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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297070" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee41b8ac-d014-4e11-b020-1fea975ee7eb" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905161961" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="CEDD20424F5E1CA392B5C29FFAF61303" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Emballonuridae.381-391.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Emballonura alecto subsp. anambensis Miller 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="327EB79F633DDD9A8BD1FA76335B5C11" lastPageNumber="387" masterDocId="327EB79F633DDD9A8BD1FA76335B5C11" masterDocTitle="Order Chiroptera - Family Emballonuridae" masterLastPageNumber="391" masterPageNumber="381" pageNumber="387" updateTime="1716775807137" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C2397A01247C1F8EB34446A9D758F0B2">
<mods:title id="1150AA7FA6B4B020CF40B2CB0CBC5AF1">Order Chiroptera - Family Emballonuridae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8A3BAD5E7878C41D5D5BEE07B0B9914D">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="89CFF0EE3C2608DA303EE9DCE1D9E535">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="11968ACFEF7A50D2D6F0862D5DF58C6F">
<mods:title id="A46DE9211DBB0F0AE8E22778ADE28777">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
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<treatment id="CEDD20424F5E1CA392B5C29FFAF61303" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11329415" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231534627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11329415" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CEDD20424F5E1CA392B5C29FFAF61303" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CEDD20424F5E1CA392B5C29FFAF61303" lastPageNumber="387" pageNumber="387" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13800996">
<subSubSection id="DE4389B7B7FCE21908A955A64FD0A1E6" pageNumber="387" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4BF6933E8D736E0B74861A6D1AA2989C" pageNumber="387">
<taxonomicName id="6138084B6863C06DA8FA0D61E55E0EEF" ID-CoL="5H3ZN" authority="Miller 1900" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1900" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="alecto" subSpecies="anambensis">
<emphasis id="1476CE17A08B6DB526B03BDF21FA546E" italics="true" pageNumber="387">Emballonura alecto</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="F5EC455BDD149D3660918DF814C3BFA3" italics="true" pageNumber="387">anambensis</emphasis>
Miller 1900
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9D589DAC3E4BFB6F61F52A94FCA7801B" pageNumber="387" type="discussion">
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<emphasis id="D029DD0DAFC9AD21889F8335304626BD" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="387">Discussion:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="23DD2D825285DF350DCCA6EEDF386AE4" baseAuthorityName="Eydoux and Gervais" baseAuthorityYear="1836" class="Mammalia" family="Emballonuridae" genus="Emballonura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alecto">
<emphasis id="FEED1B27A98ECD93A3F79C27FCE3EFC9" italics="true" pageNumber="387">alecto</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e73997" ID-PMC="PMC8514449" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e73997" ID-Pensoft-UUID="27E7CF017F40580CAC90AD41F6C3694C" ID-PubMed="34712089" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e73997" checkinTime="1633618033862" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Komal, J., Shashank, P. R., Sondhi, Sanjay, Madan, Sohail, Sondhi, Yash, Meshram, Naresh M. &amp; Anooj, S. S." docDate="2021" docId="CEDD204C4ACB5A5A9B607694AA572458" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e73997" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-10-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e73997" docTitle="Botyodes sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="27E7CF017F40580CAC90AD41F6C3694C" lastPageNumber="73997" masterDocId="27E7CF017F40580CAC90AD41F6C3694C" masterDocTitle="Moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of Delhi, India: An illustrated checklist based on museum specimens and surveys" masterLastPageNumber="73997" masterPageNumber="73997" pageNumber="73997" updateTime="1668126402943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of Delhi, India: An illustrated checklist based on museum specimens and surveys</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Komal, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shashank, P. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Pusa Collection, Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">spathour@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart>Sondhi, Sanjay</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Titli Trust, 49 Rajpur Road Enclave, Dhoran Khas, near IT Park, P. O. Gujrada, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Madan, Sohail</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Conservation Education Centre - ABWLS, Delhi Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary, Near Karni Singh Shooting Range, New Delhi, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Sondhi, Yash</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7704-3944</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Meshram, Naresh M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>ICAR- Central Citrus Research Institute, Nagpur, India</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Anooj, S. S.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CEDD204C4ACB5A5A9B607694AA572458" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CEDD204C4ACB5A5A9B607694AA572458" lastPageNumber="73997" pageId="0" pageNumber="73997">
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<taxonomicName LSID="CEDD204C-4ACB-5A5A-9B60-7694AA572458" authority="sp." class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Botyodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Botyodes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="73997" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Botyodes sp.</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73997">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73997">Present study</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="CEDD23D1497893AE28B2116973EB1835" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Chaetodon lanceolatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8695487B-C392-4B01-8F26-5D46D7FBA776" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="277" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="277" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3915810" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164809740" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3915810" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8695487B-C392-4B01-8F26-5D46D7FBA776" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CEDD23D1497893AE28B2116973EB1835" lastPageNumber="277" pageNumber="277" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727188">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8695487B-C392-4B01-8F26-5D46D7FBA776" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Actinopterygii" family="Chaetodontidae" genus="Chaetodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatus" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Pisces" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Thoracici">Chaetodon lanceolatus</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
]
</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageNumber="277">C. fasciis tribus: oculari pectorali longitudinalique, cauda integra.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageNumber="277">
<emphasis italics="true">Edw. av.</emphasis>
210.
