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<mods:title>Abyssal fauna of polymetallic nodule exploration areas, eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Annelida: Capitellidae, Opheliidae, Scalibregmatidae, and Travisiidae</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="E036C4C2AF0B00594E43AE4DFB09C927">Abyssal fauna of polymetallic nodule exploration areas, eastern Clarion-Clipperton Zone, central Pacific Ocean: Annelida: Capitellidae, Opheliidae, Scalibregmatidae, and Travisiidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Wiklund, Helena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Neal, Lenka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Glover, Adrian G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Drennan, Regan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Muriel Rabone,</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Dahlgren, Thomas G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159909654" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0929D0E7-E391-42F9-B7CE-D3034C7F70FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B05C18085845BA3AFC7E99A5B6FC21A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="6B05C180-8584-5BA3-AFC7-E99A5B6FC21A" class="Polychaeta" family="Capitellidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina curli" order="Capitellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="curli">Ophelina curli</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">
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<treatment id="6B05C18085845BA3AFC7E99A5B6FC21A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159909654" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0929D0E7-E391-42F9-B7CE-D3034C7F70FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B05C18085845BA3AFC7E99A5B6FC21A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Opheliidae" scope_phylum="Annelida">
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<subSubSection id="24B62A954F77934E408FC3480FD1822A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B45FB817AD86A0D566A4B500B5A41ABA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="87E61C3A89C4B8851EB5CA77F3E8B534" LSID="6B05C180-8584-5BA3-AFC7-E99A5B6FC21A" family="Capitellidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina curli" order="Capitellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="curli">Ophelina curli</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EA8C245E6382AA8AF934245483A750E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="A7AA4F8133D007F94F7A599E97413C53" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">
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Fig. 11
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–H">A-H</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E1220DFDA2E27FEA8F99C718517B1798" originalValue="A–H">A-H</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="C6FBB095744DFB8E0F4B9BD02329D193" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFDBB96CE45985DDA67F173B6F237B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="2508C5EEE6FBBCFC2F315DE64C2EBF5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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NHM_2112 (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">holotype</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="2D4B9190BEB48B886205EA6ECBC12E5C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">holotype</emphasis>
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) NHMUK ANEA 2019.7131, coll. 20 Mar. 2015,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="27.874" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="19.464567">19°27.874N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="71A8FF839AEB4B861098F13073C15B6E" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="27.874" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="19.464567">19°27.874N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="120" direction="west" minutes="01.525" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-120.02541">120°01.525W</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="43B84DC555868F44BB049B34C4A0229E" degrees="120" direction="west" minutes="01.525" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-120.02541">120°01.525W</geoCoordinate>
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, 4026 m, http://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/c1554f01-2324-4d8d-b775-dca42f5918e7.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<subSubSection id="2FE7B2A729938763FAE006C1F5C10719" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="5D209B88F959E8D580FBAC359E2D2264" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="C34AC0D18A7F0D24674AFFBB637212E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Pacific Ocean, CCZ,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="27.874" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="19.464567">19°27.874N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="BC39687FE48A8EB4FE138820542301BE" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="27.874" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="19.464567">19°27.874N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="120" direction="west" minutes="01.525" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-120.02541">120°01.525W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CE4A8C3C8F9FAED2CD35053E5235316D" degrees="120" direction="west" minutes="01.525" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-120.02541">120°01.525W</geoCoordinate>
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, depth 4026 m, in mud between polymetallic nodules.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species is represented by a single specimen 30 mm long and 1 mm wide for 28 chaetigers.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="442B214AF9B0BEE7245D309F07B585B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C0D031A14D4FF944C31C726EFBEDB7FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC42ECBCF83E85900BFCE566EFCD0FC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species is represented by a single specimen 30 mm long and 1 mm wide for 28 chaetigers.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E8F800FC0BA283D7DB80E5728727F65" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||||
Ventral and lateral grooves distinct along whole length of body. Colour in alcohol yellow to light tan (
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DB4DFD419E619974E66EFF9185D97293" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); live specimen semi-translucent, with red gut (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F16A812553D13A806F9B7E95A193E730" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body very smooth, iridescent, segmental furrows and annulations indistinct (best observed in the anterior-most chaetigers). First five chaetigers slightly crowded, the subsequent chaetigers elongated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina curli" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="curli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina curli</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="6A84E2CFF0C3984E64742BCF94E62DA6" doi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D0B290D855CD6430D8F1598751309BFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A37620755599FC75BD38F34F74458B93" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99C678C0BEB627DBF0936E888B5C93A4" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina curli" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="curli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E8DFB443FD5B78E335A2115D6F0141D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina curli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM_2112).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="97D88418AAA6F97256DA2E412686681C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7921CD247208C8ABC946264B5EF02CF3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
Live image, with detail of anterior
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6F57ACDB1826F622384C04DD9F4D2F9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C29FD4F177DADD345F7EB63E1F1BE121" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
Lab image, detail of palpode
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9476E877DC28C21B0C7579AE3FAEBF0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DA9C9C81D3572D464D1464927DD4E1A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2C4C79FF619A5520E5D113913DF50FC4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||||
Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF59B45235A0FAC7FBFA4070C2EBB3C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||||
Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE5866F17D5304E173F66EFC97B29644" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, E</emphasis>
|
||||
); 100
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="75ABE13C42A0BDA4D885D49283BF84B9" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D, G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="554E9C8A9BE8127184CCE4B780E6C443" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D, G</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A61F27E07E27A4FBAA93D7F3F729B86B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Prostomium conical (longer than wide), with distinct, tear-shaped terminal palpode (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="785ACCDCC238D9764271E7FB0553A121" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Eyes not observed. Nuchal organs observed as slits, laterally on posterior part of prostomium; without pigmentation. Proboscis fully everted; dorso-ventrally flattened multilobed structure with ventral groove (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0EDADDB6039882B212A23F0D5FF6EEF1" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9BD6ED62ACE130595C062EA72C18DB80" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Branchiae absent. Parapodia biramous, embedded in lateral grooves; parapodia small conical lobes, best observed on anterior seven chaetigers; no distinct pre- or postchaetal lobes observed (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09D1EB425228E4105838E4158FEF0815" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C60BD9F9941B5B4FB9C2A734E7A8213" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Chaetae all slender, smooth capillaries (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FEA16682D1942B8B4E7A15000FA06CE5" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11G</figureCitation>
|
||||
), very few in both rami. Notochaetae mostly longer than neurochaetae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="56A68F651BCE9FEF3CF0E728C044D7B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Anal tube attached; narrow and smooth; no cirri observed (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDA7774B658E0AA2B23F2A7570487399" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Ophelina curli sp. nov. holotype (specimen NHM _ 2112). A Lab image, whole specimen (post-staining, very faded stain) B Live image, with detail of anterior C Lab image, anterior and proboscis, lateral view, stained D Lab image, detail of palpode E Lab image, anterior and proboscis, ventral view (stained, pb = proboscis) F Lab image, mid-body parapodium (stained, pp = parapodia) G Lab image, detail of capillary chaeta H Lab image, anal funnel. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, E); 100 μm (D, G)" figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350263" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure11">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The proximal half cylindrical; distal half (in ventral view) as flattened sheath (if opened up), but observed with lateral margins curled up, ventrally slit; distal half (in lateral view) distinctly asymmetrical with dorsal margin longer than ventral one.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="genetic data">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genetic data.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87A88236643147894481FC6D86782A07" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="genetic data">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E34AC4E4B8792C2B585190AC240C03F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genetic data.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD8EDAC6E0267DF5C50C1F6C9B77CEA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
GenBank MN217435 for 16S and MN217502 for 18S. COI was unsuccessful for this specimen, no identical GenBank matches for 16S or 18S.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina curli" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="curli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina curli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD65840690D508FBA2BAACAECB606655" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina curli" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="curli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="71205519514C639FEF56B8B1FE7AE2CA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina curli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. is sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina juhazi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="juhazi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina juhazi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2EEC4863891B26D67E307288E2B17739" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina juhazi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="juhazi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A1A8AB13D73797EEBA2C6961E6771720" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina juhazi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. in our phylogenetic analyses (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Phylogenetic analysis of Opheliidae. 50 % majority rule tree from the Bayesian analyses using 18 S and 16 S, with posterior probability values on nodes. Twenty-nine taxa from GenBank were included, and Capitellidae and Echiura was chosen as outgroup following the annelid phylogeny of Weigert and Bleidorn (2016)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350275" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure23">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="31F0C8C292B7977A04BE723BB0894B46" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Phylogenetic analysis of Opheliidae. 50 % majority rule tree from the Bayesian analyses using 18 S and 16 S, with posterior probability values on nodes. Twenty-nine taxa from GenBank were included, and Capitellidae and Echiura was chosen as outgroup following the annelid phylogeny of Weigert and Bleidorn (2016)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/350275" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.883.36193.figure23">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="02D9262527B75EB0E14061214D3B9FF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3D9725014A90BD0B11E31A85A81CC7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="81A6D209BCFEDE1510E55D5BA06D3461" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Morphologically this species is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina nematoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nematoides">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina nematoides</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CB52DF29E084093E89A9D7185B14444A" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina nematoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nematoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5DC012023F73420E782631B46A6AE04" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina nematoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Ehlers, 1913) and to UKSR
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina juhazi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="juhazi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina juhazi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="095522D31DDAB5A6B6746725C497A6E1" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina juhazi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="juhazi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4A0279472A1527676EE957440856946" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina juhazi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. in being abranchiate and having 28-30 chaetigers. Two other abranchiate species that are morphologically similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina abranchiata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="abranchiata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina abranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DCFE799152E7D5CD32DBB9BC485BC8C4" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina abranchiata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="abranchiata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9EF0DC98E3C71105B0F3D86169A9ACC7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina abranchiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Støp-Bowitz">Stop-Bowitz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="25F035125FA03E256C936C4EDFC6C210" originalValue="Støp-Bowitz">Stop-Bowitz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1948 are also reported in this material, but these differ in having much smaller body size (4.5-8 mm) and having only 17 or 18 chaetigers.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ehlers, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology (Harvard College)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B26" refString="Ehlers, E, 1913. Die Polychaeten-Sammlungen der deutschen Suedpolar-Expedition, 1901-1903. Deutsche Suedpolar-Expedition 1901-1903 im Auftrage des Reichsamtes des innern herausgegeben von Erich von Drygalski Leiter Expedition 13(4): 397-598. [pls XXVI-XLVI]" title="Die Polychaeten-Sammlungen der deutschen Suedpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Suedpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903 im Auftrage des Reichsamtes des innern herausgegeben von Erich von Drygalski Leiter Expedition 13 (4): 397 - 598. [pls XXVI-XLVI]" year="1913">Ehlers (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EE74184901989FC462BF96AE6475CA83" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="82D6195D430DFBB01E39E7AFCE2EE9CA" author="Ehlers, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology (Harvard College)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B26" refString="Ehlers, E, 1913. Die Polychaeten-Sammlungen der deutschen Suedpolar-Expedition, 1901-1903. Deutsche Suedpolar-Expedition 1901-1903 im Auftrage des Reichsamtes des innern herausgegeben von Erich von Drygalski Leiter Expedition 13(4): 397-598. [pls XXVI-XLVI]" title="Die Polychaeten-Sammlungen der deutschen Suedpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Suedpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903 im Auftrage des Reichsamtes des innern herausgegeben von Erich von Drygalski Leiter Expedition 13 (4): 397 - 598. [pls XXVI-XLVI]" year="1913">Ehlers (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
provided description (but no drawings) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. nematoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nematoides">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. nematoides</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D360FFE6AD587F498A75668F503EA159" lsidName="O. nematoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nematoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="37E9AC3FE063BD0B9F41EEE951E1FDDA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. nematoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ammotrypane" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ammotrypane nematoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nematoides">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ammotrypane nematoides</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="81EC422F2CD353734E865AD80BEDDC81" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ammotrypane" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ammotrypane nematoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nematoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADFEF20B580E514A02B4F7829BF4D652" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ammotrypane nematoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) based on specimens from 2725 m depth in the Indian Ocean sector of the Southern Ocean (65°32'0"S, 85°30'0"E). Other reports from the Southern Ocean have been shallower (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Read, G" journalOrPublisher="Nova Acta Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129414" refId="B83" refString="Read, G, Fauchald, K, 2019. .http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129414" url="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129414" year="2019">Read and Fauchald 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4E4F64346150EBBFA8DE08CDE97B7F33" author="Read, G" journalOrPublisher="Nova Acta Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129414" refId="B83" refString="Read, G, Fauchald, K, 2019. .http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129414" url="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129414" year="2019">Read and Fauchald 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Brief diagnosis based on translation of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ehlers, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology (Harvard College)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B26" refString="Ehlers, E, 1913. Die Polychaeten-Sammlungen der deutschen Suedpolar-Expedition, 1901-1903. Deutsche Suedpolar-Expedition 1901-1903 im Auftrage des Reichsamtes des innern herausgegeben von Erich von Drygalski Leiter Expedition 13(4): 397-598. [pls XXVI-XLVI]" title="Die Polychaeten-Sammlungen der deutschen Suedpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Suedpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903 im Auftrage des Reichsamtes des innern herausgegeben von Erich von Drygalski Leiter Expedition 13 (4): 397 - 598. [pls XXVI-XLVI]" year="1913">Ehlers (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1C90F84184AEDAF4A2CD8A4096A33E6D" author="Ehlers, E" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology (Harvard College)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B26" refString="Ehlers, E, 1913. Die Polychaeten-Sammlungen der deutschen Suedpolar-Expedition, 1901-1903. Deutsche Suedpolar-Expedition 1901-1903 im Auftrage des Reichsamtes des innern herausgegeben von Erich von Drygalski Leiter Expedition 13(4): 397-598. [pls XXVI-XLVI]" title="Die Polychaeten-Sammlungen der deutschen Suedpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Suedpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903 im Auftrage des Reichsamtes des innern herausgegeben von Erich von Drygalski Leiter Expedition 13 (4): 397 - 598. [pls XXVI-XLVI]" year="1913">Ehlers (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: "Specimen 30 mm long and 1 mm wide, with 30 chaetigers. Conical prostomium with palpode. No branchiae. Basal segment (= anal tube?) appears segmented in a brightened condition is a thick sheet, when stretched, of the length of the last two segments, the margins of which are curled against each other to form on the ventral surface the narrow entrance to a gutter emanating at the back. I did not see any attachments or papillae."
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="21BD798320C121A199D1D45DD9EE6228" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The main difference between
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. nematoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nematoides">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. nematoides</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E54A48F6FEEDC4B5952F450A2A1EE14" lsidName="O. nematoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nematoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9C19E0A1711C0870B381CEA14EC099BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. nematoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina curli" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="curli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina curli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E371A00F3165D82638E51209C4385C69" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina curli" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="curli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="196C55088C9594D3D38405A8034EE5A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina curli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. is the number of chaetigers, 30 in the former versus 28 in the latter. The shape of anal tube appears to be similar, but without drawing or access to
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ehlers’">Ehlers'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DB21D6D1A33B6EF36E9FCB9D56A02AC7" originalValue="Ehlers’">Ehlers'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
type specimen, this structure cannot be meaningfully compared using
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ehlers’">Ehlers'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="14CAF8CCFBD37CE3AD91C004111E6E7D" originalValue="Ehlers’">Ehlers'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
description alone.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="30F20F4B263EEA3BEFF7A3C4D155B3BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The morphologically similar species
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina juhazi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="juhazi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina juhazi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D4910B5E0C6E602DEAF610EF98AB4B14" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophelina juhazi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="juhazi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E0805E824E85C47335E40A4BE0F2E934" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophelina juhazi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. also found in the UKSR material can be distinguished by its smaller size, 17 mm compared to the 30 mm
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. curli" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="curli">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. curli</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60B6D5D361E503F771D59C0D5489B51A" lsidName="O. curli" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="curli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="605EDB5A020A31D4D13438A7479AFBB9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. curli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., and the shape of anal tube, which in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. juhazi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="juhazi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. juhazi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A962C645C36E383018ED59581B73E378" lsidName="O. juhazi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="juhazi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D716766043308F6C48227C7CE4DE72E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. juhazi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. is cylindrical throughout, entire (no ventral slit), distally slightly narrowing and symmetrical.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Found in polymetallic nodule province of the eastern CCZ.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1636139E4B65E827056BA654C2B74F6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1441A9FF773009B452AA5DBE944083A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="071C29BE2C9E18EDAB711A48AA8EC97E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Found in polymetallic nodule province of the eastern CCZ.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Named in honor of Cassidy Curl, Ordinary Seaman onboard RV Melville on the AB01 ABYSSLINE cruise in 2013.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BD41F58E812822475826DFD275AE6003" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9EC7A4DB21B9B1EAA5A7F4D97F4ACEAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4210FE0A05C29F7CC527F6E050B94E5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Named in honor of Cassidy Curl, Ordinary Seaman onboard RV Melville on the AB01 ABYSSLINE cruise in 2013.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,134 +1,133 @@
|
|||
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||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056728" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BA2C3876-D8EC-4735-836F-29A35A3317B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B06E9DA90602EFF74BB4EDEDB10FD3E" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Gasteruptiidae</paragraph>
|
||||
<treatment id="6B06E9DA90602EFF74BB4EDEDB10FD3E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056728" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BA2C3876-D8EC-4735-836F-29A35A3317B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B06E9DA90602EFF74BB4EDEDB10FD3E" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" scope_family="Gasteruptiidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4A7F4C21A120CD6EDBE036E9DBE17B20" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D88419D89697DDFF6067401E42E66F14" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Gasteruptiidae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/BA2C3876-D8EC-4735-836F-29A35A3317B7" authority="van Achterberg" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption heminitidum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heminitidum">Gasteruption heminitidum van Achterberg</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="72" pageNumber="73">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E11F67BD93B62B6ACDE4C6C65F0F8384" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0F80F0A1EA83DC6DE05271B911174451" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1CA45C977783F146CFDCB22E9E8F4AB4" LSID="http://zoobank.org/BA2C3876-D8EC-4735-836F-29A35A3317B7" authority="van Achterberg" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption heminitidum" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="heminitidum">Gasteruption heminitidum van Achterberg</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2C7742DDE5804E63B041A9710F2005DC" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 205-219
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="73" pageNumber="74" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E0E7573654B91E7E5B49D1227C20640E" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="454EF0C61AF28069C23480929B74CD59" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="8956B3C320ACCD9107AF2456AC9902DD" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<paragraph id="73B2329E9EB9DCB6E236BB557C3DE7B8" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
Holotype, ♀ (RMNH), "N. Iran: Tehran, Shahriar, MT [= Malaise trap] 25, 8-15.vi.2010, A. Nadimi,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’12”">RMNH'12"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EE32EB540562BEB4E8D628D6FC74EDEA" originalValue="RMNH’12”">RMNH'12"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. Paratypes (9 ♀ + 14 ♂): 1 ♂ (RMNH), with same label data as holotype; 1 ♀ + 1 ♂ (RMNH), id., but MT 24; 1 ♀ + 4 ♂ (RMNH, TMUT), id., but 1-8.vi.2010, G19 or G20; 1 ♀ + 1 ♂ (RMNH, TMUT), id., but 15-22.vi.2010, M. Khayrandish; 2 ♀ + 1 ♂ (RMNH, TMUT), id., but Karaj, 15-22.vi.2010, MT 27; 1 ♀ + 2 ♂ (RMNH), id., but 1-8.vi.2010, G9; 2 ♀ (RMNH, TMUT), id., but 22-28.vi.2010; 1 ♂ (RMNH), 8-15.vi.2010, MT 26; 1 ♂ (RMNH), "N. Iran: Alborz, Shahrestanak. Chalous Road, MT 29, 15-22.vi.2010, S. Farahani,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’12”">RMNH'12"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0F34C0F4560E7396477002B35D972F54" originalValue="RMNH’12”">RMNH'12"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; 1 ♀ (RMNH), id., but 6-14.vii.2010; 1 ♂ (RMNH), "N. Iran: Qazvin, Zereshk Road, MT 5, 7-22.vi.2011, A. Nadimi,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’12”">RMNH'12"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CB8E54745AFD9213BA48E1CA59A6B044" originalValue="RMNH’12”">RMNH'12"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; 1 ♂ (RMNH), id., but 22.vi.-6.vii.2011, MT 3, A. Mohammadi.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BA801A42F69E3BADDEB958CF50776334" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D5E392C93D79D32C76887C98868658A" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B63FBE5EFB20A7D8A3C08CBCB45EDC2F" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
Head weakly convex dorsally, in front of occipital carina without medio-posterior depression; face moderately wide (Fig. 209); frons with satin sheen and densely finely punctulate; occipital carina narrowly lamelliform and dark brown; vertex rather shiny and moderately spaced finely punctulate; mandible yellowish brown basally, but partly darkened dorso-basally; propleuron 0.9 times as long as mesoscutum in front of tegulae; antesternal carina medium-sized lamelliform, directed posteriorly; mesoscutum shiny, coarsely punctate, and with smooth interspaces, medio-posteriorly reticulate-punctate (Fig. 207); scutellum shiny, partly smooth and with transverse rugae; mesosoma laterally (except pronotal side medially and ventrally) silvery pilose (Fig. 206); middle lobe protuberant (Fig. 207); hind basitarsus entirely dark brown, darker than yellowish brown hind tibial spurs (Fig. 208); hind tibia slender, outer side with punctures and short pale bristles and with large subbasal ivory patch (Fig. 208); ovipositor sheath 0.9-1.0 times as long as body, 1.4-1.6 times as long as metasoma, 2.8-3.1 times as long as hind tibia and tarsus combined and 4.0-5.1 times hind tibia; apex of ovipositor sheath dark brown or brown; length of body 8-11 mm; paramere dark brown or black apically (Fig. 216). Similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption saharense" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saharense">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="74" pageNumber="75" start="start">Gasteruption</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5E24D196CA7930106BEC2A42B5EA2C3" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption saharense" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="saharense">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="236FC9D2524BB4FD4708B3588FB06A74" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" start="start">Gasteruption</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
saharense
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Benoit considering its sculpture, but the new species has the ovipositor sheath 1.4-1.6 times as long as metasoma (ovipositor sheath about as long as metasoma in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption saharense" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saharense">Gasteruption saharense</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D0A28D5C8912732E41FADD3266C07F82" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption saharense" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="saharense">Gasteruption saharense</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), pronotal side medially and dorsally sculptured (largely smooth), the occipital and antesternal carinae moderately lamelliform (non-lamelliform or nearly so), the scapus and mesosoma black (largely yellowish brown) and pterostigma dark brown (brown). Close to Central Asian
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption dimidiatum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatum">Gasteruption dimidiatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="97AF266161A80DD0989318B42DA3882C" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption dimidiatum" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="dimidiatum">Gasteruption dimidiatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Semenov, but the new species has the head trapezoid in dorsal view (subglobular in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption dimidiatum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatum">Gasteruption dimidiatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A426CD113FC53634712EC783FD68F4B4" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption dimidiatum" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species" species="dimidiatum">Gasteruption dimidiatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the occipital carina wider (narrow), the head slightly emarginate medio-posteriorly (distinctly emarginate), the metasoma black (largely orange or yellowish brown), the hind tibia of male yellowish brown or brown ventrally (black) and third antennal segment of male dissimilar to second segment and 1.2-1.5 times as long as second segment (similar and 1.1-1.2 times longer).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Female, length of body 9.4 mm (of fore wing 4.4 mm).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Head. Head weakly convex dorsally, posteriorly gradually narrowed, without medio-posterior depression; face and frons conspicuously silvery pilose; occipital carina narrowly lamelliform, dark brown (Fig. 205); third and fourth antennal segments 1.7 and 2.6 times as long as second segment, apical segment 1.7 times as long as penultimate segment; face moderately wide (Fig. 209); frons with satin sheen and densely finely punctulate; vertex rather shiny and moderately spaced finely punctulate; ventrally head not enlarged in anterior view, malar space 0.3 times length of pedicellus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.9 times its height; propleuron 0.9 times as long as mesoscutum in front of tegulae, silvery pilose and moderately stout posteriorly; laterally pronotum largely smooth and shiny ventrally, medially and ventrally without pilosity; side of pronotum with obsolescent tooth antero-ventrally; antesternal carina medium-sized lamelliform, directed posteriorly (Fig. 206); mesoscutum shiny, coarsely punctate, and with smooth interspaces, medio-posteriorly reticulate-punctate (Fig. 207), its middle lobe moderately protuberant and glabrous (Fig. 207); notauli rather shallow; scutellum shiny, partly smooth and with transverse rugae; mesopleuron and metapleuron silvery pilose (Fig. 206); eyes distinctly setose.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Legs. Length of hind femur, tibia and basitarsus 4.6, 4.5 and 5.6 times their width, respectively; hind tibia slender (Fig. 208); fore coxa close to mesopleuron; hind coxa shiny and rugulose dorsally; hind basitarsus moderately slender, as long as remainder of tarsus, distinctly widened in dorsal view.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Metasoma. Ovipositor sheath as long as body, 1.5 times as long as metasoma, 2.9 times as long as hind tibia and tarsus combined and 4.5 times hind tibia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Colour. Black; metasoma dark brown, but basally and apically darker than medially; mandible (but dorsally basally darkened) and tegulae yellowish brown; fore and middle tibiae basally and basitarsi and hind tibia subbasally ivory; remainder of legs (except coxae) largely dark brown; palpi, pterostigma and hind basitarsus entirely dark brown; hind tibial spurs yellowish brown, paler than base of hind basitarsus; apex of ovipositor sheath dark brown; wing membrane subhyaline.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="75" pageNumber="76" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0807FAE1F045C0E84AED5C9E6BB1DFB6" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C1B39DBA17DA75B954467D60806E00F8" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2358042CF017713AD36A398A0F316FEB" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Female, length of body 9.4 mm (of fore wing 4.4 mm).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="50A20BC83A6092785C5071B6E467D191" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Head. Head weakly convex dorsally, posteriorly gradually narrowed, without medio-posterior depression; face and frons conspicuously silvery pilose; occipital carina narrowly lamelliform, dark brown (Fig. 205); third and fourth antennal segments 1.7 and 2.6 times as long as second segment, apical segment 1.7 times as long as penultimate segment; face moderately wide (Fig. 209); frons with satin sheen and densely finely punctulate; vertex rather shiny and moderately spaced finely punctulate; ventrally head not enlarged in anterior view, malar space 0.3 times length of pedicellus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4260DE599EBB5245A64C4ECA91121EC" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.9 times its height; propleuron 0.9 times as long as mesoscutum in front of tegulae, silvery pilose and moderately stout posteriorly; laterally pronotum largely smooth and shiny ventrally, medially and ventrally without pilosity; side of pronotum with obsolescent tooth antero-ventrally; antesternal carina medium-sized lamelliform, directed posteriorly (Fig. 206); mesoscutum shiny, coarsely punctate, and with smooth interspaces, medio-posteriorly reticulate-punctate (Fig. 207), its middle lobe moderately protuberant and glabrous (Fig. 207); notauli rather shallow; scutellum shiny, partly smooth and with transverse rugae; mesopleuron and metapleuron silvery pilose (Fig. 206); eyes distinctly setose.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A58DC943021B9AF2C56B9893A175164F" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Legs. Length of hind femur, tibia and basitarsus 4.6, 4.5 and 5.6 times their width, respectively; hind tibia slender (Fig. 208); fore coxa close to mesopleuron; hind coxa shiny and rugulose dorsally; hind basitarsus moderately slender, as long as remainder of tarsus, distinctly widened in dorsal view.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A6B478FB6D23A18139A42BAC84EF341" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Metasoma. Ovipositor sheath as long as body, 1.5 times as long as metasoma, 2.9 times as long as hind tibia and tarsus combined and 4.5 times hind tibia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="86D45BAD43B7DDD71DE293B34B6AE2F3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Colour. Black; metasoma dark brown, but basally and apically darker than medially; mandible (but dorsally basally darkened) and tegulae yellowish brown; fore and middle tibiae basally and basitarsi and hind tibia subbasally ivory; remainder of legs (except coxae) largely dark brown; palpi, pterostigma and hind basitarsus entirely dark brown; hind tibial spurs yellowish brown, paler than base of hind basitarsus; apex of ovipositor sheath dark brown; wing membrane subhyaline.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="72A095E30F6FC623EB6A3C00AEBC1952" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="085FCACD6FCB33529944CB971AE6529E" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Very similar to female. Third antennal segment 1.2-1.5 times as long as second segment, fourth segment 1.7-1.8 times third segment and as long as second and third segments combined, fifth segment 0.8-0.9 times as long as fourth segment (Fig. 218); mandible yellowish brown; scutellum often largely smooth and mesoscutum densely punctate; antesternal carina medium-sized; hind tibia dark brown and with subbasal ivory band; hind tibial spurs similarly coloured as outer side of basitarsus; hind tarsus dark brown; hind tibia yellowish brown or brown ventrally, dorsally mainly dark brown and its base entirely ivory or basally narrowly brown as in female; hind coxa transversely rugose dorsally; apex of paramere black or dark brown (Fig. 216).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Variation. Length of body of ♀ 8.3-11.3 mm (of ♂ 7.7-10.4 mm); mesoscutum often more densely punctate than in holotype; hind basitarsus entirely dark brown or apically ivory as two following segments; apical half of hypopygium dark brown or largely yellowish brown; ovipositor sheath 0.9-1.0 times as long as body, 1.4-1.6 times as long as metasoma, 2.8-3.1 times as long as hind tibia and tarsus combined and 4.0-5.1 times hind tibia.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A30B8A2C63E60AEBD353477A9C3179A7" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Variation. Length of body of ♀ 8.3-11.3 mm (of ♂ 7.7-10.4 mm); mesoscutum often more densely punctate than in holotype; hind basitarsus entirely dark brown or apically ivory as two following segments; apical half of hypopygium dark brown or largely yellowish brown; ovipositor sheath 0.9-1.0 times as long as body, 1.4-1.6 times as long as metasoma, 2.8-3.1 times as long as hind tibia and tarsus combined and 4.0-5.1 times hind tibia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Iran.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1F632289593F82819367929E56FD828C" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="66050EA3A0BF7DA51B87272DF6A8C71F" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E32FE9BF78B88BEE6077DD1ADBE271CD" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Iran.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Unknown. Collected in June-July.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C14547C2D0D7B411596DBB04CF76C42A" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FAF70E212D04790EE9FC0E733E914600" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9A2C2AA64C44C6745B324866456B2A03" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Unknown. Collected in June-July.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B899C50C787EB0B598E85B380D79750B" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="170C4865A4433692A84E96D44400B4EB" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="606EE164BB7E70950C9E4040AE2853D8" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Name derived from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“hemi”">"hemi"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="095FE186CC14677A79C5BE5B3AC3D318" originalValue="“hemi”">"hemi"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, (Greek for
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“half”">"half"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8A0AAD514B4AD38B7EB21FCAC7396F4D" originalValue="“half”">"half"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“nitidus”">"nitidus"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="95C429AA79AD0F42AD50DD747EB93DFF" originalValue="“nitidus”">"nitidus"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, (Latin for
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“shining”">"shining"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="302ED7748E0FB3F3E5C42ADCA048F6D8" originalValue="“shining”">"shining"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) because of the partly smooth and shiny mesoscutum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<caption id="6D754E68CC21DBA70F11617F1F7FD563" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1E0F1E6EEBC0ABB41EFD8EC057F08A0B" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Figures 205-213.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption heminitidum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heminitidum">Gasteruption heminitidum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D7CBBC6FF245364BF2D9DE68E308662" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption heminitidum" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="heminitidum">Gasteruption heminitidum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., female, holotype. 205 head lateral 206 mesosoma lateral 207 mesonotum dorsal 208 hind leg 209 head anterior 210 head dorsal 211 fore wing 212 hypopygium ventral 213 apex of ovipositor sheath.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<caption id="851BE5AA8D6F0457DED9AE7268013246" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5E15946D6A105AAD1B4FDFFA4A2F429A" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||||
Figures 214-219.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption heminitidum" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heminitidum">Gasteruption heminitidum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1B1A77F29E062ADEBEDA5AD3BBCE28D0" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption heminitidum" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="heminitidum">Gasteruption heminitidum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., male, paratype. 214 mesonotum dorsal 215 head lateral 216 genitalia dorsal 217 head dorsal 218 basal antennal segments 219 hind leg.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,163 +1,163 @@
|
|||
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=
|
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|
||||
Pomel, in Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atlantique (1): 95. 1874. Type: [Algeria]. Rochers au sommet du
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Constantine 23 Mai 1857,
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<emphasis id="2ED7A22370262ECA613753E0F7563BA3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">S. Choulette 369</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lectotype designated here: MPU [MPU004892]!, isolectotype JE [JE00013694]!). ≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium subsp. var. var. numidicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="numidicum">Verbascum rotundifolium var. numidicum</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="1C45531A2584162701B88B60A24EC898" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium subsp. var. var. numidicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="numidicum">Verbascum rotundifolium var. numidicum</taxonomicName>
|
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(Pomel) Murb., in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 18: 83. 1927. [image of lectotype available at https://herbier.umontpellier.fr/zoomify/zoomify.php?fichier=MPU004892]
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(2)</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="A93ED0F06B372101FF1F86C52ADBA5DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(2)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum kabylianum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kabylianum">Verbascum kabylianum</taxonomicName>
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|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum kabylianum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kabylianum">Verbascum kabylianum</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="0355E359F498918FCDB4521ACDF32FBD" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum kabylianum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="kabylianum">Verbascum kabylianum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Debeaux, in Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens. Soc.
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. de Botan. 8: 265. 1890. Locality citation in the protologue of Type: [Algeria]. In sylyaticis montium kabylie surper. Prope fort-national, ad viam Taourirt-Amokran, 950 m, 6 Junio 1859,
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">O. Debeaux s.n.</emphasis>
|
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<emphasis id="D43B78DC2C7FEF85B2F3AC85BBAFB36B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">O. Debeaux s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
: [n. v.] ≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium subsp. var. var. kabylianum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="kabylianum">Verbascum rotundifolium var. kabylianum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="34F8CE7907B1079C1A1F00B3F3D068B5" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium subsp. var. var. kabylianum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="kabylianum">Verbascum rotundifolium var. kabylianum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Debeaux) Murb. in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 18: 83. 1927.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolium">Verbascum rotundifolium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0F0DF76B2414F46D8EDBE10B651FECBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="22BCA768F99460318035F49AE3DB62FC" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="rotundifolium">Verbascum rotundifolium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
=
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium subsp. var. var. castellorum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="castellorum">Verbascum rotundifolium var. castellorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F1CE01A0C1865F59B6C4DAEB1320101C" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium subsp. var. var. castellorum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="castellorum">Verbascum rotundifolium var. castellorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Maire, in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 29:, 438. 1938. Type: [Morocco]. In rupestribus calcareis Atlantis Medii infra Ksiba, 900 m, 22 Juinio 1936,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">R. Maire, s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="430B178B4EB026AEA8DCC88DABE13BBA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">R. Maire, s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lectotype designated here: P [P00083085]!; isolectotype: MPU [MPU004005, MPU004006]!, P [P01167373]!). [image of lectotype available at https://plants.jstor.org/stable/viewer/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.mpu004006]
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(3)</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEA837BED0DB98D78D97438F2E90B2FD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(3)</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B24B666A063B2124194430981DEE7596" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F7F6CE1EEAC43537BDA3E91C172B66A" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0A4ECE9626D5EC6E68330FB75F505961" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
This taxon was established by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Murbeck, SS" journalOrPublisher="Acta Universitatis Lundensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 630" refId="B80" refString="Murbeck, SS, 1933. Monographie der Gattung Verbascum. Acta Universitatis Lundensis 29: 1 - 630" title="Monographie der Gattung Verbascum." volume="29" year="1933">Murbeck (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3EC417EB299C18E6394C34594402A25F" author="Murbeck, SS" journalOrPublisher="Acta Universitatis Lundensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 630" refId="B80" refString="Murbeck, SS, 1933. Monographie der Gattung Verbascum. Acta Universitatis Lundensis 29: 1 - 630" title="Monographie der Gattung Verbascum." volume="29" year="1933">Murbeck (1933)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
under the recombination
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Scrophulariaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="V. rotundifolium" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="rotundifolium">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">V. rotundifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="53B126B3577A95993CBB56215D40F33B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="V. rotundifolium" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="74E777B106B13429DAFD244E6306A5CE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">V. rotundifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
subsp. eu-
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rotundifolium">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Verbascum rotundifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F79D544F4A1834A5926761AA0367F98" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="rotundifolium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEB7B6365D28D3B94B9E22A94CCE4CC2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Verbascum rotundifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ferguson, IK" editor="Tutin, TG" journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="205 - 216" refId="B35" refString="Ferguson, IK, 1972. Verbascum L. In: Tutin, TG, Heywood, VH, Burges, NA, Moore, DM, Valentine, DH, Walters, SM, Webb, DA, Eds., Flora Europaea (Vol 3). Cambridge University Press: 205 - 216" title="Verbascum L." volumeTitle="Flora Europaea (Vol 3)." year="1972">Ferguson (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2DEBF268BD587B0830F0AFDF4236E824" author="Ferguson, IK" editor="Tutin, TG" journalOrPublisher="Cambridge University Press" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="205 - 216" refId="B35" refString="Ferguson, IK, 1972. Verbascum L. In: Tutin, TG, Heywood, VH, Burges, NA, Moore, DM, Valentine, DH, Walters, SM, Webb, DA, Eds., Flora Europaea (Vol 3). Cambridge University Press: 205 - 216" title="Verbascum L." volumeTitle="Flora Europaea (Vol 3)." year="1972">Ferguson (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Benedi, C" editor="Benedi, C" journalOrPublisher="XIII. Real Jardin Botanico, Csic, Madrid" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="49 - 96" refId="B15" refString="Benedi, C, 2009. Verbascum L. In: Benedi, C, Rico, E, Gueemes, J, Herrero, A, Eds., Flora Iberica, vol. XIII. Real Jardin Botanico, Csic, Madrid: 49 - 96" title="Verbascum L." volumeTitle="Flora Iberica, vol." year="2009">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Benedí">Benedi</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3D61F5053B3712600A91C3D072B7F2E6" author="Benedi, C" editor="Benedi, C" journalOrPublisher="XIII. Real Jardin Botanico, Csic, Madrid" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="49 - 96" refId="B15" refString="Benedi, C, 2009. Verbascum L. In: Benedi, C, Rico, E, Gueemes, J, Herrero, A, Eds., Flora Iberica, vol. XIII. Real Jardin Botanico, Csic, Madrid: 49 - 96" title="Verbascum L." volumeTitle="Flora Iberica, vol." year="2009">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5854E8459EACADB8EF57D5015D5203E5" originalValue="Benedí">Benedi</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(2009)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, this subspecies is distributed in southern Italy, Sicily, Algeria, and Tunisia. However, for
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fennane, M" journalOrPublisher="Serie Botanique" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 405" refId="B34" refString="Fennane, M, Ibn Tattou, M, 2005. Flore vasculaire du Maroc inventaire et chorologie 1. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique. Serie Botanique 37: 1 - 405" title="Flore vasculaire du Maroc inventaire et chorologie 1. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique." volume="37" year="2005">Fennane and Ibn Tattou (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="98F0E93E1B708518B55B5A177FA1C774" author="Fennane, M" journalOrPublisher="Serie Botanique" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 405" refId="B34" refString="Fennane, M, Ibn Tattou, M, 2005. Flore vasculaire du Maroc inventaire et chorologie 1. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique. Serie Botanique 37: 1 - 405" title="Flore vasculaire du Maroc inventaire et chorologie 1. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique." volume="37" year="2005">Fennane and Ibn Tattou (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Ibn Tattou, M" editor="Fennane, M" journalOrPublisher="Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique, Serie Botanique" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="503 - 554" refId="B52" refString="Ibn Tattou, M, 2007. Scrophulariaceae. In: Fennane, M, Ibn Tattou, M, Ouyahya, A, El Oualidi, J, Eds., Flore Pratique du Maroc (Vol. 2). Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique, Serie Botanique 38: 503 - 554" title="Scrophulariaceae." volume="38" volumeTitle="Flore Pratique du Maroc (Vol. 2)." year="2007">Ibn Tattou (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B26C7B6D9B18D2EDAD6A288190D6EA32" author="Ibn Tattou, M" editor="Fennane, M" journalOrPublisher="Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique, Serie Botanique" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="503 - 554" refId="B52" refString="Ibn Tattou, M, 2007. Scrophulariaceae. In: Fennane, M, Ibn Tattou, M, Ouyahya, A, El Oualidi, J, Eds., Flore Pratique du Maroc (Vol. 2). Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique, Serie Botanique 38: 503 - 554" title="Scrophulariaceae." volume="38" volumeTitle="Flore Pratique du Maroc (Vol. 2)." year="2007">Ibn Tattou (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Dobignard, A" journalOrPublisher="Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques Ville de Geneve - ECWP, Geneve" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" refId="B29" refString="Dobignard, A, Chatelain, C, 2013. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Dicotyledoneae: Oleaceae - Zygophyllaceae, (Vol. 5). Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques Ville de Geneve - ECWP, Geneve" title="Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Dicotyledoneae: Oleaceae - Zygophyllaceae, (Vol. 5)." year="2013">Dobignard and Chatelain (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2134B6C9E91E4FE72F4F1D8124523C2D" author="Dobignard, A" journalOrPublisher="Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques Ville de Geneve - ECWP, Geneve" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" refId="B29" refString="Dobignard, A, Chatelain, C, 2013. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Dicotyledoneae: Oleaceae - Zygophyllaceae, (Vol. 5). Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques Ville de Geneve - ECWP, Geneve" title="Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Dicotyledoneae: Oleaceae - Zygophyllaceae, (Vol. 5)." year="2013">Dobignard and Chatelain (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, this taxon is spontaneous in Morocco. Under its current recombination,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="subsp. rotundifolium" family="Scrophulariaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="V. rotundifolium subsp. rotundifolium" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="subSpecies" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="rotundifolium">V. rotundifolium subsp. rotundifolium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4B7ECA19E1F8BA796414EAF8D60F4FBD" authority="subsp. rotundifolium" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="V. rotundifolium subsp. rotundifolium" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="rotundifolium">V. rotundifolium subsp. rotundifolium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it is accepted in the Partical flora of Morocco (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fennane, M" journalOrPublisher="Serie Botanique" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 405" refId="B34" refString="Fennane, M, Ibn Tattou, M, 2005. Flore vasculaire du Maroc inventaire et chorologie 1. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique. Serie Botanique 37: 1 - 405" title="Flore vasculaire du Maroc inventaire et chorologie 1. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique." volume="37" year="2005">Fennane and Ibn Tattou 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8CBAC492C4FE2AE6E6AD90BB5C891116" author="Fennane, M" journalOrPublisher="Serie Botanique" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 405" refId="B34" refString="Fennane, M, Ibn Tattou, M, 2005. Flore vasculaire du Maroc inventaire et chorologie 1. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique. Serie Botanique 37: 1 - 405" title="Flore vasculaire du Maroc inventaire et chorologie 1. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique." volume="37" year="2005">Fennane and Ibn Tattou 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Ibn Tattou, 2007), in the index of synonyms for the flora of North Africa (Dobignard & Chatelain, 2013), and by the APD (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="115" publicationUrl="http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/" refId="B1" refString="2022. . http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/" url="http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/" year="2022">African Plant Database 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65C471D3F539E6C75BCEE8F725AB4581" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" publicationUrl="http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/" refId="B1" refString="2022. . http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/" url="http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/" year="2022">African Plant Database 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(2)</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Pomel, A" journalOrPublisher="Monde des Plantes" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" refId="B91" refString="Pomel, A, 1874. Nouveaux materiaux pour la flore atlantique. Imprimerie V. Aillaud et Cie, Alger, 95." title="Nouveaux materiaux pour la flore atlantique. Imprimerie V. Aillaud et Cie, Alger, 95." year="1874">Pomel (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<paragraph id="97544FADF4A1B548CC48A3EE5B53320A" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5DD5FDF1678D865E143394B020312624" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(2)</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="969F070D6B8DF9B4BC6BF7573484E536" author="Pomel, A" journalOrPublisher="Monde des Plantes" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" refId="B91" refString="Pomel, A, 1874. Nouveaux materiaux pour la flore atlantique. Imprimerie V. Aillaud et Cie, Alger, 95." title="Nouveaux materiaux pour la flore atlantique. Imprimerie V. Aillaud et Cie, Alger, 95." year="1874">Pomel (1874)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described on
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum numidicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="numidicum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Verbascum numidicum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A9B15CD1EC565D25424D56B3116B5D9" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum numidicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="numidicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A6F4FEE8290EA2D9F32704BEAF6A1166" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Verbascum numidicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the collections of Choulette exs. [exsiccata] 369, but did not provide collection date nor the name of the herbarium where the original material were housed. After a thorough search, two specimens were found, one at Herb. MPU (MPU004892) and the other at Herb. JE (JE00013694), both of which matched the data provided in the protologue. Thus, the sheet MPU004892 is chosen here as the lectotype of the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Scrophulariaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="V. numidicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="numidicum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">V. numidicum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EDDCD094EF462D31FD4C5ACD12D2E5C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="V. numidicum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="numidicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D3F9838DD7007F1E9AB3B605ED428F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">V. numidicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, because it is better preserved and shows more diagnostic features described in the protologue.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(3)</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5CCE73D4E1FEC08726485EE637F84C54" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19E56D95FEA342FC7D0942AD6F0E2190" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(3)</emphasis>
|
||||
The protologue of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium subsp. var. var. castellorum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="castellorum">Verbascum rotundifolium var. castellorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A25C517550C8EC54A0C1473F3E1E9D45" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Verbascum rotundifolium subsp. var. var. castellorum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="castellorum">Verbascum rotundifolium var. castellorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Maire, R" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination=": 438" refId="B67" refString="Maire, R, 1938. Contributions a l'etude de la Flore de l'Afrique du Nord. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 29 (1): 438" title="Contributions a l'etude de la Flore de l'Afrique du Nord." volume="29" year="1938">Maire 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DC8E79720F4192715AB5321D590CDB81" author="Maire, R" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination=": 438" refId="B67" refString="Maire, R, 1938. Contributions a l'etude de la Flore de l'Afrique du Nord. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 29 (1): 438" title="Contributions a l'etude de la Flore de l'Afrique du Nord." volume="29" year="1938">Maire 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) is composed of a Latin diagnosis, and the details of the collection locality on limestone rocks below Ksiba region at an altitude of about 900 m in the Middle Atlas, Morocco, but there is no mention of the name of the herbarium that houses the original material. Four herbarium sheets deposited in Herbs MPU (MPU004005, MPU004006) and P (P01167373, P00083085) were traced. These specimens can be considered as the original material according to the type details provided in the protologue. The specimen P00083085 persevered at Herb. P is better conserved and best represents the diagnostic features of the taxon given in the protologue; hence it is selected here as the lectotype for the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Scrophulariaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="V. rotundifolium subsp. var. var. castellorum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="castellorum">V. rotundifolium var. castellorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C72343EDFF331D41EB66B7B0AE57ED4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="V. rotundifolium subsp. var. var. castellorum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rotundifolium" subSpecies="var." variety="castellorum">V. rotundifolium var. castellorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,83 +1,83 @@
|
|||
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<taxonomicName LSID="6B15D589-294B-515A-AE52-8308AD700D3B" authority="(Van Duzee)" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Viridigona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Viridigona thoracica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica">Viridigona thoracica (Van Duzee)</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="6B15D589294B515AAE528308AD700D3B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167581843" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B15D589294B515AAE528308AD700D3B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B15D589294B515AAE528308AD700D3B" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" scope_family="Dolichopodidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subFamily="Neurigoninae">
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<taxonomicName id="6CB1A405F0EB8E7D2378ECFE77510B19" ID-CoL="7FTK6" LSID="6B15D589-294B-515A-AE52-8308AD700D3B" authority="(Van Duzee)" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Viridigona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Viridigona thoracica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica">Viridigona thoracica (Van Duzee)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Neurigona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neurigona thoracica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica">Neurigona thoracica</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="137EDD3AC9FF5D71B77E6A87CE964671" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="02C463BD7627D68CE94D0572514DE7EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="41530D14DA24660A6219382E1C775CBE" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Neurigona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neurigona thoracica" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracica">Neurigona thoracica</taxonomicName>
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||||
Van Duzee, 1931a: 178.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Dominica</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5430C87B5DE6FE6376D15774DE850264" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="33E2A006F77CC751CC66C3B58C5B1EF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ED5E864B9DE38B3766D565AAA6896F9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4C370FA9F09322132D188DE04272A2BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Dominica</emphasis>
|
||||
: 1 ♂, St. David Parish, ca. 1 km NE Ponte Casse, Waitukubuli National Trail, 15.381490N, 61.340138W, Malaise trap, 31 May-5 June 2011.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Montserrat</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF217D911FA2FF2939EA79B5242A1399" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Montserrat</emphasis>
|
||||
: 1 ♂, Gun Hill, 18-30 May 2002, Malaise trap, K.A. Marske; 1 ♂, same as previous, 30 May-7 June 2002; 1 ♀, Cassava Ghaut, Beattie House, 4-23 March 2002, Malaise trap, A. Krakower; 1 ♂, same as previous, 17-30 May 2002; 1 ♂, same as previous, 14-30 June 2002, M.A. Ivie; 1 ♀, ghaut above Montserrat Volcano Observatory, 330 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="45.130" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.752167">16°45.130'N</geoCoordinate>
|
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<geoCoordinate id="B9E570328ADC48A63F3A7F84C67994D6" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="45.130" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.752167">16°45.130'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="62" direction="west" minutes="12.487" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.20812">62°12.487'W</geoCoordinate>
|
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<geoCoordinate id="AD71EC9E17284D950CD9ACBDC72A6ED0" degrees="62" direction="west" minutes="12.487" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-62.20812">62°12.487'W</geoCoordinate>
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||||
, 27 June 2017, J.B. Runyon (MTEC, USNM).
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Widely distributed in the American tropics (Dominica, Ecuador, Montserrat, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="237073DB18C6CB19C2B8009D875C240E" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C6D323F2B58A67C7AEA21CFD991A749D" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E2FE440EB8FAD57D77B57B5FD607281E" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Widely distributed in the American tropics (Dominica, Ecuador, Montserrat, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DF4AB4BD4308625E7385E6760BA413A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="remarks">
|
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<paragraph id="DFED2020FD276E0D5030267DDFBEA8F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B59282B66D292E51A06C212289E6073" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
See
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Naglis, SM" journalOrPublisher="Studia dipterologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="561 - 604" refId="B51" refString="Naglis, SM, 2003. Revision of the Neotropical Neurigoninae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) IV: Viridigona gen. nov. Studia dipterologica 9 (2002): 561 - 604" title="Revision of the Neotropical Neurigoninae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) IV: Viridigona gen. nov." volume="9" year="2003">Naglis (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="093FE6360313C4033254F852D41B7A40" author="Naglis, SM" journalOrPublisher="Studia dipterologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="561 - 604" refId="B51" refString="Naglis, SM, 2003. Revision of the Neotropical Neurigoninae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) IV: Viridigona gen. nov. Studia dipterologica 9 (2002): 561 - 604" title="Revision of the Neotropical Neurigoninae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) IV: Viridigona gen. nov." volume="9" year="2003">Naglis (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for a revision of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Naglis" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Viridigona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Viridigona" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Viridigona</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="500C4E47BE61ABF23B420B0C6CC73755" authorityName="Naglis" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Viridigona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Viridigona" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="F150FD9D185CF2CDCC8E668A8306DAA3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Viridigona</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and re-description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. thoracica" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="thoracica">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">V. thoracica</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AE4B29FBD6FB9C5314867449778C7259" lsidName="V. thoracica" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="thoracica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="977DF5282FF9C2266A1CC767DC19D260" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">V. thoracica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
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@ -1,144 +1,144 @@
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<mods:namePart>Masunari, Setuko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory for Crustacean Research UFPR, Department of Zoology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Parana State, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">set_mas@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B713A7FE37367799B64E29E8A5CCDBDB">Laboratory for Crustacean Research UFPR, Department of Zoology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Parana State, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Martins, Salise Brandt</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory for Crustacean Research UFPR, Department of Zoology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Parana State, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E7A575411652D2ED17277CF1E6CBD0C0">Martins, Salise Brandt</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="802218B84B82670B56BAF93ABEB6EEF8">Laboratory for Crustacean Research UFPR, Department of Zoology, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Parana State, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Anacleto, Andre Fernando Miyadi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E800547AC38B7D298AA8E0E3339535BC">Anacleto, Andre Fernando Miyadi</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164697032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B1C883CD78152B98FD44A28F692B45E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B1C883CD78152B98FD44A28F692B45E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="6B1C883C-D781-52B9-8FD4-4A28F692B45E" authority="(Rathbun, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Leptuca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptuca leptodactyla" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">Leptuca leptodactyla (Rathbun, 1898)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Abdomen of male, ventral view. A Leptuca leptodactyla, middle somites fused B Leptuca cumulanta, all somites distinct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 9A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11C, D</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="6B1C883CD78152B98FD44A28F692B45E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164697032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B1C883CD78152B98FD44A28F692B45E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B1C883CD78152B98FD44A28F692B45E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Ocypodidae" scope_order="Decapoda" scope_subFamily="Gelasiminae">
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<subSubSection id="80A2518B4C6A760142BDEB9E4B7E209D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="480721608BB73AEBB7C861D83D87CA5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="76B2F9639DA60C62F1595507F8B05400" ID-CoL="3TZFD" LSID="6B1C883C-D781-52B9-8FD4-4A28F692B45E" authority="(Rathbun, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Leptuca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptuca leptodactyla" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">Leptuca leptodactyla (Rathbun, 1898)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="69D3A306F0A5151258BC9073DBC22E4F" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Abdomen of male, ventral view. A Leptuca leptodactyla, middle somites fused B Leptuca cumulanta, all somites distinct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 9A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="857DB31E508F725ABF7BA5AEEE83A1C4" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 11C, D</figureCitation>
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|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recognition characters.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<subSubSection id="F43D7C0323667E11ACDFCCE047A285EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="E5B66EAB61940864EF42323CBDA6E139" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recognition characters.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="055410E62594D990912023EF3B96E2E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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Carapace semi-cylindrical, width ca. 1.7 times the length; strongly arched and dorsal surface without any pile or other ornaments; lateral margins almost parallel (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11C</figureCitation>
|
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<figureCitation id="7D7E4F08D0BEBCE345AB3C03D6B23189" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Front triangular and moderately wide making up 20% to 23% of the front-orbital breadth. Dorso-lateral margins well marked and converging posteriorly; short and single pair of postero-lateral striae clearly visible (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1F3F3F844EA4E3B8BB6C13CFB7B4BC60" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Male major claw smooth, manus with dorsal margin lined up with minute tubercles; fingers very slender and long, dactylus ca. 1.7 times the manus length (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="0A9D536C8898AE56646500722173C2F3" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pollex almost straight and dactyl strongly arched ending in a curved downward tip; very wide gap between fingers. Ambulatory legs with narrow segments and devoid of pile or other ornaments. Male abdomen with 3rd to 6th somites fused (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Abdomen of male, ventral view. A Leptuca leptodactyla, middle somites fused B Leptuca cumulanta, all somites distinct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AC4FA1FDED3DEDFBFF62FF2694D2E000" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Abdomen of male, ventral view. A Leptuca leptodactyla, middle somites fused B Leptuca cumulanta, all somites distinct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Small crabs: male CW maximum 14.29 mm in a population from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Itacuruçá">Itacuruca</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ACFCB90065D2AB517D20E5F24847F3C9" originalValue="Itacuruçá">Itacuruca</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mangrove, Sepetiba Bay, southeastern Brazil (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752008000400004" author="Bede, LM" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="601 - 607" refId="B3" refString="Bede, LM, Oshiro, LMY, Mendes, LMD, Silva, AA, 2008. Comparacao da estrutura populacional das especies de Uca (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ocypodidae) no Manguezal de Itacuruca, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 25 (4): 601 - 607, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752008000400004" title="Comparacao da estrutura populacional das especies de Uca (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ocypodidae) no Manguezal de Itacuruca, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil." url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752008000400004" volume="25" year="2008">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bedê">Bede</normalizedToken>
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<bibRefCitation id="2584D899CA48208A3268476F504AE5B7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752008000400004" author="Bede, LM" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="601 - 607" refId="B3" refString="Bede, LM, Oshiro, LMY, Mendes, LMD, Silva, AA, 2008. Comparacao da estrutura populacional das especies de Uca (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ocypodidae) no Manguezal de Itacuruca, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 25 (4): 601 - 607, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752008000400004" title="Comparacao da estrutura populacional das especies de Uca (Crustacea: Decapoda: Ocypodidae) no Manguezal de Itacuruca, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil." url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752008000400004" volume="25" year="2008">
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<normalizedToken id="BFA79F0B95C1AA10ED52F17A683DFA6B" originalValue="Bedê">Bede</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2008
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</bibRefCitation>
|
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).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biological notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<subSubSection id="3AEC5BDF18DAFB8DD27FF07A2F9242A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
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<paragraph id="B83A51D34702D98F093BB62E3E2277E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biological notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CDC5A02C7B5D420364C331BE258FE290" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
One of the most common fiddler crabs in sandy substrate of estuarine intertidal zone,
|
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. leptodactyla" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. leptodactyla</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D944155FD3753AF676DF2D1AF5A6B7DF" lsidName="L. leptodactyla" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">
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<emphasis id="4E0E6548C9E9D134033EC8C0FF11BB24" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. leptodactyla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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reproduces year-round in the population of
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ceará">Ceara</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="20E1753AC378EE8E9053892F54B11783" originalValue="Ceará">Ceara</normalizedToken>
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state (Bezerra and Matthews-Cascon, 2007), but only in warmer months at the southern coast (
|
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" author="Masunari, S" journalOrPublisher="Crustaceana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1153 - 1169" refId="B23" refString="Masunari, S, 2012. Hood construction as an indication of the breeding period of the fiddler crab Uca (Leptuca) Leptodactyla Rathbun, 1898 (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) from Guaratuba Bay, southern Brazil. Crustaceana 85 (10): 1153 - 1169, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" title="Hood construction as an indication of the breeding period of the fiddler crab Uca (Leptuca) Leptodactyla Rathbun, 1898 (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) from Guaratuba Bay, southern Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" volume="85" year="2012">Masunari 2012</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="AA4DBCBCC6505B57D37C4C1076914D89" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" author="Masunari, S" journalOrPublisher="Crustaceana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1153 - 1169" refId="B23" refString="Masunari, S, 2012. Hood construction as an indication of the breeding period of the fiddler crab Uca (Leptuca) Leptodactyla Rathbun, 1898 (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) from Guaratuba Bay, southern Brazil. Crustaceana 85 (10): 1153 - 1169, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" title="Hood construction as an indication of the breeding period of the fiddler crab Uca (Leptuca) Leptodactyla Rathbun, 1898 (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) from Guaratuba Bay, southern Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" volume="85" year="2012">Masunari 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). During the reproductive period (September-March in Guaratuba Bay,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4805A062FE630DF0163FA7ABB852F06F" originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
state), males construct a typical hood by piling up sand beside the burrow entrance where they stay for usual waving (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" author="Masunari, S" journalOrPublisher="Crustaceana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1153 - 1169" refId="B23" refString="Masunari, S, 2012. Hood construction as an indication of the breeding period of the fiddler crab Uca (Leptuca) Leptodactyla Rathbun, 1898 (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) from Guaratuba Bay, southern Brazil. Crustaceana 85 (10): 1153 - 1169, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" title="Hood construction as an indication of the breeding period of the fiddler crab Uca (Leptuca) Leptodactyla Rathbun, 1898 (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) from Guaratuba Bay, southern Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" volume="85" year="2012">Masunari 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1A273F6D2C198860AC8AC8CD45E5F376" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" author="Masunari, S" journalOrPublisher="Crustaceana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1153 - 1169" refId="B23" refString="Masunari, S, 2012. Hood construction as an indication of the breeding period of the fiddler crab Uca (Leptuca) Leptodactyla Rathbun, 1898 (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) from Guaratuba Bay, southern Brazil. Crustaceana 85 (10): 1153 - 1169, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" title="Hood construction as an indication of the breeding period of the fiddler crab Uca (Leptuca) Leptodactyla Rathbun, 1898 (Decapoda, Ocypodidae) from Guaratuba Bay, southern Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/156854012X651277" volume="85" year="2012">Masunari 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The species shows strong preference for sandy substrate of polyhaline areas (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752006000400001" author="Masunari, S" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="901 - 914" refId="B22" refString="Masunari, S, 2006. Distribuicao e abundancia dos caranguejos Uca Leach (Crustacea Decapoda Ocypodidae) na Baia de Guaratuba, Parana, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 23 (4): 901 - 914, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752006000400001" title="Distribuicao e abundancia dos caranguejos Uca Leach (Crustacea Decapoda Ocypodidae) na Baia de Guaratuba, Parana, Brasil." url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752006000400001" volume="23" year="2006">Masunari 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="89C5DF9C89F649C4A59D2EFA61A94628" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752006000400001" author="Masunari, S" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="901 - 914" refId="B22" refString="Masunari, S, 2006. Distribuicao e abundancia dos caranguejos Uca Leach (Crustacea Decapoda Ocypodidae) na Baia de Guaratuba, Parana, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 23 (4): 901 - 914, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752006000400001" title="Distribuicao e abundancia dos caranguejos Uca Leach (Crustacea Decapoda Ocypodidae) na Baia de Guaratuba, Parana, Brasil." url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752006000400001" volume="23" year="2006">Masunari 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and its young individuals can find shelter in the shadow of cordgrasses (S. Masunari, pers. obs.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Leptuca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptuca leptodactyla" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leptuca leptodactyla</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="87DBCDF9987DF63DFDC7AA4A4CF8EC00" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B371B72BE891FB7266CEC101C9D14DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A6A1EA7D7542B43E152E5A234296D3AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="03AE4F391AE03CD0B2A08F4024A03E4C" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Leptuca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptuca leptodactyla" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="54A235E3E86C6E744486597C250691F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leptuca leptodactyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may be confused with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. cumulanta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cumulanta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. cumulanta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F90256A8EDC62BB7FFE488B0C9481416" lsidName="L. cumulanta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cumulanta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE3592ECA0E6394B1841BB01D1519ABA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. cumulanta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at the coast from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BB895662AA42AD2472AEA1F28A73369B" originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
|
||||
to Rio de Janeiro states. These two species, however, can be distinguished by features of the male abdomen: the middle somites are fused in the former species (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Abdomen of male, ventral view. A Leptuca leptodactyla, middle somites fused B Leptuca cumulanta, all somites distinct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3ED9D848C74A30E9862B536625184E42" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Abdomen of male, ventral view. A Leptuca leptodactyla, middle somites fused B Leptuca cumulanta, all somites distinct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. cumulanta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cumulanta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. cumulanta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E66EBC91BBBF34A719D10EF883101418" lsidName="L. cumulanta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="cumulanta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="85F54D80BAA38D828233A331785DB179" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. cumulanta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
all somites are distinct (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Abdomen of male, ventral view. A Leptuca leptodactyla, middle somites fused B Leptuca cumulanta, all somites distinct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0F52A31B7ED84D8C2A44EA0C7F2459E5" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Abdomen of male, ventral view. A Leptuca leptodactyla, middle somites fused B Leptuca cumulanta, all somites distinct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423563" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. leptodactyla" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. leptodactyla</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="51205153922B7633625A81B9BA9E25AF" lsidName="L. leptodactyla" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C24BAB3F5FFD420594889B7D3AD58EEC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. leptodactyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may also be confused with
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Nobili" baseAuthorityYear="1901" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Leptuca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptuca uruguayensis" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uruguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leptuca uruguayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="176A647D575FB9BD62A3BDD9D7998716" baseAuthorityName="Nobili" baseAuthorityYear="1901" class="Malacostraca" family="Ocypodidae" genus="Leptuca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptuca uruguayensis" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uruguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF86337B75DE665924B466141E345F6B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leptuca uruguayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the sympatric area (from Rio de Janeiro to Santa Catarina state), especially among juvenile specimens. The male major claw of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. uruguayensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="uruguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. uruguayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B8836E5AF356DD5035FED7706BA85A68" lsidName="L. uruguayensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="uruguayensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2209EBEA48C3A738B85FE070D55C75F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. uruguayensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, however, is provided with a strong groove parallel to the dorsal margin of the manus (even in juvenile specimens) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="256129FFAC3A99849582843A68355E48" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11B</figureCitation>
|
||||
, seta), while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. leptodactyla" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. leptodactyla</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="33913559FF2779586A3A7900D92097E9" lsidName="L. leptodactyla" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leptodactyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEC13437E039F6CAF643943B2E772AC3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. leptodactyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
this groove is absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3C3DBBBE861B81DCF28A39BA8815F2F3" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Leptuca uruguayensis. A carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view B male major claw with dorsal groove (seta), dorso-frontal view. Leptuca leptodactyla C carapace with a pair of postero-lateral striae, dorsal view D male major claw without dorsal groove, dorso-frontal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.943.52773.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/423565" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,200 +1,199 @@
|
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|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127875036" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:31C8B6C2-3B3D-4CF4-94EB-BBC312041FDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B27286A2C3EC99ADB93C795C27D61EC" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="121" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<treatment id="6B27286A2C3EC99ADB93C795C27D61EC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127875036" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:31C8B6C2-3B3D-4CF4-94EB-BBC312041FDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B27286A2C3EC99ADB93C795C27D61EC" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_superFamily="Mimallonoidea">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="875FCBA59429BF56F54AAE4C51388DF0" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="239FA9FD11BC66BF1854A8287471B7C3" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="87F8505BF74AA90FC6FB666A1D16A5BF" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
classification Animalia Lepidoptera Mimallonidae
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/31C8B6C2-3B3D-4CF4-94EB-BBC312041FDF" authority="St Laurent & C. Mielke" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana St Laurent & C. Mielke</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="121">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="523C810960CB7EC53CDB258ACC2D14EB" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BACE809F44C4167FD0B2474A4768A48A" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D7F04C7219B223C97FF968D9D38A067" LSID="http://zoobank.org/31C8B6C2-3B3D-4CF4-94EB-BBC312041FDF" authority="St Laurent & C. Mielke" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rank="genus">Auroriana St Laurent & C. Mielke</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A66E2C81A1947A6596395F20B2A3C86F" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana colombiana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana">Auroriana colombiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F1F9AE6AC6AD8D55EB3DC2A0B0741367" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F69509D75993CC6368C1890C4D626F1F" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="62C5964AA311A9BCAEE0FC98B0C9099E" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99E6B580AEB2D9BB2574377896347F0B" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana colombiana" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="colombiana">Auroriana colombiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
St Laurent & C. Mielke, sp. n.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="121">This genus is named for the sunrise (aurora Latin) because of the pink and orange coloration of all species in the genus. These colors are reminiscent of the light scattering phenomenon of the rising sun. The genus name is feminine.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="086CA760BB8D9BAD17A2201D9C0FF13F" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="843E2D381C6DD98C90418E877B053FCC" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B98771E424D7F66A1532A6C8CA0BA014" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">This genus is named for the sunrise (aurora Latin) because of the pink and orange coloration of all species in the genus. These colors are reminiscent of the light scattering phenomenon of the rising sun. The genus name is feminine.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="21228400BF9FFB08E70995B469789D85" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="65FC0519D55A8153389AAE8B8476B3BC" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="571F05E49E8C1E79A6093C4B6EDCA55A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="4" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB1595E21861C3BBE3BF80EFE40F6C09" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from all currently described
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Mimallonidae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rank="family">Mimallonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="10BC49A14097A392E339AEED2B6E2B03" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mimallonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the orange and diffuse pink coloration on all wings, and by the pink and beige head and thorax. Male genitalia are unique in the combination of the following characters: variably-shaped, heavily-sclerotized, unfused gnathos processes, relatively-simple valves, and downward-curved phallus with a distinct lobe-like process at the base. Only a few other similarly-sized, orange and pink
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Mimallonidae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rank="family">Mimallonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="259D60DECBC550AFD3AD26D9E7FCBF73" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mimallonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species are known:
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica fatella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatella">Druentica fatella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F03EFEF3EB889D173C28874917F0BC6F" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica fatella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatella">Druentica fatella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Schaus, 1905),
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Trogoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trogoptera semililacea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semililacea">Trogoptera semililacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="36BB73C63AA3B3CD5B8B07A02FD785C1" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Trogoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trogoptera semililacea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semililacea">Trogoptera semililacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dognin, 1916), and the species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Reinmara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reinmara" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Reinmara</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ECA83AFA83571D463DBF1ABE8FDF0024" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Reinmara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Reinmara" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Reinmara</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schaus, 1928. These species, while superficially similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAFBB288BBD0B1094F41C26A94C583D0" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, can be easily differentiated by the straight forewing postmedial line and by the stark contrast between the completely or nearly completely pink medial region and the orange postmedial region rather than the much more diffuse pink coloration in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9EBE63059F45F2F506CC3812F5355AF" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Additionally, the dark brown wing fringes accent the notch at the tornus of both
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica fatella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatella">Druentica fatella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BE35032515A9DCF2081D03623810A8E9" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica fatella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatella">Druentica fatella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Trogoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trogoptera semilacea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semilacea">Trogoptera semilacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF2F381451FC302E97C592C08F04E39A" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Trogoptera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trogoptera semilacea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semilacea">Trogoptera semilacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a character not seen in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F39993C7846A42317D03B9E819047088" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica fatella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatella">Druentica fatella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A67EC33E0C4C9569DFCD9A00419752A" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica fatella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatella">Druentica fatella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="122" start="start">a</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="68A4BF7F2B6146AA33D087F6EFF13C9A" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" start="start">a</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
characteristic dark tuft of scales at the terminus of the abdomen, which is absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2107E3B2BF280FB86CCBECBC1CDF51D0" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Furthermore, the genitalia of these species are entirely distinct from those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3B3F861F1627C9980141B764DC095C69" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, where all major characters pertinent to the diagnosis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="136205FD8E2FA2E2F5D3DE72C881B749" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are absent. Interestingly, the present study reveals that
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica fatella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatella">Druentica fatella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B1DF7098419ED924AFCE3A2791AE0698" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica fatella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatella">Druentica fatella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
likely does not belong to its present genus due to a combination of external and genitalia characters unlike what is seen in other species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Druentica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F9A013EACD1E15C111BD50137E0EC88C" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Druentica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Druentica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Druentica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="85B04C5DCA0273079CBE27994A6EF4C8" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="875E206A2F46DC2EACDC9F68E8BE8AB9" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD69786C4E7A7AD1F5A4D7EEE49DD704" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="5" pageNumber="122">
|
||||
Male.Head: Width roughly two thirds that of thorax, pinkish; labial palpus not extending beyond frons, pink; antenna bipectinate to terminus; rami increasing in length from antennal base to roughly one fifth of antennal length where rami length is nearly constant for following fifth of antennal length after which rami continuously decrease in length until terminus. Thorax: Pink and beige, thickly covered in long scales, darker petiolate scales absent. Legs: Light pink, vestiture long, tarsus usually tan, tibial spurs similar to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Eadmuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eadmuna" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eadmuna</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A7AEBBDE91B6373E66FD6A2B9F359CD" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Eadmuna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eadmuna" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eadmuna</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Schaus, 1928. Forewing dorsum: Forewing length: 16-21 mm. Somewhat triangular, slight inward notch at tornus, margin convex mesally. Ground color light orange brown, overall very sparsely speckled by dark petiolate scales. Antemedial line faint pink, nearly straight or bowed slightly. Postmedial line slightly or moderately bowed inward, dark brown, outward edge lined with very pale pink band of varying width, postmedial line angled sharply to
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="123" start="start">wards</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="B930C632AFA06672B670B458C9CB59A9" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" start="start">wards</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
costa after passing Rs4. Discal spot a small black mark. Antemedial area usually more solid pink than diffusely shaded medial area. Sub- and marginal areas darker than medial area. Forewing ventrum: As for forewing dorsum but antemedial and postmedial lines faint or absent; pink suffuse line near apical quarter extending from costa to postmedial suffusion. Hindwing dorsum: Coloration as for forewing dorsum, but less pink, postmedial line may lack outer pink edging. Hindwing ventrum: As in for forewing ventrum but postmedial line better developed, lobed outward mesally. Frenulum a single bristle. Venation: Typical of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Mimallonidae" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" rank="family">Mimallonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="29CA017AAE2D23A83C348969A9E4CE95" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mimallonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Cicinnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicinnus melsheimeri" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melsheimeri">Cicinnus melsheimeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EDCD95B6EF2A9BD3D97A0D60B52F2ACE" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Cicinnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicinnus melsheimeri" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melsheimeri">Cicinnus melsheimeri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but CuA1 bent more posteriorly. Abdomen: Short, not extending beyond hindwing tornus, stout, coloration as for thorax but with more beige than pink. Genitalia: Somewhat complex; tegumen very broad to narrow, subtriangular, or more rectangular. Vinculum ovoid or irregularly shaped, lobes present mesally below gnathos, or when not present, elongated, trumpet-like structures present at base of valves instead; uncus tubular or triangular, in most species hardly differentiated from tegumen; gnathos as two unfused heavily-sclerotized processes, either roughly triangular or two-pronged. Valves triangular, with triangular or rounded saccular edge lobe, valve with mesal tooth present in one species; saccular edge of valve with longer, heavier setae in Amazonian species. Juxta fused to phallus, with elongate ventral process connecting phallus at base of valves. Phallus variable in length, but always curved downward; basally with ventrally angled elongation, terminus with hook-like process or simple. Female.Head: As for male, but antennal rami shorter. Thorax: As for male, but with more beige scales. Legs: As for male. Forewing dorsum: Forewing length: 17 mm. As for male, but broader, pink suffusions reduced, ground color more olive green than orange. Forewing ventrum: As for forewing dorsum but pinkish suffusions nearly absent, postmedial line absent, discal mark more pronounced. Hindwing dorsum: As for male but slightly broader, dark petiolate scales more numerous, especially antemedially. Hindwing ventrum: Following same pattern as forewing ventrum. Abdomen: As for male, but broader. Sternite VIII with pair of short sclerotized bands posteriorly. Genitalia: Papillae anales broad, somewhat rectangular, covered in setae, increasing in length at base. Apophyses anteriores with curved tips; apophyses posteriores robust, wide, slightly longer and broader than apophyses anteriores. Ductus bursae very long, somewhat sclerotized near ostium, ductus not differentiated from long, narrow corpus bursae. Dorsal sclerotization of tergite VIII as narrow band with posteriorly directed mesal arc with membranous center. Lamella antevaginalis very large, broad, trapezoidal, notched mesally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="123" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="123">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="123">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4C4CE8479D8BB29133A46C184E98B1B7" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="323DF273CA667D0CA9A8A5F2057B7143" pageId="6" pageNumber="123">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="259B64F7110BB3245A170EF9D9C26F6B" pageId="6" pageNumber="123">
|
||||
This new genus is erected to include three South American species. All three species are known from very few specimens, being poorly represented in collections.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Herbin, D" journalOrPublisher="The European Entomologist" pageId="22" pageNumber="139" pagination="1 - 31" title="Descriptions of a new genus and ten new species of Mimallonidae (Lepidoptera: Mimallonoidea)." volume="4" year="2012">Herbin (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1ADE2C7BA37225FF48DD90D72DFF2849" author="Herbin, D" journalOrPublisher="The European Entomologist" pageId="22" pageNumber="139" pagination="1 - 31" title="Descriptions of a new genus and ten new species of Mimallonidae (Lepidoptera: Mimallonoidea)." volume="4" year="2012">Herbin (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
was the first to recognize the uniqueness of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EB4A903FFCE7E1B1CBA987AC30309892" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at the time of its original description, but did not describe a new genus in which to place it. Upon the discovery of two additional species similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A6872A7B4161E258992B80F6CB0072C" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the first author determined that external morphology and male genital characteristics united these three species and set them apart from all other described
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Mimallonidae" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" rank="family">Mimallonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C55AE582B545898AAB9B55D5D04685" class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mimallonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
genera. We hereby describe a new genus in which to place the previously described
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0B7F302FBF456273622A4F56A9CA5FAA" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" pageId="6" pageNumber="123" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the two new species described below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="124" type="key to species of auroriana*">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="124" start="start">Key</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="476BB5C8F21C2E1574E62443EE987560" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" type="key to species of auroriana*">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F2373C32B4FD6918A58028398E1F45F9" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="DC3D318CB17ACC437564D447FA1D52CC" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" start="start">Key</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
to species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="46AA231B6B21F8CBA6EE82F3B5529FBD" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
*
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<table pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">812</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">2</td>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0169B22E2C5207C11A0AC1862F7E5419" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<table id="6F6DE1C8C1D5FB8F0276B063F6BF93FA" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<tr id="C9602A6D6F893B67C358DFDB260EB2ED" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<td id="7951F2E904AC2793B7F35447D2A141D9" colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">812</td>
|
||||
<td id="E61A76DE92EAC60B38DF650EDC68AA0E" colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">9-11</td>
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="9A5875E95324048C81351F09087632D0" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<td id="E0858AF1C4F531D02846EF19E47D6E3D" colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">9-11</td>
|
||||
<td id="089C181A79B93E984AC245A2E3F2D197" colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9C113B15DF199A6F98BE5D055B4B2BBC" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana colombiana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana">Auroriana colombiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="BFA739AE0AAAA9018C94D41886C41180" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<td id="1D9D6A379018A5E7699AE9B3705D8DD5" colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3FF5F0D4CDE724E0C76AA086E03ED66C" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana colombiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="colombiana">Auroriana colombiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana gemma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemma">Auroriana gemma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<tr id="AACB86D236313D5965A2006C848D748D" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<td id="69E3AE932C39689715F84DE8B483BFD3" colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="626655FEC4558A8AABB44F4DD5847D97" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana gemma" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="gemma">Auroriana gemma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BBB8BE9760E8C24F6B09B80AB682A835" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
*Note: the females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana colombiana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana">Auroriana colombiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F79728715EC1B1430E1B6FA55286E2EF" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana colombiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="colombiana">Auroriana colombiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana gemma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemma">Auroriana gemma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="43545FD86093DE9B466A16841DE854EC" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana gemma" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="gemma">Auroriana gemma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<caption id="6539AABB150A927566CE3737B94D1F38" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2EEC3F206BFA19D509243DEA55ED34C3" pageId="7" pageNumber="124">
|
||||
Figures 8-12.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3DD0401C482B93F7CFD6A7A4990448A9" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="genus">Auroriana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
adults, a recto, b verso. 8
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana colombiana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiana">Auroriana colombiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9E4EC5CA83E528CEB461B99198E25191" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana colombiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="colombiana">Auroriana colombiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
holotype ♂, Colombia, Meta,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="780EE1F30EC7E708B559774BC57AEF0B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Negro, 800 m (BMNH) 9
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E96DBB1FEBB2CBEFEBD9C0208DE22962" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
holotype ♂, French Guiana, Piste du
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dégrad">Degrad</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A6CA18DC0F9C2B295E18D80F1487684A" originalValue="Dégrad">Degrad</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Florian, PK 12 [photo courtesy of MNHN] (MNHN) 10
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D90C31E4328353EF6757DA1C3C5939F" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♂, French Guiana, St. Jean du Maroni, Plateau des Mines, PK 1.3 [photo courtesy of MNHN] (MNHN) 11
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="109F4EABEA9EDF8D1650405DF77CC2A7" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana florianensis" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="florianensis">Auroriana florianensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
♀, French Guiana,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="021F1CABF78CEDD6B4CBDAFA7A51E51E" originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
|
||||
des Nouragues, Inselberg [photo courtesy of CPC] (MNHN) 12
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mimallonidae" genus="Auroriana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Auroriana gemma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemma">Auroriana gemma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="232E04A2C45811AA36C839166341A30A" genus="Auroriana" lsidName="Auroriana gemma" pageId="7" pageNumber="124" rank="species" species="gemma">Auroriana gemma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
holotype ♂, Brazil, Santa Catarina,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DAB960B2F1F1B1AE740EC2C15E237D51" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Bento do Sul, Rio Natal, 550 m (DZUP). Scale bar = 1 cm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,93 +1,93 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4369985" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164017261" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4369985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B341A5C9A54A6679FD06178CCF9A9FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B341A5C9A54A6679FD06178CCF9A9FA" lastPageNumber="885" pageNumber="885">
|
||||
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|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="885">
|
||||
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="302" title="Thesium scabrum" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1" year="1762">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="302" year="1762">
|
||||
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|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="885">Thesium scabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<bibCitation id="B59925AE968FB11F684998AD05A45009" author="Linnaeus" pagination="302" title="Thesium scabrum" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1" year="1762">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5FB86F7FB16B0E82A64BB98BFD02866" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1762" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Santalaceae" genus="Thesium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="215F3F9E1004CEC1FDA9DBBFD94B9120" bold="true" pageNumber="885">Thesium scabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<volumeTitle>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="885">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
<volumeTitle id="3C3849B7735F74A017AB936792A42342">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23F423ACF80F14A97FD37C47456AAF1F" italics="true" pageNumber="885">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
, ed. 2, 1
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 302. 1762
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="885" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="885">"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 1696.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B1AE17E04ED9882D0664A088060C5C02" pageNumber="885" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="42E5D82D8681122146F8F765316F1659" pageNumber="885">"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 1696.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="885" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="885">Type not designated.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="71D8F7C4E00516F84C0C876F624812FF" pageNumber="885" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="58B3412CBCFACE0B2CEDC1360C2BF3D2" pageNumber="885">Type not designated.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="885" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="885">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6336134CF1CDAAF491B8BCAA80D99C57" pageNumber="885" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BAFCBC6A85D5AA1C678D692F65D6AD21" pageNumber="885">
|
||||
Original material:
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611640310" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="292.13">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29034976B3460F36AE8E645BDE9AB55B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611640310" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="292.13">
|
||||
Herb. Linn. No. 292.13 (
|
||||
<collectionCode>LINN</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="75BDFA7901A8C6201B0B356EA50CF7BE">LINN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611640336" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="292.12">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BF0B334E63AC52CEAEA8019D7E936F0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611640336" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="292.12">
|
||||
Herb. Linn. No. 292.12 (
|
||||
<collectionCode>LINN</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9A1E76F41DF24935B655188CC423C8AB">LINN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="885" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="885">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A1872B70F4BC9AC4D93A035123F2CBD1" pageNumber="885" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F924EFC32F4B23F18FBD646AC91E30E" pageNumber="885">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1762" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Santalaceae" genus="Thesium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="885">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="885">Thesium scabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="651706418018092F2531CAB94396689E" authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1762" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Santalaceae" genus="Thesium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scabrum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D4D21086D49CD18C80F2A9CCAF4F2D1" italics="true" pageNumber="885">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB7DAD31B9CDC45AD15046CF19C8DED3" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="885">Thesium scabrum</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="R.Brown" authorityYear="1810" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Santalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Santalaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A8F718315E041C64151803DAF2A98A10" authorityName="R.Brown" authorityYear="1810" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Santalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Santalales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Santalaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,116 +1,116 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4370196" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164017078" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4370196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B37B414915608B992137A6C32E6FDBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B37B414915608B992137A6C32E6FDBD" lastPageNumber="893" pageNumber="893">
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|
||||
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="1158" title="Tremella verrucosa" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="1158" year="1753">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="893">Tremella verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatment id="6B37B414915608B992137A6C32E6FDBD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4370196" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164017078" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4370196" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B37B414915608B992137A6C32E6FDBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B37B414915608B992137A6C32E6FDBD" lastPageNumber="893" pageNumber="893">
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<subSubSection id="FD3D6B5642412D1691D9EFAA7584ABDD" pageNumber="893" type="reference_group">
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|
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<treatmentCitation id="994B7A7FF728ABD2FC77F073195D6B92" author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="1158" year="1753">
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<bibCitation id="E6A6D32C1D68B5BB9C28A18607A33478" author="Linnaeus" pagination="1158" title="Tremella verrucosa" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3F392C9D7232577D827B3B824DE9C7DB" ID-CoL="583RB" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8BC971F4FA08F0F14A2CFA80D9FC9A4B" bold="true" pageNumber="893">Tremella verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<volumeTitle>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="893">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
<volumeTitle id="1C6391A919ECF3626ECFBB11CC299F75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFFF39E2541C97B5302156B59A2B1347" italics="true" pageNumber="893">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
2
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 1158. 1753
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="893" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="893">"Habitat supra Lapides in rivulis." RCN: 8260.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2E45F3C40DB6198795278D0A3FF9E401" pageNumber="893" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2DADDD0738B07F64E696D1B4F933FE90" pageNumber="893">"Habitat supra Lapides in rivulis." RCN: 8260.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="893" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="893">
|
||||
<typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4F524F59D57479926702F59281551913" pageNumber="893" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F108F6C0585D60C86F3BDB644F7A7AF" pageNumber="893">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2C122DA63C2C218910D6F59FA1D1D81E">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="47BD66A4F6ADE77534E817B2DE7E5902">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Irvine & Pentecost in Spencer & al. in
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="893">Taxon</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E14AA9F64A43EF8D619C43B8544EBB8D" italics="true" pageNumber="893">Taxon</emphasis>
|
||||
, in press): [icon]
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="893">"Tremella fluviatilis gelatinosa & uterculosa"</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="09B340EC0A222F51D6A1178D8125288F" italics="true" pageNumber="893">"Tremella fluviatilis gelatinosa & uterculosa"</emphasis>
|
||||
in Dillenius, Hist. Musc.: 54, t. 10, f. 16. 1741. - Voucher:
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611640354" collectionCode="OXF">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F59C4704B5B819B2F156A052979A4CCC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611640354" collectionCode="OXF">
|
||||
Herb. Dillenius (
|
||||
<collectionCode>OXF</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C816D45C67A2E638862059A7E820A629">OXF</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="893" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="893">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="734CA24BDCE124DF0A4A86C56EDC10C0" pageNumber="893" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C606A0F3ED7C088A2DA34059CD6B19AC" pageNumber="893">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Vaucher" authorityName="Vaucher" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Nostocaceae" genus="Nostoc" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="commune">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="893">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="893">Nostoc commune</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="70CF58A53B1E412A91E82CE32671948F" ID-CoL="47RP8" authority="Vaucher" authorityName="Vaucher" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Nostocaceae" genus="Nostoc" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Nostocales" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="species" species="commune">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2C06F6716D8B661506C877772711D22" italics="true" pageNumber="893">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2892B6A3E7750D2A6E44AF085C41C1D" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="893">Nostoc commune</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Vaucher
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Cyanobacteria" family="Nostocaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nostocales" phylum="Cyanophyta" rank="family">Nostocaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B94066847E226E5BB30678D417CAF41F" class="Cyanobacteria" family="Nostocaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Nostocales" phylum="Cyanophyta" rank="family">Nostocaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="893" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="893">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="893">Note:</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6267E0E0D6AAC3321DBEC23A811997C2" pageNumber="893" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2901895760074DE54ED5A42B54AA39B6" pageNumber="893">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8FF0F52B38291EE6E977A6D59CFEE24D" italics="true" pageNumber="893">Note:</emphasis>
|
||||
In the absence of any material in LINN, Drouet (in
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="893">Beih. Nova Hedwigia 57</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEA59A2E01F5BAD96949BB35782FC835" italics="true" pageNumber="893">Beih. Nova Hedwigia 57</emphasis>
|
||||
: 26. 1978) designated material in
|
||||
<specimenReference collectionCode="OXF">
|
||||
<specimenReference id="BD28A1E09D9CF1A13AF8A1E6203CF8D7" collectionCode="OXF">
|
||||
Herb. Dillenius (
|
||||
<collectionCode>OXF</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9CCE237B4CF56E7D9146F4AD7B67C119">OXF</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</specimenReference>
|
||||
as a
|
||||
<typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus>neotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F05D4BBDA5CF7A6B43F550035FE7DD25">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9C458B3F6021E153611CCA1AC70522B1">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
. However, the existence of original material for the name means that
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Drouet’s">Drouet's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<typeStatus>
|
||||
<typeStatus>neotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="959103F8F85802D0D215AC39D6320481" originalValue="Drouet’s">Drouet's</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="01E77420ED4684BF32935B8C3750AE39">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3B3D1A883591324E5D67783D45FFFF25">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</typeStatus>
|
||||
choice is contrary to Art. 9.11 (see Spencer & al. in
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="893">Taxon</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1108FB2D79EDA3FF87286291335552AF" italics="true" pageNumber="893">Taxon</emphasis>
|
||||
, in press).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,124 +1,123 @@
|
|||
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||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056725" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:57964B9C-F367-4158-9D19-A1C8BA46573F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B50775BB4119C09C8A254ED40299EAB" lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Gasteruptiidae</paragraph>
|
||||
<treatment id="6B50775BB4119C09C8A254ED40299EAB" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056725" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:57964B9C-F367-4158-9D19-A1C8BA46573F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B50775BB4119C09C8A254ED40299EAB" lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" scope_family="Gasteruptiidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D0C584E0BEF16C9A7C54C3AA0E524F0C" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2A2A5C2CDAB3847BD1D549394957AC67" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Gasteruptiidae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/57964B9C-F367-4158-9D19-A1C8BA46573F" authority="van Achterberg & Saure" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption paglianoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paglianoi">Gasteruption paglianoi van Achterberg & Saure</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="98" pageNumber="99">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0A48C43C0BF09DE7418D33B6FCDDAF8C" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="91952DD526AF0C535550EC5B04E9AE94" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73D87021B4FC8C57453E3E5692418773" LSID="http://zoobank.org/57964B9C-F367-4158-9D19-A1C8BA46573F" authority="van Achterberg & Saure" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption paglianoi" pageId="98" pageNumber="99" rank="species" species="paglianoi">Gasteruption paglianoi van Achterberg & Saure</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2626AB808559FA35003BDBD74ACF5CD0" pageId="98" pageNumber="99">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 380-396
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="99" pageNumber="100" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B849723D6514F51844AC2E31557D7ACD" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3352B0B104C46E3FF931893E15D9C201" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="396AC29808901750DB682069EE313A1C" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
material.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A685509405056EECA0FD4BF34B51721C" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">
|
||||
Holotype (RMNH), ♀, "Grecia [= Greece], Peloponesso[s], Pirgos, 21.vi.1995, I. Pagliano". Paratypes (7 ♀ + 6 ♂): 1 ♀ + 2 ♂ (CSC, RMNH), same label data as holotype; 1 ♀ (BZL), "Turkey south, 10 km E of Manavgat, 16.iv.1997, Ma. Halada"; 1 ♀ (BZL), "Turkey mer., coast, Side, 70 km E of Antalya, 29.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="vii–">vii-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8351DE708C616CEF82EEC5FAB61B0F48" originalValue="vii–">vii-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7.viii.2001, P. Tymer"; 1 ♀ + 2 ♂ (BZL, RMNH), "Turkey, Vil. Bursa, near Caglian, 14.vii.1997, M. Riha"; 2 ♀ (BZL, RMNH), "Turkey S., Harbie, Antakya, 17.vi.2000. M. Halada"; 1 ♂ (BZL),
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Türkei">"Tuerkei</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="00CE2C16E16CFDE9DB06B4A40B301E13" originalValue="“Türkei">"Tuerkei</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mer. or, Halfeti env., 3-5.v.1994, Mi. Halada"; 1 ♀ (BZL), "TR - Man[s]isa, 40 km NW of Salihli, 150 m,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="38.666668">N38°40'</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6DEC9B2D75882397A293037B517AA041" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="38.666668">N38°40'</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="27.75">E27°45'</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C32226D0FE70278BE13AFAC846131A8B" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="27.75">E27°45'</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 28.vi.2006, J. Halada"; 1 ♂ (CSC), "Cyprus, 8 km N [of] Pafos, Mavrokolympos Res., 34.85N 32.40E, 20.vi.2013, Schmid-Egger, cyp-03".
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Head weakly convex dorsally, in front of occipital carina without medio-posterior depression; face rather wide (Fig. 385); frons and vertex matt and densely punctulate, of frons less fine than of vertex (Fig. 386); occipital carina narrow, non-lamelliform and dark brown (Fig. 380); mandible pale yellow and basal depression deep; propleuron 0.9 times as long as mesoscutum in front of tegulae; antesternal carina narrow and non-lamelliform; middle lobe of mesoscutum coriaceous and partly slightly rugulose and rather matt, lateral lobe coriaceous and with some fine punctures (Figs 382, 390); scutellum coriaceous; mesosoma indistinctly pilose (Fig. 381); middle lobe rather protruding anteriorly (Fig. 383); hind basitarsus entirely yellowish-brown; hind femur swollen; hind tibia narrow basally (also in dorsal view), stout and with subbasal ivory patch (Fig. 387); ovipositor sheath 1.0-1.1 times as long as hind tibia and entirely dark brown; length of body 6-8 mm; basal four antennal segments of antenna of ♀ dark brown and remainder yellowish brown (Fig. 383), but of ♂ more or less darkened (Figs 392, 394); paramere dark brown apically (Fig. 394).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4F5E518258F76234D80BAA6A74199A09" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD363EB6F42C23C58E029A391CA5FF3F" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D682339B32E067079F87995C715E0D92" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Head weakly convex dorsally, in front of occipital carina without medio-posterior depression; face rather wide (Fig. 385); frons and vertex matt and densely punctulate, of frons less fine than of vertex (Fig. 386); occipital carina narrow, non-lamelliform and dark brown (Fig. 380); mandible pale yellow and basal depression deep; propleuron 0.9 times as long as mesoscutum in front of tegulae; antesternal carina narrow and non-lamelliform; middle lobe of mesoscutum coriaceous and partly slightly rugulose and rather matt, lateral lobe coriaceous and with some fine punctures (Figs 382, 390); scutellum coriaceous; mesosoma indistinctly pilose (Fig. 381); middle lobe rather protruding anteriorly (Fig. 383); hind basitarsus entirely yellowish-brown; hind femur swollen; hind tibia narrow basally (also in dorsal view), stout and with subbasal ivory patch (Fig. 387); ovipositor sheath 1.0-1.1 times as long as hind tibia and entirely dark brown; length of body 6-8 mm; basal four antennal segments of antenna of ♀ dark brown and remainder yellowish brown (Fig. 383), but of ♂ more or less darkened (Figs 392, 394); paramere dark brown apically (Fig. 394).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Female, length of body 7.5 mm (of fore wing 4.0 mm).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Head. Head weakly convex dorsally, without medio-posterior depression and subparallel-sided behind eyes; face, frons anteriorly and temples inconspicuously pilose; clypeus distinctly concave ventrally, but without medio-ventral depression; occipital carina narrow and non-lamelliform, dark brown (Fig. 380); third and fourth antennal segments 1.2 and 1.4 times as long as second segment, apical segment 1.8 times as long as penultimate segment; face rather wide (Fig. 385); vertex and frons matt and densely punctulate, of frons less fine than of vertex; ventrally head not enlarged in anterior view, width of malar space 0.3 times length of second antennal segment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.8 times its height; propleuron 0.9 times as long as mesoscutum in front of tegulae, stout and coriaceous posteriorly (Fig. 381); laterally pronotum largely coriaceous except for narrow crenulate groove and medio-posteriorly with some coarse punctures, no pilosity; side of pronotum with a small obtuse tooth antero-ventrally; antesternal carina non-lamelliform and narrow; middle lobe of mesoscutum coriaceous and partly slightly rugulose and rather matt, lateral lobe coriaceous and with some fine punctures (Fig. 382); scutellum coriaceous; mesosoma indistinctly pilose (Fig. 381); middle lobe rather narrowly truncate anteriorly (Fig. 382).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Legs. Length of hind femur, tibia and basitarsus 2.9, 3.4 and 4.4 times their width, respectively; hind femur rather swollen and trochantellus short; hind tibia narrow basally (also in dorsal view), stout and ventrally curved (Fig. 387); fore coxa close to mesopleuron; hind coxa coriaceous dorsally; hind basitarsus rather stout dorsally and slightly widened basally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="100" pageNumber="101" start="start">Metasoma</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DC1E412B3871834312FCCA07752C0152" lastPageId="101" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1167729BAAD79ACA5C685EDBA6450218" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="344C08D4A5AEA6E2B5C2E226AB14ED26" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Female, length of body 7.5 mm (of fore wing 4.0 mm).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="031ABCB8C232A3D067770A753E8EAE53" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Head. Head weakly convex dorsally, without medio-posterior depression and subparallel-sided behind eyes; face, frons anteriorly and temples inconspicuously pilose; clypeus distinctly concave ventrally, but without medio-ventral depression; occipital carina narrow and non-lamelliform, dark brown (Fig. 380); third and fourth antennal segments 1.2 and 1.4 times as long as second segment, apical segment 1.8 times as long as penultimate segment; face rather wide (Fig. 385); vertex and frons matt and densely punctulate, of frons less fine than of vertex; ventrally head not enlarged in anterior view, width of malar space 0.3 times length of second antennal segment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="14F66543592F09EB761D197920FEF492" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.8 times its height; propleuron 0.9 times as long as mesoscutum in front of tegulae, stout and coriaceous posteriorly (Fig. 381); laterally pronotum largely coriaceous except for narrow crenulate groove and medio-posteriorly with some coarse punctures, no pilosity; side of pronotum with a small obtuse tooth antero-ventrally; antesternal carina non-lamelliform and narrow; middle lobe of mesoscutum coriaceous and partly slightly rugulose and rather matt, lateral lobe coriaceous and with some fine punctures (Fig. 382); scutellum coriaceous; mesosoma indistinctly pilose (Fig. 381); middle lobe rather narrowly truncate anteriorly (Fig. 382).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0A0E9E7963EA00D36A5D024512444F08" pageId="99" pageNumber="100">Legs. Length of hind femur, tibia and basitarsus 2.9, 3.4 and 4.4 times their width, respectively; hind femur rather swollen and trochantellus short; hind tibia narrow basally (also in dorsal view), stout and ventrally curved (Fig. 387); fore coxa close to mesopleuron; hind coxa coriaceous dorsally; hind basitarsus rather stout dorsally and slightly widened basally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="687C4E2BA0F8F9AA2816D3DD1A8AFFB8" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="BAE12393E20C9D6F09AA2514A66810C5" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" start="start">Metasoma</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Ovipositor sheath 0.2 times as long as body, 0.4 times as long as metasoma and 1.1 times as long as hind tibia; apical emargination of hypopygium shallow; apically ovipositor sheath dark brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Colour. Black; mandible pale yellow; trochantelli, apices and bases of femora narrowly brownish yellow; bases of fore and middle tibiae and subbasal ring of hind tibia ivory; tegulae, fore and middle tarsi pale brown; antenna (except four basal dark brown segments), hind tibia ventrally, hind tarsus, second-fifth tergites of metasoma apically, metasomal sternites (including hypopygium) and most of palpi yellowish brown; apex of ovipositor sheath dark brown; remainder of legs dark brown; pterostigma brown medially and dark brown laterally; wing membrane subhyaline.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="101" pageNumber="102" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5AF6EBAA7B73C69B4877EC93B817941" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Colour. Black; mandible pale yellow; trochantelli, apices and bases of femora narrowly brownish yellow; bases of fore and middle tibiae and subbasal ring of hind tibia ivory; tegulae, fore and middle tarsi pale brown; antenna (except four basal dark brown segments), hind tibia ventrally, hind tarsus, second-fifth tergites of metasoma apically, metasomal sternites (including hypopygium) and most of palpi yellowish brown; apex of ovipositor sheath dark brown; remainder of legs dark brown; pterostigma brown medially and dark brown laterally; wing membrane subhyaline.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E82AECC1701E2B9D5BE0016FCA945E9A" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="FE1D65EF5DA6BD6B669EC2E8E3FCBF93" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
. Very similar to female; three basal antennal segments blackish or dark brown and remainder of antenna brown but more or less darkened (Figs 392, 395). Third antennal segment 1.3 times as long as second segment, fourth segment 1.6 times third segment and 0.9 times as long as second and third segments combined, fifth segment about as long as fourth segment (Fig. 395); colour and shape of hind leg as of female, but femur slightly less widened (Fig. 391); apex of paramere dark brown (Fig. 394).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<paragraph id="57423A9F1A8BC22BAD7DA1C153AB15D3" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
Variation. Length of body of both sexes 6.2-8.0 mm; ovipositor sheath 1.1-1.2 times as long as hind tibia; hind femur more widened in females from Turkey than in holotype, but less so in males from Turkey (about similar to males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption assectator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assectator">Gasteruption assectator</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="995B3BF91E7ABDE9C6698AAEE991BB0E" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption assectator" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" rank="species" species="assectator">Gasteruption assectator</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); first discal cell of fore wing glabrous and strongly narrowed apically or cell parallel-sided; metasomal sternites (except hypopygium) entirely brownish yellow or largely dark brown; pronotum laterally black or dark brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Cyprus, Greece, Turkey.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C5BE7A596A19F5A5420B9EF22D86EA2F" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0375E63F5787B8C9DA01929D8FCDAD3C" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DEB4D47AED4010A4463DCEEF686D54A2" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Cyprus, Greece, Turkey.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Unknown. Collected in April-August.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BB34DEE6CBC4E220332BD217BF887499" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="912F4C87A2A7501D6F6E14521CDC6D8E" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="191D5CE7B9C5EDD014DB740E67D8C1E6" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Unknown. Collected in April-August.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9F24644669667B301B9D3968210FA454" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D33C959C2656D8754C9B2DF93A360BC8" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2B06977706F51DB0C80285FA1186D9EB" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
Named after its collector and after Dr Guido Pagliano (Turin) who reviewed the Italian
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Gasteruptiidae" lsidName="" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" rank="family">Gasteruptiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA5D40A5E6380377951297B95596E139" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gasteruptiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<caption id="605A80466F0C09094B90052F8A8982C3" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<paragraph id="748B894127CE1D99399FF7B7478CAAC8" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
Figures 380-389.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption paglianoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paglianoi">Gasteruption paglianoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9B63FEC3653E151FB29334D9FC70A0B9" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption paglianoi" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" rank="species" species="paglianoi">Gasteruption paglianoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., female, holotype. 380 head lateral 381 mesosoma lateral 382 mesonotum dorsal 383 antenna 384 apex of ovipositor sheath 385 head anterior 386 head dorsal 387 hind leg 388 hypopygium ventral 389 mandible lateral.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<caption id="881DA3080145016FBEDE2046CC6BC468" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7DC72C6993D3825B8057D4691493BA80" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
|
||||
Figures 390-396.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption paglianoi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paglianoi">Gasteruption paglianoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="28BC4EED233D8E19DBF527F185643957" genus="Gasteruption" lsidName="Gasteruption paglianoi" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" rank="species" species="paglianoi">Gasteruption paglianoi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., male, paratype, but 396 of ♀ holotype. 390 mesonotum dorsal 391 hind leg 392 antenna 393 head dorsal 394 genitalia lateral 395 basal antennal segments 396 fore wing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,306 +1,306 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189468733" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C948F60A-43D6-4898-BF0D-CD89EFF124A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B51C26A88B759F397FBC556977F3155" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C948F60A-43D6-4898-BF0D-CD89EFF124A6" authority="Yu & Li" authorityName="Yu & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia xieqian" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xieqian" status="sp. nov.">Matidia xieqian Yu & Li</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="73">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<treatment id="6B51C26A88B759F397FBC556977F3155" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189468733" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C948F60A-43D6-4898-BF0D-CD89EFF124A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B51C26A88B759F397FBC556977F3155" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" scope_family="Clubionidae" scope_order="Araneae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3BC66FC153DA2BEEC727155B59BD9F84" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E6E8D251FB8F5877B7A5C2F54CCD1C27" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1D3A141467F34CB6E5D38A6AA4882F65" ID-CoL="98YMF" LSID="http://zoobank.org/C948F60A-43D6-4898-BF0D-CD89EFF124A6" authority="Yu & Li" authorityName="Yu & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia xieqian" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xieqian" status="sp. nov.">Matidia xieqian Yu & Li</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BE86BC9A88512368C6D55E64BA83461B" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of the holotype of Matidia xieqian sp. nov., left palp and bulb (A, B, E, F) and flipped right bulb (C, D) A prolateral view B retrolateral view C bulb, prolateral view D bulb, ventral view E bulb, ventrolateral view F retrolateral view. Arrows (E) point at three processes of tegular apophysis. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; PTA = prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A, B, equal for C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">, 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6E286B60422DC1729B3BF3B4BA16E982" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0F1D5A64C491651AF00AD8B00B4EC30D" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="945C3A26137C077FBD8336706C1421ED" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of the holotype of Matidia xieqian sp. nov., left palp and bulb (A, B, E, F) and flipped right bulb (C, D) A prolateral view B retrolateral view C bulb, prolateral view D bulb, ventral view E bulb, ventrolateral view F retrolateral view. Arrows (E) point at three processes of tegular apophysis. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; PTA = prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A, B, equal for C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CD785124BDBBA4B026052E3742103CE1" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">, 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="721DF52AAFB2C6780E282C6AEDEAEA44" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="03F2E86F0BB34C26E920CC2213D23A85" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B878F033AE504396A5FF46842D964EB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EDDCF086F166F40AF73B427A82B47BCC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ (IZCAS-Ar34728), China:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Yunnan</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CBCBDCA450BCCD705F8ED29A391F9CF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Yunnan</emphasis>
|
||||
: Xishuangbanna: Mengla County: Menglun Town: Menglun Nature Reserve: secondary tropical montane evergreen broad-leaved forest (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="57.784" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.963066">21°57.784'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CB2D6761DD518D0DE2DE27D3BB1C356F" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="57.784" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.963066">21°57.784'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="11.947" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.19912">101°11.947'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B9EA99C85E599E746AAAD3EE37097B7B" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="11.947" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.19912">101°11.947'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 895 m), 6 August 2007, G. Zheng leg.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F29FCB9DB008B5B693335D7DBFA834E8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
: 1♀ (IZCAS-Ar34729), secondary tropical montane evergreen broad-leaved forest (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="57.534" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.9589">21°57.534'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2008D010BDCD1C43381FC14ED935BD5F" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="57.534" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.9589">21°57.534'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="12.300" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.205">101°12.300'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BB45169F89C99E4DA1976C763860010E" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="12.300" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.205">101°12.300'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 860 m), 4 August 2007, G. Zheng leg.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Other material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-08-12" collectorName="G. Zheng" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="1088" latitude="21.9784" location="Menglun Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.32913" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1AB2A1006CDAAECFD1CA58E4ED099D16" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="710EC5F1D12679B1F86B7327AD357140" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Other material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="595E3591F8A548FADCF8FCB849544A58" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="252477819DEBEAE44BBE0D8DB7F563C7" collectingDate="2011-08-12" collectorName="G. Zheng" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="1088" latitude="21.9784" location="Menglun Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.32913" municipality="Xishuangbanna" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="825DBC5C0E0C6637E128A46BC44230B9" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5C27E338D5C8787320086AAD7A269EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7B0AE9BBC2ADEAE034CF8A950C44A077" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="098195E194E9C20AA7E252B308BF8B7E">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty>Mengla County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C40993D67124CDCBEC1371E3C7D68D51">Mengla County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B51C26A88B759F397FBC556977F3155:906723F9A58F36EE9B31EC609336DBD6" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.9784" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.32913" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Town</location>
|
||||
<location id="906723F9A58F36EE9B31EC609336DBD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B51C26A88B759F397FBC556977F3155:906723F9A58F36EE9B31EC609336DBD6" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.9784" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.32913" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Town</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B51C26A88B759F397FBC556977F3155:B1CC92B9D859758C0CA2776C6C681195" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.9784" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.32913" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
<location id="B1CC92B9D859758C0CA2776C6C681195" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B51C26A88B759F397FBC556977F3155:B1CC92B9D859758C0CA2776C6C681195" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.9784" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.32913" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Nature Reserve</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="FBD3DD73F562B551B627816D8EA96705" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(YHCLU0126),
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="km" value="48.0">48 km</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="9BC5ED5CFFE8AA1690E5AB01A31ED4BD" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" unit="km" value="48.0">48 km</quantity>
|
||||
landmark, seasonal rainforest (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="58.704" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.9784">21°58.704'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ABBFA36BCBE1A1E341DD0962BB32A3B7" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="58.704" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.9784">21°58.704'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="19.748" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.32913">101°19.748'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F3BAF872463D19CD119ED00B41F270CC" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="19.748" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.32913">101°19.748'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0879999999999999" unit="m" value="1088.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0879999999999999" unit="m" value="1088.0">1088 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="388A30171AED4661EE1DEC08BCFD3866" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0879999999999999" unit="m" value="1088.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="DB28D5D3508198453EF5A0D050BE490A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0879999999999999" unit="m" value="1088.0">1088 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2011-08-12">12 August 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="69EC14DA76FE9B8612DAE01F88237E56" value="2011-08-12">12 August 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>G. Zheng</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="382898A388EDBAE1590413951FBE5FAB">G. Zheng</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-06-30" collectorName="Q. Zhao" country="China" elevation="1137" latitude="22.083366" location="Wengnan Village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.36681" municipality="Meng'a Town" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Meng’a">Meng'a</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F24EFB75F3350ED8C438856D65D62298" collectingDate="2012-06-30" collectorName="Q. Zhao" country="China" elevation="1137" latitude="22.083366" location="Wengnan Village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.36681" municipality="Meng'a Town" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9A1B5AFC09360CDAB73F5FB2270F50DB">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0D7B058D7B96628233BF3378415F0DDE" originalValue="Meng’a">Meng'a</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Town
|
||||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DF50BF48D469A0463150B78964340AF3" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(YHCLU0127),
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B51C26A88B759F397FBC556977F3155:08704761484FA396B1D1B8FE90E7478F" country="China" latitude="22.083366" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.36681" municipality="Meng'a Town" name="Wengnan Village" stateProvince="Yunnan">Wengnan Village</location>
|
||||
<location id="08704761484FA396B1D1B8FE90E7478F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B51C26A88B759F397FBC556977F3155:08704761484FA396B1D1B8FE90E7478F" country="China" latitude="22.083366" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.36681" municipality="Meng'a Town" name="Wengnan Village" stateProvince="Yunnan">Wengnan Village</location>
|
||||
, secondary seasonal rain forest (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="05.002" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.083366">22°05.002'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="03E69A5AD71DE357CABFBF98E738B8BF" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="05.002" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.083366">22°05.002'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="22.009" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="100.36681">100°22.009'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8D9EA384ACFB5178A5650C1995187CFC" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="22.009" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="100.36681">100°22.009'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.137" unit="m" value="1137.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.137" unit="m" value="1137.0">1137 m</elevation>
|
||||
<quantity id="CA29DB591142BA5F9EEEC8CD85365F60" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.137" unit="m" value="1137.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="51D57FAD671A087407F65B969ED02299" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.137" unit="m" value="1137.0">1137 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2012-06-30">30 June 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
<collectingDate id="524F1849C1329814BA1C6E8626E6C2B7" value="2012-06-30">30 June 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>Q. Zhao</collectorName>
|
||||
<collectorName id="1E884B32860E83A7DD6EE62130412B9F">Q. Zhao</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="77006E6F9BD3787362615D5B0881D632" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9EB3D610CCA1BD18FAF9CA6A52A6DF95" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F3FC87D6F0612A082B15980FEC69697" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
The specific name is derived from the Chinese pinyin
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="xiè">xie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="qián">qian</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E95014B5E9719B37C88684DBA3A8390" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1D0099890442D3F3258B935D95F78667" originalValue="xiè">xie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7F01B56998CCC71E14DCCD114C70C7E4" originalValue="qián">qian</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, which means crab claw, referring to the concave retrolateral tibial apophysis with two branches resembling a crab claw; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="37A567F7F840B91DD86EDCCD4788D02C" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8CEAFDC89514504C3D5BA68B99C00412" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E815062DB5533C89BFA63D48360A2388" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. xieqian" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="xieqian">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">M. xieqian</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD5DE1C2824C86E3F0F4EA2F4DC08AD6" lsidName="M. xieqian" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="xieqian">
|
||||
<emphasis id="250970041495202B3AC73A0F7FB4A8E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">M. xieqian</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. can be distinguished from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1878" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Matidia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FAACD906B085C9FD3B4D99D6AEF710B3" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1878" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4DB21E4FB01CD2D5CCCB971F084277B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Matidia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species by the branched retrolateral tibial apophysis (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of the holotype of Matidia xieqian sp. nov., left palp and bulb (A, B, E, F) and flipped right bulb (C, D) A prolateral view B retrolateral view C bulb, prolateral view D bulb, ventral view E bulb, ventrolateral view F retrolateral view. Arrows (E) point at three processes of tegular apophysis. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; PTA = prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A, B, equal for C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="19EB0FDF08B35368B18563D94A7C1F99" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of the holotype of Matidia xieqian sp. nov., left palp and bulb (A, B, E, F) and flipped right bulb (C, D) A prolateral view B retrolateral view C bulb, prolateral view D bulb, ventral view E bulb, ventrolateral view F retrolateral view. Arrows (E) point at three processes of tegular apophysis. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; PTA = prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A, B, equal for C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and a tegular apophysis with three processes (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of the holotype of Matidia xieqian sp. nov., left palp and bulb (A, B, E, F) and flipped right bulb (C, D) A prolateral view B retrolateral view C bulb, prolateral view D bulb, ventral view E bulb, ventrolateral view F retrolateral view. Arrows (E) point at three processes of tegular apophysis. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; PTA = prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A, B, equal for C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8FE0393444D39267B39574F9F15B8292" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of the holotype of Matidia xieqian sp. nov., left palp and bulb (A, B, E, F) and flipped right bulb (C, D) A prolateral view B retrolateral view C bulb, prolateral view D bulb, ventral view E bulb, ventrolateral view F retrolateral view. Arrows (E) point at three processes of tegular apophysis. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; PTA = prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A, B, equal for C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (vs. RTA unbranched, tegular apophysis absent or present but with only process in other species). Females of this species resemble those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. simia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="simia">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">M. simia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23A5B95C12E3407AB580CE61E8B00C07" lsidName="M. simia" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" rank="species" species="simia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F92692BBCA135D8FED293360F8DDD57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">M. simia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 in having an epigynal atrium, lacking in all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1878" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Matidia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D6ACF5B0585C9705D5C6483BB20E084" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1878" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6049E27C076463B1D2C31DA23B403EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Matidia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, but differ by the: (1) copulatory ducts 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BF411FC5EBF01D5138FEF002855FE9FB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than spermathecae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BC0A8355BD1242D271DA160548445720" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (vs. <2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5F71FEF3DCE63D7CDDC3F72F0950454A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than spermathecae); (2) spermathecae situated posteriorly to bursae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DA54DA8A67CCACD7D8A1DB9182D6A593" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (vs. anteriorly); (3) spermathecae not coiled (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CBD80D2E74730784A95C0463AD3B37C4" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (vs. coiled).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="CB9651098AEA77AFE4B4A5DFCDA33B8B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6EF05C4653EB9381F22231F01662CEB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5396208408559C72A6100C07A70ABDFB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male palp of the holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia xieqian" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xieqian">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Matidia xieqian</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="344342824B0E7241850C84F8D7282C17" authorityName="Yu & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia xieqian" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xieqian">
|
||||
<emphasis id="57AAAE34831739E5E948DD516B9E8693" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Matidia xieqian</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., left palp and bulb (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A, B, E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4ACBBAAF4F86FCA90104601C54D29123" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A, B, E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and flipped right bulb (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="932C94B64CA0B0305D57683CE69B8ADA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="56B4544181B990B0BDB07DB777CC9ECD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6E74070C571C232B931FEC33CBFD30C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">B</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E88826A4EF2ED53A1A526C574651777" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bulb, prolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C97EB08B62D7ADBA2FD1A1396C4B46F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">D</emphasis>
|
||||
bulb, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3DA90E8665515152D9FE74D16C2822AE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E</emphasis>
|
||||
bulb, ventrolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="21BF98387B4A62CB2FD4A03C3E05BEA4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">F</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral view. Arrows (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD650E6D8CA99CFC18F2B748F40FED78" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E</emphasis>
|
||||
) point at three processes of tegular apophysis. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; PTA = prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="140D45CAEA0530155DE12C6DC1AAF967" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
, equal for
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA58E9941053B4CA7544B7DD39545EEB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C-F</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yu & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia xieqian" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xieqian">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Matidia xieqian</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="966F27FE904FF3E74C9A11F43DC567FE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4BF9BD1E0565C4E729697AB605634D42" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis id="12F5825D2100CD915CD4CA27D136A447" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB7B7EAB5B31DBCDF4AB57A4666EA08E" authorityName="Yu & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Matidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Matidia xieqian" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xieqian">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D895280792A293AAA9BD8A2E149F2387" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Matidia xieqian</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C534D20B1490AF3C4A0BD8646F8C9C8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
), male habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B0018046DFE2D0CEFAF930148EE3B77" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and female habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="75A7437280942834746A91A9CBA5DFE4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2924D0AE66A4B908CAB66B62D6694841" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A</emphasis>
|
||||
intact, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D225125AC9BAD9A9D91709646F250834" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">B</emphasis>
|
||||
cleared, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E476D69169AB4FBA842848D5DDB1F77" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">C</emphasis>
|
||||
cleared, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="98AE8D170411FFE136B8085F2796A59C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">D</emphasis>
|
||||
cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="95BCBF617A124FEC36B41BD67E0E46A0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EDD63EF46FCDDE1F592BD7F5CF73B39" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">F</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">G</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DC2F8703924C5CEAE0F35957A34FF3D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">G</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2C72D6D022E3A18591085E19624947A7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">H</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E062AE207C74DB7E28E662396DCA100" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">A-D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1 mm (equal for
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EA0BFE5731B5C512A384C2DD4922AE38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">E, F</emphasis>
|
||||
, equal for
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2C87B0D350B400A621715EED669373F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C95321089E20AEEAE793F5E3A2E47FE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="64F8AD34FB1F333BF5BC4E4A014815DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BDA51FB4C29A59911D972D9AFE069695" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis id="093BA6D9A595B2943262A9C5CD4A12B7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6E, F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="ED068E459D7D40925F4357410C295FB5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Total length 5.30; carapace 1.99 long, 1.50 wide; opisthosoma 3.32 long, 0.98 wide. Carapace yellowish brown posteriorly and centrally, dark anteriorly and marginally, without distinct pattern; cervical groove and radial groove distinct, fovea indistinct. Eyes: AER slightly recurved, PER wider than AER, almost straight in dorsal view. AME dark, other eyes light, with black rings. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.10, PME 0.10, PLE 0.10, AME-AME 0.05, AME-ALE 0.05, PME-PME 0.22, PME-PLE 0.06, MOQL 0.28, MOQA 0.24, MOQP 0.44. Chelicerae coloured as ocular region, with 3 promarginal and 2 retromarginal teeth. Labium and endites light brown. Sternum yellowish white. Legs uniformly yellowish orange. Leg measurements: I 12.71(3.35, 5.08, 2.93, 1.35), II 10.53 (3.02, 4.26, 2.27, 0.98), III 6.02 (1.75, 2.11, 1.67, 0.50), IV 11.02 (3.11, 3.64, 3.46, 0.81). Abdomen lanceolate, white, dorsum with a lengthwise, white heart mark reaching posterior half of abdomen; pair of muscle depressions on both sides of heart-shaped mark; venter, spinnerets yellowish white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32A528862D155D801F31263A55202F7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Palp (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of the holotype of Matidia xieqian sp. nov., left palp and bulb (A, B, E, F) and flipped right bulb (C, D) A prolateral view B retrolateral view C bulb, prolateral view D bulb, ventral view E bulb, ventrolateral view F retrolateral view. Arrows (E) point at three processes of tegular apophysis. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; PTA = prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A, B, equal for C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">5A-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BB316FF0D127B0D00EBA41BA8992A47B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Male palp of the holotype of Matidia xieqian sp. nov., left palp and bulb (A, B, E, F) and flipped right bulb (C, D) A prolateral view B retrolateral view C bulb, prolateral view D bulb, ventral view E bulb, ventrolateral view F retrolateral view. Arrows (E) point at three processes of tegular apophysis. Abbreviations: C = conductor; E = embolus; PTA = prolateral tibial apophysis; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A, B, equal for C-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599509" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">5A-F</figureCitation>
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||||
): Tibia short, ~ 1/4-1/3 of cymbium length, with two apophyses: PTA subtriangular in prolateral view, with a bulky base and blunt tip, ~ 1/2 of tibia length; RTA approximately as long as tibia, heavily sclerotised, strongly expanded, directed antero-dorsally, concave with two branches, shaped like a crab claw, ventral branch thumb-shaped, dorsal branch finger-like. Bulb elongated, with distinct, sinuate sperm duct. Tegular apophysis well developed,> 2/3 of tegulum length, with three processes: apico-prolateral process sharp, tooth-shaped, meso-prolateral process blunt, trapezoidal, baso-prolateral process represented by a blunt flange. Embolus wide, approximately as long as tegulum, originating at ~ 8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EE3271F0785626D8DEE7F9512094CAB0" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
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, beak-shaped tip terminated at ~ 1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="71B4F8E00ED5F9DA91C9BF56B08C59A5" originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
|
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position. Conductor thick, membranous, ~ 1.1-1.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ADEF62123DC6A8DBE38CA9CA364333B7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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longer than embolus, originating baso-retrolaterally from tegulum, spoon-shaped distally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="761B019B18B32B8F7C68CD53DFD02B6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis id="06013C84CDBBF389840C93025DD12422" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(paratype IZCAS-Ar34729): Total length 5.46; carapace 2.10 long, 1.47 wide; opisthosoma 3.41 long, 0.98 wide. General characters as in male (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6G, H</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="0400B84FE7E7D153EB9F70477D130203" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6G, H</figureCitation>
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||||
). Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.10, PME 0.11, PLE 0.09, AME-AME 0.06, AME-ALE 0.05, PME-PME 0.22, PME-PLE 0.05, MOQL 0.53, MOQA 0.21, MOQP 0.42. Legs white, without distinct markings. Leg measurements: I 10.10 (2.82, 4.15, 2.26, 0.87), II 6.59 (1.87, 2.37, 1.60, 0.75), III 5.62 (1.75, 1.89, 1.54, 0.45), IV 9.92 (3.05, 3.18, 2.98, 0.70).
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A03F982A1AA688616AA276AC104F53BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
Epigyne (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6A-D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B4BD77B0B09D7BA57F04413528019180" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Matidia xieqian sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype, epigyne (A-D), male habitus (E, F) and female habitus (G, H) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, dorsal view D cleared, dorsal view; path of copulatory duct marked E dorsal view F lateral view G dorsal view H ventral view. Abbreviations: A = epigynal atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct (dashed line showing schematic course of copulatory duct, dorsal); CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (equal for A-D); 1 mm (equal for E, F, equal for G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1062.66845.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/599510" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">6A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
): Plate fan-shaped, length subequal to width, margins distinctly delimited, spermathecae and bursae indistinct through integument. Atrium large, ~ 1/4 of epigyne length and 1/3 of epigyne width, located at posterior portion of epigynal plate. Copulatory openings indistinct, located at basolateral atrial borders. Hyaline copulatory ducts ascending anteriorly, following atrial borders, curved at half their length to form a loop, and ascending to spermathecae. Spermathecae bean-shaped, ~ 1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0CABF197CFB1851B5411A2D582AFA272" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than wide, at lateral portion of vulva, separated by three diameters. Fertilisation ducts as long as spermathecae, blade-shaped. Bursae hyaline, oval, much larger than spermathecae, ~ 1.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B3EA62C72958880C605D17CEB0EA843B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
longer than wide, situated anteriorly, separated by ~ 0.8 diameters, surface semi-transparent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A7F658A2640DD9CE8F6E76145A797B7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D9DD0F40E6A24437514F56F9EDDA7DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9074C3F9A7132B63D1FEC41D2BC3F4E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="73">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,79 +1,79 @@
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161838115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B82B1DFDBB657D8A41FFBD66E04B59D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B82B1DFDBB657D8A41FFBD66E04B59D" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
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Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="6B82B1DF-DBB6-57D8-A41F-FBD66E04B59D" authority="Makushok, 1927" authorityName="Makushok" authorityYear="1927" class="Demospongiae" family="Lubomirskiidae" genus="Swartschewskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swartschewskia" order="Spongillida" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Swartschewskia Makushok, 1927</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBBC4AD0EF7F7D9848B495231287B7C1" ID-CoL="84TYM" LSID="6B82B1DF-DBB6-57D8-A41F-FBD66E04B59D" authority="Makushok, 1927" authorityName="Makushok" authorityYear="1927" class="Demospongiae" family="Lubomirskiidae" genus="Swartschewskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swartschewskia" order="Spongillida" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Swartschewskia Makushok, 1927</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="included species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Included species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dybowski" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Demospongiae" family="Lubomirskiidae" genus="Swartschewskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swartschewskia papyracea" order="Spongillida" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="papyracea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Swartschewskia papyracea</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ADFD163A11500BA6AADEE6E69BDB0919" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="included species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="86BD6AC6DC69B5BC5A28784D7765707A" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Included species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA32F5842576019A8217A7F70891B1B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2096D9ACCACC08199A0B88FCA38A00C" baseAuthorityName="Dybowski" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Demospongiae" family="Lubomirskiidae" genus="Swartschewskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swartschewskia papyracea" order="Spongillida" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="papyracea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A81FC7EDADF3F054F75AA7AF6F0375F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Swartschewskia papyracea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dybowski, 1880),
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Swartschewsky" authorityYear="1902" class="Demospongiae" family="Lubomirskiidae" genus="Swartschewskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swartschewskia irregularis" order="Spongillida" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Swartschewskia irregularis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA707E8AD23C31DDB83E5D116FFCCA47" authorityName="Swartschewsky" authorityYear="1902" class="Demospongiae" family="Lubomirskiidae" genus="Swartschewskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swartschewskia irregularis" order="Spongillida" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="irregularis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="99888581B7D1B070B67D305F311222FF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Swartschewskia irregularis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Swartschewsky, 1902).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dybowski" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Demospongiae" family="Lubomirskiidae" genus="Swartschewskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swartschewskia papyracea" order="Spongillida" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="papyracea">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Swartschewskia papyracea</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2CA49EC11E1C5A34EF0EA3291360FF47" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B767C0FF70BA38697458BFA6B73CC79" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1FAE346011513371F35C20A4A9DE67E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F08EC22867739EEE6CADD94E66E935EE" baseAuthorityName="Dybowski" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Demospongiae" family="Lubomirskiidae" genus="Swartschewskia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Swartschewskia papyracea" order="Spongillida" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="papyracea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C90164AF337234571DF5F403FE8932FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Swartschewskia papyracea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dybowski, 1880).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="genus diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Genus diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E687AB4018B5338E8C98A1683305A8F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" type="genus diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D4991515C4FB153F7C535DBDA81E5D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">Genus diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D43C571C8F355102C06FED760ABDEC21" pageId="0" pageNumber="113">
|
||||
Body shape encrusting to globose or branched. Ectosomal skeleton hard and well developed as more or less regular alveolar network of thick tangential spicular fibres. Choanosomal skeleton sparsely developed with scarce spicules irregularly arranged in few weak fibres. Abundant spongin. Megascleres strongyles, from spiny to smooth (modified from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0747-5_97" author="Manconi, R" editor="Hooper, JNA" journalOrPublisher="A guide to the classification of sponges. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="921 - 1020" refId="B24" refString="Manconi, R, Pronzato, R, 2002. Suborder Spongillina subord. nov.: Freshwater sponges. In: Hooper, JNA, Van Soest, RWM, Eds., Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow: 921 - 1020, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0747-5_97" title="Suborder Spongillina subord. nov.: Freshwater sponges." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0747-5_97" volumeTitle="Systema Porifera." year="2002">Manconi and Pronzato 2002</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="ADB41BB6DC78B9AD67408F87EF9B1048" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0747-5_97" author="Manconi, R" editor="Hooper, JNA" journalOrPublisher="A guide to the classification of sponges. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="113" pagination="921 - 1020" refId="B24" refString="Manconi, R, Pronzato, R, 2002. Suborder Spongillina subord. nov.: Freshwater sponges. In: Hooper, JNA, Van Soest, RWM, Eds., Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow: 921 - 1020, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0747-5_97" title="Suborder Spongillina subord. nov.: Freshwater sponges." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0747-5_97" volumeTitle="Systema Porifera." year="2002">Manconi and Pronzato 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,235 +1,235 @@
|
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="17C92D8F5B24EDEE77CFB416005F9970" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-88-171</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="471A9E4BCE0959DE2173904AC96DF5B2" type="Pensoft-UUID">298CC096859B58659552F4D3388873F6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="194619825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B8AB555F7335E028311780850EB95F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B8AB555F7335E028311780850EB95F6" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="6B8AB555-F733-5E02-8311-780850EB95F6" authority="S. S. N. Maharachch., K. D. Hyde & P. W. Crous, Studies in Mycology 79: 146. (2014)" authorityName="S. S. N. Maharachch., K. D. Hyde & P. W. Crous, Studies in Mycology 79: 146. (2014)" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Sporocadaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis piceana" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceana">Neopestalotiopsis piceana S.S.N. Maharachch., K.D. Hyde & P.W. Crous, Studies in Mycology 79:146. (2014)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="6B8AB555F7335E028311780850EB95F6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194619825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B8AB555F7335E028311780850EB95F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6B8AB555F7335E028311780850EB95F6" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" scope_family="Sporocadaceae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C5333CD8B94A862A1D5A7AD48203DE09" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="592BA766F4DE231C8AE91C594E9D1683" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BDA6BA571220F7ABF3A2DC02E96281D7" LSID="6B8AB555-F733-5E02-8311-780850EB95F6" authority="S. S. N. Maharachch., K. D. Hyde & P. W. Crous, Studies in Mycology 79: 146. (2014)" authorityName="S. S. N. Maharachch., K. D. Hyde & P. W. Crous, Studies in Mycology 79: 146. (2014)" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Sporocadaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis piceana" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceana">Neopestalotiopsis piceana S.S.N. Maharachch., K.D. Hyde & P.W. Crous, Studies in Mycology 79:146. (2014)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Neopestalotiopsis piceana (SAUCC 210112) a diseased leaf of Ficus microcarpa b surface of colony after 7 days on PDA c reverse of colony after 7 days on PDA d conidiomata e-g conidiogenous cells with conidia h-j conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (e-j)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.88.82229.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672536" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AE992588F493DAC2B334251C9DAA6705" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C8BD691738612D7D559536C248F0FB2" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3786F87AA798E3A326D215398390BA0" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Neopestalotiopsis piceana (SAUCC 210112) a diseased leaf of Ficus microcarpa b surface of colony after 7 days on PDA c reverse of colony after 7 days on PDA d conidiomata e-g conidiogenous cells with conidia h-j conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (e-j)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.88.82229.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672536" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3738EAA161142CA68B581CB2B23C7624" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BBFFF1F36FC1F126C551CF9926BC8839" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EF83142D5B2992752C1A5C6EA8B5A4FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
Leaf spots irregular, pale brown in centre, brown to tan at margin. Asexual morph on PDA: Conidiomata solitary, globose to clavate, semi-immersed, brown to black; exuding globose, dark brown to black conidial masses. Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells discrete, ampulliform to lageniform, hyaline, smooth and thin walled, simple, 4.0-12.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BF0D19ED22CF913C45CA27D6270C3552" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
2.0-10.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DE016D151E63417265B36B6BD1F2EAB7" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, apex 2.0-5.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8856457E3B6C20D8D94C6D241F1AEBFD" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diam. Conidia ellipsoid to clavate, straight to slightly curved, 4-septate, 19.5-26.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DD9EDA023FEE17AF27D6FDAEE60F3D63" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
5.5-7.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EA96489124B8D5C80DACE941728FADF6" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, mean
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="23A57A75A6DDEBC2F3CE12D06162CC98" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
SD = 22.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5459E19CD977FAC70A1F7C554EB4D870" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="65A0C71610E97B3F87B40582B9CE7374" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
6.1
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="19B3F73BA03F6941E5CDC25F55664FE0" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="01EEF41EA86A7BC42351ABC0F6EA8BCE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; somewhat constricted at septa; basal cell obconic with truncate base, rugose and thin-walled, 2.7-5.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="80197B5DA86169CF3FE313887A71F043" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long; three median cells 12.0-16.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="99C7185A947E272A26F6B7243C3AD357" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, mean
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C1DCB072FA8CF058346D82BD3BE7EF5B" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
SD = 14.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="816072C51F6673D655A7180298DE1B1F" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
0.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="162B599F121F64DC8B11F38EDA6D71BC" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, doliiform, verruculose, versicoloured, septa darker than the rest of the cell, second cell from base pale brown, 4.0-5.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B3167799680D4A3537999C4861B7227D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long; third cell dark brown, 3.5-5.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0AB19EF7B43169D93C95A0497673D3D1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long; fourth cell brown, 3.8-5.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="32BA8DEAD3D248585A04431B9AFF3E60" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long; apical cell obconic, hyaline, thin and smooth-walled, 2.5-5.2
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BBC6AEB1D951515BAC39A963376867B2" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long; with 1-3 tubular apical appendages, arising from the apical crest, flexuous, unbranched, 21.0-32.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0DE7A6C3B57BE4B0694DFE453651ADFA" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long, mean
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B8326471BEF131B031F0871FE1E0A8EF" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
SD = 24.8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="667416C8DE5E00F7627DDA5B2A2ABDDB" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||||
3.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9D837F827591CABBD25A767B81AD2732" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; basal appendage single, tubular, unbranched, centric, 2.7-6.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="33EF5B5C0EC23E355911C6ABA7DF1A65" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.88.82229.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672536" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Sporocadaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis piceana" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Neopestalotiopsis piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="9B840782530F7B9A521158E7A2C4C7AF" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.88.82229.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672536" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="19EE13569459D479B2F5BBF1828928DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4817364143AF737F765673B65D0F838" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="973C383661DC8A5DCAB61A9DDAFEFBAA" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Sporocadaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis piceana" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07E745E49D03BE9CED5732CD77905EE8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Neopestalotiopsis piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(SAUCC210112)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">a</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="595A4DD8B637164D26FC42DC08DFC1D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">a</emphasis>
|
||||
diseased leaf of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus microcarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7332CE2536DEA467D14563855D724FB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus microcarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC4059F2EB405555694C5D706F7B456B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">b</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C72FAB21860954752B2A74D6D3AE0C86" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">b</emphasis>
|
||||
surface of colony after 7 days on PDA
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">c</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C05BC0267195EB360CB8CDD391A3A10E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">c</emphasis>
|
||||
reverse of colony after 7 days on PDA
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">d</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED97A97DCDE7AEC7C667C312FF431DE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">d</emphasis>
|
||||
conidiomata
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">e-g</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="92C318477718242B326AABA2A5E5AC23" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">e-g</emphasis>
|
||||
conidiogenous cells with conidia
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">h-j</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="4CCCEED9A1CB5E758C71A464C07A788C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">h-j</emphasis>
|
||||
conidia. Scale bars: 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B9FC3124808FACEE41A73A610CE9A8C9" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">e-j</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="55FF6C7CD7B4541E3C1714DF3153FA32" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">e-j</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Colonies on PDA incubated at 25 °C in the dark with an average radial growth rate of 9.0-14.0 mm/day and occupying an entire 90 mm petri dish in 7 d, with edge undulate, whitish, aerial mycelium on surface, fruiting bodies black, concentric; reverse of culture yellow to pale brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5642FC2EC2F6D18DEE69929B698A6EAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="23D5A58D5CA5A84CB4C6A35490E5619A" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6A4136091F968B890CED6A570606757" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Colonies on PDA incubated at 25 °C in the dark with an average radial growth rate of 9.0-14.0 mm/day and occupying an entire 90 mm petri dish in 7 d, with edge undulate, whitish, aerial mycelium on surface, fruiting bodies black, concentric; reverse of culture yellow to pale brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="specimen examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Specimen examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="155D5F6F9AF02A226E226FEFFCD68D02" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="specimen examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0CA57A10C79A3AC0C1E6193E2586232" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Specimen examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F720BC8A27641E62C2E7AAD61C3AEAFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
China, Hainan Province: Five Fingers Group Scenic Area, 20 May 2021, Z.X. Zhang. On diseased leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus microcarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="894FD58306CEBE7592A9943AE406F5F3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus microcarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26480DDE04A9974A605341F178EB3B2E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, HSAUP210112, living culture SAUCC210112; on diseased leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus microcarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7FBFDB24303D45A3D97E45B478549ABA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus microcarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D857713A66175E35951DE3EA11761E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, HSAUP210113, living culture SAUCC210113.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4BA0690172E0D9EB172E2BEF34BE150D" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="64286E9CD5A137CCFA87661B83708CAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="83DFBF428B38C25CAE7C187E21F28A67" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
In the present study, two strains (SAUCC210112 and SAUCC210113) from symptomatic leaves of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus microcarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DF8F1DA832EAED78EE48CBA95501D2F4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus microcarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="65A98AED34B47CDC0CB9181C4E218789" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus microcarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were clustered with
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Sporocadaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis piceana" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Neopestalotiopsis piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F35CEAFA70EE3565CC66723C5B010EB" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Sporocadaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis piceana" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A083627B7059E2F5F13C66B520CB029B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Neopestalotiopsis piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clade (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2014.09.005" author="Maharachchikumbura, SSN" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" pagination="121 - 186" refId="B39" refString="Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Hyde, KD, Groenewald, JZ, Xu, J, Crous, PW, 2014. Pestalotiopsis revisited. Studies in Mycology 79 (1): 121 - 186, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2014.09.005" title="Pestalotiopsis revisited." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2014.09.005" volume="79" year="2014">Maharachch. et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9331173C19D6DEF67643E6FDFE77EF49" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2014.09.005" author="Maharachchikumbura, SSN" journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" pagination="121 - 186" refId="B39" refString="Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Hyde, KD, Groenewald, JZ, Xu, J, Crous, PW, 2014. Pestalotiopsis revisited. Studies in Mycology 79 (1): 121 - 186, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2014.09.005" title="Pestalotiopsis revisited." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2014.09.005" volume="79" year="2014">Maharachch. et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) based on phylogeny (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogram of Sporocadaceae based on combined ITS, tub 2 and tef 1 sequences. The BI and ML bootstrap support values above 0.90 and 70 % are shown at the first and second position, respectively. The tree is rooted to Bartalinia robillardoides (CBS 122705), ex-type or ex-epitype cultures are indicated in bold face. Strains from the current study are in red. Some branches were shortened according to the indicated mulipliers." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.88.82229.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672533" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4397561BDF75D401F0766AFBB7B8A658" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogram of Sporocadaceae based on combined ITS, tub 2 and tef 1 sequences. The BI and ML bootstrap support values above 0.90 and 70 % are shown at the first and second position, respectively. The tree is rooted to Bartalinia robillardoides (CBS 122705), ex-type or ex-epitype cultures are indicated in bold face. Strains from the current study are in red. Some branches were shortened according to the indicated mulipliers." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.88.82229.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/672533" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Morphologically, our strains were the same as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. piceana" order="Pandanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">N. piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BAF94D5794A326CE971E74764ACEAD26" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. piceana" order="Pandanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B4AFB8BD80918B3D95C89B722123B67" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">N. piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which was originally described with an asexual morph on wood of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Picea</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49C5613A13900C54DFF9FC44F7203504" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A01B7663938FD0E1A79652A03F6AE364" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Picea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Cocos" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cocos nucifera" order="Arecales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nucifera">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Cocos nucifera</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B443CC692025618D7A6FA78F96EF8714" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Cocos" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cocos nucifera" order="Arecales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nucifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AC57D31B55CD14BA3033E9AAE80B162" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Cocos nucifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and fruit of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Mangifera" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mangifera indica" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Mangifera indica</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E891A7E26DB7B5C9BC7A1184F7BC479D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Mangifera" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mangifera indica" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E36426F88D3B8E7FA668AC772A57A26C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Mangifera indica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The sexual morph of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. piceana" order="Pandanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">N. piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80B82E8EA1EC9A10A517FCC5B3D3DE76" class="Liliopsida" family="Pandanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="N. piceana" order="Pandanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="27D843BF88AE80AD96C3E97F9588C708" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">N. piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was undetermined yet.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Sporocadaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis piceana" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Neopestalotiopsis piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E5C82B9660306481288F4FF41EC747C4" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Sporocadaceae" genus="Neopestalotiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Neopestalotiopsis piceana" order="Xylariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="27499CC991A8CAF8C6E9A715B5BB730A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Neopestalotiopsis piceana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was a new record for China and first reported from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus macrocarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus macrocarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EDA91A83DEBBE626FD2AF422A96045C4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus macrocarpa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="566134E1A17101429572D96E3D2E0C28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Ficus macrocarpa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0E84300F536D243085922864801E841F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,116 +1,116 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152047594" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6BE3B81CBDB4760E0D5495E458BB316B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6BE3B81CBDB4760E0D5495E458BB316B" lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
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<subSubSection pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/9B933FA1-39A4-4FB7-894C-11C823B16548" authority="Dodd" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Oxyscelio grandis (Dodd)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<treatment id="6BE3B81CBDB4760E0D5495E458BB316B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152047594" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6BE3B81CBDB4760E0D5495E458BB316B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6BE3B81CBDB4760E0D5495E458BB316B" lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" scope_family="Platygastridae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="78CDFC1941D4FF235DE269CA84423F39" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E38E5A3E27589F784D4A123E8C20F491" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="20416399EC8C35F9C0518072073E2859" ID-CoL="4BK87" LSID="http://zoobank.org/9B933FA1-39A4-4FB7-894C-11C823B16548" authority="Dodd" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Oxyscelio grandis (Dodd)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figures 125-126; Morphbank51
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Hoploteleia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploteleia grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Hoploteleia grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F25BE7643533EB4EC15913187690F3EE" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8122A08F64B452BD93F8FA690B08E577" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2CF3AD72A3674F8E38BA40D9D41540DE" genus="Hoploteleia" lsidName="Hoploteleia grandis" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" rank="species" species="grandis">Hoploteleia grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Dodd, 1913: 176 (original description);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" title="Scelionidae. Das Tierreich. Vol. 48." year="1926">Kieffer 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="94900266E5C4B0D9A5E92B009E8B1E36" author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" title="Scelionidae. Das Tierreich. Vol. 48." year="1926">Kieffer 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 367, 378 (description, keyed).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Oxyscelio grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A425313061EE2852CD2B7863517384C5" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4CFBCD196C5E68DCD77447511889FBFF" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Oxyscelio grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dodd):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Dodd, AP" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" pagination="71 - 81" title="The genus Oxyscelio Kieffer, its synonymy and species, with a description of one new genus (Hymenoptera: Proctotrypoidea)." volume="42" year="1931">Dodd 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D2E43DCF117E4D2B7925EE1576389313" author="Dodd, AP" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" pagination="71 - 81" title="The genus Oxyscelio Kieffer, its synonymy and species, with a description of one new genus (Hymenoptera: Proctotrypoidea)." volume="42" year="1931">Dodd 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 75 (generic transfer);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Galloway, ID" journalOrPublisher="Queensland Journal of Agricultural and Animal Sciences" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" pagination="83 - 114" title="The types of Australian species of the subfamily Scelioninae (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae)." volume="33" year="1976">Galloway 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="84535E2A91403381D365C68202042C14" author="Galloway, ID" journalOrPublisher="Queensland Journal of Agricultural and Animal Sciences" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" pagination="83 - 114" title="The types of Australian species of the subfamily Scelioninae (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae)." volume="33" year="1976">Galloway 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 99 (type information).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Male. Mesosoma + metasoma length 3.38 mm (n=1).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F23083B7219CFB7997A728C8D86517AC" lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC58CC209D0F52ED627012A301224E6C" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="47DBCD6502063EE7824037E55112D4A8" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3E305E6E83D0DAE9FC079428C5C15EC" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Male. Mesosoma + metasoma length 3.38 mm (n=1).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A259A947511B1EE3FC18FE85CE204506" lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||||
Lateral pronotal area sculpture: anteriorly smooth, posterodorsal corner with dense microsculpture, ventral corner with irregular carinae. Posterior border of central pronotal area: directed anteriorly, protruding at corner of epomial carina and transverse pronotal carina. Mesoscutum anteriorly: not steep, forming less than a right angle. Median mesoscutal carina: absent. Mesoscutellar rim: not expanded. Mesoscutellar rim medially: without notch. Mesofemoral depression: longitudinally striate dorsally, smooth ventrally. Metascutellum shape: slightly emarginate posteriorly, concave but elevated posteriorly. Metascutellar setae: absent. Metascutellum sculpture: with large smooth posterior fovea. Coxae color brightness: same color as femora. Lateral propodeal carinae: broadly separated, not parallel anteriorly. Setae in metasomal depression: absent. Anterior sculpture of metasomal depression: absent. Median propodeal carina: absent. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: umbilicate foveate. Major sculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: umbilicate foveate. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe anteriorly: granulate. Microsculpture of mesoscutal midlobe posteriorly: absent. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum centrally: umbilicate foveate; absent. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: umbilicate foveate. Microscu
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="90" pageNumber="91" start="start">lpture</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="2934A72277F32EB23A7F71087AA30D9F" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" start="start">lpture</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
of mesoscutellum centrally: absent. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum peripherally: absent. Fore wing apex at rest: unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">T1 midlobe longitudinal carinae: unknown. T3 metasomal flanges: absent. T4 metasomal flanges: absent. T5 metasomal flanges: absent. T6 metasomal flanges: absent. T7: with a pair of sharply defined spine-like posterolateral projections.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8187089287491119E9FC138840DD246C" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">T1 midlobe longitudinal carinae: unknown. T3 metasomal flanges: absent. T4 metasomal flanges: absent. T5 metasomal flanges: absent. T6 metasomal flanges: absent. T7: with a pair of sharply defined spine-like posterolateral projections.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="C939018E57FD0A42445FB450F08D82F1" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C76531C9F7330EED767B6AE29B25BDC" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
Figures 125-126.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Oxyscelio grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBD6DB5531B087FB0D26B0C62A8014EB" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Oxyscelio grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Dodd), holotype male (SAMA DB 32-001588) 125 Mesosoma and metasoma, lateral view 126 Mesosoma and metasoma, dorsal view. Morphbank51
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Male: Median carina of mesoscutum absent. Mesoscutellum without granulate sculpture. T1 lateral carina not expanded. T7 with narrow and elongate posterior spines.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F433703B3C5FBBF7C88C5AB240C9D372" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D35626B9FD9B1CB8B36CBFCA3D76869" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3934499CB1A5376D9604465BBBAA91B" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Male: Median carina of mesoscutum absent. Mesoscutellum without granulate sculpture. T1 lateral carina not expanded. T7 with narrow and elongate posterior spines.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="link to distribution map">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">[http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=5022]</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F409D4E9BFA647E6D119FD081B108159" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="link to distribution map">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1BFD2512226982D329A2BEC7B0364C51" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="34DF5E637E8AD9C410083B19F2F840F0" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">[http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=5022]</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Holotype, male: H. grandis: AUSTRALIA: QLD, nr. Cairns, foliage / jungle, Gordonvale (Nelson), 8.V.1913, sweeping, A. P. Dodd, SAMA DB 32-001588 (deposited in SAMA).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9F34BE8B1F2E0B1595EA641F13ADFED6" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="material examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C261AA462531E41BA77A411770CE88E7" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="461EF2D0BDD5735CBDAEFC1BD7FB3A69" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Holotype, male: H. grandis: AUSTRALIA: QLD, nr. Cairns, foliage / jungle, Gordonvale (Nelson), 8.V.1913, sweeping, A. P. Dodd, SAMA DB 32-001588 (deposited in SAMA).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Oxyscelio grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DAA6AB329F6273D7C1A82639577583B6" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A4932A6830BC5E5FD64F6EE1A5117B86" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A178175000EBCE14FD1C4BA05F9891CA" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9A239B76739C24E0CB204D34AF9FF11C" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio grandis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">Oxyscelio grandis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known only from a broken male specimen consisting only of a mesosoma and metasoma, which was its state when described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Dodd, AP" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" pagination="71 - 81" title="The genus Oxyscelio Kieffer, its synonymy and species, with a description of one new genus (Hymenoptera: Proctotrypoidea)." volume="42" year="1931">Dodd (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="77A019B0C78D9D19A3381EF20CD65BC2" author="Dodd, AP" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland" pageId="245" pageNumber="246" pagination="71 - 81" title="The genus Oxyscelio Kieffer, its synonymy and species, with a description of one new genus (Hymenoptera: Proctotrypoidea)." volume="42" year="1931">Dodd (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. These parts are sufficient to establish that no other known Australian specimens belong to this species. The elongate T7 spines are unlike those of any member of the atricoxa-group, suggesting that this species likely belongs to another species group, or that it is not closely related to any other known Australian
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxyscelio</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0FE3058EDBF835292A756D832CC09148" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oxyscelio</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. This species is excluded from the phylogenetic analysis due to the very large amount of missing data.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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