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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e36277" ID-PMC="PMC6637049" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-7-e36277" ID-PubMed="31341396" ModsDocID="1314-2828-7-e36277" checkinTime="1565091278613" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Turcatel, Mauren" docDate="2019" docId="28B113B86E9FEFE3601446733DEA74D8" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 7: e36277" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 7" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e36277" docTitle="Rhabdotylus viridiventris Macquart 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="36277" masterDocId="4322832FFFBE5530FFC7FFB3FFE5FFE8" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Rhabdotylus Lutz, 1913 (Diptera: Tabanidae)" masterLastPageNumber="36277" masterPageNumber="36277" pageNumber="36277" updateTime="1668125035815" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Rhabdotylus Lutz, 1913 (Diptera: Tabanidae)</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart>Turcatel, Mauren</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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||||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number>7</mods:number>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B113B86E9FEFE3601446733DEA74D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/28B113B86E9FEFE3601446733DEA74D8" lastPageNumber="36277" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
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<taxonomicName LSID="28B113B86E9FEFE3601446733DEA74D8" authority="Macquart, 1838" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Rhabdotylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhabdotylus viridiventris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridiventris">Rhabdotylus viridiventris (Macquart, 1838)</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Rhabdotylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhabdotylus viridiventris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridiventris">Rhabdotylus viridiventris</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Rhabdotylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhabdotylus viridiventris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridiventris">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Rhabdotylus viridiventris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Tabanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tabanus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Tabanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Macquart, J." journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="9 - 225" refId="B5222513" refString="Macquart, J., 1838. Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. . Memoires de la Societe des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille 1838: 9 - 225" title="Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus." volume="1838" year="1838">Macquart 1838</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Tabanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tabanus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Tabanus</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Walker, F." journalOrPublisher="Order of the Trustees, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" refId="B5222926" refString="Walker, F., 1854. List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum, Part V. Order of the Trustees, London" title="List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum, Part V" year="1854">Walker 1854</bibRefCitation>
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Tabanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tabanus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Tabanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hunter, W. D." journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="136 - 147" refId="B5222353" refString="Hunter, W. D., 1901. A catalogue of the Diptera of South America Pt. 2. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 27: 136 - 147" title="A catalogue of the Diptera of South America Pt. 2" volume="27" year="1901">Hunter 1901</bibRefCitation>
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||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Tabanus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tabanus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Tabanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kertesz, K." journalOrPublisher="Lipsiae & Budapestini, [= Leipzig and Budapest]" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" refId="B5222373" refString="Kertesz, K., 1908. Catalogus dipterorum hucusque descriptorum. Lipsiae & Budapestini, [=Leipzig and Budapest]" title="Catalogus dipterorum hucusque descriptorum" year="1908">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kertész">Kertesz</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1908
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Gymnochela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnochela" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Gymnochela</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kroeber, O." journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="52 - 93" refId="B5222405" refString="Kroeber, O., 1932. Das Genus Esenbeckia Rondani und die Gymnochela-Untergattung Amphichlorops Lutz (Dipt. Tabanidae). Revista de Entomologia 2: 52 - 93" title="Das Genus Esenbeckia Rondani und die Gymnochela-Untergattung Amphichlorops Lutz (Dipt. Tabanidae)" volume="2" year="1932">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kröber">Kroeber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1932
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Amphichlorops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphichlorops" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Amphichlorops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kroeber, O." journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="222 - 276 - 291 - 333" refId="B5222415" refString="Kroeber, O., 1934. Catalogo dos Tabanidae da America do Sul e Central, incluindo o Mexico e as Antilhas. Revista de Entomologia 4: 222-276 - 291-333" title="Catalogo dos Tabanidae da America do Sul e Central, incluindo o Mexico e as Antilhas" volume="4" year="1934">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kröber">Kroeber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1934
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Carrera, M." journalOrPublisher="Arquivos do Museu Paranaense" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="127 - 136" refId="B5218454" refString="Carrera, M., Lane, J., 1945. Diptera de Caioba (Estado do Parana). . Arquivos do Museu Paranaense 4: 127 - 136" title="Diptera de Caioba (Estado do Parana)." volume="4" year="1945">Carrera and Lane 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fairchild, G. B." journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="1 - 38" refId="B5218576" refString="Fairchild, G. B., 1956. Synonymical notes on Neotropical flies of the family Tabanidae (Diptera). . Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 131: 1 - 38" title="Synonymical notes on Neotropical flies of the family Tabanidae (Diptera)." volume="131" year="1956">Fairchild 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Stibasoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stibasoma" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Stibasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fairchild, G. B." editor="Papavero, N." journalOrPublisher="Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" refId="B5218660" refString="Fairchild, G. B., Papavero, N., 1971. A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo" title="A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas south of the United States" year="1971">Fairchild 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Stibasoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stibasoma" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Stibasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Moucha, J." journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae Supplementum" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="1 - 319" refId="B5222539" refString="Moucha, J., 1976. Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of the World. Synoptic Catalogue. . Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae Supplementum 7: 1 - 319" title="Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of the World. Synoptic Catalogue." volume="7" year="1976">Moucha 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fairchild, G. B." journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="1 - 249" refId="B5222323" refString="Fairchild, G. B., Burger, J. F., 1994. A catalog of the Tabanidae (Diptera) of the Americas south of the United States. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 55: 1 - 249" title="A catalog of the Tabanidae (Diptera) of the Americas south of the United States" volume="55" year="1994">Fairchild and Burger 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Turcatel, M." journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="265 - 278" refId="B5222737" refString="Turcatel, M., Carvalho, C. J.B., Rafael, J. A., 2007. Mutucas (Diptera: Tabanidae) do estado do Parana, Brasil: Chave de identificacao pictorica para subfamilias, tribos e generos. Biota Neotropica 7: 265 - 278" title="Mutucas (Diptera: Tabanidae) do estado do Parana, Brasil: Chave de identificacao pictorica para subfamilias, tribos e generos" volume="7" year="2007">Turcatel et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Coscaron, S." journalOrPublisher="Tabanidae. Neotropical Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="1 - 199" refId="B5218512" refString="Coscaron, S., Papavero, N., 2009. Catalogue of Neotropical Diptera. Tabanidae. Neotropical Diptera 16: 1 - 199" title="Catalogue of Neotropical Diptera" volume="16" year="2009">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Coscarón">Coscaron</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and Papavero 2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Dicladocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dicladocera sulphurea" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulphurea">Dicladocera sulphurea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kröber">Kroeber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1931: 408 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kroeber, O." journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="400 - 417" refId="B5222394" refString="Kroeber, O., 1931. Neue neotropische Tabaniden aus den Unterfamilien Bellardiinae und Tabaninae. Revista de Entomologia 1: 400 - 417" title="Neue neotropische Tabaniden aus den Unterfamilien Bellardiinae und Tabaninae" volume="1" year="1931">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kröber">Kroeber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1931
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kröber">Kroeber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1934: 269 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kroeber, O." journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="222 - 276 - 291 - 333" refId="B5222415" refString="Kroeber, O., 1934. Catalogo dos Tabanidae da America do Sul e Central, incluindo o Mexico e as Antilhas. Revista de Entomologia 4: 222-276 - 291-333" title="Catalogo dos Tabanidae da America do Sul e Central, incluindo o Mexico e as Antilhas" volume="4" year="1934">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kröber">Kroeber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1934
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), 1940: 83 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kroeber, O." journalOrPublisher="Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Deutschen Kolonial- und Uebersee-Museum in Bremen" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="58 - 92" refId="B5222435" refString="Kroeber, O., 1940. Das Tabaniden genus Dicladocera Lutz. . Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Deutschen Kolonial- und Uebersee-Museum in Bremen 3: 58 - 92" title="Das Tabaniden genus Dicladocera Lutz." volume="3" year="1940">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kröber">Kroeber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1940
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); Pechuman, 1942: 55 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Pechuman, L. L." journalOrPublisher="Boletin de Entomologia Venezolana" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="51 - 58" refId="B5222600" refString="Pechuman, L. L., 1942. Lista provisional de los tabanidos de Venezuela. Boletin de Entomologia Venezolana 1: 51 - 58" title="Lista provisional de los tabanidos de Venezuela" volume="1" year="1942">Pechuman 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); Fairchild, 1967b: 344 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fairchild, G. B." journalOrPublisher="Studia Entomologica: Revista internacional de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" pagination="329 - 37" refId="B5218616" refString="Fairchild, G. B., 1967. Notes on Neotropical Tabanidae (Diptera). IX. The species described by Otto Kroeber. . Studia Entomologica: Revista internacional de Entomologia 9: 329 - 37" title="Notes on Neotropical Tabanidae (Diptera). IX. The species described by Otto Kroeber." volume="9" year="1967">Fairchild 1967b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (synonym).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Type status:</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
individualCount:
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||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Taxon:</emphasis>
|
||||
scientificName: Rhabdotylusviridiventris; originalNameUsage: Tabanusviridiventris; family: Tabanidae; genus: Rhabdotylus; specificEpithet: viridiventris; scientificNameAuthorship: Macquart, 1838;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Location:</emphasis>
|
||||
country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; countryCode: BR; stateProvince: Rio de Janeiro; municipality: Rio de Janeiro; locationRemarks: label transliteration: "Tabanus \ viridiventris" "Rio-janei. \ St. hilaire"
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“IOC”">"IOC"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“HOLOTYPE”">"HOLOTYPE"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
"MNHN, Paris \ ED7586";
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Record Level:</emphasis>
|
||||
institutionID: Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||||
; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="R. Benoist" country="Ecuador" location="Ecuador" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Type status:</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">R. Benoist</collectorName>
|
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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|
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; lifeStage:
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||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Taxon:</emphasis>
|
||||
scientificName: Rhabdotylusviridiventris; family: Tabanidae; genus: Rhabdotylus; specificEpithet: viridiventris;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Location:</emphasis>
|
||||
country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; countryCode: EC; municipality: Quito; locationRemarks: label transliteration: "
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Équateur">Equateur</normalizedToken>
|
||||
\ Quito" "
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Muséum">Museum</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paris" "
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Équateur">Equateur</normalizedToken>
|
||||
\ R. Benoist 1930" "Stibasoma (Rhabdotylus) \ viridiventris Macq. \ Det. Fairchild 1965";
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Record Level:</emphasis>
|
||||
institutionID: Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||||
; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="FIOC" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Type status:</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||||
individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">1</specimenCount>
|
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; sex:
|
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Taxon:</emphasis>
|
||||
scientificName: Rhabdotylusviridiventris; family: Tabanidae; genus: Rhabdotylus; specificEpithet: viridiventris;
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Location:</emphasis>
|
||||
country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; countryCode: BR; locationRemarks: label transliteration: "R. Bandeirante \ 7.7.37" "Rhabdotylus (Lutz) \ viridiventris \ Macquart \ Leg. B. Lutz \ (nymphas)" "N. T636" "Inst. O. Cruz" "
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Coleçăo">Colecăo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
A. Lutz";
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Record Level:</emphasis>
|
||||
institutionID:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fundaçăo">Fundacăo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">FIOC</collectionCode>
|
||||
; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Description</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype).
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Frons narrow, light brown, with sparse black hairs and silver pollinosity along the margins of the eyes. Frontal Index: 4.56. Divergence Index: 1. Subcallus light brown with dense white pollinosity. Scape and pedicel yellow to light brown with black hairs. Flagellum orange. Clypeus light brown with dense white pollinosity and white hairs. Gena and postgena light brown with dense white pollinosity and white hairs. Palpus yellow with black hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Scutum light brown with sparse white pollinosity and sparse black hairs, and a tuft of white and black hairs on the supra-alar area; scutellum light brown to yellow with sparse white pollinosity and a few white and black hairs. Postpronotal lobe and notopleuron light brown, with white pollinosity and sparse black hairs. Proepisternum and proepimerum light brown, with white pollinosity and white hairs. Anepisternum light brown with white pollinosity and white hairs anteriorly and a tuft of black hairs posterodorsally, near the wing. Katepisternum, anepimeron, katepimeron, and katatergite light brown with white pollinosity and white hairs. Coxa 1 yellow with white pollinosity and white hairs on proximal two-thirds, and light brown with white pollinosity and some white hairs on distal third. Coxae 2 and 3 yellow to light brown, with white pollinosity and white and some black hairs mixed. Femur yellow to light brown with black hairs. Tibiae 1 and 2 light brown to yellow with white hairs proximally, and light brown with black hairs distally. Tibia 3 light brown with black hair. Tarsus light brown with black hairs. Pterostigma yellow. Venation brown. Halter yellow with white apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Abdomen predominantly light brown. Tergites 1-3 light brown with black hairs, with a faintly lighter band distally and some yellow to white hairs. Remaining tergites light brown with black hairs. Sternites 1-3 yellow to light brown with a lighter band distally and yellow to white hairs. Remaining sternites light brown with black hairs.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
: Body length: 13.5mm. Wing length: 12mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStartId="F5224661" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F5256609" captionText="Figure 8. Known geographic range of Rhabdotylus viridiventris (Macquart, 1838)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.7.e36277.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/312027" pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="36277" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="36277">
|
||||
Venezuela; Ecuador; Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Santa Catarina).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
157
data/28/B1/41/28B141F1F92B22FB3835247CFD37D9FB.xml
Normal file
157
data/28/B1/41/28B141F1F92B22FB3835247CFD37D9FB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.609.8288" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2d141566-c877-4e26-9201-c30304cb93b9" ID-PMC="PMC4984422" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-609-121" ID-PubMed="27563275" ID-ZBK="4F268A9137554F99801F58AB981EAF73" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-609-121" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 609" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on the genus Orthobrachia Warren, with description of a new species from China and Thailand (Lepidoptera, Geometridae)" checkinTime="1470750526915" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Huang, Guo-Hua, Su, Zi-You & Stuening, Dieter" docDate="2016" docId="28B141F1F92B22FB3835247CFD37D9FB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 609: 121-137" docOrigin="ZooKeys 609" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.609.8288" docTitle="Orthobrachia hirowatarii Huang, Su & Stuening, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EB40BAE2-48B5-408D-94ED-E45F7D8AA338" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="FFA6FFDF0565FF99FFB1FFD5FF951D19" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on the genus Orthobrachia Warren, with description of a new species from China and Thailand (Lepidoptera, Geometridae)" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1668163399021" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on the genus Orthobrachia Warren, with description of a new species from China and Thailand (Lepidoptera, Geometridae)</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Huang, Guo-Hua</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Su, Zi-You</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Stuening, Dieter</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>609</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>121</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>137</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.609.8288</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.609.8288</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-609-121</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4F268A9137554F99801F58AB981EAF73</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4F268A9137554F99801F58AB981EAF73</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127874342" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EB40BAE2-48B5-408D-94ED-E45F7D8AA338" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/28B141F1F92B22FB3835247CFD37D9FB" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="132" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
classification Animalia Lepidoptera Geometridae
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/EB40BAE2-48B5-408D-94ED-E45F7D8AA338" authority="Huang, Su & Stuening" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Orthobrachia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthobrachia hirowatarii" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirowatarii">
|
||||
Orthobrachia hirowatarii Huang, Su &
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Stüning">Stuening</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="132">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figures 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="G–H">G-H</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 4G, 5G
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
This new species is externally very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Orthobrachia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthobrachia maoershanensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis">Orthobrachia maoershanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but can be distinguished by the dark-brown ante- and postmedial lines, which are stronger and straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea hirowatarii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirowatarii">hirowatarii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, more delicate and the postmedial line curved inwards near costa in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea maoershanensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis">maoershanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The tornal dark brown patch is broader and shorter in the latter, reaching up to the middle of the medial band; the narrower patch of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea hirowatarii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirowatarii">hirowatarii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is longer and reaches almost back to the antemedial line. In the hind wing, the narrow, almost black postmedial line is almost straight between apex and tornus in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea hirowatarii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirowatarii">hirowatarii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, while it is evenly curved between anterior and posterior margin distinctly basad of apex and tornus in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea maoershanensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis">maoershanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The valve in the male genitalia is longer and narrower with two processes near the base in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea hirowatarii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirowatarii">hirowatarii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a multi-dentate costal process and an arm-shaped, angled, apically densely setose saccular process. The costal process in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea maoershanensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis">maoershanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is short and apically rounded, the saccular process thumb-like, with shorter setae at tip. In addition, the latter has a broad, basal costal process, similar to that found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea flavidior" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidior">flavidior</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The aedeagus is short, stout, with two cornuti in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea maoershanensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis">maoershanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea hirowatarii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirowatarii">hirowatarii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a longer, narrow aedeagus with a bunch of external spines at the border between shaft and vesica. The female genitalia are also clearly separable, though both (and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea simpliciata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simpliciata">simpliciata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, too) have a similar, asymmetric, stellate signum (very small in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea simpliciata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simpliciata">simpliciata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Hirowatarii" lsidName="Hirowatarii" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" rank="genus">Hirowatarii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a large, rather quadrate, strongly sclerotized antrum, with a transverse, semicircular, broad lamella antevaginalis distally, decorated with a pair of lateral spines. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea maoershanensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis">maoershanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the quadrate part is absent, the semicircular part more delicate and the spines smaller. Moreover,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea maoershanensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis">maoershanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a much longer, fluted ductus bursae and the bursa is smaller (in our Fig. 5G with a damage on the left side).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="132">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="132">♂ Expanse 27-30 mm, length of forewing 13-15 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="11" pageNumber="132">
|
||||
Head. Antenna bipectinate to three-fourths, rami arising from the proximal one third of flagellomers, apical 15-16 segments not pectinated. Frons narrow, smooth-scaled, lower half with yellow, upper half with greyish-brown scales. Vertex with larger, creamy white scales. Palps narrow, short, scaled light greyish-brown. Thorax. Patagia greyish-brown, tegulae creamy white, thorax subdorsally with two longitudinal, dark brown lines (which are continued on the abdomen). Forewing ground colour creamy white, with transverse striation of dark brown and orange, scales of the same colours also accompany the veins. There is a dark brown patch at tornus, extended along posterior margin, reaching almost the antemedial line. The latter line strong, dark brown, straight, shortly curved basad and broadening near costa; postmedial line straight from tornus to 1/4 of costal margin; there is a small, semicircular loop between veins R5 and M1 at termen (also present in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea maoershanensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis">maoershanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Liviidae" genus="Geometroidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geometroidea simpliciata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simpliciata">simpliciata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); cilia dark brown at posterior half of termen, creamy white between the dark end of the veins in anterior half. Hindwing rounded; ground colour similar to forewing, with broad, greyish-brown medial area. Thin blackish-brown postmedial line straight between tornus and apex,
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="133" start="start">discal</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
cell with a small black spot. Cilia brown, apart from those in the spaces M1-M3, M3-CuA1 and CuA1- CuA2 which are creamy white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">♀ Expanse 30-34 mm, length of forewing 14-16 mm, antenna filiform. The ground colour of the wings and the pattern elements are very similar to the male.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Male genitalia: Uncus rather broad and short, beak-shaped. Gnathos consisting of weak, flattened lateral arms only, not fused in the middle. Valva long and narrow, with the distal end of costa projecting above the valve surface. Costa with a large, multi-dentate process just basally of the middle, and saccular process with a narrow basal arm and a broader, globular, apically densely setose distal parts. Juxta a large, broad, somewhat elongated plate. Saccus broad and rounded, flattened at base. Aedeagus slender with a bunch of well-developed cornuti, arising externally at the border between shaft and vesical, the latter without cornuti.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Female genitalia: Papillae anales elongate, apophyses long; a. anteriores about 3/5 the length of a. posteriores; lamella antevaginalis well sclerotized, semicircular, with a pair of spines bilaterally, united with a large, nearly quadrate, well sclerotized antrum; bursa copulatrix thinly membranous, pear-shaped (not clearly visible in our figure), distal part sclerotized, fluted, containing a wrinkled band; ductus bursae very short; signum rounded, margins and internal surface covered with spines.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">♂, China: Sichuan, Yingjing County, Longcanggou Town, 1420 m, 10.VIII.2015, light trap, G.H. Huang leg., Gen. prep. no. HGH-HUNAU_0165 deposited in HUNAU.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
5♂♂8♀♀, same locality as holotype, but 09-11.VIII.2015, G.H. Huang, T. Hirowatari, T.T. Yu and M. Wang leg., Gen. prep. no. HGH-HUNAU_0168 (female), deposited in HUNAU and SCAU. 1♂, N.Thailand, Changwat Chiang Mai, 23 km NW Sop Kha, 1 km E Kop Dong, 1650 m, 29.I.2000, leg.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Márton">Marton</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Hreblay. Gen. prep. no. 2304-DS, ZFMK
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">The specific epithet is in honour of Prof. Toshiya Hirowatari, who was the supervisor of the first author for Ph.D. Course in Osaka Prefecture University.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">The adults fly in August in Sichuan, in January in Thailand, at elevations between 1400 and 1700 m. The host of larvae is unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">China (Sichuan), Thailand.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="133" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="133">
|
||||
This new species was collected at a small village in the forest, with a light-trap inside a house, with artificial vegetation around it. Therefore the habitat seems to be quite different from that of other
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Orthobrachia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthobrachia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Orthobrachia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. E. g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Orthobrachia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthobrachia maoershanensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maoershanensis">Orthobrachia maoershanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
originates from environment with natural vegetation in the core zone of the Nature Reserve.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
206
data/28/B1/51/28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37.xml
Normal file
206
data/28/B1/51/28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="2E7CB8481B700296A28E4A23C1E6FB87">
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<mods:title id="95A789F67A198795F5B01CB76A568C3B">Checklist of the suborder Terebrantia (Thysanoptera): generic diversity and species composition in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8D796788BC8AC3CCF1BD332A13FEC8E4">Yajin, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D31B705172C36BCFD59F08EB2EA24DB3">Agronomy and Biotechnology College, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1FE705ACAF56912EF161C6745E2E2271">Yanlan, Xie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD466A4F6E9F62CC203E78904F4A2765">Biotechnology and Engineering College, West Yunnan University, Lincang, 677000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AD056B1E68B9EB4CB079CA27949B4E32">Yanli, Zhou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE6416543965BADB0E02BF5D5C646F88">The Germplasm Bank of Wild Species, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A7D1F35AF333B3558CD147504AFA61A6">Hongrui, Zhang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="673ACB24D6CCF471953F7E0C47CC7416">Plant Protection College, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="DFE39737A0AC7CAB41F737F19AE34B36">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DE4FED795F7C86FF37CE0A67C76BC80E">2021-11-24</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="750F85251DADFB86FBBCF55A16724789" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e72670</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37" lastPageNumber="72670" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
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<subSubSection id="31EABE074C0B8A821F654118EC9EA775" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2A8626F14602C96D5B6D89ABF92883EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="907F2928AC1B35EA50C64D701A92AF2E" ID-CoL="66R89" ID-ENA="2008455" LSID="28B15181-7819-5EF6-8E53-6E5B2B4D2B37" authority="(Priesner, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Priesner" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Anisopilothrips" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anisopilothrips venustulus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venustulus">Anisopilothrips venustulus (Priesner, 1923)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="71320085A9E0194D7A4D253D7EB7E543" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D4273DE2E104BE65337C977D5F393A3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6E0D624C3F75CB90F2DDE39F036CEA37" authorityName="Priesner" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Heliothrips" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Heliothrips venustulus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venustulus">Heliothrips venustulus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Priesner, 1923: 89
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C1C51BC2D79CCAB60DD7E3475A42442" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D0232682BB0CF03DFDA119E3AD9BA178" authorityName="Hood" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Smilacaceae" genus="Astrothrips" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Astrothrips angulatus" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatus">Astrothrips angulatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hood, 1925: 50. Synonymised by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7D7EE3E5A753657FD893AB75C07C75D6" author="Wilson," journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" pagination="1 - 354" refId="B7473203" refString="Wilson, , 1975. A monograph of the subfamily Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 23: 1 - 354" title="A monograph of the subfamily Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)." volume="23" year="1975">Wilson (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9319335C9ED9E3476E8F6CEDD6CBD797" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C57D6AF560AF797122FEFFADF39D9D4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="38763898CD78EC7F99859E532AC34D13" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="6A6465BBA93F5C6B7B88674C0DA86B60" collectingDate="2018-05-30" collectingDateMax="2019-05-18" collectingDateMin="2018-05-30" collectingMethod="sweeping and shaking" collectorName="Occurrence, E. N. & X. Y. L, X. Y." country="China" county="Tt" determinerName="Xie Yanlan" latitude="30.3427" location="Anisopilothrips" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACFD6213F84F89018EA9C651510927C1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Type status:</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B3640465FACCC4E78EFFAAB71CE9AD0" collectingDate="2018-05-30" collectingDateMax="2019-05-18" collectingDateMin="2018-05-30" collectingMethod="sweeping and shaking" collectorName="Occurrence, E. N. & X. Y. L, X. Y." country="China" county="Tt" determinerName="Xie Yanlan" latitude="30.3427" location="Anisopilothrips" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="16B29251F1D8DB2CA72B1737F4ED99B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0DA73CBD264B1198653DDF8457BEA8E3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<collectorName id="547AAB6F8F1400C9F58BFF13CF74DDE6">Occurrence</collectorName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName id="EB998ED39F671261AEAC718609C252D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
E.N. &
|
||||
<collectorName id="1D49A3D8DDF403184430FD67FF9EFBD5" name="Xie Yanlan">X.Y.</collectorName>
|
||||
L
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualID:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C63B59C8453DDD1B4300E1EA0269E5CE" value="2018-05-30">2018-V-30</collectingDate>
|
||||
|
|
||||
<collectingDate id="83A84B5234557CBED3D4F44E5EE475C1" value="2019-05-18">2019-V-18</collectingDate>
|
||||
|
|
||||
<collectingDate id="1C48502E2691858915163E2456FBBB4F" value="2019-05-16">2019-V-16</collectingDate>
|
||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
,
|
||||
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|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
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|
||||
; occurrenceID: YAU5082020
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="73C23A17E9AB639F484815902E5B1A3F">Tt</collectingCounty>
|
||||
2;
|
||||
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|
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<collectingMunicipality id="A9A4E0E391ED0EDFF7045EF9D6DAC836">Taxon</collectingMunicipality>
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||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
scientificNameAuthorship:
|
||||
<location id="234AEE49241B44AAA0C6333C5AB0F1F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:234AEE49241B44AAA0C6333C5AB0F1F1" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Anisopilothrips" stateProvince="Yunnan">Anisopilothrips</location>
|
||||
venustulus (Priesner);
|
||||
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|
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<location id="EE0EE0C39812F0E94A35A4863562D4F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:EE0EE0C39812F0E94A35A4863562D4F4" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Location" stateProvince="Yunnan">Location</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E3DC6AF65F8350C1B395DE73F7C79057" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">China</collectingCountry>
|
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; stateProvince:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="05ED80C1F632A4A4F2791450A44392E8" country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; municipality:
|
||||
<location id="54996C05D9B0C446AC89CD7B148BBE87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:54996C05D9B0C446AC89CD7B148BBE87" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Xishuangbanna" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna</location>
|
||||
; locality:
|
||||
<location id="921F873A62E246F1A9D2DA224C858CEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:921F873A62E246F1A9D2DA224C858CEC" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Mengla (Menglun), Jinghong" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" stateProvince="Yunnan">
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<location id="AC8B8A63C41B5A1D549D14DF7A87E18F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:AC8B8A63C41B5A1D549D14DF7A87E18F" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Mengla" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mengla</location>
|
||||
(Menglun),
|
||||
<location id="137BFB46410CCDD6CF96F27D24859E25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:137BFB46410CCDD6CF96F27D24859E25" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Jinghong" stateProvince="Yunnan">Jinghong</location>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
; decimalLatitude:
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<location id="6A7C9FEE78973E762A25970EB9461109" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:6A7C9FEE78973E762A25970EB9461109" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Identification" stateProvince="Yunnan">Identification</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
identifiedBy:
|
||||
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|
||||
<location id="EDA9B948560CD27BB9CD3E2BE22EC872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:EDA9B948560CD27BB9CD3E2BE22EC872" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Xie Yanlan" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xie Yanlan</location>
|
||||
</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2019; identificationReferences: (ThripsWiki 2020);
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4305948C2E2671506390735ABE95ED5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<location id="4B78B2A436EDB961D1C9EE98445DDAF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:4B78B2A436EDB961D1C9EE98445DDAF0" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Event" stateProvince="Yunnan">Event</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="7919D4A4CA21C3AF09124C301BC38AF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">sweeping and shaking</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B6569565B29520EF865292FB7CD0F50C" value="2018-05-30">30/05/2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="FE692BF09F936ACE6A288BBD65915212" value="2019-05-16" valueMax="2019-05-18" valueMin="2019-05-16">16-18/05/2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0376CDAD405A336B004A4E21E47E0E2D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
<location id="1DD8E68261286B58A7700258DBEE5454" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B1518178195EF68E536E5B2B4D2B37:1DD8E68261286B58A7700258DBEE5454" country="China" county="Tt" latitude="30.3427" longitude="119.4338" municipality="Taxon" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Yunnan">Record Level</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
collectionID: thrips; institutionCode: YAU5082020; collectionCode: terebrantia; basisOfRecord: preserved specimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="46A5E1A05E01674A0A3773879AAC3AC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="ecological interactions">
|
||||
<paragraph id="261A059D60F19943472FCDF18415F6D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Ecological interactions</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D15C6BFC79CA3C2FD4EBCA5D81D27D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="feeds on">
|
||||
<paragraph id="580016F9561EC9806FA10B1197995312" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Feeds on</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4AFCD3A84480A3F70C66ADDF4776CF4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">leaves and collected from tea tree, lotus, wide plant varieties.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5B61808CC67443956878D4C3604BD432" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1407499A6C0B9F2C8A3EE5C25B0DC6A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F1DA19A151E1A40C6BF9864653ED806" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
Described from Grenada. Recorded from Florida USA, widely around the Caribbean, also Japan, Taiwan, Malaysia, Australia, Fiji (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AF54711E8C13106054C18411484D5F69" author="Mound, L. A." journalOrPublisher="The Florida Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" refId="B6451213" refString="Mound, L. A., Marullo, R, 1996. The thrips of Central and South America: An introduction (Insecta: Thysanoptera). The Florida Entomologist 79 (2)" title="The thrips of Central and South America: An introduction (Insecta: Thysanoptera)" volume="79" year="1996">Mound and Marullo 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and China.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F862E2C01CB62EF39422E20A1417A27D" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C51CDAA7844F6A22E9B618BF68C1BBC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DFAF10C6683684CAFA65E377D050EA7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">
|
||||
Female macropterous; Body brown to yellowish-brown, abdomen often yellow (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CEAC9663188476A102518E8574C1DFF1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F6435493" captionText="Figure 3. Female of Anisopilothrips venustulus (Priesner, 1923)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e72670.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487448" pageId="0" pageNumber="72670">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
), antennal segments I-VI largely yellow with brown apices; tarsi yellow, hind tibiae yellow with small brown area, fore wings brown with small pale cross bands sub-basally, medially and at apex; antennae 8-segmented, III and IV with simple sense cone, segment VIII twice as long as VII. Pronotum reticulated; the presence of a complete longitidinal division on the mesonotum; fore wing curved forward at apex with two veins, first vein with about five dark setae and two setae distally, second vein with a row of widely-spaced setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
395
data/28/B1/7A/28B17AA13A495833A72419FB53764B67.xml
Normal file
395
data/28/B1/7A/28B17AA13A495833A72419FB53764B67.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.222.87779" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-222-75" ID-Pensoft-UUID="348E6053A6D55787993694B23682FDE9" ModsDocID="1314-2003-222-75" checkinTime="1679617121532" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Maas, Paul J. M., Maas-van de Kamer, Hiltje, Andre, Thiago, Skinner, David, Valderrama, Eugenio & Specht, Chelsea D." docDate="2023" docId="28B17AA13A495833A72419FB53764B67" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 222: 75-127" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 222" docPubDate="2023-03-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.222.87779" docTitle="Costus prancei Maas & H. Maas 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="348E6053A6D55787993694B23682FDE9" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="348E6053A6D55787993694B23682FDE9" masterDocTitle="Eighteen new species of Neotropical Costaceae (Zingiberales)" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1679617121532" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Eighteen new species of Neotropical Costaceae (Zingiberales)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Maas, Paul J. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Botany, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Maas-van de Kamer, Hiltje</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Botany, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Andre, Thiago</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4148-3662</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Universidade de Brasilia, Departamento de Botanica, Campus Universitario Darcy Ribeiro, Asa Norte, Brasilia (DF), Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Skinner, David</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4585-925X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Le Jardin Ombrage, Tallahassee, (Private botanical garden, Botanic Gardens Conservation International - BGCI - registration ID 50148), Florida, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Valderrama, Eugenio</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Cornell University, Section of Plant Biology and the L. H. Bailey Hortorium, School of Integrative Plant Science, Ithaca, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Specht, Chelsea D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7746-512X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Cornell University, Section of Plant Biology and the L. H. Bailey Hortorium, School of Integrative Plant Science, Ithaca, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cdspecht@cornell.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2023-03-22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>222</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>75</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>127</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.222.87779</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.222.87779</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-222-75</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">348E6053A6D55787993694B23682FDE9</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B17AA13A495833A72419FB53764B67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/28B17AA13A495833A72419FB53764B67" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="28B17AA1-3A49-5833-A724-19FB53764B67" authority="Maas & H. Maas" authorityName="Maas & H. Maas" authorityYear="2023" class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" genus="Costus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Costus prancei" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prancei" status="sp. nov.">Costus prancei Maas & H.Maas</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maas & H. Maas" authorityYear="2023" class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" genus="Costus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Costus prancei" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prancei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Costus prancei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Costus prancei Maas & H. Maas Photo in habitat taken by Paul Maas at Serra do Moa, Acre, Brazil. Photo corresponds to Prance 12265 collected by G. T. Prance in 1971." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.222.87779.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828356" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
) looks quite similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. sprucei" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sprucei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. sprucei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Maas (a species restricted to the Brazilian state of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and has been confused with it in the past, both sharing most of the vegetative and floral characters, but this species has yellow to orange flowers whereas they are pinkish red in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. sprucei" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sprucei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. sprucei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.222.87779.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828356" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maas & H. Maas" authorityYear="2023" class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" genus="Costus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Costus prancei" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prancei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Costus prancei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Maas & H.Maas Photo in habitat taken by Paul Maas at Serra do Moa, Acre, Brazil. Photo corresponds to
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Prance 12265</emphasis>
|
||||
collected by G.T. Prance in 1971.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1971-04-22" collectorName="da Moa, Prance, Maas, Kubitzki, Steward, Ramos, Pinheiro, Lima" country="Brazil" location="Serra da Moa" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Acre" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Acre">Acre</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: vicinity of
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B17AA13A495833A72419FB53764B67:C40B46C0F6FB93121D3FCB8EB3D55224" country="Brazil" name="Serra da Moa" stateProvince="Acre">
|
||||
Serra
|
||||
<collectorName>da Moa</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1971-04-22">22 Apr 1971</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<collectorName>Prance</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<collectorName>Maas</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<collectorName>Kubitzki</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<collectorName>Steward</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<collectorName>Ramos</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<collectorName>Pinheiro</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>Lima</collectorName>
|
||||
12265
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
U, 2 sheets: U1607120 & U1603130 (spirit collection); isotypes INPA, NY00867011)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Herb</emphasis>
|
||||
1-1.5 m tall.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
sheaths 8-10 mm diam; ligule truncate, 2-7 mm long; petiole 2-8 mm long; sheaths, ligule, and petiole densely to sparsely villose; lamina narrowly elliptic, 11-25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
4-7 cm, adaxially densely villose to glabrous with a dense row of hairs along the primary vein, abaxially densely puberulous to villose, base acute, rounded, or cordate, apex acuminate (acumen ca. 15 mm long).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
cylindrical, 3-15
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.5-4 cm, terminating a leafy shoot; bracts, bracteole, calyx, ovary, and fruit densely puberulo-villose to glabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
abaxially oriented; bracts red, coriaceous to chartaceous, broadly to depressed ovate, 1.5-2.5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1.5-3 cm, callus 3-5 mm long; bracteole boat-shaped, 9-15 mm long; calyx red to pale orange-red, 6-12 mm long, lobes shallowly triangular, 1- mm long; corolla yellow to orange (2 labels indicated cream and pink to orange!), 20-30 mm long, glabrous, lobes narrowly elliptic, 20-25 mm long; labellum yellow to orange, lateral lobes involute and forming a straight tube 7-8 mm diam, oblong-obovate when spread out, 20-25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12-16 mm, irregularly lobulated, lobules 0.5-5 mm long; stamen yellow, 23-25
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
7-8 mm, slightly exceeding the labellum, apex rounded, anther ca. 6 mm long. Capsule ellipsoid to subglobose, 6-7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
5-7 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
Brazil (Acre, Amazonas,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rondônia">Rondonia</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), Peru (Loreto, San
