From d9d343cd6c95e5cb2813f50177a62ae9609ec0ea Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Fri, 28 Mar 2025 14:26:36 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2025-03-28 14:20:31 --- .../A4/03CCA425FD24FA6737FC21503BE9F841.xml | 297 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 297 insertions(+) create mode 100644 data/03/CC/A4/03CCA425FD24FA6737FC21503BE9F841.xml diff --git a/data/03/CC/A4/03CCA425FD24FA6737FC21503BE9F841.xml b/data/03/CC/A4/03CCA425FD24FA6737FC21503BE9F841.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..899a46ce12f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/CC/A4/03CCA425FD24FA6737FC21503BE9F841.xml @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ + + + +Asparagus azerbaijanensis, a new species of Asparagus subgen. Asparagopsis (Asparagaceae) from Iran + + + +Author + +Hamdi, Seyed Mohammad Mahdi + + + +Author + +Assadi, Mostafa +Research Institute Rangelands and Forests, Tehran, Iran + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2017 + +2017-02-22 + + +297 + + +1 + + +93 +96 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.297.1.12 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.297.1.12 +1179-3163 +13693824 + + + + + +Asparagus azerbaijanensis +Hamdi & Assadi + + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 1 +) + + + + + +Asparagus azerbaijanensis + +differs from + +A. touranensis + +and + +A. capitatus + +in having: just one, terete, thorny apex cladode per fascicle (not 1–3, filiform, acute); a bracteole per pedicel (not a bracteole); larger scale leaf size ( +10–12 mm +long, not +2.5–6 mm +long), pedicel size ( +8–10 mm +diameter, not +5–7 mm +diameter), flower number per of branch (8–14, not 1–4), and seed size (4–5, not +2–2.5 mm +diameter). + + + + +Type +: +— + +IRAN +. +Azerbaijan prov. +; + +62 km +Ahar to Tabriz, margin of road of Tabriz + +, + +1400 m + +, + +12 June 1976 + +, + +Assadi +and +Maassoumi +20591 + +( +holotype +TARI +!) + +. + + + + +Usually glaucous, perennial herbs, woody at the base; branched, long of stem, glabrous, suberect; stem +70–130 cm +long, between distance of the branches +3–10 cm +, between distance of the fascicle +10–30 mm +; cladodes +1 in +fascicle, 20–25 × +0.3–0.4 mm +long, spinose at the apex, subequal, straight, terete, smooth. Leaves, scale like, spurred, +10–12 mm +long; spur woody, spinose, +1.5–3 mm +long. bracteole 1–2 per pedicel, +12–15 mm +long. Pedicels +8–10 mm +long, longer of articulate of perigone. Perigone +5.5–6 mm +long. Flowers solitary or binary, 8–14 on the branches in the axils. Stamens 6, +3–3.3 mm +long; anther +1.8–2 mm +long. Berry +4–5 mm +long, spherical, reddish; berry stalk +1.5–2 mm +long. Seeds single, globose, +4–5 mm +diameter. + + + + + + +Additional specimen examined ( +paratypes +) + +: +— +IRAN +. +Azerbaijan province +, + +15 km +from main road of Makou-Bazaegan toward Kelisakandi + +, + +1800 m + +, + +16 August 1991 + +, + +Assadi +70831 + +( +TARI +!) + +; + + +13 km +to Makou, on road from Marand + +, + +1200–1400 m + +, + +28 June 1975 + +, + +Assadi +and +Mozaffarian +30105 + +( +TARI +!) + +. + + + + +Distribution and habitat +: +— +This new species is found above +1400 m +. It has been also found in the region of Ahar toward Tabriz ( +Figs. 1 +, +2 +). Its presence seems to be limited to the subalpine (Iran-Touranian province, Eurosiberian region). From a phytosociological point of view, it is part of the communities of grassland (the part of the south slope of gypsum soil). + + + + +Phenology +: +— +The new species flowers were collected in June and fruits from June–July. + + + + +Taxonomic relationships +: +— + +Asparagus azerbaijanensis + +is a perennial herb, with thorny spur, bracteole and 1 subequal cladode per fascicle. These features, in addition thorny apex of cladode, size of the scale leaf, spur, pedicel and flower number per branch, indicate that the new species differs from + +A. touranensis +Hamdi & Assadi (2013: 44) + +and + +A. capitatus +Baker (1875: 607) + +( +Browicz 1990 +, +Davis 1984 +). The Iranian species in subgen. +Asparagopsis +can be easily divided into two groups: one with a bracteole subtending each fascicle (including + +A +. +azebaijanensis + +), a second one lacking bracteoles (including + +A. touranensis + +and + +A. capitatus + +). This species is similar to + +A. touranensis + +and + +A. capitatus + +in having globose shape seed and branched stem. + + + + \ No newline at end of file