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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852059" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164243481" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852059" ID-ZooBank="35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016" added="transformed_from_key" approvalRequired="67" approvalRequired_for_bibRefs="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="63" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1589990778333" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Kuhlmann, Michael & Friehs, Thyra" docDate="2020" docId="03A287ADFFF2FF97FF4C237BFADFFC26" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-647_kuhlmann_friehs.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 647" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Scrapter Kuhlmann & Friehs, 2020, sp. nov." docType="key" docVersion="4" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FF9BFFD5FFEEFF89FFF12406FFA8FF87" masterDocTitle="Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1643446121620" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:title>Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
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||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart>Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role>
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||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart>Friehs, Thyra</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:title>European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-05-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>647</mods:number>
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||||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>33</mods:end>
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||||
</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
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||||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">39f7fe40-f980-44e4-b0cf-4ad557bbd71f</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3836052</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">35836E71-F258-41CC-A4F6-37EAE851A016</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852059" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164243481" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852059" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287ADFFF2FF97FF4C237BFADFFC26" added="transformed_from_key" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287ADFFF2FF97FF4C237BFADFFC26" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,264,1917,1943]" box="[189,264,1917,1943]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lepeletier & Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[189,264,1917,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,264,1917,1943]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Males</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1398,1964,2027]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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The males of
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<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[349,673,1964,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avontuurensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[349,543,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. avontuurensis</emphasis>
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Kuhlmann
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[681,774,1965,1991]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[785,1122,1964,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bokkeveldensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[785,991,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. bokkeveldensis</emphasis>
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Kuhlmann
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1129,1222,1965,1991]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fynbosensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[1234,1398,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. fynbosensis</emphasis>
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Kuhlmann
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[323,419,2001,2027]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[434,579,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gessorum">
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<emphasis box="[434,579,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. gessorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[597,776,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpectatus">
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<emphasis box="[597,776,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. inexpectatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[794,1086,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiskiensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[794,951,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. keiskiensis</emphasis>
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Kuhlmann
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1096,1192,2001,2027]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1207,1392,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutuloides">
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<emphasis box="[1207,1392,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. minutuloides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1398,267,330]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[189,308,268,294]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
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<emphasis box="[189,308,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. minutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[320,476,268,294]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrimus">
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<emphasis box="[320,476,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. nigerrimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[487,712,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[487,584,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. nitens</emphasis>
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Kuhlmann
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[717,807,268,294]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[816,1112,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oubergensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[816,983,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. oubergensis</emphasis>
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Kuhlmann
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1116,1204,268,294]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1255,1398,268,294]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
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<emphasis box="[1255,1398,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. pygmaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="key">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,371,507]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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1. Antennal flagellum medially broadened, entirely orange (
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[914,1111,371,397]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 12b); stigma bright yellow (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[330,527,407,434]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: Fig. 12a); S7 and S8 as in
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<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[852,1056,407,434]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann (2014</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 12d, f)………………… ………………………………………………………………………
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<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014 Antennal" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1033,1399,444,471]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteistigma">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1033,1196,444,471]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. luteistigma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1202,1399,444,470]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,371,507]" box="[193,1398,481,507]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
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<keyLead box="[193,1398,481,507]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,481,507]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
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Antennal flagellum not broadened, only partly yellowish; stigma darker……………………………2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,545,609]" box="[189,1399,545,572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead box="[189,1399,545,572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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2. Third hind tarsus triangular broadened (
|
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<figureCitation box="[714,816,546,572]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,554,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[189,1399,554,1925]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 10. Scrapter willemstrydomi Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♂, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Metasoma (dorsal view). D. S7 (dorsal view). E. Hind leg. F. S8, apical end." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836072/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
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)…………
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<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[945,1296,545,572]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willemstrydomi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[945,1162,545,572]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. willemstrydomi</emphasis>
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Kuhlmann
|
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1306,1399,546,572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,545,609]" box="[193,1399,582,609]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1399,582,609]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,582,608]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
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Third hind tarsus unmodified………………………………………………………………………3
|
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</keyLead>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,647,747]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
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3. Antenna long, last flagellar segment about twice as long as wide (
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[999,1195,647,673]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 24e); S7 and S8 as in
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[335,539,684,710]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 24d, f)…………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[968,1275,683,710]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus" status="nom. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[968,1143,683,710]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1282,1399,684,710]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,647,747]" box="[193,1399,720,747]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1399,720,747]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,721,747]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
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Antenna shorter, last flagellar segment at most 1.5 times as long as wide……………………4
|
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</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,785,885]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
4. Hind tibia inside apically broadened, pointed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[785,983,785,811]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 22e) or forming either a spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[243,334,822,849]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[254,1335,265,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[254,1335,265,1901]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♂, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Metasoma (dorsal view). D. Genitalia (lateral view). E. Hind tibia. F. S7 (dorsal view). G. Hind basitarsus. H. S8, apical end." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836066/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[345,539,822,848]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 2e, 31e) or a ± right angle (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[916,1009,822,848]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,265,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[252,1333,265,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Scrapter hergi Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♂, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Metasoma (dorsal view). D. Genitalia (lateral view). E. Head. F. S7 (dorsal view). G. Hind tibia. H. S8, apical end." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836060/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1021,1215,822,848]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig.
|
||||
<quantity box="[1271,1317,822,849]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="g" value="27.0">27g</quantity>
|
||||
)……5
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,785,885]" box="[193,1399,858,885]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1399,858,885]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,859,885]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind tibia unmodified, if apically broadened then without spine or ± sharp edge……………10
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,923,1023]" box="[189,1399,923,950]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1399,923,950]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
5. Hind tibia inside apically forming a ± right angle (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[826,920,923,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,265,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[252,1333,265,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Scrapter hergi Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♂, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Metasoma (dorsal view). D. Genitalia (lateral view). E. Head. F. S7 (dorsal view). G. Hind tibia. H. S8, apical end." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836060/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[932,1126,923,950]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig.
|
||||
<quantity box="[1183,1226,923,950]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="g" value="27.0">27g</quantity>
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||||
)……………6
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,923,1023]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,960,986]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind tibia inside apically pointed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[680,884,960,986]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Fig. 22e) or forming a spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1295,1394,960,987]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[254,1335,265,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[254,1335,265,1901]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♂, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Metasoma (dorsal view). D. Genitalia (lateral view). E. Hind tibia. F. S7 (dorsal view). G. Hind basitarsus. H. S8, apical end." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836066/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[234,430,997,1023]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 2e, 31e)………………………………………………………………………7
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1062,1198]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
6. Body about
|
||||
<quantity box="[384,455,1062,1089]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long; hind tibia forming a distinct right angle (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1033,1232,1062,1088]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig.
|
||||
<quantity box="[1295,1344,1062,1088]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="g" value="27.0">27g</quantity>
|
||||
); S7 and S8 as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[392,597,1098,1124]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 27d, f)…………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014 Body" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1032,1399,1098,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roggeveldi">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1032,1190,1098,1125]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. roggeveldi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1199,1399,1098,1124]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1062,1198]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1135,1161]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Body longer; hind tibia forming a shallow right angle (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[897,995,1135,1161]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,265,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[252,1333,265,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Scrapter hergi Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♂, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Metasoma (dorsal view). D. Genitalia (lateral view). E. Head. F. S7 (dorsal view). G. Hind tibia. H. S8, apical end." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836060/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); S7 and S8 as in
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1217,1341,1135,1161]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[252,1333,265,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[252,1333,265,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Scrapter hergi Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♂, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Metasoma (dorsal view). D. Genitalia (lateral view). E. Head. F. S7 (dorsal view). G. Hind tibia. H. S8, apical end." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836060" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836060/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 4F, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
…… …………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[1056,1291,1171,1198]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hergi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1056,1156,1171,1198]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. hergi</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1303,1399,1172,1198]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1236,1373]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
7. Hind tibia inside apically pointed (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[683,888,1236,1263]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 22e); scutum and metasomal terga finely punctate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[445,652,1273,1299]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 22c); S7 and S8 as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1053,1268,1273,1299]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 22d, f)………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014 Hind" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1053,1399,1309,1336]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papkuilsi">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1053,1195,1309,1336]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. papkuilsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1202,1399,1310,1336]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1236,1373]" box="[193,1398,1346,1373]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1398,1346,1373]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1347,1373]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind tibia inside apically with spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[715,813,1346,1373]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[254,1335,265,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[254,1335,265,1901]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♂, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Metasoma (dorsal view). D. Genitalia (lateral view). E. Hind tibia. F. S7 (dorsal view). G. Hind basitarsus. H. S8, apical end." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836066/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[831,1032,1346,1372]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 2e, 31e)………………8
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1411,1475]" box="[189,1399,1411,1438]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1399,1411,1438]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
8. Scutum and metasomal terga coarsely punctate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[852,1056,1411,1437]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 2c, 31c)……………9
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1411,1475]" box="[193,1399,1448,1475]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1399,1448,1475]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1448,1474]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Scutum coarsely and metasomal terga finely punctate (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[853,941,1448,1474]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[254,1335,265,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[254,1335,265,1901]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♂, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Metasoma (dorsal view). D. Genitalia (lateral view). E. Hind tibia. F. S7 (dorsal view). G. Hind basitarsus. H. S8, apical end." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836066/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)…
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[982,1308,1448,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellonholgeri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[982,1180,1448,1475]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. mellonholgeri</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1311,1399,1448,1474]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1513,1650]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
9. Hind tibia apically with longer spine (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[680,877,1513,1539]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 31e); metasomal terga densely punctate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[242,434,1549,1576]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:Fig.31c);S7and S8as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[721,920,1549,1576]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann(2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:fig.31d,f) …
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014 Hind" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1078,1399,1549,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinipes">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1078,1203,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. spinipes</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1206,1399,1549,1576]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1513,1650]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1586,1612]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind tibia apically with shorter spine (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[687,884,1586,1612]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 2e); metasomal terga sparsely punctate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[242,434,1623,1649]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:fig.2c);S7and S8 as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[697,896,1623,1649]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann(2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:fig.2d,f)…
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Davies, 2005" authorityName="Davies" authorityYear="2005" box="[1036,1399,1622,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthophorus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1036,1245,1622,1649]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S.acanthophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Davies G. B. P. & Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J." box="[1248,1399,1623,1650]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="141 - 179" refId="ref13911" refString="Davies G. B. P., Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J. 2005. Eight new species of Scrapter (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae), with descriptions of S. albifumus and S. amplispinatus females and a major range extension of the genus. African Invertebrates 46: 141 - 179." type="journal article" year="2005">Davies, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1688,1751]" box="[189,1398,1688,1714]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1398,1688,1714]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">10. Hind basitarsus brown to blackish………………………………………………………………11</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1688,1751]" box="[193,1399,1724,1751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1399,1724,1751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1725,1751]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind basitarsus yellowish…………………………………………………………………………14
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1789,1889]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
11. Hind tibia apically slightly swollen and curved (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[851,1054,1789,1815]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 29e); scutum between punctures smooth and shiny; S7 and S8 as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[753,955,1826,1852]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 29d, f)…
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Davies, 2005" authorityName="Davies" authorityYear="2005" box="[1115,1399,1825,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sittybon">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1115,1240,1825,1852]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. sittybon</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Davies G. B. P. & Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J." box="[1245,1399,1826,1853]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="141 - 179" refId="ref13911" refString="Davies G. B. P., Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J. 2005. Eight new species of Scrapter (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae), with descriptions of S. albifumus and S. amplispinatus females and a major range extension of the genus. African Invertebrates 46: 141 - 179." type="journal article" year="2005">Davies, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1789,1889]" box="[193,1398,1862,1889]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1398,1862,1889]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1863,1889]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind tibia unmodified; scutum between punctures sculptured and matt………………………12
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1927,2027]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
12. Basal half of T2–T4 densely covered with short, silverish hair (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1060,1264,1927,1954]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 33c); S7 and S8 as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[458,668,1964,1990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 33d–e)……………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1056,1399,1964,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulrikae">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1056,1180,1964,1991]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">S. ulrikae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1194,1399,1964,1990]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="29.[189,1399,1927,2027]" lastBlockId="30.[189,1399,267,406]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1398,2001,2027]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,2001,2027]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Basal half of T2–T4 almost hairless (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[676,873,2001,2027]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 17c, e, 20c)…………………………13
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
13. Discs of metasomal terga impunctate, very finely and regularly sculptured (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1093,1286,267,293]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 20c); S7 and S8 as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[414,616,304,331]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 20d–e)…………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1044,1399,304,331]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1044,1197,304,330]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. nigritarsis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1203,1399,304,331]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="30.[189,1399,267,406]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,342,368]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Discs of metasomal terga partly punctate, strongly to heavily and irregularly sculptured (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:fig.17c,e);S7 and S8as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[601,801,379,405]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann(2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:fig.17d,f)………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1100,1399,379,405]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1100,1202,379,405]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. nanus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1205,1399,379,405]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="30.[189,1399,444,545]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
14. Hind tibia yellow with a brown spot on the back side (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[896,1094,444,470]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 9a, c); S7 and S8 as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[268,475,481,508]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 9d–e)……………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Davies, 2005" authorityName="Davies" authorityYear="2005" box="[1105,1399,481,508]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glareus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1105,1230,481,508]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. glareus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Davies G. B. P. & Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J." box="[1240,1399,481,508]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="141 - 179" refId="ref13911" refString="Davies G. B. P., Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J. 2005. Eight new species of Scrapter (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae), with descriptions of S. albifumus and S. amplispinatus females and a major range extension of the genus. African Invertebrates 46: 141 - 179." type="journal article" year="2005">Davies, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="30.[189,1399,444,545]" box="[193,1398,518,545]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1398,518,545]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,519,545]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Hind tibia mostly black (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[530,727,519,545]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 5a, 7a, 13a)………………………………………15
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="30.[189,1331,584,611]" box="[189,1331,584,611]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1331,584,611]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">The males of the following three species are very similar and can be best separated by S7 and S8.</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="30.[189,1399,651,753]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
15. S7 without membraneous apicolateral lobes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[765,961,651,678]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 13d); S8 as in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1190,1394,651,678]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 13e)……………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1005,1399,689,715]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1005,1196,689,715]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. minutissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1203,1399,689,715]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="30.[189,1399,651,753]" box="[193,1398,726,753]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1398,726,753]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,726,752]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">–</emphasis>
|
||||
S7 with membraneous apicolateral lobes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[715,909,726,752]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 5d, 7d)……………………………16
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="30.[189,1399,791,929]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
16. S7 apically with emargination slightly broader and shallower (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[982,1181,791,817]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 5d)………… ……………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(Friese, 1909)" authorityName="Facial" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1085,1398,828,855]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Polyglossa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1085,1227,828,855]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Friese H." box="[1242,1390,828,855]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="83 - 476" refId="ref14030" refString="Friese H. 1909. Die Bienen Afrikas nach dem Stande unserer heutigen Kenntnisse. In: Schultze L. (ed.) Zoologische und Anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im westlichen und zentralen Sudafrika ausgefuhrt in den Jahren 1903 - 1905, Band 2. Denkschriften der Medizinischnaturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena 14: 83 - 476." type="journal article" year="1909">Friese, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="30.[189,1399,791,929]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,866,892]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">–</emphasis>
|
||||
S7 apically with emargination slightly narrower and deeper (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[934,1129,866,892]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 7d)……………… …………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1056,1399,903,929]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exiguus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1056,1186,903,929]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. exiguus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1197,1399,903,929]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,604 +0,0 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>Nine new species and new records of euryglossiform Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from South Africa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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|
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<mods:namePart>Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">B99AE0ED-FA89-4DFE-A658-1C8DF37F9FAB</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">Email: thyrafriehs@yahoo.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Friehs, Thyra</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">CE708D50-8FB6-444B-90B2-4B696ADE74C9</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Museum, University of Kiel, Hegewischstrasse 3, D- 24105 Kiel, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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|
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<mods:title>European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2020-05-18</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>647</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end>33</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.647</mods:identifier>
|
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|
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3836052</mods:identifier>
|
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852061" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164243480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3852061" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287ADFFF4FF95FF4C2284FADFF8D0" added="transformed_from_key" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287ADFFF4FF95FF4C2284FADFF8D0" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="26.[189,292,1666,1692]" box="[189,292,1666,1692]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lepeletier & Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[189,292,1666,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,292,1666,1692]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Females</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="26.[189,1399,1715,1780]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
The females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Davies" authorityYear="2005" box="[368,483,1715,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glareus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[368,483,1715,1742]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. glareus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[497,716,1715,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hergi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[497,586,1715,1742]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. hergi</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[722,813,1716,1742]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[824,1005,1716,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutissimus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[824,1005,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. minutissimus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[1060,1399,1715,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willemstrydomi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[1060,1269,1715,1742]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. willemstrydomi</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[189,280,1754,1780]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="key">
|
||||
<key lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="26.[189,1399,1821,1885]" box="[189,1399,1821,1848]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1399,1821,1848]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
1. Stigma bright yellow (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[489,683,1821,1847]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: Fig. 11a) ……………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014 Stigmalighttodarkbrown" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1037,1399,1821,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteistigma">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1037,1200,1821,1848]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. luteistigma</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1204,1399,1821,1847]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="26.[189,1399,1821,1885]" box="[193,1398,1859,1885]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1398,1859,1885]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1859,1885]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Stigmalighttodarkbrown……………………………………………………………………………2
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="26.[189,1399,1925,2027]" box="[189,1399,1925,1952]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1399,1925,1952]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
2. Apical tergal margins broadly brownish to yellowish translucent(
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[974,1065,1925,1951]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,515,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Scrapter fynbosensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836058/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1073,1109,1925,1951]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,552,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1399,552,1923]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Scrapter nitens Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836068/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">8E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1118,1308,1925,1951]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:figs 1b,