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martín">Martin</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Distribution maps for new species of Costaceae. Costus gibbosus - Costus whiskeycola m A Costus gibbosus D. Skinner & Maas B Costus mollissimus Maas & H. Maas C Costus obscurus D. Skinner & Maas D Costus oreophilus Maas & D. Skinner E Costus pitalito C. D. Specht & H. Maas F Costus prancei Maas & H. Maas G Costus pseudospiralis Maas & H. Maas H Costus rubineus D. Skinner & Maas I Costus whiskeycola Maas & H. Maas." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.222.87779.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828361" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">22F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
In non-inundated (terra firme) or periodically inundated (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="várzea">varzea</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) forests at elevations of 0-260 m. Flowering year-round.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="vernacular names">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Vernacular names.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Brazil: Canafiche.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">This species is named after our friend and dearest colleague Sir Ghillean Prance, who invited us (PM and HM) in 1971 to join various of his expeditions into the Brazilian Amazon region and who inspired me (PM) very much to continue working as a Neotropical taxonomist.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Brazil. Acre</emphasis>
|
||||
: Mun.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mançio">Mancio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Lima, Upper Rio Moa, top of Serra Azul, 12 Oct 1968,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Campbell 8951</emphasis>
|
||||
(NY, RB); Mun.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mançio">Mancio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Lima, Serra do Moa, 29 Dec 1998.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Ehrich 5c</emphasis>
|
||||
(L, NY); Mun.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mançio">Mancio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Lima, PARNA, Serra do Divisor, trilha para a Cachoeira Formosa, 225 m, 21 Aug 2008,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Fiaschi 3287</emphasis>
|
||||
(NY).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Amazonas</emphasis>
|
||||
: Rio
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nhamundá">Nhamunda</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Assumpção">Assumpcao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Coêlho">Coelho</normalizedToken>
|
||||
72
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA); Tapurucuara, Rio Negro, 6 Feb 1959,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Cavalcante 540</emphasis>
|
||||
(MG); Mun.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Humaitá">Humaita</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, BR 230, Rodovia Transamazonica, 126 km from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Humaitá">Humaita</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 12 Apr 1985,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Cid et al 5437</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA, NY); Mun. Manaus, c. 80 km NNE of Manaus, Fazenda Esteio, 50-125 m, 23 Jun 1992,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Nee 42842</emphasis>
|
||||
(NY, U); Tapurucuara, road to the airport, 16 Oct 1971,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Prance et al. 15300</emphasis>
|
||||
(COL, DAV, F, INPA, NY, U, US, VEN, W); Rio
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Canumã">Canuma</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1 Mar 1945,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Proctor Cooper s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(COL, US); Manaus-Itacoatiara Road, Rio Preto, km 80, 14 Nov 1966,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Prance et al. 3151</emphasis>
|
||||
(F, MO, NY, U, US); Manaus-Itacoatiara Road, Rio Preto, km 90, 19 Jul 1961,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Rodrigues & Lima 2996</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA, U); Tapurucuara, 22 Jan 1978,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Steward et al. 476</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA, MO, NY, U, US); Lake
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Canumã">Canuma</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Von Martius s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(M).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rondônia">Rondonia</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Estrada Porto
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Velho-Cuiabá">Velho-Cuiaba</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, km 48, 5 Feb 1983,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Bilby et al. 33</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA); SE bank of Rio Jaci
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, before Jaci
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
town, 9 Jul 1979,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
C.E.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Calderón">Calderon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2986
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(NY, US); Porto Velho,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guajará-Mirim">Guajara-Mirim</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Estrada do Palheta, km 12, foot of Serra Parecis, 28 Jan 1983,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Carreira 315</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA, MG);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Itapuã">Itapua</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Oeste, Floresta Nacional de Jamari, 4 Dec 2011,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Castro et al. 81</emphasis>
|
||||
(herbarium unknown); 1 km from BR 364, ca. 1 km N of road to
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sebastião">Sebastiao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 24 May 1984,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Frame 171</emphasis>
|
||||
(NY, U);
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ji-Paraná">Ji-Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Reserva
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
|
||||
do Jaru, 125 m, 8 Jun 2015,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Labiak 6250</emphasis>
|
||||
(NY); between Jaci
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and Rio Madeira, 26 Jun 1968,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Prance et al. 5218</emphasis>
|
||||
(INPA, NY, U, US); basin of Rio Madeira, foothill of Serra dos
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pacaás-Novos">Pacaas-Novos</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 12 km NNE of
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guajará-Mirim">Guajara-Mirim</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1 Aug 1968,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Prance et al. 6672</emphasis>
|
||||
(COL, INPA, NY, U); 8 km N of Porto Velho, basin of Rio Madeira, 7 Nov 1968,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Prance et al. 8227</emphasis>
|
||||
(F, INPA, NY, U); road to
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lorenço">Lorenco</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mines, N bank of Rio Madeira, 10 km above
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mutumparaná">Mutumparana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 25 Nov 1968,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Prance et al. 8866</emphasis>
|
||||
(NY, U, US); Porto Velho, Parque Nacional Mapinguari, trilha do parquet, 12-14 Dec 2013,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Silveira 559</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">596</emphasis>
|
||||
(L, NY).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Peru. Loreto</emphasis>
|
||||
: Prov. Requena, Oyo de Contaya, Serra del Divisor, between Contamana and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Tapiche, 260 m, 10 Aug 2005,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Uliana et al. 1342</emphasis>
|
||||
(AMAZ, F, L).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
San
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martín">Martin</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Prov. Alto Amazonas, Yurimaguas-Tarapoto road, 15 km SW of Yurimaguas, 180 m, 10 Oct 1985,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Gentry et al. 52203</emphasis>
|
||||
(MO, U).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="75" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">We have named this species after Sir Ghillean Prance, who enabled the first author (PM) to undertake his first steps in the Amazonian world and assisted and taught him in a very kind and generous way.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" genus="Costus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Costus sprucei" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sprucei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Costus sprucei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Maas and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. prancei" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prancei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. prancei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. closely resemble a third species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. chartaceus" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chartaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. chartaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Maas, which occurs in Amazonian Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. They share many of the vegetative and floral features, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. chartaceus" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chartaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. chartaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Maas mostly has an unequally lobed ligule of 5-15 mm long, while that of the other two is truncate and 2-7 mm long. The essential difference can be found in the flower colour, which is pinkish-white in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. chartaceus" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chartaceus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. chartaceus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(vs. pinkish-red in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. sprucei" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sprucei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. sprucei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and yellow to orange in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Costaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. prancei" order="Zingiberales" pageId="0" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prancei">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">C. prancei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
The two Peruvian collections (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Gentry et al. 52203</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="75">Uliana et al. 1342</emphasis>
|
||||
) look quite similar to this species and agree in most of the floral measurements, but the leaves are quite large for this species (i.e., 25-35
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
9-13 cm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
107
data/28/B1/9F/28B19FBECE9455279BE518C3C737921C.xml
Normal file
107
data/28/B1/9F/28B19FBECE9455279BE518C3C737921C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Aquatic beetle diversity from Volcan Tacana, Mexico: altitudinal distribution pattern and biogeographical affinity of the fauna</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Luna-Luna, Alba Magali</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Doctorado en Ciencias Biologicas y de la Salud, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico City, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Martins, Caleb Califre</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5630-9865</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Postdoctoral fellow, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lopez-Perez, Andres</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Postdoctoral fellow, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ramirez-Ponce, Andres</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4742-7397</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Ecosistemas Costeros, Departamento de Hidrobiologia, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Contreras-Ramos, Atilano</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8044-1348</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Red de Biodiversidad y Sistematica, Instituto de Ecologia, A. C., Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">acontreras@ib.unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-07-11</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1111</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>301</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>338</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1111.68665</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1111.68665</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1111-301</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8EDF5CD7B0104B6DB90F0A6A1200C768</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B17D24BEF89E503B813D064FB1E7AA5C</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:28B19FBECE9455279BE518C3C737921C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/28B19FBECE9455279BE518C3C737921C" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="28B19FBE-CE94-5527-9BE5-18C3C737921C" authority="(Hinton, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="Hinton" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Elmidae" genus="Huleechius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Huleechius spinipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinipes">Huleechius spinipes (Hinton, 1934)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="301">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
|
||||
Mexico (Baja California; Chiapas, new state record; Coahuila; Estado de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; Guerrero; Jalisco; Nuevo
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; Oaxaca; Tabasco; Veracruz) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Santiago-Fragoso, S" editor="Llorente-Bousquets, J" journalOrPublisher="CONABIO and UNAM, Mexico City" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" pagination="421 - 438" publicationUrl="https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/33624" refId="B86" refString="Santiago-Fragoso, S, Spangler, PJ, 1995. Elmidae (Coleoptera). In: Llorente-Bousquets, J, Garcia-Aldrete, AN, Gonzalez-Soriano, E, Eds., Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento. CONABIO and UNAM, Mexico City: 421 - 438, https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/33624" title="Elmidae (Coleoptera)." url="https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/33624" volumeTitle="Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento." year="1995">Santiago-Fragoso and Spangler 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004291775" author="Jaech, MA" journalOrPublisher="Brill, Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" refId="B49" refString="Jaech, MA, Kodada, J, Brojer, M, Shepard, W, Ciampor, JrF, 2016. Coleoptera: Elmidae and Protelmidae. World Catalogue of Insects. Vol.14. Brill, Leiden, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004291775" title="Coleoptera: Elmidae and Protelmidae. World Catalogue of Insects. Vol. 14." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004291775" year="2016">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäch">Jaech</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 2016
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). A previous altitudinal record of
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="H." lsidName="H. spinipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" rank="species" species="spinipes">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">H. spinipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is from 1,524 m (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hinton, HE" journalOrPublisher="Novitates Zoologicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" pagination="217 - 396" publicationUrl="http://biostor.org/reference/85607" refId="B42" refString="Hinton, HE, 1940b. A monographic revision of the Mexican water beetles of the Family Elmidae. Novitates Zoologicae 42 (2): 217 - 396, http://biostor.org/reference/85607" title="A monographic revision of the Mexican water beetles of the Family Elmidae." url="http://biostor.org/reference/85607" volume="42" year="1940 b">Hinton 1940b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In this study, the species was found at levels 1 (670 m), 2 (934 m), 3 (1,126-1,194 m), 4 (river 2, 1,619 m), and 5 (1,763-1,776 m).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="301">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="301">Collected on substrates of gravel, macrophytes, and leaf packs, throughout sampling months (February 2018 through February 2019, dry and rainy season).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
96
data/28/B1/F6/28B1F6E40299AC10A53E1860299C5B88.xml
Normal file
96
data/28/B1/F6/28B1F6E40299AC10A53E1860299C5B88.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
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|||
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<mods:namePart>Sheppard, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Livermore, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName authority="Klug, 1816" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1816" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Fenusella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenusella nana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">Fenusella nana (Klug, 1816)</taxonomicName>
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|
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|
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" type="reference_group">
|
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Tenthredo" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tenthredo nana" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">Tenthredo nana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Klug, 1816
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Phyllotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllotoma mellita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellita">Phyllotoma mellita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Newman, 1870,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Phyllotoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllotoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phyllotoma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Fenusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenusa quercus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quercus">Fenusa quercus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Cameron, 1885,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Fenusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Fenusa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Fenusa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Scolioneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scolioneura laeta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeta">Scolioneura laeta</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Enslin, 1918,
|
||||
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|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1168" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1168">England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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