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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e69955" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e69955" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3627CBB8E2915973B82E80F917CD11AD" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e69955" checkinTime="1633362678132" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gerdes, Klaas, Kihara, Terue Cristina, Martinez Arbizu, Pedro, Kuhn, Thomas, Schwarz-Schampera, Ulrich, Mah, Christopher L, Norenburg, Jon L, Linley, Thomas D, Shalaeva, Kate, Macpherson, Enrique, Gordon, Dennis, Stoehr, Sabine, Messing, Charles G, Bober, Simon, Guggolz, Theresa, Christodoulou, Magdalini, Gebruk, Andrey, Kremenetskaia, Antonina, Kroh, Andreas, Sanamyan, Karen, Bolstad, Kathrin, Hoffman, Leon, Gooday, Andrew J & Molodtsova, Tina" docDate="2021" docId="FCA96FEE5EE95FC4B25B61C475AA8302" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e69955" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-09-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e69955" docTitle="Hapalosoma sp. indet." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="3627CBB8E2915973B82E80F917CD11AD" lastPageNumber="69955" masterDocId="3627CBB8E2915973B82E80F917CD11AD" masterDocTitle="Megafauna of the German exploration licence area for seafloor massive sulphides along the Central and South East Indian Ridge (Indian Ocean)" masterLastPageNumber="69955" masterPageNumber="69955" pageNumber="69955" updateTime="1635278169210" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Megafauna of the German exploration licence area for seafloor massive sulphides along the Central and South East Indian Ridge (Indian Ocean)</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart>Gerdes, Klaas</mods:namePart>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:affiliation>INES - Integrated Environmental Solutions, Wilhelmshaven, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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||||
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||||
<mods:namePart>Kihara, Terue Cristina</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>INES - Integrated Environmental Solutions, Wilhelmshaven, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Martinez Arbizu, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Senckenberg am Meer, German Centre for Marine Biodiversity Research, Wilhelmshaven, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
<mods:namePart>Kuhn, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources, Hannover, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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||||
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||||
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<mods:namePart>Schwarz-Schampera, Ulrich</mods:namePart>
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||||
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||||
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<mods:namePart>Mah, Christopher L</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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<mods:namePart>Norenburg, Jon L</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Linley, Thomas D</mods:namePart>
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||||
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart>Shalaeva, Kate</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum London, London, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
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||||
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||||
<mods:namePart>Macpherson, Enrique</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Centro de Estudios Avanzados de Blanes (CEAB), Blanes, Girona, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Gordon, Dennis</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>NIWA, Newmarket, Auckland, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Stoehr, Sabine</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-7239</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart>Messing, Charles G</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Dania Beach, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
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||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bober, Simon</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
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||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Guggolz, Theresa</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Christodoulou, Magdalini</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Senckenberg am Meer, German Centre for Marine Biodiversity Research, Wilhelmshaven, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
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||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Gebruk, Andrey</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>P. P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
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||||
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Kremenetskaia, Antonina</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>P. P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Kroh, Andreas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8566-8848</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
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||||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Sanamyan, Karen</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:namePart>Bolstad, Kathrin</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoffman, Leon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Senckenberg am Meer, German Centre for Marine Biodiversity Research, Wilhelmshaven, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gooday, Andrew J</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton Waterfront Campus, Southampton, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Molodtsova, Tina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7171-6952</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation>P. P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||||
<mods:number>2021-09-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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||||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69955</mods:start>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e69955</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e69955</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-9-e69955</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3627CBB8E2915973B82E80F917CD11AD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCA96FEE5EE95FC4B25B61C475AA8302" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FCA96FEE5EE95FC4B25B61C475AA8302" lastPageNumber="69955" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">
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<taxonomicName LSID="FCA96FEE-5EE9-5FC4-B25B-61C475AA8302" authority="sp. indet." class="Echinoidea" family="Saleniidae" genus="Hapalosoma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hapalosoma" order="Salenioida" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Hapalosoma sp. indet.</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-12-14" collectorName="BGR / GEOMAR, FS Sonne Cruise" determinerName="Andreas Kroh" latitude="-23.878" location="Central Indian Ridge" longitude="69.6014" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-12-14" collectorName="BGR / GEOMAR, FS Sonne Cruise" determinerName="Andreas Kroh" latitude="-23.878" location="Central Indian Ridge" longitude="69.6014" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Other material</typeStatus>
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||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">BGR/ GEOMAR</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
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||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; behavior: on sediment; occurrenceStatus: present; preparations: DNA voucher and animal stored in 96% ethanol; associatedMedia:
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2013-12-14">2013-12-14</collectingDate>
|
||||
_10-56-53_Sonne_INDEX2013-2_055ROV08_Logo.jpg; associatedOccurrences: none; associatedSequences: COI;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Taxon:</emphasis>
|
||||
taxonID: I13_379; scientificNameID: Sperosoma biseriatum; taxonConceptID: Hapalosoma sp. indet.; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Echinodermata; class: Echinoidea; order: Echinothurioida; family: Echinothuriidae; genus: Hapalosoma; taxonRank: Genus; scientificNameAuthorship: Mortensen, 1903;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Location:</emphasis>
|
||||
waterBody: Indian Ocean; stateProvince:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCA96FEE5EE95FC4B25B61C475AA8302:6FFD4E5D634914FFCF08C777CED49110" latitude="-23.878" longitude="69.6014" name="Central Indian Ridge">Central Indian Ridge</location>
|
||||
; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCA96FEE5EE95FC4B25B61C475AA8302:F90D1FA3095C7A775D8C7F1958D88574" latitude="-23.878" longitude="69.6014" name="Edmond / Vent site 7" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Edmond/ Vent site 7</location>
|
||||
; verbatimLocality: Cluster 4; maximumDepthInMeters: 3286; locationRemarks:
|
||||
<collectorName>FS Sonne Cruise</collectorName>
|
||||
INDEX2013 Leg 2; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" value="-23.8780">-23.8780</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" value="69.6014">69.6014</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; geodeticDatum: WGS84; coordinateUncertaintyInMeters: 32;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Identification:</emphasis>
|
||||
identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Andreas Kroh</determinerName>
|
||||
; identificationRemarks: Identified by morphology and DNA of collected specimen; identificationQualifier: sp. indet.;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Event:</emphasis>
|
||||
eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" value="2013-12-14">2013-12-14</collectingDate>
|
||||
; eventTime: 10:56:53 am; year: 2013; fieldNumber: INDEX2013-55ROV;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Record Level:</emphasis>
|
||||
language: en; institutionCode: DZMB; collectionCode: I13_55RO_BB_1; datasetName: INDEX; basisOfRecord: Human Observation
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">
|
||||
Remarks: The echinoid seen in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 166" captionStartId="F7128014" captionText="Figure 166. Hapalosoma sp. indet. in situ (a) and sampled specimen (b) in the surrounding area of the Edmond hydrothermal vent field in Cluster 4 of the INDEX area. Image corresponds with the data (Image attribution: BGR and GEOMAR)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e69955.figure166" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/546035" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">166</figureCitation>
|
||||
clearly is a member of the subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1872" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Echinothuriinae">Echinothuriinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, based on the presence of primary spines with their characteristic terminal hoofs. Identification to genus and species level is difficult in echinothurioids, specifically when based on images, since many forms are largely differentiated by details of their plate arrangement and pedicellarial morphology. In the present case, however, some information on the pedicellariae can be gained from the images. The specimen possesses very large tridentate pedicellariae with rounded blades which broaden towards the tip from a narrow base, a feature only known from species of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Echinoidea" family="Saleniidae" genus="Hapalosoma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hapalosoma" order="Salenioida" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Hapalosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mortensen, T." journalOrPublisher="Reitzel and Oxford University Press, Copenhagen and London" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" refId="B7088345" refString="Mortensen, T., 1935. A monograph of the Echinoidea II. Bothriocidaroida, Melonechinoida, Lepidocentroida, and Stirodonta. Reitzel and Oxford University Press, Copenhagen and London" title="A monograph of the Echinoidea II. Bothriocidaroida, Melonechinoida, Lepidocentroida, and Stirodonta." year="1935">Mortensen 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, O. F." journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" pagination="521 - 567" refId="B7087654" refString="Anderson, O. F., 2013. A review of New Zealand and southeast Australian echinothuriinids (Echinodermata: Echinothuriidae) with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 3609 (6): 521 - 567" title="A review of New Zealand and southeast Australian echinothuriinids (Echinodermata: Echinothuriidae) with descriptions of seven new species" volume="3609" year="2013">Anderson 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Four species of this genus are known (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, O. F." journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" pagination="521 - 567" refId="B7087654" refString="Anderson, O. F., 2013. A review of New Zealand and southeast Australian echinothuriinids (Echinodermata: Echinothuriidae) with descriptions of seven new species. Zootaxa 3609 (6): 521 - 567" title="A review of New Zealand and southeast Australian echinothuriinids (Echinodermata: Echinothuriidae) with descriptions of seven new species" volume="3609" year="2013">Anderson 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but none of them occurring in the Indian Ocean (having been reported from the New Zealand region, Malay Archipelago and Sagami Sea). That fact, combined with the divergent colouration of the observed specimen, suggests that it might belong to a new, yet undescribed species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Echinoidea" family="Saleniidae" genus="Hapalosoma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hapalosoma" order="Salenioida" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">Hapalosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">
|
||||
Less detail can be recognszed in an individual seen in images R1915_00209 and R1915_00213, but the high similarity to the specimen in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 166" captionStartId="F7128014" captionText="Figure 166. Hapalosoma sp. indet. in situ (a) and sampled specimen (b) in the surrounding area of the Edmond hydrothermal vent field in Cluster 4 of the INDEX area. Image corresponds with the data (Image attribution: BGR and GEOMAR)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e69955.figure166" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/546035" pageId="0" pageNumber="69955">166</figureCitation>
|
||||
suggests that this might be a second representative of this putative new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
82
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Normal file
82
data/FC/A9/86/FCA986A70BBAF17C09EF94D567E5C4C6.xml
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|
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|
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|
||||
Olivier, 1811
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Nematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nematus fraxini" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraxini">Nematus fraxini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hartig, 1837,
|
||||
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|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
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||||
139
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139
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<treatment id="FCA9AA2332DC88F17089792A53D9A441" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132648660" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCA9AA2332DC88F17089792A53D9A441" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FCA9AA2332DC88F17089792A53D9A441" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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|
||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2591F2524F26D42A1EEC59EDE53B057F" ID-CoL="TFTL" authority="Schmidt, 1890" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalcionellus aeneovirens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneovirens">Chalcionellus aeneovirens (Schmidt, 1890)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figs 26, 27-38, 39-47, 753
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5106FBF19000B822CCA969E5E792200D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3457A7E406B0B97D0A796593D92CF777" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89C7C4271B354EC73711CF7869231397" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Saprinus aeneovirens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneovirens">Saprinus aeneovirens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schmidt, 1890: 84.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3771C737D57721160E438B3556260DE2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48098DD3B16320D455BA886CE479B5BC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CA21DBE370F2CE70205D13C0CB669032" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Somalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BF2122BBA1F01E1A942AA80269DEA0E7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ED728092525044B4881D2467EFCDB57C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2730D36AB31A2B626679625483BE6828" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E84A8BF8A50C1F5B6EEF07A362AA2303" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Saprinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Saprinus aeneovirens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneovirens">Saprinus aeneovirens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schmidt, 1890: Lectotype, ♂, designated by Gomy & Vienna in 1999, glued on the tip of a triangular mounting card, left mesotibia broken off and glued to the same mounting card as the specimen, genitalia extracted and glued next to the mesotibia on the mounting card, with the following labels:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F5556FDA8F52825B43B53E3F39D2ECCA" originalValue="“♂”">"♂"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(written); followed by: "Somaliland / Deyrolle 1.3.85" (written); followed by: "
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D16E8B62F3AF3B1D209BBCE0F1D7727" lsidName="aeneovirens" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species" species="aeneovirens">aeneovirens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ Schm. Typ" (written); followed by: "coll. J. Schmidt" (printed); followed by: "coll. Schmidt - / Bickhardt" (printed); followed by:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0C9939CF91D39BADDBE36130CC8574AE" originalValue="“Type”">"Type"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(brick-red label, printed); followed by: aeneovi- / rens * J. Schmidt" (light blue label, written); followed by: "
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="466FCCA3EB1E0836676824AD1BDC9AF8" lsidName="aeneovirens" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species" species="aeneovirens">aeneovirens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/ J. Schmidt / H. Bickhardt det. 1919" (printed-written); followed by: "LECTOTYPUS /
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A585C85B3F7CCF5E3B22819B061C132B" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalcionellus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chalcionellus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="68E4E66DC30AC9798690ADDD830D39D3" lsidName="aeneovirens" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species" species="aeneovirens">aeneovirens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Schmidt) / Gomy et Vienna des., 1999" (red label, printed) (ZMHUB). Paralectotype, ♀, designated by Gomy & Vienna in 1999, right mesotarsus and left metatarsus broken off and glued onto the mounting card of the specimen together with the extracted female genitalia, with the following labels:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B16F6D64516CBA6D83331B5CA474B31C" originalValue="“♀”">"♀"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(written); followed by: "Somali / land" (written); followed by:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8B62215C47170AD053BBC529BDB49BD6" originalValue="“Type”">"Type"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(brick-red label, printed); followed by: "coll. Schmidt - / Bickhardt" (printed); followed by: "PARALECTOTYPUS /
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3E7BEA1B68AFDEA7A2B18CE1C7E1530E" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalcionellus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chalcionellus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DA0551915A0A1228C8D160B172879896" lsidName="aeneovirens" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species" species="aeneovirens">aeneovirens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Schmidt) / Gomy et Vienna des., 1999" (red label, printed) (ZMHUB).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="E46659143AF646ABCC224168FB707654" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7826C5BECE3E0CB5D180C6D074989ABF" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
Figures 27-38. 27
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44127F34560693A84C6A359E305377F1" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalcionellus aeneovirens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneovirens">Chalcionellus aeneovirens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Schmidt, 1890) head, dorsal view 28 antennal club, dorsal view 29 mentum, ventral view 30 antennal club, ventral view showing sensory structures of the antenna 31 propygydium + pygidium 32 prosternum 33 mesoventrite 34 lateral disc of metaventrite + metepisternum 35 protibia, dorsal view 36 ditto, ventral view 37 mesotibia, dorsal view 38 metatibia, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2F748668DB514813D2D921E170D3D9E3" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F21E0D35109AD3A2C075151C9EBD1C9B" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F18272D1C2E449D333023DEE0F54E76F" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||||
AUSTRALIA. Western Australia: 1 spec., Dardanup, 1.ii.1979, G. Hall (howden trap) (ANIC); 1 spec., Gingin Brook, 6.x.1977, J. Ridsdill Smith (ANIC); 1 spec., Cataby, 12.vi.1979, G. Hall (howden trap) (ANIC);
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="AA977174D583EB4058356019ECD47DDE" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" start="start">4</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
specs., 15 km S Busselton, 11.i.1983, G.P. Hall (ANIC); 3 specs., ditto, but 12.i.1983 (ANIC); 1 spec., ditto, but 15.i.1983 (ANIC); 1 spec., ditto, but 27.i.1983 (ANIC); 5 specs., 5 km NE Dardanup, 11.i.1983, G.P. Hall (ANIC); 6 specs., ditto, but 13.i.1983 (ANIC; 2 exs. in coll. TLAN); 3 specs., ditto, but 12.i.1983 (ANIC); 10
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="27AF086EFE22DFD46E6E956ABD3890B8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="start">specs</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
., ditto, but 15.i.1983 (ANIC); 3 specs., ditto, but 27.x.1982 (ANIC); 2 specs., ditto, but 19.x.1982 (ANIC); 1 spec., ditto, but 21.x.1982 (ANIC); 1 spec., ditto, but 4.xi.1982 (ANIC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C4F7C70D75D063D692615E7448A3193" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Victoria: 2 ♂♂ & 1 ♀, Cheltenham, 2.-3.ii.1918, H. Pottinger (QM).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="927441DF1704C9A5CF42A681DB57D108" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Queensland: 2 specs., Bangalee Beach, 10 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8B14DE0B04B484F3EE66AEBD48518AFC" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-23.066668">23°04'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F15EC83D1E94CB3E3CCB911A5157E36B" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="150.76666">150°46'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 16.-19.xii.1999, D. & I. Cook (littoral R/F dung pitfall) (QM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="2CD4ED042FE8C8BAED8E7A347BD9F1ED" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="141A26FF6C17285F640AFB3F9542EA62" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Figures 39-47. 39
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="673BA5ABCA975442A46883494774274B" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalcionellus aeneovirens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneovirens">Chalcionellus aeneovirens</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Schmidt, 1890) male terminalia: 8th sternite + 8th tergite, ventral view 40 ditto, dorsal view 41 ditto, lateral view 42 male terminalia: aedeagus, lateral view 43 male terminalia: 9th + 10th tergites, dorsal view 44 ditto, lateral view 45 male terminalia: spiculum gastrale, ventral view 46 ditto, lateral view 47 male terminalia: aedeagus, dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="208B7675C50B59F22C4AF32979676557" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5930DBA4328467EC652B723852367213" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="925D4E0B6CA615B5B3FDA3EAF3E161EA" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Saprobiont, found often in dung or on carcass.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AC9BF48A1D6E2B6A30AC72F9E0F32D92" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5A7C5A240D2E781B5EE994AF16BD4DCC" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C8D8E83727B10B5112FC3D0037A18D5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
Described from Somalia, and widespread in East and South Africa; introduced into Australia (Queensland, Western Australia and Victoria; Fig. 753) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9BACA57662C85A2B52AAB6F88D9D8F90" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mazur 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E2C15E7FD49B37E8D900BB8BBD35137A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="38DBFD5AE46EF785BF021E1ED883BE61" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5CAD9C8E4D31D2C08941C96B04AB54DF" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||||
The species is diagnosed above, as well as provided with a differential diagnosis that separates it from other Australian taxa. We chose not to fully re-describe it here, leaving its re-description to the revision of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="227B8300456E20B9B57DC4C4BB8D0C96" class="Insecta" family="Histeridae" genus="Chalcionellus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chalcionellus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chalcionellus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. For the sake of the better species recognition, however, we decided to depict it here, including its male terminalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
76
data/FC/A9/DF/FCA9DFE32CAB9831529678670D6DA544.xml
Normal file
76
data/FC/A9/DF/FCA9DFE32CAB9831529678670D6DA544.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
|
|||
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>Shaw, Mark R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>Godfray, H. Charles J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
|
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8151</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ratzeburg, 1852" authorityName="Ratzeburg" authorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Glyptapanteles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Glyptapanteles octonarius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octonarius">Glyptapanteles octonarius (Ratzeburg, 1852)</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microgaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microgaster octonarius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octonarius">Microgaster octonarius</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ratzeburg, 1852
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea stauropodis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="stauropodis">stauropodis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Bridgman, 1889,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apanteles</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea lucifugus" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="lucifugus">lucifugus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Lyle, 1917,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apanteles</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">England</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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