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<mods:title id="9A1AD4A082F0F3B6CD90FE109F74FA18">Taxonomic notes on Vaccinium glaucophyllum (Ericaceae): supplementary description of floral morphology and sectional reassignment (Ericaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="064CDB531068067C83E95DDD6634262C">Ye, Xue-He</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E2382BFAE0C66C9F5A8B281D65A9CF4">Tong, Yi-Hua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3A12B100FE7AF7C888CBB635C5C44D71">Dai, Xiao-Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5FE4AEA876E5077D856DFB4242E68323">Xia, Nian-He</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0E4DF934D96F9BD9538764662EF5E05">Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, CN- 510225, Guangzhou, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4EE3BC719D42D054932A357D55C7CE7A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="2B023A60BBAACFEE5835F6A4EBFC3134">478</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E549938FF14F8E4FD03F8C3" ID-CoL="7F7NS" authority="C. Y. Wu & R. C. Fang" authorityName="C. Y. Wu & R. C. Fang" box="[136,664,1873,1898]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E549938FF14F8E4FE33F8C0" bold="true" box="[136,424,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Vaccinium glaucophyllum</emphasis>
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C.Y. Wu & R.C. Fang
|
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</taxonomicName>
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in Fang &
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E549938FC8DF8E4FC20F8C3" author="Wu, C. Y. & Fang, R. C." box="[785,955,1874,1898]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" pagination="379 - 395" refId="ref2326" refString="Wu, C. Y. & Fang, R. C. (1987) New taxa of the genus Vaccinium. Acta Botanica Yunnanica 9 (4): 379 - 395." type="journal article" year="1987">Wu (1987: 381)</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13342A346E549938FC55F8E4FB9CF8C3" box="[969,1031,1874,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[363,1222,201,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-18@1.[352,1236,188,1892]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vaccinium glaucophyllum. A. Habit; B. Early inflorescence with bracts; C. Inflorescence; D. Flower; E. Bracts, adaxial view (left), abaxial view (right); F. Bracteoles, abaxial view (left), adaxial view (right); G. Opened corolla, showing adaxial pilose surface; H. Calyx and style; I. Stamens, abaxial (left), lateral (middle) and adaxial (right) view; J. Transection of anthetic ovary. Scale bars: D, E, G and H 5 mm, F and I 3mm, J 1 mm. A-C taken in the wild by C.H. Yang, D–J from dried specimen #X.Y. Dai Zhenfeng 19040904 (IBSC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413142/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E549938FF14F8CEFF59F824" bold="true" box="[136,194,1912,1933]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Type:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B673CEC6E549938FF5BF8CEFD21F818" collectingDate="1960-06-14" collectionCode="KUN" collectorName="T. S. Chang & Y. T. Chang" country="China" county="Anlong County" elevation="1800" location="Shihuaping" municipality="Longshan Gongshe" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" specimenCode="KUN-1208891" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F31876216E549938FF5BF8CEFE98F827" box="[199,259,1912,1934]" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62D14E3D6E549938FEF4F8CEFE66F824" box="[360,509,1912,1934]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Anlong County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4ACCB6E549938FD9AF8CEFD25F827" box="[518,702,1912,1934]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Longshan Gongshe</collectingMunicipality>
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[Longshan Town],
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, in montane forests,
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFF5E9996E549938FB62F8CEFAE4F827" box="[1278,1407,1912,1934]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" value="1960-06-14">14 June 1960</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26FA53676E549938FA14F8CEFF66F818" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">T.S. Chang</collectorName>
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&
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4493
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</emphasis>
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(
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!,
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</materialsCitation>
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!).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF7066396E559939FF14F8C8FF4FF78C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5413142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413142/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" startId="1.[136,229,1918,1940]" targetBox="[363,1222,201,1879]" targetPageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E559939FF14F8C8FF65F83A" bold="true" box="[136,254,1918,1940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E559939FE9FF8C9FE67F83A" box="[259,508,1918,1940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E559939FE9FF8C9FE67F83A" box="[259,508,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Vaccinium glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. Habit; B. Early inflorescence with bracts; C. Inflorescence; D. Flower; E. Bracts, adaxial view (left), abaxial view (right); F. Bracteoles, abaxial view (left), adaxial view (right); G. Opened corolla, showing adaxial pilose surface; H. Calyx and style; I. Stamens, abaxial (left), lateral (middle) and adaxial (right) view; J. Transection of anthetic ovary. Scale bars: D, E, G and H 5 mm, F and I 3mm, J 1 mm. A-C taken in the wild by C.H. Yang, D–J from dried specimen #
|
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E559939FB08F85DFA30F7A9" box="[1172,1451,2026,2048]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">X.Y. Dai Zhenfeng 19040904</emphasis>
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(IBSC).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C315653A6E56993AFF14FF29FC9FFE7E" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="description">
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFF14FF29FD35FF1E" bold="true" box="[136,686,159,183]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Supplementary description of floral morphology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Floral perennating buds much larger than vegetative buds. Inflorescences pseudoterminal or axillary on the upper branches, racemose,
|
||||
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|
||||
long, with 15–25 flowers, rachis angulate, glabrous. Bracts broadly ovate, reddish, caducous, 7–9 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFD0DFF51FD75FF56" box="[657,750,231,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, glabrous, margin ciliate; bracteoles linear, caducous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFAA1FF51FA30FF56" box="[1341,1451,231,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous, inserted at the base of pedicel. Pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFD4CFEBDFCBDFE8A" box="[720,806,267,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous, articulated between pedicel and calyx. Calyx tubes glabrous, ca
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFECEFE99FE3FFEEE" box="[338,420,303,327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, lobes triangular or wide triangular, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFC12FE99FC7AFEEE" box="[910,993,303,327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Corollas firstly white-green, turning to purplish red or light red, urceolate,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFDBEFEE5FDE1FEC2" box="[546,634,339,363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFD79FEE5FCADFEC2" box="[741,822,339,363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diam., glabrous outside, pilose inside, especially on the upper half; corolla lobes short, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFD9CFEC1FDA5FE26" box="[512,574,375,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, reflexed. Stamens shorter than corolla, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFBCDFEC1FB15FE26" box="[1105,1166,375,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, filaments pilose, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFF14FE2DFF43FE1A" box="[136,216,411,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; anthers ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFE0EFE2DFE55FE1A" box="[402,462,411,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with 2 spurs, tubules
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFD6DFE2DFCC0FE1A" box="[753,859,411,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Disk smooth. Ovary inferior, 5-locular or pseudo-10-locular, style
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFEA7FE09FE3CFE7E" box="[315,423,447,471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, glabrous; stigma punctate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C315653A6E56993AFF21FE55FC0CFE52" box="[189,919,483,507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB036B16E56993AFF21FE55FC0CFE52" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,580]" box="[189,919,483,507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFF21FE55FEA6FE52" bold="true" box="[189,317,483,507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||||
This species flowers in April and fruits in May–August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C315653A6E56993AFF21FDB1FA9AFDEA" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB036B16E56993AFF21FDB1FA9AFDEA" blockId="2.[136,1452,159,580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFF21FDB1FE41FDB6" bold="true" box="[189,474,519,543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is endemic to Longtou Mountain, which lies in southwest of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49CBF8536E56993AFB77FDB1FA37FDB6" box="[1259,1452,519,543]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31876216E56993AFF39FD9DFF7EFDEA" box="[165,229,555,579]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13342A346E56993AFF6FFD9DFEAEFDEA" box="[243,309,555,579]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1173,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-237@2.[340,1247,602,1146]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Locality of Vaccinium glaucophyllum in Guizhou Province, China (sun icon)" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It grows on the rocks in limestone montane dwarf forests at elevations of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFBC5FD9DFB66FDEA" box="[1113,1277,555,579]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7899999999999998" metricValueMax="1.88" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="m" value="1790.0" valueMax="1880.0" valueMin="1700.0">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B50766E56993AFBC5FD9DFB0EFDEA" box="[1113,1173,555,579]" degrees="1,700" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" precision="55" value="1.7">1,700</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B50766E56993AFB09FD9DFB44FDEA" box="[1173,1247,555,579]" degrees="1,880" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" precision="55" value="-1.88">–1,880</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
m
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF7066396E56993AFF14FB23FC7EFB02" box="[136,997,1173,1195]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" startId="2.[136,229,1173,1195]" targetBox="[367,1225,660,1040]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB036B16E56993AFF14FB23FC7EFB02" blockId="2.[136,997,1173,1195]" box="[136,997,1173,1195]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFF14FB23FF65FB03" bold="true" box="[136,254,1173,1195]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFEEFFB20FDF7FB03" box="[371,620,1173,1195]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFEEFFB20FDF7FB03" box="[371,620,1173,1195]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Vaccinium glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Guizhou Province, China (sun icon)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C315653A6E56993AFF21FB6DFD9FFAF6" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB036B16E56993AFF21FB6DFD9FFAF6" blockId="2.[136,1452,1243,2059]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFF21FB6DFE37FB5A" bold="true" box="[189,428,1243,1267]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||||
Only one individual of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFD27FB6AFC48FB5A" box="[699,979,1243,1267]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFD27FB6AFC48FB5A" box="[699,979,1243,1267]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Vaccinium glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been seen by the authors. Because no population assessment of this species in the field has been made, it is best classified as ‘Data Deficient’ (DD) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFA81FB49FA3BFABE" author="IUCN & Cambridge U. K." box="[1309,1440,1279,1303]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" refId="ref1987" refString="IUCN (2019) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. version 2019. 3. IUCN Red List Unit, Cambridge U. K. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org. (accessed 10 December 2019)" type="url" year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The risk of being threatened seems to be low because this species is not economically valuable and the area is protected by Longtou Mountain Nature Reserve.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C315653A6E56993BFF21FADDFDADFF72" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB036B16E56993AFF21FADDFD16F9BA" blockId="2.[136,1452,1243,2059]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFF21FADDFEE8FA2A" bold="true" box="[189,371,1387,1411]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Similar species:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFEE0FADAFD0FFA2A" box="[380,660,1387,1411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFEE0FADAFD0FFA2A" box="[380,660,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Vaccinium glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFCB0FADAFA8CFA2A" authority="Fang & Pan (1981: 101)" authorityName="Fang & Pan" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1981" box="[812,1303,1387,1412]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="podocarpoideum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFCB0FADAFC65FA2A" box="[812,1022,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">V. podocarpoideum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFB94FADAFA8CFA2A" author="Fang, W. P. & Pan, Z. H." box="[1032,1303,1387,1412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="107 - 113" refId="ref1955" refString="Fang, W. P. & Pan, Z. H. (1981) New species of Vaccinium from China. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 19: 107 - 113." type="journal article" year="1981">Fang & Pan (1981: 101)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having an evergreen habit, dense leathery leaves with 2 basal glands and racemose inflorescences, but differs from the latter by oblongelliptic or elliptic (vs. linear-oblanceolate or linear-lanceolate) leaf blades that are 1.8–2.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFB10FA05FA9CFA62" box="[1164,1287,1459,1483]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||||
(vs. 2.5–3.2 × 0.35–0.5(–0.8) cm), glaucous (vs. not glaucous) adaxial leaf surfaces, and shorter calyx lobes (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFBF0FA61FB43FA46" box="[1132,1240,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
vs.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E56993AFA9EFA61FAF4FA46" box="[1282,1391,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) with acute (vs. acuminate) apices (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFE5EFA4DFD1AF9BA" author="Wu, C. Y. & Fang, R. C." box="[450,641,1531,1556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="379 - 395" refId="ref2326" refString="Wu, C. Y. & Fang, R. C. (1987) New taxa of the genus Vaccinium. Acta Botanica Yunnanica 9 (4): 379 - 395." type="journal article" year="1987">Wu & Fang 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB036B16E56993BFF21F9A9FDADFF72" blockId="2.[136,1452,1243,2059]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,159,327]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFF21F9A9FE37F99E" bold="true" box="[189,428,1567,1591]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Sectional placement:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFE29F996FD56F99E" box="[437,717,1567,1591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFE29F996FD56F99E" box="[437,717,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Vaccinium glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was assigned to
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFC17F996FC04F99E" box="[907,927,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">V.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFC7DF9A9FE9EF9F2" authority="(Smith 1912: 101) Sleumer (1936: 115)" authorityName="Sleumer" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1936" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityPageNumber="101" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Galeopetalum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFC7DF9A9FBE3F99E" box="[993,1144,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Galeopetalum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFB14F9A9FADAF99E" author="Smith, J. J." box="[1160,1345,1567,1591]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="99 - 101" refId="ref2075" refString="Smith, J. J. (1912) Tabula CCCXXXI. Vaccinium dialypetalum J. J. S. n. sp. Ericaceae. In: Smith, J. J. (Ed.) Icones Bogorienses, vol. 4. Librairie et Imprimerie ci-devant E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 99 - 101." type="book chapter" year="1912">Smith 1912: 101</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFACEF9A9FE9EF9F2" author="Sleumer, H. O." pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="111 - 140" refId="ref2032" refString="Sleumer, H. O. (1936) Die Arten der Gattung Vaccinium L. in Zentral- und Sudamerika. Notizblatt Des Konigl 13 (116): 111 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3994921" type="journal article" year="1936">Sleumer (1936: 115)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFEB3F9F2FE2DF9F2" author="Fang, R. C." box="[303,438,1603,1628]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="75 - 164" refId="ref1909" refString="Fang, R. C. (1991) Vaccinium. In: Fang, R. C. (Ed.) Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, vol. 57 (3). Science Press, Beijing, pp. 75 - 164." type="book chapter" year="1991">Fang (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFDACF9F5FD49F9F2" author="Stevens, P. F." box="[560,722,1603,1627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" refId="ref2138" refString="Stevens, P. F. (1969) Taxonomic Studies in the Ericaceae. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Edinburgh, U. K." type="book" year="1969">Stevens (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
regarded this section defined by Sleumer as a residual taxon which accommodated a group of taxa of uncertain affinity. Later studies revealed that two distinct inflorescence
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B488136E56993AFB7EF9DEFA81F929" box="[1250,1306,1640,1664]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
occur in sect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFF14F93DFE84F90A" authorityName="Sleumer" authorityYear="1936" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[136,287,1675,1699]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Galeopetalum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFF14F93DFE84F90A" box="[136,287,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Galeopetalum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54B488136E56993AFECAF93AFE1FF90D" box="[342,388,1676,1700]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of the section,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFDB0F93AFC09F90A" authority="Smith (1912: 99)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1912" box="[556,914,1675,1699]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dialypetalum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFDB0F93AFD49F90A" box="[556,722,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">V. dialypetalum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFD46F93DFC09F90A" author="Smith, J. J." box="[730,914,1675,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="99 - 101" refId="ref2075" refString="Smith, J. J. (1912) Tabula CCCXXXI. Vaccinium dialypetalum J. J. S. n. sp. Ericaceae. In: Smith, J. J. (Ed.) Icones Bogorienses, vol. 4. Librairie et Imprimerie ci-devant E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 99 - 101." type="book chapter" year="1912">Smith (1912: 99)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and its allies have an indeterminate inflorescence (the inflorescence axis develops after bud break) whilst other species have a determinate inflorescence (the complete inflorescence axis develops within a series of bud scales forming a massive flower bud) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFBDCF965FA3BF942" author="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A." box="[1088,1440,1747,1771]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="445 - 457" refId="ref2192" refString="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A. (2005) RAPD typification: phenetic analysis of Vaccinium inflorescences. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 148 (4): 445 - 457. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2005.00429. x" type="journal article" year="2005">Vander Kloet & Dickinson 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E56993AFF14F941FF2AF8A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E56993AFF14F941FF2AF8A6" box="[136,177,1783,1807]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="The" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">The</location>
|
||||
former is restrictedly distributed in
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E56993AFDAFF941FD3FF8A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E56993AFDAFF941FD3FF8A6" box="[563,676,1783,1807]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="Peninsular" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Peninsular</location>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31876216E56993AFD37F941FC96F8A6" box="[683,781,1783,1807]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E56993AFCDDF941FC60F8A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E56993AFCDDF941FC60F8A6" box="[833,1019,1783,1807]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="northern Sumatra" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">northern Sumatra</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFB94F941FB43F8A6" author="Vander Kloet, S. P." box="[1032,1240,1783,1807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="179 - 183" refId="ref2165" refString="Vander Kloet, S. P. (2002) Re-examination of Vaccinium dialypetalum (Ericaceae). Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 54: 179 - 183." type="journal article" year="2002">Vander Kloet 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), while those plants with a determinate inflorescence are widespread in the
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E56993AFD49F8ADFCDCF89A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E56993AFD49F8ADFCDCF89A" box="[725,839,1819,1843]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="Himalayas" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Himalayas</location>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31876216E56993AFC15F8ADFC52F89A" box="[905,969,1819,1843]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E56993AFC77F8ADFBCDF89A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E56993AFC77F8ADFBCDF89A" box="[1003,1110,1819,1843]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="Indochina" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Indochina</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E56993AFB15F8ADFB5CF89A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E56993AFB15F8ADFB5CF89A" box="[1161,1223,1819,1843]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="South" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">South</location>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31876216E56993AFB52F8ADFA95F89A" box="[1230,1294,1819,1843]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFA80F8ADFEC9F8FE" author="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A." pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="253 - 268" refId="ref2249" refString="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A. (2009) A subgeneric classification of the genus Vaccinium and the metamorphosis of V. section Bracteata Nakai: more terrestrial and less epiphytic in habit, more continental and less insular in distribution. Journal of Plant Research 122: 253 - 268. http: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10265 - 008 - 0211 - 7" type="journal article" year="2009">Vander Kloet & Dickinson 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E56993AFEF8F8F6FE30F8FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E56993AFEF8F8F6FE30F8FE" box="[356,427,1856,1879]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="Hence" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Hence</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFE29F889FCBBF8FE" author="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A." box="[437,800,1855,1879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="445 - 457" refId="ref2192" refString="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A. (2005) RAPD typification: phenetic analysis of Vaccinium inflorescences. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 148 (4): 445 - 457. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2005.00429. x" type="journal article" year="2005">Vander Kloet & Dickinson (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
erected a new section, i.e.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFBDCF8F6FBCEF8FE" box="[1088,1109,1856,1879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">V.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E56993AFB0DF889FAA5F8FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E56993AFB0DF889FAA5F8FE" box="[1169,1342,1855,1879]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="Calcicous Kloet" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFB0DF889FB67F8FE" box="[1169,1276,1855,1879]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Calcicous</emphasis>
|
||||
Kloet
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFAFCF889FE78F8D2" author="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A." pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="445 - 457" refId="ref2192" refString="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A. (2005) RAPD typification: phenetic analysis of Vaccinium inflorescences. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 148 (4): 445 - 457. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2005.00429. x" type="journal article" year="2005">Vander Kloet & Dickinson (2005: 451)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
to accommodate those species with a determinate inflorescence, which is characterized by an evergreen habit, dimorphic perennating buds (i.e., floral perennating buds are at least twice the size of vegetative prerenating buds), racemose inflorescences with large caducous bracts, pseudo-10-loculed ovary with 2-5 seeds per locule and soft seed testa.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFEC4F866FDF6F84E" box="[344,621,1999,2023]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFEC4F866FDF6F84E" box="[344,621,1999,2023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Vaccinium glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was not treated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B406E56993AFCA1F879FB31F84E" author="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A." box="[829,1194,1999,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="445 - 457" refId="ref2192" refString="Vander Kloet, S. P. & Dickinson, T. A. (2005) RAPD typification: phenetic analysis of Vaccinium inflorescences. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 148 (4): 445 - 457. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.2005.00429. x" type="journal article" year="2005">Vander Kloet & Dickinson (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, perhaps due to the lack of inflorescence information at that time.