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="26.[189,1399,1925,2027]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
28b, 32e); body length
|
||||
<quantity box="[509,651,1963,1989]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="4.9">4.9–6.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
…………………………………………………………………3
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1398,2000,2027]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,2001,2027]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Apical tergal margins black or very narrowly brownish translucent; body length
|
||||
<quantity box="[1184,1327,2000,2027]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.949999999999999" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="4.949999999999999" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="4.3">4.3–5.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
……7
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,267,435]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
3. Punctation on basal part of clypeus much finer than apically (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1032,1236,267,293]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 28c–d); foretibia entirely or predominantly yellowish to reddish brown (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[999,1198,303,329]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 28a)……… ……………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Davies, 2005 Punctation" authorityName="Davies" authorityYear="2005" box="[1085,1399,338,365]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sittybon">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1085,1220,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. sittybon</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Davies G. B. P. & Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J." box="[1235,1399,338,365]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="141 - 179" refId="ref13911" refString="Davies G. B. P., Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J. 2005. Eight new species of Scrapter (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae), with descriptions of S. albifumus and S. amplispinatus females and a major range extension of the genus. African Invertebrates 46: 141 - 179." type="journal article" year="2005">Davies, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,267,435]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,374,400]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Punctation on clypeus more evenly sized (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[736,833,373,400]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,515,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Scrapter fynbosensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836058/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[847,884,374,400]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,552,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1399,552,1923]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Scrapter nitens Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836068/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">8B</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[898,1093,373,400]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 1c–d, 32b); foretibia dominantly dark blackish-brown……………………………………………………………………4
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,472,570]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1399,472,499]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
4. Metasomal terga between punctures smooth and shiny (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[896,988,472,499]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,552,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1399,552,1923]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Scrapter nitens Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836068/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1002,1197,472,499]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 1b)………5
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,508,534]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Metasomal terga between punctures at least finely sculptured and slightly matt (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1171,1262,508,534]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,515,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Scrapter fynbosensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836058/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 32e)………………………………………………………………………………………6
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,607,704]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
5. Clypeus distinctly convex (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[559,757,607,633]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 1c–d); scutum with dense punctation (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 1e–f)………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Davies, 2005" authorityName="Davies" authorityYear="2005" box="[1028,1399,642,669]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthophorus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1028,1240,642,669]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. acanthophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Davies G. B. P. & Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J." box="[1246,1399,642,669]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="141 - 179" refId="ref13911" refString="Davies G. B. P., Eardley C. D. & Brothers D. J. 2005. Eight new species of Scrapter (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae), with descriptions of S. albifumus and S. amplispinatus females and a major range extension of the genus. African Invertebrates 46: 141 - 179." type="journal article" year="2005">Davies, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,607,704]" box="[193,1399,678,704]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1399,678,704]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,678,704]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Clypeus almost flat (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[470,560,678,704]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,552,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1399,552,1923]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Scrapter nitens Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836068/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); scutum with sparse punctation (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[943,1031,678,704]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,552,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[189,1399,552,1923]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Scrapter nitens Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836068/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)…
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[1074,1306,678,704]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1074,1176,678,704]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. nitens</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1310,1399,678,704]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,741,874]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
6. Clypeus between punctures smooth and shiny (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[815,1016,741,767]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 32b); scutum superficially reticulate but shiny (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[476,672,777,803]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 32c–d)………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1075,1399,776,803]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulrikae">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1075,1193,776,803]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. ulrikae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1201,1399,777,803]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,741,874]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,812,838]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Clypeus between punctures superficially sculptured and slightly matt (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1076,1170,812,838]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,515,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Scrapter fynbosensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836058/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); scutum reticulate and matt (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[366,458,847,874]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,515,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Scrapter fynbosensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836058/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)……………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[971,1287,847,874]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fynbosensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[971,1149,847,874]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. fynbosensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1301,1399,848,874]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,911,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
7. Scutum sparsely and finely punctured, looking almost impunctate and shiny (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1193,1395,911,937]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 6e–f, 8e–f)………………………………………………………………………………………8
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,911,1008]" box="[193,1399,982,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1399,982,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,982,1008]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Scutum more densely and coarsely punctured…………………………………………………10
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1045,1178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
8. Supraclypeal area, clypeus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[581,783,1046,1072]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 6c–d) and mesepisternum only partially and superficially reticulate, more shiny……………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014 Supraclypeal" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1060,1399,1081,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exiguus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1060,1189,1081,1107]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. exiguus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1199,1399,1081,1107]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1045,1178]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1117,1143]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Supraclypeal area apically, clypeus basally (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[798,1003,1116,1142]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 8c–d) and mesepisternum extensively and strongly reticulate, matt……………………………………………………………9
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1215,1383]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
9. Facial fovea slightly shorter than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[651,791,1216,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gessorum">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[651,791,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. gessorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[805,1000,1215,1242]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 4a–b); a variable species with respect to surface sculpture and punctation (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[764,962,1251,1277]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 3c–f, 4a–d)…………………… ……………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(Friese, 1909) Facial" authorityName="Facial" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1085,1398,1286,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Polyglossa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1085,1227,1286,1313]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Friese H." box="[1242,1390,1286,1312]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="83 - 476" refId="ref14030" refString="Friese H. 1909. Die Bienen Afrikas nach dem Stande unserer heutigen Kenntnisse. In: Schultze L. (ed.) Zoologische und Anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im westlichen und zentralen Sudafrika ausgefuhrt in den Jahren 1903 - 1905, Band 2. Denkschriften der Medizinischnaturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena 14: 83 - 476." type="journal article" year="1909">Friese, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1215,1383]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1322,1348]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Facial fovea slightly longer than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Facial" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[651,791,1321,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Polyglossa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[651,791,1321,1348]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[806,1002,1321,1348]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 8d) ………………………… ………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1037,1399,1357,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gessorum">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1037,1187,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. gessorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1198,1399,1357,1383]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1420,1553]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
10. Clypeus and supraclypeal area matt, strongly reticulate, very sparsely, finely and shallowly punctate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[242,442,1456,1482]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 10c–d)……………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[999,1399,1456,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpectatus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[999,1186,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. inexpectatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1197,1399,1456,1482]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1420,1553]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1491,1517]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Clypeus and supraclypeal area more shiny or just slightly matt, only partly or superficially sculptured, punctation usually stronger and denser………………………………………………11
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1590,1758]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
11. Metasomal terga finely and densely punctate, between punctures smooth and shiny (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1296,1393,1590,1616]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[234,441,1626,1652]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 18b)………………………………………………………………………12
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1590,1758]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1661,1687]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Metasomal terga either impunctate or with more dispersed/coarser punctation; if punctation is similar (some specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[465,605,1697,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
|
||||
<emphasis box="[465,605,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. punctatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), then terga at least basally with superficial sculpture and slightly matt ……………………………………………………………………………………………………13
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1795,1928]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
12. Scutum very densely (i = 0,5–1 d) punctate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[802,1004,1795,1822]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 18e–f), propodeum basally shallowly but broadly carinate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[631,833,1831,1857]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 18f)……
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1010,1399,1831,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigerrimus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1010,1182,1831,1857]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. nigerrimus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1195,1399,1831,1857]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1795,1928]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1866,1892]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Scutum coarser (i = 1–2,5 d) punctate (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[719,815,1866,1892]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), propodeum basally only laterally with distinct but fine carination (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[468,558,1902,1928]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,522,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,522,1893]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Scrapter bokkeveldensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836056/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)…………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[952,1298,1901,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bokkeveldensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[952,1165,1901,1928]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. bokkeveldensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1307,1399,1902,1928]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1965,2027]" box="[189,1398,1965,1992]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1398,1965,1992]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">13. Metasomal terga impunctate; scutum distinctly reticulate and shallowly punctate……………14</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="27.[189,1399,1965,2027]" box="[193,1399,2000,2027]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1399,2000,2027]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,2001,2027]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Metasomal terga punctate, sometimes punctures minute…………………………………………15
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,267,402]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
14. Basal area of propodeum distinctly and largely carinate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[890,1085,267,293]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 19b)………………… ………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1026,1399,303,330]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1026,1186,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. nigritarsis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1197,1399,303,330]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,267,402]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,340,366]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Basal area of propodeum along anterior margin indistinctly carinate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1037,1232,340,366]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 25c–d)… ………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1026,1399,376,402]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1026,1184,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. pygmaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1196,1399,376,402]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,440,540]" box="[189,1399,440,467]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1399,440,467]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
15. Scutum very coarsely punctate (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[656,760,440,466]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,523,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1399,523,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 9. Scrapter oubergensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836070" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836070/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[784,989,440,466]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 23c–d, 30c–d)…………16
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,440,540]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,477,503]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Scutum finer punctate (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[508,604,476,503]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,514,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Scrapter avontuurensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836054/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[618,632,476,502]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, paratype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C–D. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. E–F. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. G. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836064/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
C–D, 5C;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[753,947,476,503]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 14e–f, 15c–d, 16e–f, 21c–f, 26c– d)…………………………………………………………………………………………………18
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,577,676]" box="[189,1398,577,604]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1398,577,604]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
16. Propodeum basally broadly and distinctly carinate (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[857,954,577,603]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,523,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1399,523,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 9. Scrapter oubergensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836070" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836070/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[969,1166,577,603]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 30c–d)……17
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,577,676]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,613,639]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Propodeum with few, short and indistinct carinae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[849,1048,613,639]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 23c–d)………………… …………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[968,1274,649,676]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus" status="nom. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[968,1142,649,676]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1282,1399,650,676]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,714,849]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
17. Basal area of propodeum shorter, medially only slightly longer than metanotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1208,1300,714,740]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,523,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1399,523,1894]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 9. Scrapter oubergensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836070" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836070/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)……… ……………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[997,1303,750,777]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oubergensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[997,1172,750,777]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. oubergensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1309,1399,751,777]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,714,849]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,786,812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Basal area of propodeum longer, medially about 1.5 times as long as metanotum (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1198,1395,786,812]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 30c–d)………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1065,1399,822,849]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinipes">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1065,1194,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. spinipes</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1201,1399,822,849]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,887,1022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
18. Punctation of metasomal terga minute, almost invisible (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[911,1109,887,913]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 26e)……………… ………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1026,1399,923,950]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roggeveldi">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1026,1186,923,950]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. roggeveldi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1198,1399,923,949]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,887,1022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,959,985]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Punctation of metasomal terga much coarser and clearly visible (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1020,1118,959,985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,514,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Scrapter avontuurensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836054/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1134,1148,959,985]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, paratype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C–D. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. E–F. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. G. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836064/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
C–D, 5C;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 14b, 15e, 16b, 21g–h)…………………………………………………………………19
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1398,1060,1123]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1398,1060,1087]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
19. Head distinctly broader than long (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[643,738,1060,1086]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,514,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Scrapter avontuurensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836054/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[752,766,1060,1086]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, paratype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C–D. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. E–F. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. G. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836064/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
C–D, 5C;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[887,1081,1060,1086]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 14c–d, 16c–d)……20
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1398,1096,1123]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1096,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Head about as long as broad (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[586,783,1096,1122]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 15b, 21b)……………………………………24
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,1160,1296]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
20. Clypeus, supraclypeal area and T1mostly polished and shiny,only partially very finely and superficially sculptured, slightly matt (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[540,738,1197,1223]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 14b–d)…………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[999,1399,1196,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutuloides">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[999,1190,1196,1223]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. minutuloides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1199,1399,1197,1223]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,1160,1296]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1233,1259]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Clypeus, supraclypeal area and T1 (particularly anteriorly) mostly finely sculptured and matt (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[243,336,1269,1295]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,514,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Scrapter avontuurensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836054/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[349,363,1269,1295]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, paratype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C–D. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. E–F. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. G. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836064/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
C–D, 5C;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[481,674,1269,1295]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 16b–d)…………………………………………………21
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,1333,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1398,1333,1360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
21. Scutum densely (i = 0,5–1,5 d) punctate (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[741,839,1333,1360]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,514,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Scrapter avontuurensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836054/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[856,886,1333,1360]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1896,1922]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,484,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1399,484,1855]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 5. Scrapter keiskiensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836062/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)…………………………………………22
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
<keyLead box="[193,1399,1370,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1370,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Scutum sparsely (i> 1,5 d) punctate (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[687,758,1370,1396]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, paratype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C–D. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. E–F. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. G. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836064/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
C–D;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[831,1027,1370,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 16e–f)…………………23
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,1434,1533]" box="[189,1399,1434,1461]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead box="[189,1399,1434,1461]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
22. Propodeum basally distinctly and broadly carinate (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[841,931,1434,1460]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,514,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1399,514,1885]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Scrapter avontuurensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836054" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836054/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)…
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[978,1301,1434,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avontuuensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[978,1169,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. avontuuensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1308,1399,1435,1461]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,1434,1533]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1471,1497]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Propodeum basally only indistinctly and shallowly carinate (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[946,1033,1470,1497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1896,1922]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,484,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1399,484,1855]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 5. Scrapter keiskiensis Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, holotype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836062" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836062/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)……………………………… ………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[1029,1311,1506,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiskiensis" status="sp.nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1029,1185,1506,1533]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S.keiskiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1313,1399,1507,1533]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,1571,1706]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
23. Propodeum basally distinctly and broadly carinate (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[855,1054,1571,1597]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 16e–f)………………… ……………………………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1085,1399,1607,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1085,1192,1607,1634]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. nanus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1200,1399,1607,1633]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,1571,1706]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1644,1670]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Propodeum basally finer and just very shallowly carinate, sometimes just laterally visible (
|
||||
<figureCitation box="[1296,1364,1643,1669]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[252,1331,265,1898]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Scrapter mellonholgeri Kuhlmann sp. nov., ♀, paratype (RCMK). A. Lateral view. B. Head. C–D. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. E–F. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). Variation of sculpture. G. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3836064" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3836064/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
E– F)……………………………………………………………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann" authorityName="Kuhlmann" box="[935,1284,1679,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellonholgeri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[935,1145,1679,1706]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. mellonholgeri</emphasis>
|
||||
Kuhlmann
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1300,1399,1680,1706]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,1744,1879]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
24. Metanotum apically more evenly rounded, without distinct carinate depression (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 15d); fore tibia anteriorly largely yellowish-brown………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1055,1399,1780,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1055,1188,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. minutus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1198,1399,1780,1806]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="28.[189,1399,1744,1879]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<keyLead pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[193,208,1817,1843]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">–</emphasis>
|
||||
Metanotum apically with a carinate depression (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[810,1008,1816,1842]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 21d, f); fore tibia anteriorly blackish, only at the base with a small yellowish spot………
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Kuhlmann, 2014" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2014" box="[1026,1399,1852,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papkuilsi">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1026,1176,1852,1879]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S. papkuilsi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1192,1399,1852,1879]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 69" refId="ref14292" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2014. Revision of the " euryglossiform " species of the Afrotropical bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 95: 1 - 69. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.95" type="journal article" year="2014">Kuhlmann, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
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