Add updates up until 2025-04-10 15:17:36
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data/27/06/34/27063478D643543C8F9B374ABF22786D.xml
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<document id="2B8310198A65200AD3919E8D2951D972" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.101.151083" ID-ZooBank="219F8CF1-F488-4B0C-9C65-F8FD98331040" ID-publisher-id="151083" URI-arpha="F1A20156-B8C2-55D4-A27E-E7720D12F896" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/219F8CF1-F488-4B0C-9C65-F8FD98331040" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1744298127381" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dai, Yu-Ting, Chen, Zhong-Guang, Ouyang, Shan, Huang, Xiao-Chen & Wu, Xiao-Ping" docDate="2025" docId="27063478D643543C8F9B374ABF22786D" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystematics and Evolution 101(2): 779-790" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2)" docSource="https://zse.pensoft.net/article/151083/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Globunio mirificus Chen, Dai, Huang & Wu 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="790" masterDocId="F1A20156B8C255D4A27EE7720D12F896" masterDocTitle="A new tribe, genus, and species of freshwater mussel from the Changjiang River Basin in China (Bivalvia, Unionidae, Unioninae)" masterLastPageNumber="790" masterPageNumber="779" pageNumber="779" updateTime="1744298202623" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="AFF4D675F56038D504891CC1E9777184" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5131F021BB4486271A9299C453D53B1F">
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||||
<mods:title id="4CA4EDEFA77090C2099B5F8DA14F4533">A new tribe, genus, and species of freshwater mussel from the Changjiang River Basin in China (Bivalvia, Unionidae, Unioninae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="BB4447425438CD346F4444629A798E78" type="personal">
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="F62A1F89C5FDA6AD097A1B344FD4176F">Dai, Yu-Ting</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B77224859B21E50D1401AF2F2AC908E4">School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FC65DB53B76A7B140D342A5501A21AB6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EDE2401138467D7FD00D609E21480DAC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="05BA47A75415CF412E43D2B499E087CD">Chen, Zhong-Guang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3843951FF4FC5BA0590F291F4BAC38E6" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2689-3321</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AB844F8C39DF9C1B78194D873ADBEFFB">School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8AB9D4387C0FBFAA839F65CCCAE85001" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="50D7F3C243FDAEB45B49F9ACB92771A5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E567BD6969BFF86E7040861253162489">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="16EC6E8E7320EB1EE54923432AC18556">Ouyang, Shan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="87150CC80C2422DBE4E2975CCACD0C77">School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8E6AE9126A1AEC9E328D2AC7D2D82F78" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F63DCAEE84C1F5E6A9D0D8AE745C2D56">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A902CA89540AE327729E01857F3EA429">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A26BF136AC8291D230269A390CAD1D0F">Huang, Xiao-Chen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="79D48FCBE774FCB2543EEE965E08D135" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0242-3571</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DAEEDABF3F39F3DB0EE671F8B4E38959">School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="21ACC40CAB5C1B8006A1C55BC0689F3A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8412F3EBE340DA3B3CBCF6807FB3FAEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D27D9453642FCCEE637E2FB19B40E879">Wu, Xiao-Ping</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A233B3B8C71C1EFFDFA62481F9A3F771">School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="69DA63417009F1E3AA6F9242C122818A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D0E07E97F5272EE71426D086F483F0F8">
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<mods:title id="7CA40F91047BEEA8BECA95D41E252697">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="02A65E3E4CA298EDAD3C88127068F950">
|
||||
<mods:date id="1719F52F576B8EB0F86775182123E99F">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7A1A46042BC80C2388B3493E067D24F4" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="B828A1529CC57D5017E95AC27A84F31E">2025-04-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2A048BFE4FBABA61870E1ADCDF9FF805" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="E28A259C1AD8866D468C47400FB630B3">101</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="B25573AB988A65EE5C039AF5AF13B0ED" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="CA5C4DBE2F46A43CC69B29C0B341CCDE">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="CFCE56D858C029B89FBA05856D7C8897" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="64D0E8A7A6A996835B62895B0F76DD66">779</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="42FC154EDE5EEFE5F8ADAA44F07EA342">790</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
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<mods:classification id="05AEECF0883310C4C82CF9B6D04DB2DB">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="AB87043B7A50F7CFAB0E9A6AF41222FA" type="DOI">10.3897/zse.101.151083</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="A7B2D1893A330043535D442A41735A49" type="ZooBank">219F8CF1-F488-4B0C-9C65-F8FD98331040</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="27063478D643543C8F9B374ABF22786D" ID-arpha="27063478-D643-543C-8F9B-374ABF22786D" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/C2C368AA-A510-4FDC-B58C-C037009B42CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:27063478D643543C8F9B374ABF22786D" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C2C368AA-A510-4FDC-B58C-C037009B42CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/27063478D643543C8F9B374ABF22786D">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FAEE5D15F2E1C3F62EAD7AF1841D9D00" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F15D7311A499BB7AFBF526FA750C066E">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A63CA2272B334A0B6A334369A7ED06C" authority="Chen, Dai, Huang & Wu" authorityName="Chen, Dai, Huang & Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Globunio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirificus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48E6E0D83A52C30F4085D3D2F0E2B389" italics="true">Globunio mirificus</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen, Dai, Huang & Wu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="23496EAF9DA0E04711FECA50656DFAB5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="065AA76D6FAF8B40D5C57031631850C3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="116ED425D4B3071A195E231B3E494557">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5B5074D55EAB7F692EBB69F0D6B50F84" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Globunio mirificus gen. et sp. nov. A. Holotype; B – K. Paratypes." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.151083.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304996">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D577572B72BC5FAAFC1B62014F03BD30" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitats and live animals of Globunio mirificus gen. et sp. nov. A. Type locality, Ganjiang River at Honggutan of Nanchang in 2022; B. Type locality, Ganjiang River at Honggutan of Nanchang in 2023; C, D. Live animals." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.151083.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304998">6 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHNBI" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C7D55AF4F1B2C800139CB299CBA23535">
|
||||
<heading id="B9CCB5572E4E6667BFD7649FD16CFF97" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C3E42B454D09AD1867FF31837BDE8715" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="97F28715FEA44AB68EE374E63F9A32DF">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="131B2F525B3E6A3E82ACB397B95D289E" collectingDate="2022-09" collectionCode="XPWU" collectorName="Zhong-Guang Chen & Yu-Ting Dai" country="China" latitude="24.68146" location="Honggutan District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.69794" municipality="Nanchang City" specimenCode="GM 01" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jiangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
24 _ NCU _
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0050836D136A2A5361B186998AE28AE1">XPWU</collectionCode>
|
||||
_
|
||||
<specimenCode id="E7A7E609FF04B51C784D40527D5EB2C5" collectionCode="XPWU">GM 01</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C96E63FBE0C5AB45BE4A95525E8CE0A0" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CB108BF068F9660FE562AED71CC3728B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:27063478D643543C8F9B374ABF22786D:CB108BF068F9660FE562AED71CC3728B" country="China" latitude="24.68146" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.69794" municipality="Nanchang City" name="Honggutan District" stateProvince="Jiangxi">Honggutan District</location>
|
||||
[红谷滩区],
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FFEB3BD51665733F322B47C51ED346F6">Nanchang City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
[南昌市],
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FE66658C529AF4EC3C9DCD9E3E0BB817" country="China" name="Jiangxi">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
[江西省],
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="358315F03BA55EF6D84FAC76A642726E" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EQNBI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.697940,24.681460]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C432C731BA2C9A3F4281D57E5933DA99" degrees="24.68146" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="24.68146">24.68146 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F329F43F2068D1E5E87A4A09DC5F42CC" degrees="109.69794" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="109.69794">109.69794 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="EC1B0E2D72F8DBB812AE418D2F7DEB46">Zhong-Guang Chen</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="9500B98E31238E69AD346DF1E1931F7F">Yu-Ting Dai</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6DEA323AC461D8BDA5C2A986EB104BCC" value="2022-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="37F344C7199812CA0B5E57217A2A1A3E" value="2022-09">September 2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A350A152DB2369A1FE27B469F06DAD17" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.101.151083.figure4" ID-arpha="7142EAAA-7B0E-568C-8E4E-5D7616782287" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304996" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="000D8D53DE03B676BF7C6B5856E93611">
|
||||
<label id="3BD395C3E0A0BA70B6B7351F82B7F938">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E224D2ACD55707C5371A515F06F82183">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FA99F6C3EDE15014C42A5FC6AD26D8A7" authorityName="Dai & Chen & Ouyang & Huang & Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Globunio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirificus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8D5BFE956A7CFA33EA0A933E74926F1" italics="true">Globunio mirificus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="083A7183C224A62D58C8C15953DF186D" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="31E42BF1F0ED1623806DEC7F1AE076AE" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Holotype;
|
||||
<emphasis id="E39B323A58E2D2878C80597006B84261" bold="true">B – K.</emphasis>
|
||||
Paratypes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EROBI" type="Paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6845068987D26CEE2FAD3E4C78CCAA85">
|
||||
<heading id="5F20936481730650DDCD07E05DF141C9" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3848282F67F9FF158437806A84B291D7" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7F13159C11DD966BFA3F9FBAEE0917E">
|
||||
n = 10, 24 _ NCU _
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99031A4883EC0F2C52CDCFC4358A0FB1">XPWU</collectionCode>
|
||||
_ GM 02, Honggutan District [红谷滩区], Nanchang City [南昌市],
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FF87E9A789AA0E3048C9EAF34279B137" country="China" name="Jiangxi">Jiangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
[江西省],
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5A67E2A79FE452A6B4B61EB77104706C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E1OBI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[109.697940,24.681460]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BE2C2D6CF20C787D8183D27F9983BE47" degrees="24.68146" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="24.68146">24.68146 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1C73FDEBB10B6B5D955494C62D17C223" degrees="109.69794" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="109.69794">109.69794 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
, leg. Zhong-Guang Chen,
|
||||
<date id="6572FA21C0681DC93FF6BD658FC50CBE" value="2021-12">December 2021</date>
|
||||
; 24 _ NCU _
|
||||
<collectionCode id="A97AEEF6AFBC64AC1C15E67E98254868">XPWU</collectionCode>
|
||||
_ GM 03–11, other information same as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="808BFC65FC060DD95336F07B279A7897" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6OBI" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4A809F2700BFA6DFDE1F77391104DC7">
|
||||
<heading id="B669B3F4FBC8F242AE06D3531482CF0D" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CEA384BB68A5FC65B4C42668BD14689C">Same as the tribe.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEPBI" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="79072E083AB998B5DDB6EC17B64C311F">
|
||||
<heading id="6F7638CB184D581E61EEAAF6583EE8AE" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="451898B07EFB9CAC3B609FF6B80E4662">Shell small-sized, elongated-globular, inflated, thick, solid. Anterior extremely short, inflated, and round; posterior long and flat. Anterior margin rounded, dorsal margin straightened, and slope downward at an obtuse angle, usually covered in fine upward wrinkles; ventral margin weakly curved. Umbo inflated, under dorsal margin, almost at the very front of the shell, often eroded. Central of shell with two rows of posterior dorsal spines (usually detached with only attachment marks), the anterior row longer and the posterior row shorter. Periostracum yellowish-green with olive-green rays and several thick growth lines. Hinge short and strong. Hinge developed. Left valve with two pseudocardinal teeth, anterior tooth small, triangular-shaped, posterior tooth well-developed, rectangular-shaped; right valve with a single well-developed, pyramidal pseudocardinal tooth. Both valves with two lateral teeth: left valve external weak, internal well-developed; right valve external well-developed, internal weak. Mantle attachment scars on the pallial line obvious. Anterior adductor muscle scars deep, samll; posterior adductor muscle scars shallow, orbicular-shaped. Umbo cavity open, deep. Nacre milky white.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJPBI" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8CEBE7C14B8F25BCB4CCE4F9435B61B7">
|
||||
<heading id="0F9FC408F0584AC788677560B1501201" reason="title">Measurements.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="60B867A6175369CAE6EE510608ADCEAB">
|
||||
Shell length
|
||||
<quantity id="CCACE00C88DAFA3D7F8047DC9641D3BF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.372" metricValueMax="3.2369999999999997" metricValueMin="1.507" unit="mm" value="23.72" valueMax="32.37" valueMin="15.07">15.07–32.37 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width
|
||||
<quantity id="8AC5DF4274C87D3108FB701663C106EE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5684999999999998" metricValueMax="2.154" metricValueMin="0.983" unit="mm" value="15.684999999999999" valueMax="21.54" valueMin="9.83">9.83–21.54 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, height
|
||||
<quantity id="4571F398556CD52138C6BAD4264FD17D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6179999999999999" metricValueMax="1.93" metricValueMin="1.306" unit="mm" value="16.18" valueMax="19.3" valueMin="13.06">13.06–19.30 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOPBI" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF7448BB8BC06A7892339A5CDF459E10">
|
||||
<heading id="FEBBCB1013AC4AD182E8E140EE93082F" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6FD2000C6EBAC19E3129A3232C4BEE1">
|
||||
The species is named after the Latin
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FABBFC9738DFBA945A2C63472D07DA0D" authorityName="Dai & Chen & Ouyang & Huang & Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Globunio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirificus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="93A637FA7524289E62CEDF7CC644C54C" italics="true">mirificus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for remarkable, referring to the remarkable shell morphology of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5PBI" type="Vernacular name">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F2BEA18BD949E317A8C0B8FA60E2FA0B">
|
||||
<heading id="CC29B5D59A9438CBC021A73F8225D91D" reason="title">Vernacular name.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EC37ABA951D1B29ABA8366321121DFA1">奇异球蚌 (qí yì qiú bàng).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDQBI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F630252CADAB0F3731C7DF0D31D02EAA">
|
||||
<heading id="5CDE458A9BB696F6A0D18872C00A3F11" reason="title">Distribution and ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="81E13D3888CFD84049D00FC9F163A62A">
|
||||
Known from three localities of the Changjiang River Basin: the Ganjiang River at Nanchang, the Dongtinghu Lake at Yueyang, and the Qingyijiang River at Wuhu (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="494C7459A9F5991B2D2D606E981354D3" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution of Globunio mirificus gen. et sp. nov. Solid star: type locality; hollow stars: other localities." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.151083.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304997">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Living in the slow-flowing rivers and lakes with muddy and sandy substrates alongside dozens of other freshwater mussels (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="51FDED76B805D040D3A7FB0938914299" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitats and live animals of Globunio mirificus gen. et sp. nov. A. Type locality, Ganjiang River at Honggutan of Nanchang in 2022; B. Type locality, Ganjiang River at Honggutan of Nanchang in 2023; C, D. Live animals." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.151083.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304998">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="CB510456B634CAC72D0562F1BE9F5C13" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.101.151083.figure5" ID-arpha="D7229EDB-B13E-5904-839C-BBFCC2BE4DC8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304997" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="095C0FF6C48A45D8BDFA13E949AD513F">
|
||||
<label id="BC0C4DCB30F4A7B016FD82FFC806156A">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DAEDECC3270509D127A1258854D896A4">
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9DCFFD45A2AC05FC2866D3965B013347" authorityName="Dai & Chen & Ouyang & Huang & Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Globunio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirificus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FBF0A51EAB3CCB621C2C811D37FAA19" italics="true">Globunio mirificus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="992CF15B70020FD4747EBA6365CE138F" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Solid star: type locality; hollow stars: other localities.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="224333249346DA7BC12440486C77373A" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.101.151083.figure6" ID-arpha="A0C0ACBA-44E7-59DD-AA33-01AB89A07E8A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304998" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32F5B90985F594522EE0AABBA10620F2">
|
||||
<label id="BC8F7129C9B18500C2CD035364D676DE">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7639649B946318B1620191C92161C03E">
|
||||
Habitats and live animals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA94D8A16E858B1BCC619C6DA85ACE00" authorityName="Dai & Chen & Ouyang & Huang & Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Globunio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirificus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8C7B612D7646D33D365908E2CF51C86B" italics="true">Globunio mirificus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="813CCBBA8DD525FD663B447232DE5884" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="76F0059AE009AA53E1FA2865C507B8DD" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Type locality, Ganjiang River at Honggutan of Nanchang in 2022;
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD9EB6DF0D556B137CD5CB477342C60A" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Type locality, Ganjiang River at Honggutan of Nanchang in 2023;
|
||||
<emphasis id="52C85357DDAE20C2163A694A1813A36F" bold="true">C, D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Live animals.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
260
data/3D/EA/AF/3DEAAFD2354D5D018DB6C2DA2401BDBB.xml
Normal file
260
data/3D/EA/AF/3DEAAFD2354D5D018DB6C2DA2401BDBB.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
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<mods:title id="BF000F60C7F8A3ADE8C1079BBAA1CDD2">Hidden diversity of Freyastera (Asteroidea, Brisingida, Freyellidae) at great depth: Description of new species and remarks on species boundaries</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="16C0C0C909E39CD7180F1B617FB10C1A">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FE95F9457D8AF347CD1CA094EAD72B4F">Zhang, Dongsheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="88E1F73EF030DBF3EE792680B5AF4855">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:classification id="8AD783CA2E7024493C40356AA240F7EA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="56E1BCE133E6C966538AA1AC2D6B7136" type="ZooBank">4611CD60-658B-42C4-B23C-2DA9185A85E3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3DEAAFD2354D5D018DB6C2DA2401BDBB" ID-arpha="3DEAAFD2-354D-5D01-8DB6-C2DA2401BDBB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3DEAAFD2354D5D018DB6C2DA2401BDBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3DEAAFD2354D5D018DB6C2DA2401BDBB">
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<subSubSection id="094A1F1BB963A4C503DD68A50FF704C8" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="B53C2782BAE8C4877EAECCEE4D98A723">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="16C0ED6D8391716F5C47521F42E0DEF8" ID-CoL="6JNTF" authority="(Madsen, 1956)" baseAuthorityName="Madsen" baseAuthorityYear="1956" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mortenseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B0BFE76D6E913FDD9978B5F785359A3" italics="true">Freyastera mortenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9001C809ADF7BE94AEF12A384C66CC54" author="Madsen FJ" journalOrPublisher="Galathea Report" pagination="23-32" refId="B39" refString="Madsen FJ (1956) Echinoidea, Asteroidea, and Ophiuroidea from depths exceeding 6000 meters. Galathea Report 2: 23-32." title="Echinoidea, Asteroidea, and Ophiuroidea from depths exceeding 6000 meters." volume="2" year="1956">Madsen, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0CCD496996CDBD57E828A6B46AA559F0" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56AE58EDF012B08824FFB21A5D99AE24">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="26BC7B3BFB45CD8CD87396BDA06DA54F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Freyastera mortenseni Madsen, 1956, RSIOAST 0102. A. Actinal view of disk; B. Abactinal view of disk; C. Actinal view of arm genital area; D. Abactinal view of arm genital area; E. Abactinal view of middle part of arm; F. Distalmost part of arm, tip regenerating." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304658">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C66F61ABE809F6CD15F31081E9E41005" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C512896BC759009B684BF4E5C2AE19AB">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CEDC62B7A809B2BC7647A3951EEB5311">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D2F5303EE01FD56FC5A5B8AB62ADD7E9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CC5533ABD4021BAA045F138BE4633028" ID-CoL="6JN7R" authorityName="Madsen" authorityYear="1956" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mortenseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="93C38A5F8289175BFC284F67360541BF" italics="true">Freyella mortenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="58B80028D3F4608D40523B25AD9579C9">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="84E35DD2D957CF343905C2F97E6C4CE8" author="Madsen FJ" page="29" year="1956">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3DE1EEB230CED2DA696E1D324BAC15B8" author="Madsen FJ" firstAuthor="Madsen" journalOrPublisher="Galathea Report" page="29" pagination="23-32" refId="B39" refString="Madsen FJ (1956) Echinoidea, Asteroidea, and Ophiuroidea from depths exceeding 6000 meters. Galathea Report 2: 23–32." title="Echinoidea, Asteroidea, and Ophiuroidea from depths exceeding 6000 meters." volume="2" year="1956">Madsen 1956: 29</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="44DA2F89F8F5A9DD8073FCFA89FCB016" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" page="1213" year="1984">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="311655020DAB8B341765948E56900E64" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" firstAuthor="Korovchinsky" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" page="1213" pagination="1205-1215" refId="B34" refString="Korovchinsky NM, Galkin SV (1984) New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63 (8): 1205–1215. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae)." volume="63" year="1984">Korovchinsky and Galkin 1984: 1213</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(in key);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="99ECBDE98D9860401AF916E8DA5F9422" author="Galkin SV & Korovchinsky NM" page="166" year="1984">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DDE2EBE16815953B3154939436AF05DF" author="Galkin SV & Korovchinsky NM" firstAuthor="Galkin" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademii Nauk SSSR" page="166" pagination="164-178" refId="B20" refString="Galkin SV, Korovchinsky NM (1984) Vertical and geographical distribution of the starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae) with some remarks on their ecology and evolution. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademii Nauk SSSR 119: 164–178. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="Vertical and geographical distribution of the starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae) with some remarks on their ecology and evolution." volume="119" year="1984">Galkin and Korovchinsky 1984: 166</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; Mah in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6018318FBB1E443AA90870250F5DD313" author="Clark AM & Mah C" page="322" year="2001">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E154A5FB41B14858BA3AB1B4760A736" author="Clark AM & Mah C" firstAuthor="Clark" journalOrPublisher="Echinoderm studies" page="322" pagination="229-347" refId="B11" refString="Clark AM, Mah C (2001) An index of names of recent Asteroidea — Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida. Echinoderm studies 6: 229–347." title="An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida." volume="6" year="2001">Clark and Mah 2001: 322</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="589F09BCD394AEED58D306AEFAAC9174">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B998B1087EBF1321080FC829E27B9A94">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="23776FD5BA49474BE8079065305BEBC5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="736F067DDBC46B2BA29CFE978E5CB6E6" ID-CoL="6JNTF" baseAuthorityName="Madsen" baseAuthorityYear="1956" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mortenseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="595F8AB35BC7FAAFCC12E8822E17F03F" italics="true">Freyastera mortenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="859A0080BBC1D2AE25E3DE8A60FEB8EB">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3CFE0E6C9E70646A05DB9AA17264A599" author="McKnight DG" page="81" year="2006">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="67CEEFD45EFD274D9438F6B324A11F97" author="McKnight DG" firstAuthor="McKnight" journalOrPublisher="NIWA Biodiversity Memoir" page="81" pagination="1-187" refId="B44" refString="McKnight DG (2006) The marine fauna of New Zealand, Echinodermata: Asteroidea (Sea-stars). 3. Orders Velatida, Spinulosida, Forcipulatida, Brisingida with addenda to Paxillosida, Valvatida. NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 120: 1–187." title="The marine fauna of New Zealand, Echinodermata: Asteroidea (Sea-stars). 3. Orders Velatida, Spinulosida, Forcipulatida, Brisingida with addenda to Paxillosida, Valvatida." volume="120" year="2006">McKnight 2006: 81</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="45A0AD05756F8ED7FE261797B9932B27">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B52FBD93275EBF97A0BFDB99A9C48669" DOI="10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" author="Zhang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zhang" refId="B68" refString="Zhang R, Wang C, Zhou Y, Zhang H (2019) Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two new species in genus Freyastera (Asteroidea: Brisingida: Freyellidae), with a revised key to close species and ecological remarks. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 154: 103163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" year="2019">Zhang et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(in key);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="12162E94C4C599BB1BD006FF9503A86B" author="Mah CL" page="15" year="2022">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41C184A403359E3F771951150A5582A4" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5164.1.1" author="Mah CL" firstAuthor="Mah" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" page="15" pagination="1-75" refId="B41" refString="Mah CL (2022) New Genera, Species and Occurrences of Deep-Sea Asteroidea (Valvatacea, Forcipulatacea, Echinodermata) collected from the North Pacific Ocean by the CAPSTONE Expedition. Zootaxa 5164 (1): 1–75. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5164.1.1" title="New Genera, Species and Occurrences of Deep-Sea Asteroidea (Valvatacea, Forcipulatacea, Echinodermata) collected from the North Pacific Ocean by the CAPSTONE Expedition." volume="5164" year="2022">Mah 2022: 15</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECIBG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8A1191148330ACB540A01C7DD29B0D3">
|
||||
<heading id="6FF9DAD62A727352F245887E21522138" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="16A5D12B9F325BC254CBA1603759D6E6">
|
||||
RSIOAST 0102 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D23241F0BA127B90ED5DB9D3292CCF90" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Freyastera mortenseni Madsen, 1956, RSIOAST 0102. A. Actinal view of disk; B. Abactinal view of disk; C. Actinal view of arm genital area; D. Abactinal view of arm genital area; E. Abactinal view of middle part of arm; F. Distalmost part of arm, tip regenerating." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304658">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<named-content id="681EAD11B6B6275D477506E0DE0B2FFF" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/chinese-academy-sciences" xlink_title="Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6D688653B9709885D5A8668E8F00CAD6">IDSSE</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
- EEB-HX 02. (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="0297AA44C2A17F097FF790C2CC43C7E3" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S1">1</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="662B13B1DBE4ABF4913459D83EC02878" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure7" ID-arpha="4470D5FC-8AC5-53F1-9087-4C1BF6E68B64" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304658" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D4B96257A1BF6D9BD7454AC3978C70C">
|
||||
<label id="B78398CA572229A0891B027DB3A16351">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4FF2B028F0819F689C5C482DB540DB6C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80FF80D8DA731CB892760F9371EA931A" authority="Madsen, 1956" authorityName="Madsen" authorityYear="1956" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mortenseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="02ED9B1477F3CF2D37E86FD7E3F9BF85" italics="true">Freyastera mortenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B2BFAF97CBFB2A3C3AA702D5692B7F4" author="Madsen FJ" journalOrPublisher="Galathea Report" pagination="23-32" refId="B39" refString="Madsen FJ (1956) Echinoidea, Asteroidea, and Ophiuroidea from depths exceeding 6000 meters. Galathea Report 2: 23-32." title="Echinoidea, Asteroidea, and Ophiuroidea from depths exceeding 6000 meters." volume="2" year="1956">Madsen, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, RSIOAST 0102.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE3A51109F8A0242456EC2B1BA9F853C" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Actinal view of disk;
|
||||
<emphasis id="5361FCA5A595FCC040AA213EE63C93E2" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Abactinal view of disk;
|
||||
<emphasis id="17398EFF4BAE80E613CE4D5EE00546C6" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Actinal view of arm genital area;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B08BDCCAE932EC8DA4554EECA2952CF4" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Abactinal view of arm genital area;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7DA977E403C9E94CFB2E10C269FFB69" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Abactinal view of middle part of arm;
|
||||
<emphasis id="D44A36920826DA2988ABF1FC822A50B0" bold="true" italics="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distalmost part of arm, tip regenerating.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4JBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C27DBAEA1CF2E22C3783C2834B6F238F">
|
||||
<heading id="AF2EDE72D836445AB9313C0B125AB807" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="555D2CE32699EB650767D63919CE3F4D">
|
||||
Arms 6. Abactinal disk scattered with long, sharp spines. Abactinal arm plates with 1–5 (usually 2–4) spines of similar size and form with those on disk, not covered by membranous sheath. Abactinal arm plates and spines extend beyond genital area. Enlarged pedicellariae (about
|
||||
<quantity id="F4761B6D8FD1AC2C344F2D31DC10FD86" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length) with curved valves present on oral spines, proximal adambulacral spines, abactinal surface of disk, and arm genital areas. Small pedicellariae (about
|
||||
<quantity id="30F1F95A1CBA882413DA9140CCF19EE9" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length) cluster in transverse bands on abactinal arm beyond genital area. Proximal adambulacral plates with one subambulacral spine, one aboral spine, and one furrow spine in a diagonal row. Proximal subambulacral spines with truncate end. Oral plate with one actinostomal spine, one suboral spine, and one aboral furrow spine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECKBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="065A5C0902C6928481DDD4ABDDA691B6">
|
||||
<heading id="BE0D0D39999205C6C78D3C8AEEB79BB8" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E4FFDFAFFF1BFC147499962429808E3A">
|
||||
Southwest Pacific: Kermadec Trench; Northwest Pacific: Mariana Trench, Parece Vela basin.
|
||||
<quantity id="F0E2954833D2D266C66A7AFBE53BE664" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.025" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.85" unit="m" value="6025.0" valueMax="6200.0" valueMin="5850.0">5850–6200 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="10E60380D9AFBB137CE8B76C15A782D6">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Kermadec Trench,
|
||||
<quantity id="47C2066322A01C9B6CFE0134C287D52B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" unit="m" value="5850.0">5850 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHKBG" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F63B78D05F007857E13D6215DC8D9EF">
|
||||
<heading id="733743732EC005F321EB87635FAF34B1" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E2CA67D278E50C437E6664F9C12F53F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FCD52343272F03148DDF1BD9D63E7EB3" authorityName="Madsen" authorityYear="1956" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mortenseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4BCBD3CDAAA00AC07649868DD3351E09" italics="true">F. mortenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by the presence of large pedicellariae on abactinal disk and arm genital area, as well as on oral spines and proximal adambulacral spines (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="157D1F16D071737C9E14F82879F6D7C4" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Freyastera mortenseni Madsen, 1956, RSIOAST 0102. A. Actinal view of disk; B. Abactinal view of disk; C. Actinal view of arm genital area; D. Abactinal view of arm genital area; E. Abactinal view of middle part of arm; F. Distalmost part of arm, tip regenerating." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304658">7 A, B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The adambulacral plate of the species carries one subambulacral spine and two aboral spines in an oblique row (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9A54E42ACDD3C049FAEF0A10E3D71E23" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Freyastera mortenseni Madsen, 1956, RSIOAST 0102. A. Actinal view of disk; B. Abactinal view of disk; C. Actinal view of arm genital area; D. Abactinal view of arm genital area; E. Abactinal view of middle part of arm; F. Distalmost part of arm, tip regenerating." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304658">7 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Beyond genital area, the large pedicellariae are absent; instead, small pedicellariae form transverse bands (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="181DC405073E01FCDC44A5AF74ABE2AC" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Freyastera mortenseni Madsen, 1956, RSIOAST 0102. A. Actinal view of disk; B. Abactinal view of disk; C. Actinal view of arm genital area; D. Abactinal view of arm genital area; E. Abactinal view of middle part of arm; F. Distalmost part of arm, tip regenerating." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304658">7 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species is morphologically and phylogenetically close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0CC44EFB759E8503887CD68381307AAE" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="basketa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F7031B0C56C41088BF967951760096D" italics="true">F. basketa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8B7F139B5BB0CBCF60C77A86A8A782AF" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Phylogenetic tree of Freyastera using COI, 16 S, 12 S, and 28 S concatenated dataset. Tree topology follows that of the ML tree. Numbers at each node indicate UFBS / PP support values." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304663">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
), which also possesses large pedicellariae. The newly examined specimens extend the geographical and depth range of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E0B3199D3290CBAD59C4CEBE65F11CD8" authorityName="Madsen" authorityYear="1956" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mortenseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4DA20E942ED5251CF04A6F0074DBE202" italics="true">F. mortenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, representing one of the deepest occurrences of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4244C92DC8183F016ACAD8423C09472E" authorityName="Downey" authorityYear="1986" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AD4BF467DBFC3234991A50F7FFCE0CD" italics="true">Freyastera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8840EC48AC0B51977B1CDB0D4CACF3F7" authorityName="Madsen" authorityYear="1956" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mortenseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD2C99F3342CB6DA00EDFF918ECC9605" italics="true">F. mortenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was also reported in the
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="45BCDAA642252D1682F2BC819C1CD78D" name="American Samoa">American Samoa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
region at
|
||||
<quantity id="D1E274C4CBDB5303F7AD7C44B9AA0138" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.77" unit="m" value="3770.0">3770 m</quantity>
|
||||
depth (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="ADD47F40791D4915FF2D76187FC4CB80" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5164.1.1" author="Mah" firstAuthor="Mah" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="1-75" refId="B41" refString="Mah CL (2022) New Genera, Species and Occurrences of Deep-Sea Asteroidea (Valvatacea, Forcipulatacea, Echinodermata) collected from the North Pacific Ocean by the CAPSTONE Expedition. Zootaxa 5164 (1): 1–75. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5164.1.1" title="New Genera, Species and Occurrences of Deep-Sea Asteroidea (Valvatacea, Forcipulatacea, Echinodermata) collected from the North Pacific Ocean by the CAPSTONE Expedition." volume="5164" year="2022">Mah 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, based on the photos of the specimen investigated (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1308793D56F5BC86300EE2BC648FDBC7" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5164.1.1" author="Mah" firstAuthor="Mah" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="1-75" refId="B41" refString="Mah CL (2022) New Genera, Species and Occurrences of Deep-Sea Asteroidea (Valvatacea, Forcipulatacea, Echinodermata) collected from the North Pacific Ocean by the CAPSTONE Expedition. Zootaxa 5164 (1): 1–75. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5164.1.1" title="New Genera, Species and Occurrences of Deep-Sea Asteroidea (Valvatacea, Forcipulatacea, Echinodermata) collected from the North Pacific Ocean by the CAPSTONE Expedition." volume="5164" year="2022">Mah 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="85D3A8F263097EC6181C1F754F4819D8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Freyastera jiaolongi sp. nov. paratypes. A, D. RSIOAST 0112; B, C, E, F. RSIOAST 0 AS 113. A, B. Abactinal view of arm in genital area; C. Actinal view of arm in genital area; D. Female gonads; E. Actinal view of middle part of arm; F. Abactinal view of middle part of arm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304655">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the large pedicellariae were not present on the oral spines. This specimen, with 1–4 (usually 2–3) sharp spinelets on abactinal plate, three adambulacral spines in a diagonal row, absence of large pedicellariae (based on photo and description), and presence of small pedicellariae on abactinal plates, is potentially a new species that is close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BFCB429B0986FF2FF43E2EEAB9E2F90E" authorityName="Madsen" authorityYear="1956" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mortenseni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE81FE74AF0212D5E976A004629224E3" italics="true">F. mortenseni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A2F0005E716BA000C7AB1713AF244700" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="delicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6353CF56322B879E9CB5BD8B98CABB7" italics="true">F. delicata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
122
data/41/FD/78/41FD78B29A6759BE95AB4C8BCC9E24DE.xml
Normal file
122
data/41/FD/78/41FD78B29A6759BE95AB4C8BCC9E24DE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="BCDD9DE63F08932E0672377826636369">
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<mods:title id="2F5E7622F30EE2FB06F4EEF6C5A50A43">A new tribe, genus, and species of freshwater mussel from the Changjiang River Basin in China (Bivalvia, Unionidae, Unioninae)</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="07C22E043C718315FD11374FD2C23212" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FDD9B30C78DA744CC027810E0466DAEC">Dai, Yu-Ting</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D55B21BE6925F57CC140690C84DA041A">School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:name id="9778F4A1AA99488E74C1C128190ED795" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9043D6FD61AA2C896855ADD03E13C612">
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<mods:roleTerm id="349C50050E5C13D208341436C0E5C5E5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="440975434F163A58CFC96C2DD804D036">Chen, Zhong-Guang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4900FAD8F6BB75EA08DEDFF87458E004" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2689-3321</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B306C2DE51DF9F6370315E8B39EF5999">School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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<mods:roleTerm id="BE659E532CF8617248461FBF96402E3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8BC3BC64D485CABABDCDDC0CFBB181E6">Ouyang, Shan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9508A2C173A5C3322A24F663B9FA2B88">School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A03CA47DA49B8C3CBFE8ED4517205D7A">Huang, Xiao-Chen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3E423013D9156B2D52DE0A3C6EBE79F7">Wu, Xiao-Ping</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="C52340762B1D4744321AA129D991E5EC">School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:identifier id="B0B17F2B1ECB63855126DEDC2272AD13" type="ZooBank">219F8CF1-F488-4B0C-9C65-F8FD98331040</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="41FD78B29A6759BE95AB4C8BCC9E24DE" ID-arpha="41FD78B2-9A67-59BE-95AB-4C8BCC9E24DE" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/88F4B05A-65A8-49E6-A339-DAE71D4DC071" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41FD78B29A6759BE95AB4C8BCC9E24DE" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:88F4B05A-65A8-49E6-A339-DAE71D4DC071" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41FD78B29A6759BE95AB4C8BCC9E24DE">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FF79F5D132364DE15C50DEA4068DF3A2" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7FC8D799EA7E71588A531447AC4C755E">
|
||||
<heading id="FD13C1B5FE6E4AFCDC70051EA7A5ED66" reason="label">Genus</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="87DC283DD3EE8336FEE91FB8AC93E6D5" authority="Dai, Chen, Huang & Wu" authorityName="Dai, Chen, Huang & Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Globunio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="719047A772FD6412AB5182F6B4BD09BA" italics="true">Globunio</emphasis>
|
||||
Dai, Chen, Huang & Wu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9C65A999DE7635AB024724F801D63F1" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESKBI" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A93E306A45CB6D13BE08F61B4FEA97C">
|
||||
<heading id="E1F642BFAD3F848324F4D72751EC5238" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3B0A103809DBEF7B188BE48F64E2AD09">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A440720C5E7E63224630BDDA3072A17">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A4F0BEED03AAA79B7C551E15B5B1CC4A" authority="Chen, Dai, Huang & Wu, 2024" authorityName="Chen, Dai, Huang & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Globunio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mirificus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FADFE4D189D46FD26E4EE18C141D5C24" italics="true">Globunio mirificus</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen, Dai, Huang &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="102D835BD93C5CACAF90E39C009E3310" DOI="10.1111/zsc.12677" author="Wu RW & Liu LL & Zhang LP & Liu XJ & Hu ZK & Jin DD & Zhang ZP & Wu XP & Xie ZC & Li ZF & Lopes-Lima M" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica Scripta" pagination="594-613" refId="B49" refString="Wu RW, Liu LL, Zhang LP, Liu XJ, Hu ZK, Jin DD, Zhang ZP, Wu XP, Xie ZC, Li ZF, Lopes-Lima M (2024) Diversity, morphology, and phylogeny of freshwater mussels of the genus Nodularia (Bivalvia, Unionidae) from China, with descriptions of four new species. Zoologica Scripta 53 (5): 594-613. https://doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12677" title="Diversity, morphology, and phylogeny of freshwater mussels of the genus Nodularia (Bivalvia, Unionidae) from China, with descriptions of four new species." volume="53" year="2024">Wu, 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5E52D70235FD39D5C43C255583FB51D6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDLBI" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AFC58BEC06CCAB5CB3A7358B88F5FF29">
|
||||
<heading id="19235CD41603009001094A05342A2AF1" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0A10661EF8AB1E00917E92ED1944B93">Same as the tribe.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EILBI" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8A9F208FF336D6905000169B810E161">
|
||||
<heading id="C0CCCD75CEFEEE8DB5E36B6E52BAA25C" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="643847F3E48B617DA0D1997217172EF1">
|
||||
The species is made from the Latin g
|
||||
<emphasis id="A444C3D462922CDAED17D92A6669E4F0" italics="true">lob</emphasis>
|
||||
for globular, and unio for the unionid
|
||||
<typeStatus id="17A85F2C0D126F19D13645B0D1834568">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQLBI" type="Vernacular name">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1428A32CD90FFB8C0E47C340C2D4EBE1">
|
||||
<heading id="6028EDE1237157F83A93723A0712A338" reason="title">Vernacular name.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="320C141207543B62E8F82CF1E8DA6EC3">球蚌属 (qiú bàng shǔ).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
112
data/5B/05/00/5B05002986DC5FF7B4DEA0366811460F.xml
Normal file
112
data/5B/05/00/5B05002986DC5FF7B4DEA0366811460F.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
|
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="5B05002986DC5FF7B4DEA0366811460F" ID-arpha="5B050029-86DC-5FF7-B4DE-A0366811460F" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/C3AC71B4-5393-4B57-B8C9-5D067E23B3E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B05002986DC5FF7B4DEA0366811460F" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C3AC71B4-5393-4B57-B8C9-5D067E23B3E1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B05002986DC5FF7B4DEA0366811460F">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9D45EB088ECA18A85992FDE88FF519FE" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F56E0EEC0B70990829EA57D92E1E0461">
|
||||
<heading id="4E036BE630EDE76807E3D4AC11AB21CC" reason="label">Tribe</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91342A09434017916259E83258E4F202" authority="Dai, Chen, Huang & Wu" authorityName="Dai, Chen, Huang & Wu" authorityYear="2025" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="tribe" tribe="Globunionini">Globunionini Dai, Chen, Huang & Wu</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, tribе nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERIBI" type="type genus">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6550B193D4D0DF99062B203407F91BD">
|
||||
<heading id="58FC58D38F4317F5491E3028EB940D63" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7D0C267F837C95CAB6A958241A597A34">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
genus.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EAF388A6C2BEFC17C1292341EE9F2B53">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E248334A2D3E77EE6F87D9E55DF0D043" authority="Dai, Chen, Huang & Wu, 2024" authorityName="Dai, Chen, Huang & Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Bivalvia" family="Unionidae" genus="Globunio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Unionida" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B4F8761C5F73AD99612A84637414BBE" italics="true">Globunio</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9DA6D497BAC1B9CCCAABA9CB96257099" DOI="10.3897/zse.100.135217" author="Dai YT & Chen ZG & Cheng YZ & Huang XC & Ouyang S & Shu FY & Wu XP" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Zoosystematics and Evolution" pagination="1419-1429" refId="B10" refString="Dai YT, Chen ZG, Cheng YZ, Huang XC, Ouyang S, Shu FY, Wu XP (2024 a) Molecular phylogeny reveals a new genus and species of freshwater mussel (Bivalvia, Unionidae, Gonideinae) from Jiangxi, China. Zoosystematics and Evolution 100 (4): 1419-1429. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.100.135217" title="Molecular phylogeny reveals a new genus and species of freshwater mussel (Bivalvia, Unionidae, Gonideinae) from Jiangxi, China." volume="100" year="2024">Dai, Chen, Huang & Wu, 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0BD936912D453DD63FBE5A0793C33F54" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5IBI" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4FF2E901005CF5B150D014C46BBAB5F0">
|
||||
<heading id="FBB9B7E8D82048EB8F9EF745ADFA5218" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="89D5731EF3D323BE70B6727CF50288B8">Shell small-sized, elongated-globular, inflated, thick, solid; very wide, with some individuals even wider than height. Anterior extremely short, inflated, and round; posterior long and flat. Anterior margin rounded, dorsal margin straightened, and slope downward at an obtuse angle, usually covered in fine upward wrinkles; ventral margin weakly curved. Umbo inflated, under dorsal margin, almost at the very front of the shell, often eroded.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDJBI" type="Vernacular name">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53E2B82AC7045A229D98BC4109C47630">
|
||||
<heading id="1AD951FF2BC2646843B1BDB162A1C027" reason="title">Vernacular name.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E5508B5A4280A913FD04AC57A754015">球蚌族 (qiú bàng zú).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIJBI" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DA411920C9261CB6BD5614EBD1293694">
|
||||
<heading id="9246508A3F4FE099FDD07F323CD8D07E" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A1F4D3C137B80D1FA951B4E0A1401FE">The new tribe has a special small, thick, and elongated-globular shell, which is completely dissimilar to all other tribes of the subfamily. Its independence was also supported by the molecular phylogeny.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
111
data/63/25/83/632583E92D585787A2DED493DF237A5D.xml
Normal file
111
data/63/25/83/632583E92D585787A2DED493DF237A5D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="632583E92D585787A2DED493DF237A5D" ID-arpha="632583E9-2D58-5787-A2DE-D493DF237A5D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:632583E92D585787A2DED493DF237A5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/632583E92D585787A2DED493DF237A5D">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="83D4F763E4F7E79786B693B9190786E6" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA2F7CB91506A968B11316A66BECE087">
|
||||
<heading id="33C6DDED33890615F5C43F56966D03A7" reason="label">Genus</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD08939B99D244D687FC2F3765FDDDF9" ID-CoL="7P2S4" authority="Perrier, 1885" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1885" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7A8FBA913A6678B25595F0F457E684A" italics="true">Freyella</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F4F33AD2C469C46CA8752B96664B22B1" author="Perrier E" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Annales des sciences naturelles, Zoologie" pagination="1-72" refId="B53" refString="Perrier E (1885) Premiere note Preliminaire des les Echinodermes, recueillis durant les campagnes de dragages sous-marines du Travailleur et du Talisman. Annales des sciences naturelles, Zoologie 22 (8): 1-72. [in French]" title="Premiére note Préliminaire des les Echinodermes, recueillis durant les campagnes de dragages sous-marines du Travailleur et du Talisman." volume="22" year="1885">Perrier, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5EBI" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="016DE81A0A99E8249E44D894530E457D">
|
||||
<heading id="4FC809E5B7E9592C5CB72707B82CFC71" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="81E776AEBB7B2699E06B27A101DF13BC">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="827CF6BADE10DE6CC8FD7759EF65CA3A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F0AC0D0CB6AC64C48895922020A0AB5A" authority="Perrier, 1885" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1885" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="spinosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="108AC54B8F78833774A9A3568DACF02B" italics="true">Freyella spinosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F2B5E70D95FD9C2BB346CC204A507D52" author="Perrier E" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Annales des sciences naturelles, Zoologie" pagination="1-72" refId="B53" refString="Perrier E (1885) Premiere note Preliminaire des les Echinodermes, recueillis durant les campagnes de dragages sous-marines du Travailleur et du Talisman. Annales des sciences naturelles, Zoologie 22 (8): 1-72. [in French]" title="Premiére note Préliminaire des les Echinodermes, recueillis durant les campagnes de dragages sous-marines du Travailleur et du Talisman." volume="22" year="1885">Perrier, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, now regarded as a synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E7F945869248C5988A067D099568A797" authority="(Verrill, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Verrill" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B13E900E9FB6F916C40B7DF9A80328CF" italics="true">Freyella elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
(Verrill, 1884)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1FBI" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C0CD8C782C7E882AEB27A7B418B75AC">
|
||||
<heading id="780003BFA162AB129130BD09C2FCE4D7" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C1550D33144725AC8A0FB7AE40F7397">
|
||||
Arms 6–15. Papulae absent. One pair of gonads on each arm. The first pair of inferomarginal plates not in contact with the odontophore. Inferomarginal plates generally correspond to every 2
|
||||
<superScript id="4E9087D09F1E40EB4E9E56124419EEFF">nd</superScript>
|
||||
adambulacral plate beyond genital area. Abactinal arm in genital region covered with pavement of spinate plates.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
253
data/68/03/8E/68038EDC20B951A7A21E929339163135.xml
Normal file
253
data/68/03/8E/68038EDC20B951A7A21E929339163135.xml
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|
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<mods:namePart id="45E363F2D39515CCE22CA891BFAE897C">Wang, Chunsheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB117AD1F9DAE53D0C2AFDC7E168885F">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D52205945FD9ADB73183AC3828160FD1">Zhang, Dongsheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="663ADC3FC07CB0682ED3C085BC911681">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="81A6D6457355B05C901BC084538AD6A9">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="61FDF596A736231C3C8A560196F6AC57">
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<mods:date id="67C260746E942885007BFD0F5A0BC3CC">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="89AA8922B3FE033C84FF1326D46C5525">101</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="53FB4C61F0E0D64BC094C230B507B51A">735</mods:start>
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<treatment id="68038EDC20B951A7A21E929339163135" ID-arpha="68038EDC-20B9-51A7-A21E-929339163135" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:68038EDC20B951A7A21E929339163135" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/68038EDC20B951A7A21E929339163135">
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<paragraph id="FD75273F6CE305A57A699F203CEC62F7">
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<taxonomicName id="4F34FCAEA429D5C6C5F993DB37A74B38" ID-CoL="6JNSY" authority="(Sladen, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Sladen" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="199DE917763924FA61E37A156CAC6267" italics="true">Freyastera tuberculata</emphasis>
|
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(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="75ECDD16E85874F1B8FDA6BCC6ED309B" author="Sladen WP" refId="B61" refString="Sladen WP (1889) Report on the Asteroidea. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876, Zoology 30 (51): 125 - 174." year="1889">Sladen, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="34BF245C03FBD555CB603A990D0FB6F1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AD1D04BB1D12D104BDB0D61BB8C4A244">
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<figureCitation id="7BA567F9637F218C9F709B64391E4FAE" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A – D. Freyastera loricata (Korovchinsky & Galkin, 1984) type ECH 00161 (photos courtesy of Dr. Anna Dilman); E – I. Freyastera tuberculata (Sladen, 1889) type NHMUK 1890.5. 7.1076. A, E. abactinal view of disk; B, F. Actinal view of disk; C. G. Abactinal view of arm genital area; D, H. Actinal view of proximal part of arm; I. abactinal view of middle part of arm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304660">Fig. 9 E – I</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C8AF923C20249C31CDEB783C4ACB3321" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="FFF91F013299AC4B70CE4CD6DB50071B">
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<taxonomicName id="C2AEF2A3956E00011FAB5E5797AB0FC0" ID-CoL="6JN7K" authorityName="Sladen" authorityYear="1889" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC5ADDF732C2B92099BFC7B9A7588162" italics="true">Freyella tuberculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="9686E57754ADECE7C460E01B66417330">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="27FDC3B876F343DC9A3AF976A4B1800B" author="Sladen WP" page="638" year="1889">
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<bibRefCitation id="53612EDD7D93091D1AE1FA74ED7FB5AB" author="Sladen WP" firstAuthor="Sladen" page="638" refId="B61" refString="Sladen WP (1889) Report on the Asteroidea. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873–1876, Zoology 30 (51): 125–174." year="1889">Sladen 1889: 638</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FC7C98C47D86DA8713CF43869AE10CF7" author="Alcock A" page="121" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation id="C17F0279E181BE27B39E208D30EF94B5" DOI="10.1080/00222939308677478" author="Alcock A" firstAuthor="Alcock" issue="62" journalOrPublisher="An account of the collection of deep-sea Asteroidea, Annals and Magazine of Natural History" page="121" pagination="73-121" refId="B1" refString="Alcock A (1893) XV. — Natural history notes from H. M. Indian marine survey Steamer ‘ Investigator, ’ Commander C. F. Oldham, R. N., commanding. — Series II., No. 7. An account of the collection of deep-sea Asteroidea, Annals and Magazine of Natural History 11 (62): 73–121. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939308677478" title="XV. - Natural history notes from H. M. Indian marine survey Steamer ‘ Investigator, ’ Commander C. F. Oldham, R. N., commanding. - Series II., No. 7." volume="11" year="1893">Alcock 1893: 121</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="5AD41596B4FEE6192DAD9B2E19FF3A94" author="Mortensen T" page="129" year="1927">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="9258962D945FB328E5A8DAD4256FE904" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.6841" author="Mortensen T" firstAuthor="Mortensen" page="129" refId="B50" refString="Mortensen T (1927) Handbook of the Echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, 471 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.6841" year="1927">Mortensen 1927: 129</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="1E773C73F91A9A2A0F0F6BFC47166C3D" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" page="1214" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="9FF35ED89F723956886DFCBC38608971" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" firstAuthor="Korovchinsky" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" page="1214" pagination="1205-1215" refId="B34" refString="Korovchinsky NM, Galkin SV (1984) New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63 (8): 1205–1215. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae)." volume="63" year="1984">Korovchinsky and Galkin 1984: 1214</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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(in key);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="1644AC4C52587AE0D3ABADD2E1FB369F" author="Galkin SV & Korovchinsky NM" page="167" year="1984">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3DBD3E958302BE35BF19B6556F9A4972" author="Galkin SV & Korovchinsky NM" firstAuthor="Galkin" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademii Nauk SSSR" page="167" pagination="164-178" refId="B20" refString="Galkin SV, Korovchinsky NM (1984) Vertical and geographical distribution of the starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae) with some remarks on their ecology and evolution. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademii Nauk SSSR 119: 164–178. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="Vertical and geographical distribution of the starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae) with some remarks on their ecology and evolution." volume="119" year="1984">Galkin and Korovchinsky 1984: 167</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="649E30050F56DDD6EC98101D749892E4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="20A1532BA239017CACC7C51D64D1CB0F">
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<treatmentCitation id="A78A73A014AA7D32D329BF9F92D78956">
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<taxonomicName id="92F7F0E18D7D4CE6B6F65F96F55CCED1" ID-CoL="6JN8X" baseAuthorityName="Sladen" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyellidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23F3041D4ECAAA2F9C19FE0F123F63D7" italics="true">Freyellidea tuberculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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<comment id="2055EFE42D7430C5726A27CBC2FEC2D4">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="66E3CB8164AD252E62CA345773BE8C8D" author="Fisher WK" page="429" year="1917">
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<bibRefCitation id="CB5CF15D65DB9886B6E7D0D986065662" DOI="10.1080/00222931709487030" author="Fisher WK" firstAuthor="Fisher" issue="120" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History" page="429" pagination="418-431" refId="B17" refString="Fisher WK (1917) LI. — New genera and species of Brisingidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 20 (120): 418–431. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931709487030" title="LI. - New genera and species of Brisingidae." volume="20" year="1917">Fisher 1917: 429</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; H. L.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="E0F04839BBEF5268EDB7A6C02E2386D8" author="Clark HL" page="113" year="1920">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3B2BABEE1A200F557A91B72ED2C8CE31" author="Clark HL" firstAuthor="Clark" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology" page="113" pagination="70-154" refId="B7" refString="Clark HL (1920) Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the Eastern Tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the US Fish commission Steamer Albatross, from October 1905 to March 1905, Lt. Cmdr. L. M. Garrett, USN, Commanding. XXXII. Asteroidea. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 39 (3): 70–154." title="Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the Eastern Tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the US Fish commission Steamer Albatross, from October 1905 to March 1905, Lt. Cmdr. L. M. Garrett, USN, Commanding. XXXII. Asteroidea." volume="39" year="1920">Clark 1920: 113</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32B5DC908B68FF160701A4B4881DF261">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="59B50B21B2740CE0AE60AF007268BEF0">
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<treatmentCitation id="DECCF12B5342421910F63DD8BA404D60">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0222F5AF866233B9833AB9F0BA82377D" ID-CoL="6JNSY" baseAuthorityName="Sladen" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="92D30FF890C0721341EB324E8B1245C7" italics="true">Freyastera tuberculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="88885A25A915F4782BBE0A2C33924CEA">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="4DA1B0F8551417D7F46D595C01BE0B14" author="Downey ME" page="41" year="1986">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B3407ED5B3EA1FA3392F7EB00DB055E9" DOI="10.5479/si.00810282.435" author="Downey ME" firstAuthor="Downey" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" page="41" pagination="1-57" refId="B15" refString="Downey ME (1986) Revision of the Atlantic Brisingida (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), with description of a new genus and family. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 435: 1–57. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.435" title="Revision of the Atlantic Brisingida (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), with description of a new genus and family." volume="435" year="1986">Downey 1986: 41</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B22B75750585EBA65EB3B8748B0DF656" author="Clark AM & Downey ME" page="482" year="1992">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4C1676F13F4BC9CBD95CCB03115E6169" author="Clark AM & Downey ME" firstAuthor="Clark" page="482" refId="B10" refString="Clark AM, Downey ME (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. London: Chapman and Hall, 794 pp." year="1992">Clark and Downey 1992: 482</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="20E02768CA883CCA627DC0E3BA378ABC" author="Mah CL" page="78" year="1998">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="217CB55BBB5A3BC5F9AB7F8ED77F233C" author="Mah CL" firstAuthor="Mah" page="78" refId="B40" refString="Mah CL (1998) A phylogeny, taxonomic revision, and natural history of the order Brisingida (Asteroidea). Master’s Thesis, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, US." year="1998">Mah 1998: 78</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; Mah in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="2F6F1121D82D7A0E00910C32944815CD" author="Clark AM & Mah C" page="319" year="2001">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8B2EE2BEA7CEFC4B8D58602304411595" author="Clark AM & Mah C" firstAuthor="Clark" journalOrPublisher="Echinoderm studies" page="319" pagination="229-347" refId="B11" refString="Clark AM, Mah C (2001) An index of names of recent Asteroidea — Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida. Echinoderm studies 6: 229–347." title="An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida." volume="6" year="2001">Clark and Mah 2001: 319</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3D1B91A32E6B09BC17AEA0E1E8E227E7" author="Moreau CV & Aguera A & Jossart Q & Danis B" page="8" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="2CAE7C1A0A3D980602D558CAB3A99FEB" DOI="10.3897/BDJ.3.e7062" author="Moreau CV & Aguera A & Jossart Q & Danis B" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moreau" page="8" refId="B47" refString="Moreau CV, Aguera A, Jossart Q, Danis B (2015) Southern Ocean Asteroidea: a proposed update for the Register of Antarctic Marine Species. Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e 7062. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e7062" year="2015">Moreau et al. 2015: 8</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="A92207A2DCE0525F758E4D25B0353FB3" author="Moreau C & Mah C & Agüera A & Améziane N & Barnes D & Crokaert G & Eléaume M & Griffiths H & Guillaumot C & Hemery LG & Jażdżewska A." page="147" year="2018">
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<bibRefCitation id="C5489E606D0C3F826826634242E49F03" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.747.22751" author="Moreau C & Mah C & Agüera A & Améziane N & Barnes D & Crokaert G & Eléaume M & Griffiths H & Guillaumot C & Hemery LG & Jażdżewska A." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moreau" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" page="147" pagination="141-156" refId="B48" refString="Moreau C, Mah C, Agüera A, Améziane N, Barnes D, Crokaert G, Eléaume M, Griffiths H, Guillaumot C, Hemery LG, Jażdżewska A. (2018) Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Asteroidea database. ZooKeys 747: 141–156. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.747.22751" title="Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Asteroidea database." volume="747" year="2018">Moreau et al. 2018: 147</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="56E0AE556A41987375F590B83239FB4A" author="Zhang R & Wang C & Zhou Y & Zhang H" page="7" year="2019">
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<bibRefCitation id="AC2C9A3B5F591B83EB6685AE409F539B" DOI="10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" author="Zhang R & Wang C & Zhou Y & Zhang H" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zhang" page="7" refId="B68" refString="Zhang R, Wang C, Zhou Y, Zhang H (2019) Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two new species in genus Freyastera (Asteroidea: Brisingida: Freyellidae), with a revised key to close species and ecological remarks. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 154: 103163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" year="2019">Zhang et al. 2019: 7</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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(in key).
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</comment>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<subSubSection id="SECID0ETXAI" type="material">
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<paragraph id="173D3A33AC68C7FA70BE08356988B98A">
|
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<heading id="788661A378A959764E8FAD07F5A9D10F" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8EBB230AD49DDD631C6F7F9C12FF60C9">
|
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<named-content id="F80F1A23B08E68FFDA5C658189D678C7" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum">
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<collectionCode id="640BDAEAC378977D7B43DD08BDFA5074" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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</named-content>
|
||||
1890.5. 7.1076 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="819B491064459D414D32A4AE24D01334" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="EB126BE9794EFD5261A36BB726051430" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A3E08044B0F4FEA476490F80E7C4F212" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A – D. Freyastera loricata (Korovchinsky & Galkin, 1984) type ECH 00161 (photos courtesy of Dr. Anna Dilman); E – I. Freyastera tuberculata (Sladen, 1889) type NHMUK 1890.5. 7.1076. A, E. abactinal view of disk; B, F. Actinal view of disk; C. G. Abactinal view of arm genital area; D, H. Actinal view of proximal part of arm; I. abactinal view of middle part of arm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304660">9 E – I</figureCitation>
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);
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<named-content id="62357381BF36C0A651AAB1AAFC198B53" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum">
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<collectionCode id="7EAC7B6DB2E819A98B0B1405A7E48AFD" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1890.5. 7.1077 (
|
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<emphasis id="4C912E3BA1EB87759ECAF280EE07950E" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0596D2D44EE3EA922CA02D35B3C1917B" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="SECID0ELYAI" type="material">
|
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<paragraph id="1612073E974706E57AF62036FE15EF05">
|
||||
<heading id="DD8D89793170A30489103AE6C9D38EAA" reason="title">Other material.</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="9868C38C8E71400B82A20F6F2F2D6766">
|
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<named-content id="398670816C5B40AB70FCC1C5AC2F99D8" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-national-dhistoire-naturelle-2" xlink_title="Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle">
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<collectionCode id="6DD7A909981445ECAFA6BDF0D508E77D" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" type="">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
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</named-content>
|
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- IE- 2008-1363;
|
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<named-content id="6170CE83E373CB9EB225D0D94F1F3F07" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-national-dhistoire-naturelle-2" xlink_title="Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle">
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<collectionCode id="82D4C7AA87E77EE4C3BF8A3EBCF1579A" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" type="">MNHN</collectionCode>
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</named-content>
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- IE- 2017-1819;
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<named-content id="A890C9F2570864A44F6B05A6E466DAAC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-national-dhistoire-naturelle-2" xlink_title="Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle">
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<collectionCode id="46BF349EC0E51869A7CEF0257FC1F1BB" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" type="">MNHN</collectionCode>
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</named-content>
|
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- IE- 2019-5479;
|
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<named-content id="D01177952F17334E708F20BDA0015C48" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-national-dhistoire-naturelle-2" xlink_title="Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle">
|
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<collectionCode id="1E0F77729D4636220D5FFCBEA58EF82E" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" type="">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
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</named-content>
|
||||
- IE- 2019-5743;
|
||||
<named-content id="D0E7DF8CF5AC9D6309ED03AE6C908864" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-national-dhistoire-naturelle-2" xlink_title="Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E5F64924CC9CC6AD2B4653FCECE54595" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" type="">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
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</named-content>
|
||||
- IE- 2019-5745. (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="F42671A5FF2AEF68F04C02F32A86EF45" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S1">1</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJZAI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="13719768A3B43543D76C5E11DEB2A206">
|
||||
<heading id="1EBE0231889B1B40C6FCE35F9AD40CBA" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C77FE37689D647FE05A67D976969C406">
|
||||
Atlantic Ocean; Eastern Pacific; Indian Ocean; Bay of Bengal.
|
||||
<quantity id="8CDB02566FC594A452D3A988469F06BE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2725" metricValueMax="5.18" metricValueMin="3.3649999999999998" unit="m" value="4272.5" valueMax="5180.0" valueMin="3365.0">3365–5180 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="06D0A3A2BFBD81D56EC003EEE76D8721">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Atlantic Ocean: between Canary Islands and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="701729540F51C29984C8952BCEB47482" name="Cape Verde">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Islands; between the coast of Africa and the Island of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B26932B0A4526A7448301341259D90AC" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha">Ascension</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<quantity id="5DE4EE65009C7BBCE4A94B2F0A699E95" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.343999999999999" metricValueMax="4.39" metricValueMin="4.298" unit="m" value="4344.0" valueMax="4390.0" valueMin="4298.0">4298–4390 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
230
data/C5/1C/6E/C51C6E1937E45462BBEE4A13FFD7318C.xml
Normal file
230
data/C5/1C/6E/C51C6E1937E45462BBEE4A13FFD7318C.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
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<mods:title id="6DC53D418AEB6B7953F99E0E53670E75">Hidden diversity of Freyastera (Asteroidea, Brisingida, Freyellidae) at great depth: Description of new species and remarks on species boundaries</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="68F84491F5B6257F767CC5C208854A36">Zhou, Yadong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4F6216B17D385F0443494A37A0A24C3">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="D3EEBEF8C011D22E84960D082A044A37">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="C51C6E1937E45462BBEE4A13FFD7318C" ID-arpha="C51C6E19-37E4-5462-BBEE-4A13FFD7318C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C51C6E1937E45462BBEE4A13FFD7318C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C51C6E1937E45462BBEE4A13FFD7318C">
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<subSubSection id="3A80E1C8C56901DAB950D3D11CB18397" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8E60BF9AB0337002CAB351251EF5DF32">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="420B95067C8BDEF7FA7CD00514C14236" ID-CoL="6JNTG" authority="(A. H. Clark, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="A. H. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="480F92BB19B8F07FAAE3A7B8CCA4531D" italics="true">Freyastera mexicana</emphasis>
|
||||
(A. H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A4FCFE8D3B817DE20F1E2219C7915075" DOI="10.5479/si.00963801.86-3056.441" author="Clark AH" journalOrPublisher="National Museum" pagination="441-456" refId="B8" refString="Clark AH (1939) Echinoderms of the Smithsonian-Hartford Expedition, 1937, with other West Indian records. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum 86: 441-456. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.86-3056.441" title="Echinoderms of the Smithsonian-Hartford Expedition, 1937, with other West Indian records. Proceedings of the U. S." volume="86" year="1939">Clark, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="223A862C2938FA6F28CA79F86D033836" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7C7DDEBFF73327AC61E1F4AB3B95532C">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="21CEB992AA365F830C3B4CBA43CEB748">
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="54794421D3F3435D3BB0FE4025D3CDD0">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35C9811BFEDBE89E1B97F8ACC2117B4E" ID-CoL="6JN84" authorityName="A. H. Clark" authorityYear="1939" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C68EA4A033A2BCC1B81497BF833E2BAE" italics="true">Freyella mexicana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="799802151D05B2BB3A4B7CA4FDA473A8">
|
||||
: A. H.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="998A9300C9E5EE14FCB5C59A5CD1D7FB" author="Clark AH" page="442" year="1939">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79F68F9D9119E87F3D33F06290988D2A" DOI="10.5479/si.00963801.86-3056.441" author="Clark AH" firstAuthor="Clark" journalOrPublisher="National Museum" page="442" pagination="441-456" refId="B8" refString="Clark AH (1939) Echinoderms of the Smithsonian-Hartford Expedition, 1937, with other West Indian records. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum 86: 441–456. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.86-3056.441" title="Echinoderms of the Smithsonian-Hartford Expedition, 1937, with other West Indian records. Proceedings of the U. S." volume="86" year="1939">Clark 1939: 442</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C470068204EF1169573FC802C716D125" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" page="1213" year="1984">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FF9C46470D2E841E806586147B0A4340" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" firstAuthor="Korovchinsky" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" page="1213" pagination="1205-1215" refId="B34" refString="Korovchinsky NM, Galkin SV (1984) New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63 (8): 1205–1215. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae)." volume="63" year="1984">Korovchinsky and Galkin 1984: 1213</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(in key).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDFF42CE31066B3D0F23822C9B40BD6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="260619F35646F5284A95D8B60935DAC1">
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<treatmentCitation id="DCDF19C051241DEE1F73D0062E1413C1">
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<taxonomicName id="9068887F20A459850E9533E76E4DA870" ID-CoL="6JNTG" baseAuthorityName="A. H. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="376DABCC2F7338DB851FDB6B9D40B73C" italics="true">Freyastera mexicana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="6DE80A1E5A74A9000FC7477D78958484">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3680D6DCB3F0C4EAF7747CFC9A472D7C" author="Downey ME" page="38" year="1986">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A3DBD21FD11FEBDDBC067A27824318B3" DOI="10.5479/si.00810282.435" author="Downey ME" firstAuthor="Downey" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology" page="38" pagination="1-57" refId="B15" refString="Downey ME (1986) Revision of the Atlantic Brisingida (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), with description of a new genus and family. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 435: 1–57. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.435" title="Revision of the Atlantic Brisingida (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), with description of a new genus and family." volume="435" year="1986">Downey 1986: 38</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DD16C1437D141CABFD01A295DEDCD721" author="Clark AM & Downey ME" page="481" year="1992">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0B6F2AA54BC91D501754187196ABF25A" author="Clark AM & Downey ME" firstAuthor="Clark" page="481" refId="B10" refString="Clark AM, Downey ME (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. London: Chapman and Hall, 794 pp." year="1992">Clark and Downey 1992: 481</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="17C87727D1FDED6076C969D553482891" author="Mah CL" page="87" year="1998">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="88B4557A24541E5F24210D70086FC40E" author="Mah CL" firstAuthor="Mah" page="87" refId="B40" refString="Mah CL (1998) A phylogeny, taxonomic revision, and natural history of the order Brisingida (Asteroidea). Master’s Thesis, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, US." year="1998">Mah 1998: 87</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; Mah in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="01CAAAD253D8E3930A5010DCF4234EF4" author="Clark AM & Mah C" page="318" year="2001">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="87A557251B8BB876A8FC05F687807111" author="Clark AM & Mah C" firstAuthor="Clark" journalOrPublisher="Echinoderm studies" page="318" pagination="229-347" refId="B11" refString="Clark AM, Mah C (2001) An index of names of recent Asteroidea — Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida. Echinoderm studies 6: 229–347." title="An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida." volume="6" year="2001">Clark and Mah 2001: 318</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="DF1412940360B59BE9D6B030C10DB584" author="Pawson DL & Vance DJ & Messing CG & Solís-Marin FA & Mah CL" page="1191" year="2009">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E899106B87B71DEB0DE315BD74C13077" author="Pawson DL & Vance DJ & Messing CG & Solís-Marin FA & Mah CL" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pawson" journalOrPublisher="Gulf of Mexico: origin, waters, and biota" page="1191" pagination="1177-1204" refId="B52" refString="Pawson DL, Vance DJ, Messing CG, Solís-Marin FA, Mah CL (2009) Echinodermata of the Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico: origin, waters, and biota 1: 1177–1204." title="Echinodermata of the Gulf of Mexico." volume="1" year="2009">Pawson et al. 2009: 1191</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="872B0491D82F7DFF85C3F0832675CA20">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9BA102708142CFD4726BBDCFDF7B8D2D" DOI="10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" author="Zhang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zhang" refId="B68" refString="Zhang R, Wang C, Zhou Y, Zhang H (2019) Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two new species in genus Freyastera (Asteroidea: Brisingida: Freyellidae), with a revised key to close species and ecological remarks. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 154: 103163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" year="2019">Zhang et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(in key).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERQBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA2BF303AFD7F0967E235A54E0C1778F">
|
||||
<heading id="908831F733B6BCB80A73ACAD0FE68A10" reason="title">Diagnosis</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A9A4E4B56C3AE5E688E2C4D479A3686">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DAC3119C7987877E6C0EEB52F1FA3BF" bold="true">
|
||||
(revised from A. H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="27CEB98215F09C4299AB6A7B13BD8306" DOI="10.5479/si.00963801.86-3056.441" author="Clark" firstAuthor="Clark" journalOrPublisher="National Museum" pagination="441-456" refId="B8" refString="Clark AH (1939) Echinoderms of the Smithsonian-Hartford Expedition, 1937, with other West Indian records. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum 86: 441–456. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.86-3056.441" title="Echinoderms of the Smithsonian-Hartford Expedition, 1937, with other West Indian records. Proceedings of the U. S." volume="86" year="1939">Clark 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Arms six. Abactinal disk plate, each with a single spinelet. Genital region uniformly covered with larger plates, each with usually 2–4 similar spinelets, more or less in a transverse series. Pedicellariae numerous on disk and arms. Each mouth plate with 9–12 spines. First two adambulacral plates united by syzygy. Proximal adambulacrals with a diagonal row of 4 or 5 spines.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5QBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="470BA6A5B04D178B06CBE24B592D8CDE">
|
||||
<heading id="2780BCD88CCBA7D456221AA285570B27" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="89B8C8D761386E816DA77C44C7045D2B">
|
||||
Only known at
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CE79F6EB7ADE924A551D27333BFC3DC6">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Gulf of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CDD1DFC878B3A5FC4810A601A79B3ED0" country="Mexico" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="15EFBA63F5D809F181F6FB10775A4DF3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.683" unit="m" value="2683.0">2683 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDRBG" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A7A90CC9DAFF3EBAC3A59AF8AC20082">
|
||||
<heading id="0E433F32FF9659373382B54CFB51A15D" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C069BF2A57AA7FBB0F3143420E8E265B">
|
||||
No specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0479E39358515445C68EAAD166FC077A" baseAuthorityName="A. H. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7DAF59F42C12D445DFA40387303ADC0C" italics="true">Freyastera mexicana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were examined in the present study. However, the high-resolution photos of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="AF7645D35F6E9AADF30A09E9F187E1FF" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5317A6C0E1719D5354C26110F8F15C0F" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||||
E 5602) are available on the collection website of the National Museum of Natural History,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="31BF41A9ABFE569FE9659B9D35F834E4" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<ext-link id="21C42908B6B4EC7AC2FC4B4AEEF3FCD4" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://collections.nmnh.si.edu/" xlink_type="simple">https://collections.nmnh.si.edu/</ext-link>
|
||||
), allowing for a rough observation of some important characters. The species has a few peculiar characters as described by A. H.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="313531B7BA418B9C3F9184F581F2FEB5" DOI="10.5479/si.00963801.86-3056.441" author="Clark AH" firstAuthor="Clark" journalOrPublisher="National Museum" pagination="441-456" refId="B8" refString="Clark AH (1939) Echinoderms of the Smithsonian-Hartford Expedition, 1937, with other West Indian records. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum 86: 441–456. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.86-3056.441" title="Echinoderms of the Smithsonian-Hartford Expedition, 1937, with other West Indian records. Proceedings of the U. S." volume="86" year="1939">Clark (1939)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, including having a “ small unpaired interradial plate between the upper ends of the mouth plates of each pair, ” the first two adambulacral plates united by syzygy, and a high number of oral spines (9–12). These characters are not common in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF6DB3914FE4AA66C37CF4D72D73809C" authorityName="Downey" authorityYear="1986" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F44F5215A0468B314523BD1404BD65C" italics="true">Freyastera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or even
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8FCF30C06EDDCDB0F41E38B3DD00FFA" authorityName="Downey" authorityYear="1986" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Freyellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Judging from the photos of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="26042228F8FFDCF08D0944EDEFAA0225" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, the specimen is generally
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA86EB8B08C6E0158FD508A38757968F" authorityName="Downey" authorityYear="1986" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31D2318FA8803543EEB8A57DAE0155E1" italics="true">Freyastera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
- like. Although A. H. Clark noted that the species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A12A03230E9838D8AD23F22AC7C40DE0" authority="Sladen, 1889" authorityName="Sladen" authorityYear="1889" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Colpaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scutigerula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3084A54615FA8D1010C5B696758C525D" italics="true">Colpaster scutigerula</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8E3CA90C9750A3CE5E4AD53BFC858889" author="Sladen WP" refId="B61" refString="Sladen WP (1889) Report on the Asteroidea. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876, Zoology 30 (51): 125 - 174." year="1889">Sladen, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the most, it does not have the same “ interradial plate ” (actually inferomarginal plate; see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="70DEC5FBBF6081498B2E0A85396E3BC2" DOI="10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107993" author="Zhang" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zhang" refId="B69" refString="Zhang R, Fau M, Mah C, Eléaume M, Zhang D, Zhou Y, Lu B, Wang C (2024) Systematics of deep-sea starfish order Brisingida (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), with a revised classification and assessments of morphological characters. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 191: 107993. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107993" year="2024">Zhang et al. 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) inserting in between the mouth plates as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBF5388A96C2CB4EFDFCC316C2613673" authorityName="Sladen" authorityYear="1889" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Colpaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="scutigerula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEF7D9A5F13697BD91CA00D377D536B1" italics="true">C. scutigerula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The oral spines do not seem to be as numerous as described, but this could be owing to damages during examination and long-time preservation. This species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="556E4E52395176CE31755C78D81624F3" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="delicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DDC1D4ED875436DE9F805284A0F9F2E6" italics="true">F. delicata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the most but differs from the latter by having numerous small pedicellariae on abactinal disk and arms, as well as having more spines on oral and adambulacral plates. Furthermore, the “ syzygy ” between the first and second adambulacral plates seems to be obvious from the photos. This structure, redefined as a “ partial fusion ” by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="541E5AF6697AC76CF895E5939F0001A1" DOI="10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107993" author="Zhang R & Fau M & Mah C & Eléaume M & Zhang D & Zhou Y & Lu B & Wang C" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zhang" refId="B69" refString="Zhang R, Fau M, Mah C, Eléaume M, Zhang D, Zhou Y, Lu B, Wang C (2024) Systematics of deep-sea starfish order Brisingida (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), with a revised classification and assessments of morphological characters. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 191: 107993. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2023.107993" year="2024">Zhang et al. (2024)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, was thought to be a character only present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2340077162FF3407E1A0CE612BD37FB1" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1875" class="Asteroidea" family="Brisingidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Brisingidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8FC581122F456FE02ACBE3F61D6DD4BD" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="1998" class="Asteroidea" family="Brisingasteridae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Brisingasteridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The nature of such a structure observed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60075D38F0B7D28E7D3E714DB51DA059" baseAuthorityName="A. H. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF92839C639943C05C206E4C6BE7C794" italics="true">F. mexicana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
needs to be further evaluated to be compared with the partial fusion found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6D4140118DD558F0BF0DBD9B29976BD" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1875" class="Asteroidea" family="Brisingidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Brisingidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3A1622205957D740A7BBFD9404148E43" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="1998" class="Asteroidea" family="Brisingasteridae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="family">Brisingasteridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
187
data/D1/AA/05/D1AA056020DD58A392E2DBA685BA52BF.xml
Normal file
187
data/D1/AA/05/D1AA056020DD58A392E2DBA685BA52BF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
|
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<mods:title id="802E0E9D29D64444A4F52BDADD35CF66">Hidden diversity of Freyastera (Asteroidea, Brisingida, Freyellidae) at great depth: Description of new species and remarks on species boundaries</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="81DB6F68DBCFB3FE47729FB4122C9D4D">Zhang, Ruiyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CFE990B99CA62A6DAA5E5A708CAE235E">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9523E634305A78E752E8C75B76A9379B">Zhou, Yadong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6B8307747F8752B9F45DE360F313CF8C">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="331BF54D68B8E081D155DE6962B30F2A">Mao, Jingwen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="484BC8A69112C18F2E2C6D28BB83B8F6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1826-9099</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="266E9E1F2FDC88BD58EEADAA3C6F6C2F">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="532B1DC29FE84CF041C1BC0543DBC56E">Wang, Chunsheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2AFE8AE945D2190F3224762E1A310A14">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9DCEA2E3C92557840A24D076EA4EA2BE">Zhang, Dongsheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:number id="819E275735B18961D14743D6161C5C7A">2025-04-10</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="BAF53C3A1E8C88F06837EF686B80247E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CA6B734DA1059396ED370D3D7DEA1B7C">101</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="92E5CBC0397580AE8BD5288D8B5F2831" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="3B083E8F6CD6558475CF7FC0EDC604D0">2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="457AD9AFC6E5CB18BC3E89B576163B88" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="D458B3A3BB23DB364E221333B58B5A8D">735</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="6988D216E4C4EED2AD85E63A099475A8">760</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
|
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<mods:classification id="4EAC1E42BD0BE1BA19ACB1284E9B0990">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="90DA4A3CA2AFB2168215EFE0D4E9DB8D" type="DOI">10.3897/zse.101.144918</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="25821A75F8355C439335ED6792267E28" type="ZooBank">4611CD60-658B-42C4-B23C-2DA9185A85E3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="D1AA056020DD58A392E2DBA685BA52BF" ID-arpha="D1AA0560-20DD-58A3-92E2-DBA685BA52BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D1AA056020DD58A392E2DBA685BA52BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D1AA056020DD58A392E2DBA685BA52BF">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A80801C140BE9F7FDA200A4024E4D8C1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B7CA8D7D49BA40C8755A4CCFDF84C3E5">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="442C59C63298F67668A1F5105452A758" authority="(Korovchinsky & Galkin, 1984)" authorityName="Zhang & Zhou & Mao & Wang & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Korovchinsky & Galkin" baseAuthorityYear="1984" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="loricata" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="591C98057792B1F24C393481F1AFA1C5" italics="true">Freyastera loricata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="16F277C822DD634F9E27AF390BF1F1E1" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pagination="1205-1215" refId="B34" refString="Korovchinsky NM, Galkin SV (1984) New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63 (8): 1205-1215. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae)." volume="63" year="1984">Korovchinsky & Galkin, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="930C8DD037A488AF14315F53354202DB" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="82EDE012BBA2CBB83F19540F4B0480EE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="148530C3E6607C2F59A3116132072D21">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="31C9EA104A3BFC319DABE00FEC3EF13E" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A – D. Freyastera loricata (Korovchinsky & Galkin, 1984) type ECH 00161 (photos courtesy of Dr. Anna Dilman); E – I. Freyastera tuberculata (Sladen, 1889) type NHMUK 1890.5. 7.1076. A, E. abactinal view of disk; B, F. Actinal view of disk; C. G. Abactinal view of arm genital area; D, H. Actinal view of proximal part of arm; I. abactinal view of middle part of arm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304660">Fig. 9 A – D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4BEEBEFA615E6A688BDBACBBEEB83A16" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A8C29769573FEC5619A0D3B110C934C1">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7F50F78ED1C72D009D035745CD6F8709">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="776156FEC4E1945137AB4437BB9F3565">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="857AC306ED5A5802CEE6C21061DE98A5" ID-CoL="6JMW4" authorityName="Korovchinsky & Galkin" authorityYear="1984" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="loricata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EDFE3AF1B8F949A572A554556E391F1" italics="true">Freyella loricata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="C9CC47FB333947E0AD12681BE8B93985">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="03875DE43E360B1BCBE39DC28C41D016" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" page="1208" year="1984">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="495C86F43F79CAA1D30FA223999DCACB" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" firstAuthor="Korovchinsky" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" page="1208" pagination="1205-1215" refId="B34" refString="Korovchinsky NM, Galkin SV (1984) New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63 (8): 1205–1215. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae)." volume="63" year="1984">Korovchinsky and Galkin 1984: 1208</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0541004D5C0DD56E41A635970A30A996" author="Galkin SV & Korovchinsky NM" page="167" year="1984">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AD386C689971DEF814C00BB01960BAD1" author="Galkin SV & Korovchinsky NM" firstAuthor="Galkin" journalOrPublisher="Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademii Nauk SSSR" page="167" pagination="164-178" refId="B20" refString="Galkin SV, Korovchinsky NM (1984) Vertical and geographical distribution of the starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae) with some remarks on their ecology and evolution. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademii Nauk SSSR 119: 164–178. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="Vertical and geographical distribution of the starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae) with some remarks on their ecology and evolution." volume="119" year="1984">Galkin and Korovchinsky 1984: 167</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="67F6BA158B316751384813EDF611E674" author="Mah CL" page="90" year="1998">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AEE77AC47512DEC3660223221F94AB5D" author="Mah CL" firstAuthor="Mah" page="90" refId="B40" refString="Mah CL (1998) A phylogeny, taxonomic revision, and natural history of the order Brisingida (Asteroidea). Master’s Thesis, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, US." year="1998">Mah 1998: 90</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; Mah in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="52C96B561A26D6B8CE5CAAE8B2C8007B" author="Clark AM & Mah C" page="322" year="2001">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="05EE76BCD07D64B1D71EB57A6306E52F" author="Clark AM & Mah C" firstAuthor="Clark" journalOrPublisher="Echinoderm studies" page="322" pagination="229-347" refId="B11" refString="Clark AM, Mah C (2001) An index of names of recent Asteroidea — Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida. Echinoderm studies 6: 229–347." title="An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida." volume="6" year="2001">Clark and Mah 2001: 322</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="41129040CFDD406D5A33D5AA0E4CD750" author="Zhang R & Wang C & Zhou Y & Zhang H" page="7" year="2019">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="282C6139D67233D6AAD2196FC5E3C379" DOI="10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" author="Zhang R & Wang C & Zhou Y & Zhang H" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zhang" page="7" refId="B68" refString="Zhang R, Wang C, Zhou Y, Zhang H (2019) Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two new species in genus Freyastera (Asteroidea: Brisingida: Freyellidae), with a revised key to close species and ecological remarks. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 154: 103163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" year="2019">Zhang et al. 2019: 7</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(in key).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKQAI" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="937ED1761482AE82BBE29FCB6E58C3CD">
|
||||
<heading id="709113D0C58E15C2284D5F79753269ED" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7987E048FF03DB8FF97EAA853539578B">
|
||||
ECH 00161 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D27E3D2CA996EB7BD4ED2941EC645CC" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="51B1737106BF6D11CF0C82CA834BFE5B" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4BDB51B685DD44E928641181DB10703C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. A – D. Freyastera loricata (Korovchinsky & Galkin, 1984) type ECH 00161 (photos courtesy of Dr. Anna Dilman); E – I. Freyastera tuberculata (Sladen, 1889) type NHMUK 1890.5. 7.1076. A, E. abactinal view of disk; B, F. Actinal view of disk; C. G. Abactinal view of arm genital area; D, H. Actinal view of proximal part of arm; I. abactinal view of middle part of arm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304660">9 A – D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="799C81912451DDD64356F306A9A6320A" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S1">1</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2QAI" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D8AE1F3C28648304124D8FF71C83327">
|
||||
<heading id="C285104A5B090AA1048A2D9F269AC2FE" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2707F22992A215FD96D51B235C9D296B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D18D37F21AA75D93712FC26C56262211" authorityName="Korovchinsky & Galkin" authorityYear="1984" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="loricata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70A8775B322A46EC9D3A1C86C6DB6E51" italics="true">Freyella loricata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described based on multiple individuals collected from east of the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A2B6A23C0850EB0A1D19DEA72E91108C" author="Korovchinsky and Galkin" firstAuthor="Korovchinsky" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pagination="1205-1215" refId="B34" refString="Korovchinsky NM, Galkin SV (1984) New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63 (8): 1205–1215. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae)." volume="63" year="1984">Korovchinsky and Galkin 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Same as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CD7BED62D07C4FB8EEF5276FC9D44859" authorityName="Zhang & Zhou & Mao & Wang & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Koehler" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="giardi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABFC9DAE66EA908272927C2D399A8D7F" italics="true">F. giardi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, this species was traditionally classified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7ABAF9C0093EFA4CCC31C513F4755B53" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1885" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CACC5FED49EAB78A49CD87A683066687" italics="true">Freyella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but has many shared characters with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3B1C46611C674CF032951693E5DC9B68" authorityName="Downey" authorityYear="1986" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="766E3BD4C028C798D4CD6737B0218DA1" italics="true">Freyastera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, especially with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2FB8E99B12F531B7FABE2EE59E149C69" baseAuthorityName="Sladen" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B3F6AD61A667B1EABE6F7BC9409CCDE" italics="true">F. tuberculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It has inferomarginal plates and lateral spines that begin at the 7
|
||||
<superScript id="EDDC8FB88975DF62F5776A23CC6DB539">th</superScript>
|
||||
adambulacral plate, appear at alternate adambulacral plates, and then at every adambulacral plate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0328E08E2B93BD52C5C02C134E995871" author="Korovchinsky and Galkin" firstAuthor="Korovchinsky" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" pagination="1205-1215" refId="B34" refString="Korovchinsky NM, Galkin SV (1984) New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63 (8): 1205–1215. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae)." volume="63" year="1984">Korovchinsky and Galkin 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); thus, we reassign this species as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2C26857F10DA8ED2E4D806D188DF7957" authorityName="Zhang & Zhou & Mao & Wang & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Korovchinsky & Galkin" baseAuthorityYear="1984" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="loricata" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EDB1F24B39E3775B6E1EBD3DA34995C" italics="true">Freyastera loricata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9246B7BD56FC8D88FACFA9DB7A08B6EF" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFTAI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6258CCA4CF406ECEE1BDC3717512960">
|
||||
<heading id="7095BE843684D90F7AED52725F9E0FC4" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B374F4A1D1B47DEEB3E2AEE2345358F">
|
||||
Only known at
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A0D3D9DC1E60371C5D898BB3923EDE20">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. East of the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench.
|
||||
<quantity id="D7C4FE01A169626C12679ECA2A57A940" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.496499999999999" metricValueMax="5.997999999999999" metricValueMin="4.995" unit="m" value="5496.5" valueMax="5998.0" valueMin="4995.0">4995–5998 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
230
data/EE/99/0D/EE990D3337E2527C9B149827F248AC11.xml
Normal file
230
data/EE/99/0D/EE990D3337E2527C9B149827F248AC11.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="64E9A86F6FB3653812D1667AE0BE9663">
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<mods:title id="BC5AE46BEA0F24632F9874A520193A29">Hidden diversity of Freyastera (Asteroidea, Brisingida, Freyellidae) at great depth: Description of new species and remarks on species boundaries</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="F4FA3A58AE7532F2AAE8A4AB060C4DBB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="65AC3E4E90F9CB5063F31244057A6A67">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DBEF9C3EA4F95C3C1339FDD05BE44082">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2D1C9B30A6EE6B66C5882D61A0BD8275">Zhang, Ruiyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="435825BC23E75715D88713846F5D2DBB" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8556-8145</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0B52BFC5DA5A5A3CD59A52ED77CB294A">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="712601DADB3B8093A5132A8AC1FFDF38" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4C092AC3256F8AA218E291A21656AD9A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B1861810D1241BDCBB524FF24D45C8CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AA767EB5639AEF2823722A08BF9C6FC6">Zhou, Yadong</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD0C8D198F5A387FCE3D4E3B2FD72123" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3577-1118</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="907E380977FACC85A0A98AFF4C55D5E6">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E83D54868BE2212FC4297B8359732546" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D5C4486229B6BCEC8440C3CCA9DC9AF7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="695F8C11924B33E53142A9B84A9277B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9B8870351B5B653BD163D4AAAF878A30">Mao, Jingwen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C1A799BC325C44659691C1C43CB9CC41" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1826-9099</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="225F6FA382211D11A4E886E23F37F77D">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="F6B745AC793AEA27B296D2CE48825151" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1142043954B474708D6B2ED672A50E40">Wang, Chunsheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="171F09356AB9B10942CDEAF426E97C22">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="4DB26EF1C8E8EC964DD616FA8CCA3246">Zhang, Dongsheng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3AB1D8DCE0F5FDF2683213423061F38B">State Key Laboratory of Submarine Geoscience, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519082, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5E2196AC993F5941E7C7C70B088983E2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:title id="5CF4425B47D9B82E87EAAF213DBF348A">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="A0F2B1BBE99D2E7530852123575E0F58">
|
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<mods:date id="774E66CDB7A2DD70F1309827B68FD92F">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B3103EF9D1D517E727993A565CF14B81">2025-04-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E51A589033D39EB6CD6A9E83E2725E20">101</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B8E64E67E39AC317ED53A25BE9FCA805" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BF0A07F100B7118BDFDEDD83C2B11ACD">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B0E54E38DE1251619C42D074905AC696">735</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F6526ECC0CA0DADD0B106673103ADA62">760</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="BD8C9B8AD195593231319D82BE59801E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3468ABD9BDAF8000137290D258C30ABC" type="DOI">10.3897/zse.101.144918</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9F0D06AF24B4D77F68DB4A3A5A434911" type="ZooBank">4611CD60-658B-42C4-B23C-2DA9185A85E3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EE990D3337E2527C9B149827F248AC11" ID-arpha="EE990D33-37E2-527C-9B14-9827F248AC11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE990D3337E2527C9B149827F248AC11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE990D3337E2527C9B149827F248AC11">
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<subSubSection id="37BC217CA6A6861710D464C8A6EF1B53" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C924815922BA03558D1FEE854A944535">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="316210BD50627F6C43AA1C23714F4FBC" authority="(Koehler, 1907)" authorityName="Zhang & Zhou & Mao & Wang & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Koehler" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="giardi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="59A55E7EBEE96CCA736773146CDB3B17" italics="true">Freyastera giardi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="ED9EA87865A5DCA91583CFC53820E405" author="Koehler R" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pagination="140-147" refId="B30" refString="Koehler R (1907) Asteries, Ophiures et Echinides recueillis dans les mers australes par la " Scotia " (1902 - 1904). Zoologischer Anzeiger 32 (6): 140-147. [in French]" title="Asteries, Ophiures et Echinides recueillis dans les mers australes par la “ Scotia ” (1902-1904)." volume="32" year="1907">Koehler, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="57FB282CD0362FB44352B55C47EC0AF9" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="684BB6A9A7914A33B3EE40692B41438F" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B6B9E07766E53218664DA5A0C1316439">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="15E71BBA039180250796E80DFDDE0DE3" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Freyastera giardi (Koehler, 1907) type specimens. A – E. NHMUK 1912.11. 11.30; F. MNHN - IE- 2014-463. A. Abactinal view of disk; B. Actinal view of disk; C. Abactinal view of arm genital area; D. Actinal view of disk and proximal part of arm; E. Abactinal view of middle part of arm; F. Actinal view of proximal part of arm. Yellow arrows show subambulacral spines; red arrows show aboral furrow spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304659">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6F4AFAABDD8F89C5D383AC3B5AA7A072" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="01340B96D119D44E429A08A9A5AD6CDD">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F9F230B05974A44EFAC41A6FB85D0501">
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<treatmentCitation id="6CB0BFEE20E290F9C2E03A506529C98C">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="164F88E57EF85DE3B3288FD67F3C78D3" ID-CoL="6JMVM" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1907" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="giardi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A98514B6B135B3E419837C9FAE3A125" italics="true">Freyella giardi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="46A4741EA6270248E6DD8C5C1BBD7E03">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6549ED810FE84DBAA2CD38E929B5EA5C" author="Koehler R" page="145" year="1907">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="81296EE986B097BC918D3AFDEC4FA55D" author="Koehler R" firstAuthor="Koehler" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" page="145" pagination="140-147" refId="B30" refString="Koehler R (1907) Asteries, Ophiures et Echinides recueillis dans les mers australes par la “ Scotia ” (1902–1904). Zoologischer Anzeiger 32 (6): 140–147. [in French]" title="Asteries, Ophiures et Echinides recueillis dans les mers australes par la “ Scotia ” (1902-1904)." volume="32" year="1907">Koehler 1907: 145</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="85AC8F11F927241490B49A661D4FFA40" author="Koehler R" page="242" year="1908">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="939C12C01171AA51A6CF1853C473A663" author="Koehler R" firstAuthor="Koehler" page="242" refId="B31" refString="Koehler R (1908) Astéries, Ophiures et Echinides de l’Expedition Antarctique National Ecossaise. Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of S. Y. Scotia during the years 1902, 1903, and 1904 5 (13): 193–313. [in French]" year="1908">1908: 242</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="751E96B4D58CD7A99E80A75C7F4703C9" author="Fisher WK" page="75" year="1940">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4695151D4C720B5DFAD0BDD82A9C1ECA" author="Fisher WK" firstAuthor="Fisher" journalOrPublisher="Discovery Reports" page="75" pagination="69-306" refId="B19" refString="Fisher WK (1940) Asteroidea. Discovery Reports 20: 69–306." title="Asteroidea." volume="20" year="1940">Fisher 1940: 75</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; A. M.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3D038176D9BB2911A37B47D8F07ABC28" author="Clark AM" page="68" year="1962">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BCE78A39FB9DCB4DE941B7D2DE934CC0" author="Clark AM" firstAuthor="Clark" journalOrPublisher="Series B, Zoology and botany, Vol. IX" page="68" refId="B9" refString="Clark AM (1962) Asteroidea. Reports (B. A. N. Z. Antarctic Research Expedition, (1929–1931 )). Series B, Zoology and botany, Vol. IX, 104 pp." title="Asteroidea. Reports (B. A. N. Z. Antarctic Research Expedition, (1929-1931 ))." year="1962">Clark 1962: 68</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="A1A3A7928BAE7A9406F692290B94831E" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" page="1213" year="1984">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A1A8DD073EEA57FB312D3C78640D90AE" author="Korovchinsky NM & Galkin SV" firstAuthor="Korovchinsky" issue="8" journalOrPublisher="Zoologicheskii Zhurnal" page="1213" pagination="1205-1215" refId="B34" refString="Korovchinsky NM, Galkin SV (1984) New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63 (8): 1205–1215. [in Russian with English abstract]" title="New data on the fauna of starfishes of the genus Freyella (Brisingidae)." volume="63" year="1984">Korovchinsky and Galkin 1984: 1213</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(in key);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="E960DC94354F39826CF8371E9B647835" author="Mah CL" page="89" year="1998">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="63799A54DA99AF9B73ABF9BF33D64FC7" author="Mah CL" firstAuthor="Mah" page="89" refId="B40" refString="Mah CL (1998) A phylogeny, taxonomic revision, and natural history of the order Brisingida (Asteroidea). Master’s Thesis, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, US." year="1998">Mah 1998: 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
; Mah in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="8C1E297FC2FA08CF4227B4F971197F8E" author="Clark AM & Mah C" page="321" year="2001">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBCD7748D3DBD62B3F3C7BC1D3B6039" author="Clark AM & Mah C" firstAuthor="Clark" journalOrPublisher="Echinoderm studies" page="321" pagination="229-347" refId="B11" refString="Clark AM, Mah C (2001) An index of names of recent Asteroidea — Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida. Echinoderm studies 6: 229–347." title="An index of names of recent Asteroidea - Part 4: Forcipulatida and Brisingida." volume="6" year="2001">Clark and Mah 2001: 321</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="96EB3BBE7D77343FB0C26E2BE3490AB5" author="Moreau CV & Aguera A & Jossart Q & Danis B" page="8" year="2015">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C9C92EB0221E88B99CBC3DF95FBA5860" DOI="10.3897/BDJ.3.e7062" author="Moreau CV & Aguera A & Jossart Q & Danis B" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moreau" page="8" refId="B47" refString="Moreau CV, Aguera A, Jossart Q, Danis B (2015) Southern Ocean Asteroidea: a proposed update for the Register of Antarctic Marine Species. Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e 7062. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e7062" year="2015">Moreau et al. 2015: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="2799652A2DC1352096936C96C5F55FF2" author="Moreau C & Mah C & Agüera A & Améziane N & Barnes D & Crokaert G & Eléaume M & Griffiths H & Guillaumot C & Hemery LG & Jażdżewska A." page="147" year="2018">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EE524AF83E1BBA6D20C63F913E961977" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.747.22751" author="Moreau C & Mah C & Agüera A & Améziane N & Barnes D & Crokaert G & Eléaume M & Griffiths H & Guillaumot C & Hemery LG & Jażdżewska A." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Moreau" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" page="147" pagination="141-156" refId="B48" refString="Moreau C, Mah C, Agüera A, Améziane N, Barnes D, Crokaert G, Eléaume M, Griffiths H, Guillaumot C, Hemery LG, Jażdżewska A. (2018) Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Asteroidea database. ZooKeys 747: 141–156. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.747.22751" title="Antarctic and sub-Antarctic Asteroidea database." volume="747" year="2018">Moreau et al. 2018: 147</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="6C2EF8D25A27435509BDB88AA5F03E6D" author="Zhang R & Wang C & Zhou Y & Zhang H" page="6" year="2019">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29D01D865A1B2EAB9E3AC61A5BC5BE0B" DOI="10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" author="Zhang R & Wang C & Zhou Y & Zhang H" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zhang" page="6" refId="B68" refString="Zhang R, Wang C, Zhou Y, Zhang H (2019) Morphology and molecular phylogeny of two new species in genus Freyastera (Asteroidea: Brisingida: Freyellidae), with a revised key to close species and ecological remarks. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 154: 103163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.103163" year="2019">Zhang et al. 2019: 6</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(in key).
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5JAI" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="66094F8945492DEC5D89431E21464294">
|
||||
<heading id="5E938840B59AEB542D4B946708778D27" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="08EA71832CEAA850DAF7612964C1EF1B">
|
||||
<named-content id="FC7D2D4401F46D4FE98343B357DF8609" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/natural-history-museum-london" xlink_title="Natural History Museum">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C1324C77E296B91F7CC811D9E7791815" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
1912.11. 11.30 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="865A4E29F9B04AEDB666BAA75C71D8FD" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DAA4AFC12A39640EE68E4A3100196255" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24903877C6F89B726086C77507B6FCF7" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Freyastera giardi (Koehler, 1907) type specimens. A – E. NHMUK 1912.11. 11.30; F. MNHN - IE- 2014-463. A. Abactinal view of disk; B. Actinal view of disk; C. Abactinal view of arm genital area; D. Actinal view of disk and proximal part of arm; E. Abactinal view of middle part of arm; F. Actinal view of proximal part of arm. Yellow arrows show subambulacral spines; red arrows show aboral furrow spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304659">8 A – E</figureCitation>
|
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);
|
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<named-content id="854102804A60F10A145616282BA7393E" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museum-national-dhistoire-naturelle-2" xlink_title="Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle">
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<collectionCode id="78F1D2B09C29FF99773499F29FA7E338" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" type="">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
- IE- 2014-463 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C35E779418682CE5ECC2352A929D8F3" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="BDBE76CDEFC3A35DA45C6BBF38096B14" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0C63D9678F70B6F7938F3C65C1C11D87" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Freyastera giardi (Koehler, 1907) type specimens. A – E. NHMUK 1912.11. 11.30; F. MNHN - IE- 2014-463. A. Abactinal view of disk; B. Actinal view of disk; C. Abactinal view of arm genital area; D. Actinal view of disk and proximal part of arm; E. Abactinal view of middle part of arm; F. Actinal view of proximal part of arm. Yellow arrows show subambulacral spines; red arrows show aboral furrow spines." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.101.144918.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1304659">8 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<named-content id="C54B5EFB401FD9F51E42A56CF46172DC" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/musee-oceanographique-monaco" xlink_title="Musée Océanographique de Monaco">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7613A0F8F8780347FE0210BF735F4402" country="Monaco" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cx5v-6vpi" name="Musee Oceanographique Monaco" type="">MOM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
- INV- 0021953 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="125322BF6E63002D6A7C29FC16862875" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8A62A1541AA1CB66BEB5E226C8CFC20E" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
). (Suppl. material
|
||||
<xref id="6FC0C248ED5721E0B3BEA669D0476525" ref-type="supplementary-material" rid="S1">1</xref>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFLAI" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EC3C695E1A9ABAEE119F17E4535145C">
|
||||
<heading id="C17DA44F6643DA0F07BB5A04F4021FF3" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA063A95003BB5F3E17E130D931DC909">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C22264AD05E5CBBAE94971BCEEDB17B8" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1907" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="giardi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="13C9A08060BC7524A03AF0662C54D55C" italics="true">Freyella giardi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was first proposed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B157DC04A00C3B658978408369970652" author="Koehler R" firstAuthor="Koehler" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pagination="140-147" refId="B30" refString="Koehler R (1907) Asteries, Ophiures et Echinides recueillis dans les mers australes par la “ Scotia ” (1902–1904). Zoologischer Anzeiger 32 (6): 140–147. [in French]" title="Asteries, Ophiures et Echinides recueillis dans les mers australes par la “ Scotia ” (1902-1904)." volume="32" year="1907">Koehler (1907)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and described in detail later by the same author (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7D23F81CA668D1611D9B635ED2E50DE0" author="Koehler" firstAuthor="Koehler" refId="B31" refString="Koehler R (1908) Astéries, Ophiures et Echinides de l’Expedition Antarctique National Ecossaise. Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of S. Y. Scotia during the years 1902, 1903, and 1904 5 (13): 193–313. [in French]" year="1908">Koehler 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). As a six-armed species,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93E3411CF34A928276DD2C212B6FA348" author="Koehler R" firstAuthor="Koehler" refId="B31" refString="Koehler R (1908) Astéries, Ophiures et Echinides de l’Expedition Antarctique National Ecossaise. Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Report on the scientific results of the voyage of S. Y. Scotia during the years 1902, 1903, and 1904 5 (13): 193–313. [in French]" year="1908">Koehler (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
remarked upon its affinity to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45553CAE5EAB50FE1B2FDC745779CDBC" baseAuthorityName="Perrier" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="sexradiata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6240201EB0B549A493DF120021A55D9A" italics="true">F. sexradiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but did not compare it with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6BFD30B23EE87357740AF460D3A984BA" baseAuthorityName="Sladen" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F31FC9796396E8140E1E73DB3BB4F51" italics="true">F. tuberculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. According to the original description and examination of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F0B4A7A65EDD23AE650B967AE31BE696" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, this species has inferomarginal plates and lateral spines generally corresponding to every adambulacral plate beyond genital area. Based on this character and many other characters that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCAE33FF15955E29E7D2AA47D7469F9D" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1907" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="giardi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB271BF2DFD1B10367499238A34A25A" italics="true">F. giardi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="10D3F2806A734CD07847B61730EE0BD6" baseAuthorityName="Sladen" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB9CED83A8C8D79719901DC114AC45D7" italics="true">F. tuberculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as discussed above, we reassign this species as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76D2C64C22E1DEF0EFF16D70E6DB5C54" authorityName="Zhang & Zhou & Mao & Wang & Zhang" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Koehler" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Asteroidea" family="Freyellidae" genus="Freyastera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Brisingida" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="giardi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1562B950BDF71540F7DAD6E950D52FA4" italics="true">Freyastera giardi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8717576696C9D06016C54B23DD57EF86" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZNAI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B1B524DF687B9DB66A696B18A74E5B9">
|
||||
<heading id="F4EBE09FD95E1429532AA11E4702188A" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EBFC860CE08CD99D0A35CE9ADE6C1F60">
|
||||
Only known at
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CEDA2F61046FBA86E470736BEE5F8200">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Weddle Sea.
|
||||
<quantity id="1BF48269481BD3658513ABC533B45A0A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6815" metricValueMax="4.791" metricValueMin="4.572" unit="m" value="4681.5" valueMax="4791.0" valueMin="4572.0">4572–4791 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue