diff --git a/data/03/D0/F9/03D0F9040618157511D5FA47F64A1FA7.xml b/data/03/D0/F9/03D0F9040618157511D5FA47F64A1FA7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..74f811eb527 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D0/F9/03D0F9040618157511D5FA47F64A1FA7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +<document id="97650966C3B7A16AE6101A20F123D40C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5424.5.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14895703" ID-ZooBank="CC404047-3790-4990-996E-50886A2BADFB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1740001356447" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bahder, Brian W., Myrie, Wayne, Helmick, Ericka E., Van Dam, Alex R. & Bartlett, Charles R." docDate="2024" docId="03D0F9040618157511D5FA47F64A1FA7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5424.5.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5424 (5)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5424.5.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Jamaha elevans" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="531" masterDocId="FFE9817C0612157E1142FFD9F3091D56" masterDocTitle="A new species of planthopper in the genus Colpoptera (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Nogodinidae) from the Northeastern coast of Jamaica" masterLastPageNumber="534" masterPageNumber="520" pageNumber="530" updateTime="1740482351281" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED"> +<mods:mods id="712673C84B801926E23FD3C7D239E626" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3"> +<mods:titleInfo id="9E85DE45B18FD7925CA1BA46D668B55E"> +<mods:title id="A86BB8D6BEA49F4E867D6AB913126D04">A new species of planthopper in the genus Colpoptera (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Nogodinidae) from the Northeastern coast of Jamaica</mods:title> +</mods:titleInfo> +<mods:name id="91C5E287281F23B7E074146E0CE4E2ED" type="personal"> +<mods:role id="7FDFF256EA9EDE151ED891CCCA1F7322"> +<mods:roleTerm id="773E02CC5E778210913F91ABC5A92F2C">Author</mods:roleTerm> +</mods:role> +<mods:namePart id="2830AD1FAE35CE2B510C29FB74C1F6C8">Bahder, Brian W.</mods:namePart> +<mods:affiliation id="417BDB1A64A899126A028B11B2703811">University of Florida, Department of Entomology and Nematology - Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center; 3205 College Ave., Davie, FL 33314 - 7719, USA</mods:affiliation> +</mods:name> +<mods:name id="62CE19103D33691BC735711CED120583" type="personal"> +<mods:role id="93DF1B9A3E529743EDC55F746392E84C"> +<mods:roleTerm id="18683EE36BA2FB777651A7D8192D55E0">Author</mods:roleTerm> +</mods:role> +<mods:namePart id="9469DFC009CD640AC50EBDD167E0F7C2">Myrie, Wayne</mods:namePart> +<mods:affiliation id="B74F90E38425A690B7E45CC042D004EC">Coconut Industry Board, 18 Waterloo Road, Kingston 10, Jamaica W. 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(1858) List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the Bristish Museum. Printed by Order of the Trustees, London, 307 pp." type="book" year="1858">Walker, 1858</bibRefCitation> +) +</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +</heading> +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="C3631B990618157411D5FA1AF201188B" box="[151,264,1475,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="description"> +<paragraph id="8BC648120618157411D5FA1AF201188B" blockId="10.[151,536,1438,1501]" box="[151,264,1475,1501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +( +<figureCitation id="134254970618157411DDFA1AF3F6188B" box="[159,255,1475,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1081,1105]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,317,1051]" captionTargetId="figure-78@8.[151,1436,309,1058]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Maximum Likelihood trees exhibiting relationship of Colpoptera japortla sp. n. to available nogodinid taxa; (A) COI, (B) 18S, bootstrap support in % (1,000 replicates) indicated above branches, scale bar = percent nucleotide difference." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895721/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Figure 8</figureCitation> +) +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="C3631B990618157411D5F9DDF06A1B21" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="reference_group"> +<paragraph id="8BC648120618157411D5F9DDF02C1B4D" blockId="10.[151,867,1539,1655]" box="[151,805,1539,1563]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB696F3C0618157411D5F9DDF02C1B4D" box="[151,805,1539,1563]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> += +<treatmentCitation id="0AD86E030618157411EEF9DAF1481B4D" author="Walker, F." box="[172,577,1539,1563]" page="335" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" year="1858"> +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157411EEF9DAF1481B4D" authority="Walker, 1858: 335" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="335" authorityYear="1858" box="[172,577,1539,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Poeciloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157411EEF9DAF2881B4D" box="[172,385,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Poeciloptera elevans</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E30618157410C5F9DAF1481B4D" author="Walker, F." box="[391,577,1539,1563]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" refId="ref8251" refString="Walker, F. (1858) List of the specimens of Homopterous insects in the collection of the Bristish Museum. Printed by Order of the Trustees, London, 307 pp." type="book" year="1858">Walker, 1858: 335</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +</treatmentCitation> +(original description). +</treatmentCitationGroup> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC648120618157411D5F9FBF1E71B6C" blockId="10.[151,867,1539,1655]" box="[151,750,1570,1594]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB696F3C0618157411D5F9FBF1E71B6C" box="[151,750,1570,1594]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> += +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157411EEF9FBF2B11B6C" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" box="[172,440,1570,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Flatidae" genus="Ormenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157411EEF9FBF25C1B6C" box="[172,341,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Ormenis elevans</emphasis> +(Walker) +</taxonomicName> +, comb. by +<treatmentCitation id="0AD86E03061815741364F9FBF1E01B6C" author="Melichar, L." box="[550,745,1570,1594]" page="71" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" year="1902"> +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061815741364F9FBF1E01B6C" author="Melichar, L." box="[550,745,1570,1594]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref7975" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Monographie der Acanaloniiden und Flatiden (Homoptera) (Fortsetzung). Annalen des k. k Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums, 17, 1-253." type="journal article" year="1902">Melichar, 1902: 71</bibRefCitation> +</treatmentCitation> +. +</treatmentCitationGroup> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC648120618157411D5F998F00C1B0E" blockId="10.[151,867,1539,1655]" box="[151,773,1600,1625]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB696F3C0618157411D5F998F00C1B0E" box="[151,773,1600,1625]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> += +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157411EEF999F2DD1B0E" ID-CoL="9XKGX" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[172,468,1600,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157411EEF999F27B1B0E" box="[172,370,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Colpoptera elevans</emphasis> +(Walker) +</taxonomicName> +, comb. by +<treatmentCitation id="0AD86E03061815741301F999F0081B0E" author="Distant, W. L." box="[579,769,1600,1625]" page="315" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" year="1910"> +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061815741301F999F0081B0E" author="Distant, W. L." box="[579,769,1600,1625]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" pagination="297 - 322" refId="ref7447" refString="Distant, W. L. (1910) Rhynchotal notes. 1. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 5 (28), 297-322. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931008692774" type="journal article" year="1910">Distant, 1910: 315</bibRefCitation> +</treatmentCitation> +. +</treatmentCitationGroup> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC648120618157411D5F9B9F06A1B21" blockId="10.[151,867,1539,1655]" box="[151,867,1631,1655]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB696F3C0618157411D5F9B9F06A1B21" box="[151,867,1631,1655]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> += +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157411EEF986F2B81B21" ID-CoL="3QKG3" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[172,433,1631,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157411EEF986F2471B21" box="[172,334,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Jamaha elevans</emphasis> +(Walker) +</taxonomicName> +, comb. by +<treatmentCitation id="0AD86E0306181574135DF986F0561B21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4533081" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4533081" author="Gnezdilov, V. M. & O'Brien, L. B." box="[543,863,1631,1655]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A1E87A62922025D2FCFFEB8FA9EFD9D" page="25" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" year="2008"> +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E306181574135DF986F0561B21" author="Gnezdilov, V. M. & O'Brien, L. B." box="[543,863,1631,1655]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref7668" refString="Gnezdilov, V. M. & O'Brien, L. B. (2008) New taxa and combinations in Neotropical Issidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Insecta Mundi, 0031, 1-26." type="book chapter" year="2008">Gnezdilov & O’Brien 2008: 25</bibRefCitation> +</treatmentCitation> +. +</treatmentCitationGroup> +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="C3631B990618157511D5F978F0191DAF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="diagnosis"> +<paragraph id="8BC648120618157511D5F978F0191DAF" blockId="10.[151,1437,1697,2012]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,150,429]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157411D5F978F28A1BED" bold="true" box="[151,387,1697,1723]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Amended diagnosis</emphasis> +. Male terminalia. Pygofer in lateral view broadest subdorsally, narrowed ventrad, anterior margin concave, posterior margin bearing large rounded lobe at caudodorsal angle and an elongated acuminate process near midlength, ventral margin nearly linear, medioventral process lacking. Gonostyli in lateral view broad, weakly spatulate (dorsal margin straight—excepting capitulum—ventral margin weakly convex except broadly rounded along ventrocaudal margin, apex rather truncate; capitulum relatively short, apex diagonally truncate crowned with a flanged margin. Aedeagus nearly symmetrical, weakly upcurved, with a pair of subapical ventral processes and a pair of subapical lateral processes; ventral processes closely approximated, much shorter than subapical lateral processes, acuminately pointed (about ¼ length of aedeagus); lateral processes nearly 2/3 length of aedeagus, symmetrical, with a short upward projected process proximad, and apical third forked into a pair of elongate forks ( +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061915751005FF4EF2E91DE7" author="Fennah, R. G." box="[327,480,150,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" pagination="23 - 47" refId="ref7490" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1955) Lanternflies of the family lssidae of the Lesser Antilles (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 105, 23-47. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.105-3350.23" type="journal article" year="1955">Fennah 1955</bibRefCitation> +: fig. 2r illustrates the left side as not forked). Anal segment in lateral view elongate, downcurved at epiproct, distally greatly enlarged with apex concave; in dorsal view antal tube elongate, parallel-sided, bifid past paraproct; paraproct thin and elongated. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="C3631B99061915751185FEDAF2D41CFB" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" type="discussion"> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061915751185FEDAF2D41CFB" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061915751185FEDAF2321C4B" bold="true" box="[199,315,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Remarks.</emphasis> +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061915751004FEDAF2F71C4B" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[326,510,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061915751004FEDAF2F71C4B" box="[326,510,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Jamaha elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +was previously reported, and illustrated, from +<collectingCountry id="F36E0882061915751568FEDAF78D1C4B" box="[1066,1156,259,285]" name="Jamaica" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Jamaica</collectingCountry> +by +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E30619157515F4FEDAF66A1C4B" author="Fennah, R. G." box="[1206,1379,258,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" pagination="23 - 47" refId="ref7490" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1955) Lanternflies of the family lssidae of the Lesser Antilles (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 105, 23-47. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.105-3350.23" type="journal article" year="1955">Fennah (1955)</bibRefCitation> +. The species was subsequently made the +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B006191575136BFEFEF1501C17" box="[553,601,295,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">type</typeStatus> +species of the then-new genus +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910619157512FBFEFEF71B1C17" authorityName="Gnezdilov & O'Brien" authorityYear="2008" box="[953,1042,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000619157512FBFEFEF71B1C17" box="[953,1042,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Jamaha</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +by +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E306191575157EFEFEF6911C17" author="Gnezdilov, V. M. & O'Brien, L. B." box="[1084,1432,295,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref7668" refString="Gnezdilov, V. M. & O'Brien, L. B. (2008) New taxa and combinations in Neotropical Issidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea). Insecta Mundi, 0031, 1-26." type="book chapter" year="2008">Gnezdilov and O’Brien (2008)</bibRefCitation> +. In +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E30619157511F5FE92F2661C33" author="Fennah, R. G." box="[183,367,330,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" pagination="23 - 47" refId="ref7490" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1955) Lanternflies of the family lssidae of the Lesser Antilles (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 105, 23-47. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.105-3350.23" type="journal article" year="1955">Fennah’s (1955)</bibRefCitation> +illustrations (fig. 20s), the lateral processes of the aedeagus are not symmetrical, but the right side is forked and the left is not, but the +<collectingRegion id="49BD86F006191575131EFEB6F1CA1CDF" box="[604,707,367,393]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Kingston</collectingRegion> +specimens that we examined otherwise appear the same as those illustrated by +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061915751073FE4AF2D01CFB" author="Fennah, R. G." box="[305,473,402,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" pagination="23 - 47" refId="ref7490" refString="Fennah, R. G. (1955) Lanternflies of the family lssidae of the Lesser Antilles (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 105, 23-47. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.105-3350.23" type="journal article" year="1955">Fennah (1955)</bibRefCitation> +. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="C3631B990619157511D5FE27F64A1FA7" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" type="materials_examined"> +<paragraph id="8BC648120619157511D5FE27F2851F4E" blockId="11.[151,1437,510,753]" box="[151,396,510,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000619157511D5FE27F2851F4E" bold="true" box="[151,396,510,536]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Material examined.</emphasis> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC648120619157511D5FDFAF64A1FA7" blockId="11.[151,1437,510,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531"> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F0619157511D5FDFAF0901FFF" collectingDate="1906-04" collectionCode="CASC, AMNH, UDCC" country="Jamaica" location="Kingston" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" specimenCode="IZC 00300444, IZC 00300442, 00300443, 00300445, 00300551, 00300552, 00300555, TCN 00101485" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Kingston" typeStatus="paratype"> +<collectingCountry id="F36E08820619157511D5FDFAF21B1F6B" box="[151,274,547,573]" name="Jamaica" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">JAMAICA</collectingCountry> +(All +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061915751012FDFAF2951F6B" box="[336,412,547,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">CASC</collectionCode> +, from +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910619157510A4FDFAF1B51F6A" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[486,700,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000619157510A4FDFAF1B51F6A" box="[486,700,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +type series, marked as +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061915751285FDFAF73B1F6B" box="[967,1074,547,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus> +by Van Duzee): “ +<collectingRegion id="49BD86F00619157515BFFDFAF66F1F6B" box="[1277,1382,547,573]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Kingston</collectingRegion> +/ +<collectorName id="268C2DC406191575143CFDFAF3C11F37" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Ja. Apr.</collectorName> +06// EPVanDuzee / Collector // +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061915751367FD9EF19C1F37" box="[549,661,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus> +/ rugosa [red paper, unpublished +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061915751547FD9EF7651F37" box="[1029,1132,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus> +designation by Van Duzee] // +<collectorName id="268C2DC40619157511ECFDB2F2441FD3" box="[174,333,619,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">E.P.VanDuzee</collectorName> +/ Collection // California Academy / of Sciences / Type. no.. 2301 // +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061915751526FDB2F7B11FD3" authorityName="Gnezdilov & O'Brien" authorityYear="2008" box="[1124,1208,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Jamaha</taxonomicName> +/ +<taxonomicName id="4C79339106191575158DFDB2F6841FD3" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[1231,1421,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans">elevans (Walker)</taxonomicName> +/ Det: CRBartlett ‘23” (unpublished Van Duzee +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B00619157513D9FD56F00B1FFF" box="[667,770,655,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus> +designation). +</materialsCitation> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F0619157512DDFD56F6361FA7" collectingDate="1906-04" collectionCode="CASC, AMNH, UDCC" country="Jamaica" location="Kingston" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" specimenCode="IZC 00300444, IZC 00300442, 00300443, 00300445, 00300551, 00300552, 00300555, TCN 00101485" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Kingston" typeStatus="paratype"> +Mandeville, +<date id="FFC76ED206191575156BFD56F79F1FFF" box="[1065,1174,655,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" value="1906-04"> +<collectingDate id="EF83973A06191575156BFD56F79F1FFF" box="[1065,1174,655,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" value="1906-04">Apr 1906</collectingDate> +</date> +, +<collectorName id="268C2DC40619157515E2FD56F6591FFF" box="[1184,1360,655,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">E. P. Van Duzee</collectorName> +(male, barcode +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D70619157511B7FD6AF2421F9B" box="[245,331,691,717]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE06906191575101BFD6AF2F51F9B" box="[345,508,691,717]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">IZC 00300444</specimenCode> +[dissected]). +<collectingRegion id="49BD86F00619157513D1FD6AF1F41F9B" box="[659,765,691,717]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">Kingston</collectingRegion> +, +<date id="FFC76ED2061915751244FD6AF07A1F9B" box="[774,883,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" value="1906-04"> +<collectingDate id="EF83973A061915751244FD6AF07A1F9B" box="[774,883,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" value="1906-04">Apr 1906</collectingDate> +</date> +, +<collectorName id="268C2DC406191575123CFD6AF7391F9B" box="[894,1072,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">E. P. Van Duzee</collectorName> +( +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B06191575157DFD6AF7911F9B" box="[1087,1176,691,717]" count="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="531" type="male">6 males</specimenCount> +, barcodes +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D706191575144EFD6AF66B1F9B" box="[1292,1378,691,717]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE069061915751432FD6AF2031FA7" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">IZC 00300442</specimenCode> +, +<specimenCode id="DBDFE069061915751057FD0EF2811FA7" box="[277,392,727,753]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">00300443</specimenCode> +, +<specimenCode id="DBDFE0690619157510D1FD0FF10F1FA7" box="[403,518,726,753]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">00300445</specimenCode> +, +<specimenCode id="DBDFE069061915751353FD0FF18A1FA7" box="[529,643,726,753]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">00300551</specimenCode> +, +<specimenCode id="DBDFE0690619157513C5FD0FF1F21FA7" box="[647,763,726,753]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">00300552</specimenCode> +, +<specimenCode id="DBDFE069061915751244FD0FF0701FA7" box="[774,889,726,753]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">00300555</specimenCode> +, +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D70619157512C6FD0EF0DB1FA7" box="[900,978,727,753]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhc2-ipma" name="University of Delaware" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">UDCC</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE0690619157512A2FD0EF7861FA7" box="[992,1167,726,753]" collectionCode="UDCC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhc2-ipma" name="University of Delaware" pageId="11" pageNumber="531">TCN 00101485</specimenCode> +[all dissected]) +</materialsCitation> +. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +</treatment> +</document> \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D0/F9/03D0F904061B157411D5FF4EF79F1803.xml 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I.</mods:affiliation> +</mods:name> +<mods:name id="8FFE57965C6221986639B5558E654FC7" type="personal"> +<mods:role id="45510F80DC301CD8786462519CA5614A"> +<mods:roleTerm id="5279E446F5CBE8A754466625A0CE0304">Author</mods:roleTerm> +</mods:role> +<mods:namePart id="E26733EDB52A28E3D3D10F4D40D37306">Helmick, Ericka E.</mods:namePart> +<mods:affiliation id="EFE3895D56E9A7DAE0EB276F73A41DBC">University of Florida, Department of Entomology and Nematology - Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center; 3205 College Ave., Davie, FL 33314 - 7719, USA</mods:affiliation> +</mods:name> +<mods:name id="96CC881F175F80C4748BB83A5D8C842C" type="personal"> +<mods:role id="7E6D458BFC1AC7119C3E758F7D905A76"> +<mods:roleTerm id="9F489291F948C780450C2023EAEB98AF">Author</mods:roleTerm> +</mods:role> +<mods:namePart id="CA0D3B78C9BEEC3CA2119A246B04A871">Van Dam, Alex R.</mods:namePart> +<mods:nameIdentifier id="A0A0CD402D9C8157C45C55AB1970119E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1966-0338</mods:nameIdentifier> +<mods:nameIdentifier id="2552027708CD137360C63AE634E70941" type="email">alex.vandam@upr.edu</mods:nameIdentifier> +</mods:name> +<mods:name id="9FC993B507CFE677CFE7225765340D84" type="personal"> +<mods:role id="5A2BCA1A068E0E870B5F859B77914A2B"> +<mods:roleTerm id="A48ADC69723809B5CB0417771FF1D906">Author</mods:roleTerm> +</mods:role> +<mods:namePart id="9FA9D1B0445D551BEBC28A3AC7241249">Bartlett, Charles R.</mods:namePart> +<mods:affiliation id="8B945E9402BA5C4AF931E9B0CEE208C8">University of Delaware, Department of Entomology and Wildlife Ecology, 250 Townsend Hall, Newark, DE 19716 - 2160, USA</mods:affiliation> +</mods:name> +<mods:typeOfResource id="B9ABF4A464814E470A2E9422FE2AFE72">text</mods:typeOfResource> +<mods:relatedItem id="CD0D055FDB08D78D20030C33F9711599" type="host"> +<mods:titleInfo id="A7894CBF411E7CB3DEE59387C399C3E0"> +<mods:title id="3C8ED179618155BDC5CEBC9145BB93D9">Zootaxa</mods:title> +</mods:titleInfo> +<mods:part id="86A92B4EDA32363F030CE7F1C51B92A6"> +<mods:date id="07998A0E1F98E2C5A1F8F035FFED5F32">2024</mods:date> +<mods:detail id="8E0DEA3107B2D03115BA1CF262B530D9" type="pubDate"> +<mods:number id="777EDE2652D60E091409D484696D5382">2024-03-18</mods:number> +</mods:detail> +<mods:detail id="47D555C41CAD68DB4A4469EDC8BA878E" type="volume"> +<mods:number id="3BB8D766FD6D8634B669D29A6CDB6C1F">5424</mods:number> +</mods:detail> +<mods:detail id="6DB6B0B9E88CB7D254AF060FB51A9A95" type="issue"> +<mods:number id="41B9BF34835E880D61D547B793EA624B">5</mods:number> +</mods:detail> +<mods:extent id="0D6092C9C3648DA0A967A16664FE23EF" unit="page"> +<mods:start id="5F33D7412139E94D368B63435C0123F8">520</mods:start> +<mods:end id="D9DD2354925FEC02451C941E67BA4C1B">534</mods:end> +</mods:extent> +</mods:part> +</mods:relatedItem> +<mods:location id="53CA8675C969C87E801EDB8046C1BBCC"> +<mods:url id="CEE370DBF12FDFA071D894DF54193816">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5424.5.2</mods:url> +</mods:location> +<mods:classification id="E743DB4235182AD5891169D9434F836A">journal article</mods:classification> +<mods:identifier id="8B19E668EDA284533E4F07539CF06628" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5424.5.2</mods:identifier> +<mods:identifier id="291F845635AC111BB3113FDD4D7AB8FE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier> +<mods:identifier id="064E1FD30240DCEA9C5533CC02151271" type="Zenodo-Dep">14895703</mods:identifier> +<mods:identifier id="16B5A0B793CBCC9368F4E5D25FB9D110" type="ZooBank">CC404047-3790-4990-996E-50886A2BADFB</mods:identifier> +</mods:mods> +<treatment id="03D0F904061B157411D5FF4EF79F1803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0F904061B157411D5FF4EF79F1803" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D0F904061B157411D5FF4EF79F1803" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> +<subSubSection id="C3631B99061B157711D5FF4EF1DB1DE7" box="[151,722,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="nomenclature"> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061B157711D5FF4EF1DB1DE7" blockId="9.[151,722,151,213]" box="[151,722,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> +<heading id="D08EFF7E061B157711D5FF4EF1DB1DE7" bold="true" box="[151,722,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" reason="1"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B157711D5FF4EF1DB1DE7" bold="true" box="[151,722,151,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B157711D5FF4EF1371DE7" authority="(Van Duzee, 1907)" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,574,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa" status="comb. nov."> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B157711D5FF4EF25A1DE7" bold="true" box="[151,339,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Jamaha rugosa</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061B15771021FF4EF13F1DE7" author="Van Duzee, E. P." box="[355,566,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" pagination="3 - 79" refId="ref8199" refString="Van Duzee, E. P. (1907) Notes on Jamaican Hemiptera: A report on a collection of Hemiptera made on the island of Jamaica in the spring of 1906. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 8 (5), 3-79." type="journal article" year="1907">Van Duzee, 1907</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, +<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E297B061B1577130EFF4EF1DB1DE7" box="[588,722,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +</heading> +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="C3631B99061B157711D5FF62F2011D83" box="[151,264,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="description"> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061B157711D5FF62F2011D83" blockId="9.[151,722,151,213]" box="[151,264,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> +( +<figureCitation id="13425497061B157711DDFF62F2091D83" box="[159,256,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,931,955]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,304,908]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[151,1435,304,908]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male Jamaha elevans from Van Duzee syntype series of Colpoptera rugosa at CASC; (A) habitus lateral view, (B) habitus dorsal view, (C) frontal view, (D) labels, (E) male terminalia, right lateral view, (F) male terminalia, left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895723/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Figure 9</figureCitation> +) +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="C3631B99061B157711D5FED9F0221C4E" box="[151,811,255,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="reference_group"> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061B157711D5FED9F0221C4E" blockId="9.[151,811,255,280]" box="[151,811,255,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> +<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB696F3C061B157711D5FED9F0221C4E" box="[151,811,255,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> += +<treatmentCitation id="0AD86E03061B157711EEFED9F14F1C41" author="Van Duzee, E. P." box="[172,582,255,280]" page="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" year="1907"> +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B157711EEFED9F14F1C41" ID-CoL="5ZNMR" authority="Van Duzee, 1907: 36" authorityName="de Van Duzee" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1907" box="[172,582,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B157711EEFED9F2651C41" box="[172,364,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061B15771030FED9F14F1C41" author="Van Duzee, E. P." box="[370,582,255,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" pagination="3 - 79" refId="ref8199" refString="Van Duzee, E. P. (1907) Notes on Jamaican Hemiptera: A report on a collection of Hemiptera made on the island of Jamaica in the spring of 1906. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 8 (5), 3-79." type="journal article" year="1907">Van Duzee, 1907: 36</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +</treatmentCitation> +(original description). +</treatmentCitationGroup> +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<caption id="DF06189A061B157711D5FC7AF6851E89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14895723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895723/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" startId="9.[151,250,931,955]" targetBox="[151,1435,304,908]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061B157711D5FC7AF6851E89" blockId="9.[151,1436,931,992]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B157711D5FC7AF21B1EED" bold="true" box="[151,274,931,955]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">FIGURE 9.</emphasis> +Male +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B15771010FC7AF2FD1EED" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[338,500,931,955]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B15771010FC7AF2FD1EED" box="[338,500,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Jamaha elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Van Duzee syntype series of +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B15771217FC7AF71D1EED" authorityName="de Van Duzee" authorityYear="1907" box="[853,1044,931,955]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B15771217FC7AF71D1EED" box="[853,1044,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +at CASC; (A) habitus lateral view, (B) habitus dorsal view, (C) frontal view, (D) labels, (E) male terminalia, right lateral view, (F) male terminalia, left lateral view. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<subSubSection id="C3631B99061B157711D5FBE8F18218E2" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="diagnosis"> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061B157711D5FBE8F18218E2" blockId="9.[151,1437,1073,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B157711D5FBE8F28A191D" bold="true" box="[151,387,1073,1099]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Amended diagnosis</emphasis> +. Male terminalia. Pygofer in lateral view broadest subdorsally, narrowed ventrad, anterior margin concave, posterior margin bearing large rounded lobe at caudodorsal angle (apex bluntly acute) and an elongated blunt process near midlength, ventral margin nearly linear, medioventral process lacking. Gonostyli in lateral view broad, spatulate (dorsal margin straight—excepting capitulum—ventral margin weakly convex except broadly rounded along ventrocaudal margin, apex rather truncate; capitulum short, apex diagonally truncate crowned with a flanged margin. Aedeagus nearly symmetrical, weakly upcurved, with a pair of subapical ventral processes and a pair of subapical lateral processes; ventral processes closely approximated, much shorter than lateral processes, acuminately pointed (about ¼ length of aedeagus); lateral processes nearly 3/4 length of aedeagus, symmetrical, apical half forked into three elongated processes. Anal segment in lateral view elongate, downcurved at epiproct, distally greatly expanded with apex truncate cave; in dorsal view anal tube elongate, parallel-sided, bifid past paraproct; paraproct thin and elongated. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="C3631B99061B15741185FA67F1451FA7" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="discussion"> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061B15771185FA67F26F1A4A" blockId="9.[151,1437,1073,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B15771185FA67F23D188E" bold="true" box="[199,308,1470,1496]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Remarks</emphasis> +. As we had noted in an earlier manuscript ( +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061B15771259FA67F0F9188E" author="Bahder, B. W. & Myrie, W. & Helmick, E. E. & Van Dam, A. R. & Bartlett, C. R." box="[795,1008,1470,1496]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" pagination="261 - 272" refId="ref6904" refString="Bahder, B. W., Myrie, W., Helmick, E. E., Van Dam, A. R. & Bartlett, C. R. (2023) A new species of planthopper in the genus Jamaha (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Nogodinidae) from the Northeastern coast of Jamaica. Zootaxa, 5263 (2), 261-272. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5263.2.5" type="journal article" year="2023"> +Bahder +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B15771237FA67F0A4188E" box="[885,941,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">et al.</emphasis> +2023 +</bibRefCitation> +), +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061B15771546FA67F7AF188E" author="Distant, W. L." box="[1028,1190,1470,1496]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" pagination="297 - 322" refId="ref7447" refString="Distant, W. L. (1910) Rhynchotal notes. 1. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 5 (28), 297-322. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931008692774" type="journal article" year="1910">Distant (1910)</bibRefCitation> +considered +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B1577146CFA67F6951881" authorityName="de Van Duzee" authorityYear="1907" box="[1326,1436,1470,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B1577146CFA67F6951881" box="[1326,1436,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">C. rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B15771185FA3BF23C18AA" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[199,309,1506,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B15771185FA3BF23C18AA" box="[199,309,1506,1532]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">J. elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +synonyms, although this synonymy was not subsequently followed (e.g., +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061B1577152DFA3BF60018AA" author="Metcalf, Z. P." box="[1135,1289,1505,1532]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" refId="ref8034" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. (1958) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle IV. Fulgoroidea. Part 15. Issidae. North Carolina State College, Raleigh, North Carolina, 561 pp." type="book" year="1958">Metcalf 1958</bibRefCitation> +). +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B1577145FFA3BF3EC1B49" authorityName="de Van Duzee" authorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B1577145FFA3BF3EC1B49" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +was described from a series of specimens collected from several locations in southwestern +<collectingCountry id="F36E0882061B157715AEF9DFF64F1B76" box="[1260,1350,1542,1568]" name="Jamaica" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Jamaica</collectingCountry> +by Van Duzee in 1906 ( +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061B15771009F9F3F11A1B12" author="Van Duzee, E. P." box="[331,531,1578,1604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" pagination="3 - 79" refId="ref8199" refString="Van Duzee, E. P. (1907) Notes on Jamaican Hemiptera: A report on a collection of Hemiptera made on the island of Jamaica in the spring of 1906. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 8 (5), 3-79." type="journal article" year="1907">Van Duzee, 1907</bibRefCitation> +). Van Duzee did not designate types for his described species. However, he was working on a manuscript designating types for his species when he died in 1940 ( +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061B15771574F997F7DC1B3E" author="O'Brien, L. B." box="[1078,1237,1614,1640]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref8159" refString="O'Brien, L. B. (1971) Systematics of the tribe Plectoderini (Insecta, Fulgoroidea, Achilidae) in America North of Mexico. University of California Publications in Entomology, 64, 1-79." type="journal article" year="1971">O’Brien 1971</bibRefCitation> +) and many of his described species at CASC have specimens bearing +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061B157713B6F9ABF0521BDA" box="[756,859,1650,1676]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus> +labels. However, these designations had not been published, which is necessary for validity. For +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B157713ECF94FF7061BE6" authority=", Van Duzee" authorityName="Van Duzee" box="[686,1039,1686,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B157713ECF94FF08D1BF9" box="[686,900,1686,1712]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +, Van Duzee +</taxonomicName> +had labeled a male from +<collectingRegion id="49BD86F0061B15771474F94FF6941BE6" box="[1334,1437,1686,1712]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Kingston</collectingRegion> +(California Academy of Sciences Type number 2301) as +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061B1577125DF963F0801B82" box="[799,905,1722,1748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus> +, and a female, also from +<collectingRegion id="49BD86F0061B157715EEF963F61F1B82" box="[1196,1302,1722,1748]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Kingston</collectingRegion> +, as +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061B15771400F963F6951B82" box="[1346,1436,1722,1748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus> +(California Academy of Sciences Type number 2301). We examined +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B157712EEF907F78B1BA1" box="[940,1154,1758,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B157712EEF907F78B1BA1" box="[940,1154,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061B157715C9F907F7E41BAE" box="[1163,1261,1758,1784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus> +from +<collectingRegion id="49BD86F0061B15771474F907F6941BAE" box="[1334,1437,1758,1784]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Kingston</collectingRegion> +and Montego Bay. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061B15741185F8FFF0091C17" blockId="9.[151,1437,1073,2036]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,1365]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="9" pageNumber="529"> +We examined the entire series of +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B15771307F8FFF0121A69" box="[581,795,1830,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B15771307F8FFF0121A69" box="[581,795,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061B15771266F8FFF08F1A16" box="[804,902,1830,1856]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus> +from the CASC collection. The series consists of +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B061B157711F5F893F2581A32" box="[183,337,1866,1892]" count="33" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="generic">33 specimens</specimenCount> +on 23 pins (some pins included 2 or +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B061B15771243F893F0981A32" box="[769,913,1866,1892]" count="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount> +), including the specimens tagged as +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061B15771474F893F6941A32" box="[1334,1437,1866,1892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus> +and +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061B15771185F8B7F2281ADE" box="[199,289,1902,1928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus> +by Van Duzee (with the remainder bearing +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061B1577124CF8B7F0671ADE" box="[782,878,1902,1928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus> +labels). Some of these specimens were damaged, lacking abdomens or other parts (including evidence of dermestid damage), but many were sound. We cleared the abdomens of +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B061B15771019F86FF2BC1A86" box="[347,437,1974,2000]" count="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="male">11 male</specimenCount> +specimens and found that 9 of these—including Van Duzee’s +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061B15771539F86FF7E81A86" box="[1147,1249,1974,2000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus> +—were found to be +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B157711F9F803F2791AA2" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[187,368,2010,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B157711F9F803F2791AA2" box="[187,368,2010,2036]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Jamaha elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +( +<figureCitation id="13425497061B157710C3F803F2C11AA2" box="[385,456,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1081,1105]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,317,1051]" captionTargetId="figure-78@8.[151,1436,309,1058]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Maximum Likelihood trees exhibiting relationship of Colpoptera japortla sp. n. to available nogodinid taxa; (A) COI, (B) 18S, bootstrap support in % (1,000 replicates) indicated above branches, scale bar = percent nucleotide difference." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895721" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895721/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Fig. 8</figureCitation> +). Two of the specimens—both from Montego Bay ( +<figureCitation id="13425497061B1577155FF803F7681AA2" box="[1053,1121,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,931,955]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,304,908]" captionTargetId="figure-41@9.[151,1435,304,908]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male Jamaha elevans from Van Duzee syntype series of Colpoptera rugosa at CASC; (A) habitus lateral view, (B) habitus dorsal view, (C) frontal view, (D) labels, (E) male terminalia, right lateral view, (F) male terminalia, left lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14895723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14895723/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Fig. 9</figureCitation> +)—were +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B15771584F803F6161AA2" authorityName="Gnezdilov & O'Brien" authorityYear="2008" box="[1222,1311,2010,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B15771584F803F6161AA2" box="[1222,1311,2010,2036]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">Jamaha</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, but not +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061B157414CBF803F3E21DE7" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="530" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061B157414CBF803F3E21DE7" italics="true" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="9" pageNumber="529">J. elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, or any other +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157410C9FF4EF2ED1DE7" authorityName="Gnezdilov & O'Brien" authorityYear="2008" box="[395,484,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157410C9FF4EF2ED1DE7" box="[395,484,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Jamaha</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +we are aware of. Because the validity of the species +<taxonomicName id="4C79339106181574157DFF4EF61C1DE6" box="[1087,1301,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D940006181574157DFF4EF61C1DE6" box="[1087,1301,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +depends on the type designation, we are designating one of these specimens we are designating as the +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B00618157415D2FF62F7FE1D83" box="[1168,1271,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus> +of +<taxonomicName id="4C79339106181574145FFF62F3EC1DAE" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D940006181574145FFF62F3EC1DAE" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(see material examined). Because the +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B00618157413DCFF06F00C1DAF" box="[670,773,223,249]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus> +specimen designated here has the elongate process on the lateral margin of the male pygofer, the diagnostic feature of the genus +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157412E1FEDAF0F51C4B" authorityName="Gnezdilov & O'Brien" authorityYear="2008" box="[931,1020,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157412E1FEDAF0F51C4B" box="[931,1020,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Jamaha</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, we refer this species to that genus as +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157411D5FEFEF1281C17" authority="(Van Duzee, 1907)" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,545,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa" status="comb. nov."> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157411D5FEFEF24C1C16" box="[151,325,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Jamaha rugosa</emphasis> +( +<bibRefCitation id="EFE835E3061815741011FEFEF1101C17" author="Van Duzee, E. P." box="[339,537,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" pagination="3 - 79" refId="ref8199" refString="Van Duzee, E. P. (1907) Notes on Jamaican Hemiptera: A report on a collection of Hemiptera made on the island of Jamaica in the spring of 1906. Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, 8 (5), 3-79." type="journal article" year="1907">Van Duzee, 1907</bibRefCitation> +) +</taxonomicName> +, +<emphasis id="B90D940006181574136EFEFEF1F01C16" bold="true" box="[556,761,294,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E297B06181574136EFEFEF1F01C16" box="[556,761,294,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel> +</emphasis> +. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061815741185FE92F7C81CA3" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +The specimens from the +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061815741098FE92F1A61C32" box="[474,687,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741098FE92F1A61C32" box="[474,687,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B00618157413F7FE92F0051C33" box="[693,780,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus> +series that we found to be +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061815741575FE92F7E31C33" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[1079,1258,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741575FE92F7E31C33" box="[1079,1258,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Jamaha elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +are listed under the material examined for that species. Unfortunately, we were unable to find a convincing diagnostic feature to separate these species without recourse to male terminalia. Because of this, we are listing only the males with cleared genitalia as being definitively +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061815741316FE6EF1C91C86" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[596,704,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa" status="new combination"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741316FE6EF1C91C86" box="[596,704,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">J. rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, +<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23E297B061815741393FE6EF0901C87" box="[721,921,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel> +, or +<taxonomicName id="4C79339106181574128BFE6EF7321C87" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[969,1083,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D940006181574128BFE6EF7321C87" box="[969,1083,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">J. elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +. The remainder we are listing separately under Other material examined— +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157413CBFE02F0541CA2" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[649,861,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157413CBFE02F0541CA2" box="[649,861,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061815741226FE02F0CF1CA3" box="[868,966,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus> +of uncertain affinity”. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061815741185FE26F1451FA7" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061815741185FE26F27F1F4E" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[199,374,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741185FE26F27F1F4E" box="[199,374,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Jamaha rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157410EFFE26F1151F4F" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[429,540,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157410EFFE26F1151F4F" box="[429,540,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">J. elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +can be distinguished from eachother by the processes of the aedeagus where +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157414CBFE26F3E21F6B" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157414CBFE26F3E21F6B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">J. elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +possess a pair of dorsally angled, short processes at the apex of the aedeagus on the dorsal margin with a pair of elongate, bifid processes angled cephalad, whereas +<taxonomicName id="4C79339106181574126AFD9EF0991F36" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[808,912,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D940006181574126AFD9EF0991F36" box="[808,912,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">J. rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +lacks the apical processes, and instead of bifid processes, possesses a pair of elongate trifid processes. Both +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061815741201FDB2F0B81FD3" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[835,945,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741201FDB2F0B81FD3" box="[835,945,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">J. elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157412AAFDB2F7591FD2" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1000,1104,619,644]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157412AAFDB2F7591FD2" box="[1000,1104,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">J. rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +can also be separated from +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157414CBFDB2F3DC1FFF" authorityName="Bahder & Bartlett" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157414CBFDB2F3DC1FFF" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">J. playa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +by the armature of the aedeagus. +<taxonomicName id="4C79339106181574130BFD56F1EC1FFF" authorityName="Bahder & Bartlett" authorityYear="2023" box="[585,741,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="playa"> +<emphasis id="B90D940006181574130BFD56F1EC1FFF" box="[585,741,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Jamaha playa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +has asymmetrical armature, an apical pair of processes similar to +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157411F6FD6AF22A1F9B" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[180,291,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Jamaha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elevans"> +<emphasis id="B90D94000618157411F6FD6AF22A1F9B" box="[180,291,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">J. elevans</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +exist but are directly curved cephalad, on the right lateral side, exists a large bifid process and on left lateral side exists a large trifid process. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="C3631B99061815741185FD22F79F1803" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="materials_examined"> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061815741185FD22F2EF1ED7" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741185FD22F2E61E43" bold="true" box="[199,495,762,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +Type material. +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F06181574103BFD22F2EA1ED7" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B006181574103BFD22F2E61E43" box="[377,495,763,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus> +(here designated, from +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D70618157413B7FD22F0371E43" box="[757,830,763,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">CASC</collectionCode> +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061815741201FD22F71E1E42" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[835,1047,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741201FD22F71E1E42" box="[835,1047,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B006181574155EFD22F77A1E43" box="[1052,1139,763,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus> +series, marked as +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B006181574147EFD22F6951E43" box="[1340,1436,763,789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus> +by Van Duzee): “Montego Bay / Ja.[maica] Apr. 06 // Van Duzee / Collector // +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B006181574155DFCC6F7881E6F" box="[1055,1153,799,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus> +[yellow paper] // EPVan Duzee / collector // +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061815741036FC9AF2ED1E0B" box="[372,484,835,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus> +/ +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157410B8FC9AF17F1E0B" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1835" box="[506,630,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colpoptera</taxonomicName> +/ rugosa +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D706181574139FFC9AF1FA1E0B" box="[733,755,835,861]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> +.D. // +<taxonomicName id="4C79339106181574126FFC9AF0A01E0B" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1835" box="[813,937,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colpoptera</taxonomicName> +/ rugosa / +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061815741558FC9AF7261E0B" box="[1050,1071,835,861]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> +.D. [handwritten] // +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D706181574144AFC9AF65F1E0B" box="[1288,1366,835,861]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhc2-ipma" name="University of Delaware" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">UDCC</collectionCode> +_TCN 00102115 [2D barcode label] +</materialsCitation> +</emphasis> +. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061815741185FC52F60C1E9F" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F061815741185FC52F6081E9F" collectingDate="1906-04" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="E. P. Van Duzee" country="Jamaica" location="Montego Bay" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" specimenCode="TCN 00102585" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741185FC52F2651EF3" bold="true" box="[199,364,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061815741185FC52F2651EF3" box="[199,364,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus> +</emphasis> +( +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D706181574103BFC52F2CF1EF3" box="[377,454,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">CASC</collectionCode> +, male). “ +<location id="8EA61EC9061815741364FC52F1C91EF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0F904061B157411D5FF4EF79F1803:8EA61EC9061815741364FC52F1C91EF3" box="[550,704,907,933]" country="Jamaica" name="Montego Bay" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Montego Bay</location> +/ +<collectingCountry id="F36E0882061815741391FC52F0241EF3" box="[723,813,907,933]" name="Jamaica" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Jamaica</collectingCountry> +/ +<date id="FFC76ED206181574127CFC52F0BE1EF3" box="[830,951,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04"> +<collectingDate id="EF83973A06181574127CFC52F0BE1EF3" box="[830,951,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04">April 1906</collectingDate> +</date> +/ +<collectorName id="268C2DC406181574128BFC52F7711EF3" box="[969,1144,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">E. P. Van Duzee</collectorName> +// +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B00618157415D0FC52F7FD1EF3" box="[1170,1268,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus> +//EPVanDuzee / Collection // +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B006181574107AFC76F2D91E9F" box="[312,464,943,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus> +/ +<taxonomicName id="4C7933910618157410A4FC76F16B1E9F" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1835" box="[486,610,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colpoptera</taxonomicName> +/ rugosa +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061815741388FC76F1E91E9F" box="[714,736,943,969]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> +.D. // +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061815741258FC76F0611E9F" box="[794,872,943,969]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhc2-ipma" name="University of Delaware" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">UDCC</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE069061815741234FC76F72C1E9F" box="[886,1061,942,969]" collectionCode="UDCC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhc2-ipma" name="University of Delaware" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">TCN 00102585</specimenCode> +[2D barcode label] +</materialsCitation> +. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061815741185FC0BF7341EBB" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1365]" box="[199,1085,978,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741185FC0BF2FE1EBA" bold="true" box="[199,503,978,1004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061815741185FC0BF2FE1EBA" box="[199,503,978,1004]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Other Material examined</typeStatus> +</emphasis> +— +<taxonomicName id="4C793391061815741351FC0AF1E11EBA" authorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bahder & Myrie & Helmick & Van Dam & Bartlett" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[531,744,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa"> +<emphasis id="B90D9400061815741351FC0AF1E11EBA" box="[531,744,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Colpoptera rugosa</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B00618157413ADFC0AF0581EBB" box="[751,849,979,1005]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus> +of uncertain affinity. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061815741185FC2EF172190F" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F061815741185FC2EF172190F" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Ja. Apr." county="Collector" location="Sciences" municipality="Academy" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" specimenCode="IZC 00300650" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Kingston" typeStatus="allotype"> +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061815741185FC2EF2201947" box="[199,297,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus> +(unpublished Van Duzee designation). “ +<collectingRegion id="49BD86F00618157413AEFC2EF05C1947" box="[748,853,1015,1041]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Kingston</collectingRegion> +/ +<collectorName id="268C2DC4061815741229FC2EF0C91947" box="[875,960,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Ja. Apr.</collectorName> +06// Van Duzee / Collector // +<typeStatus id="54C2F6B0061815741444FC2EF6611947" box="[1286,1384,1015,1041]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus> +[red paper] // EPVanDuzee / +<collectingCounty id="62A7309E0618157410E5FBC2F1061963" box="[423,527,1051,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Collector</collectingCounty> +// +<collectingRegion id="49BD86F006181574136CFBC2F1A91963" box="[558,672,1051,1077]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">California</collectingRegion> +<collectingMunicipality id="6BA2D2680618157413E7FBC2F0191963" box="[677,784,1051,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Academy</collectingMunicipality> +/ of +<location id="8EA61EC9061815741204FBC2F0A11963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0F904061B157411D5FF4EF79F1803:8EA61EC9061815741204FBC2F0A11963" box="[838,936,1051,1077]" county="Collector" municipality="Academy" name="Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" stateProvince="Kingston">Sciences</location> +/ Type. no. 2302 // +<taxonomicName id="4C79339106181574153CFBC2F7F01963" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1835" box="[1150,1273,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Colpoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colpoptera</taxonomicName> +/ rugosa / Van D [handwritten] // +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061815741025FBE6F2B4190F" box="[359,445,1087,1113]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE069061815741089FBE6F178190F" box="[459,625,1086,1113]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300650</specimenCode> +” +</materialsCitation> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="8BC64812061815741185FBBAF79F1803" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F061815741185FBBAF7FB192B" box="[199,1266,1123,1149]" collectingDate="1906-04" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<collectingRegion id="49BD86F0061815741185FBBAF238192B" box="[199,305,1123,1149]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Kingston</collectingRegion> +, +<date id="FFC76ED2061815741079FBBAF2A1192B" box="[315,424,1123,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04"> +<collectingDate id="EF83973A061815741079FBBAF2A1192B" box="[315,424,1123,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04">Apr 1906</collectingDate> +</date> +, +<collectorName id="268C2DC40618157410F6FBBAF163192B" box="[436,618,1123,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">E. P. Van Duzee</collectorName> +, +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061815741336FBBAF1C3192B" box="[628,714,1123,1149]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE06906181574139AFBBAF075192B" box="[728,892,1123,1149]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300441</specimenCode> +( +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B0618157412CEFBBAF0EF192B" box="[908,998,1123,1149]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="male">2 males</specimenCount> +, +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B0618157412B3FBBAF75A192B" box="[1009,1107,1123,1149]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="female">1 female</specimenCount> +on same pin), +</materialsCitation> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F0618157415BBFBBAF18219F7" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +same +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D706181574147BFBBAF687192B" box="[1337,1422,1123,1149]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE0690618157411D5FB5EF22719F7" box="[151,302,1159,1185]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 0030040</specimenCode> +( +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B061815741003FB5EF28719F7" box="[321,398,1159,1185]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="male">1 male</specimenCount> +, +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B0618157410D8FB5EF10319F7" box="[410,522,1159,1185]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="female">2 females</specimenCount> +, same pin). +</materialsCitation> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F0618157413D1FB5EF12C1993" collectingDate="1906-04" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<location id="8EA61EC90618157413D1FB5EF02719F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0F904061B157411D5FF4EF79F1803:8EA61EC90618157413D1FB5EF02719F7" box="[659,814,1159,1185]" name="Montego Bay" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" stateProvince="Kingston">Montego Bay</location> +, +<date id="FFC76ED206181574127AFB5EF0AF19F7" box="[824,934,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04"> +<collectingDate id="EF83973A06181574127AFB5EF0AF19F7" box="[824,934,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04">Apr 1906</collectingDate> +</date> +, +<collectorName id="268C2DC40618157412F0FB5EF76319F7" box="[946,1130,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">E. P. Van Duzee</collectorName> +, +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061815741537FB5EF7C219F7" box="[1141,1227,1159,1185]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE06906181574159BFB5EF67419F7" box="[1241,1405,1159,1185]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300666</specimenCode> +(2 damaged specimens, no abdomens); +</materialsCitation> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F061815741368FB72F6181993" box="[554,1297,1195,1221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +same +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061815741325FB72F1B41993" box="[615,701,1195,1221]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE069061815741389FB72F0651993" box="[715,876,1195,1221]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300439</specimenCode> +( +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B061815741238FB72F70B1993" box="[890,1026,1195,1221]" count="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount> +on pin, all no abdomen); +</materialsCitation> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F061815741454FB72F0EB19BF" collectingDate="1906-04" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<location id="8EA61EC9061815741454FB72F6911993" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0F904061B157411D5FF4EF79F1803:8EA61EC9061815741454FB72F6911993" box="[1302,1432,1195,1221]" name="Mandeville" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" stateProvince="Kingston">Mandeville</location> +, +<date id="FFC76ED20618157411D5FB16F20A19BF" box="[151,259,1231,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04"> +<collectingDate id="EF83973A0618157411D5FB16F20A19BF" box="[151,259,1231,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04">Apr 1906</collectingDate> +</date> +, +<collectorName id="268C2DC406181574104EFB16F2B319BF" box="[268,442,1231,1257]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">E. P. Van Duzee</collectorName> +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D70618157410FCFB16F11D19BF" box="[446,532,1231,1257]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE069061815741360FB16F1CA19BF" box="[546,707,1231,1257]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300667</specimenCode> +( +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B061815741396FB16F01719BF" box="[724,798,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="male">1 male</specimenCount> +, +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B06181574126AFB16F08E19BF" box="[808,903,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="female">1 female</specimenCount> +on pin); +</materialsCitation> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F0618157412AAFB16F239185B" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +same +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061815741567FB16F77219BF" box="[1061,1147,1231,1257]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE0690618157415CBFB16F62219BF" box="[1161,1323,1231,1257]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300447</specimenCode> +damaged, no abdomen) +</materialsCitation> +; +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F06181574107FFB2AF7BF185B" box="[317,1206,1267,1293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +same, +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D70618157410C7FB2AF2D2185B" box="[389,475,1267,1293]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE0690618157410ABFB2AF187185B" box="[489,654,1267,1293]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300449</specimenCode> +( +<specimenCount id="9D7F839B0618157413E2FB2AF026185B" box="[672,815,1267,1293]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount> +, 1 no abdomen, 1 damaged male) +</materialsCitation> +; +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F061815741586FB2AF1051867" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +same, +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D706181574144EFB2AF66B185B" box="[1292,1378,1267,1293]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE069061815741432FB2AF20E1867" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300448</specimenCode> +(1 damaged specimen) +</materialsCitation> +; +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F061815741354FACEF72A1867" box="[534,1059,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +same, +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D7061815741319FACEF1B81867" box="[603,689,1303,1329]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE0690618157413FDFACEF06B1867" box="[703,866,1303,1329]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300446</specimenCode> +(damaged male). +</materialsCitation> +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F06181574156BFACEF1931803" collectingDate="1906-04" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +<location id="8EA61EC906181574156BFACEF7B21867" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0F904061B157411D5FF4EF79F1803:8EA61EC906181574156BFACEF7B21867" box="[1065,1211,1303,1329]" name="Port Antonio" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" stateProvince="Kingston">Port Antonio</location> +, +<date id="FFC76ED2061815741581FACEF6391867" box="[1219,1328,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04"> +<collectingDate id="EF83973A061815741581FACEF6391867" box="[1219,1328,1303,1329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530" value="1906-04">Apr 1906</collectingDate> +</date> +, E. P. +<collectorName id="268C2DC4061815741433FACEF3E81803" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">Van Duzee</collectorName> +, +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D70618157411A9FAE2F2481803" box="[235,321,1339,1365]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE06906181574100DFAE2F2FA1803" box="[335,499,1339,1365]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300438</specimenCode> +(no abdomen) +</materialsCitation> +; +<materialsCitation id="3B11424F0618157413E7FAE2F79F1803" box="[677,1174,1339,1365]" pageId="10" pageNumber="530"> +same +<collectionCode id="ED68D0D70618157413A6FAE2F0331803" box="[740,826,1339,1365]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">AMNH</collectionCode> +_ +<specimenCode id="DBDFE06906181574120AFAE2F0E21803" box="[840,1003,1339,1365]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="530">IZC 00300437</specimenCode> +(no abdomen). +</materialsCitation> +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +</treatment> +</document> \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/7D/57/F1/7D57F10BFFC5FF8403CCFC19FAD05811.xml b/data/7D/57/F1/7D57F10BFFC5FF8403CCFC19FAD05811.xml deleted file mode 100644 index 155d82d4de9..00000000000 --- a/data/7D/57/F1/7D57F10BFFC5FF8403CCFC19FAD05811.xml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,373 +0,0 @@ -<document id="DACEA06118AF522947A28B60B49A4A10" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5584.1.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" 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Alvarenga</collectorName> +leg.”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFC5FF840180FA00FD5F5BFD" box="[731,766,1462,1488]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="male">1♂</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC5FF84004BFA00FCF95BFD" box="[784,856,1462,1488]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Brasil</collectingCountry> +, MS, +<collectingCounty id="1C203891FFC5FF8400C1FA00FBAB5BFD" box="[922,1034,1462,1488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Dourados</collectingCounty> +, \ +<collectingMunicipality id="1525DA67FFC5FF84077FFA00FABF5BFD" box="[1060,1310,1462,1488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Reserva Florestal Faz.</collectingMunicipality> +\ +<location id="F02116C6FFC5FF84066FFA00FA3D5BFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D57F10BFFC5FF9603CCFC19FA865F80:F02116C6FFC5FF84066FFA00FA3D5BFD" box="[1332,1436,1462,1488]" country="Brazil" county="Dourados" latitude="-22.209446" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-54.91278" municipality="Reserva Florestal Faz." name="Coqueiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Coqueiro</location> +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFC5FF8403CCFA6CFEB75BD9" box="[151,278,1498,1524]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-22.209446">22°12'34"S</geoCoordinate> +\ +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFC5FF84026FFA6CFE1F5BD8" box="[308,446,1498,1525]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-54.91278">54°54'46"W</geoCoordinate> +<date id="814066DDFFC5FF840292FA6CFD9F5BD9" box="[457,574,1498,1524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" value="2009-02-19"> +<collectingDate id="91049F35FFC5FF840292FA6CFD9F5BD9" box="[457,574,1498,1524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" value="2009-02-19">19.II.2009</collectingDate> +</date> +A. \ Paladini, D. +<collectionCode id="93EFD8D8FFC5FF840052FA6CFCBE5BD9" box="[777,799,1498,1524]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">R</collectionCode> +. Parizotto, P. C. \ +<collectorName id="580B25CBFFC5FF8400A0FA6CFBE55BD9" box="[1019,1092,1498,1524]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Grossi</collectorName> +leg. Luz”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFC5FF840795FA6CFB505BD9" box="[1230,1265,1498,1524]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="male">1♂</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC5FF84065CFA6CFAEE5BD9" box="[1287,1359,1498,1524]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Brasil</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFC5FF840605FA6CFF585835" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion> +, \ +<collectingMunicipality id="1525DA67FFC5FF84024FFA48FED85835" box="[276,377,1534,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Chapecó</collectingMunicipality> +, +<location id="F02116C6FFC5FF8402DEFA48FDAA5835" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D57F10BFFC5FF9603CCFC19FA865F80:F02116C6FFC5FF8402DEFA48FDAA5835" box="[389,523,1534,1560]" country="Brazil" municipality="Chapeco" name="Monte Belo" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Monte Belo</location> +\ +<date id="814066DDFFC5FF840179FA48FD1C5835" box="[546,701,1534,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" value="2013-04-01" valueMax="2013-04-30" valueMin="2013-04-01"> +<collectingDate id="91049F35FFC5FF840179FA48FD1C5835" box="[546,701,1534,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" value="2013-04-01" valueMax="2013-04-30" valueMin="2013-04-01">01-30.iv.2013</collectingDate> +</date> +\ (Malaise) +<collectorName id="580B25CBFFC5FF84001CFA48FC655835" box="[839,964,1534,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">M. Savaris</collectorName> +, & \ +<collectorName id="580B25CBFFC5FF8400A6FA48FBDA5835" box="[1021,1147,1534,1560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">S. Lampert</collectorName> +leg”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFC5FF84079BFA48FB425835" box="[1216,1251,1534,1560]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="male">1♂</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC5FF8407AEFA48FA9C5835" box="[1269,1341,1534,1560]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Brasil</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFC5FF840612FA48FA395835" box="[1353,1432,1534,1560]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Paraná</collectingRegion> +, +<collectingMunicipality id="1525DA67FFC5FF8403CCF994FF435811" box="[151,226,1570,1596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Tibagi</collectingMunicipality> +, \ P. E. do +<location id="F02116C6FFC5FF840202F994FE1D5811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D57F10BFFC5FF9603CCFC19FA865F80:F02116C6FFC5FF840202F994FE1D5811" box="[345,444,1570,1596]" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.561388" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-50.25722" municipality="Tibagi" name="Guartela" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Parana">Guartelá</location> +, +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFC5FF84029CF994FDB55811" box="[455,532,1570,1596]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1000.0"> +<elevation id="7ED3A72EFFC5FF84029CF994FDB55811" box="[455,532,1570,1596]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</elevation> +</quantity> +\ +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFC5FF840170F994FD0B5811" box="[555,682,1570,1596]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" precision="15" seconds="41" value="-24.561388">24°33'41"S</geoCoordinate> +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFC5FF8401EAF994FC9B5810" box="[689,826,1570,1597]" degrees="50" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-50.25722">50°15'26"W</geoCoordinate> +\ +<date id="814066DDFFC5FF84000BF994FC545811" box="[848,1013,1570,1596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" value="2016-11-21" valueMax="2016-11-24" valueMin="2016-11-21"> +<collectingDate id="91049F35FFC5FF84000BF994FC545811" box="[848,1013,1570,1596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" value="2016-11-21" valueMax="2016-11-24" valueMin="2016-11-21">21-24.XI.2016</collectingDate> +</date> +Sweep \ +<collectorName id="580B25CBFFC5FF840700F994FA8C5811" box="[1115,1325,1570,1596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">A. C. Domahovski</collectorName> +leg.”. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="BDE41396FFC5FF8203CCF9DFFC4F585E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="description"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC5FF8403CCF9DFFE2058AE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1641,2028]" box="[151,385,1641,1667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50"> +<heading id="AE09F771FFC5FF8403CCF9DFFE2058AE" bold="true" box="[151,385,1641,1667]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" reason="1"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC5FF8403CCF9DFFE2058AE" bold="true" box="[151,385,1641,1667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Adult redescription</emphasis> +</heading> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC5FF84039CF93BFB635971" blockId="3.[151,1437,1641,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC5FF84039CF93BFEE9588A" bold="true" box="[199,328,1677,1703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Coloration</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC5FF840203F938FE3C5885" box="[344,413,1678,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,427,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-130@4.[151,1436,414,1718]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus and color variation in Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A, D: Habitus, dorsal view. B, E: Habitus, lateral view. C, F: Head and thorax, ventral view. A‒C: Darker variation. D‒F: Paler variation. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812271/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2</figureCitation> +). Head dark brown with paler whitish area near ocelli; frons light brown, blackish apically; clypeus, lorum, genal lobe and last rostral segment blackish. Pronotum dark brown with whitish areas on the anterior and posterior thirds, above the pronotal rugosity. Scutellum dark brown, whitish apically. Tegmina blackish brown with paler areas forming three crescent-shaped oblique bands on the basal and median thirds, in some specimens the bands are less apparent. Thorax and abdomen light brown, legs light brown with femora and tibia blackish. Some specimens of the same brood show a light-colored head, frons, pronotum, thorax and abdomen. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC5FF83039CF8D3FBBB5FA4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1641,2028]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,393]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="3" pageNumber="50"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC5FF84039CF8D3FE9B5952" bold="true" box="[199,314,1893,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Structure</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC5FF840210F8D0FE3059AD" box="[331,401,1894,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,427,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-130@4.[151,1436,414,1718]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus and color variation in Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A, D: Habitus, dorsal view. B, E: Habitus, lateral view. C, F: Head and thorax, ventral view. A‒C: Darker variation. D‒F: Paler variation. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812271/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2</figureCitation> +). Head as wide as anterior margin of pronotum, humeral angle of pronotum surpassing the length of eyes, tylus triangular with fine pubescence and without median carina, vertex rectangular with ocelli equidistant to each other (approximately three diameters of one ocellus) and equidistant to the eye, compound eyes disposed obliquely; frons inflated, strongly projected backwards, median carina strongly marked in the median and posterior third, lateral grooves strongly marked, rostrum surpassing the metathrocanter; pronotum hexagonal, anterior margin convex, anterolateral margin straight, posterolateral margin with a slight concavity medially, posterior margin with a strong median concavity, anterior third of pronotum with a median depression forming a slightly marked carina, median and posterior portion of pronotum elevated, punctuated with strongly marked transverse rugae; scutellum with a depressed area at middle with transverse striae slightly marked. Metafemur with a conspicuous apical spine, metatibia with two lateral spines, the basal one smaller than the apical, apex of tibia with two rows of strong spines apically, basitarsus with one row of 7–8 apical spines. +</paragraph> +<caption id="A1811095FFC2FF8303CCF966FB6A5921" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812271" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812271/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" startId="4.[151,250,1744,1768]" targetBox="[167,1418,427,1718]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC2FF8303CCF966FB6A5921" blockId="4.[151,1436,1744,1805]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC2FF8303CCF966FEB258C5" bold="true" box="[151,275,1744,1768]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 2.</emphasis> +Habitus and color variation in +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC2FF830114F966FCAE58C5" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[591,783,1744,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC2FF830114F966FCAE58C5" box="[591,783,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Curitiba. A, D: Habitus, dorsal view. B, E: Habitus, lateral view. C, F: Head and thorax, ventral view. A‒C: Darker variation. D‒F: Paler variation. Scale bars in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC2FF82039CF8E9FCFA5ED4" blockId="4.[151,1436,1886,2021]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="4" pageNumber="51"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC2FF83039CF8E9FED25955" bold="true" box="[199,371,1886,1913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Male genitalia</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC2FF8302D8F8E9FE695954" box="[387,456,1887,1913]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1266,1290]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-63@5.[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: Pygofer, lateral view. B: Pygofer, ventral view. C: Style, lateral view. D: Style, dorsal view. E: Aedeagus, lateral view. F: Aedeagus, posterior view. G: Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3</figureCitation> +). Pygofer with a rounded, inconspicuous process between the anal tube and subgenital plates, anal tube surpassing subgenital plates ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC2FF8301F4F835FCAD59B0" box="[687,780,1923,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1266,1290]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-63@5.[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: Pygofer, lateral view. B: Pygofer, ventral view. C: Style, lateral view. D: Style, dorsal view. E: Aedeagus, lateral view. F: Aedeagus, posterior view. G: Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3A</figureCitation> +), subgenital plates with a truncate apex ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC2FF8307B1F835FAE459B0" box="[1258,1349,1923,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1266,1290]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-63@5.[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: Pygofer, lateral view. B: Pygofer, ventral view. C: Style, lateral view. D: Style, dorsal view. E: Aedeagus, lateral view. F: Aedeagus, posterior view. G: Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3B</figureCitation> +), tip of the dorsal margin turned inward forming an apical, minute triangular process. Style ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC2FF830721F811FAA959EC" box="[1146,1288,1959,1985]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1266,1290]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-63@5.[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: Pygofer, lateral view. B: Pygofer, ventral view. C: Style, lateral view. D: Style, dorsal view. E: Aedeagus, lateral view. F: Aedeagus, posterior view. G: Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812273/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 3C, 3D</figureCitation> +) with dorsal margin convex, apical process turned upward with a minute apical teeth slightly sclerotized and turned inward, another small inner process turned inward. Aedeagus ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF8201A4FF21FCD65E9C" box="[767,887,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1266,1290]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-63@5.[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: Pygofer, lateral view. B: Pygofer, ventral view. C: Style, lateral view. D: Style, dorsal view. E: Aedeagus, lateral view. F: Aedeagus, posterior view. G: Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812273/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 3E–G</figureCitation> +) robust with a curved shaft armed with a pair of lateroapical acute processes; each lateral apical process curved toward ventral side of shaft, and laterally flattened, and a pair of ventroapical processes directed toward shaft base. +</paragraph> +<caption id="A1811095FFC3FF8203CCFB44FF415B7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812273/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" startId="5.[151,250,1266,1290]" targetBox="[151,1435,270,1240]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC3FF8203CCFB44FF415B7F" blockId="5.[151,1436,1266,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC3FF8203CCFB44FEB55B27" bold="true" box="[151,276,1266,1290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 3.</emphasis> +Male genitalia of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC3FF82028FFB45FD375B26" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[468,662,1267,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC3FF82028FFB45FD375B26" box="[468,662,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Curitiba. A: Pygofer, lateral view. B: Pygofer, ventral view. C: Style, lateral view. D: Style, dorsal view. E: Aedeagus, lateral view. F: Aedeagus, posterior view. G: Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC3FF82039CFA13FC4F585E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1445,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC3FF82039CFA13FE2E5B92" bold="true" box="[199,399,1445,1471]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Female genitalia</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF8202FBFA13FE495B92" box="[416,488,1445,1471]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1435,179,1609]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4</figureCitation> +). First valvifer ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF8201FEFA13FD5E5B92" box="[677,767,1445,1471]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1435,179,1609]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4A</figureCitation> +) taller than long, covered with long setae; first valvula of ovipositor ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF820247FA7FFED65BCE" box="[284,375,1481,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1435,179,1609]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4A</figureCitation> +) long with rounded apex, basal process undeveloped directed downward, dorsal portion of blade, in lateral view, with striate sculptures ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF8201FEFA5BFCA1582A" box="[677,768,1517,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1435,179,1609]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4B</figureCitation> +); second valvula ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF820088FA5BFB8D582A" box="[979,1068,1517,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1435,179,1609]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4B</figureCitation> +) long with rounded apex dorsal margin undulate without denticulation, blade in lateral view with striate, slightly marked sculpture ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF8207B9F9A7FA9D5806" box="[1250,1340,1553,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1435,179,1609]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4D</figureCitation> +); second valvifer ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF8203A6F983FEF05862" box="[253,337,1589,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1435,179,1609]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4E</figureCitation> +) longer than wide, setae present along ventral portion and forming a group on basal third and; third valvula ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF8203A2F9EFFEEF585E" box="[249,334,1625,1651]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1592]" captionTargetId="figure-23@6.[151,1435,179,1609]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4E</figureCitation> +) short and wide, covered apical and ventrally by long setae. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="BDE41396FFC3FF82039CF9CBFC43592E" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="discussion"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC3FF82039CF9CBFC43592E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1445,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC3FF82039CF9CBFE9A58BA" bold="true" box="[199,315,1661,1687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</emphasis> +According to +<bibRefCitation id="916F3DECFFC3FF82028DF9CBFD3058BA" author="Hamilton, K. A." box="[470,657,1661,1687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" pagination="41 - 59" refId="ref10935" refString="Hamilton, K. A. (2012) Revision of Neotropical aphrophorine spittlebugs, part 1: Ptyelini (Hemiptera, Cercopoidea). Zootaxa, 3497 (1), 41-59. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3497.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Hamilton (2012)</bibRefCitation> +, this species is widely distributed in lowland regions of South America, from +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC3FF82038EF917FE965896" box="[213,311,1697,1723]" name="Uruguay" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Uruguay</collectingCountry> +to +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC3FF820207F917FE195896" box="[348,440,1697,1723]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Panama</collectingCountry> +. This species is very similar to +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC3FF820040F917FC0A5896" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[795,939,1697,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC3FF820040F917FC0A5896" box="[795,939,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">C. diminutus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +and +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC3FF8200B8F917FBDE5896" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[995,1151,1697,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC3FF8200B8F917FBDE5896" box="[995,1151,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">C. magnificus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +both in terms of external morphology and male genitalia, and both species are distributed in +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC3FF8200DDF973FC6F58F2" box="[902,974,1733,1759]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Brazil</collectingCountry> +. It also presents morphological similarity with +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC3FF82038BF95FFEC7592E" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[208,358,1769,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC3FF82038BF95FFEC7592E" box="[208,358,1769,1795]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">C. variolosus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, which is known to occur in North and Central America. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<subSubSection id="BDE41396FFC3FF8B03CCF887FEB05F48" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="description"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC3FF8203CCF887FE3C5966" blockId="5.[151,1436,1841,1976]" box="[151,413,1841,1867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52"> +<heading id="AE09F771FFC3FF8203CCF887FE3C5966" bold="true" box="[151,413,1841,1867]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" reason="1"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC3FF8203CCF887FE3C5966" bold="true" box="[151,413,1841,1867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Immature description</emphasis> +</heading> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC3FF82039CF8E3FCFC599A" blockId="5.[151,1436,1841,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC3FF82039CF8E3FEF05942" bold="true" box="[199,337,1877,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">First instar</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF82023FF8E3FE10595D" box="[356,433,1877,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,967,991]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetId="figure-100@7.[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. First instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812279/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs 5</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF82029AF8E3FE555942" box="[449,500,1877,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1208,1232]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Nymph habitus in dorsal view of Cephisus siccifolia. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D: Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812291/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">10A</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF82015FF8E3FD965942" box="[516,567,1877,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">12A</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC3FF82011DF8E3FDDB5942" box="[582,634,1877,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">13A</figureCitation> +). Body length 1.38 (1.05–1.7); head width 0.51 ( +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFC3FF8207E5F8E3FAA1595D" box="[1214,1280,1877,1904]" degrees="0.475" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" precision="55" value="0.475">0.475</geoCoordinate> +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFC3FF8207A4F8E3FAF0595D" box="[1279,1361,1877,1904]" degrees="0.675" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" precision="55" value="-0.675">–0.675</geoCoordinate> +); head length 0.42 (0.32–0.52); pronotum width 0.47 (0.4–0.5); pronotum length 0.11 ( +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFC3FF820771F8CFFBCD59B9" box="[1066,1132,1913,1940]" degrees="0.075" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" precision="55" value="0.075">0.075</geoCoordinate> +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFC3FF820737F8CFFB1C59B9" box="[1132,1213,1913,1940]" degrees="0.125" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" precision="55" value="-0.125">–0.125</geoCoordinate> +); frons width 0.353 (0.3–0.35); frons length 0.24 (0.2–0.47). Measurements in mm. +</paragraph> +<caption id="A1811095FFC0FF8103CCF9D4FE7A58EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" startId="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" targetBox="[151,1435,179,1592]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC0FF8103CCF9D4FE7A58EF" blockId="6.[151,1437,1634,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC0FF8103CCF9D4FEB25856" bold="true" box="[151,275,1634,1659]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 4.</emphasis> +Female genitalia of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC0FF8102BEF9D5FD075856" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[485,678,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC0FF8102BEF9D5FD075856" box="[485,678,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC0FF80039CF8A3FC475ED4" blockId="6.[151,1437,1813,2019]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="6" pageNumber="53"> +General color yellowish, dorsum ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC0FF81010CF8A3FD12591D" box="[599,691,1813,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,967,991]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetId="figure-100@7.[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. First instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812279/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 5A</figureCitation> +) with a conspicuous longitudinal white line from head apex to mesonotum, abdomen reddish, mostly in ventral portion. Head broadly rounded, slightly wider than long, without ocelli. Antennae ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC0FF810204F8EBFE66595A" box="[351,455,1885,1911]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 12A</figureCitation> +) with indistinct supra-antennal ledge, flagellum with 7 flagellomeres, first and second fused; apex rounded; scape and pedicel combined length surpassing flagellum length. Frons, in ventral view ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC0FF810634F837FF1A59ED" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,967,991]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetId="figure-100@7.[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. First instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812279/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 5B</figureCitation> +), with inconspicuous muscular impressions; in lateral view ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC0FF810009F813FC0959ED" box="[850,936,1957,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,967,991]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetId="figure-100@7.[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. First instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812279/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 5C</figureCitation> +), strongly inflated. Rostrum with 3 segments, surpassing base of coxa III. Pronotum and mesonotum rectangular, much wider than long, metanotum restricted to lateral margins. Pronotum length half length of mesonotum plus metanotum. Wing pads indistinct. Hind tibia ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC1FF800634FF21FF695EF8" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 13A</figureCitation> +) without any visible setae, apical crown of spines slightly visible; two visible tarsomeres. Abdomen, in ventral view ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC1FF800386FF69FE945ED4" box="[221,309,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,967,991]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetId="figure-100@7.[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. First instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812279/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 5B</figureCitation> +), with a slight median groove, distal portion undifferentiated. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC1FF80039CFEB4FD6D5F48" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC1FF80039CFEB4FECB5F31" bold="true" box="[199,362,258,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Second instar</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC1FF800222FEB5FE635F30" box="[377,450,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-125@7.[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Second instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812281/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Figs 6</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC1FF800295FEB5FDA15F30" box="[462,512,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1208,1232]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Nymph habitus in dorsal view of Cephisus siccifolia. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D: Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812291/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">10B</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC1FF800150FEB5FD9C5F30" box="[523,573,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">12B</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC1FF800113FEB5FDDA5F30" box="[584,635,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">13B</figureCitation> +). Body length 4.32 (3.6–4.85); head width 1.11 (0.9–1.25); head length 0.91 (0.75–1.25); pronotum width 1.18 (1.4–1.05); pronotum length 0.42 (0.3–0.45); frons width 0.85 (0.7–0.95); frons length 0.53 (0.4–0.7). Measurements in mm. +</paragraph> +<caption id="A1811095FFC1FF8003CCFC71FAC95DF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812279" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812279" box="[151,1384,967,992]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812279/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" startId="7.[151,250,967,991]" targetBox="[283,1304,378,941]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC1FF8003CCFC71FAC95DF2" blockId="7.[151,1384,967,992]" box="[151,1384,967,992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC1FF8003CCFC71FEB25DCD" bold="true" box="[151,275,967,992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 5.</emphasis> +First instar habitus of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC1FF8002A3FC7EFD195DCD" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[504,696,968,992]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC1FF8002A3FC7EFD195DCD" box="[504,696,968,992]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="A1811095FFC1FF8003CCF95CFA25592F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812281" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812281" box="[151,1412,1770,1794]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812281/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" startId="7.[151,250,1770,1794]" targetBox="[261,1326,1050,1744]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC1FF8003CCF95CFA25592F" blockId="7.[151,1412,1770,1794]" box="[151,1412,1770,1794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC1FF8003CCF95CFEB2592F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1770,1794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 6.</emphasis> +Second instar habitus of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC1FF80014FF95CFD75592F" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[532,724,1770,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC1FF80014FF95CFD75592F" box="[532,724,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC1FF8F039CF8E2FAC05FA4" blockId="7.[151,1437,1876,2011]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="7" pageNumber="54"> +General color yellowish to brownish, dorsum ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC1FF800183F8E2FC905943" box="[728,817,1876,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-125@7.[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Second instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812281/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 6A</figureCitation> +) with a conspicuous longitudinal white line from head apex to abdomen apex, broadened in mesonotum, and some yellow to pale brown spots laterally of median line. Abdomen pale, slightly reddish ventrally in median portion. Head similar to that of the anterior instar. Antennae ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC1FF8003C4F876FEA759F7" box="[159,262,1984,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 12B</figureCitation> +) with supra-antennal ledge starting to differentiate, flagellum similar to that of first instar, with length surpassing scape and pedicel combined length; apex subacute. Frons, in ventral view ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F0732FF21FB635E9C" box="[1129,1218,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-125@7.[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Second instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812281/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 6B</figureCitation> +), with conspicuous muscular impressions; in lateral view ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F010EFF0DFD115EF8" box="[597,688,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-125@7.[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Second instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812281/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 6C</figureCitation> +), similar to that of the anterior instar, but more convex. Rostrum with 3 segments, reaching base of coxa III. Pronotum and mesonotum rectangular, wider than long, metanotum broadened, but restricted to lateral margins. Pronotum length almost as long as mesonotum plus metanotum. Wing pads indistinct. Hind tibia ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F0296FE91FD935F6C" box="[461,562,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13B</figureCitation> +) with some visible setae, apical crown of spines visible similar to that of the anterior instar; two visible tarsomeres, first with few apical setae. Abdomen, in ventral view ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F07BBFEFDFA9A5F48" box="[1248,1339,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-125@7.[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Second instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812281/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 6B</figureCitation> +), with a conspicuous median groove, abdominal tergites extended downwards as flaps; distal portion undifferentiated. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCEFF8F039CFE24FD2A5FD8" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCEFF8F039CFE24FEF85F81" bold="true" box="[199,345,402,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Third instar</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F0233FE25FE115F80" box="[360,432,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1315,1339]" captionTargetBox="[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetId="figure-177@8.[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Third instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812283/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Figs 7</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F02E0FE25FE4D5F80" box="[443,492,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1208,1232]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Nymph habitus in dorsal view of Cephisus siccifolia. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D: Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812291/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">10C</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F02ACFE25FD895F80" box="[503,552,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">12C</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F016FFE25FDC45F80" box="[564,613,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">13C</figureCitation> +). Body length 5.83 (4.5–7.2); head width 1.87 (1.7–2.1); head length 1.37 (1.2–1.65); pronotum width 2.04 (1.8–2.45); pronotum length 0.75 (0.6–0.85); frons width 1.36 (1.2–1.55); frons length 0.87 (0.7–1.2). Measurements in mm. +</paragraph> +<caption id="A1811095FFCEFF8F03CCFA95FAD05B16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812283" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812283" box="[151,1393,1315,1339]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812283/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" startId="8.[151,250,1315,1339]" targetBox="[222,1366,522,1289]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCEFF8F03CCFA95FAD05B16" blockId="8.[151,1393,1315,1339]" box="[151,1393,1315,1339]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCEFF8F03CCFA95FEB25B16" bold="true" box="[151,275,1315,1339]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 7.</emphasis> +Third instar habitus of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCEFF8F015AFA95FD605B16" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[513,705,1315,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCEFF8F015AFA95FD605B16" box="[513,705,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCEFF8F039CFA3BFCBC58C6" blockId="8.[151,1437,1421,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55"> +General color similar to that of preceding instar, with head and thorax darker with paler markings dorsally, longitudinal white line dissipating in thorax, conspicuous in abdomen. Head similar to that of the anterior instar, with ocelli spots slightly distinct, transocular width about 1,3x of vertex width. Antennae ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F07D1FA63FB725BDD" box="[1162,1235,1493,1520]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,967,991]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetId="figure-100@7.[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. First instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812279/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Figs 5</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F0785FA63FAAE5BC2" box="[1246,1295,1493,1519]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">12C</figureCitation> +) with supra-antennal ledge and flagellum similar to that of anterior instar, with a more distinct sulcus between first and second flagellomeres, length of flagellum two times the length of scape and pedicel combined. Frons, in lateral view ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F0634F9ABFF1A5876" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1315,1339]" captionTargetBox="[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetId="figure-177@8.[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Third instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812283/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 7C</figureCitation> +), similar to that of the anterior instar. Rostrum with 3 segments, surpassing base of coxa II. Pronotum similar to that of anterior instar, lateral margins of mesonotum and metanotum starting to differentiate in wing pads; length two-thirds as long as mesonotum plus metanotum. Hind tibia ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F003FF93FFC6B588E" box="[868,970,1673,1699]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13C</figureCitation> +) with more visible setae. Abdomen with morphology similar to that of anterior instar, in ventral view ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F0064F91BFC3558EA" box="[831,916,1709,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1315,1339]" captionTargetBox="[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetId="figure-177@8.[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Third instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812283/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 7B</figureCitation> +) with the abdominal tergite flaps quadrangular and darkened, distal portion of abdomen undifferentiated. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCEFF8F039CF943FCD85975" blockId="8.[151,1437,1421,2024]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCEFF8F039CF943FECB5922" bold="true" box="[199,362,1781,1807]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fourth instar</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F0221F943FE625922" box="[378,451,1781,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1126,1150]" captionTargetBox="[242,1346,378,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-109@9.[242,1346,378,1100]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Fourth instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812285/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Figs 8</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F028AF943FDA55922" box="[465,516,1781,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1208,1232]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Nymph habitus in dorsal view of Cephisus siccifolia. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D: Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812291/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">10D</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F014AF943FDE55922" box="[529,580,1781,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">12D</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F010AF943FD255922" box="[593,644,1781,1807]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">13D</figureCitation> +). Body length 12.21 (9.56–16.34); head width 3.22 (2.81–3.75); head length 1.80 (1.5–3.12); pronotum width 4.06 (3.37–4.68); pronotum length 1.65 (1.25–2.00); frons width 1.89 (1.62–2.12); frons length 0.91 (0.62–1.37). Measurements in mm. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCEFF8E039CF8D7FBF75F48" blockId="8.[151,1437,1421,2024]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="8" pageNumber="55"> +General color ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F022BF8D7FE135956" box="[368,434,1889,1915]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1126,1150]" captionTargetBox="[242,1346,378,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-109@9.[242,1346,378,1100]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Fourth instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812285/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 8</figureCitation> +) more yellowish to that of anterior instar, with head and thorax more marked with brown maculae, without a longitudinal white line in body. Head similar to that of the anterior instar, with ocelli distinct, transocular width about 1,75x of vertex width. Antennae ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCEFF8F0071F81FFC3359EE" box="[810,914,1961,1987]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Fig. 12D</figureCitation> +) with distinct supra-antennal ledge, flagellum with 7 well delimited first and second flagellomeres completely separated; flagellum thin, more than 4x longer than scape and pedicel combined. Frons and rostrum similar to that of the anterior instar. Pronotum posterior margin sinuate, mesonotum median portion produced posterad, forming the scutellum. Wing pads well developed, much longer than pronotum, in dorsal view, reaching half of third abdominal segment. Hind tibia ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCFFF8E07EAFF69FAB95ED4" box="[1201,1304,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="56">Fig. 13D</figureCitation> +) with more visible setae and in greater quantity, lateroapical spine inconspicuous, starting to differentiate; tarsomeres with plantar spines inconspicuous, starting to differentiate. Abdomen similar to that of anterior instar, with abdominal tergite flaps rounded and distal portion differentiated in male or female genital plates. +</paragraph> +<caption id="A1811095FFCFFF8E03CCFBD0FADC5A53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812285" box="[151,1405,1126,1151]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812285/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="56" startId="9.[151,250,1126,1150]" targetBox="[242,1346,378,1100]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCFFF8E03CCFBD0FADC5A53" blockId="9.[151,1405,1126,1151]" box="[151,1405,1126,1151]" pageId="9" pageNumber="56"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCFFF8E03CCFBD0FEB25A53" bold="true" box="[151,275,1126,1150]" pageId="9" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 8.</emphasis> +Fourth instar habitus of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCFFF8E0156FBD0FD6C5A53" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[525,717,1126,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCFFF8E0156FBD0FD6C5A53" box="[525,717,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="56">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="A1811095FFCFFF8E03CCF857FACB59D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812289" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812289" box="[151,1386,2017,2041]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812289/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="56" startId="9.[151,250,2017,2041]" targetBox="[239,1349,1204,1991]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCFFF8E03CCF857FACB59D4" blockId="9.[151,1386,2017,2041]" box="[151,1386,2017,2041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="56"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCFFF8E03CCF857FEB259D4" bold="true" box="[151,275,2017,2041]" pageId="9" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 9.</emphasis> +Fifth instar habitus of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCFFF8E02A0F857FD1A59D4" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[507,699,2017,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCFFF8E02A0F857FD1A59D4" box="[507,699,2017,2041]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="56">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="A1811095FFCCFF8D03CCFB0EFDBE5ADE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812291" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812291/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" startId="10.[151,250,1208,1232]" targetBox="[151,1436,179,1182]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCCFF8D03CCFB0EFDBE5ADE" blockId="10.[151,1437,1208,1268]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCCFF8D03CCFB0EFE815AFD" bold="true" box="[151,288,1208,1232]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 10.</emphasis> +Nymph habitus in dorsal view of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCCFF8D0126FB0EFC9F5AFD" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[637,830,1208,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCCFF8D0126FB0EFC9F5AFD" box="[637,830,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D: Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. Scale bar in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="A1811095FFCCFF8D03CCF9C8FAE058BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812295" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812295" box="[151,1345,1662,1686]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812295/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" startId="10.[151,250,1662,1686]" targetBox="[414,1174,1326,1636]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCCFF8D03CCF9C8FAE058BB" blockId="10.[151,1345,1662,1686]" box="[151,1345,1662,1686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCCFF8D03CCF9C8FEBF58BB" bold="true" box="[151,286,1662,1686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 11.</emphasis> +Fifth instar nymph terminalia of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCCFF8D012BF9C8FC9158BB" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[624,816,1662,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCCFF8D012BF9C8FC9158BB" box="[624,816,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +. A: Male plates. B: Female plates. Scale bar in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCCFF8D039CF95EFCD85966" blockId="10.[151,1436,1768,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCCFF8D039CF95EFEEE592F" bold="true" box="[199,335,1768,1794]" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Fifth instar</emphasis> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCCFF8D0205F95EFE06592E" box="[350,423,1768,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,1204,1991]" captionTargetId="figure-134@9.[239,1349,1204,1991]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Fifth instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812289/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57"> +Figs +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFCCFF8D02CCF95FFE06592E" box="[407,423,1769,1795]" degrees="9, 10" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" precision="555" value="9.1">9</geoCoordinate> +</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCCFF8D02E8F95FFE43592E" box="[435,482,1769,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1208,1232]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Nymph habitus in dorsal view of Cephisus siccifolia. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D: Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812291/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">10E</figureCitation> +, +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFCCFF8D02B5F95FFDE6592E" box="[494,583,1769,1795]" degrees="11, 12" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="57" precision="555" value="11.12"> +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCCFF8D02B5F95FFDAA592E" box="[494,523,1769,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[414,1174,1326,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-56@10.[414,1174,1326,1636]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 11. Fifth instar nymph terminalia of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Male plates. B: Female plates. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812295/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">11</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCCFF8D014CF95FFDE6592E" box="[535,583,1769,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">12E</figureCitation> +</geoCoordinate> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCCFF8D0109F95FFD22592E" box="[594,643,1769,1795]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">13E</figureCitation> +). Body length 13.21 (10.94–14.98); head width 3.34 (2.81–3.56); head length 1.80 (1.56–2.06); pronotum width 4.06 (3.19–4.69); pronotum length 1.55 (1.40–1.75); frons width 1.99 (1.62–2.12); frons length 0.92 (0.75–1.06). Measurements in mm. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCCFF8C039CF8E2FA9F5F30" blockId="10.[151,1436,1768,2011]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="10" pageNumber="57"> +General color and head morphology similar to that of anterior instar. Antennae ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCCFF8D0714F8E2FB125942" box="[1103,1203,1876,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Fig. 12E</figureCitation> +) with distinct supra-antennal ledge, flagellum with 8 flagellomeres. Frons and rostrum similar to that of the anterior instar. Pronotum posterior half transversely striated, with posterior margin sinuate, mesonotum median portion with well-delimited scutellum, transversely strigated. Wing pads well developed, with veins slightly distinct. Hind tibia ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCCFF8D07A2F876FAFA59F6" box="[1273,1371,1984,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="57">Fig. 13E</figureCitation> +) with lateral spines distinctly visible, apex with three rows of spines, plantar surface of tarsomeres with inverted triangular row of setae. Abdomen similar to that of anterior instar, distal portion differentiated in male or female parts. Male plates form a single broad and short structure, divided only in apical portion, forming a V-shaped notch ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C0673FF69FA315ED4" box="[1320,1424,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[414,1174,1326,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-56@10.[414,1174,1326,1636]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 11. Fifth instar nymph terminalia of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Male plates. B: Female plates. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812295/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Fig. 11A</figureCitation> +). Female plates are a pair of two elongated triangular structures, formed by sternites VIII and IX ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C0797FEB5FA935F30" box="[1228,1330,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1662,1686]" captionTargetBox="[414,1174,1326,1636]" captionTargetId="figure-56@10.[414,1174,1326,1636]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 11. Fifth instar nymph terminalia of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Male plates. B: Female plates. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812295/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Fig. 11B</figureCitation> +). +</paragraph> +<caption id="A1811095FFCDFF8C03CCFAD9FD875B86" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" startId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" targetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCDFF8C03CCFAD9FD875B86" blockId="11.[151,1437,1391,1452]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCDFF8C03CCFAD9FEBE5BAA" bold="true" box="[151,287,1391,1415]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 12.</emphasis> +Antenna of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCDFF8C02C1FAC6FDFB5BA5" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[410,602,1392,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCDFF8C02C1FAC6FDFB5BA5" box="[410,602,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCDFF8C039CFA48FDEF58A9" blockId="11.[151,1437,1533,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCDFF8C039CFA48FE72583A" bold="true" box="[199,467,1533,1560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Instar discrimination.</emphasis> +Size variation for each instar and morphometric parameter is given in +<tableCitation id="B87C75A6FFCDFF8C0667FA48FA375835" box="[1340,1430,1534,1560]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,239,404,428]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary statistics of morphometric parameters of nymphal instars of Cephisus siccifolia (Walker) collected on Tipuana tipu (Benth.) Kuntze (Fabaceae). Measurements in mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Table 1</tableCitation> +. Considering head length, pronotal length and pronotal width, there is a steep growth among first and second instar, with mean growth ratio of 3.04, and a lesser growth rate among second, third and fourth instar, and size stabilizes among fourth and fifth instar ( +<tableCitation id="B87C75A6FFCDFF8C02B2F9DCFD9C58A9" box="[489,573,1642,1668]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,239,404,428]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary statistics of morphometric parameters of nymphal instars of Cephisus siccifolia (Walker) collected on Tipuana tipu (Benth.) Kuntze (Fabaceae). Measurements in mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Table 1</tableCitation> +). +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCDFF8C039CF938FC325939" blockId="11.[151,1437,1533,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="58"> +Four discrete size classes could be individuated by head and pronotal width ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C076FF938FB295885" box="[1076,1160,1678,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,192,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1436,179,1854]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 14. Histograms of morphometric measurements of Cephisus siccifolia at different developmental stages. A. Head width, B. Thoracic length, C. Pronotal length, D. Pronotal width, E. Head length, F. Frons length, G. Frons width. Measurement made in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812301/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Fig. 14</figureCitation> +). First, second and third instars can be discriminated by these morphometric parameters, but fourth and fifth instars overlap ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C07AEF904FAE858E1" box="[1269,1353,1714,1740]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1880,1904]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,192,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-23@14.[151,1436,179,1854]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 14. Histograms of morphometric measurements of Cephisus siccifolia at different developmental stages. A. Head width, B. Thoracic length, C. Pronotal length, D. Pronotal width, E. Head length, F. Frons length, G. Frons width. Measurement made in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812301/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Fig. 14</figureCitation> +; +<tableCitation id="B87C75A6FFCDFF8C060FF904FF1558DD" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,239,404,428]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary statistics of morphometric parameters of nymphal instars of Cephisus siccifolia (Walker) collected on Tipuana tipu (Benth.) Kuntze (Fabaceae). Measurements in mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Tables S1</tableCitation> +and S2). The other morphometric parameters, i.e. length of head, frons, pronotum and thorax, and width of frons, do not allow discriminating size classes ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C0138F94CFD175939" box="[611,694,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,450,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-133@2.[151,1436,450,1929]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Host plant and spittle masses of Cephisus siccifolia at Curitiba, Paraná State, Southern Brazil. A: Tree of Tipuana tipu. B: Spittle masses on the canopy tree. C: Enlarged view of a spittle mass." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812267" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812267/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Fig. S1</figureCitation> +, +<tableCitation id="B87C75A6FFCDFF8C0199F94CFC8E5939" box="[706,815,1786,1812]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,239,404,428]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary statistics of morphometric parameters of nymphal instars of Cephisus siccifolia (Walker) collected on Tipuana tipu (Benth.) Kuntze (Fabaceae). Measurements in mm." pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Tables S1</tableCitation> +and S2). +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCDFF8B039CF8A8FEB05F48" blockId="11.[151,1437,1533,2028]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="11" pageNumber="58"> +On the other hand, it is possible to identify nymphal instars through qualitative evaluation of morphological changes. Muscular impressions can be observed from the second instar onwards ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C071DF8F4FB1C5970" box="[1094,1213,1858,1885]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStart-3="FIGURE 8" captionStart-4="FIGURE 9" captionStart-5="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,967,991]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,1770,1794]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,250,1315,1339]" captionStartId-3="9.[151,250,1126,1150]" captionStartId-4="9.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionStartId-5="10.[151,250,1208,1232]" captionTargetBox-0="[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetBox-1="[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetBox-2="[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetBox-3="[242,1346,378,1100]" captionTargetBox-4="[239,1349,1204,1991]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetId-0="figure-100@7.[283,1304,378,941]" captionTargetId-1="figure-125@7.[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetId-2="figure-177@8.[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetId-3="figure-109@9.[242,1346,378,1100]" captionTargetId-4="figure-134@9.[239,1349,1204,1991]" captionTargetId-5="figure-23@10.[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionTargetPageId-4="9" captionTargetPageId-5="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. First instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Second instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Third instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 8. Fourth instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 9. Fifth instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 10. Nymph habitus in dorsal view of Cephisus siccifolia. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D: Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812279" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812281" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812283" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812285" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812289" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812291" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14812279/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14812281/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14812283/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14812285/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/14812289/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/14812291/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Figs 5–10</figureCitation> +). Ocellar spots, the differentiation of wing pads, and the quadrangular projections of urosternites, are visible from the third instar, and can be used to distinguish it from the second instar ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C01BBF83CFC885989" box="[736,809,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1770,1794]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-125@7.[261,1326,1050,1744]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Second instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812281/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Figs 6</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C006EF83CFCE45989" box="[821,837,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1315,1339]" captionTargetBox="[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetId="figure-177@8.[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Third instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812283/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">7</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C0009F83CFCD05989" box="[850,881,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1208,1232]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Nymph habitus in dorsal view of Cephisus siccifolia. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D: Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812291/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">10</figureCitation> +). The differentiation between the third and fourth instars can be made by the former presenting distinctly more developed wing pads, surpassing the tergun II, by the triangular shape of the posterior margin of the pronotum, indicating the starting of scutellar development ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C0668F864FADD59C1" box="[1331,1404,2002,2028]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1315,1339]" captionTargetBox="[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetId="figure-177@8.[222,1366,522,1289]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Third instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812283/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">Figs 7</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCDFF8C06DCF864FA3759C1" box="[1415,1430,2002,2028]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1126,1150]" captionTargetBox="[242,1346,378,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-109@9.[242,1346,378,1100]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Fourth instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812285/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="58">8</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCAFF8B03CCFF21FF175E9C" box="[151,182,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1208,1232]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetId="figure-23@10.[151,1436,179,1182]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Nymph habitus in dorsal view of Cephisus siccifolia. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D: Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812291/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">10</figureCitation> +). Fourth and fifth instars can be reliably separated by seven antennal flagellomeres in the fourth instar, whereas the fifth presents eight ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCAFF8B02F0FF0DFD995EF8" box="[427,568,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1391,1415]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetId="figure-91@11.[151,1435,306,1364]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 12. Antenna of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812297" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812297/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Fig. 12D, E</figureCitation> +). Other characteristics that can aid in discriminating fourth and fifth instars are the presence of, on the fifth instar, transverse grooves on the posterior margin of the pronotum ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCAFF8B0652FF69FAC55ED4" box="[1289,1380,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,1204,1991]" captionTargetId="figure-134@9.[239,1349,1204,1991]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Fifth instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812289/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Fig. 9A</figureCitation> +), the distinct presence of the scutellum with rugosities, the beginning of vein formation ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCAFF8B0717FEB5FB055F30" box="[1100,1188,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,2017,2041]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,1204,1991]" captionTargetId="figure-134@9.[239,1349,1204,1991]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Fifth instar habitus of Cephisus siccifolia. A: Dorsal view. B: Ventral view. C: Lateral view. Scale bar in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812289/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Fig. 9C</figureCitation> +) in both the forewing and hindwing, development of lateral spines on the tibiae and the presence of spines on tarsomere’s plantar surfaces ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCAFF8B03C4FEFDFEA55F48" box="[159,260,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[155,1433,179,1150]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Forelegs of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Fig. 13E</figureCitation> +). +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<caption id="A1811095FFCAFF8B03CCFE22FCCB5FFD" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" startId="12.[151,239,404,428]" targetBox="[163,1376,481,1803]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12" targetType="table"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCAFF8B03CCFE22FCCB5FFD" blockId="12.[151,1436,404,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B03CCFE22FEAB5F81" bold="true" box="[151,266,404,428]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">TABLE 1.</emphasis> +Summary statistics of morphometric parameters of nymphal instars of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCAFF8B075EFE22FA945F81" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1029,1333,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B075EFE22FB715F81" box="[1029,1232,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +(Walker) +</taxonomicName> +collected on +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCAFF8B03E2FE0FFE525FFD" authority="(Benth.) Kuntze" authorityName="Kuntze" baseAuthorityName="Benth." box="[185,499,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tipuana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tipu"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B03E2FE0FFEE15FFD" box="[185,320,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Tipuana tipu</emphasis> +(Benth.) Kuntze +</taxonomicName> +( +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCAFF8B015AFE0EFDCA5FFD" box="[513,619,440,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName> +). Measurements in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCAFF8B0149FE57FABD5926" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<table id="87FEB2BDFFCA007803F8FE57FAC15926" box="[163,1376,481,1803]" gridcols="7" gridrows="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FE57FAC15FD4" box="[163,1376,481,505]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1"> +<th id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FE57FD205FD4" box="[530,641,481,505]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B0149FE57FDF55FD4" bold="true" box="[530,596,481,505]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Instar</emphasis> +</th> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FDBFFAC15C0C" box="[163,1376,521,545]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FDBFFD205C0C" box="[530,641,521,545]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B0149FDBFFDE75C0C" bold="true" box="[530,582,521,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">First</emphasis> +</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FDBFFC985C0C" box="[713,825,521,545]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B0192FDBFFCB75C0C" bold="true" box="[713,790,521,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Second</emphasis> +</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFDBFFC505C0C" box="[897,1009,521,545]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B00DAFDBFFC615C0C" bold="true" box="[897,960,521,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Third</emphasis> +</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FDBFFB095C0C" box="[1080,1192,521,545]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B0763FDBFFB255C0C" bold="true" box="[1080,1156,521,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Fourth</emphasis> +</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFDBFFAC15C0C" box="[1264,1376,521,545]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B07ABFDBFFA845C0C" bold="true" box="[1264,1317,521,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Fifth</emphasis> +</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FD87FAC15C64" box="[163,1376,561,585]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<th id="081F2B23FFCA007803F8FD87FEE35C64" box="[163,322,561,585]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B03F8FD87FE9F5C64" bold="true" box="[163,318,561,585]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Characteristic</emphasis> +</th> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FD87FE4B5C64" box="[346,490,561,585]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCAFF8B0201FD87FE1A5C64" bold="true" box="[346,443,561,585]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Statistics</emphasis> +</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FD87FD205C64" box="[530,641,561,585]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">(N = 27)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FD87FC985C64" box="[713,825,561,585]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">(N=30)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFD87FC505C64" box="[897,1009,561,585]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">(N=30)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FD87FB095C64" box="[1080,1192,561,585]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">(N=30)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFD87FAC15C64" box="[1264,1376,561,585]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">(N=30)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FDEFFAC15C5F" box="[163,1376,601,626]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<th id="081F2B23FFCA007803F8FDEFFEE35C5F" box="[163,322,601,626]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Head length</th> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FDEFFE4B5C5F" box="[346,490,601,626]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Mean (SD)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FDEFFD205C5F" box="[530,641,601,626]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.40 (0.04)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FDEFFC985C5F" box="[713,825,601,626]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.92 (0.11)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFDEFFC505C5F" box="[897,1009,601,626]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.37 (0.11)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FDEFFB095C5F" box="[1080,1192,601,626]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.80 (0.33)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFDEFFAC15C5F" box="[1264,1376,601,626]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.80 (0.15)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FD37FAC15CB7" box="[163,1376,641,666]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FD37FE4B5CB7" box="[346,490,641,666]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Median (IQR)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FD37FD205CB7" box="[530,641,641,666]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.40 (0.05)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FD37FC985CB7" box="[713,825,641,666]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.90 (0.10)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFD37FC505CB7" box="[897,1009,641,666]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.35 (0.15)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FD37FB095CB7" box="[1080,1192,641,666]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.81 (0.31)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFD37FAC15CB7" box="[1264,1376,641,666]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.81 (0.19)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FD1CFAC15CCB" box="[163,1376,682,742]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FD1CFE4B5CCB" box="[346,490,682,742]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Minimum-Maximum</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FD1CFD205CCB" box="[530,641,682,742]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.33–0.53</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FD1CFC985CCB" box="[713,825,682,742]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.75–1.25</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFD1CFC505CCB" box="[897,1009,682,742]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.20–1.65</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FD1CFB095CCB" box="[1080,1192,682,742]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.31–3.13</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFD1CFAC15CCB" box="[1264,1376,682,742]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.56–2.06</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FD40FAC15D23" box="[163,1376,758,782]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FD40FE4B5D23" box="[346,490,758,782]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Growth ratio</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FD40FD205D23" box="[530,641,758,782]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">--</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FD40FC985D23" box="[713,825,758,782]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">2.30</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFD40FC505D23" box="[897,1009,758,782]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.49</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FD40FB095D23" box="[1080,1192,758,782]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.31</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFD40FAC15D23" box="[1264,1376,758,782]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.00</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FCA8FAC15D1B" box="[163,1376,798,822]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<th id="081F2B23FFCA007803F8FCA8FEE35D1B" box="[163,322,798,822]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Head width</th> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FCA8FE4B5D1B" box="[346,490,798,822]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Mean (SD)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FCA8FD205D1B" box="[530,641,798,822]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.49 (0.03)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FCA8FC985D1B" box="[713,825,798,822]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.12 (0.09)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFCA8FC505D1B" box="[897,1009,798,822]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.88 (0.14)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FCA8FB095D1B" box="[1080,1192,798,822]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.32 (0.30)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFCA8FAC15D1B" box="[1264,1376,798,822]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.34 (0.21)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FCF0FAC15D72" box="[163,1376,838,863]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FCF0FE4B5D72" box="[346,490,838,863]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Median (IQR)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FCF0FD205D72" box="[530,641,838,863]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.48 (0.03)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FCF0FC985D72" box="[713,825,838,863]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.10 (0.14)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFCF0FC505D72" box="[897,1009,838,863]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.83 (0.20)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FCF0FB095D72" box="[1080,1192,838,863]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.47 (0.53)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFCF0FAC15D72" box="[1264,1376,838,863]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.44 (0.19)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FCD9FAC15D86" box="[163,1376,879,939]" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FCD9FE4B5D86" box="[346,490,879,939]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Minimum-Maximum</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FCD9FD205D86" box="[530,641,879,939]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.45–0.63</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FCD9FC985D86" box="[713,825,879,939]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.90–1.30</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFCD9FC505D86" box="[897,1009,879,939]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.65–2.15</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FCD9FB095D86" box="[1080,1192,879,939]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">2.81–3.75</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFCD9FAC15D86" box="[1264,1376,879,939]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">2.81–3.56</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FC0DFAC15DFE" box="[163,1376,955,979]" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<th id="081F2B23FFCA007803F8FC0DFEE35DFE" box="[163,322,955,979]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Frons length</th> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FC0DFE4B5DFE" box="[346,490,955,979]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Mean (SD)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FC0DFD205DFE" box="[530,641,955,979]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.23 (0.06)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FC0DFC985DFE" box="[713,825,955,979]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.53 (0.07)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFC0DFC505DFE" box="[897,1009,955,979]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.87 (0.13)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FC0DFB095DFE" box="[1080,1192,955,979]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.89 (0.20)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFC0DFAC15DFE" box="[1264,1376,955,979]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.92 (0.09)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FC55FAC15DD6" box="[163,1376,995,1019]" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FC55FE4B5DD6" box="[346,490,995,1019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Median (IQR)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FC55FD205DD6" box="[530,641,995,1019]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.23 (0.03)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FC55FC985DD6" box="[713,825,995,1019]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.50 (0.10)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFC55FC505DD6" box="[897,1009,995,1019]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.90 (0.20)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FC55FB095DD6" box="[1080,1192,995,1019]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.88 (0.19)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFC55FAC15DD6" box="[1264,1376,995,1019]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.94 (0.06)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FBBAFAC15A65" box="[163,1376,1036,1096]" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FBBAFE4B5A65" box="[346,490,1036,1096]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Minimum-Maximum</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FBBAFD205A65" box="[530,641,1036,1096]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.15–0.48</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FBBAFC985A65" box="[713,825,1036,1096]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.40–0.70</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFBBAFC505A65" box="[897,1009,1036,1096]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.65–1.20</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FBBAFB095A65" box="[1080,1192,1036,1096]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.63–1.38</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFBBAFAC15A65" box="[1264,1376,1036,1096]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.75–1.06</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FBEEFAC15A5D" box="[163,1376,1112,1136]" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<th id="081F2B23FFCA007803F8FBEEFEE35A5D" box="[163,322,1112,1136]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Frons width</th> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FBEEFE4B5A5D" box="[346,490,1112,1136]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Mean (SD)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FBEEFD205A5D" box="[530,641,1112,1136]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.34 (0.03)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FBEEFC985A5D" box="[713,825,1112,1136]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.85 (0.06)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFBEEFC505A5D" box="[897,1009,1112,1136]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.36 (0.11)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FBEEFB095A5D" box="[1080,1192,1112,1136]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.89 (0.21)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFBEEFAC15A5D" box="[1264,1376,1112,1136]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.99 (0.14)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FB36FAC15AB5" box="[163,1376,1152,1176]" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FB36FE4B5AB5" box="[346,490,1152,1176]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Median (IQR)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FB36FD205AB5" box="[530,641,1152,1176]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.35 (0.03)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FB36FC985AB5" box="[713,825,1152,1176]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.85 (0.10)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFB36FC505AB5" box="[897,1009,1152,1176]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.30 (0.15)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FB36FB095AB5" box="[1080,1192,1152,1176]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">2.00 (0.38)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFB36FAC15AB5" box="[1264,1376,1152,1176]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">2.03 (0.06)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FB1EFAC15AC9" box="[163,1376,1192,1252]" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FB1EFE4B5AC9" box="[346,490,1192,1252]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Minimum-Maximum</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FB1EFD205AC9" box="[530,641,1192,1252]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.30–0.45</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FB1EFC985AC9" box="[713,825,1192,1252]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.70–1.00</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFB1EFC505AC9" box="[897,1009,1192,1252]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.20–1.60</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FB1EFB095AC9" box="[1080,1192,1192,1252]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.56–2.19</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFB1EFAC15AC9" box="[1264,1376,1192,1252]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.63–2.19</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FB42FAC15B20" box="[163,1376,1268,1293]" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<th id="081F2B23FFCA007803F8FB42FEE35B20" box="[163,322,1268,1293]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Thoracic length</th> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FB42FE4B5B20" box="[346,490,1268,1293]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Mean (SD)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FB42FD205B20" box="[530,641,1268,1293]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.25 (0.27)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FB42FC985B20" box="[713,825,1268,1293]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.69 (0.09)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFB42FC505B20" box="[897,1009,1268,1293]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.33 (0.19)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FB42FB095B20" box="[1080,1192,1268,1293]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.76 (0.45)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFB42FAC15B20" box="[1264,1376,1268,1293]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">4.03 (0.25)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FAABFAC15B18" box="[163,1376,1309,1333]" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FAABFE4B5B18" box="[346,490,1309,1333]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Median (IQR)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FAABFD205B18" box="[530,641,1309,1333]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.18 (0.04)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FAABFC985B18" box="[713,825,1309,1333]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.70 (0.15)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFAABFC505B18" box="[897,1009,1309,1333]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.30 (0.24)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FAABFB095B18" box="[1080,1192,1309,1333]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.78 (0.72)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFAABFAC15B18" box="[1264,1376,1309,1333]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">4.06 (0.13)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FAF3FAC15BAC" box="[163,1376,1349,1409]" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FAF3FE4B5BAC" box="[346,490,1349,1409]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Minimum-Maximum</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FAF3FD205BAC" box="[530,641,1349,1409]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.15–1.33</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FAF3FC985BAC" box="[713,825,1349,1409]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.55–0.85</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFAF3FC505BAC" box="[897,1009,1349,1409]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.00–1.80</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FAF3FB095BAC" box="[1080,1192,1349,1409]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.06–4.56</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFAF3FAC15BAC" box="[1264,1376,1349,1409]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.44–4.38</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FA27FAC15B84" box="[163,1376,1425,1449]" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<th id="081F2B23FFCA007803F8FA27FEE35B84" box="[163,322,1425,1449]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Pronotal length</th> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FA27FE4B5B84" box="[346,490,1425,1449]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Mean (SD)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FA27FD205B84" box="[530,641,1425,1449]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.10 (0.02)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FA27FC985B84" box="[713,825,1425,1449]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.42 (0.12)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFA27FC505B84" box="[897,1009,1425,1449]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.75 (0.05)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FA27FB095B84" box="[1080,1192,1425,1449]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.66 (0.22)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFA27FAC15B84" box="[1264,1376,1425,1449]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.55 (0.14)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FA0FFAC15BFF" box="[163,1376,1465,1490]" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FA0FFE4B5BFF" box="[346,490,1465,1490]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Median (IQR)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FA0FFD205BFF" box="[530,641,1465,1490]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.10 (0.01)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FA0FFC985BFF" box="[713,825,1465,1490]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.40 (0.14)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFA0FFC505BFF" box="[897,1009,1465,1490]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.75 (0.10)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FA0FFB095BFF" box="[1080,1192,1465,1490]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.66 (0.30)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFA0FFAC15BFF" box="[1264,1376,1465,1490]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.59 (0.16)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8FA54FAC15833" box="[163,1376,1506,1566]" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201FA54FE4B5833" box="[346,490,1506,1566]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Minimum-Maximum</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149FA54FD205833" box="[530,641,1506,1566]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.05–0.13</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192FA54FC985833" box="[713,825,1506,1566]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.25–0.90</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAFA54FC505833" box="[897,1009,1506,1566]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.60–0.85</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763FA54FB095833" box="[1080,1192,1506,1566]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.19–2.19</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABFA54FAC15833" box="[1264,1376,1506,1566]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.25–1.75</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8F998FAC1586B" box="[163,1376,1582,1606]" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201F998FE4B586B" box="[346,490,1582,1606]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Growth ratio</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149F998FD20586B" box="[530,641,1582,1606]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">--</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192F998FC98586B" box="[713,825,1582,1606]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">4.20</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAF998FC50586B" box="[897,1009,1582,1606]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.78</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763F998FB09586B" box="[1080,1192,1582,1606]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">2.21</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABF998FAC1586B" box="[1264,1376,1582,1606]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.93</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8F9E0FAC15843" box="[163,1376,1622,1646]" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<th id="081F2B23FFCA007803F8F9E0FEE35843" box="[163,322,1622,1646]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Pronotal width</th> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201F9E0FE4B5843" box="[346,490,1622,1646]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Mean (SD)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149F9E0FD205843" box="[530,641,1622,1646]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.45 (0.03)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192F9E0FC985843" box="[713,825,1622,1646]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.18 (0.10)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAF9E0FC505843" box="[897,1009,1622,1646]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">2.04 (0.17)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763F9E0FB095843" box="[1080,1192,1622,1646]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">4.07 (0.44)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABF9E0FAC15843" box="[1264,1376,1622,1646]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">4.06 (0.32)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8F9C8FAC158BA" box="[163,1376,1662,1687]" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201F9C8FE4B58BA" box="[346,490,1662,1687]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Median (IQR)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149F9C8FD2058BA" box="[530,641,1662,1687]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.45 (0.04)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192F9C8FC9858BA" box="[713,825,1662,1687]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.15 (0.15)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAF9C8FC5058BA" box="[897,1009,1662,1687]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">2.00 (0.29)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763F9C8FB0958BA" box="[1080,1192,1662,1687]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">4.06 (0.67)</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABF9C8FAC158BA" box="[1264,1376,1662,1687]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">4.13 (0.13)</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8F911FAC158CE" box="[163,1376,1703,1763]" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201F911FE4B58CE" box="[346,490,1703,1763]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Minimum-Maximum</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149F911FD2058CE" box="[530,641,1703,1763]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.40–0.55</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192F911FC9858CE" box="[713,825,1703,1763]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.05–1.40</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAF911FC5058CE" box="[897,1009,1703,1763]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.80–2.45</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763F911FB0958CE" box="[1080,1192,1703,1763]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.38–4.75</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABF911FAC158CE" box="[1264,1376,1703,1763]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">3.19–4.69</td> +</tr> +<tr id="4BCE425FFFCA007803F8F945FAC15926" box="[163,1376,1779,1803]" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" rowspan-0="1"> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780201F945FE4B5926" box="[346,490,1779,1803]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">Growth ratio</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780149F945FD205926" box="[530,641,1779,1803]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">--</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780192F945FC985926" box="[713,825,1779,1803]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">2.62</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007800DAF945FC505926" box="[897,1009,1779,1803]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.72</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA00780763F945FB095926" box="[1080,1192,1779,1803]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">1.99</td> +<td id="081F2B23FFCA007807ABF945FAC15926" box="[1264,1376,1779,1803]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="59">0.99</td> +</tr> +</table> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCAFF8B03CCF8AEFD27591C" blockId="12.[151,646,1816,1841]" box="[151,646,1816,1841]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59"> +<tableNote id="08184193FFCAFF8B03CCF8AEFD27591C" box="[151,646,1816,1841]" pageId="12" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[163,1376,481,1803]" targetPageId="12">SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range.</tableNote> +</paragraph> +<caption id="A1811095FFCBFF8A03CCFB2EFD875AFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812299" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812299" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812299/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" startId="13.[151,250,1176,1200]" targetBox="[155,1433,179,1150]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCBFF8A03CCFB2EFD875AFE" blockId="13.[151,1437,1176,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCBFF8A03CCFB2EFEBE5A9D" bold="true" box="[151,287,1176,1200]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 13.</emphasis> +Forelegs of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCBFF8A02C6FB2EFDFD5A9D" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[413,604,1176,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCBFF8A02C6FB2EFDFD5A9D" box="[413,604,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Curitiba. A: First instar. B: Second instar. C: Third instar. D. Fourth instar. E. Fifth instar. F. Adult. Scale bars in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<subSubSection id="BDE41396FFCBFF8803CCFA90FB0659F2" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" type="discussion"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCBFF8A03CCFA90FD385B6D" blockId="13.[151,1437,1318,2029]" box="[151,665,1318,1344]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60"> +<heading id="AE09F771FFCBFF8A03CCFA90FD385B6D" bold="true" box="[151,665,1318,1344]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" reason="1"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCBFF8A03CCFA90FD385B6D" bold="true" box="[151,665,1318,1344]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Comparative morphology of male genitalia</emphasis> +</heading> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCBFF8A039CFAFDFBE85834" blockId="13.[151,1437,1318,2029]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60"> +To highlight some of the intraspecific variations found in +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCBFF8A0013FAFDFC6E5B49" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[840,975,1354,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCBFF8A0013FAFDFC6E5B49" box="[840,975,1354,1381]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, in addition to the specimens from spittle masses collected in Curitiba, +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A02BEFAD8FD905BA5" box="[485,561,1390,1416]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Paraná</collectingRegion> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0119FAD8FD065BA5" box="[578,679,1390,1416]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1955,1979]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1744,1768]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1266,1290]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,450,1929]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1418,427,1718]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,179,1592]" captionTargetId-0="figure-133@2.[151,1436,450,1929]" captionTargetId-1="figure-130@4.[151,1436,414,1718]" captionTargetId-2="figure-63@5.[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetId-3="figure-23@6.[151,1435,179,1609]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Host plant and spittle masses of Cephisus siccifolia at Curitiba, Paraná State, Southern Brazil. A: Tree of Tipuana tipu. B: Spittle masses on the canopy tree. C: Enlarged view of a spittle mass." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Habitus and color variation in Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A, D: Habitus, dorsal view. B, E: Habitus, lateral view. C, F: Head and thorax, ventral view. A‒C: Darker variation. D‒F: Paler variation. Scale bars in mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: Pygofer, lateral view. B: Pygofer, ventral view. C: Style, lateral view. D: Style, dorsal view. E: Aedeagus, lateral view. F: Aedeagus, posterior view. G: Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars in mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Female genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: First valvifer and first valvula, lateral view. B, Enlarged view of dorsal sculptured area. C: Second valvulae, lateral view. D, Enlarged view of dorsal margin. E: Second valvifer and third valvula. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812267" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812271" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812273" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812275" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14812267/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14812271/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14812273/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14812275/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Figs 1–4</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A01EEFAD8FD725BA4" box="[693,723,1390,1417]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1162,1186]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,204,1135]" captionTargetId="figure-18@15.[151,1435,198,1135]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 15. Comparison between the sizes (in mm) of Cephisus species according to Hamilton (2012), top, and some specimens studied in this work, bottom, from A to L. C. brevipennis Hamilton, 2012 male 10.1–11.0, female 12.7–13.5; C. diminutus (Walker, 1851) male: 11.4–13.4; C. jacobii Lallemand, 1912 male 12.6, female 15.2 [type]–18.5; C. laticeps Hamilton, 2012 male 10.0–10.9; C. magnificus Hamilton, 2012 male 16.5, female 18.4; C. siccifolia (Walker, 1851) male 10.6–11.7, female 13.4–17.6; C. variolosus (Walker, 1858), male 11.5–14.5, female 13.5–18.5. C. xanthocephala (Walker, 1858) male 12.3–13.6, female 17.0–18.1. Cephisus siccifolia (from spittle masses on Curitiba, Paraná) males 11.7–13.2, females 15.5–16.5. A, B, D, from Bahia; C, G, I, from Mato Grosso; E, L, from Rio de Janeiro; F, K, from Amazonas; H, J, from Paraná." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812304/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">15</figureCitation> +), we studied +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFCBFF8A0037FAD8FBB85BA5" box="[876,1049,1390,1416]" count="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" type="generic">nine specimens</specimenCount> +from different Brazilian locations and geographic regions ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A02E8FA24FDAA5B81" box="[435,523,1426,1452]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1301,1325]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,234,1275]" captionTargetId="figure-39@21.[151,1436,234,1275]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 20. Distribution map of Cephisus species deposited in the DZUP collection and used in our study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812314/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 20</figureCitation> +): North (states of +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A0186FA24FCEC5B81" box="[733,845,1426,1452]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Rondônia</collectingRegion> +, +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A0003FA24FC305B81" box="[856,913,1426,1452]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Acre</collectingRegion> +, and +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A008BFA24FBEA5B81" box="[976,1099,1426,1452]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Amazonas</collectingRegion> +), Northeast ( +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A0785FA24FA845B81" box="[1246,1317,1426,1452]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Bahia</collectingRegion> +), Midwest ( +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A03C4FA00FE955BFD" box="[159,308,1462,1488]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion> +and +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A022BFA01FDFA5BFD" box="[368,603,1462,1489]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion> +), and South ( +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A01ADFA00FC3F5BFD" box="[758,926,1462,1488]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion> +and +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A0082FA00FB865BFD" box="[985,1063,1462,1488]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Paraná</collectingRegion> +) ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A071BFA00FB645BFD" box="[1088,1221,1462,1488]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Figs 16A–I</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0788FA00FB535BFD" box="[1235,1266,1462,1488]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">17</figureCitation> +). The range of length of males was between +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFCBFF8A02B1FA6CFDEE5BD8" box="[490,591,1498,1525]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0104FA6CFD445BD9" box="[607,741,1498,1524]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 16F, G</figureCitation> +, from +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A006AFA6DFC675BD9" box="[817,966,1498,1525]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion> +) to +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFCBFF8A00AEFA6CFBFB5BD8" box="[1013,1114,1498,1525]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0730FA6CFB705BD9" box="[1131,1233,1498,1524]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 16C</figureCitation> +, from +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A0646FA6CFA345BD9" box="[1309,1429,1498,1524]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Amazonas</collectingRegion> +) while the size range for males from Curitiba ( +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A01CEFA48FD445835" box="[661,741,1534,1560]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Paraná</collectingRegion> +) was between +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFCBFF8A00D1FA48FBE45834" box="[906,1093,1534,1561]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2449999999999999" metricValueMax="1.3199999999999998" metricValueMin="1.17" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="12.45" valueMax="13.2" valueMin="11.7">11.7 to 13.2 mm</quantity> +. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCBFF8A039CF995FCFA5915" blockId="13.[151,1437,1318,2029]" pageId="13" pageNumber="60"> +We also found intraspecific variation of the male genitalia, specifically the aedeagus and style ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A07A9F994FA9B5811" box="[1266,1338,1570,1596]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1266,1290]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetId="figure-63@5.[151,1435,270,1240]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia from Curitiba. A: Pygofer, lateral view. B: Pygofer, ventral view. C: Style, lateral view. D: Style, dorsal view. E: Aedeagus, lateral view. F: Aedeagus, posterior view. G: Aedeagus, dorsal view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812273" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812273/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Figs 3</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A061CF994FAC75811" box="[1351,1382,1570,1596]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">17</figureCitation> +). On the aedeagus, the lateroapical processes can be wide ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A01B6F9F0FCD7584D" box="[749,886,1606,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17S, W</figureCitation> +) or narrow ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A075AF9F0FB2D584D" box="[1025,1164,1606,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17M, Z</figureCitation> +); strongly ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0657F9F0FAD7584D" box="[1292,1398,1606,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17M</figureCitation> +) or moderately curved ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0221F9DCFE4558A9" box="[378,484,1642,1668]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17D</figureCitation> +), or almost straight ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A018AF9DCFC9458A9" box="[721,821,1642,1668]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17S</figureCitation> +); more strongly curved anteriorly in lateral view ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0634F9DCFF675885" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17B</figureCitation> +) or less curved ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A02DAF938FE425885" box="[385,483,1678,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig 17K</figureCitation> +); the ventroapical processes can be shorter ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0089F938FBF85885" box="[978,1113,1678,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17K, T</figureCitation> +), moderately long ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A066FF938FF0D58E1" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17E, Q</figureCitation> +) or longer ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0268F904FE3C58E1" box="[307,413,1714,1740]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17A</figureCitation> +). The style apex varies mainly in the shape of the apical processes, with the dorsal process being shorter and wider ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A02E0F960FD8558DD" box="[443,548,1750,1776]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17C</figureCitation> +), or more elongated ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0044F960FCD358DD" box="[799,882,1750,1776]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17</figureCitation> +Ab), or more triangular with the lateral margins almost straight ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0211F94CFE705939" box="[330,465,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17U, Y</figureCitation> +), or more curved anteriorly ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A0054F94CFCD45939" box="[783,885,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17O</figureCitation> +, Ab); the small process of posterior margin varies in size, being smaller ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A02CFF8A8FDBD5914" box="[404,540,1822,1849]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17O, R</figureCitation> +, Ab) or larger ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A019CF8A8FCEE5915" box="[711,847,1822,1848]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure-161@17.[151,1436,486,1766]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 17. Male genitalia of Cephisus siccifolia grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative group 1. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). A‒C: Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. D‒F: Brazil, Bujari, Acre. G‒I: Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. J‒L: Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. M‒O: Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. P‒R: Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. S‒U: Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. W‒Y: Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. Z‒Ab: Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812308/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17L, U</figureCitation> +). +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFCBFF88039CF8F5FAEF5803" blockId="13.[151,1437,1318,2029]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,1484,2015]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="13" pageNumber="60"> +We selected nine other specimens, from different geographic regions (from +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFCBFF8A0776F8F4FB225971" box="[1069,1155,1858,1884]" name="Mexico" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Mexico</collectingCountry> +to southern +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFCBFF8A064FF8F4FAFC5971" box="[1300,1373,1858,1884]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Brazil</collectingCountry> +), that may be separated into three morphological groups (putative groups 2, 3 and 4) showing similarities with some of the currently recognized species of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCBFF8A0117F83CFD125989" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1866" box="[588,691,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCBFF8A0117F83CFD125989" box="[588,691,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Cephisus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A019FF83CFCE95989" box="[708,840,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Figs 16J–R</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A000EF83CFCD55989" box="[853,884,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1524,1548]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,179,1498]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 18. Specimens of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative groups 2, 3 and 4. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). Putative Group 2:A‒ C: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. D‒F: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. G‒I: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Putative Group 3 J‒L: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. M‒O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. P‒R: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. S‒U: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Putative Group 4: W‒Y: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. Z‒Ab: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812310/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">18</figureCitation> +). The first group ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A071DF83CFB655989" box="[1094,1220,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Fig. 16J–L</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFCBFF8A078AF83CFABB5989" box="[1233,1306,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1524,1548]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,179,1498]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 18. Specimens of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative groups 2, 3 and 4. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). Putative Group 2:A‒ C: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. D‒F: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. G‒I: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Putative Group 3 J‒L: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. M‒O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. P‒R: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. S‒U: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Putative Group 4: W‒Y: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. Z‒Ab: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812310/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">18A–I</figureCitation> +) represents the smallest male specimens studied ( +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFCBFF8A0111F818FCA059E5" box="[586,769,1966,1993]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.899999999999999" metricValueMax="10.7" metricValueMin="9.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="9.899999999999999" valueMax="10.7" valueMin="9.1">9.1 to 10.7 mm</quantity> +), all from the State of +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFCBFF8A0750F818FBED59E5" box="[1035,1100,1966,1992]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Bahia</collectingRegion> +(Northeastern +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFCBFF8A07A2F818FAE359E5" box="[1273,1346,1966,1992]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Brazil</collectingCountry> +), which we determined as +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCBFF8A023EF864FDD659C1" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[357,631,2002,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCBFF8A023EF864FE6D59C1" box="[357,460,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff. +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCBFF8A0159F864FDD659C1" box="[514,631,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">variolosus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +or +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFCBFF8A01C5F864FC8159C1" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[670,800,2002,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFCBFF8A01C5F864FC8159C1" box="[670,800,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="60">brevipennis</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, due to the shape of the style and the short and strongly tapered lateroapical processes of aedeagus. However, these +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFC9FF880068FA7AFC465BCB" box="[819,999,1484,1510]" count="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount> +have the lateroapical processes shorter than +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF88038AFA47FECB5827" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[209,362,1520,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF88038AFA47FECB5827" box="[209,362,1520,1547]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. variolosus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +or +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF8802CEFA47FD9A5827" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[405,571,1520,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF8802CEFA47FD9A5827" box="[405,571,1520,1547]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. brevipennis</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, and smaller body size. As the range of intraspecific variation is unknown within these species it is doubtful to classify them as belonging to a single species or even as a new species. +</paragraph> +<caption id="A1811095FFC8FF8903CCF8EEFEBC599A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812301/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" startId="14.[151,250,1880,1904]" targetBox="[153,1436,192,1851]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC8FF8903CCF8EEFEBC599A" blockId="14.[151,1436,1880,1976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC8FF8903CCF8EEFE83595D" bold="true" box="[151,290,1880,1904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 14.</emphasis> +Histograms of morphometric measurements of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC8FF89004DF8EEFC78595D" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[790,985,1880,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC8FF89004DF8EEFC78595D" box="[790,985,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="61">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +at different developmental stages. A. Head width, B. Thoracic length, C. Pronotal length, D. Pronotal width, E. Head length, F. Frons length, G. Frons width. Measurement made in mm. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<caption id="A1811095FFC9FF8803CCFB3CFB415B57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812304" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812304" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812304/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" startId="15.[151,250,1162,1186]" targetBox="[151,1435,204,1135]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC9FF8803CCFB3CFB415B57" blockId="15.[151,1437,1162,1402]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF8803CCFB3CFEBF5A8F" bold="true" box="[151,286,1162,1186]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 15.</emphasis> +Comparison between the sizes (in mm) of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF880198FB3CFCCC5A8F" box="[707,877,1162,1186]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF880198FB3CFC815A8F" box="[707,800,1162,1186]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Cephisus</emphasis> +species +</taxonomicName> +according to +<bibRefCitation id="916F3DECFFC9FF8800A9FB3CFB3D5A8F" author="Hamilton, K. A." box="[1010,1180,1162,1186]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" pagination="41 - 59" refId="ref10935" refString="Hamilton, K. A. (2012) Revision of Neotropical aphrophorine spittlebugs, part 1: Ptyelini (Hemiptera, Cercopoidea). Zootaxa, 3497 (1), 41-59. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3497.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Hamilton (2012)</bibRefCitation> +, top, and some specimens studied in this work, bottom, from A to L. +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF880106FB18FC3F5AEB" authority="Hamilton, 2012" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[605,926,1198,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF880106FB18FD535AEB" box="[605,754,1198,1222]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. brevipennis</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="916F3DECFFC9FF8801A7FB18FC3F5AEB" author="Hamilton, K. A." box="[764,926,1198,1222]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" pagination="41 - 59" refId="ref10935" refString="Hamilton, K. A. (2012) Revision of Neotropical aphrophorine spittlebugs, part 1: Ptyelini (Hemiptera, Cercopoidea). Zootaxa, 3497 (1), 41-59. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3497.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Hamilton, 2012</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +male 10.1–11.0, female 12.7–13.5; +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF880643FB18FE915AC7" authority="(Walker, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF880643FB18FA3D5AEB" box="[1304,1436,1198,1222]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. diminutus</emphasis> +(Walker, 1851) +</taxonomicName> +male: 11.4–13.4; +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF8802B0FB64FCA75AC7" authority="Lallemand, 1912" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1912" box="[491,774,1234,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobii"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF8802B0FB64FDF15AC7" box="[491,592,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. jacobii</emphasis> +Lallemand, 1912 +</taxonomicName> +male 12.6, female 15.2 [type]–18.5; +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF8807DDFB64FA3C5AC7" authority="Hamilton, 2012" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[1158,1437,1234,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF8807DDFB64FB555AC7" box="[1158,1268,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. laticeps</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="916F3DECFFC9FF8807A7FB64FA3C5AC7" author="Hamilton, K. A." box="[1276,1437,1234,1258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" pagination="41 - 59" refId="ref10935" refString="Hamilton, K. A. (2012) Revision of Neotropical aphrophorine spittlebugs, part 1: Ptyelini (Hemiptera, Cercopoidea). Zootaxa, 3497 (1), 41-59. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3497.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Hamilton, 2012</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +male 10.0–10.9; +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF88021DFB40FDDF5B23" authority="Hamilton, 2012" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[326,638,1270,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF88021DFB40FE755B23" box="[326,468,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. magnificus</emphasis> +<bibRefCitation id="916F3DECFFC9FF880286FB40FDDF5B23" author="Hamilton, K. A." box="[477,638,1270,1294]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" pagination="41 - 59" refId="ref10935" refString="Hamilton, K. A. (2012) Revision of Neotropical aphrophorine spittlebugs, part 1: Ptyelini (Hemiptera, Cercopoidea). Zootaxa, 3497 (1), 41-59. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3497.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Hamilton, 2012</bibRefCitation> +</taxonomicName> +male 16.5, female 18.4; +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF8800DFFB40FB035B23" authority="(Walker, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[900,1186,1270,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF8800DFFB40FBA15B23" box="[900,1024,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +(Walker, 1851) +</taxonomicName> +male 10.6–11.7, female 13.4–17.6; +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF880251FAACFD935B1F" authority="(Walker, 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[266,562,1306,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF880251FAACFE305B1F" box="[266,401,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. variolosus</emphasis> +(Walker, 1858) +</taxonomicName> +, male 11.5–14.5, female 13.5–18.5. +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF8800F9FAACFB535B1F" authority="(Walker, 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[930,1266,1306,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthocephala"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF8800F9FAACFBF55B1F" box="[930,1108,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. xanthocephala</emphasis> +(Walker, 1858) +</taxonomicName> +male 12.3–13.6, female 17.0–18.1. +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF88020DFA88FDB65B7B" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[342,535,1342,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF88020DFA88FDB65B7B" box="[342,535,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Cephisus siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(from spittle masses on Curitiba, Paraná) males 11.7–13.2, females 15.5–16.5. A, B, D, from Bahia; C, G, I, from Mato Grosso; E, L, from Rio de Janeiro; F, K, from Amazonas; H, J, from Paraná. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC9FF88039CF98EFB8558CF" blockId="15.[151,1437,1484,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62"> +The second group, comprising specimens from +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFC9FF8801BCF98EFC2D587F" box="[743,908,1592,1618]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion> +( +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC9FF8800C6F98EFC45587F" box="[925,996,1592,1618]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry> +) ( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF8800A7F98EFB33587F" box="[1020,1170,1592,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Figs 16M, O</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF8807FBF98EFA8B587F" box="[1184,1322,1592,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1524,1548]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,179,1498]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 18. Specimens of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative groups 2, 3 and 4. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). Putative Group 2:A‒ C: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. D‒F: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. G‒I: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Putative Group 3 J‒L: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. M‒O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. P‒R: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. S‒U: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Putative Group 4: W‒Y: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. Z‒Ab: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812310/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">18J–L, P–R</figureCitation> +), +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC9FF880664F98EFA3D587F" box="[1343,1436,1592,1618]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Ecuador</collectingCountry> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF8803C4F9EAFEA8585B" box="[159,265,1628,1654]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Figs 16N</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF880248F9EAFECF585B" box="[275,366,1628,1654]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1524,1548]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,179,1498]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 18. Specimens of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative groups 2, 3 and 4. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). Putative Group 2:A‒ C: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. D‒F: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. G‒I: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Putative Group 3 J‒L: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. M‒O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. P‒R: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. S‒U: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Putative Group 4: W‒Y: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. Z‒Ab: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812310/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">18M–N</figureCitation> +), and +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC9FF8802F5F9EAFDA5585B" box="[430,516,1628,1654]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Mexico</collectingCountry> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF88014AF9EAFDD2585B" box="[529,627,1628,1654]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Figs 16P</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF880126F9EAFD6F585B" box="[637,718,1628,1654]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1524,1548]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,179,1498]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 18. Specimens of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative groups 2, 3 and 4. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). Putative Group 2:A‒ C: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. D‒F: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. G‒I: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Putative Group 3 J‒L: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. M‒O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. P‒R: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. S‒U: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Putative Group 4: W‒Y: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. Z‒Ab: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812310/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">18S–U</figureCitation> +), is more similar to +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF8800FDF9EBFBBD585B" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[934,1052,1628,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF8800FDF9EBFBBD585B" box="[934,1052,1628,1655]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. laticeps</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +mainly due to the apical portion of style narrower than of its congeneric species, and the thin and curved dorsally lateroapical processes of the aedeagus. However, the specimen from +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC9FF8802B9F912FD9E5893" box="[482,575,1700,1726]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Ecuador</collectingCountry> +could also be interpreted as morphologically similar to +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF8807EAF913FAE75893" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[1201,1350,1700,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF8807EAF913FAE75893" box="[1201,1350,1700,1727]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. variolosus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +despite being outside the distribution range of this species proposed by +<bibRefCitation id="916F3DECFFC9FF88003AF97EFB8158CF" author="Hamilton, K. A." box="[865,1056,1736,1762]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" pagination="41 - 59" refId="ref10935" refString="Hamilton, K. A. (2012) Revision of Neotropical aphrophorine spittlebugs, part 1: Ptyelini (Hemiptera, Cercopoidea). Zootaxa, 3497 (1), 41-59. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3497.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Hamilton (2012)</bibRefCitation> +. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFC9FF88039CF95AFB0659F2" blockId="15.[151,1437,1484,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="62"> +The third group is represented by +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFC9FF88011BF95BFD78592B" box="[576,729,1772,1799]" count="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount> +from +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC9FF880041F95AFC28592B" box="[794,905,1772,1798]" name="Argentina" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Argentina</collectingCountry> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF8800C3F95AFC59592B" box="[920,1016,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Fig 16Q</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF880758F95AFBFF592B" box="[1027,1118,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1524,1548]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,179,1498]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 18. Specimens of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative groups 2, 3 and 4. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). Putative Group 2:A‒ C: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. D‒F: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. G‒I: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Putative Group 3 J‒L: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. M‒O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. P‒R: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. S‒U: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Putative Group 4: W‒Y: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. Z‒Ab: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812310/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">18W–Y</figureCitation> +) and one from +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFC9FF88065CF95AFF6C5906" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Minas Gerais state</collectingRegion> +, +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC9FF880382F8A6FEBC5907" box="[217,285,1808,1834]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry> +( +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF880277F8A6FE335907" box="[300,402,1808,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" captionTargetId="figure-23@16.[151,1436,179,1260]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Lateral habitus of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: C. siccifolia from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Fig. 16R</figureCitation> +, +<figureCitation id="6DC55C98FFC9FF8802C6F8A6FE6A5907" box="[413,459,1808,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1524,1548]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-23@18.[151,1436,179,1498]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 18. Specimens of Cephisus spp. grouped by male genitalic similarities. Putative groups 2, 3 and 4. For each specimen, are provided images of aedeagus in posterior (left)and lateral (right) views and style in lateral view (down). Putative Group 2:A‒ C: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. D‒F: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. G‒I: Cephisus aff. variolosus or brevipennis from 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Putative Group 3 J‒L: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. M‒O: Cephisus aff laticeps from Ecuador. P‒R: Cephisus aff laticeps from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. S‒U: Cephisus aff laticeps from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Putative Group 4: W‒Y: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. Z‒Ab: Cephisus aff. jacobii from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812310/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">18Z</figureCitation> +–Ab). These specimens are more similar to +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF8800E8F8A7FB805907" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1912" box="[947,1057,1808,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobii"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF8800E8F8A7FB805907" box="[947,1057,1808,1835]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. jacobii</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +(style not illustrated by +<bibRefCitation id="916F3DECFFC9FF880669F8A6FF705963" author="Hamilton, K. A." pageId="15" pageNumber="62" pagination="41 - 59" refId="ref10935" refString="Hamilton, K. A. (2012) Revision of Neotropical aphrophorine spittlebugs, part 1: Ptyelini (Hemiptera, Cercopoidea). Zootaxa, 3497 (1), 41-59. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3497.1.5" type="journal article" year="2012">Hamilton 2012</bibRefCitation> +) by the lateroapical and ventroapical processes of the aedeagus with blunt or truncated apices and bearing many small denticles or serrations. However, they also share similarities with +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF88077EF8EFFB16595F" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1061,1207,1880,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF88077EF8EFFB16595F" box="[1061,1207,1880,1907]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. diminutus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +in having a similar stylus with posterior process prominent, produced posterad. Moreover, they differ from +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF88072AF8CBFB4159BB" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1912" box="[1137,1248,1916,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobii"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF88072AF8CBFB4159BB" box="[1137,1248,1916,1943]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. jacobii</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +due to the fewer serrations present on the ventrolateral processes and the current distribution range documented for this species ( +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC9FF8803C4F872FF7659F3" box="[159,215,1988,2014]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">Peru</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFC9FF8803B9F872FE2A59F3" box="[226,395,1988,2014]" name="Guyana" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">British Guiana</collectingCountry> +); and from +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFC9FF880150F873FD3B59F3" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[523,666,1988,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFC9FF880150F873FD3B59F3" box="[523,666,1988,2015]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="62">C. diminutus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +, which lacks serrations on aedeagal processes. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +<caption id="A1811095FFD6FF9703CCFAB0FC7A58AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14812306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14812306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14812306/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" startId="16.[151,250,1286,1310]" targetBox="[151,1436,179,1253]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFD6FF9703CCFAB0FC7A58AB" blockId="16.[151,1437,1286,1672]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9703CCFAB0FE815B33" bold="true" box="[151,288,1286,1310]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 16.</emphasis> +Lateral habitus of +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF970284FAB0FDCC5B30" box="[479,621,1286,1310]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970284FAB0FD9D5B33" box="[479,572,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +spp. +</taxonomicName> +grouped by male genitalic similarities—background colors are correspondent to color codes on figures 17 and 18. Group 1: A: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF97012DFA9CFD505B6F" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[630,753,1322,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF97012DFA9CFD505B6F" box="[630,753,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Flona Jamari, Rondônia. B: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9707C6FA9CFAB85B6F" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1181,1305,1322,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9707C6FA9CFAB85B6F" box="[1181,1305,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Bujari, Acre. C: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF970218FAF8FE615B4B" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[323,448,1358,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970218FAF8FE615B4B" box="[323,448,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Rio Gregório, Amazonas. D: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF970025FAF8FC5A5B4B" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[894,1019,1358,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970025FAF8FC5A5B4B" box="[894,1019,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. E: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9706DEFAF8FF555BA7" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9706DEFAF8FF555BA7" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães, Mato Grosso. F: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF970072FAC4FC025BA7" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[809,931,1394,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970072FAC4FC025BA7" box="[809,931,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Sinop, Mato Grosso. G: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF970679FAC4FA3D5BA7" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1314,1436,1394,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970679FAC4FA3D5BA7" box="[1314,1436,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul. H: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9701DBFA20FD5A5B83" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[640,763,1430,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9701DBFA20FD5A5B83" box="[640,763,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Chapecó, Santa Catarina. I: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9707FBFA20FABB5B83" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1184,1306,1430,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccifolia"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9707FBFA20FABB5B83" box="[1184,1306,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">C. siccifolia</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Paraná, Tibagi. Group 2: J: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9702F3FA0CFD3A5BFF" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[424,667,1466,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9702F3FA0CFDA45BFF" box="[424,517,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff. +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF97016AFA0CFD3A5BFF" box="[561,667,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">variolosus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +or +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9701E1FA0CFC8E5BFF" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[698,815,1466,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9701E1FA0CFC8E5BFF" box="[698,815,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">brevipennis</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Encruzilhada, Bahia. K: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9707F1FA0CFA3C5BFF" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[1194,1437,1466,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9707F1FA0CFAA65BFF" box="[1194,1287,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff. +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970668FA0CFA3C5BFF" box="[1331,1437,1466,1490]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">variolosus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +or +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9703EFFA68FE885BDB" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[180,297,1502,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9703EFFA68FE885BDB" box="[180,297,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">brevipennis</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. L: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF97003FFA68FBFD5BDB" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[868,1116,1502,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF97003FFA68FC605BDB" box="[868,961,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff. +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9700A9FA68FBFD5BDB" box="[1010,1116,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">variolosus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +or +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9707DAFA68FB575BDB" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[1153,1270,1502,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9707DAFA68FB575BDB" box="[1153,1270,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">brevipennis</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, 10 Km NE from Encruzilhada, Bahia. Group 3: M: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9701D9F9B4FCF75837" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[642,854,1538,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9701D9F9B4FD7E5837" box="[642,735,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF97005CF9B4FCF75837" box="[775,854,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">laticeps</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. N: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF970664F9B4FEA85813" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970664F9B4FA3D5837" box="[1343,1436,1538,1562]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9703E1F990FEA85813" box="[186,265,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">laticeps</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Ecuador. O: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF970291F990FD015813" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[458,672,1574,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970291F990FD865813" box="[458,551,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF97010AF990FD015813" box="[593,672,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">laticeps</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, Nova Friburgo, Rio de Janeiro. P: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9707D5F990FAC55813" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[1166,1380,1574,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9707D5F990FB4A5813" box="[1166,1259,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF97064EF990FAC55813" box="[1301,1380,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">laticeps</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Mexico, 14 Km SW from Hostotipaquilo, Jalisco. Group 4: Q: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF970045F9FCFC50584F" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1912" box="[798,1009,1610,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobii"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970045F9FCFCDA584F" box="[798,891,1610,1634]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff. +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9700F0F9FCFC50584F" box="[939,1009,1610,1634]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">jacobii</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Argentina, P.N. Calilegua, Jujuy. R: +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9703CCF9D8FEC858AB" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,361,1646,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobii"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9703CCF9D8FF5558AB" box="[151,244,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff. +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970278F9D8FEC858AB" box="[291,361,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">jacobii</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +from Brazil, 12 Km N from Águas Vermelhas, Minas Gerais. +</paragraph> +</caption> +<subSubSection id="BDE41396FFD6FF9603CCF96EFA865F80" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined"> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFD6FF9703CCF96EFDB058DF" blockId="16.[151,1437,1752,1995]" box="[151,529,1752,1778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63"> +<heading id="AE09F771FFD6FF9703CCF96EFDB058DF" bold="true" box="[151,529,1752,1778]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" reason="1"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9703CCF96EFDB058DF" bold="true" box="[151,529,1752,1778]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Additional specimens examined</emphasis> +</heading> +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFD6FF97039CF94AFEED5973" blockId="16.[151,1437,1752,1995]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63"> +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF97039CF94AFE7D593B" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[199,476,1788,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF97039CF94AFE8F593B" box="[199,302,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff. +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF97023CF94AFE7D593B" box="[359,476,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">variolosus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +/ +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF9702ADF94AFDD9593B" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[502,632,1788,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipennis"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF9702ADF94AFDD9593B" box="[502,632,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">brevipennis</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +: +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD6FF9701D2F94AFD0D593B" box="[649,684,1788,1814]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" type="male">1♂</specimenCount> +“Encruzilhada - +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFD6FF970028F94AFC15593B" box="[883,948,1788,1814]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Bahia</collectingRegion> +\ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD6FF970094F94AFBB3593B" box="[975,1042,1788,1814]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Brasil</collectingCountry> +<date id="814066DDFFD6FF970740F94AFBD1593A" box="[1051,1136,1788,1815]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" value="1975-10">X-1975</date> +\ M. Alvarenga leg.”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD6FF970622F94AFA3D593B" box="[1401,1436,1788,1814]" count="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" type="male">2♂</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD6FF9703F9F896FF4B5917" box="[162,234,1824,1850]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Brasil</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFD6FF9703AEF896FE985917" box="[245,313,1824,1850]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Bahia</collectingRegion> +, +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFD6FF97021EF896FE2D5917" box="[325,396,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity> +a \ NE de Encruzilhada, \ +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD6FF9701ECF896FC875917" box="[695,806,1824,1851]" degrees="15.483" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="-15.483">15.483° S</geoCoordinate> +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD6FF970076F896FC065916" box="[813,935,1824,1851]" degrees="40.824" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="-40.824">40.824° W</geoCoordinate> +, \ +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFD6FF970099F896FBA55917" box="[962,1028,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="830.0">830m</quantity> +, +<date id="814066DDFFD6FF97074BF896FB315916" box="[1040,1168,1824,1851]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" value="2012-12-15">15.xii.2012</date> +\ G. Melo & P. Grossi \ Arm luminosa”. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFD6FF97039CF8DEFBD659E7" blockId="16.[151,1437,1752,1995]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63"> +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD6FF97039CF8DEFE1259AF" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="2012" box="[199,435,1896,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticeps"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF97039CF8DEFE8F59AF" box="[199,302,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Cephisus</emphasis> +aff +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD6FF970207F8DEFE1259AF" box="[348,435,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">laticeps</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +: +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD6FF970298F8DEFE4759AF" box="[451,486,1896,1922]" count="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" type="male">2♂</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD6FF9702A2F8DEFDE059AF" box="[505,577,1896,1922]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Brasil</collectingCountry> +, RJ, Nova Friburgo, \ San Souci \ +<date id="814066DDFFD6FF97009CF8DEFBF159AF" box="[967,1104,1896,1922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" value="2008-12-20">20.XII.2008</date> +- +<date id="814066DDFFD6FF970731F8DEFB7459AE" box="[1130,1237,1896,1923]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" value="2009-01-15">15.I.2009</date> +\ P.C. Grossi leg. Luz”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD6FF9703BAF83AFEA5598B" box="[225,260,1932,1958]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" type="male">1♂</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD6FF97024CF83AFED6598B" box="[279,375,1932,1958]" name="Ecuador" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Ecuador</collectingCountry> +85-01-6 \ +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFD6FF9702AEF83AFDC2598B" box="[501,611,1932,1958]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Pichincha</collectingRegion> +\ Dulluriquin \ Legit: Valencia”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD6FF9700BCF83AFBAB598B" box="[999,1034,1932,1958]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" type="male">1♂</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD6FF970745F83AFBD8598B" box="[1054,1145,1932,1958]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">México</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFD6FF9707DDF83AFB74598B" box="[1158,1237,1932,1958]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="16" pageNumber="63">Jalisco</collectingRegion> +, 14 Km \ SW de Hostotipaquilo \ +<date id="814066DDFFD6FF970208F806FE5459E7" box="[339,501,1968,1994]" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" value="2013-08-04" valueMax="2013-08-10" valueMin="2013-08-04"> +4-10.viii. +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFD6FF9702ECF806FE5459E7" box="[439,501,1968,1994]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01399" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="2013990.0">2013</quantity> +</date> +, 990m \ +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD6FF97010DF806FD6859E6" box="[598,713,1968,1995]" degrees="21.012" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="21.012">21.012° N</geoCoordinate> +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD6FF97018BF806FCF659E6" box="[720,855,1968,1995]" degrees="104.179" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="63" precision="55" value="-104.179">104.179° W</geoCoordinate> +\ Malaise Melo & Rosa”. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFD7FF96039CFF21FD7B5ED4" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64"> +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD7FF96039CFF21FE8F5E9C" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1866" box="[199,302,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD7FF96039CFF21FE8F5E9C" box="[199,302,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">Cephisus</emphasis> +</taxonomicName> +aff. j +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD7FF96023EFF21FE0A5E9C" box="[357,427,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">acobii</emphasis> +: +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD7FF9602ECFF21FE7B5E9C" box="[439,474,151,177]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" type="male">1♂</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD7FF9602B2FF21FDFF5E9C" box="[489,606,151,177]" name="Argentina" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">Argentina</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFD7FF96013CFF21FD045E9C" box="[615,677,151,177]" country="Argentina" name="Jujuy" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">Jujuy</collectingRegion> +, P.N. \ Calilegua +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFD7FF960005FF21FC415E9C" box="[862,992,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" metricValueMax="11.1" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="855.0" valueMax="1110.0" valueMin="600.0">600-1110m</quantity> +, \ +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD7FF9600AEFF21FBD65E9C" box="[1013,1143,151,177]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-23.693888">23º41’38”S</geoCoordinate> +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD7FF960727FF20FB5B5E9C" box="[1148,1274,150,177]" degrees="64" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" precision="15" seconds="4" value="-64.86778">64º52’4”W</geoCoordinate> +\ +<date id="814066DDFFD7FF960657FF20FA3D5E9C" box="[1292,1436,150,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" value="2008-01-16" valueMax="2008-01-15" valueMin="2008-01-16">16-15.I.2008</date> +K. Ramos”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD7FF96027CFF0DFEEB5EF8" box="[295,330,187,213]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" type="male">1♂</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD7FF960205FF0DFE075EF8" box="[350,422,187,213]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">Brasil</collectingCountry> +, MG, +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFD7FF9602ABFF0DFD9B5EF8" box="[496,570,187,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity> +a N de \ Águas Vermelhas, Faz. \ Faceiro, +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD7FF96076BFF0CFB005EF8" box="[1072,1185,186,213]" degrees="15.640" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" precision="55" value="-15.64">15.640° S</geoCoordinate> +\ +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD7FF9607E0FF0DFA965EF8" box="[1211,1335,187,213]" degrees="41.477" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" precision="55" value="-41.477">41.477° W</geoCoordinate> +, +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFD7FF96061FFF0CFA265EF8" box="[1348,1415,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="845.0">845m</quantity> +, \ +<date id="814066DDFFD7FF9603CCFF69FEBB5ED4" box="[151,282,223,249]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" value="2012-12-12">12.xii.2012</date> +, G. Melo & P. \ Grossi. Arm luminosa”. +</paragraph> +<paragraph id="F541401DFFD7FF96039CFEB5FA865F80" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64"> +<taxonomicName id="32FE3B9EFFD7FF96039CFEB5FEC85F30" box="[199,361,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cephisus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined"> +<emphasis id="C78A9C0FFFD7FF96039CFEB5FE8F5F30" box="[199,302,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">Cephisus</emphasis> +spp. +</taxonomicName> +: +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD7FF96022DFEB5FE385F30" box="[374,409,259,285]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" type="female">1♀</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD7FF9602F6FEB5FE545F30" box="[429,501,259,285]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">Brasil</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFD7FF960159FEB5FD865F30" box="[514,551,259,285]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">PR</collectingRegion> +, Antonina \ Res. Rio Cachoeira \ +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD7FF9600F5FEB4FBB75F30" box="[942,1046,258,285]" degrees="25.316" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" precision="55" value="-25.316">25.316°S</geoCoordinate> +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD7FF960744FEB5FB305F30" box="[1055,1169,259,285]" degrees="48.696" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" precision="55" value="-48.696">48.696°W</geoCoordinate> +\ +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFD7FF9607F7FEB4FB415F30" box="[1196,1248,258,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="50.0">50m</quantity> +, +<date id="814066DDFFD7FF9607B5FEB4FA2A5F30" box="[1262,1419,258,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" value="2014-11-20" valueMax="2014-11-25" valueMin="2014-11-20">20-25.xi.2014</date> +\ Luminosa suspensa \ Entomologia +<collectionCode id="93EFD8D8FFD7FF960145FE91FDCB5F6C" box="[542,618,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">UFPR</collectionCode> +”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD7FF960124FE91FD005F6C" box="[639,673,295,321]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" type="female">1♀</specimenCount> +“Rosário Oeste \ +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFD7FF96003CFE91FC335F6C" box="[871,914,295,321]" country="Brazil" name="MT" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">MT</collectingRegion> +, +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD7FF9600C6FE91FC425F6C" box="[925,995,295,321]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">Brasil</collectingCountry> +, XI.63 \ M. Alvarenga leg”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD7FF96067BFE91FAE25F6C" box="[1312,1347,295,321]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" type="female">1♀</specimenCount> +“Jacaré - P. N. Xingu \ M. Grosso– +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD7FF96029EFEFDFDA95F48" box="[453,520,331,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">Brasil</collectingCountry> +\ +<date id="814066DDFFD7FF960145FEFCFD635F48" box="[542,706,330,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" value="1965-11-25" valueMax="1965-11-30" valueMin="1965-11-25">25-30/11/1965</date> +\ M. Alvarenga leg”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD7FF9600EDFEFDFC785F48" box="[950,985,331,357]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" type="female">1♀</specimenCount> +“ +<collectingCountry id="8DE9008DFFD7FF9600B1FEFDFB935F48" box="[1002,1074,331,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">Brasil</collectingCountry> +, +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFD7FF960766FEFDFBFC5F48" box="[1085,1117,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="RJ" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">RJ</collectingRegion> +, Nova Friburgo, \ San Souci \ +<date id="814066DDFFD7FF9603FDFED9FE8F5FA4" box="[166,302,367,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" value="2008-12-20">20.XII.2008</date> +- +<date id="814066DDFFD7FF96021EFED8FE115FA4" box="[325,432,366,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" value="2009-01-15">15.I.2009</date> +\ P.C. Grossi leg. Luz”; +<specimenCount id="E3F88B94FFD7FF9601E4FED9FD435FA4" box="[703,738,367,393]" count="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" type="female">1♀</specimenCount> +“Ipixuna - +<collectingRegion id="373A8EFFFFD7FF96003BFED9FC315FA4" box="[864,912,367,393]" country="Brazil" name="AM" pageId="17" pageNumber="64">AM</collectingRegion> +, Rio \ Gregório; Com. Lago \ Grande, Seringal \ Recreio \ +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD7FF960248FE25FEDA5F80" box="[275,379,403,429]" degrees="7" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" precision="15" seconds="6" value="-7.168333">7°10’6”S</geoCoordinate> +<geoCoordinate id="90CA26DAFFD7FF9602D9FE25FDA45F80" box="[386,517,403,429]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" precision="15" seconds="6" value="-70.81833">70°49’6”W</geoCoordinate> +” “ +<quantity id="3206EDF8FFD7FF960179FE24FDC25F80" box="[546,611,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" unit="m" value="145.0">145m</quantity> +- light trap \ +<date id="814066DDFFD7FF9601ADFE25FC275F80" box="[758,902,403,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" value="2011-05-18" valueMax="2011-05-23" valueMin="2011-05-18"> +18-23 +<collectionCode id="93EFD8D8FFD7FF96006FFE25FCE85F80" box="[820,841,403,429]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="17" pageNumber="64" type="Museum">V</collectionCode> +.2011 +</date> +\ Cavichioli, Gonçalves & \ Takiya”. +</paragraph> +</subSubSection> +</treatment> +</document> \ No newline at end of file