<emphasis italics="true">t.</emphasis>
210. Gvapena.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="distribution">
<paragraph pageNumber="277">
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in</emphasis>
India.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection type="description">
<paragraph pageNumber="277">
Corpus
<emphasis italics="true">oblongum, lanceolatum</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true">fasciae nigrae margine</emphasis>
griseae 3;
<emphasis italics="true">prima transversa per oculos</emphasis>
;
<emphasis italics="true">secunda transversa</emphasis>
per thoracem;
<emphasis italics="true">tertia a pinna dorsali anteriori</emphasis>
ad pinnam caudae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Na, Qin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart>Hu, Yaping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Song, Zhizhong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Ding, Hui</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cheng, Xianhao</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:namePart>Ge, Yupeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Shandong Key Laboratory of Edible Mushroom Technology, School of Agriculture, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.89.79864</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-89-87</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D5F94EF4E6C15B23831D92461DFAA1CA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="results">
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CEDD83BDA60650EBAE09328F3FFE7626" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CEDD83BDA60650EBAE09328F3FFE7626" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicName LSID="CEDD83BD-A606-50EB-AE09-328F3FFE7626" authority="Har. Takah." authorityName="Har. Takah." class="Basidiomycetes" family="Porotheleaceae" genus="Gerronema" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Gerronema nemorale" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nemorale">Gerronema nemorale Har. Takah.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Fresh basidiomata of Gerronema nemorale Har. Takah. a-b MY 0364 (Wunvfeng, Jian City, Liaoning Province) c MY 0113 (Guniujiang, Shitai County, Anhui Province) d MY 0264 (Miaoqian Town, Qingyang County, Anhui Province) e MY 0248 (Baishanzu, Qingyuan County, Zhejiang Province) f MY 0254 (Longquan Mountain, Longquan City, Zhejiang Province) g-h MY 0273 (Lanni Lake, Qingtian County, Zhejiang Province) i-j MY 0276 (Dayang Mountain, Jinyun County, Zhejiang Province) k-l MY 0462 (Baiyun Forest Park, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province) m-n MY 0287 (Junzifeng, Sanming City, Fujian Province) o MY 0549 (Wuyi Mountain, Nanping City, Fujian Province). Scale bars: 10 mm (a-o). Photographs a-e by Qin Na; f-g by Junqing Yan; h-i by Liangliang Qi; j-o by Yupeng Ge." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.89.79864.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678686" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Figs 11</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Morphological features of Gerronema nemorale Har. Takah. (FFAAS 0410) a basidiomata b basidia c basidiospores d cheilocystidia e stipitipellis and caulocystidia f pileipellis. Scale bars: 10 mm (a); 10 μm (b-f). Drawing by Qin Na and Yupeng Ge." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.89.79864.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678687" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">, 12</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Microscopic features of Gerronema nemorale Har. Takah. (FFAAS 0410) a-e basidiospores f basidia g-i cheilocystidia j lamellar trama k pileipellis l stipitipellis and caulocystidia. Scale bars: 5 μm (a-e); 10 μm (f-l)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.89.79864.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678688" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">, 13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
Pileus 3.0-19.0 mm in diam., hemispherical at first, then convex with a depressed center, applanated and deeply umbilicate with age, slightly striate at the margin in younger basidiomata, slightly translucently striate forming shallow grooves, greenish yellow (2E3), yellowish brown (2D5), olive brown (2E8), always deeper at the center, fading light yellow (5A2) towards the margin, finely tomentose when young, glabrescent with age, with a flat margin. Context white to light yellow, thin. Lamellae moderately distant to distant, decurrent, white or pale yellow (5A2), narrow, edges concolorous with the sides. Stipe 19.0-36.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.0-2.5 mm, almost equal, but swollen at the base, terete, slender, hollow, pruinose overall, glabrescent with age; base with conspicuous white mycelioid bristles. Odorless, taste mild.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.89.79864.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678686" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Figure 11.</emphasis>
Fresh basidiomata of
<taxonomicName class="Basidiomycetes" family="Porotheleaceae" genus="Gerronema" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Gerronema nemorale" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nemorale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Gerronema nemorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Har. Takah.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">a-b</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0364</emphasis>
(Wunvfeng, Jian City, Liaoning Province)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">c</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0113</emphasis>
(Guniujiang, Shitai County, Anhui Province)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">d</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0264</emphasis>
(Miaoqian Town, Qingyang County, Anhui Province)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">e</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0248</emphasis>
(Baishanzu, Qingyuan County, Zhejiang Province)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">f</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0254</emphasis>
(Longquan Mountain, Longquan City, Zhejiang Province)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">g-h</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0273</emphasis>
(Lanni Lake, Qingtian County, Zhejiang Province)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">i-j</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0276</emphasis>
(Dayang Mountain, Jinyun County, Zhejiang Province)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">k-l</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0462</emphasis>
(Baiyun Forest Park, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">m-n</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0287</emphasis>
(Junzifeng, Sanming City, Fujian Province)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">o</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">MY0549</emphasis>
(Wuyi Mountain, Nanping City, Fujian Province). Scale bars: 10 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">a-o</emphasis>
). Photographs
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">a-e</emphasis>
by Qin Na;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">f-g</emphasis>
by Junqing Yan;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">h-i</emphasis>
by Liangliang Qi;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">j-o</emphasis>
by Yupeng Ge.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
Basidiospores [60/3/3] (6.8) 7.9-8.8-9.9 (10.7)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(3.7) 4.6-5.2-5.8 (6.3)
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
[
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Q</emphasis>
= 1.59-1.88,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Q</emphasis>
= 1.70
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.065], narrowly ellipsoid or cylindrical, hyaline, guttulate, thin-walled, inamyloid. Basidia 32-46
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, hyaline, clavate, 4-spored. Cheilocystidia 27-49
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, abundant, irregularly cylindric or clavate, colorless. Pleurocystidia absent. Lamellar trama subregular; hyphae 3-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, thin-walled, hyaline, inamyloid. Pileus trama subregular, sarcodimitic. Pileipellis hyphae 2-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, light yellow (2B2), a cutis; terminal elements cylindric or clavate, 31-50
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, light yellowish brown (2C4) to yellowish brown (2C6) pigmented, especially in the apex; true pileocystidia absent. Hyphae of the stipitipellis 3-6
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, hyaline, smooth; caulocystidia cylindrical or broadly clavate, 32-48
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-8
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, hyaline, thin-walled. All tissues nonreactive in iodine. Clamps present in all tissues.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.89.79864.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678687" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Figure 12.</emphasis>
Morphological features of
<taxonomicName class="Basidiomycetes" family="Porotheleaceae" genus="Gerronema" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Gerronema nemorale" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nemorale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Gerronema nemorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Har. Takah. (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0410</emphasis>
)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">a</emphasis>
basidiomata
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">b</emphasis>
basidia
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">c</emphasis>
basidiospores
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">d</emphasis>
cheilocystidia
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">e</emphasis>
stipitipellis and caulocystidia
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">f</emphasis>
pileipellis. Scale bars: 10 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">a</emphasis>
); 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">b-f</emphasis>
). Drawing by Qin Na and Yupeng Ge.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="habit and habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Habit and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Solitary to caespitose on dead fallen twigs or rotten wood in mixed broadleaf-conifer forests from early spring to late autumn, common, especially in subtropical zones in China. Subtropical monsoon climate, subtropical humid climate subtropical maritime monsoon climate, or continental monsoon humid climate.</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.89.79864.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678688" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Figure 13.</emphasis>
Microscopic features of
<taxonomicName class="Basidiomycetes" family="Porotheleaceae" genus="Gerronema" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Gerronema nemorale" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nemorale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Gerronema nemorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Har. Takah. (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0410</emphasis>
)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">a-e</emphasis>
basidiospores
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">f</emphasis>
basidia
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">g-i</emphasis>
cheilocystidia
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">j</emphasis>
lamellar trama
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">k</emphasis>
pileipellis
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">l</emphasis>
stipitipellis and caulocystidia. Scale bars: 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">a-e</emphasis>
); 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">f-l</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Known from Asia (Japan, Korea, Pakistan).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
Anhui Province, Chizhou City, Shitai County, Dayan Village, Guniujiang National Natural Reserve,
<date value="2019-06-07">7 Jun 2019</date>
, Qin Na, Yupeng Ge, Hui Zeng, Junqing Yan, and Liangliang Qi,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0377</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0113), Qingyang County, Miaoqian Town,
<date value="2019-09-02">2 Sep 2019</date>
, Qin Na, Yupeng Ge, Hui Zeng, Junqing Yan, and Liangliang Qi,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0384</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0264); Fujian Province, Nanping City, Wuyi Mountain,
<date value="2021-08-10">10 Aug 2021</date>
, Qin Na, Yupeng Ge, Junqing Yan, Zewei Liu, and Yulan Sun,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0410</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0549), Sanming City, Junzifeng National Natural Reserve,
<date value="2021-06-22">22 Jun 2021</date>
, Qin Na, Yupeng Ge, Binrong Ke, and Liangliang Qi,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0390</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0287); Zhejiang Province, Lishui City, Qingyuan County, Wangmu,
<date value="2020-05-26">26 May 2020</date>
, Qin Na, Yupeng Ge, Yaping Hu, Junqing Yan, and Zewei Liu,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0379</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0248); Jilin Province, Tonghua City, Jian City, Wunvfeng National Forest Park,
<date value="2021-07-06">6 Jul 2021</date>
, Qin Na, Yupeng Ge, and Zewei Liu,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0392</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0364); Zhejiang Province, Lishui City, Longquan City, Zhuangbian Village,
<date value="2020-07-10">10 Jul 2020</date>
, Qin Na, Yupeng Ge, Junqing Yan, and Zewei Liu,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0382</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0254), Liandu District, Baiyun National Forest Park,
<date value="2021-08-02">2 Aug 2021</date>
, Qin Na, Zewei Liu,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0395</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0462), Qingtian County, Lanni Lake,
<date value="2021-06-02">2 Jun 2021</date>
, Qin Na, Yupeng Ge, Junqing Yan, Yulan Sun, and Zewei Liu,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0388</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0273), Jinyun County, Dayang Mountain,
<date value="2021-06-03">3 Jun 2021</date>
, Qin Na, Yupeng Ge, and Junqing Yan,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">FFAAS0389</emphasis>
(collection no. MY0276).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
Having a sarcodimitic tissue structure,
<taxonomicName genus="G." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="G. nemorale" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="nemorale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">G. nemorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fits well within the currently restricted concept of the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Singer" authorityYear="1951" class="Basidiomycetes" family="Porotheleaceae" genus="Gerronema" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Gerronema" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Gerronema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Redhead, SA" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" refId="B50" refString="Redhead, SA, 1986. Mycological observations: 17-20, nomenclatural notes on some omphaloid genera in Canada: Chrysomphalina, Rickenella, Gerronema, Omphalina. Acta Mycologica Sinica Suppl: 297-304." title="Mycological observations: 17 - 20, nomenclatural notes on some omphaloid genera in Canada: Chrysomphalina, Rickenella, Gerronema, Omphalina. Acta Mycologica Sinica Suppl: 297 - 304." year="1986">Redhead 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Norvell, L" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="379 - 407" refId="B44" refString="Norvell, L, Redhead, S, Ammirati, J, 1994. Omphalina sensu lato in North America 1-2. 1: Omphalina wynniae and the genus Chrysomphalina. 2: Omphalina sensu Bigelow. Mycotaxon 50: 379 - 407" title="Omphalina sensu lato in North America 1 - 2. 1: Omphalina wynniae and the genus Chrysomphalina. 2: Omphalina sensu Bigelow." volume="50" year="1994">Norvell et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName class="Basidiomycetes" family="Porotheleaceae" genus="Gerronema" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Gerronema nemorale" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="nemorale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Gerronema nemorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be rather common in the East Asian region (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02464381" author="Takahashi, H" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="15 - 23" refId="B60" refString="Takahashi, H, 2000. Two new species and one new variety of Agaricales from central Honshu, Japan. Mycoscience 41 (1): 15 - 23, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02464381" title="Two new species and one new variety of Agaricales from central Honshu, Japan." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02464381" volume="41" year="2000">Takahashi 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.33585/cmy.60204" author="Antonin, V" journalOrPublisher="Czech Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="197 - 212" refId="B1" refString="Antonin, V, Ryoo, R, Shin, HD, 2008. Gerronema nemorale (Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes): Anatomic-morphological, cultivational, enzymatic and molecular characteristics and its first records in the Republic of Korea. Czech Mycology 60 (2): 197 - 212, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33585/cmy.60204" title="Gerronema nemorale (Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes): Anatomic-morphological, cultivational, enzymatic and molecular characteristics and its first records in the Republic of Korea." url="https://doi.org/10.33585/cmy.60204" volume="60" year="2008">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Antonín">Antonin</normalizedToken>
et al. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.1.22" author="Kim, CS" journalOrPublisher="Mycobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="22 - 26" refId="B24" refString="Kim, CS, Jo, JW, Kwag, YN, Han, JG, Shrestha, B, Sung, GH, Han, SK, 2014. Taxonomic Re-evaluation of Megacollybia Species in Korea. Mycobiology 42 (1): 22 - 26, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.1.22" title="Taxonomic Re-evaluation of Megacollybia Species in Korea." url="https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.1.22" volume="42" year="2014">Kim et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5248/136.249" author="Aqdus, F" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="249 - 259" refId="B4" refString="Aqdus, F, Khalid, AN, 2021. Gerronema nemorale: First report of the genus and species from Pakistan. Mycotaxon 136 (1): 249 - 259, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5248/136.249" title="Gerronema nemorale: First report of the genus and species from Pakistan." url="https://doi.org/10.5248/136.249" volume="136" year="2021">Aqdus and Khalid 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.1.22" author="Kim, CS" journalOrPublisher="Mycobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="22 - 26" refId="B24" refString="Kim, CS, Jo, JW, Kwag, YN, Han, JG, Shrestha, B, Sung, GH, Han, SK, 2014. Taxonomic Re-evaluation of Megacollybia Species in Korea. Mycobiology 42 (1): 22 - 26, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.1.22" title="Taxonomic Re-evaluation of Megacollybia Species in Korea." url="https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.1.22" volume="42" year="2014">Kim et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
has reported a basidiospore size of 6.0-8.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5-4.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
for
<taxonomicName genus="G." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="G. nemorale" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="nemorale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">G. nemorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected from Mount Halla (Jeju Island) in southwestern Korea, which is distinctly smaller than that of other specimens from Korea, Japan, Pakistan, and our collections (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02464381" author="Takahashi, H" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="15 - 23" refId="B60" refString="Takahashi, H, 2000. Two new species and one new variety of Agaricales from central Honshu, Japan. Mycoscience 41 (1): 15 - 23, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02464381" title="Two new species and one new variety of Agaricales from central Honshu, Japan." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02464381" volume="41" year="2000">Takahashi 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.33585/cmy.60204" author="Antonin, V" journalOrPublisher="Czech Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="197 - 212" refId="B1" refString="Antonin, V, Ryoo, R, Shin, HD, 2008. Gerronema nemorale (Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes): Anatomic-morphological, cultivational, enzymatic and molecular characteristics and its first records in the Republic of Korea. Czech Mycology 60 (2): 197 - 212, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33585/cmy.60204" title="Gerronema nemorale (Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes): Anatomic-morphological, cultivational, enzymatic and molecular characteristics and its first records in the Republic of Korea." url="https://doi.org/10.33585/cmy.60204" volume="60" year="2008">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Antonín">Antonin</normalizedToken>
et al. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.1.22" author="Kim, CS" journalOrPublisher="Mycobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="22 - 26" refId="B24" refString="Kim, CS, Jo, JW, Kwag, YN, Han, JG, Shrestha, B, Sung, GH, Han, SK, 2014. Taxonomic Re-evaluation of Megacollybia Species in Korea. Mycobiology 42 (1): 22 - 26, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.1.22" title="Taxonomic Re-evaluation of Megacollybia Species in Korea." url="https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.1.22" volume="42" year="2014">Kim et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5248/136.249" author="Aqdus, F" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="249 - 259" refId="B4" refString="Aqdus, F, Khalid, AN, 2021. Gerronema nemorale: First report of the genus and species from Pakistan. Mycotaxon 136 (1): 249 - 259, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5248/136.249" title="Gerronema nemorale: First report of the genus and species from Pakistan." url="https://doi.org/10.5248/136.249" volume="136" year="2021">Aqdus and Khalid 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName class="Basidiomycetes" family="Porotheleaceae" genus="Gerronema" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Gerronema tenue" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="tenue">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Gerronema tenue</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Dennis, described from Venezuela, is allied with
<taxonomicName genus="G." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="G. nemorale" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="nemorale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">G. nemorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the latter differs in having a citrine yellow pileus, an insititious stipe, and lamellae edges without cheilocystidia (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/4115784" author="Dennis, RWG" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="67 - 156" refId="B14" refString="Dennis, RWG, 1961. Fungi Venezuelani: IV Agaricales. Kew Bulletin 15 (1): 67 - 156, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/4115784" title="Fungi Venezuelani: IV Agaricales." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/4115784" volume="15" year="1961">Dennis 1961</bibRefCitation>
). Another similar species,
<taxonomicName genus="G." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="G. corticiphilum" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="corticiphilum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">G. corticiphilum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lj.N. Vassiljeva, described as
<taxonomicName genus="G." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="G. corticiphila" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="corticiphila">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">G. corticiphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, has a rarely sulfurous-colored pileus and larger and narrower basidiospores (13-17
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Vassiljeva, LN" journalOrPublisher="Leningrad, Nauca" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" refId="B64" refString="Vassiljeva, LN, 1973. Die Blaetterpilze und Roehrlinge (Agaricales) von Primorsky Region. Leningrad, Nauca" title="Die Blaetterpilze und Roehrlinge (Agaricales) von Primorsky Region." year="1973">Vassiljeva 1973</bibRefCitation>
). In addition,
<taxonomicName genus="G." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="G. icterinum" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="icterinum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">G. icterinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Singer) Singer from South America, now treated as
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Trogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trogia icterina" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="icterina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Trogia icterina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Singer) Corner, shows some similarities with
<taxonomicName genus="G." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="G. nemorale" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="nemorale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">G. nemorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but has veined and forked lamellae and lacks cheilocystidia (
<bibRefCitation author="Singer, R" journalOrPublisher="Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" refId="B58" refString="Singer, R, 1986. The Agaricales in modern taxonomy, 4th edn. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein" title="The Agaricales in modern taxonomy, 4 th edn." year="1986">Singer 1986</bibRefCitation>
). Another species of
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Trogia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Trogia" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Trogia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Porotheleaceae" genus="T." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="T. mellea" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mellea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">T. mellea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Corner, is also similar to
<taxonomicName genus="G." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="G. nemorale" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" rank="species" species="nemorale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">G. nemorale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be easily distinguished from the latter in having no olivaceous tones on the pileus surface, a fuscous, pruinose pileus center and stipe, and subclavate or subventricose cheilocystidia (
<bibRefCitation author="Corner, EJH" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, Oxford" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" refId="B11" refString="Corner, EJH, 1966. A monograph of cantharelloid fungi. Oxford University Press, Oxford" title="A monograph of cantharelloid fungi." year="1966">Corner 1966</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>

319
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5eff75ae-6aa1-4ec7-8c37-3155e80a09df" ID-PMC="PMC7642121" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-165-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E7555BDEA0655CEDA887C1B894C64201" ID-PubMed="33192147" ModsDocID="1314-2003-165-69" checkinTime="1603924965704" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hori, Kiyotaka" docDate="2020" docId="CEDDEB9EC4B45EF9AF136A8F36F3735F" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 165: 69-84" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 165" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837" docTitle="Deparia nanakuraensis K. Hori 2020, hyb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="E7555BDEA0655CEDA887C1B894C64201" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="E7555BDEA0655CEDA887C1B894C64201" masterDocTitle="Deparia x nanakuraensis K. Hori (Athyriaceae), a new hybrid pteridophyte from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1668140107721" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Deparia x nanakuraensis K. Hori (Athyriaceae), a new hybrid pteridophyte from Japan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hori, Kiyotaka</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>The Kochi prefectural Makino Botanical Garden, Kochi, Japan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">khori@makino.or.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>165</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-165-69</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E7555BDEA0655CEDA887C1B894C64201</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168653210" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CEDDEB9EC4B45EF9AF136A8F36F3735F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CEDDEB9EC4B45EF9AF136A8F36F3735F" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName LSID="CEDDEB9E-C4B4-5EF9-AF13-6A8F36F3735F" authority="K. Hori" authorityName="K. Hori" authorityYear="2020" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Deparia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deparia nanakuraensis" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis" status="hyb. nov.">
Deparia
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis K.Hori
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="69">hyb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. D. x nanakuraensis K. Hori A lower stipe scale B upper stipe scale C abaxial surface of frond and stipe D detail of adaxial pinnule E detail of abaxial pinnule, and F rhizome and base of stipes. A-F from the holotype (MAK 467056) (illustration by K. Hori)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468723" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
Japan. Honshu: Akita prefecture, Noshiro city, Futatsui town, Nanakura-shrine,
<geoCoordinate degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="9.48" value="40.202633">40°12'9.48&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="140" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="29.82" value="140.25829">140°15'29.82&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 23 m, deciduous forest containing
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer miyabei" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miyabei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Acer miyabei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Maxim.,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aesculus turbinata" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turbinata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Aesculus turbinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Blume,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cercidiphyllaceae" genus="Cercidiphyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cercidiphyllum japonicum" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Cercidiphyllum japonicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Siebold &amp; Zucc.,
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cryptomeria japonica" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Cryptomeria japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Thunb. ex L.f.) D.Don,
<taxonomicName authorityName="C. Chr" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Makino" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dryopteris monticola" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Dryopteris monticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Makino) C.Chr., and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Buxaceae" genus="Pachysandra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pachysandra terminalis" order="Buxales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="terminalis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Pachysandra terminalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Siebold &amp; Zucc., on soil, 7 Jul 2020,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">K. Hori 3391</emphasis>
(holotype: MAK467056; isotype: MBK).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468723" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. nanakuraensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
D.
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
K.Hori
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
lower stipe scale
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B</emphasis>
upper stipe scale
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C</emphasis>
abaxial surface of frond and stipe
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">D</emphasis>
detail of adaxial pinnule
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E</emphasis>
detail of abaxial pinnule, and
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">F</emphasis>
rhizome and base of stipes.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A-F</emphasis>
from the holotype (MAK467056) (illustration by K. Hori).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Terrestrial, summer green fern. Rhizomes</emphasis>
creeping, occasionally branched, with buds, stramineous, 15-25
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-7 cm, closely set with roots and persistent, densely clothed by old stipe bases, glabrous;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">fronds</emphasis>
4-6 per rhizome;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">stipes</emphasis>
whitish green, 30-40
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.8-1.5 cm, sparsely clothed with stramineous scales at the base (1-1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-1 cm), ovate;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">blades</emphasis>
yellowish green adaxially, 3-pinnate-pinnatifid at the base, in the middle to upper section, 2-pinnate at the apex, 40-70
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
30-40 cm, deltoid;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">rachises</emphasis>
whitish green, glabrous, sparsely clothed with stramineous scales (2-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-2 mm) and black hairs adaxially;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">pinnae</emphasis>
10-15 pairs, ascending, lanceolate, shrunken at base, alternate, petiolated (2-5 mm), sessile near the apex, lowest pinnae slightly reduced, second lowest pair usually the largest, 25-30
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-8 cm;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">pinnules</emphasis>
, alternate on the basal and middle sections of the blade, 20-30 pairs on the basal and middle sections of the blade, 15-20 pairs on the apex of the blade, reduced distally, lanceolate, deeply serrated, vein-free, close to or reaching to the margin, 10-15 pairs in the middle lobe;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">sori</emphasis>
brown, tending to appear on the abaxial surface of the middle or upper part of blades, oblong- to J-shaped, 1.5-3 mm long, on the apex or middle of veinlets, 5-10 per ultimate segment, persistent;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">indusium</emphasis>
entire to serrated on margin,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">sporangium</emphasis>
shrunken, spores absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
The name derives from Nanakura-shrine, Futasui town, Noshiro City, Akita prefecture, northeast Japan, where
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Hori" authorityYear="2020" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Deparia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deparia nanakuraensis" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
Deparia
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
was first found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Japan. Honshu</emphasis>
: Akita pref., Noshiro city, Futatsui town, Nanakura-shrine,
<geoCoordinate degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="9.48" value="40.202633">40°12'9.48&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="140" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="29.82" value="140.25829">140°15'29.82&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 23 m, 7 Jul 2020,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">K. Hori 3392, loc. cit., K. Hori 3393, loc. cit., K. Hori 3394, loc. cit.</emphasis>
, 10 Jul 2012,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Y. Horii</emphasis>
35548 (TNS 01167830),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">loc. cit., Y. Horii</emphasis>
35549 (TNS 01167829); Aomori pref., Hachinohe city, Same town, Kamikoswa, alt. 100 m, 23 Aug 1975, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">M. Neichi</emphasis>
(TNS 1170337, image!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">loc. cit.</emphasis>
, Kitsunetai, alt. 30m, 9 Jul 2005, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">M. Neichi</emphasis>
(TNS 01183638, image!); Iwate pref., Iwaizumi town, Atsuka, Matsugasawa, alt. 350 m, 18 Jul 1981, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">M. Neichi</emphasis>
(TNS 01161869, image!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">loc. cit.</emphasis>
, Ichinoseki city, Higashiyama cho, Nagasaka, Nagahira, alt. 180 m, 22 Aug 1987, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">M. Suzuki</emphasis>
(TNS 932028, image!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">loc. cit.</emphasis>
, Maikawa, Ohira, alt. 120 m, 22 Sep 1986, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">M. Suzuki</emphasis>
(TNS 9320284image!); Miyagi pref., Ishinomaki city, Mano, Uchihara, alt. 70 m, 25 May 1990, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">K. Shogo</emphasis>
(TNS01184195, image!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">loc. cit.</emphasis>
, Sendai city, Akiu town, Baba, alt. 200 m, 15 Oct 1983, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">K. Shogo</emphasis>
(TNS01184194, image!); Yamagata pref., Kamiyama city, Takano, alt. 250 m, 5 Jun 1983, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">N. Sakawa</emphasis>
(TNS01161877, image!); Fukushima pref., Minamiaizu county, Shimosato town, Yunokami, alt. 500 m, 8 Sep 1972, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">T. Waku</emphasis>
(TNS01161873, image!); Saitama pref., Hannnou city, Kasasugitouge, alt. 500 m, 21 Aug 1984, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">T. Iwata</emphasis>
(TNS01140142, image!);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">loc. cit.</emphasis>
, 14 Sep 1980, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Y. Kobayashi</emphasis>
(MBK0233005);
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">loc. cit.</emphasis>
, 14 June 1981, coll.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Y. Kobayashi</emphasis>
(MBK0232983).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Hori" authorityYear="2020" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Deparia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deparia nanakuraensis" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
Deparia
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
is known from the eastern and northern part of Honshu in Japan (Figure
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Map showing the known distribution of D. x nanakuraensis in Japan. Red star indicates type locality, other circles indicate examined specimens." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468724" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">5</figureCitation>
). It was observed to grow on soil under deciduous forest (Figure
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Wild plant of D. x nanakuraensis in type locality." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468725" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">6</figureCitation>
) or planted coniferous forest containing
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Cryptomeria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cryptomeria japonica" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Cryptomeria japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This hybrid is endemic to Japan. In the type locality, this hybrid comprised a population of over 30 individuals with juveniles (Figure
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Juvenile of D. x nanakuraensis." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468726" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7</figureCitation>
) although parents of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. viridifrons" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="viridifrons">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">D. viridifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. pterorachis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="pterorachis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">D. pterorachis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were both absent, and sporangium had no spores. However, it is expected that
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Hori" authorityYear="2020" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Deparia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deparia nanakuraensis" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
Deparia
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
can reproduce young individuals from buds on its rhizome (Figure
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Indefinite growth through bud (red arrow) on rhizome of D. x nanakuraensis." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468727" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468724" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 5.</emphasis>
Map showing the known distribution of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. nanakuraensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
D.
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
in Japan. Red star indicates type locality, other circles indicate examined specimens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468725" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 6.</emphasis>
Wild plant of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. nanakuraensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
D.
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
in type locality.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468726" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 7.</emphasis>
Juvenile of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. nanakuraensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
D.
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.165.57837.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468727" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 8.</emphasis>
Indefinite growth through bud (red arrow) on rhizome of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. nanakuraensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
D.
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
IUCN Red List Category. Based on estimates from GeoCAT, the EOO of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. nanakuraensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
D.
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
was 46,321 km2. The known AOO of
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. nanakuraensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="nanakuraensis">
D.
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
nanakuraensis
</taxonomicName>
was 44 km2. The localities correspond to less than 20 points, but I could not check the population size on each locality. Therefore, available information is inadequate to support the assessment of its extinction risk. According to the
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="PhytoKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B12" refString="IUCN, 2012. Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." title="Guidelines for Application of IUCN Red List Criteria at Regional and National Levels: Version 4.0. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria, the category of Data Deficient (DD) is appropriate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>