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<taxonomicName authority="Moraes &amp; Muricy, 2007" authorityName="Moraes &amp; Muricy" authorityYear="2007" class="Demospongiae" family="Ancorinidae" genus="Dercitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dercitus (Stoeba) latex" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latex" subGenus="Stoeba">Dercitus Stoeba latex (Moraes &amp; Muricy, 2007)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName class="Demospongiae" family="Ancorinidae" genus="Stoeba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stoeba latex" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latex">Stoeba latex</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Moraes, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1387 - 1393" title="A new species of Stoeba (Demospongiae: Astrophorida) from oceanic islands off north-eastern Brazil" volume="87" year="2007">Moraes and Muricy 2007</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="6FF25C0073576BE4329F42FDBF31AA1C" class="Demospongiae" family="Ancorinidae" genus="Stoeba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stoeba latex" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="latex">Stoeba latex</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="21D71BD104E5D404DF09B67C13DA1FB1" author="Moraes, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1387 - 1393" title="A new species of Stoeba (Demospongiae: Astrophorida) from oceanic islands off north-eastern Brazil" volume="87" year="2007">Moraes and Muricy 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 1388, figs 2-3.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">None.</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="1D27FCC091F017749106384BF4F00A59" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="B7E5D22EF8EA620C418EF00D8D9CD02D" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6EAFA8CDAC1DAE745F5F47BAA5623E41" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">None.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph id="F301FA4292F34356A25459C583D10FF0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B3828CE26ADD932D3D7224ED1DC02E0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
MNRJ 8559, Belmonte Islet Wall,
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
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Pedro e
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Paulo Archipelago, Brazil, 0.9167°N; 29.35°W, 30 m depth, coll. F. Moraes, 15 July 2004.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="1EFA98C7D036FDD27EB5AE3EFFA1EE78" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="C4B315A2C395146CE48991312C93A433" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description</paragraph>
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(from
<bibRefCitation author="Moraes, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1387 - 1393" title="A new species of Stoeba (Demospongiae: Astrophorida) from oceanic islands off north-eastern Brazil" volume="87" year="2007">Moraes and Muricy 2007</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitation id="9B82ABB4A2336730A26D00800A66C7B7" author="Moraes, F" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1387 - 1393" title="A new species of Stoeba (Demospongiae: Astrophorida) from oceanic islands off north-eastern Brazil" volume="87" year="2007">Moraes and Muricy 2007</bibRefCitation>
). Thickly encrusting to massive, reddish- brown (darker in preservation), surface smooth,
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; oscules 0.5-3 mm, size up to 10
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20 cm. Consistency firm, rubbery. Ectosome provided with spherulous cells and sanidaster microscleres, choanosome compact, with randomly dispersed calthrops.
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Spicules. Calthrops 42-212
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7.5-25
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. Sanidasters 10-15
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1
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.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Vertical walls and overhangs, 4-30 m.</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="7B569D4FA60E14C5ABC6AC154ABDAFB6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="A4BEDE5586C49521768A485BBF40644D" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B7DA3D96C31B12B3EFF5B8CDF63A64CD" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Vertical walls and overhangs, 4-30 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Offshore archipelagoes to the NE of Brazil.</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="9415EC3902EBC12281E00E8A700C8829" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="741F5F0701CE14E4AA21A841FA076B47" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD7A3E26247062C4ACF691511A44CC98" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Offshore archipelagoes to the NE of Brazil.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<pageBreakToken pageId="29" pageNumber="30" start="start">Remarks</pageBreakToken>
<subSubSection id="D703F6EA501FAEBAF8E43182501E2D77" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="0B6A9CAEF984271F810D9A51BE75D663" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<pageBreakToken id="BC9E05D49F98092B92F3FECF14939B0F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" start="start">Remarks</pageBreakToken>
.
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<paragraph id="AD3151C827CAEBCCECB62317CACFFB40" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
The red colour is shared with
<taxonomicName class="Demospongiae" family="Ancorinidae" genus="Dercitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dercitus (Stoeba) bahamensis" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bahamensis" subGenus="Stoeba">Dercitus (Stoeba) bahamensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., but this has dichocalthrops and the spicule sizes are also different. Below we report an undescribed
<taxonomicName class="Demospongiae" family="Ancorinidae" genus="Dercitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dercitus (Stoeba)" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Stoeba">Dercitus (Stoeba)</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="73D328CBADE8847E53FE9A59C3E760AD" class="Demospongiae" family="Ancorinidae" genus="Dercitus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dercitus (Stoeba)" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Stoeba">Dercitus (Stoeba)</taxonomicName>
spec. from Bonaire for which insufficient material was left after making preparation. It differs in habit (insinuating) and spicule size (calthrops cladi smaller, only up to 186
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16
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, and sanidasters slightly larger, up to 18
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1.5
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). Cladi of calthrops of the Bonaire material are frequently bifid and some?auxiliary oxeas were present in the slides. Nevertheless, similarities are close enough to reckon with the possibility that the two are conspecific members of a variable species.
</paragraph>
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