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<document id="F2CA7336659EB0783596CE1726910EDD" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.307.4.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13686491" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1725483768636" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sobral, Marcos, Costa, Idimá G., Souza, Marcelo C. &amp; Zorzanelli, João Paulo F." docDate="2017" docId="03B88789E0410C4C5CDA0E7C19A9F7C5" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.307.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 307 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.4.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia asema I.G.Costa &amp; M.C.Souza, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="234" masterDocId="FF81FFF1E0400C4D5C520F531A08FFE9" masterDocTitle="Five new species and one new combination in Brazilian Myrtaceae" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="233" pageNumber="234" updateTime="1731960453779" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E378519419BA667DD032242697EE40F2">Five new species and one new combination in Brazilian Myrtaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="141FB528E84127BE2601336997C2D50A">Sobral, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2D3EDF872036093CC5060CFF1876FED7">Costa, Idimá G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="700B0D71F43FB7B27C215DC217D49DFE">Souza, Marcelo C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5D790C0ED3B2ABFB57633ED11B733AED">Zorzanelli, João Paulo F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5B73C5DA2015CEB46357259E07FC299F">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B88789E0410C4C5CDA0E7C19A9F7C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E0410C4C5CDA0E7C19A9F7C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B88789E0410C4C5CDA0E7C19A9F7C5" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5CDA0E7C194CFEA1" box="[136,836,303,328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5CDA0E7C194CFEA1" blockId="1.[136,1452,303,399]" box="[136,836,303,328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C5CFB0E7C18D3FEA1" ID-CoL="3C3WF" authority="I.G.Costa &amp; M.C.Souza" authorityName="I.G.Costa &amp; M.C.Souza" box="[169,731,303,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asema" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5CFB0E7C1B52FEA1" box="[169,346,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Eugenia asema</emphasis>
Sobral, I.G.Costa &amp; M.C.Souza
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5EB90E7C194CFEA1" box="[747,836,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25657F6E0410C4C5EB90E7C194CFEA1" box="[747,836,303,328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5F1D0E7C1FA4FE82" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5F1D0E7C1FA4FE82" blockId="1.[136,1452,303,399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
Type:—
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0410C4C5FF80E7C1EDCFE82" collectingDate="2014-02-21" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="I. G. Costa" country="Brazil" location="Vinhatico, sitio do dr. Marcio" municipality="Cardoso Moreira" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0410C4C5FF80E7C1E1BFEA1" box="[938,1043,303,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0410C4C58700E7C1EDAFEA1" box="[1058,1234,303,328]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E0410C4C58B30E7C1FAFFEA1" box="[1249,1447,303,328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Cardoso Moreira</collectingMunicipality>
, localidade de
<location id="8ECE6044E0410C4C5D790E01188FFE82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E0410C4C5CDA0E7C19A9F7C5:8ECE6044E0410C4C5D790E01188FFE82" box="[299,647,338,363]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cardoso Moreira" name="Vinhatico, sitio do dr. Marcio" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Vinhático, sítio do dr. Márcio</location>
,
<date id="FFAF105FE0410C4C5EC70E01196FFE82" box="[661,871,338,363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" value="2014-02-21">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0410C4C5EC70E01196FFE82" box="[661,871,338,363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" value="2014-02-21">21 February 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5F240E011E2AFE82" box="[886,1058,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0410C4C5F240E0119E5FE82" box="[886,1005,338,363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">I.G. Costa</collectorName>
375
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0410C4C58660E011E90FE82" box="[1076,1176,338,363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0410C4C58F10E011ED8FE82" box="[1187,1232,338,363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">RB</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0410C4C58B60E011FA8FE82" box="[1252,1440,338,363]" collectingDate="2014-02-21" collectionCode="HUFSJ" collectorName="I. G. Costa" country="Brazil" location="Vinhatico, sitio do dr. Marcio" municipality="Cardoso Moreira" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0410C4C58B60E011F3DFE82" box="[1252,1333,338,363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0410C4C596D0E011F94FE82" box="[1343,1436,338,363]" collectionName="HUFSJ" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5CDA0E251AE5FE66" box="[136,237,374,399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5CDA0E251AE5FE66" blockId="1.[136,1452,303,399]" box="[136,237,374,399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
<figureCitation id="132A2A1AE0410C4C5CDA0E251AEFFE66" box="[136,231,374,399]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[235,1351,187,2001]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Eugenia asema. Holotype." pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Figure 1</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5CDA0EE51849FCEE" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5CDA0EE51849FCEE" blockId="1.[136,1453,438,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
Diagnosis:—This species is apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C5EEC0EE5199EFE26" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[702,918,438,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subavenia">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5EEC0EE5199EFE26" box="[702,918,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Eugenia subavenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it is distinguished by its glabrous twigs (versus pubescent in
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C5D960E8B1850FE18" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[452,600,472,497]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subavenia">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5D960E8B1850FE18" box="[452,600,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">E. subavenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), blades with midvein adaxially plane or raised (vs. sulcate), drying dark brown or blackish, shining at least adaxially (vs. drying dull dark green), lateral veins visible and moderately raised adaxially (vs. plane and scarcely visible), shorter bracteoles (to 1 × 0.7 vs. to 2 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C584E0D4D1E69FDDE" box="[1052,1121,542,567]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
), glabrous flowers (vs. pilose at least on the ovary) with shorter, glabrous calyx lobes (to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5F4E0D131955FDB0" box="[796,861,576,601]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
vs. pilose, to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5FA40D131E30FDB0" box="[1014,1080,576,601]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
) and apparently smaller fruits (to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5CDA0D301AD0FD95" box="[136,216,611,636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
—although immature—vs. to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5E7E0D301889FD95" box="[556,641,611,636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
). It may also resemble
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C5FD80D301E12FD95" box="[906,1050,611,636]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbellata">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5FD80D301E12FD95" box="[906,1050,611,636]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">E. umbellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by its leaves with proportionally shorter petioles (petioles to
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, mostly 10% of the blade’s length vs.
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C58E20DD51F28FD76" box="[1200,1312,646,671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="8.0">8–13 mm</quantity>
, 10–15% of the blade’s length), shorter blades (to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5E630DFB1888FD28" box="[561,640,680,705]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="53.0">53 mm</quantity>
vs.
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5EFC0DFB1931FD28" box="[686,825,680,705]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="80.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="60.0">60–100 mm</quantity>
), with midvein plane or raised (vs. impressed), pedicels longer than the flower buds (pedicels to
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and buds to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5F4D0D981957FD0D" box="[799,863,715,740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
vs. pedicels to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C585B0D981E41FD0D" box="[1033,1097,715,740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
and buds
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C58EA0D981F11FD0D" box="[1208,1305,715,740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
), and smaller fruits (to 8 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5D4E0DBD1B55FCEE" box="[284,349,750,775]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
vs. to 20 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5DB30DBD183CFCEE" box="[481,564,750,775]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5CEF0C431F89FA55" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5CEF0C431F89FA55" blockId="1.[136,1453,438,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
Description:—Shrubs to trees
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2–
<specimenCount id="9D17FD16E0410C4C5E7E0C431852FCC0" box="[556,602,784,809]" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="generic">4 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Plants glabrous except for occasional cilia to
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in the calyx lobes and petals. Twigs light brown or grey, longitudinally finely striate, sometimes exfoliating in longitudinal papery stripes, the internodes 16–25 ×
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. Leaves with petioles 3–4 ×
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, adaxially applanate, usually darker than the blades when dry; blades elliptic or ovate, 30–53 ×
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, 1.4–2.5 times longer than wide, somewhat undulate when dry, discolorous, dark green and sometimes shining adaxially, lighter and dull abaxially; glandular dots visible and moderately raised on both faces, darker than the surface abaxially, up to 15/mm², of distinct sizes, the larger more scattered and
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in diameter or even larger; apex acute or widely acuminate to
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; base cuneate, sometimes decurrent on the petiole; midvein plane or moderately raised, rarely biconvex, adaxially, and usually visibly raised abaxially; lateral veins 6 to 10 at each side, raised on both sides, a little more so abaxially, sometimes secondary lateral veins also visible and about the same gauge; marginal veins one or two, the inner one more or less arched between the lateral ones, respectively
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and about
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5EC40B3818E4FB6D" box="[662,748,1131,1156]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
from the plane margin. Inflorescences axillary or ramiflorous, umbelliform or racemiform, the axis absent or 1–3 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5EB30BDD195DFB4E" box="[737,853,1166,1191]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 mm</quantity>
, with two to four flowers; bracts elliptic, to 0.8 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C59DA0BDD1ABEFB20" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, persisting at anthesis; pedicels 6–10 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5E2A0BE3190AFB20" box="[632,770,1200,1225]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 mm</quantity>
, somewhat applanate; bracteoles triangular or elliptic, 0.6–1 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5CF20B801B1CFB05" box="[160,276,1235,1260]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 mm</quantity>
, persisting even in fruits; flower buds globose or obovate, 4–5 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5FA70B801E62FB05" box="[1013,1130,1235,1260]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 mm</quantity>
, the ovary markedly distinct from the calyx lobes, these visible smaller than the evident globe of the petals; calyx lobes four, markedly glandular, widely elliptic, more or less unequal between them, the external ones 1–1.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5FAE0A4B1E48FAD8" box="[1020,1088,1304,1329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, the internal ones 1.5–2 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C593F0A4B1ABFFABD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.0">2–2.2 mm</quantity>
; petals four, elliptic, white, 4.5–6.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5E390A6818B8FABD" box="[619,688,1339,1364]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, markedly glandular even in bud; stamens about 160,
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C594E0A681F74FABD" box="[1308,1404,1339,1364]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
, the anthers elliptic, to 0.7 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5DF20A0D1BF2FA9E" box="[416,506,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, with one apical gland; staminal ring to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5F940A0D1E01FA9E" box="[966,1033,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
in diameter; calyx tube absent; style
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5CDA0AD31AFEFA70" box="[136,246,1408,1433]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
, the stigma punctiform and minutely papillose; ovary with two locules and up to fifteen ovules per locule. Fruits elliptic, 7–8 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C5D260AF01BE0FA55" box="[372,488,1443,1468]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6 mm</quantity>
, immature, crowned by the erect calyx lobes; seeds very immature, not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5CEF0A9519B0F9CD" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5CEF0A9519B0F9CD" blockId="1.[136,1453,438,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
Distribution, habitat and phenology:—Collected in coastal rainforests (“Mata Atlântica”) in the municipalities of Cardoso Moreira, Maricá and
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0410C4C5D890ABB1888F9E8" box="[475,640,1512,1537]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, in the northern and southern-central parts of the state of
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0410C4C59510ABB1FA1F9E8" box="[1283,1449,1512,1537]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
. Flowers were collected from December to February and fruits in August.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5CEF097D1AD9F946" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5CEF097D1AD9F946" blockId="1.[136,1453,438,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
Conservation:—The municipalities where
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C5EC8097D1908F9AE" box="[666,768,1582,1607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asema">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5EC8097D1908F9AE" box="[666,768,1582,1607]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">E. asema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected are about at least
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0410C4C583B097D1EB6F9AE" box="[1129,1214,1582,1607]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
apart (IBGE 2017b), and there is no accurate information either regarding the environmental conditions of the collection sites or population size. Considering this, we score this species as DD (Data Deficient) according to IUCN conservation criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0410C4C593709201ACCF946" author="IUCN &amp; International Union &amp; Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" refId="ref6470" refString="IUCN [International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources] (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Gland, Switzerland. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria (accessed 13 November 2016)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5CEF09EB1F8CF8B5" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5CEF09EB1F8CF8B5" blockId="1.[136,1453,438,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
Affinities:—
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C5D1E09EB1BF5F938" box="[332,509,1720,1745]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asema">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5D1E09EB1BF5F938" box="[332,509,1720,1745]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Eugenia asema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C5F7309EB1E68F938" authority="O. Berg (1857" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[801,1120,1720,1745]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subavenia">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5F7309EB19BEF938" box="[801,950,1720,1745]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">E. subavenia</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0410C4C5F8B09EB1E68F938" author="Berg, O." box="[985,1120,1720,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref6213" refString="Berg, O. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. Flora Brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg (1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–1859: 571;
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0410C4C58A409EB1F2EF938" box="[1270,1318,1720,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">type</typeStatus>
image: LE 00007510), a species relatively common along southeastern Brazilian coastal rainforest; it is also reminiscent of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C59C109881B6DF8FE" authority="Sprengel" authorityName="Sprengel" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbellata">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C59C109881AF0F8FE" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">E. umbellata</emphasis>
Sprengel
</taxonomicName>
(1821: 169;
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0410C4C5DA809AD1822F8FE" box="[506,554,1790,1815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">type</typeStatus>
image: MO 2527408), a southeastern and southern Brazilian species.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C591C09AD1AD8F8D0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asema">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C591C09AD1AD8F8D0" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Eugenia asema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is compared with both species in the diagnosis. Due to the inflorescence structure, this species clearly belong to section
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0410C4C5C8C08101BBFF8B5" authority="O. Berg" authorityName="O. Berg" box="[222,439,1859,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">Umbellatae O.Berg</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0410C4C5D9408101836F8B5" author="Berg, O." box="[454,574,1859,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" pagination="1 - 799" refId="ref6193" refString="Berg, O. (1855 - 1856) Revisio Myrtacearum Americae. Linnaea 27: 1 - 799." type="journal article" year="1855">Berg 1855</bibRefCitation>
–1856: 204; see the phylogenetic scheme proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0410C4C58F008101F70F8B5" author="Mazine, F. F. &amp; Bunger, M. O. &amp; Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C." box="[1186,1400,1859,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref6724" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
Mazine
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C58AF08101F3DF8B5" box="[1277,1333,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5CEF08351BA9F82D" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5CEF08351BA9F82D" blockId="1.[136,1453,438,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Etymology:—The epithet is derived from the Greek words for “without mark”, due to the scarcity of exclusive characters that distinguish this species from their related ones; in this case, one must rely in a large set of characters to adequately distinguish it.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0410C4C5CEF089D19A9F7C5" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0410C4C5CEF089D19A9F7C5" blockId="1.[136,1453,438,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0410C4C5CEF089D1B25F80E" box="[189,301,1998,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0410C4C5D1C089D1BE9F7E0" collectingDate="2014-01-24" collectionCode="HUFSJ, RB" collectorName="I. G. Costa" country="Brazil" location="mata da Bicuiba, sitio de Wanderley" municipality="Cardoso Moreira" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0410C4C5D1C089D1BBFF80E" box="[334,439,1998,2023]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0410C4C5D90089D1862F80E" box="[450,618,1998,2023]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E0410C4C5E27089D193FF80E" box="[629,823,1998,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Cardoso Moreira</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE6044E0410C4C5F16089D1ED6F80E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E0410C4C5CDA0E7C19A9F7C5:8ECE6044E0410C4C5F16089D1ED6F80E" box="[836,1246,1998,2023]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cardoso Moreira" name="mata da Bicuiba, sitio de Wanderley" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">mata da Bicuíba, sítio de Wanderley</location>
,
<date id="FFAF105FE0410C4C58B8089D1FA0F80E" box="[1258,1448,1998,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" value="2014-01-24">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0410C4C58B8089D1FA0F80E" box="[1258,1448,1998,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" value="2014-01-24">24 January 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5CDA08A31B25F7E0" box="[136,301,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0410C4C5CDA08A31AF3F7E0" box="[136,251,2032,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">I.G. Costa</collectorName>
339
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0410C4C5D6E08A31B90F7E0" box="[316,408,2032,2057]" collectionName="HUFSJ" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0410C4C5DF408A31BDBF7E0" box="[422,467,2032,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0410C4C5DBF08A31F5DF7E0" box="[493,1365,2032,2057]" collectingDate="1993-08-26" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="M. C. L. Ramos &amp; L. Pellens" location="Ilha Cardosa" municipality="Marica" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E0410C4C5DBF08A31837F7E0" box="[493,575,2032,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Maricá</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE6044E0410C4C5E1808A318D4F7E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E0410C4C5CDA0E7C19A9F7C5:8ECE6044E0410C4C5E1808A318D4F7E0" box="[586,732,2032,2057]" country="Brazil" municipality="Marica" name="Ilha Cardosa" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Ilha Cardosa</location>
,
<date id="FFAF105FE0410C4C5EB408A31992F7E0" box="[742,922,2032,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" value="1993-08-26">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0410C4C5EB408A31992F7E0" box="[742,922,2032,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" value="1993-08-26">26 August 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5FF708A31F03F7E0" box="[933,1291,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0410C4C5FF708A31E4EF7E0" box="[933,1094,2032,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">M.C.L. Ramos</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E45349E0410C4C583808A31ED2F7E0" box="[1130,1242,2032,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">L. Pellens</collectorName>
176
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0410C4C594908A31F40F7E0" box="[1307,1352,2032,2057]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0410C4C593008A31995F7C5" collectingDate="1983-12-31" collectionCode="R" collectorName="J. Cardoso" location="Moreninha" municipality="Paqueta" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0410C4C593008A31AD4F7C5" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E0410C4C5CB507401B4BF7C5" box="[231,323,2067,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">Paquetá</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE6044E0410C4C5D1C07401BC4F7C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E0410C4C5CDA0E7C19A9F7C5:8ECE6044E0410C4C5D1C07401BC4F7C5" box="[334,460,2067,2092]" country="Brazil" municipality="Paqueta" name="Moreninha" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Moreninha</location>
,
<date id="FFAF105FE0410C4C5D84074018A6F7C5" box="[470,686,2067,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" value="1983-12-31">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0410C4C5D84074018A6F7C5" box="[470,686,2067,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234" value="1983-12-31">31 December 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0410C4C5EEB0740196CF7C5" box="[697,868,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0410C4C5EEB0740193BF7C5" box="[697,819,2067,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">J. Cardoso</collectorName>
245
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0410C4C5F2707401986F7C5" box="[885,910,2067,2092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="234">R</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

274
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<mods:titleInfo id="1D98616E5E4AE9A995A9A128526FDB7E">
<mods:title id="2F2F59F52E2AA3B4EAEE10896E6AD329">Five new species and one new combination in Brazilian Myrtaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="1CD35877F8E1BACC9327C6588FCE0D09">
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<mods:namePart id="B76FF1E5239919538CDA8BD1164B18B3">Sobral, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BC89D5683A9380E950A74D86234BAF1C">Costa, Idimá G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="16351E57A3499F51DD2EC94C17E4DAF2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="70F786BA45C7BFD36551D4304ADF2818">
<mods:roleTerm id="2372EBFF652A72C3F804506623F9B0B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EE44664AD2341E40E2288000BA9ED243">Souza, Marcelo C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="97110326D876E417F0F8BAC33044FB78" type="personal">
<mods:role id="06B143605B44CB3074038F7C454FEAAB">
<mods:roleTerm id="9D292A5D0E39A6C8F205635FD5D0084F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="59655793B24189D9E31DB0357CC2E0E4">Zorzanelli, João Paulo F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="85C7550FA5593172CA3E985C1596E249">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D60A0018E08DB4E2B6CCA5D0352D6873" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="461CB363B4EDF6F18EC62FCBFC9FD5E3">
<mods:title id="94D2A4713560C79E80F610BBD95AEC6F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E8A9B7F940AF6201A5FA0C8ADF83DB29">
<mods:date id="07FCEB848C20F658263285826CAD7E76">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="91535497E47B3C6531CFE44DAA381FAE" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CBC1A01418519E93B7A265CA580199D5">2017-05-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FA6FEEAFA3E66A900E62D7CC01312938" type="volume">
<mods:number id="99C2E59C44109858B37E2BEE5E4C5405">307</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="24DF9E926E2BB187C1571A40562BD35D">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8C98FE020C9A170CB9EAC3F028576108" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E287250D94C5DC2A3F077EF3852C2512">233</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C160FBE74D040FE2D5EC0096FCBB1AE5">244</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="067CB6CB3994D8CB335EFDA1B9FDCB75">
<mods:url id="E6D988ECC30A2877B7556050B16033B1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.4.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="360A35A00CB065D27B798F7A82699D7B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A2BB8B3FDF608DAA08C5E66542BC6B81" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.307.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7B31D472AF93CE047D82B181A26D083" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A385E5B2A59853D866B9071A307C2ADE" type="Zenodo-Dep">13686491</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B88789E0430C4E5CDA0FF31BEEF8D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E0430C4E5CDA0FF31BEEF8D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B88789E0430C4E5CDA0FF31BEEF8D8" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0430C4E5CDA0FF31942FF50" box="[136,842,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0430C4E5CDA0FF31942FF50" blockId="3.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[136,842,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
2.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0430C4E5CF10FF318E3FF50" ID-CoL="3C6KP" authority="I.G.Costa &amp; M.C.Souza" authorityName="I.G.Costa &amp; M.C.Souza" box="[163,747,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichogyna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5CF10FF31B88FF50" box="[163,384,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Eugenia trichogyna</emphasis>
Sobral, I.G.Costa &amp; M.C.Souza
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5EA40FF31942FF50" box="[758,842,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25657F6E0430C4E5EA40FF31942FF50" box="[758,842,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0430C4E5F1D0FF31EC0FF34" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0430C4E5F1D0FF31EC0FF34" blockId="3.[136,1451,160,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
Type:—
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0430C4E5FF80FF319F0FF34" collectingDate="2014-03-03" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="I. G. Costa" country="Brazil" location="Cachoeira do Caboclo" municipality="Italva" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0430C4E5FF80FF31E1BFF50" box="[938,1043,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0430C4E584E0FF31EC9FF50" box="[1052,1217,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E0430C4E58990FF31F06FF50" box="[1227,1294,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Italva</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE6044E0430C4E594A0FF31AE0FF34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E0430C4E5CDA0FF31BEEF8D8:8ECE6044E0430C4E594A0FF31AE0FF34" country="Brazil" municipality="Italva" name="Cachoeira do Caboclo" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Cachoeira do Caboclo</location>
, margem do rio Muriaé,
<date id="FFAF105FE0430C4E5DAC0F971896FF34" box="[510,670,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" value="2014-03-03">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0430C4E5DAC0F971896FF34" box="[510,670,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" value="2014-03-03">3 March 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5EFB0F971946FF34" box="[681,846,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0430C4E5EFB0F971914FF34" box="[681,796,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">I.G. Costa</collectorName>
301
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0430C4E5F0E0F9719C8FF34" box="[860,960,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0430C4E5F950F9719FCFF34" box="[967,1012,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">RB</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0430C4E58560F971EB4FF34" box="[1028,1212,196,221]" collectingDate="2014-03-03" collectionCode="HUFSJ" collectorName="I. G. Costa" country="Brazil" location="Cachoeira do Caboclo" municipality="Italva" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0430C4E58560F971E5DFF34" box="[1028,1109,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0430C4E58090F971EB0FF34" box="[1115,1208,196,221]" collectionName="HUFSJ" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0430C4E589D0F971F3BFF34" box="[1231,1331,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0430C4E589D0F971F3BFF34" blockId="3.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[1231,1331,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
<figureCitation id="132A2A1AE0430C4E589D0F971F38FF34" box="[1231,1328,196,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[236,1351,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eugenia trichogyna. Holotype." pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Figure 2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0430C4E5CDA0E5F1EBDFDAC" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0430C4E5CDA0E5F1EBDFDAC" blockId="3.[136,1452,268,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
Diagnosis:—This species is apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0430C4E5EE00E5F198CFECC" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1828" box="[690,900,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pluriflora">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5EE00E5F198CFECC" box="[690,900,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Eugenia pluriflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it is distinguished through its leaves with shorter petioles (visible mostly abaxially, the proportion blade/petiole length 25–30:1 versus visible on both sides of the leaves, the proportion blade/petiole length 12–15:
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5F1E0E07197DFE84" box="[844,885,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0430C4E5F2F0E071E03FE84" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1828" box="[893,1035,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pluriflora">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5F2F0E071E03FE84" box="[893,1035,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">E. pluriflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), chartaceous blades, bending easily at touch when dry (vs. coriaceous, not bending when dry),
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5F480E2B199BFE78" box="[794,915,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 mm</quantity>
wide (vs. up to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E58150E2B1E9EFE78" box="[1095,1174,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
wide), with lateral veins weakly raised (vs. markedly raised on both sides), more densely glandular (glands to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E581C0ECF1EBBFE5C" box="[1102,1203,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
in diameter and up to 30/mm², usually better visible under lenses vs. to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5EE00E931900FE30" box="[690,776,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
and about 10/mm², markedly visible at naked eye especially abaxially), margin plane or slightly revolute (vs. strongly revolute), apex and base rounded (vs. apex widely acute or acute and base cuneate), flowers with calyx lobes with two unequal pairs, the smaller ones to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E58FA0D5B1EE2FDC8" box="[1192,1258,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
(vs. more or less equal between them, ca.
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5DCF0D7F1BD7FDAC" box="[413,479,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
) and ovary densely covered with white trichomes (vs. glabrous).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0430C4E5CEF0D0319A7FAFC" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0430C4E5CEF0D0319A7FAFC" blockId="3.[136,1452,268,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
Description:—Tree
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5DCD0D031BE3FD80" box="[415,491,592,617]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">
2–
<specimenCount id="9D17FD16E0430C4E5DE90D031BE3FD80" box="[443,491,592,617]" count="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="generic">4 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Twigs glabrous, light grey, applanate, moderately sulcate longitudinally; internodes 27–45 × 1,8–
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5D730D271B6FFD64" box="[289,359,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
. Leaves with petioles 1.8–3 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5E950D271935FD64" box="[711,829,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, adaxially applanate, sometimes visible only abaxially; blades glabrous, chartaceous, elliptic or widely elliptic to obovate, 53–82 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E58110DCB1EB5FD58" box="[1091,1213,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="47.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="40.0">40–55 mm</quantity>
, 1.3–1.7 times longer than wide, dull light green when dry, concolorous or slightly discolorous, then lighter abaxially; glandular dots about 30/mm², of several sizes, the largest ones to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5E3D0DB318D9FD10" box="[623,721,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
in diameter, visible and somewhat darker than the surface on both sides; apex rounded; base obtuse or rounded; midvein adaxially plane or finely sulcate, sometimes the proximal half weakly biconvex, abaxially raised; lateral veins 8 to 10 at each side, leaving ther midvein at angles 60–70º, moderately raised on both sides, a little more so abaxially, the blade surface a little undulate along their course, the secondary lateral veins inconspicuous; marginal veins two, the inner one sometimes arched between the lateral veins and the outer one more continuous, respectively
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5E330CC718C9FC44" box="[609,705,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5EAC0CC71980FC44" box="[766,904,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
from the plane or weakly revolute margin, the margin itself with a yellow girdle
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5E560CEB1883FC38" box="[516,651,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
thick. Inflorescences ramiflorous, with two to six flowers, umbelliform or racemiform, then the axis up to 1.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5E1D0C8F18AFFC1C" box="[591,679,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
, with sparse simple trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E584D0C8F1E70FC1C" box="[1055,1144,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
; bracts elliptic, to 0.8 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E59DB0C8F1ABEFBF0" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, persisting at anthesis; pedicels 2–3.5 ×
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, moderately applanate, glabrous or with very scattered trichomes as the axes; bracteoles widely elliptic, 0.7–0.8 ×
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, glabrous, sometimes partially fused at their bases, persisting after anthesis; flower buds not seen; ovary externally densely covered with simple, appressed white trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5D4C0B3F1B70FB6C" box="[286,376,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
, clearly distinct from the glabrous calyx lobes, these four, patent at anthesis, in unequal pairs, the smaller ones widely ovate, 1.5–2 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5E6C0BC318BAFB40" box="[574,690,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
, the larger ones widely elliptic to oblong, 2.2–3 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E58B10BC31F50FB40" box="[1251,1368,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.0">2–2.8 mm</quantity>
; petals, stamens and styles not seen; staminal ring subquadrate, ca.
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5F660BE7197FFB24" box="[820,887,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide, with scattered white trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E591E0BE71FAFFB24" box="[1356,1447,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
; calyx tube absent; ovary with two locules and 8 to 10 ovules per locule. Fruits oblate, to 6–7 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E58CE0B8B1ED6FB18" box="[1180,1246,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
, yellow, immature in the specimens examined; seed one per fruit, immature, not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0430C4E5CEF0A7318A3FA68" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0430C4E5CEF0A7318A3FA68" blockId="3.[136,1452,268,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
Distribution, habitat and phenology:—Presently known only from one location at the municipality of Italva, in the northern portion of the state of
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0430C4E5DB00A17188EFAB4" box="[482,646,1348,1373]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, where it was collected along river margins in coastal rainforest; flowers were collected in March and fruits in September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0430C4E5CEF0ADF1960F9F8" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0430C4E5CEF0ADF1960F9F8" blockId="3.[136,1452,268,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
Conservation:—The municipality of Italva has an area of
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0430C4E5F1F0ADF19ABFA4C" box="[845,931,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.93" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" unit="km" value="293.0">293 km</quantity>
² (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0430C4E5FE90ADF1E47FA4C" author="IBGE &amp; Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica" box="[955,1103,1420,1445]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" refId="ref6392" refString="IBGE [Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica] (2016 b) IBGE cidades. Available from: http: // cidades. ibge. gov. br / xtras / home. php? lang = (accessed 25 November 2016)" type="url" year="2016">IBGE 2016b</bibRefCitation>
), from which are known about 160 collections (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0430C4E5D1B0AE31BDAFA20" author="INCT &amp; Instituto Nacional de Ciencia e Tecnologia" box="[329,466,1456,1481]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" refId="ref6436" refString="INCT [Instituto Nacional de Ciencia e Tecnologia] (2016) speciesLink. Available from: http: // inct. splink. org. br / (accessed 13 November 2016)" type="url" year="2016">INCT 2016</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0430C4E5DB30AE31876FA20" author="JABOT &amp; Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro" box="[481,638,1456,1481]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" refId="ref6521" refString="JABOT [Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro] (2017) Data bank. Available from: http: // jabot. jbrj. gov. br / v 2 / consulta. php (accessed 8 May 2017)" type="url" year="2017">JABOT 2017</bibRefCitation>
), a small sampling effort (0.5 collection/ km²); since we do not have additional information about the environmental conditions of the collection site, we score this species as DD (Data Deficient) according to IUCN conservation criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0430C4E5E800AAB1953F9F8" author="IUCN &amp; International Union &amp; Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[722,859,1528,1553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" refId="ref6470" refString="IUCN [International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources] (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Gland, Switzerland. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria (accessed 13 November 2016)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0430C4E5CEF094F182FF948" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0430C4E5CEF094F182FF948" blockId="3.[136,1452,268,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
Affinities:—Apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0430C4E5E6F094F1E28F9DC" authority="De Candolle (1828: 270" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1828" box="[573,1056,1564,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pluriflora">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5E6F094F1905F9DC" box="[573,781,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Eugenia pluriflora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0430C4E5F41094F1E28F9DC" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[787,1056,1564,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" pagination="207 - 296" refId="ref6275" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1828) Myrtaceae. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 3: 207 - 296." type="journal article" year="1828">De Candolle (1828: 270</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0430C4E5878094F1E52F9DC" box="[1066,1114,1564,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">type</typeStatus>
image: M 0171076), a usually highland species from southeastern and southern
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0430C4E5EEB09131908F9B0" box="[697,768,1600,1625]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, from which it is distinguished through the characters given in the diagnosis. In the same way as
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0430C4E5E7509371887F994" box="[551,655,1636,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asema">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5E7509371887F994" box="[551,655,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">E. asema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the inflorescence morphology allows assigning this species to section
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0430C4E5CDA09DB1B01F948" box="[136,265,1672,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">Umbellatae</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0430C4E5D1609DB1813F948" author="Mazine, F. F. &amp; Bunger, M. O. &amp; Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C." box="[324,539,1672,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref6724" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
Mazine
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5DCD09DB1BDFF948" box="[415,471,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0430C4E5CEF09FF1E3BF900" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0430C4E5CEF09FF1E3BF900" blockId="3.[136,1452,268,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
Etymology:—The epithet is derived from the Greek words for “pilose ovary”, alluding to one of the most distinctive features of this species when compared to the related
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0430C4E5F0909831E24F900" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1828" box="[859,1068,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pluriflora">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5F0909831E24F900" box="[859,1068,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Eugenia pluriflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0430C4E5CEF09A71B2BF8E4" box="[189,291,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0430C4E5D1609A71BEAF8D8" collectingDate="2013-09" collectionCode="HUFSJ, RB" collectorName="I. G. Costa" country="Brazil" location="Cachoeira do Caboclo" municipality="Italva" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0430C4E5D1609A71BA4F8E4" box="[324,428,1780,1805]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0430C4E5DE509A71856F8E4" box="[439,606,1780,1805]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, mun.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E0430C4E5EF809A718E5F8E4" box="[682,749,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">Italva</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE6044E0430C4E5EAB09A719FEF8E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E0430C4E5CDA0FF31BEEF8D8:8ECE6044E0430C4E5EAB09A719FEF8E4" box="[761,1014,1780,1805]" country="Brazil" municipality="Italva" name="Cachoeira do Caboclo" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Cachoeira do Caboclo</location>
, beira do rio Muriaé,
<date id="FFAF105FE0430C4E58BF09A71FA0F8E4" box="[1261,1448,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" value="2013-09">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0430C4E58BF09A71FA0F8E4" box="[1261,1448,1780,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236" value="2013-09">September 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0430C4E5CDA084B1B25F8D8" box="[136,301,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0430C4E5CDA084B1AF4F8D8" box="[136,252,1816,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">I.G. Costa</collectorName>
254
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0430C4E5D6E084B1B90F8D8" box="[316,408,1816,1841]" collectionName="HUFSJ" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0430C4E5DF5084B1BDDF8D8" box="[423,469,1816,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="236">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

321
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3.
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<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C485CF60FF31B82FF50" box="[164,394,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Myrcia altomontana</emphasis>
Sobral &amp; Zorzanelli
</taxonomicName>
,
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0450C485F650FF31997FF50" box="[823,927,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
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,
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,
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&amp;
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819
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(
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!
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<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0450C485CDA0FBB1AE6FEE8" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,257]" box="[136,238,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
<figureCitation id="132A2A1AE0450C485CDA0FBB1AE0FEE8" box="[136,232,232,257]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,198,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[209,1378,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Myrcia altomontana. Isotype at HUFSJ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686493" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13686493/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Figure 3</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0450C485CDA0E62183CFDEB" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="diagnosis">
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Diagnosis:—This species is apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0450C485EFE0E6219D2FEA3" box="[684,986,305,330]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocambessedeana">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C485EFE0E6219D2FEA3" box="[684,986,305,330]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Myrcia neocambessedeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by its twigs, blades, inflorescences and flowers with shorter and denser trichomes (to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485F0C0E0619BCFE87" box="[862,948,341,366]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
and not individually visible by naked eye vs. up to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485C910E291B1FFE7A" box="[195,279,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
and individually distinguishable in
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0450C485ECC0E291991FE7A" box="[670,921,378,403]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocambessedeana">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C485ECC0E291991FE7A" box="[670,921,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">M. neocambessedeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), blades markedly discolorous when dry (brown adaxially and light tawny abaxially versus blackish adaxially and dark brown abaxially), and shorter, pauciflorous inflorescences (axis to 20 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485D930E971809FE34" box="[449,513,452,477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
and consistently triflorous vs. axis to 45 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485FB20E971E2AFE34" box="[992,1058,452,477]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, with up to five flowers), these two per branch (vs. up to four per branch).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0450C485CEF0D5E1F6EFB9A" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0450C485CEF0D5E1F6EFB9A" blockId="5.[136,1452,305,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
Description:—Trees
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485DF80D5E1BFDFDCF" box="[426,501,525,550]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">
3–
<specimenCount id="9D17FD16E0450C485D940D5E1BFDFDCF" box="[454,501,525,550]" count="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="generic">5 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Twigs subterete, densely covered by simple light brown or grey erect trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485CDA0D611AE9FDA2" box="[136,225,562,587]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
; internodes 20–40 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485D9F0D61184BFDA2" box="[461,579,562,587]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
. Leaves with petioles 1.5–2.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485FFC0D611E2BFDA2" box="[942,1059,562,587]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
, adaxially applanate; blades ovateelliptic to ovate-lanceolate, 50–95 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485E770D0418A8FD99" box="[549,672,599,624]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="20.0">20–32 mm</quantity>
, 2.5–3.5 times longer than wide, moderately to markedly discolorous when dry, dull brown adaxially and yellowish abaxially, pilose on both sides, the trichomes adaxially scattered, to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C4859DA0D2F1ABEFD53" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
, abaxially denser, with different sizes,
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485E230DF218F3FD53" box="[625,763,673,698]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.4 mm</quantity>
, these denser along the midvein; glandular dots smaller than
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485CDA0D961AD5FD37" box="[136,221,709,734]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
in diameter, ca. 15/mm², scarcely visible adaxially, sometimes raised abaxially, well visible when backlit; base cuneate or obtuse; apex acute or moderately acuminate in
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485F4F0DB91984FCEA" box="[797,908,746,771]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
; midvein sulcate adaxially and raised abaxially; lateral veins 18 to 23 at each side, visible or not adaxially, moderately raised abaxially, leaving the midvein at angles 60–70°; marginal vein
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485DD40C671804FCA4" box="[390,524,820,845]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
from the slightly revolute margin. Inflorescences triflorous, axillary, the axis 16–22 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485CCD0C0A1B1BFC9B" box="[159,275,857,882]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 mm</quantity>
, the central flower sessile, the lateral flowers with pedicels 2–4 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485FA40C0A1E46FC9B" box="[1014,1102,857,882]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; bracts not seen; bracteoles not seen, deciduous before anthesis and leaving visible scars; flower buds obovate, 4.5–5 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C48580E0C2E1EBBFC7F" box="[1116,1203,893,918]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
, densely covered with trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485D4B0CF11B78FC52" box="[281,368,930,955]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
, a little more so on the ovary; calyx lobes five, about the same size, acute, 2 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C4858800CF11F4DFC52" box="[1234,1349,930,955]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
, reflexed at anthesis, pilose on both sides; petals obovate, to 3 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485F5A0C941945FC09" box="[776,845,967,992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, pilose abaxially; stamens not counted, to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C4859650C941F74FC09" box="[1335,1404,967,992]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, the anthers elliptic, to 0.4 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485DCE0CBF1BFDFBEC" box="[412,501,1004,1029]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
, eglandular, the thecae somewhat displaced longitudinally; staminal ring to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C48591F0CBF1F87FBEC" box="[1357,1423,1004,1029]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
in diameter, with trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485DEF0B42181DFBC3" box="[445,533,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
; calyx tube to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485EE10B4218FBFBC3" box="[691,755,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
deep, with trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C4858530B421E51FBC3" box="[1025,1113,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
; style to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C4858EB0B421EF3FBC3" box="[1209,1275,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, with trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485CF70B661AF5FBA7" box="[165,253,1077,1102]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
, the stigma punctiform; ovary with two locules and two ovules per locule. Fruits immature, elliptic, 10–12 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C485CCD0B091AEAFB9A" box="[159,226,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
, crowned by the calyx lobes, these erect in fruit, with one or two seeds; seeds immature, not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0450C485CEF0B2C1BC4FB0B" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0450C485CEF0B2C1BC4FB0B" blockId="5.[136,1452,305,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
Distribution, habitat and phenology:—Presently known from montane forests at about
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0450C4858FB0B2C1F09FB71" box="[1193,1281,1151,1176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</quantity>
elev. from the municipality of Ibitirama, where it is occasionally frequent along the banks of Santa Marta river; flowers were collected in January and fruits in June.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0450C485CEF0BBE1B74FA9C" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0450C485CEF0BBE1B74FA9C" blockId="5.[136,1452,305,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
Conservation:—All collections of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0450C485E100BBE1920FAEF" authorityName="Sobral &amp; Zorzanelli" authorityYear="2017" box="[578,808,1261,1286]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altomontana">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C485E100BBE1920FAEF" box="[578,808,1261,1286]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Myrcia altomontana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are from the Caparaó National Park, what can be a good indicative of a reasonable environmental protection. Nevertheless, since we do not have additional information for fulfilling IUCN criteria on environment, we score this species as DD (Data Deficient) according to IUCN conservation criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0450C485CB40A0F1B67FA9C" author="IUCN &amp; International Union &amp; Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[230,367,1372,1397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" refId="ref6470" refString="IUCN [International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources] (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Gland, Switzerland. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria (accessed 13 November 2016)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0450C485CEF0AD2188EF9C4" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0450C485CEF0AD2188EF9C4" blockId="5.[136,1452,305,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
Affinities:—Apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0450C485E6C0AD21E30FA73" authority="E. Lucas &amp; Sobral" authorityName="E. Lucas &amp; Sobral" box="[574,1080,1409,1434]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neocambessedeana">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C485E6C0AD21964FA73" box="[574,876,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Myrcia neocambessedeana</emphasis>
E.Lucas &amp; Sobral
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0450C4858140AD21F30FA73" author="Sobral, M. &amp; Souza, M. C. &amp; Mazine-Capelo, F. &amp; Lucas, E." box="[1094,1336,1409,1434]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" pagination="51 - 58" refId="ref6909" refString="Sobral, M., Souza, M. C., Mazine-Capelo, F. &amp; Lucas, E. (2010) Nomenclatural notes on Brazilian Myrtaceae. Phytotaxa 8: 51 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 8.1.6" type="journal article" year="2010">
Sobral
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C4858C40AD21EC6FA73" box="[1174,1230,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
2010: 55
</bibRefCitation>
; replacing name for
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0450C485CA40AF618C3FA57" authority="O. Berg (1857" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[246,715,1445,1470]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Gomidesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cambessedeana">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C485CA40AF6182FFA57" box="[246,551,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Gomidesia cambessedeana</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0450C485E150AF618C3FA57" author="Berg, O." box="[583,715,1445,1470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref6213" refString="Berg, O. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. Flora Brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg (1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–1859: 24;
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0450C485F1E0AF61974FA57" box="[844,892,1445,1470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">type</typeStatus>
image: P 02273013)), differing by the characters listed in the diagnosis. The structure of the anthers and the tawny indumentum adequately place this species in clade 3 from the phylogenetic scheme proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0450C485EDA0ABC1955F9E1" author="Lucas, E. J. &amp; Masumoto, K. &amp; Harris, S. A. &amp; Nic Lughadha, E. M. &amp; Bernardini, B. &amp; Chase, M. W." box="[648,861,1519,1544]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" pagination="915 - 934" refId="ref6619" refString="Lucas, E. J., Masumoto, K., Harris, S. A., Nic Lughadha, E. M., Bernardini, B. &amp; Chase, M. W. (2011) Phylogenetics, morphology and evolution of the large genus Myrcia s. l. (Myrtaceae). International Journal of Plant Science 172: 915 - 934. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 660913" type="journal article" year="2011">
Lucas
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C485E830ABC1902F9E1" box="[721,778,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">et al.</emphasis>
(2011)
</bibRefCitation>
, which comprises the species formerly segregated in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0450C485CA80947181BF9C4" authority="O. Berg (1855" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1855" box="[250,531,1556,1581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Gomidesia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C485CA809471B7BF9C4" box="[250,371,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Gomidesia</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0450C485DC00947181BF9C4" author="Berg, O." box="[402,531,1556,1581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" pagination="1 - 799" refId="ref6193" refString="Berg, O. (1855 - 1856) Revisio Myrtacearum Americae. Linnaea 27: 1 - 799." type="journal article" year="1855">Berg (1855</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–1856: 6).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0450C485CEF096A1820F99F" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0450C485CEF096A1820F99F" blockId="5.[136,1452,305,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Etymology:—The epithet is allusive to the relatively high elevations where the species was collected, in the montane massif of Serra do Caparaó.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0450C485CEF09D1195EF90C" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0450C485CEF09D1195EF90C" blockId="5.[136,1452,305,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0450C485CEF09D11B25F972" box="[189,301,1666,1691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0450C485D1C09D11EA4F929" collectingDate="2012-06-12" collectionCode="HUFSJ, VIES" collectorName="H. M. Dias &amp; A. E. Silva &amp; K. C. Castro &amp; S. H. Kunz &amp; N. Bruno" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.491112" location="Parque Nacional do Caparao" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.754444" municipality="Ibitirama" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0450C485D1C09D11BBFF972" box="[334,439,1666,1691]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0450C485D9509D11878F972" box="[455,624,1666,1691]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E0450C485ED209D118E2F972" box="[640,746,1666,1691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">Ibitirama</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
<date id="FFAF105FE0450C48580D09D11F0BF972" box="[1119,1283,1666,1691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" value="2012-06-12">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0450C48580D09D11F0BF972" box="[1119,1283,1666,1691]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" value="2012-06-12">12 June 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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,
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,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C485D7809F419EFF929" box="[298,999,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C485D7809F41B93F929" box="[298,411,1703,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">H.M.Dias</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C485DF509F41811F929" box="[423,537,1703,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">A.E. Silva</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C485E7709F418A5F929" box="[549,685,1703,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">K.C. Castro</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C485EEB09F41923F929" box="[697,811,1703,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">S.H. Kunz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C485F1D09F419BEF929" box="[847,950,1703,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">N. Bruno</collectorName>
710
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0450C485FA409F41E45F929" box="[1014,1101,1703,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0450C48580A09F41EA8F929" box="[1112,1184,1703,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">VIES</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0450C4858EA09F4195BF90C" collectingDate="2012-06-12" collectionCode="HUFSJ, VIES" collectorName="H. M. Dias &amp; A. E. Silva &amp; K. C. Castro &amp; S. H. Kunz &amp; N. Bruno" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.491112" location="Parque Nacional do Caparao" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-41.754444" municipality="Ibitirama" pageId="5" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
idem,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0450C4858AD09F41886F90C" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C4858AD09F41F78F929" box="[1279,1392,1703,1728]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">H.M.Dias</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C48592909F41ACBF90C" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">A.E. Silva</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C485C9C099F1B5EF90C" box="[206,342,1740,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">K.C. Castro</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C485D30099F1BDBF90C" box="[354,467,1740,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">S.H. Kunz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E45349E0450C485DA4099F1855F90C" box="[502,605,1740,1765]" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">N. Bruno</collectorName>
740
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0450C485ECF099F18FCF90C" box="[669,756,1740,1765]" collectionName="HUFSJ" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0450C485EAC099F194EF90C" box="[766,838,1740,1765]" collectionName="VIES" pageId="5" pageNumber="238">VIES</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

350
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@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
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<mods:title id="99675611026EFC2CF45BABCC40660011">Five new species and one new combination in Brazilian Myrtaceae</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A5CDA0FF31BD9FF50" blockId="7.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[136,465,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
4.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5CF10FF31B7BFF50" ID-CoL="4577B" authority="Sobral" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2017" box="[163,371,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5CF10FF31B29FF50" box="[163,289,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Myrcia fria</emphasis>
Sobral
</taxonomicName>
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25657F6E0470C4A5D2F0FF31BD9FF50" box="[381,465,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A5D840FF31EF3FF34" blockId="7.[136,1451,160,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
<collectingCounty id="62CF4E13E0470C4A5D840FF31819FF50" box="[470,529,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0470C4A5E630FF319EDFF34" collectingDate="1998-06-25" collectionCode="MBML" collectorName="L. Kollmann &amp; E. Bausen &amp; W. Pizziolo" country="Brazil" location="Sao Lourenco, Mata Fria de Clerio Loss" municipality="Santa Teresa" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0470C4A5E630FF31892FF50" box="[561,666,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0470C4A5EF10FF3194EFF50" box="[675,838,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E0470C4A5F1D0FF319D7FF50" box="[847,991,160,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Santa Teresa</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
<date id="FFAF105FE0470C4A5CDA0F971B28FF34" box="[136,288,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" value="1998-06-25">
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<collectorName id="26E45349E0470C4A5D790F971BB2FF34" box="[299,442,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">L. Kollmann</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E45349E0470C4A5D970F97183FFF34" box="[453,567,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">E. Bausen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E45349E0470C4A5E090F9718DFFF34" box="[603,727,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">W. Pizziolo</collectorName>
138
</emphasis>
(
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<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0470C4A5FD00F9719E9FF34" box="[898,993,196,221]" collectionName="MBML" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">MBML</collectionCode>
!
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;
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!,
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!)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A59500F971F6FFF34" blockId="7.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[1282,1383,196,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
<figureCitation id="132A2A1AE0470C4A59500F971F6BFF34" box="[1282,1379,196,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[190,1402,194,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[185,1402,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Myrcia fria. Isotype at HUFSJ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13686495/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Figure 4</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0470C4A5CDA0E5F1F52FE78" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A5CDA0E5F1F52FE78" blockId="7.[136,1452,268,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
Diagnosis:—This species is apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5EED0E5F19D4FECC" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[703,988,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pauciflora">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5EED0E5F19D4FECC" box="[703,988,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Calyptranthes pauciflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs by its leaves with longer petioles (
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vs. up to
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in
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<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5E230E63190FFEA0" box="[625,775,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">C. pauciflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), blades with acumen about 20% of the blade length (vs. up to 10%), inflorescences axillary (vs. auxotelic) with up to five flowers along its axis (vs. up to three flowers at the apex of the axis), and glabrous flowers (versus with rufescent trichomes) with calyptra not apiculate (vs. apiculate).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0470C4A5CEF0ECF1BEDFBD4" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" type="description">
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Description:—Tree
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8–
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. Plants glabrous except for very scattered hyaline dibrachiate trichomes to
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along the abaxial side of blades. Twigs light grey when dry, semiterete and slightly longitudinally striate, the internodes 10–50 ×
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. Leaves with petioles 4–6 ×
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, black when dry, adaxially sulcate; blades elliptic or narrowly elliptic, 50–70 ×
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, 2.3–3 times longer than wide, discolorous when dry, dull olive-green adaxially and light green abaxially; glandular dots 10 to 15/mm², smaller than
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in diameter, visible only adaxially, there darker than the surface and moderately excavate, not visible abaxially or backlit; base cuneate; apex acuminate in
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; midvein finely impressed and moderately raised abaxially; lateral veins 15 to 20 at each side, very faintly visible adaxailly, finely raised abaxially, leaving the midvein at angles ca. 70°, secondary lateral veins perceptible only abaxially; marginal vein
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, occasionally a second marginal vein to
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of the margin. Inflorescences racemiform, with 3 to 5 flowers, the main axis 10–19 ×
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, the peduncle up to
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, visibly applanate, occasionally solitary flowers at the apex of an axis (which in this case can also be interpreted as a pedicel) to 7 ×
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; bracts not seen, possibly deciduous before anthesis; frequently at the position of bracts there are three to five linear colleters to 0.3 ×
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; pedicels absent or 0.5–0.8 ×
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; bracteoles not seen, possibly deciduous before anthesis; flower buds obovate, 3–4 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A5E660C231872FC60" box="[564,634,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
; calyx lobes fused in one calyptra to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A58760C231E6FFC60" box="[1060,1127,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
in diameter and
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long, apically rounded and not apiculate, markedly reflexed at anthesis; petals not seen in the specimens examined, possibly abortive; stamens not counted, the filaments to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A5EF50CEB18E3FC38" box="[679,747,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
, the anthers globose or oblate, 0.2–0.4 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A58950CEB1F28FC38" box="[1223,1312,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
, eglandular; staminal ring to
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in diameter, its entire margin reflexed at anthesis; calyx tube to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A58060C8F1E9EFC1C" box="[1108,1174,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
deep; style to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A59680C8F1F75FC1C" box="[1338,1405,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
, the stigma punctiform; ovary with two locules and two to three ovules per locule. Fruits globose,
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A58F50B531F28FBF0" box="[1191,1312,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
in diameter, immature; seeds not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0470C4A5CEF0B1B1B0DFB40" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A5CEF0B1B1B0DFB40" blockId="7.[136,1452,268,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
Distribution, habitat, and phenology:—Presently known only from the municipality of Santa Teresa, where it was collected in montane rainforests at about
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A5ED40B3F18C4FB6C" box="[646,716,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
elev.; flowers were collected in February and August and fruits in November.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0470C4A5CEF0BE71B2EFA04" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A5CEF0BE71B2EFA04" blockId="7.[136,1452,268,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
Conservation:—The municipality of Santa Teresa, with an area of
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A5F920BE71E10FB24" box="[960,1048,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.83" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="km" value="683.0">683 km</quantity>
² (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0470C4A58600BE71ECFFB24" author="IBGE &amp; Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica" box="[1074,1223,1204,1229]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" refId="ref6392" refString="IBGE [Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica] (2016 b) IBGE cidades. Available from: http: // cidades. ibge. gov. br / xtras / home. php? lang = (accessed 25 November 2016)" type="url" year="2016">IBGE 2016b</bibRefCitation>
) is one of the most intensely surveyed sites in the state of Espírito Santo, with 30,176 collections registered (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0470C4A582E0B8B1F0BFB18" author="INCT &amp; Instituto Nacional de Ciencia e Tecnologia" box="[1148,1283,1240,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" refId="ref6436" refString="INCT [Instituto Nacional de Ciencia e Tecnologia] (2016) speciesLink. Available from: http: // inct. splink. org. br / (accessed 13 November 2016)" type="url" year="2016">INCT 2016</bibRefCitation>
), resulting in a high average of 44 colections/km². Considering this large sampling, the fact that only four collections are known for
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5CDA0A731B0FFAD0" box="[136,263,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fria">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5CDA0A731B0FFAD0" box="[136,263,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Myrcia fria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be an indicative of its rareness. Although some specimens were collected inside a preserved area, the
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0470C4A5CDA0A171B05FAB4" box="[136,269,1348,1373]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Santa Lúcia</collectingCountry>
Biological Station, the municipality of Santa Teresa is a “severely fragmented area” (IUCN criterion B1a) with “a constant decline of extent” [IUCN criterion B1b(iii)], as there is information that only 18% of the original vegetation of Santa Teresa remain (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0470C4A5E5F0ADF1924FA4C" author="Mendes, S. L. &amp; Padovan, M. P." box="[525,812,1420,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" pagination="7 - 34" refId="ref6832" refString="Mendes, S. L. &amp; Padovan, M. P. (2000) A Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia, Santa Teresa, Espirito Santo. Boletim do Museu de Biologia Mello Leitao (nova serie) 11 / 12: 7 - 34." type="journal article" year="2000">Mendes &amp; Padovan 2000</bibRefCitation>
); additionally, as the extent of occurrence of the species is smaller than
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² (IUCN criterion B1), this species fits IUCN criteria B1 ab(iii) of the Endangered (EN) category (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0470C4A5CC20A871B11FA04" author="IUCN &amp; International Union &amp; Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[144,281,1492,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" refId="ref6470" refString="IUCN [International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources] (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Gland, Switzerland. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria (accessed 13 November 2016)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0470C4A5CEF0AAB1B0CF9DC" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A5CEF0AAB1B0CF9DC" blockId="7.[136,1452,268,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
Etymology:—The epithet is derived from the collection site of the
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0470C4A5FAE0AAB1E24F9F8" box="[1020,1068,1528,1553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">type</typeStatus>
specimen—Mata Fria—used in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E0470C4A5CEF09131897F80C" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A5CEF09131925F8D8" blockId="7.[136,1452,268,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
Affinities:—Apparently related to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5E1509131E01F9B0" authority="O. Berg (1857" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[583,1033,1600,1625]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pauciflora">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5E150913196CF9B0" box="[583,868,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Calyptranthes pauciflora</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0470C4A5FD609131E01F9B0" author="Berg, O." box="[900,1033,1600,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref6213" refString="Berg, O. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. Flora Brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg (1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–1859: 543; no
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0470C4A58ED09131EE7F9B0" box="[1215,1263,1600,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">type</typeStatus>
image available online), a species from coastal Brazilian forests, with which it is compared in the diagnosis. The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A595F09371B59F948" authority="Swartz (1788: 79)" authorityName="Swartz" authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="1788" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A595F09371FA4F994" box="[1293,1452,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Calyptranthes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0470C4A5CDA09DB1B59F948" author="Swartz, O." box="[136,337,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" refId="ref7012" refString="Swartz, O. (1788) Nova Genera et Species Plantarum. 158 pp." type="book" year="1788">Swartz (1788: 79)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has been until now recognized as independent from
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5FC809DB1F02F948" authority="De Candolle (1827: 406)" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityPageNumber="406" authorityYear="1827" box="[922,1290,1672,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5FC809DB19E2F948" box="[922,1002,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Myrcia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0470C4A5FA309DB1F02F948" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[1009,1290,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" pagination="399 - 407" refId="ref6235" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1827) Myrtacees. In: Bory de Saint-Vincent, J. B. G. M. (Org.) Dictionnaire classique d'histoire naturelle 11: 399 - 407." type="journal article" year="1827">De Candolle (1827: 406)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless, since the publication of the phylogenetic scheme proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0470C4A5F0109FF1E26F92C" author="Lucas, E. J. &amp; Masumoto, K. &amp; Harris, S. A. &amp; Nic Lughadha, E. M. &amp; Bernardini, B. &amp; Chase, M. W." box="[851,1070,1708,1733]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" pagination="915 - 934" refId="ref6619" refString="Lucas, E. J., Masumoto, K., Harris, S. A., Nic Lughadha, E. M., Bernardini, B. &amp; Chase, M. W. (2011) Phylogenetics, morphology and evolution of the large genus Myrcia s. l. (Myrtaceae). International Journal of Plant Science 172: 915 - 934. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 660913" type="journal article" year="2011">
Lucas
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5FCD09FF19D1F92C" box="[927,985,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">et al.</emphasis>
(2011)
</bibRefCitation>
, it was recognized that the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5CDA09831B2FF900" authorityName="Swartz" authorityYear="1788" box="[136,295,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5CDA09831B2FF900" box="[136,295,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Calyptranthes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was nested in a clade formed by species assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5FDB098319D1F900" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1827" box="[905,985,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5FDB098319D1F900" box="[905,985,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Myrcia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(“
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5FA509831E4FF900" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1827" box="[1015,1095,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5FA509831E4FF900" box="[1015,1095,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Myrcia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group”). Since conservation of
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5CDA09A71AD0F8E4" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1827" box="[136,216,1780,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5CDA09A71AD0F8E4" box="[136,216,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Myrcia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recently accepted by the International Committee for Botanical Nomenclature (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE0470C4A58F009A71F7BF8E4" author="Wilson, K." box="[1186,1395,1780,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" pagination="189 - 190" refId="ref7077" refString="Wilson, K. (2017) Report of the General Committee 16. Taxon 66: 189 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 661.15" type="journal article" year="2017">Wilson 2017: 189</bibRefCitation>
), the present new species is already assigned to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE0470C4A5E84084B192EF8D8" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1827" box="[726,806,1816,1841]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5E84084B192EF8D8" box="[726,806,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Myrcia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A5CEF086F1EB6F890" blockId="7.[136,1452,268,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
Note:—The twigs of some specimens present scattered raised black dots to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE0470C4A585C086F1E47F8BC" box="[1038,1103,1852,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
in diameter, a very remarkable feature not included in the description, since these dots apparently represent an epiphytic lichen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE0470C4A5CEF08D71897F80C" blockId="7.[136,1452,268,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE0470C4A5CEF08D71B25F874" box="[189,301,1924,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0470C4A5D1C08D71B90F828" collectingDate="1993-08-18" collectionCode="MBML" collectorName="L. D. Thomaz" country="Brazil" location="Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" municipality="Santa Teresa" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE0470C4A5D1C08D71BBFF874" box="[334,439,1924,1949]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE0470C4A5D9608D71863F874" box="[452,619,1924,1949]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E0470C4A5E2B08D71905F874" box="[633,781,1924,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">Santa Teresa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECE6044E0470C4A5F4908D71EABF874" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E0470C4A5CDA0FF31897F80C:8ECE6044E0470C4A5F4908D71EABF874" box="[795,1187,1924,1949]" country="Brazil" municipality="Santa Teresa" name="Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Estação Biológica de Santa Lúcia</location>
,
<date id="FFAF105FE0470C4A58E308D71F64F874" box="[1201,1388,1924,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" value="1993-08-18">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0470C4A58E308D71F64F874" box="[1201,1388,1924,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" value="1993-08-18">18 August 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A592808D71B16F828" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0470C4A592808D71AE9F828" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">L.D. Thomaz</collectorName>
1403
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0470C4A5D7E08FB1B85F828" box="[300,397,1960,1985]" collectionName="MBML" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">MBML</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0470C4A5DF108FB19E1F828" box="[419,1001,1960,1985]" collectingDate="1993-08-18" collectionCode="MBML" collectorName="L. D. Thomaz" country="Brazil" location="Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" municipality="Santa Teresa" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
idem,
<date id="FFAF105FE0470C4A5DB508FB1890F828" box="[487,664,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" value="1993-08-18">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0470C4A5DB508FB1890F828" box="[487,664,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" value="1993-08-18">18 August 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A5EF008FB1967F828" box="[674,879,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0470C4A5EF008FB193AF828" box="[674,818,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">L.D. Thomaz</collectorName>
1440
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0470C4A5F2F08FB19D6F828" box="[893,990,1960,1985]" collectionName="MBML" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">MBML</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E0470C4A5FA608FB1893F80C" collectingDate="1998-11-25" collectionCode="MBML, UEC" collectorName="L. Kollmann &amp; E. Bausen &amp; W. Pizziolo" country="Brazil" location="Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" municipality="Santa Teresa" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
idem,
<date id="FFAF105FE0470C4A586A08FB1F18F828" box="[1080,1296,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" value="1998-11-25">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E0470C4A586A08FB1F18F828" box="[1080,1296,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240" value="1998-11-25">25 November 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE0470C4A594808FB1BD1F80C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">
<collectorName id="26E45349E0470C4A594808FB1FAFF828" box="[1306,1447,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">L. Kollmann</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E45349E0470C4A5CDA089F1AF1F80C" box="[136,249,1996,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">E. Bausen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E45349E0470C4A5D4F089F1B92F80C" box="[285,410,1996,2021]" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">W. Pizziolo</collectorName>
1097
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0470C4A5DBB089F1840F80C" box="[489,584,1996,2021]" collectionName="MBML" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">MBML</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE0470C4A5E05089F189CF80C" box="[599,660,1996,2021]" collectionName="UEC" pageId="7" pageNumber="240">UEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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:
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<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475F300AAB1E5DF9F8" box="[866,1109,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Myrtus subglomerata</emphasis>
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Spring ex
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,
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43,
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not
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<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475EF509131975F9B0" box="[679,893,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Eugenia glomerata</emphasis>
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[=
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<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C4758C309131F51F9B0" box="[1169,1369,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Myrtus glomerata</emphasis>
(Lam.)
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; =
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<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475DC709371884F994" box="[405,652,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Syzygium glomeratum</emphasis>
(Lam.)
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE04A0C475EBA09371E0DF994" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[744,1029,1636,1661]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" pagination="207 - 296" refId="ref6275" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1828) Myrtaceae. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 3: 207 - 296." type="journal article" year="1828">De Candolle (1828: 259)</bibRefCitation>
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].
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=
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475CCE09D91821F976" authority="Sobral (1995: 35)" authorityName="Sobral" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="1995" box="[156,553,1674,1695]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoglomerata">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475CCE09D91B7FF976" box="[156,375,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Eugenia neoglomerata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE04A0C475D2F09D91821F976" author="Sobral, M." box="[381,553,1674,1695]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" pagination="35 - 36" refId="ref6880" refString="Sobral, M. (1995) Uma nova combinacao e onze novos nomes em Eugenia (Myrtaceae) do Brasil. Napaea 11: 35 - 36." type="journal article" year="1995">Sobral (1995: 35)</bibRefCitation>
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,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475E6009D91891F976" box="[562,665,1674,1695]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">nom. illeg.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475CDA09831824F900" authority="Spring ex Martius" authorityName="Spring ex Martius" authorityYear="1837" box="[136,556,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glomerata">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475CDA09831B56F900" box="[136,350,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Eugenia glomerata</emphasis>
Spring ex Martius
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is an illegitimate name for which the replacing name
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C47582909831F72F900" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="1995" box="[1147,1402,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoglomerata">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C47582909831F72F900" box="[1147,1402,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Eugenia neoglomerata</emphasis>
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was proposed; nevertheless, Kuntze had already published a new name for this species under
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<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C47580D09A71EA6F8E4" box="[1119,1198,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Myrtus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
; his name has priority over
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475DE1084B18BBF8D8" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="1995" box="[435,691,1816,1841]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoglomerata">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475DE1084B18BBF8D8" box="[435,691,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Eugenia neoglomerata</emphasis>
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, and the proper new combination is presented here.
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<mods:namePart id="F0324CB54BE34A133EA1958ED2ECF4A3">Costa, Idimá G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="227E2B200523535DE4E83D3A378D5925" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0AAAD1832247320583162E6FDABC8715">
<mods:roleTerm id="58DAC6638C4D6758513E87E26C6A433D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8EBEBB225E6482C965815F3CC32B5F9C">Souza, Marcelo C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3EC7CBEAFF10C06EC2B29E115C4E4BC7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D18130067A78F747DD4E0076618E38D7">
<mods:roleTerm id="6737068359162AEC25847D1CA9496DBE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4748C54B9B5218A474649D5327427106">Zorzanelli, João Paulo F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="51DCB30457AB640F317511622D5A7D5D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="13DFBE70B67E9BCFA53F1BF8ACCC4E77" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7071F816AB942AF4349845BF61D1B411">
<mods:title id="4E2EED70DB0270092FB8285174C0813E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5A0026E48BFC9F02775C0611A5035E2F">
<mods:date id="BC5A144769B6C776798B529C8383BB2C">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9115C5B0176D54DBEEC045F59B59A370" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="0D4CE8D64A29A2B14F861287A8E5770E">2017-05-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="81E7A5472FE5CAD531C95C9D28ABA32E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D4BC1C2A691DA8649C75200098814829">307</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9D76825FBEFB25EFE71E46C9BEF55D67" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CEA4062D0D9951E1EABED29E2E014B02">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B69DF3D48F1960531FE09FE9FF602186" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2F2BD6B2D189B5C3C5AE78B87A2D9066">233</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0616A6CC26CA525354B86363EA977BE9">244</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="04096CEF4AFB79924F81D71875CD9BB5">
<mods:url id="7A7429BE531B3EF3FA10C6F71D79DB34">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.4.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="EC543653B2E4B36DA119425677644D77">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3910C75C4E11CCF1E088BF50D71E6660" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.307.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ABCCB5C41688C4AFC86B02D4C8BFD329" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="74EA3264AE329550D69CFFAFC52ABC94" type="Zenodo-Dep">13686491</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B88789E04A0C475CDA0FF31E0CFA68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E04A0C475CDA0FF31E0CFA68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B88789E04A0C475CDA0FF31E0CFA68" lastPageNumber="243" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E04A0C475CDA0FF31812FF50" box="[136,538,160,185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE04A0C475CDA0FF31812FF50" blockId="10.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[136,538,160,185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
5.
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475CF10FF31BB5FF50" ID-CoL="457DY" authority="Sobral" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2017" box="[163,445,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macucana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475CF10FF31B63FF50" box="[163,363,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Myrcia macucana</emphasis>
Sobral
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475D950FF31812FF50" box="[455,538,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25657F6E04A0C475D950FF31812FF50" box="[455,538,160,185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E04A0C475E4D0FF31F38FF34" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE04A0C475E4D0FF31F38FF34" blockId="10.[136,1451,160,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
Type:—
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E04A0C475E280FF31E68FF34" collectingDate="2004-03-03" collectionCode="BHCB" collectorName="G. S. Franca &amp; F. Rage" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.591112" location="Macuco, Parque Estadual do Rio Doce" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-42.56861" municipality="Timoteo" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F306760FE04A0C475E280FF318EBFF50" box="[634,739,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE04A0C475EBE0FF3198DFF50" box="[748,901,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCAACE5E04A0C475FDC0FF319F8FF50" box="[910,1008,160,185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Timóteo</collectingMunicipality>
;
<location id="8ECE6044E04A0C475FAB0FF31FAFFF50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E04A0C475CDA0FF31E0CFA68:8ECE6044E04A0C475FAB0FF31FAFFF50" box="[1017,1447,160,185]" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.591112" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-42.56861" municipality="Timoteo" name="Macuco, Parque Estadual do Rio Doce" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Macuco, Parque Estadual do Rio Doce</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE255058E04A0C475CDA0F971B04FF34" box="[136,268,194,221]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-19.591112">
19
<superScript id="7C649BD7E04A0C475CF60F911AA4FF39" attach="none" box="[164,172,194,208]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">o</superScript>
35’28”S
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE255058E04A0C475D4A0F971BACFF34" box="[280,420,194,221]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-42.56861">
42
<superScript id="7C649BD7E04A0C475D660F911B34FF39" attach="none" box="[308,316,194,208]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">o</superScript>
34’07”W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFAF105FE04A0C475DFD0F971847FF34" box="[431,591,196,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" value="2004-03-03">
<collectingDate id="EFEBE9B7E04A0C475DFD0F971847FF34" box="[431,591,196,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" value="2004-03-03">3 March 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475E080F971986FF34" box="[602,910,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
<collectorName id="26E45349E04A0C475E080F9718ECFF34" box="[602,740,196,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">G.S. França</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26E45349E04A0C475F5A0F971955FF34" box="[776,861,196,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">F. Rage</collectorName>
489
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE04A0C475FCE0F971E08FF34" box="[924,1024,196,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE04A0C4758550F971E54FF34" box="[1031,1116,196,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">BHCB</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B793CC2E04A0C47583E0F971F2CFF34" box="[1132,1316,196,221]" collectingDate="2004-03-03" collectionCode="HUFSJ" collectorName="G. S. Franca &amp; F. Rage" country="Brazil" latitude="-19.591112" location="Macuco, Parque Estadual do Rio Doce" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-42.56861" municipality="Timoteo" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54AA883DE04A0C47583E0F971EB5FF34" box="[1132,1213,196,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED00AE5AE04A0C4758910F971F28FF34" box="[1219,1312,196,221]" collectionName="HUFSJ" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E04A0C4759650F971F94FF34" box="[1335,1436,196,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE04A0C4759650F971F94FF34" blockId="10.[136,1451,160,221]" box="[1335,1436,196,221]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
<figureCitation id="132A2A1AE04A0C4759650F971F9FFF34" box="[1335,1431,196,221]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,191,2002]" captionTargetId="figure-14@9.[172,1416,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Myrcia macucana. Isotype at HUFSJ (scale = 50 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686497" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13686497/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Figure 5</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E04A0C475CDA0E5F1832FE78" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE04A0C475CDA0E5F1832FE78" blockId="10.[136,1452,268,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
Diagnosis:—This species is related to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475E1A0E5F1937FECC" box="[584,831,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anceps">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475E1A0E5F1937FECC" box="[584,831,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Calyptranthes anceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differing by its discolorous blades with the midvein consistently impressed adaxially (vs. concolorous blades with moderately biconvex at least along the proximal half adaxially in
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475D410E071B8BFE84" box="[275,387,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anceps">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475D410E071B8BFE84" box="[275,387,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">C. anceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), shorter inflorescences (to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475EEF0E071907FE84" box="[701,783,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
, the peduncle to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475F9C0E071E28FE84" box="[974,1056,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
, vs. to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C4758220E071ED8FE84" box="[1136,1232,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 mm</quantity>
, the peduncle to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C4759DD0E071ABDFE78" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
) and pilose flowers (vs. glabrous).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E04A0C475CEF0ECF1F34FBF0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE04A0C475CEF0ECF1F34FBF0" blockId="10.[136,1452,268,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
Description:—Shrub to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475D980ECF1804FE5C" box="[458,524,412,437]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
. Twigs glabrous or with very scattered simple trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C4758F10ECF1EF3FE5C" box="[1187,1275,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
; internodes 25– 45 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475C920E931B0BFE30" box="[192,259,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, moderately longitudinally striate. Leaves with petioles 8–11 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475F970E931E31FE30" box="[965,1081,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, adaxially canaliculate; blades oblong or lanceolate, 140–190 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475E190EB718CEFE14" box="[587,710,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40–50 mm</quantity>
, 3.5–3.8 times longer than wide, discolorous when dry, dull green adaxially and light brown abaxially, glabrous adaxially and abaxially with very scattered brown or grey asymmetrically dibrachiate trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475DF80D7F180FFDAC" box="[426,519,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
; glandular dots 5 to 8/mm²,
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475F080D7F19EDFDAC" box="[858,997,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
in diameter, visible abaxially, scarcely visible when backlit; base cuneate; apex acuminate to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475EBD0D03193CFD80" box="[751,820,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
; midvein finely impressed adaxially and strongly raised abaxially; lateral veins 20 to 25 at each side, raised on both sides, more so abaxially; marginal veins two, the inner one
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475CEA0DCB1B1DFD58" box="[184,277,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
from the margin, the outer one very faint, to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475F400DCB195BFD58" box="[786,851,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
from the margin, the margin itself with a light brown girdle to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475CB90DEF1B49FD3C" box="[235,321,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
wide. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, paniculiform, triangular in profile, 15–25 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C4758AE0DEF1F67FD3C" box="[1276,1391,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
, with triangular-linear deciduous bracts 4–20 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475E330DB318B7FD10" box="[609,703,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
at the base, the peduncle
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475FB60DB31E58FD10" box="[996,1104,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
until the first ramification, the axis applanate and mostly glabrous, occasionally with trichomes as the twigs, with one or two branches along the axis, these
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475C9B0C7B1B2EFCA8" box="[201,294,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
and subtended by deciduous triangular bracts to 2 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475F290C7B19C8FCA8" box="[891,960,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
; flowers 30 to 40, mostly in triads at the tip of the branches; bracteoles triangular, deciduous at anthesis, to 1.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475FC00C1F19E3FC8C" box="[914,1003,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; flower buds obovate, 3–4.5 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C47591A0C1F1FAFFC8C" box="[1352,1447,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, uniformly and moderately covered with brown symmetrical dibrachiate trichomes to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C47581F0C231EA0FC60" box="[1101,1192,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
; calyx lobes fused in a calyptra, this 1.5–2 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475D2D0CC71BD0FC44" box="[383,472,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, the apex apiculate in
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475E860CC71957FC44" box="[724,863,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
; petals absent or up to two in the flowers examined, spathulate or obovate, 1.5–2 ×
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475DB90CEB187FFC38" box="[491,631,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
; stamens ca. 60,
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475F690CEB1994FC38" box="[827,924,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
, the anthers globose,
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C4758C60CEB1F15FC38" box="[1172,1309,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
in diameter, eglandular; staminal ring to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475D900C8F1810FC1C" box="[450,536,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter; calyx tube to
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C475F100C8F198AFC1C" box="[834,898,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
deep; style
<quantity id="4CE99B7AE04A0C4758550C8F1E73FC1C" box="[1031,1147,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5–7 mm</quantity>
, the stigma punctiform and papillose; ovary with two locules and two ovules with central-basal placentation per locule. Fruits not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E04A0C475CEF0B771AD1FB6C" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE04A0C475CEF0B771AD1FB6C" blockId="10.[136,1452,268,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
Distribution, habitat and phenology:—Presently known only from the
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collection, from rainforests at Rio Doce State Park in the municipality of Timóteo, eastern
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE04A0C475EAF0B1B199EFB88" box="[765,918,1096,1121]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, at about
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elev.; flowers were collected in March.
</paragraph>
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Conservation:—Considering that
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475E6A0BC3190AFB40" authorityName="Sobral" authorityYear="2017" box="[568,770,1168,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macucana">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475E6A0BC3190AFB40" box="[568,770,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Myrcia macucana</emphasis>
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is known only from the
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specimen, it seems adequate to consider it as DD (Data Deficient) according to IUCN conservation criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE04A0C475FB30BE71E63FB24" author="IUCN &amp; International Union &amp; Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[993,1131,1204,1229]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" refId="ref6470" refString="IUCN [International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources] (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Gland, Switzerland. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria (accessed 13 November 2016)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE369FE04A0C475CEF0B8B1B06FAB4" blockId="10.[136,1452,268,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
Affinities:—Apparently close to
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475E020B8B19BBFB18" authority="O. Berg" authorityName="O. Berg" box="[592,947,1240,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anceps">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475E020B8B1947FB18" box="[592,847,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Calyptranthes anceps</emphasis>
O.Berg
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B6EE04A0C475F9F0B8B1E58FB18" author="Berg, O." box="[973,1104,1240,1265]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref6213" refString="Berg, O. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. Flora Brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg 1857</bibRefCitation>
–1859: 40;
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image: BR 000000855179), a species presently known from
<collectingRegion id="49D5F87DE04A0C475EFD0BAF195BFAFC" box="[687,851,1276,1301]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, from which it is distinguished by the characters cited in the diagnosis.
<location id="8ECE6044E04A0C475D150A731B66FAD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B88789E04A0C475CDA0FF31E0CFA68:8ECE6044E04A0C475D150A731B66FAD0" box="[327,366,1312,1337]" name="For" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">For</location>
discussion about the nomenclatural question
<collectedFrom id="380D7562E04A0C475F3D0A731E39FAD0" box="[879,1073,1312,1337]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475FC00A731E39FAD0" authorityName="Swartz" authorityYear="1788" box="[914,1073,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Calyptranthes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475FC00A731E39FAD0" box="[914,1073,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Calyptranthes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C47583A0A731EB0FAD0" authorityName="De Candolle" authorityYear="1827" box="[1128,1208,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C47583A0A731EB0FAD0" box="[1128,1208,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Myrcia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see comments under
<taxonomicName id="4C114D1CE04A0C475CDA0A171B0FFAB4" box="[136,263,1348,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Myrcia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fria">
<emphasis id="B965EA8DE04A0C475CDA0A171B0FFAB4" box="[136,263,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Myrcia fria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30B6514E04A0C475CEF0A3B1E0CFA68" box="[189,1028,1384,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAE369FE04A0C475CEF0A3B1E0CFA68" blockId="10.[136,1452,268,1409]" box="[189,1028,1384,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="243">Etymology:—The epithet refers to the collection site, Fazenda do Macuco.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

95
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<treatment id="660587E86520FFBB59F86097D6B9063D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6794640" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196377894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6794640" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:660587E86520FFBB59F86097D6B9063D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/660587E86520FFBB59F86097D6B9063D" lastPageNumber="514" pageId="1" pageNumber="514">
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@ -70,7 +73,7 @@ Genus
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A6B665756520FFBB59F8614DD7E4067F" box="[151,714,1299,1324]" pageId="1" pageNumber="514" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="EE1336FE6520FFBB59F8614DD7E4067F" blockId="1.[151,1014,1299,1385]" box="[151,714,1299,1324]" pageId="1" pageNumber="514">
<typeStatus id="3117885C6520FFBB59F8614DD5E70678" box="[151,201,1300,1324]" pageId="1" pageNumber="514">Type</typeStatus>
species:
@ -79,6 +82,8 @@ species:
Walker, [1866] 1865
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=
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@ -94,8 +99,6 @@ Swinhoe, 1894
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="EE1336FE6520FFBB59F86108D6B9063D" blockId="1.[151,1014,1299,1385]" box="[151,919,1360,1385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="514">
=
<taxonomicName id="29AC4D7D6520FFBB59C36109D4B2063D" authority="Snellen, 1901" authorityName="Snellen" authorityYear="1901" box="[172,412,1360,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Stenicula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">