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Dorsal margin highly arched, pointed at the place of the greatest height which is situated slightly behind the middle. From the point of greatest height dorsal margin slopping towards both anterior and posterior ends. Anterior margin narrow. Posterior margin with prominent caudal process, below which posterior margin inclined towards ventral margin. Ventral margin almost straight. RV considerably higher than LV. Surface of the shell smooth and covered with only few sensilla. Inner calcified lamella wider anteriorly than posteriorly. Line of concrescence relatively wide with few canals, which are fused on the anterior end and separated on the posterior. L including caudal process) equaling 0.48 mm, greatest H of the RV += +55% of total L, and on the LV += +50% + + +A1 ( +Fig. 2A +) 6-segmented, slender. First and second segments bare, third segment with one antero-distal short seta and with posterior margin covered with setulae; fourth segment with one seta distally on each side of the segment, posterior one being longer; penultimate segment distally also with one short seta; terminal segment with three short setae. L ratios between six segments 6.7: 5.4: 4.4: 5.8: 3: 1. + + +A2 ( +Fig. 2B, C +) 5-segmented with penultimate segment distinctively subdivided. Spinneret seta long and 3-segmened. Protopodite bare. First endopodal segment with one long seta (reaching distal margin of the following segment) and with a one bunch of setulae; second endopodal segment also with one seta (not reaching distal end of the following segment); penultimate segment with one short distal seta; terminal segment with two claws, one strong and the other 1/3 of its L; both claws armed with small spines. L ratios between endopodal segments: 3.9: 5.5: 5: 1. + + + +Fig. 1. + +Paradoxostoma koreana + +sp. nov. +A, B, SEM photos of holotype male (NIBR1); C-E light microscope photos of paratypes (C, male, NIBR3; D, E, female, NIBR4). A, RV external view; B, LV external view; C, whole animal; D, LV, internal view; E, RV, internal view. + + + +Md ( +Fig. 2F +) with stiliform coxa caring one seta. Exopodite with only one seta in the vibratory plate; endopodite slender with 4 segments. Setae observed only on the penultimate and terminal segments. + + +Mxl ( +Fig. 2D +) with two aberrant setae on the vibratory plate. Small palp present, consisting of small lobe and two naked setae. Masticatory process with two endites, each with four and five naked setae. + + +L5 ( +Fig. 2H +) 4-segmented. First segment with one dorsal seta situated proximally and one strong, claw-like seta situated distally. Second segment with one seta not reaching distal margin of the following segment; third segment bare, terminal segment caring a short claws armed with fine, long spines. L ratios between three distal segments 1.5: 1: 1.1. + + +L6 ( +Fig. 2I +) 4-segmented. Fist segment with one short dorsal seta situated proximally and one fine seta situated distally. Second segment with one short seta, not reaching middle L of the following segment; third segment bare and terminal segment with one short claw armed with fine, long spines. L ratios between the last three segments 1.9: 1: 1: 1. + + + +Fig. 2. + +Paradoxostoma koreana + +sp. nov. +, line drawings of holotype male (NIBR1). A, A1; B, A2; C, spinneret seta; D, Mxl; E, distal part of the Md palp; F, Md coxa, expedite and proximal part of the palp; G, brush-like organ; H, L5; G, L6; J, L7. Scale += +0.1 mm. + + + + +Fig. 3. + +Paradoxostoma koreana + +sp. nov. +, line drawings of holotype male, A (NIBR1) and allotype female, B (NIBR2): A, hemipenis; B, caudal end with genital field and UR. + + + +L7 ( +Fig. 2J +) 4-segmented. First segment with only one short distal seta. Second segment with one short seta (not reaching half L of the following segment); third segment bare except of the bunch of setulae on distal margin; terminal segment with one short claw covered with fine, long spines. + + +Hemipenis ( +Fig. 3A +) with relatively narrow basal part with three flame-shaped processes: anterior distally with long projecting needle-like extension; medial tube shaped and posterior elongated bean-shaped with terminating with fine spine. + + +Female: Few dimorphism in neither shell shape and structure ( +Fig. 1D, E +) nor in soft parts morphology. Caudal process long ( +Fig. 3B +) and one genital lobe associat- ed with two setae (UR), other bare. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC0FFA8FF12380351F6FB49.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC0FFA8FF12380351F6FB49.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6eb64d4ec4a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC0FFA8FF12380351F6FB49.xml @@ -0,0 +1,435 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Agaricus thiersii +Kerrigan & Vellinga + +, + + + + + +Memoirs of the +New York +Botanical Garden 114: 340 (2016) + +[MB#802557] ( +Figs. 1A +and +2A +) Korean name: ứǧȃșḡfflŷ + + + + +Pileus +convex, margin slightly incurved, +34 mm +in diam. + + +Pileus surface +dark vinaceous to reddish brown, formed of radially oriented hyphae, forming large blunt appressed concentric zones distal to the disc, background whitish. +Lamellae +free, close. +Veils +are not observed in young state. +Stipe +equal, 35 × +6 mm +, surface glabrous, white. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae simple septate, rarely branched, without clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 2.7-4.9 μm. +Basidia +clavate, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, without a clamp connection, 17.1-26.7 × 4.5-7.9 μm. +Cheilocystidia +obovoid to pyriform, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, 9.6-12.7 × 6.1- 7.6 μm. +Basidiospores +cylindrical, smooth, thick-walled, yellowish to pale brown, 4.9-6.2 × 2.9-3.5 μm [Q = 1.69- 1.78]. + + + +Fig. 2. +Micro-morphological characteristics of fifteen unrecorded macrofungi in Korea. A. + +Agaricus thiersii + +; B. + +Baorangia alexandri + +; C. + +Boletellus putuoensis + +; D. + +Entoloma bulakhae + +; E. + +Entoloma pygmaeopapillatum + +; F. + +Entoloma subtenuicystidiatum + +; G. + +Gerronema kuruvense + +; H. + +Hyphoderma nudicephalum + +; I. + +Hyphoderma tenue + +; J. + +Macrolepiota subcitrophylla + +; K. + +Mycena jingyinga + +; L. + +Mycena yuezhuoi + +; M. + +Ophiocordyceps vespulae + +; N. + +Scytinostroma acystidiatum + +; O. + +Steccherinum straminellum + +(scale bars = 10 μm). + + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Gangwon-do +, +Hwacheongun +, +Mt. Gwangdeok +, + +38°06 +ʹ +59.68 +ʺ +N + +, + +127°25 +ʹ +58.83 +ʺ +E + +, + +1,023 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring solitary on the ground covered with litters and substrates, + +07 Sep 2018 + +, +S. Jang +and +S. L. Kwon +, KUC20180907-19 ( +NIBRFG 0000514540 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Agaricus + +L. is a genus that includes more than + + +500 species worldwide ( + +Zhao +et al. +, 2011 + +; +Kerrigan, 2016 +; + +Chen +et al. +, 2017 + +), and it is classified into six subgenera and 26 sections ( + +Zhao +et al. +, 2016 + +; + +Chen +et al. +, 2017 + +; +Callac and Chen, 2018 +; + +He +et al. +, 2018 + +; + +Parra +et al. +, 2018 + +; + +Bashir +et al. +, 2021 + +; + +Ortiz-Santana +et al. +, 2021 + +). Currently, 12 species are accepted as + +Agaricus + +subgenus + +Spissicaules +sect. +Subrutilescentes + +( + +Edwards +et al. +, 2004 + +; + +Kerrigan +et al. +, 2005 + +; + +Zhao +et al. +, 2011 + +; +Lebel and Syme, 2012 +; + +Dai +et al. +, 2016 + +; +Kerrigan, 2016 +; + +Zhao +et al. +, 2016 + +; + +Ortiz-Santana +et al. +, 2021 + +), and only one species ( + +A. subrutilescens + +) is reported in +Korea +. + +Agaricus thiersii + +is characterized by dark vinaceous to reddish brown pileus with large blunt-appressed concentric zones, obovoid to pyriform cystidia, and yellowish to pale brown basidiospores ( +Kerrigan, 2016 +). KUC20180907-19 has similar morphological characteristics to the original description, but our specimen has a smaller pileus compared to the original description ( +55- 300 mm +) and veils are not observed ( +Kerrigan, 2016 +). This might be due to the young stage of our specimen. Phylogenetically, + +A. thiersii + +is classified as + +Agaricus + +subgenus + +Spissicaules +sect. +Subrutilescentes +( +Kerrigan, 2016 +) + +. + +Agaricus parasubrutilescens + +is the sister species ( +Fig. 3 +), but it differs from + +A. thiersii + +by a brown-colored pileus and larger cystidia (15-28× 10-19 μm) ( + +Zhao +et al. +, 2016 + +). + +Agaricus thiersii + +was previously reported in +Canada +and +USA +( +Kerrigan, 2016 +), so this is the first report of + +A. thiersii + +in Asia. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC4FFA4FCAB3ADB5230FC31.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC4FFA4FCAB3ADB5230FC31.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..99a22e9a6b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC4FFA4FCAB3ADB5230FC31.xml @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Entoloma subtenuicystidiatum +Xiao Lan He & T.H. Li + +, + + + + +Mycological Progress 11: 921 (2012) +[MB#563509] ( +Figs. 1F +and +2F +) + + + +Korean name: ŭƞq1fflŷďNjffi + +Pileus +convex to plane, center depressed when mature, margin straight, even, +8-12 mm +in diam. +Pileus surface +smooth, lightly virgate, yellowish brown, reddish brown in the center. +Lamellae +adnate, subdistant. +Stipe +central, equal, light brown, 20-25 × +0.7-1.2 mm +. +Hyphal system +monomitic, simple septate, unbranched, with few clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 3.9-7.4 μm. +Basidia +subclavate to cylindrical, 4-spored, rarely 2-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, without a clamp connection, some bearing guttules, 24.3-31.3 × 7.9-11.0 μm. +Cheilocystidia +cylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, without a clamp connection, 25.6-33.3 × 7.2-8.2 μm. +Pleurocystidia +absent. +Basidiospores +hexagonal or heptagona, smooth, thick-walled, pale yellow, bearing a guttule, 9.1-10.9 × 6.3-8.2 μm [Q = 1.33-1.44]. + + + +Fig. 6. +The phylogenetic tree of + +Entoloma bulakhae + +(SFC20150903-26 and SFC20150903-31), + +E. pygmaeopapillatum + +(SFC20190822-20), and + +E. subtenuicystidiatum + +(SFC20140624-04). The tree was constructed based on ITS gene datasets of the genus + +Entolma + +. + +Clitopilus hirneolus + +was used as an outgroup. The newly generated sequence is shown in blue and bold. Bootstrap support values more than 70 are shown. + + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Daejeon +, Yuseong-gu + +, + +Korea +Research Institute of Bioscience +and +Biotechnology +( +KRIBB +), + +36°22 +ʹ +36.0 +ʺ +N + +, + +127°21 +ʹ +30.9 +ʺ +E + +, + +53 m + +, occurring scattered on a lawn, + +24 Jun 2014 + +, +Y. W. Lim +, +SFC2014 +0624-04 ( +NIBRFG0000136737 +) + +. + + +Notes +- SFC20140624-04 is morphologically similar to the original description ( + +He +et al. +, 2012 + +), but the original description has longer cheilocystidia (40-70 × 7-10 μm) and bigger basidiospores (9.5-13 × 7.5-9 μm) than our specimen ( + +He +et al. +, 2012 + +). + +Entoloma subtenuicystidiatum + +resembles + +E. tenuicystidiatum + +morphologically, but + +E. tenuicystidiatum + +has pale brown to brown pileus and larger basidiospores (10-15 × 8-10 μm) ( +Noordeloos and Gates, 2009 +). + +Entoloma subtenuicystidiatum + +occurred on a lawn, which accords with the original description ( + +He +et al. +, 2012 + +). However, these specimens were reported in Southern +China +, +Jiangxi +, and Fuzhou ( + +He +et al. +, 2012 + +), so this study is the first report of + +E. subtenuicystidiatum + +in the region above 30 degrees north latitude. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC4FFAAFF12382B5338FA6A.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC4FFAAFF12382B5338FA6A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..da1de35040f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC4FFAAFF12382B5338FA6A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,277 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Entoloma pygmaeopapillatum +Arnolds & Winterh. + +, + + + + +Zeitschrift für Mykologie 52(2): 255 (1986) +[MB#129501] ( +Figs. 1E +and +2E +) + + + +Korean name: 난쟁ḓq1fflŷ + +Pileus +convex to plane, center depressed when mature margin straight, even, +5-15 mm +in diam. +Pileus surface +smooth, virgate, striate, brown in the center, becoming light brown to the margin. +Lamellae +adnate, subdistant. +Stipe +central, equal, slightly fibrillose when old, brown, 40-60 × +0.7-1 mm +. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae simple septate, rarely branched, without clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 4.9-7.3 μm. +Basidia +clavate to subclavate, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, without a clamp connection, 34.1-42.7 × 9.7-13.3 μm. +Cystidia +absent. +Basidiospores +pentagonal or hexagonal with an acute tip, smooth, thin-walled, pale yellow, bearing guttules, 9.2-11.0 × 6.9-8.9 μm [Q = 1.23-1.33]. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Gangwon-do +, +Taebaek-si +, +Taebaeksan National Park +, + +37°06 +ʹ +48.9 +ʺ +N + +, + +128°56 +ʹ +51.0 +ʺ +E + +, + +915 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, scattered on the ground covered with fallen leaves near Danggol, + +22 Aug 2019 + +, Jae Young Park, +SFC20190822-20 +( +NIBRFG0000505796 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Entoloma pygmaeopapillatum + +is characterized by a brown striate pileus, 5-6 angled basidiospores with an acute tip ( +Arnolds and Winterhoff, 1986 +). + +Entoloma pygmaeopapillatum + +is classified as + +Entoloma +sect. +Nolanea + +, subsect. + +Minuta +( + +Reschke +et al. +, 2022 + +) + +. Many species in subsect. + +Minuta + +have a basidiome with depressed center and fibrillose stipe ( + +Reschke +et al. +, 2022 + +), which accord with + +E. pygmaeopapillatum + +. According to the phylogenetic analysis, + +E. pygmaeopapillatum + +formed a monophyletic clade with high bootstrap value ( +Fig. 6 +). Interestingly, the closely related species ( + +E. incanosquamulosum + +, + +E. minutum + +, + +E. ortonii + +, + +E. vindovonense + +) were all collected in Europe ( + +Reschke +et al. +, 2022 + +). Also, reported specimens of + +E. pygmaeopapillatum + +were collect- ed in +France +, +Germany +, +Slovakia +( + +Reschke +et al. +, 2022 + +), so this study is the first report of + +E. pygmaeopapillatum + +in Asia. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC5FFAAFCC53CFC5236F8DC.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC5FFAAFCC53CFC5236F8DC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2731b9aeffa --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC5FFAAFCC53CFC5236F8DC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,377 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Entoloma bulakhae +O.V. Morozova & Noordel. + +, + + + + +Mycological Progress 17(3): 391 (2017) +[MB#822533] ( +Figs. 1D +and +2D +) + + + +Korean name: ȃḛq1fflŷ + +Pileus +convex to depressed, margin straight, even, +20- 25 mm +in diam. +Pileus surface +smooth, light gray, dark violaceus gray in the center. +Lamellae +sinuate, close, + + + +Fig. 5. +The phylogenetic tree of + +Boletellus putuoensis + +(KUC20180907-19). The tree was constructed based on ITS gene datasets of the genus + +Boletellus + +. + +Aureoboletus venustus + +was used as an outgroup. The newly generated sequence is shown in blue and bold. Bootstrap support values more than 70 are shown. + + + +even. +Stipe +central, few eccentric, equal, 40-55 × +2-3 mm +, surface smooth, light gray to dark gray. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae simple septate, rarely branched, few clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 3.3-7.8 μm. +Basidia +cylindrical to subclavate, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, with a clamp connection, 27.7-39.1 × 9.7-13.2 μm. +Cheilocystidia +cylindrical or lageniform, some prolonged in the apex, smooth, thin-walled, some with a clamp connection, 31.5-64.5 × 5.2- 8.7 μm. +Basidiospores +pentagonal, hexagonal, or heptagonal with an acute tip, smooth, thin-walled, pale brown, bearing a guttule, 9.1-11.3× 6.5-8.1 μm [Q = 1.39-1.40]. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Gyeongsangbuk-do +, +Ulleung-gun +, +Ulleung Island +, +Nari +basin, + +37°31 +ʹ +13.9 +ʺ +N + +, + +130°52 +ʹ +01.7 +ʺ +E + +, + +364 m + +, hardwood forest, occurring solitary on the ground, + +03 Sep 2015 + +, +Y. W. Lim +, +SFC20150903- 26 +( +NIBRFG0000500686 +), +SFC20150903-31 +( +NIBRFG 0000500691 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Entoloma +(Fr.) P. Kumm. + +is a highly diverse genus, and more than 1,500 species are reported worldwide ( + +He +et al. +, 2012 + +; + +He +et al. +, 2019b + +). Due to its high diversity, + +Entoloma + +is separated into several subgenera and sections ( +Largent, 1994 +; +Noordeloos, 2004 +; + +Co-David +et al. +, 2009 + +; + +Noordeloos +et al. +, 2012 + +). Currently, more than 100 species are reported in +Korea +( +Lee and Lee, 1957 +; +Cho, 1993 +; + +Han +et al. +, 2010 + +; 2011; +Lee, 2013 +; + +Kim +et al. +, 2015a + +; + +Cho +et al. +, 2019b + +). + +Entoloma bulakhae + +was previously identified as + +E. violaceoserrulatum + +because clamp connections were not observed ( +Noordeloos and Morozova, 2010 +). However, additional research found that it has clamp connections, which matches with our specimens, so the new species + +E. bulakhae + +was introduced ( + +Morozova +et al. +, 2018 + +). + +Emtoloma bulakhae + +is a member of the subgenus + +Violaceozonata + +, and its sister species is + +E. bidupense +( + +Morozova +et al. +, 2018 + +) + +( +Fig. 6 +). + +Entoloma bidupense + +differs from + +E. bulakhae + +by pileus with less depressed center and more cylindrical and longer basidia (37.5-45.3 × 8.1-10.9 μm) ( + +Morozova +et al. +, 2018 + +). Also, + +E. bulakhae + +specimens were collected in Far East +Russia +( +Noordeloos and Morozova, 2010 +; + +Morozova +et al. +, 2018 + +), but + +E. bidupense + +specimens were collected in the highlands ( +1,600 m +) of +Vietnam +( + +Morozova +et al. +, 2012 + +). Our specimens are morphologically similar to the original description ( + +Morozova +et al. +, 2018 + +), but +type +specimens have umbilicate to infundibuliform pileus and decurrent lamellae( + +Morozova +et al. +, 2018 + +). These differences might be due to the immature state of our specimens. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC5FFABFF2C3E125475FC0E.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC5FFABFF2C3E125475FC0E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..17755b015c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC5FFABFF2C3E125475FC0E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,314 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Boletellus putuoensis +N.K. Zeng, Yi Li, Chang Xu + +, + + + + + +Xu Zhang & J.R. Wang, +Phytotaxa 554(2): 156 (2022) + +[MB#571000] ( +Figs. 1C +and +2C +) + + + +Korean name: DZǙȐƎāfflŷ + +Pileus +convex, margin straight, even, +40-50 mm +in diam. +Pileus surface +smooth, partially cracked, brown, margin dusky red. Pore surface yellowish brown when young, becoming dark brown when old, round to angular pores, 1-2 per mm. +Stipe +central, equal, 65 × +5 mm +, surface smooth, concolorous with pileus. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae simple septate, rarely branched, without clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 3.3-8.4 μm. +Basidia +obovoid to pyriform, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, without a clamp connection, 21.9-30.0 × 10.5-14.2 μm. +Cystidia +fusiform to lageniform, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, without a clamp connection, 48.8-75.7 × 10.3-13.3 μm. +Basidiospores +ellipsoid to cylindrical, striate, with 5-8 ridges, thick-walled, yellowish brown to reddish brown, bearing a guttule, 10.9-14.0 × 6.3-9.6 μm [Q = 1.45-1.73]. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Gyeongsangbuk-do +, +Cheongsong-gun +, +Juwangsan National Park +, + +36°23 +ʹ +43.9 +ʺ +N + +, + +129° 09 +ʹ +15.0 +ʺ +E + +, + +348 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring solitary on the ground near +Yongchu Falls +, + +31 Jul 2019 + +, +S. Jang +and +S. L. Kwon +, KUC20190731-68 ( +NIBRFG0000 506145 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Boletellus +Murrill + +includes about 64 species worldwide from tropical to temperate regions ( +Murrill, 1909 +; +Singer, 1970 +; +Snell and Dick, 1970 +; +Corner, 1972 +; + + +Watling and Li, 1999 +; + +Bessette +et al. +, 2000 + +; +Watling, 2001 +; +Halling and Mueller, 2005 +; Horak, 2011; +Zeng and Yang, 2011 +; + +Sato +et al. +, 2012 + +; + +Bessette +et al. +, 2017 + +; + +Tibpromma +et al. +, 2017 + +; + +Parihar +et al. +, 2018 + +). Among them, nine species are recorded in +Korea +( +Cho and Park, 1988 +; +An, 1998 +). + +Boletellus putuoensis + +is characterized by small-sized brownish pileus, fusiform and lageniform cystidia, and thick-walled striate basidiospores ( + +Xu +et al. +, 2022 + +). Additional observation using SEM is required to observe the surface of basidiospores clearly. The original description differs from KUC20190731-68 by a smaller pileus ( +17-48 mm +) and observance of fusiform cystidia only ( + +Xu +et al. +, 2022 + +). According to the phylogenetic analysis, + +Bo. chrysenteroides + +is the most closely related to + +Bo. putuoensis + +( +Fig. 5 +). However, + +Bo. chrysenteroides + +has narrower basidiospores (12-16 × 4.6-7.5 μm) ( +Smith, 1971 +). + +Boletellus putuoensis + +was previously reported from Southeastern +China +, +Guangdong +, +Hainan +, and +Zhejiang +, which have subtropical to tropical climate ( + +Xu +et al. +, 2022 + +; + +Xue +et al. +, 2023 + +). This study is the first report of + +Bo. putuoensis + +in the temperate region, over 30 degrees north latitude. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC6FFA8FF123BBA552FF9CA.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC6FFA8FF123BBA552FF9CA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a28c5e14418 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC6FFA8FF123BBA552FF9CA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,300 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Baorangia alexandri +Svetash., Simonini & Vizzini + +, + + + + +Persoonia 40: 265 (2018) +[MB#825173] + + + + +( +Figs. 1B +and +2B +) + +Korean name: ọũNjƎāfflŷďNjffi + +Pileus +convex, margin straight, even, +30-60 mm +in diam. +Pileus surface +smooth, dark pink to pale red. +Pore +surface pale yellow, round to angular pores, 4-6 per mm. +Stipe +central, equal, slightly clavate at the bottom, 30- 50 × +5-15 mm +, surface smooth, concolorous with pileus, pruinose and light yellow at bottom. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae simple septate, branched, interwoven, without clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 2.6-4.7 μm. +Basidia +subclavate to cylindrical, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, lightly pale brown, with a clamp connection, 22.5-41.4 × 5.1-8.2 μm. +Cystidia +cylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, without a clamp connection, 36.9-55.4 × 5.0-7.4 μm. +Basidiospores +rare, narrowly cylindrical, thin-walled, yellowish brown, 9.6- 11.2 × 3.9-4.4 μm [Q = 2.46-2.55]. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Gyeongsangbuk-do +, +Cheongsong-gun +, +Juwangsan National Park +, + +36°23 +ʹ +43.9 +ʺ +N + +, + +129° 09 +ʹ +15.0 +ʺ +E + +, + +348 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring solitary on the ground near +Yongchu Falls +, + +31 Jul 2019 + +, +S. Jang +and +S. L. Kwon +, KUC20190731-65 ( +NIBRFG000 0506143 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Baorangia +G. Wu & Zhu L. Yang + +is a recently separated novel genus, which was considered as the + +Boletus bicolor + +clade ( + +Wu +et al. +, 2014 + +; 2016). Seven species are accepted as + +Baorangia + +( + +Wu +et al. +, 2016 + +; + +Crous +et al. +, 2018 + +; + +Phookamsak +et al. +, 2019 + +; + +Zhang +et al. +, 2021 + +), and among them, two species are reported in +Korea +as + +Boletus + +( + +Bo. bicolor + +and + +Bo. pseudocalopus + +). In the original description, the +type +specimen has wider stipe (30-70 × +10-25 mm +) and basidia, (25.5-30.5 × 8.0- 9.5 μm) and fusiform cystidia were observed ( + +Crous +et al. +, 2018 + +). Additional observations for cystidia and basidiospores are required for accurate identification. In the phylogenetic tree, + +Ba. pseudocalopus + +is the sister species of + +Ba. alexandri + +( +Fig. 4 +). However, + +Ba. pseudocalopus + +has a grayish or brownish pileus, and slightly bigger basidiospores (9.0-12.5 × 4.0-5.0 μm) ( + +Wu +et al. +, 2016 + +). + +Baorangia alexandri + +is a rare species globally, only reported from a single area ( +Primorsky Krai +, Far East +Russia +) ( + +Crous +et al. +, 2018 + +). Therefore, this study is significant for the discovery of a globally rare species and the first report of + +Ba. alexandri + +in the temperate region. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC8FFA1FF123876511CF884.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC8FFA1FF123876511CF884.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e137fd5dfe5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC8FFA1FF123876511CF884.xml @@ -0,0 +1,281 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Macrolepiota subcitrophylla +Z.W. Ge + +, + + + + +Mycologia 53: 286 (2011) +[MB#561826] ( +Figs. 1J +and +2J +) Korean name: ƚflșḡẗẍfflŷ + + + + +Pileus +ovoid to hemispherical when young, becoming convex to planate when mature, +12 cm +in diam. +Pileus surface +white, covered with brownish yellow to light brown colored scales, scattered. +Lamellae +free, crowded, yellow, up to +1 cm +. +Stipe +white, 14.0 × +1.5 cm +, with white annulus. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae septate with clamp connections, moderately branched, 2.1-5.5 μm in diam. +Basidia +clavate, 4-spored, smooth, hyaline, thin-walled, with a basal clamp connection, 25.3- 35.2 × 9.3-11.4 μm. +Cheilocystidia +narrowly clavate, fusiform, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, 24.0-50.2 × 5.8- 9.5 μm. +Pleurocystidia +absent. +Basidiospores +ellipsoid, thick-walled, smooth, hyaline, 8.5-13.0 × 5.9-8.4 μm [Q = 1.44-1.55]. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Jeollabuk-do +, +Gochang-gun +, +Mt. Seonwoon +, +Seonwoonsa Temple +, + +35°29 +ʹ +51.4 +ʺ +N + +, + +126°34 +ʹ +51.1 +ʺ +E + +, + +33 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring solitary on the ground covered with leaf litters, + +25 Aug 2022 + +, +M. Cho +, KUC20220825-04 ( +NIBRFG0000514 544 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Macrolepiota +Singer + +has a big pileus with scales on surface, and 40 species have been reported worldwide ( + +Ge +et al. +, 2010 + +; + +Ge +et al. +, 2012 + +; +Lebel and Syme, 2012 +; +Otieno, 2018 +; + +Perez +et al. +, 2018 + +; + +Cho +et al. +, 2019a + +). In +Korea +, four species were described previously ( + +Cho +et al. +, 2019a + +). + +Macrolepiota subcitrophylla + +is characterized by yellowish lamellae, narrowly clavate cheilocystidia, and ellipsoid basidiospores. + +Macrolepiota subcitrophylla + +has relatively small-sized basidiospores compared to other + +Macrolepiota +species + +( + +Ge +et al. +, 2012 + +). The morphological characteristics of KUC20220825-04 are similar to the original description, but our specimen has longer cheilocystidia than the original description, 18-38 × 7-15 μm ( + +Ge +et al. +, 2012 + +). + +Macrolepiota subcitrophylla + +is similar to + +Ma. dolichaula + +by having white pileus with brownish scales. However, + +Ma. dolichaula + +was only discovered in Southern regions such as +Sri Lanka +and Southern +China +, and it has larger basidiospores, 12.5-16.0 × 8.0-10.5 μm ( + +Ge +et al. +, 2010 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC8FFA6FF123DFE527FF8F4.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC8FFA6FF123DFE527FF8F4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..64043d98c9c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC8FFA6FF123DFE527FF8F4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Hyphoderma tenue +(Pat.) Donk + +, + + + + +Fungus 27: 15 (1957) +[MB#298781] ( +Figs. 1I +and +2I +) Korean name: ğêḵ"ậNjŀġfflŷ + + + + +Basidiome +resupinate, widely effused, thin. +Hymenial surface +crustaceous, odontoid, cracked when old, yellowish white to cream-colored, margin white to yellowish white. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae simple septate, sometimes branched, without clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 3.0-5.0 μm. +Basidia +clavate to subclavate, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, 15.5-32.0 × 5.2-9.1 μm. +Cystidia +obovoid, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, 15.8-41.1 × 4.1-12.4 μm. +Basidiospores +ellipsoid, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, 6.5-9.4 × 4.3-5.9 μm [Q =1.51-1.59]. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Gangwon-do +, +Sokcho-si +, +Seoraksan National Park +, + +38°10 +ʹ +18.5 +ʺ +N + +, + +128°29 +ʹ +32.1 +ʺ +E + +, + +198 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring on the conifer branch, + +19 Sep 2018 + +, +S. Jang +and +S. L. Kwon +, KUC2018 0919-27 ( +NIBRFG0000514543 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Hyphoderma tenue + +is characterized by crustaceous and odontoid hymenial surface, and obovoid cystidia. According to the phylogenetic analysis, + +H. tenue + +formed a monophyletic clade with high bootstrap value, and closely related with + +H. crystallinum + +and + +H. variolosum + +( +Fig. 8 +). + +Hyphoderma variolosum + +differs from + +H. tenue + +by narrower and cylindrical cystidia (40-50× 4-6 μm) ( +Boidin and Gilles, 1991 +). In addition, + +H. crystallinum + +has two forms of cystidia; tubular and encrusted, and longer basidiospores (10.5-)11-14.5(-15) × 4-5.5(-6) μm ( +Guan and Zhao, 2021 +), which differs from + +H. tenue + +. The molecular work in this study was conducted using LSU region, so additional analysis using the ITS region is required for more accurate identification. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC9FFA6FF2C3EB9510AFD0C.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC9FFA6FF2C3EB9510AFD0C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9462b26721e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFC9FFA6FF2C3EB9510AFD0C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Hyphoderma nudicephalum +Gilb. & M. Blackw. + +, + + + + +Mycotaxon 33: 378 (1988) +[MB#134906] + + + + +( +Figs. 1H +and +2H +) + +Korean name: DZǙậNjŀġfflŷ + +Basidiome +resupinate, widely effused, thin. +Hymenial surface +crustaceous, smooth, partially poroid, few with cracks when dried, cream white, few light brown, margin concolorous with basidiome. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae abundant, simple septate, frequently branched, with clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 2.6-9.0 μm. +Basidia +cylindrical to subclavate, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, with a clamp connection, 19.1-26.0 × 5.2-6.7 μm. +Basidiospores +cylindrical to narrowly cylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, bearing guttules, 8.4-9.9 × 3.9-5.1 μm [Q = 1.94-2.15]. +Cystidia +absent. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Seoul +, +Gwanak-gu +, +Seoul +National University Campus +, + +37°27 +ʹ +32.6 +ʺ +N + +, + +126°56 +ʹ +49.8 +ʺ +E + +, + +76 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring on hardwood branch, + +08 Jan 2015 + +, +Y. W. Lim +, +SFC20150108-26 +( + +NIBR +FG0000139942 + +) + +; + +Korea +, +Gyeonggi-do +, +Anyang-si +, +Seoul +National University Arboretum +, + +37°25 +ʹ +11.2 +ʺ +N + +, + +126°56 +ʹ +08.0 +ʺ +E + +, + +97 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring on hardwood branch, + +13 Jan 2015 + +, +Y. W. Lim +, +SFC20150113-05 +( +NIBRFG0000139943 +) + +; + +Korea +, +Jeollanam-do +, +Jindo-gun +, +Byeongpung Island +, + +34°58 +ʹ +06.3 +ʺ +N + +, + +126°12 +ʹ +24.1 +ʺ +E + +, + +41 m + +, hardwood forest, occurring on the hardwood branch, + +04 Jul 2018 + +, +J. Y. Park +, +SFC20180704-83 + +( +NIBRFG0000514 542 +). + + +Notes +- + +Hyphoderma +Wallr. + +is a white-rot fungus, and about 110 species have been described worldwide from tropical to temperate regions( +Wu, 1997 +; +Nakasone, 2008 +; + +Baltazar +et al. +, 2016 + +; + +Martín +et al. +, 2018 + +; +Guan and Zhao, 2021 +; + +Ma +et al. +, 2021 + +; +Qian-Xin and Chang-Lin, 2021 +; + +Duan +et al. +, 2023 + +). In +Korea +, eight species are listed as + +Hyphoderma + +( +Cho and Oh, 1996 +; + +Kim +et al. +, 2009 + +; + +Jang +et al. +, 2016a + +; + +Jang +et al. +, 2016b + +). According to the phylogenetic analysis, + +H. nudicephalum + +formed a monophyletic clade with high bootstrap value ( +Fig. 8 +). + +Hyphoderma nudicephalum + +is a member of + +H. setigerum + +complex ( +Wu, 1997 +). + +Hyphoderma nudicephalum + +shows distinguishable morphological characteristics compared to + +H. setigerum + +and + +H. subsetigerum + +, representative species in + +H. setigerum + +complex ( +Wu, 1997 +). The basidiospore size of + +H. setigerum + +(7.5-12.5 × 3.5-5 μm) and + +H. subsetigerum + +(6- 8 × 2.8-3.2 μm) are smaller than + +H. nudicephalum +( +Wu, 1997 +) + +. In the original description, capitate and encrusted cystidia were described( +Gilbertson and Blackwell, 1988 +), but cystidia were not observed in our specimens. The host trees of our specimens were all angiosperm trees, which accords with the original description ( +Gilbertson and Blackwell, 1988 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCAFFA7FF123B08527BFEB3.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCAFFA7FF123B08527BFEB3.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6890b2132db --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCAFFA7FF123B08527BFEB3.xml @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Gerronema kuruvense +K.P.D. Latha & Manim. + +, + + + + +Phytotaxa 364(1): 84 (2018) +[MB#824927] + + + + +( +Figs. 1G +and +2G +) + +Korean name: ḇNj2ậ패ạḓfflŷ + +Pileus +convex when very young, becoming convex to planate, +15 mm +in diam. +Pileus surface +yellowish when young, becoming grayish brown when mature. +Lamellae +subdecurrent, distant, little waxy, pale grayish yellow. +Stipe +slightly eccentric, slightly clavate, striate, grayish yellow at the top, becoming pale yellow at the bottom, 20-25 × +2-4 mm +. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae septate with clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 2.5-3.4 μm. +Basidia +clavate to broadly clavate, 2-spored, thin-walled, smooth, hyaline, 22.1-34.0 × 4.1- 7.1 μm. +Caulocystidia +broadly cylindrical to cylindrical, thin-walled, smooth, hyaline, 23.2-37.1 × 3.1-7.7 μm. Cheilocystidia and pleurocystidia absent. +Basidiospores +not observed. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Seoul +, Seongbuk-gu + +, + +Korea +University Campus +, + +37°35 +ʹ +08.6 +ʺ +N + +, + +127°01 +ʹ +32.6 +ʺ +E + +, + +34 m + +, hardwood forest, occurring solitary on the ground covered with leaf litters, + +01 Jul 2022 + +, +M. Cho +, KUC20220701-03 ( +NIBRFG0000514541 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Gerronema +Singer + +is a small genus which is mainly distributed in subtropical to tropical regions. Currently, about 60 species have been described worldwide ( +Singer, 1951 +; +1959 +; +Liu, 1995 +; +Takahashi, 2000 +; + +Desjardin +et al. +, 2005 + +; + +Banares +et al. +, 2006 + +; +Degreef and Ndong, 2007 +; +Cooper, 2014 +; + +Latha +et al. +, 2018 + +; + +Liu +et al. +, 2019 + +; + +Na +et al. +, 2022 + +). In +Korea +, only one species, + +G. nemorale + +, is reported ( + +Antonín +et al. +, 2008 + +). The morphological characteristics of KUC20220701-03 are generally in accordance with the original description ( + +Latha +et al. +, 2018 + +). However, the pileus color was observed to be more brownish in a mature state in our specimen. Also, basidia were smaller in our specimen compared to the original description, 30-47× 6-9 μm ( + +Latha +et al. +, 2018 + +). Basidiospores were not observed in our specimen, so additional observations are needed for accurate identification. + +Gerronema kuruvense + +formed a monophyletic clade with high bootstrap value according to the phylogenetic analysis ( +Fig. 7 +). + +Gerronema kuruvense + +was previously reported in South Asia, +India +, +Thailand +and +Guizhou +, +China +according to the GenBank database and paper ( + +Latha +et al. +, 2018 + +). This is the first report of + +G. kuruvense + +in Northeast Asia, above 30 degrees north latitude. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCCFFA2FF123A0D53F9F866.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCCFFA2FF123A0D53F9F866.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5023c52748a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCCFFA2FF123A0D53F9F866.xml @@ -0,0 +1,296 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Steccherinum straminellum +(Bres.) Melo + +, + + + + +Mycotaxon 54: 126 (1995) +[MB#414192] + + + + +( +Figs. 1O +and +2O +) + +Korean name: ḵ"Ṙẖfflŷ + +Basidiome +annual, resupinate, effused, thin. +Hymenial surface +corky, tuberculate, aculei up to +0.4 mm +, fibrillose at the margin, very pale yellow, margin white. +Hyphal system +dimitic, generative hyphae simple septate, branched, with clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 2.1-3.4 μm. Skeletal hyphae aseptate, unbranched, without clamp connections, thick-walled, hyaline, 2.7-4.5 μm. +Basidia +subclavate to cylindrical, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, with a basal clamp connection, 14.8-22.2 × 3.7-5.5 μm. +Basidiospores +narrowly ellipsoid to cylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, bearing few guttules, 3.1- 4.8× 1.9-2.5 μm [Q = 1.63-1.92]. +Cystidia +rare. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Gyeongsangbuk-do +, +Cheongsong-gun +, +Juwangsan National Park +, + +36°22 +ʹ +19.0 +ʺ +N + +, + +129° 11 +ʹ +06.2 +ʺ +E + +, + +388 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring on rotten + +Pinus + +branches near Jeolgol, + +01 Nov 2018 + +, +S +. Jang and +S +. +L +. Kwon, KUC20181101-53 ( +NIBRFG0000514 361 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Steccherinum +Gray + +is a wood-inhabiting genus, and approximately 80 species are accepted worldwide ( +Fries, 1821 +; +Banker, 1912 +; +Cunningham, 1958 +; +Lindsey and Gilbertson, 1979 +; +Melo, 1995 +; + +Spirin +et al. +, 2007 + +; +Hjortstam and Ryvarden, 2008 +; +Bernicchia and Gorjón, 2010 +; + +Westphalen +et al. +, 2021 + +; + +Dong +et al. +, 2023 + +). In +Korea +, seven species have been reported ( +Jung, 1996 +; + +Kim +et al. +, 2009 + +; + +Kim +et al. +, 2015b + +; + +Jang +et al. +, 2016b + +; + +Park +et al. +, 2018 + +). + +Steccherinum straminellum + +is characterized by corky and tuberculate hymenial surface with aculei, and narrowly ellipsoid to cylindrical basidiospores ( +Melo, 1995 +). KUC20181101-53 is well matched with the original description ( +Melo, 1995 +). According to the phylogenetic analysis, + +St. straminellum + +is grouped with + +St. ciliolatum + +and + +St. punctatum + +( +Fig. 13 +). + +St. ciliolatum + +has dimitic hyphal system, and cylindrical basidiospores [Q = 1.81- 2.04] ( +Maas Geesteranus, 1974 +), similar with + +St. straminellum + +. However, + +St. punctatum + +has monomitic hyphal system, and wider basidiospores, 3.6-4.5 × 2.6-3.4 μm ( +Melo, 1995 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCDFFA2FCC5394B528AFB3C.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCDFFA2FCC5394B528AFB3C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..95529fc3fda --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCDFFA2FCC5394B528AFB3C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Scytinostroma acystidiatum +Q.Y. Zhang, L.S. Bian + +& + + + + + +Q. Chen, +Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology 564(1): 13 (2023) + +[MB#848524] ( +Figs. 1N +and +2N +) Korean name: ĕƚǵ"űŀġfflŷ + + + + +Basidiome +annual, resupinate, effused, thin. +Hymenial surface +coriaceous, smooth, slightly cracked, pale yellow, margin white. +Hyphal system +dimitic, generative hyphae simple septate, rarely branched, without clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 1.4-2.1 μm. Skeletal hyphae aseptate, frequently branched, interwoven, without clamp connections, thick-walled, hyaline, 1.9-2.8 μm. +Basidia +subclavate to cylindrical, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, with a basal clamp connection, 10.5-19.0× 2.6- 4.5 μm. +Cystidia +rare, cylindrical, slightly bent, 20.9- 26.3 × 4.3-5.1 μm. +Basidiospores +narrowly ellipsoid to cylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, 3.5-5.1 × 2.0- 2.8 μm [Q = 1.75-1.82]. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Gyeongsangbuk-do +, +Cheongsong-gun +, +Juwangsan National Park +, + +36°26 +ʹ +26.0 +ʺ +N + +, + +129° 08 +ʹ +17.6 +ʺ +E + +, + +346 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring on hardwood branch near +Dalgi Falls +, + +20 Jun 2019 + +, +S. Jang +and +S. L. Kwon +, KUC20190620-28 ( +NIBRFG0000506 080 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Scytinostroma +Donk + +is a white-rot corticioid fungus, and 36 species have been reported worldwide ( +Donk, 1956 +; +Nakasone, 2008 +; + +Wang +et al. +, 2020 + +; + +Zhang +et al. +, 2023 + +). Two species have been reported in +Korea +( + +Lee +et al. +, 2004 + +; + +Park +et al. +, 2017 + +). + +Scytinostroma acystidiatum + +is characterized by resupinate and coriaceous pale yellow basidiome, and dimitic hyphal system ( + +Zhang +et al. +, 2023 + +). Morphologically, KUC20190620-28 has smaller basidiospores compared to original description, (4.5-)4.7- 7 × (3-)3.5-4.7(-5) μm ( + +Zhang +et al. +, 2023 + +). Also, cystidia were not described in the original description ( + +Zhang +et al. +, 2023 + +), but few cystidia was observed in our specimen. In the phylogenetic analysis, + +Sc. renisporum + +is grouped with + +Sc. acystidiatum + +with high bootstrap value ( +Fig. 12 +). However, + +Sc. renisporum + +has membranaceous basidiome and larger cystidia, 20-35 × 6-10 μm ( +Boidin and Lanquetin, 1987 +). Furthermore, KUC +20121019 +-32 was previously reported as +Lachnocladiaceae +sp. +1 in + +Jang +et al. +(2016b) + +, and it was figured out as + +Sc. acystidiatum + +in this study. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCEFFA0FF123927532EFB08.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCEFFA0FF123927532EFB08.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..695207d10da --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCEFFA0FF123927532EFB08.xml @@ -0,0 +1,324 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Mycena yuezhuoi +Z.W. Liu, Y.P. Ge & Q. Na + +, + + + + +Phytotaxa 511(2): 153 (2021) +[MB#838747] + + + + +( +Figs. 1L +and +2L +) + +Korean name: flųjșḡfflŷ + +Pileus +bell-shaped, decurved, +8-12 mm +in diam. +Pileus surface +smooth, striate in the margin, light reddish brown in the center, becoming purple to the margin. +Lamellae +adnate, subdistant. +Stipe +central, equal, smooth, pale brown, 25-35 × +1-2 mm +. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae simple septate, rarely branched, without clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, 3.2-7.8 μm. +Basidia +cylindrical to subclavate, 4-spored, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, with a clamp connection, 15.9-24.8 × 3.7-6.1 μm. +Cheilocystidia +rare, cylindrical to subclavate, 24.9-39.7 × 6.4-8.5 μm. +Pleurocystidia +absent. +Basidiospores +cylindrical, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, sometimes bearing a guttule, 5.6-8.3 × 3.1-4.2 μm [Q = 1.81-1.98]. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Gyeongsangbuk-do +, +Cheongsong-gun +, +Juwangsan National Park +, + +36°24 +ʹ +02.4 +ʺ +N + +, + +127° 25 +ʹ +58.8 +ʺ +E + +, + +346 m + +, coniferous forest, occurring gregarious on ground covered with leaf litter near +Yongchu Falls +, + +31 Jul 2019 + +, +S + +. + +Jang +and +S +. +L + +. + +Kwon +, KUC20190731-37 ( + +NIBR +FG0000506126 + +); + +36°23 +ʹ +56.6 +ʺ +N + +, + +129°11 +ʹ +41.5 +ʺ +E + +, + +828 m + +, hardwood forest, occurring on decayed +Oriental +oak ( + +Quercus variabilis + +) trunk near +Gamebong +, + +11 Oct 2019 + +, +S + +. + +Jang +and +S +. +L + +. + +Kwon +, KUC20191011-27 +A +( + +NIBRFG 0000506192 + +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Mycena yuezhuoi + +is classified as + +My. pura + +complex in + +Mycena +sect. +Calodontes + +and is characterized by lilac to purple and bell-shaped pileus less than +35 mm +in diam ( + +Liu +et al. +, 2021 + +; +2022 +). + +Mycena pearsoniana + +is grouped with + +My. yuezhuoi + +in the phylogenetic analysis ( +Fig. 10 +). + +Mycena pearsoniana + +was previously reported in Juwangsan National Park ( + +Kwon +et al. +, 2020 + +), which shows same habitat with KUC20190731-37 and KUC20191011-27A. + +Mycena pearsoniana + +differs from + +My. yuezhuoi + +by having a white to light brown pileus, clavate basidia, and wider basidiospores 5.5-9.1× 3.5-4.8 μm ( +Singer, 1958 +; +Maas Geesteranus, 1992 +; + +Kwon +et al. +, 2020 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCEFFA3FCAB3BFA541BF9F1.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCEFFA3FCAB3BFA541BF9F1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7c6f1d555d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCEFFA3FCAB3BFA541BF9F1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,294 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Ophiocordyceps vespulae +F.Y. Long, Y.P. Xiao + +& + + + + + +T.C. Wen, +Phytotaxa 478(1): 35 (2021) + +[MB#556626] ( +Figs. 1M +and +2M +) + + + +Korean name: ợḑǐijặệöĩ + +Stroma +4 cm +long, +0.1 mm +in diam, branched, stipitate, yellow to pale orange, arising from thorax of the host. +Fertile head +is not observed. + +Sexual morph +: Asci + +narrowly cylindrical, thin-walled, hyaline, apex with apical cap, 40.3-73.2 × 3.4-6.9 μm. +Ascospores +narrowly cylindrical, filiform, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline, 5.1-9.1× 0.7- 1.3 μm. +Asexual morph +is not determined. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Jeollabuk-do +, +Gochang-gun +, +Mt. Seonwoon +, +Seonwoonsa Temple +, + +35°29 +ʹ +51.4 +ʺ +N + +, + +126° 34 +ʹ +51.1 +ʺ +E + +, + +33 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring on +Coleoptera +species, + +25 Aug 2022 + +, +M. Cho +, KUC20220825-06 (NIBRFG0000514548) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Ophiocordyceps +Petch + +is a parasitic genus on insects, and about 200 species are accepted worldwide, mostly in tropical forests ( + +Ban +et al. +, 2015 + +; + +Sanjuan +et al. +, 2015 + +; + +Yang +et al. +, 2015 + +; + +Araújo +et al. +, 2018 + +; + +Khonsanit +et al. +, 2019 + +; + +Xiao +et al. +, 2019 + +; + +Long +et al. +, 2021 + +). In +Korea +, 24 species are listed as + +Ophiocordyceps + +( + +Sung +et al. +, 2011a + +; +2011b +). This species is characterized by branched, yellow to pale orange stroma, and asci with apical cap ( + +Long +et al. +, 2021 + +). KUC20220825-06 has similar morphological characteristics to the original description ( + +Long +et al. +, 2021 + +), but fertile heads are not observed in our specimen. Also, the host is recorded as Coleoptera species in our specimen, but the host is identified as + +Vespula + +( +Hymenoptera +) in the original description ( + +Long +et al. +, 2021 + +). According to the phylogenetic analysis, + +O. tricentri + +is identified as the most closely related species ( +Fig. 11 +). However, + +O. tricentri + +differs from + +O. vespulae + +by having wider asci, 5.3-7.5 μm in width ( + +Long +et al. +, 2021 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCFFFA0FF2C386352E6F9CA.xml b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCFFFA0FF2C386352E6F9CA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5ebc1f1ece8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/F8/7D/87/F87D878DFFCFFFA0FF2C386352E6F9CA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,323 @@ + + + +Notes of 15 unrecorded macrofungi in Korea + + + +Author + +Cho, Minseo +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Sun Lul +BK 21 FOUR R & E Center for Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, + + + +Author + +Jang, Seokyoon +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, & Forest Industrial Materials Division, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul 02455, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Yoo, Yeonjae +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Lee, Sang Hyun +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kwon, Dae Young +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, + + + +Author + +Kim, Changmu +Species Diversity Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea + + + +Author + +Lim, Young Woon +School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + + + +Author + +Kim, Jae-Jin +Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, +ywlim@snu.ac.kr + +text + + +Journal of Species Research + + +2024 + +13 + + +1 + + +67 +88 + + + +journal article +10.12651/JSR.2024.13.1.067 +2713-8615 + + + + + + + +Mycena jingyinga +C.C. Chang, C.Y. Chen, W.W. Lin + + + + + + +& +H.W. Kao, + +Taiwania 65(3): 399 (2020) +[MB#824043] ( +Figs. 1K +and +2K +) + + + +Korean name: üẹjșḡfflŷ + +Pileus +convex to bell-shaped, +2-5 mm +in diam. +Pileus surface +virgate, polished, white, grayish brown in the center. +Lamellae +adnate to subdecurrent, distant, entire, white, +10-13 mm +. +Stipe +central, equal, covered with white pubescence becoming denser in the basal part, grayish white, 8-15 × +0.2-0.3 mm +. +Hyphal system +monomitic, generative hyphae septate without clamp connections, covered with short and simple projections, 2.7-4.0 μm in diam. +Pileipellis cells +are located in terminal of pileipellis, cylindrical, diverculate, have various forms, 23.3- 37.0× 4.8-6.8 μm. +Basidia +cylindrical, 4-spored, smooth, hyaline, thin-walled, 28.7-36.9 × 5.9-8.9 μm. +Cheilocystidia +lageniform to fusoid, smooth, hyaline, thin-walled, rarely diverculate in the apex, 35.6-68.8 × 6.0-10.7 μm. +Pleurocystidia +absent. +Basidiospores +cylindrical to ellipsoid, smooth, hyaline, thin-walled, sometimes containing guttules, 8.5-12.6 × 4.9-7.2 μm [Q = 1.73-1.75]. + + +Specimen examined. + +Korea +, +Seoul +, +Seongbuk-gu +, +Mt. Gaewoon +, + +37°35 +ʹ +45.7 +ʺ +N + +, + +127°01 +ʹ +42.2 +ʺ +E + +, + +100 m + +, mixed hardwood forest, occurring gregarious on decayed wood, + +26 Jun 2022 + +, +M. Cho +, KUC20220626-09 ( +NIBRFG0000 514545 +), KUC20220626-13 ( +NIBRFG0000514546 +), KUC20220626-14 ( +NIBRFG0000514547 +) + +. + + +Notes +- + +Mycena +(Pers.) Roussel + +is large genus which has several bioluminescent species, and approximately 600 species are distributed worldwide ( + +Desjardin +et al. +, 2010 + +; + +Harder +et al. +, 2010 + +; +2013 +; +Robich, 2016 +; + +He +et al. +, 2019a + +). In +Korea +, 41 + +Mycena +species + +are reported ( +Cho, 2001 +; +2002 +; +2003 +; + +Han +et al. +, 2010 + +; 2011; + +Seok +et al. +, 2015 + +; + +Park +et al. +, 2017 + +; + +Kwon +et al. +, 2020 + +). + +Mycena jingyinga + +is characterized by white, convex to bell-shaped pileus with polished surface, lageniform cheilocystidia, and bioluminescent hyphae in the dark ( + +Chang +et al. +, 2020 + +). + +Mycena abramsii + +was the most closely related species with + +My. jingyinga + +in the phylogenetic analysis ( +Fig. 10 +). They both have similar morphological characteristics. However, + +My. abramsii + +has larger pileus ( +10-40 mm +) with grayish brown to dark brown surface, and pleurocystidia present ( +Maas Geesteranus, 1988 +; +Aronsen and Laessøe, 2016 +). Also, bioluminescence of + +My. abramsii + +was not reported although + +My. jingyinga + +has bioluminescent characteristics ( + +Chang +et al. +, 2020 + +). + +Mycena jingyinga + +specimens in the original description were all distributed in +Taiwan +, but due to the high elevation (above +1,000 m +) and collection month (Dec to May) ( + +Chang +et al. +, 2020 + +), the climatic conditions might be similar to our site. + + + + \ No newline at end of file