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E56993AFDDFF845FD1FF7A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E56993AFDDFF845FD1FF7A2" box="[579,644,2035,2059]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="Based" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Based</location>
|
||||
on our flowering material, it is found that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E56993AFBD7F842FA9FF7A2" box="[1099,1284,2035,2059]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E56993AFBD7F842FA9FF7A2" box="[1099,1284,2035,2059]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">V. glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
fits well within the circumscription of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E57993BFEEBFF16FE10FF1E" box="[375,395,160,183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">V.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E57993BFE59FF29FDABFF1E" box="[453,560,159,183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E57993BFE59FF29FDABFF1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E57993BFE59FF29FDABFF1E" box="[453,560,159,183]" country="Malaysia" county="Calcicous" municipality="Thus" name="Calcicous" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Calcicous</location>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
except that the texture of seed testa is unknown yet.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4ACCB6E57993BFBCBFF29FB14FF1E" box="[1111,1167,159,183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Thus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D326E57993BFB04FF16FA37FF1E" box="[1176,1452,159,183]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucophyllum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E57993BFB04FF16FA37FF1E" box="[1176,1452,159,183]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Vaccinium glaucophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should be assigned to
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E57993BFEE8FF72FE13FF72" box="[372,392,196,219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">V.</emphasis>
|
||||
sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E57993BFE59FF75FDABFF72" box="[453,560,195,219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62D14E3D6E57993BFE59FF75FDABFF72" box="[453,560,195,219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Calcicous</collectingCounty>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C315653A6E57993BFF21FF51FDDDFEEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BB036B16E57993BFF21FF51FDDDFEEE" blockId="3.[136,1452,159,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E57993BFF21FF51FDB6FF56" bold="true" box="[189,557,231,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B673CEC6E57993BFDAEFF51FC86FE8A" collectingDate="1960-06-14" collectionCode="IBSC" collectorName="T. S. Chang & Y. T. Chang" country="China" elevation="1800" location="Shihuaping" municipality="Anlong county" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F31876216E57993BFDAEFF51FDEEFF56" box="[562,629,231,255]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49CBF8536E57993BFDE2FF51FD45FF56" box="[638,734,231,255]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4ACCB6E57993BFD7AFF51FC1DFEA9" box="[742,902,231,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Anlong county</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4ACCB6E57993BFC13FF51FBC6FF56" box="[911,1117,231,255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Longshan Gongshe</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
[Longshan Town],
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E57993BFAB7FF51FA3CFF56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E57993BFAB7FF51FA3CFF56" box="[1323,1447,231,255]" country="China" county="Zhenfeng County" municipality="Anlong county" name="Shihuaping" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" stateProvince="Guizhou">Shihuaping</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E57993BFF14FEBDFF40FE8A" box="[136,219,267,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="1800.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0022D1826E57993BFF14FEBDFF40FE8A" box="[136,219,267,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFB110716E57993BFF7AFEBDFEEDFE8A" box="[230,374,267,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" value="1960-06-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFF5E9996E57993BFF7AFEBDFEEDFE8A" box="[230,374,267,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" value="1960-06-14">14 June 1960</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E57993BFE1CFEBDFD5DFE8A" box="[384,710,267,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FA53676E57993BFE1CFEBDFE6EFE8A" box="[384,501,267,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">T.S. Chang</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FA53676E57993BFD8BFEBAFD10FE8A" box="[535,651,267,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Y.T. Chang</collectorName>
|
||||
4458
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1EAE746E57993BFD49FEBDFC8DFE8A" box="[725,790,267,291]" collectionName="IBSC" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">IBSC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B673CEC6E57993BFCB4FEBDFDD9FEEE" collectingDate="2019-04-09" collectionCode="IBSC, GF" collectorName="X. Y. Dai Zhenfeng" county="Zhenfeng County" elevation="1880" location="Longtou mountain" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62D14E3D6E57993BFCB4FEBDFC7FFE8A" box="[808,996,267,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Zhenfeng County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8ED0606A6E57993BFC72FEBAFB2CFE8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A76E54993BFF14F8E4FDDDFEEE:8ED0606A6E57993BFC72FEBAFB2CFE8A" box="[1006,1207,267,292]" county="Zhenfeng County" name="Longtou mountain" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Longtou mountain</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CF79B546E57993BFB5DFEBDFA8FFE8A" box="[1217,1300,267,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="1880.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0022D1826E57993BFB5DFEBDFA8FFE8A" box="[1217,1300,267,291]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" unit="m" value="1880.0">1880 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFB110716E57993BFA82FEBDFA3CFE8A" box="[1310,1447,267,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" value="2019-04-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFF5E9996E57993BFA82FEBDFA3CFE8A" box="[1310,1447,267,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" value="2019-04-09">9 April 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA36E57993BFF14FE86FE27FEEE" box="[136,444,303,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||||
<collectorName id="26FA53676E57993BFF14FE86FED1FEEE" box="[136,330,303,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">X.Y. Dai Zhenfeng</collectorName>
|
||||
19040904
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1EAE746E57993BFE56FE99FD92FEEE" box="[458,521,303,327]" collectionName="IBSC" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">IBSC</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED1EAE746E57993BFD88FE99FDA1FEEE" box="[532,570,303,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">GF</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
794
data/46/04/D1/4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129.xml
Normal file
794
data/46/04/D1/4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,794 @@
|
|||
<document id="FCFAC4EAE3A738166415CF39F84F572E" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694" ID-ZooBank="978DEAE3-8C96-4608-A52C-651F016F9DB5" ID-publisher-id="137694" URI-arpha="535E8B7F-1AF8-5B07-A952-33A2B65B7917" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/978DEAE3-8C96-4608-A52C-651F016F9DB5" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1732027528262" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Neethling, Jan Andries & Harms, Danilo" docDate="2024" docId="4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129" docLanguage="en" docName="African Invertebrates 65(2): 115-126" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 65 (2)" docSource="https://africaninvertebrates.pensoft.net/article/137694/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Afrogarypus foordi Neethling & Harms, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="126" masterDocId="535E8B7F1AF85B07A95233A2B65B7917" masterDocTitle="Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. – a new pseudoscorpion species (Pseudoscorpiones, Geogarypidae) from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1732031921480" updateUser="admin">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="0C1CD097E02B0FDBB484931E6A694438" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="4711232AC99CCB9B6FC1406DFE4CDCEE">
|
||||
<mods:title id="506A4918C783E92CD254716C0DA019B2">Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. – a new pseudoscorpion species (Pseudoscorpiones, Geogarypidae) from South Africa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="966E5609D7169891711142B8F2AFDC82" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="994D7858D9A741C6A135B0CEEA2653FC">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B7B1B42674B95281CA75382EA55F5BA9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B2AE809ECF14F3525EBD62C24F992159">Neethling, Jan Andries</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C138D9EC24C37C336FCC42B06D351E20" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1702-9566</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2D6F6FA0B846B7DAE14503EE0C46DCF6">Terrestrial Invertebrates Department, National Museum, P. O. Box 266, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A07C14737B4AE447C3E2CF28960E9C0C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="73C679AAE5B3E6677CE031DC312B915C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="98BC8D94D5DB55D0FAD720C80C967E04">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EA7B89D60142DCDB5F7F72F91BBC4763">Harms, Danilo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="070EDB8A7116E8AB3436651DC449801F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7437-6897</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="200C945CC252CBF575324DF4BE6F2687">Museum of Nature Hamburg - Zoology, Leibniz Institute for Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, D- 0146 Hamburg, Germany & Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Australia & Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9301, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="8CD5012D655646797DAC2DF1F0C660E6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="4AB457F0E53EDA9625912D6E610AABC7" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="019C2BB9535579622F5D6E066B5AC146">
|
||||
<mods:title id="96567B3C4F67D5317B48CCF851B47BE1">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="CD4EBB33C9DA197952E555A1DDD91A6D">
|
||||
<mods:date id="034C336888C2DE6F86CA2C6F3FD19616">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8BDB625AAD66EDE005FBABEB8BB62EA3" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D71AE0B8F3E6D60D0D1F46A33994EC55">2024-11-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="1B3D6B2E2AEA569D09B58226D25D9A15" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E0054E3C6DA56AE7D3E108578565A5DF">65</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="74DF6D0EFE7E1421EF755DB9B9D5688A" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0C8D81993D280D3E1B574495D001915E">2</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="F36C0167171A4184947136072EA5D51E" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="17D047E17D86362917B4A35468608B72">115</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="E5FF43F8E0599676DCEEE323BDFD98E1">126</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="4BC8EC8169E9B9467A7CC771825FDEB0">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="91B92BA9BB3D45E4E00EDA57ED206D73" type="DOI">10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9A75C744353515935D0C2903B931E212" type="ZooBank">978DEAE3-8C96-4608-A52C-651F016F9DB5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129" ID-arpha="4604D174-1B89-596B-A814-A255F0743129" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/5B894EA4-88E9-401C-9A0F-761BB6392F84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5B894EA4-88E9-401C-9A0F-761BB6392F84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C76EBF62A2213087086C84B736C4FA65" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2CFB44EC74651205BD3B3FCE5F4E4856">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D5DE97F85931E2DC4BE76D50630A759C" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB577C7A342EA080B62D288017F1736F" italics="true">Afrogarypus foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36F4BD51773A1F390D60D2C407F43878" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1D22870921B8F9E39ACE4766463C8331" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A2FCA5F1D04DC499B110EC2B9704C87">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="49D37142E99D183A78529FE1C83081F4" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Digital microscope photographs of Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov., female holotype (A, B) and male paratype (C, D) A, C dorsal view B, D ventral view. Scale bar: 1.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177718">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FC57F067A0BC2590037CB26A6805701D" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital microscope photographs of non-type (NMBAP 00175) Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. right chela: female (A, B) and male (C, D) A, C retrolateral view B, D dorsal view. Scale bar: 1.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177719">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F9E1A26DF3065F83158DB6BA6B489738" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. (NMBAP 00175) A female right chela, retrolateral view B female right pedipalp, dorsal view C female left chelicera, dorsal view D female galea E male galea F female chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view G male chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view H female carapace, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, H); 0.10 mm (C, F, G); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177720">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="509BAEA56E90430501C9C5304F458A7D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Digital microscope photographs of non-type (NMBAP 00175) Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. leg morphology: female (A, B, C) and male (D) A monotarsate leg I, lateral view B diplotarsate leg IV, lateral view C female fused tarsal segments of leg I D male fused tarsal segments of leg I. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177721">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQCAE" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E1A0CB2E746EA693152C1D61AF1702BD">
|
||||
<heading id="6498CD799E7BB9728E06DE3FCC62D858" reason="title">Type materials.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="023C034BA7AA4FC57E0CA96947AF1CC8">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4FF2C0720AC744F248F93BE1BF932855" collectedFrom="Hillside Shrubs" collectingDate="2015-04-04" collectingMethod="Leaf litter sifting" collectionCode="NMBAP" collectorName="University of the Free State Entomology Students" country="South Africa" elevation="1192" latitude="-30.066668" location="Bankfontein Farm" longLatPrecision="1224" longitude="24.883333" municipality="Fauresmith" specimenCode="NMBAP 00279" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Free State" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCEF20313E699D887D5D604625EF14C5" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0B1E0FABBC59273D26AAA21515C0EAEF" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="361B39CB755EE010DE35B518A9FF24C3" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F81A99E2CDF69838BAEC97AB3FDC9A9F" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EEF9ADBB7C0BFE29667CA48608A53888" country="South Africa" name="Free State">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C292D12B5CC459EACBD90A2C88BCE98">Fauresmith</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="B0663B0F1A909DFC40AE00F91EAA4A09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129:B0663B0F1A909DFC40AE00F91EAA4A09" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.066668" longLatPrecision="1224" longitude="24.883333" municipality="Fauresmith" name="Bankfontein Farm" stateProvince="Free State">Bankfontein Farm</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E5CAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[24.883333,-30.066667]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="02C4CCAAE700CDC89940B00C30709CAD" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-30.066668">30°04'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B2E025F4AD3CC11C2AFA956DEF190991" degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="24.883333">24°53'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="A8BE85BF4696347011F8815B816D5BF2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.192" unit="m" value="1192.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="6453674F15A8FA8845D9140386A9431A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.192" unit="m" value="1192.0">1192 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="0651A31A6B78EF81BE97C668FBB753BA">Hillside Shrubs</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="C65EDC4E0BA74D9DA89C939B8DE6560B">Leaf litter sifting</collectingMethod>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="89E7B7A03A1EA777ED2A3704CE0DCF84">University of the Free State Entomology Students</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8C46153657D7E16912D013742450AF1E" value="2015-04-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3FE42AFB2816A79E0617CDFBAACF0690" value="2015-04-04">04.IV.2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="0BE80484BC7B6573037605D80F2B4D5E" collectionCode="NMBAP">NMBAP 00279</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7305EE44D05D5858E756D9ABBB3794F2">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="01A502A16C8E7A6039EE22F5DAE3BBB5" collectedFrom="Hillside Shrubs" collectingDate="2015-04-04" collectingMethod="Leaf litter sifting" collectionCode="NMBAP" collectorName="University of the Free State Entomology Students" country="South Africa" elevation="1192" latitude="-30.066668" location="Bankfontein Farm" longLatPrecision="1224" longitude="24.883333" municipality="Fauresmith" specimenCode="NMBAP 00466" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Free State" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADD1593081FD4BA87E5E2FAFCBA7E93B" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="949FFF34E7962EDA7A4B7F1041F67D9A" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="38A3FF6A5EA7A7CDB4C3E7A8944AB41B" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, Same data as holotype (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="E65C231CB1F095D6E6A9E3B723B50AE9" collectionCode="NMBAP">NMBAP 00466</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKDAE" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D3ADDAC7FAA55F9EDCB32B921CFC2A0D">
|
||||
<heading id="7D59D2B010C43F6DCE55EAD8E328208D" reason="title">Other material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="338B2DAE511CFBEB3A4623CC6B0978D5">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BA93F01E39DC09E24B7C34CC2EB4FA81" collectedFrom="Shrubs against Rocky Hill in Veld" collectingDate="2008-10-16" collectingMethod="Leaf litter sifting" collectionCode="R" collectorName="L. Lotz & C. R. Haddad" country="South Africa" county="Bethulie" elevation="1286" latitude="-30.5" location="Tussen die Riviere Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1221" longitude="26.116667" municipality="Tussen" specimenCode="NMBAP 00135" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABA15C4DD5B3439736C873F1650681A5" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D24A15232D28C76A180C6F9202B92F7B" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="118BC6D9E5DB1E98E7CFA6FBC821E993" country="South Africa" name="Free State">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="17199345D45B6248F99C072B9741A231" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="72007D173A018F33618EC9A49BE742A3">Bethulie</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="0BFA91C33916FD696C161884EEE2DB18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129:0BFA91C33916FD696C161884EEE2DB18" country="South Africa" county="Bethulie" latitude="-30.5" longLatPrecision="1221" longitude="26.116667" municipality="Tussen" name="Tussen die Riviere Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Free State">Tussen die Riviere Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVDAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[26.116667,-30.500000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AD3D3E718B2E873B1546A7C33F6B6B6A" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-30.5">30°30'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="167ECFA0C2C72A7F6AE4A8EBAA4C4DC5" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="26.116667">26°07'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="7E3434321635498DAEB87441028B999F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.286" unit="m" value="1286.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="B8DD1D41836E2C3B846B4C75F6CA5BD3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.286" unit="m" value="1286.0">1286 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="19010B9F97BE09293AA9CA0D5C846CDB">Shrubs against Rocky Hill in Veld</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="AAE2A4AE84C880D259694DED52B80761">Leaf litter sifting</collectingMethod>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="A0AF07AE0FBAA5FB949896986E2AFC01">L. Lotz</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="3843B823AE1C0203BA7079B6D1BBA0CB">C. R. Haddad</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="A905C0B41925A80DBF3A3DF4720DC33F" value="2008-10-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="815BD5642613C5EAF583152D8FFE6397" value="2008-10-16">16.X.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="F2AA2F0E347D6379142203B933229532" collectionCode="NMBAP">NMBAP 00135</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="8F0B51345AB6A2EA96F3F55279A0BA69" collectedFrom="Tree Grove in Veld" collectingDate="2015-04-02" collectingMethod="Leaf litter sifting" collectionCode="NMBAP" collectorName="University of the Free State Entomology Students" country="South Africa" county="Fauresmith" elevation="1187" latitude="-30.066668" location="Bankfontein Farm" longLatPrecision="1224" longitude="24.883333" municipality="Bankfontein Farm" specimenCode="NMBAP 00237" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Free State">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E6C0DFECB3A14AE455E93A5813CF8C36" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="A5A7A95055D4E457EA25CFAE287D9887">Fauresmith</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="88BA596070A31C6406BA0F9E3BEBE752" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129:88BA596070A31C6406BA0F9E3BEBE752" country="South Africa" county="Fauresmith" latitude="-30.066668" longLatPrecision="1224" longitude="24.883333" municipality="Bankfontein Farm" name="Bankfontein Farm" stateProvince="Free State">Bankfontein Farm</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E4DAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[24.883333,-30.066667]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3359D983F8BC3CD8B62F70E4014205FB" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-30.066668">30°04'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="1BA4E6F7F7566D4589DBFED9665AEAA9" degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="24.883333">24°53'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="6EC4B21C8CEE49F3BE98DF774F7104A3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.187" unit="m" value="1187.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="C09E69948CD52A368D0AC7084230480F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.187" unit="m" value="1187.0">1187 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="EC1E7149016AFE95B6846CE2EB3BF4B2">Tree Grove in Veld</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="2A8F4AAD2242F6FF11253B2D13348D7E">Leaf litter sifting</collectingMethod>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="060E4033BC41DFFF0744CA7777C08664">University of the Free State Entomology Students</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6DE18329EEE32C6373D2583637EEDC39" value="2015-04-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="3E9BD4FA476AB70AC3AE127AFDC4E9B8" value="2015-04-02">02.IV.2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AC890B97A58AAF0A4160BAD25C6B4251" collectionCode="NMBAP">NMBAP 00237</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="91A74BB1CE7DFFD6BBBD7F86B4798803" collectedFrom="Karoo Shrubs" collectingDate="2012-11-14" collectingMethod="Leaf litter sifting" collectionCode="NMBAP" collectorName="J. A. Neethling" country="South Africa" county="Beaufort West" elevation="1126" latitude="-32.316666" location="Klipspringer Pass" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="22.45" municipality="Karoo National Park" specimenCode="NMBAP 00175" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FC98F134124969FFE43AF0F955C90AD5" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="45B526FBE5E03E904A6BCC3F2F365F28" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="650538854A7C30DC897CED39A2833501" count="3" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="104E0D48453C76EE06AF3ABC06777127">Beaufort West</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E24160B701A462E33D64582279292FBC">Karoo National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F9B7BBA9E00930D1EF2BAE4D5A82F560" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4604D1741B89596BA814A255F0743129:F9B7BBA9E00930D1EF2BAE4D5A82F560" country="South Africa" county="Beaufort West" latitude="-32.316666" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="22.45" municipality="Karoo National Park" name="Klipspringer Pass" stateProvince="Western Cape">Klipspringer Pass</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EFEAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[22.450000,-32.316667]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="44E906AEB7FC3036A495FDFE6049499A" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-32.316666">32°19'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DE46B938AC147A4D23633B12180D5EB1" degrees="22" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="22.45">22°27'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="7C73B3770305E1456F719B5C46DB66F4" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.126" unit="m" value="1126.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="D5F6C7768CCB89615CB4811E1CF1A48D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.126" unit="m" value="1126.0">1126 m</quantity>
|
||||
a. s. l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="00A3C404CB937F372A16885B9BF9C99E">Karoo Shrubs</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="24046D3652A9A6CBF729A42D7D1886B5">Leaf litter sifting</collectingMethod>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="73DDE0059B9FE7E2F364F731D18CA47B">J. A. Neethling</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="BC8F0EFBA7213DA809B8C925BB32D1C0" value="2012-11-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A5FE56642F97223E5389D088C77C377C" value="2012-11-14">14.XI.2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="002A53626609996FA0738EC0A3542F9A" collectionCode="NMBAP">NMBAP 00175</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKEAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="538BB56833C6CE8C0D4930202DF48489">
|
||||
<heading id="AB7D8EBB7CB635EF368E8BCE252E57D9" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF389909CD9CC70F8DAD98AA01D03B1A">The species is named in remembrance of Professor Stefan Hendrik Foord, our friend and colleague, for his contributions to Arachnology, and for his outstanding contributions to the biodiversity and ecology of South African spiders.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPEAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="79AF6AE88C0712C8C92F1BF326793415">
|
||||
<heading id="607469CB5D862A1CF90A41EBD6C2D958" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="67BD0F787574337812F55BEA41E6AEF4">
|
||||
Small species (chela length
|
||||
<specimenCount id="130D93A094FA186CCEB86771E65530D8" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<quantity id="C33069CAB802F960C803172CAFF2EC96" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="7.9" metricValueMin="7.1" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.79" valueMin="0.71">0.71–0.79 mm</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1E1B5655D500C897A0CF297138ABB92B" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<quantity id="519B3055FCFDD5BF33708150B31115C6" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.8" unit="mm" value="0.605" valueMax="0.63" valueMin="0.58">0.58–0.63 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), with a wide depression located dorsally, before the fixed finger, on the chelae of both females and males; cheliceral hand with five acuminate setae; female galea with seven rami, male galea simple and with no rami; rallum present as a simple single blade. Differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="22B38A2AA6C95C8BB89EB9011B5924DB" authority="Neethling & Haddad, 2016" authorityName="Neethling & Haddad" authorityYear="2016" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carmenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2D93E8A1D49BDDB921FAFE75D89CD8E" italics="true">Afrogarypus carmenae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0440CD6D27AD82B2D28BF99022EC3D71" author="Neethling JA & Haddad CR" journalOrPublisher="Indago" pagination="1-80" refId="B22" refString="Neethling JA, Haddad CR (2016) A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Indago 32: 1 - 80." title="A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="32" year="2016">Neethling & Haddad, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="443E44BDF43242DFB0BF8F2936D9D9F2" authority="(Beier, 1964)" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1964" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excelsus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D0180443AB709322C058A6FCC87ED66" italics="true">A. excelsus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="74B16832880F7FB3236F032E0BC263F6" author="Beier M" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Natal Museum" pagination="30-90" refId="B6" refString="Beier M (1964) Weiteres zur Kenntnis der Pseudoscorpioniden-Fauna des sudlichen Afrika. Annals of the Natal Museum 16: 30 - 90." title="Weiteres zur Kenntnis der Pseudoscorpioniden-Fauna des südlichen Afrika." volume="16" year="1964">Beier, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9FCF6631646C3F8FE1B290318373CFB9" authority="Neethling, 2024" authorityName="Neethling" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haddadi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF1E2D9A77B3EB193AA5FF61ADC7F9D7" italics="true">A. haddadi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="66B66B9DA001061C27B3674F54D1E468" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.4" author="Neethling JA" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="387-405" refId="B21" refString="Neethling JA (2024) Three new Geogarypidae (Pseudoscorpiones: Garypoidea) from South Africa, with an updated key to the country's geogarypid species. Zootaxa 5443 (3): 387 - 405. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5443.3. 4" title="Three new Geogarypidae (Pseudoscorpiones: Garypoidea) from South Africa, with an updated key to the country’s geogarypid species." volume="5443" year="2024">Neethling, 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E83264F1A0EE51621A215B96D2546440" authority="(Tullgren, 1907 b)" baseAuthorityName="Tullgren" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98320E7C080A17714AB1C6F7FD08E39F" italics="true">A. impressus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Tullgren, 1907 b)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7381B8F5269906B6AB16B4FBEB68943" authority="Neethling & Haddad, 2016" authorityName="Neethling & Haddad" authorityYear="2016" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megamolaris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC7B4110EA01C0A441A3D80C2D6DABB8" italics="true">A. megamolaris</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BFA51A71FEE3C6C6E985812440F0F668" author="Neethling JA & Haddad CR" journalOrPublisher="Indago" pagination="1-80" refId="B22" refString="Neethling JA, Haddad CR (2016) A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Indago 32: 1 - 80." title="A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="32" year="2016">Neethling & Haddad, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4E439EF540CA957B83A1C941BB381E56" authority="(Tullgren, 1907 a)" baseAuthorityName="Tullgren" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9360AE32C349AE1A5125C607EF73D88" italics="true">A. minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Tullgren, 1907 a)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF4A2E60AEB1E9AA5D035181FE0D00AE" authority="Neethling, 2024" authorityName="Neethling" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudotriangularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D189B0203CBB479C4D9F54D8BEB71FD1" italics="true">A. pseudotriangularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9951071922B6C93889D81A2BA699BC18" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.4" author="Neethling JA" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="387-405" refId="B21" refString="Neethling JA (2024) Three new Geogarypidae (Pseudoscorpiones: Garypoidea) from South Africa, with an updated key to the country's geogarypid species. Zootaxa 5443 (3): 387 - 405. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5443.3. 4" title="Three new Geogarypidae (Pseudoscorpiones: Garypoidea) from South Africa, with an updated key to the country’s geogarypid species." volume="5443" year="2024">Neethling, 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3F84CBECFCA740EA149C18780084107C" authority="(Ellingsen, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Ellingsen" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purcelli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFA3ABE04AC21DF5ED8234ED1F725D96" italics="true">A. purcelli</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="975334C02F07F5AF600635E83A3664BD" DOI="10.5962/bhl.part.9312" author="Ellingsen E" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pagination="75-128" refId="B9" refString="Ellingsen E (1912) The pseudoscorpions of South Africa based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town. Annals of the South African Museum 10: 75 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 9312" title="The pseudoscorpions of South Africa based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town." volume="10" year="1912">Ellingsen, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7EC4AD826BE04BD598FFE372AF963176" authority="(Beier, 1947)" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1947" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="45AC26F31A229AD2369607D52BE6D3D5" italics="true">A. robustus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4F16DAF7D62675BE018F6CD2A622F81D" author="Beier M" journalOrPublisher=")" pagination="285-339" refId="B4" refString="Beier M (1947) Zur Kenntnis der Pseudoscorpionidenfauna des sudlichen Afrika, insbesondere der sudwest- und sudafrikanischen Trockengebiete. Eos (Washington, D. C.) 23: 285 - 339." title="Zur Kenntnis der Pseudoscorpionidenfauna des südlichen Afrika, insbesondere der südwest- und südafrikanischen Trockengebiete. Eos (Washington, D. C." volume="23" year="1947">Beier, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="27F1849B9CF291E2C21BEF9301784E3F" authority="(Beier, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subimpressus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C87E8E16386DA1B758D1FFD1E724DEFD" italics="true">A. subimpressus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3721B40E242A9CA0938657E2EE73DFB9" author="Beier M" refId="B5" refString="Beier M (1955) Pseudoscorpionidea. In: Hanstrom B, Brinck P, Rudebeck G (Eds) South African Animal Life: Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951." year="1955">Beier, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E9DC9F2D2B5FBBBD8FA8D4650B8CBFB" authority="(Ellingsen, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Ellingsen" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="13663906CCAA13FEEFFC2FC567967429" italics="true">A. triangularis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2CBF80C44CB339DD005B2041732AEB29" DOI="10.5962/bhl.part.9312" author="Ellingsen E" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pagination="75-128" refId="B9" refString="Ellingsen E (1912) The pseudoscorpions of South Africa based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town. Annals of the South African Museum 10: 75 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 9312" title="The pseudoscorpions of South Africa based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town." volume="10" year="1912">Ellingsen, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by both lacking trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQIAE" xlink_title="interior sub-basal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0514D60F8DBA3296F482945DB0C00D7C" bold="true" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
on the fixed chelal finger, as well as having monotarsate legs I and II. Differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD5AD2B592B69AF0A6F7F3ABF596DE93" authority="Neethling & Haddad, 2016" authorityName="Neethling & Haddad" authorityYear="2016" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castigatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E3E5318EC771D481317E756C6C572761" italics="true">Afrogarypus castigatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1DE13A543B05E04E1B85C45C34B004C4" author="Neethling JA & Haddad CR" journalOrPublisher="Indago" pagination="1-80" refId="B22" refString="Neethling JA, Haddad CR (2016) A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Indago 32: 1 - 80." title="A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="32" year="2016">Neethling & Haddad, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by having seven rami, arranged in an arc across the tip, on the female galea, as opposed to nine arranged in two groups, one on each side of the galea; having a broad, well developed sulcus on the dorsal surface of the chela, as opposed a wide, shallow concave region; having a chelal movable finger the same length to longer than the chelal hand (chelal movable finger
|
||||
<specimenCount id="70234A453327E2EC5ADF26B064A1827C" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
1.00–1.13,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B5F09309D602FD06F6A64F46D78FCF8F" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
1.03–1.23 times longer than chelal hand without pedicel), as opposed to a chelal movable finger shorter than the chelal hand (chelal movable finger
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6EE70D10454B354EDE87B8657A0BEF56" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.68–0.78,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1A5719C3848A18A8BF2FC37F54BA01BB" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.69–0.75 times longer than chelal hand without pedicel); having the granulated texture of the chelal hand terminate above trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBJAE" xlink_title="exterior sub-basal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="902A1BD8F72B7FCC925ECD17742BAB7C" bold="true" italics="true">esb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
, as opposed to having a pronounced granulated ridge terminating between
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHJAE" xlink_title="exterior sub-terminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF3F5BDB71BBD35B28AB444750137CC0" bold="true" italics="true">est</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENJAE" xlink_title="interior sub-terminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F7EEF40A08CFB0A62028ADCB17AFB81B" bold="true" italics="true">ist</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and spanning approximately along half the total fixed finger length; having trichobothrium
|
||||
<emphasis id="CAA1EDC92B53BAD34C508E15A710A96D" bold="true" italics="true">it</emphasis>
|
||||
directly above
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWJAE" xlink_title="exterior terminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B806DF7E8243722E7B5F565506D2B028" bold="true" italics="true">et</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
, as opposed to
|
||||
<emphasis id="C725750BFE28C36B74482AAAF47DF8D6" bold="true" italics="true">it</emphasis>
|
||||
situated further back, between
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6JAE" xlink_title="exterior terminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="21234C2F0BFDDE26B1FD5D8ECA981D29" bold="true" italics="true">et</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="475D47B1776B71A1EE746C7587FDA8D4" bold="true" italics="true">t</emphasis>
|
||||
, and trichobothrium
|
||||
<emphasis id="8527D660E904D89E1908492071968F27" bold="true" italics="true">t</emphasis>
|
||||
situated equidistant between
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELKAE" xlink_title="interior sub-terminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C691DFD21C6C6A90E904E07A6D174507" bold="true" italics="true">ist</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERKAE" xlink_title="exterior terminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="379988D7B55776EA906D746A12E37BD7" bold="true" italics="true">et</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
, as opposed to
|
||||
<emphasis id="E8791458ABD195727198D4B2B8963B31" bold="true" italics="true">t</emphasis>
|
||||
being close to
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1KAE" xlink_title="interior sub-terminal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EE6FB71736B47DFE722B27BC35F2AC4" bold="true" italics="true">ist</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5KAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D0B12467B440EFF271DC07DC74BABC4">
|
||||
<heading id="781A773237DF7F809B2826410BFA9FCC" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F690737CA27129900A27E3A28DF344CE">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E165AA9A92DEDFCDEBEB604BDAAD158" bold="true" italics="true">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
: Strongly sub-triangular, narrow furrow posterior to the eyes (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="00D7CEC73514E66D8D00D8FE589CB6E5" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Digital microscope photographs of Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov., female holotype (A, B) and male paratype (C, D) A, C dorsal view B, D ventral view. Scale bar: 1.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177718">1 A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="76C294350D1AC7A1C59220C6A9DA1FD0" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. (NMBAP 00175) A female right chela, retrolateral view B female right pedipalp, dorsal view C female left chelicera, dorsal view D female galea E male galea F female chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view G male chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view H female carapace, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, H); 0.10 mm (C, F, G); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177720">3 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Heavily constricted anteriorly into a cucullus, constriction beginning at the medial furrow. Two pairs of corneate eyes situated on ocular tubercles, located about one-third away from the anterior edge. Uniformly granular in texture, dark brown from cucullus to furrow, with a slightly lighter posterior edge in both sexes. Four prominent acuminate setae located on anterior edge, row of acuminate setae (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D4EAA5266A5C9935FF375C5753100BBE" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
9–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7BA5710CA5F0E76DF535A502380C409F" count="11" type="male">11 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
8–9) seated within rims, located on the posterior margin. Numerous small acuminate setae present on carapace.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="CE944A31CB55F0EB385792F17AB4FB8B" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure1" ID-arpha="47B56963-BC17-5575-835F-EFC59BC9A5AA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177718" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C03D44284C1A333268A76854A2B38B4">
|
||||
<label id="0A12F9561CAFE6D59475FB75D458F60B">Figure 1.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EFCE03E35EACBD9F3F8369F0BBD25468">
|
||||
Digital microscope photographs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FDF6501DD8FD53C243F4596C6FE464AE" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF0B06DC443672EEA1CD0FF5B349DDB1" italics="true">Afrogarypus foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="828E37309EF945B45D2BE0A6A8880539" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, female holotype (
|
||||
<emphasis id="478376630968AAD8C259D32F622C77AD" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
) and male paratype (
|
||||
<emphasis id="FCF559EB535AE862519095C8414194F6" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9FE5984623E4B5CAD484BA0262C6D34" bold="true">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="44DF17C3FD8D38548CD8A2F760272749" bold="true">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view. Scale bar: 1.00 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A75F3A2A414DC48410263D10B1C03DF7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="34C20717BEB6567287FE884B3B7EEDA1" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
: Wider than carapace and subovate. Tergites granular in texture in both sexes, retaining mostly the same coloration as the posterior edge of the carapace. Tergites I and II each with a faint darker median spot, as well as a faint darker spot at each edge of the tergite. Tergite I – VIII uniform in colour, tergites IX – XI darker brown, tergite XII uniformly lighter in colour (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9AA81A8213B11EFB50C4EE2244C54123" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Digital microscope photographs of Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov., female holotype (A, B) and male paratype (C, D) A, C dorsal view B, D ventral view. Scale bar: 1.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177718">1 A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tergal setae acuminate and located on the posterior of each tergite. Sternite XII same colour as tergite XII in both sexes. In female, sternites range in colour from tan in sternites II – IV to light brown in sternites
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B9F0A6C920BA814C73D252C9B331D2F0" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
– XI, becoming darker from sternite
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0B0A21D20A0AFDD2F357D32783AAE472" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
to XI. Central tan-coloured region present on sternites
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B967E7A7F1C26403568BA90171A492AA" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
– X, giving these sternites a divided appearance. Sternites
|
||||
<collectionCode id="625BD02910C90AE01AFFEA74FBCB99F4" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
– IX with paired faint darker spots. Male sternites II – III tan colour, sternites IV – XI light brown, becoming darker from sternite IV to XI. Central tan-coloured region present on sternites IV – IX, giving these sternites a divided appearance. Sternites
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7EB920C118B13D14670B5AC137C42EE0" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
– IX with paired faint darker spots (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EACCC3FCA1F44C45871FC84429DBFE40" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Digital microscope photographs of Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov., female holotype (A, B) and male paratype (C, D) A, C dorsal view B, D ventral view. Scale bar: 1.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177718">1 B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Female operculum with 11 acuminate setae on the anterior genital plate, separated into five setae distributed along the posterior margin of the genital plate, and two groups of three setae each situated just anterior of the posterior row, separated by two prominent lyriform fissures, near the centre. Male operculum with ten acuminate setae on the anterior genital plate, separated into seven setae distributed along the posterior margin of the genital plate, and three setae anterior to these. Two prominent lyriform fissures present centrally, just anterior to the posterior setae row. Male sternite III with 15 acuminate setae, separated into four setae located along the anterior margin of the sternite, at the edge of the genital opening, three setae located centrally behind these and eight setae distributed along the posterior margin of the sternite. Pleural membrane wrinkled-plicate, cream in both sexes. Lateral sclerites absent in both sexes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9EC141A872DCD6CE34990DC123DC9C6B">Tergal chaetotaxy: 8 (8): 12 (9): 10 (10): 10 (9): 12 (10): 9 (9): 8 (10): 8 (9): 7 (8): 6 (7): 6 (8): 2 (2).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="175408BC0BFE8FB2E943FA1D7012A570">Sternal chaetotaxy:? (?): 11 (9): 8 (15): 11 (11): 16 (13): 13 (14): 14 (12): 11 (10): 7 (7): 6 (6): 4 (4): 2 (2).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="45033A41A3412DD75022997C1CA03C7F">
|
||||
<emphasis id="79EF2B1A82FCF3C270F200E8F854169C" bold="true" italics="true">Pedipalp</emphasis>
|
||||
: In both sexes all segments granular in texture with small acuminate setae scattered over the surface, except the pedicels. Trochanter, femur and patella dark brown in colour, female chela somewhat lighter, male chela same colour as preceding palp segments. Trochanter rounded in shape, distinct apophysis present ventrally. Femur ratios overlap considerably in females and males, 3.07–3.43 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F5D4BF9F87860F7E27FD07B142AA58AF" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
) to 2.92–3.33 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="EDC95426C0B032FB61E1801B54A97FDA" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
) times longer than wide. Femur constricted at pedicel, widening quickly to form base, then widening slightly before constricting again at end. Patella constricted and distinctly angled at pedicel, widening markedly into a cone, 2.43–2.77 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="25989E69F6E3E05069B22666C67AFA9C" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
) to 2.33–2.73 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AE2B85A42053F3D0230A47131355C44C" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
) times longer than wide. Several small lyriform fissures present on a bulge on the dorsal surface, just distal of base. Disto-prolateral excavation present (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="83A7962BD0FD326F3FFA2AE1CA8A53C6" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. (NMBAP 00175) A female right chela, retrolateral view B female right pedipalp, dorsal view C female left chelicera, dorsal view D female galea E male galea F female chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view G male chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view H female carapace, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, H); 0.10 mm (C, F, G); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177720">3 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="337879554DFE4C89AFF33C8DF732AAEB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F96CCEA90BE63816BC8E1F2D35D303B" bold="true" italics="true">Chela</emphasis>
|
||||
: Uniformly brown in both sexes. Hand granular in texture up to base of movable finger, granular texture terminating above trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2NAE" xlink_title="exterior sub-basal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="505733DD42CA692CE355184710B1CD96" bold="true" italics="true">esb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
in both sexes. Broad, well-developed sulcus present on dorsal surface, located just proximal to the base of the fixed finger. Dorsal bulge located just anterior of sulcus. Female sulcus marginally deeper, male sulcus shallower (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A9D3B4CADF8F526BB9C654CC9508952B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital microscope photographs of non-type (NMBAP 00175) Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. right chela: female (A, B) and male (C, D) A, C retrolateral view B, D dorsal view. Scale bar: 1.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177719">2 A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hand of both sexes strongly convex on the prolateral edge, much less so on the retrolateral edge (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ADC3697B8EE25BE5BA9D41404A2C16F5" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital microscope photographs of non-type (NMBAP 00175) Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. right chela: female (A, B) and male (C, D) A, C retrolateral view B, D dorsal view. Scale bar: 1.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177719">2 B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Male chelae smaller. Both sexes with a short pedicel (pedicel 0.13–0.14
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7B7E19A517D27BA4EC3D5BA74BF1C157" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.14–0.16
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4AB9D44C51A4F81E0DBEDC726E66F6C6" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
times longer than chelal hand) and a prolaterally slanted posterior hand edge. Fingers narrow and curved slightly prolaterally, as long to slightly longer than chelal hand in both sexes. Venom apparatus present on both fingers. Fixed and movable chelal fingers with seven and four trichobothria respectively as in fig. 3 A. Trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJOAE" xlink_title="interior sub-basal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="62BDB2597963710699CCAB31A9ED9537" bold="true" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
absent in both sexes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="E164551A305AD9DBF9E739457FB9D846" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure2" ID-arpha="419E0EA9-1AE1-507C-B5C5-5D3C125E3E2A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177719" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="68176A399B961DF55AE021A0ACAA7013">
|
||||
<label id="2724E83E08DDDF370F927F12BE37421C">Figure 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A24A22B4999FA83D03D4AD75761757A">
|
||||
Digital microscope photographs of non-type (NMBAP 00175)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5545420065EA1146B2FAAAB80B803F60" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D2D2EDCD2FE5CFA8EA2504130CFC8EF" italics="true">Afrogarypus foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6416E01432C6A30F25753D8411E69FC8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
right chela: female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="F120D8F58AD49726283B0F569648B4EF" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
) and male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C2CA519F00454B023F884CD9BFCD07A" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="26027DB8C5E6073E068FDD9E17B96649" bold="true">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="546276B3EFC558D2718BD16FAC5C34C9" bold="true">B, D</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view. Scale bar: 1.00 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="F5A6C501F039AFA6349104F352B3117F" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure3" ID-arpha="1A5926D2-0F59-5894-9A23-9F3F93E1A8E1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177720" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D7D75C2369A59243AE150B93760F438">
|
||||
<label id="CD7AA96EC9DE951316EA369D53FBC01C">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBBCAE7C9D4C701DF8639E92C681EDB3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76D91C61DD9099ADE0B4C35732AEB3BA" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7ABFC5E539F5FC5391D7BC21E8C83EA0" italics="true">Afrogarypus foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3DE83DF2277C683A41950FB42EA984B7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(NMBAP 00175)
|
||||
<emphasis id="0854F5706EEE1FE5020B73DDDB9944E3" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
female right chela, retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="806DD91F3AFDD11E42E695992BA7B047" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
female right pedipalp, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A56A5E4EA392CCEE80F24CD2808354C7" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
female left chelicera, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B88EE6C6894D7B17D1F96E2F5F5ECD4" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
female galea
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F496CF0D114F6FCF6B0C59EEF61F1D9" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
male galea
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A9ABB2CC930A6DD87D1CD4708CFDE7A" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
female chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FD71F42013CC37B945226F09BB09C9C" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
male chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="4986AFCD06DAF0467615BE0F98ACCA09" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
female carapace, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1AA92732CEE1168EA3FA8FE99F190E81" bold="true">A, B, H</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.10 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="F466ECB6BE5E23A07193C2675AEF502A" bold="true">C, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.05 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD35E398935FC2A5A5DF2FA27B30019A" bold="true">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="03091B844644CD170753CAE18D07E00C">
|
||||
Chelal teeth strongly sclerotized, acute and retrorse in both sexes. Female fixed finger with 23–25 teeth. First two teeth behind venom apparatus distinctly smaller than the proceeding teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A8C8AC809185FA3F91CFA475DE2D80AC" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. (NMBAP 00175) A female right chela, retrolateral view B female right pedipalp, dorsal view C female left chelicera, dorsal view D female galea E male galea F female chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view G male chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view H female carapace, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, H); 0.10 mm (C, F, G); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177720">3 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), rest of the teeth spaced equidistant from each other along the fixed chelal finger, reducing in size proximally, still acute. Female movable finger with 17–19 teeth. First two teeth behind venom apparatus distinctly smaller and situated on a raised ridge. Rest of the teeth larger, both reducing in size proximally, as well as becoming spaced further apart. Male fixed finger with 24–25 teeth. First two teeth just behind venom apparatus distinctly smaller and spaced closer together than the proceeding teeth (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="693455A6944E4192E579AB2C77569DE7" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. (NMBAP 00175) A female right chela, retrolateral view B female right pedipalp, dorsal view C female left chelicera, dorsal view D female galea E male galea F female chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view G male chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view H female carapace, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, H); 0.10 mm (C, F, G); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177720">3 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Rest of the teeth spaced equidistant from each other along the fixed chelal finger, reducing in size proximally, still acute. Male movable finger with 18–19 teeth. First two teeth behind venom apparatus distinctly smaller and situated on a raised ridge. Rest of the teeth larger, both reducing in size proximally, as well as becoming spaced further apart.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B8AEC732E9AB9E145EC7C28A1F2F38A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D085C5E2284CE11A86B9B746368AF39" bold="true" italics="true">Chelicera</emphasis>
|
||||
: Hand with five long and acuminate setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="12126C035706EB42B2E24EECC608C128" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. (NMBAP 00175) A female right chela, retrolateral view B female right pedipalp, dorsal view C female left chelicera, dorsal view D female galea E male galea F female chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view G male chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view H female carapace, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, H); 0.10 mm (C, F, G); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177720">3 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Fixed finger of both sexes with four to five teeth. Female movable finger with one to two very small teeth, male movable finger without any discernible teeth. Galea complex, with seven rami (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9B49E0F6D63F627E99A99FD478196349" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9409942A5EA2A9070B5724087C995C63" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. (NMBAP 00175) A female right chela, retrolateral view B female right pedipalp, dorsal view C female left chelicera, dorsal view D female galea E male galea F female chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view G male chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view H female carapace, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, H); 0.10 mm (C, F, G); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177720">3 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), simple with no rami (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DA03E45C68A63183639480E07EE8A525" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="551496ABD7701EB6B1A14A740A677709" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. (NMBAP 00175) A female right chela, retrolateral view B female right pedipalp, dorsal view C female left chelicera, dorsal view D female galea E male galea F female chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view G male chelal fingers, anterior retrolateral view H female carapace, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B, H); 0.10 mm (C, F, G); 0.05 mm (D, E)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177720">3 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Rallum with a single blade in both sexes. Serrula exterior with 16–17 lamellae (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2E2C84632412EA90722AF05CDB5B048A" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
), 15–16 lamellae (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A0E48CA73D0B66A8B2EE3902308C11D3" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
). Lamina exterior present in both sexes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FAACC70DA322593F45328F6C713B4EAB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1A20A4013D2DA120C4C37E3A1A29F65" bold="true" italics="true">Coxae and legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: Pedipalpal coxae same colour to slightly lighter than rest of pedipalps. Coxae I – IV tan to light brown. Legs I – IV light brown in colour. Legs I and II monotarsate (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5505BF0A10FB4F35F69A551E26DF0E51" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Digital microscope photographs of non-type (NMBAP 00175) Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. leg morphology: female (A, B, C) and male (D) A monotarsate leg I, lateral view B diplotarsate leg IV, lateral view C female fused tarsal segments of leg I D male fused tarsal segments of leg I. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177721">4 A, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), legs III and IV diplotarsate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="06C77D0751E7938BE3D1325CF9793C0A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Digital microscope photographs of non-type (NMBAP 00175) Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. leg morphology: female (A, B, C) and male (D) A monotarsate leg I, lateral view B diplotarsate leg IV, lateral view C female fused tarsal segments of leg I D male fused tarsal segments of leg I. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177721">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). All legs with simple claws; arolium longer than claws.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C33012C7A18D31AB96A60D5891FBF64F" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure4" ID-arpha="1DF43F77-5D23-521A-907C-1A631D44A710" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177721" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8033B439DAB9C0D07A96FEE30A6ECC62">
|
||||
<label id="817A91C4BEBBD579C51E5F9FB814C665">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B76C27D71A3CC61F9A2CB672FFA95597">
|
||||
Digital microscope photographs of non-type (NMBAP 00175)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04FDB599987F5DC350F58EEC29F61836" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B326A68535A88877150EF29FA81A83C" italics="true">Afrogarypus foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2722E268208371F99FD959D6FCB84B99" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
leg morphology: female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="7979B71430D905A5129FB4473FACDE2D" bold="true">A, B, C</emphasis>
|
||||
) and male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D6643BDDFD2E502E2EBE169D6D03BFB8" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F08A6F524A8BB0D2E084A3FAD176F09" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
monotarsate leg I, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="58DFEEDF687E840555BB9D90CDFFFBB5" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
diplotarsate leg IV, lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8C2F991D3251C4A85328EA207FBE96C" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
female fused tarsal segments of leg I
|
||||
<emphasis id="644BFC18E9DFC7ADADCD13164D63C9CD" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
male fused tarsal segments of leg I. Scale bars: 0.50 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A1947B210DA23E5ECBC2793912C25F9" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.10 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="28AABE39E8B063784891DCC12796060F" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5E4ECF0C56E048BDC95FC4F681559C07">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8ADF5209823481F0606D1F0789C670B7" bold="true" italics="true">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
(mm): Body length
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0B5D370D53C420FD66F0CF291B60096F" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
1.38–1.54
|
||||
<specimenCount id="71BD0CA601D70994F96D1C0C61C60A67" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
1.17–1.26; Carapace
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D5CD57C75FE36353C227484E9BA707DF" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.48–0.52 × 0.46–0.49 (0.98–1.13)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="70D068E1547BE1E2717D271A02E08A44" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.46–0.49 × 0.41–0.43 (1.07–1.20); Chelicera
|
||||
<specimenCount id="10EE61BA8F9B033821D88A3BBE885926" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.16–0.18 × 0.09–0.11 (1.45–2.00)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="30D5C3D81221519D6650EA30EB37BB13" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.13–0.14 × 0.07–0.08 (1.63–2.00), movable finger length
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D42C86C5D95B70D468EEF1053E1FD135" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.10–0.11
|
||||
<specimenCount id="CD0C8163390D71BA1C83833F332799BA" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.07–0.08; Pedipalps: femur
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6DEF917BADA494B048A40B3A4B115351" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.46–0.48 × 0.14–0.15 (3.07–3.43)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9900604BDCD4661262681980D46A0D7F" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.38–0.40 × 0.12–0.13 (2.92–3.33), patella
|
||||
<specimenCount id="131EA1B353868B0700E1791C5E25F6D3" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.34–0.36 × 0.13–0.14 (2.43–2.77)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2B1E5C22745D3E7BAFB87B3147B9E0EC" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.28–0.30 × 0.11–0.12 (2.33–2.73), chela
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0E773F676CD8F97EE3D45D790800196F" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.71–0.79 × 0.22–0.25 (2.84–3.59)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FC836A9EF29FE91A0FB07120B4C1D016" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.58–0.63 × 0.17–0.19 (3.05–3.71), hand
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1AD1CD888645E2ECA540F51A95656946" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.32–0.34 × 0.22–0.25 (1.28–1.55)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0BD94D542225F6DA535D4139C03A5246" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.26–0.29 × 0.17–0.19 (1.37–1.71), movable finger length
|
||||
<specimenCount id="243F6DA5535C57139CFC0FB305E144E7" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.34–0.36
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D59174CEA2FA74302058CAD549D2092F" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.30–0.32; Leg I: femur
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E5C444ED66642C03DB859A6AD465DBBC" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.21–0.22 × 0.08–0.09 (2.33–2.75)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6C1B001DE8602479883ADFA3292DAA08" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.17–0.18 × 0.07 (2.43–2.57), patella
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7B1A5ADE6C6117B178D5E1F37FD62879" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.11–0.12 × 0.08–0.09 (1.22–1.50)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2BC09FE88FA510C245DE3D7AF77204EA" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.10–0.11 × 0.06 (1.67–1.83), tibia
|
||||
<specimenCount id="89F3DDCFE7F19213E0BC20C303704DE4" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.15–0.17 × 0.06–0.07 (2.14–2.83)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7A1D84D7784D25DBC41B38AE253CBA69" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.13–0.15 × 0.05–0.06 (2.17–3.00), metatarsus – tarsus
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8EE6CBB6AB10C3903340F3030D295EAF" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.22–0.23 × 0.05 (4.40–4.60)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FF2306F31016D126F411B339DEE5C41D" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.19–0.20 × 0.04 (4.75–5.00); Leg IV: femoropatella
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AF868F96F765096F5D307EF64CBB4C68" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.40–0.44 × 0.12–0.13 (3.08–3.67)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1BEB425E29EAA11128466DD3BC758210" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.32–0.33 × 0.10–0.11 (2.91–3.30), tibia
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2C5B227CA49C97EF76DE8C7F746ECDA7" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.29–0.32 × 0.08–0.09 (3.22–4.00)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6BE4D33E5D9EB26AC8A5B3A41395E9F7" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.24–0.26 × 0.06–0.07 (3.43–4.33), metatarsus
|
||||
<specimenCount id="6FD94B407C860FBBD6D813A64A1955AD" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.14–0.16 × 0.05 (2.80–3.20)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7B7ECEF091368501FE9BAB994556CD18" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.12–0.13 × 0.05 (2.40–2.60), tarsus
|
||||
<specimenCount id="97DA94D74CC6DC6318D48AFDAAD0A845" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.14–0.15 × 0.04 (3.50–3.75)
|
||||
<specimenCount id="25D530EE8DF795A48488134CFE8432FF" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
0.12–0.13 × 0.03 (4.00–4.33).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWTAE" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5CBD6A5EFE392C5D0301002921452222">
|
||||
<heading id="474BF05068BD062FF4BE529E47622724" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="94588EF1849BE98141B3952BE4E23153">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="24952754C8E6478194A8B684AA3AF58A" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8094A724FA27546F4BD14EE5F87DE16" italics="true">Afrogarypus foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDACB8BB67D48FDA5F3313E2CAA92DA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
represents the second geogarypid species in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87E0C45BDBA624F244F5FCB5C15B0955" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
that both exhibits the absence of trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJUAE" xlink_title="interior sub-basal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FCB38B5D732B03E9627B0C82570D4C6D" bold="true" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
on the fixed chelal finger, as well as monotarsate legs I and II. With the discovery of this species, a correction has to be made to the distribution data presented in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D46B570CE63420FF2CC7D7895C6794D9" author="Neethling JA & Haddad CR" firstAuthor="Neethling" journalOrPublisher="Indago" pagination="1-80" refId="B22" refString="Neethling JA, Haddad CR (2016) A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Indago 32: 1–80." title="A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="32" year="2016">Neethling and Haddad (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, since the specimens identified in this study were erroneously identified, and presented as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="90AC20B690786E433B0DF1AFE57013B3" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subimpressus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="587C6BCB341EEBB490CA3E5DDE20888D" italics="true">Afrogarypus subimpressus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the 2016 study. Thus, the distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DEEA02BB060297C085BE5A7CFB4A5433" baseAuthorityName="Beier" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subimpressus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="305FC775E3634242E69C28EED6D74315" italics="true">Afrogarypus subimpressus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
no longer has any inland specimens, with the remaining distributions being along the coast of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2AB360EB4F95CFB074C1CB80E785E84D" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F5AFB0B4037A17C0CD9C9B49DD68FD31">
|
||||
Please also note in this context that these two species are not the only geogarypid species with reductive features. Other geogarypids outside of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A119024901CBE85F37C7185B50D3E6C6" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
are also known to have seven trichobothria on the fixed chelal finger and these include
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="84B4294DCBB333AEFA7DD5ECEE1DAE82" authority="Harvey, 1986" authorityName="Harvey" authorityYear="1986" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Geogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1065ADD0964BFAB18264F0B7B0FFC67A" italics="true">Geogarypus conatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A121FAE2465676B6ADA0A7EAB3751FAF" DOI="10.1071/ZO9860753" author="Harvey MS" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Zoology" pagination="753-778" refId="B10" refString="Harvey MS (1986) The Australian Geogarypidae, new status, with a review of the generic classification (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Australian Journal of Zoology 34 (5): 753 - 778. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9860753" title="The Australian Geogarypidae, new status, with a review of the generic classification (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="34" year="1986">Harvey, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="31E375B71322D69DB5476AAB6A3B8614" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and the Neotropical species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="97F2C739B7D10DF36FA12257169CCC5E" authority="Beier, 1955" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Geogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucculentus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E49015DDE9E6AC3AD8DF66873FDB3A3" italics="true">G. bucculentus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D328CD17835E8F1BD6470868E212C6B2" author="Beier M" refId="B5" refString="Beier M (1955) Pseudoscorpionidea. In: Hanstrom B, Brinck P, Rudebeck G (Eds) South African Animal Life: Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951." year="1955">Beier, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C8D408731CCB6E97F2E8F20ED218272A" authority="Beier, 1959" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1959" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Geogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E86057CD8E00DE47DE2608B707C54E1" italics="true">G. pustulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Beier, 1959
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5F82D4507D41507DC3D519B2784C6572" author="Harvey MS" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin - British Arachnological Society" pagination="137-141" refId="B11" refString="Harvey MS (1987) Redescriptions of Geogarypus bucculentus Beier and Geogarypus pustulatus Beier (Geogarypidae: Pseudoscorpionida). Bulletin - British Arachnological Society 7: 137 - 141." title="Redescriptions of Geogarypus bucculentus Beier and Geogarypus pustulatus Beier (Geogarypidae: Pseudoscorpionida)." volume="7" year="1987">Harvey, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKWAE" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="912A266895232E37AB65E93735789090">
|
||||
<heading id="7DD859648E5F84150F6D52BACEBEC5AE" reason="title">Ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CF095A5E4CD7C7E65FF4D21D300AC56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4354D3A2240A0C8DA66336734C99BC01" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4979AEF5F523FF3A227E5E3619DAC4D0" italics="true">Afrogarypus foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7F39FC1ACE902ED32DCCC2F08B92BF15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
is currently known to inhabit the shaded leaf litter found under indigenous shrub and tree stands in the veld of the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F8867B4EB6C199CCAC1F0989FB543D98" country="South Africa" name="Free State">Free State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, as well as those of larger Karoo bushes. Its known distribution (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CA27C3B86DDC013AF5A138D9CA7732B9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Topographical map of South Africa displaying the distribution of Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov., as well as the morphologically similar A. castigatus Neethling & Haddad, 2016. Also highlighted are the distributions of the Cape Floristic Region and the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany hotspots. Shapefile acquired from http://www.conservation.org/where/priority_areas/hotspots/Pages/hotspots_main.aspx (accessed 20. XI. 2020)." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177722">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) falls outside of both the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany hotspot, as well as the
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D0C04039FA9B133D3FF2A07463358775" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Floristic Region, where the majority of South Africa’s
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AB7723B1E583416FCF52F006129DCC49" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1930" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Geogarypidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
diversity is found (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8DC5834D498222659C3A31D02FB5DB95" author="Neethling and Haddad" firstAuthor="Neethling" journalOrPublisher="Indago" pagination="1-80" refId="B22" refString="Neethling JA, Haddad CR (2016) A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Indago 32: 1–80." title="A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="32" year="2016">Neethling and Haddad 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="57D2BB2ED919910B27326D965B975813" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.4" author="Neethling" firstAuthor="Neethling" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="387-405" refId="B21" refString="Neethling JA (2024) Three new Geogarypidae (Pseudoscorpiones: Garypoidea) from South Africa, with an updated key to the country’s geogarypid species. Zootaxa 5443 (3): 387–405. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5443.3.4" title="Three new Geogarypidae (Pseudoscorpiones: Garypoidea) from South Africa, with an updated key to the country’s geogarypid species." volume="5443" year="2024">Neethling 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In contrast to the arboreal lifestyle of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6C6580FF16DAC2BC96332188885BDC41" authorityName="Neethling & Haddad" authorityYear="2016" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castigatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="781539CDDC1E7D2048924BDC0529292B" italics="true">Afrogarypus castigatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the other South African geogarypid that exhibits the absence of trichobothrium
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZXAE" xlink_title="interior sub-basal">
|
||||
<emphasis id="489659F4BCA791B6D8F69EF98618EFC5" bold="true" italics="true">isb</emphasis>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
and monotarsate legs I and II, all specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2D819F0E771AC584C0FA00187497A219" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E53B96ED8D2686D7D87D14129C01F3EC" italics="true">A. foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B599A273AB43FF9F5098F7A887BA59E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
have been found in leaf litter.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9782E480FE68925375B49DB5CBBFFF24" authorityName="Neethling & Haddad" authorityYear="2016" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castigatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7505DC85BCF0D024CE906309A193D222" italics="true">Afrogarypus castigatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
furthermore possess much more compact bodies with comparatively shorter, more stout appendages, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7257812BA1B26ABBDA69C74F4807C40" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE0D5819534359FDA693B4A786B146BC" italics="true">A. foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E5D28D071033B8A9673F8053FA97730E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
exhibits body proportions that are much less compact and more reminiscent of other ground-dwelling
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="33C257F15CB983C432067BA692FC30A8" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1930" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Geogarypidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Specimens were collected during the months of April, October and November. Elevation:
|
||||
<quantity id="29828DF88B2FB4C605CC9A040CD26A8E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2365" metricValueMax="1.286" metricValueMin="1.187" unit="m" value="1236.5" valueMax="1286.0" valueMin="1187.0">1187–1286 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="5B3DF014ACF19BC34D384EB38E1E72AA" ID-DOI="10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694.figure5" ID-arpha="8B4CD41C-BCD1-544B-9574-33EE00C50E2E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1177722" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="78644FE1BC55E758AEFE802383458CF3">
|
||||
<label id="3AE5FBE2DED18F5E4D6C8AF72558DC69">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="852578A55F91EA6BD3F249D6F95CB85B">
|
||||
Topographical map of South Africa displaying the distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A6F58654912B1B76DB4B404D189A9E21" authorityName="Neethling & Harms" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foordi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="558F909E96A51A39D4702B3914D7219E" italics="true">Afrogarypus foordi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0D68F571942BFA0605459597E1391140" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, as well as the morphologically similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5D77D120447B8F3FEB56F8780AFCD50B" authority="Neethling & Haddad, 2016" authorityName="Neethling & Haddad" authorityYear="2016" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castigatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2188865A834881EC26BD389AC6B8468C" italics="true">A. castigatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7795334B198CB443A3AD69B4DBBF292B" author="Neethling JA & Haddad CR" journalOrPublisher="Indago" pagination="1-80" refId="B22" refString="Neethling JA, Haddad CR (2016) A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Indago 32: 1 - 80." title="A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="32" year="2016">Neethling & Haddad, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Also highlighted are the distributions of the Cape Floristic Region and the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany hotspots. Shapefile acquired from
|
||||
<ext-link id="11B00C134BFC9CCBD99DB5855F2E549F" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.conservation.org/where/priority_areas/hotspots/Pages/hotspots_main.aspx" xlink_type="simple">http://www.conservation.org/where/priority_areas/hotspots/Pages/hotspots_main.aspx</ext-link>
|
||||
(accessed 20. XI. 2020).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
128
data/72/96/5A/72965AA0486551CE83D210029D0206FF.xml
Normal file
128
data/72/96/5A/72965AA0486551CE83D210029D0206FF.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="2588F9DECF2C482AF90E59F3DD6320FD">
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<mods:title id="0AF97C4494D719EA0FD9A14BC476D3FB">Afrogarypus foordi sp. nov. – a new pseudoscorpion species (Pseudoscorpiones, Geogarypidae) from South Africa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="2DE4F708F71A253BBDD3B0C9231D0566" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8239C40919FD7E2627A27EE63EAD0BC1">Neethling, Jan Andries</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F252A9887F1D663CEF583485738778A9">Terrestrial Invertebrates Department, National Museum, P. O. Box 266, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="028666E0C7DDA0E2046FD49A4EAEA642" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="3F98B4C6739D0E319560FE8C6C95C7C6">Harms, Danilo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="367E69EFCE477AD9023BBC50F6FFF4AF" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7437-6897</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="D21E933593CE96244E92932941FC50E0">Museum of Nature Hamburg - Zoology, Leibniz Institute for Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, D- 0146 Hamburg, Germany & Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Australia & Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9301, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F8658C9A7B0F33A0F0A5EA0D7E9F23FD">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="A2E432EAAAA30E2D56DE923342C2503A">
|
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<mods:date id="BA4C9542672ABAD944F720C8EBD58AFE">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="51B98CEF82D4DB3329674B53B17C6854">2024-11-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="8B5CF4CBB7837CF6E82A3FAA2E5E7BBD" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="F1CCA96287212F73AD00DD039160F3F2">65</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="851B8F8626EED5C96DD2A85CDE874A44" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="9CB90684BA2808B67A2C30D40CC1694D">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B54FB53FE60B5B2C5F9B12999C1A1FAA">115</mods:start>
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</mods:extent>
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|
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<mods:classification id="406286775C80970F234D317CB7B79DEC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8444438DC015EF77774FA4E138186543" type="DOI">10.3897/afrinvertebr.65.137694</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="971BBF152FDBE2C670C878D96A0B6EC7" type="ZooBank">978DEAE3-8C96-4608-A52C-651F016F9DB5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="72965AA0486551CE83D210029D0206FF" ID-arpha="72965AA0-4865-51CE-83D2-10029D0206FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72965AA0486551CE83D210029D0206FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72965AA0486551CE83D210029D0206FF">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E712F0FF2F503030A480FCAEA1ECF58B" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FFD040C0A5F2A6F53CCB74241534A1CF">
|
||||
<heading id="4E67A3FB494B76EB71930210FCC4C3FB" reason="label">Genus</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FC54765E9FAF38902EE974597E26E511" ID-CoL="Q7T" authority="Beier, 1931" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1931" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E1B592CE375903DD5147FCB5A591AEF" italics="true">Afrogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="ACDD4EF175B99A58C0D55997A4C62799" author="Beier M" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pagination="299-318" refId="B2" refString="Beier M (1931) Neue Pseudoscorpione der U. O. Neobisiinea. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 17: 299 - 318." title="Neue Pseudoscorpione der U. O. Neobisiinea." volume="17" year="1931">Beier, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="031DEC9DFC67E54C5965EC60C9FF91DF" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2A5AF740F608389E03B4241ACBB0BF7E">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B3382D24F57E3F47EC3233EB89961AEA">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F99698BFEFD3E253462E1EDBF46F34C1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="09B874472050E36F7FBA082C3096C508" ID-CoL="Q7T" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1931" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Afrogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C488634862E79BEBCEA556EC632582C" italics="true">Afrogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="20F5CFCB10D5D3E7C3361FCA1B68FA97">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="32373A6C6ED62E72580C6627009CAD5A" author="Beier M" page="317" year="1931">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DFB12BF459D46D42FB3E1BA550173A39" author="Beier M" firstAuthor="Beier" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" page="317" pagination="299-318" refId="B2" refString="Beier M (1931) Neue Pseudoscorpione der U. O. Neobisiinea. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 17: 299–318." title="Neue Pseudoscorpione der U. O. Neobisiinea." volume="17" year="1931">Beier 1931: 317</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(original description);
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D05E81EE94B44E50B4E510A721BF8409" author="Harvey MS" page="758" year="1986">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AD73D8FCF14AD80087A785AC8B66FD7D" DOI="10.1071/ZO9860753" author="Harvey MS" firstAuthor="Harvey" issue="5" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Zoology" page="758" pagination="753-778" refId="B10" refString="Harvey MS (1986) The Australian Geogarypidae, new status, with a review of the generic classification (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Australian Journal of Zoology 34 (5): 753–778. https://doi.org/10.1071/ZO9860753" title="The Australian Geogarypidae, new status, with a review of the generic classification (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="34" year="1986">Harvey 1986: 758</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="851EE61D91BAB647518679F44A91976D" author="Harvey MS" page="249" year="1991">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1DA94E8B83A883B3B4074016E07E7CAB" author="Harvey MS" firstAuthor="Harvey" page="249" refId="B12" refString="Harvey MS (1991) Catalogue of the Pseudoscorpionida. Manchester University Press, Manchester." year="1991">Harvey 1991: 249</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="39D5455B739D7A20E4E2C3D0A1D075DC" author="Neethling JA & Haddad CR" page="7 - 9" year="2016">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="75EB2B9CEF12EBE6F9AE05343860A81D" author="Neethling JA & Haddad CR" firstAuthor="Neethling" journalOrPublisher="Indago" page="7 - 9" pagination="1-80" refId="B22" refString="Neethling JA, Haddad CR (2016) A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Indago 32: 1–80." title="A systematic revision of the South African pseudoscorpions of the family Geogarypidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)." volume="32" year="2016">Neethling and Haddad 2016: 7–9</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A6DCF6CC6972825B45074568580BD19">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B48F07C5F7D8CCA2FCDCD6272300542A">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="FD3E06DDB3B829570755DD8DC3E89E44">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80EB2539CF57D01B714AFF0E882BE93E" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1931" class="Arachnida" family="Geogarypidae" genus="Geogarypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Afrogarypus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="02CD4DF46EBA2762F2A593FFB4590C5D" italics="true">Geogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="35112EEE726A405C425F0AC8C76D8958" italics="true">Afrogarypus</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<comment id="77895144A83D2DFD9A9D99DAA6F1CA5D">
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="C33F2C0F3A318337094E88636F8DBBED" author="Beier M" page="236" year="1932">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="477E2D677697A6A41F1DDEDE7EF461CF" DOI="10.1515/9783111435107.1" author="Beier M" firstAuthor="Beier" journalOrPublisher="Tierreich" page="236" pagination="1-258" refId="B3" refString="Beier M (1932) Pseudoscorpionidea I. Subord. Chthoniinea et Neobisiinea. Tierreich 57: 1–258. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111435107.1" title="Pseudoscorpionidea I. Subord. Chthoniinea et Neobisiinea." volume="57" year="1932">Beier 1932: 236</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F5E3FA615A848E0F1EDEE1C21924ABB0" author="Beier M" page="301" year="1955">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="81C685B843096C821A248DB03E4F3ABC" author="Beier M" firstAuthor="Beier" page="301" refId="B5" refString="Beier M (1955) Pseudoscorpionidea. In: Hanstrom B, Brinck P, Rudebeck G (Eds) South African Animal Life: Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950–1951." year="1955">Beier 1955: 301</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="B5C039F9231DDCDA540B155FDCD770CF" author="Heurtault J" page="1365" year="1970">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EED9C5E2268EEEB2446363823AE72E35" author="Heurtault J" firstAuthor="Heurtault" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle" page="1365" pagination="1361-1366" refId="B17" refString="Heurtault J (1970) Pseudoscorpions du Tibesti (Tchad). II. Garypidae. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle 41 (2): 1361–1366." title="Pseudoscorpions du Tibesti (Tchad). II. Garypidae." volume="41" year="1970">Heurtault 1970: 1365</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGAAE" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="58E679EA47907A1447F831508162F5EF">
|
||||
<heading id="A2A793D4336ABC3AC1C2B6C9ABB53B8A" reason="title">Type species.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="444E740389029E5DA7589EC3A63CB6A9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="46A43B717D817BB85889EBE54151823D" authority="Balzan, 1892" authorityName="Balzan" authorityYear="1892" class="Arachnida" family="Garypidae" genus="Garypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="senegalensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07E61858D53A1CFCFA8ACD9B62041AC8" italics="true">Garypus senegalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Balzan, 1892
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, by original designation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue