Add updates up until 2024-07-22 18:00:48
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<mods:titleInfo id="4AC9644D86212E4C73989951D53489DE">
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<mods:title id="2964F6AA0D984150622049DA9FD6176E">Orthoceratoid and coleoid cephalopods from the Middle Triassic of Switzerland with an updated taxonomic framework for Triassic Orthoceratoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F7E909252FF816BBB8995B5FD52FE8A9">Pohle, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D5CD4D15CA0E689CC4231A30CF771A1">Institut fÜr Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany & Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität ZÜrich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E215D8E0B379DBF016378AAED7DFA934">Klug, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6A6812BC1E9E2802FE96542D3172D379">Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität ZÜrich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C44A6A3C551FDC20CB8C26F25CDC7330">Swiss Journal of Palaeontology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0A3C9D35261AA09990846AD6E321D2EC">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="B238B3163B529B36F1C09614F90E9FAE">14</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="6025CB3A09AEFAE8AC0C4C07CE639B44">2024-04-03</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA12C2C10BBF8B8FE0B342F" box="[151,484,1808,1833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA12C2C10BBF8B8FE0B342F" blockId="19.[151,484,1808,1833]" box="[151,484,1808,1833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="A54681A1FFA12C2C10BBF8B8FE0B342F" box="[151,484,1808,1833]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C10C8F8B9FE92342F" authority="Pohle & Klug, 2024" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" box="[228,381,1808,1832]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Ticinoteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C10C8F8B9FE92342F" bold="true" box="[228,381,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ticinoteuthis</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F657A4FFA12C2C11AFF8B8FE0B342F" box="[387,484,1809,1833]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA12C2C10BBF8FBFEA7348D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA12C2C10BBF8FBFEA7348D" blockId="19.[151,774,1874,1930]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<uri id="8A203ACFFFA12C2C10BBF8FBFEAC348D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA12C2C1301FF42FB0D3224" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA12C2C1301FF42FB0D3224" blockId="19.[813,1436,235,292]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1301FF42FC463204" bold="true" box="[813,937,235,259]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology</emphasis>
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: Named after the
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<collectingRegion id="3C75F82FFFA12C2C14A4FF42FAC23204" box="[1160,1325,235,259]" country="Switzerland" name="Ticino" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Canton Ticino</collectingRegion>
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||||
(
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<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFA12C2C156DFF42FCB03224" name="Switzerland" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
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||||
), where the
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<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA12C2C13CEFEA5FBFE3223" box="[994,1041,268,292]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
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locality is situated.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA12C2C1301FEE4FCB53283" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA12C2C1301FEE4FCB53283" blockId="19.[813,1437,332,388]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1301FEE4FC2C3263" bold="true" box="[813,963,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA12C2C1301FEE4FC893262" box="[813,870,333,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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||||
</emphasis>
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||||
:
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<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C13FFFEE4FAF33262" authority="Pohle & Klug, 2024" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" box="[979,1308,333,357]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Ticinoteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chuchichaeschtli" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C13FFFEE4FAF33262" box="[979,1308,333,357]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ticinoteuthis chuchichaeschtli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F657A4FFA12C2C150BFEE4FCB53283" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA12C2C1301FE07FB0632C1" box="[813,1257,430,454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA12C2C1301FE07FB0632C1" blockId="19.[813,1257,430,454]" box="[813,1257,430,454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1301FE07FC0232C1" bold="true" box="[813,1005,430,454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Included species</emphasis>
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: Only the
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<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA12C2C1472FE07FB6232C1" box="[1118,1165,430,454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA12C2C1301FE46FB6D31A0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA12C2C1301FE46FB6D31A0" blockId="19.[813,1436,495,679]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1301FE46FC4F3100" bold="true" box="[813,928,495,519]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: Small orthoconic (longiconic) phragmocone with slender expansion rate of about 5–9° and depressed cross section. Septa apparently inclined towards the venter in anterior direction. Siphuncle submarginal, probably with retrochoanitic septal necks. Neither primordial nor proper rostrum are known.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA12C2B1301FD58FD4F3264" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA12C2C1301FD58FB06352E" blockId="19.[813,1437,753,1929]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1301FD58FC75300E" bold="true" box="[813,922,753,777]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C1386FD58FBD8300E" authority="Pohle & Klug, 2024" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" box="[938,1079,753,777]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Ticinoteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1386FD58FBD8300E" box="[938,1079,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ticinoteuthis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F657A4FFA12C2C1464FD58FB5C300F" box="[1096,1203,753,777]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C1544FD58FC2A302E" authorityName="Jeletzky" authorityYear="1965" class="Cephalopoda" family="Xiphoteuthidae" genus="Mojsisovicsteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1544FD58FC2A302E" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mojsisovicsteuthis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but differs in its depressed rather than compressed cross section, slenderer apical angle and apparently retrochoanitic instead of prochoanitic septal necks. For both
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<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C1422FCD8FB3E308E" authorityName="Jeletzky" authorityYear="1965" box="[1038,1233,881,905]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Xiphoteuthidae" genus="Mojsisovicsteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1422FCD8FB3E308E" box="[1038,1233,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mojsisovicsteuthis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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and
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<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C1523FCD8FA73308E" authority="Pohle & Klug, 2024" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" box="[1295,1436,881,905]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Ticinoteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1523FCD8FA73308E" box="[1295,1436,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ticinoteuthis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F657A4FFA12C2C1301FC38FC7E30AF" box="[813,913,913,937]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, a rostrum (or telum) is undocumented, which was interpreted by Jeletzky (1966) as primary absence. If this is the case, then they cannot be assigned to the Aulacoceratida, an approach that was already proposed by Mariotti and Pignatti (1992, 1993) and by the Treatise on Invertebrate Palaeontology (Mariotti et al., 2021). The absence of a rostrum may be taken as evidence to classify these taxa within the Phragmoteuthida, but representatives of this order are generally characterised by much larger apical angles and possess a typical three-lobed proostracum (Fuchs & Donovan, 2018). In contrast,
|
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<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA12C2C1301FB58FC29360E" author="Rieber, H." box="[813,966,1265,1289]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref26613" refString="Rieber, H. (1973). Cephalopoden aus der Grenznitumenzone (Mittlere Trias)" type="book" year="1973">Rieber (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
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described body chambers of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C150FFB58FC6F362E" authorityName="Jeletzky" authorityYear="1965" class="Cephalopoda" family="Xiphoteuthidae" genus="Mojsisovicsteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C150FFB58FC6F362E" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mojsisovicsteuthis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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, which is mutually exclusive with any proostracum. For
|
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<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C138CFA98FB9E364E" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" box="[928,1137,1329,1353]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Ticinoteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chuchichaeschtli">
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<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C138CFA98FB9E364E" box="[928,1137,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. chuchichaeschtli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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, it is unclear if a tubular body chamber or a proostracum was present, although the similarity to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C13D8FAD8FB58368E" authorityName="Jeletzky" authorityYear="1965" box="[1012,1207,1393,1417]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Xiphoteuthidae" genus="Mojsisovicsteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C13D8FAD8FB58368E" box="[1012,1207,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mojsisovicsteuthis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
perhaps suggests a tubular body chamber as well. Thus, they do not fit any of the known Mesozoic coleoid orders or even families, implying that besides desperately needed new data, current family- or order-level definitions either need to be adjusted or new names to be established.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA12C2C136EF998FBDD342E" blockId="19.[813,1437,753,1929]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
It is possible that “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C1439F998FC8E356E" authority="Mojsisovics, 1873" authorityName="Mojsisovics" authorityYear="1873" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="styriacum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1439F998FB62354E" box="[1045,1165,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Orthoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C148CF998FAE2354F" box="[1184,1293,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">styriacum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA12C2C153AF998FC8E356E" author="Mojsisovics, E. von" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref25409" refString="Mojsisovics, E. von (1873). Die Cephalopoden der Hallstatter Kalke [The cephalopods from the Hallstatt limestones]. Abhandlungen Der Geologischen Reichsanstalt Wien, 6, 1 - 82. (in German)." type="journal article" year="1873">Mojsisovics, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Carnian of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFA12C2C1471F9F8FB42356E" box="[1117,1197,1617,1641]" name="Austria" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
belongs to the same group of species, perhaps even to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C14E4F9D8FABA358E" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" box="[1224,1365,1649,1673]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Ticinoteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C14E4F9D8FABA358E" box="[1224,1365,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ticinoteuthis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as it has a similar expansion rate and cross section and further appears to agree with in the inclination of the septa. However, as the position of the siphuncle is unknown in “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA12C2C131AF958FC25340F" authorityName="Mojsisovics" authorityYear="1873" box="[822,970,1777,1801]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="styriacum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C131AF958FCA6340F" box="[822,841,1777,1800]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">O</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA12C2C1371F958FC25340F" box="[861,970,1777,1800]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">styriacum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, it cannot be excluded that it represents a crushed trematoceratid.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA12C2B136EF898FD4F3264" blockId="19.[813,1437,753,1929]" lastBlockId="20.[151,775,235,355]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||||
Aulacoceratids differ in having a thick aragonitic rostrum, but their phragmocones generally expand more rapidly and are (sub-) circular in cross section. The only aulacoceratid with a similarly depressed cross section of the phragmocone is
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B1151FEA2FDFD3224" box="[381,530,267,291]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Miyagiteuthis</emphasis>
|
||||
, which further differs in having a strictly marginal siphuncle and less inclined septa (Mariotti et al., 2021;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA62C2B11EDFEE2FD7D3264" author="Niko, S. & Ehiro, M." box="[449,658,331,355]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref25821" refString="Niko, S., & Ehiro, M. (2018). Aulacocerid coleoids from the Triassic of the South Kitakami Belt, Northeast Japan. Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum, 17, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2018">Niko & Ehiro, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B10BBFE25FEEC32C2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFE25FEEC32C2" blockId="20.[151,774,396,453]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B10BBFE25FEC932A3" bold="true" box="[151,294,396,420]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3C75F82FFFA62C2B116DFE24FE6632A2" box="[321,393,397,421]" country="Switzerland" name="Ticino" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ticino</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFA62C2B1184FE24FDC532A2" box="[424,554,397,421]" name="Switzerland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; Middle Triassic (Anisian).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
136
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA62C2A1301FB3BFD113742.xml
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136
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA62C2A1301FB3BFD113742.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
|
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<mods:title id="22CCA04F86EADC9C6DD3AA2F3C436EDF">Orthoceratoid and coleoid cephalopods from the Middle Triassic of Switzerland with an updated taxonomic framework for Triassic Orthoceratoidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E6637B057CC0F5EFA3C733F0639857F">Klug, Christian</mods:namePart>
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|
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<treatment id="761887DBFFA62C2A1301FB3BFD113742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761887DBFFA62C2A1301FB3BFD113742" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/761887DBFFA62C2A1301FB3BFD113742" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B1301FB3BFB1837AD" box="[813,1271,1170,1194]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B1301FB3BFB1837AD" blockId="20.[813,1271,1170,1194]" box="[813,1271,1170,1194]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<heading id="A54681A1FFA62C2B1301FB3BFB1837AD" box="[813,1271,1170,1194]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
|
||||
Family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B1350FB3BFB1837AD" authority="Zakharov, 1996" authorityName="Zakharov" authorityYear="1996" box="[892,1271,1170,1194]" family="Trematoceratidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudorthocerida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="family" subClass="Orthoceratoidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B1350FB3BFBA537AD" bold="true" box="[892,1098,1170,1194]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Trematoceratidae</emphasis>
|
||||
Zakharov, 1996
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B1301FB7AFA80356C" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B1301FB7AFA80356C" blockId="20.[813,1437,1235,1643]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B1301FB7AFC4F37EC" bold="true" box="[813,928,1235,1259]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Relatively small orthocones without any indication of conch curvature with the possible exception of the apicalmost parts. Expansion rate constant, around 5° with relatively little variation. Siphuncle central or very slightly subcentral, with straight or slightly expanded siphuncular segments and short ortho- or suborthochoanitic septal necks that lack the inner prismatic layer and have a reduced outer prismatic layer. Cameral deposits present, petal- or star-shaped. Endosiphuncular deposits parietal, possibly restricted to the septal necks and early ontogenetic stages. Embryonic shell where known comparatively large, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFA62C2B140CF99AFB8F354C" box="[1056,1120,1587,1611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter with blunt conical apex and cicatrix (modified after Zakharov, 1996).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B1301F93CFC51342B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B1301F93CFC51342B" blockId="20.[813,1436,1684,1837]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B1301F93CFC0035AA" bold="true" box="[813,1007,1685,1709]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Included genera</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B142DF93CFAA335AB" authority="Eichwald, 1851" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[1025,1356,1684,1709]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B142DF93CFB7A35AB" box="[1025,1173,1685,1708]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
Eichwald, 1851
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B1573F93CFB4735CA" authority="Schastlivceva, 1981" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Paratrematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B1573F93CFC5535CB" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paratrematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA62C2B13E7F91CFB4735CA" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[971,1192,1717,1741]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="76 - 82" refId="ref26976" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1981). O sistematicheskom polozhenii triasovykh ortozeratoidej yuga SSSR [On the systematic position of Triassic orthoceratoids from the southern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 56, 76 - 82. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1981">Schastlivceva, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B14ECF91CFBF335EA" authority="Schastlivceva, 1986" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1986" class="Cephalopoda" genus="Pseudotemperoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B14ECF91CFA7335CA" box="[1216,1436,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pseudotemperoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA62C2B1301F97CFBF335EA" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[813,1052,1749,1773]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="122 - 129" refId="ref27027" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1986). Nekotorye triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy Severo- Vostoka SSSR [Some Triassic orthoceratoids and nautilids from the northeastern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 61, 122 - 129. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1986">Schastlivceva, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Doubtful:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B14FFF97CFB5E340A" authority="Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata, 2018" authorityName="Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata" authorityYear="2018" genus="Phatthalungoceras" pageId="20" pageNumber="27" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B14FFF97CFA7335EA" box="[1235,1436,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Phatthalungoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata, 2018
