diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD641DF5A41E471B094FC87DB.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD641DF5A41E471B094FC87DB.xml index 322950fabec..f757bca7633 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD641DF5A41E471B094FC87DB.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD641DF5A41E471B094FC87DB.xml @@ -1,51 +1,54 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -0003-0090 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + - + Drosophila thoracis Williston, 1896: 411 @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ -DIAGNOSIS: Relatively small fly with contrasting color: top of head and thorax dark brown; most of pleura and all of legs light cream color, thin dark brown band just below notopleural suture; abdomen mostly black-brown, with pat- tern as described below. Basal flagellomere with long setulae; arista with 1–2 ventral, 4 long dorsal branches; anterior dorsocentral seta small, only ca. 0.4× length of posterior dorsocentral. Face relatively deep (FD/FW 1.25), cheek shallow (CD/ED 0.10). Wing mostly clear with small, faint infuscate area below apex of Sc vein; vein R +DIAGNOSIS: Relatively small fly with contrasting color: top of head and thorax dark brown; most of pleura and all of legs light cream color, thin dark brown band just below notopleural suture; abdomen mostly black-brown, with pattern as described below. Basal flagellomere with long setulae; arista with 1–2 ventral, 4 long dorsal branches; anterior dorsocentral seta small, only ca. 0.4× length of posterior dorsocentral. Face relatively deep (FD/FW 1.25), cheek shallow (CD/ED 0.10). Wing mostly clear with small, faint infuscate area below apex of Sc vein; vein R 2+3 short (C-index 1.27). Anterior dorsocentral seta short (DC-index 0.46). Male: Cercus with fingerlike ventromedial lobe; surstylus broad, rounded; aedeagus virtually straight, apex almost round in ventral view, constriction between bulbous apex and neck. Female: Oviscapt margin entire, no differentiation of pegs at apex. @@ -83,7 +86,7 @@ Setation: Acrostichal setae in 6 rows; anterior dorsocentral seta small, fine, c Legs: Forefemur with ventral row 4 erect, short setae, 1 lateral seta (lengths shorter than width of femur), mid- and hind femora without larger setae; male foretarsus with ca. 10 very fine, short, erect setulae on dorsal surface. Midtibia with stout ventroapical seta; hind tibia with fine preapical dorsal seta. - + FIG. 37. @@ -100,7 +103,7 @@ Spermatheca. Oviscapt, lateral. - + FIG. 38. @@ -140,8 +143,8 @@ TYPES: Two cotypes, from which a was designated here. “Windward Is[lands], St. Vincent , BWI [British West Indies], H.H. Smith/ W. Indies/ -Drosophila thoracis -” (hand- written). In the Natural History Museum, London (not dissected). +Drosophila thoracis +” (handwritten). In the Natural History Museum, London (not dissected). OTHER SPECIMENS EXAMINED: @@ -163,23 +166,23 @@ from oak sap flux, : Orlando, June 26, 1953 -, M.R. Wheeler, on fungus, 43, +, M.R. Wheeler, on fungus, 4♂, 6♀ (1 of each dissected, nos. 30, 31 respectively) (AMNH). 14 mi. -E. Orlando, cypress swamp area, [field notebook no.] 2314.8, VI/26–27/53, W. B. Heed, M.R. Wheeler, 33, +E. Orlando, cypress swamp area, [field notebook no.] 2314.8, VI/26–27/53, W. B. Heed, M.R. Wheeler, 3♂, 1♀ (AMNH). Alachua Co., Gainesville, Possum Creek Pres. 19/ VII/2007 , on fungus, S. Bybee, 1♀ -, 23 (1 dissected, no.14). +, 2♂ (1 dissected, no.14). Louisiana : Chicot S. Pk. [State Park] nr. Ville Platte, Sept. 1954 -, M. Wheeler, 43 (1 dissected, no. 29), +, M. Wheeler, 4♂ (1 dissected, no. 29), 2♀ (AMNH). diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD642DF264324766A930D861F.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD642DF264324766A930D861F.xml index 49220df758f..410fd6f67a4 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD642DF264324766A930D861F.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD642DF264324766A930D861F.xml @@ -1,51 +1,54 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -0003-0090 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + - + Drosophila prognatha Sturtevant, 1916: 340 @@ -81,9 +84,9 @@ Head measurements ( Thorax: Setation: Acrostichal setae in 6 rows; anterior dorsocentral short, ca. 0.6× length of posterior dorsocentral; posterior dorsocentral slightly lateral to longitudinal tangent through anterior dorsocentral. Anterior scutellars parallel, slightly shorter than posterior scutellars, lateral pair crossed for ca. 0.3× their length. Two setae on postpronotal lobe; 3 notopleural setae, dorsal one small, fine, posterior one short, thick; 2 supra-alar setae (posterior one long); 2 postalar setae. Anterior katepisternal seta small, ca. 0.5× length of posterior katepisternal. Legs: -Fore femur with ventral row of 4 long setae, mid and hind femora without long setae; foretarsus of male without erect, fine setulae on dorsal surface; midtibia with large, ven- troapical seta, hind tibia with small, fine, dorso-preapical seta. +Fore femur with ventral row of 4 long setae, mid and hind femora without long setae; foretarsus of male without erect, fine setulae on dorsal surface; midtibia with large, ventroapical seta, hind tibia with small, fine, dorso-preapical seta. - + FIG. 35. @@ -98,7 +101,7 @@ Antenna. Oviscapt, lateral view. - + FIG. 36. @@ -149,7 +152,7 @@ TYPE: , “TYPE” (red, printed label), “ Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. Dept. Invert. Zool. No. 24149, -Drosophila prognatha Sturtevant +Drosophila prognatha Sturtevant ” (written label, in Sturtevant’s hand). In AMNH. @@ -165,7 +168,7 @@ Alachua Co., Gainesville, Possum Creek Pres., 19/VII/2007 , on fungus, S. Bybee, 1♀ -, 33 (1 dissected, no. 13). +, 3♂ (1 dissected, no. 13). Puerto Rico @@ -175,7 +178,7 @@ Alachua Co., Gainesville, Possum Creek Pres., June 8–13, 1915 , [“F3960b” on back of label], 6♀ -, 33 (dissected, no. 60), +, 3♂ (dissected, no. 60), paratypes (all AMNH) @@ -245,7 +248,7 @@ and , a small portion of central Venezuela , much of Central America and Hispaniola. I dissected - + prognatha -like male specimens from diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD649DF2541E576A6914182BE.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD649DF2541E576A6914182BE.xml index 3980d027729..fe38cb1d678 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD649DF2541E576A6914182BE.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD649DF2541E576A6914182BE.xml @@ -1,51 +1,54 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -0003-0090 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + - + Drosophila pictiventris Duda, 1925: 211 @@ -62,9 +65,9 @@ DESCRIPTION: Coloration: -Head: Frons mostly dark brown, anterior margin and thin median stripe ochre; fronto-orbital plates slightly lighter than frontal vittae; ocellar triangle and surrounding margin dark black-brown; light spot at base of outer vertical seta. Antenna with scape light, pedicel and basal flagellomere dark brown. Face light fuscous, lighter on oral margin; vibrissal angle and spot under cheek dark brown, cheek light; palp dark brown, clypeus slightly lighter; proboscis yellowish. Eye dark, dull red. Occiput dark brown. Thorax: Scutum dark brown, with faint light brown, pollinose stripes; light stripes coalesce on anterior portion of scutum, extending about 3/4 length of scutum; one stripe is median, two lateral to this (just inside dorsocentrals); lateral light stripe with short branch diverges toward supra-alar seta. Scutel- lum largely dark brown; postpronotal lobe light. Pleura with 3 dark brown, diffuse stripes, alternating with thinner, light, cream-colored stripes: 1 dark stripe from anterior edge to wing base, just under notopleural suture; another through middle of pleura, beginning just behind procoxa; third dark stripe covering all of katepisternum, meron, and metepisternum. Legs: All coxae light, cream colored; femora, tibiae, and tarsi light, fuscous brown, with slightly darker portions on femur (prebasally and preapically). Wing: Hyaline, only marking being slight infuscate cloud over crossveins and near wing base; veins brown. Halter with knob light, cream colored; stem light brown. Abdomen: Tergites mostly dark brown, with light median stripe through at least tergites 1–6, with row of light spots laterally on tergites 2–6; light spots lateral to this row on tergites 2–4, these coalesced on tergites 2 and 3. Little or no sexual dimorphism in coloration. +Head: Frons mostly dark brown, anterior margin and thin median stripe ochre; fronto-orbital plates slightly lighter than frontal vittae; ocellar triangle and surrounding margin dark black-brown; light spot at base of outer vertical seta. Antenna with scape light, pedicel and basal flagellomere dark brown. Face light fuscous, lighter on oral margin; vibrissal angle and spot under cheek dark brown, cheek light; palp dark brown, clypeus slightly lighter; proboscis yellowish. Eye dark, dull red. Occiput dark brown. Thorax: Scutum dark brown, with faint light brown, pollinose stripes; light stripes coalesce on anterior portion of scutum, extending about 3/4 length of scutum; one stripe is median, two lateral to this (just inside dorsocentrals); lateral light stripe with short branch diverges toward supra-alar seta. Scutellum largely dark brown; postpronotal lobe light. Pleura with 3 dark brown, diffuse stripes, alternating with thinner, light, cream-colored stripes: 1 dark stripe from anterior edge to wing base, just under notopleural suture; another through middle of pleura, beginning just behind procoxa; third dark stripe covering all of katepisternum, meron, and metepisternum. Legs: All coxae light, cream colored; femora, tibiae, and tarsi light, fuscous brown, with slightly darker portions on femur (prebasally and preapically). Wing: Hyaline, only marking being slight infuscate cloud over crossveins and near wing base; veins brown. Halter with knob light, cream colored; stem light brown. Abdomen: Tergites mostly dark brown, with light median stripe through at least tergites 1–6, with row of light spots laterally on tergites 2–6; light spots lateral to this row on tergites 2–4, these coalesced on tergites 2 and 3. Little or no sexual dimorphism in coloration. - + FIG. 33. @@ -81,7 +84,7 @@ Spermatheca. Oviscapt. - + FIG. 34. @@ -108,7 +111,7 @@ Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view. Head: -Antenna: Scape with row of 5–6 fine setulae; pedicel setulose, with two larger setae; basal flagellomere of moderate length, tip at level of end of carina, setulae short; arista with 6–8 dorsal, 2 ventral branches plus small terminal fork, dorsal branches relatively long. Eye with dense, short interfacetal setulae; oval in lateral view, posterior margin slightly flattened. Face slightly raised, same width as lower part of frons; carina narrow, length ca. 0.65× depth of face. Vibrissa well differentiated from subvibrissal setulae, 1 pair; subvibrissal setae small. Frons: Fronto-orbital plates velvety, microscopically striate; fronto-orbital setae slender, slightly shiny. Anterior reclinate, posterior reclinate, inner vertical setae in line; proclinate seta slightly medial to this line, anterior (not lateral) to anterior reclinate; anterior reclinate seta midway between other orbitals, ca 0.4× length of proclinate; posterior reclinate slightly closer to proclinate than to inner vertical. Ocellar setae extending to level of proclinates; postocellar setae ca. 0.7× length of ocellars, tips crossing at apical quarter. Inner vertical setae upright, slightly inclinate; outer vertical setae strongly lateroclinate, slightly longer than inner verticals. Clypeus narrow; palp rela- tively small, with single large, subapical seta; proboscis at rest almost fully retracted under head, labellum small and barely exposed. Cheek relatively shallow. +Antenna: Scape with row of 5–6 fine setulae; pedicel setulose, with two larger setae; basal flagellomere of moderate length, tip at level of end of carina, setulae short; arista with 6–8 dorsal, 2 ventral branches plus small terminal fork, dorsal branches relatively long. Eye with dense, short interfacetal setulae; oval in lateral view, posterior margin slightly flattened. Face slightly raised, same width as lower part of frons; carina narrow, length ca. 0.65× depth of face. Vibrissa well differentiated from subvibrissal setulae, 1 pair; subvibrissal setae small. Frons: Fronto-orbital plates velvety, microscopically striate; fronto-orbital setae slender, slightly shiny. Anterior reclinate, posterior reclinate, inner vertical setae in line; proclinate seta slightly medial to this line, anterior (not lateral) to anterior reclinate; anterior reclinate seta midway between other orbitals, ca 0.4× length of proclinate; posterior reclinate slightly closer to proclinate than to inner vertical. Ocellar setae extending to level of proclinates; postocellar setae ca. 0.7× length of ocellars, tips crossing at apical quarter. Inner vertical setae upright, slightly inclinate; outer vertical setae strongly lateroclinate, slightly longer than inner verticals. Clypeus narrow; palp relatively small, with single large, subapical seta; proboscis at rest almost fully retracted under head, labellum small and barely exposed. Cheek relatively shallow. Head measurements ( @@ -132,7 +135,7 @@ Thorax and wing measurements ( Male Terminalia: -Epandrium arched, rather broad, with lateral row of ca. 8 setae, ventralmost two setae very large and thick; ventral lobe of epandrium small, barely reaching to level of surstylus, with marginal row of ca. 6 fine setae. Small, slender sclerite isolated between ventral lobe of epandrium and surstylus (remnants of epandrium?). Cercus not connected to epandrium, slightly less sclerotized, with microtrichia; sparse fine setulae on flat- tened ventral margin. Subepandrial sclerite large, with pair of faintly sclerotized and granular anterior arms. Surstylus pendulous, with dorsolateral row of heavily sclerotized 14–15 prensisetae pegs; middle row of large, sharp, sclerotized prensisetae; numerous finer ones medially. Hypandrium well developed; pair of large setae on paraphysis, two pairs smaller ones; posterolateral lobes concave, finely wrinkled. Aedeagus relatively short, about same length as aedeagal apodeme, apex slightly bulbous, membranous, without scales; shaft with fine overlapping scales ventrally. Ejaculatory apodeme relatively small, broadest portion a slender oval, at an oblique angle to apodeme. +Epandrium arched, rather broad, with lateral row of ca. 8 setae, ventralmost two setae very large and thick; ventral lobe of epandrium small, barely reaching to level of surstylus, with marginal row of ca. 6 fine setae. Small, slender sclerite isolated between ventral lobe of epandrium and surstylus (remnants of epandrium?). Cercus not connected to epandrium, slightly less sclerotized, with microtrichia; sparse fine setulae on flattened ventral margin. Subepandrial sclerite large, with pair of faintly sclerotized and granular anterior arms. Surstylus pendulous, with dorsolateral row of heavily sclerotized 14–15 prensisetae pegs; middle row of large, sharp, sclerotized prensisetae; numerous finer ones medially. Hypandrium well developed; pair of large setae on paraphysis, two pairs smaller ones; posterolateral lobes concave, finely wrinkled. Aedeagus relatively short, about same length as aedeagal apodeme, apex slightly bulbous, membranous, without scales; shaft with fine overlapping scales ventrally. Ejaculatory apodeme relatively small, broadest portion a slender oval, at an oblique angle to apodeme. Female Terminalia: Oviscapt short, broad, oviscapt pegs as follows: vertical row of 3 dorsally, gap between this row and large apical peg; horizontal row ca. 9 pegs near ventral margin, significantly decreasing in size anteriad. Oviprovector well developed but scales relatively small and sparse. Spermatheca moderately sclerotized, dome shaped, externally smooth (not annulate or wrinkled), introvert ca. 0.8× length of capsule. @@ -144,12 +147,12 @@ TYPE: , female, labelled “Higuito-San Mateo, Costa Rica , Schild 914, VII.16, - + Drosophila busckii-ventris n. sp. Det. Dr. O. Duda; - + Drosophila pictiventris n. sp. @@ -175,79 +178,78 @@ OTHER SPECIMENS EXAMINED: : Highlands Co., Lake Placid, Archbold Bio. Sta., M. Deyrup, emerged indoors 10 Oct. 1989 from - + Suillus sp. [ -Boletaceae -], 63, +Boletaceae +], 6♂, 6♀ -(13, +(1♂, 1♀ dissected, nos. 8, 9 respectively); emerged indoors 17 Oct 1989 from Clytocybe -sp., 23, +sp., 2♂, 2♀ ; emerged indoors 19 Oct. 1989 from - + Russula sp. [ -Russulaceae +Russulaceae ], 4♀ -, 13; emerged indoors +, 1♂; emerged indoors 30 Oct 1989 from - + Suillus granulatus [ -Boletaceae +Boletaceae ], 2♀ ; emerged indoors 2 Nov 1989 from - + Boletus sp. ( 6♀ -, 13), and from - +, 1♂), and from + Amanita sp. [ -Amanitaceae +Amanitaceae ], 1♀ ; emerged indoors 1 Nov 1989 from - + Russula abidula [ -Russulaceae -], 13 (all AMNH). Archbold Biol. Sta. S.W. Frost, 12-29-64, 1 x ( +Russulaceae +], 1♂ (all AMNH). Archbold Biol. Sta. S.W. Frost, 12-29-64, 1 x ( AMNH -). Dade Co.: Homestead, VII/31/59, W.B. Heed, 13 (dissected, no. 61) ( +). Dade Co.: Homestead, VII/31/59, W.B. Heed, 1♂ (dissected, no. 61) ( AMNH -); near Homestead, 30/VI/92, D. Grimaldi, 23 ( +); near Homestead, 30/VI/92, D. Grimaldi, 2♂ ( AMNH ). - Based on my dissections of males, this is a very widespread species occurring from Florida, throughout the Caribbean, Central America , @@ -258,9 +260,7 @@ mentioned specimens he studied from San Andres Tuxtla, Vera Cruz (field notebook Oaxaca , Mexico - ; - Soldedad , Cienfuegos @@ -277,10 +277,9 @@ records are associated with a series of 13 glass slides of at least , Cuba (2083.2), is based on a slide mount of only the epandrium, so I cannot confirm the identity of that record, but it is likely correct given the widespread, distinctive nature of - + pictiventris - . @@ -306,7 +305,7 @@ reported on fungi in the mesic upland forests of Isla -Santa Cruz and Isa- bella, but it is absent from the extremely dry, hot lowlands. Desiccation tolerance and (judging from Deyrup’s host records from Florida) an ability to breed in diverse sorts of mushrooms probably account for the widespread distribution of this species. +Santa Cruz and Isabella, but it is absent from the extremely dry, hot lowlands. Desiccation tolerance and (judging from Deyrup’s host records from Florida) an ability to breed in diverse sorts of mushrooms probably account for the widespread distribution of this species. diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD64FDF2E41AE767094258169.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD64FDF2E41AE767094258169.xml index 9e0be4b8bb2..1c920fbd6f6 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD64FDF2E41AE767094258169.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD64FDF2E41AE767094258169.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -288840 -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 -0003-0090 -10687866 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ - + Drosophila ordinaria Coquillett, 1904: 190 @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ - + Drosophila melanderi Sturtevant, 1916: 337 @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ - + Drosophila magnafumosa Stalker and Spencer, 1939: 112 @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ N Fish Creek Campground , ( holotype male of - + magnafumosa , in USNM) @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ and (e.g., Lacy, 1981 ). Highly variable coloration seems to correspond to temperature, with darker specimens occurring in more northern latitudes, higher altitudes, and in spring and fall, similar to the situation in - + Drosophila putrida ( Sabath et al., 1973 @@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ was the first to recognize that and -magnafumosa +magnafumosa . ” @@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ and H. cameraria . Both appear to be rather polyphagous, breeding in an array of fleshy basidiomycetes, though they are rare compared to the common mycophagous species in the - + Drosophila quinaria and testacea species groups. In North America, diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD651DF28439C74B2938182C5.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD651DF28439C74B2938182C5.xml index ddd47632131..817cb3fb555 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD651DF28439C74B2938182C5.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD651DF28439C74B2938182C5.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -288840 -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 -0003-0090 -10687866 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ - + Drosophila ( Hirtodrosophila diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD655DF3743BE70EE940D85E8.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD655DF3743BE70EE940D85E8.xml index 12e2ab7c8dd..10bd52222cb 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD655DF3743BE70EE940D85E8.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD655DF3743BE70EE940D85E8.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -288840 -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 -0003-0090 -10687866 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ - + Drosophila ( Hirtodrosophila diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD656DF3243EA717B922887A2.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD656DF3243EA717B922887A2.xml index 956f30fd30b..85b48e24462 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD656DF3243EA717B922887A2.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD656DF3243EA717B922887A2.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -288840 -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 -0003-0090 -10687866 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ - + Drosophila (Hirtodrosophila) nigrohalterata Duda, 1925 @@ -83,13 +83,13 @@ DIAGNOSIS: As for the H. nigrohalterata complex: notum light brown; thin, dark brown stripe just below notopleural suture; pleura mostly light but with dark brown katepisternum, anepimeron, and katatergite; halter bulb dark brown, wing short, hyaline, no markings. Differs externally from other - + nigrohalterata complex species: frontal vitta light, yellowish, ocellar triangle brown (vs. frons unicolorous), tergites 1–4 entirely brown (male only?), without pair of light spots on lateral margins. Anterior reclinate orbital seta anterolateral (vs. lateral or slightly posterior to) proclinate orbital seta; frons relatively long (frontal index 1.00), face deep (FD/FW 1.28); cheek shallow (CD/ED 0.12); anterior katepisternal seta relatively small (S-index 0.34); vein R 2+3 relatively short (C-index 1.59). Male genitalia differ from - + nigrohalterata and other species in complex as follows: cercus without small, setose medioventral lobe; ventral epandrial lobe with ca. 6 setae, lengths approximately same as lobe; surstylus with short row of 5 dorsal peg prensisetae (vs. 7–8); aedeagus apically pointed (vs. rounded), highly asymmetrical, with left margin having pointed lateral lobe (vs. rounded) and coarse serrations. @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ OTHER SPECIMENS EXAMINED: None, known only from ETYMOLOGY: Patronym, for John Jaenike (University of Rochester), esteemed colleague and former mentor, in recognition of his work on the genetics and ecology of wild - + Drosophila . @@ -200,13 +200,13 @@ to and El Salvador (probably true - + nigrohalterata ). These will be described elsewhere. The type locality of - + nigrohalterata is Turrialba, diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD65ADF3141FC7016925287DA.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD65ADF3141FC7016925287DA.xml index b86f1b2add8..06bd33e429c 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD65ADF3141FC7016925287DA.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD65ADF3141FC7016925287DA.xml @@ -1,48 +1,48 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -288840 -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 -0003-0090 -10687866 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ Figures - + Drosophila ( Hirtodrosophila diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD662DF05432570C693A785E8.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD662DF05432570C693A785E8.xml index 27ec601e9f7..2a38e55ed89 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD662DF05432570C693A785E8.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD662DF05432570C693A785E8.xml @@ -1,45 +1,48 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -0003-0090 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + @@ -52,7 +55,7 @@ - + Drosophila ( Hirtodrosophila @@ -110,7 +113,7 @@ was never deposited and probably lost at the University of grisea ). In the former UT slide collection there are three slides labelled “ -D. cinerea +D. cinerea -? Nebraska male,” one of the head, another of the genitalia, and one of the wing. These appear to be from the same specimen, which is actually @@ -135,7 +138,7 @@ Unfortunately, the original description (Patterson and Wheeler, 1942) is vague a Hirtodrosophila alabamensis also has these features, though it is not so much gray as it is gray and brown, with pollinose stripes having a slight bluish hue (and configurations not as described for - + cinerea ), and the legs are light, infuscate yellowbrown. Also, the anterior reclinate seta in @@ -143,7 +146,7 @@ also has these features, though it is not so much gray as it is gray and brown, alabamensis is larger than described for - + cinerea (ca. 0.5× the size of the proclinate vs. 0.3×). Hopefully newly collected specimens will resolve the uncertainty about diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD663DF38432471A8912B80D3.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD663DF38432471A8912B80D3.xml index ba162f50b19..4cd4450cfad 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD663DF38432471A8912B80D3.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD663DF38432471A8912B80D3.xml @@ -1,51 +1,54 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -0003-0090 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + - + Drosophila duncani Sturtevant, 1918b: 446 @@ -64,7 +67,7 @@ DESCRIPTION: Coloration : Head: Frons dark yellowish beige, ocellar triangle slightly darker; fronto-orbital plates slightly lighter than frontal vittae. Face dull yellowish, clypeus and vibrissal angle slightly darker. Palp and proboscis very light. Antenna light, fuscous brown, pedicel slightly darker than basal flagellomere. Eye pink. Thorax: Scutum, scutellum, postnotum deep, dull yellowish to ochre, postpronotal lobe lighter; dorsal portion of pleura light, fuscous brown; katepisternum and meron cream colored. Legs entirely light, cream colored. Wing entirely hyaline, no markings; veins light fuscous brown; halter dull yellow, knob light cream. Abdominal coloration sexually dimorphic: Male with abdomen mostly black brown, shiny; all of tergite 1, anterior half of tergite 2, anteromedian portion of tergite 3 ochre; tergite 3 with median pattern (see figs. 20, 21); tergite 7 remnants and epandrium light, fuscous brown. Female with tergites 2–6 having anterior half light, cream colored, posterior half dark brown; tergites 3–6 with posterior dark band expanded into central spot, spots fused into central, dark median stripe; tergite 1 fuscous brown, tergite 7 (divided medially) dark brown, oviscapt yellow. - + FIG. 21. @@ -103,7 +106,7 @@ Thorax and wing measurements: 4-V index 1.61 (1.60–1.62), 5-X index 1.29 (1.23 Male Terminalia: -Epandrium height nearly twice the width and length; with sparse micro- trichia dorsally, none laterally; anterodorsal phragma large; ventral epandrial lobe small (apex not reaching to level of apex of surstylus), tip of lobe with large, thick, curved seta, much smaller, fine setae anterior to macroseta. Cercus small, not connected to epandrium; with ventral tuft of fine setae; no microtrichia. Surstylus apparently bilobed; with small, inner lobe having inner marginal row of ca. 14 evenly sized prensisetae, inner lobe with microtrichia on outer surface arranged roughly into irregular rows. Apparent outer, large lobe of surstylus ca. 1.5× length of inner one, with ca. 15 stiff, stout setae only on apical half (no prensisetae). Hypandrium roughly U-shaped, with 2 pairs posterior lobes, outer pair with microtrichia. Paraphyses long, digitate, extended to level of aedeagal tip, flattened at tip; with lateral row of 3–4 minute sensilla; pair of short, stout setae near base. Aedeagus short, stout, scaled; slightly shorter than aedeagal apodeme. Flat surface of ejaculatory apodeme oblique to main part of apodeme. +Epandrium height nearly twice the width and length; with sparse microtrichia dorsally, none laterally; anterodorsal phragma large; ventral epandrial lobe small (apex not reaching to level of apex of surstylus), tip of lobe with large, thick, curved seta, much smaller, fine setae anterior to macroseta. Cercus small, not connected to epandrium; with ventral tuft of fine setae; no microtrichia. Surstylus apparently bilobed; with small, inner lobe having inner marginal row of ca. 14 evenly sized prensisetae, inner lobe with microtrichia on outer surface arranged roughly into irregular rows. Apparent outer, large lobe of surstylus ca. 1.5× length of inner one, with ca. 15 stiff, stout setae only on apical half (no prensisetae). Hypandrium roughly U-shaped, with 2 pairs posterior lobes, outer pair with microtrichia. Paraphyses long, digitate, extended to level of aedeagal tip, flattened at tip; with lateral row of 3–4 minute sensilla; pair of short, stout setae near base. Aedeagus short, stout, scaled; slightly shorter than aedeagal apodeme. Flat surface of ejaculatory apodeme oblique to main part of apodeme. Female Terminalia: @@ -126,7 +129,7 @@ TYPE: , 1915, fungus, ac [AMNH accession] 5300, Type , on handwritten label: “ - + Drosophila duncani Sturtevant. @@ -156,13 +159,13 @@ S.W. Hastings, 8-22, 23-50, M.R. Wheeler, lot 2069.21, portions of ≥ Polyporus -fungus, D. Grimaldi coll., 53, +fungus, D. Grimaldi coll., 5♂, 3♀ ( AMNH ), 1♀ -, 13 dissected (nos. 82, 2, respectively). +, 1♂ dissected (nos. 82, 2, respectively). New York @@ -172,17 +175,17 @@ fungus, D. Grimaldi coll., 53, , 1♀ -, 13 (dissected, no. 1). Long Island [Brooklyn], Flatbush, Lost Woods, +, 1♂ (dissected, no. 1). Long Island [Brooklyn], Flatbush, Lost Woods, 8-9-1890 , J.L. Zibriskie, 11♀ -, 53 (13 dissected, no. 4) ( +, 5♂ (1♂ dissected, no. 4) ( AMNH ). Orange Co., Black Rock Forest [Cornwall], 17/VIII/90, Grimaldi and Stark, on old - + Ganoderma tsugae -, 13 (dissected, no. 4). +, 1♂ (dissected, no. 4). @@ -216,7 +219,7 @@ genus group (which includes (e.g., kuscheli [Brncic]) have similar paraphyses. Were it not for an egg with four filaments, mycophagy, and the setulose basal flagellomere the position of - + duncani in @@ -265,7 +268,7 @@ on a rotting stump (fig. 1). Other host records with specimens include Polyporus squamosus and - + Ganoderma tsugae (Polyporaceae) @@ -278,17 +281,17 @@ of at a site in West Virginia , primarily from traps baited with molasses and vinegar, although some were also collected at traps baited with cultivated fungi. This account may not be very informative of natural habits since Dorsey and Carson collected at the same traps many more - + Drosophila putrida and D. “transversa ” (now known to be - + D. recens and - + D. falleni in the eastern @@ -312,15 +315,15 @@ were H. duncani ( - + Drosophila falleni , - + D. neotestacea , and - + D. putrida greatly predominated). diff --git a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD66BDF0343247245913E8144.xml b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD66BDF0343247245913E8144.xml index 3e66db1e3d2..939c3e8bb61 100644 --- a/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD66BDF0343247245913E8144.xml +++ b/data/03/8C/31/038C315DD66BDF0343247245913E8144.xml @@ -1,51 +1,54 @@ - - - -Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) + + + +Hirtodrosophila Of North America (Diptera: Drosophilidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Grimaldi, David A. -Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History +Grimaldi, David A. +Division of Invertebrate Zoology American Museum of Natural History -text - - -Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History +text + + +Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History - -2018 - -2018-06-21 + +2018 + +2018-06-21 - -2018 + +2018 - -421 + +421 - -1 -1 + +1 +1 - -http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 + +http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -journal article -10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 -0003-0090 +journal article +288840 +10.1206/0003-0090-421.1.1 +c1f570ac-c75c-45d5-bbd5-0e2fba7b6a07 +0003-0090 +10687866 - + - + Drosophila alabamensis Sturtevant, 1918a: 38 @@ -58,7 +61,7 @@ DIAGNOSIS: Dark grayish-brown, pollinose fly with faint stripes on scutum; pleuron dark brown with diffuse, light, longitudinal stripe through middle; coloration not sexually dimorphic. Anterior reclinate seta lateral to slightly anterolateral to proclinate; cheek relatively deep (CD/ED 0.25); basal flagellomere without long setulae; wing long (ThL/WL 0.40), slightly dusky, with minute costal lappet at apex of Sc cell; abdomen mostly dark brown with some faint markings. Female: oviscapt heavily sclerotized, unique among North American species, with three posterodorsal pegs on peduncles. Male: hypandrium nearly square; aedeagus short, bulbous, scaled, sclerotized. - + FIG. 16. Wings. @@ -67,7 +70,7 @@ DESCRIPTION: Coloration: Little or no sexual dimorphism. Head mostly dull gray with some light areas; ocellar triangle and frontal vittae velvety black-brown, fronto-orbital plates slightly lighter, dull gray-brown; anterior edge of frons yellowish; cheek mostly light, with brown area around and above vibrissa; face dull yellow-brown; antennal pedicel and basal flagellomere light brown; clypeus and palps dark brown. Eyes brick red. Thorax dull gray-brown; scutum pollinose, with three complete, faint, lighter stripes (in line with dorsocentrals and in middle), pair of incomplete faint stripes just above notopleuron on posterior part of scutum; rim of scutellum slightly lighter than disk; postpronotal lobe dark yellowish; pleuron mostly dark brown, with diffuse, light, longitudinal stripe in middle running entire length of thorax. Wing slightly dusky, no markings except for small dark spot on veins at Sc break; halter light dusky brown, with darker spots on stem. Legs light dusky brown. Abdomen mostly dark brown, with lighter area on tergite 2 (in middle, triangular), and on anterolateral portions of tergites 4–6; small light patch on each of tergites 2–5 near lateral margin (decreasing in size caudad). Tergite 8 and proctiger in female slightly lighter. - + FIG. 17. @@ -88,7 +91,7 @@ Oviscapt, lateral. Head: Frons, face, cheek, scape slightly pollinose. Antenna: Pedicel and scape setose; basal flagellomere with minute, light setulae; arista with relatively short branches, 4 dorsal, 1 ventral branch (midway between apical fork and last dorsal branch). Eye shape irregular in lateral view, interfacetal setulae dense and short. Face: slightly concave; carina low, narrow, on upper 2/3 of face. Vibrissa well differentiated, one pair, subvibrissal setae much smaller. Frons: Fronto-orbital plates slightly shiny. Fronto-orbital setae: proclinate approximately same length as posterior reclinate; anterior reclinate about 1/2 the size, directly lateral to slightly anterolateral to proclinate; posterior reclinate slightly closer to proclinate than to verticals. Ocellar seta between anterior and posterior ocelli, approximately same size as proclinate; postocellar setae convergent. Inner vertical seta slightly thicker and shorter than outer vertical. Palp flat, apex rounded; proboscis short, when retracted barely protruding beyond oral margin. - + FIG. 18. @@ -148,7 +151,7 @@ TYPE: , A.H. Sturtevant , Ac. [accession] 5151, holotype, handwritten id label “ -Drosophila alabamensis Sturtevant. +Drosophila alabamensis Sturtevant. ” In AMNH. diff --git a/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFE8FF98FF717957FD175200.xml b/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFE8FF98FF717957FD175200.xml index 765de661e24..3ad201fdec2 100644 --- a/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFE8FF98FF717957FD175200.xml +++ b/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFE8FF98FF717957FD175200.xml @@ -1,62 +1,62 @@ - - - -Two new species of Pharaxonothinae beetles (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) inhabiting cones of the cycad Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides (Cycadales: Zamiaceae) in Mexico + + + +Two new species of Pharaxonothinae beetles (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) inhabiting cones of the cycad Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides (Cycadales: Zamiaceae) in Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Tang, William -0000-0001-9009-3113 -Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture - DPI, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614 - 7100, USA. wlmtang 60 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9009 - 3113 -wlmtang60@gmail.com +Tang, William +0000-0001-9009-3113 +Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture - DPI, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614 - 7100, USA. wlmtang 60 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9009 - 3113 +wlmtang60@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Dominguez, Hector Gomez -0000-0001-7125-4639 -Senda Sustentable A. C., Calle Cerro Azul, 208 B, Fraccionamiento Lomas del Pedregal, Berriozabal, CP 29130, Chiapas, Mexico hectorgomezdominguez @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7125 - 4639 -hectorgomezdominguez@hotmail.com +Dominguez, Hector Gomez +0000-0001-7125-4639 +Senda Sustentable A. C., Calle Cerro Azul, 208 B, Fraccionamiento Lomas del Pedregal, Berriozabal, CP 29130, Chiapas, Mexico hectorgomezdominguez @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7125 - 4639 +hectorgomezdominguez@hotmail.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-06-08 + +2022 + +2022-06-08 - -5150 + +5150 - -3 + +3 - -428 -442 + +428 +442 -journal article -72883 -10.11646/zootaxa.5150.3.7 -6ca82f5e-b51d-4beb-b33f-00a76c6a7bc8 -1175-5326 -6623165 -A379F26C-DCAB-43A8-B075-ED4ED10D8476 +journal article +72883 +10.11646/zootaxa.5150.3.7 +6ca82f5e-b51d-4beb-b33f-00a76c6a7bc8 +1175-5326 +6623165 +A379F26C-DCAB-43A8-B075-ED4ED10D8476 - + Ceratophila ( Vovidesa @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ Tang & Gomez Dominguez Adult diagnosis. Distinguished from other - + Ceratophila ( Vovidesa @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ Pérez-Farrera Holotype (by designation) male of - + C. chipjonesi with the following labels: 1) [rectangular; white; printed in black ink] “ @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ with the following labels: 1) [rectangular; white; printed in black ink] “ HOLOTYPE ♂ - + Ceratophila chipjonesi Tang & Gomez Dominguez 2022 @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ The species is named in honor of Malcolm “Chip” Jones for his contributions Remarks. This species is closely related to - + Ceratophila ( Vovidesa @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ This species is closely related to and Hidalgo . Both - + C. ( V. @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ and chipjonesi and - + C. ( V. @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ and vazquezi share the diagnostic characters of males with meso- and metatibia with a distinct medial subapical emargination and mentum with long setae projecting laterally. - + Ceratophila ( V. @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ cone of Ceratozamia santillanii sampled for this paper, - + C. ( V. diff --git a/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFEEFF9AFF717F33FA7352A4.xml b/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFEEFF9AFF717F33FA7352A4.xml index 68692e51e34..708fccbab62 100644 --- a/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFEEFF9AFF717F33FA7352A4.xml +++ b/data/03/A0/87/03A087C1FFEEFF9AFF717F33FA7352A4.xml @@ -1,55 +1,55 @@ - - - -Two new species of Pharaxonothinae beetles (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) inhabiting cones of the cycad Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides (Cycadales: Zamiaceae) in Mexico + + + +Two new species of Pharaxonothinae beetles (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) inhabiting cones of the cycad Ceratozamia santillanii Pérez-Farr. & Vovides (Cycadales: Zamiaceae) in Mexico - - -Author + + +Author -Tang, William -0000-0001-9009-3113 -Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture - DPI, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614 - 7100, USA. wlmtang 60 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9009 - 3113 -wlmtang60@gmail.com +Tang, William +0000-0001-9009-3113 +Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Florida Department of Agriculture - DPI, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, FL 32614 - 7100, USA. wlmtang 60 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9009 - 3113 +wlmtang60@gmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Dominguez, Hector Gomez -0000-0001-7125-4639 -Senda Sustentable A. C., Calle Cerro Azul, 208 B, Fraccionamiento Lomas del Pedregal, Berriozabal, CP 29130, Chiapas, Mexico hectorgomezdominguez @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7125 - 4639 -hectorgomezdominguez@hotmail.com +Dominguez, Hector Gomez +0000-0001-7125-4639 +Senda Sustentable A. C., Calle Cerro Azul, 208 B, Fraccionamiento Lomas del Pedregal, Berriozabal, CP 29130, Chiapas, Mexico hectorgomezdominguez @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7125 - 4639 +hectorgomezdominguez@hotmail.com -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2022 - -2022-06-08 + +2022 + +2022-06-08 - -5150 + +5150 - -3 + +3 - -428 -442 + +428 +442 -journal article -72883 -10.11646/zootaxa.5150.3.7 -6ca82f5e-b51d-4beb-b33f-00a76c6a7bc8 -1175-5326 -6623165 -A379F26C-DCAB-43A8-B075-ED4ED10D8476 +journal article +72883 +10.11646/zootaxa.5150.3.7 +6ca82f5e-b51d-4beb-b33f-00a76c6a7bc8 +1175-5326 +6623165 +A379F26C-DCAB-43A8-B075-ED4ED10D8476 @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Key to described species of - + Ceratophila and @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Morphological and molecular data suggest that there are more undescribed species Pharaxonotha and - + Ceratophila than are presented in the key below ( @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ Santiago-Jimenez , compared with photographs of the holotypes and additional specimens collected from the same host at the type locality, some may have been described twice. The tentative pairings are listed in the key with a question mark ‘?’. These will be more thoroughly addressed and identities resolved in a future paper covering - + Ceratophila and @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ from Jalpan de Cerra, Querétaro, Mexico indicating the diagnostic structures an ); elytra without a basal bead; head with supraocular lines, stridulatory files at base of head separated by distance ≈ ½ width of scutellar shield ( Fig. 3B ); tarsomeres I–III distinctly widened, metatarsomere I width> length................................................. [genus - + Ceratophila ] … @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ from Jalpan de Cerra, Querétaro, Mexico indicating the diagnostic structures an ); metatibia triangularly dilated toward apex ( Fig. 3F )............................................ [subgenus - + Ceratophila ] … @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ from Jalpan de Cerra, Querétaro, Mexico indicating the diagnostic structures an ); metatibia not triangularly dilated toward apex ( Fig. 3G )............................. [subgenus - + Vovidesa Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera ), ridge and groove weak in females, ridge interrupting supraocular line in both male and female; head broad, width = 0.74–0.75× pronotal width; anterior clypeal margin emarginate; pronotal hypomeron densely punctate; [ Veracruz — - + C . euryphyllidia @@ -311,26 +311,26 @@ Tang, 4(3). Dark elytral markings (when present) laterally covering most of disc; pronotum generally more elongate, pronotal length/pronotal width (PL/PW) = 0.83–0.90; [ Chiapas — - + C . alvarezii Pérez-Farr., Vovides & Iglesias , - + C . mirandae Vovides, Pérez-Farr. & Iglesias , - + C. norstogii D.W.Stev. , - + C . vovidesii @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ Santiago-Jiménez Pronotum reddish brown contrasting with light brown of elytra; pronotum generally more trapezoidal, narrowing anteriorly; male genitalia with penile struts shorter, length of penile struts relative to median lobe 3:2; setae at apex of parameres with greatest length ≥ dorsal width of parameres; [ Oaxaca — - + C . mixeorum @@ -423,25 +423,25 @@ Tang, - Male tibiae lacking medial subapical emargination; female abdominal segments strongly alutaceous, punctures obscured across middle, setae reduced [ Chiapas — - + C . alvarezii , - + C. mirandae , -C. norstogi +C. norstogi , -C. vovidesii +C. vovidesii ].......................................................................................... C. - + ( V .) @@ -458,11 +458,11 @@ Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera 7(6). Submentum of male and female with sparse patch of setae-bearing punctures, male with long setae projecting anteriorly; pronotal length to width (PL/PW) = 0.65–0.73; male genitalia more dorsoventrally compressed, median lobe nearly cylindrical; [ Veracruz — - + C. mixeorum ]....................................... - + C. ( @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ Tang, Skelley & Pérez-Farrera C. tenuis ]............................... - + C. ( @@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ Santiago-Jiménez ]................................................................. - + C. ( V. diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134520570FF15FA07FE434799.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134520570FF15FA07FE434799.xml index 2306dd3ace3..7b67a5196ed 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134520570FF15FA07FE434799.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134520570FF15FA07FE434799.xml @@ -1,68 +1,68 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris fustivalva Li @@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ Li ( -Figs 2, 3 +Figs 2, 3 , -10‒12 +10‒12 ) @@ -83,9 +83,7 @@ Li - -Type - +Type materials. CHINA : @@ -104,9 +102,7 @@ materials. , Yanchi -, -Ningxia Hui -Autonomous Region, +, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, 12.vi.2014 @@ -135,7 +131,6 @@ LK16023 , same data as holotype ; - 58♂ , 114♀ @@ -151,13 +146,9 @@ LK16023 ♀ , LK16054 ♀ -, other same data as holotype - -; 2♂, +, other same data as holotype; 2♂, 25.viii.2014 -, leg. Meiqing Yang & Peixin Cong, - -net, other same data as holotype; +, leg. Meiqing Yang & Peixin Cong, net, other same data as holotype; 20♂ , 32♀ @@ -171,17 +162,11 @@ net, other same data as holotype; , leg. Kang Lou - -, - -slide +, slide No. LK 16042 ♂ -, other same data as holotype - -; - +, other same data as holotype; 8♂ , 1♀ @@ -212,9 +197,7 @@ slide , leg. Kang Lou - ; - 17♂ , 3♀ @@ -230,9 +213,7 @@ slide , leg. Kang Lou - ; - 22♂ , 15♀ @@ -255,9 +236,7 @@ LK16027 ♂ , LK16028 ♀ - ; - 8♂ , Tongjijuan @@ -282,9 +261,7 @@ LK16027 , leg. Kang Lou - ; - 6♂ , 14♀ @@ -313,10 +290,7 @@ LK16043 , leg. Houhun Li et al -. - -; - +.; 1♀ , Panjijuan @@ -331,10 +305,7 @@ LK16043 , leg. Houhun Li et al -., net - -; - +., net; 1♂ , 1♀ @@ -354,13 +325,11 @@ LK16043 , leg. Kang Lou - , 1♂, 1♀, 1530 m , 21.vii.2016 , leg. Kang Lou; - 2♀ , Gaoshawo @@ -395,14 +364,11 @@ LK16043 , leg. Houhun Li et al -. - -; 7♂, 3♀, Jijigou, Gaoshawo, +.; 7♂, 3♀, Jijigou, Gaoshawo, 1449 m , 27.vi‒26.vii.2016 , leg. Kang Lou, slide No. LK16045♂; - 48♂ , 31♀ @@ -418,9 +384,7 @@ LK16043 , leg. Kang Lou - ; - 6♂ , 9♀ @@ -430,9 +394,7 @@ LK16043 1320 m -, 21‒22 - -. +, 21‒22. vii.2013, 6 ♂, 17♀, 1320‒1340 m @@ -453,7 +415,6 @@ LK16043 , 12.vii‒18.viii.2016 , leg. Kang Lou; - 14♂ , 15♀ @@ -510,7 +471,6 @@ LK16043 Meiqing Yang & Peixin Cong - , 24♂, 70♀, 1452 m , @@ -522,24 +482,24 @@ LK16043 Description. Adult ( -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 ). Wingspan 14.0−15.5 mm. Head ( -Fig. 3 +Fig. 3 ) dark greyish brown, tinged with creamy white, white along dorsal margin of eye; neck tufts white, extending inward from lateral side. Labial palpus with basal segment shining white; second and third segments creamy white on dorsal surface, black on ventral surface; third segment shorter than second, pointed at apex. Antenna with scape black, tinged with creamy white terminally; flagellum black on dorsal surface, creamy white on ventral surface, ciliate ventrally in male. Haustellum covered with white scales basally. Collar creamy white, tinged with dark brown basally. Thorax and tegula dark greyish brown, tinged with creamy white scales that become denser posteriorly. Forewing narrowly elongate, lanceolate, basal 2/3 parallel sided, distal 1/3 narrowed to pointed apex; dark greyish brown, covered with dense creamy white scales except sparse on anterior 1/3 of basal half; costal margin creamy white from distal 1/3 or from middle to before apex; fold with a narrow creamy white streak; cilia dark grey, tinged with creamy white around apex. Hindwing greyish brown; cilia deep bronzed yellow. Fore- and midlegs greyish brown on ventral surface, greyish or dirty white on dorsal surface; hindleg whitish yellow except tarsus black on ventral surface. Abdomen greyish brown. Male genitalia ( -Fig. 10 +Fig. 10 ): Uncus strong, as long as height of tegumen; sub-rectangular, slightly narrowed from base to 3/4; distal 1/4 deeply and widely concave at middle in semicircle, forming strong lateral lobes extending obliquely outward to narrowly rounded apex; ventrodistal 2/5 with large flake-like sub-trapezoidal lateral processes, joined anteromedially, each extending from anteromiddle obliquely upward to apex of each lobe, wider at base, slightly narrowed to bluntly rounded apex, with fine hairs. Gnathos with lateral arms widely banded; distal process beak-like, swollen medially, narrowed to pointed apex distally. Tegumen sub-trapezoidal. Valva broadly fused basally, slightly longer than tegumen, club-shaped, dilated and setose distally. Vinculum very narrow, almost arched horizontally. Phallus stout, longer than tegumen; basal 1/4 ovate, narrowed from basal 1/4 to approximately basal 1/3, then widened to middle; distal half bilobed, each lobe narrowed at base, widened to blunt apex, with a few apical denticles, slightly asymmetrical: left lobe rectangular distally, right lobe inverted triangular distally, wider than left lobe apically; basally joined teniform flakes from beyond ventral 1/3 extending to distal 1/4 of left lobe and to distal 1/3 of right lobe respectively, with spine-like process from between base of two flakes. Segment VIII ( -Fig. 11 +Fig. 11 ). Tergum sub-rectangular; posterior margin with two long clavate processes dilated distally and approximately as long as tergum; anterior margin laterally with triangular processes narrowed to pointed apex, as long as posterior processes. Sternum narrow sub-rectangular, arched on posterior margin, with paired processes arising from anterior margin, slender and clubbed. Female genitalia ( -Fig. 12 +Fig. 12 ). Papillae anales with dorsal surface quadrate, setose; ventral surface triangular, sclerotized, produced to small uniformly narrow process posteriorly. Apophyses posteriores slightly more than two times length of apophyses anteriores. Sterigma strong, inverted V-shaped; posterior margin rounded, narrowly and shortly incised at middle; anterolateral lobes broadly banded, slightly narrowed anteriorly. Ostium bursae small and rounded. Antrum thin and short. Ductus bursae slender. Corpus bursae elongate elliptical. @@ -547,7 +507,7 @@ Female genitalia ( Diagnosis. This species is similar to - + S. hostilis Nupponen, @@ -555,7 +515,7 @@ Nupponen, in appearance by the forewing having a pale streak along the fold and in the male genitalia by having a bifurcate phallus and uncus. It can be distinguished by the forewing having a narrow creamy white streak but lacking any spots along the fold, and by the male genitalia with a club-shaped valva. In - + S. hostilis , the forewing has a broader white streak and three blackish brown spots along the fold, and the valva is sub-triangular. diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15F9F7FF554737.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15F9F7FF554737.xml index 532a420c98e..3799550d655 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15F9F7FF554737.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15F9F7FF554737.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris bifissella ( @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ L., Trifolium arvense L.; -Ericaceae +Ericaceae : Calluna vulgaris @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ L., Silene otites (L.); -Euphorbiaceae +Euphorbiaceae : Euphorbia @@ -144,13 +144,13 @@ sp., (Spreng.) ; -Polygonaceae +Polygonaceae : Rumex acetosella L.; -Crassulaceae +Crassulaceae : Sedum diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15FAA2FC8345BC.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15FAA2FC8345BC.xml index e7ef345009f..0f8d811923d 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15FAA2FC8345BC.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15FAA2FC8345BC.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris bicruris diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15FF64FC9641C6.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15FF64FC9641C6.xml index d6385c3df28..d5b73a8abed 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15FF64FC9641C6.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134540575FF15FF64FC9641C6.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + - + Scythris sinevi Nupponen, 2003 @@ -69,11 +69,13 @@ + + ( -Figs 9 +Figs 9 , -26‒28 +26‒28 ) @@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ - + Scythris sinevi Nupponen, 2003 @@ -111,8 +113,8 @@ . - - + + Distribution. China ( @@ -123,7 +125,11 @@ Buryatia ), Mongolia -. +. + + + + Remarks. This species is newly recorded for China diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F13454057AFF15F87DFF7C40D9.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F13454057AFF15F87DFF7C40D9.xml index 85680531df8..7c55e65fb6a 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F13454057AFF15F87DFF7C40D9.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F13454057AFF15F87DFF7C40D9.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris buszkoi Baran, 2004 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134560577FF15FEEEFC96426C.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134560577FF15FEEEFC96426C.xml index a5a656accf8..6ebbbc1f738 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134560577FF15FEEEFC96426C.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134560577FF15FEEEFC96426C.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris pallidella @@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ Roggero, 2006 ( -Figs 8 +Figs 8 , -24−25 +24−25 ) @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ Roggero, 2006 - + Scythris pallidella Passerin d'Entrèves & Roggero, 2006 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FAB1FA184669.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FAB1FA184669.xml index 77dbd0a5155..a915fb04735 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FAB1FA184669.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FAB1FA184669.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris buszkoi Baran, 2004 @@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ ( -Figs 6 +Figs 6 , -20−21 +20−21 ) @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ - + Scythris buszkoi Baran, 2004 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FDB4FC9644FB.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FDB4FC9644FB.xml index d3fb7e882c1..61e8fb96f5c 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FDB4FC9644FB.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FDB4FC9644FB.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris mikkolai Sinev, 1993 @@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ ( -Figs 5 +Figs 5 , -16−19 +16−19 ) @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ - + Scythris mikkolai Sinev, 1993 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FF64FC9641F1.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FF64FC9641F1.xml index a50b78873ef..728f86228c2 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FF64FC9641F1.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570576FF15FF64FC9641F1.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris caballoides Nupponen, 2009 @@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ ( -Figs 4 +Figs 4 , -13−15 +13−15 ) @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ - + Scythris caballoides Nupponen, 2009 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570577FF15F95CFC9640DE.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570577FF15F95CFC9640DE.xml index 86fa05ce251..6ef59ca57ae 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570577FF15F95CFC9640DE.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F134570577FF15F95CFC9640DE.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + - + Scythris orientella Sinev, 2001 @@ -69,11 +69,13 @@ + + ( -Figs 7 +Figs 7 , -22−23 +22−23 ) @@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ - + Scythris orientella Sinev, 2001 @@ -149,8 +151,8 @@ Yanchi: . - - + + Distribution. China ( @@ -167,7 +169,11 @@ Yanchi: Mongolia , Russia -. +. + + + + Remarks. This species is newly recorded for China diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15F8D4FBA8478B.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15F8D4FBA8478B.xml index 11072f1cb34..df19f07153b 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15F8D4FBA8478B.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15F8D4FBA8478B.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris orientella Sinev, 2001 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15F9A2FC2846D8.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15F9A2FC2846D8.xml index 25787ff68ad..fbb0666a1cd 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15F9A2FC2846D8.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15F9A2FC2846D8.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris obscurella (Scopoli, 1763) @@ -70,8 +70,8 @@ - - + + Host plant. Caryophyllaceae : @@ -80,7 +80,11 @@ L. ( Nupponen 2013 -). +). + + + + Distribution. China ( diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FA6DFB3C45F2.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FA6DFB3C45F2.xml index eee0e32cbc1..09dca1336b8 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FA6DFB3C45F2.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FA6DFB3C45F2.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris mikkolai Sinev, 1993 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FB1FFE704547.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FB1FFE704547.xml index 4c368d73844..2dc27aeda8c 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FB1FFE704547.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FB1FFE704547.xml @@ -1,68 +1,68 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris fustivalva Li diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FBCAFAAE4494.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FBCAFAAE4494.xml index 6d3ae002218..8bba860b41e 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FBCAFAAE4494.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FBCAFAAE4494.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris inconspicuella Sinev, 2001 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FC75FC0943EA.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FC75FC0943EA.xml index 04f17956adb..01cb92aa638 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FC75FC0943EA.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FC75FC0943EA.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris immaculatella ( diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FD5CFD56433F.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FD5CFD56433F.xml index 93f45706252..c135021cf71 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FD5CFD56433F.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FD5CFD56433F.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris dahurica Sinev, 2001 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FE0EFD034251.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FE0EFD034251.xml index 5eb3897eeb7..25ea2a128b8 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FE0EFD034251.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FE0EFD034251.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris complexa Sinev, 2001 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FEB9FDD341A6.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FEB9FDD341A6.xml index ed94bde03e0..a5e3932bb34 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FEB9FDD341A6.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FEB9FDD341A6.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris chrysopygella Caradja, 1927 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FF64FC9740FB.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FF64FC9740FB.xml index 602c95dee83..12cbf5adb7e 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FF64FC9740FB.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345A057BFF15FF64FC9740FB.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris caballoides Nupponen, 2009 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FC3DFD034422.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FC3DFD034422.xml index 710e37f4b7b..47caa3169b0 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FC3DFD034422.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FC3DFD034422.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris subcassiterella Bengtsson, 1997 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FCEFFCE44377.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FCEFFCE44377.xml index c77df749533..7f90da5b2f0 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FCEFFCE44377.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FCEFFCE44377.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris sinevi Nupponen, 2003 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FDD2FC7D42C4.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FDD2FC7D42C4.xml index 51993ca1ab8..456d66df974 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FDD2FC7D42C4.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FDD2FC7D42C4.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris sinensis ( @@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ Rogenhofer, 1875 - - + + Host plants. Chenopodiaceae : @@ -90,7 +90,11 @@ L., L. ( Passerin d'Entrèves & Roggero 2007 -). +). + + + + Distribution. China ( diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FE9DFE6341C2.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FE9DFE6341C2.xml index 18ff47b6c8b..823120c7ef8 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FE9DFE6341C2.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FE9DFE6341C2.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris scotinopa Meyrick, 1935 diff --git a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FF64FBBC4117.xml b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FF64FBBC4117.xml index 04505ed2a37..308ac2a828a 100644 --- a/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FF64FBBC4117.xml +++ b/data/03/F6/87/03F687F1345F057EFF15FF64FBBC4117.xml @@ -1,67 +1,67 @@ - - - -Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) + + + +Notes on scythridid moths in Habahu National Nature Reserves, with description of one new species (Lepidoptera: Scythrididae) - - -Author + + +Author -Lou, Kang +Lou, Kang - - -Author + + +Author -You, Wanxue +You, Wanxue - - -Author + + +Author -Huang, Zhilin +Huang, Zhilin - - -Author + + +Author -Li, Houhun +Li, Houhun -text - - -Zootaxa +text + + +Zootaxa - -2018 - -2018-01-05 + +2018 + +2018-01-05 - -4369 + +4369 - -3 + +3 - -349 -362 + +349 +362 -journal article -31069 -10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 -59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb -1175-5326 -1135824 -81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 +journal article +31069 +10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.3 +59ff2158-34de-495a-b716-56bb9cd628eb +1175-5326 +1135824 +81D60762-B9BD-4EE7-992E-40769C912912 - + Scythris pallidella Passerin d'Entrèves et Roggero, 2006 diff --git a/data/04/F1/83/04F1833989885C83A24ABF2CF70E3522.xml b/data/04/F1/83/04F1833989885C83A24ABF2CF70E3522.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0e4ce56f67b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/04/F1/83/04F1833989885C83A24ABF2CF70E3522.xml @@ -0,0 +1,314 @@ + + + +Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal eight novel species of Pestalotiopsis (Sporocadaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from southern China + + + +Author + +Luo, Xing-Xing +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Liao, Ming-Gen +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9537-1773 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Kai +College of Forestry Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan 250100, China + + + +Author + +Castañeda-Ruíz, Rafael F. +0000-0003-0063-3265 +Instituto de Investigaciones de Sanidad Vegetal, Calle 110 No. 514 e / 5 ta B y 5 ta F, Playa, La Habana 11600, Cuba + + + +Author + +Ma, Jian +0000-0001-9783-1860 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Xu, Zhao-Huan +https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2641-7783 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +207 +238 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.131000 + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis gardeniae +X. X. Luo & Jian Ma + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 6 + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +China +• +Jiangxi Province +, +Yingtan City +, +Guixi County +, +Shangqing Town +, + + +Longhu +Mountain National Forest Park + + +, on diseased leaves of + +Gardenia jasminoides + +, + +23 June 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo +( +holotype + +HJAUP + +M 1729.221 +; ex-type living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1729.221 +) + +. + + + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis gardeniae + +( +HJAUP +C 1729.221, ex-type) +a, b +leaf of host plant (front and reverse) +c, d +culture on +PDA +(front and reverse) +e – g +conidiomata +h, i +conidiogenous cells and conidia +j – o +conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +f, g +); 10 µm ( +h – o +). + + + + + +Description. + + +Regular leaf spots, grey white in center, and pale brown at margin with yellowish halo. Asexual morph on + +PDA + +: Conidiomata acervular, globose or subglobular, 763–955 μm diam., solitary or aggregated, black. Conidiophores indistinct and reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, smooth, cylindrical to ampulliform. Conidia fusiform, straight or slightly curved, 17.4–25.4 × 5.3–6.7 μm (x ̄ = 21.9 × 6 μm, n = 50), 4 - septate, slightly constricted at the septa; basal cell conical, 3.4–6.4 μm (x ̄ = 5.1 μm), pale brown to subhyaline, smooth, thin-walled, with a single filiform appendage, unbranched, 2.9–4.7 μm (x ̄ = 3.9 μm) long; three median cells doliiform to cylindrical, 11–14.7 μm (x ̄ = 13.2 μm), concolorous or sometimes darker at the central cell or the two upper cells, somewhat constricted at the septa, second cell from the base pale brown, 3.4–5.1 (x ̄ = 4.3 μm) µm long, third cell medium to dark brown, 3.7–5.3 µm (x ̄ = 4.4 μm) long, fourth cell pale to medium brown, 3.7–5.4 µm (x ̄ = 4.5 μm) long; apical cell conical to acute, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, 2.9–4.3 µm (x ̄ = 3.6 μm) long, with 2–3 (mostly 3) filiform appendages, arising from the apical crest, unbranched, 10–20.6 µm (x ̄ = 14.4 μm) long. Sexual morph not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on + +PDA + +grow fast, filamentous to circular, reaching +70–75 mm +diam. after 5 days at 25 ° +C +in darkness, white, with flocculent aerial mycelium and entire edge, forming black conidiomata, and reverse pale orange. + + + + +Additional specimen examined. + + +China +• +Jiangxi Province +, Yingtan City, Guixi County, Shangqing Town, Longhu Mountain National Forest Park, +23 June 2022 +, X. X. Luo. On diseased leaves of + +Gardenia jasminoides + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1729.222, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1729.222; on diseased leaves of + +Gardenia jasminoides + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1729.223, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1729.223. + + + + +Note. + + +Three strains ( + +HJAUP + +C +1729.221, + +HJAUP + +C +1729.222 and + +HJAUP + +C +1729.223) of + +Pestalotiopsis gardeniae + +isolated from leaf spots of + +Gardenia jasminoides + +formed a distinct clade sister to + +P. sichuanensis + +( +SA +3 +A +21) with 100 % + +ML + +/ 1.00 + +BI + +bootstrap support (Fig. +1 +). The ex-type strain + +HJAUP + +C +1729.221 is closely related to + +P. sichuanensis + +( +SA +3 +A +21) and comparisons of their nucleotides showed 3 bp differences (1 %, including zero gap) nucleotide differences in three loci. Moreover, + +P. gardeniae + +is morphologically distinguished from + +P. sichuanensis +Y. C. Wang, X. C. Wang & Y. J. Yang + +in its larger conidia (17.4–25.4 × 5.3–6.7 μm vs. 8.6–12.5 × 2.6–3.7 μm) with longer apical filiform appendages (10–20.6 μm vs. 2.6–9.2 μm) ( +Wang et al. 2019 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/16/24/DB/1624DBB5CE0157608CB01D8F7F263595.xml b/data/16/24/DB/1624DBB5CE0157608CB01D8F7F263595.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9452e85497d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/16/24/DB/1624DBB5CE0157608CB01D8F7F263595.xml @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ + + + +Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal eight novel species of Pestalotiopsis (Sporocadaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from southern China + + + +Author + +Luo, Xing-Xing +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Liao, Ming-Gen +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9537-1773 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Kai +College of Forestry Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan 250100, China + + + +Author + +Castañeda-Ruíz, Rafael F. +0000-0003-0063-3265 +Instituto de Investigaciones de Sanidad Vegetal, Calle 110 No. 514 e / 5 ta B y 5 ta F, Playa, La Habana 11600, Cuba + + + +Author + +Ma, Jian +0000-0001-9783-1860 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Xu, Zhao-Huan +https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2641-7783 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +207 +238 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.131000 + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis cyclosora +X. X. Luo & Jian Ma + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 4 + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +China +• +Jiangxi Province +, +Xinyu City +, +Yushui District +, +Baoshi Park +, on diseased leaves of + +Cyclosorus interruptus + +, + +2 November 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo +( +holotype + +HJAUP + +M 1724.221 +; ex-type living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1724.221 +) + +. + + + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis cyclosora + +( +HJAUP +C 1724.221) +a, b +leaf of host plant (front and reverse) +c, d +culture on +PDA +(front and reverse) +e, f +conidiogenous cells and conidia +g – j +conidiomata +k – p +conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +i, j +); 10 µm ( +e, f, k – p +). + + + + + +Etymology. + + +Referring to the host genus, + +Cyclosorus + +from which it was collected. + + + + +Description. + + +Regular leaf spots, yellowish to grey white in the center, and dark brown at the margin. Asexual morph on + +PDA + +: Conidiomata acervular, globose, 460–780 μm diam., solitary, black. Conidiophores indistinct and reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, smooth, cylindrical to ampulliform. Conidia fusiform, straight or slightly curved, 16.3-26.1 × 5.4–7.1 μm (x ̄ = 21.3 × 6.4 μm, n = 50), 4 - septate, slightly constricted at the septa; basal cell conical, 2.7–4.7 μm (x ̄ = 3.5 μm), hyaline or sometimes pale brown, smooth, thin-walled, with a single filiform appendage, unbranched, 4.1–10.6 μm (x ̄ = 7.7 μm) long; three median cells doliiform to cylindrical, smooth, 11–17.1 μm (x ̄ = 14.1 μm), concolorous or sometimes darker at the two upper cells, somewhat constricted at the septa, second cell from the base brown, 3.9–6.2 µm (x ̄ = 4.8 μm) long, third cell brown to dark brown, 3.9-5.6 µm (x ̄ = 4.7 μm) long, fourth cell brown, 3.8–5.7 µm (x ̄ = 4.8 μm) long); apical cell conical to acute, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, 2.6–4.2 µm (x ̄ = 3.6 μm) long, with 1–4 (mostly 2 or 3) filiform appendages, arising from the apical crest, sometimes branched, 12.5–29.8 µm (x ̄ = 20.1 μm) long. Sexual morph not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on + +PDA + +grow fast, filamentous to circular, reaching +62–69 cm +diam. after 5 days at 25 ° +C +in darkness, regular edge, white, with filamentous aerial mycelium and entire edge, and reverse pale orange. + + + + +Additional specimen examined. + + +China +• +Jiangxi Province +, Xinyu City, Yushui District, Baoshi Park, +2 November 2022 +, X. X. Luo. On diseased leaves of + +Cyclosorus interruptus + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1724.222, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1724.222; on diseased leaves of + +Microlepia marginata + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1725.221, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1725.221; on diseased leaves of + +Microlepia marginata + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1725.222, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1725.222 • Yingtan City, Guixi County, Shangqing Town, Longhu Mountain National Forest Park, +3 November 2022 +, X. X. Luo. On diseased leaves of + +Punica granatum + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1726.221, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1726.221; on diseased leaves of + +Punica granatum + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1726.222, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1726.222. + + + + +Notes. + + +Six strains ( + +HJAUP + +C +1724.221, + +HJAUP + +C +1724.222, + +HJAUP + +C +1725.221, + +HJAUP + +C +1725.222, + +HJAUP + +C +1726.221 and + +HJAUP + +C +1726.222) of + +Pestalotiopsis cyclosora + +isolated from leaf spots of + +Cyclosorus interruptus + +, + +Microlepia marginata + +and + +Punica granatum + +clustered as a sister taxon to the clade containing + +P. ficicrescens + +( +HGUP +861) and + +P. biciliata + +( +CBS +124463 and +CBS +236.38) with 90 % + +ML + +/ 0.97 + +BI + +bootstrap support (Fig. +1 +). The ex-type strain + +HJAUP + +C +1724.221 is closely related to + +P. ficicrescens + +( +HGUP +861) and + +P. biciliata + +( +CBS +124463), and comparisons of their nucleotides showed 18 bp differences (2 %, including three gaps) and 12 bp differences (1 %, including two gaps) nucleotide differences in three loci, respectively. Moreover, + +P. cyclosora + +is morphologically distinguished from + +P. ficicrescens +Qi Yang & Yong Wang + +bis in its conidia with darker median cells and longer filiform appendages at both ends (apical appendages: 12.5–29.8 µm vs. 10.5–18 µm, basal appendage: 4.1–10.6 μm vs. 3.5–7 µm), and more apical appendages (1–4 vs. 2–3) in apical cell ( +Hyde et al. 2023 +). + +Pestalotiopsis cyclosora + +is also different from + +P. biciliata +Maharachch., K. D. Hyde & Crous + +, which has verruculose conidia with concolourous, olivaceous median cells and longer basal cell (4–7 μm vs. 2.7–4.7 μm) bearing two appendages ( +Maharachchikumbura et al. 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2C/FC/22/2CFC2200F03C5748A9D0767C65D9886C.xml b/data/2C/FC/22/2CFC2200F03C5748A9D0767C65D9886C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e68a3895ccd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2C/FC/22/2CFC2200F03C5748A9D0767C65D9886C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,308 @@ + + + +Three novel Ascomycota (Saccharomycetes, Saccharomycetales) yeast species derived from the traditional Mexican alcoholic beverage Pulque + + + +Author + +Chai, Chunyue +0000-0003-0284-5560 +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China & Research Center of Henan Provincial Agricultural Biomass Resource Engineering and Technology, Nanyang 473061, China + + + +Author + +Lu, Dan +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China + + + +Author + +Liu, Jinli +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China + + + +Author + +Wang, Eentao +Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico + + + +Author + +Han, Xuemei +Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Ecology of Tropical Islands, Key Laboratory of Tropical Animal and Plant Ecology of Hainan Province, College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China + + + +Author + +Hui, Fengli +0000-0001-7928-3055 +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China & Research Center of Henan Provincial Agricultural Biomass Resource Engineering and Technology, Nanyang 473061, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +187 +206 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.123870 + + + + + +Pichia teotihuacanensis +C. Y. Chai & F. L. Hui + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 2 D, E, F + + + + +Etymology. + + +The specific epithet teotihuacan of or belonging to the State of +Mexico +, the geographical origin of the +type +strain of the isolated species. + + + + +Type. + + +Mexico +• + +State +of +Mexico +, +Teotihuacan +, in the traditional +Mexican +alcoholic beverage +Pulque +sample, autumn of 2015, +F. L. Hui +, +NYNU 161119 +( +holotype +CICC 33275 + +T + +preserved in a metabolically inactive state, culture ex-type +CBS 15277 +) + +. + + + + +Description. + + +After 3 days culture in +YM +broth at 25 ° C, the cells are ovoid (2.5–7.0 × 3.7–9.5 µm) and occurred singly or in pairs. Budding is multilateral (Fig. +2 D +). After 6 days cultured on +YM +agar at 25 ° C, colonies are cream colored, butyrous and rough, with filamentous margins. After 2 weeks in Dalmau plate culture on corn meal agar at 25 ° C, pseudohyphae formed but true hyphae did not (Fig. +2 E, F +). Ascospores are not observed on +YM +, 5 % malt extract, cornmeal, and +YCBAS +agar media in pure and mixed cultures at 17 ° C and 25 ° C for up to 4 weeks. Sugar fermentation is absent. Glucose, D-glucosamine, inulin (weakly), soluble starch (weakly), glycerol (weakly), DL-lactate (weakly), succinate (weakly), citrate (weakly), and methanol (weakly) are assimilated. No growth occurred using as sole carbon of melibiose, sucrose, raffinose, L-arabinitol, 5 - keto-D-gluconate, D-gluconate, galactose, lactose, L-sorbose, L-rhamnose, L-arabinose, D-arabinose, D-ribose, ethanol, erythritol, galactitol, +myo +- inositol, xylitol, D-glucuronate, D-glucono- 1, 5 - lactone, trehalose, maltose, melezitose, methyl +α +- D-glucoside, cellobiose, salicin, D-xylose, ribitol, mannitol, glucitol, 2 - keto-D-gluconate, or arbutin. With respect to the assimilation of nitrogen compounds, L-lysine, glucosamine (weakly), and D-tryptophan were assimilated, whereas nitrate, nitrite, ethylamine, creatine, adaverine, creatinine, and imidazole were not. Growth is observed at 37 ° C but not at 40 ° C. Growth in the presence of vitamin-free medium, 10 % NaCl plus 5 % glucose, and 1 % acetic acid are positive, while growth in the presence of 0.1 % cycloheximide or 0.01 % cycloheximide is negative. Starch-like compounds are not produced. Urease activity and diazonium blue B reactions are also negative. + + + + +Additional strains examined. + + +Mexico +• + +Teotihuacan +in the +State +of +Mexico +( + +19 ° 41 ' N +, +98 ° 50 ' W + +) and +Mexico City +in the +State +of +Distrito Federal +( + +19 ° 28 ' N +, +99 ° 09 ' W + +), in the traditional +Mexican +alcoholic beverage +Pulque +samples, autumn of 2015, +F. L. Hui +, +NYNU 161117 +, +NYNU 161142 +and +NYNU 161153 + +. + + + + +GenBank accession numbers. + + + +Holotype +CICC 33275 + +T + +( +ITS +: + + +MF 136068 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +MF 136064 + + +); additional strains +NYNU 161117 +( +ITS +: + + +OM 670016 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +OM 670012 + + +), +NYNU 161142 +( +ITS +: + + +OM 670015 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +OM 670013 + + +) and +NYNU 161153 +( +ITS +: + + +OM 670079 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +OM 670014 + + +). + + + + + +Note. + + + +Pichia teotihuacanensis + +sp. nov. +can be physiologically differentiated from + +P. ethanolica + +in terms of positive assimilation of inulin, D-glucosamine, soluble starch, citrate, methanol, and glucosamine, and an inability to assimilate ethanol, ethylamine, and cadaverine. + +P. teotihuacanensis + +differed from + +P. deserticola + +, in terms of their ability to assimilate D-glucosamine, inulin, and soluble starch, and grow in vitamin-free medium (Table +2 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/76/91/D2/7691D2D7B98A515CBF4A17B02F18C037.xml b/data/76/91/D2/7691D2D7B98A515CBF4A17B02F18C037.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dabff2030f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/76/91/D2/7691D2D7B98A515CBF4A17B02F18C037.xml @@ -0,0 +1,363 @@ + + + +Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal eight novel species of Pestalotiopsis (Sporocadaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from southern China + + + +Author + +Luo, Xing-Xing +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Liao, Ming-Gen +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9537-1773 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Kai +College of Forestry Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan 250100, China + + + +Author + +Castañeda-Ruíz, Rafael F. +0000-0003-0063-3265 +Instituto de Investigaciones de Sanidad Vegetal, Calle 110 No. 514 e / 5 ta B y 5 ta F, Playa, La Habana 11600, Cuba + + + +Author + +Ma, Jian +0000-0001-9783-1860 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Xu, Zhao-Huan +https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2641-7783 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +207 +238 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.131000 + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis machiliana +X. X. Luo and Jian Ma + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 8 + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +China +• +Jiangxi Province +, +Jingdezhen City +, +Changjiang District +, +Jingdezhen Botanical Garden +; on diseased leaves of + +Machilus pauhoi + +; + +3 November 2022 + +; +X. X. Luo +( +holotype + +HJAUP + +M 1790.221 +; ex-type living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1790.221 +) + +. + + + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis machiliana + +( +HJAUP +C 1790.221, ex-type) +a, b +leaf of host plant (front and reverse) +c, d +culture on +PDA +(front and reverse) +e – g +conidiomata +h, i +conidiogenous cells and conidia +j – q +conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +f, g +); 10 µm ( +h – q +). + + + + + +Etymology. + + +Referring to the host genus, + +Machilus + +from which it was collected. + + + + +Description. + + +Regular leaf spots, wheat in the center, a black stripe ring in the middle and dark brown at the margin. Asexual morph on + +PDA + +: Conidiomata acervular, globose, 646–1584 μm diam., solitary or aggregated in clusters, black. Conidiophores indistinct and reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, smooth, cylindrical to ampulliform. Conidia fusiform, straight or slightly curved, 18.6–27.2 × 5.6–7.4 μm (x ̄ = 22.5 × 6.5 μm, n = 50), 4 - septate, slightly constricted at the septa; basal cell conical, 3–5.2 μm (x ̄ = 3.9 μm), hyaline or sometimes pale brown, smooth, thin-walled, with a single filiform appendage, unbranched, 4.5–10.2 μm (x ̄ = 8.1 μm) long; three median cells doliiform to cylindrical, smooth, 12.5–17.3 μm (x ̄ = 14.7 μm), concolorous, brown, somewhat constricted at the septa, second cell from the base 3.6–6.7 µm (x ̄ = 5.0 μm) long, third cell 3.8-5.5 µm (x ̄ = 4.6 μm) long, fourth cell 4.1–6.4 µm (x ̄ = 4.9 μm) long; apical cell conical to acute, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, 3–4.8 µm (x ̄ = 3.9 μm) long, with 2–3 filiform appendages, arising from the apex of the apical cell each at a different point, unbranched, 12.9–22.5 µm (x ̄ = 14.7 μm) long. Sexual morph not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on + +PDA + +grow fast, reaching +47–53 mm +diam. after 5 days at 25 ° +C +in darkness, white, with flocculent mycelium and entire edge, forming black conidiomata, and reverse buff. + + + + +Additional specimens examined. + + +China +, +Jiangxi Province +, Jingdezhen City • Changjiang District, Jingdezhen Botanical Garden, +3 November 2022 +, X. X. Luo. On diseased leaves of + +Machilus pauhoi + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1790.222, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1790.222 • Fuliang County, Jingdezhen National Forest Park, +2 November 2022 +, X. X. Luo, on diseased leaves of + +Rhododendron simsii + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1704.221, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1704.221; on diseased leaves of + +Rhododendron simsii + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1704.222, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1704.222; on diseased leaves of + +Rhododendron simsii + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M +1704.223, living culture + +HJAUP + +C +1704.223. + + + + +Note. + + +Five strains ( + +HJAUP + +C +1790.221, + +HJAUP + +C +1790.222, + +HJAUP + +C +1704.221, + +HJAUP + +C +1704.222 and + +HJAUP + +C +1704.223) of + +Pestalotiopsis machiliana + +isolated from leaf spots of + +Machilus pauhoi + +clustered as a sister taxon to + +P. chamaeropis + +( +CFCC +54977, +CFCC +55023, +CFCC +55019 and +CFCC +55122) with 99 % + +ML + +/ 0.97 + +BI + +bootstrap support (Fig. +1 +). The ex-type strain + +HJAUP + +C +1790.221 is closely related to + +P. chamaeropis + +( +CBS +186.71) and comparisons of their nucleotides showed 8 bp differences (1 %, including one gap) nucleotide differences in three loci. Moreover, + +P. machiliana + +is morphologically distinguished from + +P. chamaeropis +Maharachch., K. D. Hyde & Crous + +, which has minutely verruculose, wider conidia (7–9 μm vs. 5.6–7.4 μm) with longer basal cell (5–6.5 μm vs. 3–5.2 μm) and apical cell (4–6 µm vs. 3–4.8 µm) ( +Maharachchikumbura et al. 2014 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8B/E1/28/8BE1280B1B3055C0B659209F85F37941.xml b/data/8B/E1/28/8BE1280B1B3055C0B659209F85F37941.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3e96f127b2f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/8B/E1/28/8BE1280B1B3055C0B659209F85F37941.xml @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ + + + +Three novel Ascomycota (Saccharomycetes, Saccharomycetales) yeast species derived from the traditional Mexican alcoholic beverage Pulque + + + +Author + +Chai, Chunyue +0000-0003-0284-5560 +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China & Research Center of Henan Provincial Agricultural Biomass Resource Engineering and Technology, Nanyang 473061, China + + + +Author + +Lu, Dan +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China + + + +Author + +Liu, Jinli +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China + + + +Author + +Wang, Eentao +Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico + + + +Author + +Han, Xuemei +Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Ecology of Tropical Islands, Key Laboratory of Tropical Animal and Plant Ecology of Hainan Province, College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China + + + +Author + +Hui, Fengli +0000-0001-7928-3055 +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China & Research Center of Henan Provincial Agricultural Biomass Resource Engineering and Technology, Nanyang 473061, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +187 +206 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.123870 + + + + + +Kazachstania paragamospora +C. Y. Chai & F. L. Hui + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 2 C + + + + +Etymology. + + +the specific epithet + +paragamospora + +, like + +gamospora + +, referring to its phylogenetic closeness to + +Kazachstania gamospora + +. + + + + +Type. + + +Mexico +• + +State +of +Mexico +, +Teotihuacan +, in the traditional +Mexican +alcoholic beverage +Pulque +, autumn of 2015, +F. L. Hui +, +NYNU 161111 +( +holotype +CICC 33274 + +T + +preserved in a metabolically inactive state, culture ex-type +CBS 15233 +) + +. + + + + +Description. + + +After 3 days culture in +YM +broth at 25 ° C, the cells are spherical or ovoid (3–6.2 × 3.3–7.5 μm) and occurred singly or in pairs (Fig. +2 C +). Budding is multilateral. Sediment is formed after one month, but no pellicle is observed. After 3 days cultured on +YM +agar at 25 ° C, the streak culture is butyrous, white, raised with a smooth surface, and has a complete margin. Asci or signs of conjugation are not observed on sporulation media. Glucose, sucrose, raffinose, and inulin are fermented, while trehalose, galactose, maltose, melibiose, lactose, cellobiose, melezitose, methyl +α +- D-glucoside, soluble starch, or xylose are not. Glucose, sucrose (weakly), raffinose (weakly), inulin, glycerol (weakly), L-arabinitol (weakly), 5 - keto-D-gluconate (weakly), D-gluconate, D-glucosamine (weakly), succinate (weakly), methanol (weakly) and soluble starch (weakly) are assimilated. No growth occurred in the presence of melibiose, galactose, lactose, L-sorbose, L-rhamnose, L-arabinose, D-arabinose, D-ribose, ethanol, erythritol, galactitol, +myo +- inositol, DL-lactate, xylitol, D-glucuronate, D-glucono- 1, 5 - lactone, trehalose, maltose, melezitose, methyl α-D-glucoside, cellobiose, salicin, D-xylose, ribitol, mannitol, glucitol, citrate, 2 - keto-D-gluconate, or arbutin. With respect to the assimilation of nitrogen compounds, cadaverine (weakly) and D-tryptophan are assimilated, whereas L-lysine, nitrate, nitrite, ethylamine, creatine, creatinine, glucosamine, and imidazole are not. Growth is observed at 30 ° C but not at 35 ° C. Growth in the presence of vitamin-free medium is positive, but growth in the presence of 10 % NaCl plus 5 % glucose, 1 % acetic acid, 0.1 % cycloheximide, and 0.01 % cycloheximide are negative. Starch-like compounds are not produced. Urease activity and diazonium blue B reactions are also negative. + + + + +Additional strains examined. + + +Mexico +• + +Teotihuacan +in the +State +of +Mexico +( + +19 ° 41 ' N +, +98 ° 50 ' W + +), in the traditional +Mexican +alcoholic beverage +Pulque +samples, autumn of 2015, +F. L. Hui +, +NYNU 161114 +and +NYNU 161129 + +. + + + + +GenBank accession numbers. + + + +Holotype +CICC 33274 + +T + +( +ITS +: + + +MF 136070 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +MF 136062 + + +); additional strains +NYNU 161114 +( +ITS +: + + +OM 669944 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +OM 669945 + + +) and +NYNU 161129 +( +ITS +: + + +OM 669946 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +OM 669947 + + +). + + + + + +Note. + + + +Kazachstania paragamospora + +sp. nov. +can be differed from the related three species + +K. gamospora + +, + +K. zonata + +and + +K. hellenica + +by its inability to assimilate trehalose (Table +2 +). Unlike + +K. hellenica + +, the novel species was able to ferment raffinose and grow at 30 ° C but was not able to ferment galactose. Likewise, the novel species did not assimilate maltose and D-galactose. The novel species differed from + +K. zonata + +by its inability to assimilate ethylamine, ethanol, and DL-lactate. It differed from + +K. gamospora + +in its ability to assimilate L-arabinitol and cadaverine (weakly), and inability to grow in the presence of 10 % NaCl plus 5 % glucose. In all cases, identification by sequencing was the best approach. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8F/7F/9C/8F7F9CD3D71255759AD9FB14C7CF8DEF.xml b/data/8F/7F/9C/8F7F9CD3D71255759AD9FB14C7CF8DEF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..957c4269d75 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/8F/7F/9C/8F7F9CD3D71255759AD9FB14C7CF8DEF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@ + + + +Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal eight novel species of Pestalotiopsis (Sporocadaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from southern China + + + +Author + +Luo, Xing-Xing +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Liao, Ming-Gen +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9537-1773 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Kai +College of Forestry Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan 250100, China + + + +Author + +Castañeda-Ruíz, Rafael F. +0000-0003-0063-3265 +Instituto de Investigaciones de Sanidad Vegetal, Calle 110 No. 514 e / 5 ta B y 5 ta F, Playa, La Habana 11600, Cuba + + + +Author + +Ma, Jian +0000-0001-9783-1860 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Xu, Zhao-Huan +https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2641-7783 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +207 +238 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.131000 + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis camelliicola +X. X. Luo & Jian Ma + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 3 + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +China +• +Jiangxi Province +, +Jingdezhen City +, +Changjiang District +, +Jingdezhen Botanical Garden +, on diseased leaves of + +Camellia japonica + +, + +3 November 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo +( +holotype + +HJAUP + +M 1804.221 +; ex-type living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1804.221 +) + +. + + + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis camelliicola + +( +HJAUP +C 1804.221, ex-type) +a, b +leaf of host plant (front and reverse) +c, d +culture on +PDA +(front and reverse) +e – g +conidiomata +h, i +conidiogenous cells and conidia +j – o +conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +f, g +); 10 µm ( +h – o +). + + + + + +Etymology. + + +Referring to the host genus from which it was collected, + +Camellia japonica + +. + + + + +Description. + + +Regular leaf spots, grey white in the center, and brown to dark brown at the margin. Asexual morph on + +PDA + +: Conidiomata acervular, 470–1320 μm diam., superficial, solitary or aggregated in clusters, dark brown. Conidiophores indistinct and reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, smooth, cylindrical to ampulliform. Conidia fusiform, straight or slightly curved, 14.9–22.2 × 5.4–7.6 μm (x ̄ = 18.1 × 6.3 μm, n = 50), 4 - septate, mostly with one minute guttules in each cell, slightly constricted at the septa; basal cell conical, 1.8–4 μm (x ̄ = 2.8 μm), pale brown, smooth, thin-walled, with a single filiform appendage, unbranched, 1.7–5.2 μm (x ̄ = 2.9 μm) long; three median cells doliiform to cylindrical, smooth, 11–14.4 μm (x ̄ = 12.4 μm), concolorous, pale brown to brown, somewhat constricted at the septa, second cell from the base 3.8–5.3 µm (x ̄ = 4.3 μm) long, third cell 3.6–4.7 µm (x ̄ = 4.2 μm) long, fourth cell 3.2–5 µm (x ̄ = 4 μm) long); apical cell conical to acute, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, 2.2–3.8 µm (x ̄ = 2.9 μm) long, with 2–4 (mostly 3) filiform appendages, arising from the apical crest, branched, 9.5–20.3 µm (x ̄ = 12.4 μm) long. Sexual morph: not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on + +PDA + +grow fast, filamentous, reaching +56–62 mm +diam. after 5 days at 25 ° +C +in darkness, white, with flocculent mycelium and entire edge, forming black, brown conidiomata, and reverse pale orange. + + + + +Additional specimen examined. + + + +China +• +Jiangxi Province +, +Jingdezhen City +, +Changjiang District +, +Jingdezhen Botanical Garden +, + +3 November 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo. On +diseased leaves of + +Camellia japonica + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M 1804.222 +, living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1804.222 + +. + + + + +Note. + + +Two strains ( + +HJAUP + +C +1804.221 and + +HJAUP + +C +1804.222) of + +Pestalotiopsis camelliicola + +isolated from leaf spots of + +Camellia japonica + +formed a distinct clade sister to + +P. portugalica + +( +CBS +393.48) with 100 % + +ML + +/ 1.00 + +BI + +bootstrap support (Fig. +1 +). The ex-type strain + +HJAUP + +C +1804.221 is closely related to + +P. portugalica + +( +CBS +393.48) and comparisons of their nucleotides showed 20 bp differences (2 %, including four gaps) nucleotide differences in three loci. Moreover, + +P. camelliicola + +is morphologically distinguished from + +P. portugalica +Maharachch., K. D. Hyde & Crous + +in its solitary or scattered conidiomata and conidia with more apical filiform appendages (2–4 vs. 1–3). In addition, the conidia of + +P. camelliicola + +usually have one minute guttule at each cell, which are not observed in + +P. portugalica +( +Maharachchikumbura et al. 2014 +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/99/68/C0/9968C0A5378758FE8CC0A0E7A31EEF16.xml b/data/99/68/C0/9968C0A5378758FE8CC0A0E7A31EEF16.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..834ff758167 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/99/68/C0/9968C0A5378758FE8CC0A0E7A31EEF16.xml @@ -0,0 +1,319 @@ + + + +Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal eight novel species of Pestalotiopsis (Sporocadaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from southern China + + + +Author + +Luo, Xing-Xing +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Liao, Ming-Gen +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9537-1773 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Kai +College of Forestry Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan 250100, China + + + +Author + +Castañeda-Ruíz, Rafael F. +0000-0003-0063-3265 +Instituto de Investigaciones de Sanidad Vegetal, Calle 110 No. 514 e / 5 ta B y 5 ta F, Playa, La Habana 11600, Cuba + + + +Author + +Ma, Jian +0000-0001-9783-1860 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Xu, Zhao-Huan +https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2641-7783 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +207 +238 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.131000 + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis mangifericola +X. X. Luo & Jian Ma + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 9 + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +China +• +Yunnan Province +, +Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture +, +Mengla County +, +Menglun Town +, +Tropical Botanical Garden +, on diseased leaves of + +Mangifera indica + +, + +23 June 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo +( +holotype + +HJAUP + +M 1639.221 +; ex-type living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1639.221 +) + +. + + + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis mangifericola + +( +HJAUP +C 1639.221, ex-type) +a, b +leaf of host plant (front and reverse) +c, d +culture on +PDA +(front and reverse) +e – g +conidiomata +h +conidiogenous cells and conidia +i – l +conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +f +, +g +); 10 µm ( +h +– +l +). + + + + + +Etymology. + + +Referring to the host genus, + +Mangifera + +from which it was collected. + + + + +Description. + + +Regular leaf spots, initially brown with a yellowish halo around the edges, later yellowish-white center with black edges. Asexual morph on + +PDA + +: Conidiomata acervular, subglobular, 426–786 μm diam, solitary or aggregated in clusters, black. Conidiophores indistinct and reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, smooth, cylindrical to ampulliform. Conidia fusiform, straight or slightly curved, 13.5–18 × 4.7–6 μm (x ̄ = 15.2 × 5.4 μm, n = 50), 4 - septate, slightly constricted at the septa; basal cell conical, 2.9–4.4 μm (x ̄ = 3.6 μm), hyaline or sometimes pale brown, smooth, thin-walled, with a single filiform appendage, unbranched, 3.1–5.5 μm (x ̄ = 4.2 μm) long; three median cells doliiform to cylindrical, smooth, 10.8–12.3 μm (x ̄ = 11.5 μm), concolorous or sometimes darker at the central cell or the two upper cells, somewhat constricted at the septa, second cell from the base pale brown, 3.3–4.6 µm (x ̄ = 3.9 μm) long, third cell pale brown to brown, 3.6–4.5 µm (x ̄ = 3.9 μm) long, fourth cell pale to medium brown, 3.5–5.1 µm (x ̄ = 4.2 μm) long; apical cell conical to acute, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, 2.5–4 µm (x ̄ = 3.1 μm) long, with 2–3 filiform appendages, arising from the apical crest, unbranched, 7.2–11.6 µm (x ̄ = 9.8 μm) long. Sexual morph not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on + +PDA + +grow fast, filamentous to circular, growing all over the Petri dish (d = +8.5 cm +) after 2 weeks at 25 ° +C +in darkness, white, with flocculent aerial mycelium and entire edge, forming black conidiomata, and reverse pale orange. + + + + +Additional specimen examined. + + + +China +• +Yunnan Province +, +Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture +, +Mengla County +, +Menglun Town +, +Tropical Botanical Garden +, + +23 June 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo. On +diseased leaves of + +Mangifera indica + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M 1639.222 +, living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1639.222 + +. + + + + +Note. + + +Two strains ( + +HJAUP + +C +1639.221 and + +HJAUP + +C +1639.222) of + +Pestalotiopsis mangifericola + +isolated from leaf spots of + +Mangifera indica + +formed a distinct clade sister to + +P. adusta + +( +MFLUCC +10–146 and +ICMP +6088) with 100 % + +ML + +/ 0.90 + +BI + +bootstrap support (Fig. +1 +). The ex-type strain + +HJAUP + +C +1639.221 is closely related to + +P. adusta + +( +ICMP +6088) and comparisons of their nucleotides showed 4 bp differences (1 %, including one gap) nucleotide differences in three loci. Moreover, + +P. mangifericola + +is morphologically distinguished from + +P. adusta +(Ellis & Everh.) Steyaert + +in its smaller conidia (13.5–18 × 4.7–6 μm vs. 16–22 × 5–7 μm) with shorter three median cells (10.8–12.3 μm vs. 12–15 μm) ( +Steyaert 1953 +; +Maharachchikumbura et al. 2012 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/AE/36/3A/AE363AD4F5AF505596CBE5503A456F38.xml b/data/AE/36/3A/AE363AD4F5AF505596CBE5503A456F38.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8a6cdce9d9c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/AE/36/3A/AE363AD4F5AF505596CBE5503A456F38.xml @@ -0,0 +1,675 @@ + + + +Three novel Ascomycota (Saccharomycetes, Saccharomycetales) yeast species derived from the traditional Mexican alcoholic beverage Pulque + + + +Author + +Chai, Chunyue +0000-0003-0284-5560 +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China & Research Center of Henan Provincial Agricultural Biomass Resource Engineering and Technology, Nanyang 473061, China + + + +Author + +Lu, Dan +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China + + + +Author + +Liu, Jinli +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China + + + +Author + +Wang, Eentao +Departamento de Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico + + + +Author + +Han, Xuemei +Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Ecology of Tropical Islands, Key Laboratory of Tropical Animal and Plant Ecology of Hainan Province, College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China + + + +Author + +Hui, Fengli +0000-0001-7928-3055 +School of Life Science, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061, China & Research Center of Henan Provincial Agricultural Biomass Resource Engineering and Technology, Nanyang 473061, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +187 +206 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.123870 + + + + + +Starmerella elongatum +C. Y. Chai & F. L. Hui + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 2 A, B + + + + +Etymology. + + +The specific epithet + +elongatum + +refers to the elongate vegetative cells of this yeast. + + + + +Type. + + +Mexico +• + +State +of +Mexico +, +Teotihuacan +, in the traditional +Mexican +alcoholic beverage +Pulque +, autumn of 2015, +F. L. Hui +, +NYNU 16115 +( +holotype +CICC 33262 + +T + +preserved in a metabolically inactive state, culture ex-type +CBS 15224 +) + +. + + + + +Description. + + +After 3 days growth in +YM +broth at 25 ° C, the cells are mostly ellipsoidal to elongate (2.2–3.4 × 3.9–7.3 μm) and occurred singly or in pairs. Budding is multilateral (Fig. +2 A +). Sediment is formed after one month, but no pellicle is observed. After 6 days culture on +YM +agar at 25 ° C, colonies are white-cream in color, butyrous, smooth, and convex with complete margins. After 2 weeks in Dalmau plate culture on corn meal agar at 25 ° C, pseudohyphae are present, but no true hyphae are observed (Fig. +2 B +). Asci or signs of conjugation are not seen on sporulation media. Glucose, sucrose, raffinose, and inulin (weakly) are fermented, while trehalose, galactose, maltose, melibiose, lactose, cellobiose, melezitose, methyl +α +- D-glucoside, soluble starch, or xylose are not. Glucose, sucrose (weakly), raffinose (weakly), inulin (weakly) and soluble starch (weakly) are assimilated. No growth occurred using as sole carbon source of melibiose, galactose, lactose, L-sorbose, L-rhamnose, L-arabinose, D-arabinose, D-ribose, methanol, ethanol, erythritol, galactitol, +myo +- inositol, DL-lactate, D-gluconate, xylitol, D-glucuronate, D-glucono- 1, 5 - lactone, L-arabinitol, trehalose, maltose, melezitose, methyl +α +- D-glucoside, cellobiose, salicin, D-xylose, glycerol, ribitol, mannitol, glucitol, succinate, citrate, D-glucosamine, 2 - keto-D-gluconate, arbutin, or 5 - keto-D-gluconate. With respect to the assimilation of nitrogen compounds, L-lysine (weakly), cadaverine (weakly) and D-tryptophan (weakly) were assimilated, whereas nitrate, nitrite, ethylamine, creatine, creatinine, glucosamine and imidazole were not assimilated. Growth is observed at 30 ° C but not at 35 ° C. Growth is observed in the presence of 10 % NaCl plus 5 % glucose, 1 % acetic acid, and vitamin-free medium, but not in the presence of 0.1 % cycloheximide or 0.01 % cycloheximide. Starch-like compounds are not produced. Urease activity and diazonium blue B reactions are also negative. + + + + + + +Morphological characteristics of + +Starmerella elongatum + +sp. nov. +NYNU 161115 +T +A +budding yeast cells, three days, YM broth, 25 ° C +B +pseudohyphae grown on CM agar after 14 d at 25 ° C. + +Kazachstania paragamospora + +sp. nov. +NYNU 161111 +T +C +budding yeast cells in YM broth after 3 d, 25 ° C. + +Pichia teotihuacanensis + +sp. nov. +NYNU 161119 +T +D +budding yeast cells, three days, YM broth, 25 ° C +E +simple pseudohyphae and +F +pseudohyphae grown on CM agar over 14 days at 25 ° C. Scale bars: 10 μm. + + + + + +Additional strains examined. + + +Mexico +• + +Teotihuacan +in the +State +of +Mexico +( + +19 ° 41 ' N +, +98 ° 50 ' W + +), in the traditional +Mexican +alcoholic beverage +Pulque +samples, autumn of 2015, +F. L. Hui +, +NYNU 161124 +, and +NYNU 161128 + +. + + + + +GenBank accession numbers. + + + +Holotype +CICC 33262 + +T + +( +ITS +: + + +MF 136069 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +MF 136061 + + +); additional strains +NYNU 161124 +( +ITS +: + + +OM 669948 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +OM 669942 + + +) and +NYNU 161128 +( +ITS +: + + +OM 669943 + + +, D 1 / D 2: + + +OM 670017 + + +). + + + + + +Note. + + + +Starmerella elongatum + +sp. nov. +can be physiologically differentiated from their nearest phylogenetic neighbor, + +S. stellata +( +Krumbholz 1931 +) + +, on the basis of their ability to grow in the presence of 10 % NaCl plus 5 % glucose, 1 % acetic acid, and vitamin-free medium, and their ability to assimilate inulin, soluble starch, and cadaverine (Table +2 +). + + + + + +Physiological characteristics differentiating three novel species from closely related species. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
-FermentationAssimilation reactions and other characteristics
SpeciesD-GlucoseD-GalactoseRaffinoseInulinD-GlucoseInulinL-SorboseSoluble starchCadaverineD-GalactoseL-ArabinoseTrehaloseL-ArabinitolDL-LactateSuccinateEthanolMethanolD-GlucosamineCitrateEthylamineGlucosamine10 % Nacl / 5 % glucoseAcetic acid 1 %Growth in vitamin-free ediumGrowth at 30 ° C
+ +S. stellata + +[a] ++-+++wv-----------------+
+ +S. elongatum + +sp. nov. ++-+w+--ww------------w+++
+ +K. gamospora + +[b] ++-+-++-----+-+-+w--+-+--+
+ +K. zonata + +[c] ++-+-++--+---++-++--+---++
+ +K. hellenica + +[d] +++-+++-++++d+-+-w--------
+ +K. paragamospora + +sp. nov. ++-++++-ww--+w-w-w------++
+ +P. ethanolica + +[e] +s-------+----ww+---+---++
+ +P. deserticola + +[f] +-------------+++------+-+
+ +P. teotihuacanensis + +sp. nov. +-----w-w-----ww-w+w-ww+++
+ + + +[a] +Data from +Foschino et al. (2004) +; +[b, c] +Data from +Imanishi et al. (2007) +; +[d] +Data from +Nisiotou and Nychas (2008) +; +[e] +Data from +Rybářová et al. (1980) +; +[f] +Data from +Kurtzman et al. (2008) +. +, Positive; -, negative; w, weakly positive; s, slow positive; d, delayed positive; v, variable. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/AE/6D/33/AE6D335E285853FDB38D502CF5C4C292.xml b/data/AE/6D/33/AE6D335E285853FDB38D502CF5C4C292.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f61da608b79 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/AE/6D/33/AE6D335E285853FDB38D502CF5C4C292.xml @@ -0,0 +1,321 @@ + + + +Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal eight novel species of Pestalotiopsis (Sporocadaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from southern China + + + +Author + +Luo, Xing-Xing +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Liao, Ming-Gen +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9537-1773 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Kai +College of Forestry Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan 250100, China + + + +Author + +Castañeda-Ruíz, Rafael F. +0000-0003-0063-3265 +Instituto de Investigaciones de Sanidad Vegetal, Calle 110 No. 514 e / 5 ta B y 5 ta F, Playa, La Habana 11600, Cuba + + + +Author + +Ma, Jian +0000-0001-9783-1860 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Xu, Zhao-Huan +https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2641-7783 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +207 +238 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.131000 + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis eriobotryae +X. X. Luo & Jian Ma + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 5 + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +China +• +Jiangxi Province +, +Yingtan City +, +Guixi County +, +Shangqing Town +, + + +Longhu +Mountain National Forest Park + + +, on diseased leaves of + +Eriobotrya japonica + +, + +3 November 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo +( +holotype + +HJAUP + +M 1742.221 +; ex-type living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1742.221 +) + +. + + + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis eriobotryae + +( +HJAUP +C 1742.221, ex-type) +a, b +leaf of host plant (front and reverse) +c – e +conidiomata +f, g +culture on +PDA +(front and reverse) +h – m +conidia +n – p +immature conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +d, e +); 10 µm ( +h – p +). + + + + + +Etymology. + + +Referring to the host genus, + +Eriobotrya + +from which it was collected. + + + + +Description. + + +Regular leaf spots, grey white in the center with black-spotted acervuli, and dark brown at the margin with rusty halo. Asexual morph on + +PDA + +: Conidiomata acervular, globose, 839–2203 μm diam., solitary or aggregated in clusters, black. Conidiophores indistinct and reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, smooth, cylindrical to ampulliform. Conidia fusiform, straight or slightly curved, 18.3–29.2 × 6.5–9 μm (x ̄ = 23.7 × 7.7 μm, n = 50), 4 - septate, slightly constricted at the septa, basal cell conical, 2.8–5.3 μm (x ̄ = 4 μm), pale brown to subhyaline, smooth, thin-walled, with a single filiform appendage, unbranched, 4.1–11.5 μm (x ̄ = 7.1 μm) long; three median cells doliiform to cylindrical, smooth, 12.1–18.6 μm (x ̄ = 15.4 μm), concolorous or sometimes darker at the central cell or the two upper cells, somewhat constricted at the septa, second cell from the base pale brown, 3.4–6.9 µm (x ̄ = 5 μm) long, third cell medium to dark brown, 3.7–6.2 µm (x ̄ = 5.1 μm) long, fourth cell pale to medium brown, 4.4–6.5 µm (x ̄ = 5.4 μm) long; apical cell conical, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, 3.4–5.3 µm (x ̄ = 4.2 μm) long, with 3–4 (mostly 3) filiform appendages, arising from the apex of the apical cell each at a different point, unbranched, 14.5–29.2 µm (x ̄ = 18.9 μm) long. Sexual morph not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on + +PDA + +grow fast, filamentous to circular, reaching +81–85 mm +diam. after 5 days at 25 ° +C +in darkness, white to buff, with flocculent mycelium and entire edge, forming black conidiomata, and reverse pale orange. + + + + +Additional specimen examined. + + + +China +• +Jiangxi Province +, +Yingtan City +, +Guixi County +, +Shangqing Town +, + + +Longhu +Mountain National Forest Park + + +, + +3 November 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo. On +diseased leaves of + +Eriobotrya japonica + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M 1742.222 +, living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1742.222 + +. + + + + +Note. + + +Two strains ( + +HJAUP + +C +1742.221 and + +HJAUP + +C +1742.222) of + +Pestalotiopsis eriobotryae + +isolated from leaf spots of + +Eriobotrya japonica + +formed a well-supported clade phylogenetically close to + +P. doitungensis + +( +MFLUCC +14–0115) with 99 % + +ML + +/ 0.95 + +BI + +bootstrap support (Fig. +1 +). The ex-type strain + +HJAUP + +C +1742.221 is closely related to + +P. doitungensis + +( +MFLUCC +14–0115) and comparisons of their nucleotides showed 17 bp differences (2 %, including three gaps) nucleotide differences in three loci. Moreover, + +P. eriobotryae + +is morphologically distinguished from + +P. doitungensis +X. Y. Ma, K. D. Hyde & J. C. Kang + +in its wider conidia (6.5–9.0 μm vs. 5.5–6.5 μm) with more and longer apical filiform appendages (3–4 vs. 2–3, 14.5–29.2 µm vs. 4–12 μm) ( +Ma et al. 2019 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/E2/78/75/E2787537750E59B080C56C349542F26F.xml b/data/E2/78/75/E2787537750E59B080C56C349542F26F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..21b44d81e34 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/E2/78/75/E2787537750E59B080C56C349542F26F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,311 @@ + + + +Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal eight novel species of Pestalotiopsis (Sporocadaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from southern China + + + +Author + +Luo, Xing-Xing +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Liao, Ming-Gen +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9537-1773 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Kai +College of Forestry Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan 250100, China + + + +Author + +Castañeda-Ruíz, Rafael F. +0000-0003-0063-3265 +Instituto de Investigaciones de Sanidad Vegetal, Calle 110 No. 514 e / 5 ta B y 5 ta F, Playa, La Habana 11600, Cuba + + + +Author + +Ma, Jian +0000-0001-9783-1860 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Xu, Zhao-Huan +https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2641-7783 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +207 +238 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.131000 + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis alpinicola +X. X. Luo & Jian Ma + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 2 + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +China +• +Yunnan Province +, +Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture +, +Mengla County +, +Menglun Town +, +Tropical Botanical Garden +, on diseased leaves of + +Alpinia zerumbet + +, + +23 June 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo +( +holotype + +HJAUP + +M 1644.221 +; ex-type living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1644.221 +) + +. + + + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis alpinicola + +( +HJAUP +C 1644.221, ex-type) +a, b +leaf of host plant (front and reverse) +c, d +culture on +PDA +(front and reverse) +e – g +conidiogenous cells and conidia +h – k +conidiomata +l – q +conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +j, k +); 10 µm ( +e – g, l – q +). + + + + + +Etymology. + + +Referring to the host genus, + +Alpinia + +from which it was collected. + + + + +Description. + + +Leaf tip blight and irregular pallid leaf spots. Asexual morph on + +PDA + +: Conidiomata acervular, globose, 710–1110 μm diam., solitary or aggregated in clusters, black. Conidiophores indistinct and reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, smooth, cylindrical to ampulliform. Conidia fusiform, straight or slightly curved, 18.1–21.8 × 4.7–5.9 μm (x ̄ = 19.7 × 5.5 μm, n = 50), 4 - septate, slightly constricted at the septa; basal cell conical, 2.6–4.4 μm (x ̄ = 3.6 μm) long, hyaline or sometimes pale brown, smooth, thin-walled, with a single filiform appendage, unbranched, 3.6–6.2 μm (x ̄ = 5.1 μm) long; three median cells doliiform to cylindrical, smooth, 10–13 μm (x ̄ = 12 μm) long, concolorous or sometimes darker at the two upper cells, somewhat constricted at the septa, second cell from the base pale brown to brown, 3.5–4.5 µm (x ̄ = 4.1 μm) long, third cell brown, 3.3–4.2 µm (x ̄ = 3.8 μm) long, fourth cell pale brown to brown, 3.6–4.5 µm (x ̄ = 4.1 μm) long; apical cell conical to acute, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, 3.1–4.5 µm (x ̄ = 3.6 μm) long, with 1–3 (mostly 2) filiform appendages, arising from the apical crest, unbranched, 13.1–20.9 µm long. Sexual morph not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on + +PDA + +grow fast, flat and spreading, growing all over the Petri dish after 2 weeks at 25 ° +C +in darkness, white, with flocculent aerial mycelium and entire edge, forming black conidiomata, and reverse pale straw. + + + + +Additional specimen examined. + + + +China +• +Yunnan Province +, +Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture +, +Mengla County +, +Menglun Town +, +Tropical Botanical Garden +, + +23 June 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo. On +diseased leaves of + +Alpinia zerumbet + +; +paratype + +HJAUP + +M 1644.222 +, living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1644.222 + +. + + + + +Note. + + +Two strains ( + +HJAUP + +C +1644.221 and + +HJAUP + +C +1644.222) of + +Pestalotiopsis alpinicola + +isolated from leaf spots of + +Alpinia zerumbet + +clustered with + +P. lithocarpi + +( +CFCC +55100 and +CFCC +55893) with 95 % + +ML + +/ 0.68 + +BI + +bootstrap support (Fig. +1 +). The ex-type strain + +HJAUP + +C +1644.221 is closely related to + +P. lithocarpi + +( +CFCC +55100) and comparisons of their nucleotides showed 20 bp differences (2 %, including zero gap) nucleotide differences in three loci. Moreover, + +P. alpinicola + +is morphologically distinguished from + +P. lithocarpi +Ning Jiang + +by its smaller conidia (4.7–5.9 μm vs. 6–7 μm) with shorter three median cells (10–13 μm vs. 12.5–14 μm) and fewer apical appendages (1–2 vs. 3–4) ( +Jiang et al. 2022 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/EE/75/BA/EE75BA2AEF125CFCBBB5C5F2AC0E4319.xml b/data/EE/75/BA/EE75BA2AEF125CFCBBB5C5F2AC0E4319.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ec606eab77b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/EE/75/BA/EE75BA2AEF125CFCBBB5C5F2AC0E4319.xml @@ -0,0 +1,305 @@ + + + +Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal eight novel species of Pestalotiopsis (Sporocadaceae, Amphisphaeriales) from southern China + + + +Author + +Luo, Xing-Xing +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Liao, Ming-Gen +https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9537-1773 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Kai +College of Forestry Engineering, Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University, Jinan 250100, China + + + +Author + +Castañeda-Ruíz, Rafael F. +0000-0003-0063-3265 +Instituto de Investigaciones de Sanidad Vegetal, Calle 110 No. 514 e / 5 ta B y 5 ta F, Playa, La Habana 11600, Cuba + + + +Author + +Ma, Jian +0000-0001-9783-1860 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + + + +Author + +Xu, Zhao-Huan +https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2641-7783 +College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-10-09 + + +109 + + +207 +238 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.109.131000 + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis hederae +X. X. Luo & Jian Ma + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 7 + + + + + +Type +. + + + + +China +• +Yunnan Province +, +Jinghong City +, +Menghan Town +, +Xishuangbanna Dai Nationality Garden +; on diseased leaves of + +Hedera helix + +; + +22 June 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo +( +holotype + +HJAUP + +M 1638.221 +; ex-type living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1638.221 +) + +. + + + + + + + +Pestalotiopsis hederae + +( +HJAUP +C 1638.221, ex-type) +a, b +leaf of host plant (front and reverse) +c, d +culture on +PDA +(front and reverse) +e – g +conidiomata +h +conidiogenous cells and conidia +i – k +conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +f, g +); 10 µm ( +h – l +). + + + + + +Etymology. + + +Referring to the host genus, + +Hedera + +from which it was collected. + + + + +Description. + + +Regular leaf spots, grey-brown in the center and darkening to black brown at the margins. Asexual morph on + +PDA + +: Conidiomata acervular, globose, 660–1570 μm diam., solitary or aggregated in clusters, black. Conidiophores indistinct and reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, smooth, cylindrical to ampulliform. Conidia fusiform, straight or slightly curved, 15.8–22.4 × 4.9–6.3 μm (x ̄ = 18.0 × 5.7 μm, n = 50), 4 - septate, slightly constricted at the septa, basal cell conical, 3.1–5.3 μm (x ̄ = 4 μm), hyaline or sometimes pale brown, smooth, thin-walled, with a single filiform appendage, unbranched, 3.4–5.9 μm (x ̄ = 4.8 μm) long; three median cells doliiform to cylindrical, smooth, thick-walled, 11.1–15.5 μm (x ̄ = 13.6 μm), pale brown to brown, concolorous, somewhat constricted at the septa, second cell from the base 3.7–5.3 μm (x ̄ = 4.7 μm) long, third cell 4.3–5.6 μm (x ̄ = 4.9 μm) long, fourth cell 4.2–5.6 μm (x ̄ = 5 μm) long; apical cell conical to acute, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, 3.3–5 µm (x ̄ = 4.1 μm) long, with 2 (– 3) filiform appendages, arising from the apex of the apical cell each at a different point, unbranched, 10.8–19.6 µm (x ̄ = 15.5 μm) long. Sexual morph not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on + +PDA + +grow fast, filamentous to circular, growing all over the Petri dish at 25 ° +C +in darkness, regular edge, white, sparse aerial mycelium on the surface, forming black conidiomata with black conidial masses, and reverse pale orange or white at the margin, dark brown at the center. + + + + +Additional specimen examined. + + + +China +• +Yunnan Province +, +Jinghong City +, +Menghan Town +, +Xishuangbanna Dai Nationality Garden +, + +22 June 2022 + +, +X. X. Luo. On +diseased leaves of + +Hedera helix + +, +paratype + +HJAUP + +M 1638.222 +, living culture + +HJAUP + +C 1638.222 + +. + + + + +Note. + + +Two strains ( + +HJAUP + +C +1638.221 and + +HJAUP + +C +1638.222) of + +Pestalotiopsis hederae + +isolated from leaf spots of + +Hedera helix + +formed a distinct clade sister to + +P. hydei + +( +MFLUCC +20–0135) with 94 % + +ML + +/ 0.95 + +BI + +bootstrap support (Fig. +1 +). The ex-type strain + +HJAUP + +C +1638.221 is closely related to + +P. hydei + +( +MFLUCC +20–0135) and comparisons of their nucleotides showed 10 bp differences (1 %, including two gaps) nucleotide differences in three loci, respectively. Moreover, + +P. hederae + +is morphologically distinguished from + +P. hydei +Huanraluek & Jayaward. + +, which has longer conidia (18–35 μm vs. 15.8–22.4 μm) with minutely verruculose three median cells and shorter apical appendages (3–12 µm vs. 10.8–19.6 µm) ( +Huanaluek et al. 2021 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file