diff --git a/data/03/86/05/0386053C1B52FF9704AB1883F1D0FE93.xml b/data/03/86/05/0386053C1B52FF9704AB1883F1D0FE93.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dea4758e673 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/86/05/0386053C1B52FF9704AB1883F1D0FE93.xml @@ -0,0 +1,655 @@ + + + +Centranthus pontecorvi (Valerianaceae) a new species from Sardinia + + + +Author + +Bacchetta, Gianluigi +0000-0002-1714-3978 +Department of Life and Environmental Science, Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), University of Cagliari, V. le Sant’Ignazio da Laconi, 11 - 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy +bacchet@unica.it + + + +Author + +Cambria, Salvatore +0000-0002-3828-1552 +Department of Biology, Geology and Environmental Science, University of Catania, Via A. Longo 19, 95125 Catania, Italy +cambria_salvatore@yahoo.it + + + +Author + +Castro, Olga De +0000-0002-4861-3960 +Department of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cinthia, 80126 Naples, Italy & Botanical Garden, University of Naples Federico II, Via Foria 223, 80139 Napoles, Italy +odecastr@unina.it + + + +Author + +Fenu, Giuseppe +0000-0003-4762-5043 +Department of Life and Environmental Science, Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), University of Cagliari, V. le Sant’Ignazio da Laconi, 11 - 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy +gfenu@unica.it + + + +Author + +Brullo, Salvatore +0000-0003-2568-7278 +Department of Biology, Geology and Environmental Science, University of Catania, Via A. Longo 19, 95125 Catania, Italy +salvo.brullo@gmail.com + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-01 + + +661 + + +3 + + +253 +266 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.3 +1179-3163 +14516730 + + + + + +3. + +Centranthus amazonum +Fridlender & Raynal (1998: 328) + +( +Fig. 5 +) + + + + + +(=) + +Centranthus nervosus +Moris (1827: 4) + +, nom. illeg. (art. 52) + + +(=) + +Centranthus trinervis sensu +Corrias (1978a: 253) + +non Béguinot in Fiori & Paoletti (1903: 135). + + + + +Type +. +ITALY +. + +Sardinia + +: +Sardaigne +, dans les fissures calcaires d’un cañon du Monte di Oliena (Su Thuthurreli), +27 June 1994 +, +A. Fridlender 443 +( +holotype +P!, +isotypes +G, K!). + + +Iconography +. Tav. LXXVIII-2, +Moris (1837) +under the name + +Centranthus nervosus + +; Fig. 3282, +Fiori (1933) +under the name + +Centranthus trinervis + +; +Fig. 1 +, Corrias (1978) under the name + +Centranthus trinervis + +; +Fig. 1 +(A–D), +Fridlender & Raynal-Roques (1998) +. + + + + +Description. +Plant in tufts 45–80(–90) cm tall when flowering, very branched with axillary twigs usually very long, +3–21 cm +long. Stems fistulous, robust. Leaves glaucescent-opaque, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, (4–)4.5–9(– 10) × (0.6–)0.7–1.8(–2.2) cm. Inflorescence in thyrse lax, (3–)8.5–11(–13) cm long at flowering, (11–)14–18(–20) cm long when mature. Bracts ovate-lanceolate +1.3–2 mm +long. Ovary ovate, 1.2–1.7 × +0.5–0.7 mm +, dorsally with a central rib, ventrally with 3 ribs and folded at the edges. Calyx with coronula +0.7–1.2 mm +long, provided with 15–20 teeth, hairs of pappus +4–4.7 mm +long, plumose with lax feathers +0.8–1.2 mm +long. Corolla pinkish, +1.7–3 mm +long, with tube 1–1.7(2) mm long, provided with a small lateral hump, and 5 lobes 0.6–1.2 × +1.1–1.2 mm +. Staminal filament +1.1–1.2 mm +long, provided with one anther +1–1.2 mm +long. Style +3.7–4.5 mm +long. Cypsela oblong-ovate, 2.5–3.5 × +1–1.2 mm +. + + +Phenology +. Flowering and fruiting June to July. + + +Chromosome number +. 2 +n += 4 +x += 32, investigated by +Corrias (1978b) +. + + + + +Ecology and distribution +. + +Centranthus amazonum + +was previously recorded only from two localities ( + +Corrias 1978 +a + +, Fridlender & Raynal-Roques 1998, + +Bacchetta +et al. +2008 + +), the first is Su Thuthurreli (Oliena) at +1200–1300 m +of altitude with a population of less than 40 individuals and the second is Codula di Luna (Urzulei) at +140 m +of altitude with 14–15 individuals ( +Fig. 3 +). Recently, + +Fenu +et al. +(2024) + +found two new localities near the previous ones, represented by Su Nercone at +1035 m +with 24 individuals and Baccu su Rascu at +165 m +with two individuals. Furthermore, they noted that some individuals were recently introduced from seeds to Baccu Elistru and Baccu Torelogu. This species shows ecological requirements very different from the two previous ones, since it is a chasmophyte linked to isolated carbonate places, sheltered from the winds, like internal walls of chasms, or shaded canyons, with a cooler and more humid microclimate than the surrounding macroclimate. In this rupestrian habitat, the species grows with other Sardinian endemic species, such as + +Cephalaria mediterranea +( +Viviani 1824b: 1 +) +Szabó (1940: 149) + +, + +Ptychotis sardoa +Pignatti & Metlesics (1976: 55) + +, + +Campanula forsythii +( +Arcangeli 1886: 138 +) +Podlech (1965: 81) + +, + +Armeria morisii +Boissier (1848: 687) + +, + +Cerastium supramontanum +Arrigoni (1984: 213) + +, and + +Sesleria insularis +Sommier (1905: 126) +subsp. +barbaricina +Arrigoni (1983: 270) + +. + + +Conservation status +. Being a chasmophyte that grows on inaccessible cliffs or areas difficult to reach even by livestock, this species is not currently subject to specific risks or threats. However, it is important to note that natural threats such as landslides and collapses of rock walls pose a risk, as has already observed at one location. The collection of material for scientific investigations could also potentially harm to the population’s stability. Based on monitoring conducted in recent decades by various authors ( + +Bacchetta +et al. +2008 + +, + +Rossi +et al. +2013 + +, + +Orsenigo +et al. +2018 + +), + +Centranthus amazonum + +was treated as Critically Endagered [CR = B1ab(i,ii,iii,IV,V) + 2ab(i,ii,iii,IV,V) + D]. More recently, + +Fenu +et al. +(2024) + +suggest that it should be categorized as Near Threatened, given the discovery of two new populations and translocations to two additional locations, also hypothesizing that this species may be more widespread than current knowledge. + + +Specimens examined. + +ITALY +. +Sardinia +: +Sardinia +, 1828, + +G. Moris +s.n. + +(BOLO!) + +; + +In +rupestribus calcareiis +Montium Oliena +, + +May, +G + +. +Moris +? ( +PO4350810 +!) + +; + +Sardinia +, +s.d +., + +G. Moris +s.n. + +(K000762913!, K000726912!, FI!) + +; + +In +rupestribus +Montium Oliena +, + +June 1852 + +, + +Moris +s.n. + +(SASSA) + +; + +Sardinia +, 1887, + +R.J. Shuttworth +s.n. + +( +BM001134444 +!) + +; + +Urzulei +, +Codula di Luna +, rupi e rocce calcaree sulla destra del rio, sotto +Sa Pala Umbrosa +, + +30 May 1968 + +, + +P.V. Arrigoni +& +C. Ricceri + +(FI!) + +; + +Monte di Oliena +, salendo dalla sella verso +M. Corrasi +, +Su Thuthurreli +forra, + +1200 m + +, + +18 June 1974 + +, + +B. Corrias +s.n. + +(SS!) + +; + +Monti di Oliena +, +Su Thuthurreli +, + +26 June 1974 + +, + +S. Diana +& +B. Corrias +, s.n. + +(SS!) + +; + +Monti di Oliena +, forra +di Su Thuthurreli +, + +27 September 1974 + +, + +S. Diana +& B. +Corrias +, s.n. + +(SS!) + +; + +Pendici +di +M.te Corrasi +, +Oliena +(NU), + +2 June 1993 + +, + +G. Marras +, s.n. + +(CAG!) + +; + +Oliena +(NU), pendici di +M.te Corrasi +, + +2 June 1993 + +, + +G. Marras +, s.n. + +(CAG!) + +; + +Sardaigne +dans les fissures calcaires d’un cañon du +Monte di Oliena +( +Su Thuthurreli +), + +27 June 1994 + +, + +Fridlender +443 + +( +holotype +P01818135!; +isotypes +K000762908) + +; + +Su Thuthurreli +, +Oliena +(NU), substr. calcari dolomitici, N 355°, + +1220 m + +slm, supramedit. inf./ subumido sup., + +6 June 2001 + +, + +G. Bacchetta +, +S. Brullo +, +M. Casti +, +Català +& G. +Giusso del Galdo +, s.n + +. (CAG!) + +; + +Codula di Luna +, +Baunei +(NU). +Sul +greto, lato sinistro +della Codula +, alla base delle pareti calcaree, prima delle +Ghiroe S’Ambizos +, + +80 m + +s.l.m., + +10 June 2002 + +, + +Arduino +& +R. Guarino +s.n. + +(CAG!) + +; + +Tuones +, supramonte +d’Oliena +(NU), sfatticcio a matrice calcarea, + +830 m + +s.l.m., 20° ONO, + +7 June 2002 + +, + +R. Guarino +& +Arduino +, s.n. + +(CAG!) + +; + +Su Thuttureli +, +Oliena +(NU), substr. calcari mesozoici, + +1200 m + +s.l.m., NO 5°, supramedit. inf. umido inf., + +28 August 2004 + +, + +G. Bacchetta +, +G. Fenu +, +G. Mandis +, F. +Mascia +& E. +Mattana + +s.n. (CAG!) + +; + +Monte Corrasi +, +Oliena +, + +20 June 2016 + +, + +A. Congiu +& +G. Fenu +, s.n. + +(CAG!) + +; + +Sardaigne +, +s.d +., +s.l. +( +MPU1136131 +!) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/86/05/0386053C1B58FF9804AB1AE5F652FE93.xml b/data/03/86/05/0386053C1B58FF9804AB1AE5F652FE93.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8b696ca4314 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/86/05/0386053C1B58FF9804AB1AE5F652FE93.xml @@ -0,0 +1,448 @@ + + + +Centranthus pontecorvi (Valerianaceae) a new species from Sardinia + + + +Author + +Bacchetta, Gianluigi +0000-0002-1714-3978 +Department of Life and Environmental Science, Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), University of Cagliari, V. le Sant’Ignazio da Laconi, 11 - 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy +bacchet@unica.it + + + +Author + +Cambria, Salvatore +0000-0002-3828-1552 +Department of Biology, Geology and Environmental Science, University of Catania, Via A. Longo 19, 95125 Catania, Italy +cambria_salvatore@yahoo.it + + + +Author + +Castro, Olga De +0000-0002-4861-3960 +Department of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cinthia, 80126 Naples, Italy & Botanical Garden, University of Naples Federico II, Via Foria 223, 80139 Napoles, Italy +odecastr@unina.it + + + +Author + +Fenu, Giuseppe +0000-0003-4762-5043 +Department of Life and Environmental Science, Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), University of Cagliari, V. le Sant’Ignazio da Laconi, 11 - 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy +gfenu@unica.it + + + +Author + +Brullo, Salvatore +0000-0003-2568-7278 +Department of Biology, Geology and Environmental Science, University of Catania, Via A. Longo 19, 95125 Catania, Italy +salvo.brullo@gmail.com + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-01 + + +661 + + +3 + + +253 +266 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.3 +1179-3163 +14516730 + + + + + +1. + +Centranthus pontecorvi +Bacchetta & Brullo + +, + +sp. nov. + +( +Figs. 1–2 +) + + + + + +Diagnosis. + +Centranthus pontecorvi + +differs from + +C. trinervis + +for its simple, all basal stems, leaves ovate to linear-lanceolate up to +3.5 cm +wide, axillary twigs absent or rare and subsessile, inflorescence always compact, floral bracts up to +3.5 mm +long, ovary +1.5–2 mm +long and +0.9–1 mm +wide, calyx teeth 16–17, pappus +4–4.5 mm +long, corolla white or pinkish-white, +4.5–6 mm +long, with tube +2–3 mm +long and lobes 1.5–2.7 × +1–1.9 mm +, stem filament +1.2 mm +long, anther +1.4–1.5 mm +long, style +4.8–5 mm +long, cypsela ovate-oblong, larger (3–3.5 × +1.5–1.7 mm +). + + + + +Type +. +ITALY +. + +Sardinia + +: Monte Perda, San Benedetto (Iglesias), metadolomie cambriane, +657 m +s.l.m., esp. SW, +39°21’54.38”N +, +8°31’56.30”E +, +14 April 2024 +, +G. Bacchetta, T. Carai & E. Pontecorvo s.n. +( +holotype +CAG!, +isotypes +CAG!, CAT!, FI!). + + + + +Description. +Plant in tufts (20–)25–40(–45) cm tall when flowering, with simple basal branches without axillary twigs or few and subsessile. Stems fistulous, robust. Leaves glaucescent-green, ovate to lanceolate, sometimes linear-lanceolate, (2.4–)3–8.5(–10) × (0.7–)1–3.5(–4) cm. Inflorescence in thyrse more or less compact (1.6–)2–4(–4.5) cm long at flowering, (4–)4.5–8(–10) cm long when mature. Bracts ovate-lanceolate +1.5–3.5 mm +long. Ovary ovate, 1.5–2 × +0.9–1 mm +, dorsally with a central rib, ventrally with 3 ribs and folded at the edges. Calyx with coronula +0.8–1 mm +long, provided with 16–17 teeth, hairs of pappus +4–4.5 mm +long, plumose with lax feathers +0.3–0.5 mm +long. Corolla white to pinkish-white, +4.5–6 mm +long, with tube +2–3 mm +long, provided with a small lateral hump, and 5 lobes 1.5–2.7 × +1–1.9 mm +. Staminal filament +1.2–1.25 mm +long, provided with one anther +1.4–1.5 mm +long. Style +4.8–5 mm +long. Cypsela ovate-oblong, 3–3.5 × +1.5–1.7 mm +. + + + + +Etymology +. The species is dedicated to Cristiano Pontecorvo, botanist of Cagliari University (1971–2023), prematurely disappeared, who during his career has investigated the flora of Sulcitano-Iglesiente biogeographic sector of southern +Sardinia +, where the new species grows. For the specific epithet, the authors preferred to Latinize the name Pontecorvo into +Pontecorvus +, which in the genitive is declined into + +“ +pontecorvi + +”. + + +Phenology +. Flowering March to April, fruiting May to June. + + + + +Ecology and distribution +. + +Centranthus pontecorvi + +is a glareicolous species growing on Cambrian metadolomites and metalimestones, belonging to the Nebida and Gonnesa geological formations ( + +Carmignani +et al. +2001 + +), at an elevation of +565–715 m +a.s.l. This species is a member of a plant community differentiated by some Sardinian and Cyrno-Sardinian endemics, such as + +Dianthus cyatophorus +Moris + +in +Moris & Delponte (1852: 32) +, + +Helichrysum microphyllum +Cambessèdes (1827: 272) +subsp. +tyrrhenicum +Bacchetta, Brullo & Giusso + +in + +Angiolini +et al. +(2005: 272) + +, and + +Santolina corsica + + +Jordan +& Fourreau (1869: 9) + +. It is narrowly localized in the upper part of Mt. Perda ( +Fig. 3 +), near San Benedetto village (municipality of Iglesias, SW Sardinia), where it is represented by few groups of individuals. Based on field observations, this species is limited to a very narrow area of approximately 1 ha, where it grows in the sunny clearings constituted by deposits of incoherent clasts within the meso-mediterranean bioclimatic belt. This species is endemic to the Sulcitano-Iglesiente biogeographical sector, more precisely to the Iglesiente subsector ( + +Fenu +et al. +2014 + +). + + + +FIGURE 1. +Diagnostic features of + +Centranthus pontecorvoi + +. +A. +Habit. +B. +Inflorescence. +C. +Flowers. +D. +Flower bud. +E. +Stamen. +F. +Cypsela dorsal view. +G. +Cypsela ventral view. +H. +Cypsela cross section. +I. +Cypsela with pappus. +J. +Pappus. +K. +Pappus feathers. +L. +Stigma. Illustration by S. Brullo based on living and herbarium material coming from the type locality (CAT). + + + + +FIGURE 2. +Phenological features of + +Centranthus pontecorvoi + +. +A. +Mt Perda (locus classicus) natural habitat. +B. +Habit in natural places. +C. +Detail of flowering plant. +D. +Detail of fruiting plant. (Photos: G. Bacchetta). + + + +Conservation status +. The population is threatened by goat and deer grazing. During the monitored period (2018– 2024), a continuous decline in population size was observed. The single population comprised 153 mature individuals in 2018, reduce to +149 in +2019, and only +136 in +2024. Considering the restricted Extent of Occurrence (EOO) and Area of Occupancy (AOO), both equal to +8 km +2 +, the presence of only one location, the continuous decrease in the number of mature individuals, and the population structure, according to the IUCN protocol ( +IUCN 2001 +, +2024 +), + +Centranthus pontecorvoi + +has to be considered Critically Endangered [CR = B1ab(v)+ B2ab(v)+C2a(II)] at a global level, based on criteria B and C. + + +As part of the projects funded by the Conservatoire Botanique Nationale de +Corse +(CBNC) and the EU Life Nature Project Seed Force, the +Centro +Conservazione Biodiversità (Università degli Studi di Cagliari) has initiated a conservation programme. This programme encompasses in situ studies and long-term ex situ conservation efforts at the Sardinian Germplasm Bank (BG-SAR) for all + +Centranthus +species + +endemic to Sardinia and +Corsica +, including + +Centranthus pontecorvoi + +. + + + +Specimens examined ( +paratypes +). + + +ITALY +. +Sardinia +: +Monte Perda +, +San Benedetto +( +Iglesias +), ambienti glareicoli su substrati carbonatici paleozoici, + +605 m + +s.l.m., +39°21’54.38”N +, +8°31’56.30”E +, + +28 June 2016 + +, + +G. Bacchetta +, +G. Fenu +& +C. Usai +s.n. + +(CAG) + +; + +Monte Perda +, +San Benedetto — Iglesias +(SW +Sardegna +), + +665 m + +s.l.m., +39°21’58.84”N +– +8°31’56.64”E +, + +24 April 2017 + +, + +G. Bacchetta +& +G. Fenu +s.n. + +(CAG!, CAT!) + +; + +Monte Perda +( +San Benedetto +, +Iglesias +), 675 s.l.m., +39°21’57.71”N +– +8°31’57.96”E +, + +31 March 2024 + +, + +G. Bacchetta +s.n. + +(CAG!) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/86/05/0386053C1B5FFF9A04AB1CA7F6C7F8A2.xml b/data/03/86/05/0386053C1B5FFF9A04AB1CA7F6C7F8A2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8ef567167a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/86/05/0386053C1B5FFF9A04AB1CA7F6C7F8A2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1112 @@ + + + +Centranthus pontecorvi (Valerianaceae) a new species from Sardinia + + + +Author + +Bacchetta, Gianluigi +0000-0002-1714-3978 +Department of Life and Environmental Science, Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), University of Cagliari, V. le Sant’Ignazio da Laconi, 11 - 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy +bacchet@unica.it + + + +Author + +Cambria, Salvatore +0000-0002-3828-1552 +Department of Biology, Geology and Environmental Science, University of Catania, Via A. Longo 19, 95125 Catania, Italy +cambria_salvatore@yahoo.it + + + +Author + +Castro, Olga De +0000-0002-4861-3960 +Department of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cinthia, 80126 Naples, Italy & Botanical Garden, University of Naples Federico II, Via Foria 223, 80139 Napoles, Italy +odecastr@unina.it + + + +Author + +Fenu, Giuseppe +0000-0003-4762-5043 +Department of Life and Environmental Science, Centre for Conservation of Biodiversity (CCB), University of Cagliari, V. le Sant’Ignazio da Laconi, 11 - 13, 09123 Cagliari, Italy +gfenu@unica.it + + + +Author + +Brullo, Salvatore +0000-0003-2568-7278 +Department of Biology, Geology and Environmental Science, University of Catania, Via A. Longo 19, 95125 Catania, Italy +salvo.brullo@gmail.com + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-01 + + +661 + + +3 + + +253 +266 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.3 +1179-3163 +14516730 + + + + + +2. + +Centranthus trinervis +( +Viviani 1824a: 67 +) +Béguinot (1903: 135) + +( +Fig. 4 +) + + + + + +(≡) + +Valeriana trinervis +Viviani (1824a: 67) + + + +(≡) Ocymastrum + +trinerve (Viviani) +Kuntze (1891: 303) + + + + + +Type +. +FRANCE +. + +Corsica + +: + +Valeriana trinervis +Viv. + +, s.d., +D. Viviani +s.n. ( + +lectotype + +BOLO, designated by Corrias 1978). + + +Iconography +: Fig.1724, p. 260, +Coste (1903) +sub + +Centranthus trinervis + +; fig. 49, p. 290, +Bouchard (1968) +under the name + +Centranthus nervosus +; + +fig. 56c, p. 131, +Gamisans (1999) +under the name + +Centranthus trinervis + +. + + + + +Description. +Plant in tufts +35–55 cm +tall when flowering, with several basal branches very branched with axillary twigs +3–26 cm +long. Stems fistulous, robust. Leaves green shining, lanceolate, (3–)4.5–7(–9) × (0.8–)1–2.4(–2.6) cm. Inflorescence in thyrse compact to slightly lax (1.5–)2–5.5(–8) cm long at flowering, (3–)4–10(–12) cm long when mature. Bracts ovate-lanceolate +1.2–1.8 mm +long. Ovary ovate, 1.3–1.5 × +0.5–0.7 mm +, dorsally with a central rib, ventrally with 3 ribs and folded at the edges. Calyx with coronula +0.7–1 mm +long, provided with (12–)13–15(–17) teeth, hairs of pappus +3.5–4 mm +long, plumose with dense feathers +0.3–0.5 mm +long. Corolla pink, +2.5–3.5 mm +long, with tube +1.5–1.6 mm +long, provided with a small lateral hump, and 5 lobes 0.9–1.2(–1.6) × +0.6–0.8 mm +. Staminal filament +0.8–1 mm +long, provided with one anther +0.8–0.9 mm +long. Style +2.5–3 mm +long. Cypsela ovate, 2.5–2.7 × +1.1–1.3 mm +. + + +Phenology +. Flowering and fruiting May to June. + + +Chromosome number +. 2 +n += 4 +x += 32, according to +Engel (1976) +and + +Contandriopoulos +et al. +(1987) + +, the latter emphasized that the previous chromosome complement (2 +n += 28), mentioned by +Contandriopoulos (1957 +, +1962 +) is incorrect. + + + + +FIGURE 4. +Diagnostic features of + +Centranthus trinervis + +. +A. +Habit. +B. +Inflorescence. +C. +Flowers. +D. +Cypsela ventral view. +E. +Cypsela dorsal view. +F. +Cypsela with pappus above view. +G. +Cypsela with pappus lateral view. +H. +Pappus feathers. +I. +Anther. +J. +Stigma. Illustration by S. Brullo based on living and herbarium material coming from the type locality (CAT). + + + + +Ecology and distribution +. + +Centranthus trinervis + +is a chasmophyte localized in the northern exposed rocky crevices of granitic massif of Trinité ( +Fig. 3 +) near Bonifacio ( +Corsica +), at an altitude of +140–200 m +a.s.l. It grows on Permo Triassic alkaline granites, together with other rupicolous species, such as + +Asplenium billotii +Schultz (1845: 738) + +, + +Asplenium obovatum +Viviani (1824a: 68) + +, + +Melica minuta +Linnaeus (1767: 32) + +, + +Umbilicus rupestris +( +Salisbury 1796: 307 +) Dandy + +in + +Riddelsdell +et al. +(1948: 611) + +, + +Asplenium ceterach +Linnaeus (1753: 1080) + +, + +Sedum dasyphyllum +Linnaeus (1753: 431) + +, + +Cymbalaria aequitriloba +( +Viviani 1824a: 68 +) +Chevalier (1937: 646) + +, within the thermo-mediterranean bioclimatic belt ( + +Contandriopoulos +et al. +1987 + +, +Gamisans 1999 +). + + +Conservation status +. + +Centranthus trinervis + +is currently represented by a single population, with the number of mature individuals showing extreme fluctuations over time (69–145 individuals were recorded by + +Revaka +et al. +2012 + +). The natural and anthropic threats that could lead to extinction in the wild primarily include competition with the evergreen vine + +Smilax aspera + +, cliff erosion, fires, sport activities related to free-climbing, and the collection of specimens for herbarium material, as emphasized by + +Revaka +et al. +(2012) + +. The current areaoccupied by this species, using a grid of 2× +2 km +, both the AOO and the EOO is +4 km +2 +. According to +IUCN (2001) +criteria, + +Pasta +et al. +(2017) + +treated + +C. trinervis + +as Critically Endangered [CR = B1ac(iv)+2ac(iv); C2b] at global level. + + +Specimens examined. + +FRANCE +. +Corsica +: A la montaigne de l’ermitage prés +de Bonifacio +, dicta la +Trinité +, + +May 1822 + +, + +Soleiroil + +63 (P04350810!) + +; + +Corsica +, 1824, + +D. Viviani + +( +isotype +G00726430!) + +; + +Corsica +, 1826?, + +D. Viviani + +( +isotype +G-DC10638/1!) + +; + +Sta Trinita +, 1837, + +G. Forrest +s.n. + +(G10619/1!, G10621/1!) + +; + +Sta. Trinità +, 1837, + +A. de Forestier +s.n. + +( +VTA045172 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio della Trinità +, +s.d. +, + +A. de Forestier +, s.n. + +(P0435900!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, fentes de l’escarpment de la +Trinité +, + +29 May 1841 + +, +s.l. +( +NCY0045641 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, s.d., + +A. de Forestier +, s.n., + +(P04350905!) + +; + +Bonifacio +a +la Trinità +( +Corse +), + +May 1842 + +, +s.l. +( +MPU1137412 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, s.d., + +C.T.A. Jordan +s.n. + +(G 10623/1!) + +; + +Mont Trinité +, prés +Bonifacio +, 1843, + +Bernard +s.n. + +(P04350808!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, 1843, + +C.T.A. Jordan +s.n. + +(G00344119!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, +s.d. +, + +C.T.A. Jordan +, s.n. + +( +BR0000034856154 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, rochers +de la Trinité +, + +11 June 1876 + +, + +E. Reverchon +230 + +( +LYO308702 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +( +Corse +), + +May 1879 + +, + +E. Reverchon +s.n. + +( +CLF044499 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, sur les rochers +de la Trinité +, sur le granite, + +May 1880 + +, + +E. Reverchon +273 + +(P04350898!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, route +de la Trinité +, + +27 June 1880 + +, + +E. Reverchon +s.n. + +( +LYO308689 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +( +Trinitè +), + +27 June 1880 + +, + +E. Reverchon +s.n. + +( +AMD0006675 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, rochers granitiques +de la Trinité +, + +27 June 1880 + +, + +E. Reverchon +273 + +(G10612/1!, BR000003486123!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, rochers +de la Trinité +, + +27 June 1880 + +, + +E. Reverchon +273 + +(G-BU10652/1!, G10611/1!; P00326369!, BR0000034856130!, BR000003486147!, P04350855!, L2972940!, P04350892!, P04350897!, P04350899!, LYO308693!, LYO0001226!, CLF183558!, +MPU1136125 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, rochers granitiques +de la Trinité +, + +27 June 1880 + +, + +E. Reverchon +273 + +(G10612/1!; G10615/1!; G41860/1!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, rochers +de la Trinité +, + +27 June 1880 + +, + +Tillet +s.n. + +( +LYO308701 +!) + +; + +Rochers +, montaigne +de la Trinité +prés +Bonifacio +, + +14 May 1895 + +, + +J. Stefani +s.n. + +(P00326564!) + +; + +Rochers +, à la montagne +de la Trinité +prés +Bonifacio +, + +19 May 1895 + +, + +J. Stefani +s.n. + +(LMS00346!, LYO03008700!) + +; + +Rochers de la Trinité +prés +Bonifacio +, + +26 May 1900 + +, + +J. Stefani +s.n. + +( +BR0000034856178 +!) + +; + +Montagne de Trinité +, +Cartu Saparicalli +, + +27 May 1902 + +, + +J. Stefani +692 + +(G-BU10660/1!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, montagne +de la Trinité +, + +28 May 1910 + +, + +J. Stefani +s.n. + +(G10624/1!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, rochers +de la Trinité +, + +20 June 1910 + +, + +J. Stefani +802 + +(LYO0308686!, +CLF044500 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, brèche granitique +de la Trinité +, + +May 1911 + +, + +J. Stefani +7487 + +(P00326572!) + +; + +Fentes +des rochers +de la Trinité +prés +Bonifacio +, + +18 May 1911 + +, + +J. Stefani +s.n. + +(P004350833!) + +; + +Roches +granitiques de la +Trinité +, prés +Bonifacio +, + +28 May 1911 + +, + +J. Stefani +s.n. + +( +SLA027995 +!) + +; + +Dans +les rochers +de la Trinité. Roches +granitiques de +Bonifacio +, + +28 May 1914 + +, + +J. Stefani +s.n. + +(G-BU10661/1!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, rochers +de la Trinité +, + +June 1914 + +, + +J. Stefani +s.n. + +(G00344120!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, +Corse +, rochers de la +Trinité +, + +June 1914 + +, + +P. Coustirier + +s.n. (P00326566!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, rochers +de la Trinité +, ou la plant est trés rare, + +16 May 1927 + +, + +J. Chevalier +s.n. + +(P00326565!) + +; + +Roches au Col de la Trinité +, + +May 1959 + +, + +Pelegrins + +( +BR0000034856161 +!) + +; + +Prés Bonifacio. La Trinité +, cheminée[?] au N., + +8 August 1967 + +, + +R. Deschâtres +s.n. + +(G00378683!) + +; + +La Trinité +, couloir face N., + +April 1968 + +, + +R. Deschâtres +s.n. + +(G00378684!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, +Mont de la Trinité +, + +20 May 1968 + +, + +R. Salanon +, s.n. + +(G 10637/1!) + +; + +La Trinité de Bonifaziu +, versant N, + +130 m + +, + +14 May 1987 + +, + +J. Gamisans +12872 + +(G00187341!) + +; + +Secteur Ospedale-Cagna +, +41.25 N +9.07 E +, versant NW du mont au +NW du Mont de la Trinité +, + +140–170 m + +, + +24 June 1990 + +, + +D. Jeanmonod +, & +M.-A. Thiébaud +J5223 + +(G 1795/1!) + +; + +M.te +della Trinità +, +Bonifacio +( +Corsica +). +Rupi +granitiche subverticali, esp.ne N- + +130 m + +slm, + +9 June 2002 + +, + +Arduino +& +R. Guarino +s.n. + +(CAG!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, +s.d +., + +G. Gay +, s.n. + +(K000762911!) + +; + +Sta. Trinità +( +Corse +), +s.d +., + +D. Leveilli +s.n. + +(P00326571!) + +; + +In +fissuris +Montis +alla +Trinità +( +Corse +), +s.d +., +s.l +. ( +MPU1137413 +!) + +; + +Bonifacio +, +s.d +., + +Dumortier +s.n. + +( +WAG1188520 +!) + +; + +In +fixuris +Montis Trinitatis +, +Bonifacio +, +s.d +., + +M. Belair +s.n + +. (P04350812!) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/8F/87/038F87F9FFF5FF98FEEB79BE1A39FEEA.xml b/data/03/8F/87/038F87F9FFF5FF98FEEB79BE1A39FEEA.xml deleted file mode 100644 index 68ef307b30a..00000000000 --- a/data/03/8F/87/038F87F9FFF5FF98FEEB79BE1A39FEEA.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,80 +0,0 @@ - - - -Cave-dwelling calcareous sponges (Porifera: Calcarea) from the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia - - - -Author - -Lopes, Matheus Vieira -Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Biology Institute, Zoology Department, TaxoN Laboratory, Avenue Carlos Chagas Filho 791, CEP 21941 - 599, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - - - -Author - -Pérez, Thierry -Institut Méditerranéen de Biodiversité et d’Ecologie marine et continentale, CNRS, Aix-Marseille Université, IRD, Université d’Avignon, Station Marine d’Endoume, Chemin de la Batterie des Lions, 13007 Marseille, France - - - -Author - -Klautau, Michelle -Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Biology Institute, Zoology Department, TaxoN Laboratory, Avenue Carlos Chagas Filho 791, CEP 21941 - 599, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil -mklautau@biologia.ufrj.br - -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - - -2024 - -2024-11-06 - - -202 - - -3 - - - - -https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae138 - -journal volume -10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae138 -0024-4082 -681F645-F70D-4E1F-BF7F-D0251528BD51 - - - - - - -Class - -Calcarea -Bowerbank, 1862 - - - - - - - - -Subclass - -Calcinea -Bidder, 1898 - - - - - - \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/AF/40/03AF4075176EFFE854D725C937BD8D32.xml b/data/03/AF/40/03AF4075176EFFE854D725C937BD8D32.xml index 0e199425335..c73c8b1b30e 100644 --- a/data/03/AF/40/03AF4075176EFFE854D725C937BD8D32.xml +++ b/data/03/AF/40/03AF4075176EFFE854D725C937BD8D32.xml @@ -1,81 +1,84 @@ - - - -New species of Salicaceae with opposite leaves from the Atlantic Forest, Brazil + + + +New species of Salicaceae with opposite leaves from the Atlantic Forest, Brazil - - -Author + + +Author -Nepomuceno, Álvaro -Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana - UEFS, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica - PPGBot, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil -alvaronepomuceno567@gmail.com +Nepomuceno, Álvaro +Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana - UEFS, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica - PPGBot, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil +alvaronepomuceno567@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Domínguez, Yoannis -Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Biociências, São Vicente, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas e Ambientais, São Vicente, SP +Domínguez, Yoannis +Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Biociências, São Vicente, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas e Ambientais, São Vicente, SP - - -Author + + +Author -Negrão, Raquel -Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, TW 9 3 AE, London, England, UK +Negrão, Raquel +Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, TW 9 3 AE, London, England, UK - - -Author + + +Author -Amaral, Renara Nichio -Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana - UEFS, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica - PPGBot, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil +Amaral, Renara Nichio +Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana - UEFS, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica - PPGBot, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil - - -Author + + +Author -Dutra, Valquíria Ferreira -Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES +Dutra, Valquíria Ferreira +Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES - - -Author + + +Author -Alves-Araújo, Anderson -Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana - UEFS, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica - PPGBot, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil & Universidade Federal da Bahia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Evolução - PPGBioEvo, Salvador, Bahia, Brasil +Alves-Araújo, Anderson +Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana - UEFS, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica - PPGBot, Feira de Santana, BA, Brasil & Universidade Federal da Bahia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Evolução - PPGBioEvo, Salvador, Bahia, Brasil -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-08 + +2024 + +2024-08-08 - -662 + +662 - -2 + +2 - -150 -160 + +150 +160 - -https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.3 + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.3 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.3 -1179-3163 +journal article +306638 +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.3 +d536d95b-dc8d-47de-bcf2-bf2a82ea795e +1179-3163 +14516399 - + @@ -87,7 +90,7 @@ Nepom. spec.nov. -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 @@ -565,7 +568,7 @@ by having leaf blade chartaceous, peninnerve veins and flowers with staminodes ( vs. leaf blade membranaceous, 3–5 nerves at the base and flowers without staminodes). - + FIGURE 1. @@ -614,7 +617,7 @@ Distribution and Habitat:—So far, Abatia mantiqueirensis is only known from three populations ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ) located in the Mantiqueira Mountain Range (“Serra da Mantiqueira”). The first one is located in the Delfim Moreira region, in Minas Gerais , where the species is found in the areas of two eco-lodges, Hotel Fazenda Boa Esperança ( @@ -627,7 +630,7 @@ and Rio de Janeiro , this being the only population protected by legislative instruments as the area is an integral conservation unit. - + FIGURE 2. Geographical distribution of @@ -731,7 +734,7 @@ Potential distribution for the present and future:—The modeled potential geogr Abatia mantiqueirensis for the present and future climatic scenarios ( -Fig. 3a–b +Fig. 3a–b ) partially agrees with the current known range of the species. Habitat suitability areas, especially the ones with higher suitability, appeared concentrated in the Mantiqueira Montain Range. The regions of maximum suitability correspond to two protected area, the Itatiaia National Park and the Serra do Papagaio State Park, in Minas Gerais . To date, there are no reports of records of the species for the second protected area, however, it may probably be suitable for the occurrence of @@ -748,7 +751,7 @@ due to the environmental conditions. Furthermore, collection efforts need to be For the future projections, in the SSP1–2.6 environmental scenario ( -Fig. 3c +Fig. 3c ), medium suitability areas showed larger geographic range, especially in Minas Gerais , where they also reach areas with Cerrado biome vegetation. Furthermore, areas with similar suitability were also identified in the states of @@ -836,7 +839,7 @@ Pearson correlation coefficient ( - + FIGURE 3. Potential distribution of @@ -848,7 +851,7 @@ Potential distribution of For the SSP2–4.5 and SSP3–7.0 scenarios ( -Figs. 3d–e +Figs. 3d–e ), a reduction of suitable areas was observed, especially in Minas Gerais . The areas of highest suitability appeared restricted to the extreme north of the species known range, that is, the Itatiaia National Park. However, for the SSP3–7.0 scenario, a region of highest suitability was also identified in the state of @@ -860,7 +863,7 @@ Sanchez 2013 ). Finally, in the SSP5–8.5 scenario ( -Fig. 3f +Fig. 3f ), the areas of medium and higher suitability appeared restricted to the states of Minas Gerais , diff --git a/data/03/BD/87/03BD87FC7E56FFB9E9F7CE60FCAAFD38.xml b/data/03/BD/87/03BD87FC7E56FFB9E9F7CE60FCAAFD38.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..efc36216ad1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/BD/87/03BD87FC7E56FFB9E9F7CE60FCAAFD38.xml @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ + + + +Morphological and phylogenetic appraisal of a new Kirschsteiniothelia (Dothideomycetes, Kirschsteiniotheliales) species from Yunnan Province, China + + + +Author + +Meng, Qing-Feng +0000-0001-9814-8238 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Centre of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou Province 563000, China +qfmeng@126.com + + + +Author + +Thiyagaraja, Vinodhini +0000-0002-8091-4579 +Centre of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China +vino.thiyagaraja@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Worthy, Fiona Ruth +0000-0003-0042-3110 +Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China +worthy@mail.kib.ac.cn + + + +Author + +Ertz, Damien +0000-0001-8746-3187 +Meise Botanic Garden, Research Department, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860 Meise, Belgium & Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles, Service Général de l’Enseignement Supérieur et de la Recherche Scientifique, rue A. Lavallée 1, 1080 Bruxelles, Belgium +damien.ertz@jardinbotaniquemeise.be + + + +Author + +Wang, Xin-Yu +0000-0003-2166-6111 +Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China +wangxinyu@mail.kib.ac.cn + + + +Author + +Jayawardena, Ruvishika S. +0000-0001-7702-4885 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Centre of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand +ruvi.jaya@yahoo.com + + + +Author + +Fu, Shao-Bin +0000-0001-9932-1346 +School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou Province 563000, China +fushb@126.com + + + +Author + +Saichana, Natsaran +0000-0002-4357-7980 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand +natsaran.sai@mfu.ac.th + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-01 + + +661 + + +3 + + +267 +281 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.4 +1179-3163 +14516754 + + + + + + + +Kirschsteiniothelia laojunensis +Q.F. Meng & S.B. Fu + + +sp. nov. + + + + + +Index Fungorum number: IF901188; Facesoffungi number: FoF15351; +Fig. 2 + + + + +Etymology +: The specific epithet + +“ +laojunensis + +” refers to the geographic name of Laojun Mountain, where the +holotype +was collected. + + +Saprobic on the bark of + +Abies fabri + +( +Pinaceae +). Sexual morph: +Ascomata +perithecial, superficial, erumpent, the base surrounded by the lichen thallus tissue of + +Ochrolechia +sp. + +, irregularly scattered, rarely clustered, sessile, subglobose to globose, black, with a smooth surface, +1–1.5 mm +in diameter, and possessing an apex ostiolate. +Peridium +50–80 μm thick on both sides, the upper part 65–100 μm thick, dark brownish to black, composed of highly melanised irregular cells. +Pseudoparaphyses +1.5–2.5 μm thick, branched. +Asci +(105–) 130–162 (–180) × (17–) 20–30 μm ( +x += 150 × 26 μm, n = 6), 8-spored, bitunicate, clavate, K-. +Ascospores +(34–) 35–55 (–56) × (10–) 11–14 (–16) μm ( +x += 48 × 13 μm, n = 30), length to width ratio (l/w) = 3.3–3.9 ( +x += 3.8, n = 30), usually 2-celled with a septum, slightly constricted at the septum, hyaline when young and turning dark brown with greenish or bluish coloration at maturity, fusiform, asymmetric with a slightly larger upper cell, both ends slightly subacute, guttulate, with two central globose guttules either side of the septum, smaller guttules elsewhere. Asexual morph: Not observed. + + +Material examined +: +China +, +Yunnan Province +, Lijiang City, Laojun Mountain National Nature Reserve, +26°37′54.86″N +, +99°43′28.13″E +, elev. +4000 m +, on the bark of + +Abies fabri + +( +Pinaceae +), + +9 +th +August 2022 + +, collected by Qing-Feng Meng, Coll. No. ljs-29 (KUN-L 88727, +holotype +). + + +Notes +: The phylogenetic analysis of combined LSU and ITS sequence data reveals that + +Kirschsteiniothelia laojunensis + +forms a sister clade with + +K. thujina + +(JF 13210). However, nucleotide comparison differences between + +Kirschsteiniothelia laojunensis + +and + +K. thujina + +(JF13210), showed a difference of 1.57% (12/765 bp) for LSU and 5.27% (27/512 bp) for ITS. The new taxon differs from + +Kirschsteiniothelia thujina + +in having wider diameter ascomata (1000–1500 μm +vs. +350–500 μm), longer asci (130–162 × 20–30 μm +vs. +100–140 × 17–22 μm) and narrower ascospores (35–55 × 11–14 μm +vs. +36–50 × 15–17 μm) ( +Hawksworth 1985 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/C0/C9/03C0C97E06634A250EF36A3F33E4FF26.xml b/data/03/C0/C9/03C0C97E06634A250EF36A3F33E4FF26.xml index 75bdfac918b..d721bf516f5 100644 --- a/data/03/C0/C9/03C0C97E06634A250EF36A3F33E4FF26.xml +++ b/data/03/C0/C9/03C0C97E06634A250EF36A3F33E4FF26.xml @@ -1,81 +1,82 @@ - - - -Taxonomic studies on the genus Ophiopogon (Asparagaceae) I: - identity of O. albimarginatus and O. pseudotonkinensis, and a new species O. guangzhouensis from Guangdong, China + + + +Taxonomic studies on the genus Ophiopogon (Asparagaceae) I: - identity of O. albimarginatus and O. pseudotonkinensis, and a new species O. guangzhouensis from Guangdong, China - - -Author + + +Author -Gan, Xin-Jun -0009-0009-9784-8078 -Gan and Feng contributed equally to this work. & Guangdong Conghua Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve, Guangzhou 510970, Guangdong, China -gxj197081@163.com +Gan, Xin-Jun +0009-0009-9784-8078 +Gan and Feng contributed equally to this work. & Guangdong Conghua Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve, Guangzhou 510970, Guangdong, China +gxj197081@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Feng, Hui-Zhe -0000-0001-5693-7992 -Gan and Feng contributed equally to this work. & College of Life Sciences, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang 277160, Shandong, China -fenghuizhe@foxmail.com +Feng, Hui-Zhe +0000-0001-5693-7992 +Gan and Feng contributed equally to this work. & College of Life Sciences, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang 277160, Shandong, China +fenghuizhe@foxmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Chen, Huan-Jin -0009-0004-3932-9265 -Guangdong Conghua Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve, Guangzhou 510970, Guangdong, China -chj8312@163.com +Chen, Huan-Jin +0009-0004-3932-9265 +Guangdong Conghua Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve, Guangzhou 510970, Guangdong, China +chj8312@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhong, Ping-Sheng -0009-0000-5915-4942 -Administrative Commission of Guangdong Nanxiong Xiaoliukeng-Qingzhangshan Provincial Nature Reserve, Shaoguan 512428, Guangdong, China -zps.2007.891@163.com +Zhong, Ping-Sheng +0009-0000-5915-4942 +Administrative Commission of Guangdong Nanxiong Xiaoliukeng-Qingzhangshan Provincial Nature Reserve, Shaoguan 512428, Guangdong, China +zps.2007.891@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Fan, Qiang -0000-0003-4254-6936 -State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Stress Biology, University, 510275 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China -fanqiang@mail.sysu.edu.cn +Fan, Qiang +0000-0003-4254-6936 +State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Stress Biology, University, 510275 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China +fanqiang@mail.sysu.edu.cn -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-08 + +2024 + +2024-08-08 - -662 + +662 - -2 + +2 - -121 -136 + +121 +136 - -https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.1 + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.1 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.1 +1179-3163 +14516512 @@ -86,9 +87,9 @@ (Merrill) Rodriguze (1934: 95) ( -Figs. 7 +Figs. 7 & -8 +8 ) @@ -177,7 +178,7 @@ D. syn. nov. ( - + Fig. 9 ). @@ -228,9 +229,9 @@ D. Fang, Ophiopogon stenophyllus ( -Figs. 7 +Figs. 7 & -8 +8 ) was described based on the basis of two collections, Merrill 10757 and @@ -289,7 +290,7 @@ D. Fang (1998: 97) ( -Fig. 9 +Fig. 9 ) and O. stenophyllus @@ -360,7 +361,7 @@ the blades margin serrulate which the same as It is worth mentioning that in these two species the stem rhizomelike, stout, with dense nodes and somewhat woody, densely hairy roots. Leaves somewhat crowded and subterminal, subsessile, grasslike. Both of them are not essentially different from each other in any morphological characteristics and conspecific with each other. - + FIGURE 7. diff --git a/data/03/C0/C9/03C0C97E066E4A260EF36F9A310DF7D6.xml b/data/03/C0/C9/03C0C97E066E4A260EF36F9A310DF7D6.xml index 36fa6f39501..de31ba69c66 100644 --- a/data/03/C0/C9/03C0C97E066E4A260EF36F9A310DF7D6.xml +++ b/data/03/C0/C9/03C0C97E066E4A260EF36F9A310DF7D6.xml @@ -1,83 +1,84 @@ - - - -Taxonomic studies on the genus Ophiopogon (Asparagaceae) I: - identity of O. albimarginatus and O. pseudotonkinensis, and a new species O. guangzhouensis from Guangdong, China + + + +Taxonomic studies on the genus Ophiopogon (Asparagaceae) I: - identity of O. albimarginatus and O. pseudotonkinensis, and a new species O. guangzhouensis from Guangdong, China - - -Author + + +Author -Gan, Xin-Jun -0009-0009-9784-8078 -Gan and Feng contributed equally to this work. & Guangdong Conghua Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve, Guangzhou 510970, Guangdong, China -gxj197081@163.com +Gan, Xin-Jun +0009-0009-9784-8078 +Gan and Feng contributed equally to this work. & Guangdong Conghua Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve, Guangzhou 510970, Guangdong, China +gxj197081@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Feng, Hui-Zhe -0000-0001-5693-7992 -Gan and Feng contributed equally to this work. & College of Life Sciences, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang 277160, Shandong, China -fenghuizhe@foxmail.com +Feng, Hui-Zhe +0000-0001-5693-7992 +Gan and Feng contributed equally to this work. & College of Life Sciences, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang 277160, Shandong, China +fenghuizhe@foxmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Chen, Huan-Jin -0009-0004-3932-9265 -Guangdong Conghua Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve, Guangzhou 510970, Guangdong, China -chj8312@163.com +Chen, Huan-Jin +0009-0004-3932-9265 +Guangdong Conghua Chenhedong Provincial Nature Reserve, Guangzhou 510970, Guangdong, China +chj8312@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Zhong, Ping-Sheng -0009-0000-5915-4942 -Administrative Commission of Guangdong Nanxiong Xiaoliukeng-Qingzhangshan Provincial Nature Reserve, Shaoguan 512428, Guangdong, China -zps.2007.891@163.com +Zhong, Ping-Sheng +0009-0000-5915-4942 +Administrative Commission of Guangdong Nanxiong Xiaoliukeng-Qingzhangshan Provincial Nature Reserve, Shaoguan 512428, Guangdong, China +zps.2007.891@163.com - - -Author + + +Author -Fan, Qiang -0000-0003-4254-6936 -State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Stress Biology, University, 510275 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China -fanqiang@mail.sysu.edu.cn +Fan, Qiang +0000-0003-4254-6936 +State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Stress Biology, University, 510275 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China +fanqiang@mail.sysu.edu.cn -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-08 + +2024 + +2024-08-08 - -662 + +662 - -2 + +2 - -121 -136 + +121 +136 - -https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.1 + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.1 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.1 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.1 +1179-3163 +14516512 - + @@ -90,9 +91,9 @@ H.Z. Feng, Xin Jun Gan & Q. Fan sp. nov. ( -Figs. 10 +Figs. 10 & -11 +11 ) diff --git a/data/03/E0/87/03E087B2FFF6FFAE15E3FB39FEF5F86A.xml b/data/03/E0/87/03E087B2FFF6FFAE15E3FB39FEF5F86A.xml index 1aa14b4a831..7cfd77c49f6 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/87/03E087B2FFF6FFAE15E3FB39FEF5F86A.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/87/03E087B2FFF6FFAE15E3FB39FEF5F86A.xml @@ -1,56 +1,57 @@ - - - -Species diversity and phylogeny of the green macroalga Ulva (Ulvophyceae, Chlorophyta) in Singapore + + + +Species diversity and phylogeny of the green macroalga Ulva (Ulvophyceae, Chlorophyta) in Singapore - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Yu Fei -0009-0002-1259-0119 -Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore -ng.yu_fei@u.nus.edu +Ng, Yu Fei +0009-0002-1259-0119 +Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore +ng.yu_fei@u.nus.edu - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Danwei -0000-0003-3365-5583 -Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore & Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117377, Singapore & Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119227, Singapore & Centre for Nature-based Climate Solutions, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore -huangdanwei@nus.edu.sg +Huang, Danwei +0000-0003-3365-5583 +Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore & Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117377, Singapore & Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119227, Singapore & Centre for Nature-based Climate Solutions, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore +huangdanwei@nus.edu.sg -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-06 + +2024 + +2024-08-06 - -662 + +662 - -1 + +1 - -67 -79 + +67 +79 - -https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.5 + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.5 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.5 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.5 +1179-3163 +14516546 - + @@ -110,17 +111,17 @@ Changi Description:—Thallus monostromatic, in the shape of tubular filaments, smooth with the width decreasing towards the base ( -Fig. 5B +Fig. 5B ). Thallus base with second-order branching ( -Fig. 5C +Fig. 5C ). Filaments 1–14 mm in length, filament apices 0.2–0.9 mm in width (n = 6), filament bases 8–72 μm in width (n = 6). Surface cells are rectangular or irregularly shaped, 7–19 μm in length and 4–11 μm in width (n = 20) ( -Figs. 5D–E +Figs. 5D–E ). Chloroplast occupies most of the cell periphery, with 0–2 pyrenoids. In transverse section, thallus 16–18 μm in width (n = 5), cell shape is rectangular, 12–14 μm in length and 8–11 μm in width (n = 6), with parietal chloroplasts ( -Fig. 5F +Fig. 5F ). @@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ Distribution in Habitat:—Attached to upper intertidal rocks ( -Fig. 5A +Fig. 5A ). @@ -182,7 +183,7 @@ sp. 5 ( Vietnam ) clade (85/1) ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ), while the U. tepida diff --git a/data/03/E0/87/03E087B2FFF6FFAE15E3FC0DFAAEFB5A.xml b/data/03/E0/87/03E087B2FFF6FFAE15E3FC0DFAAEFB5A.xml index f00bbc938a7..aa43fb5f460 100644 --- a/data/03/E0/87/03E087B2FFF6FFAE15E3FC0DFAAEFB5A.xml +++ b/data/03/E0/87/03E087B2FFF6FFAE15E3FC0DFAAEFB5A.xml @@ -1,56 +1,57 @@ - - - -Species diversity and phylogeny of the green macroalga Ulva (Ulvophyceae, Chlorophyta) in Singapore + + + +Species diversity and phylogeny of the green macroalga Ulva (Ulvophyceae, Chlorophyta) in Singapore - - -Author + + +Author -Ng, Yu Fei -0009-0002-1259-0119 -Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore -ng.yu_fei@u.nus.edu +Ng, Yu Fei +0009-0002-1259-0119 +Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore +ng.yu_fei@u.nus.edu - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Danwei -0000-0003-3365-5583 -Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore & Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117377, Singapore & Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119227, Singapore & Centre for Nature-based Climate Solutions, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore -huangdanwei@nus.edu.sg +Huang, Danwei +0000-0003-3365-5583 +Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore & Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117377, Singapore & Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119227, Singapore & Centre for Nature-based Climate Solutions, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117558, Singapore +huangdanwei@nus.edu.sg -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-06 + +2024 + +2024-08-06 - -662 + +662 - -1 + +1 - -67 -79 + +67 +79 - -https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.5 + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.5 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.5 -1179-3163 +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.5 +1179-3163 +14516546 - + @@ -161,19 +162,19 @@ examined:— Description:—Thallus in the shape of tubular filaments, smooth or wrinkled ( -Figs. 4C–F, 4H +Figs. 4C–F, 4H ). Thallus width decreases towards the base ( -Fig. 4G +Fig. 4G ). Second-order branching restricted to the thallus base. Some thalli have one to multiple transverse constrictions ( -Fig. 4I +Fig. 4I ). Thallus filaments are 0.6–19.5 cm in length; apex/median of filament are 3–100 mm in width (n = 6); base of filament are 60–472 μm in width (n = 6). Surface cells are mostly cuboidal, polygonal, or irregular. Cells in surface view are 6–15 μm in length and 5–11 μm in width (n = 20). In surface view, chloroplast covers the periphery of cell with 1 to 3 pyrenoids ( -Fig. 4J +Fig. 4J ). In transverse sections, thallus 28–33 μm in width (n = 5), cell shape is rectangular, 20–23 μm in length and 13–17 μm in width (n = 6), with parietal chloroplast ( -Fig. 4L +Fig. 4L ). @@ -185,7 +186,7 @@ Distribution in Habitat:—Anchors onto sand, in between pebbles, or on rocks ( -Figs. 4A–B +Figs. 4A–B ). @@ -220,7 +221,7 @@ and rbc L trees ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ; Supplementary Files 3, 4). The Vietnamese Ulva diff --git a/data/03/ED/87/03ED878DFFFBFFC8CD9BFEE2FAC5FCAD.xml b/data/03/ED/87/03ED878DFFFBFFC8CD9BFEE2FAC5FCAD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..618428a335c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/87/03ED878DFFFBFFC8CD9BFEE2FAC5FCAD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,208 @@ + + + +Morphological and nomenclatural notes on Dianthus ciliatus subspecies (Caryophyllaceae) + + + +Author + +Terlević, Ana +0000-0003-0203-0695 +Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 20 / II, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia +ana.terlevic@biol.pmf.hr + + + +Author + +Ljubičić, Ivica +0000-0001-6109-6016 +Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia +iljubicic@agr.hr + + + +Author + +Tokić, Petar +Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia + + + +Author + +Rešetnik, Ivana +0000-0002-0346-8675 +Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 20 / II, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia +ivana.resetnik@biol.pmf.hr + + + +Author + +Shuka, Donald +0000-0002-8004-1114 +Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Tirana University, Bld. ZOG I, Tirana, Albania +donald.shuka@univlora.edu.al + + + +Author + +Siracusa, Giuseppe +0000-0002-1989-6906 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, 95125 Catania, Italy +giuseppe.siracusa@unict.it + + + +Author + +Bogdanović, Sandro +0000-0002-1952-6059 +Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia +sbogdanovic@agr.hr + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-01 + + +661 + + +3 + + +213 +234 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.1 +1179-3163 +14516712 + + + + + +5. + +Dianthus racemosus +Visiani (1829: 12) + + + + + + + + +Lectotype + +(designated here):— +CROATIA +. Dalmatia. + +Sib.co [Sibenico] in colle +S +. +Giorgio +, +Visiani +s.n., s.d. + +( +PAD-HD05069 +!, right specimen). + + + +Notes: +— + +Dianthus racemosus + +was described by +Visiani (1829) +, who cited a specimen from Šibenik in Dalmatia: “ +Sib. co [Sibenico] in colle S. Giorgio +”. The protologue includes a morphological description and the indication of the geographical area in which the species occurs: “ + +In agri Sibenicensis +collibus +humilioribus asperis alle Torette, S. Giorgio et Jaderae + +”. In PAD herbarium we found a Visiani specimen (PAD-HD05069!) that certainly is original material, and here we select the right individual as +lectotype +.A confusion with the name + +D. racemosus + +happened when Visiani provided an illustration of two plants of + +D. racemosus + +in the second volume of his + +Flora Dalmatica + +(1847: fig. 1a and fig. 1b on table 35). In fact, the plants shown on his table 35 clearly belong to two different taxa. Twentythree years later, Visiani in the third volume of his + +Flora Dalmatica + +(1852: 162) made a new combination: “ + +Dianthus ciliatus +var. +racemosus + +”. This name is superfluous because Visiani cited + +D. ciliatus +b. litoralis + +as a synonym, referring to Reichenbachs’ +Icones Florae Germanicae et Helveticae 6 +( +Reichenbach 1844: 47 +, pl. 226, fig. 5047). + + +The name + +Dianthus racemosus + +is validly published and today is accepted and treated as a synonym of + +D. ciliatus +subsp. +ciliatus + +. + + + + +Other original material examined: +— +CROATIA +. In coll. Dalm. +Visiani s.n., s.d. +(HAL-11254!). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/ED/87/03ED878DFFFEFFCDCD9BFD52FE10FB61.xml b/data/03/ED/87/03ED878DFFFEFFCDCD9BFD52FE10FB61.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3265cc0c8ed --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/ED/87/03ED878DFFFEFFCDCD9BFD52FE10FB61.xml @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ + + + +Morphological and nomenclatural notes on Dianthus ciliatus subspecies (Caryophyllaceae) + + + +Author + +Terlević, Ana +0000-0003-0203-0695 +Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 20 / II, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia +ana.terlevic@biol.pmf.hr + + + +Author + +Ljubičić, Ivica +0000-0001-6109-6016 +Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia +iljubicic@agr.hr + + + +Author + +Tokić, Petar +Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia + + + +Author + +Rešetnik, Ivana +0000-0002-0346-8675 +Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 20 / II, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia +ivana.resetnik@biol.pmf.hr + + + +Author + +Shuka, Donald +0000-0002-8004-1114 +Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Tirana University, Bld. ZOG I, Tirana, Albania +donald.shuka@univlora.edu.al + + + +Author + +Siracusa, Giuseppe +0000-0002-1989-6906 +Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, via A. Longo 19, 95125 Catania, Italy +giuseppe.siracusa@unict.it + + + +Author + +Bogdanović, Sandro +0000-0002-1952-6059 +Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia +sbogdanovic@agr.hr + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-01 + + +661 + + +3 + + +213 +234 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.1 +1179-3163 +14516712 + + + + + +2. + +Dianthus ciliatus +Gussone var. +cymosus +Visiani (1852: 162) + + + + + + + + +Lectotype + +(designated here):— +MONTENEGRO +. +In +apricis circa +Ragusa +et +Cattaro +, s.d., + +Visiani +s.n. + +( +PAD-HD05071 +!). + + + +Note:— +The illustration that Visiani gave in his +Flora Dalmatica +(1847: Tab. XXV, fig. 1b), named + +Dianthus racemosus + +, belongs to this variety. + +Dianthus ciliatus +Guss. var. +cymosus +Visiani (1852: 162) + +was described from Ragusa and Cattaro “ + +In apris circa Ragusa et Cattaro + +”, whose herbarium specimens we were able to trace in PAD herbarium and here we select the specimen PAD-HD05071! as +lectotype +. This name has to be linked to + +D. ciliatus +subsp. +dalmaticus + +because the illustration given by +Visiani (1847 +: Tab. XXV, fig. 1b) and diagnosis in the protologue “ +floribus longe pedunculatis subsolitariis, pedunculis cymosis paniculatisve, petalorum lamina obovate” +correspond to lately described + +D. dalmaticus + +by +Čelakovský (1885: 189) +who also cited this Visiani’s name as a synonym in the protologue. + + +The name + +Dianthus ciliatus +var. +cymosus + +is validly published and today is treated as a synonym of + +D. ciliatus +subsp. +dalmaticus + +. + + + + +Other original material examined: +— +MONTENEGRO +. Cattaro, Ragusa, s.d., +Visiani s.n. +( +isolectotypes +: +PAD-HD +05072!, +PAD-HD +05073!). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/0A/79/78/0A797853C156FFEBFF23FD6B0BFDF827.xml b/data/0A/79/78/0A797853C156FFEBFF23FD6B0BFDF827.xml index e4a6d462a68..c1d5c624326 100644 --- a/data/0A/79/78/0A797853C156FFEBFF23FD6B0BFDF827.xml +++ b/data/0A/79/78/0A797853C156FFEBFF23FD6B0BFDF827.xml @@ -1,83 +1,86 @@ - - - -Peliosanthes thachii (Asparagaceae), a new species from Vietnam + + + +Peliosanthes thachii (Asparagaceae), a new species from Vietnam - - -Author + + +Author -Luu, Hong Truong -0000-0002-7036-7081 -Southern Institute of Ecology, Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam -hongtruongluu@gmail.com +Luu, Hong Truong +0000-0002-7036-7081 +Southern Institute of Ecology, Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam & Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam +hongtruongluu@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Hieu Cuong -0000-0001-8707-2944 -Southern Institute of Ecology, Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam -nhcuongem@gmail.com +Nguyen, Hieu Cuong +0000-0001-8707-2944 +Southern Institute of Ecology, Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam +nhcuongem@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nao, Duy Phap -0009-0008-6285-5094 -Phuoc Binh National Park, Phuoc Binh Commune, Bac Ai District, Ninh Thuan Province, Vietnam -naoduyphap87@gmail.com +Nao, Duy Phap +0009-0008-6285-5094 +Phuoc Binh National Park, Phuoc Binh Commune, Bac Ai District, Ninh Thuan Province, Vietnam +naoduyphap87@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen, Tran Quoc Trung -0000-0003-4366-2381 -Southern Institute of Ecology, Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam -ntqtrung@gmail.com +Nguyen, Tran Quoc Trung +0000-0003-4366-2381 +Southern Institute of Ecology, Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam +ntqtrung@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Nguyen-Le, Xuan Bach -0000-0001-8391-338X -Southern Institute of Ecology, Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam -nlxbach@gmail.com +Nguyen-Le, Xuan Bach +0000-0001-8391-338X +Southern Institute of Ecology, Institute of Applied Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, No. 1 D, TL 29 Street, Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam +nlxbach@gmail.com -text - - -Phytotaxa +text + + +Phytotaxa - -2024 - -2024-08-08 + +2024 + +2024-08-08 - -662 + +662 - -2 + +2 - -170 -176 + +170 +176 - -https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.5 + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.5 -journal article -10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.5 -1179-3163 +journal article +306639 +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.2.5 +3d55f879-3cbb-40a6-87bb-09be6f192a4c +1179-3163 +14516433 - + @@ -90,9 +93,9 @@ Nguyen-Le & H.C.Nguyen, sp. nov. ( -Figs. 1 +Figs. 1 & -2 +2 ) @@ -308,7 +311,7 @@ Sâm cau Thạch (Vietnamese). Flowering from February to March; fruiting unknown. - + FIGURE 1. @@ -328,7 +331,7 @@ The species is known only from Phuoc Binh National Park and Nui Chua National Pa 320 m in a semideciduous forest. - + FIGURE 2. diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDA197012B11930FDFF8D83.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDA197012B11930FDFF8D83.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..30b3b8e4e2c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDA197012B11930FDFF8D83.xml @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + + + + + +Thismia +sect. +Labiothismia + +Smith (1927: 222) + + + + + + + + + +Type +species:— + + +Thismia labiata +Smith (1927: 220) + +. + + +Synonym:— + +Thismia +sect. +Glaziocharis + +Kumar +et al. +(2017: 233) + + +, +nom. illeg. +, non (Taub. ex Warm.) +Hatusima (1976) +. + +Type +species:— + + +Thismia abei +(Akasawa) +Hatusima (1976: 7) + +. + + + + +Description:—Herbs +up to 6(–10) cm tall. +Underground part +represented by creeping vermiform roots. +Flowers +terminal and solitary (sometimes in monochasium in + +T. thaithongiana + +), surrounded by involucre of usually 3 bracts. Flowers actinomorphic or zygomorphic (zygomorphy due to bent hypanthium, or bilabiate-looking annulus and perianth, or manner of tepal fusion), variously coloured. +Hypanthium +inner surface without transverse bars, usually smooth. +Annulus +of various shape, more or less ring-like. +Outer tepals +unappendaged or with appendages ranging from short protuberance-like to long and filiform. +Inner tepals +with appendages ranging from short protuberance-like to long and filiform (unappendaged in + +T. americana + +). Inner tepals postgenitally fused into a mitre (reports of tepals overlapping to form a loose dome need verification: + +Nuraliev +et al. +(2024)) + +. Mitre often with imbricate (or contort) tepal aestivation. +Stamens +laminar, with long supraconnectives, fused postgenitally into a stamen tube (reports of free stamens need verification: + +Nuraliev +et al. +(2024)) + +. Supraconnective usually distally bent outwards, without skirt-like or wing-like appendage, with entire apex (without teeth). Interstaminal glands absent. Thecae sometimes surrounded by rows of glandular hairs. +Placentas +parietal, usually becoming column-like by detachment from ovary wall; styles terminating stylar column, united into a pyramidal structure or free. At fruit maturation, hypanthium abscises circumscissily. +Fruit +cup-shaped (a pyxidium), dehiscing apically by withering; pedicel sometimes elongating greatly during fruit maturation. + + +Taxonomic notes:— + +Thismia +sect. +Labiothismia + +is uniform in a set of morphological traits that also makes the section distinct from the rest of the genus. These traits are: underground organs represented by vermiform roots; absence of transverse bars inside the hypanthium; inner tepals forming a mitre or a loose dome (possibly, exclusively a mitre: see discussion by + +Nuraliev +et al. +2024 + +); presence of appendages of the inner tepals that are usually longer than +1 mm +(but the inner tepals are unappendaged in + +T. americana +Pfeiffer (1914: 123)) + +; absence of a wing-like appendage of supraconnective; absence of interstaminal glands. + + + + +Distribution: +— +India +(Western Ghats), +Japan +, +China +( +Yunnan +), +Taiwan +, +Thailand +, +Laos +, +Vietnam +, Peninsular +Malaysia +, +Indonesia +( +Sumatra +), +USA +( +Illinois +). + + +All of the 14 species of the section, except for + +T. abei + +, are known to be narrow endemics restricted to the +type +localities or their close vicinities ( +Fig. 1 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDA197012B11DB0FACB8E87.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDA197012B11DB0FACB8E87.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d8369f46dc3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDA197012B11DB0FACB8E87.xml @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +1. + +Thismia abei +(Akasawa) +Hatusima (1976: 7) + + + + + + +Basionym: +— + +Glaziocharis abei +Akasawa (1950: 193) + +. + + + + +Type:— + +JAPAN +. +Shikoku Island +, +Awa Province +[ +Tokushima Prefecture +]: +Naka District +, +Sawadani +, + +12 July 1950 + +, + +I +. Shinohara s.n. + +( +lectotype +, designated by + +Ikeda +et al. +(2014: 179) + +: +TKPM +, bottled; +isolectotype +TI +, bottled) + +. + + + + +Distribution: +— +Japan +(islands Honshu, Kozu, Shikoku, Kyushu: +Suetsugu & Ishida 2011 +, +Tsukaya 2016 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDA197012B11EACFB108FBB.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDA197012B11EACFB108FBB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5f9a1546b08 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDA197012B11EACFB108FBB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +2. + +Thismia americana +Pfeiffer (1914: 123) + + + + + + +Homotypic synonym: +— + +Sarcosiphon americanus +(N.Pfeiff.) +Schlechter (1921: 39) + +. + + + + +Type: +— + +USA +. +Illinois State +: +Cook County +, +Chicago +, in open prairie, 1912–1913, + +N +. +E +. +Pfeiffer +s.n. + +( +holotype +F +: +F0360794 +F +!; possible +isotypes +ILL +: +ILL00009940 +!, +K +, +L +, +MO +: MO-202885!, +NY +) + +. + + + + +Distribution: +— +USA +( +Illinois +: +Jonker 1938 +, +Lewis 2003 +); extinct ( +Merckx & Smets 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11980FC398AAB.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11980FC398AAB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fbf85367fab --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11980FC398AAB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +6. + +Thismia kobensis +Suetsugu + +in + +Suetsugu +et al. +(2018: 121) + + + + + + +Type: +— +JAPAN +. +Hyogo Prefecture +: Kobe City, Nishi-ku, Oshibedani-cho, Komi, +34°44’N +135°05’E +, +200 m +, +10 June 1992 +, +Nakanishi, Kobayashi 22380 +( +holotype +HYO +, in spirit collection). + + + + +Distribution: +— +Japan +( +Hyogo Prefecture +: + +Suetsugu +et al. +2023 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11AD8FC968B43.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11AD8FC968B43.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b281a74b963 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11AD8FC968B43.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +7. + +Thismia labiata +Smith (1927: 220) + + + + + + +Type: +— +INDONESIA +. +Sumatra +[ +North Sumatra Province +]: East Coast Residency, plantation Haboko, ca. +150 m +, +20 February 1919 +, + +W +. +M +. Docters van Leeuwen 3243 + +( +holotype +BO +, fide +Jonker 1938 +). + + + + +Distribution: +— +Indonesia +( +Sumatra +: +Jonker 1938 +, +1948 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11BF0FD868C1B.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11BF0FD868C1B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fd3c66312cf --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11BF0FD868C1B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +8. + +Thismia malipoensis +J.D.Ya & W.B.Yu + +in + +Ya +et al. +(2024: 55) + + + + + + +Type: +— +CHINA +. +Yunnan Province +: Wenshan Prefecture, Malipo County, Tianbao Town, Laoshan Provincial Nature Reserve, +1191 m +, forest on limestone, +13 August 2019 +, + +J +.-D. Ya, +W +. Zhang 19 +CS +18569 + +( +holotype +KUN +: 1584483). + + + + +Distribution: +— +China +( +Yunnan +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11C08FD0B8D33.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11C08FD0B8D33.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c4a3bebe390 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11C08FD0B8D33.xml @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +9. + +Thismia nigricoronata +Kumar & S.W.Gale + +in + +Kumar +et al. +(2017: 234) + + + + + + +Type: +— +LAOS +. +Vientiane Province +: Vang Vieng District, Nam Pae Village, elevation +544 m +, +28 April 2012 +, + +S +. +W +. Gale, +P +. Kumar, +P +. Santainsy, +P +. Phunthavong HNL-KFBG 0099 + +( +holotype +HNL +, spirit). + + + + +Distribution: +— +Laos +( +Vientiane Province +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11D20FD748E37.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11D20FD748E37.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ebb53ae1708 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11D20FD748E37.xml @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +10. + +Thismia papillata +Nuraliev & Yudina + +in + +Nuraliev +et al. +(2024: 262) + + + + + + +Type: +— +VIETNAM +. +Thanh Hoa Province +: Thuong Xuan District, Bat Mot Municipality, Xuan Lien Nature Reserve, forest near stream, periodically flooded, with abundance of herbaceous plants, +19°58.781’N +104°59.068’E +, elev. +798 m +, +21 October 2023 +, + +Semenyuk +I +. +I +. s.n. + +( +holotype +MW +: +MW +0595848!, alcohol). + + + + +Distribution: +— +Vietnam +( +Thanh Hoa Province +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11E5CFDB38ECF.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11E5CFDB38ECF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a5ed9b5cddd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11E5CFDB38ECF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +11. + +Thismia sahyadrica +Sujanapal, Robi & Dantas + +in + +Sujanapal +et al. +(2017: 97) + + + + + + +Type: +— + +INDIA +: +Kerala State +, +Idukki District +, +Neryamangalam +, ± + +500 m + +, + +14 July 2014 + +, + +A +. +J +. Robi, +K +. +J +. Dantas 28097 + +( +holotype +KFRI +; +isotypes +CALI +, +K +, +L +, +MH +) + +. + + + + +Distribution: +— +India +( +Kerala +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11F74FC738FC3.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11F74FC738FC3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..244cb33e910 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDC197612B11F74FC738FC3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +12. + +Thismia taiwanensis +Yang, Saunders & Hsu (2002: 485) + + + + + + +Type: +— + +TAIWAN +: +Kaohsiung +County +[ +Kaohsiung City +], [ +Taoyuan District +], +Chungchihkuan +, +23°17.221’N +120°53.781’E +, on north-west facing slope, closely shaded, ca. + +1800–1850 m + +, + +10 September 2000 + +, + +S +.- +Z +. Yang, +C +.- +J +. Hsu, +C +.- +Y +. Wu, +S +.- +M +. Ku, +S +.- +W +. Tsai 28981 + +( +holotype +MO +: 5425389!; +isotypes +HAST +: 142956!, +PPI +, dried & alcohol) + +. + + + + +Distribution: +— +Taiwan +( +Kaohsiung +: + +Yang +et al. +2010 + +, + +Wu +et al. +2010 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDD197612B11F4EFDB28993.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDD197612B11F4EFDB28993.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..564786209da --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDD197612B11F4EFDB28993.xml @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +5. + +Thismia huangii +Chiang & Hsieh (2011: 139) + + + + + + +Type: +— + +TAIWAN +. +Hsinchu County +: Sumakusu, +24°34’50’’N +121°19’40’’E +, ca. + +1500 m + +, + +9 July 2009 + +, + +T +. +H +. Hsieh, +P +. +Y +. Chiang 3031 + +( +lectotype +, designated here: +TAI +: 277941!; +isolectotypes +TAI +: 277942!, +Herbarium of National University +of +Tainan +) + +. + + + + +Distribution: +— +Taiwan +( +Hsinchu +). + + +Nomenclatural notes: +—In the original description of + +Thismia huangii +, +Chiang & Hsieh (2011) + +indicated a specimen of the collection +Hsieh, Chiang 3031 +at TAI as the +holotype +, and its duplicates at the Herbarium of National University of +Tainan +as +isotypes +. However, we have found two duplicates of + +Hsieh, Chiang +3031 + +in TAI matching the detailed description and specimen label information included in the protologue. These duplicates should be treated as +syntypes +in accordance with Art. 9.6 of ICN ( + +Turland +et al. +2018 + +). We selected the specimen with the number 277941 as the +lectotype +following Arts. 9.3 and 9.11 of ICN ( + +Turland +et al. +2018 + +) as it represents best the species, having several flowers. The other specimen at TAI (277942), as well as the ones at the Herbarium of National University of +Tainan +(not seen), are +isolectotypes +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDD197712B11D1EFD948E01.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDD197712B11D1EFD948E01.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fadca7e7ab0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDD197712B11D1EFD948E01.xml @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +3. + +Thismia belumensis +Siti-Munirah & Suhaimi-Miloko + +in + +Siti-Munirah +et al. +(2021: 124) + + + + + + +Type: +— +MALAYSIA +. Peninsular Malaysia, +Perak State +: Gerik District, +Royal Belum State +Park, elev. ca. +290 m +, +22 October 2019 +, + +M +. +Y +. Siti-Munirah +FRI +94758 + +( +holotype +KEP +: 279998, spirit collection). + + + + +Distribution: +— +Malaysia +( +Perak +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDD197712B11E36FD868ED9.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDD197712B11E36FD868ED9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3dc9de7f57f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDD197712B11E36FD868ED9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +4. + +Thismia gongshanensis +Li & Bi (2013: 25) + + + + + + +Type: +— + +CHINA +. +Yunnan Province +: +Gongshan County +, +Dulongjiang Town +, +Maku Village +, + +2275 m + +, +27°41’54.6’’N +98°18’15.62’’E +, + +27 June 2008 + +, +Li 2008128 +( +holotype +HSNU +; +isotype +KUN +) + +. + + + + +Distribution: +— +China +( +Yunnan +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDF197512B118FCFD27896F.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDF197512B118FCFD27896F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8a53e3a3a98 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDF197512B118FCFD27896F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +13. + +Thismia thaithongiana +Chantanaorrapint & Suddee (2018: 287) + + + + + + +Type: +— + +THAILAND +. +Tak Province +: +Umphang District +, +Doi Hua Mot +, +15°58’33.7’’N +98°50’14.4’’E +, + +859 m + +, + +9 October 2014 + +, +Suddee et al. 4767 +( +holotype +BKF +; +isotype +PSU +) + +. + + + + +Distribution: +— +Thailand +( +Tak Province +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDF197512B11914FAC08B3B.xml b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDF197512B11914FAC08B3B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..59841c48910 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/63/87/2A6387EDFFDF197512B11914FAC08B3B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ + + + +A checklist of Thismia section Labiothismia (Thismiaceae), reinstated to include Asian species earlier placed in the neotropical T. sect. Glaziocharis + + + +Author + +Nuraliev, Maxim S. +0000-0001-8291-2633 +Department of Higher Plants, Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, 12, Leninskie Gory, 119234 Moscow, Russia & Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Scientific and Technological Center, 63 Nguyen Van Huyen street, Cau Giay, 122000 Hanoi, Vietnam +max.nuraliev@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Sennikov, Alexander N. +0000-0001-6664-7657 +Botanical Museum, Finnish Museum of Natural History, PO Box 7, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland +alexander.sennikov@helsinki.fi + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +93 +101 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.7 +1179-3163 +14516652 + + + + + +14. + +Thismia tuberculata +Hatusima (1976: 4) + + + + + + +Type: +— + +JAPAN +. +Kyushu +, [border area of prefectures +Kagoshima +and +Miyazaki +]: +Mt. Kirishima +, in evergreen oak forest mixed with + +Machilus japonica + +, + +520 m + +, + +24 September 1972 + +, + +S +. Sako s.n. + +( +syntypes +RYU +or +URO +, not located; +KAG +, not located) + +. + + + + +Distribution: +— +Japan +(Kyushu); possibly extinct ( +Suetsugu & Ishida 2011 +, +Tsukaya 2016 +). + + +Nomenclatural notes: +—In the original description of + +Thismia tuberculata +, +Hatusima (1976) + +cited two duplicates of the type gathering, one “in herb. Ryukyu Univ.” and the other “in herb. +Kagoshima +Univ.”, without indication of a +holotype +. The University of the Ryukyus is currently known to have at least two Herbaria belonging to its different faculties, RYU and URO, whereas the Herbarium of +Kagoshima +University was incorporated into KAG ( +Thiers 2024 +[continuously updated]). The type specimens were not found in any of these three Herbaria (Kenji Suetsugu & Shuichiro Tagane, pers. comm.). Apparently, further efforts are needed to trace the type material of this species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/49/29/87/492987BBFFBFA77950F6FBCAFACE41B0.xml b/data/49/29/87/492987BBFFBFA77950F6FBCAFACE41B0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c2a892a7f1d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/49/29/87/492987BBFFBFA77950F6FBCAFACE41B0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1288 @@ + + + +The description of a novel Gloeothece species (Chroococcales, Cyanobacteria) from China, based on a polyphasic approach + + + +Author + +Chen, Jiaxin +0009-0000-6992-4373 +School of Animal Science and Nutritional Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China +13017609197@163.com + + + +Author + +Li, Shuheng +0000-0002-4284-539X +School of Animal Science and Nutritional Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China +lish0206@163.com + + + +Author + +Li, Renhui +0000-0001-5571-5386 +Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Subtropical Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China +renhui.li@wzu.edu.cn + + + +Author + +Yu, Gongliang +0000-0002-0309-8117 +Key Laboratory of Algal Biology, State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology of China, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China +yugl@ihb.ac.cn + + + +Author + +Cai, Fangfang +School of Animal Science and Nutritional Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China +fangfangcai@whpu.edu.cn + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +53 +66 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.4 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.4 +1179-3163 +14516590 + + + + + + +Gloeothece guizhouensis +J.Chen et F.Cai + + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 1 +) + + + + + +Description +: Coccoid cyanobacteria. Colonies macroscopic, being made up with small cell clusters into a gray-green or olive-green smooth gelatinous mass covering the substrate, 15–35 μm long and 10–26 μm wide. Mucilaginous wide, colorless, with 1–2 diffluent, often scarcely visible, concentric lamellations around small clusters of cells. Cells oval to cylindrical, mostly 2–8 cells forming a small population, rarely single, 7–11 μm long, 4–6 μm wide, with dividing cells 10–12 μm long. Cell contents weakly pigmented, grayish olive to yellowish olive colored, mostly homogenous, sometimes minutely granular. Morphological comparison of the studied strain + +Gloeothece guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 and several typical + +Gloeothece +species + +are displayed in +Table 2 +. + + + +FIGURE 1. +Micrographs of + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 under the light microscopy (LM): (i,j) + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 in liquid BG11 medium. (a–h) Colonies at different magnification. Scale bars: (a, b) 100 μm, (c, d) 50 μm, (e, f) 20 μm, (g, h) 10 μm. + + + + + +Holotype +(here designated) + +:Dry specimen of the strain CHAB5847 stored in the FreshwaterAlgal Herbarium( +HBI +), +Institute of Hydrobiology +, +Chinese Academy of Science +, +Wuhan +, +China +, with specimen number of GZLB1005. + + + +Reference strain +: + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847, culture maintained at Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, +China +. + + +Type locality +: In Xiaoqikong Scenic Spot, Libo County, +Guizhou Province +, +China +(25°12′– +25°34′N +, 107°39′– 107°95′E). + + +Etymology +: + +G guizhouensis + +refers to +Guizhou Province +, where the strains were collected, transliterated into Latin. + + +Habitat: +Wet soil. + + +Molecular and Phylogenetic Analysis. +The total length of the obtained 16S rRNA gene sequences of two clones of CHAB 5847 were 1484 bp. The results manifested that the similarity between the two clones was 100%. And the 16S rRNA gene sequences of the studied strain shared 93.1%–98.1% similarity with other + +Gloeothece +species + +( +Table 3 +). + + + +TABLE 3. +Sequence similarity comparison of the 16S rRNA gene between + +Gloeothece guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 and other + +Gloeothece + +strains. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Strains12345678910111213
+1. + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 clone 1 +
+2. + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 clone 2 +100
+3. + +G. aequatorialis +SAG + +36.87 +98.198.1
+4. + +G. aurea +CCALA 1111 + +94.194.193.9
+5. + +G. bryophila +HA + +4964-KK +96.396.396.794.8
+6. + +G. citriformis +PCC + +7424 +93.593.593.597.394.0
+7. + +G. membranacea + +strain PCC 6501 +95.995.996.493.296.993.0
+8. + +G. reniformis +CCALA 1113 + +93.193.193.398.193.896.792.5
+9. + +G. tepidariorum +ACOI + +604 +95.795.796.293.096.892.799.692.3
+10. + +G. tepidariorum +CCALA 1112 + +95.895.896.393.196.892.899.792.399.5
+11. + +G. tepidariorum +CCALA 1114 + +95.495.495.992.696.492.499.291.999.199.3
+12. + +G. tepidariorum +PCC + +6909 +95.995.996.493.196.993.199.892.599.699.799.2
+13. + +G. tonkinensis + +str. Viet Nam 01 +95.395.395.295.295.594.795.494.195.295.394.895.4
+14. + +G. verrucosa +PCC + +7822 +95.995.995.495.895.895.295.094.594.894.994.595.098.2
+ + +In total, 103 cyanobacterial taxa sequences, including the studied strain, were applied to construct phylogenetic trees. The 16S rRNA gene phylogeny was constructed based on neighbor-joining (NJ), maximum likelihood (ML), and Bayesian inference (BI). The Bayesian tree revealed that the studied strain, together with other + +Gloeothece +species + +, shaped a separate and unique cluster. In the big + +Gloeothece + +cluster, two clones of 16S rRNA gene sequences of the studied strain CHAB 5847 formed an independent clade, and were close to + +Gloeothece aequatorialis + +with high bootstrap values of 100%, 100%, and 1.00 (NJ, ML, BI approaches), correspondingly ( +Fig. 2A +). + + +The percent dissimilarity among 16S–23S ITS region between our strain and other + +Gloeothece +species + +varied from 22.2%–56.0% ( +Table 4 +). The 16S–23S ITS phylogenetic tree was constructed based on neighbor-joining (NJ) and maximum likelihood (ML). The ML tree showed that two clones of ITS sequences of the studied strain shaped a single cluster, and was supported by NJ, ML approaches with high bootstrap values of 100%, 100% ( +Fig. 2B +). + + + +TABLE 2. +Morphological comparison of the studied strain + +Gloeothece guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 and several typical + +Gloeothece +species. + +BG, blue-green. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
StrainsSheathColony (μm)Cells length(μm)Cells width(μm)Thallus colorHabitatGeography
+ +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 +Colorless, 1–2 scarcely visible lamellations, soft, delimited15–35 x 10–266–124–6Gray, BGWet soilChina
+ +G. aequatorialis +SAG + +36.87 +Colorless, 1–2 scarcely visible lamellations, soft, delimited14–36 x12–286–14 (12)5–6Pale oliveWet stony wall, gneiss, tropical biomeAfrica
+ +G. aurea +CCALA 1111 + +Coloreless, rarely yellow next to cells, 1–2 diffluent lamellations, soft, delimited13–34 x 10–245–6 (7)4–4.5BGCalcareous stone surface, tropical rainforestMexico
+ +G. bryophila +HA + +4964-KK2 +Coloreless, rarely with a single lamallate layer, soft but usually defined, sometimes diffluent, never yellowishN/A6.2–11.25.2–6.7BGGrowing among mosses and liverworts on a wet lava wall, tropical island biomeUSA
+ +G. citriformis +PCC + +7424 +Absent (cells kidney shaped to lemon shaped)N/A7–12 (11–15)6.5–8Pale BGSoil of a rice field, tropical biomeAfrica
+ +G. membranacea +PCC + +6501 +Colorless, 1 (2) lamellations, firm to soft12–20 x 10–185.6–9 (11)4.5–6 (8)Pale grayFreshwaterCalifornia
+ +G. reniformis +CCALA 1113 + +Colorless to tan, 0–1 distinct to diffluent lamellation, outer mucilage delimited14–28 x 9–248–10.5 (11)5–6Pale grayVolcanic stone surface, tropical islandUSA
+ +G. tepidariorum +CCALA 1112 + +Colorless, 2–4 concentric lamellations, distinctly delimited18–40 x 12–345.4–8 (9)4–5BG-oliveA wall in a tropical greenhouseCzech Republic
+ +G. tepidariorum +CCALA 1114 + +Colorless, 2–4 concentric lamellations, distinctly delimited15–28 x 13–226–9 (11)4–4.7BG-oliveA wall in a tropical greenhouseCzech Republic
+ +G. tepidariorum +CCAP 1430 + +/3 +Colorless, 1 lamellations within firm to soft16–24 x 12–185.6–9 (12)4.5–5Pale oliveA wall in a tropical greenhouseCzech Republic
+ +G. tepidariorum +ACOI + +604 +Colorless (rarely some yellow), 0–2 lamellations, firm to soft16–40 x 14–265–8 (10)4–5.4Pale BGA wall in a tropical greenhouseCzech Republic
+ +G. tonkinensis + +str. Viet Nam 01 +Colorless, without visible lamellation or envelopes around individual cells or small coloniesN/A8–128–10Dark-brownRice field, tropical biomeVietnam
+ +G. verrucosa +PCC + +7822 +Colorless near cells, brown unevenly, 1–2 scarcely visible lamellation, minutely warty16–36 x 12–289–18 (14–20)6–8BG-pale oliveSoil of rice fields, tropical biomeIndia
+ +G. fuscolutea + +Colorless to pale yellow-brown, 1–2 distinct lamellations, delimited10–20 x 9–146–8.54.7–5BGFreshwaterChina
+ +G. rupestris + +Colorless to dark yellow, 1–3concentric lamellations, firm, minutely warty16–30 x 14–246.5–12.54.4–5.5Pale BGCalcareous wet rocksEuropean
+ + + +FIGURE 2. +Phylogenies based on rRNA data. (A) Bayesian Inference (BI) phylogenetic tree of + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. * Indicates that bootstrap values are 100,—indicates that Bootstrap values lower than 50% with distance/parsimony methods are not displayed at the nodes in this form: NJ/ML/Bayes. The novel species are in bold font. (B) Maximum Likelihood (ML) tree of + +Gloeothece + +based on the 16S–23S ITS region of the operon containing the +tRNAIle +gene. Branch support values are given at nodes in this order: NJ/ML, supports> 99% from both analyses are indicated by an asterisk. Bold font indicates sequences obtained in this study. + + + + +TABLE 4. +P-distance among + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 and other + +Gloeothece + +strains using aligned 16S-23S ITS sequences. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Strains1234567891011
+1. + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 clone1 +
+2. + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 clone2 +0
+3. + +G. aequatorialis +SAG + +36.87 +54.054.0
+4. + +G. aurea +CCALA 1111 + +31.131.159.9
+5. + +G. bryophila +HA + +4964-KK +22.222.258.932.7
+6. + +G. citriformis +PCC + +7424 +54.154.140.057.657.0
+7. + +G. membranacea + +strain PCC 6501 +22.322.358.932.216.757.8
+8. + +G. reniformis +CCALA 1113 + +56.056.043.956.358.637.556.5
+9. + +G. tepidariorum +ACOI + +604, PCC 6909=CCAP 1430/3 +22.922.959.133.517.357.549.056.8
+10. + +G. tepidariorum +CCALA 1112 + +=1114 +22.922.958.933.216.757.255.056.52.0
+11. + +G. tonkinensis + +str. Viet Nam 01 +34.134.162.030.931.561.132.159.932.131.8
+12. + +G. verrucosa +PCC + +7822 +31.031.064.031.932.261.833.758.933.433.420.4
+ + +The 16S–23S ITS secondary structures. +The ITS rRNA regions of the strain in this study, as well as sequences derived from GenBank, were used to construct the ITS rRNA region secondary structures. The ITS secondary structure of the strain + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 was compared to infer its relationship with other several representative + + + +Gloeothece +species + +( +Table 5 +). The full-length of the ITS sequence of the isolated + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 was 348 bp. The D1-D1’ helices of + +Gloeothece + +were identical at the basal part of the helix (except + +G. citriformis + +), but were diverse in the nucleotides and patterns. The D1-D1’ helix analysis showed that + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 ( +Fig. 3A +) consist of a base stem of 4-bp helix, followed by a 2:9-bp bilateral bulge, followed by one 2:2-bp bilateral bulge, and the terminal loop contained 13-bp bases (CUUUAAUUUUUAC). + + + +FIGURE 3. +Secondary structure of D1–D1’ helix: (A) + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847; (B) + +G. aequatorialis +SAG + +36.87; (C) + +G. aurea +CCALA 1111 + +; (D) + +G. bryophila +HA + +4964-KK2; (E) + +G. citriformis +PCC + +7424; (F) + +G. membranacea +SAG + +26.84; (G) + +G. reniformis +CCALA 1113 + +; (H) + +G. tepidariorum +PCC + +6909 (=ACOI 604) and CCAP 1430/3; (I) + +G. tepidariorum +CCALA 1112 + +(=CCALA 1114); (J) + +G. tonkinensis +Vict Nam + +01; (K) + +G. verrucosa +PCC + +7822. + + + + +TABLE 5. +Analyses of the 16S-23S ITS regions for + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 and other + +Gloeothece + +strains. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
StrainsITS Total Length (nt)D1-D1’ Helix Length (nt)tRNAIleBox-B Helix Length (nt)V3 Helix Length (nt)
+ +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 clone1 +34860743427
+ +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 clone2 +34860743427
+ +G. aequatorialis +SAG + +36.87 +40560743433
+ +G. aurea +CCALA 1111 + +32759743716
+ +G. bryophila +HA + +4964-KK2 +34963743426
+ +G. citriformis +PCC + +7424 +3966074340
+ +G. membranacea +SAG + +26.84 +34259743426
+ +G. reniformis +CCALA 1113 + +39959743621
+ +G. tepidariorum + +all strains +37760743426
+ +G. tonkinensis + +str. Viet Nam 01 +33364743223
+ +G. verrucosa +PCC + +7822 +3836274338
+ + +Shown in +Fig. 4 +, the Box-B helices of + +Gloeothece + +were all very similar at the basal part of the helix, but the sequences and structure at the end are disparate. The Box-B helices of + +Gloeothece +species + +were divided into several different +types +. The base stem of the Box-B helix of CHAB 5847 ( +Fig. 4A +) composed of a 4-bp helix, followed by a 3- bp bilateral ring structure, a 7-bp helix, and the terminal loop with 6-bp bases (AAAAAA). The V3 helices were mostly various in sequence, the base part, structure and length ( +Fig. 5 +). The V3 helix of the studied stain was completely different from that of other + +Gloeothece +species. + +The base stem of + +G. guizhouensis +CHAB + +5847 ( +Fig. 5A +) was made up of a 6-bp helix, followed by a 2:2-bp bilateral bulge, and the terminal loop contained 6-bp bases (AAUCGA). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/A3/09/55/A309553EFFC6FFEBFF3AFBCDD7AEFC9D.xml b/data/A3/09/55/A309553EFFC6FFEBFF3AFBCDD7AEFC9D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e1704523327 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/A3/09/55/A309553EFFC6FFEBFF3AFBCDD7AEFC9D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ + + + +A new species of Fomes (Polyporaceae, Basidiomycota) from southwestern China + + + +Author + +Cui, Yu-Jin +0009-0000-8706-6771 +State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China +cuiyujin1126@bjfu.edu.cn + + + +Author + +Liu, Hong-Gao +0000-0002-9508-3245 +Yunnan Key Laboratory of Gastrodia and Fungi Symbiotic Biology, Zhaotong University, Zhaotong 657000, China +honggaoliu@126.com + + + +Author + +Dai, Yu-Cheng +0000-0002-6523-0320 +State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China +yuchengdai@bjfu.edu.cn + + + +Author + +Wang, Chao-Ge +0000-0003-4381-5720 +State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China +cgwang2109@163.com + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-01 + + +661 + + +3 + + +282 +292 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.5 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.5 +1179-3163 +14516696 + + + + + + +Fomes hengduanensis +Y.C. Dai, Chao G. Wang & Y.J. Cui + +, + +sp. nov +. + +( +Figs. 2 +, +3 +) + + +MycoBank no.—MB854092 + + + +Etymology:— +Hengduanensis +(Lat.): refers to the species growing in the Hengduan Mountains. + + + +Holotype +:— +CHINA +. +Yunnan Province +, +Deqin County +, + +Meili Snow +Mts. + +Geopark, +Mingyong Glacier +, on dead branch of living tree of + +Quercus semecarpifolia + +, elev. + +3200 m + +, +N 28°27′23″ +, +E 98°45′5″ +, + +4 September 2021 + +, +Dai 22801 +( +BJFC037374 +). + + + + +FIGURE 2. +Dry basidiomata of + +Fomes hengduanensis + +. Scale bar = 1 cm. + + + +Description:— +Basidiomata +perennial, sessile, tough, woody to corky, without odor or taste when fresh, hard corky and significantly lighter in weight when dry. +Pilei +ungulate, projecting up to +1.8 cm +, +3 cm +wide and +2.5 cm +thick at the base. +Upper surface +greyish brown, fawn to dark grey when fresh and dry, usually with a hard glabrous crust, concentrically zonate and sulcate; margin cinnamon to pale reddish brown, obtuse. +Pore surface +greyish brown when fresh and dry, slightly shiny; pores round, 3–5 per mm; pore mouth sometimes with white mycelium; dissepiments thick, entire; sterile margin distinct, pinkish buff, up to +6 mm +wide. +Context +fawn to reddish brown, corky, up to +15 mm +thick, with granular core developing at the upper part. +Tubes +slightly darker than pore surface, fawn, woody hard, up to +1 cm +long. + + + +FIGURE 3. +Microscopic structures of + +Fomes hengduanensis + +(Dai 22801, holotype). a Basidiospores, b Basidia and Basidioles, c Cystidioles, d Hyphae from context, e Hyphae from trama. Scale bars: a–e = 10 μm. + + + +Hyphal structure +:—trimitic; +generative hyphae +bearing clamp connections; +skeletal +and +binding hyphae +IKI−, CB−; tissues darkening in KOH. + + +Structure of context +:— +generative hyphae +infrequent, colorless, thin-walled, unbranched, straight, 2–4 μm in diam.; +skeletal hyphae +dominant, thick-walled with a medium to narrow lumen to subsolid, occasionally branched, straight, interwoven, 3–6 μm in diam., +binding hyphae +colorless, thick-walled with a medium lumen, frequently branched, flexuous, 1.5–3 μm in diam. + + +Structure of tubes +:— +generative hyphae +infrequent, colorless, thin- to slightly thick-walled, unbranched, slightly flexuous, 2–5μm in diam.; +skeletal hyphae +dominant, colorless, thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, sometimes dichotomously branched, straight, interwoven, 2–5 μm in diam., +binding hyphae +thick-walled with a narrow lumen to subsolid, frequently branched, flexuous, 1.5–3 μm in diam. + +Cystidia + +absent; cystidioles clavate to fusoid, thin-walled, smooth, 18–21 × 7–9 μm. +Basidia +broadly barrel-shaped, with four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 15–16 × 13–14 µm; basidioles of similar shape to basidia but smaller. + + +Basidiospores +cylindrical, colorless, thin- to slightly thick-walled, smooth, IKI−, CB−, (9–)9.5–14(–14.5) × 4.5–7 µm, L = 11.46 μm, W = 5.7 μm, Q = 1.99–2.12 (n=60/2). + + +Type of rot +:—White rot. + + +Additional specimen examined ( +paratype +):— +CHINA +. +Yunnan Province +, Chuxiong, Wuding County, Shizishan Natural Reserve, on dead tree of + +Quercus semecarpifolia + +, elev. +2600 m +, +4 August 2019 +, +Dai 20384 +(BJFC032052). + + +Notes:— + +Fomes fomentarius + +and + +F. inzengae + +are very similar to + +F. hengduanensis + +, but + +F. fomentarius + +has longer basidiospores (15–21 × 5–7 µm +vs +. 9.5–14 × 4.5–7 µm, + +Tomšovský +et al +. 2023 + +) as does + +F. inzengae + +(15–19 × 5–7 µm +vs +. 9.5–14 × 4.5–7 µm, + +Tomšovský +et al +. 2023 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B4/47/85/B4478577C711F54EFF1FAE04FE9254DF.xml b/data/B4/47/85/B4478577C711F54EFF1FAE04FE9254DF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..47a7ff97298 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B4/47/85/B4478577C711F54EFF1FAE04FE9254DF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,1218 @@ + + + +Two new taxa of Clematis subsection Pierotianae (Ranunculaceae) in Taiwan + + + +Author + +Cheng, Yuan-Hao +Department of Life Sciences, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan + + + +Author + +Yang, Tusng-Yu Aleck +Department of Life Sciences, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan & Department of Biology, National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung, Taiwan + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +19 +36 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.2 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.2 +1179-3163 +14516606 + + + + + +3. + +Clematis pengii +Y.H. Cheng & T.Y.A. Yang + +, + +sp +. +nov +. + +( +Fig. 1E +, +9 +, +10D–F +) + + + + + + +Type:— +TAIWAN +, +Pingtung County +, +Chunjih Township +, + +Tahan Forest +Road, +Y.H + +. Cheng et al. 1783, + +15 Jun. 2020 + +( +holotype +: +TNM +; +isotypes +: HAST, PPI, TAI, +TAIF +, +TI +, +TNM +) + +. + + +Diagnosis:— + +Clematis pengii + +is similar to + +C. formosana +, + +but can be distinguished by acuminate (vs. acute) apex of the leaflets, unlobed margin (vs. sometimes deeply lobed), sepal size (12.4–18.6*4.8–6.7 vs. 4.3–12.2*2.3–4.9), number of stamens (78–116 vs. 30–45), and phenology (flowering in Jun. to Sep. vs. flowering in Oct. to Dec.). + + + + +Description: +— +Vines, +woody, scandent, perennial, caulicle olive green, sulcate, velutinous. +Mature woody stems +brown, becoming glabrous. +Leaves +ternate, phyllotaxy alternate in seedlings and suckers, opposite at maturity. +Leaflets +3, membranous to chartaceous, ovate or ovate–lanceolate, apex acuminate, base obtuse to cuneate, margin serrate or entire, unlobed; sparsely pubescent on both surfaces, trichomes mainly distributed on veins; terminal leaflet 55.3– 86.1 mm long, 14.2–29.5 mm wide; lateral leaflet 29.1–51.9 mm long, 11.7–23.3 mm wide, asymmetrical. +Petiole +and +petiolules +tendril–like, sparsely pubescent. +Inforescences +cymes, axillary, flowers 1–9 or more. +Pedicels +densely velutinous. +Bracts +and +bracteoles +ovate or leaf-like, decussate on peduncle and pedicels. +Flowers +spreading, 25.4–38.2 mm in diameter. +Sepals +4, white, revolute, 12.4–18.6 mm long, 4.8–6.7 mm wide, ovate to elliptic, apex mucronulate, base acute, adaxial glabrous, abaxial densely velutinous. +Stamens +78–116, glabrous, 9.6–12.3 mm long, filaments white, linear, swollen at base; anthers white, turning black after dehiscence, 0.8–1.2mm, narrowly–elliptic, longitudinally dehiscent, connectives shorter than pollen sacs. +Carpels +7–13, sericeous, 6.4–7.8 mm long. +Achene +brown or black, 4.2–5.3 mm long, 2.8–3.9 mm wide, ovoid to globose, densely white puberulous. +Style +persistent, 19.4–40.3 mm long, with pale yellow or white hairs. + + + +FIGURE 7. +Line drawings of + +Clematis parviloba +subsp. +shengzhenii +Y.H. Cheng & T.Y.A. Yang + +: +A +habit +B +Immature stamen +B’ +mature stamen +C +carpel +D +sepal (adaxial) +D’ +sepal (abaxial) +E +achene. + + + +Phenology: +—Flowering between June to August, and fruiting between July to October. + + + + +Distribution: +—Endemic to +Taiwan +, at forest margins, between +500–1500 m +elevation in central to southern +Taiwan +( +Chiayi County +, +Tainan +City, +Kaohsiung City +, and +Pingtung County +) ( +Fig. 8 +). + + + + +Etymology: +—The specific epithet + +“ +pengii + +” honors Prof. Dr. Ching-I Peng ( +彭鏡毅 +), the first collector of + +Clematis pengii + +in +Taiwan +. + + +Chinese name:—彭RLJ線® + + +Specimen examined:— + + +TAIWAN +: +Chiayi County + +: +Alishan Township +, + +Shanmei, +H.F + +. +Yen +13710, + +29 Dec. 1996 + +( +TNM +), + +Shihmengku, +Y.Y + +. +Lin +s.n., + +4 Aug. 2005 + +( +TNM +) + +; + +Chuchi Township +, +Mt. Tulishan +, + +T.Y.A Yang +et al. 26003 + +, + +14 Jul. 2020 + +( +TNM +), +26101 +, + +19 Sep. 2020 + +( +TNM +), + +Y H. +Cheng +et al. 667 + +, + +12 Aug. 2019 + +( +TNM +), +902 +, + +12 Oct. 2019 + +( +TNM +), +940 +, + +19 Oct. 2019 + +( +TNM +), +1704 +, + +19 Sep. 2020 + +( +TNM +), + +Juili, +Y.H + +. +Cheng +et al. 848, + +12 Oct. 2019 + +( +TNM +), +Mt. Tienyunshan +, + +C.I +Peng +8833 + +, + +1 Nov. 1985 + +( +HAST +) + +; + +Fanlu Township +, + +Mt. Tufeishan, +C.J + +. +Haung +94, + +26 Oct. 2014 + +( +CHIA +) + +; + +Tapu Township +, + +H.Y. Hsieh +232 + +, + +22 Jul. 2007 + +( +PPI +), + +Shuisheliao, +Y H + +. +Cheng +et al. 952, + +26 Oct. 2019 + +( +TNM +) + +. + + +Tainan +City + +: +Tungshan District +, + +Mt. Cantoushan, +C. + +I +Peng +7073, + +28 Jul. 1984 + +( +HAST +, +TNM +), + +P.H. +Lin +35 + +, + +17 Jul. 2013 + +( +TNM +), + +T.Y.A. +Yang +et al. 4122 + +, + +18 Jul. 1988 + +( +TNM +), +4214 +, + +14 Sep. 1988 + +( +TNM +), +26047 +, + +6 Aug. 2020 + +( +TNM +), +26107 +, + +19 Sep. 2020 + +( +TNM +), + +Y H. Cheng +et al. 1647 + +, + +6 Aug. 2020 + +( +TNM +) + +. + + +Kaohsiung City + +: +Chiahsien District +, + +Mt. Piyunshan, +H.F + +. +Yen +2664, + +28 Jul. 1988 + +( +TNM +) + +; + +Liukuei District +, + +Shaping, +S.W + +. +Chung +4513, + +1 Aug. 2001 + +( +TAIF +), +Mt. Nanfengshan +, + +J.C. Wang +5185 + +, 28 +Jen. +1989 ( +HAST +) + +; + +Maolin District +, +Fengkang forest +road, + +H.L. +Chiang +1426 + +, + +6 Jul. 2000 + +( +TAIF +), + +C.I Huang +3468 + +, + +12 Aug. 2008 + +( +HAST +) + +. + + +Pingtung County + +: +Chunjih Township +, Dahan forest road, + +T.Y.A. +Yang +et al. 25794 + +, + +1 Dec. 2019 + +( +TNM +), +26164 +, + +12 Jul. 2021 + +( +TNM +), + +C.F. +Chen +et al. 2143 + +, + +23 Jun. 2006 + +( +PPI +), + +Y.H. +Cheng +et al. 756 + +, + +20 Sep. 2019 + +( +TNM +), +767 +, + +20 Sep. 2019 + +( +TNM +), +1081 +, + +28 Dec. 2019 + +( +TNM +), +1520 +, + +15 Jul. 2020 + +( +TNM +), +1783 +, + +12 Jun. 2020 + +( +TNM +), 1858, + +3 Oct. 2021 + +( +TNM +), + +Chinshuiying, +Y.J + +. +Lin +55, + +20 Aug. 2006 + +( +PPI +) + +; + +Shihzih Township +, + +Mt. Lilungshan, +Y.H + +. +Cheng +et al. 1780, + +17 May 2021 + +( +TNM +) + +; + + +Laiyi Township +, +C.K + +. Fu 39, + +2 Aug. 2009 + +( +PPI +), + +Mt.Yidingshan +, +J.J + +. Chen 49, + +29 Jun. 2005 + +( +PPI +), + +J.C. Wang +8446 + +, + +10 Jul. 1993 + +( +TAIF +), + +K.P. Lo +et al. 193 + +, + +17 Aug. 2002 + +( +PPI +, +TNM +), + +G.P. Hsieh +et al. 2586 + +, + +20 May 2005 + +( +TAIF +). +4. + +Clematis tamurae +T.Y.A. Yang & T.C. Huang (1995: 239) + +. +Type +:—TAIWAN, +Pingtung County +, +Manchou Township +, + +Mt. Nanrenshan +, +T.Y.A + +. Yang & +K.H. Wang +6119, + +7 Jul. 1992 + +( +holotype +: +TAI +!; +isotypes +: HAST!, K!, PE!, +TNM +!, TNU!). ( +Fig. 1C +) + + + + +FIGURE 8. +Distribution map of + +Clematis pengii +Y.H. Cheng & T.Y.A. Yang. + + + + + +Clematis austro +–taiwanensis + +Tamura in scheda; TAI! + + +Note: + +Clematis tamurae + +is the most widely distributed species in subsection + +Pierotianae + +in +Taiwan +.It varies considerably in leaf morphology. Individuals in southern +Taiwan +have typically smaller leaves and numerous irregular lobes and serrations; the leaves tend to be ovate to lanceolate and have fewer lobes and serrations in some individuals in central to northern +Taiwan +. + + +Phenology: +—Flowering between June to September, and fruiting between July to October. + + + + +Distribution: +—Endemic to +Taiwan +, in open areas and at forest margins, between +300–1800 m +elevation. + + +Chinese name:—H村RLJ線® + + + +FIGURE 9. +Line drawings of + +Clematis pengii +Y.H. Cheng & T.Y.A. Yang + +: +A +habit +B +Immature stamen +B’ +mature stamen +C +carpel +D +sepal (adaxial) +D’ +sepal (abaxial) +E +achene. + + + + +FIGURE 10. +Two new taxa. +A–C + +C. parviloba +subsp. +shengzhenii + +D–F + +C. pengii + +: +A & D +habitat +B & E +leaves +C & F +flower. + + + + +Specimen examined:— +TAIWAN +: +Taoyuan City +: + +Fushing District, Paling—Sule, +J.C. Wang 10486 +, +14 Aug. 1997 +(TAIF). + +Miaoli County +: + +Taian Township, Erpensung—Hsuchien, +T.C. Huang & S.F. Huang 15385 +, +12 Nov. 1991 +(TAI, TNM), +S.W. Tsai 25 +, +1 Sep. 2014 +(TAIF). + +Taichung City +: + +Hoping District, Tahsuehshan forest road, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 755 +, +14 Sep. 2019 +(TNM), +786 +, +21 Sep. 2019 +(TNM), +820 +, +3 Oct. 2019 +(TNM), +1649 +, +13 Aug. 2020 +(TNM), +1836 +, +29 Aug. 2021 +(TNM), Wushihkeng, +H.Y. Shen 204 +, +24 Oct. 1994 +(HAST, TNM). + +Nantou County + +: Hsinyi Township, Shalisiansea forest road, +T.Y.A.Yang 3717 +, +30 Aug. 1987 +(TNM), +T.C. Hsu 972 +, +20 Sep. 2007 +(TAIF), Patungkuan, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 5970 +, +2 Apr. 1992 +(TNM); Jenai Township, +C.H. Chen 6896 +, +11 Oct. 2005 +(TNM); Luku Township, Hsitou, +T.Y.A. Yang 3151 +, +14 Sep. 1986 +(TNM), +3641 +, +25 Aug. 1987 +(TNM), +S.J. Moore 332 +, +26 Apr. 1986 +(TNM), Sunlinksea road, +T.Y.A.Yang et al. 26081 +, 27, +Aug. 2020 +(TNM), +Y.H. Cheng 1666 +, +27 Aug. 2020 +(TNM), +1674 +, +27 Aug. 2020 +(TNM). + +Chiayi County +: + +Alishan Township, Peitzutung forest road, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 1661 +, +18 Aug. 2020 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 26106 +, +19 Sep. 2020 +(TNM), Shimeokuo +Y.Y. Lin s.n. +, +4 Aug. 2005 +(TNM), Tefuyeh Historic trail, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 687 +, +13 Aug. 2019 +(TNM), +944, +26 Oct. 2019 +(TNM), +1070 +, +28 Dec. 2019 +(TNM); Chuchi Township, Mt. Tulishan, +Y H. Cheng et al. 891 +, +12 Oct 2019 +(TNM), Shuisheliao, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 681 +, +12 Aug. 2019 +(TNM). + +Kaohsiung City + +: +Taoyuan District +, The South-Cross Highway, +C.Y. Chiang & P.C. Wang 3121 +, +26 Jul. 1986 +(TNM), +C.S. Kuoh 12233 +, +25 Jul. 1987 +(TNM), Likuan Bridge, +C.S. Kuoh 11132 +, +21 Feb. 1987 +(TNM), Tengchih, +T.C. Huang 14436 +, +15 Oct. 1989 +(TAI). + +Pingtung County + +: Chunjih Township, Tahan forest road, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 22467 +, 21 Nov, 2009 (TNM), +Y.H. Cheng et al. 771 +, +20 Sep. 2019 +(TNM), +1049 +, +1 Dec. 2019 +(TNM), +2410 +, +21 Jun. 2022 +(TNM); Hengchun Township, Mt. Chihniu, +S.W. Chung 9092 +, +4 Aug. 2007 +(TAIF), Ligang Township, Ariko-banti, +E. Matsuda s.n. +, +19 Jul. 1919 +(TAI, TAIF); Liuchiu Township, Hsiaoliuchiu, +T.Y.A. Yang 4121 +, +18 Jul. 1988 +(TNM); Manchou Township, Mt. Silingeshan, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 21477 +, +21 Feb. 2009 +(TNM), +Y.P. Cheng 3303 +, +1 Aug. 2000 +(TAIF), Mt. Nanjenshan, +C.I. Peng 5538 +, +30 Jul. 1983 +(HAST, TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 4215 +, +14 Sep. 1988 +(TNM), +5681 +, +24 Jul. 1991 +(TNM), +4353 +, +28 Jan. 1989 +(TNM), +13844 +, +6 Jul. 2001 +(TNM), +23113 +, +27 Jun. 2011 +(TNM), +S.P. Li 258 +, +12 Jul. 1994 +(TNM), +G.F. Kuo 1123 +, +2 Aug. 2000 +(TAIF), Nanjenhu trail, +Y.H. Cheng 1158 +, +7 Feb. 2020 +(TNM), +Y.H. Cheng & C.Y.I. Fu 1665 +, +15 Aug. 2020 +(TNM), Lanjenhsi, +C.I. Hwang 38 +, +25 Jan. 2003 +(TNM), Mt. Wanliteshan, +C.I. Hwang 137 +, +01 Feb. 2004 +(TNM); Mutan Township, Kaoshih, +C.M. Wang et al. 2684 +, +16 Jul. 1997 +(TNM); Shihzih Township, Mt. Laofoshan, +T.T. Chen 129 +, +7 Jan. 1993 +(TAIF), +487 +, +16 Feb. 1993 +(TAIF), Shouka, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 1654 +, +15 Aug. 2020 +(TNM), Shuangliu, +T.T. Chen 3912 +, +23 Apr. 1994 +(TAIF); Tawu Township, +Z.Y. Chen s.n. +, +7 Jul. 1990 +(TNM); Taiwu Township, Mt. Peidawushan, +C.F. Chen et al. 2880 +, +12 Sep. 2007 +(TNM); Wutai Township, +H.S. Fu 31008 +, +31 Jan. 2005 +(TNM). + +Ilan County +: + +Tatung Township, Prov. road #7 Hwg, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 16665 +, +9 Dec. 2002 +(TNM). + +Hualien County + +: Fengpin Township, Mt. Paliwanshan, +C.H. Chen et al. 8335 +, +28 Jul. 2007 +(TNM); Hsiulin Township, Mt. Chingshuisha, +H.L. Ho & Y.I Lien 1257 +, +23 Jul. 1993 +(HAST), Tatung—Chingshuisha, +C.Y. Chang 1974 +, +29 Jul. 2018 +(TNM), Shakatang logging trail, +C.T. Chao 4634 +, 28 Jul, 2018 (TAIF). + +Taitung County + +: Beinan Township, Lichia forest trail, +P.F. Lu 16560 +, +25 Jul. 2008 +(HAST, TAIF), Tungho Township, Tulanshan, +C.S. Wu 15071 +, +31 Oct. 1997 +(TAIF, TNM); Haituan Township, Nanhsi, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 15090 +, +22 Jun. 2002 +(HAST, TNM), Yenping Township, Hungyeh, Yenping Forest Road 7 K, +C.S. Wu 2078 +, +11 Jul. 2001 +(TNM). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B4/47/85/B4478577C713F554FF1FAA02FE485F7B.xml b/data/B4/47/85/B4478577C713F554FF1FAA02FE485F7B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d71357af69c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B4/47/85/B4478577C713F554FF1FAA02FE485F7B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,827 @@ + + + +Two new taxa of Clematis subsection Pierotianae (Ranunculaceae) in Taiwan + + + +Author + +Cheng, Yuan-Hao +Department of Life Sciences, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan + + + +Author + +Yang, Tusng-Yu Aleck +Department of Life Sciences, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan & Department of Biology, National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung, Taiwan + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-08-06 + + +662 + + +1 + + +19 +36 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.2 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.662.1.2 +1179-3163 +14516606 + + + + + +2. + +Clematis parviloba +Gard. ex Champ. (1849: 241) + + + + + + +2a. + +Clematis parviloba +Gard. ex Champ. subsp. +bartlettii +(Yamam.) T.Y.A. Yang & T.C. Huang +( +1995: 235) + +— + +Clematis bartlettii +( +Yamamoto 1930: 101 +) + +— + +Clematis parviloba +Gard. ex Champ. var. +bartlettii +(Yamam.) W.T. +Wang (2000: 405) + +. Type:— +TAIWAN +. Ilan County, Nanao Township, Tuchang to Mt. Taipinshan, +H.H. Bartlett 6011 +( +holotype +: TAI!; +isotypes +: TAI!, +US +!). ( +Fig. 1B +) + + + +Clematis matsudai +Hayata + +, +in scheda +; TAI!; +US +!. + + +Phenology: +—Flowering from June to October; fruiting between July to December. + + + + +Distribution: +—Endemic to +Taiwan +, mainly in the central mountains, between + +1,200 +–2,600 +m + +elevations, in open areas and at forest margins. + + +Chinese name:—ƋRLJ線® + + + +Specimens examined:— +TAIWAN +. +Taoyuan City + +: Fushing District, Kasenao, +S.Y. Lu et al. 2032 +, +24 Jul. 1974 +(TAIF). + +Hsinchu County + +: Chienshih Township, Cinsbu, +S.C. Wu 2922 +, +7 Sep. 2001 +(TAI), Chenxibao, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 2852 +, +6 Nov. 2023 +(TNM), Mt. Litungshan, +S.C. Liu & H.M. Chang 1507 +, +28 Aug. 2003 +(TAIF, TNM), Mamei forest road, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 2487 +, +30 Nov. 2022 +(TNM); Chutung Township, +T. Suzuki 20757 +, +17 Oct. 1940 +(TAI); Wufeng Township, Talu forest road, +C.T. Chao 1486 +, +1 Oct. 2010 +(TNM), Hsiakolo trail, +C.I. Hwang 6 +, +22 Sep. 2002 +(TNM). + +Miaoli County +: + +Taian Township, Mt. Chunghsuehshan, +Y. Tateishi et al. 21243 +, +28 Sep. 1984 +(TAI), Kuaishan trail, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 2840 +, +5 Nov. 2023 +(TNM). + +Taichung City + +: Hoping District, Mt. Hsuehshan, +T.C. Huang et al. 7269 +, +1 Sep. 1973 +(TAI), Lishan, +T.Y.A. Yang & S.O. Ou 2476 +, +5 Sep. 1985 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang & G.S.Wang 4222 +, +2 Oct. 1988 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang & C.H. Chuang 11541 +, +21 Oct. 1998 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang 2941 +, +25 Apr. 1986 +(TNM), +6184 +, +17 Sep. 1993 +(TNM), +9602 +, +10 Oct. 1997 +(TNM), Lishan park, +T.Y.A. Yang & N.T. Wu 2599 +, +19 Oct. 1985 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 4066 +, +5 Jun. 1988 +(TNM), +6407 +, +15 Nov. 1995 +(HAST, TNM), +7599 +, +10 Oct. 1996 +(TNM), Ssuyuan–Shengkuang, +T.Y.A. Yang & H.M. Lin 2335 +, +19 Sep. 1996 +(HAST, TNM), Ssuyuanyakuo, +W.C. Leong et al. 2396 +, +15 Aug. 2001 +(HAST), +C.M. Wang 8218 +, +14 Sep. 2005 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang 2454 +, +5 Sep. 1985 +(TNM), +C.I Peng 5606 +, +14 Aug. 1983 +(TNM), +C.Y. Hwang 99 +, +7 Sep. 2003 +(TNM), Wuling, +C.I Peng et al. 12066 +, +24 Sep. 1988 +(HAST), +C.I Hwang 61 +, +12 Sep. 1998 +(TNM), +S.W. Chung 29 +, +30 Aug. 1994 +(TNM), Weiwu Bridge Station, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 9563 +, +10 Oct. 1997 +(TNM), Techi–Lishan, +S.T. Chiu 4963 +, +22 Sep. 1998 +(TNM), Sungho, +H.F. Yen 18819 +, +23 Dec. 1998 +(TNM). + +Nantou County + +: Hsinyi Township, Chingjing farm, +C.I Peng 6100 +, +28 Oct. 1983 +(HAST), Divine Tree forest road, +G.S. Wang 4193 +, +9 Sep. 1988 +(TNM), Juiyenhsi, +K.C. Huang & C.F. Chen 326 +, +25 Nov. 2007 +(TNM), Prov. # 14A Hwy 15.6 Km, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 24355 +, +6 Sep. 2015 +(TNM), +Y.H. Cheng et al. 384 +, +29 Nov. 2018 +(TNM), Kuankao–Tungpu, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 3431 +, +25 Apr. 1987 +(TNM), Tungpu Hotel, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 4187 +, +25 Aug. 1988 +(TNM), Stream Shalihsienhsi, +T.Y.A. Yang & K.H. Wang 3701 +, +29 Aug. 1987 +(TNM), +3717 +, +30 Aug. 1987 +(TNM), +3834 +, +25 Jun. 1988 +(TNM), Patungkuan, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 3356 +, +29 May. 1987 +(TNM), +5970 +, +2 Apr. 1992 +(TNM); Luku Township, Sunlinksea road, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 752 +, +10 Sep. 2019 +(TNM), Hsitou, +C.E. Cheng 8100 +, +28 Sep. 1975 +(PPI), +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 3157 +, +14 Sep. 1986 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang & F.S. Hsu 2976 +, +26 Apr. 1986 +(TNM), +Y.H. Cheng et al. 638 +, +3 Aug. 2019 +(TNM), +1854 +, +6 Apr. 2021 +(TNM), +P.F. Lu 10420 +, +4 Sep. 2005 +(TAIF), +Y.K. Chen 228 +, +4 Oct. 1987 +(HAST), Mt. Fonghuangshan, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 21538 +, +9 Mar. 2009 +(TNM), +P.H. Lin et al. +79, +18 Jan. 2014 +(TNM); Jenai Township, Sungkang, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 3222 +, +28 Nov. 1986 +(TNM), Meifeng, +C.I Peng et al. 14443 +, +9 Sep. 1991 +(HAST), +S.T. Chiu 3839 +, +2 Oct. 1996 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 9743 +, +22 Nov. 1997 +(TNM), +H. Ohashi 12494 +, +17 Oct. 1982 +(TAI), +C.Y. Hwang 124 +, +10 Nov. 2003 +(TNM), +C.H. Liu et al. 321 +, +29 Oct. 2002 +(HAST, TNM), +C.N. Wang et al. 604 +, +22 Sep. 1997 +(HAST), +S.H. Wu & I.C. Chen 748 +, +30 Dec. 1997 +(HAST), +S.C. Hsiao 178 +, +25 Dec. 1987 +(TNM), +T.G. Lammers 8466 +, +9 Sep. 1991 +(HAST), +Y.C. Kao et al. 264 +, +22 Nov. 1997 +(HAST), Meifeng–Sungkang, +T.Y.A. Yang 3229 +, +28 Nov.1986 +(TNM), Sungkang–Tsuifeng, +T.Y.A. Yang 2501 +, +9 Sep. 1985 +(TNM), Nengkuo National Historical trail, +C.Y. Chang 1536 +, +24 Oct. 2015 +(TNM), Tunyuan, Mt. Weishangshan, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 25372 +, +12 Nov. 2018 +(TNM), Tsuifeng–Meifeng, +P.F. Lu 18939 +, +27 Sep. 2009 +(HAST). + +Kaohsiung City + +: +Taoyuan District +, Melian forest road, +K.P. Lo 235 +, +26 Aug. 2002 +(PPI). + +Ilan County + +: Luodong Township, +S. Sasaki s.n. +, +Oct. 1928 +(TAIF); Nanao Township, Lake Shenmihu, +M.W. Jian 149 +, +15 Aug. 2003 +(HAST); Tatung Township, Chiaping forest road & Szuchi forest road, +C.H. Lin et al. 634 +, +21 Aug. 2000 +(HAST, TNM), Prov. #7 Hwy, +T.Y.A. Yang & C.L. Chen 7572 +, +27 Sep. 1996 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang & Y. Kadota 14034 +, +1 Mar. 2002 +(TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 12250 +, +24 Nov. 1999 +(TNM), +25638 +, +5 Aug. 2019 +(TNM), +Y.H. Cheng et al. 664 +, +6 Aug. 2019 +(TNM), +1697 +, +17 Sep. 2020 +(TNM), Prov. #8 Hwy, +Y.H. Cheng et al. 1631 +, +4 Aug. 2019 +(TNM), Piyanan, +Y. Yamamoto s.n. +, +Sep. 1925 +(TAI), Mt. Taipingshan, +C.C. Chuang 4822 +, +27 Aug. 1962 +(HAST, TAI), Lake Yuanyanghu, +S.W. Chung et al. 4553 +, +5 Sep. 2001 +(TNM), Mingchih–Chilan, +J.C. Wang et al. 10787 +, +15 Sep. 1998 +(TNM), Tatung Village, +H.F. Yen 15 +, +19 Jul. 2000 +(TNM), Nanshan– Ssuyanyakou, +C.M. Wang & H.M. Lin, 2313 +, +19 Sep. 1996 +(HAST, TNM), Ssuyanyakou, +T.Y.A. Yang & S.O. Ou 2454 +, +5 Sep. 1985 +(HAST, TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang & G.S. Wang 4222 +, +2 Oct 1988 +(HAST, TNM), +Y.P. Cheng et al. 8574 +, +1 Jan. 2007 +(TAIF). + +Hualien County +: + +Hsiulin Township, Hsinpaiyang, +C.Y. Chang 788 +, +09 Oct. 2015 +(TNM), Lanshan, +C.I. Chiu s.n. +, +15 Aug. 1970 +(PPI); Zhuoxi Township, Dakun, +C.F. Hsieh 330 +, +15 Sep. 1984 +(TAI). + + +2b. + +Clematis parviloba +Gard. ex Champ. subsp. +shengzhenii +Y.H. Cheng & T.Y.A. Yang + +, + +subsp +. +nov +. + +( +Fig. 1D +, +7 +, +10A–C +) + + + +Type:— +TAIWAN +, +New Taipei City +, +Peitou District +, + +Yangmingshan, +Y. H + +. Cheng et al. 1575, + +28 Jul. 2020 + +( +holotype +: +TNM +; +isotypes +: HAST, PPI, TAI, +TAIF +, +TI +, +TNM +) + +. + + +Diagnosis:— + +Clematis parviloba +Gard. ex Champ. subsp. +shengzhenii + +was previously identified as + +C. parviloba +subsp. +bartlettii + +, but can be distinguished by the number of stamens (92–118 vs. 40–63), the shape of the filaments (linear vs. fusiform), the length of the anthers (0.9–1.3 mm vs.1.4–1.8 mm), and distribution at lower elevation ( +500–1100 m +vs. + +1,200 +–2,600 +m + +). Additionally, + +C. parviloba +subsp. +shengzhenii + +and + +C. parviloba +subsp. +parviloba + +differ in leaflet margin (serrate vs. entire), and length of the anthers (0.9–1.3 mm vs.1.9–2.3 mm). + + + + +Description: +— +Vines, +woody, scandent, perennial; caulicle olive green, sulcate, velutinous. +Mature woody stems +brown, becoming glabrous. +Leaves +ternately to biternately compound, phyllotaxis alternate in seedlings or suckers, opposite at maturity. +Leaflets +3–9, chartaceous, ovate to elliptic, apex acute, base obtuse to cuneate, margin entire and usually serrate, unlobed or 3-lobed; both surfaces sparsely puberulous; terminal leaflet 30.6–74.2 mm long, 9.54–32.9 mm wide; lateral leaflets 20.5–42.6 mm long, 10.5–29.9 mm wide, asymmetrical. +Petiole +and +petiolules +tendril-like, sparsely pubescent. +Inflorescences +cymes, axillary; flowers 1–9 or more. +Pedicels +densely velutinous. +Bracts +and +bracteoles +leaf-like, decussate on peduncle and pedicels. +Flowers +spreading, 30.2–44.1 mm in diameter. +Sepals +4, white, revolute, 14.5–21.7 mm long, 6.4–8.5 mm wide, ovate to elliptic, apex mucronulate, base acute, adaxially glabrous, abaxial densely velutinous. +Stamens +92–118, glabrous, 10.7–14.9 mm long, filaments white, linear, anthers white, turning black after dehiscence, 0.9–1.2mm, narrowly ellipsoid, longitudinally dehiscent, connective shorter than pollen sacs. +Carpels +22–37, sericeous, 9.2–11.9 mm long. +Achenes +brown or black, 3.8–4.8 mm long, 2.1–3.7 mm wide, ovoid to globose, densely white puberulous. +Styles +persistent, 18.7–39.5 mm, with pale yellow or white hairs. + + +Phenology: +—Flowering from June to August, and fruiting between July to October. + + + + +Distribution: +—Endemic to +Taiwan +; at forest margins below +500–1100 m +elevation in northern +Taiwan +, i.e., +Taipei +City, +New Taipei City +, and +Taoyuan City +( +Fig. 6 +). + + + + +Etymology: +—The specific epithet " +shengzhenii +" is named after Prof. Dr. Sheng-Zhen Yang ( +fi勝K +) as a token of gratitude for guiding the first author in plant taxonomy. + + +Chinese name:—勝KLJ線® + + + +Specimen examined:— +TAIWAN +: +Taipei +City + +: Peitou District, Chutzuhu, +P.F. Lu 29780 +, +13 Aug. 2016 +(TAIF), +S. Sasaki s.n. +, +30 Aug 1931 +(TAI), Erhtzuping, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 26096, +18 Sep. 2020 +(TNM), Mt. Tatunshan, +C.H. Liu 204 +, +7 Aug. 2002 +(HAST, TNM), +T.Y.A. Yang & M. Tamura 2880, +8 Apr. 1986 +(TNM), Mt. Tatunshan main Peak, +C.T. Chao 1877 +, +29 Jul. 2011 +(TCF), Tatun National park, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 26188 +, +21 Aug. 2021 +(TNM), Tatunshan parking area, +T.Y.A. Yang et al. 26044 +, +5 Aug. 2020 +(TNM), +Y.H. Cheng 1703 +, +20 Jun. 2020 +(TNM), +1809 +, +21 Aug. 2020 +(TNM), +Y.H. Cheng & K.B. Huang 1912 +, +8 Feb. 2021 +(TNM), +S.Y. Lan 1910 +, +21 Aug 2021 +(TNM), Hsiaoyukeng, +T.Y.A. Yang 19401 +, +17 Jul. 2007 +(TNM), Houshanchi, +Y. Tateishi 17490 +, +11 Aug. 1984 +(TAI). + +New Taipei City + +: Jinshan District, Tsuitsui valley, +P.F. Lu 10364 +, +28 Aug. 2005 +(TAIF); Sanxia District, Mt. Shizaitoushan, +P.H. Chen 1838 +, +20 Oct. 2018 +(PPI); Xizhi District, Daisensan. +T. Nakamura 6027 +, +7 Aug. 1941 +(TAI); Wulai District, Mt. Agiokushan, +T. Suzuki 18888 +, +30 Oct. 1934 +(TAI). + +Taoyuan City + +: Fushing District, Hsuehwunao, +C.F. Chen 5533 +, +5 Nov. 2014 +(TAIF), Tungyenshan, +B. Bartholomew 7889 +, +13 Aug. 1998 +(HAST), +C.H. Ou 12359 +, +13 Oct. 1993 +(TCF), +Y.H. Cheng 1835 +, +24 Aug. 2021 +(TNM). + + + + \ No newline at end of file