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<document id="E96641376F651CF4E211E8829E4922BE" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.163.2.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5132271" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1627138577282" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Li, Huili, Mortimer, Peter E., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Xu, Jianchu & Hyde, Kevin D." docDate="2014" docId="03D387FBFFD39F3DFF73F8B2A29EF8E3" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.163.2.091-103.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 163 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.163.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phallus undefined-1" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="FFEAFF83FFDB9F34FFE4FFB6A649FFD0" masterDocTitle="New species of Phallus from a subtropical forest in Xishuangbanna, China" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1744383644371" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E0839535EA3AE571C590A7A26AC6D825">
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<mods:title id="4CDC37769BE7219EF46922A86B17B66D">New species of Phallus from a subtropical forest in Xishuangbanna, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9358ECBE1E14DF408123CB4717FAFC84">Li, Huili</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E37593EA2DF618A53DAFAAD631B982B6">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China & Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, and School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, 57100 Chiang Rai, Thailand & World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C365534345330157E85BA9091A7E9936">Mortimer, Peter E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9D546A59F7F53C2525398905AED2674E">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China & World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AE36DE61B9D428AA0F51B5B64251E093">Karunarathna, Samantha C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3959A415993CC9FFD3C7538E83E16726">Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, and School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, 57100 Chiang Rai, Thailand & Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M. 3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CA1B1F102DE8ED12A2B2DD1177B60732">Xu, Jianchu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0C722954955FAD4B2DF6CD8189EC5FA9">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China & World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E54B640508310EDC255BCE468B8E7109">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9A1A9FCB2058FD4999935A66C6D144DE">Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, and School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, 57100 Chiang Rai, Thailand & Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M. 3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="13AE7E6B125B9C32ED52B253D19834C3">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="956E6695C30B6B85D212DF73F5E667F1">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="225809C1ED904205FD1A22917687F473">2014-03-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="641E86C19D82A62E1F50BB8DBAC4CC9A">163</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="06F7A0ADD1AD33892EA57A08262B8C41">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.163.2.3</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="AA3BFE7E48FF8DD8CD43392B9291AB1D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D387FBFFD39F3DFF73F8B2A29EF8E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387FBFFD39F3DFF73F8B2A29EF8E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387FBFFD39F3DFF73F8B2A29EF8E3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
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<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD39F3CFF73F8B2A7BCF8CD" box="[151,501,1796,1821]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD39F3CFF73F8B2A7BCF8CD" blockId="8.[151,501,1796,1821]" box="[151,501,1796,1821]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFF73F8B2A765F8CD" box="[151,300,1796,1821]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
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||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFF73F8B2A6A6F8CD" bold="true" box="[151,239,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Phallus</emphasis>
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||||
sp. 1
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
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||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFD39F3CFEDDF8B2A737F8CD" box="[313,382,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1524,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-344@4.[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Plate of the Phallus species. A1–A2: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339), B1: P. serrata (HKAS78341), B2: P. serrata (HKAS78340), C1–C2: P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343). Red arrow in B-1: the serrated margin within holes of indusium of P. serrata (HKAS78340). Red circle in C-1: the remarkable well-developed apical opening of P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132275/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. A-1, A-2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD39F3DFF73F8FAA3D2FE90" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD39F3DFF73F8FAA3D2FE90" blockId="8.[151,1436,1868,2038]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
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||||
Basidiocarp
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||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD39F3CFECFF8FAA7C2F8B4" box="[299,395,1868,1893]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
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||||
high ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD39F3CFE0DF8FAA473F8B4" box="[489,570,1868,1893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
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||||
wide, spherical to subglobose when young, the exoperidium rupturing at maturity to reveal the cap and stipe. Cap
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<quantity id="4C829B08FFD39F3CFD92F8C6A48EF858" box="[630,711,1904,1929]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="42.0">42 mm</quantity>
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||||
×
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||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD39F3CFD0CF8C6A575F858" box="[744,828,1904,1929]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
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, campanulate, with a white opening at apex; surface smooth when young (A1–3), becoming reticulate with irregular ridges and pits, and showing white as flies consume the olive (1–3F5–8) gleba, which is slimy and smelly. Stipe hollow, pure white,
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||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD39F3CFB45F80EA2B8F800" box="[1185,1265,1976,2001]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 mm</quantity>
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||||
high ×
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||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD39F3CFAA8F80EA3D5F800" box="[1356,1436,1976,2001]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
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wide, cylindrical, and reticulate or lacunose with elliptical or polygonal lacunae. Indusium at first folded up under the cap, later expanding to become well developed with orange tones. Volva off-white, without scales, but not smooth to the touch, attached to the soil by a thick rhizomorph. Basidiospores [25/1/1] 2.96–4.93 ×
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||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD29F3DFADEFF0AA3DEFF04" box="[1338,1431,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 µm</quantity>
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, L=4.22, W=2.05, Q=2.06, ellipsoidal or oblong to cylindrical, hyaline with drops, wall smooth and slightly thickened. Hyphae of stipe hyaline, and foam-like (not tightly packed) under the microscope. Basidia and cystidia not seen. Hyphae of volva hyaline, tubulose, and branched, with clamp connections (
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<figureCitation id="13412A68FFD29F3DFBA9FE91A2DBFE90" box="[1101,1170,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,244,1327,1348]" captionTargetBox="[434,1153,414,1296]" captionTargetId="figure-371@9.[422,1165,410,1311]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Morphological characters of Phallus sp. 1. A. Basidocarp B. Hyphae of volva C. Basidiospores. Scale bars: A=5 cm, B= 50 µm, C=10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132281/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Odour: foul or putrid.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD29F3DFF22FEFAA2BDFEB5" box="[198,1268,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD29F3DFF22FEFAA2BDFEB5" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[198,1268,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">
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||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFF22FEFAA78CFEB5" bold="true" box="[198,453,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Habitat/Distribution:</emphasis>
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||||
—on soil, in rotting litter, solitary or in groups,
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<collectingRegion id="49BEF80FFFD29F3DFC3FFEFAA2D4FEB5" box="[987,1181,332,357]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36D767DFFD29F3DFB4DFEFAA2B9FEB5" box="[1193,1264,332,357]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF056665FFD29F3DFF73FA99A70DFAB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132281" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5132281" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132281/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" startId="9.[151,244,1327,1348]" targetBox="[434,1153,414,1296]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD29F3DFF73FA99A70DFAB1" blockId="9.[151,1436,1327,1377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFF73FA99A745FA94" bold="true" box="[151,268,1327,1348]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphological characters of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFDCDFA99A4EEFA94" box="[553,679,1327,1348]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFDCDFA99A43BFA94" box="[553,626,1327,1348]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Phallus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
. A. Basidocarp B. Hyphae of volva C. Basidiospores. Scale bars: A=5 cm, B= 50 µm, C=10 µm.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD29F3DFF22FA38A76EF93A" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD29F3DFF22FA38A76EF93A" blockId="9.[151,1437,1422,1843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFF22FA38A75BFA77" bold="true" box="[198,274,1422,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The main characters of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFDD8FA38A498FA77" box="[572,721,1422,1447]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFDD8FA38A4D8FA76" box="[572,657,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Phallus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are a slightly orange indusium, which expands from under the cap at maturity and the white cap, smooth without reticulation under the olive (1–3F5–8) gleba (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFD29F3DFB2EFA04A359FA1B" box="[1226,1296,1458,1483]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1524,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-344@4.[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Plate of the Phallus species. A1–A2: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339), B1: P. serrata (HKAS78341), B2: P. serrata (HKAS78340), C1–C2: P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343). Red arrow in B-1: the serrated margin within holes of indusium of P. serrata (HKAS78340). Red circle in C-1: the remarkable well-developed apical opening of P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132275/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. A-1, A-2 &
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFD29F3DFF73FA60A749FA3F" box="[151,256,1494,1519]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,245,1854,1875]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1166,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-495@10.[151,1436,1166,1833]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Plate of the Phallus species. A: Phallus mengsongensis (HKAS78343), B: Phallus drewesii (photograph source: http:// www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090615144215.htm) and C: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Fig. 6. C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), when immature. Although phylogenetic tree shows 100% bootstrap support for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFB52FA60A304FA3F" box="[1206,1357,1494,1519]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFB52FA60A347FA3E" box="[1206,1294,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Phallus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFA63FA61A48BF9C3" authority="(Liou & L. Hwang) T. Kasuya (2009: 106)" authorityName="T. Kasuya" authorityPageNumber="106" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Liou & L. Hwang" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFA63FA61A693F9C2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P. luteus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Liou & L. Hwang) T. Kasuya (2009: 106)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, morphologically
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFC6AFA4DA5EFF9C2" box="[910,934,1531,1554]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P.</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1 and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFBF1FA4DA23DF9C2" authorityName="T. Kasuya" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Liou & L. Hwang" box="[1045,1140,1530,1554]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFBF1FA4DA23DF9C2" box="[1045,1140,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P. luteus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are different, even though the specimen of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFEB1F9A9A72AF9E6" box="[341,355,1567,1590]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P</emphasis>
|
||||
. sp. 1 used in this study is immature. When young, the cap of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFBDDF9A9A2D7F9E6" authorityName="T. Kasuya" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Liou & L. Hwang" box="[1081,1182,1566,1590]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFBDDF9A9A2D7F9E6" box="[1081,1182,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P. luteus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is reticulate under the olive brown gleba, the indusium of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFDC2F9F5A4CCF98A" authorityName="T. Kasuya" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Liou & L. Hwang" box="[550,645,1602,1626]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFDC2F9F5A4CCF98A" box="[550,645,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P. luteus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is yellow, and the spore size of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFC0FF9F5A203F98A" authorityName="T. Kasuya" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Liou & L. Hwang" box="[1003,1098,1602,1626]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luteus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFC0FF9F5A203F98A" box="[1003,1098,1602,1626]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P. luteus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is smaller than that of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFAAFF9F5A310F98A" box="[1355,1369,1603,1626]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P</emphasis>
|
||||
. sp. 1 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFD29F3DFF7BF9D0A775F9AF" author="Kasuya, T." box="[159,316,1638,1663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" pagination="7 - 13" refId="ref7149" refString="Kasuya, T. (2008) Phallus luteus comb. nov., a new taxonomic treatment of a tropical phalloid fungus. Mycotaxon 106: 7 - 13" type="journal article" year="2008">Kasuya 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFEB5F9D1A72FF9AE" box="[337,358,1639,1662]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P.</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1 should also be compared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFCF5F9D0A35FF9AF" authority="(Berk. & Broome) Cooke" authorityName="Cooke" authorityYear="1882" baseAuthorityName="Berk. & Broome" box="[785,1302,1638,1663]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="multicolor">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFCF5F9D0A5AEF9AE" box="[785,999,1638,1662]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Phallus multicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
(Berk. & Broome) Cooke
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(1882?57); however, the cap surface of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD29F3DFE3AF93DA4C8F972" box="[478,641,1674,1698]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="multicolour">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFE3AF93DA4C8F972" box="[478,641,1674,1698]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">P. multicolour</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is lemon yellow under the olive brown gleba and the stipe is yellow white (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFD29F3DFF07F918A7EDF917" author="Dutta A. K. & Chakraborty N. & Pradhan P. & Acharya K." box="[227,420,1710,1735]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" pagination="21 - 25" refId="ref6981" refString="Dutta A. K., Chakraborty N., Pradhan P. & Acharya K. (2012) Phallales of West Bengal, India. II. Phallaceae: Phallus and Mutinus. Researcher 4 (8): 21 - 25." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||||
Dutta
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFECDF919A728F916" box="[297,353,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). As only
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D7CFD64FFD29F3DFDF0F919A4E5F917" box="[532,684,1710,1735]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
was found, we described it, but do not introduce it as a new species in this paper.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD29F3DFF22F940A29EF8E3" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD29F3DFF22F940A29EF8E3" blockId="9.[151,1437,1422,1843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD29F3DFF22F940A785F8DF" bold="true" box="[198,460,1782,1807]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CB0FFD29F3DFE0EF940A29AF8E3" collectingDate="2012-08-14" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" elevation="1600" location="Mengsong Village" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" specimenCode="HKAS78339" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36D767DFFD29F3DFE0EF940A40CF8DF" box="[490,581,1782,1807]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF80FFFD29F3DFD8DF941A501F8DF" box="[617,840,1782,1807]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC97FFD29F3DFC89F940A257F8DF" box="[877,1054,1782,1807]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EA56036FFD29F3DFBA0F941A366F8DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387FBFFD39F3DFF73F8B2A29EF8E3:8EA56036FFD29F3DFBA0F941A366F8DF" box="[1092,1327,1782,1807]" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Mengsong Village" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Mengsong Village</location>
|
||||
, UTM-N2379744.485281, UTM-E653217.753714, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD29F3DFD52F8ACA54FF8E3" box="[694,774,1818,1843]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0057D1DEFFD29F3DFD52F8ACA54FF8E3" box="[694,774,1818,1843]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC4102DFFD29F3DFCF5F8ACA58EF8E3" box="[785,967,1818,1843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" value="2012-08-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9C5FFD29F3DFCF5F8ACA58EF8E3" box="[785,967,1818,1843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100" value="2012-08-14">14 August 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Lei Ye, (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E96FFD29F3DFBD6F8ACA282F8E3" box="[1074,1227,1818,1843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="100">HKAS78339</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
789
data/03/D3/87/03D387FBFFD89F33FF73F98DA2A9FEB5.xml
Normal file
789
data/03/D3/87/03D387FBFFD89F33FF73F98DA2A9FEB5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,789 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="03D387FBFFD89F33FF73F98DA2A9FEB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387FBFFD89F33FF73F98DA2A9FEB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387FBFFD89F33FF73F98DA2A9FEB5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD89F37FF73F98DA5B0F984" ID-CoL="6V7KP" authority="H.L. Li, L. Ye, P.E. Mortimer, J.C. Xu & K.D. Hyde" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,1017,1595,1620]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD89F37FF73F98DA7EFF984" bold="true" box="[151,422,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Phallus mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
H.L. Li, L. Ye, P.E. Mortimer, J.C. Xu & K.D. Hyde
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D5784FFD89F37FBE1F98AA215F983" box="[1029,1116,1596,1619]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFD89F37FB86F98DA2EFF984" box="[1122,1190,1595,1620]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1524,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-344@4.[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Plate of the Phallus species. A1–A2: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339), B1: P. serrata (HKAS78341), B2: P. serrata (HKAS78340), C1–C2: P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343). Red arrow in B-1: the serrated margin within holes of indusium of P. serrata (HKAS78340). Red circle in C-1: the remarkable well-developed apical opening of P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132275/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. C-1, C-2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD89F37FF73F9E9A7E8F9A8" box="[151,417,1631,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD89F37FF73F9E9A7E8F9A8" blockId="3.[151,1307,1595,1656]" box="[151,417,1631,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">MycoBank MB 804689</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD89F37FF73F911A551F90C" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD89F37FF73F911A551F90C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1703,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD89F37FF73F911A69DF96D" bold="true" box="[151,212,1703,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CB0FFD89F37FF0BF911A55DF90C" collectingDate="2012-10-04" collectionCode="HKAS" collectorName="Lei Ye" country="China" elevation="1600" location="Mengsong Village" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" specimenCode="HKAS 78343" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36D767DFFD89F37FF0BF911A708F96D" box="[239,321,1703,1725]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF80FFFD89F37FEAEF91EA7B5F96D" box="[330,508,1703,1725]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC97FFD89F37FDE1F911A4ECF96D" box="[517,677,1703,1725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EA56036FFD89F37FD54F91EA524F96D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387FBFFD89F33FF73F98DA2A9FEB5:8EA56036FFD89F37FD54F91EA524F96D" box="[688,877,1703,1725]" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Mengsong Village" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Mengsong Village</location>
|
||||
, UTM-N2379744.485281, UTM-E653217.753714, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD89F37FF23F970A759F90C" box="[199,272,1734,1756]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0057D1DEFFD89F37FF23F970A759F90C" box="[199,272,1734,1756]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC4102DFFD89F37FEFEF970A7F0F90C" box="[282,441,1734,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" value="2012-10-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9C5FFD89F37FEFEF970A7F0F90C" box="[282,441,1734,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" value="2012-10-04">4 October 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="268F533BFFD89F37FE20F970A44EF90C" box="[452,519,1734,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Lei Ye</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E96FFD89F37FDF0F970A4EAF90C" box="[532,675,1734,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">HKAS 78343</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD89F37FD49F970A543F90C" bold="true" box="[685,778,1734,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C1884FFFD89F37FD49F970A543F90C" box="[685,778,1734,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD89F30FF73F8BEA295FE58" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD89F30FF73F8BEA295FE58" blockId="3.[151,1436,1800,2006]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
Basidiocarp egg-shaped at first, elliptical or ovoid,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD89F37FD05F8BEA512F8F0" box="[737,859,1800,1825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">17–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD89F37FC50F8BEA269F8F0" box="[948,1056,1800,1825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, greyish white or light grey (1B1 or 1C1) with scales, and short white basal rhizomorphs. The egg soon ruptures to reveal a cap and stipe which reaches a height of
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD89F37FE94F8E6A7BEF8B8" box="[368,503,1872,1897]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" metricValueMax="1.42" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="118.0" valueMax="142.0" valueMin="94.0">94–142 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at maturity. Indusium absent. Cap
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD89F37FC9BF8E6A5B1F8B8" box="[895,1016,1872,1897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="12.0">12–28 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD89F37FBDAF8E6A2E0F8B8" box="[1086,1193,1872,1897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="8.0">8–18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, reddish-orange (7A6), narrowly campanulate with a well-developed apical opening (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFD89F37FC5FF8C3A24AF85E" box="[955,1027,1909,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1524,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-344@4.[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Plate of the Phallus species. A1–A2: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339), B1: P. serrata (HKAS78341), B2: P. serrata (HKAS78340), C1–C2: P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343). Red arrow in B-1: the serrated margin within holes of indusium of P. serrata (HKAS78340). Red circle in C-1: the remarkable well-developed apical opening of P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132275/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="94">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. C-1). Cap surface reticulated with strongly protruding ridges and sunken pits; the pits of the gleba containing a sticky, smelly, yellowish-brown (5E4) spore mass, which is carried away by flies and then the reddish-orange (7A6) cap is revealed. Stipe
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD89F37FAFFF80BA3D5F806" box="[1307,1436,1981,2006]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" metricValueMax="1.42" metricValueMin="0.94" pageId="3" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="118.0" valueMax="142.0" valueMin="94.0">94–142mm</quantity>
|
||||
high ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDF9F30FF08FF21A70BFF60" box="[236,322,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, uniformly pure white to pale orange (6A3), erect, pliant, and nearly cylindrical or more usually tapering upwards, slender, hollow, the walls being deeply, and multiply lacunose, the elliptical or polygonal lacunae forming a sort of fractal sponge. Volva present, with light brown (6E8) appressed scales on a greyish-white (1B1) background, with short, white, basal rhizomorphs. Basidiospores [100/4/4] 3.5–5 × 1.5–2um, L=4.1, W=1.9, Q=2.15, elongate or cylindrical, smooth and thick walled, hyaline, with oil droplets. Hyphae of cap and stipe
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDF9F30FAB2FE91A6F4FEB4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="41.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="32.0">32–50 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, foam-like (not tightly packed), variously shaped, hyaline, and smooth-walled. Hyphae of volva
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDF9F30FAA0FEFAA3D5FEB4" box="[1348,1436,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, branched, hyaline, septate, with clamp connections (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFDF9F30FCC1FED9A523FE58" box="[805,874,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,245,1913,1934]" captionTargetBox="[420,1165,815,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-342@5.[409,1178,806,1889]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphological characters of P. mengsongensis. A. Basidiocarp B. Hyphae of volva C. Basidiospores. Scale bars: A=3 cm, B=20 µm, C=10µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132277/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Odour of excrement or carrion.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF056665FFDF9F30FF73FA42A307F999" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132275" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5132275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132275/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" startId="4.[151,244,1524,1545]" targetBox="[151,1436,447,1494]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDF9F30FF73FA42A307F999" blockId="4.[151,1437,1524,1609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FF73FA42A758F9D9" bold="true" box="[151,273,1524,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Plate of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FE79FA42A415F9D9" box="[413,604,1524,1545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FE79FA42A7AFF9D9" box="[413,486,1524,1545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Phallus</emphasis>
|
||||
species. A
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
1–A2:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FD44FA42A56FF9D9" box="[672,806,1524,1545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FD44FA42A4A0F9D9" box="[672,745,1524,1545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Phallus</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS78339), B1:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FC18FA42A229F9D9" authorityName="Li & Mortimer & Karunarathna & Xu & Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[1020,1120,1524,1545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FC18FA42A229F9D9" box="[1020,1120,1524,1545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS78341), B2:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FAD3FA42A3D5F9D9" authorityName="Li & Mortimer & Karunarathna & Xu & Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[1335,1436,1524,1545]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FAD3FA42A3D5F9D9" box="[1335,1436,1524,1545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS78340), C1–C2:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FE63F9A2A47FF9F9" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[391,566,1556,1577]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FE63F9A2A47FF9F9" box="[391,566,1556,1577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS78343). Red arrow in B-1: the serrated margin within holes of indusium of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FA63F9A2A695F999" authorityName="Li & Mortimer & Karunarathna & Xu & Hyde" authorityYear="2014" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FA63F9A2A695F999" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS78340). Red circle in C-1: the remarkable well-developed apical opening of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FBE3F982A2FAF999" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[1031,1203,1588,1609]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FBE3F982A2FAF999" box="[1031,1203,1588,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(HKAS78343).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFDF9F30FF22F938A2E6F977" box="[198,1199,1678,1703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDF9F30FF22F938A2E6F977" blockId="4.[151,1436,1678,2027]" box="[198,1199,1678,1703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FF22F938A78CF977" bold="true" box="[198,453,1678,1703]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Habitat/Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
—gregarious on rotten woods and sticks,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF80FFFDF9F30FC73F939A210F977" box="[919,1113,1678,1703]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36D767DFFDF9F30FB81F938A2E5F977" box="[1125,1196,1678,1703]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFDF9F30FF22F904A30FF91B" box="[198,1350,1714,1739]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDF9F30FF22F904A30FF91B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1678,2027]" box="[198,1350,1714,1739]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FF22F904A718F91B" bold="true" box="[198,337,1714,1739]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—the species epithet “mengsongensis” refers to the place where the species was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFDF9F30FF22F960A3DDF8E7" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDF9F30FF22F960A3DDF8E7" blockId="4.[151,1436,1678,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FF22F960A446F93F" bold="true" box="[198,527,1750,1775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CB0FFDF9F30FDD5F960A3DFF8C3" collectingDate="2012-09-20" collectionCode="HKAS" collectorName="Lei Ye" country="China" elevation="1600" location="Mengsong Village" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" specimenCode="HKAS 78342" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36D767DFFDF9F30FDD5F960A4C6F93F" box="[561,655,1750,1775]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF80FFFDF9F30FD4CF961A533F93F" box="[680,890,1750,1775]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC97FFDF9F30FC77F960A20DF93F" box="[915,1092,1750,1775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EA56036FFDF9F30FBB9F961A375F93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387FBFFD89F33FF73F98DA2A9FEB5:8EA56036FFDF9F30FBB9F961A375F93F" box="[1117,1340,1750,1775]" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Mengsong Village" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Mengsong Village</location>
|
||||
, UTM-N2379744.485281, UTM-E653217.753714, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDF9F30FD20F94CA55EF8C3" box="[708,791,1786,1811]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0057D1DEFFDF9F30FD20F94CA55EF8C3" box="[708,791,1786,1811]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC4102DFFDF9F30FCC7F94CA24FF8C3" box="[803,1030,1786,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" value="2012-09-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9C5FFDF9F30FCC7F94CA24FF8C3" box="[803,1030,1786,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" value="2012-09-20">20 September 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="268F533BFFDF9F30FBF6F94CA216F8C2" box="[1042,1119,1786,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Lei Ye</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E96FFDF9F30FB8BF94CA359F8C3" box="[1135,1296,1786,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">HKAS 78342</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FAF9F94CA3C3F8C3" bold="true" box="[1309,1418,1786,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C1884FFFDF9F30FAF9F94CA3C3F8C3" box="[1309,1418,1786,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CB0FFDF9F30FF73F8A8A542F8E7" box="[151,779,1822,1847]" collectingDate="2012-10-16" collectionCode="HKAS" collectorName="Lei Ye" country="China" elevation="1600" location="Mengsong Village" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" specimenCode="HKAS78345" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FF73F8A8A680F8E6" box="[151,201,1822,1846]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
<date id="FFC4102DFFDF9F30FF34F8A8A7C6F8E7" box="[208,399,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" value="2012-10-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9C5FFDF9F30FF34F8A8A7C6F8E7" box="[208,399,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" value="2012-10-16">16 October 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="268F533BFFDF9F30FE7FF8A8A7ACF8E6" box="[411,485,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Lei Ye</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E96FFDF9F30FE17F8A8A4C0F8E7" box="[499,649,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">HKAS78345</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FD71F8A8A549F8E7" bold="true" box="[661,768,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C1884FFFDF9F30FD71F8A8A549F8E7" box="[661,768,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CB0FFDF9F30FCFDF8A8A3C6F8E7" box="[793,1423,1822,1847]" collectingDate="2012-10-17" collectionCode="HKAS" collectorName="Lei Ye" country="China" elevation="1600" location="Mengsong Village" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" specimenCode="HKAS78344" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FCFDF8A8A504F8E6" box="[793,845,1822,1846]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Ibid.</emphasis>
|
||||
<date id="FFC4102DFFDF9F30FCB0F8A8A25AF8E7" box="[852,1043,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" value="2012-10-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9C5FFDF9F30FCB0F8A8A25AF8E7" box="[852,1043,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" value="2012-10-17">17 October 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="268F533BFFDF9F30FBF9F8A8A221F8E6" box="[1053,1128,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Lei Ye</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E96FFDF9F30FB92F8A8A344F8E7" box="[1142,1293,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">HKAS78344</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FAFCF8A8A3CAF8E7" bold="true" box="[1304,1411,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C1884FFFDF9F30FAFCF8A8A3CAF8E7" box="[1304,1411,1822,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFDF9F33FF22F8F4A2A9FEB5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDF9F31FF22F8F4A788FD1D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1678,2027]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1440,151,717]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FF22F8F4A75BF88B" bold="true" box="[198,274,1858,1883]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||||
—The main distinguishing characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FD1AF8F4A245F88A" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[766,1036,1858,1882]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FD1AF8F4A245F88A" box="[766,1036,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Phallus mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are a remarkable well-developed opening at the apex of the narrowly campanulate cap (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFDF9F30FCECF8D0A506F8AF" box="[776,847,1894,1919]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1524,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-344@4.[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Plate of the Phallus species. A1–A2: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339), B1: P. serrata (HKAS78341), B2: P. serrata (HKAS78340), C1–C2: P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343). Red arrow in B-1: the serrated margin within holes of indusium of P. serrata (HKAS78340). Red circle in C-1: the remarkable well-developed apical opening of P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132275/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. C-1), and the colour of the cap and stipe, which is reddish-orange (7A6) and pale orange (6A3), respectively. The deeply reticulate stipe and scaly volva are also useful in distinguishing the new species from others in the genus. This species morphologically closely resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FF73F865A470F83B" authority="(Bosc) Fr. (1823: 284)" authorityName="Fr." authorityPageNumber="284" authorityYear="1823" baseAuthorityName="Bosc" box="[151,569,2002,2027]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FF73F865A778F83A" box="[151,305,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bosc) Fr. (1823: 284)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F30FDA2F865A20BF83B" authority="G. Moreno & Khalid (2009: 458)" authorityName="G. Moreno & Khalid" authorityPageNumber="458" authorityYear="2009" box="[582,1090,2002,2027]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="calongei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FDA2F865A48AF83A" box="[582,707,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">P. calongei</emphasis>
|
||||
G.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDF9F30FD0FF865A20BF83B" author="Moreno, G. & Khalid, A. N. & Alvarado, P." box="[747,1090,2002,2027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" pagination="457 - 462" refId="ref7534" refString="Moreno, G., Khalid, A. N. & Alvarado, P. (2009) A new species of Phallus from Pakistan. Mycotaxon 108 (1): 457 - 462. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5248 / 108.457" type="journal article" year="2009">Moreno & Khalid (2009: 458)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDF9F31FBB6F865A729FF60" authority="Desjardin & B. A. Perry (2009: 545)" authorityName="Desjardin & B. A. Perry" authorityPageNumber="545" authorityYear="2009" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="96" order="Phallales" pageId="4" pageNumber="95" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="drewesii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDF9F30FBB6F865A285F83A" box="[1106,1228,2002,2026]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="95">P. drewesii</emphasis>
|
||||
Desjardin & B.A. Perry (2009: 545)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FE8FFF2FA520FF60" authority="Kreisel & Calonge (2002: 600)" authorityName="Kreisel & Calonge" authorityPageNumber="600" authorityYear="2002" box="[363,873,151,176]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minusculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FE8FFF2FA44DFF60" box="[363,516,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. minusculus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kreisel &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDE9F31FD9BFF21A520FF60" author="Calonge, F. D." box="[639,873,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" pagination="600 - 602" refId="ref6641" refString="Calonge, F. D. (2002) Phallus minusculus sp. nova from Tropical Africa. Feddes Repertorium 113: 600 - 602." type="journal article" year="2002">Calonge (2002: 600)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and four varieties of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FBB8FF2FA29AFF60" authorityName="Lloyd" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="Penz." box="[1116,1235,153,176]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="costatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FBB8FF2FA29AFF60" box="[1116,1235,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which are similar in colour. Immature fruiting bodies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FDAFFF0AA4B1FF05" box="[587,760,188,213]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FDAFFF0AA4E9FF04" box="[587,672,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Phallus</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grow underground, are roughly spherical to ovoid, and have a soft or gelatinous surface; the mature fruit bodies are bell-shaped with a reticulated cap, single stipe and volva (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDE9F31FF7AFEB2A7CEFECD" author="Moreno, G. & Khalid, A. N. & Alvarado, P." box="[158,391,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" pagination="457 - 462" refId="ref7534" refString="Moreno, G., Khalid, A. N. & Alvarado, P. (2009) A new species of Phallus from Pakistan. Mycotaxon 108 (1): 457 - 462. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5248 / 108.457" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Moreno
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FEE1FEB3A709FECC" box="[261,320,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDE9F31FE70FEB2A4FBFECD" author="Desjardin, D. E. & Perry, B. A." box="[404,690,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" pagination="545 - 547" refId="ref6778" refString="Desjardin, D. E. & Perry, B. A. (2009) A new species of Phallus from Sao Tome, Africa. Mycologia 101 (4): 545 - 547. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3852 / 08 - 166" type="journal article" year="2009">Desjardin & Perry 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDE9F31FD5BFEB2A521FECD" author="Calonge, F. D." box="[703,872,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" pagination="600 - 602" refId="ref6641" refString="Calonge, F. D. (2002) Phallus minusculus sp. nova from Tropical Africa. Feddes Repertorium 113: 600 - 602." type="journal article" year="2002">Calonge 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FC13FEB3A46DFE90" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FC13FEB3A281FECC" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[1015,1224,261,284]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">P. mengsongensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FB31FEB3A333FECC" box="[1237,1402,260,284]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus">P. rubicundus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FA63FEB3A6B3FE90" authorityName="G. Moreno & Khalid" authorityYear="2009" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="calongei">P. calongei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FEE1FE9FA7C8FE90" authorityName="Desjardin & B. A. Perry" authorityYear="2009" box="[261,385,296,320]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="drewesii">P. drewesii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FE6FFE9FA46DFE90" authorityName="Kreisel & Calonge" authorityYear="2002" box="[395,548,296,320]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minusculus">P. minusculus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and four varieties of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FCF6FE9FA5C0FE90" authorityName="Lloyd" authorityYear="1909" baseAuthorityName="Penz." box="[786,905,297,320]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="costatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FCF6FE9FA5C0FE90" box="[786,905,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have subtle morphological differences (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6F80356FFDE9F31FAACFE91A3D5FE90" box="[1352,1436,295,320]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,231,157,178]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 2. Synopsis of micro and macro characteristics of P. mengsongensis, P. rubicundus, P. calongei, P. drewesii and P. minusculus." pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6F80356FFDE9F31FF50FEFAA68DFEB5" box="[180,196,332,357]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,232,1066,1087]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 3. Synopsis of macro and micro characteristics of P. mengsongensis, P. costatus var. costatus, P. costatus var. dailingensis, P. costatus var. epigaeus and P. costatus var. sphaerocephalus." pageId="5" pageNumber="96">3</tableCitation>
|
||||
). If we compare
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FE62FEFBA405FEB4" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[390,588,333,356]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FE62FEFBA405FEB4" box="[390,588,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FD69FEFBA542FEB4" authorityName="G. Moreno & Khalid" authorityYear="2009" box="[653,779,332,356]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="calongei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FD69FEFBA542FEB4" box="[653,779,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. calongei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the cap of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FC75FEFBA247FEB4" authorityName="G. Moreno & Khalid" authorityYear="2009" box="[913,1038,332,356]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="calongei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FC75FEFBA247FEB4" box="[913,1038,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. calongei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sweeps upwards at the margin, the stipe is white without a deeply reticulate pattern made up of elliptical or polygonal segments, and the volva of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FA63FEC7A6BEFE7C" authorityName="G. Moreno & Khalid" authorityYear="2009" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="calongei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FA63FEC7A6BEFE7C" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. calongei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not scaly (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDE9F31FE6CFE22A42DFE7D" author="Moreno, G. & Khalid, A. N. & Alvarado, P." box="[392,612,404,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" pagination="457 - 462" refId="ref7534" refString="Moreno, G., Khalid, A. N. & Alvarado, P. (2009) A new species of Phallus from Pakistan. Mycotaxon 108 (1): 457 - 462. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5248 / 108.457" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Moreno
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FE0DFE23A468FE7C" box="[489,545,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FD91FE23A4A7FE7C" authorityName="Desjardin & B. A. Perry" authorityYear="2009" box="[629,750,404,428]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="drewesii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FD91FE23A4A7FE7C" box="[629,750,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. drewesii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should be compared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FBF7FE23A29EFE7C" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[1043,1239,405,428]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FBF7FE23A29EFE7C" box="[1043,1239,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however the cap of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FF52FE0FA778FE00" authorityName="Desjardin & B. A. Perry" authorityYear="2009" box="[182,305,440,464]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="drewesii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FF52FE0FA778FE00" box="[182,305,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. drewesii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is white with an orange tinge under the gleba and is less strongly reticulate than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FB29FE0FA3DDFE1F" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[1229,1428,440,464]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FB29FE0FA3DDFE1F" box="[1229,1428,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; the apical opening of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FE6DFE6BA44BFE24" authorityName="Desjardin & B. A. Perry" authorityYear="2009" box="[393,514,476,500]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="drewesii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FE6DFE6BA44BFE24" box="[393,514,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. drewesii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is perforate and truncated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFDE9F31FCD1FE6AA58FFE25" box="[821,966,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,245,1854,1875]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1166,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-495@10.[151,1436,1166,1833]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Plate of the Phallus species. A: Phallus mengsongensis (HKAS78343), B: Phallus drewesii (photograph source: http:// www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090615144215.htm) and C: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132283/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Fig. 6. A&B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); and the stipe of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FB68FE6BA34DFE24" authorityName="Desjardin & B. A. Perry" authorityYear="2009" box="[1164,1284,476,500]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="drewesii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FB68FE6BA34DFE24" box="[1164,1284,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. drewesii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is pure white and the spores are pale brown (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDE9F31FE0BFE49A549FDC8" author="Desjardin, D. E. & Perry, B. A." box="[495,768,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" pagination="545 - 547" refId="ref6778" refString="Desjardin, D. E. & Perry, B. A. (2009) A new species of Phallus from Sao Tome, Africa. Mycologia 101 (4): 545 - 547. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3852 / 08 - 166" type="journal article" year="2009">Desjardin & Perry 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FCF6FDB7A5E2FDC8" authorityName="Kreisel & Calonge" authorityYear="2002" box="[786,939,512,536]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minusculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FCF6FDB7A5E2FDC8" box="[786,939,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. minusculus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should be compared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FB34FDB7A3DCFDC7" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[1232,1429,512,536]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FB34FDB7A3DCFDC7" box="[1232,1429,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, the stipe of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FE63FD93A468FDEC" authorityName="Kreisel & Calonge" authorityYear="2002" box="[391,545,548,572]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minusculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FE63FD93A468FDEC" box="[391,545,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. minusculus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is white without a deeply reticulate pattern, and the volva is not scaly (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDE9F31FAD9FD92A69CFDB0" author="Calonge, F. D." pageId="5" pageNumber="96" pagination="600 - 602" refId="ref6641" refString="Calonge, F. D. (2002) Phallus minusculus sp. nova from Tropical Africa. Feddes Repertorium 113: 600 - 602." type="journal article" year="2002">Calonge 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FF0DFDFFA7CFFDB0" box="[233,390,584,608]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FF0DFDFFA7CFFDB0" box="[233,390,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should also be compared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FD14FDFFA5F3FD8F" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[752,954,584,608]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FD14FDFFA5F3FD8F" box="[752,954,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, the cap of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FB52FDFFA31DFDB0" box="[1206,1364,584,608]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FB52FDFFA31DFDB0" box="[1206,1364,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not strongly reticulate, and the top of the cap of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FD63FDDBA569FD54" box="[647,800,620,644]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FD63FDDBA569FD54" box="[647,800,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
doesn’t have a remarkable well-developed opening. The red stipe of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FEFFFD27A7FDFD78" box="[283,436,656,680]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FEFFFD27A7FDFD78" box="[283,436,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
consists of smaller chambers than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FCDDFD27A5B7FD77" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[825,1022,656,680]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FCDDFD27A5B7FD77" box="[825,1022,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FBDEFD27A29AFD78" box="[1082,1235,656,680]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FBDEFD27A29AFD78" box="[1082,1235,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a white volva (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDE9F31FF7AFD02A70EFD1D" author="Liu, B. & Fan, L. & Li, J. Z. & Li, T. H. & Song, B. & Li, J. H." box="[158,327,692,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" pagination="137 - 171" refId="ref7441" refString="Liu, B., Fan, L., Li, J. Z., Li, T. H., Song, B. & Li, J. H. (2005) Flora Fungorum Sinicorum Vol. 23, Beijing: Science Press, pp 137 - 171." type="book chapter" year="2005">
|
||||
Liu
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FF2AFD03A74FFD1C" box="[206,262,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2005
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6F80356FFDE9F31FEB9FD02A7FDFD1D" box="[349,436,692,717]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,231,157,178]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 2. Synopsis of micro and macro characteristics of P. mengsongensis, P. rubicundus, P. calongei, P. drewesii and P. minusculus." pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF056665FFDE9F31FF73F8CFA7CFF866" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132277" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5132277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132277/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" startId="5.[151,245,1913,1934]" targetBox="[420,1165,815,1876]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDE9F31FF73F8CFA7CFF866" blockId="5.[151,1436,1913,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FF73F8CFA747F85E" bold="true" box="[151,270,1913,1934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphological characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDE9F31FDD4F8CFA496F85E" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[560,735,1913,1934]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDE9F31FDD4F8CFA496F85E" box="[560,735,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. Basidiocarp B. Hyphae of volva C. Basidiospores. Scale bars: A=3 cm, B=20 µm, C=10µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF056665FFDD9F32FF73FF2BA3D5FF62" box="[151,1436,155,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" startId="6.[151,231,157,178]" targetBox="[153,1406,207,984]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDD9F32FF73FF2BA3D5FF62" blockId="6.[151,1436,155,178]" box="[151,1436,155,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FF73FF2BA6B7FF62" bold="true" box="[151,254,157,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Synopsis of micro and macro characteristics of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FD23FF2BA2ADFF62" box="[711,1252,157,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FD23FF2BA538FF62" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[711,881,157,178]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">P. mengsongensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FC9EFF2BA5B6FF62" box="[890,1023,157,178]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus">P. rubicundus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FBEDFF2BA23DFF62" authorityName="G. Moreno & Khalid" authorityYear="2009" box="[1033,1140,157,178]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="calongei">P. calongei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FB99FF2BA2ADFF62" authorityName="Desjardin & B. A. Perry" authorityYear="2009" box="[1149,1252,157,178]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="drewesii">P. drewesii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FAF6FF2BA3DCFF62" authorityName="Kreisel & Calonge" authorityYear="2002" box="[1298,1429,157,178]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minusculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FAF6FF2BA3DCFF62" box="[1298,1429,157,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. minusculus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDD9F32FF7DFF79A30EFC08" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<table id="F97AC44DFFDD60CBFF7DFF79A337FC08" box="[153,1406,207,984]" gridcols="6" gridrows="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFF79A337FF34" box="[153,1406,207,228]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFF79A77FFF34" box="[153,310,207,228]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FF79A446FF34" box="[342,527,207,228]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FEB2FF79A7B7FF34" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[342,510,207,228]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FEB2FF79A7B7FF34" box="[342,510,207,228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FF79A4BEFF34" box="[564,759,207,228]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FDD0FF79A4FEFF34" box="[564,695,207,228]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FDD0FF79A4FEFF34" box="[564,695,207,228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. rubicundus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FF79A580FF34" box="[786,969,207,228]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FCF6FF79A535FF34" authorityName="G. Moreno & Khalid" authorityYear="2009" box="[786,892,207,228]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="calongei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FCF6FF79A535FF34" box="[786,892,207,228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P.calongei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FF79A29EFF34" box="[993,1239,207,228]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FC05FF79A200FF34" authorityName="Desjardin & B. A. Perry" authorityYear="2009" box="[993,1097,207,228]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="drewesii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FC05FF79A200FF34" box="[993,1097,207,228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P.drewesii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFF79A337FF34" box="[1275,1406,207,228]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FB1FFF79A337FF34" authorityName="Kreisel & Calonge" authorityYear="2002" box="[1275,1406,207,228]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minusculus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FB1FFF79A337FF34" box="[1275,1406,207,228]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. minusculus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFF4BA337FEC2" box="[153,1406,253,274]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFF4BA77FFEC2" box="[153,310,253,274]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cap Size (mm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FF4BA446FEC2" box="[342,527,253,274]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">12–28 × 8–18</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FF4BA4BEFEC2" box="[564,759,253,274]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">16–18 × 15–16</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FF4BA580FEC2" box="[786,969,253,274]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">70(28) × 40(14)</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FF4BA29EFEC2" box="[993,1239,253,274]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">7–15 × 5–7</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFF4BA337FEC2" box="[1275,1406,253,274]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">8–10 × 2–5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFE9CA337FEEF" box="[153,1406,298,319]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFE9CA77FFEEF" box="[153,310,298,319]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cap colour</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FE9CA446FEEF" box="[342,527,298,319]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Orange</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FE9CA4BEFEEF" box="[564,759,298,319]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Reddish orange</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FE9CA580FEEF" box="[786,969,298,319]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Orange-pink</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FE9CA29EFEEF" box="[993,1239,298,319]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">White</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFE9CA337FEEF" box="[1275,1406,298,319]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">White</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFEE1A337FE5A" box="[153,1406,343,394]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFEE1A77FFE5A" box="[153,310,343,394]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cap surface characters</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FEE1A446FE5A" box="[342,527,343,394]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Strongly reticulate, slimy gleba</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FEE1A4BEFE5A" box="[564,759,343,394]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Reticulate, slimy gleba</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FEE1A580FE5A" box="[786,969,343,394]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Strongly reticulate, slimy gleba</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FEE1A29EFE5A" box="[993,1239,343,394]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Reticulate, slimy gleba</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFEE1A337FE5A" box="[1275,1406,343,394]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Strongly reticulate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFE15A337FE05" box="[153,1406,419,469]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFE15A77FFE05" box="[153,310,419,469]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Apical Opening characters</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FE15A446FE05" box="[342,527,419,469]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">See Figure 2: red circle in C-1</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FE15A4BEFE05" box="[564,759,419,469]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Truncated</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FE15A580FE05" box="[786,969,419,469]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Truncated</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FE15A29EFE05" box="[993,1239,419,469]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Truncated</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFE15A337FE05" box="[1275,1406,419,469]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Truncated</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFE59A337FD8C" box="[153,1406,495,604]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFE59A77FFD8C" box="[153,310,495,604]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Stipe shape</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FE59A446FD8C" box="[342,527,495,604]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Erect or decurved, nearly cylindrical, tapering upwards</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FE59A4BEFD8C" box="[564,759,495,604]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cylindrical or tapering towards the apex or base</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FE59A580FD8C" box="[786,969,495,604]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Nearly cylindrical</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FE59A29EFD8C" box="[993,1239,495,604]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Decurved, cylindrical to subcylindrical, narrowing upward</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFE59A337FD8C" box="[1275,1406,495,604]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cylindrical, attenuate towards the apex</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFDD9A337FD71" box="[153,1406,623,673]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFDD9A77FFD71" box="[153,310,623,673]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Stipe colour</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FDD9A446FD71" box="[342,527,623,673]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light orange</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FDD9A4BEFD71" box="[564,759,623,673]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Yellowish orange</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FDD9A580FD71" box="[786,969,623,673]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">White</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FDD9A29EFD71" box="[993,1239,623,673]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Pure white</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFDD9A337FD71" box="[1275,1406,623,673]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">White</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFD0DA337FCDA" box="[153,1406,699,778]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFD0DA77FFCDA" box="[153,310,699,778]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Stipe surface characters</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FD0DA446FCDA" box="[342,527,699,778]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Reticulate made up of elliptical segments</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FD0DA4BEFCDA" box="[564,759,699,778]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Sponge-like</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FD0DA580FCDA" box="[786,969,699,778]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Sponge-like</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FD0DA29EFCDA" box="[993,1239,699,778]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Deeply reticulate-lacunosewith polygonal reticulations</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFD0DA337FCDA" box="[1275,1406,699,778]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Sponge-like</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFC9AA337FCAC" box="[153,1406,812,892]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFC9AA77FFCAC" box="[153,310,812,892]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Volva surface characters</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FC9AA446FCAC" box="[342,527,812,892]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Brown scales</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FC9AA4BEFCAC" box="[564,759,812,892]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">No scales</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FC9AA580FCAC" box="[786,969,812,892]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">No scales</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FC9AA29EFCAC" box="[993,1239,812,892]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Appressed, pubescent to felty scales</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFC9AA337FCAC" box="[1275,1406,812,892]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">No scales</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFC20A337FC7B" box="[153,1406,918,939]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFC20A77FFC7B" box="[153,310,918,939]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Spore size (µm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FC20A446FC7B" box="[342,527,918,939]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">3.5–5 × 1.5–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FC20A4BEFC7B" box="[564,759,918,939]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">3.5–5 × 1.5–2.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FC20A580FC7B" box="[786,969,918,939]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">3.5–4.5 × 1.5–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FC20A29EFC7B" box="[993,1239,918,939]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">3–3.5–3.8 × 1.6–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFC20A337FC7B" box="[1275,1406,918,939]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">2–3 × 1–1.5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF7DFC75A337FC08" box="[153,1406,963,984]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF7DFC75A77FFC08" box="[153,310,963,984]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Spore colour</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEB2FC75A446FC08" box="[342,527,963,984]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Hyaline</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDD0FC75A4BEFC08" box="[564,759,963,984]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Hyaline</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFCF6FC75A580FC08" box="[786,969,963,984]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Hyaline</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC05FC75A29EFC08" box="[993,1239,963,984]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Pale brown</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB1FFC75A337FC08" box="[1275,1406,963,984]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Hyaline</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF056665FFDD9F32FF73FB9CA4B0FBB6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" startId="6.[151,232,1066,1087]" targetBox="[156,1399,1152,1905]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDD9F32FF73FB9CA4B0FBB6" blockId="6.[151,1436,1066,1126]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FF73FB9CA748FBEF" bold="true" box="[151,257,1066,1087]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Synopsis of macro and micro characteristics of
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FD30FB9CA3D5FBEF" box="[724,1436,1066,1087]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FD30FB9CA5CBFBEF" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[724,898,1066,1087]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">P. mengsongensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FC68FB9CA232FBEF" authority="var. costatus" box="[908,1147,1066,1087]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="costatus">P. costatus var. costatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FB61FB9CA3D0FBEF" authorityName="Y.L.Chou" authorityYear="1954" box="[1157,1433,1066,1087]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="dailingensis">P. costatus var. dailingensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FF73FBE7A7CEFBB6" authorityName="Kobayasi" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,391,1105,1126]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="epigaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FF73FBE7A7CEFBB6" box="[151,391,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. costatus var. epigaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FE52FBE7A4BAFBB6" authorityName="T.H.Li, B.Song & B.Liu" authorityYear="2002" box="[438,755,1105,1126]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="sphaerocephalus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FE52FBE7A4BAFBB6" box="[438,755,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. costatus var. sphaerocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDD9F32FF78FB36A2B4F8A1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<table id="F97AC44DFFDD60CBFF78FB36A33EF8A1" box="[156,1399,1152,1905]" gridcols="6" gridrows="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78FB36A33EFB62" box="[156,1399,1152,1202]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78FB36A77FFB62" box="[156,310,1152,1202]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8FB36A7B6FB62" box="[332,511,1152,1202]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FEA8FB36A7BCFB45" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[332,501,1152,1173]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FEA8FB36A7BCFB45" box="[332,501,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3FB36A4F4FB62" box="[535,701,1152,1202]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FDF3FB36A42FFB62" authority="var. costatus" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="costatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FDF3FB36A434FB45" box="[535,637,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FDF3FB2BA42FFB62" box="[535,614,1181,1202]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EFB36A5F5FB62" box="[762,956,1152,1202]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FD1EFB36A527FB62" authorityName="Y.L.Chou" authorityYear="1954" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="dailingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FD1EFB36A52DFB45" box="[762,868,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P.costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FD1EFB2BA527FB62" box="[762,878,1181,1202]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">dailingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AFB36A2D5FB62" box="[990,1180,1152,1202]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FC3AFB36A27AFB62" authorityName="Kobayasi" authorityYear="1938" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="epigaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FC3AFB36A20EFB45" box="[990,1095,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P.costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FC3AFB2BA27AFB62" box="[990,1075,1181,1202]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">epigaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53FB36A33EFB62" box="[1207,1399,1152,1202]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FB53FB36A310FB62" authorityName="T.H.Li, B.Song & B.Liu" authorityYear="2002" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="sphaerocephalus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FB53FB36A354FB45" box="[1207,1309,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FB53FB2BA310FB62" box="[1207,1369,1181,1202]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">sphaerocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78FB65A33EFB38" box="[156,1399,1235,1256]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78FB65A77FFB38" box="[156,310,1235,1256]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cap size (mm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8FB65A7B6FB38" box="[332,511,1235,1256]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">12–28 × 8–18</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3FB65A4F4FB38" box="[535,701,1235,1256]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">25–40 × 20–30</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EFB65A5F5FB38" box="[762,956,1235,1256]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">20–25 × 15–20</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AFB65A2D5FB38" box="[990,1180,1235,1256]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">25–45 wide</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53FB65A33EFB38" box="[1207,1399,1235,1256]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">32–40</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78FAB6A33EFAE3" box="[156,1399,1280,1331]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78FAB6A77FFAE3" box="[156,310,1280,1331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cap shape</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8FAB6A7B6FAE3" box="[332,511,1280,1331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Narrowly campanulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3FAB6A4F4FAE3" box="[535,701,1280,1331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Campanulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EFAB6A5F5FAE3" box="[762,956,1280,1331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Campanulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AFAB6A2D5FAE3" box="[990,1180,1280,1331]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Campanulate or cup-like</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53FAB6A33EFAE3" box="[1207,1399,1280,1331]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Spherical to nearly peach-like</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78FAFAA33EFAB1" box="[156,1399,1356,1377]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78FAFAA77FFAB1" box="[156,310,1356,1377]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cap colour</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8FAFAA7B6FAB1" box="[332,511,1356,1377]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Orange</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3FAFAA4F4FAB1" box="[535,701,1356,1377]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Yellow</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EFAFAA5F5FAB1" box="[762,956,1356,1377]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Yellow</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AFAFAA2D5FAB1" box="[990,1180,1356,1377]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light yellow</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53FAFAA33EFAB1" box="[1207,1399,1356,1377]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Yellow</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78FACFA33EFA19" box="[156,1399,1401,1481]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78FACFA77FFA19" box="[156,310,1401,1481]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Apical opening characters</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8FACFA7B6FA19" box="[332,511,1401,1481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">See Figure 2: Red circle in C-1</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3FACFA4F4FA19" box="[535,701,1401,1481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Plate-like</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EFACFA5F5FA19" box="[762,956,1401,1481]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Collar-like, strongly and outwardly incurved</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AFACFA2D5FA19" box="[990,1180,1401,1481]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Large plate-like, coarse reticulate viens on the surface</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53FACFA33EFA19" box="[1207,1399,1401,1481]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Outwardly incurved top</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78FA55A33EF9E3" box="[156,1399,1507,1587]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78FA55A77FF9E3" box="[156,310,1507,1587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Stipe shape</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8FA55A7B6F9E3" box="[332,511,1507,1587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Nearly cylindrical, tapering upwards</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3FA55A4F4F9E3" box="[535,701,1507,1587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cylindrical or tapering upwards</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EFA55A5F5F9E3" box="[762,956,1507,1587]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cylindrical</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AFA55A2D5F9E3" box="[990,1180,1507,1587]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cylindrical</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53FA55A33EF9E3" box="[1207,1399,1507,1587]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cylindrical or tapering upwards or downwards</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78F9FBA33EF94D" box="[156,1399,1613,1693]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78F9FBA77FF94D" box="[156,310,1613,1693]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Stipe colour</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8F9FBA7B6F94D" box="[332,511,1613,1693]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light orange</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3F9FBA4F4F94D" box="[535,701,1613,1693]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Yellow or light yellow to white</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EF9FBA5F5F94D" box="[762,956,1613,1693]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light yellow</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AF9FBA2D5F94D" box="[990,1180,1613,1693]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light yellow</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53F9FBA33EF94D" box="[1207,1399,1613,1693]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light yellowish brown to light orangish brown</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78F901A33EF91C" box="[156,1399,1719,1740]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78F901A77FF91C" box="[156,310,1719,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Stipe characters</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8F901A7B6F91C" box="[332,511,1719,1740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Reticulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3F901A4F4F91C" box="[535,701,1719,1740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Reticulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EF901A5F5F91C" box="[762,956,1719,1740]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Reticulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AF901A2D5F91C" box="[990,1180,1719,1740]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Reticulate</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53F901A33EF91C" box="[1207,1399,1719,1740]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Reticulate</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78F952A33EF929" box="[156,1399,1764,1785]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78F952A77FF929" box="[156,310,1764,1785]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Partial veil</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8F952A7B6F929" box="[332,511,1764,1785]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3F952A4F4F929" box="[535,701,1764,1785]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EF952A5F5F929" box="[762,956,1764,1785]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Present</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AF952A2D5F929" box="[990,1180,1764,1785]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53F952A33EF929" box="[1207,1399,1764,1785]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Present</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78F8A4A33EF8F7" box="[156,1399,1810,1831]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78F8A4A77FF8F7" box="[156,310,1810,1831]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Spore size (µm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8F8A4A7B6F8F7" box="[332,511,1810,1831]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">3.5–5 × 1.5–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3F8A4A4F4F8F7" box="[535,701,1810,1831]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">3.5–4.2 × 1.5–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EF8A4A5F5F8F7" box="[762,956,1810,1831]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">3.5–4 × 1.5–2</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AF8A4A2D5F8F7" box="[990,1180,1810,1831]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">3.5–3.8 × 1.3–1.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53F8A4A33EF8F7" box="[1207,1399,1810,1831]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">3.5–4 × 1.5–1.7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="354A34AFFFDD60CBFF78F889A33EF8A1" box="[156,1399,1855,1905]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
<th id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFF78F889A77FF8A1" box="[156,310,1855,1905]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Spore colour</th>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFEA8F889A7B6F8A1" box="[332,511,1855,1905]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Hyaline</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFDF3F889A4F4F8A1" box="[535,701,1855,1905]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light green</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFD1EF889A5F5F8A1" box="[762,956,1855,1905]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light green</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFC3AF889A2D5F8A1" box="[990,1180,1855,1905]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light olive green</td>
|
||||
<td id="769B5DD3FFDD60CBFB53F889A33EF8A1" box="[1207,1399,1855,1905]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Light olive green to hyaline</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDD9F33FF22F800A2A9FEB5" blockId="6.[151,1440,1974,2035]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1440,151,357]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
|
||||
The fruiting body colour of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FDE0F801A482F81E" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[516,715,1975,1998]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mengsongensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FDE0F801A482F81E" box="[516,715,1975,1998]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. mengsongensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
closely resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FC46F801A3D5F81F" authority="(Penz) Lloyd var. costatus" box="[930,1436,1974,1999]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="costatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FC46F801A253F81E" box="[930,1050,1975,1998]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Penz) Lloyd var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FB0BF801A302F81E" box="[1263,1355,1975,1998]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(1909:
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
10),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FF2EF86DA553F823" authorityName="Y.L.Chou" authorityYear="1954" box="[202,794,2010,2035]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="dailingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FF2EF86DA70BF822" box="[202,322,2011,2034]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Penz) Lloyd var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FDF0F86CA4D2F822" box="[532,667,2010,2034]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">dailingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(1954: 72)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F32FCC2F86DA319F823" authorityName="Kobayasi" authorityYear="1938" box="[806,1360,2010,2035]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="epigaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FCC2F86DA5D7F822" box="[806,926,2011,2034]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Penz) Lloyd var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F32FB94F86DA29DF822" box="[1136,1236,2011,2034]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">epigaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
(1938: 76)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDD9F33FA63F86DA557FF60" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="98" order="Phallales" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="sphaerocephoalus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDD9F33FA63F86DA6BAFF60" italics="true" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Penz) Lloyd var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FE21FF2EA4D9FF60" box="[453,656,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">sphaerocephoalus</emphasis>
|
||||
(2002: 123)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, the fruiting bodies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDC9F33FB75FF2FA3D5FF60" authority="var. costatus" box="[1169,1436,152,176]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="costatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FB75FF2FA341FF60" box="[1169,1288,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FAA4FF2FA3D5FF60" box="[1344,1436,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are larger and yellow, and contain a plate-like apical opening and light green spores; whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDC9F33FB0FFF0BA76BFF28" authorityName="Y.L.Chou" authorityYear="1954" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="dailingensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FB0FFF0BA321FF04" box="[1259,1384,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FF73FF56A76BFF28" box="[151,290,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">dailingensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a collar-like, outwardly incurved, apical opening, a white partial veil and light green spores.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDC9F33FA63FF57A7C4FECC" authorityName="Kobayasi" authorityYear="1938" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="epigaeus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FA63FF57A6BAFECC" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FECDFEB3A7C4FECC" box="[297,397,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">epigaeus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a large plate-like apical opening with coarse reticulate veins and light olive green spores, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDC9F33FF1BFE9FA437FE90" authorityName="T.H.Li, B.Song & B.Liu" authorityYear="2002" box="[255,638,296,320]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="costatus" variety="sphaerocephalus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FF1BFE9FA735FE90" box="[255,380,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">P. costatus</emphasis>
|
||||
var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FE5DFE9EA437FE90" box="[441,638,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">sphaerocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a nearly spherical or peach-like and yellow cap, and outwardly incurved apical opening with reticulate veins on surface and white veil (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFDC9F33FC59FEFAA22FFEB5" author="Liu, B. & Fan, L. & Li, J. Z. & Li, T. H. & Song, B. & Li, J. H." box="[957,1126,332,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" pagination="137 - 171" refId="ref7441" refString="Liu, B., Fan, L., Li, J. Z., Li, T. H., Song, B. & Li, J. H. (2005) Flora Fungorum Sinicorum Vol. 23, Beijing: Science Press, pp 137 - 171." type="book chapter" year="2005">
|
||||
Liu
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FC08FEFBA26CFEB4" box="[1004,1061,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2005
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6F80356FFDC9F33FB9FFEFAA29BFEB5" box="[1147,1234,332,357]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,232,1066,1087]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 3. Synopsis of macro and micro characteristics of P. mengsongensis, P. costatus var. costatus, P. costatus var. dailingensis, P. costatus var. epigaeus and P. costatus var. sphaerocephalus." pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
332
data/03/D3/87/03D387FBFFDC9F3CFF73FE01A506FCC5.xml
Normal file
332
data/03/D3/87/03D387FBFFDC9F3CFF73FE01A506FCC5.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
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<mods:title id="CECA60C48F384EA13D7B3508D7E378B8">New species of Phallus from a subtropical forest in Xishuangbanna, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C5E547557D1306EA6F0AE72EE7558E89">Li, Huili</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C287F5D69245EB3253BE37CB0C932C0B">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China & Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, and School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, 57100 Chiang Rai, Thailand & World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F24DA1863B316EEA27A16676F0ADA889">Mortimer, Peter E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="10E392268814D93148A85FC8F1140D8C">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China & World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="1C864897E5AF0B8199630E8705F355B2">Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, and School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, 57100 Chiang Rai, Thailand & Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M. 3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="886DF8C921A03FF4E892CDC401968957">Xu, Jianchu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="071956885677C9BE90DBE1A033C4BD2D">Key Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China & World Agroforestry Centre, East and Central Asia, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="77E5089DAE080ADA65AF3B57FF3DBAEA">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="141EE5331F5905EBDB35C266FD67BD29">Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, and School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, 57100 Chiang Rai, Thailand & Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M. 3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03D387FBFFDC9F3CFF73FE01A506FCC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387FBFFDC9F3CFF73FE01A506FCC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387FBFFDC9F3CFF73FE01A506FCC5" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<subSubSection id="C3606566FFDC9F33FF73FE01A2F2FE00" box="[151,1211,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDC9F33FF73FE01A2F2FE00" blockId="7.[151,1211,439,501]" box="[151,1211,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDC9F33FF73FE01A5D3FE00" authority="H.L. Li, L. Ye, P.E. Mortimer, J.C. Xu & K.D. Hyde" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,922,439,464]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FF73FE01A70EFE1F" bold="true" box="[151,327,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Phallus serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
H.L. Li, L. Ye, P.E. Mortimer, J.C. Xu & K.D. Hyde
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D5784FFDC9F33FC41FE0EA5B5FE1F" box="[933,1020,440,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFDC9F33FBE7FE01A20EFE00" box="[1027,1095,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1524,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-344@4.[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Plate of the Phallus species. A1–A2: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339), B1: P. serrata (HKAS78341), B2: P. serrata (HKAS78340), C1–C2: P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343). Red arrow in B-1: the serrated margin within holes of indusium of P. serrata (HKAS78340). Red circle in C-1: the remarkable well-developed apical opening of P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132275/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. B-1, B-2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C3606566FFDC9F33FF73FE6AA7E8FE25" box="[151,417,476,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDC9F33FF73FE6AA7E8FE25" blockId="7.[151,1211,439,501]" box="[151,417,476,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">MycoBank MB 804688</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C3606566FFDC9F33FF73FD92A573FD88" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDC9F33FF73FD92A573FD88" blockId="7.[151,1436,548,600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FF73FD92A69DFDEA" bold="true" box="[151,212,548,570]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Type:</emphasis>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CB0FFDC9F33FF0BFD92A57CFD88" collectingDate="2012-09-21" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" elevation="1600" location="Mengsong Village" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" specimenCode="HKAS78340" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36D767DFFDC9F33FF0BFD92A708FDEA" box="[239,321,548,570]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF80FFFDC9F33FEAEFD92A7B5FDEA" box="[330,508,548,570]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC97FFDC9F33FDE1FD92A4ECFDEA" box="[517,677,548,570]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EA56036FFDC9F33FD54FD92A524FDEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387FBFFDC9F3CFF73FE01A506FCC5:8EA56036FFDC9F33FD54FD92A524FDEA" box="[688,877,548,570]" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Mengsong Village" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Mengsong Village</location>
|
||||
, UTM-N2379744.485281, UTM-E653217.753714, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FF23FDF4A759FD88" box="[199,272,578,600]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1600.0">
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||||
<elevation id="0057D1DEFFDC9F33FF23FDF4A759FD88" box="[199,272,578,600]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC4102DFFDC9F33FEFEFDF4A7A8FD88" box="[282,481,578,600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" value="2012-09-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9C5FFDC9F33FEFEFDF4A7A8FD88" box="[282,481,578,600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" value="2012-09-21">21 September 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Lei Ye (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E96FFDC9F33FDDFFDF4A48DFD88" box="[571,708,578,600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">HKAS78340</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FD2AFDF4A562FD88" bold="true" box="[718,811,578,600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C1884FFFDC9F33FD2AFDF4A562FD88" box="[718,811,578,600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFDC9F33FF73FD33A201FBD6" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDC9F33FF73FD33A201FBD6" blockId="7.[151,1437,645,1030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
Basidiocarp
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FED6FD33A79BFD4D" box="[306,466,645,670]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="180.0" valueMax="210.0" valueMin="150.0">150–210 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FDD1FD33A4FEFD4D" box="[565,695,645,670]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide when mature, subglobose or egg-shaped when young; exoperidium soon rupturing to reveal the cap and stipe on maturity. Cap
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FC27FD1FA275FD11" box="[963,1084,681,706]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="41.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="40.0">40–42 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FB76FD1FA342FD11" box="[1170,1291,681,706]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="34.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="34.0">34–35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, nearly half egg-shaped, with a somewhat prominent apex, a white hole, strongly reticulate, white ridges and olive (1E3–5) sticky gleba in the pits. Stipe white,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FDA2FD47A4A9FCD9" box="[582,736,753,778]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.525" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="152.5" valueMax="155.0" valueMin="150.0">150–155 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FCDAFD47A5F3FCD9" box="[830,954,753,778]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, cylindrical, spongiform. Indusium
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FF73FCA3A6A4FCFE" box="[151,237,789,814]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="135.0">135mm</quantity>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FF18FCA3A71AFCFE" box="[252,339,789,814]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="140.0">140mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, white, well-developed, at first contracted under the edge of the cap, later expanding to a skirt-like net whose margin almost touches the ground. The holes within the indusium are round, nearly round, or polygonal, and their edges are serrated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFDC9F33FDBAFCEBA4ECFCA6" box="[606,677,861,886]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1524,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-344@4.[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Plate of the Phallus species. A1–A2: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339), B1: P. serrata (HKAS78341), B2: P. serrata (HKAS78340), C1–C2: P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343). Red arrow in B-1: the serrated margin within holes of indusium of P. serrata (HKAS78340). Red circle in C-1: the remarkable well-developed apical opening of P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132275/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. B-1). Volva brownish-grey (6C2 to 6C4), without scales, attached by a rhizomorph to the soil. Basidiospores [50/2/2] 4–5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FCD3FC37A5DAFC4A" box="[823,915,897,922]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 µm</quantity>
|
||||
, L=4.7, W=2.7, Q=1.7, ellipsoid or elongate, hyaline, smooth, and thick walled. Basidia and cystidia not seen. Hyphae of volva
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FBADFC13A2EBFC6E" box="[1097,1186,933,958]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, branched, thinwalled, clamp connections present. Hyphae of indusium and stipe foam-like (not tightly packed), with subglobose, hyaline hyphal elements
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFDC9F33FE4AFC5BA468FBD6" box="[430,545,1005,1030]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="50.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="40.0">40–60 µm</quantity>
|
||||
diameter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFDC9F33FD7DFC5BA497FBD6" box="[665,734,1005,1030]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,244,1983,2004]" captionTargetBox="[483,1109,1077,1947]" captionTargetId="figure-374@7.[465,1122,1059,1966]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Morphological characters of P. serrata. A. Basidiocarp B. Hyphae of volva C. Basidiospores; Scale bars: A=5 cm, B=10 µm, C=10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132279/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Odour: foul, attractive to flies.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF056665FFDC9F33FF73F809A76FF822" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132279" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5132279" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132279/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" startId="7.[151,244,1983,2004]" targetBox="[483,1109,1077,1947]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFDC9F33FF73F809A76FF822" blockId="7.[151,1436,1983,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FF73F809A745F804" bold="true" box="[151,268,1983,2004]" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphological characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFDC9F33FDCCF809A4C1F804" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[552,648,1983,2004]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="7" pageNumber="98" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFDC9F33FDCCF809A4C1F804" box="[552,648,1983,2004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="98">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. Basidiocarp B. Hyphae of volva C. Basidiospores; Scale bars: A=5 cm, B=10 µm, C=10 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD39F3CFF22FF21A347FF60" box="[198,1294,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD39F3CFF22FF21A347FF60" blockId="8.[151,1440,151,789]" box="[198,1294,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFF22FF21A78CFF60" bold="true" box="[198,453,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Habitat/Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
—on soil, in decaying litter, solitary or in groups,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF80FFFD39F3CFC12FF2EA2F1FF60" box="[1014,1208,151,176]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36D767DFFD39F3CFB20FF21A342FF60" box="[1220,1291,151,176]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD39F3CFF22FF0AA319FF05" box="[198,1360,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD39F3CFF22FF0AA319FF05" blockId="8.[151,1440,151,789]" box="[198,1360,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFF22FF0AA718FF05" bold="true" box="[198,337,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||||
—the species epithet “serrata” refers to the serrated edges of the holes within the indusium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD39F3CFF22FF69A328FECD" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD39F3CFF22FF69A328FECD" blockId="8.[151,1440,151,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CB0FFD39F3CFF22FF69A315FECD" collectingDate="2012-09-08" collectionCode="HKAS" country="China" elevation="1600" location="Mengsong Village" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" specimenCode="HKAS78341" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFF22FF69A446FF28" bold="true" box="[198,527,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F36D767DFFD39F3CFDD5FF69A4C6FF28" box="[561,655,223,248]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF80FFFD39F3CFD4CFF56A533FF28" box="[680,890,223,248]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC97FFD39F3CFC77FF69A20DFF28" box="[915,1092,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EA56036FFD39F3CFBB9FF56A375FF28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387FBFFDC9F3CFF73FE01A506FCC5:8EA56036FFD39F3CFBB9FF56A375FF28" box="[1117,1340,223,248]" country="China" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Mengsong Village" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Mengsong Village</location>
|
||||
, UTM-N2379744.485281, UTM-E653217.753714, alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD39F3CFD52FEB2A54AFECD" box="[694,771,260,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="1600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0057D1DEFFD39F3CFD52FEB2A54AFECD" box="[694,771,260,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFC4102DFFD39F3CFCF5FEB2A5A9FECD" box="[785,992,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" value="2012-09-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF80E9C5FFD39F3CFCF5FEB2A5A9FECD" box="[785,992,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" value="2012-09-08">8 September 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Lei Ye (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E96FFD39F3CFBA0FEB2A292FECD" box="[1092,1243,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">HKAS78341</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFB02FEB2A318FECD" bold="true" box="[1254,1361,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C1884FFFD39F3CFB02FEB2A318FECD" box="[1254,1361,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3606566FFD39F3CFF22FE91A506FCC5" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BC536EDFFD39F3CFF22FE91A506FCC5" blockId="8.[151,1440,151,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFF22FE91A75BFE90" bold="true" box="[198,274,295,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||||
―The main distinguishing characters of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFD05FE9EA5D9FE90" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[737,912,296,320]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFD05FE9EA5D9FE90" box="[737,912,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Phallus serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are a white indusium, whose holes are round, nearly round, or polygonal with serrated margins (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13412A68FFD39F3CFD0FFEFAA57DFEB5" box="[747,820,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1524,1545]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-344@4.[151,1436,447,1494]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Plate of the Phallus species. A1–A2: Phallus sp. 1 (HKAS78339), B1: P. serrata (HKAS78341), B2: P. serrata (HKAS78340), C1–C2: P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343). Red arrow in B-1: the serrated margin within holes of indusium of P. serrata (HKAS78340). Red circle in C-1: the remarkable well-developed apical opening of P. mengsongensis (HKAS78343)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5132275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5132275/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
. B-1), nearly half egg-shaped cap, with a somewhat prominent apex which has a white opening, and white, cylindrical and spongy stipe. This species closely resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFF73FE22A47EFE7D" authority="Vent. (1798: 520)" authorityName="Vent." authorityPageNumber="520" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,567,404,429]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="indusiatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFF73FE22A720FE7C" box="[151,361,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Phallus indusiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Vent. (1798: 520)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFDACFE22A22DFE7D" authority="(Vent.) Desv. (1809: 92)" authorityName="Desv." authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1809" baseAuthorityName="Vent." box="[584,1124,404,429]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Dictyophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="indusiata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFDACFE22A50EFE7C" box="[584,839,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Dictyophora indusiata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Vent.) Desv. (1809: 92)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFB8BFE22A4D1FE00" authority="(M. Zang, D. R. Zheng & Z. X. Hu) Kreisel (1996" authorityName="Kreisel" authorityYear="1996" baseAuthorityName="M. Zang, D. R. Zheng & Z. X. Hu" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="echinovolvata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFB8BFE22A322FE7C" box="[1135,1387,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Phallus echinovolvata</emphasis>
|
||||
(M. Zang, D.R. Zheng & Z.X. Hu)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFD39F3CFE1EFE01A4D1FE00" author="Kreisel, H." box="[506,664,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" pagination="273 - 281" refId="ref7254" refString="Kreisel, H. (1996) A preliminary survey of the genus Phallus sensu lato. Czech Mycology 48 (4): 273 - 281." type="journal article" year="1996">Kreisel (1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
?277),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFD01FE0EA752FE25" authority="M. Zang, D. R. Zheng & Z. X. Hu (1988: 146)" authorityName="M. Zang, D. R. Zheng & Z. X. Hu" authorityPageNumber="146" authorityYear="1988" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Dictyophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="echinovolvata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFD01FE0EA252FE00" box="[741,1051,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Dictyophora echinovolvata</emphasis>
|
||||
M. Zang, D.R. Zheng & Z.X. Hu (1988: 146)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFEB7FE6AA4A8FE25" authority="Bosc (1811: 86)" authorityName="Bosc" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="1811" box="[339,737,476,501]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duplicatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFEB7FE6AA46CFE24" box="[339,549,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Phallus duplicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Bosc (1811: 86)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFD17FE6AA36DFE25" authority="(Bosc) E. Fisch (1988: 6))" authorityName="E. Fisch" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Bosc" box="[755,1316,476,501]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Dictyophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duplicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFD17FE6AA5B8FE24" box="[755,1009,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Dictyophora duplicata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bosc) E. Fisch (1988: 6))
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFACBFE6BA3D5FE24" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[1327,1436,477,500]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFACBFE6BA3D5FE24" box="[1327,1436,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is comparable with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFE9CFDB7A4A2FDC8" authority="(Cunnigham 1944)" baseAuthorityName="Cunnigham" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[376,747,511,536]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="indusiatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFE9CFDB7A440FDC8" box="[376,521,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. indusiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cunnigham 1944)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, the cap of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFC04FDB7A238FDC8" baseAuthorityName="Cunnigham" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[992,1137,512,536]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="indusiatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFC04FDB7A238FDC8" box="[992,1137,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. indusiatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is campanulate and dingy yellow under the olivaceous gleba, and the indusium is polygonal without serrated margins around the holes.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFA63FD93A6A1FDB0" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFA63FD93A6A1FDB0" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should also be compared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFDA3FDFFA59EFDB0" authority="(Zang et al. 1988)" baseAuthorityName="Zang" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[583,983,583,608]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Dictyophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="echinovolvata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFDA3FDFFA548FDB0" box="[583,769,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. echinovolvata</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFD39F3CFCF4FDF1A586FDB0" author="Zang, M. & Zheng, D. R. & Hu, Z. X." box="[784,975,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" pagination="145 - 148" refId="ref7902" refString="Zang, M., Zheng, D. R. & Hu, Z. X. (1988) A new species of the genus Dictyophora from China. Mycotaxon 33: 145 - 148." type="journal article" year="1988">
|
||||
Zang
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFCB7FDFFA5C5FDB0" box="[851,908,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1988
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, the cap of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFB2CFDFFA3C8FDB0" box="[1224,1409,584,608]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Dictyophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="echinovolvata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFB2CFDFFA3C8FDB0" box="[1224,1409,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. echinovolvata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is conical or campanulate and whitish yellow under an olivaceous brown gleba, and the indusium is fragile without a serrated margin in the holes, and the volva surface of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFCE4FD27A5F5FD78" box="[768,956,656,680]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Dictyophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="echinovolvata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFCE4FD27A5F5FD78" box="[768,956,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. echinovolvata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is echinulate (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6F80356FFD39F3CFB80FD39A2F5FD78" box="[1124,1212,655,680]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,232,1066,1087]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 3. Synopsis of macro and micro characteristics of P. mengsongensis, P. costatus var. costatus, P. costatus var. dailingensis, P. costatus var. epigaeus and P. costatus var. sphaerocephalus." pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFB37FD27A30AFD78" box="[1235,1347,657,680]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sarrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFB37FD27A30AFD78" box="[1235,1347,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. sarrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
closely resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFEF4FD03A42FFD1D" authority="(Liu et al. 2005)" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[272,614,692,717]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duplicatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFEF4FD03A7EBFD1C" box="[272,418,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. duplicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B1CFFD39F3CFE56FD02A417FD1D" author="Liu, B. & Fan, L. & Li, J. Z. & Li, T. H. & Song, B. & Li, J. H." box="[434,606,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" pagination="137 - 171" refId="ref7441" refString="Liu, B., Fan, L., Li, J. Z., Li, T. H., Song, B. & Li, J. H. (2005) Flora Fungorum Sinicorum Vol. 23, Beijing: Science Press, pp 137 - 171." type="book chapter" year="2005">
|
||||
Liu
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFE07FD03A45CFD1C" box="[483,533,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2005
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, the indusium of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFC46FD03A27CFD1C" box="[930,1077,692,716]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duplicatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFC46FD03A27CFD1C" box="[930,1077,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. duplicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not serrate, and is
|
||||
<quantity id="4C829B08FFD39F3CFACEFD02A3D5FD1D" box="[1322,1436,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="65.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="60.0">60–70mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, which is shorter than
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFE22FD6FA473FD20" box="[454,570,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFE22FD6FA47EFD20" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[454,567,729,752]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">P. serrata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The spores of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFD3BFD6FA526FD20" box="[735,879,728,752]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duplicatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFD3BFD6FA526FD20" box="[735,879,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. duplicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are also smaller than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFB87FD6FA286FD20" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[1123,1231,729,752]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFB87FD6FA286FD20" box="[1123,1231,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFAE8FD6FA3D2FD20" box="[1292,1435,728,752]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="duplicatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFAE8FD6FA3D2FD20" box="[1292,1435,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. duplicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has an annulus under the indusium unlike
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D6EFFD39F3CFD8BFD4BA492FCC4" authorityName="H. L. Li, L. Ye, P. E. Mortimer, J. C. Xu & K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2014" box="[623,731,765,788]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="8" pageNumber="99" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90EEAFFFFD39F3CFD8BFD4BA492FCC4" box="[623,731,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="99">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6F80356FFD39F3CFD0EFD4AA508FCC5" box="[746,833,764,789]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,232,848,869]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 4. Synopsis of macro and micro characteristics of P. serrata, P. duplicatus, P. indusiata and P. echinovolvata." pageId="8" pageNumber="99">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue