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<document id="89867CE86DE54B645E16E972AC224CE5" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042" ID-PMC="PMC5039340" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-4-9042" ID-PubMed="27733812" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828-4-e9042" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" ModsDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Ichneumonidae" checkinTime="1467812366136" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Broad, Gavin R." docDate="2016" docId="7A3468D65B8C19BCC318BE86668C44E9" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e9042" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042" docTitle="Coelichneumon ruficauda Wesmael 1845" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="9042" masterDocId="FFD7A327EB31FFE35536456BB66AFFFB" masterDocTitle="Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Ichneumonidae" masterLastPageNumber="9042" masterPageNumber="9042" pageNumber="9042" updateTime="1668123934241" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:date id="A635E8DE369B8AAA74F7D3BCA3086BC0">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="199E9AB272655A5242B6AB466BA29A20">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="36191DB3B5CBBC709304E8EBEE7C3771" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e9042</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="66D6C5680E5DC6431416C0347393CA00" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-9042</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7A3468D65B8C19BCC318BE86668C44E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A3468D65B8C19BCC318BE86668C44E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A3468D65B8C19BCC318BE86668C44E9" lastPageNumber="9042" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<subSubSection id="3D10B66BD0522C536DC81AACC98BA306" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="79143B7BA82EEF3702A3021E7925A2EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="D35131E05CDBFF361F16C9F7EB52A14C" ID-CoL="WQNL" authority="Wesmael, 1845" authorityName="Wesmael" authorityYear="1845" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Coelichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coelichneumon ruficauda" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficauda">Coelichneumon ruficauda (Wesmael, 1845)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01C1F993C8A9393B81BBD043BF711F7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A135012FEC3802B6130BD671E9F9E4D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">
<taxonomicName id="83AD69BF3606A4E975D5F2107A3C5D7C" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon ruficauda" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficauda">Ichneumon ruficauda</taxonomicName>
Wesmael, 1845
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4EB28FFB966AEDE74444F2FB5FF529F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0C863FD3FA26A94CF6B10B57A33543FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C660DA12EC9FC5D824AF1E4BB9AAB54" pageId="0" pageNumber="9042">England</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5195359" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3efb1a4f-0515-49ba-9d61-b7c1b4326613" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183927056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5195359" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1628021329896" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Johannse, O. A." docDate="1946" docId="7A348794FFD8FFF7FEDEF991FC3585ED" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectsOfGuamII.189.187-193.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insects of Guam II, Honolulu, Hawaii: Bernice P. Bishop Museum" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5.1:InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleId="A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5" docStyleName="InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Smittia (Pseudosmittia) insulsa Johannse, 1946, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="192" masterDocId="860DFFECFFDCFFF2FFF5FFD0FFC18147" masterDocTitle="Some New Species Of Nemocerous Diptera From Guam" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="187" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" updateTime="1641370695344" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Some New Species Of Nemocerous Diptera From Guam</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johannse, O. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued>1946</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">1946-12-20</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Bernice P. Bishop Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Honolulu, Hawaii</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Insects of Guam II</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:start>187</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169292</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5195359" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183927056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5195359" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFD8FFF7FEDEF991FC3585ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A348794FFD8FFF7FEDEF991FC3585ED" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
<subSubSection box="[299,1373,1601,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="nomenclature">
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<heading box="[299,1373,1601,1642]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[299,954,1601,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
6.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[361,947,1601,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulsa" status="new species" subGenus="Pseudosmittia">Smittia (Pseudosmittia) insulsa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[968,1178,1601,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(fig. 1,
<emphasis box="[1326,1373,1601,1642]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">j).</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="4.[298,1698,1601,2451]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Male: thorax and abdomen velvet black, scutellum fuscous, pleura more or less shining. Antennae pale brown, basal segment and head black. Legs yellow, femora slightly darker. Dististyle of the terminalia sordidly white. Wings milky hyaline, without microtrichia, veins and halteres cream-white. Eyes bare. Ratio of 14th antenna! segment to segments 2 to 13 united, 1.16; last segment somewhat thickened. Thoracic bristles black, suberect. Costa of the wing well produced beyond the level of the tip of the posterior branch of the radius, second radial branch distinct, ending about midway between the tips of the adjacent veins, tip of the posterior branch of the radius ends slightly distad of the level of the tip of the anterior branch of the cubitus, media ends behind the wing tip, the cubital fork slightly distad of the level of the tip of the first radial branch, posterior cubital branch nearly straight, anal vein ends well before the cubital fork. Squamae not fringed, colorless. Hypopygium normal in size, the basistyle with large, acute angled inner lobe (fig. 1, j),dististyle with terminal spine of moderate size, anal point slender. Pulvilli absent, empodium about as long as the claws; the basitarsal-tibial ratio of the fore legs about 0.55, middle and hind tibiae with long spur, hind tibiae with a comb of bristles at apex.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[298,1698,1601,2451]" lastBlockId="5.[441,1843,364,1194]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
Female: dorsum of thorax pale yellow, with three wide black vittae, the laterals connected by a narrow black line in front of the scutellar suture; scutellum yellow; pleura and sternum dark. Abdomen velvet black. Halteres and legs cream colored. Antennae six-segmented, last segment thicker and nearly twice as long as the fifth, intermediate segments each with a few strong curved bristles. Pronotal collar normal. Costa and the first and third radial branches with a few black bristles; costa produced far beyond the tip of the third radial branch and ending nearer the apex of the wing than the media; first radial branch ends slightly distad of the level of the cubital fork; cubitus forks at the level of a third of the distance between the r-m crossvein and the tip of the third branch of the radius; anterior branch of the cubitus ends about the level of the tip of the third branch of the radius; second radial branch distinct; anal vein ends far short of the cubital fork; lobe of wing obtusely rounded as in the male. In other respects like the male. Length of male
<quantity box="[808,932,677,713]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
.; wing,
<quantity box="[1065,1190,677,713]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
.; female
<quantity box="[1336,1479,677,713]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
.; wing, measured from the humeral crossvein
<quantity box="[804,923,716,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="192" type="materials_examined">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510305" collectingDate="1936-05-25" collectorName="R. L. Usinger" country="Guam" location="Agana" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" specimenCount="4">
<paragraph blockId="5.[441,1843,364,1194]" box="[505,973,780,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
Agana,
<date box="[651,793,780,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" value="1925-05">
<collectingDate box="[651,793,780,823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" value="1925-05">May 25</collectingDate>
</date>
, Usinger.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[441,1843,364,1194]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
<typeStatus box="[507,668,840,881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">Holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus box="[772,909,840,881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">allotype</typeStatus>
in the Cornell University collection;
<typeStatus box="[1617,1788,840,881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the collection of the
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFD8FFF7FEDEF991FC3585ED:F7426059FFD9FFF7FCB2FCAAFB7582E2" box="[839,1204,890,933]" municipality="Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association" name="Experiment Station" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">Experiment Station</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality pageId="5" pageNumber="192">Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association</collectingMunicipality>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="192" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="5.[441,1843,364,1194]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
This species would fall in group D of Edwards (1929) except that the anal vein ends well before the fork of the cubitus. The third branch of the radius ends rather f~rther distad than in other species placed under
<taxonomicName pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">Pseudo­ S'lfl,ittia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Goetghebuer (1932).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158691" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3efb1a4f-0515-49ba-9d61-b7c1b4326613" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183927054" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158691" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1628021329896" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Johannse, O. A." docDate="1946" docId="7A348794FFD9FFF7FE49FB04FA558893" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectsOfGuamII.189.187-193.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insects of Guam II, Honolulu, Hawaii: Bernice P. Bishop Museum" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5.1:InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleId="A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5" docStyleName="InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Chironomus insolens Johannse, 1946, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="192" masterDocId="860DFFECFFDCFFF2FFF5FFD0FFC18147" masterDocTitle="Some New Species Of Nemocerous Diptera From Guam" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="187" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" updateTime="1641370695344" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Some New Species Of Nemocerous Diptera From Guam</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johannse, O. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1946</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">1946-12-20</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Bernice P. Bishop Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Honolulu, Hawaii</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Insects of Guam II</mods:title>
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<mods:end>193</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169292</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5158691" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183927054" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5158691" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFD9FFF7FE49FB04FA558893" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A348794FFD9FFF7FE49FB04FA558893" lastPageNumber="192" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
<subSubSection box="[444,1334,1236,1278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" type="nomenclature">
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<heading box="[444,1334,1236,1278]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[444,897,1236,1278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
7.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[507,890,1236,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insolens" status="new species">Chironomus insolens</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[913,1125,1236,1278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(fig. 1,
<emphasis box="[1281,1334,1236,1278]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">k).</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="192" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="5.[444,1846,1236,2078]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
Male: head and thorax, including halteres and scutellum, yellow; mouth parts, basal antenna! segment, thoracic vittae, metanotum, and sternum, brown; median thoracic vitta divided by a fine line. Abdomen dark brown, hairs pale. Legs, including coxae, yellow; tarsal segments, beyond the first, somewhat infuscated. Pronotum complete, notched anteriorly in the center. Wings hyaline, crossvein slightly darkened; third branch of the radius and the media end about equidistant from the apex of the wing; cubitus forks very slightly distad of the crossvein. Squamae fringed. Antennae and fore tarsi broken off. Frontal tubercles present. Fore tibiae terminating in a blunt scale, middle and hind tibiae each with a comb, each.comb with a short spur; pulvilli and empodium well developed. Basal segment of palpus short, second and third more than twice as long as the first, fourth half again as long as the third. Hypopygium rather small (fig. 1,
<emphasis box="[1651,1684,1684,1719]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">k)</emphasis>
claspers short, dististyle oval, not attenuated apically, with numerous short hairs on inner surface instead of the usual longish hair tuft near apex; superior appendages slender, bare, somewhat curved, ending nearly opposite apex of basistyle; inferior appendages reaching almost to apex of dististyle, cylindrical, nearly straight, and provided with the usual long curved hairs. Tergal spur with deep keel, sharply bent downward toward apex, the free part broad and very short. Length
<quantity box="[1017,1118,1917,1952]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
.; wing
<quantity box="[1240,1356,1917,1952]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[444,1846,1236,2078]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">Female: two defective specimens believed to belong here, in general like the male in coloring, but with the abdomen still darker. Intermediate antenna! segments fusiform with short necks. Basitarsal-tibial ratio of fore legs, 1.65.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="192" type="materials_examined">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510316" collectingDate="1936-05-23" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Piti" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" specimenCount="1">
<paragraph blockId="5.[445,1846,2114,2516]" box="[510,924,2114,2157]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFD9FFF7FE49FB04FA558893:F7426059FFD9FFF7FE0BF792FD80892A" box="[510,577,2114,2157]" name="Piti" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">Piti</location>
,
<date box="[607,752,2114,2157]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" value="1923-05">
<collectingDate box="[607,752,2114,2157]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" value="1923-05">May 23</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[784,919,2114,2157]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">Swezey</collectorName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[445,1846,2114,2516]" box="[510,1357,2167,2208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
<typeStatus box="[510,674,2167,2208]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">Holotype</typeStatus>
in the Cornell University collection.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="192" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="5.[445,1846,2114,2516]" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
This species falls in group B of the subgenus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1803" box="[1370,1584,2219,2261]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1370,1584,2219,2261]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">Chironomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as defined by Edwards (1929), but differs from the members of the three series of this group in the form of the hypopygium, the dististyle lacking the tuft of stout, longish hairs at the tip on the inner side characteristic of series 1, and in having well-developed, bare superior appendages and distinct frontal tubercles, differing in this respect from series 3
<emphasis box="[1078,1428,2474,2516]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="192">
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1921" box="[1090,1411,2474,2516]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Xenochironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xenochironomus</taxonomicName>
).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

138
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@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
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<mods:title>Some New Species Of Nemocerous Diptera From Guam</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Johannse, O. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued>1946</mods:dateIssued>
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<subSubSection box="[299,1162,361,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="6.[299,1700,361,1163]" box="[299,1162,361,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[299,746,361,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
8.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[362,739,361,401]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eximius" status="new species">Chironomus eximius</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[760,970,361,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(fig. 1,
<emphasis box="[1120,1162,361,401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">l).</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="193" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="6.[299,1700,361,1163]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">Male: head, including basal antenna! segment, brown; flagellum and its hairs paler brown; palpi yellowish. Thorax reddish yellow, including vittae of mesonotum, pleura, metanotum, and sternum; the humeri, scutellum and space between the thoracic vittae pale yellow, whitish pruinose, the scutellum more shining. Anterior abdominal segments pale yellow, with greenish tinge in some specimens, posterior segments darkened; in some cases the abdomen is more uniformly yellowish brown. Legs yellow, extreme tips of tarsal segments darkened. Wings hyaline, more or less milky, the crossvein slightly darkened. Squamae fringed. Halteres yellow, apex of knob dark.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[299,1700,361,1163]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
Antennae with 12 segments, the last segment nearly three times as long as segments 2 to 11 combined; frontal tubercles present; palpi as in the preceding species. Pronotal collar complete, with notch anteriorly in the middle. Venation as in the foregoing
<emphasis box="[302,480,855,891]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[302,476,855,891]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insolens">C. insolens</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
No tarsal beard; proportions of segments of fore legs, 33: 28: 50: 24: 23: 21: 11; the basitarsal-tibial ratio therefore about 1.75. Fore tibiae with scale, middle and hind tibiae each with two combs, each comb with a short spur; empodium and pulvilli well developed. Hypopygium (fig. 1, l) resembles that of
<taxonomicName box="[1259,1427,973,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
<emphasis box="[1259,1427,973,1008]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">C. dorsalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Europe, with the superior appendages well developed, bare, somewhat enlarged toward th.e apex. Inferior appendages nearly straight, with the usual curved hairs. Dististyles narrowed apically, with the tuft of hairs on the inner side. Tergal spur slender. Total length
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.; of wing, measured from the humeral crossvein,
<quantity box="[1172,1288,1128,1163]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="6.[303,1703,1199,1757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510308" box="[366,593,1199,1242]" collectingDate="1936-07-05" collectorName="O. H. Swezey and R. L. Usinger" country="Guam" location="Piti" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDAFFF4FEDEFEB9FA1E879A:F7426059FFDAFFF4FE9BFB7FFE70859D" box="[366,433,1199,1242]" name="Piti" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">Piti</location>
,
<date box="[464,586,1199,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
<collectingDate box="[464,586,1199,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">July 5</collectingDate>
</date>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510307" box="[620,1173,1199,1242]" collectingDate="1936-05-02" collectorName="O. H. Swezey and R. L. Usinger" country="Guam" location="Piti" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1">
<date box="[620,745,1199,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
<collectingDate box="[620,745,1199,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">May 2</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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and
<collectorName box="[1022,1173,1199,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">Usinger</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510303" box="[1207,1527,1199,1242]" collectingDate="1936-05-07" collectorName="O. H. Swezey and R. L. Usinger" country="Guam" location="Inarajan" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDAFFF4FEDEFEB9FA1E879A:F7426059FFDAFFF4FB42FB7FFA90859D" box="[1207,1361,1199,1242]" name="Inarajan" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">Inarajan</location>
,
<date box="[1395,1520,1199,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
<collectingDate box="[1395,1520,1199,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
May
<emphasis box="[1498,1527,1199,1242]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">7,</emphasis>
</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510304" collectingDate="1936-07-25" collectorName="O. H. Swezey and R. L. Usinger" country="Guam" location="Inarajan" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1">
<date box="[1550,1693,1199,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" value="1925-07">
<collectingDate box="[1550,1693,1199,1242]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" value="1925-07">July 25</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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and
<collectorName box="[532,683,1252,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">Usinger</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510313" collectingDate="1936-06-23" collectorName="O. H. Swezey and R. L. Usinger" country="Guam" location="Sumay Road" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="3">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDAFFF4FEDEFEB9FA1E879A:F7426059FFDAFFF4FD30FB34FC6F844A" box="[709,942,1252,1293]" name="Sumay Road" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">Sumay Road</location>
,
<date box="[965,1107,1252,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" value="1923-06">
<collectingDate box="[965,1107,1252,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" value="1923-06">June 23</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[1134,1504,1252,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">Swezey and Usinger</collectorName>
.
<typeStatus box="[1538,1699,1252,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">Holotype</typeStatus>
in the Cornell University collection;
<typeStatus box="[996,1165,1301,1344]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the collections of Cornell University and the Experirp.ent Station, Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="193" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="6.[303,1703,1199,1757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">
Two female specimens collected July 5 and believed to belong here differ from the males in having darker thoracic markings and the brown coloring of the abdomen more extended, fore legs more or less brownish tinged. Other female specimens from other parts of the island have the abdomen a uniform brown, in some cases almost black. The latter closely resemble those of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insolens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="193">C. insolens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in coloring, differing in having a larger leg ratio (1.75).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

164
data/7A/34/87/7A348794FFDCFFF3FED0FAC8FAB58310.xml Normal file
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<mods:title>Some New Species Of Nemocerous Diptera From Guam</mods:title>
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<heading box="[293,1184,1304,1345]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[293,724,1304,1345]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">
1.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[354,717,1304,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Scatopsidae" genus="Scatopse" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guamensis" status="new species">Scatopse guamensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[739,949,1304,1345]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(fig. 1,
<emphasis box="[1100,1184,1304,1345]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">a-e).</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="0.[292,1693,1304,1980]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">
Male and female: black, including antennae, halteres, and legs except the tarsi which are yellow. Dorsum of thorax and abdomen dull, almost velvety, pleura and venter more or less shiny. Antennae of the male about half again as long as the transverse diameter of the head, the terminal segment a half longer than wide, the others transverse. Antennae of the female a little longer, the terminal segment about twice as long as wide. Thorax with short, suberect pubescence. Hind basitarsus twice as long as the second segment. Abdomen depressed, widest just beyond the middle. Terminalia of the male usually retracted (extended in fig.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,865,1636,1672]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">1,</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[882,924,1636,1672]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">c),</emphasis>
the claspers broadened apically, tapering toward the base (fig.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[532,553,1675,1713]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">1,</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[575,619,1675,1713]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">b),</emphasis>
mesosome about as long as broad (fig. 1,
<emphasis box="[1335,1381,1675,1713]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">d).</emphasis>
Terminalia of the female (fig.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[497,519,1714,1750]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">1,</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[537,566,1714,1750]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">e)</emphasis>
with a pair of prominent cerci, the last two sternites of characteristic shape; the anal segment somewhat extended in the figure. Spermatheca single, spherical, sclerotized. Wing (fig. 1,
<emphasis box="[705,735,1792,1828]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">a)</emphasis>
hyaline, anterior veins dark, posterior veins colorless, mi~rotrichia dense, coarse, and uniformly distributed. Venation as figured; the second cubital vein strongly curved as in the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1830" box="[786,951,1870,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Scatopsidae" genus="Scatopse" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipes">
<emphasis box="[786,951,1870,1905]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">S. fuscipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group; second costal division a fourth shorter than the first. Length of body
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.; of wing, measured from the humeral crossvein,
<quantity box="[297,412,1948,1980]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="187" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="0.[295,1696,2012,2471]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510309" box="[360,605,2012,2054]" collectingDate="1936-07-21" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Piti" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDCFFF3FED0FAC8FAB58310:F7426059FFDCFFF2FE9DF80CFE688941" box="[360,425,2012,2054]" name="Piti" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">Piti</location>
,
<date box="[457,605,2012,2054]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" value="2021-07">
<collectingDate box="[457,605,2012,2054]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" value="2021-07">July 21</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510315" collectingDate="1936-06-22" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Sumay Road" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="4">
Sumay,
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<collectingDate box="[792,942,2012,2054]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" value="1922-06">June 22</collectingDate>
</date>
, Swezey.
<collectingCountry box="[1152,1315,2012,2054]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">Holotype</collectingCountry>
and
<typeStatus box="[1424,1561,2012,2054]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">allotype</typeStatus>
in the Cornell University collection;
<typeStatus box="[869,1045,2061,2104]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the collections of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDCFFF3FED0FAC8FAB58310:F7426059FFDCFFF2FA40F7DDFE61892B" country="Holotype" county="Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association" municipality="Experiment Station" name="Cornell University" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">Cornell University</location>
and the
<collectingMunicipality box="[593,953,2113,2156]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">Experiment Station</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[982,1688,2113,2156]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association</collectingCounty>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[295,1696,2012,2471]" lastBlockId="1.[494,1893,403,599]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">
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This species differs from
<taxonomicName box="[850,1168,2171,2216]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis box="[850,1168,2171,2216]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">Scatopse fuscipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Meigen in having the first cubital vein extending to the wing margin and in the form of the median fork
</title>
.
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<emphasis box="[296,492,2274,2317]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">S. fuscipes</emphasis>
is the genotype of Enderlein's genus
<emphasis box="[1209,1389,2274,2317]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">
<taxonomicName box="[1209,1383,2274,2317]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">Rhaeboza</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
which is distinguished from
<taxonomicName box="[542,753,2325,2367]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis box="[542,753,2325,2367]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">Reichertella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the strongly curved second cubital vein.
<emphasis box="[1529,1693,2325,2367]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">
<taxonomicName box="[1529,1687,2325,2367]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">Scatopse</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
as interpreted here (following Edwards
</journalOrPublisher>
,
<year box="[1088,1171,2376,2419]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187">1925</year>
, and Duda, i
<part box="[1432,1509,2376,2419]" pageId="0" pageNumber="187" type="volume">934</part>
), includes species both with and without the spur at the base of the anterior branch of the media, thus embracing both
<taxonomicName box="[1081,1234,403,445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis box="[1081,1234,403,445]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Scatopse</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sensu stricto and
<emphasis box="[1575,1793,403,445]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName box="[1575,1788,403,445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Reichertella</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The character upon which
<taxonomicName box="[894,1065,454,497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis box="[894,1065,454,497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Rhaeboza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is based scarcely warrants generic rank. The nomenclature of wing venation followed here is that of Comstock and not of Edwards (Ann.
<author box="[804,1099,556,599]" case="TC" fn="Applied" fnc="TC" fns="N" ln="Biology" lnc="TC" npo="FnLn" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Applied Biology</author>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1122,1158,556,599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">12</emphasis>
:271, 1925).
</bibCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

181
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<mods:title>Some New Species Of Nemocerous Diptera From Guam</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johannse, O. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued>1946</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Insects of Guam II</mods:title>
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<subSubSection box="[494,1169,1955,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[494,1893,1955,2556]" box="[494,1169,1955,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[494,929,1955,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
3.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[555,922,1955,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Atrichopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rarus" status="new species">Atrichopogon rarus</taxonomicName>
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[946,1164,1955,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</heading>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[494,1893,1955,2556]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Male and female: head and antennae dark brown, the pedicel of the antenna and the mouth parts yellow. Thorax yellowish brown to brown, more or less shining, mesonotum with three dark brown vittae, in some cases coalescent, in other cases scarcely darker than the background, lightly yellow pollinose. Scutellum yellowish brown to brown, scarcely lighter than the mesonotum. Abdomen fuscous, contrasting with the lighter thorax and terminalia. Legs, including coxae, yellow to yellowish brown, tarsi somewhat darker apically. Hind basitarsal-tibial ratio 0.4. Claws cleft. Eyes contiguous, bare. Antennae 15-segmented (counting the minute scape); in the male segments 12 to 15 combined about a third longer than segments 3 to 11 combined, 3 to 11 short fusiform, 12 to 15 cylindrical, the latter having the proportions 7: 20: 14: 17; apical segment with stylet. In the female antennal segments 11 to 15 combined nearly 2.5 times as long as 3 to 10 combined, 15 slightly longer than 14, 11 to 14 subequal; 3 to 10 approximately spherical. Palpi in both sexes five-segmented, third longest and with a sense pit, fourth and fifth subequal, the fifth somewhat spatulate.</paragraph>
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FrGURI&gt; 1.-it-e,
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<taxonomicName box="[634,947,2148,2183]" class="Insecta" family="Scatopsidae" genus="Scatopse" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scatopse g11amensis</taxonomicName>
: a,
</emphasis>
wing of female X 34;
<emphasis box="[1382,1407,2148,2183]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">b,</emphasis>
clasper of male X 225;
<emphasis box="[395,417,2186,2223]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">c,</emphasis>
hypopygium of male, ventral aspect X 45 (a, mesosome,
<emphasis box="[1325,1348,2186,2223]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">c,</emphasis>
clasper);
<emphasis box="[1519,1546,2186,2223]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">d,</emphasis>
mesosome of male, ventral aspect X 225;
<emphasis box="[795,817,2224,2262]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">e,</emphasis>
terminalia of female, ventral aspect X 225.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1510,1571,2224,2262]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">f, g,</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scatopsidae" genus="Psectrosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Psectrosciara breviconiis</taxonomicName>
: f,
</emphasis>
wing of female X 45;
<emphasis box="[1032,1060,2263,2300]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">g,</emphasis>
antennae of female X 225.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1514,1541,2263,2300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">h,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttifer">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">Culicoides guttifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
deMeijere,
<taxonomicName box="[618,790,2304,2339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" rank="variety" variety="histrio">
var.
<emphasis box="[691,790,2304,2339]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">histrio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[790,796,2304,2339]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">,</emphasis>
inner processes of male; caudal end directed downward X 225.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[397,415,2341,2379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">i,</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[431,783,2341,2379]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName authority="Ingram &amp; Macfie, 1921" authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[431,777,2341,2379]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Eukraiohelea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata">Eukraiohelea inusitata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
wing of female X 24.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1163,1184,2341,2379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">j,</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[1199,1437,2341,2379]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName box="[1199,1432,2341,2379]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Smittia insitlsa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
ventral aspect of half of hypopygium X 225.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[759,788,2380,2416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">k,</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[802,1126,2380,2416]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[802,1121,2380,2416]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insolens">Chironomus insolens</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
ventral aspect of half of hypopygium X 112.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[447,466,2418,2456]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">1,</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[482,802,2418,2456]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1803" box="[482,797,2418,2456]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chironomus eximiiis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
latero-ventral aspect of half of hypopygium X 225
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="2.[313,1712,2148,2456]" box="[1611,1615,2418,2456]" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[449,1849,354,662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
Wings in both sexes with coarse microtrichia, that of the male without macrotrichia, of the female with macrotrichia on the distal third but extending back over the cubital cells. In the male the costa ends at
<emphasis box="[1021,1063,431,470]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">0.7</emphasis>
wing length measured from the cubital crossvein, that of the female at about 0.75 wing length; in both sexes the first radial cell is about a fourth as long as the second; angle between branches of the cubitus less than
<emphasis box="[1688,1720,510,548]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">70</emphasis>
degrees in the male, nearly 90 degrees in the female, its fork on level of the tip of first radial cell; petiole of the media shorter than the r-m crossvein. Halteres brownish. Length of body
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., of wing
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.
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<paragraph blockId="3.[448,1846,693,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510312" box="[513,1396,693,735]" collectedFrom="swarming on leaves of Intsia bijuga" collectingDate="1936-09-14" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Piti" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality box="[513,579,693,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Piti</collectingMunicipality>
,
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swarming on leaves of
<taxonomicName authority=", Sept." authorityName="Sept." box="[1003,1339,693,735]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Intsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bijuga">
<emphasis box="[1003,1237,693,735]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Intsia bijuga,</emphasis>
<date box="[1253,1396,693,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" value="2014-09">
<collectingDate box="[1253,1396,693,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" value="2014-09">Sept. 14</collectingDate>
</date>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510302" box="[1419,1533,693,735]" collectedFrom="swarming on leaves of Intsia bijuga" collectingDate="1936-05-09" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Piti" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1">
<date box="[1419,1533,693,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<collectingDate box="[1419,1533,693,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">May 9</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510306" box="[1555,1839,693,735]" collectedFrom="swarming on leaves of Intsia bijuga" collectingDate="1936-11-04" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Piti" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1">
<date box="[1555,1674,693,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<collectingDate box="[1555,1674,693,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Nov. 4</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[1698,1839,693,735]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Swezey</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510310" collectingDate="1936-10-17" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Agat" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="4">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDDFFF1FE1BF873FB9582EA:F7426059FFDFFFF1FE34FD38FDDB8255" box="[449,538,744,786]" name="Agat" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Agat</location>
,
<date box="[569,708,744,786]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" value="2017-10">
<collectingDate box="[569,708,744,786]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" value="2017-10">Oct. 17</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[740,874,744,786]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Swezey</collectorName>
.
<paragraph blockId="3.[448,1846,693,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<typeStatus box="[513,675,798,840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus box="[780,917,798,840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">allotype</typeStatus>
in the collection of Cornell University,
<typeStatus box="[1676,1846,798,840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the collections of Cornell University and of the Experiment Station, Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association.
</paragraph>
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102
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2.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[556,1025,735,776]" class="Insecta" family="Scatopsidae" genus="Psectrosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis" status="new species">Psectrosciara brevicornis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
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(fig. 1,
<emphasis box="[1394,1488,735,776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">f, g).</emphasis>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="188" type="description">
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Female: head and thorax black, subshining; antennae (fig. 1, g) blackish, pubescent, shorter than the head, nine-segmented, the apical segment a third longer than wide. Eyes broadly contiguous, lower ocellus nearly twice its diameter above the level of the upper margin of the eye; eyes with a short and delicate seta, less in length than the diameter of a facet, placed at.each facet angle, best seen in a slide mount. Palpi short, apparently one-segmented. Abdomen black, subshining, becoming more brownish posteriorly, pubescent. Wings clear hyaline, radial veins blackish, the other veins colorless; venation as figured (figure 1, f); subcosta and anal vein delicate, the others sharply defined; base and tip of the anterior branch of the media distinct, though somewhat weak; apex of anterior branch of cubitus obliterated. Microtrichia coarse, macrotrichia lacking in the 'costal cell and the basal part of the radial cell, elsewhere, including on the veins, sparsely but well distributed. Halteres dark. Legs more or less yellowish brown; strong; tibiae slender at base gradually broadening toward tip, in the hind leg three times as broad apically as at base. Basitarsi approximately twice as long as the following segment. Proportions of the hind leg segments in the ratio 40:40:18:10:8:5:8. Length
<quantity box="[1761,1881,1341,1376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
., of wing
<quantity box="[633,767,1379,1415]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.07" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="1.07">1.07 mm</quantity>
., measured from the humeral crossvein, of the antenna
<quantity box="[1653,1786,1379,1415]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="188" type="materials_examined">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510301" collectingDate="1936-06-22" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Sumay Road" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="2">
<paragraph blockId="1.[493,1892,1446,1848]" box="[559,1136,1446,1489]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDDFFF3FE18FD0FFDB6867F:F7426059FFDDFFF3FDDAFA76FD6B8496" box="[559,682,1446,1489]" name="Sumay" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Sumay</location>
,
<date box="[708,967,1446,1489]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" value="1936-06-22">
<collectingDate box="[708,967,1446,1489]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" value="1936-06-22">June 22, 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[995,1131,1446,1489]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Swezey</collectorName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[493,1892,1446,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<typeStatus box="[557,720,1495,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Holotype</typeStatus>
in the Cornell University collection;
<typeStatus box="[1399,1551,1495,1539]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">paratype</typeStatus>
in the
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDDFFF3FE18FD0FFDB6867F:F7426059FFDDFFF3F967FA07FDB18772" name="Experiment Station" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Experiment Station</location>
, Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="188" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="1.[493,1892,1446,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
This species resembles
<taxonomicName box="[968,1182,1601,1641]" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis box="[968,1182,1601,1641]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">P. niahensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kieffer from the
<collectingCountry box="[1506,1686,1601,1641]" name="Seychelles" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
, but differs slightly in wing venation, in having nine instead of 10 antennal segments, and a distinctly shorter terminal segment. Kieffer's statement as to the number of antennal segments in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1911" box="[1041,1264,1752,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Scatopsidae" genus="Psectrosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahensis">
<emphasis box="[1041,1264,1752,1794]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="188">P. mahensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been corrected by Enderlein (1912).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

108
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@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
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<mods:title>Some New Species Of Nemocerous Diptera From Guam</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johannse, O. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued>1946</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">1946-12-20</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher>Bernice P. Bishop Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Honolulu, Hawaii</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Insects of Guam II</mods:title>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5195355" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183927041" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5195355" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDFFFF1FE35FC07FAED86E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A348794FFDFFFF1FE35FC07FAED86E5" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<subSubSection box="[448,1706,983,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="3.[444,1845,983,1954]" box="[448,1706,983,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<heading box="[448,1706,983,1025]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[448,849,983,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
4.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="de Meijere" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[512,1272,983,1025]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guttifer" status="new variety" variety="histrio">
Culicoides guttifer deMeijere, var.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1150,1272,983,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">histrio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1272,1279,983,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">,</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1292,1505,983,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" rank="variety">new variety</taxonomicNameLabel>
(fig.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1612,1638,983,1025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">1,</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[1653,1706,983,1025]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">h).</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="190" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="3.[444,1845,983,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
Male and female: dark brown, including legs and halteres; immediately above and below the knees slightly paler. The mesonotum cinereous with subshining black markings as follows: a pair of narrow vittae anteriorly (in some cases contiguous) between the sgining humeral pits; a pair of elongate oval spots in the prescutellar depression, a broader pair of elongate lateral vittae behind the humeral pits, a transverse spot covering and in front of the scutellar suture, and a more or less elongate oval area in front of each wing base. These marks resemble somewhat those of C.
<emphasis box="[1379,1575,1269,1305]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">crepusrnlaris</emphasis>
Malloch (1915) but the median lines have parallel sides. The extent of these marks seem subject to some variation and in some cases are more brownish. The hypopygium resembles that of C.
<emphasis box="[494,618,1385,1421]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">copiosits</emphasis>
Root and Hoffman (Am. Jour. Hygiene 25: 17, 1937) rather closely, including claspers, aedeagus, and apico-lateral processes of the tergite, but the inner processes (so-called harpes) are less tapering (fig. 1,
<emphasis box="[1170,1203,1464,1499]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">h)</emphasis>
and not so attenuated apically. Wings with about 16 round hyaline areas on a gray background, those at the base of the wing more or less diffuse. The elongate dark stigma! spot covers the distal half of the first and all of the second anterior radial cell. The large hyaline area covering the crossvein encroaches on the basal half of the first radial cell. The venation and the wing markings are like those of C.
<emphasis box="[777,892,1659,1693]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">gitttifer</emphasis>
deMeijere as shown by Edwards (Bull. Ent. Res. 13: 169, fig. 2, 1921). Length
<quantity box="[798,929,1697,1732]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
., wing, measured from the humeral crossvein,
<quantity box="[1669,1757,1697,1732]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="190" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="3.[444,1845,983,1954]" box="[510,1782,1761,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3332082311" box="[510,1164,1761,1803]" collectingDate="1936-08/1936-11" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Piti" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="1">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDFFFF1FE35FC07FAED86E5:F7426059FFDFFFF1FE0BF931FD81864C" box="[510,576,1761,1803]" name="Piti" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Piti</location>
,
<collectingDate box="[603,988,1761,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">August to November</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName box="[1017,1157,1761,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Swezey</collectorName>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510311" collectingDate="1936-07-10" collectorName="O. H. Swezey" country="Guam" location="Libugon Farm" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" specimenCount="4">
l,ibugon Farm,
<date box="[1478,1614,1761,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" value="2010-07">
<collectingDate box="[1478,1614,1761,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" value="2010-07">July 10</collectingDate>
</date>
, Swezey.
<paragraph blockId="3.[444,1845,983,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<typeStatus box="[510,672,1812,1853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus box="[769,906,1812,1853]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">allotype</typeStatus>
of this variety in the Cornell University collection;
<typeStatus box="[444,613,1862,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the collections of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDFFFF1FE35FC07FAED86E5:F7426059FFDFFFF1FBE7F896FAA78637" box="[1042,1382,1862,1904]" county="Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association" municipality="Experiment Station" name="Cornell University" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Cornell University</location>
and of the
<collectingMunicipality pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Experiment Station</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[608,1319,1914,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Hawaiian Sugar Planters' Association</collectingCounty>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

129
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<mods:title>Some New Species Of Nemocerous Diptera From Guam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Johannse, O. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued>1946</mods:dateIssued>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5195357" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183927046" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5195357" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDFFFF6FE4BF81CFA0484EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A348794FFDFFFF6FE4BF81CFA0484EA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<subSubSection box="[446,1350,1996,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="3.[443,1842,1996,2512]" box="[446,1350,1996,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<heading box="[446,1350,1996,2038]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[446,930,1996,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
5.
<taxonomicName authority="Ingram &amp; Macfie, 1921" authorityName="Johannsen" authorityYear="1946" box="[508,923,1996,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Scatopsidae" genus="Eukraiohelea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inusitata" status="new species">Eukraiohelea inusitata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[945,1155,1996,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
(fig. 1, i).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="3.[443,1842,1996,2512]" lastBlockId="4.[294,1693,299,528]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
Female: head and large basal segment of antenna yellowish brown; palpi, mouth parts, and flagellum of antenna, dark brown. Antenna short bristly haired, slender, about two thirds as long as the body, intermediate segments fusiform, terminal segments slender, cylindrical, progressively increasing in length. Thorax dusky yellow, ground color of mesonotum brown, slightly shining, with three slender pruinose vittae that are transversely connected beyond the middle by some broader pruinose bands; laterad of the vittae are several pruinose spots. Posterior margin of the scutellum pruinose. Abdomen brown, posterior margins of the segments pruinose, more extended on posterior segments. Legs, including coxae, yellow, tips of tibiae blackened, fourth tarsal segment short and strongly bilobed, fifth segment longer and more slender, each with one long claw and a short basal lateral tooth; hind tibiae broadened at tip. Wing venation as figured (fig. 1, i) costa bristly; petiole of radius with a pair of short bristles before the middle; other veins bare, the wing margin fringed; microtrichia present, macrotrichia absent. The wing spots that narrowly margin the tips of the veins, and more prominently the crossvein, and at the angle of the radial sector near its tip and a small crescent beyond this, owe their brown color to coarser microtrichia. Wing surface faintly yellow tinged, costa and radial veins yellow. Halteres dark brown. Fore femora each with a single spine near the middle on the under side. Length
<quantity box="[512,639,494,528]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
.; wing, measured from the humeral crossvein,
<quantity box="[1389,1504,494,528]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="materials_examined">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3426510314" collectingDate="1936-06-26" collectorName="R. L. Usinger" country="Guam" location="Agana" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" specimenCount="1">
<paragraph blockId="4.[295,1695,566,1453]" box="[357,813,566,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A348794FFDFFFF6FE4BF81CFA0484EA:F7426059FFD8FFF6FE90FDE6FE1A8327" box="[357,475,566,608]" name="Agana" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Agana</location>
,
<date box="[499,640,566,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" value="1926-06">
<collectingDate box="[499,640,566,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" value="1926-06">June 26</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[664,808,566,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Usinger</collectorName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[295,1695,566,1453]" box="[358,1168,626,667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
<typeStatus box="[358,522,626,667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Holotype</typeStatus>
in the Cornell University collection.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="191" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="4.[295,1695,566,1453]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">
Ingram and Madie have described two closely related species, the first
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1657,1691,685,726]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">as</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ingram &amp; Macfie" authorityYear="1922" box="[295,710,743,786]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Parabezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poikiloptera">
<emphasis box="[295,710,743,786]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Parabezzia poikiloptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Ann. Trop. Med. 16: 278, 1922), the second as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ingram &amp; Macfie" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ugandae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Stilobezzia ugandae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Bull. Ent. Res.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[891,945,795,837]" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">14:</emphasis>
62, 1923). The wing venation in both is similar to the above described species, but they differ in lacking the spine on the underside of the fore femur. By definition, the
<collectingCountry box="[1226,1330,898,938]" name="Guam" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Guam</collectingCountry>
species falls in with the genus
<taxonomicName authority="Ingram &amp; Macfie, 1921" authorityName="Ingram &amp; Macfie" authorityYear="1921" box="[494,727,947,991]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Eukraiohelea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[494,727,947,991]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Eukraiohelea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Ingram and Macfie (Ann. Trop. Med. 15:347, 1921), because of the presence of the femoral spine; but in other characters it seems more closely related to
<emphasis box="[824,1094,1052,1092]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">P. poik-iloptera.</emphasis>
Most species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1911" box="[1410,1601,1052,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1410,1601,1052,1092]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have two anterior radial cells, whereas the three species noted above have but one. Whether it is more expedient to include these and other similar forms in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or whether they should be placed in
<taxonomicName authority="Ingram &amp; Macfie, 1921" authorityName="Ingram &amp; Macfie" authorityYear="1921" box="[1043,1277,1204,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Eukraiohelea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1043,1277,1204,1247]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Eukraiohelea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by broadening its scope is left for the future. It seems that the most reasonable course would be to broaden the scope of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1911" box="[701,891,1308,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Stilobezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[701,891,1308,1348]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Stilobezzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and include the aberrant forms under subgenera. Until the female of
<taxonomicName authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1915" box="[801,1310,1359,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Parabezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolata">
<emphasis box="[801,1158,1359,1402]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Parabezzia petiolata</emphasis>
Malloch
</taxonomicName>
is found, the position of the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Malloch" authorityYear="1915" box="[531,724,1410,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Parabezzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="191" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[531,724,1410,1453]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="191">Parabezzia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with respect to related genera is in doubt.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

154
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<taxonomicName id="66306C27B88F9C80CA8592FEEB95414C" authority="Revilliod 1914" authorityName="Revilliod" authorityYear="1914" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="520" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocneme">
<emphasis id="99DFA7D543F5F8FDD8F73C8534F8BF12" italics="true" pageNumber="520">Miniopterus macrocneme</emphasis>
Revilliod 1914
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C814BF26ACF11250F48C6E7A6D4173B" pageNumber="520" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="93F5E6A07102C2F68A9B0B8CFDB26F94" pageNumber="520">
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<taxonomicName id="E2E301F479AF6FD625CAE9601F4D6712" authority="Revilliod 1914" authorityName="Revilliod" authorityYear="1914" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="520" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocneme">
<emphasis id="A341EF581BA82CD06D04D3DE18BF493B" italics="true" pageNumber="520">Miniopterus macrocneme</emphasis>
Revilliod 1914
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,
<bibCitation id="337113FBAC9E498DBF0E1F512297E961" author="Revilliod" pageNumber="520" pagination="360" title="Miniopterus macrocneme" volumeTitle="in: Sarasin and Roux, Nova Caledonia, A. Zool., Vol. 1" year="1914">
in: Sarasin and Roux,
<collectingCountry id="E7201568B5D27FED8A7D6DBDAA7C03B8" name="New Caledonia">Nova Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, A. Zool., Vol. 1: 360
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8D7499ECFE1948E414DBA609FAC920D" pageNumber="520" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0E5D3052A50EFE9468BE1B6182AD7CC2" pageNumber="520">
<emphasis id="91461F12B0B830D8F4D0699A847F146A" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="520">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="C212AC9813A0B7D9D4359A3CBE2685D2" country="New Caledonia" pageNumber="520">
<collectingCountry id="3CAEE30EFC5367F293ACA723E8A8CE32" name="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
and Loyalty Isls.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1F61F86F1882C4EF8E50FA30BF462EB2" pageNumber="520" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="F92029381C219E9A02A8BE3F7D0D48EC" pageNumber="520">
<emphasis id="B29D884BE56A1CC64C251A626B7F88D8" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="520">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="6A3FBE1C9DE13B80D9F9F0469171A6B1" language="eng" pageNumber="520">Small Melanesian Long-fingered Bat</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0611F606BCA5E3D75C6F5C416DA7F484" pageNumber="520" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B4511B7A60BE87DCF811475811EA3337" pageNumber="520">
<emphasis id="C7B6F5A2C99014084DD2AC0BEEFDD284" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="520">Distribution:</emphasis>
New
<collectingCountry id="F79DF83FB87FF9C4A06073A80FC3F379" name="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="4FA733B1E3CF29167808662159F263C2" name="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="E1AFBCB2CB87AF5C196F78CFF55D7C8A" name="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7723A202D69005734B386AFD6ACFA902" pageNumber="520" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="70EBD197B9AD29A561AE63C3805CFA93" pageNumber="520">
<emphasis id="61F3378F51F8A9E8B8760554570054D7" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="520">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="901BCE84699CF84DB617945AA9635451">IUCN</collectionCode>
2003 –
<collectingRegion id="49E9BA1BA67FCFED044A23E9B77DDAF6" country="Cameroon" name="North">Not</collectingRegion>
evaluated; not considered in
<collectionCode id="F72CDDF0618965D6AD9C3191B0662A9F">IUCN</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="04475870692F9D25FEE3272F42BC4942" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9wqd-8bvt" name="Sacramento State University" type="">SSC</collectionCode>
Action Plan (2001).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="893ECB96F687896D28E8B0FDF5446275" pageNumber="520" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="30BDDD45D399AAAB58F819D1F1625761" pageNumber="520">
<emphasis id="6C7679455E79C5B6142B41DD48010166" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="520">Discussion:</emphasis>
Listed a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="A1306743D79D08D4260F253191DF7074" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="D1484C23CEAD768E1776D5BD4FF5D9A7" italics="true" pageNumber="520">pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="B5D1A0F0452B726D165F12C5D937DA46" author="Koopman, K. F." refId="ref193873" refString="Koopman, K. F. 1993. Order Chiroptera. Pp. 137 - 241, in Mammal species of the world, a taxonomic and geographic reference, Second ed. (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C., 1207 pp." year="1993">Koopman (1993</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="839AFA3A2554BE2707D0F3E76A8133E0" author="Koopman, K. F." refId="ref193936" refString="Koopman, K. F. 1994. Chiroptera: Systematics. Handbook of Zoology, vol. VIII, pt. 60, Mammalia, 1 - 217." year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
), but see
<bibRefCitation id="FDBF42153639805706ADD42A2C2D1BA6" author="Sanborn, C. C. &amp; A. J. Nicholson" refId="ref315752" refString="Sanborn, C. C., and A. J. Nicholson. 1950. Bats from New Caledonia, the Solomon Islands, and New Hebrides. Fieldiana: Zoology, 31: 313 - 338." year="1950">Sanborn and Nicholson (1950)</bibRefCitation>
, Flannery (1995
<emphasis id="ECEA01ECFD59AF9FE0B36E4517F5ACD8" italics="true" pageNumber="520">a</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="28F61D0D860469DFB69FAF5B5996915C" italics="true" pageNumber="520">b</emphasis>
), and
<bibRefCitation id="3545C97B09C841359B5C5A462317C699" author="Bonaccorso, F. J." refId="ref35461" refString="Bonaccorso, F. J. 1998. Bats of Papua New Guinea. Conservation International Tropical Field Guide Series, Conservation International, Washington, D. C., 489 pp." year="1998">Bonaccorso (1998)</bibRefCitation>
. In a recent revision of the
<taxonomicName id="D1D2E096F8EB01FA6E60F4F2600C83BD" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="6B0D62148607615D0A98523E9309EB92" italics="true" pageNumber="520">pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="C1A97B7E2A05AEBC6E37C4DDA590347C" authorityName="Tomes" authorityYear="1858" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis id="34614144E2660A1D8987E8CDC75D31FF" italics="true" pageNumber="520">australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex,
<bibRefCitation id="26F5FED9D67F91D552B66AA4ABB2ACDB" author="Kitchener, D. J. &amp; A. Suyanto" refId="ref187370" refString="Kitchener, D. J., and A. Suyanto. 2002. Morphological variation in Miniopterus pusillus and M. australis (sensu Hill, 1992) in southeastern Asia, New Guinea, and Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum, 21: 9 - 33." year="2002">Kitchener and Suyanto (2002)</bibRefCitation>
treated
<taxonomicName id="9306984BFE8106F231AB6DC35644C1D2" authorityName="Revilliod" authorityYear="1914" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocneme">
<emphasis id="3B4E1A1F8DDFAE99ADA58E94DB44FC15" italics="true" pageNumber="520">macrocneme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="EB2D69308AF21B378A0904F15CD6EF00" authorityName="Dobson" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pusillus">
<emphasis id="79B0D057E358D642671DCBA882A6A7CD" italics="true" pageNumber="520">pusillus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but did not examine specimens of
<taxonomicName id="34051EC979C7EEE22212E1C6475234B4" authorityName="Revilliod" authorityYear="1914" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="macrocneme">
<emphasis id="732FECCECB13A7DE7DA8A4A2397C8B5A" italics="true" pageNumber="520">macrocneme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9AF59CB0E1E92157D236DE76D2E0A317" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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184
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="B2D92C5730CB746FD8ADB197A193A22A" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicName id="0823859753CE9A19CA6DCB1433B98A9A" authority="" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidium (Pseudoanthidium)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pseudoanthidium">Anthidium (Pseudoanthidium)</taxonomicName>
Friese, 1898: 101. Type species:
<taxonomicName id="25B82364C0CB14FFDE64D1FCD2604E7B" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidium alpinum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpinum">Anthidium alpinum</taxonomicName>
Morawitz, 1873, designated by Sandhouse, 1943: 593. See
<bibRefCitation id="2A6CE36CF684D8F1C50F898B23AB352B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.47446/OSMIA11.7" author="Kasparek, M" journalOrPublisher="Osmia" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="39 - 50" refId="B45" refString="Kasparek, M, Ebmer, AW, 2023. The wool carder bee Pseudoanthidium alpinum (Morawitz, 1874): Identity of the enigmatic type species of the genus Pseudoanthidium. Osmia 11: 39 - 50, DOI: https://doi.org/10.47446/OSMIA11.7" title="The wool carder bee Pseudoanthidium alpinum (Morawitz, 1874): Identity of the enigmatic type species of the genus Pseudoanthidium." url="https://doi.org/10.47446/OSMIA11.7" volume="11" year="2023">Kasparek and Ebmer 2023</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64A28AB3909BA06FE8D06FF21DCB52FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicName id="791CD38F4CBC2AD3D796BC101B01976E" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Paranthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paranthidiellum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paranthidiellum</taxonomicName>
Michener, 1948: 25. Type species:
<taxonomicName id="A9414DACCC8137F7AF9E6932D6D82EF8" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1875" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidium cribratum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratum">Anthidium cribratum</taxonomicName>
Morawitz, 1875, by original designation.
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<taxonomicName id="3594E02E5597AEC423C5D8B012BD4AC1" authority="" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoanthidium (Paraanthidiellum)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Paraanthidiellum">Pseudoanthidium (Paraanthidiellum)</taxonomicName>
Pasteels, 1969: 79, unnecessary emendation of
<taxonomicName id="B43C88B7E60E19B633AF7B5F2F0E632E" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Paranthidiellum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paranthidiellum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paranthidiellum</taxonomicName>
Michener.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="96C6424512BB0D84F0F0D45CB4C126E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicName id="1EAA07E92D56492623AADC223A5EA1E5" authority="" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoanthidium (Carinellum)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Carinellum">Pseudoanthidium (Carinellum)</taxonomicName>
Pasteels, 1969a: 80. Type species:
<taxonomicName id="D374695AE038FF9A2C4A50CB638FF389" authorityName="Alfken" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Anthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthidium ochrognathum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochrognathum">Anthidium ochrognathum</taxonomicName>
Alfken, 1932, by original designation.
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<taxonomicName id="9B5EA9779E5EB3BDB4C421EDDDCE2AE1" authority="" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trachusa (Orientotrachusa)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Orientotrachusa">Trachusa (Orientotrachusa)</taxonomicName>
Gupta, 1993: 50. Type species:
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Bingham, 1897, by original designation.
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<taxonomicName id="8D8A0B7C80FD323AB587DF9CA2DECB4A" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoanthidium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudoanthidium</taxonomicName>
Friese:
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: 76-77.
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<paragraph id="41ABDD612DF0928C55A3C27F53106995" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2054118F015C6891383ADF955492D268" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<taxonomicName id="A3617EB408CF468F88ADADAEF05B4EE7" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoanthidium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3054DDE17654447169C53C1848DEE544" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Pseudoanthidium</emphasis>
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commonly has a tentorial pit placed below the connection of the subantennal suture and the epistomal suture (
<bibRefCitation id="52D8D2BA5888FEEF297E5F030C2C7EEC" author="Michener, CD" journalOrPublisher="Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" refId="B58" refString="Michener, CD, 2007. The bees of the world (2nd edn.). Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore" title="The bees of the world (2 nd edn.)." year="2007">Michener 2007</bibRefCitation>
). The female mandible has more than four teeth, and the terga are without an apically depressed area (see Fig.
<figureCitation id="6C11FEDB02E587A741A7D44ED68D8767" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pseudoanthidium orientale (Bingham, 1897) [showing Mae Hong Son female (BSRU-AA- 1240) (A-D), and male (BSRU-AA- 1241) (E-K)] A, H dorsal habitus B, G lateral habitus C, F face D female T 6 E male T 7 I male S 5 J S 8 K male genitalia in lateral (left), dorsal (middle) and ventral (right). Scale bars: 2 mm (A, B, G, H); 1 mm (C-F); 0.5 mm (I-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1186.95203.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/954867" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">13E</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="533D15EA90766A69EA6A13C737A5D727" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2016.03.018" author="Litman, JR" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="183 - 198" refId="B52" refString="Litman, JR, Griswold, T, Danforth, BN, 2016. Phylogenetic systematics and a revised generic classification of anthidiine bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 100: 183 - 198, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2016.03.018" title="Phylogenetic systematics and a revised generic classification of anthidiine bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2016.03.018" volume="100" year="2016">Litman et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
). As a very broad, ill-defined complex group, the South East Asian fauna is represented by only one subgenus,
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<emphasis id="4B705D81CF820362A227D7FA6E632925" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Pseudoanthidium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s. str.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="49B883A747799F5215709B401DD543F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="77BCA27A08DC156E42A87CC53AE6138B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="32EB2DF6EAF63E96F1AAAAF8C29C97B1" baseAuthorityName="Bingham" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoanthidium orientale" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientale">
<emphasis id="757959045416BFED7E1FDEB0B6EE9486" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Pseudoanthidium orientale</emphasis>
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(Bingham, 1897) [showing Mae Hong Son female (BSRU-AA-1240) (
<emphasis id="A4BBC2F03443FEF7E41C8FA9328394C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A-D</emphasis>
), and male (BSRU-AA-1241) (
<emphasis id="863D65EE39681AFA310792D2F31FF77A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E-K</emphasis>
)]
<emphasis id="0B4D1C6BCD98CE845D2A89EE03567A83" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A, H</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis id="B7BA39E1D9572B8D0D0F2D9B669ED3D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B, G</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis id="F625E8F716A088F0164739078E3BFDAC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C, F</emphasis>
face
<emphasis id="DD977400AA2F6F11A7D2D29A9794E524" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
female T6
<emphasis id="64F09731116D27C82F88BC3344443DDD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
male T7
<emphasis id="C48F3905C7B649FE121EA60938B8828D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">I</emphasis>
male S5
<emphasis id="A3032CA0DBFB5305AB8F7AB408883822" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">J</emphasis>
S8
<emphasis id="CD97913F0E0B009936011DF599E8FE2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">K</emphasis>
male genitalia in lateral (left), dorsal (middle) and ventral (right). Scale bars: 2 mm (
<emphasis id="AA05F8F7F0FBA806257EE32C73D9D483" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A, B, G, H</emphasis>
); 1 mm (
<emphasis id="42B1C051FE6F37F73EFEF3B29CF44352" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C-F</emphasis>
); 0.5 mm (
<emphasis id="CB24E7927CCFEBD831B3F868CAF3C02E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">I-K</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
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,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A34AF2D994E53BC964D574A2209A7E3:966C17339F8366328D31A30C0424E1A7" county="Mindat" municipality="Natma Taung National Park" name="Chin Hills">Chin Hills</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Natma Taung National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
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north of
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,
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, leg.
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(pinned)
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.
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76
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<taxonomicName id="5257A6623305D7C35C23C6A294804C09" ID-CoL="8T42X" class="Arachnida" family="Suctobelbidae" genus="Suctobelbella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duplex">
<pageStartToken id="427F75F175393579984658E09EF16CDC" pageNumber="313">Suctobelbella</pageStartToken>
duplex
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(Strenzke, 1950) [161p-s]
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Syn., Tax.:
<taxonomicName id="88CF995DB28F4640E3102A1C9A32FFDA" class="Arachnida" family="Suctobelbidae" genus="Suctobelba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="313" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duplex">Suctobelba d.</taxonomicName>
: Strenzke, 1950. Strenzke 1951c (B); Mahunka &amp; Mahunka- Papp 2001 (B).
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Verbreitung:
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88
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Dejean, 1831: 846. Type locality:
<normalizedToken originalValue="«Amérique">&quot;Amerique</normalizedToken>
septentrionale&quot; (original citation), restricted to &quot;Mobile [Mobile County], Alab[ama]&quot; by Lindroth (1968: 935). Holotype [by monotypy] in MHNP.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Tachistodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="680" pageNumber="681" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">Tachistodes obscurus</taxonomicName>
Casey, 1924: 147. Type locality: &quot;near the city [of New York], New York&quot; (original citation). Lectotype, designated by Lindroth (1975: 144), in USNM [# 48057]. Synonymy established by Lindroth (1968: 935).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="680" pageNumber="681" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="680" pageNumber="681">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="680" pageNumber="681">This species ranges from Massachusetts (Suffolk County, MCZ) to central Iowa (Wickham 1911b: 8), including southernmost Ontario (Lindroth 1968: 935; Bousquet 1987a: 132), south to southern Texas (Johnson 1978: 67) and central Florida (Peck and Thomas 1998: 21); also recorded from north-central Maine (Majka et al. 2011: 46). The records from Colorado (Elias 1987: 634) and southeastern Arizona (Dajoz 2004: 116) need confirmation.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="680" pageNumber="681" type="records">
<paragraph pageId="680" pageNumber="681">Records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="680" pageNumber="681">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="680" pageNumber="681">CAN</emphasis>
: ON
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="680" pageNumber="681">USA</emphasis>
: AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MS, NC, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, TN, TX, VA, WI, WV [AZ, CO]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>