diff --git a/data/41/0E/87/410E87C75379FF82FF2BFE25FA2EFE37.xml b/data/41/0E/87/410E87C75379FF82FF2BFE25FA2EFE37.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fbb9992b637 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/41/0E/87/410E87C75379FF82FF2BFE25FA2EFE37.xml @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@ + + + +Weevils of the genus Neomecopus Hustache, 1921 (Curculionidae: Conoderinae: Mecopini), with description of a new species from the Ryukyus, Japan + + + +Author + +Fujisawa, Yusuke +0009-0007-1758-7599 +fujisawa@scf-js.keio.ac.jp + + + +Author + +Yoshitake, Hiraku +5 - 9 - 17, Matsushiro, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305 - 0035 Japan + + + +Author + +Kojima, Hiroaki +Laboratory of Entomology, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa, 243 - 0034 Japan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-05-05 + + +5631 + + +3 + + +574 +584 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.3.10 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5631.3.10 +1175-5326 +15370752 +C3BB05BA-AC98-4A5F-B253-B8532C3BA718 + + + + + + + +Neomecopus +Hustache, 1921 + + + + + + +[Japanese name: Shirafu-kumo-zômushi-zoku] + + + +( +Figs 1–4 +, +13, 16 +) + + + + + + + +Neomecopus +Hustache, 1921: 91 + + +( +type +species: + +Neomecopus subarmatus +Hustache, 1921 + +; Zygopini); + +Hustache, 1934: 42 + +(cataloged; +Mecopini +); + +Morimoto, 1962a: 199 + +(cataloged); + +Morimoto, 1962b: 47 + +(in key); + +Morimoto, 1989: 515 + +(in checklist); + +Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999: 112 + +(cataloged); + +Kojima & Morimoto, 2004: 107 + +(cataloged); + +Lyal, 2013: 216 + +(cataloged); + + +Alonso-Zarazaga +et al +., 2017: 167 + + +(cataloged); + + +Alonso-Zarazaga +et al +., 2023: 165 + + +(cataloged); + +Fujisawa, 2023: 11 + +(biological note & distribution range); + + +Tseng +et al +., 2024: 11 + + +(similarity with + +Pempheres + +). + + + + + +Diagnosis. +This genus is distinguishable from its related genera by a combination of the following features: antennae with very long club, longer than all funicular segments combined ( +Fig 1 +); procoxae distant ( +Fig 2 +); prosternum with pair of minute spines ( +Fig 2 +); mesosternal process prominent ventrally, with pair of tubercles basi-laterally ( +Fig 3 +); metafemora exceeding elytral apices ( +Fig 4 +); protibiae slightly sinuate ( +Figs 13, 16 +). + + + + +Redescription. +Length: +4.6–6.6 mm +; width: +1.9–2.8 mm +. Body oblong-ovate. Eyes subcontiguous at basal and subapical parts, carinate along inner margin of each eye. Rostrum longer than pronotum, gently curved throughout, cylindrical, squamate near base; antennal scrobes placed on latero-ventral surface of rostrum, with definitely ridged margins. Antennae with scape reaching base of rostrum; funicle with segment I longest, II longitudinal, III to VI transverse; club very long, slightly thickened toward tip, covered with fine recumbent pubescence, four-segmented, with segment I longer than length of all funicular segments combined, suture between segments I and II oblique. + + + +FIGURES 1–3. + +Neomecopus subarmatus + +. 1, Antenna (a: club; b: funicle); 2, a pair of minute spines of prosternum (triangular marks); 3, a pair of basi-lateral tubercles of mesosternal process (triangular marks). + + + + +FIGURE 4. +Elytra and metafemora of + +Neomecopus subarmatus + +, in dorsal view. + + +Prothorax transverse, rounded on sides, with weak subapical constriction; basal margin bisinuate; apical margin broadly emarginate. Scutellum large, subtrapezoidal. Elytra about twice as long as pronotum, dorsally convex medially, subparallel-sided in basal half, separately rounded at apices; intervals III to V each with row of small pointed tubercles; all striae originated from base, deeply punctate. Pygidium almost concealed. Femora toothed; profemora slightly thicker than middle pair; metafemora longest, exceeding elytral apices, with triangular tooth larger than those of front pair. Tibiae with inner margins slightly sinuate, acutely uncinate at apex. +Prosternum with pair of minute spines before procoxae, space between spines neither depressed nor foveate. Procoxae separated from each other. Mesosternal process reaching middle of mesocoxae, prominent ventrally, with pair of tubercles apico-laterally. Venter with large ventrite I, which is about 1.6 times as long as ventrites II to V combined. + + + +Distribution. +Japan +( +Hokkaido +, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu; and the Ryukyus––new record). + + + + +Comments. +The distribution range of this genus was limited to +Hokkaido +, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu, but the new species described herein extends the southern limit to the Ryukyus. + + + + + + +Key to + +Neomecopus + +and its related genera + + + + + + + +Neomecopus + +shares the large, subtrapezoidal scutellum nearly as wide as the first elytral intervals with mecopine genera + +Chirozetes + +, + +Daedania + +, and + +Pempheres + +from the Palaearctic and Oriental regions ( +Marshall 1941 +). We also confirmed that the same characteristics are present in + +Mecopus +Schoenherr, 1825 + +and + +Mecopomorphus +Hustache, 1920 + +and included these in the key as well + +Neomecopus + +can be distinguished from these five genera by the following key. + + + + + +1 Prosternum simple, with no spines in either sex............................................................. 2 + + +1’ Prosternum armed with pair of large or small spines at least in male............................................. 3 + + + + + +2 Metafemora each with triangular tooth which is pectinate on outer margin and larger than front and middle pairs................................................................................................. + +Mecopomorphus + + + + + +2’ Metafemora each with small tooth as large as front and middle pairs..................................... + +Pempheres + + + + + + + +3 Prosternum with minute spines in both sexes. Antennal club with segment I remarkably elongate, longer than funicle................................................................................................. + +Neomecopus + + + + +3’ Prosternum with spines well-developed in male or vestigial to minute in female. Antennal club with segment I shorter than funicle.............................................................................................. 4 + + + + + +4 Internal margins of protibiae each with small lamellate projection before middle. Profemora each with triangular tooth almost as large as those on middle and hind pairs........................................................... + +Daedania + + + + +4’ Internal margins of protibiae more or less straight or faintly sinuate. Profemora each with triangular tooth smaller than those on middle and hind pairs.................................................................................. 5 + + + + + +5 Antennae with funicular segment II as long as or at most slightly longer than I. Procoxae separated in both sexes... + +Chirozetes + + + + + +5’ Antennae with funicular segment II much longer than I. Procoxae contiguous to subcontiguous (male) or separated (female)............................................................................................. + +Mecopus + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/41/0E/87/410E87C7537BFF86FF2BFD99FA97FE32.xml b/data/41/0E/87/410E87C7537BFF86FF2BFD99FA97FE32.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d9863bf2c06 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/41/0E/87/410E87C7537BFF86FF2BFD99FA97FE32.xml @@ -0,0 +1,520 @@ + + + +Weevils of the genus Neomecopus Hustache, 1921 (Curculionidae: Conoderinae: Mecopini), with description of a new species from the Ryukyus, Japan + + + +Author + +Fujisawa, Yusuke +0009-0007-1758-7599 +fujisawa@scf-js.keio.ac.jp + + + +Author + +Yoshitake, Hiraku +5 - 9 - 17, Matsushiro, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305 - 0035 Japan + + + +Author + +Kojima, Hiroaki +Laboratory of Entomology, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1737 Funako, Atsugi, Kanagawa, 243 - 0034 Japan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2025 + +2025-05-05 + + +5631 + + +3 + + +574 +584 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.3.10 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5631.3.10 +1175-5326 +15370752 +C3BB05BA-AC98-4A5F-B253-B8532C3BA718 + + + + + + + +Neomecopus subarmatus +Hustache, 1921 + + + + + + +[Japanese name: Shirafu-kumo-zômushi] + + + +( +Figs 5, 6, 8, 9 +, +11 +, +13–15 +, +19–26 +, +31–35 +) + + + + + + + +Neomecopus subarmatus +Hustache, 1921: 92 + + +( +type +locality: “Ibuki prés +Gifu +”); + +Hustache, 1934: 42 + +(cataloged; “ +Japon +”); + +Morimoto, 1962a: 199 + +(cataloged; +Japan +: Honshu, Kyushu); + +Morimoto, 1984: 321 + +, pl. 63, fig. 15 (habitus photo); + +Morimoto, 1989: 515 + +(in checklist; Honshu, Kyushu); + +Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999: 112 + +(cataloged); + +Kume, 1999: 14 + +(Shikoku); + +Kojima & Morimoto, 2004: 107 + +(cataloged; +Japan +); + +Matoba, 2008: 14 + +(on + +Picrasma quassioides + +); + +Nakamura, 2009: 47 + +(on + +P. quassioides + +); + +Lyal, 2013: 216 + +(cataloged); + + +Alonso-Zarazaga +et al +., 2017: 167 + + +(cataloged; +Japan +); + +Kuroda, 2017: 36 + +(on + +P. quassioides + +); + + +Hokkaido +, 2019: 44 + + +(in checklist; +Hokkaido +); + + +Alonso-Zarazaga +et al +., 2023: 166 + + +(cataloged; +Japan +); + +Fujisawa, 2023: 11 + +(biological note & distribution range). + + + + + +FIGURES 5–10. +Habitus images of + +Neomecopus +spp. 5 + +–7, Dorsal habitus; 8–10, lateral habitus. 5 & 8, + +N. subarmatus + +, male; 6 & 9, ditto, female; 7 & 10, + +N +. +tamaderai + + +sp. nov. + +, male. + + + + +Diagnosis. +This species is characterized by the following features: forehead between eyes with glabrous part at middle; rostrum moderate in length, 1.3–1.5 times as long as pronotum in male; posterior margin of scutellum simple, not notched; punctures of elytral striae not squamous; metepisternum with large patch of black scales on basal 2/3; metafemora each with black scaly patch on apical 1/3; metatibiae each with black scaly patches at basal 1/3 and apical 1/5, respectively. Male endophallus with anchor-shaped sclerite, which is about 1/3 as long as its length. + + + + +Redescription. Male. +Length: +4.6–5.9 mm +; width: +1.9–2.5 mm +. + +Derm black; antennae, tibial unci, and tarsi reddish brown. + +Head covered with narrow yellowish grey scales on basal and apical parts of forehead between eyes and genae. Rostrum covered with yellowish gray narrow to linear scales from base to level between antennal insertions. Pronotum mainly covered with dark narrow scales, with three paler markings set as follows: transversely rhomboidal open macula of yellowish gray narrow scales on disk; longitudinal lateral stripes of yellowish gray narrow scales, which are slightly arched externally at basal 1/3 and then narrowed apically; and three small patches of imbricate yellowish white lanceolate scales at basal angles and ante-scutellar part. Scutellum covered with dense yellowish white lanceolate scales, which become imbricate on apical half. Elytra irregularly mottled with black, white and yellowish gray narrow scales, except yellowish white post-scutellar patch composed of imbricate lanceolate scales and longitudinal patch that is located at basal 1/6 of suture and 2.5 times as long as wide. Femora and tibiae mainly clothed with yellowish gray narrow scales; profemora immaculate; meso- and metafemora each bearing black scaly spot at apical 1/3; each tibia with black scaly spots at base and apex. Underside mainly covered with dense yellowish white lanceolate scales, except metepisterna each with black scaly patch at basal 2/3 and metasternum with large lateral patches of black scales; patches on metepi- and metasterna contiguous, forming large black patch on each side ( +Fig 11 +). + +Head finely and closely punctate. Rostrum 1.3–1.5 times as long as pronotum; dorsum closely punctate, with five weak carinae: median one extending from base to subapical part, which is surrounded by two shorter carinae on each side; lateral carinae extending from base to apical 1/3. Antennae inserted at apical 1/3 of rostrum; scape almost as long as funicle and club segment I combined; funicle gradually widened apicad, with segment I about twice as long as II, II 1.3 times as long as wide and 1.5 times as long as III, III to VI much shorter than II, subequal in length to each other. + + +FIGURES 11, 12. +Male undersides of + +Neomecopus +spp. + +11, + +N. subarmatus + +; 12, +N. tamaderai +. + + + +Prothorax 1.4–1.6 times as wide as long, widest at middle. Scutellum simple, rounded posteriorly. Elytra 1.2–1.3 times as long as wide; intervals I to III weakly depressed on basal 1/4; III and V each with row of pointed granules; striae with punctures devoid of scale. Legs relatively slender; profemora slightly stouter than mesofemora, each armed with small triangular tooth; metafemora as thick as front pair, each with larger tooth than that on front pair ( +Figs 13–15 +). + +Prosternum with minute spines, each of which is lower than height of procoxae in profile. Metasternum and ventrite I widely conjointly depressed on middle. Venter with ventrites II to IV flat at middle; ventrite V with weak round depression on middle of apical half. + + +FIGURES 13–18. +Femora and tibiae of + +Neomecopus +spp. + +, in ventral view. 13–15, + +N. subarmatus + +; 16–18, + +N. tamaderai + +. 13 & 16, front legs; 14 & 17, middle legs; 15 & 18, hind legs. + + + +Terminalia as illustrated ( +Figs 19–22 +); sternite VIII paired, achaetous along caudal margin, with pair of median sclerites, with spiculum gastrale about 0.8 times as long as aedeagus; tegmen with apodeme about half length of tegminal ring; aedeagus with apodemes nearly as long as body; endophallus with following sclerites: 1) anchor-shaped sclerite ranging from base to basal 1/3, 2) long sclerite extending from about basal 1/3 to apical 1/3 on along midline, rounded at apex, 3) two shorter sclerites surrounding median one, which extends from middle to apical 1/3 and is pointed at apex. + + +Female. +Length: +4.9–6.6 mm +; width: 2.0– +2.8 mm +. + +Rostrum slightly more slender, 1.6–1.7 times as long as pronotum, with shorter median carina not reaching apical 1/3, smoother on apical half. Antennae inserted slightly beyond middle of rostrum. Prosternum with smaller spines. Metasternum and ventrites I to V weakly convex. + +Terminalia as illustrated ( +Figs 23–26 +); sternite VIII with apodemes 1.5 times as long as apical plate; common oviduct partially sclerotized; spermatheca comma-shaped, ramus and collum less marked; spermathecal duct short; insertions of duct and gland close to each other. + +Otherwise as in male. + + + +Specimens examined. +[ +Hokkaido +] + +1 male +and +1 female +, +Mt. Maruyama +, +Sapporo City +, +Hokkaido +, + +21. +VI + +.1992, +H. Shito +( +TUA +). [ +Honshu +] + + +17 exs. +, +Tanaka +, +Tôgane City +, +Chiba Pref. +, + +22. +VI + +.2024, H. Yoshitake, on a stand dead tree of + +Picrasma quassioides +(PCHY) + + +. + +1 male +, +Shimobe +, +Yamanashi Pref. +, + +13. +V + +. 2000, +T +. +Kobayashi +( +TUA +) + +. + +2 males +and +2 females +, +Asashina +, +Saku City +, +Nagano Pref. +, + +23.IV.2019 + +, +J. Kaneko +( +TUA +) + +; + +14 males +and +11 females +, + +27. +V + +.- 1. +VI +.2019, +H. Kojima +( +TUA +; +2 males +and +3 females +dissected). [ +Kyushu +] + + +1 female +, +Mt. Nakadake +, +Kiurauchi +, +Ume Town +, +Saiki City +, +Oita Pref. +, + +23. IV.2016 + +, +H. Tatsukawa +( +TUA +) + +. + + + + +FIGURES 19–26. +Male and female terminalia of + +Neomecopus subarmatus + +. 19–22, Male; 23–26, female. 19, Aedeagus, dorsal; 20, ditto, lateral; 21, tegmen; 22, sternite VIII and spiculum gastrale; 23, tergite VIII; 24, sternite VIII; 25, ovipositor; 26, spermatheca. + + + + +Distribution +. +Japan +( +Hokkaido +, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu). + + + + +Biological note. +Adults were mainly collected from damaged trees of + +Picrasma quassioides + +( +Simaroubaceae +; Nigaki in Japanese). +Matoba (2008) +collected +15 adults +from a logged + +P. quassioides + +tree. +Nakamura (2009) +collected an adult from the underside of a leaf and +Kuroda (2017) +collected +two adults +by sweeping the tips of branches of living + +P. quassioides + +trees. + + +The third author found a number of adults on the trunk of a damaged tree of + +P. quassioides + +in +Nagano Prefecture +. He observed agonistic behavior between males, mating behavior, and act of an individual making a hole in the bark of the trunk by using its rostrum ( +Figs 31–33 +). + + +The second author found a number of adults on a stand dead tree of + +P. quassioides + +( +Figs 34, 35 +). He also observed mating behavior and acts of several individuals making holes in the bark of a trunk of the tree. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287363A22EA826F8E46914FEE8.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287363A22EA826F8E46914FEE8.xml index 7bf61238801..78ad0829bd7 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287363A22EA826F8E46914FEE8.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287363A22EA826F8E46914FEE8.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ Froeschner, 1960 ( -Figs 90—96 +Figs 90—96 ) @@ -76,7 +79,7 @@ Froeschner, 1960 . - + Fig. 79. @@ -96,10 +99,10 @@ Walker Head ( -Fig. 90 +Fig. 90 ). Black, shiny, paraclypei coarsely punctured; anterior outline diverging from preocular emargination, broadly rounded at apex; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly; the latter strongly convex; paraclypei forming a strong, irregular ridge on either side of clypeus, each paraclypeus with four setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae, among them a single preocular; bucculae almost parallel-sided, bare; eyes castaneous, ocular index 3.86 (male), 3.33—3.64 (female); ocelli small, distance between ocelli about 2.3—4.4 times greater than distance between an ocellus and an eye, ocellar index 8.0—8.2; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae, but not reaching the middle coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.23—0.29, II 0.23—0.28, III 0.54—0.66, IV 0.67—0.76, V 0.69—0.86. - + Figs 80–89. @@ -112,9 +115,9 @@ Walker Prothorax. Pronotum about 1.5—1.8 times broader than long ( -Fig. 91 +Fig. 91 ), black, shiny, coarsely punctured; anterior margin deeply broadly concave, posterior margin almost straight; lateral margins weakly explanate, with a small prebasal angular projection; each submargin with a row of 4—5 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like seta on anterior lobe, and a single setigerous puncture on the prebasal projection of posterior lobe ( -Fig. 91 +Fig. 91 ); transverse postmedial impression deep and well-developed; midline weakly carinate. Prosternum black, punctured; prosternal carinae well-developed, high, bearing a few hairs. Propleuron black, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin bare, lateral parts shallowly punctured, bare. @@ -132,11 +135,11 @@ Femora dark brown, finely pilose, without spines; tibiae straight, brown, bearin Abdomen. Sterna convex, weakly impressed sublaterally, black or blackish brown, shiny, punctation laterally denser and coarser than medially, bearing lateral impunctate band on visible segments IV in males; lateral margin of each segment without or with a single setigerous tubercles, and with small, sometimes hardly visible posteriorly projecting spine. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 96 +Fig. 96 , paramere as in -Figs 92—94 +Figs 92—94 . Female genital plates very broad ( -Fig. 95 +Fig. 95 ), sparsely punctate. diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287364A225AB9CFD2B6CC2F9C0.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287364A225AB9CFD2B6CC2F9C0.xml index 1e85a210923..59565129e8a 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287364A225AB9CFD2B6CC2F9C0.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287364A225AB9CFD2B6CC2F9C0.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ ( -Figs 68-78 +Figs 68-78 ) @@ -66,55 +69,55 @@ Body. Length 4.15—4.65 (female), 4.75—4.80 (male - -Fig. 68 +Fig. 68 ). Head ( -Fig. 69 +Fig. 69 ). Black or blackish brown, shiny, paraclypei coarsely punctured and bearing numerous golden brown, long hair-like setae, among which is a row of 4-6 submarginal setae; lateral margins almost straight anterior to eyes; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly; the latter slightly convex, bare; bucculae with fine hairs; ocular index 3.59—3.71 (male), 3.59—4.88 (female); ocelli small, distance between ocelli about 2.4—2.8 times greater than distance between an ocellus and an eye, ocellar index 10.2—15.3; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae, but not reaching the middle coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.22—0.27, II 0.17—0.27, III 0.31—0.43, IV 0.49—0.59, V 0.63—0.67. Prothorax. Pronotum about 1.4—1.5 times broader than long ( -Fig. 71 +Fig. 71 ), black, moderately shiny, disc coarsely punctured and bearing golden brown hairs of different length; anterior margin deeply concave, posterior margin shallowly concave centrally; lateral margins conspicuously serrated, submargins with 18—22 long hair-like setae. Prosternum blackish brown; prosternal carinae well-developed, bearing golden hairs. Propleuron black, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin with golden woolly hairs, lateral parts sparsely, shallowly punctured and finely pilose. Mesothorax. Scutellum black or blackish brown, slightly wider than long, punctation of disc as dense as that of pronotum, median discal carina well visible in apical part; pilosity of scutellar disc more sparse than that of pronotum. Anterior part of mesopleuron punctured, evaporative area broad, laterally reaching margin of mesopleuron ( -Fig. 76 +Fig. 76 ). Corium blackish brown or dark castaneous, costal margin with 10—13 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae; membrane brown, normally developed, almost reaching the tip of abdomen ( -Fig. 68 +Fig. 68 ), veins dark, usually straight, sometimes branched to a degree; base of membrane usually with large pale patches. Metathorax. Metapleural evaporatorium large, reaching about two thirds of metapleuron length, peritreme elongated ( -Fig. 76 +Fig. 76 ). Legs. Anterior femur castaneous, ventrally bearing light hairs and tubercles; anterior tibiae moderately apically broadened, bearing short dark spines. Femora of middle pair with a row of small spines ( -Fig. 72 +Fig. 72 ); tibiae straight with short black spines ( -Fig. 72 +Fig. 72 ). Male hind femora ventrally with a row of large sharp spines, among these 2—3 clearly larger than remainder ( -Fig. 70 +Fig. 70 ); female hind femora ventrally with a row of small spines; male hind tibiae slightly recurved basally and apically ( -Fig. 70 +Fig. 70 ), with a row of small stout black spines on inner margin; female hind tibiae straight, and lacking the row of spines. Abdomen. Sterna black, convex, lateral submarginal furrow shallow, ventral surface entirely punctured in female, but with lateral impunctate band on segments III and IV in male; posterior margin of V and VI sterna with spines; lateral margins of each segment with a row of 5—6 setigerous punctures, and with well-developed posteriorly projecting spine. Sterna densely covered with erect light hairs. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 77 +Fig. 77 , paramere as in -Figs 73—75 +Figs 73—75 . Female genital plates rather narrow ( -Fig. 78 +Fig. 78 ), densely punctate. @@ -250,7 +253,7 @@ and have fewer (head - 3 and 1, respectively; pronotum 8—10 and 5—6, respectively; costa - setigerous punctures absent in both these species). - + Fig. 68. diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287365A223AB9CF9946FF0F8D7.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287365A223AB9CF9946FF0F8D7.xml index 3b5acecdfba..9fb4d60896f 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287365A223AB9CF9946FF0F8D7.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287365A223AB9CF9946FF0F8D7.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ Walker, 1868 ( -Figs 79-89 +Figs 79-89 ) @@ -98,22 +101,22 @@ Walker, 1868 Body. Length 5.60—6.40 (female), 5.50—6.95 (male - -Fig. 79 +Fig. 79 ). Head ( -Fig. 80 +Fig. 80 ). Black, shiny, coarsely punctured; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly, forming two triangular projections apically; clypeus moderately convex, bare; each paraclypeus with a submarginal row of 3 long hair-like setae; bucculae with fine hairs; ocular index 3.45—4.21; ocelli small, distance between ocelli about 2.1—3.8 times greater than the distance between an ocellus and an eye, ocellar index 7.0—14.0; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae, but not reaching the middle coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.24—0.38, II 0.35—0.45, III 0.41—0.63, IV 0.56—0.73, V 0.56—0.71. Prothorax. Pronotum black or blackish brown, shiny, coarsely punctured, about 1.45—1.50 times broader than long ( -Fig. 83 +Fig. 83 ); its dorsal surface with scattered golden brown hairs; anterior margin deeply broadly concave, posterior margin concave centrally; lateral margins not serrated, narrowed anteriorly, each submargin with a row of 9—13 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae; transverse postmedial impression shallow. Prosternum black or blackish brown, coarsely punctured; prosternal carinae very low, almost invisible, at first sight apparently absent. Propleuron black, shiny, coarsely and deeply punctured, lateral parts shallowly impunctate. - + Figs 69–78. @@ -134,21 +137,21 @@ Metapleural evaporatorium broad centrally, laterally narrowed, peritreme elongat Legs. Anterior femur brown, bearing setigerous punctures on ventral side; anterior tibia clearly broadened apically ( -Fig. 81 +Fig. 81 ). Femora of middle pair with rows of small sharp spines ventrally; middle tibiae straight with black spines. Male hind femora ventrally with a row of strong spines ( -Fig. 82 +Fig. 82 ), the median one usually clearly longer and stouter; female hind femora ventrally with a row of short blunt tubercles; male hind tibiae with basal two-thirds strongly bowed outward ( -Fig. 82 +Fig. 82 ), apical third almost straight, ventral margin of basal two-thirds with two rows of strong tubercles and numerous long hairs; female hind tibiae straight, unmodified. Abdomen. Sterna clearly impressed sublaterally, furrow along their lateral margins deep and well-developed; sterna ventrad of furrow coarsely punctured and bearing numerous setigerous tubercles (better developed in males than females), punctures in furrow much finer than elswhere on sterna; lateral margins of each segment with a row of 3—4 setigerous punctures, and with well-developed posteriorly projecting spine. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 88 +Fig. 88 , paramere as in -Figs 85—87 +Figs 85—87 . Female genital plates narrow ( -Fig. 89 +Fig. 89 ), densely punctate. diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728736CA22BABA5F92C6F15FC29.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728736CA22BABA5F92C6F15FC29.xml index d21d304d401..16fc7820c57 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728736CA22BABA5F92C6F15FC29.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728736CA22BABA5F92C6F15FC29.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -60,28 +63,28 @@ Key to the species of 1. Hemelytra conspicuously shortened, membrane strongly reduced ( -Figs 29 +Figs 29 , -97 +97 )............................ 2 - Hemelytra normally developed, membrane large ( -Figs 19 +Figs 19 , -28 +28 , -33 +33 , -49 +49 , -58 +58 , -68 +68 , -79 +79 , -98 +98 ) ........................... 3 @@ -90,7 +93,7 @@ Key to the species of 2. Small species, body length not exceeding 3.0 mm; membrane strongly reduced, narrow ( -Fig. 97 +Fig. 97 ); lateral margins of pronotum with 5—6 submarginal setigerous punctures bearing hair-like setae..................... B. tamasi @@ -99,7 +102,7 @@ J.A. Lis - Large species, body length exceeding 3.0 mm (3,55—4,20); membrane large, flap-like ( -Fig. 29 +Fig. 29 ); lateral margins of pronotum with 8—10 submarginal setigerous punctures bearing hair-like setae........................ B. hirta @@ -112,9 +115,9 @@ J.A. Lis 3. Pronotum strongly and broadly constricted in the middle ( -Fig. 19 +Fig. 19 , -21 +21 )..................... B. coarctata Froeschner @@ -126,47 +129,47 @@ Froeschner 4. Lateral margins of pronotum not serrated ( -Figs 2 +Figs 2 , -11 +11 , -42 +42 , -49 +49 , -51 +51 , -58 +58 , -62 +62 , -79 +79 , -83 +83 ), or with 1—2 projections ( -Figs 33 +Figs 33 , -35 +35 , -91 +91 ) ............................................. 5 - Lateral margins of pronotum strongly serrated, with numerous (4—11) small sharp denticles ( -Figs 28 +Figs 28 , -31 +31 , -68 +68 , -71 +71 , -98 +98 , 101) ............................................ 12 - + Fig. 98. @@ -176,7 +179,7 @@ J.A. Lis , macropterous form - dorsal view. Scale: 0.15 mm. - + Figs 99–106. @@ -196,11 +199,11 @@ J.A. Lis. 6. Lateral margins of pronotum strongly explanate, each bearing 2 submarginal setigerous punctures, one on anterior lobe, one on the prebasal projection of posterior lobe ( -Figs 33 +Figs 33 , -35 +35 ); median carina on pronotum and scutellum well-developed, convex and impunctate ( -Fig. 33 +Fig. 33 ); scutellum with deep lateral impression on either side of carina, and clear elevated tuberosity anteriorly; small species (4.70–5.20 mm in length)............... B. mediocarinata @@ -209,7 +212,7 @@ Froeschner - Lateral margins of pronotum not explanate, each bearing 5–6 submarginal setigerous punctures, 4–5 on anterior lobe, one on the small prebasal projection of posterior lobe ( -Fig. 91 +Fig. 91 ); median carina on pronotum and scutellum hardly visible or absent; scutellum with shallow lateral impression on either side of carina, and lacking tuberosity anteriorly; large species (5.75–6.30 mm in length).. B. subsulcata @@ -238,7 +241,7 @@ Walker 9. Prosternal carinae densely covered with short woolly hairs; male posterior femur with a row of short spines, male posterior tibia strongly recurved apically ( -Fig. 52 +Fig. 52 )........................................ B. parathroposa @@ -247,7 +250,7 @@ Walker - Prosternal carinae bare or with single short hairs; male posterior femur with 3–4 strong spines, male posterior tibia almost straight apically ( -Fig. 41 +Fig. 41 )............................................... B. multitricha @@ -260,14 +263,14 @@ Froeschner 10. Prosternal carinae, as well as anterior margins of propleura bearing numerous golden woolly hairs; male hind femur with a row of strong spines, among these at least one clearly larger than the others ( -Fig. 12 +Fig. 12 )...... B. cirra Froeschner - Prosternal carinae, as well as anterior margins of propleura bare or bearing a few hardly visible hairs; male hind femur with a row of similar sized spines ( -Fig. 61 +Fig. 61 )......... 11 @@ -276,18 +279,18 @@ Froeschner 11. Male middle femur with a row of acute tubercles on posteroventral margin; male hind tibia ventrally with a row of tubercles on each margin ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 )............................................. B. blothroposa Froeschner - Male middle femur with a row of strong, large spines on posteroventral margin ( -Fig. 60 +Fig. 60 ); male hind tibia ventrally with a row of large and sharp, apically downcurved spines on each margin ( -Figs 58 +Figs 58 , -61 +61 )............ B. pseudosetosa diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728736EA22CA826FEBC6DA0F998.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728736EA22CA826FEBC6DA0F998.xml index 6e197da2c06..6e0681002b1 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728736EA22CA826FEBC6DA0F998.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728736EA22CA826FEBC6DA0F998.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ J.A. Lis, 1999 ( -Figs 97-106 +Figs 97-106 ) @@ -78,9 +81,9 @@ J.A. Body ( -Figs 97 +Figs 97 , -98 +98 ). Small, 2.65—2.88 in length, elongate, sides subparallel, dorsally weakly convex. Dorsum and venter with crowded, coarse punctures, and numerous clearly visible semierect, recurved apically, shiny hairs. Entire body blackish brown, with lateral margins, hemelytra, antennae and legs more brown or even castaneous in colour; tarsi and rostrum yellowish brown; membranal rim ochreous, more or less dusky, usually paler at base. @@ -88,31 +91,31 @@ length, elongate, sides subparallel, dorsally weakly convex. Dorsum and venter w Head ( -Figs 99, 100 +Figs 99, 100 ). About 1.5 times wider than long, lateral margins subparallel, slightly concave in a front of eyes; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly; each paraclypeus with 4—5 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae, among these 2—3 submarginal ones; bucculae finely pilose, narrowed posteriorly; eyes small, ocular index 3.7—4.1, ocelli very small; rostrum reaching posterior coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.14—0.15, II 0.08—0.09, III 0.28—0.29, IV 0.30—0.33, V 0.39—0.44. Prothorax. Pronotum ( -Figs 97 +Figs 97 , -98 +98 , 101) about 1.7—1.8 times broader than long, its anterior margin deeply concave, the posterior margin concave in the middle, lateral margins flattened and expanded, with 5—6 distinct projections each bearing basally long hair-like seta; transverse postmedial impression shallow. Prosternum black, punctured; prosternal carinae high, well visible, bearing fine golden hairs. Propleuron coarsely punctured, its anterior margin bearing woolly hairs, lateral parts sparsely punctured, almost bare. Mesothorax. Scutellum subtriangular, very short, 1.3—1.4 times wider long ( -Figs 97 +Figs 97 , -98 +98 ); punctation and pilosity of scutellar disc similar to that of pronotum; median line hardly visible, carinate to a degree apically. Mesopleuron punctured, mesoplaural evaporatorium reaching lateral margin of mesopleuron. Staphylinoid form ( -Fig. 97 +Fig. 97 ) with corium reduced to triangular pads reaching to intersegmental suture 3 / 4 of abdomen, clavus unseparated from corium and membrane very narrow, rim-like; hind wings present, small and subtriangular, reaching the base of 3rd abdominal segment. Macropterous form ( -Fig. 98 +Fig. 98 ) with corium normally developed and divided into clavus, meso- and exocorium, and normally developed membrane, not reaching the tip of abdomen. Costa flattened and expanded, bearing numerous recurved hairs, but without setigerous punctures. @@ -123,7 +126,7 @@ Metapleural evaporatorium small, not reaching lateral and posterior margins of m Legs. Femora unarmed, only the posterior ones with very small ventral tubercles in males; anterior tibiae only slightly broadened apically; posterior tibiae straight with short dark spines and short pale coloured hairs. - + Figs 90–96. @@ -140,11 +143,11 @@ Sterna convex, without a lateral, submarginal furrow, surface closely and coarse and V segments); posterolateral angles of each pregenital segment distinctly projecting. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 105 +Fig. 105 , paramere as in -Figs 102–104 +Figs 102–104 . Female genital plates narrow ( -Fig. 106 +Fig. 106 ), densely punctate. @@ -211,9 +214,9 @@ Western Australia. This species was hitherto known only from specimens with staphylinoid wing modification; fortunately, we have also examined one macropterous female in this study. It has all the same characters but for the normally developed wings ( -Fig. 98 +Fig. 98 ) and one additional setigerous puncture on margin of head ( -Fig. 100 +Fig. 100 ). diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287370A23FAB9CF8FF6DA2FB76.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287370A23FAB9CF8FF6DA2FB76.xml index 8759aab9ff2..b7a40202242 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287370A23FAB9CF8FF6DA2FB76.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287370A23FAB9CF8FF6DA2FB76.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ ( -Figs 28-32 +Figs 28-32 ) @@ -68,16 +71,16 @@ Body. Length 3.55–4.20 (females only - -Figs 28–29 +Figs 28–29 ). Head ( -Fig. 30 +Fig. 30 ). Black, paraclypei coarsely punctured and bearing short, semi-erect golden brown woolly hairs; lateral margins narrowed anteriorly; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly; the latter convex, finely pilose; each paraclypeus with 5 long hair-like setae, among them 3 submarginal ones; bucculae finely pilose; ocular index 3.00—3.73 (females only); ocelli small, distance between ocelli about 2.2—2.8 times greater than the distance between an ocellus and the eye, ocellar index 6.5—12.0; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae, almost reaching middle coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.15—0.22, II 0.11—0.13, III 0.40—0.41, IV 0.36—0.63, V 0.43—0.66. - + Fig. 28. @@ -90,30 +93,30 @@ Fig. 28. Prothorax. Pronotum ( -Figs 28 +Figs 28 , -29 +29 , -31 +31 ) about 1.7—1.9 times broader than long, black, coarsely punctured; dorsal surface of disc with short woolly hairs; anterior margin broadly concave, posterior margin almost straight, only slightly concave in the middle; lateral margins conspicuously serrated, each submargin with a row of 8—10 long hair-like setae; transverse discal postmedial impression shallow. Prosternum black, punctured; prosternal carinae well developed, short golden-brown woolly hairs. Propleuron black, shiny, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin with woolly hairs, lateral parts shallowly punctured, bearing numerous hairs. Mesothorax. Scutellum ( -Fig. 28 +Fig. 28 , -29 +29 ) black, slightly broader than long, punctation of disc same as that of pronotum, median discal carina more or less visible; scutellar disc bearing woolly hairs over its entire surface. Anterior part of mesopleuron coarsely punctured, evaporative area rounded, elongated, reaching lateral margin of mesopleuron. Corium black, blackish brown or dark brown, punctures somewhat larger than those of scutellum and pronotum, and with numerous woolly hairs; costal margin without setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae, its surface only with numerous woolly hairs; membrane brown, semihyaline, with pale patches basally, reaching the tip of abdomen (macropterous form - -Fig. 28 +Fig. 28 ), or shortened, almost reaching the intersegmental suture 4/5 or 5/6 of abdomen (brachypterous form - -Fig. 29 +Fig. 29 ); veins dark brown, straight, not reticulate. Metathorax. Metapleural evaporatorium large, almost reaching lateral margins of metapleuron. - + Fig. 29. @@ -130,7 +133,7 @@ Not specifically modified; femora dark brown with pale hairs; tibiae straight, a Abdomen. Sterna convex, black, coarsely punctured; surface of sterna with numerous short semi-erect hairs, lateral margins of each segment without or with a single setigerous puncture bearing a long hair-like seta, and with a very small posteriorly projecting spine. Female genital plates narrow ( -Fig. 32 +Fig. 32 ), bearing numerous golden brown short hairs. @@ -255,7 +258,7 @@ Macropterous females are similar to those of , but differs in having minute second antennal segments, as well as a dense pilosity on head, pronotum, scutellum and abdomen. - + Figs 30–32. diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287372A230AB9CF9B06EDBF8AA.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287372A230AB9CF9B06EDBF8AA.xml index 888005a1e15..19afff7090c 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287372A230AB9CF9B06EDBF8AA.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287372A230AB9CF9B06EDBF8AA.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ Froeschner, 1960 ( -Figs 19—27 +Figs 19—27 ) @@ -83,27 +86,27 @@ Froeschner, 1960 Body. Slender, almost parallel-sided ( -Fig. 19 +Fig. 19 ), length 5.02—5.55 (female), 5.10—5.85 (male). Head ( -Fig. 20 +Fig. 20 ). Black or blackish brown, paraclypei coarsely punctured; lateral margins slightly narrowed anteriorly; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly; clypeus somewhat convex, bare; each paraclypeus with 6—9 long hair-like setae, among them 2—3 submarginal ones; bucculae bearing fine hairs; ocular index 2.83—3.29 (male), 3.09—3.47 (female); ocelli small, a distance between ocelli about 2.5—3.5 times longer than the distance between an ocellus and the eye, ocellar index 7.6—11.3; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae, sometimes reaching base of middle coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.21—0.29, II 0.29—0.43, III 0.50—0.74, IV 0.69—1.13, V 0.83—1.03. Prothorax. Pronotum about 1.2—1.4 times broader than long, black or blackish brown, coarsely punctured, conspicuously narrowed behind the middle ( -Fig. 21 +Fig. 21 ); dorsal surface of disc with a few scattered hairs; anterior margin broadly concave, middle of posterior margin concave; lateral margins entire, sometimes with very small tubercles at bases of setigerous punctures, each submargin with a row of 6—9 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae (5—7 on anterior lobe, 1—2 on the posterior); transverse discal postmedial impression well-developed, broad. Prosternum black, punctured; prosternal carinae vague, bearing golden-brown woolly hairs. Propleuron black, shiny, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin with woolly hairs, lateral parts sparsely, shallowly punctured, bare. Mesothorax. Scutellum ( -Fig. 19 +Fig. 19 ) black, shiny, slightly broader than long, punctation of disc a little more crowded than that of pronotum, median discal carina hardly visible; pilosity of scutellar disc very sparse, sometimes absent. Anterior part of mesopleuron coarsely punctured, evaporative area rounded, elongated, laterally narrowed and reaching lateral margin of mesopleuron. Corium brown, dark brown, or almost black, shiny, punctured with punctures larger than those of scutellum and pronotum ( -Fig. 19 +Fig. 19 ); costal margin without setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae, surface with scattered short hairs; membrane narrow, reaching the tip of abdomen (macropterous form), or shortened to intersegmental suture 6/7 of abdomen (submacropterous form); veins dark, straight, not reticulate. @@ -113,23 +116,23 @@ Metapleural evaporatorium, almost reaching lateral margin of metapleuron. Legs. Anterior pair brown, shiny, bearing numerous erect light hairs; anterior tibiae apically broadened. Femora of middle pair with a row of small spines in both males and females; middle tibiae straight with black spines. Male hind femora with two rows of sharp spines ventrally ( -Fig. 22 +Fig. 22 ), female hind femora with very small tubercles ventrally; male hind tibiae clearly recurved basally and apically ( -Fig. 22 +Fig. 22 ), armed with strong spines and hairs; female hind tibiae straight, spines and hairs less numerous. Abdomen. Sterna convex, dark brown, shiny, densely and uniformly punctured across entire width in females, males with a narrow impunctate and shiny strip laterally on III, IV and V sterna; lateral furrow shallow; posterior margin of surface IV and V with numerous well visible spines, lateral margins of each segment with 2—4 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae, and with small posteriorly projecting spine. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 26 +Fig. 26 , paramere as in -Figs 23—25 +Figs 23—25 . Female genital plates narrow ( -Fig. 27 +Fig. 27 ), sparsely punctate. - + Fig. 19. @@ -356,7 +359,7 @@ det. . - + Figs 20–27. diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287377A232A826FC9A6D8CFA1C.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287377A232A826FC9A6D8CFA1C.xml index 55c94c35c0a..e93f824c39f 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287377A232A826FC9A6D8CFA1C.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287377A232A826FC9A6D8CFA1C.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ ( -Figs 10—18 +Figs 10—18 ) @@ -85,20 +88,20 @@ Length 4.25—4.80 (female), 3.65—4.75 (male). Head ( -Fig. 10 +Fig. 10 ). Black or dark brown, paraclypei coarsely punctured and bearing gold, erect hairs of different lengths; lateral margins conspicuously narrowed anteriorly; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly; clypeus somewhat convex, bare; each paraclypeus with a submarginal row of 5—6 long hair-like setae; bucculae bearing fine hairs; ocular index 3.21—3.60 (male), 3.71—4.01 (female); ocelli small, distance between ocelli about 2.8—3.6 times longer than the distance between an ocellus and the eye, ocellar index 6.1—10.8; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae; antennal segments I to IV progressively longer, V segment as long as or shorter than IV. Prothorax. Pronotum about 1.6—1.8 times broader than long ( -Fig. 11 +Fig. 11 ), black or dark brown, margins somewhat lighter than a disc, the latter densely coarsely punctured; dorsal surface of disc bearing golden hairs; anterior margin broadly concave, posterior margin shallowly concave in its middle; lateral margins not serrated, each submargin with a row of 18—20 long hair-like setae; transverse postmedial impression shallow. Prosternum black or blackish brown, punctured; prosternal carinae vague, bearing golden woolly hairs. Propleuron black or dark brown, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin densely covered with golden woolly hairs, lateral parts sparsely, shallowly punctured and finely pilose. Mesothorax. Scutellum blackish brown or dark castaneous, slightly wider than long, punctation of disc as dense as that of pronotum, median discal carina well-developed; scutellar disc bearing numerous hairs over its entire surface. Anterior part of mesopleuron punctured, evaporative area rounded, elongated. Corium castaneous or dark castaneous, costal margin with 12—15 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae; membrane normally developed, narrower than abdomen, reaching or almost reaching its tip, veins usually straight, sometimes branched; base of membrane usually with two pale patches. - + Figs 1–9. @@ -108,7 +111,7 @@ Froeschner . 1 – head; 2 – pronotum; 3 – male hind leg; 4–6 – various views of paramere; 7 – evaporatoria on meso- and metapleuron; 8 – male genital capsule; 9 – female genital plates. Scale: 0.1 mm. - + Figs 10–18. @@ -125,21 +128,21 @@ Metapleural evaporatorium large, nearly two thirds of metapleuron length, peritr Legs. Anterior pair castaneous or brown, bearing numerous erect light hairs; anterior tibiae apically broadened. Femora of middle pair with a row of sharp spines, among these one or two very large in male ( -Fig. 13 +Fig. 13 ), female middle femora unmodified; tibiae straight with black spines. Male hind femora ventrally with a row of sharp spines, among which one or two are clearly longer than others ( -Fig. 12 +Fig. 12 ); female hind femora ventrally without such a modification; male hind tibiae clearly recurved in the middle ( -Fig. 12 +Fig. 12 ), female hind tibiae straight. Abdomen. Sterna without lateral submarginal furrow, ventral surface entirely punctured in female, but with lateral impunctate band on visible segments III and IV in male; lateral margins of each segment with a row of 5—6 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae, and with well-developed posteriorly projecting spine. Sterna bearing erect light hairs, especially numerous close to lateral margins. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 17 +Fig. 17 , paramere as in -Figs 14—16 +Figs 14—16 . Female genital plates moderately broad ( -Fig. 18 +Fig. 18 ), densely punctate. diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287377A237AB9CFEF26954FCC5.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287377A237AB9CFEF26954FCC5.xml index 4aef4179c6c..450e01ea6f7 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287377A237AB9CFEF26954FCC5.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287377A237AB9CFEF26954FCC5.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ ( -Figs 1—9 +Figs 1—9 ) @@ -85,43 +88,43 @@ Length 4.15—4.88 (female), 5.25—5.40 (male). Head ( -Fig. 1 +Fig. 1 ). Black, shining, punctured and bearing gold, erect hairs of different lengths; lateral margins narrowed anteriorly; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly; the latter somewhat convex, bare; each paraclypeus with a submarginal row of 4—5 long hair-like setae; bucculae bearing fine hairs; ocular index 3.50—3.70; ocelli small, the distance between ocelli about 2.6—2.9 times longer than the distance between an ocellus and the eye, ocellar index 8.0—11.0; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.24—0.25, II 0.24—0.32, III 0.42—0.50, IV 0.60—0.66, V 0.64—0.68. Prothorax. Pronotum black, shining, densely coarsely punctured, about 1.5—1.6 times broader than long ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ); its dorsal surface bearing numerous golden hairs; anterior and posterior margins broadly concave; lateral margins not serrated, almost parallel, sometimes narrowed in the middle; each submargin with a row of 14—15 long hair-like setae; transverse postmedial impression shallow, hardly visible. Prosternum black or blackish brown, punctured; prosternal carinae low, bare or with single hairs. Propleuron black, shining, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin bare, lateral parts shallowly punctured and sparsely pilose. Mesothorax. Scutellum black with apex more brown than its base, width slightly larger than the length, punctation of disc crowded and coarse, median discal carina hardly visible; pilosity of scutellar disc sparser than that of pronotum. Anterior part of mesopleuron punctured, evaporative area narrow ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ). Corium brown or dark brown, costal margin with 7—9 setigerous punctures bearing hair-like setae; membrane normally developed, not reaching the tip of abdomen, veins reticulate, darker than the remaining surface of membrane. Metathorax. Metapleural evaporatorium small, not reaching half length of metapleuron ( -Fig. 7 +Fig. 7 ), peritreme elongated. Legs. Anterior pair castaneous, shining, bearing numerous erect golden-brown hairs; anterior tibiae somewhat lighter than femora, broadened apically. Femora of middle pair with about seven small acute tubercles on the ventral margin in males, or with small blunt tubercles in females; tibiae straight with black spines. Male hind femora ventrally with a row of strong spines ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ); female hind femora ventrally with a row of short blunt spines; male hind tibiae slightly curved apically ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ), female hind tibiae straight. Abdomen. Sterna not impressed sublaterally, entirely coarsely punctured in female, broad lateral impunctate band on visible segments III and IV present in male; lateral margins of each segment with a row of 4—5 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae, and well-developed posteriorly projecting spine. Sterna bearing erect golden-brown hairs, especially numerous close to lateral margins. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 8 +Fig. 8 , paramere as in -Figs 4—6 +Figs 4—6 . Female genital plates narrow ( -Fig. 9 +Fig. 9 ), densely punctate. diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287379A224AB9CF9346DFFFD95.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287379A224AB9CF9346DFFFD95.xml index 58b05a9916e..70944144074 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287379A224AB9CF9346DFFFD95.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF7287379A224AB9CF9346DFFFD95.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -59,7 +62,7 @@ ( -Figs 58–67 +Figs 58–67 ) @@ -70,22 +73,22 @@ Length 5.15 ( holotype male only - -Fig. 58 +Fig. 58 ). Head ( -Fig. 59 +Fig. 59 ). Black, shiny, punctured and bearing numerous long hairs; lateral margins almost parallel-sided anterior to eyes; paraclypei longer than clypeus, the latter slightly convex; each paraclypeus with a submarginal row of 5–6 long hair-like setae; bucculae sparsely finely pilose; ocular index 3.57; ocelli small, distance between ocelli about 2.60 times greater than the distance between an ocellus and an eye, ocellar index about 8.2; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.27, II 0.29, III 0.41, IV 0.48, V 0.46. Prothorax. Pronotum black, shiny, coarsely punctured, about 1.5 times broader than long ( -Fig. 62 +Fig. 62 ), lateral margins dark castaneous; its dorsal surface with scattered long hairs; anterior margin deeply broadly concave, posterior margin slightly concave centrally; lateral margins not serrated, each submargin with a row of 21—23 long hair-like setae; transverse postmedial impression broad and shallow. Prosternum black, punctured; prosternal carinae vague, low, pilosity hardly visible. Propleuron black, shiny, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin with woolly hairs, lateral parts with single shallow punctures. - + Fig. 58. @@ -98,26 +101,26 @@ Fig. 58. Mesothorax. Scutellum black, wider than long, punctation of disc coarse, median discal carina vague; pilosity of scutellar disc scattered. Anterior part of mesopleuron punctured, evaporative area narrow, laterally reaching margin of mesopleuron ( -Fig. 63 +Fig. 63 ). Corium dark brown with punctures darker than disc, costal margin with 14—17 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae; membrane normally developed, brown with dark, branched veins. Metathorax. Metapleural evaporatorium narrow and elongated, not reaching lateral margin of metapleuron ( -Fig. 63 +Fig. 63 ), peritreme elongated. Legs. Anterior femora dark brown, bearing numerous erect light coloured hairs; anterior tibiae moderately broadened apically. Femora of middle pair with 4 wellvisible spines on the ventral side ( -Fig. 60 +Fig. 60 ); middle tibiae straight with black spines. Hind femora with a row of 7 well-developed spines ventrally ( -Fig. 61 +Fig. 61 ); hind tibiae curved apically ( -Fig. 61 +Fig. 61 ), bearing two rows of numerous short black spines on inner margin, pilosity of apical part denser than that of basal. - + Figs 59–67. @@ -130,9 +133,9 @@ Figs 59–67. Abdomen. Sterna black and shiny, convex, vaguely impressed sublaterally, entirely coarsely punctured, except for lateral impunctate band on visible segments IV, and partly III and V; posterior margin of VI sternum with strong spines; lateral margins of each segment with a row of 6 setigerous punctures, and with well-developed posteriorly projecting spine. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 67 +Fig. 67 , paramere as in -Figs 64–66 +Figs 64–66 . @@ -181,17 +184,17 @@ The species name indicates its similarity to In terms of the pilosity of the body this new species is allied to B. multitricha , but differs from the latter in its poorly developed prosternal carinae, as well as in the shape of male genital capsule ( -Figs 47 +Figs 47 , -67 +67 ), paramere ( -Figs 44—46 +Figs 44—46 , -64—66 +64—66 ), and hind legs ( -Figs 41 +Figs 41 , -61 +61 ). @@ -206,9 +209,9 @@ Male of this new species is also similar to those of : pronotum 21-23, costa 14-17; B. setosa : pronotum 9-13, costa 4-6). Moreover, both species differ in the shape of male hind tibiae ( -Figs 61 +Figs 61 , -82 +82 ). diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737BA238AB9CFA6F6857F843.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737BA238AB9CFA6F6857F843.xml index b66b31e9793..1a433c64bbb 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737BA238AB9CFA6F6857F843.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737BA238AB9CFA6F6857F843.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -55,7 +58,7 @@ ( -Figs 49—57 +Figs 49—57 ) @@ -66,48 +69,48 @@ Length 5.20 ( holotype male only - -Fig. 49 +Fig. 49 ). Head ( -Fig. 50 +Fig. 50 - left paraclypeus somewhat damaged). Black, shiny, punctured and bearing numerous long hair-like setae; lateral margins almost parallel-sided anterior to the eyes; paraclypei longer than clypeus, the latter convex; each paraclypeus with a submarginal row of 6 long hair-like setae; bucculae sparsely and finely pilose; ocular index 2.86; ocelli small, distance between ocelli about 2.30 times greater than the distance between an ocellus and the eye, ocellar index about 12.0; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.27, II 0.32, III 0.52, IV 0.76, V 0.78. Prothorax. Pronotum black, shiny, coarsely punctured, about 1.5 times broader than long ( -Fig. 51 +Fig. 51 ); its dorsal surface with erect golden hairs; anterior margin broadly concave, posterior margin concave centrally; lateral margins not serrated, almost parallel, each submargin with a row of 20—21 long hair-like setae; transverse postmedial impression broad and shallow. Prosternum black, punctured; prosternal carinae well-developed, high, bearing short, woolly hairs. Propleuron black, shiny, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin with woolly hairs, lateral parts shallowly punctured. Mesothorax. Scutellum black, slightly wider than long, punctation of disc coarse, median discal carina well visible along its entire length ( -Fig. 49 +Fig. 49 ); pilosity of scutellar disc scattered. Anterior part of mesopleuron punctured, evaporative area narrowed laterally and almost reaching lateral margin of mesopleuron ( -Fig. 57 +Fig. 57 ). Corium dark brown, costal margin with 10—11 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae; membrane normally developed, brown with pale basal spot, veins branched, darker than the remaining surface of membrane. Metathorax. Metapleural evaporatorium moderately large, almost reaching lateral margin of metapleuron ( -Fig. 57 +Fig. 57 ), peritreme elongated. Legs. Anterior femora dark brown, slightly shiny, bearing numerous erect light hairs and a few short spines; anterior tibiae broadened apically. Femora of middle pair with a few thin spines on the anterior margin of ventral side and a row of small spines on its posterior margin; tibiae straight with black spines. Hind femora ventrally with a row of short spines ( -Fig. 52 +Fig. 52 ); hind tibiae characteristically curved ( -Fig. 52 +Fig. 52 ), bearing numerous short black spines on inner margin. Abdomen. Sterna black, shiny, not impressed sublaterally, entirely coarsely punctured, except for lateral impunctate band on visible segment IV, and partly on III and V; posterior margin of sterna V and VI with large long spines; lateral margins of each segment with a row of 6 setigerous punctures, and with well-developed posteriorly projecting spine. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 56 +Fig. 56 , paramere as in - + Figs 53—55. @@ -172,7 +175,7 @@ Male of the new species is similar in general habitus to - 3.50—3.70 and 8.0—11.0, respectively). - + Fig. 49. diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737DA23BAB9CF9E56E7DFA59.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737DA23BAB9CF9E56E7DFA59.xml index ad7bb46515c..10bbcc65656 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737DA23BAB9CF9E56E7DFA59.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737DA23BAB9CF9E56E7DFA59.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ ( -Figs 41-48 +Figs 41-48 ) @@ -85,16 +88,16 @@ Length 4.70–5.84 (female), 5.44–5.50 (male). Head ( -Fig. 43 +Fig. 43 ). Black, shiny, punctured, bearing numerous long hair-like setae, including 4–6 submarginal setae; lateral margins narrowing anteriorly, almost parallel-sided anterior to eyes; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly; the latter long, somewhat convex, bare; bucculae with fine hairs; ocular index 2.95–3.74 (female), 2.52–3.17 (male); ocelli small, distance between ocelli about 3.5–4.2 times greater than distance between an ocellus and the eye, ocellar index 9.3–15.4; rostrum extending beyond anterior coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.24–0.25, II 0.31–0.34, III 0.43–0.48, IV 0.64–0.69, V 0.65–0.79. Prothorax. Pronotum blackish brown or black, shiny, coarsely punctured, about 1.5–1.9 times broader than long ( -Fig. 42 +Fig. 42 ); its dorsal surface with scattered long hairs; anterior margin deeply concave, posterior margin concave centrally; lateral margins not serrated, each submargin with a row of 16–20 setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae; transverse postmedial impression shallow. Prosternum black, punctured; prosternal carinae well-developed, bare or finely pilose with a few light short hairs. Propleuron black, shiny, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin finely pilose, lateral parts shallowly punctured, bare. - + Figs 41–48. @@ -115,19 +118,19 @@ Metapleural evaporatorium narrow, not reaching lateral margin of metapleuron, pe Legs. Anterior femora brown, shiny, bearing small dark tubercles on underside; anterior tibiae, moderately broadened apically and bearing black spines. Femora of middle pair with a row of small tubercles ventrally; middle tibiae straight with black spines. Male hind femora ventrally with 3—4 strong spines ( -Fig. 41 +Fig. 41 ); female hind femora ventrally with a row of small blunt spines; male hind tibiae bowed, thickened medially and apically ( -Fig. 41 +Fig. 41 ), female hind tibiae straight; all tibiae with short black spines and numerous short erect hairs. Abdomen. Sterna black or dark brown, shallowly impressed sublaterally, entirely coarsely punctured in females, males with lateral margins of segment IV and antero-lateral angles of segments III and V impunctate; lateral margins of each segment with a row of 3—5 setigerous punctures, and with at least one well-developed posteriorly projecting spine, sometimes more small spines are present along entire lateral margin of each segment. Sterna with numerous golden brown hairs of different length. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 47 +Fig. 47 , paramere as in -Figs 44—46 +Figs 44—46 . Female genital plates broad ( -Fig. 48 +Fig. 48 ), densely punctate. diff --git a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737FA23DAB9CFB0B6CA4F9D7.xml b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737FA23DAB9CFB0B6CA4F9D7.xml index 9f3e0ca6180..39961cac416 100644 --- a/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737FA23DAB9CFB0B6CA4F9D7.xml +++ b/data/9C/4D/F7/9C4DF728737FA23DAB9CFB0B6CA4F9D7.xml @@ -1,49 +1,52 @@ - - - -Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) + + + +Revision of the Australian genus Blaena (Heteroptera: Cydnidae) - - -Author + + +Author -LIS, Jerzy A. +LIS, Jerzy A. - - -Author + + +Author -HEYNA, Joanna +HEYNA, Joanna -text - - -European Journal of Entomology +text + + +European Journal of Entomology - -2001 - -2001-10-31 + +2001 + +2001-10-31 - -98 + +98 - -3 + +3 - -321 -350 + +321 +350 - -https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 + +https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2001.055 -journal article -10.14411/eje.2001.055 +journal article +309708 +10.14411/eje.2001.055 +86da30a5-4e5c-4198-a186-f321352a09a3 +15374535 - + @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ ( -Figs 33–40 +Figs 33–40 ) @@ -81,34 +84,34 @@ Body. Length 5.15–5.40 (female), 4.70–5.20 (male - -Fig. 33 +Fig. 33 ). Head ( -Fig. 34 +Fig. 34 ). Black, shiny, paraclypei coarsely punctured, forming a ridge paralleling clypeus on either side; lateral margins almost parallel in front of eyes; paraclypei longer than clypeus and joined anteriorly, but its apex usually visible in dorsal view; the latter strongly convex; each paraclypeus with four setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae, among them a single preocular; bucculae somewhat narrowed posteriorly; eyes castaneous, ocular index 3.80–4.60 (male), 4.21–4.71 (female); ocelli small, a distance between ocelli about 3.6–4.2 times greater than the distance between an ocellus and the eye, ocellar index 6.3–9.6; rostrum extends beyond middle coxae, and almost reaches the posterior coxae; length of antennal segments: I 0.22–0.25, II 0.15–0.19, III 0.54–0.63, IV 0.59–0.64, V 0.69–0.78. Prothorax. Pronotum about 1.5–1.7 times broader than long ( -Fig. 35 +Fig. 35 ), black, shiny, coarsely punctured, laterally conspicuously explanate ( -Fig. 33 +Fig. 33 ); dorsal surface of disc with four long hairs close to anterior margin and four in the postmedial impression; anterior margin broadly concave, posterior margin almost straight; lateral margins with a strong prebasal angular projection; each submargin with a single setigerous puncture bearing long hair-like seta on anterior lobe, and a single setigerous puncture on the prebasal projection of posterior lobe ( -Fig. 35 +Fig. 35 ); transverse postmedial impression deep and well-developed, abruptly interrupted by carinate midline ( -Fig. 33 +Fig. 33 ). Prosternum black, punctured; prosternal carinae well-developed, high, bearing a few short hairs. Propleuron black, coarsely punctured, its anterior margin bare, lateral parts shallowly punctured, bare. Mesothorax. Scutellum blackish brown, shiny, slightly wider than long, punctation on disc almost as dense as on pronotum, scutellar apex sparsely punctured, median discal carina prominently developed, except for its extreme apical part ( -Fig. 33 +Fig. 33 ); scutellar disc bare, its lateral parts with deep impressions and strongly elevated tuberosities anteriorly. Anterior part of mesopleuron punctured, shiny; evaporative area rounded, elongated and reaching lateral margin. Corium dark brown to black, shiny, coarsely punctured, costal margin without setigerous punctures bearing long hair-like setae; membrane semihyaline, normally developed, reaching or almost reaching the tip of abdomen, veins irregularly branched, sometimes reticulate; base of membrane with pale spots. - + Fig. 33. @@ -129,11 +132,11 @@ Femora dark brown, finely pilose, without spines; tibiae straight, brown, bearin Abdomen. Sterna convex, blackish brown, shiny, punctation dense and coarse, except lateral impunctate bands on segments IV and V in males; lateral margins of each segment with a single setigerous puncture bearing long hair-like seta, and a weakly posteriorly projecting lobe. Sterna almost bare, with few erect hairs. Male genital capsule as in -Fig. 40 +Fig. 40 , paramere as in -Figs 37—39 +Figs 37—39 . Female genital plates broad ( -Fig. 36 +Fig. 36 ), sparsely punctate. @@ -201,7 +204,7 @@ K.I., . - + Figs 34–40.