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B14E8F95CFC57342A" authority="Doguzhaeva, 1994" authorityName="Doguzhaeva" authorityYear="1994" class="Cephalopoda" family="Boggyoceratidae" genus="Zhuravlevia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mixosiphonata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B14E8F95CFAA6340A" box="[1220,1353,1781,1805]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Zhuravlevia</emphasis>
|
||||
Doguzhaeva, 1994
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A10BBFF42FE5030E4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A10BBFF42FD9731A4" blockId="21.[151,776,235,995]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10BBFF42FF123204" bold="true" box="[151,253,235,259]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
: Several characters, such as the embryonic shell or the shape of the cameral deposits are known only from a limited number of taxa. However, due to the high consistency in other characters that are usually considered to be more variable between species (e.g., apical angle and shell sculpture), we assume that the variability in these lesser-known characters was likely low as well. Of course, new evidence for distinctly different morphologies may overturn our hypothesis but until then, we propose that the best approach is to classify all Mesozoic orthoceratoids within a single family. This includes the Early Cretaceous
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A10D6FDE2FD8E3164" authority="Doguzhaeva, 1994" authorityName="Doguzhaeva" authorityYear="1994" box="[250,609,587,611]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Boggyoceratidae" genus="Zhuravlevia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mixosiphonata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10D6FDE2FE903164" box="[250,383,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Zhuravlevia</emphasis>
|
||||
Doguzhaeva, 1994
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, although we include it here only tentatively due to the 90 million years gap between it and Triassic trematoceratids.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1081FD02FE5030E4" blockId="21.[151,776,235,995]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Like the Triassic orthoceratoids, there have been very few studies on Permian taxa. It is thus conceivable that the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A10EEFD42FE6C3004" authorityName="Zakharov" authorityYear="1996" box="[194,387,747,771]" family="Trematoceratidae" pageId="21" pageNumber="21" rank="family">Trematoceratidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be extended into the Permian. Nevertheless, the few available studies indicate that orthoceratoid diversity (or at least disparity) was comparatively higher during the Permian (see, e.g., Sweet, 1964;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A10F7FCC2FE7C3084" author="Niko, S. & Nishida, T. & Nakazawa, K." box="[219,403,875,899]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref26011" refString="Niko, S., Nishida, T., & Nakazawa, K. (2000). Orthoconic cephalopods from" type="book" year="2000">Niko et al., 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Yang et al., 2021;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A1246FCC2FF2430A4" author="Niko, S. & Ehiro, M." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref25910" refString="Niko, S., & Ehiro, M. (2023). Middle Permian orthoconic nautiloids from the Takakurayama Formation in the Yaguki area, Fukushima Prefecture, Northeast Japan. Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum, 22, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2023">Niko & Ehiro, 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Thus, a possible extension of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A126AFC22FCE830A4" authorityName="Zakharov" authorityYear="1996" box="[582,775,907,931]" family="Trematoceratidae" pageId="21" pageNumber="21" rank="family">Trematoceratidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to include Permian taxa must await a better phylogenetic understanding of the latter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A10BBFBA5FD113742" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A10BBFBA5FD113742" blockId="21.[151,775,1036,1093]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10BBFBA5FEC93723" bold="true" box="[151,294,1036,1060]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
Global; Early–Late Triassic (Induan? Olenekian–Norian, Rhaetian?), Early Cretaceous? (Aptian?).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
216
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA62C2B10BBFE44FC7730E1.xml
Normal file
216
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA62C2B10BBFE44FC7730E1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="9FA3DA8A868E9AA89889C9AA6A721481" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0699CBF27502B8D582D0644FFC65729A">
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<mods:title id="AA770389160686D2EAA4E01849B7214E">Orthoceratoid and coleoid cephalopods from the Middle Triassic of Switzerland with an updated taxonomic framework for Triassic Orthoceratoidea</mods:title>
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C9AD29237F48EC694E5071262EE1E8F7">Pohle, Alexander</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F24C5B5570B7640EDA4BF7105A05DE20">Institut fÜr Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany & Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität ZÜrich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="3D238EF771EE1237447350BF9ABB7003">Klug, Christian</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C4410657951A1781446F4AE51C439D80">Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität ZÜrich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:number id="4D07085684F39D88E6150FA14D6C4DE9">2024-04-03</mods:number>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="90F71F8AC9FE60334D7F9C8283264CA4" type="ZooBank">4E7D28E9-DCD8-4EFB-BBF2-2961F7DC11C2</mods:identifier>
|
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|
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<treatment id="761887DBFFA62C2B10BBFE44FC7730E1" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:67831665-256E-476D-8690-5C75A42D2F44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/761887DBFFA62C2B10BBFE44FC7730E1" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B10BBFE44FD753102" box="[151,666,493,518]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFE44FD753102" blockId="20.[151,666,493,518]" box="[151,666,493,518]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<heading id="A54681A1FFA62C2B10BBFE44FD753102" box="[151,666,493,518]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B10BBFE44FE1B3102" authority="Pohle & Klug, 2024" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,500,493,517]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Ticinoteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chuchichaeschtli" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B10BBFE44FE1B3102" bold="true" box="[151,500,493,517]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ticinoteuthis chuchichaeschtli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F657A4FFA62C2B11D6FE47FD753102" box="[506,666,494,518]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B10BBFD87FEB831A0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFD87FEA23161" blockId="20.[151,774,558,614]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:67,831,665-256E-476D-8690- 5C75A42D2F44.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFD26FEB831A0" blockId="20.[151,343,655,679]" box="[151,343,655,679]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="668A2A48FFA62C2B10BBFD26FF0031A0" box="[151,239,655,679]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[168,199,1348,1368]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,237,1335]" captionTargetId="figure-214@8.[227,1361,236,1335]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3 Ticinoteuthis chuchichaeschtli gen. et sp. nov. from the Besano Formation (Middle Triassic) of the Monte San Giorgio,Ticino,Switzerland and a co-occurring orthoceratoid for taphonomic comparison. A–D PIMUZ 39491, holotype, bed 112 A Lateral view.B Adapical view of preserved phragmocone,exposing the ventral position of the siphuncle. C Lateral view of preserved phragmocone,exposing faint traces of inclined septa.D Lateral view of adapical external mould, exposing potential traces of septa.E–G PIMUZ 39493, T.chuchichaeschtli gen. et sp.nov., bed 94. E Lateral view. F Enlarged view of longitudinal ribs. G Lateral view of counterpart. H PIMUZ 39060, bed 94, likely orthoceratoid with similar longitudinal ribs. Note the irregularity in these structures, suggesting that these represent a taphonomic artefact. Abbreviations: si =siphuncle, se =septa" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005129/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-G, 10C
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B10BBFD78FE45306E" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFD78FE45306E" blockId="20.[151,775,721,873]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B10BBFD78FEFC31EE" bold="true" box="[151,275,721,745]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: The Swiss German word “Chuchichäschtli” is a well-known shibboleth translating to small kitchen cupboard (standard German
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B11FDFCB8FE0C302E" bold="true" box="[465,483,785,809]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">=</emphasis>
|
||||
Küchenschränkchen). This is a reference to the specimens being stored in a drawer in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3C75F82FFFA62C2B109FFCF9FF12306F" box="[179,253,848,872]" country="Switzerland" name="Zuerich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Zurich</collectingRegion>
|
||||
for many years.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B10BBFC3BFD25364A" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFC3BFE0D30ED" blockId="20.[151,775,914,1002]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFA62C2B10BBFC3BFE0D30ED" collectionCode="PIMUZ" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="PIMUZ 39491" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B10BBFC3BFEEC30AD" bold="true" box="[151,259,914,938]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA62C2B10BBFC3BFEEC30AD" box="[151,259,914,938]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B1123FC3BFE4430AD" box="[271,427,914,938]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">PIMUZ 39491</specimenCode>
|
||||
is the only specimen that shows the siphuncle and a partly preserved phragmocone and therefore selected as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA62C2B1157FC7BFE3130ED" box="[379,478,978,1002]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFBBAFDD0376C" blockId="20.[151,775,1043,1131]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B10BBFBBAFE2C372C" bold="true" box="[151,451,1043,1067]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type locality and horizon</emphasis>
|
||||
: Point 902/Mirigioli, Meride,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3C75F82FFFA62C2B10BBFB9AFF30374C" box="[151,223,1075,1099]" country="Switzerland" name="Ticino" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ticino</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; middle Besano Formation, bed 112,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B12B7FB9AFCE8374C" box="[667,775,1075,1099]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">secedensis</emphasis>
|
||||
zone, Illyrian, Anisian, middle Triassic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFB3DFD25364A" blockId="20.[151,775,1172,1357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B10BBFB3DFF1537AB" bold="true" box="[151,250,1172,1196]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFA62C2B1124FB3CFF3037EA" collectionCode="PIMUZ" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="PIMUZ 39487, 39,489" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
Two
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA62C2B116CFB3DFDE837AB" box="[320,519,1172,1196]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">further specimens</typeStatus>
|
||||
are preserved as internal moulds without trace of septa or siphuncle (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B129EFB1CFF3437EA" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">PIMUZ 39487</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFA62C2B10C9FB7CFEDA37EA" box="[229,309,1237,1261]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="PIMUZ 39487, 39,489" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B10C9FB7CFEC137EA" box="[229,302,1237,1261]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">39,489</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFA62C2B1110FB7CFD8F360B" collectionCode="PIMUZ" latitude="39.492" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-39.494" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="PIMUZ 39487, 39,489" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
and seven
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA62C2B1183FB7CFD9A37EA" box="[431,629,1237,1261]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">further specimens</typeStatus>
|
||||
are only preserved as external moulds (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B1191FB5CFDB3360B" box="[445,604,1268,1293]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">PIMUZ 38652</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFA62C2B124AFB5DFD5C360B" box="[614,691,1268,1292]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" latitude="39.492" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-39.494" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="PIMUZ 39487, 39,489" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B124AFB5DFD6E360B" box="[614,641,1268,1292]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">38</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B12A9FB5DFD40360B" box="[645,687,1268,1292]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">655</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFA62C2B1295FB5CFCE8360A" box="[697,775,1269,1293]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" latitude="39.492" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-39.494" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="PIMUZ 39487, 39,489" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B1295FB5CFD3B360A" box="[697,724,1269,1293]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">39</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B12F4FB5CFCED360A" box="[728,770,1269,1293]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">488</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFA62C2B10BBFABCFF0A362A" box="[151,229,1301,1325]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" latitude="39.492" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-39.494" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="PIMUZ 39487, 39,489" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B10BBFABCFF5D362A" box="[151,178,1301,1325]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">39</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFA62C2B109AFABCFF0E362A" box="[182,225,1301,1325]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">490</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFA62C2B10DDFABCFEA6362A" box="[241,329,1301,1325]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" latitude="39.492" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-39.494" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="PIMUZ 39487, 39,489" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
39,492
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9B85500AFFA62C2B1117FABCFE7B362A" box="[315,404,1301,1325]" degrees="39,494" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="-39.494">
|
||||
–
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFA62C2B1165FABCFE70362A" box="[329,415,1301,1325]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" latitude="39.492" longLatPrecision="69" longitude="-39.494" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCode="PIMUZ 39487, 39,489" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">39,494).</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
Because of the poor preservation, we do not select these specimens as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA62C2B1275FA9CFD29364A" box="[601,710,1333,1357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B10BBFADFFDD03689" box="[151,575,1398,1422]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFADFFDD03689" blockId="20.[151,575,1398,1422]" box="[151,575,1398,1422]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B10BBFADFFEE53689" bold="true" box="[151,266,1398,1422]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: As for genus, by monotypy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B10BBFA1EFB3F3284" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B10BBFA1EFB3F3284" blockId="20.[151,776,1463,1903]" lastBlockId="20.[813,1437,235,387]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B10BBFA1EFEF036C8" bold="true" box="[151,287,1463,1487]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: There are several specimens between bed 87–112 that are similar in cross section and apical angle, mostly preserved as external moulds. They range in the maximum lateral cross section from
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFA62C2B120BF9BEFD4A3528" box="[551,677,1559,1583]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="6.0">6 to 20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and corresponding apical angles of 5–9°. The siphuncle is visible in only in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA62C2B115DF9FEFE3D3568" box="[369,466,1623,1647]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, PIMUZ 39491, which also preserves a short part of the phragmocone. The phragmocone has a depressed cross section with a maximum lateral diameter of
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFA62C2B1141F91EFE5F35C8" box="[365,432,1719,1743]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and an expansion rate of 8.6°. It appears to have retrochoanitic septal necks and a relatively wide submarginal siphuncle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="668A2A48FFA62C2B1200F95EFD6F3408" box="[556,640,1783,1807]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[168,199,1348,1368]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,237,1335]" captionTargetId="figure-214@8.[227,1361,236,1335]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3 Ticinoteuthis chuchichaeschtli gen. et sp. nov. from the Besano Formation (Middle Triassic) of the Monte San Giorgio,Ticino,Switzerland and a co-occurring orthoceratoid for taphonomic comparison. A–D PIMUZ 39491, holotype, bed 112 A Lateral view.B Adapical view of preserved phragmocone,exposing the ventral position of the siphuncle. C Lateral view of preserved phragmocone,exposing faint traces of inclined septa.D Lateral view of adapical external mould, exposing potential traces of septa.E–G PIMUZ 39493, T.chuchichaeschtli gen. et sp.nov., bed 94. E Lateral view. F Enlarged view of longitudinal ribs. G Lateral view of counterpart. H PIMUZ 39060, bed 94, likely orthoceratoid with similar longitudinal ribs. Note the irregularity in these structures, suggesting that these represent a taphonomic artefact. Abbreviations: si =siphuncle, se =septa" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005129/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The septa are preserved as faint traces and are inclined towards the venter in anterior direction, with relative cameral length (RCL) of about 0.5. Further apicad, on the external mould, there are transverse lines, which could alternatively represent the septa, although they are more widely (> 1.0) and somewhat irregularly spaced. The preserved phragmocone is
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFA62C2B13ADFEE2FC203264" box="[897,975,331,355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, while the entire specimen including external moulds is about
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFA62C2B1417FEC2FB7B3284" box="[1083,1172,363,387]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B1301FE04FBC33082" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B1301FE04FBC33082" blockId="20.[813,1437,429,901]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B1301FE04FC7C32C2" bold="true" box="[813,915,429,453]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
: There are two potential traces of septa in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA62C2B1375FE64FC5432E2" box="[857,955,461,485]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, moderately long and inclined on the preserved phragmocone, and long and directly transverse on the apical part of the external mould. We think that the short, inclined traces are more likely to represent the septa, as they appear to be more regular and are preserved directly on the phragmocone.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B14F5FDC4FB9D31A2" authority="(Sturzenbaum, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="Sturzenbaum" baseAuthorityYear="1875" class="Cephalopoda" family="Xiphoteuthidae" genus="Mojsisovicsteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boeckhi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B14F5FDC4FC9131A2" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Mojsisovicsteuthis boeckhi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Stürzenbaum, 1875)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has only a slightly higher apical angle, but as indicated by Mojsisivics (1882) and Hauer (1888), the siphuncle is situated on the narrower side of the cross section (see also Košťák et al., 2023), meaning that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B13E8FCA4FBD63022" baseAuthorityName="Sturzenbaum" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[964,1081,781,805]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Xiphoteuthidae" genus="Mojsisovicsteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boeckhi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B13E8FCA4FBD63022" box="[964,1081,781,805]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. boeckhi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a compressed conch in contrast to the depressed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B1407FC84FB153042" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" box="[1067,1274,813,837]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Ticinoteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chuchichaeschtli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B1407FC84FB153042" box="[1067,1274,813,837]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">T. chuchichaeschtli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Furthermore, the chambers are shorter in
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B1444FCE4FB093062" box="[1128,1254,845,869]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA62C2B1444FCE4FB0D3062" baseAuthorityName="Sturzenbaum" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[1128,1250,845,869]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Xiphoteuthidae" genus="Mojsisovicsteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boeckhi">M. boeckhi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
with only about 0.2 per conch diameter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA62C2B1301FC07FC7730E1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA62C2B1301FC07FC7730E1" blockId="20.[813,1436,942,998]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA62C2B1301FC07FC5430C1" bold="true" box="[813,955,942,966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3C75F82FFFA62C2B13FAFC07FBF130C1" box="[982,1054,942,966]" country="Switzerland" name="Ticino" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ticino</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFA62C2B1411FC07FB5030C1" box="[1085,1215,942,966]" name="Switzerland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; Middle Triassic (Anisian).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
781
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA72C261301FBC7FBEE3182.xml
Normal file
781
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA72C261301FBC7FBEE3182.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,781 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="0B1BD3A0198AF1F67E3AE455AFBF859E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="D8BD11659D5346292EF6DFC68A5C842B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="427F7324CAD8586BDA003BE7CE43615B">Orthoceratoid and coleoid cephalopods from the Middle Triassic of Switzerland with an updated taxonomic framework for Triassic Orthoceratoidea</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="DD14E1E84866360D4FC250634BA29A1B" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="F683C63F2314E31A0D5A4C07CF6774A0">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="83D2A72D8F83CE11E1D3CCCABD7A5372">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AF51751F9B73DAA0A06A08D4034096DD">Pohle, Alexander</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2199F9FA88DE5FD8417B40BDBB9D8D69">Institut fÜr Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany & Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität ZÜrich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="889E37843671E07691384771FD16C20E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="316195CDCC9DB61DB03C486A11C74D20">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C231A35AE19F62AE37919936C84BAB41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4482D1306A34BD0EC6D44F77A3D503D4">Klug, Christian</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B6BA050B17D9B915207988D87100B6B2">Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität ZÜrich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:part id="8F696E1F7220B0597AA62808B332E798">
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<mods:date id="5946AF5C6096A3EB33BE542DB137055A">2024</mods:date>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:number id="839A65EF2697D5F184ECFD784D6B4C21">2024-04-03</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="E5E679F513BEA1F05368FEF5F40FFA84">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4BE5F8A686E90EC882AD1214C8DB96ED" type="PMC">PMC10991048</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="644DC737FF0C479C580590ACAAF0CF62" type="Zenodo-Dep">12005092</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="01A6C9622B61A251BDF0E6BAB71BB2AA" type="ZooBank">4E7D28E9-DCD8-4EFB-BBF2-2961F7DC11C2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="761887DBFFA72C261301FBC7FBEE3182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761887DBFFA72C261301FBC7FBEE3182" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/761887DBFFA72C261301FBC7FBEE3182" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A1301FBC7FB213782" box="[813,1230,1133,1158]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301FBC7FB213782" blockId="21.[813,1230,1133,1158]" box="[813,1230,1133,1158]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<heading id="A54681A1FFA72C2A1301FBC7FB213782" box="[813,1230,1133,1158]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1301FBC7FB283781" ID-CoL="C5HKH" authority="Munster, 1841" authorityName="Munster" authorityYear="1841" box="[813,1223,1133,1158]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pseudorthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1301FBC7FBC93782" bold="true" box="[813,1062,1133,1157]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trematoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A1400FBC7FB283781" author="MUnster, G. G." box="[1068,1223,1134,1158]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref25706" refString="MUnster, G. G. (1841). Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefundenen Versteinerungen [Description and illustration of the fossils found in the limey marls of St. Cassian]." type="book" year="1841">Münster, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A1301FB06FBA137C0" box="[813,1102,1199,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301FB06FBA137C0" blockId="21.[813,1102,1199,1223]" box="[813,1102,1199,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="668A2A48FFA72C2A1301FB06FC2337C0" box="[813,972,1199,1223]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[167,198,1329,1349]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,239,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-262@7.[227,1361,236,1316]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2 Orthoceratoids from the Besano Formation (Middle Triassic) of the Monte San Giorgio,Ticino, Switzerland. A–H: Trematoceras cf. elegans (MÜnster, 1841). A PIMUZ 39056,partially fixed with silicon, bed 41. B PIMUZ 39487,bed 87. C-E PIMUZ 39586, sectioned specimen, bed 45. F–G PIMUZ 39029, bed 61. H PIMUZ 39064,bed 162" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005108/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figures 2A–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="668A2A48FFA72C2A13FBFB06FBFA37C0" box="[983,1045,1199,1223]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[167,198,1846,1866]" captionTargetBox="[174,1413,679,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-137@22.[170,1417,675,1791]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 9 Lectotype and paralectotype of Trematoceras elegans (MÜnster, 1841) from the Carnian of the Cassian Formation. A, C SNSB-BSPG AS VII 1014, lectotype. B, D–F SNSB-BSPG AS VII 1015,paralectotype. A External (lateral?) view. B Apertural view. C Longitudinal section. D Apical view. E Lateral view, venter right. F Ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005178" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005178/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">9A–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="668A2A48FFA72C2A140CFB06FBA137C0" box="[1056,1102,1199,1223]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[168,199,1719,1739]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,240,1660]" captionTargetId="figure-49@23.[170,1417,236,1664]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 10 Reconstructions of non-ammonoid cephalopods from the Anisian of Monte San Giorgio. A Breviconoteuthis breviconus (Reis, 1907); B Mojsisovicsteuthis sp.; C Ticinoteuthis chuchichaeschtli gen. et sp. nov.; D Trematoceras elegans (MÜnster, 1841); F Enoploceras rieberi Pieroni, 2022" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005216/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">10D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C281301FB58FDE63453" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301FB58FC64364E" blockId="21.[813,1437,1264,1929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
1841
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A134BFB58FB7F360F" authority="Munster" authorityName="Munster" authorityYear="1841" box="[871,1168,1265,1289]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A134BFB58FBC5360E" box="[871,1066,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthocera elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
Münster
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; p. 125; pl. 14, fig. 2a–c 1843
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A135CFAB8FB02362E" authority="Freieslebense Klipstein" authorityName="Freieslebense Klipstein" box="[880,1261,1297,1321]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A135CFAB8FB95362E" box="[880,1146,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthocera Freieslebense</emphasis>
|
||||
Klipstein
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; p. 143; pl. 9, fig. 4a–b
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301FAF8FC9036AE" blockId="21.[813,1437,1264,1929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
1843
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A134BFAF8FB73366E" authority="Klipstein" authorityName="Klipstein" box="[871,1180,1361,1385]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="politum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A134BFAF8FBDD366E" box="[871,1074,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthocera politum</emphasis>
|
||||
Klipstein
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; p. 144; pl. 9, fig. 6 1847
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A135FFAD8FB45368F" authority="Hauer" authorityName="Hauer" authorityYear="1847" box="[883,1194,1393,1417]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dubium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A135FFAD8FBBD368E" box="[883,1106,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthoceras dubium</emphasis>
|
||||
Hauer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; p. 260–261; pl. 7, fig. 3–8
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301FA18FC4A36EF" blockId="21.[813,1437,1264,1929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
1849
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1347FA19FB8A36CF" authority="Munster" authorityName="Munster" authorityYear="1841" box="[875,1125,1456,1480]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1347FA19FC1236CF" box="[875,1021,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orth. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
Münster
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Quenstedt; p. 478–479; pl. 31, fig. 3–5
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301FA59FC4A354E" blockId="21.[813,1437,1264,1929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
1851
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A134BFA58FB55350F" authority="Eichwald" authorityName="Eichwald" box="[871,1210,1520,1544]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A134BFA58FBA0350F" box="[871,1103,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trematoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
Eichwald
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; p. 124; pl. 1, fig. 3 1859
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1340F9B9FB43352F" authority="Hauer" authorityName="Hauer" box="[876,1196,1552,1576]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceratites" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1340F9B9FBB4352F" box="[876,1115,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthoceratites dubius</emphasis>
|
||||
Hauer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Stoppani; p. 112; pl. 24, fig. 1–4
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301F9F9FC94358E" blockId="21.[813,1437,1264,1929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
1867
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1347F9F9FB2D356F" authority="(Hauer)" baseAuthorityName="Hauer" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[875,1218,1616,1640]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dubium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1347F9F9FC0C356F" box="[875,995,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A143CF9F9FB8A356F" box="[1040,1125,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">dubium</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hauer)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Beyrich; p.138, pl. 3, fig. 3
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301F939FADE35AF" blockId="21.[813,1437,1264,1929]" box="[813,1329,1680,1704]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
1869
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A134BF939FB0935AF" authority="Mojsisovics" authorityName="Mojsisovics" box="[871,1254,1680,1704]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="campanile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A134BF939FBB035AF" box="[871,1119,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthoceras Campanile</emphasis>
|
||||
Mojsisovics
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; p. 590
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301F919FC8E340E" blockId="21.[813,1437,1264,1929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
1869
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1349F919FB6435CF" authority="Munster" authorityName="Munster" box="[869,1163,1712,1736]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1349F919FBC435CF" box="[869,1067,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
Münster
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Laube; p. 59; pl. 36, fig. 9 1869
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1347F979FB5F35EF" authority="Klipstein" authorityName="Klipstein" box="[875,1200,1744,1768]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="politum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1347F979FBAC35EF" box="[875,1091,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthoceras politum</emphasis>
|
||||
Klipstein
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Laube; p. 60; pl. 36, fig. 8
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301F8B8FC7B344F" blockId="21.[813,1437,1264,1929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
1873
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1346F8B9FB63342F" authority="Hauer" authorityName="Hauer" authorityYear="1847" box="[874,1164,1808,1832]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dubium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1346F8B9FBAF342F" box="[874,1088,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthoceras dubium</emphasis>
|
||||
Hauer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Mojsisovics; p. 3–4; pl. 1, fig. 4, 5
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301F8F9FB7F348F" blockId="21.[813,1437,1264,1929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
1877
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1358F8F9FB52346F" authority="Munster" authorityName="Munster" box="[884,1213,1872,1896]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1358F8F9FBA3346F" box="[884,1100,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
Münster
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Barrande; Supplément, p. 65–66; pl. 483, fig. 4–15
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C2910BBFF42FE653224" blockId="22.[151,775,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1882
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C2910FAFF42FDBA3204" authority="Mojsisovics" authorityName="Mojsisovics" box="[214,597,235,259]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="campanile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C2910FAFF42FE263204" box="[214,457,235,259]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Orthoceras campanile</emphasis>
|
||||
Mojsisovics
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Mojsisovics; p. 291; pl. 93, fig. 1–4, 11
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C2910BBFE82FEC63264" blockId="22.[151,775,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1882
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C2910FEFE82FDEE3244" authority="Munster" authorityName="Munster" box="[210,513,299,323]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C2910FEFE82FE703244" box="[210,415,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Orthoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
Münster
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Mojsisovics; p. 291; pl. 92, fig. 10–12
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C2910BBFEC2FE0032A4" blockId="22.[151,775,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1882
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C2910FAFEC2FDF33284" authority="Klipstein" authorityName="Klipstein" box="[214,540,363,387]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="politum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C2910FAFEC2FE403284" box="[214,431,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Orthoceras politum</emphasis>
|
||||
Klipstein
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Mojsisovics; p. 293; pl. 92, fig. 13–14; pl. 93, fig. 7–8
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C2910BBFE02FEC332E4" blockId="22.[151,775,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1899
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C2910FFFE02FDA332C4" authority="Mojsisovics" authorityName="Mojsisovics" box="[211,588,427,451]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="campanile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C2910FFFE02FE2C32C4" box="[211,451,427,451]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Orthoceras campanile</emphasis>
|
||||
Mojsisovics
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Tommasi; p. 16; pl. 2, fig. 1, 1a
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C2910BBFE42FF1E3124" blockId="22.[151,775,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1899
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C2910FEFE42FDFD3104" authority="Klipstein" authorityName="Klipstein" box="[210,530,491,515]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="politum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C2910FEFE42FE483104" box="[210,423,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Orthoceras politum</emphasis>
|
||||
Klipstein
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Tommasi; p. 16; pl. 2, fig. 2, 2a
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C291301FF42FC203224" blockId="22.[813,1436,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1907
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C291342FF42FB193204" authority="Mojsisovics" authorityName="Mojsisovics" box="[878,1270,235,259]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="campanile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C291342FF42FB8A3204" box="[878,1125,235,259]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Orthoceras campanile</emphasis>
|
||||
Mojsisovics
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Reis; p. 113– 114; pl. 1, fig. 1
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C291301FE82FB223264" blockId="22.[813,1436,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1952
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C291345FE82FB753244" authority="Munster" authorityName="Munster" box="[873,1178,299,323]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C291345FE82FBD83244" box="[873,1079,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Orthoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
Münster
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Leonardi & Polo; p. 8; pl. 1, fig. 1, 4, 9, 11, 12; pl. 2, fig. 51–52
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C291301FEC2FC0932A4" blockId="22.[813,1436,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1964
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C29135FFEC5FACE3284" authority="(Klipstein)" baseAuthorityName="Klipstein" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[883,1313,363,387]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="politum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C29135FFEC5FBE83284" box="[883,1031,364,387]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C291469FEC2FB743284" box="[1093,1179,363,387]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">politum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Klipstein)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Sweet; p. K229; fig. 156, 4a
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C291301FE02FC5032E4" blockId="22.[813,1436,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1964
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C291344FE05FB0A32C4" authority="(Munster)" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[872,1253,427,451]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C291344FE05FC1332C4" box="[872,1020,428,451]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C29140FFE02FB9E32C4" box="[1059,1137,427,451]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
(Münster)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Sweet; p. K229; fig. 156, 4b–c
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C291301FE42FBB83124" blockId="22.[813,1436,235,547]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
1973
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C291346FE42FACC3104" authority="(Mojsisovics)" baseAuthorityName="Mojsisovics" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[874,1315,491,515]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Michelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="campanile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C291346FE42FB673104" box="[874,1160,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Michelinoceras campanile</emphasis>
|
||||
(Mojsisovics)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Rieber; p. 71–72; pl. 17, fig. 11, 26–27
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="AACE6645FFA42C29108BF89FFE563478" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12005178" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005178/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[167,198,1846,1866]" targetBox="[174,1413,679,1787]" targetPageId="22" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA42C29108BF89FFE563478" blockId="22.[167,1421,1846,1919]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C29108BF89FFF35344D" bold="true" box="[167,218,1846,1866]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 9</emphasis>
|
||||
Lectotype and paralectotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA42C2911D8F89FFCC3344D" authority="(MUnster, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[500,812,1846,1866]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="22" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C2911D8F89FFD4B344D" box="[500,676,1846,1866]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Trematoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA42C291281F89FFCC9344D" author="MUnster, G. G." box="[685,806,1846,1866]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="ref25706" refString="MUnster, G. G. (1841). Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefundenen Versteinerungen [Description and illustration of the fossils found in the limey marls of St. Cassian]." type="book" year="1841">MÜnster, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Carnian of the Cassian Formation.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C2914B3F89FFB2C344D" bold="true" box="[1183,1219,1846,1866]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A, C</emphasis>
|
||||
SNSB-BSPG AS VII 1014, lectotype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C29112CF8F8FED53462" bold="true" box="[256,314,1873,1893]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B, D–F</emphasis>
|
||||
SNSB-BSPG AS VII 1015,paralectotype.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C2912AAF8F8FD7B3462" bold="true" box="[646,660,1873,1893]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
|
||||
External (lateral?) view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C291370F8F8FC873462" bold="true" box="[860,872,1873,1893]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Apertural view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C2913DDF8F8FC113462" bold="true" box="[1009,1022,1873,1893]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Longitudinal section.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C291495F8F8FB273462" bold="true" box="[1209,1224,1873,1893]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">D</emphasis>
|
||||
Apical view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C291519F8F8FAAF3462" bold="true" box="[1333,1344,1873,1893]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">E</emphasis>
|
||||
Lateral view, venter right.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA42C29116FF8C2FEA13478" bold="true" box="[323,334,1899,1919]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">F</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="AACE6645FFA52C281084F91EFAB535E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12005216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005216/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[168,199,1719,1739]" targetBox="[174,1412,240,1660]" targetPageId="23" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA52C281084F91EFAB535E2" blockId="23.[167,1370,1719,1765]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C281084F91EFF0835CC" bold="true" box="[168,231,1719,1739]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</emphasis>
|
||||
Reconstructions of non-ammonoid cephalopods from the Anisian of Monte San Giorgio.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C2813CDF91EFC0035CC" bold="true" box="[993,1007,1719,1739]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA52C2813D8F91EFAD535CC" authority="(Reis, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Reis" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1012,1338,1719,1739]" class="Cephalopoda" genus="Breviconoteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="breviconus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C2813D8F91EFB3935CC" box="[1012,1238,1719,1739]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Breviconoteuthis breviconus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA52C2814F3F91EFADB35CC" author="Reis, O. M." box="[1247,1332,1719,1739]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="113 - 152" refId="ref26484" refString="Reis, O. M. (1907). Eine Fauna des Wettersteinkalkes, Nachtrag zu den Cephalopoden [A fauna of the Wetterstein limestones, supplement to the cephalopods]. Geognostische Jahreshefte, 18, 113 - 152. (in German)." type="journal article" year="1907">Reis, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C28156EF91EFAA135CC" bold="true" box="[1346,1358,1719,1739]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA52C28108BF978FEB835E2" box="[167,343,1745,1765]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Xiphoteuthidae" genus="Mojsisovicsteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C28108BF978FED735E2" box="[167,312,1745,1765]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Mojsisovicsteuthis</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C281171F978FE8535E2" bold="true" box="[349,362,1745,1765]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA52C281142F978FD8D35E2" authority="Pohle & Klug, 2024" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" box="[366,610,1745,1765]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Ticinoteuthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chuchichaeschtli" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C281142F978FD8D35E2" box="[366,610,1745,1765]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ticinoteuthis chuchichaeschtli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F657A4FFA52C28124BF978FD0735E2" box="[615,744,1745,1765]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C2812C2F978FD1235E2" bold="true" box="[750,765,1745,1765]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA52C28132DF978FBD635E2" authority="(MUnster, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[769,1081,1745,1765]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C28132DF978FC5F35E2" box="[769,944,1745,1765]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Trematoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA52C281396F978FBDC35E2" author="MUnster, G. G." box="[954,1075,1745,1765]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref25706" refString="MUnster, G. G. (1841). Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefundenen Versteinerungen [Description and illustration of the fossils found in the limey marls of St. Cassian]." type="book" year="1841">MÜnster, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C28146DF978FBA335E2" bold="true" box="[1089,1100,1745,1765]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA52C28147CF978FAB535E2" authority="Pieroni, 2022" authorityName="Pieroni" authorityYear="2022" box="[1104,1370,1745,1765]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Tainoceratidae" genus="Enoploceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rieberi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C28147CF978FB0735E2" box="[1104,1256,1745,1765]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Enoploceras rieberi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA52C2814C1F978FAB535E2" author="Pieroni, V." box="[1261,1370,1745,1765]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref26133" refString="Pieroni, V. (2022). Middle Triassic Nautilida from the Besano Formation of Monte San Giorgio Switzerland. Swiss Journal of Palaeontology, 141, 21. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13358 - 022 - 00263 - 1" type="journal volume" year="2022">Pieroni, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA52C2810BBF8B5FDE63453" blockId="23.[151,775,1820,1876]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
1991
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA52C2810FFF8B4FDC03433" authority="(Munster)" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[211,559,1820,1844]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C2810FFF8B4FE543433" box="[211,443,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Trematoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
(Münster)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–Bizzarini & Gnoli; p. 112; pl. 1, fig. 1–4; pl. 2, fig. 1–2
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA52C271301F8B5FD6B3024" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA52C271301F8B5FD6B3024" blockId="23.[813,1436,1820,1877]" lastBlockId="24.[151,776,235,803]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C281301F8B5FC4A3433" bold="true" box="[813,933,1820,1844]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA52C281301F8B5FC4F3433" box="[813,928,1820,1844]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Despite the long research history and its status as type species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA52C28143BF894FB473453" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[1047,1192,1853,1876]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA52C28143BF894FB473453" box="[1047,1192,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA52C2814EBF895FAC63453" box="[1223,1321,1852,1876]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
was never designated for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C271115FF45FE4E3204" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[313,417,235,259]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C271115FF45FE4E3204" box="[313,417,235,259]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">T. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAA2C27119CFF45FDB73204" author="MUnster, G. G." box="[432,600,235,259]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref25706" refString="MUnster, G. G. (1841). Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefundenen Versteinerungen [Description and illustration of the fossils found in the limey marls of St. Cassian]." type="book" year="1841">Münster (1841)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
mentioned that the species was not rare in the Cassian Formation, but it is not clear how many specimens he had at his disposal, though he illustrated
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E8B7FD44FFAA2C2711ACFEE2FDC03264" box="[384,559,331,355]" count="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
that can be considered as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAA2C2710C2FEC5FEA13283" box="[238,334,364,388]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Only the specimen on his pl. 14, fig 2c (SNSB-BSPG
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFAA2C271107FE22FEA432A4" box="[299,331,395,419]" name="American Samoa" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<date id="8A0F100DFFAA2C27117DFE25FE4032A4" box="[337,431,395,419]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1014-07">VII 1014</date>
|
||||
) has been sectioned to show the structure of the septal necks (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="668A2A48FFAA2C2711CCFE02FDBB32C4" box="[480,596,427,451]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[167,198,1846,1866]" captionTargetBox="[174,1413,679,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-137@22.[170,1417,675,1791]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 9 Lectotype and paralectotype of Trematoceras elegans (MÜnster, 1841) from the Carnian of the Cassian Formation. A, C SNSB-BSPG AS VII 1014, lectotype. B, D–F SNSB-BSPG AS VII 1015,paralectotype. A External (lateral?) view. B Apertural view. C Longitudinal section. D Apical view. E Lateral view, venter right. F Ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005178" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005178/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This specimen is thus best suited as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAA2C2711AAFE62FE0732E4" box="[390,488,459,483]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and is here designated as such. Nevertheless, the specimen is strongly corroded and does not show cameral deposits. These are clearly visible in specimen SNSB-BSPG
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFAA2C27119FFD82FE3C3144" box="[435,467,555,579]" name="American Samoa" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">AS</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<date id="8A0F100DFFAA2C2711F0FD85FDD23144" box="[476,573,555,579]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1015-07">VII 1015</date>
|
||||
, figured on pl. 14, fig 2b in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAA2C2710D9FDE5FE733164" author="MUnster, G. G." box="[245,412,587,611]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref25706" refString="MUnster, G. G. (1841). Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefundenen Versteinerungen [Description and illustration of the fossils found in the limey marls of St. Cassian]." type="book" year="1841">Münster (1841)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, which we designate as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAA2C2712B6FDE2FF293183" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="668A2A48FFAA2C2710F9FDC2FE8E3184" box="[213,353,619,643]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[167,198,1846,1866]" captionTargetBox="[174,1413,679,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-137@22.[170,1417,675,1791]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 9 Lectotype and paralectotype of Trematoceras elegans (MÜnster, 1841) from the Carnian of the Cassian Formation. A, C SNSB-BSPG AS VII 1014, lectotype. B, D–F SNSB-BSPG AS VII 1015,paralectotype. A External (lateral?) view. B Apertural view. C Longitudinal section. D Apical view. E Lateral view, venter right. F Ventral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005178" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005178/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 9B, D–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). We do not designate the other specimens in Münster’s collection as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAA2C27122AFD22FD4B31A4" box="[518,676,651,675]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, as their internal characters are unknown and accordingly, there is a small chance that these specimens represent separate species. Nevertheless, we think that it is likely that there is only a single species in the Cassian Formation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAA2C2710BBFCE5FEEA3782" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAA2C2710BBFCE5FEEA3782" blockId="24.[151,775,844,1157]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C2710BBFCE5FEE53063" bold="true" box="[151,266,844,868]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C271132FCE4FE5D3063" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[286,434,845,868]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C271132FCE4FE5D3063" box="[286,434,845,868]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with expansion rate (ER) of about 5°, relative siphuncular size (RSS) of approximately 0.1 and relative cameral length (RCL) between 0.5 and 1.5. Septal necks very short, constricting siphuncle slightly at septal foramen. Lamellar cameral deposits present, arranged radially in petal-shaped sectors. Embryonic shell relatively large, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFAA2C271279FBA4FD753723" box="[597,666,1037,1061]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter compared to an adult size of at least
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFAA2C271245FB85FD563743" box="[617,697,1068,1092]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, possibly up to
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFAA2C271129FBE5FEBB3763" box="[261,340,1100,1124]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(poor data). Endosiphuncular deposits unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAA2C2710BBFB07FACD3284" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAA2C2710BBFB07FACD3284" blockId="24.[151,775,1198,1926]" lastBlockId="24.[813,1436,235,387]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C2710BBFB07FF1537C1" bold="true" box="[151,250,1198,1222]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E8B7FD44FFAA2C271125FB07FE7037C1" box="[265,415,1198,1222]" count="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">16 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<location id="FB6E6016FFAA2C27123EFB07FD3337C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761887DBFFA72C261301FBC7FBEE3182:FB6E6016FFAA2C27123EFB07FD3337C1" box="[530,732,1198,1222]" name="Besano Formation" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Besano Formation</location>
|
||||
are comfortably assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C27118FFB66FDD837E1" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[419,567,1231,1254]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C27118FFB66FDD837E1" box="[419,567,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, e.g., due to visibly central siphuncle.
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E8B7FD44FFAA2C271145FB47FDF83601" box="[361,535,1262,1286]" count="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
were sectioned, one of them revealing septal necks, confirming the species assignment. The rest of the material was assumed to represent the same species due to the general low morphological variability. Further
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E8B7FD44FFAA2C27119AFAC7FDA63681" box="[438,585,1390,1414]" count="19" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">19 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
were only poorly preserved (e.g., as external moulds) but agree in cross section and expansion rate and thus, an assignment to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C2710BBFA66FE9036E1" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[151,383,1486,1510]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C2710BBFA66FE9036E1" box="[151,383,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trematoceras elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is assumed. In addition to the
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2712E2FA67FE5E3501" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E8B7FD44FFAA2C2712E2FA67FEE63501" count="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271135FA47FE413501" box="[281,430,1518,1542]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ 3770</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271195FA47FE1B3501" box="[441,500,1518,1542]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271195FA47FE003501" box="[441,495,1518,1542]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3781</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2711D0FA47FE8D3521" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2711D0FA47FDDD3501" box="[508,562,1518,1542]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">3782</specimenCode>
|
||||
) already illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAA2C2710ECF9A7FEB23521" author="Rieber, H." box="[192,349,1550,1574]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref26613" refString="Rieber, H. (1973). Cephalopoden aus der Grenznitumenzone (Mittlere Trias)" type="book" year="1973">Rieber (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27115EF9A7FD453521" box="[370,682,1550,1574]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
we include
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2711D3F9A7FD493521" box="[511,678,1550,1574]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ 30979</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271295F9A7FCE83521" box="[697,775,1550,1574]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271295F9A7FD3B3521" box="[697,724,1550,1574]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">38</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2712F4F9A7FCED3521" box="[728,770,1550,1574]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">255</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710BBF987FF0A3541" box="[151,229,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2710BBF987FF5D3541" box="[151,178,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">38</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C27109AF987FF0F3541" box="[182,224,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">348</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710DFF987FEAF3541" box="[243,320,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2710DFF987FEE13541" box="[243,270,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">38</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C27113EF987FED33541" box="[274,316,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">625</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271163F987FE4A3541" box="[335,421,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">38,651–</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271189F987FE1B3541" box="[421,500,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">38,654,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27122EF987FDA03541" box="[514,591,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">38,669,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271272F987FD443541" box="[606,683,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">38,693,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271295F987FCE83541" box="[697,775,1582,1606]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">38,966,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710BBF9E7FF0A3561" box="[151,229,1614,1638]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">38,993,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710DBF9E7FEAB3561" box="[247,324,1614,1638]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">39,021,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27117BF9E7FE403561" box="[343,431,1614,1638]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">39,024–</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271183F9E7FE193561" box="[431,502,1614,1638]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">39030,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271224F9E7FD8E3561" box="[520,609,1614,1638]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">39,056–</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27124CF9E7FD483561" box="[608,679,1614,1638]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">39065,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271295F9E7FCE83561" box="[697,775,1614,1638]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">39,486,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710BBF9C7FF0A3581" box="[151,229,1646,1670]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">39,587.</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710C3F9C7FE1B35C1" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="38.651" location="CH" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="-38.654" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 3770, 3781, 3782, PIMUZ 30979, 38, 255, 348, 625, PIMUZ 29943" specimenCount="3">
|
||||
<collectorName id="5344531BFFAA2C2710C3F9C7FE923581" box="[239,381,1646,1670]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Furthermore</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2711A0F9C7FDC33581" box="[396,556,1646,1670]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ 29943</specimenCode>
|
||||
is noted as loaned to the
|
||||
<collectorName id="5344531BFFAA2C2710CFF927FEC135A2" box="[227,302,1678,1701]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Museo</collectorName>
|
||||
dei fossili del
|
||||
<collectorName id="5344531BFFAA2C2711FEF927FD4535A1" box="[466,682,1678,1702]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Monte San Giorgio</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="5344531BFFAA2C271294F927FCE835A1" box="[696,775,1678,1702]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Meride</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFAA2C2710B3F907FF2835C1" box="[159,199,1710,1734]" name="Switzerland" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) and was not investigated.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<collectorName id="5344531BFFAA2C2711D0F907FDFC35C2" box="[508,531,1710,1733]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">In</collectorName>
|
||||
total, this adds up to
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E8B7FD44FFAA2C2710BBF967FEC335E1" box="[151,300,1742,1766]" count="36" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">36 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
from the
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2711B1F967FEB03421" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<location id="FB6E6016FFAA2C2711B1F967FDC435E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761887DBFFA72C261301FBC7FBEE3182:FB6E6016FFAA2C2711B1F967FDC435E2" box="[413,555,1742,1765]" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" name="upper Lower" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">upper Lower</location>
|
||||
and middle
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="1E6AACB7FFAA2C271294F967FE4C3401" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Besano Formation. Stratigraphic</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
distribution of the material: bed 41 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271093F8A7FEB03421" box="[191,351,1806,1830]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ 29943</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271145F8A7FE593421" box="[361,438,1806,1830]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271145F8A7FE6B3421" box="[361,388,1806,1830]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">39</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2711A4F8A7FE5D3421" box="[392,434,1806,1830]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">056</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271191F8A7FDFC3421" box="[445,531,1806,1830]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271191F8A7FDE73421" box="[445,520,1806,1830]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">39,586</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271236F8A7FCE83421" box="[538,775,1806,1830]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
bed 45 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C27125CF8A7FCED3421" box="[624,770,1806,1830]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ 3781</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710BBF887FF023441" box="[151,237,1838,1862]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2710BBF887FF0D3441" box="[151,226,1838,1862]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">39,486</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710DAF887FE043441" box="[246,491,1838,1862]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
bed 47 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C27117EF887FE073441" box="[338,488,1838,1862]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ 3782</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2711D8F887FDA53441" box="[500,586,1838,1862]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2711D8F887FDD03441" box="[500,575,1838,1862]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">30,979</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27127FF887FCE83441" box="[595,775,1838,1862]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">bed 49 (39,587),</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710BBF8E7FEAB3461" box="[151,324,1870,1894]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">bed 58 (39,057,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271162F8E7FE4B3461" box="[334,420,1870,1894]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">39,058),</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271182F8E7FD4A3461" box="[430,677,1870,1894]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
bed 61 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271220F8E7FD4D3461" box="[524,674,1870,1894]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ 3770</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271283F8E7FCE83461" box="[687,775,1870,1894]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271283F8E7FD163461" box="[687,761,1870,1894]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">39,024</specimenCode>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710BBF8C7FF303481" box="[151,223,1902,1926]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2710BBF8C7FF343481" box="[151,219,1902,1926]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">39030</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2710C5F8C7FED03481" box="[233,319,1902,1926]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C2710C5F8C7FEDB3481" box="[233,308,1902,1926]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">39,065</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271165F8C7FDA03481" box="[329,591,1902,1926]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
bed 69 (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271184F8C7FDA43481" box="[424,587,1902,1926]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ 38966</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271275F8C7FD403481" box="[601,687,1902,1926]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="AE179EB6FFAA2C271275F8C7FD4B3481" box="[601,676,1902,1926]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">38,993</specimenCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271296F8C7FCE83481" box="[698,775,1902,1926]" collectionCode="PIMUZ" country="Switzerland" latitude="39.057" location="upper Lower" longLatPrecision="70" longitude="39.058" municipality="Besano Formation. Stratigraphic" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="PIMUZ 29943, 39, 056, 39,586, PIMUZ 3781, 39,486, PIMUZ 3782, 30,979, PIMUZ 3770, 39,024, 39030, 39,065, PIMUZ 38966, 38,993" specimenCount="36">bed 72</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271301FF42FC363204" box="[813,985,235,259]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C271318FF42FC663204" box="[820,905,235,259]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
38255,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2713CDFF42FBC13204" box="[993,1070,235,259]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">38,348,</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27141AFF42FB623204" box="[1078,1165,235,259]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">38,625),</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2714B9FF42FA733204" box="[1173,1436,235,259]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
bed 74 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C2714C3FF42FAAB3204" box="[1263,1348,235,259]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
39021),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271301FEA2FBD53224" box="[813,1082,267,291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
bed 83, (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C2713A0FEA2FC0E3224" box="[908,993,267,291]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
38693),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27146EFEA2FAA63224" box="[1090,1353,267,291]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
bed 88 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C2714B0FEA2FB1E3224" box="[1180,1265,267,291]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
39059),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27157DFEA2FC303244" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
bed 94 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C271318FE82FC663244" box="[820,905,299,323]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
39060),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2713CAFE82FB063244" box="[998,1257,299,323]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
bed 98 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C271410FE82FB7E3244" box="[1084,1169,299,323]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
38651–
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2714C5FE82FC0A3264" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
38,654), bed 100 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C271318FEE2FC663264" box="[820,905,331,355]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
38669),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C2713DCFEE2FAE83264" box="[1008,1287,331,355]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
bed 104 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C271472FEE2FB5C3264" box="[1118,1203,331,355]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
39061,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27153EFEE2FA873264" box="[1298,1384,331,355]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">39,062),</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C271558FEE2FBE23284" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
bed 148 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C27134DFEC2FC593284" box="[865,950,363,387]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
39063),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4ED93C90FFAA2C27143FFEC2FACD3284" box="[1043,1314,363,387]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
bed 162 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="98A0AE08FFAA2C27145AFEC2FB243284" box="[1142,1227,363,387]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/25wz-z17r" name="Palaontologisches Institut und Museum der Universitat Zurich" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PIMUZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
39064).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAA2C271301FE05FAC43062" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAA2C271301FE05FAC43062" blockId="24.[813,1437,428,869]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C271301FE05FC5932C3" bold="true" box="[813,950,428,452]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: The specimens from Monte San Giorgio are either preserved as internal moulds of phragmocones or body chambers, or as external moulds, leaving essentially a hollow tube in the matrix. The conch is virtually straight with circular cross section. The apertural diameter of the fragments is on average 14.0 mm. The largest specimens, PIMUZ 38348 and 38625 (both from bed 72), have an apertural diameter of
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFAA2C271457FD25FB2431A3" box="[1147,1227,652,676]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, while the smallest specimen, PIMUZ 38693 from bed 83, reaches from
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFAA2C27155DFD04FC9F31E3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2 to 4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. External moulds are usually preserved over a considerable length up to
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFAA2C27140CFD44FB953003" box="[1056,1146,749,773]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="183.0">183 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(PIMUZ 3782, bed 47; see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAA2C271301FCA4FC593022" author="Rieber, H." box="[813,950,781,805]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref26613" refString="Rieber, H. (1973). Cephalopoden aus der Grenznitumenzone (Mittlere Trias)" type="book" year="1973">Rieber, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), while internal moulds are usually broken into shorter fragments. The expansion rate remains constant within te same specimen, on average 4.9°.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAA2C261301FC27FBAE3124" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAA2C261301FC27FEB63284" blockId="24.[813,1437,910,1926]" lastBlockId="25.[151,776,235,1923]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C271301FC27FC7C30A1" bold="true" box="[813,915,910,934]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAA2C271385FC27FBA930A1" author="Rieber, H." box="[937,1094,910,934]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref26613" refString="Rieber, H. (1973). Cephalopoden aus der Grenznitumenzone (Mittlere Trias)" type="book" year="1973">Rieber (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
considered only the species “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C27131AFC07FB3230C1" authority="(Hauer, 1847)" baseAuthorityName="Hauer" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[822,1245,942,966]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Michelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dubium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C27131AFC07FC3630C1" box="[822,985,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Michelinoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C2713C7FC07FBAF30C1" box="[1003,1088,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">dubium</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hauer, 1847)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C271532FC06FCBA30E1" baseAuthorityName="Mojsisovics" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Michelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="campanile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C271532FC06FAD930C1" box="[1310,1334,943,966]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">M</emphasis>
|
||||
.”
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C271565FC06FCBA30E1" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">campanile</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as possible candidates for the material from the Besano Formation (both differing only in the length of the body chamber and septal spacing) and assigned all material to the latter species. Because he did not section any specimens, his taxonomic identifications are uncertain, as
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAA2C271367FBC7FBCE3781" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[843,1057,1134,1158]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="76 - 82" refId="ref26976" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1981). O sistematicheskom polozhenii triasovykh ortozeratoidej yuga SSSR [On the systematic position of Triassic orthoceratoids from the southern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 56, 76 - 82. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1981">Schastlivceva (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAA2C27141CFBC7FB8B3781" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[1072,1124,1134,1158]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="122 - 129" refId="ref27027" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1986). Nekotorye triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy Severo- Vostoka SSSR [Some Triassic orthoceratoids and nautilids from the northeastern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 61, 122 - 129. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAA2C27145FFBC7FB483781" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[1139,1191,1134,1158]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref27077" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1988). Triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy SSSR [Triassic orthoceratoids and nautiloids of the USSR]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, 229, 1 - 104. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) showed that internal characters set apart the genera. The specimen sectioned here (PIMUZ 39586,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="668A2A48FFAA2C271435FB07FB6937C1" box="[1049,1158,1198,1222]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[167,198,1329,1349]" captionTargetBox="[230,1358,239,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-262@7.[227,1361,236,1316]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 2 Orthoceratoids from the Besano Formation (Middle Triassic) of the Monte San Giorgio,Ticino, Switzerland. A–H: Trematoceras cf. elegans (MÜnster, 1841). A PIMUZ 39056,partially fixed with silicon, bed 41. B PIMUZ 39487,bed 87. C-E PIMUZ 39586, sectioned specimen, bed 45. F–G PIMUZ 39029, bed 61. H PIMUZ 39064,bed 162" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12005108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12005108/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 2D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) confirms an assignment to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C271360FB66FC0F37E1" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[844,992,1231,1254]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C271360FB66FC0F37E1" box="[844,992,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Due to the poor data on most species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C271364FB46FC333601" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[840,988,1263,1286]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C271364FB46FC333601" box="[840,988,1263,1286]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, it is challenging to differentiate between the about 50 species of Triassic orthoceratoids that have been established to date. Internal characters are missing entirely for many Triassic orthoceratoids (listed under “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C2713ADFAC7FC163681" baseAuthorityName="Sweet" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[897,1017,1390,1414]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C2713ADFAC7FC163681" box="[897,1017,1390,1414]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Orthoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="B3330376FFAA2C271402FAC7FB6F3681" box="[1070,1152,1390,1414]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[151,209,238,260]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1 List of all previously described Triassic orthoceratoid species" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
), and intraspecific variation has typically not been investigated. As the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAA2C271567FA26FC9636C1" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAA2C271567FA26FC9636C1" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
morphotype seems to represent the majority of the known trematoceratids, it is likely that many of them belong to this genus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAA2C271409FA47FB123501" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[1061,1277,1518,1542]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref27077" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1988). Triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy SSSR [Triassic orthoceratoids and nautiloids of the USSR]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, 229, 1 - 104. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1988">Schastlivceva, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, at the same time it is also likely that many species represent junior synonyms. Externally, they are all very similar and it is doubtful whether slight variation in the spacing or coarseness of the growth lines justify species separation. It is probable that cameral and endosiphuncular deposits provide additional insights, but knowledge on them is very patchy. There may also be some variation in the length and shape of the septal necks, but they have similarly rarely been investigated. It is furthermore problematic that many species are only available as drawings in old monographs and the original
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAA2C2714B0F8E7FB243461" box="[1180,1227,1870,1894]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material has never been photographed and published (as exemplary shown for the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAB2C2610D4FF45FEC83203" box="[248,295,236,260]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species). These species are thus mostly known from short descriptions that are insufficient from a modern taxonomic perspective. Indeed, it is quite possible that some
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAB2C261164FEE5FE983263" box="[328,375,332,356]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens will prove to be difficult to find or are lost.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261081FE25FEE03684" blockId="25.[151,776,235,1923]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261081FE25FEF532A4" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[173,282,395,419]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261081FE25FEF532A4" box="[173,282,395,419]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been differentiated from other species by its apical angle, the length of its body chamber, cameral spacing, or details in the ornamentation. However, as elaborated above, the variation of most of these characters is so poorly known that the utility of these characters in differentiating between species is doubtful. Already
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C2610BBFDE2FEB33164" author="Quenstedt, F. A." box="[151,348,587,611]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref26387" refString="Quenstedt, F. A. (1849). Petrefactenkunde Deutschlands, 1. Abteilung, 1. Band: Cephalopoden [Palaeontology of Germany, 1 st section, 1 st volume: cephalopods]. TUbingen: Ludwig Friedrich Fues (in German)." type="book" year="1849">Quenstedt (1849)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
was of the opinion that
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2612A5FDE2FEDB3184" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2612BCFDE2FCEF3164" box="[656,768,587,611]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">Orthocera</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” freieslebenense
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Klipstein, 1843 was identical with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2612EEFDC5FF2831A4" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2612EEFDC5FF2831A4" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as according to him, it was based on taphonomic features. This opinion appears to have been accepted by others, as the species has not been studied since then. According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C26111DFD42FE1D3004" author="Quenstedt, F. A." box="[305,498,747,771]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref26387" refString="Quenstedt, F. A. (1849). Petrefactenkunde Deutschlands, 1. Abteilung, 1. Band: Cephalopoden [Palaeontology of Germany, 1 st section, 1 st volume: cephalopods]. TUbingen: Ludwig Friedrich Fues (in German)." type="book" year="1849">Quenstedt (1849)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2612A8FD45FEAF3024" authority="Klipstein, 1843" authorityName="Klipstein" authorityYear="1843" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="ellipticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2612A8FD45FCE93004" box="[644,774,747,771]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">O. ellipticus</emphasis>
|
||||
Klipstein, 1843
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(preoccupied by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C26123DFCA5FF223044" authority="Munster, 1840" authorityName="Munster" authorityYear="1840" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="ellipticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C26123DFCA5FD773024" box="[529,664,779,803]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">O. ellipticus</emphasis>
|
||||
Münster, 1840
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, thus replaced by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2611B6FC85FD163044" authority="d'Orbigny, 1850" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1850" box="[410,761,811,835]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="subellipticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2611B6FC85FDAD3044" box="[410,578,811,835]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">O. subellipticus</emphasis>
|
||||
d’Orbigny, 1850
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), characterised by an elliptical cross section, represents deformed body chambers of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2611CFFCC5FDBF3084" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[483,592,875,899]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2611CFFCC5FDBF3084" box="[483,592,875,899]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, although other authors treated
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C26116DFC25FE0A30A4" authorityName="d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1850" box="[321,485,907,931]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="subellipticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C26116DFC25FE0A30A4" box="[321,485,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">O. subellipticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as valid. Later,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C2612A5FC22FF3230C4" author="Mojsisovics, E. von" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref25449" refString="Mojsisovics, E. von (1882). Die Cephalopoden der mediterranen Triasprovinz [The cephalopods of the mediterranean Triassic province]. K. K. Geologische Reichsanstalt: Vienna. (in German)." type="book" year="1882">Mojsisovics (1882)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
indicated that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2611A0FC05FE1730C4" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[396,504,939,963]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2611A0FC05FE1730C4" box="[396,504,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C26121AFC05FEC230E4" authority="Mojsisovics, 1869" authorityName="Mojsisovics" authorityYear="1869" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Michelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="campanile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C26121AFC05FD2930C4" box="[566,710,939,963]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. campanile</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C2612FDFC02FEC230E4" author="Mojsisovics, E. von" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref25359" refString="Mojsisovics, E. von (1869). Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Cephalopoden-Fauna" type="book" year="1869">Mojsisovics, 1869</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ only in the smaller size of the latter and that intermediate specimens would invalidate the latter species. This was corroborated by Leonardi and Polo (1952), who reported intermediately sized trematoceratids from the Cassian Formation, arguing that the two species cannot be reliably separated. The trematoceratids from the Besano Formation appear to be closer in size to other Anisian specimens. However, according to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C2612ECFB02FEF537E4" author="Quenstedt, F. A." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref26387" refString="Quenstedt, F. A. (1849). Petrefactenkunde Deutschlands, 1. Abteilung, 1. Band: Cephalopoden [Palaeontology of Germany, 1 st section, 1 st volume: cephalopods]. TUbingen: Ludwig Friedrich Fues (in German)." type="book" year="1849">Quenstedt (1849)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, specimens with a “7/
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFAB2C261220FB62FDBF37E4" box="[524,592,1227,1251]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="4.0">4 inch</quantity>
|
||||
diameter” (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2612F8FB62FD0937E4" bold="true" box="[724,742,1227,1251]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">=</emphasis>
|
||||
ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="39499B28FFAB2C2610BBFB42FF033604" box="[151,236,1259,1283]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
) occur as well in the Cassian Formation. Similar sizes have been reported from slightly younger orthoceratoids from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFAB2C26116AFA82FE7A3644" box="[326,405,1323,1347]" name="Austria" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
by Hauer (1847). Generally, the size data is so poor that it does not allow for a species separation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261081FA25FBAE3124" blockId="25.[151,776,235,1923]" lastBlockId="25.[813,1437,235,547]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
We cannot find any convincing argument for splitting the alpine species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261192FA05FDBD36C4" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[446,594,1452,1475]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261192FA05FDBD36C4" box="[446,594,1452,1475]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
into more than one species. While we do not rule out the possibility of several sympatric species, the current species do not reflect natural units, because they were defined based on features that are either known to be variable within the same locality or even within a single specimen, or else are unknown in a lot of specimens. Conversely, characters that might carry some diagnostic value such as those of the siphuncle are poorly known. Therefore, in our opinion, the best approach is to provisionally accept only the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAB2C2610BBF945FF293403" box="[151,198,1772,1796]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261105F945FE7D3404" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[297,402,1771,1795]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261105F945FE7D3404" box="[297,402,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as valid until more data becomes available. Species not included in the synonymy list are therefore regarded as nomina dubia (compare species listed as “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C26112AF8E2FE913464" baseAuthorityName="Sweet" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[262,382,1867,1891]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C26112AF8E2FE913464" box="[262,382,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Orthoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” in Table 3). Norian and Rhaetian orthoceratoids from the alps are poorly known for the most part and currently, we cannot confirm their assignment to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2613A6FEA5FC1B3224" baseAuthorityName="MUnster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[906,1012,267,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2613A6FEA5FC1B3224" box="[906,1012,267,291]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C26142EFEA5FAC43224" baseAuthorityName="von Mojsisovics" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1026,1323,267,291]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="triadicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C26142EFEA5FB793224" box="[1026,1174,268,291]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261492FEA2FAC43224" box="[1214,1323,267,291]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">triadicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
described by Jeletzky and Zapfe (1967) appears to have slightly longer septal necks and a wider siphuncle, but the limited data make it impossible to judge whether this is within the range of intraspecific variation. Of the alpine orthoceratoids where internal characters are known, only “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C26131AFE62FB3E32E4" authority="Hauer, 1846" authorityName="Hauer" authorityYear="1846" box="[822,1233,459,483]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="salinarium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C26131AFE62FC4132E4" box="[822,942,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Orthoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2613E9FE62FBD332E4" box="[965,1084,459,483]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">salinarium</emphasis>
|
||||
Hauer, 1846
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appears to differ in a narrower siphuncle, which is here assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261573FE45FC553124" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Paratrematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261573FE45FC553124" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paratrematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAB2C261301FDE5FBEE3182" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261301FDE5FBEE3182" blockId="25.[813,1436,588,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261301FDE5FC543163" bold="true" box="[813,955,588,612]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
Alps, Europe; Middle–Late Triassic (Anisian–Carnian).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
206
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA72C2A10BBFBC7FBB53742.xml
Normal file
206
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA72C2A10BBFBC7FBB53742.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
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|||
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<mods:namePart id="A208021C199206155C41FDC1D9613693">Klug, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="27D364EC8A94231DAF796726A6558B24">Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität ZÜrich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A10BBFBC7FDC43781" box="[151,555,1134,1158]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A10BBFBC7FDC43781" blockId="21.[151,555,1134,1158]" box="[151,555,1134,1158]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="A54681A1FFA72C2A10BBFBC7FDC43781" box="[151,555,1134,1158]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A10C8FBC7FDC43781" ID-CoL="C5HKG" authority="Eichwald, 1851" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[228,555,1134,1158]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trematoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudorthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10C8FBC7FE6D3782" bold="true" box="[228,386,1134,1157]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
Eichwald, 1851
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A10BBFB06FD4F37C0" box="[151,672,1199,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A10BBFB06FD4F37C0" blockId="21.[151,672,1199,1223]" box="[151,672,1199,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10BBFB06FEC637C0" bold="true" box="[151,297,1199,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA72C2A10BBFB06FF3F37C0" box="[151,208,1199,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1119FB06FD7537C0" authority="Munster, 1841" authorityName="Munster" authorityYear="1841" box="[309,666,1199,1223]" class="Globothalamea" family="Spiroplectamminidae" genus="Orthocera" kingdom="Chromista" order="Lituolida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1119FB06FE1737C0" box="[309,504,1199,1223]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthocera elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A11D2FB19FD7537C0" author="MUnster, G. G." box="[510,666,1199,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref25706" refString="MUnster, G. G. (1841). Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefundenen Versteinerungen [Description and illustration of the fossils found in the limey marls of St. Cassian]." type="book" year="1841">Münster, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A10BBFB58FEF636EF" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A10BBFB58FEF636EF" blockId="21.[151,775,1264,1513]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10BBFB58FEB2360F" bold="true" box="[151,349,1264,1289]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Included species</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1143FB58FD72360E" authority="(Munster, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Munster" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[367,669,1265,1289]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trematoceratidae" genus="Orthocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudorthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1143FB58FE32360E" box="[367,477,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A11DDFB58FD7C360E" author="MUnster, G. G." box="[497,659,1265,1289]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref25706" refString="MUnster, G. G. (1841). Beschreibung und Abbildung der in den Kalkmergelschichten von St. Cassian gefundenen Versteinerungen [Description and illustration of the fossils found in the limey marls of St. Cassian]." type="book" year="1841">Münster, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1282FB58FE74362E" authority="Schastlivceva, 1986" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1986" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="boreale">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1282FB58FF58362E" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. boreale</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A10EFFAB8FE74362E" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[195,411,1297,1321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="122 - 129" refId="ref27027" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1986). Nekotorye triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy Severo- Vostoka SSSR [Some Triassic orthoceratoids and nautilids from the northeastern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 61, 122 - 129. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1986">Schastlivceva, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1182FAB8FCEF362E" authority="Schastlivceva, 1986" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1986" box="[430,768,1297,1321]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="clarum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1182FAB8FDF3362E" box="[430,540,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. clarum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A1205FAB8FCEF362E" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[553,768,1297,1321]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="122 - 129" refId="ref27027" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1986). Nekotorye triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy Severo- Vostoka SSSR [Some Triassic orthoceratoids and nautilids from the northeastern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 61, 122 - 129. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1986">Schastlivceva, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A10BBFA98FE2E364E" authority="Niko et al., 2016" authorityName="Niko" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,449,1329,1353]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hikichii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10BBFA98FEEC364E" box="[151,259,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. hikichii</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A1120FA98FE2E364E" author="Niko, S. & Ehiro, M. & Takaizumi, Y." box="[268,449,1329,1353]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref25956" refString="Niko, S., Ehiro, M., & Takaizumi, Y. (2016). Trematoceras hikichii sp. nov., an Early Triassic orthocerid cephalopod from the Osawa Formation, Miyagi Prefecture, Northeast Japan. Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum, 15, 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="2016">Niko et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A11E3FA98FF24366E" authority="Schastlivceva, 1988" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1988" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insperatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A11E3FA98FD88364F" box="[463,615,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. insperatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A1243FA98FF24366E" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref27077" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1988). Triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy SSSR [Triassic orthoceratoids and nautiloids of the USSR]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, 229, 1 - 104. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1988">Schastlivceva, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A10CFFAF8FD80366E" authority="(Gemmellaro, 1904)" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Gemmellaro" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[227,623,1361,1385]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Michelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lytosiphon" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10CFFAF8FE98366E" box="[227,375,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. lytosiphon</emphasis>
|
||||
(Gemmellaro, 1904)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F657A4FFA72C2A1253FAF8FCEC366F" box="[639,771,1361,1385]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A10BBFAD8FD88368E" authority="Schastlivceva, 1981" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,615,1393,1417]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mangishlakense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10BBFAD8FE81368E" box="[151,366,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. mangishlakense</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A11A9FAD8FD88368E" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[389,615,1393,1417]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="76 - 82" refId="ref26976" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1981). O sistematicheskom polozhenii triasovykh ortozeratoidej yuga SSSR [On the systematic position of Triassic orthoceratoids from the southern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 56, 76 - 82. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1981">Schastlivceva, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A12A9FAD8FE8336AE" authority="Schastlivceva, 1988" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1988" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="solidum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A12A9FAD8FCE8368E" box="[645,775,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. solidum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A10BBFA38FE8336AE" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[151,364,1425,1449]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref27077" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1988). Triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy SSSR [Triassic orthoceratoids and nautiloids of the USSR]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, 229, 1 - 104. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1988">Schastlivceva, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1157FA38FCEE36AE" ID-CoL="C5HKJ" authority="(Kiparisova, 1954)" baseAuthorityName="Kiparisova" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[379,769,1424,1449]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="subcampanile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1157FA38FDC136AE" box="[379,558,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. subcampanile</emphasis>
|
||||
(Kiparisova, 1954)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A10BBFA18FE1B36CE" authority="Schastlivceva, 1981" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,500,1457,1481]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="vulgare">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10BBFA18FEE536CE" box="[151,266,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. vulgare</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A1135FA18FE1B36CE" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[281,500,1457,1481]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="76 - 82" refId="ref26976" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1981). O sistematicheskom polozhenii triasovykh ortozeratoidej yuga SSSR [On the systematic position of Triassic orthoceratoids from the southern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 56, 76 - 82. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1981">Schastlivceva, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1226FA18FEFC36EE" authority="Niko & Ehiro, 2020" authorityName="Niko & Ehiro" authorityYear="2020" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="watanabei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1226FA18FD7036CE" box="[522,671,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. watanabei</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA72C2A1283FA18FEFC36EE" author="Niko, S. & Ehiro, M." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref25862" refString="Niko, S., & Ehiro, M. (2020). Trematoceras watanabei, a new orthoconic nautiloid species from the Middle Triassic Fukkoshi Formation, Miyagi Prefecture, Northeast Japan. Bulletin of the Tohoku University Museum, 19, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2020">Niko & Ehiro, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A10BBF9BBFD92358D" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A10BBF9BBFD92358D" blockId="21.[151,775,1554,1674]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10BBF9BBFE92352D" bold="true" box="[151,381,1554,1578]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Emended diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Trematoceratid with moderate to wide septal spacing and relatively wide, tubular, central siphuncles and orthochoanitic to suborthochoanitic septal necks with gradual septal neck transition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A10BBF91AFB1730E4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A10BBF91AFAC832A4" blockId="21.[151,775,1715,1931]" lastBlockId="21.[813,1437,235,995]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A10BBF91AFF1235CC" bold="true" box="[151,253,1715,1739]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
: Differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A11BBF91AFDD535CC" box="[407,570,1715,1739]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Michelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A11BBF91AFDD535CC" box="[407,570,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Michelinoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its shorter septal necks, a much larger protoconch with an initial chamber that is shorter than the subsequent chambers and a conical apex with a cicatrix. Additionally, the pronounced lamellar cameral deposits are unique to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1241F89DFCEE344C" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[621,769,1844,1867]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1241F89DFCEE344C" box="[621,769,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, producing star- or petal-shaped impressions. However, until the taphonomy, growth and formation of cameral deposits are better understood, the absence of this character should not be treated as diagnostic.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1533FEA5FC963244" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Paratrematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1533FEA5FC963244" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Paratrematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs mainly in having a narrower siphuncle with more sharply bent septal necks, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1531FEE2FC7C3284" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1986" class="Cephalopoda" genus="Pseudotemperoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1531FEE2FC7C3284" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pseudotemperoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possesses expanded siphuncular segments and a tendency towards narrower cameral spacing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A136EFE05FB1730E4" blockId="21.[813,1437,235,995]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
Note that the above list of species includes only those with known internal structures. Many of the about 50 described species of Triassic orthoceratoids are only known from external characters and cannot be assigned to any genus with confidence and are considered nomina dubia. We also made only a minimal attempt to synonymise some of the previously described species, although we consider them more prevalent. “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1536FD22FB8331C4" authority="Gemmellaro, 1904" authorityName="Gemmellaro" authorityYear="1904" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lytosiphon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1536FD22FA7D31A4" box="[1306,1426,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Orthoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
”
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1301FD02FC7331C4" box="[813,924,683,707]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">lytosiphon</emphasis>
|
||||
Gemmellaro, 1904
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Norian of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3C75F82FFFA72C2A1566FD02FA6B31C4" box="[1354,1412,683,707]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sicily</collectingRegion>
|
||||
is here reassigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A1428FD65FB7731E4" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[1028,1176,716,739]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1428FD65FB7731E4" box="[1028,1176,716,739]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as its internal characters appear to be virtually identical with the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA72C2A153EFD45FAAE3003" box="[1298,1345,748,772]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species. We do not synonymise it with the latter species because we follow previously established or at least suspected synonymies. To further clarify the taxonomic status of the various
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA72C2A13FAFCC5FB2C3084" box="[982,1219,875,899]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A13FAFCC5FB853084" box="[982,1130,876,899]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and other Triassic orthoceratoids, the original
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA72C2A145DFC25FB4F30A3" box="[1137,1184,908,932]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens should be reinvestigated together with new material and analysed with quantitative morphometric methods.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA72C2A1301FBA5FBB53742" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA72C2A1301FBA5FBB53742" blockId="21.[813,1436,1036,1093]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA72C2A1301FBA5FC543723" bold="true" box="[813,955,1036,1060]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
Worldwide; Early–Late Triassic (Olenekian–Norian, Rhaetian?).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
122
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA82C2510BBFB5BFAA83204.xml
Normal file
122
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFA82C2510BBFB5BFAA83204.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="9760E70B7D5C4F703D5AA453953CBABB">Klug, Christian</mods:namePart>
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|
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|
||||
<treatment id="761887DBFFA82C2510BBFB5BFAA83204" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761887DBFFA82C2510BBFB5BFAA83204" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/761887DBFFA82C2510BBFB5BFAA83204" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBFB5BFF24362D" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBFB5BFF24362D" blockId="26.[151,775,1265,1322]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<heading id="A54681A1FFA82C2510BBFB5BFF24362D" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C2510C4FB58FF24362D" authority="Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata, 2018" authorityName="Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata" authorityYear="2018" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trematoceratidae" genus="Phatthalungoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" subClass="Orthoceratoidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510C4FB58FE2E360E" bold="true" box="[232,449,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Phatthalungoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata, 2018
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBFAFAFD35368B" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBFAFAFD35368B" blockId="26.[151,775,1363,1420]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510BBFAFAFEE5366C" bold="true" box="[151,266,1363,1387]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Trematoceratid with depressed cross section, short chambers and expanded siphuncular segments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBFA1CFE8336EA" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBFA1CFE8336EA" blockId="26.[151,775,1460,1517]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510BBFA1CFEC036CB" bold="true" box="[151,303,1460,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA82C2510BBFA1CFF3F36CA" box="[151,208,1461,1485]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C25116EFA1CFDB036CA" box="[322,607,1461,1485]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C25116EFA1CFDE436CA" authorityName="Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata" authorityYear="2018" box="[322,523,1461,1485]" genus="Phatthalungoceras" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="genus">Phatthalungoceras</taxonomicName>
|
||||
srisuki
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata, 2018
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBF9BFFDBC3529" box="[151,595,1558,1582]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBF9BFFDBC3529" blockId="26.[151,595,1558,1582]" box="[151,595,1558,1582]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510BBF9BFFEB73529" bold="true" box="[151,344,1558,1582]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Included species</emphasis>
|
||||
: Only the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA82C2511E5F9BFFE173529" box="[457,504,1558,1582]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBF9FEFEEA3497" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBF9FEFEEA3497" blockId="26.[151,775,1623,1936]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510BBF9FEFF123568" bold="true" box="[151,253,1623,1647]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
: The only known specimen was first described as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C25109AF9D1FE823588" box="[182,365,1655,1679]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Tienoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C25109AF9D1FEC53588" box="[182,298,1656,1679]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Tienoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. A
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Tongtherm et al. (2016) and later established as new species and genus by Tongtherm and Nabhitabhata (2018). However, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA82C25120EF91EFD6D35C8" box="[546,642,1719,1743]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
is relatively poorly preserved, and judging by the illustrations, it is possible that the reported depressed cross section is a result of compaction or erosion. If this is the case, the genus is essentially identical with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C251207F89EFCE83448" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1986" box="[555,775,1847,1871]" class="Cephalopoda" genus="Pseudotemperoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251207F89EFCE83448" box="[555,775,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotemperoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
due to its short chambers and expanded siphuncular segments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C251301FF42FAA83204" box="[813,1351,235,259]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C251301FF42FAA83204" blockId="26.[813,1351,235,259]" box="[813,1351,235,259]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251301FF42FC5A3204" bold="true" box="[813,949,235,259]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Occurrence</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFA82C2513EDFF42FBCD3204" box="[961,1058,235,259]" name="Thailand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; Middle Triassic (Anisian).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
112
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112
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
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<mods:namePart id="3135DBB86E6E91185984431194776D56">Klug, Christian</mods:namePart>
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|
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<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C251301FE84FB3A3242" box="[813,1237,300,325]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
|
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<heading id="A54681A1FFA82C251301FE84FB3A3242" box="[813,1237,300,325]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C251355FE85FB3A3242" authority="Doguzhaeva, 1994" authorityName="Doguzhaeva" authorityYear="1994" box="[889,1237,300,325]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Boggyoceratidae" genus="Zhuravlevia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" subClass="Orthoceratoidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251355FE85FBE93243" bold="true" box="[889,1030,300,324]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Zhuravlevia</emphasis>
|
||||
Doguzhaeva, 1994
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C251301FEC4FC133101" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C251301FEC4FC133101" blockId="26.[813,1437,365,518]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251301FEC4FC4F3282" bold="true" box="[813,928,365,389]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Small orthocone with circular cross section, siphuncle central with short suborthochoanitic septal necks and slightly expanded siphuncular segments, septal spacing relatively wide, cameral and endosiphuncular deposits unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C251301FD86FB06318E" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C251301FD86FA653140" blockId="26.[813,1418,559,583]" box="[813,1418,559,583]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251301FD86FC503140" bold="true" box="[813,959,559,583]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA82C251301FD86FC893140" box="[813,870,559,583]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C2513E7FD86FA653140" authority="Doguzhaeva, 1994" authorityName="Doguzhaeva" authorityYear="1994" box="[971,1418,559,583]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Boggyoceratidae" genus="Zhuravlevia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mixosiphonata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="insperata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2513E7FD86FB533140" box="[971,1212,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Zhuravlevia insperata</emphasis>
|
||||
Doguzhaeva, 1994
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C251301FDD8FB06318E" blockId="26.[813,1257,624,649]" box="[813,1257,624,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251301FDD8FC02318F" bold="true" box="[813,1005,624,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Included species</emphasis>
|
||||
: Only the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA82C251472FDD8FB62318E" box="[1118,1165,625,649]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C251301FD1BFAF830CC" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C251301FD1BFBB2308D" blockId="26.[813,1437,690,906]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251301FD1BFC7C31CD" bold="true" box="[813,915,690,714]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C251387FD1BFBDF31CD" authorityName="Doguzhaeva" authorityYear="1994" box="[939,1072,690,714]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Boggyoceratidae" genus="Zhuravlevia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mixosiphonata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251387FD1BFBDF31CD" box="[939,1072,690,714]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Zhuravlevia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C2514ECFD1BFA7331CD" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1986" box="[1216,1436,690,714]" class="Cephalopoda" genus="Pseudotemperoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2514ECFD1BFA7331CD" box="[1216,1436,690,714]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotemperoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but differs mainly in its more widely spaced septa. Its isolated occurrence after a hiatus of about 90 million years is curious and needs to be confirmed by additional material to exclude it as a result of reworking. Nevertheless, the genus is similar to other trematoceratids and likely belongs to the same lineage.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C251301FC1AFAF830CC" blockId="26.[813,1303,947,971]" box="[813,1303,947,971]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251301FC1AFC5A30CC" bold="true" box="[813,949,947,971]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Occurrence</emphasis>
|
||||
: Caucasus; Cretaceous (Aptian).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
144
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144
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFAB2C251301F8DFFEE537CE.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="A6979C207A924649E00DDE397D94BB96">Orthoceratoid and coleoid cephalopods from the Middle Triassic of Switzerland with an updated taxonomic framework for Triassic Orthoceratoidea</mods:title>
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|
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||||
<mods:namePart id="6D28AE524228130B47D688D57D88C3ED">Pohle, Alexander</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="82565140454DF34EE40CC8C79194A293">Institut fÜr Geologie, Mineralogie und Geophysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44801 Bochum, Germany & Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität ZÜrich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="21C62874B65A4EC537B03DE7E0159B16">Klug, Christian</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="AD3D889CC9B415ACB3B026C83625774D">Paläontologisches Institut und Museum, Universität ZÜrich, Karl-Schmid-Strasse 4, 8006 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:classification id="2A944A427617AC3C944832B58A033242">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="761887DBFFAB2C251301F8DFFEE537CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761887DBFFAB2C251301F8DFFEE537CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/761887DBFFAB2C251301F8DFFEE537CE" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAB2C261301F8DFFAD23489" box="[813,1341,1909,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261301F8DFFAD23489" blockId="25.[813,1341,1909,1934]" box="[813,1341,1909,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="A54681A1FFAB2C261301F8DFFAD23489" box="[813,1341,1909,1934]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261355F8DCFAD23489" authority="Schastlivceva, 1986" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1986" box="[889,1341,1909,1934]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trematoceratidae" genus="Pseudotemperoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" subClass="Orthoceratoidea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261355F8DCFB8A348A" bold="true" box="[889,1125,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pseudotemperoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C261440F8DFFAD23489" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[1132,1341,1910,1934]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="122 - 129" refId="ref27027" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1986). Nekotorye triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy Severo- Vostoka SSSR [Some Triassic orthoceratoids and nautilids from the northeastern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 61, 122 - 129. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1986">Schastlivceva, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBFF42FDCF3244" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBFF42FDCF3244" blockId="26.[151,775,235,323]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510BBFF42FEE53204" bold="true" box="[151,266,235,259]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Trematoceratid with narrow septal spacing and relatively wide siphuncle with expanded segments and suborthochoanitic septal necks.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBFEC4FF2532A3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBFEC4FF2532A3" blockId="26.[151,775,364,420]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510BBFEC4FECC3283" bold="true" box="[151,291,364,389]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA82C2510BBFEC4FF203282" box="[151,207,365,389]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C251102FEC4FF2532A3" authority="Schastlivceva, 1986" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1986" class="Cephalopoda" genus="Pseudotemperoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pulchrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251102FEC4FD803282" box="[302,623,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotemperoceras pulchrum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFA82C251258FEC4FF2532A3" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="122 - 129" refId="ref27027" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1986). Nekotorye triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy Severo- Vostoka SSSR [Some Triassic orthoceratoids and nautilids from the northeastern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 61, 122 - 129. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1986">Schastlivceva, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBFE67FD1D32E2" box="[151,754,462,486]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBFE67FD1D32E2" blockId="26.[151,754,462,486]" box="[151,754,462,486]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<heading id="A54681A1FFA82C2510BBFE67FD1D32E2" box="[151,754,462,486]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510BBFE67FEB732E1" bold="true" box="[151,344,462,486]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Included species</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C251148FE66FD6032E1" authority="(Chen, 1981)" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[356,655,462,486]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pseudorthoceratidae" genus="Pseudotemperoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nyalamense" status="comb. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251148FE66FE1332E1" box="[356,508,462,486]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. nyalamense</emphasis>
|
||||
(Chen, 1981)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F657A4FFA82C2512B8FE67FD1D32E2" box="[660,754,462,486]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBFDA6FD9E3740" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBFDA6FD9E3740" blockId="26.[151,775,527,1095]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510BBFDA6FF123120" bold="true" box="[151,253,527,551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
: This genus is easily distinguishable from other trematoceratids by its expanded siphuncular segments with suborthochoanitic septal necks and its relatively narrow septal spacing. In addition to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA82C251254FDD9FD48318F" box="[632,679,624,648]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species, we assign
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C251122FD26FD2931A0" authority="Chen, 1981" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1981" box="[270,710,655,679]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Michelinoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nyalamense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251122FD26FDD331A0" box="[270,572,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Michelinoceras nyalamense</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen, 1981
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Induan–Olenekian transition of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3C75F82FFFA82C25121CFD06FD8531C0" box="[560,618,687,711]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
||||
to the genus, which is very similar to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFA82C2511F2FD79FDE231EF" box="[478,525,720,744]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species except for its more widely spaced septa. The same species was also reported from the Anisian of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3C75F82FFFA82C2511D1FCA6FDB13020" box="[509,606,783,807]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFA82C251292FCA6FCED3020" box="[702,770,783,807]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, although without figures (Stiller, 2001). We also suspect that the Anisian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C25117DFCE6FEDF3080" authority="Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata, 2018" authorityName="Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata" authorityYear="2018" genus="Phatthalungoceras" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C25117DFCE6FDF53060" box="[337,538,847,871]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Phatthalungoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata, 2018
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C251207FCC6FCE83080" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1986" box="[555,775,879,903]" class="Cephalopoda" genus="Pseudotemperoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C251207FCC6FCE83080" box="[555,775,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pseudotemperoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see below), in which case
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2511CAFC26FCE830A0" box="[486,775,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFA82C2511CAFC26FD4030A0" authorityName="Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata" authorityYear="2018" box="[486,687,911,935]" genus="Phatthalungoceras" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="genus">Phatthalungoceras</taxonomicName>
|
||||
srisuki
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Tongtherm & Nabhitabhata, 2018 would constitute a third species. Although the genus has not been documented outside of present-day Asia, tectonic reconstructions indicate that the genus had a very wide distribution during the Early Triassic (compare Fig. 8A).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFA82C2510BBFBD9FEE537CE" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFA82C2510BBFBD9FEE537CE" blockId="26.[151,775,1136,1225]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFA82C2510BBFBD9FECD378F" bold="true" box="[151,290,1136,1160]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Occurrence</emphasis>
|
||||
: Siberia, Himalaya, South
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFA82C25125CFBD8FD5B378E" box="[624,692,1137,1161]" name="China" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
? Early Triassic (Induan?, Olenekian), Middle Triassic (Anisian)?
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
162
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162
data/76/18/87/761887DBFFAB2C261301FD07FAF0344A.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8B0A368D6C383723D0E88861091E250A" type="PMC">PMC10991048</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="79BCC25709D25626C6A36C761EB8612D" type="PubMed">38584612</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EBC142235F540466925BF8E01F4B614F" type="Zenodo-Dep">12005092</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="44DF63347946AC163D7E9B7C420FBDA6" type="ZooBank">4E7D28E9-DCD8-4EFB-BBF2-2961F7DC11C2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="761887DBFFAB2C261301FD07FAF0344A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:761887DBFFAB2C261301FD07FAF0344A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/761887DBFFAB2C261301FD07FAF0344A" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAB2C261301FD07FACF31C1" box="[813,1312,686,710]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261301FD07FACF31C1" blockId="25.[813,1312,686,710]" box="[813,1312,686,710]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<heading id="A54681A1FFAB2C261301FD07FACF31C1" box="[813,1312,686,710]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261355FD07FACF31C1" authority="Schastlivceva, 1981" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" box="[889,1312,686,710]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Pseudorthoceratidae" genus="Paratrematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261355FD07FBA731C2" bold="true" box="[889,1096,686,709]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paratrematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C261462FD07FACF31C1" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[1102,1312,686,710]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="76 - 82" refId="ref26976" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1981). O sistematicheskom polozhenii triasovykh ortozeratoidej yuga SSSR [On the systematic position of Triassic orthoceratoids from the southern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 56, 76 - 82. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1981">Schastlivceva, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAB2C261301FD46FAA73040" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261301FD46FAA73040" blockId="25.[813,1437,751,839]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261301FD46FC4F3000" bold="true" box="[813,928,751,775]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Trematoceratid with narrow, tubular siphuncle with short orthochoanitic septal necks that sharply bend in adapically at the transition to the septum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAB2C261301FCD8FAF0308E" box="[813,1311,880,905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261301FCD8FAF0308E" blockId="25.[813,1311,880,905]" box="[813,1311,880,905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261301FCD8FC2A308F" bold="true" box="[813,965,880,905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAB2C261301FCD8FC89308E" box="[813,870,881,905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2613E0FCD8FAF0308E" authority="Schastlivceva, 1981" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" box="[972,1311,881,905]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Paratrematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="shevyrevi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2613E0FCD8FBA8308E" box="[972,1095,881,905]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. shevyrevi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C261461FCD8FAF0308E" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[1101,1311,881,905]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="76 - 82" refId="ref26976" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1981). O sistematicheskom polozhenii triasovykh ortozeratoidej yuga SSSR [On the systematic position of Triassic orthoceratoids from the southern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 56, 76 - 82. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1981">Schastlivceva, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAB2C261301FC1BFB7A30EE" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261301FC1BFB7A30EE" blockId="25.[813,1436,946,1002]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261301FC1BFC0230CD" bold="true" box="[813,1005,946,970]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Included species</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2613D5FC1AFAA630CD" authority="Schastlivceva, 1981" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" box="[1017,1353,946,970]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Paratrematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ornatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2613D5FC1AFB9F30CD" box="[1017,1136,947,970]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. ornatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C26145BFC1BFAA630CD" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." box="[1143,1353,946,970]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="76 - 82" refId="ref26976" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1981). O sistematicheskom polozhenii triasovykh ortozeratoidej yuga SSSR [On the systematic position of Triassic orthoceratoids from the southern USSR]. Byulleten' Moskovskogo obshestva ispytatelej prirody. Otdel Geologicheskij, 56, 76 - 82. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1981">Schastlivceva, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261579FC1AFBF730ED" authority="(Hauer, 1846)" authorityName="Pohle & Klug" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Hauer" baseAuthorityYear="1846" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="salinarium" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261579FC1AFC9030ED" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">P. salinarium</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hauer, 1846)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7F657A4FFAB2C261432FC7BFB7A30EE" box="[1054,1173,978,1002]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAB2C261301FBBAFAFA35EC" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261301FBBAFA95374C" blockId="25.[813,1437,1043,1771]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261301FBBAFC7C372C" bold="true" box="[813,915,1043,1067]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
: Differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261402FBBDFB2D372C" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[1070,1218,1044,1067]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261402FBBDFB2D372C" box="[1070,1218,1044,1067]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in its narrower siphuncle with sharply bent, orthochoanitic septal necks.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C26136EFBFDFAFA35EC" blockId="25.[813,1437,1043,1771]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
In addition to the species listed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9A204B3CFFAB2C26152BFBFAFC9A378C" author="Schastlivceva, N. P." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 104" refId="ref27077" refString="Schastlivceva, N. P. (1988). Triasovye ortozeratidy i nautilidy SSSR [Triassic orthoceratoids and nautiloids of the USSR]. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, 229, 1 - 104. (in Russian)." type="journal article" year="1988">Schastlivceva (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, which includes specimens described as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261565FBDDFBFF37AC" baseAuthorityName="Hauer" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dubium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261565FBDDFC9437AC" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261395FB3AFBFF37AC" box="[953,1040,1171,1195]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">dubium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Olenekian of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFAB2C261515FB3AFCB337CC" name="Afghanistan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Kummel & Erben, 1968),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2614B7FB1AFC5C37EC" authority="Hauer, 1846" authorityName="Hauer" authorityYear="1846" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Orthoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="salinarium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2614B7FB1AFA7237CC" box="[1179,1437,1203,1227]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Orthoceras salinarium</emphasis>
|
||||
Hauer, 1846
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Norian of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFAB2C2614BFFB7AFB0A37EC" box="[1171,1253,1235,1259]" name="Austria" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||||
may be referred to the genus, as it has a similarly narrow siphuncle with sharply bent septal necks. However, this is purely based on Hauer’s (1846) drawings and investigation of his
|
||||
<typeStatus id="210A886FFFAB2C261375FAFDFC66366B" box="[857,905,1364,1388]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material is required to test this assignment.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261301FADAFBF3368C" box="[813,1052,1395,1419]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Michelinoceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261301FADAFC3A368C" box="[813,981,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Michelinoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. A
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Tongtherm et al. (2016) from the Anisian of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFAB2C2613FFFA3AFBDA36AC" box="[979,1077,1427,1451]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
possibly belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261537FA3DFC9436CC" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Paratrematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261537FA3DFC9436CC" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paratrematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
due to its narrow siphuncle and orthochoanitic septal necks. Several species from Olenekian to Anisian deposits have been assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C261482FA5DFA9B350C" authorityName="Schastlivceva" authorityYear="1981" box="[1198,1396,1524,1547]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Paratrematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261482FA5DFA9B350C" box="[1198,1396,1524,1547]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paratrematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by Grădinaru et al. (2007), but since they were not accompanied by illustrations, they represent nomina nuda and the presence of the genus in these rocks is unconfirmed. Consequently, the genus appears to be already present and relatively widespread in the early Middle Triassic, although further studies are needed to differentiate it from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39B14D4EFFAB2C2613F8F97DFB8335EC" authorityName="Eichwald" authorityYear="1851" box="[980,1132,1748,1771]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Orthoceratidae" genus="Trematoceras" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthocerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C2613F8F97DFB8335EC" box="[980,1132,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Trematoceras</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with certainty.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B6AB6546FFAB2C261301F8BDFAF0344A" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE0E36CDFFAB2C261301F8BDFAF0344A" blockId="25.[813,1436,1812,1869]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCC5EADFFFAB2C261301F8BDFC54342B" bold="true" box="[813,955,1812,1836]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
Northern Caucasus, Alps?,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="86A6765DFFAB2C2614C2F8BCFAA1342A" box="[1262,1358,1813,1837]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
?; Middle Triassic (Anisian)?, Late Triassic (Norian).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue