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data/A5/3B/85/A53B858B8B6AF50D588E7C5FA7C4D655.xml
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="292531" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44b79518-187e-49bb-9749-c25a488f6c0c" checkinTime="1706641267940" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Info Flora" docDate="2021" docId="A53B858B8B6AF50D588E7C5FA7C4D655" docLanguage="de" docName="InfoFlora.Cyperaceae.xml" docOrigin="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/cyperaceae.html (accessed 2023-10-20)" docSource="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/cyperaceae.html" docTitle="Carex melanostachya Willd." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="99DA692C10C708B76870348C9EE7213E" masterDocId="FAB03C45C7E0DACD41739B55E24A90A3" masterDocTitle="Info Flora Schweiz - Cyperaceae" updateTime="1712199280299" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="42E27529640F347542846088F5AFC7C3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="FB28DC0EBFFBB1B48666CEC15FFA9CF0">
|
||||
<mods:title id="8248112941E1D6277BC055E69FC6B062">Info Flora Schweiz - Cyperaceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3590E894B05DE4FC359DC12B14851566" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="F17B174841F509592D74AA34556DD2B3">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D5791CE76E0DA76685C4D8A5399AA37B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B79EF14F658847DBBDE814C425B31820">Info Flora</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6B1DF6844FA14101EFAB42A7BA416389">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo id="A1D38B81AEB915FF688AFBD079221C2A">
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued id="3E5CC0FE403DE3D311A705429BC83A26">2021</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:dateCaptured id="61651D4E41CE1968A2E3F0671F1AA62C">2023-10-20</mods:dateCaptured>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="5A4510CB455226940E96ED52FD3EBEF5">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="E803B884A4AAC3FCECE4552FA89E557C">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="E54AD1193513F41DEEAFBC001EDBC25F">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location id="8F1548031185E402898568E1559DE0FA">
|
||||
<mods:url id="12F1ADA5329B606A1F30EC80565DEF2F">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/cyperaceae.html</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="F723E6F611C3AA56DCB32D8819A48AF6">url</mods:classification>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A53B858B8B6AF50D588E7C5FA7C4D655" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10919988" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224776138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10919988" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B858B8B6AF50D588E7C5FA7C4D655" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B858B8B6AF50D588E7C5FA7C4D655">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5B46F3345FDCB481BE487AC6495D3B42" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="91AC53B0ABEBC7E5AF35C82AB995EDEF">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A3962916CA112F7E271C7D639682D35D" ID-CoL="5XB4F" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melanostachya">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BDB41764373AED9737D6DA91C2A0FA47" italics="true">Carex melanostachya</emphasis>
|
||||
Willd.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F6B829E0D3A633F4A79E63A0923B18CB" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1964E7B4AFF542EE65B8D8A4F25FDA54">
|
||||
Art ISFS: 90000 Checklist: 1010010
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C220CB1699E0E8065D2D22AD2B6AC5BC" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F75EEACFC367BFF7C64C0DD23CB7DDB0" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Carex</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="513629FEAE7E1E759931319752067FD3" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melanostachya">Carex melanostachya Willd.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="19FE0E4BFE8BC42D2C98B8F37E88712C">
|
||||
<heading id="8EDE710AF03059C15D8FD393BCC678CC">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8C879BECFF3DFCC0D5FD7A1E2DB663CE" originalValue="Bestimmungsschlüssel">Bestimmungsschluessel</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="819B0643B1C309E328F5D79AB4C4D00D">
|
||||
<heading id="7573D3F8969FB609854D1A3D59A1A535">Zusammenfassung</heading>
|
||||
KEINE ANGABE
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F416BBA4501F5B5AFFFA63B4C12B619">
|
||||
<heading id="4ECEF60391B5A91BD136A56A011C9E5B">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D53E5AF73E4600EE6027B6BEA44492E7" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="31AA61441D31967D22FE110A02C685C0">
|
||||
<heading id="2274E47605C9BFD7C991C47D29EAB01F">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
|
||||
nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="21A2B574F97A3F06229BE6B62CE94FF5" author="Delarze, R. & Gonseth, Y. & Eggenberger, S. & Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze & al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FAA9C1E8B9789924CA95D8FEA062835">
|
||||
<table id="85761D28F3DC8BDD8D13ACD931C41D8F" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="F3901BC53344FA0FA88EA3AE666E1B70">
|
||||
<td id="39B92AB259F7F69BB23F06228547477B">
|
||||
<tbody id="EF5864AF4C50149F475F58648E266BCD">KEINE ANGABE</tbody>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EA90F0875C5B829616D3C0AD694A6AB8" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="10DDE91AAC3C7833654B8D7ABEAF80CF">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A18B3E2A955CD84DF7C34DFAAD321472" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E76946C63F5C56366F8592AFF346D42A" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B48D2A99291853F3ABFC5CA2E60EEF87">
|
||||
<table id="E806FB85A5511D113801F9B0871A4858" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="82CC553D33AF182B216B8CCF24239466">
|
||||
<tr id="7E629CD22E420750DB0BC9512F778A0F">
|
||||
<th id="ACDE86627AB475D9F260787F6AF65C60" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67545B64CDC4006C73AD391512E0FD9E" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="B4E5982F96CF3A25D03B888370BCD94D" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1E3DBCCD872903BFBEE8DEB2224F929" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="33C5D1230A90B391407B4F486A48D2A3" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="83EDAD15A143BDFFF5E4F13A18604CD0" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="10711919FB817F4AE910625FE86DE8E7">
|
||||
<td id="BF62E6664B891C1FBA945B2FC6FB59B1">Feuchtezahl F</td>
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||||
<td id="6650B1CA82596F84E910EBCE0BCD4089" style="text-align:left;width:100px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="6508B4AB66B06D808BB1E949929338D8">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="07B25BDBC77A1C0DFAB96C229424D521" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="B1E5E13F28A29581C5243A3345DAB30C">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="C95711666090EDFD5BC466449000560C" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="B42A9A9C5BEEC3A2CB6EA7D99F730A81">
|
||||
<td id="0410BF0FA46CB787B913EE16B1F3AD78">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="14BF081156990BC293DF78C53FB5D771" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="F96FA497EA1528F19AB252CF903592C5">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="925E71758EA8DC14E39C61C1DB697895" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="088F45F9E808B3B50D235E2053BCC95A">
|
||||
<td id="BB4403E8A15A01A3A27DF0B9D881D886">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DFEA1603A8B1ACBA850CE1199BC6ECCF" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B2727C8DE21D2C88DEBFB9E7B9B38901" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="194C437CC911BEBF3A2E87D39AD9EB88">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0D884251C62B24C45E87603DFE1F7508" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="ECCF51C5F6A1FDDD76B32CE1B23990A9" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="182FB7B4C1EA20B2DC3AD21759D1AAF6" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E7F66608E1612D3797D3258010C9BE77">
|
||||
<heading id="0A18CD8E6CF2EE2C4AAC532D6C48FF66">Nomenklatur</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D5D371E1171E07C9BCCC3F8F1A6D3A18">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="8CB743D1C59B598E080CFF22D8E0DE81">
|
||||
<heading id="FC931FE701D3DF49BE222CCF59EB8A0C">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4548A4917CF19D5D61286A4B9CD629B6" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Name (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1A5A343B959EEFF90290B1FB2CAD7E4F" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ACB225C58E83ABC6D7221D60ED713D69" ID-CoL="5XB4F" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melanostachya">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A55CBB45BE8149E5F6242C816C5A60A" italics="true">Carex melanostachya</emphasis>
|
||||
Willd.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="570B3D046A8DB80CCC21E01726401A65" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7818C7C35EB635E18D2FD3A96C3004A">Volksname</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3A019B34C7E772E36EFB660158BCC0D3" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C549E6AD7D0CDEABFFA63FAF64D9D77">
|
||||
Deutscher Name: -- Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8BAE6C767389BAC0CB49994D458F5DCD" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: -- Nome italiano: --
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="95E270945DAA3E9A021DE54C76738815" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F056A9631AA97BBF3A80C3D8CCDE3901">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1E6FE2691E43C66E8D30E8F302EA1943" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit anderen Referenzwerken
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BE766CEFA9BDF7380AF0F1FD227C61DA">
|
||||
<table id="8925F8FCB2CDD7E22F1BE682A0945A36" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="9D62D3589A1E6601168DEAA6A8073D8F">
|
||||
<tr id="36DBB9CC8FD00CDC8B50F572CC7FFF1F">
|
||||
<th id="4B7AAB134370E650E68F95ADD200F715" width="80px">Relation</th>
|
||||
<th id="50F7941FE43B88BDA3B8CFFCD04C1C6A">Nom</th>
|
||||
<th id="98F180C285AFE63E40E9E96FBCD211F7">Referenzwerke</th>
|
||||
<th id="475C01CEB3B8479FB1F081B9511BF76D" width="90px">No</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E429CF2C61007BF43C91B8B456D1A114">
|
||||
<td id="A4A45C3550245C78399FF9CF442BE237" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="6A44853C1E74D9991E89021B8220DC22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D1840BE07AB062205A3A600AE1CB3FA1" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melanostachya">Carex melanostachya Willd.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="539F6860F640B55E92763B1BA2528E6B">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0F5D20987FB3FCF0D89A5E00CEDAE267">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="30A8B25313ECD3A6595D604E0C38F86E">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="C4674FEE65408FE65C133F97A66F40A7">90000</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="DB54ADDD7B70DCE3DC75FA198F5BF0DC">
|
||||
<td id="85745203F46BEA2F9CC8DDAF64476B81" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="6C19A3319EA5589E7FA0E160199192B9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="546C6C8E08A8D76005B8C89121E8AC5A" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melanostachya">Carex melanostachya Willd.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="B1720159B737E99F33E5633ED908F402">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="635E9DFF40DF73842D29465D0E38E982">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="52836DA2EC3F237224D9314145B3C6C0">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="55260B3CF002829599F02775E7E15450">90000</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CBDBFBCF770199D008D79B39393E1748">
|
||||
<tableNote id="13F22EA40A7EE20849E2742B184A5544">
|
||||
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2208FD35888F2244EC362C3639D42A80" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B2BBA5B1FB5974A939F337862D1976A4" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) <Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4D29F82B77E7CE8A05FCD19FA407F3C2" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) enthalten> Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C1D015A5A8180622FE125632C7B7EE7C" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3E28A843733F5E83496873C78FE118BA" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E32B5E9BEC2FA885C8E15BBF86F81190" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="93C4BC2299BC0E7399E4E3153AC5ED8A">
|
||||
<heading id="31B0219A11504C73318FD5F17CE365C4">Status Indigenat</heading>
|
||||
: -
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B8C128CE669256DBDCFB52E2EF8E9D4A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9977ABF2DBD4BEB8DFBEA8F7FEB7BF6" bold="true">
|
||||
<heading id="2E99B2B93EF55C937FBA6AC36B6C35A3">
|
||||
Liste der
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="305608BB9E92574916F32158DDE888DD" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Pflanzen IUCN
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="000DFC5AD0923E5DB61EF14F4936F4A6" author="Walter, K.S. & Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter & Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Nein
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
155
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87D6FF81FFFE09D5F9F8FB91FF04.xml
Normal file
155
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87D6FF81FFFE09D5F9F8FB91FF04.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
|
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<mods:title id="88165775EE827EAD38E6BD894D5D3986">East meets West: on the true identity of Cheiracanthium rupestre and Xysticus albomaculatus (AraChnida: Araneae: EutiChuridae, Thomisidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="A53B87D6FF81FFFE09D5F9F8FB91FF04" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125160456" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87D6FF81FFFE09D5F9F8FB91FF04" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87D6FF81FFFE09D5F9F8FB91FF04" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection id="6588654BFF81FFFE09D5F9F8FD96F864" box="[144,633,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5F9F8FD96F864" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" box="[144,633,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5F9F8FDE0F864" ID-CoL="KV5V" authority="Simon, 1877" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1877" box="[144,527,1633,1657]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri" status="stat. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5F9F8FE82F864" bold="true" box="[144,365,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Bassaniana baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE083FF9F8FDE7F864" author="Simon E" box="[378,520,1633,1657]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="7" part="5" refString="Simon E 1877 Nouvelle especes francaise du genre Oxyptila. - Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (5) 7, Bulletin: XLI-XLII" title="Nouvelle especes francaise du genre Oxyptila" type="journal article" year="1877">Simon, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D557A9FF81FFFE0B50F9F8FD96F864" box="[533,633,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE0B3BF9F8FF27F904" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
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<subSubSection id="6588654BFF81FFFE0B3BF9F8FD16F864" box="[638,761,1633,1657]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF81FFFE0BC0F9F8FD1EF864" box="[645,753,1633,1657]" captionStart-0="Fig. 8" captionStart-1="Fig. 9" captionStart-2="Fig. 10" captionStart-3="Fig. 11" captionStartId-0="7.[144,175,832,852]" captionStartId-1="7.[144,175,2012,2032]" captionStartId-2="8.[98,129,544,564]" captionStartId-3="8.[98,129,2088,2108]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1451,193,822]" captionTargetBox-1="[409,790,1366,2121]" captionTargetBox-2="[101,1423,191,517]" captionTargetBox-3="[98,748,1554,2060]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[144,1455,185,824]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[405,808,1363,2132]" captionTargetId-2="figure@8.[98,1443,185,517]" captionTargetId-3="figure@8.[98,748,1545,2075]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="Fig. 8: Pedipalp (ventral view) of Bassaniana baudueri: a. from the original description of X. albomaculatus (Kulczyński in Chyzer & Kulczyński 1891: Tab. IIIı fig. 33 b) ı b. from a German specimen (Jantscher 2001: Tab. 3 a) ı and C. a French specimen (figure from Déjean & Ledoux 2013: fig. 10 Bı by Jean-Claude Ledouxı courtesy of Sylvain Déjean)" captionText-1="Fig. 9: Pedipalp (retrolateral view) of Bassaniana baudueri ı based on a German specimen (Jantscher 2001: Tab. 3 b)." captionText-2="Fig. 10: Epigyne of Bassaniana baudueri: a. from the original description of X. albomaculatus (Kulczyński in Chyzer & Kulczyński 1891: Tab. IIIı fig. 33 a) ı b. from an Austrian specimen (Jantscher 2001: Tab. 3 c) ı and C. a French specimen (figure from Déjean & Ledoux 2013: fig. 10 Aı by Jean-Claude Ledouxı courtesy of Sylvain Déjean)" captionText-3="Fig. 11: Internal view of the cleared epigyne of Bassaniana baudueri (Austrian specimenı Jantscher 2001: Tab. 3 d)" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/198422/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/198423/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/198424/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/198425/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Figs 8–11</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF81FFFE09D5F918FF27F904" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5F918FDFDF884" authority="Simon, 1877: 41" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1877" box="[144,530,1665,1689]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5F918FEA2F884" box="[144,333,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Oxyptila baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE081DF918FE07F884" author="Simon E" box="[344,488,1665,1689]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="7" part="5" refString="Simon E 1877 Nouvelle especes francaise du genre Oxyptila. - Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (5) 7, Bulletin: XLI-XLII" title="Nouvelle especes francaise du genre Oxyptila" type="journal article" year="1877">Simon, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 41
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Description of female [considered “jeune”]). [Probable syntype ♀ and 2 juvenile ♂♂ from FRANCE: Lot-et-Garonne: Sos, M. P. Bauduer leg., examined].
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE0848F978FE7BF8E4" author="Simon E" box="[269,404,1761,1785]" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="773 - 978" refString="Simon E 1932 Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie. Roret, Paris. pp. 773 - 978" title="Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie" type="book chapter" year="1932">Simon 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 805, 871 (non fig. 1198, misidentified).
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5F8BBFCEFF604" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5F8BBFF1DF944" authority="Kulczynski, in Chyzer & Kulczynski 1891: 94" authorityName="Kulczynski, in Chyzer & Kulczynski" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="1891" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5F8BBFE96F924" box="[144,377,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Xysticus albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Kulczyński, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE0B6CF8B8FF27F944" author="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W" bookContentInfo="170 pp." journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W 1891 Araneae Hungariae. Tomus I: Salticoidae, Oxyopoidae, Lycosoidae, Heteropodoidae, Misumenoidae, Euetrioidae, Tetragnathoidae, Uloboroidae, Pholcoidae, Scytodoidae, Urocteoidae, Eresoidae, Dictynoidae. Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. 170 pp., Tab. I-VI" title="Araneae Hungariae. Tomus I: Salticoidae, Oxyopoidae, Lycosoidae, Heteropodoidae, Misumenoidae, Euetrioidae, Tetragnathoidae, Uloboroidae, Pholcoidae, Scytodoidae, Urocteoidae, Eresoidae, Dictynoidae" type="book" year="1891">Chyzer & Kulczyński 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 94
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, tab. 3, figs 33a-b (description and illustration of male & female). [Syntype ♂ and ♀ from HUNGARY: I. S.-a.- Ujhely (Sátoraljaújhely) and SLOVAKIA: Somotor (Szomotor), sandy planes, C. Chyzer leg.; one ♂ syntype examined].
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE09D5F858FED1F9C4" author="Bosenberg W" box="[144,318,1985,2009]" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica (Stuttgart)" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="97 - 384" part="14" refString="Bosenberg W 1902 Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II - IV. - Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14: 97 - 384" title="Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II - IV" type="journal article" year="1902">Bösenberg 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 352, pl. 33, fig. 520 (description and illustration of male & female).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE08CAF878FD1FF9E4" author="Fuhn IE & Niculescu-Burlacu F" box="[399,752,2017,2041]" journalOrPublisher="Comunicari de zoologie, Societatea de Stiinte Biologice din Republica Socialista Romania, Bucuresti" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="75 - 82" part="1969" refString="Fuhn IE & Niculescu-Burlacu F 1969 Aranee colectate din Transilvania, Banat si Crisana (colectate de Dr. B. Kis, 1962 - 1965). - Comunicari de zoologie, Societatea de Stiinte Biologice din Republica Socialista Romania, Bucuresti 1969: 75 - 82" title="Aranee colectate din Transilvania, Banat si Crisana (colectate de Dr. B. Kis, 1962 - 1965)" type="journal article" year="1969">Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 80, pl. 1, fig. 6 (description & illustration of female).
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D557A9FF81FFFE0BDFF798FCEFF604" box="[666,768,2049,2073]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE0BDFF798FCEFF604" bold="true" box="[666,768,2049,2073]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5F7BBFF16F644" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5F7BBFE9CF624" box="[144,371,2081,2105]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5F7BBFEB2F624" box="[144,349,2081,2105]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Psammitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">Psammitis baudueri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE0838F7B8FDAFF624" author="Wunderlich J" box="[381,576,2081,2105]" journalOrPublisher="Beitrage zur Araneologie 4" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="749 - 774" part="1994" refString="Wunderlich J 1995 Zur Kenntnis west-palaarktischer Arten der Gattungen Psammitis Menge 1875, Xysticus C. L. Koch 1835 und Ozyptila Simon 1864 (Arachnida: Araneae: Thomisidae). - Beitrage zur Araneologie 4 (1994): 749 - 774." title="Zur Kenntnis west-palaarktischer Arten der Gattungen Psammitis Menge 1875, Xysticus C. L. Koch 1835 und Ozyptila Simon 1864 (Arachnida: Araneae: Thomisidae)" type="journal article" year="1995">Wunderlich 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 761 (transfer from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5F7D8FF05F644" ID-CoL="6BLZ" box="[144,234,2113,2137]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Ozyptila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5F7D8FF05F644" box="[144,234,2113,2137]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Ozyptila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE0A02FF5BFB91FF04" blockId="9.[839,1490,193,281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE0A02FF5BFB79FEC4" box="[839,1174,193,217]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE0A02FF5BFC54FEC4" ID-CoL="38FR" box="[839,955,194,217]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bassaniana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
υersicolor
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE0D6CFF58FB6DFEC4" box="[1065,1154,193,217]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Psammitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">baudueri</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE0DDAFF58FA49FEC4" author="Dejean S & Ledoux JC" box="[1183,1446,193,217]" journalOrPublisher="Revue Arachnologique" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="88 - 92" part="17" refString="Dejean S & Ledoux JC 2013 De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932). - Revue Arachnologique 17: 88 - 92" title="De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932)" type="journal article" year="2013">Déjean & Ledoux 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 88, figs 9, 10A-C (transfer from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE0DC9FF7BFB19FEE4" ID-CoL="63PBH" box="[1164,1270,226,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Psammitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE0DC9FF7BFB19FEE4" box="[1164,1270,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Psammitis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; description and illustration of male & female).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
189
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Normal file
189
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<treatment id="A53B87D6FF81FFFE09D5FE58FDAFFAC4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6068933" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125160450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6068933" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87D6FF81FFFE09D5FE58FDAFFAC4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87D6FF81FFFE09D5FE58FDAFFAC4" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FE58FDD1FFC4" authority="Herman, 1879" authorityName="Herman" authorityYear="1879" box="[144,574,449,473]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre" status="nomen dubium">
|
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FE58FE77FFC5" bold="true" box="[144,408,449,473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Cheiracanthium rupestre</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE08DBFE58FDD1FFC4" author="Herman O" bookContentInfo="394 pp." box="[414,574,449,473]" journalOrPublisher="Im Auftrage der Koniglich Ungarischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft. Budapest" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Herman O 1879 Magyarorszag Pok-faunaja. III. A Kiralyi Magyar Termeszettudomanyi Tarsulat Megbizasabol. Ungarns Spinnen- fauna. III. Im Auftrage der Koniglich Ungarischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft. Budapest. 394 pp." title="Magyarorszag Pok-faunaja. III. A Kiralyi Magyar Termeszettudomanyi Tarsulat Megbizasabol. Ungarns Spinnen- fauna. III" type="book" year="1879">Herman, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D557A9FF81FFFE0B06FE58FD01FFC4" box="[579,750,449,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">nomen dubium</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FE78FDB1FFE4" authority="Herman, 1879: 157" authorityName="Herman" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1879" box="[144,606,481,505]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Chiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FE78FE6EFFE4" box="[144,385,481,505]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Chiracanthium rupestre</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE08CFFE7BFDC6FFE4" author="Herman O" bookContentInfo="394 pp." box="[394,553,481,505]" journalOrPublisher="Im Auftrage der Koniglich Ungarischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft. Budapest" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Herman O 1879 Magyarorszag Pok-faunaja. III. A Kiralyi Magyar Termeszettudomanyi Tarsulat Megbizasabol. Ungarns Spinnen- fauna. III. Im Auftrage der Koniglich Ungarischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft. Budapest. 394 pp." title="Magyarorszag Pok-faunaja. III. A Kiralyi Magyar Termeszettudomanyi Tarsulat Megbizasabol. Ungarns Spinnen- fauna. III" type="book" year="1879">Herman, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 157
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 356, pl. 7, f. 158 (Description and illustration of female). [Holotype ♀ from HUNGARY: Majláth (Diósgyőr, Miskolc), considered lost].
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FDD8FD4CFC44" bold="true" box="[144,675,577,601]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FDD8FD63FC44" authority="Drensky, 1921" authorityName="Drensky" authorityYear="1921" box="[144,652,577,601]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FDD8FE37FC44" bold="true" box="[144,472,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Cheiracanthium macedonicum</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE08A0FDD8FD63FC44" author="Drensky P" box="[485,652,577,601]" journalOrPublisher="Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 80" part="23" refString="Drensky P 1921 Paiti otъ iztocнa Мakidoнii i Piрiн-pлaнiнa [Payazi ot iztochna Makedonia i Pirin-Planina - Spiders from Eastern Macedonia and the Pirin Mountains]. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite] 23: 1 - 80, Tab. I-II" title="Paiti otъ iztocнa Мakidoнii i Piрiн-pлaнiнa [Payazi ot iztochna Makedonia i Pirin-Planina - Spiders from Eastern Macedonia and the Pirin Mountains]" type="journal article" year="1921">Drensky, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF81FFFE0BE6FDD8FD04FC44" box="[675,747,577,601]" captionStart="Fig. 1" captionStartId="2.[98,129,2037,2057]" captionTargetBox="[110,1433,1708,2023]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[98,1443,1708,2024]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1: Illustration of the epigyne of a. C. rupestre in Herman’s original description; Herman 1879: Tab. VIIı fig. 158); b. of C. macedonicum in Drensky’s original description; Drensky 1921: Tab. Iı fig. 14) ı and C. of C. striolatum in Arachnides de France; Simon 1932: fig. 1361). The epigyne of C. rupestre is structurally quite different. In contrastı the epigynes of the other two taxa represent the extremes of a continuum in external appearanceı and both forms and their intermediates can be found within a single population." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198415/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
a+b, 2a+b, 4, 5a+b, 6a+b)
|
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</paragraph>
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|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FD18FE7BFC84" box="[144,404,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FD18FE6FFC84" box="[144,384,641,665]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Chiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">Chiracanthium rupestre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE08DFFD18FD2DFC84" author="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W" box="[410,706,641,665]" journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W 1897 Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae. Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" title="Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae" type="book" year="1897">Chyzer & Kulczyński 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 235, pl. 9, figs 42, 62, 78 (description of female, description and illustration of male; three ♀♀ examined, two of them by photographs, considered misidentified)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5FC98FF01FD64" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FC98FE40FD04" box="[144,431,769,793]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Chiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedoinica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FC98FE40FD04" box="[144,431,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Chiracanthium macedoinica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[sic, lapsus]
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE0B0DFC98FD05FD04" author="Drensky P" box="[584,746,769,793]" journalOrPublisher="Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 80" part="23" refString="Drensky P 1921 Paiti otъ iztocнa Мakidoнii i Piрiн-pлaнiнa [Payazi ot iztochna Makedonia i Pirin-Planina - Spiders from Eastern Macedonia and the Pirin Mountains]. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite] 23: 1 - 80, Tab. I-II" title="Paiti otъ iztocнa Мakidoнii i Piрiн-pлaнiнa [Payazi ot iztochna Makedonia i Pirin-Planina - Spiders from Eastern Macedonia and the Pirin Mountains]" type="journal article" year="1921">Drensky, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 49, 77, pl. 1, figs 12-14 (description and illustration of female). [Holotype ♀ from BULGARIA: Yakoruda, Drensky leg., examined].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5FC18FF36FDA4" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FC18FE52FD84" box="[144,445,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FC18FE49FD84" box="[144,422,897,921]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Chiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonica">Chiracanthium macedonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE0882FC18FD8AFD84" author="Drensky P" box="[455,613,897,921]" journalOrPublisher="Spinnen aus Mittel- und Sudwest-Mazedonien. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 76" part="39" refString="Drensky P 1929 Paiti (Araneae) otъ Tiнtрaлнa i Юgozapadнa Мakidoнii. Spinnen aus Mittel- und Sudwest-Mazedonien. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite] 39: 1 - 76, Tab. I-IV" title="Paiti (Araneae) otъ Tiнtрaлнa i Юgozapadнa Мakidoнii" type="journal article" year="1929">Drensky 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 23 (
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D557A9FF81FFFE0BE5FC18FF3CFDA4" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">lapsus corrected</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5FC58FD02FDC4" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" box="[144,749,961,985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FC58FE2CFDC4" box="[144,451,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FC58FE5FFDC4" box="[144,432,961,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mazedonica">Cheiracanthium mazedonica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE088CFC58FD8CFDC4" author="Drensky P" box="[457,611,961,985]" journalOrPublisher="Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 223" part="32" refString="Drensky P 1936 Katalog der echten Spinnen (Araneae) der Balkanhalbinsel. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite] 32: 1 - 223" title="Katalog der echten Spinnen (Araneae) der Balkanhalbinsel" type="journal article" year="1936">Drensky 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 173 (
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D557A9FF81FFFE0BE6FC58FD09FDC4" box="[675,742,961,985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">lapsus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5FC78FD68FA04" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FC78FE3CFDE4" box="[144,467,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FC78FE2FFDE4" box="[144,448,993,1017]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">Cheiracanthium macedonicum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE089FFC7BFD83FDE4" author="Roewer CF" box="[474,620,993,1017]" journalOrPublisher="Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 924" part="1758" refString="Roewer CF 1955 Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. 2. Band, Abt. a (Lycosaeformia, Dionycha [excl. Salticiformia]). Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles. pp. 1 - 924" title="Katalog der Araneae von" type="journal article" year="1955">Roewer 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 480 (correction of gender ending required by ICZN Art. 31.2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5FBB8FD72FA24" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" box="[144,669,1057,1081]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FBB8FE26FA24" box="[144,457,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FBB8FE59FA24" box="[144,438,1057,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Chiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">Chiracanthium macedonicum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE0895FBBBFDB2FA24" author="Bonnet P" box="[464,605,1057,1081]" journalOrPublisher="Tome II (2 me partie: C - F). Douladoure, Toulouse" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="919 - 1926" part="1939" refString="Bonnet P 1956 Bibliographia araneorum. Analyse methodique de toute la litterature araneologique jusqu'en 1939. Tome II (2 me partie: C - F). Douladoure, Toulouse. pp. 919 - 1926" title="Bibliographia araneorum. Analyse methodique de toute la litterature araneologique jusqu'en" type="journal article" year="1956">Bonnet 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1060
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5FBD8FD3AFA64" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FBD8FE71FA44" box="[144,414,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FBD8FE65FA44" box="[144,394,1089,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">Cheiracanthium rupestre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE08E0FBD8FDC0FA44" author="Oltean C" box="[421,559,1089,1113]" journalOrPublisher="Analele Universitatii Bucuresti, Seria Stiintele naturii, Biologie animala" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="45 - 49" part="22" refString="Oltean C 1973 Genul Chiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839, in Romania. - Analele Universitatii Bucuresti, Seria Stiintele naturii, Biologie animala 22: 45 - 49" title="Genul Chiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839, in Romania" type="journal article" year="1973">Oltean 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 46, figs 1-2 (description and illustration of male; considered misidentified)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF81FFFE09D5FB18FDAFFAC4" blockId="9.[144,795,417,2137]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FB18FE72FA84" box="[144,413,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FB18FE65FA84" box="[144,394,1153,1177]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">Cheiracanthium rupestre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE08E1FB18FDD0FA84" author="Sterghiu C" bookContentInfo="165 pp." box="[420,575,1153,1177]" editor="Volumul V" journalOrPublisher="Fascicula 4. Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucharest" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Sterghiu C 1985 Fam. Clubionidae. In: Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania: Arachnida, Volumul V, Fascicula 4. Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucharest. 165 pp." title="Fam. Clubionidae" type="book" volumeTitle="Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania: Arachnida" year="1985">Sterghiu 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 110, figs 33a-c (description and illustration of male; considered misidentified)
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF81FFFE09D5FB58FDAFFAC4" box="[144,576,1217,1241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FB58FDAFFAC4" authority="Simon, 1878" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1878" box="[144,576,1217,1241]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FB58FDAFFAC4" bold="true" box="[144,576,1217,1241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FB58FE40FAC4" bold="true" box="[144,431,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Cheiracanthium striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE08F0FB58FDAFFAC4" box="[437,576,1217,1241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">Simon, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
702
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Normal file
702
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87D6FF88FFF10A5FF8B8FE1CFFA4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,702 @@
|
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="900126FD026A141DDC725184E4A558A7" type="GBIF-Dataset">6b562211-d459-491c-85ce-d0455098497b</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="89C09E797151991E37120F69F94198EB" type="Zenodo-Dep">198414</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A53B87D6FF88FFF10A5FF8B8FE1CFFA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6068929" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125160449" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6068929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87D6FF88FFF10A5FF8B8FE1CFFA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87D6FF88FFF10A5FF8B8FE1CFFA4" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="0" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF88FFF70A5FF8B8FB4DF925" box="[794,1186,1825,1849]" pageId="0" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF88FFF70A5FF8B8FB4DF925" blockId="0.[794,1445,1825,2138]" box="[794,1186,1825,1849]" pageId="0" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<heading id="766581ACFF88FFF70A5FF8B8FB4DF925" bold="true" box="[794,1186,1825,1849]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="38" reason="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF88FFF70A5FF8B8FB4DF925" bold="true" box="[794,1186,1825,1849]" pageId="0" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
The case of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF88FFF70ADCF8B8FB4DF925" box="[921,1186,1825,1849]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF88FFF70ADCF8B8FB4DF925" bold="true" box="[921,1186,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="38">Cheiracanthium rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF88FFF60A5FF8D8FE02FC64" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="0" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF88FFF70A5FF8D8FC03F944" blockId="0.[794,1445,1825,2138]" box="[794,1004,1857,1881]" pageId="0" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<heading id="766581ACFF88FFF70A5FF8D8FC03F944" bold="true" box="[794,1004,1857,1881]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="38" reason="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF88FFF70A5FF8D8FC03F944" bold="true" box="[794,1004,1857,1881]" pageId="0" pageNumber="38">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF88FFF70A5FF8F8FA4AF644" blockId="0.[794,1445,1825,2138]" pageId="0" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
sub
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF88FFF70A0DF8FBFC57F964" box="[840,952,1890,1913]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF88FFF70A0DF8FBFC57F964" box="[840,952,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="38">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: BULGARIA: 1♀, 2 juv., Kranevo near Varna, forest edge, ca. 150 m a.s.l., 9.–11.VIII.2005, Dolanský leg. et coll. 1♀, Stranbaka mts., Vitanovo nature reserve, 28.–30.VIII.2000, S. Petrov leg., J. Dolanský coll. 1♂, 10.–14. VII.1977, NMP, J. Buchar leg. et coll. P6d-41/2012/C2331. 3 juv., Bosnek, ca. 1100 m a.s.l., 13. VIII. 2009, J. Dolanský leg. et coll. 6 juv. (1♀, 1♂ kept to adult stage under laboratory conditions), Bosnek, 13. X. 2010, J. Dolanský leg. et coll.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF89FFF609D5FF58FDB8FF84" blockId="1.[144,798,190,633]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">HUNGARY: 1♀, Várpalota, HNHM Araneae-2198, Chyzer coll. 1187. 2♀♀ Várpalota IZ Kulczyński coll. (photographs examined). 1♀, Szentendrei-sziget (Szentendre Island), north of Budapest, under bark on dead wood, end of May 2009, K. Pfeiffer leg., A. Grabolle coll. 1♂, Nadap, Meleghegy, oak forest, 15.VI.1951, HNHM, Kakassné leg. SLOVAKIA: 1♀, Čachtice, 19.VI.1978, J. Svatoň leg. et coll.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF89FFF609F0FE38FECAFFE4" blockId="1.[144,798,190,633]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
sub
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF89FFF609A4FE3BFE69FFA4" box="[225,390,417,441]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF609A4FE3BFE69FFA4" box="[225,390,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: BULGARIA: 1♀, between Yakoruda between Yakoruda and Mekhomiya and Mekhomiya, NMN- HS, holotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF89FFF609F0FD98FE02FC64" blockId="1.[144,798,190,633]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
sub
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF89FFF609A0FD9BFE81FC04" box="[229,366,513,537]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF609A0FD9BFE81FC04" box="[229,366,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: ITALY: 2♂♂, Firenze, Marradi, Badia Valle 430 m a.s.l., 25.VI.2003, A. Usvelli leg., MCSN. Sicily 1♀, Ragusa, Giarratana, fiume Irminio, 500 m a.s.l., 19.V.1995, P. Pantini, M. Valle leg., MCSN.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF89FFF609D5FD38FE6BFCA4" box="[144,388,673,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF89FFF609D5FD38FE6BFCA4" blockId="1.[144,799,673,2137]" box="[144,388,673,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<heading id="766581ACFF89FFF609D5FD38FE6BFCA4" bold="true" box="[144,388,673,697]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" reason="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF609D5FD38FE6BFCA4" bold="true" box="[144,388,673,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Comparative material</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF89FFF609D5FD5BFC27FA44" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF89FFF609D5FD5BFCF1F644" blockId="1.[144,799,673,2137]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF89FFF609D5FD5BFEF5FCC4" box="[144,282,705,729]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF609D5FD5BFEF5FCC4" box="[144,282,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: FRANCE: 4♀♀, 1♂ “Pyr[énnés] Or[ientales] Prats de Mollo”, MNHN Simon coll. 1791. 1♂ Bonne Anse dunes, near La Coubre, Charente-Maritime “mainly un- der rock rose” MMUE Duffey coll. G7512. 1♀, Balcons de la Mescla near Draguignan, bushy area, ca 800 m a.s.l., 25. IV.2009, J. Dolanský leg. et coll. PORTUGAL: 1♀, Picotino, 21.II.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0390b, pitfall. 1♂, Tó, 21.II.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0390c, pitfall. 1♀, Fonte d’Aldeia, 7.III.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0390d, pitfall. 1♀, Fonte d’Aldeia, 13.VI.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0390g, pitfall. 1♀, Algozinho, 21.III.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0390e, pitfall. 1♀, Algozinho, 4. IV. 2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0390f, pitfall. 1♂, Mogadouro, 8.II.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0248B. 1♀, 1♂, Picote, 21.VI.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0248c, pitfall. 1♂, Bruçó, 3.X.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0248d, pitfall. 1♂, Picote, 14.XI.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0248e, pitfall. 1♂, Mértola, 27.V.2003, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. 5358. 1♂, Limas, 18.VI.2003, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. 5475, pitfall. 4♀♀, 2♂♂, 5 juv., Picote, 31.V.2001, P. Cardoso leg. et coll. PMC0390a, swept. 1♀, 1 juv., Praia da Bordeira near Lagos, 12.IV.2005, M. Řezáč leg., J. Dolanský coll. 1♀, Mértola, Corredoura, valley of Guadiana river, 8.XI.2005, M. Řezáč leg., J. Dolanský coll. 1♀ Barca d’Alva near Mogadouro, 10.X.2007, M. Řezáč leg., J. Dolanský coll. 1 juv., Ribeira Limas, 1.VII.2007, S. Pekár leg., J. Dolanský coll. 1 juv., Golega near Torres Novas, 2.X.2007, M. Řezáč leg., J. Dolanský coll. 1♂, Palao near Mogadouro, 4.X.2007, M. Řezáč leg., J. Dolanský coll. 1♂, Fonte de Aldeia near Mogadouro, 5.X.2007, M. Řezáč leg., J. Dolanský coll. 1♀, Faro, Murração, 17.IV.2013, R. Bosmans leg. et coll. 1♀, 1♂, Lagoa de Obidos, in pine litter, 20. IV. 2013, R. Bosmans leg. et coll. 1♀, Belmeque, bushy area, 300 m a.s.l., 38̊2’45”N, 7̊22’59”W, 28.III.2013, J. Dolanský leg. et coll. 1♀, Mértola, bushy area, 50 m a.s.l., 37̊38’5”N, 7̊40’13”W, 30.III.2013, J. Dolanský leg. et coll. 1♀, Barranco do Velho, 30.III.2013, J. Dolanský leg. et coll. 15♀♀, southern Portugal, 3.–7.IV.2008, M. Řezáč et S. Korenko leg., J. Dolanský coll. SPAIN 1♂, Fabero, 1.V.2012, F. Šťáhlavský leg., J. Dolanský coll. 1♀, Málaga, Mijas, stones in pine forest, 19.XII.1997, R. Bosmans leg. et coll. Mallorca 14 juv. (3♀♀, 4♂♂ kept to adult stage under laboratory conditions), Badia Gran, bushy area, VI. 2008, J. Dolanský leg. et coll. ITALY 1♀, Livorno, Isola di Capraia, 20.V.1992 C. Berera leg. MCSN. Sardinia 1♀, SMF Roewer coll. RII/13643. FRANCE: Corsica 1♀, Vivario, Col de Sorba (1320m), 26.V.1995, under stones in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF89FFF60B00F7DBFD6FF644" box="[581,640,2114,2137]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF60B00F7DBFD6FF644" box="[581,640,2114,2137]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Larix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
forest, J. & K.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF89FFF60A06FF5BFC25FD44" blockId="1.[835,1490,190,2137]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Van Keer leg. et coll. CJVK 1506. 1♀, Solenzara, 28.V.1999, in a
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF89FFF60A30FF7BFC59FEE4" box="[885,950,226,249]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF60A30FF7BFC59FEE4" box="[885,950,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Juncus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
field, CJVK. 1♀, Asco, 23.IX.2013, under a stone along rocks, CJVK. 1♂ Zonza, 28.V.1999, under stones in Corsican pine forest, CJVK. 1♂, Mausoleo, rivière Tartagine, 1100 m a.s.l., light trap, 30.V.2000, E. Bertuetti et al. leg., MCSN. 2♀♀, Mausoleo, rivière Tartagine, 1100 m a.s.l., light trap, 1.VIII.2000 Giomi F., Salmini B. leg. MCSN. 3♀♀, Olmi Cappella, affluent rivière Tartagine, 840 m a.s.l., light trap, 30.V.2000, E. Bertuetti et al. leg., MCSN. 5♀♀, 3♂♂, Asco, rivière Stranciacone, 1800 m a.s.l., light trap, 1.VI.2000, E. Bertuetti et al. leg., MCSN. ALGERIA: 1♀, 2♂♂, Wilaya de Tissemsilt, Theniet el Had, clearing in cedar forest, 1750 m a.s.l., 23.III.1988, R. Bosmans leg. et coll. 2♀♀, 1♂, Wilaya de Bouira, Massif du Djurdjura, Tigounatine, 1460 m a.s.l., cedar forest, 6.X.1987–1.IV.1988, R. Bosmans leg. et coll. MO- ROCCO: 1♀, 1♂, Tiznit, Mirlef, litter and stones, near the sea, 25 m a.s.l., R. Bosmans leg. et coll. Uncertain locality (“gall. m., hisp., alg.”= Southern FRANCE, SPAIN, ALGERIA) 28♀♀, 16♂♂, MNHN Simon coll. 1796.1867 (probably including syntypes). No locality. 2♀♀, 1♂ MNHN Simon coll. 1803.13468.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF89FFF60A2CFCFBFC27FA44" blockId="1.[835,1490,190,2137]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF60A2CFCFBFC6EFD64" box="[873,897,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. near
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF60A9AFCF8FBA1FD64" box="[991,1102,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF89FFF60A9AFCF8FBA7FD64" box="[991,1096,865,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">striolatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
ALGERIA: 2♀♀ Tlemcen, MNHN Simon coll. 1804.13299. 1♂, Djelfa, Djebel Djellal, 17. VIII. 1990, R. Bosmans leg. et coll. MOROCCO 2♀♀, 1♂ “Mogador, La Escaleza” (= Essaouria, Marrakesh), MNHN Simon coll., 1803.13648. 1♀ “Maroc: entre Mazagan [= El Jadida] et Oualidia (J. Théodoridès leg.)”, J. Denis det., MNHN, Simon coll., 1803. TUNISIA: 2♀♀, 1♂ Djerba, MNHN Simon coll. 1804.12462.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF89FFF20A2CFBF8FA24FBE4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF89FFF60A2CFBF8FBDFF604" blockId="1.[835,1490,190,2137]" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF89FFF60A2CFBF8FB87FA64" box="[873,1128,1121,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF60A2CFBF8FB87FA64" box="[873,1128,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">Cheiracanthium rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was first described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60C32FBFBFC64FA84" author="Herman O" bookContentInfo="394 pp." journalOrPublisher="Im Auftrage der Koniglich Ungarischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft. Budapest" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Herman O 1879 Magyarorszag Pok-faunaja. III. A Kiralyi Magyar Termeszettudomanyi Tarsulat Megbizasabol. Ungarns Spinnen- fauna. III. Im Auftrage der Koniglich Ungarischen Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft. Budapest. 394 pp." title="Magyarorszag Pok-faunaja. III. A Kiralyi Magyar Termeszettudomanyi Tarsulat Megbizasabol. Ungarns Spinnen- fauna. III" type="book" year="1879">Herman (1879)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
based on a single female found under a stone in a stony ditch close to Majláth (Diósgyőr, Miskolc, Hungary). It was redescribed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60D5AFB58FA8BFAC4" author="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W" box="[1055,1380,1217,1241]" journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W 1897 Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae. Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" title="Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae" type="book" year="1897">Chyzer & Kulczyński (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, who not only discussed both sexes in their determination keys, but also provided the first description of the presumptive male of the species, based on a single specimen, the palp of which they illustrated. They considered the species much rarer (“multo rarius”) than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF89FFF60AF8FAFBFBC0FB64" box="[957,1071,1377,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="effossum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF89FFF60AF8FAFBFBC0FB64" box="[957,1071,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">C. effossum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which itself is one of the rarely found species of the genus. Another record, from “Pajsarjeva jama”, a cave in central Slovenia, was contributed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60C24FA38FC64FBC4" author="Kratochvil J" journalOrPublisher="Prirodoslovne Razprave" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" pagination="165 - 226" part="2" refString="Kratochvil J 1934 Liste generale des araignees cavernicoles en Yougoslavie. - Prirodoslovne Razprave 2: 165 - 226" title="Liste generale des araignees cavernicoles en Yougoslavie" type="journal article" year="1934">Kratochvíl (1934)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, without further details. The male, but not the female, was later redescribed with detailed illustrations by Cleopatra
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60A06F998FC32F804" author="Oltean C" box="[835,989,1537,1561]" journalOrPublisher="Analele Universitatii Bucuresti, Seria Stiintele naturii, Biologie animala" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" pagination="45 - 49" part="22" refString="Oltean C 1973 Genul Chiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839, in Romania. - Analele Universitatii Bucuresti, Seria Stiintele naturii, Biologie animala 22: 45 - 49" title="Genul Chiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839, in Romania" type="journal article" year="1973">Oltean (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, which were later republished (under her married name) in her monograph on the Romanian
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF89FFF60C08F9B8FA3EF824" box="[1357,1489,1569,1593]" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Clubionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
s. lat. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60AC9F9D8FBC4F844" author="Sterghiu C" bookContentInfo="165 pp." box="[908,1067,1601,1625]" editor="Volumul V" journalOrPublisher="Fascicula 4. Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucharest" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Sterghiu C 1985 Fam. Clubionidae. In: Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania: Arachnida, Volumul V, Fascicula 4. Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucharest. 165 pp." title="Fam. Clubionidae" type="book" volumeTitle="Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania: Arachnida" year="1985">Sterghiu 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The species is said by Sterghiu to be adult in May in Romania, where a single male was found in low vegetation on a roadside in Băneasa, on the northern edge of Bucharest. Since then, the species has been reported very rarely and usually on the basis of single male individuals from a few additional countries: Slovakia (various locations,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60CC0F978FC5CF904" author="Gajdos P & Svaton J & Sloboda K" bookContentInfo="337 pp." journalOrPublisher="Ustav krajinnej ekologie SAV. I" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Gajdos P, Svaton J & Sloboda K 1999 Katalog pavukov Slovenska - Catalogue of Slovakian spiders. Ustav krajinnej ekologie SAV. I. 337 pp., II. Mapy-Maps 315 pp." title="Katalog pavukov Slovenska - Catalogue of Slovakian spiders" type="book" year="1999">Gajdoš et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60AFBF898FC19F904" author="Gajdos P & Majzlan O & Ambros M" box="[958,1014,1793,1817]" journalOrPublisher="Rosalia (Nitra)" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" pagination="49 - 58" part="20" refString="Gajdos P, Majzlan O & Ambros M 2009 Spiders (Araneae) of Rokos Massif (Strazovske vrchy Mts.). - Rosalia (Nitra) 20: 49 - 58" title="Spiders (Araneae) of Rokos Massif (Strazovske vrchy Mts.)" type="journal article" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Austria (1 male collected in a xerothermophilic downy oak forest on a south-facing mountainside between 400 and 500 m, Kanzelkogel, Graz, Styria,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60C06F8D8FA2AF944" author="Horak P" box="[1347,1477,1857,1881]" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Steiermark" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" pagination="173 - 180" part="117" refString="Horak P 1987 Faunistische Untersuchungen an Spinnen (Arachnida, Araneae) pflanzlicher Reliktstandorte der Steiermark, I: Die Kanzel. - Mitteilungen des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Steiermark 117: 173 - 180" title="Faunistische Untersuchungen an Spinnen (Arachnida, Araneae) pflanzlicher Reliktstandorte der Steiermark, I: Die Kanzel" type="journal article" year="1987">Horak 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Macedonia (4 male specimens collected in July 1998 at elevations between 1300 and 1800 m on Šar Mountain,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60C1EF81BFC94F9A4" author="Komnenov M" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Biology Students' Research Society (Skopje)" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" pagination="103 - 110" part="2" refString="Komnenov M 2002 Contribution to the study of spiders (Araneae) on Sar Planina Mountain, north-western Macedonia. - Bulletin of the Biology Students' Research Society (Skopje) 2: 103 - 110" title="Contribution to the study of spiders (Araneae) on Sar Planina Mountain, north-western Macedonia" type="journal article" year="2002">Komnenov 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and Bulgaria (Slavyanka Mountain,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60C58F83BFA29F9A4" author="Naumova M" box="[1309,1478,1953,1977]" journalOrPublisher="Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" pagination="104 - 108" part="23" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1080/13102818.2009.10818376" refString="Naumova M 2009 Contribution to the study of the spiders (Araneae) in Slavyanka Mountain (SW Bulgaria). - Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment 23, Supplement 1: 104 - 108 - doi: 10.1080 / 13102818.2009.10818376" title="Contribution to the study of the spiders (Araneae) in Slavyanka Mountain (SW Bulgaria)" type="journal article" year="2009">Naumova 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). A female specimen from Bosnek in the Vitosha Mountains, Bulgaria (and now in the Dolanský collection), was illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF89FFF60A26F798FBC2F604" author="Kurka A & Rezac M & Macek R & Dolansky J" bookContentInfo="622 pp." box="[867,1069,2049,2073]" journalOrPublisher="Praha" pageId="1" pageNumber="39" refString="Kurka A, Rezac M, Macek R & Dolansky J 2015 Pavouci Ceske Republiky. Academia, Praha. 622 pp." title="Pavouci Ceske Republiky. Academia" type="book" year="2015">Kůrka et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF89FFF50A2CF7B8FE2EFAC4" blockId="1.[835,1490,190,2137]" lastBlockId="2.[98,753,193,1657]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="1" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Herman’s type material could not be found in the collection of the Hungarian Natural History Museum (HNHM) and is in all probability lost. It was also not found in the Natural History Museum Vienna (NHMW), the Museum & Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw (IZ), or the Zoological Museum of the National University of Lviv (LNU), where parts of the Kulczyński collection are held. However, a single female specimen labelled as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50BE8FEFBFF74FF84" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50BE8FEFBFF74FF84" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is still available in Chyzer’s collection in Budapest and two further females in the Kulczyński collection in Warsaw. Examination of this material showed that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50B75FE5BFD70FFC4" box="[560,671,450,473]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50B75FE5BFD70FFC4" box="[560,671,450,473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as understood by Chyzer, is identical to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF508A1FE7BFF77FC04" authority="Drensky, 1921" authorityName="Drensky" authorityYear="1921" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF508A1FE7BFD65FFE4" box="[484,650,481,505]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50BD6FE78FF77FC04" author="Drensky P" journalOrPublisher="Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 80" part="23" refString="Drensky P 1921 Paiti otъ iztocнa Мakidoнii i Piрiн-pлaнiнa [Payazi ot iztochna Makedonia i Pirin-Planina - Spiders from Eastern Macedonia and the Pirin Mountains]. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite] 23: 1 - 80, Tab. I-II" title="Paiti otъ iztocнa Мakidoнii i Piрiн-pлaнiнa [Payazi ot iztochna Makedonia i Pirin-Planina - Spiders from Eastern Macedonia and the Pirin Mountains]" type="journal article" year="1921">Drensky, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a species described on the basis of a female specimen collected between Yakoruda and Mekhomiya (= Razlog, Bulgaria), and later also reported as occurring relatively rarely on Babuna Mountain close to Abdi Han and between Resen and Ohrid (Macedonia;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50879FD18FE3AFC84" author="Drensky P" box="[316,469,641,665]" journalOrPublisher="Spinnen aus Mittel- und Sudwest-Mazedonien. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 76" part="39" refString="Drensky P 1929 Paiti (Araneae) otъ Tiнtрaлнa i Юgozapadнa Мakidoнii. Spinnen aus Mittel- und Sudwest-Mazedonien. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite] 39: 1 - 76, Tab. I-IV" title="Paiti (Araneae) otъ Tiнtрaлнa i Юgozapadнa Мakidoнii" type="journal article" year="1929">Drensky 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF508A7FD18FDF6FC84" author="Drensky P" box="[482,537,641,665]" journalOrPublisher="Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 223" part="32" refString="Drensky P 1936 Katalog der echten Spinnen (Araneae) der Balkanhalbinsel. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite] 32: 1 - 223" title="Katalog der echten Spinnen (Araneae) der Balkanhalbinsel" type="journal article" year="1936">1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF8AFFF50B75FD18FD62FC84" box="[560,653,641,665]" captionStart-0="Fig. 1" captionStart-1="Fig. 2" captionStartId-0="2.[98,129,2037,2057]" captionStartId-1="3.[144,175,547,567]" captionTargetBox-0="[110,1433,1708,2023]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,1489,185,533]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[98,1443,1708,2024]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[144,1489,185,533]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Fig. 1: Illustration of the epigyne of a. C. rupestre in Herman’s original description; Herman 1879: Tab. VIIı fig. 158); b. of C. macedonicum in Drensky’s original description; Drensky 1921: Tab. Iı fig. 14) ı and C. of C. striolatum in Arachnides de France; Simon 1932: fig. 1361). The epigyne of C. rupestre is structurally quite different. In contrastı the epigynes of the other two taxa represent the extremes of a continuum in external appearanceı and both forms and their intermediates can be found within a single population." captionText-1="Fig. 2: Epigyne of a. “ C. rupestre ” in Chyzer’s collection in HMNHı b. C. macedonicum (holotypeı Drensky collection in NMNHS) ı and C. C. striolatum (possible syntypeı Simon collection in MNHN)" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/198415/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/198416/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Figs 1-2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). However, a specimen from Ohrid labelled as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50B43FD3BFD45FCA4" box="[518,682,673,697]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50B43FD3BFD45FCA4" box="[518,682,673,697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the Drensky collection in the NMNHS turned out to be a male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50927FD7BFF1DFCE4" box="[98,242,738,761]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50927FD7BFF1DFCE4" box="[98,242,738,761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. montanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(JD vid.).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50834FD78FD4CFCE4" author="Deltshev C & Blagoev G" box="[369,675,737,761]" journalOrPublisher="Berichte des naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="269 - 286" part="84" refString="Deltshev C & Blagoev G 1997 The spiders of Pirin Mountain (Bulgaria). Taxonomic, faunistic and zoogeographical analysis (Araneae). - Berichte des naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck 84: 269 - 286" title="The spiders of Pirin Mountain (Bulgaria). Taxonomic, faunistic and zoogeographical analysis (Araneae)" type="journal article" year="1997">Deltshev & Blagoev (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF509CEFC9BFEC0FD04" box="[139,303,769,793]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF509CEFC9BFEC0FD04" box="[139,303,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from submediterranean to montane coni- ferous altitudes on Pirin Mountain (Bulgaria) and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50BD4FCB8FF0BFD44" author="Deltshev C & Komnenov M & Blagoev G & Georgiev T & Lazarov S & Stojkoska E & Naumova M" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity Data Journal 1" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 70" part="977" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/ 10.3897/BDJ.1.e977" refString="Deltshev C, Komnenov M, Blagoev G, Georgiev T, Lazarov S, Stojkoska E & Naumova M 2013 Faunistic diversity of spiders (Araneae) in Galichitsa mountain (FYR Macedonia). - Biodiversity Data Journal 1: e 977: 1 - 70 - doi: 10.3897 / BDJ. 1. e 977" title="Faunistic diversity of spiders (Araneae) in Galichitsa mountain (FYR Macedonia)" type="journal article" year="2013">Deltshev et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
found it on Galichitsa Mountain in Macedonia. The records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50844FCFBFE81FD64" box="[257,366,866,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50844FCFBFE81FD64" box="[257,366,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Macedonia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50B76FCF8FD06FD64" author="Komnenov M" box="[563,745,865,889]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Biology Students' Research Society (Skopje)" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="103 - 110" part="2" refString="Komnenov M 2002 Contribution to the study of spiders (Araneae) on Sar Planina Mountain, north-western Macedonia. - Bulletin of the Biology Students' Research Society (Skopje) 2: 103 - 110" title="Contribution to the study of spiders (Araneae) on Sar Planina Mountain, north-western Macedonia" type="journal article" year="2002">Komnenov 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and Bulgaria (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF509BAFC18FE45FD84" author="Naumova M" box="[255,426,897,921]" journalOrPublisher="Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="104 - 108" part="23" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1080/13102818.2009.10818376" refString="Naumova M 2009 Contribution to the study of the spiders (Araneae) in Slavyanka Mountain (SW Bulgaria). - Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment 23, Supplement 1: 104 - 108 - doi: 10.1080 / 13102818.2009.10818376" title="Contribution to the study of the spiders (Araneae) in Slavyanka Mountain (SW Bulgaria)" type="journal article" year="2009">Naumova 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) already imply the synonymy established here. The synonymy between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50B58FC3BFD2EFDA4" box="[541,705,929,953]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50B58FC3BFD2EFDA4" box="[541,705,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50927FC5BFDA0FDC4" authority="Chyzer & Kulczynski (1897)" authorityName="Chyzer & Kulczynski" authorityYear="1897" box="[98,591,961,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50927FC5BFF3FFDC4" box="[98,208,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF5085DFC58FDA0FDC4" author="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W" box="[280,591,961,985]" journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" refString="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W 1897 Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae. Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" title="Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae" type="book" year="1897">Chyzer & Kulczyński (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
auct. is further supported by the examination of male and female specimens collected together in Bosnek (100 km north of Razlog, the type locality of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50843FBBBFE46FA24" box="[262,425,1057,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50843FBBBFE46FA24" box="[262,425,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). This confirmed that Chyzer’s female is indeed correctly matched to the male that was illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF509A3FBF8FDF1FA64" author="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W" box="[230,542,1121,1145]" journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" refString="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W 1897 Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae. Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" title="Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae" type="book" year="1897">Chyzer & Kulczyński (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50B6CFBF8FD2DFA64" author="Oltean C" box="[553,706,1121,1145]" journalOrPublisher="Analele Universitatii Bucuresti, Seria Stiintele naturii, Biologie animala" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="45 - 49" part="22" refString="Oltean C 1973 Genul Chiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839, in Romania. - Analele Universitatii Bucuresti, Seria Stiintele naturii, Biologie animala 22: 45 - 49" title="Genul Chiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839, in Romania" type="journal article" year="1973">Oltean (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50927FB18FEE2FA84" author="Sterghiu C" bookContentInfo="165 pp." box="[98,269,1153,1177]" editor="Volumul V" journalOrPublisher="Fascicula 4. Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucharest" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" refString="Sterghiu C 1985 Fam. Clubionidae. In: Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania: Arachnida, Volumul V, Fascicula 4. Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucharest. 165 pp." title="Fam. Clubionidae" type="book" volumeTitle="Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania: Arachnida" year="1985">Sterghiu (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The genital structures in both sexes are quite distinct and set the species apart from all other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50B3BFB38FF70FAC4" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50B3BFB38FF70FAC4" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Cheiracanthium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species in Eastern Europe.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8AFFF509CDFB78FAEFFA24" blockId="2.[98,753,193,1657]" lastBlockId="2.[790,1445,193,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
One slight complication arises, however, from the fact that Herman’s type material of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50839FA9BFE06FB04" box="[380,489,1282,1305]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50839FA9BFE06FB04" box="[380,489,1282,1305]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
could not be traced anywhere, and his original figure of the epigyne shows little similarity to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF5084FFADBFE97FB44" box="[266,376,1346,1369]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF5084FFADBFE97FB44" box="[266,376,1346,1369]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as it has been understood since the times of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50984FAF8FE16FB64" author="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W" box="[193,505,1377,1401]" journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" refString="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W 1897 Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae. Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" title="Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae" type="book" year="1897">Chyzer & Kulczyński (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, even when we assume that the intraspecific variability is very high (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF8AFFF50B16FA18FD5EFB84" box="[595,689,1409,1433]" captionStart-0="Fig. 1" captionStart-1="Fig. 2" captionStartId-0="2.[98,129,2037,2057]" captionStartId-1="3.[144,175,547,567]" captionTargetBox-0="[110,1433,1708,2023]" captionTargetBox-1="[144,1489,185,533]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[98,1443,1708,2024]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[144,1489,185,533]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Fig. 1: Illustration of the epigyne of a. C. rupestre in Herman’s original description; Herman 1879: Tab. VIIı fig. 158); b. of C. macedonicum in Drensky’s original description; Drensky 1921: Tab. Iı fig. 14) ı and C. of C. striolatum in Arachnides de France; Simon 1932: fig. 1361). The epigyne of C. rupestre is structurally quite different. In contrastı the epigynes of the other two taxa represent the extremes of a continuum in external appearanceı and both forms and their intermediates can be found within a single population." captionText-1="Fig. 2: Epigyne of a. “ C. rupestre ” in Chyzer’s collection in HMNHı b. C. macedonicum (holotypeı Drensky collection in NMNHS) ı and C. C. striolatum (possible syntypeı Simon collection in MNHN)" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/198415/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/198416/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Figs 1-2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The Hungarian text of the original description, but not its German translation in the same work, describes the epigyne as follows: “The epigyne is very characteristic: there is one pinhead-like brown little sphere on each side of a deeply incised leathery arch.” This matches the figure very well, so that a printer’s or illustrator’s error can be excluded. The “pinhead” structures do not seem to be compatible with the epigynal structure of the specimens that are currently assigned to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50DBAFF5BFA80FEC4" box="[1279,1391,194,217]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50DBAFF5BFA80FEC4" box="[1279,1391,194,217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and the remainder of the illustrated details in the figure also show no resemblance to the distinct patterns seen in, e.g., Chyzer’s specimen. There is no indication of the “deeply incised arch” illustrated by Herman in the epigyne of any European
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50C11FED8FC9AFF64" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50C11FED8FC9AFF64" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Cheiracanthium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. The “pinheads” could represent mating plugs, which are known in other
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50D73FE18FB36FF84" box="[1078,1241,385,409]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50D73FE18FB36FF84" box="[1078,1241,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Cheiracanthium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50CC9FE1BFB44FFA4" authority="Karsch, 1879 (Bayer 2014)" authorityName="Karsch, 1879 (Bayer" authorityYear="2014" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furculatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50CC9FE1BFC6AFFA4" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. furculatum</emphasis>
|
||||
Karsch, 1879 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50D62FE38FB4BFFA4" author="Bayer S" box="[1063,1188,417,441]" journalOrPublisher="Arachnologische Mitteilungen" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="19 - 34" part="47" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5431/aramit4704" refString="Bayer S 2014 Miscellaneous notes on European and African Cheiracanthium species (Araneae: Miturgidae). - Arachnologische Mitteilungen 47: 19 - 34 - doi: 10.5431 / aramit 4704" title="Miscellaneous notes on European and African Cheiracanthium species (Araneae: Miturgidae)" type="journal article" year="2014">Bayer 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50DA7FE3BFC1EFFC4" authority="L. Koch, 1864 (Bryant 1952)" authorityName="L. Koch, 1864 (Bryant" authorityYear="1952" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mildei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50DA7FE3BFAAFFFA4" box="[1250,1344,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. mildei</emphasis>
|
||||
L. Koch, 1864 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50A18FE58FC07FFC4" author="Bryant EB" box="[861,1000,449,473]" journalOrPublisher="Psyche, Cambridge" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="120 - 123" part="58" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1155/1951/51959" refString="Bryant EB 1952 Redescription of Cheiracanthium mildei L. Koch, a recent spider immigrant from Europe. - Psyche, Cambridge 58: 120 - 123 - doi: 10.1155 / 1951 / 51959" title="Redescription of Cheiracanthium mildei L. Koch, a recent spider immigrant from Europe" type="journal article" year="1952">Bryant 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but if Herman’s specimen belonged to the same species Chyzer’s material, the anterio-lateral position of the plugs would be inexplicable. Moreover, while several females of the closely related
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50D13FDBBFB32FC24" box="[1110,1245,545,569]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50D13FDBBFB32FC24" box="[1110,1245,545,569]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Simon’s collection had broken emboli lodged in their epigyne, none of the specimens examined had a mating plug. We considered the possibility of assigning a neotype for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50DF5FD1BFACFFC84" box="[1200,1312,642,665]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50DF5FD1BFACFFC84" box="[1200,1312,642,665]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, to stabilize the interpretation of this name, but decided that in view of the major discrepancies between Herman’s illustration and the current concept of the species, it would be impossible to select a neotype specimen that fulfils the condition of ICZN art. 75.3.5. “that the neotype is consistent with what is known of the former name-bearing type from the original description and from other sources”. Instead, we consider
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50C43FCFBFA9AFD64" box="[1286,1397,866,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50C43FCFBFA9AFD64" box="[1286,1397,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50A53FC18FC2CFD84" bold="true" box="[790,963,897,921]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">nomen dubium</emphasis>
|
||||
, possibly based on a malformed individual. The valid name for the species described and illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50A53FC58FBB3FDC4" author="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W" box="[790,1116,961,985]" journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" refString="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W 1897 Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae. Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" title="Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae" type="book" year="1897">Chyzer & Kulczyński (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50D2EFC58FAE6FDC4" author="Oltean C" box="[1131,1289,961,985]" journalOrPublisher="Analele Universitatii Bucuresti, Seria Stiintele naturii, Biologie animala" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="45 - 49" part="22" refString="Oltean C 1973 Genul Chiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839, in Romania. - Analele Universitatii Bucuresti, Seria Stiintele naturii, Biologie animala 22: 45 - 49" title="Genul Chiracanthium C. L. Koch, 1839, in Romania" type="journal article" year="1973">Oltean (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50C0DFC58FCB2FDE4" author="Sterghiu C" bookContentInfo="165 pp." editor="Volumul V" journalOrPublisher="Fascicula 4. Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucharest" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" refString="Sterghiu C 1985 Fam. Clubionidae. In: Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania: Arachnida, Volumul V, Fascicula 4. Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucharest. 165 pp." title="Fam. Clubionidae" type="book" volumeTitle="Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania: Arachnida" year="1985">Sterghiu (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
thus becomes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50D4CFC78FCA3FA04" authority="Drensky 1921" authorityName="Drensky" authorityYear="1921" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50D4CFC78FAD2FDE4" box="[1033,1341,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Cheiracanthium macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50C0CFC78FCA3FA04" author="Drensky P" journalOrPublisher="Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 80" part="23" refString="Drensky P 1921 Paiti otъ iztocнa Мakidoнii i Piрiн-pлaнiнa [Payazi ot iztochna Makedonia i Pirin-Planina - Spiders from Eastern Macedonia and the Pirin Mountains]. - Сpiсaнii нa Bълgaрсkata akadiмii нa нaukitѣ [Spisanie na Bulgarskata Akademia na Naukite] 23: 1 - 80, Tab. I-II" title="Paiti otъ iztocнa Мakidoнii i Piрiн-pлaнiнa [Payazi ot iztochna Makedonia i Pirin-Planina - Spiders from Eastern Macedonia and the Pirin Mountains]" type="journal article" year="1921">Drensky 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and all records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50D50FB9BFB6DFA04" box="[1045,1154,1026,1049]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50D50FB9BFB6DFA04" box="[1045,1154,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(except that in the original description) should be referred to this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8AFFF40A79FBD8FD28FD44" blockId="2.[790,1445,193,1657]" lastBlockId="3.[144,795,673,1209]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
Considering the descriptions published after Herman’s work and the genitalia of Chyzer’s specimen, both male and female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50A21FB1BFBE7FA84" box="[868,1032,1153,1177]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50A21FB1BFBE7FA84" box="[868,1032,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appear to be very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50C7EFB1BFCD0FAA4" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50C7EFB1BFCD0FAA4" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a species described in 1878 by Simon from a wide range of localities in southern and western mainland France and Corsica, where it was found on low plants. The females were reportedly found with their egg sacs under stones in April. Although the first description already indicated that this species is not rare and can be quite common in suitable habitats, it was relatively rarely reported; and following its inclusion in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50A53FA18FC42FB84" author="Simon E" box="[790,941,1409,1433]" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="773 - 978" refString="Simon E 1932 Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie. Roret, Paris. pp. 773 - 978" title="Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie" type="book chapter" year="1932">Simon (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, which added records from Algeria, Spain and Portugal and also provided the first illustration of the male and female genitalia, the species was not redescribed by modern authors for a long time. Numerous records are known from the Iberian Peninsula, where the species is widespread (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50A58F9B8FBD6F824" author="Cardoso P & Morano E" box="[797,1081,1569,1593]" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 52" part="2495" refString="Cardoso P & Morano E 2010 The Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). - Zootaxa 2495: 1 - 52" title="The Iberian spider checklist (Araneae)" type="journal article" year="2010">Cardoso & Morano 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The first illustrated record since
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8AFFF50A53F9D8FC43F844" author="Simon E" box="[790,940,1601,1625]" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" pagination="773 - 978" refString="Simon E 1932 Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie. Roret, Paris. pp. 773 - 978" title="Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie" type="book chapter" year="1932">Simon (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
was published only in 2014, based on a female collected under dried leaves along a road margin in Malaga, Spain (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8BFFF40999FD38FE9BFCA4" author="Lecigne S" box="[220,372,673,697]" journalOrPublisher="Revue Arachnologique 2" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="18 - 28" part="1" refString="Lecigne S 2014 Contribution a l'inventaire araneologique (Araneae) des Pyrenees-Orientales (Languedoc-Roussillon, France). - Revue Arachnologique 2 1: 18 - 28" title="Contribution a l'inventaire araneologique (Araneae) des Pyrenees-Orientales (Languedoc-Roussillon, France)" type="journal article" year="2014">Lecigne 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Lecigne also reported a single female from a dune in Saint-Cyprien, Pyrénées-Orientales, France.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8BFFF409D5FD78FEB8FCE4" author="Grill A & Knoflach B & Cleary DFR & Kati V" box="[144,343,737,761]" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity & Conservation" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="1661 - 4" part="14" refString="Grill A, Knoflach B, Cleary DFR & Kati V 2005 Butterfly, spider, and plant communities in different land-use types in Sardinia, Italy. - Biodiversity & Conservation 14: 1281 - 1300 - doi: 10.1007 / s 10531 - 004 - 1661 - 4" title="Butterfly, spider, and plant communities in different land-use types in Sardinia, Italy" type="journal article" year="2005">Grill et al. (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported the species from Sardinia/Italy and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8BFFF409FAFC98FE57FD04" author="Barrientos JA & Uribarri I & Garcia-Sarrion R" box="[191,440,769,793]" journalOrPublisher="Revista Iberica de Aracnologia" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="61 - 74" part="27" refString="Barrientos JA, Uribarri I & Garcia-Sarrion R 2015 Aranas (Arachnida, Araneae) del Turo de l'Home (Parc Natural del Montseny, Cataluna, Espana). - Revista Iberica de Aracnologia 27: 61 - 74" title="Aranas (Arachnida, Araneae) del Turo de l'Home (Parc Natural del Montseny, Cataluna, Espana)" type="journal article" year="2015">Barrientos et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported and illustrated the species from the Parc Natural del Montseny, Catalonia, Spain, providing the first modern illustrations of both sexes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF8AFFF50927F86CFDA6F648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198415/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[110,1433,1708,2023]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8AFFF50927F86CFDA6F648" blockId="2.[98,1444,2037,2133]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50927F86CFF75F614" bold="true" box="[98,154,2037,2057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1:</emphasis>
|
||||
Illustration of the epigyne of
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF508E4F86CFE5DF614" bold="true" box="[417,434,2037,2057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF508F3F86CFDFFF614" box="[438,528,2037,2057]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF508F3F86CFDFFF614" box="[438,528,2037,2057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C.rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Herman’s original description; Herman 1879:Tab.VIIı fig. 158);
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50D0CF86CFBB5F614" bold="true" box="[1097,1114,2037,2057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50D31F86CFAECF614" box="[1140,1283,2037,2057]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50D31F86CFAECF614" box="[1140,1283,2037,2057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C.macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Drensky’s original description; Drensky 1921:Tab.Iı fig. 14)ı and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50B55F796FDCFF63E" bold="true" box="[528,544,2063,2083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50B7FF796FCF1F63E" authority="in Arachnides" authorityName="in Arachnides" box="[570,798,2063,2083]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50B7FF796FD48F63E" box="[570,679,2063,2083]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50BFAF796FCF1F63E" box="[703,798,2063,2083]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">Arachnides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50A67F796FC9BF63E" box="[802,884,2063,2083]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">de France</emphasis>
|
||||
; Simon 1932:fig. 1361).The epigyne of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8AFFF50D95F796FAC5F63E" box="[1232,1322,2063,2083]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8AFFF50D95F796FAC5F63E" box="[1232,1322,2063,2083]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="40">C.rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is structurally quite different. In contrastı the epigynes of the other two taxa represent the extremes of a continuum in external appearanceı and both forms and their intermediates can be found within a single population.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF8BFFF409D5FDBAFE20FC4D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198416/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[144,1489,185,533]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8BFFF409D5FDBAFE20FC4D" blockId="3.[144,1489,547,592]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF409D5FDBAFF28FC2A" bold="true" box="[144,199,547,567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Fig. 2:</emphasis>
|
||||
Epigyne of
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40868FDBAFED1FC2A" bold="true" box="[301,318,547,567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF4080EFDBAFE44FC2A" box="[331,427,547,567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF4080EFDBAFE49FC2A" box="[331,422,547,567]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">C.rupestre</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in Chyzer’s collection in HMNHı
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40B86FDBAFD3AFC2A" bold="true" box="[707,725,547,567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40B9DFDBAFC88FC2A" box="[728,871,547,567]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40B9DFDBAFC88FC2A" box="[728,871,547,567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C.macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(holotypeı Drensky collection in NMNHS)ı and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40DBAFDBAFAE0FC2A" bold="true" box="[1279,1295,547,567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40C57FDBAFA90FC2A" box="[1298,1407,547,567]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40C57FDBAFA90FC2A" box="[1298,1407,547,567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C.striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(possible syntypeı Simon collection in MNHN)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8BFFF409F0FCF8FE0FFA44" blockId="3.[144,795,673,1209]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
The similarity between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF408F1FCFBFDB5FD64" box="[436,602,865,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF408F1FCFBFDB5FD64" box="[436,602,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40BD7FCFBFCF6FD64" box="[658,793,865,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40BD7FCFBFCF6FD64" box="[658,793,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had already been noted by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8BFFF40884FC18FD9CFD84" author="Deltshev C" box="[449,627,897,921]" journalOrPublisher="Berichte des naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" pagination="135 - 150" part="90" refString="Deltshev C 2003 A critical review of the spider species (Araneae) described by P. Drensky in the period 1915 - 1942 from the Balkans. - Berichte des naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck 90: 135 - 150" title="A critical review of the spider species (Araneae) described by P. Drensky in the period 1915 - 1942 from the Balkans." type="journal article" year="2003">Deltshev (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, who had examined the female holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF408A4FC3BFD67FDA4" box="[481,648,929,953]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF408A4FC3BFD67FDA4" box="[481,648,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Drensky’s collection and concluded that this species is close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40B81FC5BFEB5FDE4" authority="Simon, 1878" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1878" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40B81FC5BFF23FDE4" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
Simon, 1878
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, to which it should be thoroughly compared. We have carried out this thorough comparison, based on a large number of specimens from the range of both species (see Material examined, above).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8BFFF409F0FBFBFC55FD24" blockId="3.[144,795,673,1209]" lastBlockId="3.[839,1490,673,1209]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
In contrast to the first impression based on published illustrations of the genitalia,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF408F2FB1BFDB4FA84" box="[439,603,1153,1177]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF408F2FB1BFDB4FA84" box="[439,603,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40BD6FB1BFCF6FA84" box="[659,793,1153,1177]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40BD6FB1BFCF6FA84" box="[659,793,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cannot be reliably differentiated based on the genitalia in either sex. The female genitalia are extremely variable in morphology, with specimens matching the published illustrations of either
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40AEFFD7BFBDFFCE4" box="[938,1072,737,761]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40AEFFD7BFBDFFCE4" box="[938,1072,737,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40D13FD7BFB15FCE4" box="[1110,1274,737,761]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40D13FD7BFB15FCE4" box="[1110,1274,737,761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and morphological intermediates between these, even within a single population (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF8BFFF40A0AFCB8FC42FD24" box="[847,941,801,825]" captionStart-0="Fig. 3" captionStart-1="Fig. 4" captionStartId-0="3.[144,175,1961,1981]" captionStartId-1="4.[98,129,706,726]" captionTargetBox-0="[507,1489,1270,2109]" captionTargetBox-1="[99,748,185,687]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[507,1489,1270,2128]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[98,748,185,697]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Fig. 3: a., b. External view of the epigyne of two specimens of C. striolatum from Corsica representing the macedonicum type of external appearance. Cleared epigyne of the latter specimenı in C. ventral and d. dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm" captionText-1="Fig. 4: Cleared epigyne of C. macedonicum from Szentendre Islandı north of Budapestı Hungary in a., b. ventral and C., d. dorsal viewı photos (aı c.) and schematic drawing (bı d). Scale bars = 0.2 mm" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/198417/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/198418/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Figs 3-4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8BFFF40A28FCDBFB22FDC4" blockId="3.[839,1490,673,1209]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
In the male, the tegular (median) apophysis is often distinctly bent in specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40DCDFCFBFAFFFD64" box="[1160,1296,865,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40DCDFCFBFAFFFD64" box="[1160,1296,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF8BFFF40C65FCF8FA8EFD64" box="[1312,1377,865,889]" captionStart="Fig. 5" captionStartId="4.[98,129,2088,2108]" captionTargetBox="[98,1431,1577,2074]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[98,1443,1577,2074]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5: Ventral view of the pedipalp a., b. of two specimens of C. macedonicum from Bulgaria and three specimens of C. striolatum C. from Portugalı d. mainland France and e. Corsica" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198419/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
, specimen from mainland France), but this trait is highly variable and specimens with an almost straight apophysis can be found as well, as is typical for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40D61FC5BFB27FDC4" box="[1060,1224,961,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40D61FC5BFB27FDC4" box="[1060,1224,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8BFFF30A28FC78FEE4FD64" blockId="3.[839,1490,673,1209]" lastBlockId="4.[98,749,833,1529]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
The hind margin of the cheliceral groove carries 4 teeth in typical
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40AD3FB9BFBF3FA04" box="[918,1052,1025,1049]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40AD3FB9BFBF3FA04" box="[918,1052,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, compared to 2 teeth in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40C63FB9BFA24FA04" box="[1318,1483,1025,1049]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40C63FB9BFA24FA04" box="[1318,1483,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, the cheliceral dentition can sometimes vary between the left and right side of the same animal and is difficult to assess reliably. Given that cheliceral dentition has turned out to be unreliable in distinguishing other closely related spiders (e.g., the notorious species pair
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40DF6FB38FA9BFAA4" box="[1203,1396,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40DF6FB38FA86FAA4" box="[1203,1385,1185,1209]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Drassodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cupreus">Drassodes cupreus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
/
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF30C31FB38FE80FD44" authority="Bolzern & Hanggi 2006" authorityName="Bolzern & Hanggi" authorityYear="2006" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Drassodes" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="42" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapidosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40C31FB38FA22FAA4" box="[1396,1485,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">lapidosus</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30927FCD8FE80FD44" author="Bolzern A & Hanggi A" box="[98,367,833,857]" journalOrPublisher="Arachnologische Mitteilungen" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="16 - 22" part="31" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/ 10.5431/aramit3103" refString="Bolzern A & Hanggi A 2006 Drassodes lapidosus und Drassodes cupreus (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) - eine unendliche Geschichte. - Arachnologische Mitteilungen 31: 16 - 22 - doi: 10.5431 / aramit 3103" title="Drassodes lapidosus und Drassodes cupreus (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) - eine unendliche Geschichte" type="journal article" year="2006">Bolzern & Hänggi 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), it seems unsuitable to distinguish the two species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF8BFFF409D5F830FEAEF648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198417/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[507,1489,1270,2109]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8BFFF409D5F830FEAEF648" blockId="3.[144,486,1961,2133]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF409D5F830FF11F9A0" bold="true" box="[144,254,1961,1981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">Fig. 3: a., b.</emphasis>
|
||||
External view of the epigyne of two specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF40832F85AFE0BF9CA" box="[375,484,1987,2007]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40832F85AFE0BF9CA" box="[375,484,1987,2007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C.striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Corsica representing the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8BFFF408EBF845FF33F614" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF408EBF845FF33F614" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
type of external appearance. Cleared epigyne of the latter specimenı in
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF4099EF7B1FF03F621" bold="true" box="[219,236,2088,2108]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8BFFF40825F7B1FE9DF621" bold="true" box="[352,370,2088,2108]" pageId="3" pageNumber="41">d.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.2 mm
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF8CFFF30927FD5BFDF3FD14" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198418/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[99,748,185,687]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8CFFF30927FD5BFDF3FD14" blockId="4.[98,749,706,777]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30927FD5BFF74FCCB" bold="true" box="[98,155,706,726]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Fig. 4:</emphasis>
|
||||
Cleared epigyne of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF3080BFD5BFE31FCCB" box="[334,478,706,726]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF3080BFD5BFE31FCCB" box="[334,478,706,726]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Szentendre Islandı north of Budapestı Hungary in
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF3087AFD45FE83FCED" bold="true" box="[319,364,732,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">a., b.</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF3089EFD45FDE8FCED" bold="true" box="[475,519,732,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C., d.</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal viewı photos (aı c.) and schematic drawing (bı d). Scale bars = 0.2 mm
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8CFFF309CDFC18FBD5FC44" blockId="4.[98,749,833,1529]" lastBlockId="4.[794,1444,193,1529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
The most reliable feature to distinguish the two species is the opisthosomal pattern: male and female specimens from Western Europe have a distinct reddish heart mark, followed by a series of red chevrons (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF8CFFF308CEFC78FE20FDE4" box="[395,463,993,1017]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="5.[144,175,1207,1227]" captionTargetBox="[144,1489,185,1195]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[144,1489,185,1195]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6: Habitus of a. female and b. male C. macedonicum ı and C. female and d. male C. striolatum" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198420/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
a, 6b). These marks remain distinct and clearly visible even in specimens that have been stored in alcohol for around 100 years in Simon’s collection. In specimens from Eastern Europe, any indication of this pattern is usually absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF8CFFF30837FBF8FE59FA64" box="[370,438,1121,1145]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="5.[144,175,1207,1227]" captionTargetBox="[144,1489,185,1195]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[144,1489,185,1195]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 6: Habitus of a. female and b. male C. macedonicum ı and C. female and d. male C. striolatum" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198420/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
c, 6d). Traces of the chevrons can rarely be seen in male specimens, but the heart mark is always pale and the pattern is never distinct in females. Thus, while some extreme specimens of the two species can be similar in their colouration, there is no overlap in the pattern seen in specimens of the two forms. The difference in opisthosomal pattern is already clearly established in the juveniles, which have distinct markings in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30B4FFADBFD7DFB44" box="[522,658,1345,1369]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30B4FFADBFD7DFB44" box="[522,658,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but not in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF309C6FAFBFEC4FB64" box="[131,299,1377,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF309C6FAFBFEC4FB64" box="[131,299,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as seen in laboratory-reared specimens. Comparable cases of consistent differences in colouration in geographically vicariant populations of widespread spider species seem to be very rare. One example is seen in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30BDCFA58FE32FBE4" authority="Latreille, 1819" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1819" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Carrhotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthogramma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30BDCFA58FECDFBE4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Carrhotus xanthogramma</emphasis>
|
||||
(Latreille, 1819)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: here, male specimens in the Far East consistently show a black longitudinal line on the opisthosoma, which is missing in European specimens (RB unpubl. observation), while the genitalia are indistinguishable (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30A31FEB8FBC4FF24" author="Proszynski J" box="[884,1067,289,313]" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici, Warszawa" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="97 - 128" part="30" refString="Proszynski J 1973 Systematic studies on east Palearctic Salticidae, II. Redescriptions of Japanese Salticidae of the Zoological Museum in Berlin. - Annales Zoologici, Warszawa 30: 97 - 128" title="Systematic studies on east Palearctic Salticidae, II. Redescriptions of Japanese Salticidae of the Zoological Museum in Berlin" type="journal article" year="1973">Prószyński 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, even here, the unusual amphi-Eurasian distribution of the species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30DABFED8FC61FF64" author="Logunov DV & Marusik YM" bookContentInfo="300 pp." journalOrPublisher="KMK Scientific Press, Moscow" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" refString="Logunov DV & Marusik YM 2001 Catalogue of the jumping spiders of northern Asia (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae). KMK Scientific Press, Moscow. 300 pp." title="Catalogue of the jumping spiders of northern Asia (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae)" type="book" year="2001">Logunov & Marusik 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) indicates that perhaps the Asian population is a separate species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30A96FE18FAD5FF84" authority="Karsch, 1879" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[979,1338,385,409]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Carrhotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30A96FE18FB61FF84" box="[979,1166,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Carrhotus crinitus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Karsch, 1879)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which is currently considered a synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30DCDFE3BFAD0FFA4" box="[1160,1343,417,441]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Carrhotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthogramma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30DCDFE3BFAD0FFA4" box="[1160,1343,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. xanthogramma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Another relevant case is provided by the sister species
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30C45FE58FA4BFFC4" box="[1280,1444,449,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30C45FE58FAB1FFC4" box="[1280,1374,449,473]" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Clubiona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Clubiona</taxonomicName>
|
||||
υegeta
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Simon, 1918, and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30A9DFE7BFBB3FFE4" box="[984,1116,482,505]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. geneυensis</emphasis>
|
||||
L. Koch, 1866, which are more reliably distinguished based on their abdominal pattern and colouration than based on their genitalia (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30DA6FDB8FBC0FC44" author="Helsdingen PJ van" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British arachnological Society" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="298 - 302" part="4" refString="Helsdingen PJ van 1979 Remarks concerning Clubionidae. - Bulletin of the British arachnological Society 4: 298 - 302" title="Remarks concerning Clubionidae" type="journal article" year="1979">Helsdingen 1979, Oger unpubl. observation</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8CFFF30A7AFDF8FA8FFBE4" blockId="4.[794,1444,193,1529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30A7AFDF8FC3BFC64" author="Simon E" box="[831,980,609,633]" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="773 - 978" refString="Simon E 1932 Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie. Roret, Paris. pp. 773 - 978" title="Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie" type="book chapter" year="1932">Simon (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
mentioned that the characteristic pattern is sometimes lacking in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30D45FD1BFB6AFC84" box="[1024,1157,641,665]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30D45FD1BFB6AFC84" box="[1024,1157,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but this may be due to the inclusion of material from North Africa; examination of the African material in his collection indicates that some populations of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30A33FD7BFC10FCE4" box="[886,1023,737,761]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30A33FD7BFC10FCE4" box="[886,1023,737,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-like specimens occurring there have a unicolourous opisthosoma. Given the lack of genital diagnostic characters, it is not quite clear if these North African specimens belong to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30A95FCDBFB9AFD44" box="[976,1141,833,857]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30A95FCDBFB9AFD44" box="[976,1141,833,857]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or to a closely related third species, as would be more plausible zoogeographically. Given the apparently highly conservative morphology, it would seem necessary to assess the extent of gene flow between all taxa in this very distinct group using the tools of molecular genetics, with a focus on North Africa and the possible contact areas in the Iberian Peninsula, Italy and Slovenia. For Italy, only
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30A5FFBBBFC4EFA24" box="[794,929,1057,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30A5FFBBBFC4EFA24" box="[794,929,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been reported in the literature (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30C6CFBB8FCBFFA44" author="Caporiacco L di" journalOrPublisher="– Atti del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Trieste" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="132 - 136" part="17" refString="Caporiacco L di 1949 Una piccola raccolta aracnologica dei monti di Calabria. - Atti del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Trieste 17: 132 - 136" title="Una piccola raccolta aracnologica dei monti di Calabria" type="journal article" year="1949">Caporiacco 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30A1FFBD8FC03FA44" author="Pesarini C" box="[858,1004,1089,1113]" editor="Cerretti P" journalOrPublisher="Gianluigi Arcari Editore, Mantova" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="65 - 69" part="2" refString="Pesarini C 2003 Araneae. In: Cerretti P, Tagliapietra A, Tisato T, Vanin S, Mason F & Zapparoli M (eds.) Artropodi dell'orizzonte nell'Appennino settentrionale, Primo Contributo. Conservazione Habitat Invertebrati 2. Gianluigi Arcari Editore, Mantova. pp. 65 - 69" title="Araneae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Artropodi dell'orizzonte nell'Appennino settentrionale, Primo Contributo. Conservazione Habitat Invertebrati" year="2003">Pesarini 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; another record, from the Laguna Veneta,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30A5FFBF8FC3DFA64" author="Caporiacco L di" box="[794,978,1121,1145]" journalOrPublisher="Venezia" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="114 - 140" part="5" refString="Caporiacco L di 1950 Gli aracnidi della laguna di Venezia. II Nota. - Bollettino della Societa Veneziana di Storia Naturale e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Venezia 5: 114 - 140" title="Gli aracnidi della laguna di Venezia. II Nota. – Bollettino della Sociétà Veneziana di Storia Naturale e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale" type="journal article" year="1950">Caporiacco 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, is doubtful, according to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30DB5FBFBFA6DFA64" author="Hansen H" box="[1264,1410,1121,1145]" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Venezia" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="11 - 82" part="58" refString="Hansen H 2007 Stato attuale della conoscenza della fauna dei ragni presente nel territorio della laguna di Venezia e nelle aree limitro- fe. - Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Venezia 58: 11 - 82" title="Stato attuale della conoscenza della fauna dei ragni presente nel territorio della laguna di Venezia e nelle aree limitro- fe" type="journal article" year="2007">Hansen 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as it is based on a juvenile specimen). However, examination of specimens in the collection of the Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali “E. Caffi”, Bergamo, revealed that specimens from the Italian mainland and Sicily lacked the striped opisthosomal pattern and should for now be considered as belonging to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30A5FFABBFC50FB24" box="[794,959,1313,1337]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30A5FFABBFC50FB24" box="[794,959,1313,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The most recent checklist of Slovenian spiders reports both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30A91FADBFB98FB44" box="[980,1143,1345,1369]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30A91FADBFB98FB44" box="[980,1143,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(sub
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30DF5FADBFAF2FB44" box="[1200,1309,1346,1369]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rupestre">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30DF5FADBFAF2FB44" box="[1200,1309,1346,1369]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. rupestre</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30C1CFADBFC8FFB64" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30C1CFADBFC8FFB64" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from that country, based on literature data (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8CFFF30C68FAF8FC20FB84" author="Kostanjsek R & Kuntner M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 91" part="474" refString="Kostanjsek R, Kuntner M 2015 Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist. - ZooKeys 474: 1 - 91 - doi: 10.3897 / zookeys. 474.8474" title="Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist" type="journal article" year="2015">Kostanjšek & Kuntner 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). A molecular genetic analysis would be the most suitable tool to define the precise boundary between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30CC9FA3BFC4FFBC4" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30CC9FA3BFC4FFBC4" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30A90FA5BFBB4FBC4" box="[981,1115,1473,1497]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30A90FA5BFBB4FBC4" box="[981,1115,1473,1497]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and to determine if sympatric populations or hybrid forms occur in the contact zone.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF8CFFF30927F7B1FE63F648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198419/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[98,1431,1577,2074]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8CFFF30927F7B1FE63F648" blockId="4.[98,1443,2088,2133]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30927F7B1FF73F621" bold="true" box="[98,156,2088,2108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Fig. 5:</emphasis>
|
||||
Ventral view of the pedipalp
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF308E9F7B1FE34F621" bold="true" box="[428,475,2088,2108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">a., b.</emphasis>
|
||||
of two specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30BE4F7B1FCDDF621" box="[673,818,2088,2108]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30BE4F7B1FCDDF621" box="[673,818,2088,2108]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Bulgaria and three specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8CFFF30DD2F7B1FAE9F621" box="[1175,1286,2088,2108]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30DD2F7B1FAE9F621" box="[1175,1286,2088,2108]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30C49F7B1FAF2F621" bold="true" box="[1292,1309,2088,2108]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
from Portugalı
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF30927F7D8FF9BF648" bold="true" box="[98,116,2113,2133]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">d.</emphasis>
|
||||
mainland France and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8CFFF3087DF7D8FEA7F648" bold="true" box="[312,328,2113,2133]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">e.</emphasis>
|
||||
Corsica
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF8DFFF209D5FB2EFC33FAD6" box="[144,988,1207,1227]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198420/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[144,1489,185,1195]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8DFFF209D5FB2EFC33FAD6" blockId="5.[144,988,1207,1227]" box="[144,988,1207,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF209D5FB2EFF27FAD6" bold="true" box="[144,200,1207,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Fig. 6:</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus of
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF20869FB2EFED3FAD6" bold="true" box="[300,316,1207,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
female and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF208EDFB2EFE55FAD6" bold="true" box="[424,442,1207,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8DFFF208AAFB2EFD91FAD6" box="[495,638,1207,1227]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF208AAFB2EFD91FAD6" box="[495,638,1207,1227]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
ı and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF20BEBFB2EFD51FAD6" bold="true" box="[686,702,1207,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
female and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF20A6DFB2EFCD4FAD6" bold="true" box="[808,827,1207,1227]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">d.</emphasis>
|
||||
male
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8DFFF20A2AFB2EFC33FAD6" box="[879,988,1207,1227]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">C.striolatum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8DFFF209F0FABBFA24FBE4" blockId="5.[144,794,1313,1529]" lastBlockId="5.[839,1489,1313,1529]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
For now, we refrain from describing the African specimens as a separate species, but consider
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8DFFF20B06FADBFD25FB44" box="[579,714,1345,1369]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF20B06FADBFD25FB44" box="[579,714,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8DFFF20A47FADBFEF9FB64" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF20A47FADBFEF9FB64" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as closely related, but distinct species, reliably defined by the differences in opisthosomal pattern only. In view of the stable differences in pattern over a large geographic area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF8DFFF20846FA58FEABFBC4" box="[259,324,1473,1497]" captionStart="Fig 7" captionStartId="5.[144,173,1885,1905]" captionTargetBox="[511,1489,1581,2128]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[507,1489,1581,2128]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig 7: Distribution of Cheiracanthium striolatum (circles) and C. macedonicum (squares) ı superimposed on a map of climate types according to Köppen (Peel et al. 2007). Black symbols indicate examined specimensı open symbols are based on literature records. For clarityı records from closely adjacent locations are indicated by a single symbol." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198421/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and long period of time, we consider this hypothesis more likely than the alternative that the two taxa are actually representatives of a single widespread and variable species. Future research may allow a more confident decision in favour of one or the other hypothesis, but for now the treatment as two separate species is not only justified by the available evidence, but is also the more conservative approach, minimizing the number of changes in nomenclature and maximizing the information content of future faunistic records.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF8DFFF209D5F8C4FEFFF648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198421/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[511,1489,1581,2128]" targetPageId="5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8DFFF209D5F8C4FEFFF648" blockId="5.[144,484,1885,2133]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF209D5F8C4FF29F96C" bold="true" box="[144,198,1885,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Fig 7:</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8DFFF2081FF8C4FF06F996" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF2081FF8C4FF06F996" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Cheiracanthium striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(circles) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8DFFF2082BF8EEFF5AF9B9" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8DFFF2082BF8EEFF5AF9B9" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(squares)ı superimposed on a map of climate types according to Köppen (Peel et al. 2007). Black symbols indicate examined specimensı open symbols are based on literature records. For clarityı records from closely adjacent locations are indicated by a single symbol.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF8EFFF109CDFF58FE1CFFA4" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF109CDFF58FE1CFFA4" blockId="6.[98,749,193,441]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
There is no clear indication for an ecological separation of the two species yet, but it is noteworthy that records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10927FE9BFEEAFF04" box="[98,261,257,281]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macedonicum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10927FE9BFEEAFF04" box="[98,261,257,281]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">C. macedonicum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
come predominantly from montane localities, often in grassy habitats within forests or along forest edges, while there is a reported preference of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF108B0FEDBFD95FF44" box="[501,634,321,345]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF108B0FEDBFD95FF44" box="[501,634,321,345]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for coastal dune habitats in France. In the Iberian Peninsula, however, records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10993FE1BFEB1FF84" box="[214,350,385,409]" class="Arachnida" family="Miturgidae" genus="Cheiracanthium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striolatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10993FE1BFEB1FF84" box="[214,350,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">C. striolatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are widespread at altitudes from sea level to 1900 m (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10850FE38FE07FFA4" author="Morano E & Carrillo J & Cardoso P" box="[277,488,417,441]" journalOrPublisher="Internet" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="2016" part="23" publicationUrl="http://www.ennor.org/iberia" refString="Morano E, Carrillo J & Cardoso P 2014 Iberian spider catalogue (v 3.1). - Internet: http: // www. ennor. org / iberia (23 March 2016)" title="Iberian spider catalogue (v 3.1)" type="journal article" year="2014">Morano et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
647
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87D6FF8EFFFE0927FE78FDF8FF64.xml
Normal file
647
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87D6FF8EFFFE0927FE78FDF8FF64.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,647 @@
|
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<mods:title id="882FB3B736E88F0AC21DBF285C33BCAA">East meets West: on the true identity of Cheiracanthium rupestre and Xysticus albomaculatus (AraChnida: Araneae: EutiChuridae, Thomisidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="171A041093F8A8491DCA4776704F481B">Arno Grabolle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FCBDA4C76FF91791C8B21B8261154588">Johan Van Keer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C244BB7AFDF7742627B0039E304E8DDE">Jan Dolanský</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="AF46859D805957D9FE642C5201016EE7" type="DOI">10.5431/aramit5208</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A53B87D6FF8EFFFE0927FE78FDF8FF64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6068931" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125160454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6068931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87D6FF8EFFFE0927FE78FDF8FF64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87D6FF8EFFFE0927FE78FDF8FF64" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="6588654BFF8EFFF10927FE78FE3DFFE4" box="[98,466,481,505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF10927FE78FE3DFFE4" blockId="6.[98,749,481,1113]" box="[98,466,481,505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="766581ACFF8EFFF10927FE78FE3DFFE4" bold="true" box="[98,466,481,505]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" reason="6">
|
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10927FE78FE3DFFE4" bold="true" box="[98,466,481,505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
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The case of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF109A7FE78FE3DFFE4" box="[226,466,481,505]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF109A7FE78FE3DFFE4" bold="true" box="[226,466,481,505]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Xysticus albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF8EFFF10927FD98FD7CF8A4" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF10927FD98FEDBFC04" blockId="6.[98,749,481,1113]" box="[98,308,513,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<heading id="766581ACFF8EFFF10927FD98FEDBFC04" bold="true" box="[98,308,513,537]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" reason="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10927FD98FEDBFC04" bold="true" box="[98,308,513,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF10927FDB8FDEEFCE4" blockId="6.[98,749,481,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
sub
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF109C8FDBBFED6FC24" box="[141,313,545,569]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF109C8FDBBFED6FC24" box="[141,313,545,569]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">X. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: GERMANY: 1♂, Conweiler, Straubenhardt near Pforzheim, “Birnbaumrinde [pear tree bark]”, 19 August 1981, coll. J. Wunderlich. AUSTRIA: 2♀♀ (1 epigyne missing), Lower Austria near Purgstall, Ressl, leg., J. Wunderlich coll. SLOVAKIA: 1♂ 3 juv. Szomotor, HNHM Chyzer coll. 1187 (syntypes). Uncertain locality (HUNGARYȓ) 1♀ B.-Lellc.(ȓ), Szombathy det., HNHM.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF109CDFC98FD6CFA44" blockId="6.[98,749,481,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
sub
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF109F1FC9BFEC4FD04" box="[180,299,769,793]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF109F1FC9BFEC4FD04" box="[180,299,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: FRANCE: 1♀, 2subad. ♂♂ “Sos [Lot-et- Garonne]” MNHN 1467.2156 (syntypes) [an adult male in the same tube is
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF1085FFCDBFE7AFD44" box="[282,405,833,857]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
s. str.; it was probably collected in Contis or Mimizan, Landes, as indicated by a second label]. 1♀ “Saint Saud [Dordogne] (aout 1918!) écorce de châtaignier [chestnut bark]”, MNHN Simon coll. 1467.25464 (designated as “lectotype” of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF108D7FC5BFDE8FDC4" box="[402,519,961,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF108D7FC5BFDE8FDC4" box="[402,519,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10B6EFC58FF77FDE4" author="Dejean S & Ledoux JC" journalOrPublisher="Revue Arachnologique" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="88 - 92" part="17" refString="Dejean S & Ledoux JC 2013 De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932). - Revue Arachnologique 17: 88 - 92" title="De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932)" type="journal article" year="2013">Déjean & Ledoux 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, but not a syntype and therefore invalid). 2♂♂ Forêt de Grésigne (Tarn), pitfall traps, 1999, H. Brustel leg., MNHN Ledoux coll. JV.10.898. 1♀ “Berrias (Ardêche) Montchamp, 7/8/04”, MNHN Ledoux coll. NOE 10.898-16.921.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF10927FB18FEB8FA84" blockId="6.[98,750,1153,1721]" box="[98,343,1153,1177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<heading id="766581ACFF8EFFF10927FB18FEB8FA84" bold="true" box="[98,343,1153,1177]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" reason="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10927FB18FEB8FA84" bold="true" box="[98,343,1153,1177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Comparative material</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF10927FB3BFE52FAE4" blockId="6.[98,750,1153,1721]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10927FB3BFE0EFAA4" authority="Karsch, 1879" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1879" box="[98,481,1185,1209]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10927FB3BFEDDFAA4" box="[98,306,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Bassaniana decorata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Karsch, 1879)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: JAPAN 2♀♀, 3♂, 7 juv. Yokohama (syntypes of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF1082AFB58FD0FFAC4" authority="Simon, 1886" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1886" box="[367,736,1217,1241]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF1082AFB58FDA7FAC4" box="[367,584,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Coriarachne japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10B17FB58FD0FFAC4" author="Simon E" box="[594,736,1217,1241]" journalOrPublisher="Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="137 - 166" part="40" refString="Simon E 1886 Arachnides recueillis par M. A. Pavie (sous chef du service des postes au Cambodge) dans le royaume de Siam, au Cambodge et en Cochinchine. - Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux 40: 137 - 166" title="Arachnides recueillis par M. A. Pavie (sous chef du service des postes au Cambodge) dans le royaume de Siam, au Cambodge et en Cochinchine" type="journal article" year="1886">Simon, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), MNHN Simon coll. 1467.7346.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF109CDFA9BFEBDFBC4" blockId="6.[98,750,1153,1721]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF109CDFA9BFDCEFB04" authority="Gertsch, 1932" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1932" box="[136,545,1281,1305]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utahensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF109CDFA9BFE8BFB04" box="[136,356,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Bassaniana utahensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10832FA98FDF6FB04" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[375,537,1281,1305]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 7" part="563" refString="Gertsch WJ 1932 A new generic name for Coriarachne υersicolor Keyserling, with new species. - American Museum Novitates 563: 1 - 7" title="A new generic name for Coriarachne υersicolor Keyserling, with new species" type="journal article" year="1932">Gertsch, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: UNITED STA- TES: 1♀, 1♂ New York, Banks leg., T.A. Bowling det. Nov. 1973, MNHN Simon coll. 1467.4. 9♀♀, 3♂♂, 1sub♂ “Mass. N. Carol. Georg. Colora.”, T.A. Bowling det. Nov. 1973, MNHN Simon coll. 1467.688. 2♀♀, 4♂♂ “Am. sept. pacif.” (= Pacific North America) T.A. Bowling det. Nov. 1973, MNHN Simon coll. 1467.17106.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF109CDFA7BFD69F824" blockId="6.[98,750,1153,1721]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF109CDFA7BFEB0FBE4" box="[136,351,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF109CDFA7BFF13FBE4" box="[136,252,1506,1529]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bassaniana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
υersicolor
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(Keyserling, 1880): UNITED STA- TES 16♀♀, 9♂♂ “Mass. N. Carol. Georg. Colora.”, T.A. Bowling det. Nov. 1973, MNHN Simon coll. 1467.688.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF109CDF9D8FD7CF8A4" blockId="6.[98,750,1153,1721]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF109CDF9D8FDEFF844" authority="Banks, 1893" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1893" box="[136,512,1601,1625]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF109CDF9D8FE9BF844" box="[136,372,1601,1625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Coriarachne brunneipes</emphasis>
|
||||
Banks, 1893
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: UNITED STATES: 1♀, 1sub♂ “Mass. N. Carol. Georg. Colora.”, T.A. Bowling det. Nov. 1973, MNHN Simon coll. 1467.688. 1♀, 1♂ Washington, Banks leg. “Type!”, MNHN Simon coll. 1467.3.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF8EFFF009CDF97BFA57F947" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF109CDF97BFB81FF04" blockId="6.[98,749,1761,2137]" lastBlockId="6.[794,1445,193,2138]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF109CDF97BFE9FF8E4" box="[136,368,1761,1785]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF109CDF97BFE9FF8E4" box="[136,368,1761,1785]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Xysticus albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was first described in 1891 on the basis of very few (“perpauca”) male and female specimens from Sátoraljaújhely (Hungary) and the sands at Szomotor (= Somotor, Slovakia) (Kulczyński in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF108BAF8D8FF75F964" author="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W" bookContentInfo="170 pp." journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W 1891 Araneae Hungariae. Tomus I: Salticoidae, Oxyopoidae, Lycosoidae, Heteropodoidae, Misumenoidae, Euetrioidae, Tetragnathoidae, Uloboroidae, Pholcoidae, Scytodoidae, Urocteoidae, Eresoidae, Dictynoidae. Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. 170 pp., Tab. I-VI" title="Araneae Hungariae. Tomus I: Salticoidae, Oxyopoidae, Lycosoidae, Heteropodoidae, Misumenoidae, Euetrioidae, Tetragnathoidae, Uloboroidae, Pholcoidae, Scytodoidae, Urocteoidae, Eresoidae, Dictynoidae" type="book" year="1891">Chyzer & Kulczyński 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Other specimens were reported in a later volume of the same work from Pozsony (= Bratislava, Slovakia) and Pápa (Hungary) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10866F838FDBCF9A4" author="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W" box="[291,595,1953,1977]" journalOrPublisher="Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Chyzer C & Kulczynski W 1897 Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae. Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, Budapest. pp. 147 - 366, Tab. VI-X" title="Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. pars posterior: Zodarioidae, Agalenoidae, Drassoidae, Zoropseoidae, Dysderoidae, Filistatoidae, Calommatoidae, Theraphosoidae" type="book" year="1897">Chyzer & Kulczyński 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and a single male was found a few years later by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF108A7F858FD4EF9C4" author="Bosenberg W" box="[482,673,1985,2009]" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica (Stuttgart)" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="97 - 384" part="14" refString="Bosenberg W 1902 Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II - IV. - Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14: 97 - 384" title="Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II - IV" type="journal article" year="1902">Bösenberg (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
on the Großer Feldberg, Taunus, Hesse, Germany; but afterwards it took more than 60 years before the next reliable records were published, from Aiud, Romania (13.V.1962,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10B0EF7B8FED5F644" author="Fuhn IE & Niculescu-Burlacu F" journalOrPublisher="Comunicari de zoologie, Societatea de Stiinte Biologice din Republica Socialista Romania, Bucuresti" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="75 - 82" part="1969" refString="Fuhn IE & Niculescu-Burlacu F 1969 Aranee colectate din Transilvania, Banat si Crisana (colectate de Dr. B. Kis, 1962 - 1965). - Comunicari de zoologie, Societatea de Stiinte Biologice din Republica Socialista Romania, Bucuresti 1969: 75 - 82" title="Aranee colectate din Transilvania, Banat si Crisana (colectate de Dr. B. Kis, 1962 - 1965)" type="journal article" year="1969">Fuhn & Niculescu-Burlacu 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Pforzheim, Germany (19.VIII.1981) and Purgstall, Austria (both
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10D03FF58FAEBFEC4" author="Wunderlich J" box="[1094,1284,193,217]" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fur angewandte Entomologie" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="9 - 21" part="94" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1439-0418.1982.tb02540.x" refString="Wunderlich J 1982 Mitteleuropaische Spinnen (Araneae) der Baumrinde. - Zeitschrift fur angewandte Entomologie 94: 9 - 21 - doi: 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0418.1982. tb 02540. x" title="Mitteleuropaische Spinnen (Araneae) der Baumrinde" type="journal article" year="1982">Wunderlich 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Based on this material,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10A39FF78FBC4FEE4" author="Jantscher E" bookContentInfo="328 pp." box="[892,1067,225,249]" journalOrPublisher="Dissertation, Graz" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Jantscher E 2001 Revision der Krabbenspinnengattung Xysticus C. L. Koch, 1835 (Araneae, Thomisidae) in Zentraleuropa. Dissertation, Graz. 328 pp. 81 Taf." title="Revision der Krabbenspinnengattung Xysticus C. L. Koch, 1835 (Araneae, Thomisidae) in Zentraleuropa" type="book" year="2001">Jantscher (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
re-described the species in detail in her unpublished doctoral thesis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF10A7AFEBBFC2BFC64" blockId="6.[794,1445,193,2138]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
Even the original description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10DF9FEBBFA80FF24" box="[1212,1391,289,313]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10DF9FEBBFA80FF24" box="[1212,1391,289,313]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">X. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was uncertain about its generic placement, noting an affinity with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10A5FFEF8FC9BFF64" box="[794,884,353,377]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Ozyptila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10A5FFEF8FC9BFF64" box="[794,884,353,377]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Ozyptila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10AEEFEF8FBB5FF64" author="Jantscher E" bookContentInfo="328 pp." box="[939,1114,353,377]" journalOrPublisher="Dissertation, Graz" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Jantscher E 2001 Revision der Krabbenspinnengattung Xysticus C. L. Koch, 1835 (Araneae, Thomisidae) in Zentraleuropa. Dissertation, Graz. 328 pp. 81 Taf." title="Revision der Krabbenspinnengattung Xysticus C. L. Koch, 1835 (Araneae, Thomisidae) in Zentraleuropa" type="book" year="2001">Jantscher (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
cites personal communications by Logunov and Marusik, indicating that the species probably belongs to a new genus, with additional representatives in Siberia. A closer examination shows, however, that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10C0BFE5BFC90FFE4" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10C0BFE5BFC90FFE4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">X. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with respect to its cryptic mottled habitus, tree bark habitat and the basic structure of the copulatory organs is very similar to species currently placed in the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10C6EFDBBFA70FC24" box="[1323,1439,546,569]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10C6EFDBBFA70FC24" box="[1323,1439,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which has commonly found representatives in East Asia and North America.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF10A7AFD1BFC54F884" blockId="6.[794,1445,193,2138]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
In Europe the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10D64FD1BFB7AFC84" box="[1057,1173,642,665]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10D64FD1BFB7AFC84" box="[1057,1173,642,665]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is represented by a single species from France, which has been just as rarely reported as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10A5FFD5BFC2AFCC4" box="[794,965,705,729]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10A5FFD5BFC2AFCC4" box="[794,965,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">X. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10A94FD5BFAACFCC4" authority="Simon, 1877" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1877" box="[977,1347,705,729]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10A94FD5BFB4BFCC4" box="[977,1188,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Bassaniana baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10DF4FD58FAD4FCC4" author="Simon E" box="[1201,1339,705,729]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="7" part="5" refString="Simon E 1877 Nouvelle especes francaise du genre Oxyptila. - Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (5) 7, Bulletin: XLI-XLII" title="Nouvelle especes francaise du genre Oxyptila" type="journal article" year="1877">Simon, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, was first described (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10AEEFD78FB8BFCE4" box="[939,1124,737,761]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10AEEFD78FB8BFCE4" box="[939,1124,737,761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Oxyptila baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) on the basis of subadult males and a “young female” from Sos, Lot-et-Garonne, France. Another female was found in 1918 in Saint-Saud, Dordogne, together with its egg sac under the bark of a chestnut tree.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10A15FCF8FC08FD64" author="Simon E" box="[848,999,865,889]" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="669 - 1080" part="4" refString="Simon E 1903 Histoire naturelle des araignees. Deuxieme edition. Tome second (4). Roret, Paris. pp. 669 - 1080" title="Histoire naturelle des araignees. Deuxieme edition. Tome second" type="journal article" year="1903">Simon (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred the species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10C6CFCF8FA4BFD64" box="[1321,1444,865,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10C6CFCF8FA4BFD64" box="[1321,1444,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Coriarachne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(where he apparently had placed it in the meantime) to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10C39FC1BFCA0FDA4" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10C39FC1BFCA0FDA4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Xysticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, together with several other species currently placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10A5FFC5BFC61FDC4" box="[794,910,962,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10A5FFC5BFC61FDC4" box="[794,910,962,985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The new records were published in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10C56FC58FC1AFDE4" author="Simon E" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="773 - 978" refString="Simon E 1932 Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie. Roret, Paris. pp. 773 - 978" title="Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie" type="book chapter" year="1932">Simon (1932, publ. posthumously)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. In this work, the taxonomic situation is considerably confounded by the inclusion of an illustration of a supposed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10AF3FBBBFBC3FA24" box="[950,1068,1057,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10AF3FBBBFBC3FA24" box="[950,1068,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
female from Spain, which actually belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10AD6FBDBFA89FA44" authority="Dejean & Ledoux 2013" authorityName="Dejean & Ledoux" authorityYear="2013" box="[915,1382,1089,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10AD6FBDBFBAAFA44" box="[915,1093,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Xysticus cribratus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10D11FBD8FAB2FA44" author="Dejean S & Ledoux JC" box="[1108,1373,1089,1113]" journalOrPublisher="Revue Arachnologique" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="88 - 92" part="17" refString="Dejean S & Ledoux JC 2013 De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932). - Revue Arachnologique 17: 88 - 92" title="De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932)" type="journal article" year="2013">Déjean & Ledoux 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Moreover, in addition to the records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10DF4FBFBFAC6FA64" box="[1201,1321,1121,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10DF4FBFBFAC6FA64" box="[1201,1321,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(again sub
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10A5FFB18FC3BFA84" box="[794,980,1153,1177]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10A5FFB18FC3BFA84" box="[794,980,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Oxyptila baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the work also contains a single record of a male
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10A20FB3BFC30FAA4" box="[869,991,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
(sub
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10D5CFB38FB19FAA4" box="[1049,1270,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10D5CFB38FB7BFAA4" box="[1049,1172,1185,1209]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coriarachne</taxonomicName>
|
||||
υersicolor
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
) from Mimizan or Contis, Landes, which is considered an accidental introduction. At a later stage, someone (Simon himself?) considered this specimen to belong to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10D20FA9BFB34FB04" box="[1125,1243,1281,1305]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10D20FA9BFB34FB04" box="[1125,1243,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and it is currently found in the same vial in Simon’s collection as the original type material of the latter. However, the structure of the pedipalp, with a long, thin, straight embolus indicates that Simon was actually correct in assuming that this male belongs to
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10CC8FA1BFC98FBA4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
s. str. Mimizan was a major American army base, housing engineering corps members working in the Landes forest around the town (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10D5AFA78FB3FFBE4" author="Fenneman CE" box="[1055,1232,1505,1529]" journalOrPublisher="Ohio State Engineer 13" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="8 - 9" part="6" refString="Fenneman CE 1930 The engineers corps in the world war. - Ohio State Engineer 13 (6): 8 - 9, 20" title="The engineers corps in the world war" type="journal article" year="1930">Fenneman 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and together with the neighbouring seaside village Contis was a popular tourist location in the interwar years, both of which could explain the introduction, especially as
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10D26F9DBFB31F844" box="[1123,1246,1601,1625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
is a common spi- der often found in synanthropic habitats in North America (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10A64F918FC41F884" author="Kaston BJ" box="[801,942,1665,1689]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 874" part="70" refString="Kaston BJ 1948 Spiders of Connecticut. - Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey 70: 1 - 874" title="Spiders of Connecticut" type="journal article" year="1948">Kaston 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8EFFF00A7AF938FED7F648" blockId="6.[794,1445,193,2138]" lastBlockId="7.[144,404,2012,2133]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF10A7AF938FBBBF8A4" author="Dejean S & Ledoux JC" box="[831,1108,1697,1721]" journalOrPublisher="Revue Arachnologique" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="88 - 92" part="17" refString="Dejean S & Ledoux JC 2013 De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932). - Revue Arachnologique 17: 88 - 92" title="De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932)" type="journal article" year="2013">Déjean & Ledoux (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
were the first to report the rediscovery of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10AE1F95BFBF4F8C4" box="[932,1051,1729,1753]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10AE1F95BFBF4F8C4" box="[932,1051,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
after an interval of almost 80 years, reporting the species to be widespread in forest locations across southern France. They considered
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10D85F898FAF6F904" box="[1216,1305,1793,1817]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10D85F898FAF6F904" box="[1216,1305,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
a subspecies of the North American
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10D59F8BBFB79F924" box="[1052,1174,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
, and also downgraded
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10CC8F8BBFC99F944" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utahensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10CC8F8BBFC99F944" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. utahensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and (tentatively)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10D77F8DBFB4EF944" box="[1074,1185,1857,1881]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10D77F8DBFB4EF944" box="[1074,1185,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. decorata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(from Japan) to subspecific status. It is true that all these species are very similar in their (rather variable) habitus, as well as in their genitalia, and difficult to distinguish with confidence. Probable hybrids between
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10A39F85BFC18F9C4" box="[892,1015,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8EFFF10D77F85BFB42F9C4" box="[1074,1197,1985,2009]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utahensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8EFFF10D77F85BFB42F9C4" box="[1074,1197,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">B. utahensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been reported as occurring regularly in part of the overlapping range of the two species (Dondale & Redner 1978), and even the material in the Simon collection that was re-identified by T. A. Bowling during his revision of the genus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8EFFF00DA0F7D8FF29FDE4" author="Bowling TA & Sauer RJ" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" pagination="183 - 193" part="2" refString="Bowling TA & Sauer RJ 1975 A taxonomic revision of the crab spider genus Coriarachne (Araneida, Thomisidae) for North America north of Mexico. - Journal of Arachnology 2: 183 - 193" title="A taxonomic revision of the crab spider genus Coriarachne (Araneida, Thomisidae) for North America north of Mexico" type="journal article" year="1975">Bowling & Sauer 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) seems to contain misidentified specimens. Nevertheless,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF009FAFB9BFEDBFA04" box="[191,308,1025,1049]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF009FAFB9BFEDBFA04" box="[191,308,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
seems to differ consistently in subtle details of the genitalia of both males and females, sufficiently to justify re-elevation to species rank, in addition to the zoogeographical implausibility of spider subspecies occurring on separated continents. In the female, the epigynal septum in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00BE1FB1BFCF5FA84" box="[676,794,1153,1177]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Oxyptila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00BE1FB1BFCF5FA84" box="[676,794,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is broader and less distinct than in the related species, lacking the deeply notched posterior margin, which is particularly prominent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00807FB7BFE5DFAE4" box="[322,434,1249,1273]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00807FB7BFE5DFAE4" box="[322,434,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">B. decorata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but also clearly expressed in the North American species; in the male, the embolus is more Scale bar = 0.2 mm
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF8FFFF009D5FCD9FE25FD9A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198422/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[150,1451,193,822]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8FFFF009D5FCD9FE25FD9A" blockId="7.[144,1491,832,903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF009D5FCD9FF26FD49" bold="true" box="[144,201,832,852]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Fig. 8:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pedipalp (ventral view) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF008F2FCD9FD83FD49" box="[439,620,832,852]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF008F2FCD9FD83FD49" box="[439,620,832,852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Bassaniana baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00B33FCD9FD68FD49" bold="true" box="[630,647,832,852]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
from the original description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00AECFCD9FBD0FD49" box="[937,1087,832,852]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00AECFCD9FBD0FD49" box="[937,1087,832,852]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">X. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Kulczyński in Chyzer & Kulczyński 1891: Tab. IIIı fig. 33b)ı
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF009BFFCC3FEE4FD73" bold="true" box="[250,267,858,878]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
from a German specimen (Jantscher 2001:Tab. 3a)ı and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00BBBFCC3FCE0FD73" bold="true" box="[766,783,858,878]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
a French specimen (figure from Déjean & Ledoux 2013: fig. 10Bı by Jean-Claude Ledouxı courtesy of Sylvain Déjean)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8FFFF00A02FC78FC1CFAC4" blockId="7.[839,1490,993,2138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
robust (not long and thin, as in
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00DE2FC7BFACCFDE4" box="[1191,1315,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
), very gradually tapering towards the tip, which is clearly curved outwards (not straight, as in
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00D51FBBBFB61FA24" box="[1044,1166,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00D51FBBBFB67FA24" box="[1044,1160,1057,1081]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utahensis">B utahensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Dondale & Redner 1978: fig. 439). These characters are shared by all European specimens, including the material reported previously as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00C70FBFBFC8BFA84" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00C70FBFBFC8BFA84" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">X. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Central Europe¸ and we therefore consider
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00C3AFB1BFC3AFAA4" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00C3AFB1BFC3AFAA4" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Xysticus albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00DFBFB3BFA7DFAA4" box="[1214,1426,1185,1209]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00DFBFB3BFA7DFAA4" box="[1214,1426,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Bassaniana baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00CE7FB38FC0BFAC4" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">stat. nov., syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8FFFF00A28FB78FA57F947" blockId="7.[839,1490,993,2138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
Both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00AEFFB7BFBB9FAE4" box="[938,1110,1249,1273]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00AEFFB7BFBB9FAE4" box="[938,1110,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">X. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and its senior synonym
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00C1EFB7BFA3EFAE4" box="[1371,1489,1249,1273]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00C1EFB7BFA3EFAE4" box="[1371,1489,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been characterized in detail before, both in the original descriptions and in the more recent work of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8FFFF00C64FAB8FA3EFB24" author="Jantscher E" bookContentInfo="328 pp." box="[1313,1489,1313,1337]" journalOrPublisher="Dissertation, Graz" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" refString="Jantscher E 2001 Revision der Krabbenspinnengattung Xysticus C. L. Koch, 1835 (Araneae, Thomisidae) in Zentraleuropa. Dissertation, Graz. 328 pp. 81 Taf." title="Revision der Krabbenspinnengattung Xysticus C. L. Koch, 1835 (Araneae, Thomisidae) in Zentraleuropa" type="book" year="2001">Jantscher (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8FFFF00A32FAD8FB62FB44" author="Dejean S & Ledoux JC" box="[887,1165,1345,1369]" journalOrPublisher="Revue Arachnologique" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="88 - 92" part="17" refString="Dejean S & Ledoux JC 2013 De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932). - Revue Arachnologique 17: 88 - 92" title="De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932)" type="journal article" year="2013">Déjean & Ledoux (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Here we only provide an abbreviated description and illustration of the diagnostic characters.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00ADCFA1BFB82FB84" box="[921,1133,1409,1433]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00ADCFA1BFB82FB84" box="[921,1133,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Bassaniana baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a typical member of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00A02FA3BFC54FBA4" box="[839,955,1442,1465]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00A02FA3BFC54FBA4" box="[839,955,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with a variable cryptic mottled pattern of white, brown and black blotches, on legs and body (habitus photos are provided in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8FFFF00D5DFA78FB3AFBE4" author="Wunderlich J" box="[1048,1237,1505,1529]" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fur angewandte Entomologie" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="9 - 21" part="94" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1439-0418.1982.tb02540.x" refString="Wunderlich J 1982 Mitteleuropaische Spinnen (Araneae) der Baumrinde. - Zeitschrift fur angewandte Entomologie 94: 9 - 21 - doi: 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0418.1982. tb 02540. x" title="Mitteleuropaische Spinnen (Araneae) der Baumrinde" type="journal article" year="1982">Wunderlich 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8FFFF00C48FA78FC90F804" author="Dejean S & Ledoux JC" journalOrPublisher="Revue Arachnologique" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="88 - 92" part="17" refString="Dejean S & Ledoux JC 2013 De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932). - Revue Arachnologique 17: 88 - 92" title="De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932)" type="journal article" year="2013">Déjean & Ledoux 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). It has rather thick, club-shaped spines on the body (but not on the clypeus), in contrast to the thin, pointed spines of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00ACBF9DBFC0FF844" box="[910,992,1602,1625]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00ACBF9DBFC0FF844" box="[910,992,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Xysticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D557A9FF8FFFF00AA3F9DBFBF5F844" box="[998,1050,1602,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Total length: ♂♂ 3.8–4.5 mm, ♀♀ 5.0–5.6 mm. Prosoma length: ♂♂ 1.9–2.2 mm, ♀♀ 2.3–2.6 mm. In the male palpus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF8FFFF00A97F918FBC3F884" box="[978,1068,1665,1689]" captionStart-0="Fig. 8" captionStart-1="Fig. 9" captionStartId-0="7.[144,175,832,852]" captionStartId-1="7.[144,175,2012,2032]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1451,193,822]" captionTargetBox-1="[409,790,1366,2121]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[144,1455,185,824]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[405,808,1363,2132]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="Fig. 8: Pedipalp (ventral view) of Bassaniana baudueri: a. from the original description of X. albomaculatus (Kulczyński in Chyzer & Kulczyński 1891: Tab. IIIı fig. 33 b) ı b. from a German specimen (Jantscher 2001: Tab. 3 a) ı and C. a French specimen (figure from Déjean & Ledoux 2013: fig. 10 Bı by Jean-Claude Ledouxı courtesy of Sylvain Déjean)" captionText-1="Fig. 9: Pedipalp (retrolateral view) of Bassaniana baudueri ı based on a German specimen (Jantscher 2001: Tab. 3 b)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/198422/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/198423/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Figs 8-9</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the retrolateral tibial apophysis carries a short straight tooth that is clearly visible in ventral and dorsal view and readily distinguishes the species from similar European spiders in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00D4CF97BFBB4F8E4" box="[1033,1115,1762,1785]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00D4CF97BFBB4F8E4" box="[1033,1115,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Xysticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00DC4F978FB34F8E4" box="[1153,1243,1761,1785]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Ozyptila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00DC4F978FB34F8E4" box="[1153,1243,1761,1785]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Ozyptila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The embolus emerges at the distal end of bulbus, is strong and with its tip distally bent outwards retrolaterally in an almost 90̊ angle, different from
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00AC7F8DBFC14F944" box="[898,1019,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
and other American species in the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF8FFFFF0A28F8F8FBB3FBA4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8FFFF00A28F8F8FC63F647" blockId="7.[839,1490,993,2138]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
The female epigyne (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A45FF8FFFF00D0DF8F8FB52F964" box="[1096,1213,1889,1913]" captionStart-0="Fig. 10" captionStart-1="Fig. 11" captionStartId-0="8.[98,129,544,564]" captionStartId-1="8.[98,129,2088,2108]" captionTargetBox-0="[101,1423,191,517]" captionTargetBox-1="[98,748,1554,2060]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[98,1443,185,517]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[98,748,1545,2075]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Fig. 10: Epigyne of Bassaniana baudueri: a. from the original description of X. albomaculatus (Kulczyński in Chyzer & Kulczyński 1891: Tab. IIIı fig. 33 a) ı b. from an Austrian specimen (Jantscher 2001: Tab. 3 c) ı and C. a French specimen (figure from Déjean & Ledoux 2013: fig. 10 Aı by Jean-Claude Ledouxı courtesy of Sylvain Déjean)" captionText-1="Fig. 11: Internal view of the cleared epigyne of Bassaniana baudueri (Austrian specimenı Jantscher 2001: Tab. 3 d)" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/198424/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/198425/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Figs 10-11</figureCitation>
|
||||
) is characterized by a very indistinct light septum, without a distinct posterior margin (different from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF00AB0F83BFB87F9A4" box="[1013,1128,1953,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF00AB0F83BFB87F9A4" box="[1013,1128,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">B. decorata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the American species). The poor definition of the epigynal structures might be the reason why
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF8FFFF00AE1F878FBD6F9E4" author="Simon E" box="[932,1081,2017,2041]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="7" part="5" refString="Simon E 1877 Nouvelle especes francaise du genre Oxyptila. - Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (5) 7, Bulletin: XLI-XLII" title="Nouvelle especes francaise du genre Oxyptila" type="journal article" year="1877">Simon (1877)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
considered his type a “young” (not full sclerotizedȓ) female. The width and shape of the septum are variable, but always broader than in the other species of the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF8FFFF009D5F845FE81F621" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198423/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[409,790,1366,2121]" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF8FFFF009D5F845FE81F621" blockId="7.[144,404,2012,2133]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF009D5F845FF23F9ED" bold="true" box="[144,204,2012,2032]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Fig. 9:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pedipalp (retrolateral view) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF8FFFF0099EF86CFE7FF614" box="[219,400,2037,2057]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF8FFFF0099EF86CFE7FF614" box="[219,400,2037,2057]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Bassaniana baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
ı based on a German specimen (Jantscher 2001:Tab. 3b).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF80FFFF0927FFF4FBB3FBA4" blockId="8.[98,1444,109,134]" lastBlockId="8.[794,1445,705,2137]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
46
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF089DFFF7FA4BFE99" box="[472,1444,110,132]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">R. Breitling, T. Bauer, A. Grabolle, P.Oger, P.Pantini, J. Van Keer, W. P. Pfliegler, E. Jantscher & J. Dolanský</emphasis>
|
||||
As discussed above, the generic placement of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0B33FD5BFD03FCC4" box="[630,748,705,729]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0B33FD5BFD03FCC4" box="[630,748,705,729]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been unclear since its first description, with suggested affinities to
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0995FC98FE66FD04" box="[208,393,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0995FC98FEC4FD04" box="[208,299,769,793]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Ozyptila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ozyptila</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0872FC9BFE66FD04" box="[311,393,770,793]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xysticus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF08FAFC98FDD5FD04" box="[447,570,769,793]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF08FAFC98FDD5FD04" box="[447,570,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Coriarachne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The same holds true for the remaining
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0811FCBBFE27FD24" box="[340,456,802,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0811FCBBFE27FD24" box="[340,456,802,825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, which were treated as a distinct (unnamed) species group in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0B6CFCDBFD94FD44" box="[553,635,834,857]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0B6CFCDBFD94FD44" box="[553,635,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Xysticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0BE0FCD8FF46FD64" author="Simon E" journalOrPublisher="Roret, Paris" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" pagination="669 - 1080" part="4" refString="Simon E 1903 Histoire naturelle des araignees. Deuxieme edition. Tome second (4). Roret, Paris. pp. 669 - 1080" title="Histoire naturelle des araignees. Deuxieme edition. Tome second" type="journal article" year="1903">Simon (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and partly united in their own genus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0B24FCF8FD0CFD64" box="[609,739,865,889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Platyxysticus</emphasis>
|
||||
) by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF09C6FC18FEC7FD84" author="Gertsch WJ" box="[131,296,897,921]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 7" part="563" refString="Gertsch WJ 1932 A new generic name for Coriarachne υersicolor Keyserling, with new species. - American Museum Novitates 563: 1 - 7" title="A new generic name for Coriarachne υersicolor Keyserling, with new species" type="journal article" year="1932">Gertsch (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, who later (1939, 1953) synonymized this genus with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0998FC38FDFFFDA4" authority="C.L. Koch, 1837" authorityName="C.L. Koch" authorityYear="1837" box="[221,528,929,953]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0998FC38FEB7FDA4" box="[221,344,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Coriarachne</emphasis>
|
||||
C.L. Koch, 1837
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but maintained two distinct species groups, corresponding to the species currently placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF09B5FC78FE84FDE4" box="[240,363,993,1017]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF09B5FC78FE84FDE4" box="[240,363,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Coriarachne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0838FC78FE06FDE4" box="[381,489,993,1017]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0838FC78FE06FDE4" box="[381,489,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">brunneipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0B3DFC7BFD03FDE4" box="[632,748,994,1017]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0B3DFC7BFD03FDE4" box="[632,748,994,1017]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF092EFB98FF27FA04" box="[107,200,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
group). Finally, the species were placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0BD6FB9BFEF4FA24" authority="Strand, 1928" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1928" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0BD6FB9BFF67FA24" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
Strand, 1928
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(type species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF08FFFBBBFD8AFA24" box="[442,613,1057,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Bassania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aemula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF08FFFBBBFD8AFA24" box="[442,613,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassania aemula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
O. Pickard- Cambridge, 1898
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0860FBDBFE5AFA44" box="[293,437,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">= B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
) in its current sense by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0BFEFBD8FF4EFA64" author="Ono H" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science Tokyo (A" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" pagination="19 - 39" part="11" refString="Ono H 1985 Revision einiger Arten der Familie Thomisidae (Arachnida, Araneae) aus Japan. - Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science Tokyo (A) 11: 19 - 39" title="Revision einiger Arten der Familie Thomisidae (Arachnida, Araneae) aus Japan" type="journal article" year="1985">Ono (1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF09E9FBF8FF0BFA64" author="Ono H" bookContentInfo="252 pp." box="[172,228,1121,1145]" journalOrPublisher="National Science Museum, Tokyo" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Ono H 1988 A revisional study of the spider family Thomisidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of Japan. National Science Museum, Tokyo. 252 pp." title="A revisional study of the spider family Thomisidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of Japan" type="book" year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Subsequently, Lehtinen proposed downgrading
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0927FB1BFF39FA84" box="[98,214,1154,1177]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0927FB1BFF39FA84" box="[98,214,1154,1177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to a subgroup “lower than subgenus” of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0B3BFB18FF96FAA4" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0B3BFB18FF96FAA4" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Coriarachne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, implying (erroneously) that Ono’s separation of the two genera was based only on irrelevant differences in body shape (flattened vs. not quite so flattened), and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0B04FB78FD03FAE4" author="Dondale CD" box="[577,748,1249,1273]" editor="Ubick D" journalOrPublisher="an identification manual" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" pagination="246 - 247" refString="Dondale CD 2009 Thomisidae. In: Ubick D, Paquin P, Cushing PE & Roth V (eds.) Spiders of North America - an identification manual. pp. 246 - 247" title="Thomisidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Spiders of North America" year="2009">Dondale (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
suggested that at least the North American species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0BECFA9BFF71FB24" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0BECFA9BFF71FB24" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
be placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF087DFAB8FE5CFB24" box="[312,435,1313,1337]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF087DFAB8FE5CFB24" box="[312,435,1313,1337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Coriarachne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, arguing that the separation was based solely on “equivocal differences in microhabitat”. These arguments do not seem particularly convincing: both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0927FA1BFF39FB84" box="[98,214,1410,1433]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0927FA1BFF39FB84" box="[98,214,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0855FA18FE64FB84" box="[272,395,1409,1433]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0855FA18FE64FB84" box="[272,395,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Coriarachne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D557A9FF80FFFF08D6FA1BFE24FB84" box="[403,459,1410,1433]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
are very homogenous and probably monophyletic assemblages. Of the two outliers,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0B90FA3BFE80FBC4" authority="Simon, 1886" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrostriata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0B90FA3BFF35FBC4" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">C. nigrostriata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF09A1FA58FE80FBC4" author="Simon E" box="[228,367,1473,1497]" journalOrPublisher="Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" pagination="137 - 166" part="40" refString="Simon E 1886 Arachnides recueillis par M. A. Pavie (sous chef du service des postes au Cambodge) dans le royaume de Siam, au Cambodge et en Cochinchine. - Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux 40: 137 - 166" title="Arachnides recueillis par M. A. Pavie (sous chef du service des postes au Cambodge) dans le royaume de Siam, au Cambodge et en Cochinchine" type="journal article" year="1886">Simon, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from Vietnam (holotype subadult female and additional adult male in MNHN, examined) is probably misplaced in this genus and might possibly belong in or near to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0AE2FC9BFB49FD04" authority="Simon, 1895" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1895" box="[935,1190,769,793]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Demogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0AE2FC9BFBF8FD04" box="[935,1047,770,793]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Demogenes</emphasis>
|
||||
Simon, 1895
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, an unrevised genus (or group of genera) of coriarachnine-like spiders that includes some of the dominant ground-living thomisids in the Oriental region and Melanesia and resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0DABFCFBFA69FD64" box="[1262,1414,866,889]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrostriata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0DABFCFBFA69FD64" box="[1262,1414,866,889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">C. nigrostriata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in its habitus and the structure of the pedipalp (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0DB8FC18FA4FFD84" author="Lehtinen PT" box="[1277,1440,897,921]" editor="Logunov DV" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the 21 st European Colloquium of Arachnology, St. - Petersburg, 4 - 9 August 2003. - Arthropoda Selecta, Special Issue 1" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" pagination="147 - 184" part="2003" refString="Lehtinen PT 2004 Taxonomic notes on the Misumenini (Araneae: Thomisidae: Thomisinae), primarily from the Palaearctic and Oriental regions. In: Logunov DV & Penney D (eds.) European Arachnology 2003: Proceedings of the 21 st European Colloquium of Arachnology, St. - Petersburg, 4 - 9 August 2003. - Arthropoda Selecta, Special Issue 1: 147 - 184" title="Taxonomic notes on the Misumenini (Araneae: Thomisidae: Thomisinae), primarily from the Palaearctic and Oriental regions" type="journal article" volumeTitle="European Arachnology" year="2004">Lehtinen 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0A5FFC38FC19FDA4" author="Marusik YM & Lehtinen PT & Kovblyuk MM" box="[794,1014,929,953]" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" pagination="151 - 163" part="13" refString="Marusik YM, Lehtinen PT & Kovblyuk MM 2005 Cozyptila, a new genus of crab spiders (Aranei: Thomisidae: Thomisinae: Coriarachnini) from the western Palaearctic. - Arthropoda Selecta 13: 151 - 163" title="Cozyptila, a new genus of crab spiders (Aranei: Thomisidae: Thomisinae: Coriarachnini) from the western Palaearctic" type="journal article" year="2005">Marusik et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). And
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0D03FC3BFB13FDA4" authority="Seo, 1992" authorityName="Seo" authorityYear="1992" box="[1094,1276,929,953]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0D03FC3BFB69FDA4" box="[1094,1158,930,953]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">B. ora</emphasis>
|
||||
Seo, 1992
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from Korea is clearly very close to (and in all probability a junior synonym of)
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0A00FC7BFC5CFDE4" box="[837,947,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">C. fulυipes</emphasis>
|
||||
according to the illustrations of the pedipalp provided by Seo and in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0D5DFB98FB3DFA04" author="Namkung J" bookContentInfo="648 pp." box="[1048,1234,1025,1049]" journalOrPublisher="Seoul" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Namkung J 2003 The spiders of Korea, 2 nd. ed. Kyo-Hak Publishing, Seoul. 648 pp." title="The spiders of Korea, 2 nd. ed. Kyo-Hak Publishing" type="book" year="2003">Namkung (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(compare, e.g., figs. 2 and 3 in Seo 1992, to figs. 60 and 61 in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0C47FBB8FA99FA24" author="Ono H" bookContentInfo="252 pp." box="[1282,1398,1057,1081]" journalOrPublisher="National Science Museum, Tokyo" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Ono H 1988 A revisional study of the spider family Thomisidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of Japan. National Science Museum, Tokyo. 252 pp." title="A revisional study of the spider family Thomisidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of Japan" type="book" year="1988">Ono 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In contrast, the evidence for uniting the two groups in a single
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0A5FFBF8FC7AFA64" box="[794,917,1121,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0A5FFBF8FC7AFA64" box="[794,917,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Coriarachne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D557A9FF80FFFF0ADFFBFBFC3FFA64" box="[922,976,1121,1145]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" sensu="lato">s. lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
seems to be based entirely on adaptive characters, in particular the flattened body, associated with the shared tree trunk habitat. It is certainly possible that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0C17FB3BFA4BFAA4" box="[1362,1444,1186,1209]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0C17FB3BFA4BFAA4" box="[1362,1444,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Xysticus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0A7CFB58FC7CFAC4" box="[825,915,1217,1241]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Ozyptila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0A7CFB58FC7CFAC4" box="[825,915,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Ozyptila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are paraphyletic with respect to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0DB2FB5BFA84FAC4" box="[1271,1387,1218,1241]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0DB2FB5BFA84FAC4" box="[1271,1387,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and/ or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0A7EFB78FC59FAE4" box="[827,950,1249,1273]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Coriarachne" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0A7EFB78FC59FAE4" box="[827,950,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Coriarachne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D557A9FF80FFFF0AFBFB7BFC16FAE4" box="[958,1017,1250,1273]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, but resolving their exact relationships will require a broader study of the entire Coriarachnini (sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0A5FFAB8FC66FB24" author="Ono H" bookContentInfo="252 pp." box="[794,905,1313,1337]" journalOrPublisher="National Science Museum, Tokyo" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Ono H 1988 A revisional study of the spider family Thomisidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of Japan. National Science Museum, Tokyo. 252 pp." title="A revisional study of the spider family Thomisidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of Japan" type="book" year="1988">Ono 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), preferably using a total evidence approach including molecular genetic characters. Until such a study becomes available, we conservatively maintain the generic placement of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0A72FA18FC7FFB84" box="[823,912,1409,1433]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0A72FA18FC7FFB84" box="[823,912,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0AF3FA1BFBC5FB84" box="[950,1066,1410,1433]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0AF3FA1BFBC5FB84" box="[950,1066,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, following the latest version of the World Spider Catalog (2016).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED6648FF80FFFF0927FDB9FEBDFC7A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/198424/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" targetBox="[101,1423,191,517]" targetPageId="8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF80FFFF0927FDB9FEBDFC7A" blockId="8.[98,1446,544,615]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0927FDB9FF47FC29" bold="true" box="[98,168,544,564]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 10:</emphasis>
|
||||
Epigyne of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0851FDB9FE26FC29" box="[276,457,544,564]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0851FDB9FE26FC29" box="[276,457,544,564]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0891FDB9FE0AFC29" bold="true" box="[468,485,544,564]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">a.</emphasis>
|
||||
from the original description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0A4EFDB9FC4EFC29" box="[779,929,544,564]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0A4EFDB9FC4EFC29" box="[779,929,544,564]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">X. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Kulczyński in Chyzer & Kulczyński 1891: Tab. IIIı fig. 33a)ı
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0927FDA3FF9BFC53" bold="true" box="[98,116,570,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">b.</emphasis>
|
||||
from an Austrian specimen (Jantscher 2001: Tab. 3c)ı and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0B3EFDA3FD64FC53" bold="true" box="[635,651,570,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
a French specimen (figure from Déjean & Ledoux 2013: fig. 10Aı by Jean-Claude Ledouxı courtesy of Sylvain Déjean)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588654BFF80FFFE0A7AFA5BFDF8FF64" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF80FFFF0A7AFA5BFBF7F964" blockId="8.[794,1445,705,2137]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
In a curious twist,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0D4CFA58FAF2FBC4" author="Dejean S & Ledoux JC" box="[1033,1309,1473,1497]" journalOrPublisher="Revue Arachnologique" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" pagination="88 - 92" part="17" refString="Dejean S & Ledoux JC 2013 De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932). - Revue Arachnologique 17: 88 - 92" title="De araneis Galliae, III. 4: Bassianiana υersicolor baudueri (Simon, 1932)" type="journal article" year="2013">Déjean & Ledoux (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
had suggested that Simon’s first description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0DE1FA7BFAF2FBE4" box="[1188,1309,1505,1529]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0DE1FA7BFAF2FBE4" box="[1188,1309,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">O. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was incomplete, as it did not include information on the genitalia, and that the correct publication date should be 1932. This change was not widely accepted, but if it were correct,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0C6FF9DBFA4BF844" box="[1322,1444,1601,1625]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0C6FF9DBFA4BF844" box="[1322,1444,1601,1625]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">O. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
would be a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0D38F9FBFAC1F864" box="[1149,1326,1633,1657]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Xysticus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albomaculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0D38F9FBFAC1F864" box="[1149,1326,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">X. albomaculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, even if the 1877 description does not include the details that Déjean & Ledoux would have liked to see, it constitutes a perfectly valid description, providing a plethora of supposedly diagnostic details, and even the type material is still available. The change in publication date is therefore not justified, and the associated assignment of a lectotype collected in 1918 is invalid, as this specimen was not a part of the original type series (ICZN art. 74.2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36C0FF80FFFE0A7AF818FDF8FF64" blockId="8.[794,1445,705,2137]" lastBlockId="9.[144,794,193,377]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
The known distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF80FFFF0D1AF81BFADDF984" box="[1119,1330,1921,1945]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0D1AF81BFADDF984" box="[1119,1330,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Bassaniana baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as defined here extends from northern Portugal (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF80FFFF0DEDF838FA99F9A4" author="Cardoso P & Scharff N & Gaspar C & Henriques SS & Carvalho R & Castro PH & Schmidt JB & Silva I & Szuts T & de Castro A & Crespo LC" box="[1192,1398,1953,1977]" journalOrPublisher="Insect Conservation and Diversity" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" pagination="71 - 84" part="1" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1752-" refString="Cardoso P, Scharff N, Gaspar C, Henriques SS, Carvalho R, Castro PH, Schmidt JB, Silva I, Szuts T, de Castro A & Crespo LC 2008 Rapid biodiversity assessment of spiders (Araneae) using semiquantitative sampling: a case study in a Mediterranean forest. - Insect Conservation and Diversity 1: 71 - 84 - doi: 10.1111 / j. 1752 - 4598.2007.00008. x" title="Rapid biodiversity assessment of spiders (Araneae) using semiquantitative sampling: a case study in a Mediterranean forest" type="journal article" year="2008">Cardoso et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, sub
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF80FFFF0A5FF85BFC7BF9C4" box="[794,916,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">B. υersicolor</emphasis>
|
||||
, two specimens from a Mediterranean oak forest in Mata da Albergaria, Peneda-Gerês National Park (PNPG), at an altitude of 600 to 700 m) and the western coast of France, via Germany, Austria, Hungary, Slovakia to Central Romania. Considering that its relatives in North America are widespread, common and often found in rather large numbers in synanthropic habitats (see, e.g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE0B40FF78FD7AFEE4" author="Shinkai E" bookContentInfo="335 pp." box="[517,661,225,249]" journalOrPublisher="Tokyo" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Shinkai E 2006 日本nkm [Nihon no kumo, Spiders of Japan]. Bun'ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo. 335 pp." title="日本nkm [Nihon no kumo, Spiders of Japan]. Bun'ichi Sogo Shuppan" type="book" year="2006">Shinkai 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B31FF81FFFE0B8BFF7BFF28FF04" author="Kaston BJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 874" part="70" refString="Kaston BJ 1948 Spiders of Connecticut. - Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey 70: 1 - 874" title="Spiders of Connecticut" type="journal article" year="1948">Kaston 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), it will be interesting to see if the number of records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D43FF81FFFE09D5FEBBFEE7FF24" box="[144,264,289,313]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Bassaniana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baudueri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAD2FF81FFFE09D5FEBBFEE7FF24" box="[144,264,289,313]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="47">B. baudueri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
will increase throughout Europe in the coming years. New records might also fill the apparent gap between the eastern and western populations.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
488
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFC6F675FF32FC4FFD8B87D4.xml
Normal file
488
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFC6F675FF32FC4FFD8B87D4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,488 @@
|
|||
<document id="860F8F6ECB7F766DFB194028F355F0A4" ID-CLB-Dataset="9536" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8236cdde-2a32-4af1-bb69-404fec3f27c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283789" ID-ZooBank="7AAE442F-779B-40C6-ABD9-04BCB3B4777B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1605978108888" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Remeikis, Andrius, Diškus, Arūnas & Navickaitė, Asta" docDate="2020" docId="A53B87E2FFC6F675FF32FC4FFD8B87D4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4881.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4881 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5F63E3B8-7385-43A5-B1BE-B9AF82D830C5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="418" masterDocId="5902FF9AFFCEF664FFA5FFC5FFEB8701" masterDocTitle="Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent" masterLastPageNumber="452" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="409" updateTime="1698846468584" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
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<mods:mods id="9F197D885B064CC504B5420EF0C01E06" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="50C11F7FCEF6621C7299EC89485597F8">
|
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<mods:title id="F763ED4C979CB05C415F763CC7FC718D">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="C53328EACFB4B0D75292599DF598F46A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0F4DDE766A6E59258261C38054745498">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EEE8887970918B5598852FBF3DA1AB8E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1ADB6FC7553C43AE37765C2FE6BC60BC">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C83A4EF3172D60D27B5258067F8F9767">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B010FF9BE495EB4FFD1F581024548629" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="4F8ABE13E0DD91F61A58E2569F84306A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="170DDE257CF7A894B3EDD6249B7ED696">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8415A1F68C0E56C1131BCF78F1699604">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="10D8424ADFB9CCFB45CA675838281DAB">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7BFA1DA7BFFD46440F61DC9B933C1131" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="29E3722304CB54E47E29C31506E9AFF5">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="4874FBD4EFBF791B50C0713D43FE9A09">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="ED385028264D48D39A3006BAF3131959">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9D46D4A955A57FAC7EA310700428295A">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8D69BDF21AF726EC75D700F56CDA9411" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="706099CAC3E8A5293BBEEE8A0CC0DF45">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D82985B35C53EDBC7AF74A03248C7129">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="06B8597147B5385747FE8C33E9FD47DB">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="899ABB3E55D3A141B75129D147DEDB7C">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="234C49B6DB86D31A33E277DEC67A46C1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="5455C5C3D9B26332BE888D09EE539E40" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="4D696CF6A5D2D9C0EA56969E340772DB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3321832AD8AE77953D0B89F4A1ABD80C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="6317605C810EAB1695F49566FF05EAF2">
|
||||
<mods:date id="D960360BB994CE9160FB36512F71C365">2020</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="ECC42594CA043A3FA6C263A9D95DEC69" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="572D2F57EDA3EC877DFBCF06309AFDD1">2020-11-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E71CF8A1B17F0B4EFD61D85DEA05B4EB" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="4633649B9EBE496E90FF72B2F432F66F">4881</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="F81682CE8E4ACBA180B0E26A8E1F7828" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="143363E7947780748903F030BA256D09">3</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="4439FBD2EC80FF0CA2E5E571D8A3728E" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="40445662ACEBE8E379C469F06B192ABA">401</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="59120A0C57387AB69B1523FE9DAC6207">452</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="9FBF02788672714A1D5ECF3E3A5A5D0B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E1DC72E7197AA6CB583658201646EDBF" type="CLB-Dataset">9536</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FFE4FEB23726D5E749E86C66DEDF3C99" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1B60EC637392BFE57292DB6169E1C5EC" type="GBIF-Dataset">8236cdde-2a32-4af1-bb69-404fec3f27c3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B936862E2F388B5A400412C1505CE840" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3C07A0C101AF9143A0AEFF21AA4C8497" type="Zenodo-Dep">4283789</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="09849FBFA322F69BF75C99A4356D9DC7" type="ZooBank">7AAE442F-779B-40C6-ABD9-04BCB3B4777B</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A53B87E2FFC6F675FF32FC4FFD8B87D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333331" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333331" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5F63E3B8-7385-43A5-B1BE-B9AF82D830C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFC6F675FF32FC4FFD8B87D4" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC6F66CFF32FC4FFD5B84A4" box="[151,688,906,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF32FC4FFD5B84A4" blockId="8.[151,968,906,1005]" box="[151,688,906,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<heading id="76658198FFC6F66CFF32FC4FFD5B84A4" bold="true" box="[151,688,906,933]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF32FC4FFD5B84A4" bold="true" box="[151,688,906,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFF32FC4FFDAE84A5" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,581,906,933]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF32FC4FFEBE84A4" bold="true" box="[151,341,906,933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Stigmella longa</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC6F66CFDF7FC4EFD5B84A4" box="[594,688,907,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC6F66CFF32FC6AFC2384EC" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF32FC6AFDC884C8" blockId="8.[151,968,906,1005]" box="[151,547,943,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFF3AFC6AFEE884C8" box="[159,259,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEB5FC6AFEB384C8" box="[272,344,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">16, 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEC1FC6AFE4784C8" box="[356,428,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFE1DFC6AFDF084C8" box="[440,539,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–129" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,189,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[154,1433,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–129. Male genitalia of Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA264 (ZIN). 122–126, capsule with phallus removed; 127–129, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283825/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">122–129</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF32FC17FC2384EC" blockId="8.[151,968,906,1005]" box="[151,968,978,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<uri id="59033AF6FFC6F66CFF32FC17FC2384EC" box="[151,968,978,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="59340C21FFC6F66CFE0AFC17FC2384EC" box="[431,968,978,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">5F63E3B8-7385-43A5-B1BE-B9AF82D830C5</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC6F66CFF32FBDEFF0B837C" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF32FBDEFF0B837C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF32FBDEFEAD8335" bold="true" box="[151,326,1050,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFC6F66CFEE8FBDEFF0B837C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231310" collectingDate="2010-08-09" collectionCode="R, ZIN" collectorName="A. Remeikis & Stonis" country="India" elevation="700" latitude="30.131111" location="Rishikesh" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.3125" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="8" pageNumber="409" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFC6F66CFEE8FBDEFE518334" box="[333,442,1051,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFC6F66CFE60FBDEFE378334" box="[453,476,1051,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFC6F66CFE4DFBDEFDCF8334" box="[488,548,1051,1077]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFC6F66CFD94FBDEFD558334" box="[561,702,1051,1077]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFC6F66CFD6FFBDEFC6A8334" box="[714,897,1051,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Dehradun Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFC6F66CFC29FBDEFC168334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFC6F675FF32FC4FFD8B87D4:284D602FFFC6F66CFC29FBDEFC168334" box="[908,1021,1051,1077]" country="India" latitude="30.131111" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.3125" municipality="Dehradun Distr." name="Rishikesh" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Rishikesh</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFC6F66CFBACFBDFFB7E8334" box="[1033,1173,1050,1077]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" precision="15" seconds="52" value="30.131111">30°07’52”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFC6F66CFB04FBDFFAC28334" box="[1185,1321,1050,1077]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" precision="15" seconds="45" value="78.3125">78°18’45”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFF1BFBFAFEE38358" box="[190,264,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFC6F66CFF1BFBFAFEE38358" box="[190,264,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mining larva
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="9E8E7509FFC6F66CFE0FFBFAFD7D8358" box="[426,662,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFE6BFBFAFD7D8358" box="[462,662,1087,1113]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ototropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFE6BFBFAFD7D8358" box="[462,662,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Ototropis elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFC6F66CFD01FBFAFCF48358" box="[676,799,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" value="2010-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFC6F66CFD01FBFAFCF48358" box="[676,799,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" value="2010-08-09">9.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFC6F66CFC8FFBFAFC5C8358" box="[810,951,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">A. Remeikis</collectorName>
|
||||
and J.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFC6F66CFBA2FBFAFBF68358" box="[1031,1053,1087,1113]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFC6F66CFB8DFBFAFB9A8358" box="[1064,1137,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Stonis</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA264 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFC6F66CFF3AFBA6FF38837C" box="[159,211,1123,1149]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC6F66CFF62FB43FC1B8094" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62FB43FD878230" blockId="8.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62FB43FEA983A1" bold="true" box="[199,322,1158,1184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species is left unattributed to a species group, however it shows some similarity to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFF32FB6EFE9383C4" box="[151,376,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betulicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF32FB6EFE9383C4" box="[151,376,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Stigmella betulicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. Externally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFDF5FB6EFD4783C4" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[592,684,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFDF5FB6EFD4783C4" box="[592,684,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">S. longa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFD16FB6EFCE783C4" bold="true" box="[691,780,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC6F66CFD16FB6EFCE783C4" box="[691,780,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be confused with many other dark-speckled
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFA97FB6EFA7783C4" authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1802" box="[1330,1436,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFA97FB6EFA7783C4" box="[1330,1436,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. In the male genitalia, the combination of long caudal processes of the uncus, unique, U- shaped gnathos (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFF05FB36FEE9820C" box="[160,258,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–129" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,189,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[154,1433,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–129. Male genitalia of Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA264 (ZIN). 122–126, capsule with phallus removed; 127–129, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283825/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and phallus with two very long cornuti and wringled, thickened vesica (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFBE4FB36FB35820C" box="[1089,1246,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–129" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,189,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[154,1433,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–129. Male genitalia of Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA264 (ZIN). 122–126, capsule with phallus removed; 127–129, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283825/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 127–129</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFA22FB36FF3C8230" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFA22FB36FF3C8230" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">S. longa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all known congeneric species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62FAFEFC048254" blockId="8.[151,1437,1050,2013]" box="[199,1007,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62FAFEFEEF8254" bold="true" box="[199,260,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEB6FAFEFE7E8254" box="[275,405,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFDCDFAFEFD2A8254" box="[616,705,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFC9AFAFEFC7E8254" box="[831,917,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62FA9AFEF782C0" blockId="8.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62FA9AFEE08278" box="[199,267,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Palpi cream; frontal tuft pale ochreous orange; collar rubbed in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFC6F66CFBBAFA9AFB6E8278" box="[1055,1157,1375,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
; scape yellowish cream; antenna slightly shorter than one half the length of forewing; flagellum with 24–25 segments, brown-grey, distally pale brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62FA0EFCE7812C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62FA0EFECB82E4" box="[199,288,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegula, thorax and forewing with some purple iridescence, brownish grey, densely irrorated with dark, black-brown scales; fringe dark grey-brown. Hindwing dark grey. Legs yellowish cream, golden glossy, with some purple iridescence and grey-brown scales on upper side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62F9F2FD4481E0" blockId="8.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62F9F2FEDA8150" box="[199,305,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEE4F9F2FE348150" box="[321,479,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–129" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,189,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[154,1433,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–129. Male genitalia of Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA264 (ZIN). 122–126, capsule with phallus removed; 127–129, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283825/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 122–129</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFD69F9F3FCCE8150" box="[716,805,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="305.0">305 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFCCBF9F3FC2C8150" box="[878,967,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="175.0">175 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Uncus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFBC8F9F2FB258150" box="[1133,1230,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–129" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,189,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[154,1433,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–129. Male genitalia of Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA264 (ZIN). 122–126, capsule with phallus removed; 127–129, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283825/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with long caudal processes laterally. Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFE6CF99EFD838177" box="[457,616,1627,1654]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–129" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,189,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[154,1433,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–129. Male genitalia of Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA264 (ZIN). 122–126, capsule with phallus removed; 127–129, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283825/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 123–126</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFD67F99EFCF78174" box="[706,796,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="200.0">200 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long; transtilla without sublateral processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFA8FF99EFA7B8174" box="[1322,1424,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–129" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,189,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[154,1433,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–129. Male genitalia of Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA264 (ZIN). 122–126, capsule with phallus removed; 127–129, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283825/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 122</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Juxta large, plate-like, basally contricted (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFDCDF9BAFCD6819B" box="[616,829,1662,1690]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–129" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,189,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[154,1433,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–129. Male genitalia of Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA264 (ZIN). 122–126, capsule with phallus removed; 127–129, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283825/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 123, 125, 126</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vinculum large, without lateral lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFB5EF9BAFAA68198" box="[1275,1357,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFF62F966FE7681BC" box="[199,413,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 122–129" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[171,1416,189,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-21@32.[154,1433,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 122–129. Male genitalia of Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. RA264 (ZIN). 122–126, capsule with phallus removed; 127–129, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283825/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 124, 127–129</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFE56F967FDA081BC" box="[499,587,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="215.0">215 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with two very long cornuti: a stout, horn-like cornutus and a slender, spine-like cornutus; vesica wringled, thickened.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62F92EFE498004" blockId="8.[151,1437,1050,2013]" box="[199,418,1771,1797]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62F92EFEF58004" bold="true" box="[199,286,1771,1797]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62F8CBFC1B8094" blockId="8.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62F8CBFEA88029" bold="true" box="[199,323,1806,1832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEF1F8CAFE508028" box="[340,443,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFE6FF8CAFDFF8028" box="[458,532,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">16, 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Host plant is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFD61F8CAFB078028" authority="(DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi" authorityName="H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi" baseAuthorityName="DC." box="[708,1260,1807,1833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ototropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFD61F8CAFC668028" box="[708,909,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Ototropis elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
(DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFAB3F8CAFECE804C" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Desmodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFAB3F8CAFF06804C" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Desmodium elegans</emphasis>
|
||||
DC.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFE9CF8F6FE4A804C" box="[313,417,1843,1869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFE15F8F6FDFF804C" box="[432,532,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 2, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larvae mine in leaves in August. The leaf mine is a slender, sinuous gallery; in the beginning it is fully filled with dark green frass; further on frass is greenish black to black; in the last quarter, frass with unfilled margins of the gallery (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFDCAF8BEFD288094" box="[623,707,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adults fly in late August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC6F66CFF62F85BFE0A80DC" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62F85BFE0A80DC" blockId="8.[151,1437,1050,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62F85BFE8A80B9" bold="true" box="[199,353,1950,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from a single locality in the western Himalaya,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFC6F66CFC7FF85AFB8C80B8" box="[986,1127,1951,1977]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Rishikesh, at the elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFF5EF806FEA980DC" box="[251,322,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEF4F806FE7E80DC" box="[337,405,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFE07F806FE3A80DD" box="[418,465,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED667CFFC7F66DFF32F8A7FEDA80E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" startId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" targetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" targetPageId="9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC7F66DFF32F8A7FEDA80E7" blockId="9.[151,1437,1890,2022]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFF32F8A7FEBF807B" bold="true" box="[151,340,1890,1914]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">FIGURES 29–38.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults of new species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC7F66DFDF3F8A7FD30807B" box="[598,731,1890,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nepticulidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 29, 30,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC7F66DFC8BF8A7FB3D807B" authority="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityName="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityYear="2020" box="[814,1238,1890,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alilediella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFC8BF8A7FC10807B" box="[814,1019,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Stigmella alilediella</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Navickaitė
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFB45F8A7FADB807B" bold="true" box="[1248,1328,1890,1914]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC7F66DFB45F8A7FADB807B" box="[1248,1328,1890,1914]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype; 31, 32,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC7F66DFF40F843FDBA809F" authority="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2020" box="[229,593,1926,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFF40F843FE6D809F" box="[229,390,1926,1950]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Stigmella longa</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFDF9F843FD46809F" bold="true" box="[604,685,1926,1950]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC7F66DFDF9F843FD46809F" box="[604,685,1926,1950]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype; 33,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC7F66DFCECF842FB79809F" authority="Rociene & Stonis" authorityName="Rociene & Stonis" authorityYear="2020" box="[841,1170,1926,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFCECF842FC3F809F" box="[841,980,1926,1950]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">S. ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
Rocienė & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFB38F843FB05809F" bold="true" box="[1181,1262,1926,1950]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC7F66DFB38F843FB05809F" box="[1181,1262,1926,1950]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC7F66DFE5DF86EFD3780C3" authority="Remeikis" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[504,732,1962,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damocles" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFE5DF86EFD9880C3" box="[504,627,1962,1986]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">S. damocles</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFD4DF86FFCD180C3" bold="true" box="[744,826,1962,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC7F66DFD4DF86FFCD180C3" box="[744,826,1962,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype; 38,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC7F66DFC7DF86EFADC80C3" authority="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityName="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityYear="2020" box="[984,1335,1962,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latilobata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFC7DF86EFBBD80C3" box="[984,1110,1962,1986]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">S. latilobata</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Navickaitė
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC7F66DFAE6F86FFA7E80C3" bold="true" box="[1347,1429,1962,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC7F66DFAE6F86FFA7E80C3" box="[1347,1429,1962,1986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype (ZIN)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED667CFFC4F66EFF32F845FD6A80BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283799" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283799/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" startId="10.[151,264,1920,1944]" targetBox="[165,1425,186,1892]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC4F66EFF32F845FD6A80BD" blockId="10.[151,1436,1920,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC4F66EFF32F845FEBF8099" bold="true" box="[151,340,1920,1944]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">FIGURES 39–45.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC4F66EFE1BF845FC2B8099" authority="Diskus, Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus, Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2020" box="[446,960,1920,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC4F66EFE1BF845FD4E8099" box="[446,677,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Ectoedemia orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC4F66EFC6FF845FBF18099" bold="true" box="[970,1050,1920,1944]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC4F66EFC6FF845FBF18099" box="[970,1050,1920,1944]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
39–41, female paratypes; 42, cocoon; 43, 44, male paratypes; 45, male holotype (ZIN)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED667CFFC5F66FFF32F8B8FCF980B8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283801" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283801/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" startId="11.[151,264,1917,1941]" targetBox="[166,1423,200,1887]" targetPageId="11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC5F66FFF32F8B8FCF980B8" blockId="11.[151,1436,1917,1978]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC5F66FFF32F8B8FEBE8094" bold="true" box="[151,341,1917,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">FIGURES 46–52.</emphasis>
|
||||
Details of male adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC5F66FFDC5F8B8FB8C8094" authority="Diskus, Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus, Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2020" box="[608,1127,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC5F66FFDC5F8B8FCA38094" box="[608,840,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Ectoedemia orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC5F66FFBD7F8B8FB288094" bold="true" box="[1138,1219,1917,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC5F66FFBD7F8B8FB288094" box="[1138,1219,1917,1941]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
46–48, forewing underside, paratype; 49–52, hindwing upper side, paratype (ZIN)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED667CFFC2F668FF32F845FE0380BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283803" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283803/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" startId="12.[151,264,1920,1944]" targetBox="[160,1428,190,1885]" targetPageId="12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC2F668FF32F845FE0380BD" blockId="12.[151,1437,1920,1980]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC2F668FF32F845FEBE8099" bold="true" box="[151,341,1920,1944]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">FIGURES 53–57.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male adult of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC2F668FE48F845FCF78099" authority="Puplesis" authorityName="Puplesis. Currently" authorityYear="1988" box="[493,796,1920,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC2F668FE48F845FD558099" box="[493,702,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Ectoedemia jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype (ZIN). 53, forewing upper side; 54, forewing underside; 55–57, hindwing upper side
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED667CFFC3F669FF32F845FE2B80E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283805" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283805/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" startId="13.[151,264,1920,1944]" targetBox="[163,1419,184,1888]" targetPageId="13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC3F669FF32F845FE2B80E1" blockId="13.[151,1436,1920,2017]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC3F669FF32F845FEBD8099" bold="true" box="[151,342,1920,1944]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">FIGURES 58–64.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC3F669FE59F845FCD58099" authority="Puplesis." authorityName="Puplesis." box="[508,830,1920,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC3F669FE59F845FD318099" box="[508,730,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Ectoedemia insignata</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
58, 59, forewing upper side, holotype; 60, same, paratype AN423; 61, forewing underside, paratype AN421; 62, same, specimen AN464; 63, hindwing upper side, specimen AN464; 64, same, paratype AN421 (ZIN)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED667CFFC0F66AFF32F885FEA680E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" startId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" targetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" targetPageId="14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC0F66AFF32F885FEA680E8" blockId="14.[151,1437,1856,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFF32F885FEBF8058" bold="true" box="[151,340,1856,1881]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">FIGURES 65–72.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC0F66AFE57F884FCB38058" authority="(de Joannis)" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[498,856,1857,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFE57F884FD3C8058" box="[498,727,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Ectoedemia spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
(de Joannis)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC0F66AFCDEF884FB208058" authority="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[891,1227,1857,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFCDEF884FBED8058" box="[891,1030,1857,1881]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis & Diškus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC0F66AFB71F884FA738058" authority="Puplesis" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1988" box="[1236,1432,1857,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFB71F884FAD08059" box="[1236,1339,1857,1880]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFF32F8A0FF1E807C" bold="true" box="[151,245,1893,1917]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC0F66AFF32F8A0FF1E807C" box="[151,245,1893,1917]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">syn. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
). 65, general view, holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC0F66AFD99F8A0FCE7807C" authority="(ZIN)" baseAuthorityName="ZIN" box="[572,780,1893,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFD99F8A0FD2C807C" box="[572,711,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZIN)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 66, same, holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC0F66AFC5EF8A0FB43807C" authority="(ZIN)" baseAuthorityName="ZIN" box="[1019,1192,1893,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFC5EF8A0FB88807D" box="[1019,1123,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(ZIN)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC0F66AFE96F84CFE7180A1" box="[307,410,1929,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFE96F84CFE7180A1" box="[307,410,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC0F66AFC4CF84CFB9F80A0" box="[1001,1140,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFC4CF84CFB9F80A0" box="[1001,1140,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC0F66AFE6AF868FDB280C4" box="[463,601,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFE6AF868FDB280C4" box="[463,601,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC0F66AFBD5F868FB3C80C5" box="[1136,1239,1965,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC0F66AFBD5F868FB3C80C5" box="[1136,1239,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">E. petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED667CFFC1F66BFF32F8B8FD9680DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" startId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" targetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" targetPageId="15">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC1F66BFF32F8B8FD9680DC" blockId="15.[151,1437,1917,2013]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC1F66BFF32F8B8FEB88094" bold="true" box="[151,339,1917,1941]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">FIGURES 73–80.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC1F66BFE4BF8B8FD8D8094" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1907" box="[494,614,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC1F66BFE4BF8B8FD8D8094" box="[494,614,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Ectoedemia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. 73, holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC1F66BFC92F8BBFBEA8094" authority="Puplesis" authorityName="Puplesis" box="[823,1025,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC1F66BFC92F8BBFC4E8094" box="[823,933,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC1F66BFC93F867FBCC80B8" authority="Puplesis" authorityName="Puplesis" box="[822,1063,1953,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadshikiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC1F66BFC93F867FC2280B8" box="[822,969,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">E. tadshikiella</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED667CFFDEF674FF32F845FA9D80E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" startId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" targetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" targetPageId="16">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDEF674FF32F845FA9D80E1" blockId="16.[151,1437,1920,2016]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDEF674FF32F845FEBD8099" bold="true" box="[151,342,1920,1944]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">FIGURES 81–86.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDEF674FE63F845FDC58099" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1921" box="[454,558,1920,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDEF674FE63F845FDC58099" box="[454,558,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Acalyptris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. 81,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDEF674FD35F844FC3C8099" authority="Rociene & Stonis" authorityName="Rociene & Stonis" authorityYear="2020" box="[656,983,1920,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctilucus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDEF674FD35F844FCFD8099" box="[656,790,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">A. noctilucus</emphasis>
|
||||
Rocienė & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDEF674FC46F845FBDE8099" bold="true" box="[995,1077,1920,1944]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDEF674FC46F845FBDE8099" box="[995,1077,1920,1944]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, male holotype; 82,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDEF674FAABF844FE4580BD" authority="Stonis, Diskus & Remeikis" authorityName="Stonis, Diskus & Remeikis" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunipexus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDEF674FAABF844FA768099" box="[1294,1437,1920,1944]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">A. brunipexus</emphasis>
|
||||
Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDEF674FE1CF861FDE080BD" bold="true" box="[441,523,1956,1980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDEF674FE1CF861FDE080BD" box="[441,523,1956,1980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDEF674FC5DF860FAD980BD" authority="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" box="[1016,1330,1956,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDEF674FC5DF860FB8080BD" box="[1016,1131,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">A. auratilis</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis & Diškus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, specimen AG127; 85,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDEF674FEB0F80CFDB780E1" authority="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityName="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityYear="2020" box="[277,604,1992,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDEF674FEB0F80CFE9580E1" box="[277,382,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">A. nasutus</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Navickaitė
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDEF674FDC3F80DFD5C80E1" bold="true" box="[614,695,1992,2016]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDEF674FDC3F80DFD5C80E1" box="[614,695,1992,2016]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF62FF52FD8B87D4" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FF52FD8B87D4" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FF52FEA587B0" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FC82FF52FC9987B0" box="[807,882,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">longus</emphasis>
|
||||
(long), in reference to the long cornuti and processes of the uncus in the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
225
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFC8F663FF32FAD3FD0E86D0.xml
Normal file
225
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFC8F663FF32FAD3FD0E86D0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="AABD25EB82BA2A129C2BD0C9600488E6">
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<mods:title id="CF999C8ED3C5D81545503460D1B18DED">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A62790923D80FAA96AA0634AA46DC879">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EDB83E7B70796555437744DA839629CD">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A6BDCA801931622D0B815D59A3141B40">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AA3DF80007FC93C7F030C88F040BCC6A">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="7A65C99EA13865F7993F1FFEB4B7816F">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C81881A9EE8115B3ABC24D382BDC9EE8">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D97163C0F5A316E4C3C48473846DB233">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1013F314F900A331FD2124E49C036C8D">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4D4D9C42609CC8D647945051B44277CF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1F5510E984664C97E1F8E7DDC03667D5">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="69B31CA46EA9C8343FB22E899AF14F5D">2020-11-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="444C6342D5C492B73E0DDFBC3E81D668">4881</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A53B87E2FFC8F663FF32FAD3FD0E86D0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333339" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510377" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333339" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2167AC23-7E27-4750-BB6B-9770F4EA76DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFC8F663FF32FAD3FD0E86D0" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF32FAD3FD838230" bold="true" box="[151,616,1302,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FF32FAD3FE158231" authority="Remeikis" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,510,1302,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damocles" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF32FAD3FE6A8230" bold="true" box="[151,385,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Stigmella damocles</emphasis>
|
||||
Remeikis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC8F662FDAEFAD2FD838230" box="[523,616,1303,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC8F662FF32FAFEFC2D8278" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF32FAFEFE7C8254" blockId="6.[151,966,1302,1401]" box="[151,407,1338,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FF3AFAFEFECA8254" box="[159,289,1338,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 35–37</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FE89FAFEFE648254" box="[300,399,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">103–108</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF32FA9BFC2D8278" blockId="6.[151,966,1302,1401]" box="[151,966,1374,1401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
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<uri id="59033AF6FFC8F662FF32FA9BFC2D8278" box="[151,966,1374,1401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC8F662FF32FA62FCDD82E4" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF32FA62FCDD82E4" blockId="6.[151,1437,1446,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF32FA62FED582C1" bold="true" box="[151,318,1446,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFC8F662FEE9FA62FCDD82E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231344" collectingDate="1993-05-21" collectionCode="R, ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis & A. Diskus" country="Turkmenistan" location="western Kopet Dag" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFC8F662FEE9FA62FE5282C0" box="[332,441,1447,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFC8F662FE67FA62FE3282C0" box="[450,473,1447,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFC8F662FE40FA62FD6882C0" box="[485,643,1447,1473]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFC8F662FD28FA62FC8E82C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFC8F663FF32FAD3FD0E86D0:284D602FFFC8F662FD28FA62FC8E82C0" box="[653,869,1447,1473]" country="Turkmenistan" name="western Kopet Dag" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">western Kopet Dag</location>
|
||||
range,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFC8F662FC1DFA62FB6582C0" box="[952,1166,1447,1473]" location="Garrygala" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
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|
||||
E Garrygala
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(Kara Kala),
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFC8F662FA82FA62FA7382C0" box="[1319,1432,1447,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" value="1993-05-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFC8F662FA82FA62FA7382C0" box="[1319,1432,1447,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" value="1993-05-21">21.v.1993</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFC8F662FF32FA0EFF4682E4" box="[151,173,1483,1509]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFC8F662FF1DFA0EFEFE82E4" box="[184,277,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFC8F662FEEFFA0EFE5682E4" box="[330,445,1483,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AN459 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFC8F662FD50FA0EFCC282E4" box="[757,809,1483,1509]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC8F663FF62FA2BFC31861C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62FA2BFC318174" blockId="6.[151,1437,1446,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62FA2BFEA98109" bold="true" box="[199,322,1518,1544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FE5EFA2AFCEE8108" authorityName="Gerasimov" authorityYear="1952" baseAuthorityName="Wocke" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[507,773,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguisorbae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FE5EFA2AFCEE8108" box="[507,773,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Stigmella sanguisorbae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. Externally, this new species can be confused with many other, similarly speckled nepticulid species with an ill-defined fascia of the forewing. In the male genitalia, the combination of long, slender lobes of the vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FCA6F9F2FC8A8150" box="[771,865,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and absence of cornuti in the phallus distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FF32F99EFEF68174" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,285,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damocles" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF32F99EFEF68174" box="[151,285,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S. damocles</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FE81F99EFE968174" bold="true" box="[292,381,1627,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC8F662FE81F99EFE968174" box="[292,381,1627,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all known species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FD72F99EFC618174" authorityName="Gerasimov" authorityYear="1952" baseAuthorityName="Wocke" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[727,906,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguisorbae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FD72F99EFC618174" box="[727,906,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S. sanguisorbae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62F9BAFC048198" blockId="6.[151,1437,1446,2013]" box="[199,1007,1662,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62F9BAFEEF8198" bold="true" box="[199,260,1663,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FEB6F9BAFE7D8198" box="[275,406,1662,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 35–37</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FDCDF9BAFD2A8198" box="[616,705,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FC9AF9BBFC7E8198" box="[831,917,1662,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62F966FF0881E0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1446,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62F966FEE081BC" box="[199,267,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Frons, palpi and pecten grey cream; frontal tuft brown-grey, collar and scape white cream; flagellum cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62F92EFE918070" blockId="6.[151,1437,1446,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62F92EFECB8004" box="[199,288,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegula and thorax covered with dark brown scales. Forewing greyish cream, irregularly speckled with brown, ochre-glossy scales; fascia wide, ill-defined, greyish cream; fringe cream; forewing underside grey cream, without spots or androconia. Hindwing and fringe grey cream on upper side and underside, without androconia. Legs greyish cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F663FF62F8BEFA6987D4" blockId="6.[151,1437,1446,2013]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,150,465]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62F8BEFED28094" box="[199,313,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Colour of scaling unknown. Genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FD54F8BEFC668094" box="[753,909,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 103–108</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FB8BF8BEFB6E8094" box="[1070,1157,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="240.0">240 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FB6FF8BEFACA8094" box="[1226,1313,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="130.0">130 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Vin-culum with very long and slender lateral lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FD15F85AFCA480B8" box="[688,847,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 103, 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus with small triangular lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FB4BF85AFABA80B8" box="[1262,1361,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gna-thos with two slender, apically pointed caudal processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FCBCF806FC5C80DC" box="[793,951,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 107, 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FBBCF806FB9380DC" box="[1049,1144,1986,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FB68F806FACF80DC" box="[1229,1316,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="130.0">130 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with a slender apical process; inner lobe of valva rounded and ribbed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FCC8FF52FC2487B0" box="[877,975,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Transtilla with short, triangular, distally pointed sublateral processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FE45FF7EFD9487D4" box="[480,639,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 103, 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FD51FF7EFC6487D7" box="[756,911,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–108" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1412,194,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-17@29.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 103–108. Male genitalia of Stigmella damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AN459 (ZIN). 103, capsule with phallus removed; 104, phallus; 105, valvae; 106, phallus; 107, 108, capsule" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283817/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 104, 106</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FC41FF7FFBD087D4" box="[996,1083,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="175.0">175 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, vesica without cornuti.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FF1AFE4987F8" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[199,418,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FF1AFEF587F8" bold="true" box="[199,286,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FEC7FC31861C" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[199,986,258,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FEC7FEA8861D" bold="true" box="[199,323,258,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Adults occur in late May. Otherwise, biology is unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF62FEE3FDAA8664" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FEE3FDAA8664" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FEE3FEB28641" bold="true" box="[199,345,294,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from a single locality in the western Kopet Dag Range,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFC9F663FB92FEE2FB3E8640" box="[1079,1237,295,321]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Garrygala, at the elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FECDFE8EFE448664" box="[360,431,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FE1BFE8EFDE88664" box="[446,515,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FDB5FE8EFDDA8665" box="[528,561,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Ko</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF62FEAAFD0E86D0" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FEAAFD0E86D0" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FEAAFEA38688" bold="true" box="[199,328,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species is named after Damocles, a character in the story “The Sword of Damocles”, in reference to the unusually long and pointed, sword-like lateral lobes of vinculum, also distinctly pointed and slender processes of valva and gnathos in the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
245
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFC9F663FF32FDE7FD938278.xml
Normal file
245
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFC9F663FF32FDE7FD938278.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
|
|||
<document id="4B9397B036D87BCE48757D8A17B31849" ID-CLB-Dataset="9536" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8236cdde-2a32-4af1-bb69-404fec3f27c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283789" ID-ZooBank="7AAE442F-779B-40C6-ABD9-04BCB3B4777B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1605978108888" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Remeikis, Andrius, Diškus, Arūnas & Navickaitė, Asta" docDate="2020" docId="A53B87E2FFC9F663FF32FDE7FD938278" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4881.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4881 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stigmella pyramidata Diskus & Navickaite 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="673A3FBA-3438-4EA7-9DB6-A29D9E17B680" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="408" masterDocId="5902FF9AFFCEF664FFA5FFC5FFEB8701" masterDocTitle="Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent" masterLastPageNumber="452" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="408" updateTime="1698846468584" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="D397A2251DC53EE92C1FBA482DC60BC2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="37CE10859492D3D5A669781649526FA0">
|
||||
<mods:title id="2AD0EA14E0EBAA9AEED953883A2AB88C">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E2450259E9B0136816C233008F0728C7" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B1D69F06E3A5AD967D6C572BB57E7549">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1F2651CA6308F82509ADB0F172ECBE33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="506C09C2B78E22735916BACB1BA31047">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9E7B5690D1AFBBC8302D2D919ABDE948">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="A231555F315528FEBA4B0B2E725DC585" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="4CA2C6508753D76A931AA3D5595890F7">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="788F570FC425FCBB26D26C9D0073F2A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="EAE4459D47F45386B19EB8A5D6C8CD53">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="E7541C89C8DFACA809DCA82159ECFC76">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="555470174DE95DBC6C1CEAF39BEE4937" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="F10532204E308D47B30446AD2E58CEE2">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="2AD568AB9D391D60C08F2A2C8EB28AE6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="27DFD1754E737DEC6148FB1D863BA087">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CC584301234AFFC39D633416ABD8ECB3">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D89169D568675A483EFADC285C78E2B6" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="E853D7045FE8F54B4FB55B070B574EAD">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="93A9333277C2314673A12F2AC0E58704">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="075FCF95949558475213958AFC50CA4F">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="2AB4BCC9AA8E1A1BB0C9C4DAF0DE0359">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="CF1C055BB73A768780A9F8634599F132">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:relatedItem id="7611A868F05CC0A8DED328DF1303BD8B" type="host">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="F03976C0A521F6C1F7E7FBF8D7D55FC6">
|
||||
<mods:title id="787A0357E051021ACEAE254D82F3C76F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="F4B56E08534E92AE22942E1F7E23AD0D">
|
||||
<mods:date id="B541EDE4730232CC158C5B04DA2C147F">2020</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="635DA696F91DDEF2BC5F314D5A67005B" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="CE4082992D22E6737781EFF122F691F7">2020-11-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="ED6E824B724519C8CDD92A2E3A1CD619" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BE7D2E109809538786249437E268CA7A">4881</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9B79A0145522396EE6EAFC9B10C3BC8D" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="4683E86C250DAAF658175F39E67AFE3F">3</mods:number>
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||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="2E7164907A5AB35B1CBCF8F824E211A4" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="5F6D017AD8ADFD197E8B458A0531D8BC">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="29F445E5F2D4B534900FDAF7BC9A0AC6">452</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="C9A770715A9484E89DB328BF39DD2CD8">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3CC7EBB0A8FFC88381103ABB56CA8FA3" type="CLB-Dataset">9536</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0C63D858476D727F4D2FC226CD6960A1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FC7F74212A771A3B3597D161BDCEB111" type="GBIF-Dataset">8236cdde-2a32-4af1-bb69-404fec3f27c3</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="7AC0B211E18C8DD52569E96476C27184" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="29686F3356F3DEFA36E031EF80CFC4E1" type="Zenodo-Dep">4283789</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="13A84D057D684AC81EE7F7EFA053BA10" type="ZooBank">7AAE442F-779B-40C6-ABD9-04BCB3B4777B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A53B87E2FFC9F663FF32FDE7FD938278" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333321" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510376" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333321" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:673A3FBA-3438-4EA7-9DB6-A29D9E17B680" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFC9F663FF32FDE7FD938278" lastPageNumber="408" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF32FDE7FCE4853C" box="[151,783,546,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF32FDE7FCE4853C" blockId="7.[151,975,546,645]" box="[151,783,546,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<heading id="76658198FFC9F663FF32FDE7FCE4853C" bold="true" box="[151,783,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF32FDE7FCE4853C" bold="true" box="[151,783,546,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FF32FDE7FD4F853D" authority="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityName="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,676,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramidata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF32FDE7FE71853C" bold="true" box="[151,410,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Stigmella pyramidata</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Navickaitė
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC9F663FD14FDE6FCE4853C" box="[689,783,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF32FD82FC248584" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF32FD82FE5A8560" blockId="7.[151,975,546,645]" box="[151,433,582,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FF3AFD82FF038560" box="[159,232,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FF51FD82FED08560" box="[244,315,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FEE2FD82FE428560" box="[327,425,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">109–112</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF32FDAEFC248584" blockId="7.[151,975,546,645]" box="[151,975,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<uri id="59033AF6FFC9F663FF32FDAEFC248584" box="[151,975,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="59340C21FFC9F663FE0EFDAEFC248584" box="[427,975,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">673A3FBA-3438-4EA7-9DB6-A29D9E17B680</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF32FD76FA9985F0" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF32FD76FA9985F0" blockId="7.[151,1437,690,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF32FD76FEAE85CD" bold="true" box="[151,325,690,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFC9F663FEE9FD76FA9985F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231301" collectingDate="2010-08-16" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" elevation="1980" latitude="30.459167" location="Mussoorie" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.02862" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="7" pageNumber="408" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFC9F663FEE9FD76FE5285CC" box="[332,441,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFC9F663FE66FD76FE3185CC" box="[451,474,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFC9F663FE43FD76FDC985CC" box="[486,546,691,717]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFC9F663FD88FD76FD5185CC" box="[557,698,691,717]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFC9F663FD60FD76FC9785CC" box="[709,892,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Dehradun Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFC9F663FC23FD76FC1485CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFC9F663FF32FDE7FD938278:284D602FFFC9F663FC23FD76FC1485CC" box="[902,1023,691,717]" country="India" latitude="30.459167" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.02862" municipality="Dehradun Distr." name="Mussoorie" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Mussoorie</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFC9F663FBAFFD76FB7D85CC" box="[1034,1174,691,717]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" precision="15" seconds="33" value="30.459167">30°27’33”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFC9F663FB07FD76FAC185CC" box="[1186,1322,691,717]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" precision="15" seconds="43" value="78.02862">78°01’43”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FF1BFD12FEFE85F0" box="[190,277,727,753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="1980.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFC9F663FF1BFD12FEFE85F0" box="[190,277,727,753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, larva
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="9E8E7509FFC9F663FEC5FD12FE0685F0" box="[352,493,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FE26FD12FE0685F0" box="[387,493,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ototropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FE26FD12FE0685F0" box="[387,493,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Ototropis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFC9F663FD87FD12FD4085F0" box="[546,683,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" value="2010-08-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFC9F663FD87FD12FD4085F0" box="[546,683,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" value="2010-08-16">16.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFC9F663FD13FD12FCCD85F0" box="[694,806,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFC9F663FCFEFD12FC1285F0" box="[859,1017,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">A. Navickaitė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD494 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFC9F663FA97FD12FA8D85F0" box="[1330,1382,727,753]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF62FD3FFC5583E8" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FD3FFDFF845C" blockId="7.[151,1437,690,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FD3FFEA98415" bold="true" box="[199,322,762,788]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
In the male genitalia, the unique, pyramid-like gnathos (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FC6FFD3EFB8D8414" box="[970,1126,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 111, 112</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and unique phallus with a large, lobe-like cornutus and a compact cluster of contorted cornuti (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FC00FCDAFBED8438" box="[933,1030,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinguish
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FB3FFCDAFAD28438" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1178,1337,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyramidata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FB3FFCDAFAD28438" box="[1178,1337,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">S. pyramidata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FAE4FCDAFA778438" bold="true" box="[1345,1436,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC9F663FAE4FCDAFA778438" box="[1345,1436,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from all known
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FEEEFC86FE5E845C" authorityName="Schrank" authorityYear="1802" box="[331,437,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FEEEFC86FE5E845C" box="[331,437,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Stigmella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FCA2FB9D8480" blockId="7.[151,1437,690,1401]" box="[199,1142,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FCA2FEE08480" bold="true" box="[199,267,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from adult in pupal exuvia; only genitalia are preserved and desribed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FC4EFAA58334" blockId="7.[151,1437,690,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FC4EFEDA84A4" box="[199,305,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FE9AFC4EFE3284A4" box="[319,473,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 109–112</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FDDDFC4EFD2584A4" box="[632,718,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="230.0">230 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FCB7FC4FFC8384A4" box="[786,872,906,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="155.0">155 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Vinculum with large lateral lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FA8AFC4EFA7B84A4" box="[1327,1424,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus large, undivided, distally rounded or truncated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FD50FC6AFCBF84C8" box="[757,852,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gnathos pyramid-shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FB29FC6AFACC84C8" box="[1164,1319,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 109, 112</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with two caudal processes and transverse bar (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FD99FC16FD7584EC" box="[572,670,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FCA6FC16FC8984EC" box="[771,866,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FCD6FC16FC2784EC" box="[883,972,979,1005]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="120.0">120 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, contricted in apical half. Transtilla with wide, triangular sublateral processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FDDBFC32FD0A8310" box="[638,737,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 112</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FCFCFC32FC1C8310" box="[857,1015,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 109, 112</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FBADFC33FB738310" box="[1032,1176,1014,1041]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="160.0" valueMax="170.0" valueMin="150.0">150–170 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pointed apically, with a large, lobe-like carina (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FE42FBDEFD6F8334" box="[487,644,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 109, 110</figureCitation>
|
||||
); vesica with a compact cluster of large cornuti (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FB01FBDEFAA98334" box="[1188,1346,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[166,1419,191,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@30.[154,1434,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 109–112. Male genitalia of Stigmella pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD494 (ZIN). 109, capsule with phallus inside; 110, same, focused on valvae; 111, uncus; 112, capsule with phallus inside" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283821/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 109, 112</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FBFAFE498358" blockId="7.[151,1437,690,1401]" box="[199,418,1087,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FBFAFEF58358" bold="true" box="[199,286,1087,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FBA7FC5583E8" blockId="7.[151,1437,690,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FBA7FEA8837D" bold="true" box="[199,323,1122,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FEF1FBA6FE76837C" box="[340,413,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FE0FFBA6FE18837C" box="[426,499,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">11–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Host plant is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FD05FBA6FCA6837C" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" box="[672,845,1123,1149]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ototropis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FD05FBA6FCE1837C" box="[672,778,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Ototropis</emphasis>
|
||||
Nees
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FCFCFBA6FC2A837C" box="[857,961,1123,1149]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FC74FBA6FBFC837C" box="[977,1047,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larvae mine in leaves in August and, judging from observed old (empty) leaf mines, in July. Larva pale green, with a bright green intestine and pale brown head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FE8FFB6EFE9683C4" box="[298,381,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The mine is a sinuous gallery, with a thin line of black frass (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FB99FB6EFB5683C4" box="[1084,1213,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cocoon yellowish beige, oval-shaped, 2.0 mm long, 1.0 mm wide. Adults occur in August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF62FB37FE048230" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FB37FE048230" blockId="7.[151,1437,690,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FB37FEB2820D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1266,1292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from a single locality in the western Himalaya (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFC9F663FC68FB36FBB5820C" box="[973,1118,1267,1293]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Mussoorie), at the elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FF5EFAD2FEBB8230" box="[251,336,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FEFAFAD2FE488230" box="[351,419,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FE15FAD2FE348231" box="[432,479,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF62FAFEFD938278" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62FAFEFD938278" blockId="7.[151,1437,690,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62FAFEFEA58254" bold="true" box="[199,334,1339,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FC82FAFEFC588254" box="[807,947,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">pyramidatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(pyramid-like), in reference to the unique, pyramid-like gnathos in the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
249
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFC9F66CFF32FA0FFA97843B.xml
Normal file
249
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFC9F66CFF32FA0FFA97843B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
|
|||
<document id="E7E540FD0083E46B6C2DBA4AF1B7A10A" ID-CLB-Dataset="9536" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8236cdde-2a32-4af1-bb69-404fec3f27c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283789" ID-ZooBank="7AAE442F-779B-40C6-ABD9-04BCB3B4777B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1605978108888" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Remeikis, Andrius, Diškus, Arūnas & Navickaitė, Asta" docDate="2020" docId="A53B87E2FFC9F66CFF32FA0FFA97843B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4881.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4881 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stigmella alilediella Diskus & Navickaite 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C440BE35-9934-44AC-86EF-A0B71855EA16" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="409" masterDocId="5902FF9AFFCEF664FFA5FFC5FFEB8701" masterDocTitle="Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent" masterLastPageNumber="452" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="408" updateTime="1698846468584" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="8DA11DB85326A98A613C098BE57AE5A2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2895C5E154C3A892881DED87D1532A07">
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<mods:title id="1B185D794518AED3F476ED7752BDE1F6">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D77085AF9302A092C58E19B2A3AD9A51" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2012EE04BB55B47374A57DBF13A5EC26">
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<mods:namePart id="1DA3E69250A72B09CCCD69A87EB0C880">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F5DBFED51E0980F3E78D570FCF2BF64">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="89E48876478BF436CDD763E6EB7AEEEA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4D591F4879C925DB3EDDF77E2D665A96">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8DCE30FC9118E083D0BF97F5C5F384ED">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="948EC5B48BFCB8A8662076D8F71919E4" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9E93BD78D687BC33D1E841CB204F6AF7">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="4E12F1E04E5247AB7AA2F77A7C167DF4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="37CBF09C457BC35EE103C5FE43AC2C85">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="13A70082803EC5153FB0BE84142FC82C">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="BF67D9424210533355BC0470DD8FBA9C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="917DB3E7804F0E3B708800447930E6AB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="714920B539DED625F4E50909430C2249">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C94D5D2CC44E1905FAAAE900B5B2FE2E">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="AF1EBB1B986658DC09259CD416863433">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="8C220820C92B9EA5A615AEA2B5058184">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="295DCB04D9C180ED340F987E1D066626" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3FDD9AC117B91C8D907FAC51E12F3F79">
|
||||
<mods:title id="9688C924F8AFDE53FCB1193E501F77AA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="456519663B4844AE207FC8E27BFC1051">
|
||||
<mods:date id="ED954123B4F5D0B1609CF91C796DA299">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="94958087C70A35F955A5A937A0270BBF" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="5892B4A06F0F7952EC552B9FE4A260BA">2020-11-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="62D2E52BC75316209A946F7C17917061" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="547E754B963772ED2046DFDCF52E0F61">4881</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="E95FCCFB3BA8E5A17E00084A738EA5C7" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B34E8730E5C24837271888F0AC70FA12">3</mods:number>
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||||
</mods:detail>
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||||
<mods:extent id="A063EEF976A3A712F7AA46B1144A01F1" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7531DC18EECCE229228B2DD36D89952C">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="839BCDD680AE32B31E4C501F0C3E3B60">452</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="ADFE791AAB3A671993BAA19A8BB7F18F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="35CEDCF7DA8E4F42737F19330CB7B09E" type="CLB-Dataset">9536</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EBDC57491716438DA3DA8514704CB250" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="17E6210E3CC5E90F2A8AF46BC878EE53" type="GBIF-Dataset">8236cdde-2a32-4af1-bb69-404fec3f27c3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D41E10880D3455D8526332D465310D6A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A8CD7D6830C780620F2E73C279671CD8" type="Zenodo-Dep">4283789</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EB4DA983E4347576CDBCF693510AA079" type="ZooBank">7AAE442F-779B-40C6-ABD9-04BCB3B4777B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A53B87E2FFC9F66CFF32FA0FFA97843B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333343" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510375" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333343" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C440BE35-9934-44AC-86EF-A0B71855EA16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFC9F66CFF32FA0FFA97843B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="409" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF32FA0FFD1682E4" box="[151,765,1482,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF32FA0FFD1682E4" blockId="7.[151,965,1482,1581]" box="[151,765,1482,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
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<heading id="76658198FFC9F663FF32FA0FFD1682E4" bold="true" box="[151,765,1482,1509]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF32FA0FFD1682E4" bold="true" box="[151,765,1482,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FF32FA0FFD7982E5" authority="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityName="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,658,1482,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alilediella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF32FA0FFE6382E4" bold="true" box="[151,392,1482,1509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Stigmella alilediella</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Navickaitė
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC9F663FD3AFA0EFD1682E4" box="[671,765,1483,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF32FA2AFC2E812C" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF32FA2AFE378108" blockId="7.[151,965,1482,1581]" box="[151,476,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FF3AFA2AFEF98108" box="[159,274,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FEBBFA2AFE8D8108" box="[286,358,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FED7FA2AFE3F8108" box="[370,468,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">113–121</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF32F9D7FC2E812C" blockId="7.[151,965,1482,1581]" box="[151,965,1554,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<uri id="59033AF6FFC9F663FF32F9D7FC2E812C" box="[151,965,1554,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||||
<uuid id="59340C21FFC9F663FE03F9D7FC2E812C" box="[422,965,1554,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">C440BE35-9934-44AC-86EF-A0B71855EA16</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F663FF32F99EFBB58198" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF32F99EFBB58198" blockId="7.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF32F99EFED58175" bold="true" box="[151,318,1626,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFC9F663FEE9F99EFBB58198" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231341" collectingDate="2010-08-16" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" elevation="1980" latitude="30.458612" location="Mussoorie" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.02945" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="7" pageNumber="408" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFC9F663FEE9F99EFE528174" box="[332,441,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFC9F663FE66F99EFE318174" box="[451,474,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFC9F663FE43F99EFDC98174" box="[486,546,1627,1653]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFC9F663FD88F99EFD518174" box="[557,698,1627,1653]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFC9F663FD60F99EFC978174" box="[709,892,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Dehradun Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFC9F663FC23F99EFC148174" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFC9F66CFF32FA0FFA97843B:284D602FFFC9F663FC23F99EFC148174" box="[902,1023,1627,1653]" country="India" latitude="30.458612" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.02945" municipality="Dehradun Distr." name="Mussoorie" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Mussoorie</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFC9F663FBAFF99EFB7D8174" box="[1034,1174,1627,1653]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" precision="15" seconds="31" value="30.458612">30°27’31”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFC9F663FB07F99EFAC18174" box="[1186,1322,1627,1653]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" precision="15" seconds="46" value="78.02945">78°01’46”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FF1BF9BAFEFE8198" box="[190,277,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="1980.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFC9F663FF1BF9BAFEFE8198" box="[190,277,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="m" value="1980.0">1980 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFC9F663FE84F9BAFE418198" box="[289,426,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" value="2010-08-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFC9F663FE84F9BAFE418198" box="[289,426,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" value="2010-08-16">16.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFC9F663FE10F9BAFDCE8198" box="[437,549,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFC9F663FDE2F9BAFD0E8198" box="[583,741,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">A. Navickaitė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD488 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFC9F663FBBBF9BAFBB98198" box="[1054,1106,1663,1689]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC9F66CFF62F967FE5985CC" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="409" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62F967FEE38028" blockId="7.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62F967FEA981BD" bold="true" box="[199,322,1698,1724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FE54F966FD5A81BC" box="[497,689,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FE54F966FD5A81BC" box="[497,689,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Stigmella aurella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. Externally and in the male genitalia, this new species is the most similar and obviously related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FDE3F902FC9681E3" authority="(Schleich, 1867)" baseAuthorityName="Schleich" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[582,893,1735,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lediella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FDE3F902FD5C81E0" box="[582,695,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">S. lediella</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFC9F663FD62F902FC9F81E3" author="Schleich, C. L." box="[711,884,1735,1762]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" pagination="449 - 455" refId="ref21318" refString="Schleich, C. L. (1867) Einige microlepidopterologische Beobachtungen uber eine neue Nepticula, die Raupe von Gelech. micella und uber Gracil. imperialella. Entomologischen Zeitung herausgegeben von dem entomologischen Vereine zu Stettiner, 28 (10 - 12), 449 - 455." type="journal article" year="1867">Schleich, 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FC5BF902FB6681E0" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1022,1165,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alilediella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FC5BF902FB6681E0" box="[1022,1165,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">S. alilediella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FB30F902FB0481E0" bold="true" box="[1173,1263,1735,1761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFC9F663FB30F902FB0481E0" box="[1173,1263,1735,1761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC9F663FA22F902FF008004" baseAuthorityName="Schleich" baseAuthorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lediella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FA22F902FF008004" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">S. lediella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the presence of three clusters of large cornuti (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FCB7F92EFC458004" box="[786,942,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 117, 118</figureCitation>
|
||||
), also in the wider plate of the gnathos (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FACEF92EFF108028" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 114, 115</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62F8F6FC04804C" blockId="7.[151,1437,1626,2013]" box="[199,1007,1843,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62F8F6FEEF804C" bold="true" box="[199,260,1843,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC9F663FEB6F8F6FE7E804C" box="[275,405,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC9F663FDCDF8F6FD2A804C" box="[616,705,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="408" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan 4.0 mm (n = 1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F663FF62F892FA8580B8" blockId="7.[151,1437,1626,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62F892FEE08070" box="[199,267,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Palpi ochre cream; frontal tuft ochreous orange; collar dark brown, golden glossy, with distinctive purple iridescence; scape golden shiny yellowish cream; antenna slightly shorter than one half the length of forewing; flagellum dark brown, golden glossy, with some purple iridescence on upper side, yellowish brown on underside.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC9F66CFF62F806FD938664" blockId="7.[151,1437,1626,2013]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,826]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="409" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC9F663FF62F806FECB80DC" box="[199,288,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="408">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegula and thorax dark brown, golden glossy, with purple iridescence. Forewing dark brown, golden glossy, with strong purple iridescence in basal third; medially and apically blackish brown with some golden gloss and little purple iridescence; median fascia wide, especially on tornal margin, silvery shiny, with some purple iri-descence; apical fascia short, silvery shiny, with some purple iridescence; fringe black-brown; fringe line black, inconspicuous; forewing underside black-brown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing without androconia, dark brown with some golden gloss on upper side, black brown on underside; fringe dark brown. Legs brown-black on upper side and golden cream on underside.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62FEAAFDDF8518" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62FEAAFEDA8688" box="[199,305,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEE5FEAAFE368688" box="[320,477,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 113–121</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFD24FEAAFD328688" box="[641,729,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="230.0">230 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFC84FEAAFC928688" box="[801,889,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="170.0">170 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Uncus triangular, distally bifid (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFA8BFEAAFA7B8688" box="[1326,1424,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 114</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gnathos with a wide transverse plate and two stout caudal processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFC3FFE56FC1086AC" box="[922,1019,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFBFFFE56FB1886AC" box="[1114,1267,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 114, 121</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFAE3FE57FA7786AC" box="[1350,1436,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with a bulged inner lobe and long, slender apical process. Vinculum with a wide but shallow excavation an-teriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFF5CFE1EFEB186F4" box="[249,346,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallus about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFDA8FE1EFD8886F4" box="[525,611,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="240.0">240 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, bent medially (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFCF7FE1EFC5986F4" box="[850,946,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
||||
), without carinae; vesica with three clusters of large cornuti (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEF7FE3AFDCC8518" box="[338,551,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 113–121" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,193,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 113–121. Male genitalia of Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype, genitalia slide no. AD488 (ZIN). 113, 114, capsule with phallus removed; 115, gnathos; 116–118, phallus; 119, 120, cornuti; 121, capsule with phallus removed" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283823/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 116, 118–120</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62FDE6FE49853C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,826]" box="[199,418,547,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62FDE6FECE853C" bold="true" box="[199,293,547,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Female.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62FD83FE5985CC" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62FD83FEA88561" bold="true" box="[199,323,582,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEF1FD82FE228560" box="[340,457,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Host plant is unknown (unidentified). Larva is pale green, with a brownish green in-testine and brown head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFE0EFDAEFE158584" box="[427,510,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larvae mine in leaves in August. The leaf mine starts as a slender gallery almost fully filled with blackish brown frass; further on the gallery widens, with a wide line of dark brown frass (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFAECFD4AFA6585A8" box="[1353,1422,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adults fly in late August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC6F66CFF62FD13FE048414" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62FD13FE048414" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62FD13FE8A85F1" bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from a single locality in the western Himalaya (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFC6F66CFC68FD12FBB585F0" box="[973,1118,727,753]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Mussoorie), at the elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC6F66CFF5EFD3EFEBB8414" box="[251,336,763,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC6F66CFEFAFD3EFE488414" box="[351,419,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFE15FD3EFE348415" box="[432,479,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC6F66CFF62FCDAFA97843B" box="[199,1404,799,826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC6F66CFF62FCDAFA97843B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,826]" box="[199,1404,799,826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFF62FCDAFEA58438" bold="true" box="[199,334,799,825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named after closely similar species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC6F66CFC2BFCDAFC158438" baseAuthorityName="Schleich" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[910,1022,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lediella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFC2BFCDAFC158438" box="[910,1022,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">S. lediella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with a Latin prefex
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC6F66CFB4CFCDAFAEC8438" box="[1257,1287,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">ali</emphasis>
|
||||
(another).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
430
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E.xml
Normal file
430
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
|
|||
<document id="3728978323EC3047A94CE86561BD63C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="9536" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8236cdde-2a32-4af1-bb69-404fec3f27c3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4283789" ID-ZooBank="7AAE442F-779B-40C6-ABD9-04BCB3B4777B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1605978108888" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Remeikis, Andrius, Diškus, Arūnas & Navickaitė, Asta" docDate="2020" docId="A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4881.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4881 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stigmella maloidica Puplesis, in Puplesis & Arutyunova 1991" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="406" masterDocId="5902FF9AFFCEF664FFA5FFC5FFEB8701" masterDocTitle="Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent" masterLastPageNumber="452" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="406" updateTime="1698846468584" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="4BE31CDE4ED5C78AD45B7DB324345B24" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="9234F7F82769CA2EF0A1C81E637320E2">
|
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<mods:title id="1D56330F053CE97F9202352A8CF61955">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3A2A497FF3E679EA282936A2C29E3BB0" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="D8DB106F66DE0C3AB1B06137C0111633">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EF6F1F3B4697758C9827C791AA27E2F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1810A38E9FB426BE1A82FBEA84D0891B">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7D154B7EBE753C772E74849E613A32E4">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9C173618E9AF01106CB8FA4D132934BB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8896A92D41F3B1F56F70787561BC5E31">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1E07A16282B43A4E04F783A0351D71C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="003D2FB6848C3D07BCE30A9037D26C92">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="6093FE1868F73881A00AB1FEBFAB7B92">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="3D4742B44922C68357D02CE59783F7D6" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="37E4E0131AA2FB3BA40DFD5D705887EB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2EB86E393E35AE6AC2439C815567907C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="7CA86F53D5DB09F45413B1F77C4D72A9">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="21E600B290EE118D6609B5FE2F6CB2C9">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1F55EF14160DF72D733E131E5E010680" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="FDAE337A93F4F874A5659EE992B37569">
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<mods:namePart id="056CD3091726487EBAB4C4FFCB7C5A8E">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F4164AFC0AC31A76D27F8B38175685F2">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3DF937D2AFEFC92CDEE944B2290C5463">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="24F0ADFB2386FC8D2809AD2713BECAB3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="403E399153FE58F5660C5953ED7C0F3E">4881</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333319" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510374" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333319" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF32FE3BFDD48519" box="[151,575,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FF32FE3BFDD48519" ID-CoL="52M64" authority="Puplesis, 1991" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis & Arutyunova" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,575,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32FE3BFDD48519" bold="true" box="[151,575,510,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32FE3BFE638518" bold="true" box="[151,392,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Stigmella maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFCBF661FE2AFE3BFDD48519" author="Puplesis, R. K. & Arutyunova, N. V." box="[399,575,510,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="571 - 573" refId="ref20971" refString="Puplesis, R. K. & Arutyunova, N. V. (1991) Two new species of nepticulid moths (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae), mining apple-tree leaves, from Tajikistan. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 70 (3), 571 - 573. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1991">Puplesis, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF32FDE6FECC853C" box="[151,295,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF32FDE6FECC853C" blockId="5.[151,575,510,573]" box="[151,295,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
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(
|
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<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFCBF661FF3AFDE6FEF4853C" box="[159,287,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–93" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,192,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[170,1417,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 87–93. Male genitalia of Stigmella maloidica Puplesis. 87, 88, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 89, capsule with phallus inside, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD339; 90, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 91, gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 92, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD336; 93, cornuti, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283813/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 87–93</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF32FDA2FD2E859F" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF32FDA2FCAF857E" blockId="5.[151,836,615,670]" box="[151,836,615,639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="0D8211DAFFCBF661FF32FDA2FCAF857E" box="[151,836,615,639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFCBF661FF32FDA2FCAB857E" author="Puplesis, R. K. & Arutyunova, N. V." box="[151,832,615,639]" page="573" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" year="1991">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FF32FDA2FCAB857E" ID-CoL="52M64" authority="Puplesis, in Puplesis & Arutyunova 1991: 573" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis & Arutyunova" authorityPageNumber="573" authorityYear="1991" box="[151,832,615,639]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32FDA2FE89857E" box="[151,354,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Stigmella maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFCBF661FE41FDA2FCAB857E" author="Puplesis, R. K. & Arutyunova, N. V." box="[484,832,615,639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="571 - 573" refId="ref20971" refString="Puplesis, R. K. & Arutyunova, N. V. (1991) Two new species of nepticulid moths (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae), mining apple-tree leaves, from Tajikistan. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 70 (3), 571 - 573. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1991">Puplesis & Arutyunova 1991: 573</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF32FD43FD2E859F" blockId="5.[151,836,615,670]" box="[151,709,646,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0D8211DAFFCBF661FF32FD43FD2E859F" box="[151,709,646,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFCBF661FF32FD43FD29859F" author="Puplesis, R." box="[151,706,646,670]" page="61" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" year="1994">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FF32FD43FD29859F" ID-CoL="52M64" authority="Puplesis, in Puplesis 1994: 60 - 61" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="60 - 61" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,706,646,670]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32FD43FE89859F" box="[151,354,646,670]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Stigmella maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFCBF661FE41FD43FD29859F" author="Puplesis, R." box="[484,706,646,670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 60–61</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF32FD09FB03849B" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF32FD09FB03849B" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32FD09FE9285E7" bold="true" box="[151,377,716,742]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FE22FD09FBEA840A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231358" collectingDate="5. vii. 1986, 6 - 9. xi. 1989" collectionCode="R" country="Tajikistan" elevation="1200" location="Varzob Canyon" municipality="Kondara" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FE22FD09FE2A85E6" box="[391,449,716,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">11 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FE64FD08FE3985E6" box="[449,466,717,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFCBF661FE45FD09FDAF85E7" box="[480,580,716,742]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFCBF661FDDFFD08FD0085E6" box="[634,747,717,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFCBF661FD59FD09FC8685E7" box="[764,877,716,742]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFCBF661FCDDFD09FB9B85E7" box="[888,1136,716,743]" location="Dushanbe" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFCBF661FCDDFD09FC5585E7" box="[888,958,716,742]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFCBF661FC58FD09FB9B85E7" box="[1021,1136,716,742]" country="Tajikistan" name="Dushanbe" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Dushanbe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFCBF661FBDFFD09FAC185E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E:284D602FFFCBF661FBDFFD09FAC185E7" box="[1146,1322,716,742]" country="Tajikistan" municipality="Kondara" name="Varzob Canyon" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" stateProvince="Dushanbe">Varzob Canyon</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFCBF661FA90FD09FA7385E7" box="[1333,1432,716,742]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Kondara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFCBF661FF32FD35FF04840A" box="[151,239,752,779]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFCBF661FF32FD35FF04840A" box="[151,239,752,779]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mining larvae
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="9E8E7509FFCBF661FE3BFD34FDE3840B" box="[414,520,752,779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FE67FD35FDE3840B" box="[450,520,752,778]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FE67FD35FDE3840B" box="[450,520,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Malus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FD9AFD35FD23840B" box="[575,712,752,778]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cotoneaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FD9AFD35FD23840B" box="[575,712,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Cotoneaster</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFCBF661FD72FD35FC0B840B" box="[727,992,752,779]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFCBF661FD72FD35FCA0840A" box="[727,843,752,779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1986-07-05">5.vii.1986</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFCBF661FCF2FD35FC0B840B" box="[855,992,752,778]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1989-11-06" valueMax="1989-11-09" valueMin="1989-11-06">6–9.xi.1989</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FC4EFD34FBEA840A" box="[1003,1025,753,779]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis, genitalia slide nos AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FAD6FD35FF47842E" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">525 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFCBF661FF1BFCD1FECD842E" box="[190,294,788,815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FEC0FCD1FE4F842F" box="[357,420,788,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">336♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FE79FCD1FDF1842F" box="[476,538,788,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">337♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FDF6FCD1FD7A842F" box="[595,657,788,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">338♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FD6DFCD1FBC6842E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231357" box="[712,1069,788,815]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Tajikistan" location="Remarks" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="339" specimenCount-male="339" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FD6DFCD1FCED842F" box="[712,774,788,814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">339♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FCB2FCD1FCA1842F" box="[791,842,788,814]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
, also see
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFCBF661FC19FCD1FBCE842E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E:284D602FFFCBF661FC19FCD1FBCE842E" box="[956,1061,788,815]" country="Tajikistan" name="Remarks" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" stateProvince="Dushanbe">Remarks</location>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FB9FFCD1FEC18452" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231323" collectingDate="1991-07-04" collectingDateMax="1991-07-08" collectingDateMin="1991-07-04" collectionCode="V" country="Tajikistan" location="Remarks" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FB9FFCD1FB82842E" box="[1082,1129,788,815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same locality, at light,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFCBF661FA25FCD1FEE08453" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1991-07-04" valueMax="1991-07-08" valueMin="1991-07-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFCBF661FA25FCD1FEE08453" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1991-07-04" valueMax="1991-07-08" valueMin="1991-07-04">4– 8.vii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FEB3FCFCFEC18452" box="[278,298,825,851]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FE90FCFDFE3B8453" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231313" box="[309,464,824,850]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Sruoga" country="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFCBF661FE90FCFDFE6F8453" box="[309,388,824,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Sruoga</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FE31FCFDFE238453" box="[404,456,824,850]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FE7EFCFDFC458452" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231363" box="[475,942,824,851]" collectingDate="1990-08-02" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Sruoga" country="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FE7EFCFDFDE38452" box="[475,520,824,851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same locality, at light,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFCBF661FCB4FCFDFC668453" box="[785,909,824,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1990-08-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFCBF661FCB4FCFDFC668453" box="[785,909,824,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1990-08-02">2.viii.1990</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FC3DFCFCFC458452" box="[920,942,825,851]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FC1CFCFDFB898453" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231328" box="[953,1122,824,850]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFCBF661FC1CFCFDFBFD8453" box="[953,1046,824,850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FB83FCFDFBB18453" box="[1062,1114,824,850]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FBCBFCFDFED88476" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231359" collectingDate="1990-06-22" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FBCBFCFDFB718452" box="[1134,1178,824,851]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same locality, at light,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFCBF661FF32FC99FEF98477" box="[151,274,860,886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1990-06-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFCBF661FF32FC99FEF98477" box="[151,274,860,886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1990-06-22">22.vi.1990</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FEB8FC98FED88476" box="[285,307,861,887]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FE9BFC99FDB28477" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231334" box="[318,601,860,886]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis & Diskus" country="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFCBF661FE9BFC99FE708477" box="[318,411,860,886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFCBF661FE1AFC99FDE68477" box="[447,525,860,886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FDB9FC99FDBB8477" box="[540,592,860,886]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FDC1FC99FA738476" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231349" box="[612,1432,860,887]" collectingDate="1989-11-07" collectionCode="R" country="Tajikistan" location="Chodzha Obi Garm" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FDC1FC99FD648476" box="[612,655,860,887]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFCBF661FD38FC99FCE78477" box="[669,780,860,886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFCBF661FCBEFC99FBFD8477" box="[795,1046,860,887]" location="Dushanbe" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFCBF661FCBEFC99FC898477" box="[795,866,860,887]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFCBF661FC06FC99FBFD8477" box="[931,1046,860,886]" country="Tajikistan" name="Dushanbe" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Dushanbe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFCBF661FB84FC99FAEB8477" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E:284D602FFFCBF661FB84FC99FAEB8477" box="[1057,1280,860,886]" country="Tajikistan" name="Chodzha Obi Garm" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" stateProvince="Dushanbe">Chodzha Obi Garm</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFCBF661FAAEFC99FA9C8477" box="[1291,1399,860,886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1989-11-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFCBF661FAAEFC99FA9C8477" box="[1291,1399,860,886]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1989-11-07">7.xi.1989</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FA27FC98FA738476" box="[1410,1432,861,887]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FF32FC45FEAB849B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231311" box="[151,320,896,922]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFCBF661FF32FC45FF1F849B" box="[151,244,896,922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FEA1FC45FED3849B" box="[260,312,896,922]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FEE9FC45FBDB849A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231347" box="[332,1072,896,923]" collectingDate="1990-08-07" collectionCode="R" country="Tajikistan" elevation="2000" location="Ziddi" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FEE9FC45FE93849A" box="[332,376,896,923]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFCBF661FE21FC45FD95849B" box="[388,638,896,923]" location="Dushanbe" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFCBF661FE21FC45FE20849B" box="[388,459,896,922]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFCBF661FDAEFC45FD95849B" box="[523,638,896,922]" country="Tajikistan" name="Dushanbe" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Dushanbe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFCBF661FD2CFC45FD22849B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFCBF661FF32FE3BFF24818E:284D602FFFCBF661FD2CFC45FD22849B" box="[649,713,896,922]" country="Tajikistan" name="Ziddi" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" stateProvince="Dushanbe">Ziddi</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFCBF661FD71FC45FCC0849A" box="[724,811,896,923]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFCBF661FD71FC45FCC0849A" box="[724,811,896,923]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, at light,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFCBF661FC36FC45FBE4849B" box="[915,1039,896,922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1990-08-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFCBF661FC36FC45FBE4849B" box="[915,1039,896,922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="1990-08-07">7.viii.1990</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FBBFFC44FBDB849A" box="[1050,1072,897,923]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FB9EFC45FB0F849B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231308" box="[1083,1252,896,922]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFCBF661FB9EFC45FB73849B" box="[1083,1176,896,922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FB02FC45FB30849B" box="[1191,1243,896,922]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF62FC61FCB083DF" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF62FC61FCB083DF" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF62FC61FEA984BF" bold="true" box="[199,322,932,958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FEEFFC61FDC684BF" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[330,557,932,958]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FEEFFC61FDC684BF" box="[330,557,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Stigmella maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FD44FC61FC8484BF" box="[737,879,932,958]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapponica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FD44FC61FC8484BF" box="[737,879,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. lapponica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. Externally and in the male genitalia, this species is the most similar and obviously related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FD6AFC0DFC8E84E3" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[719,869,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FD6AFC0DFC8E84E3" box="[719,869,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FCC9FC0DFC2F84E3" bold="true" box="[876,964,968,994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFCBF661FCC9FC0DFC2F84E3" box="[876,964,968,994]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(described below). However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FAB4FC0DFA7784E3" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[1297,1436,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FAB4FC0DFA7784E3" box="[1297,1436,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FE87FC29FE528307" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[290,441,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FE87FC29FE528307" box="[290,441,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the short lateral lobes of the vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFCBF661FC28FC29FBE68307" box="[909,1037,1004,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–93" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,192,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[170,1417,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 87–93. Male genitalia of Stigmella maloidica Puplesis. 87, 88, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 89, capsule with phallus inside, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD339; 90, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 91, gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 92, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD336; 93, cornuti, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283813/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 87, 89</figureCitation>
|
||||
), split caudal process of the gnathos (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFCBF661FF3AFBD5FEF5832B" box="[159,286,1040,1066]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–93" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,192,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[170,1417,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 87–93. Male genitalia of Stigmella maloidica Puplesis. 87, 88, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 89, capsule with phallus inside, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD339; 90, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 91, gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 92, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD336; 93, cornuti, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283813/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 91, 92</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and absence of large, spine-like cornuti in the male genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFCBF661FC72FBD5FBC1832B" box="[983,1066,1040,1066]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–93" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,192,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[170,1417,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 87–93. Male genitalia of Stigmella maloidica Puplesis. 87, 88, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 89, capsule with phallus inside, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD339; 90, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 91, gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 92, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD336; 93, cornuti, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283813/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species also differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FA22FBD5FEF8834F" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FA22FBD5FEF8834F" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and all other species of the group in its biology. Larvae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FC07FBF1FBC5834F" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[930,1070,1076,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FC07FBF1FBC5834F" box="[930,1070,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
feed on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FB2BFBF1FA85834F" authority="Medik." authorityName="Medik." box="[1166,1390,1076,1102]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cotoneaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FB2BFBF1FAFC834F" box="[1166,1303,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Cotoneaster</emphasis>
|
||||
Medik.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FF32FB9DFE748373" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[151,415,1112,1138]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32FB9DFF368373" box="[151,221,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Malus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mill. (Rosaceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FE0AFB9DFDAC8373" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[431,583,1112,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FE0AFB9DFDAC8373" box="[431,583,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
feeds on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FD16FB9DFCB98373" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[691,850,1112,1138]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FD16FB9DFCF98373" box="[691,786,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Ziziphus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mill.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FCF8FB9DFC1A8372" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[861,1009,1112,1139]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), produce gradually widening, usually contorted leaf mines with an interrupted frass line (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FD74FBB9FC838397" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[721,872,1148,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FD74FBB9FC838397" box="[721,872,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
produces slender leaf mines with an uninterrupted frass line). Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FE0EFB65FDDC83BB" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[427,567,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FE0EFB65FDDC83BB" box="[427,567,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in temperate, semi-arid temperate areas in Central Asia, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FA8BFB65FF2183DF" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FA8BFB65FF2183DF" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in the subtropical, humid habitats of the Himalaya.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF62FB2DFEDE82DB" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF62FB2DFC5B8226" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF62FB2DFEBA8203" bold="true" box="[199,337,1256,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFCBF661FDB8FB2DFD4C8202" box="[541,679,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFCBF661FC86FB2DFC468202" box="[803,941,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="mm" value="5.4" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="5.1">5.1–5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFCBF661FBEEFB2DFF2A8226" author="Puplesis, R. K. & Arutyunova, N. V." pageId="5" pageNumber="406" pagination="571 - 573" refId="ref20971" refString="Puplesis, R. K. & Arutyunova, N. V. (1991) Two new species of nepticulid moths (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae), mining apple-tree leaves, from Tajikistan. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 70 (3), 571 - 573. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1991">Puplesis & Arutyunova, 1991: 573</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(in Russian) and redescribed in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFCBF661FD89FAC9FCF68227" author="Puplesis, R." box="[556,797,1292,1318]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 60–61</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(in English).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF62FAF5FEDE82DB" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF62FAF5FEA8824B" bold="true" box="[199,323,1328,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Host plants are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FDA0FAF5FC8F824B" authority="Pojark." authorityName="Pojark." box="[517,868,1328,1354]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cotoneaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hissaricus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FDA0FAF5FCE3824B" box="[517,776,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Cotoneaster hissaricus</emphasis>
|
||||
Pojark.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FCCAFAF5FBAF824B" authority="Pojark." authorityName="Pojark." box="[879,1092,1328,1354]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cotoneaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FCCAFAF5FC03824B" box="[879,1000,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">C. insignis</emphasis>
|
||||
Pojark.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FBF5FAF5FA83824B" authority="Borkh." authorityName="Borkh." box="[1104,1384,1328,1354]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FBF5FAF5FAFB824B" box="[1104,1296,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Malus domestica</emphasis>
|
||||
Borkh.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FF32FA90FD69826F" authority="(Ledeb.) M. Roem." authorityName="M. Roem." baseAuthorityName="Ledeb." box="[151,642,1364,1391]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieversii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32FA90FEF1826F" box="[151,282,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">M. sieversii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Ledeb.) M. Roem. (Rosaceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Larvae mine leaves from July to November. Leaf mine is a long, con-torted or sinuous, gradually widening gallery with an interrupted central line of black frass (illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFCBF661FA9AFABDFF3882B7" author="Puplesis, R." pageId="5" pageNumber="406" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 782). Cocoon yellowish orange to pale brown. Adults fly in late June–July and possibly over a much longer period.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF62FA21FECB8122" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF62FA21FECB8122" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF62FA21FEB282FF" bold="true" box="[199,345,1508,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from Varzob Canyon in the Hissor Range,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFCBF661FC09FA21FBF682FF" box="[940,1053,1508,1534]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, at the elevation of
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFCBF661FAA5FA21FA7782FE" box="[1280,1436,1508,1535]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200–2000 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFCBF661FF05F9CDFF0F8123" box="[160,228,1544,1570]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF54F9CCFEFB8123" box="[241,272,1545,1570]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Hr</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF62F9E9FF24818E" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF62F9E9FF24818E" blockId="5.[151,1437,716,1679]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF62F9E9FED08147" bold="true" box="[199,315,1580,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
We provide the first photographic documentation of the male genitalia of the species (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFCBF661FAA8F9E9FA7B8147" box="[1293,1424,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURES 87–93" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[184,1406,192,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[170,1417,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 87–93. Male genitalia of Stigmella maloidica Puplesis. 87, 88, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 89, capsule with phallus inside, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD339; 90, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 91, gnathos, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525; 92, same, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD336; 93, cornuti, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD525 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283813/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 87–93</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFCBF661FF6FF995FEC7816B" box="[202,300,1616,1642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FEC7F995FE18816A" box="[354,499,1616,1643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">12 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||||
, earlier deposited at LEU (=VPU) will be transferred to ZIN (see Material & Meth-ods).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
315
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Normal file
315
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
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|
||||
<heading id="76658198FFCBF661FF32F91AFD0A81FB" bold="true" box="[151,737,1759,1786]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32F91AFD0A81FB" bold="true" box="[151,737,1759,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FF32F91AFD9D81FB" authority="Rociene & Stonis" authorityName="Rociene & Stonis" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,630,1759,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32F91AFE7C81FB" bold="true" box="[151,407,1759,1786]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Stigmella ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
Rocienė & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFCBF661FD26F925FD0A81FB" box="[643,737,1760,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF32F8C1FC568042" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF32F8C1FE2A801F" blockId="5.[151,957,1759,1859]" box="[151,449,1796,1823]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFCBF661FF3AF8C1FEE8801F" box="[159,259,1796,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFCBF661FEB5F8C1FEB3801F" box="[272,344,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">33, 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFCBF661FEC1F8C1FE51801F" box="[356,442,1796,1822]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">94–102</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF32F8EDFC568042" blockId="5.[151,957,1759,1859]" box="[151,957,1832,1859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<uri id="59033AF6FFCBF661FF32F8EDFC568042" box="[151,957,1832,1859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="59340C21FFCBF661FE0DF8EDFC568042" box="[424,957,1832,1859]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">5D6AD8F5-D9A8-45DF-9972-028312298598</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF661FF32F8B5FAD980AF" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF661FF32F8B5FAD980AF" blockId="5.[151,1436,1904,2039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF32F8B5FEAD808B" bold="true" box="[151,326,1904,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFCBF661FEF9F8B5FAC580AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231352" collectingDate="2010-08-16" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Simkeviciute" country="India" latitude="30.421389" location="Dhanaulti" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.25139" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="5" pageNumber="406" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFCBF661FEF9F8B5FE65808A" box="[348,398,1904,1931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFCBF661FE01F8B5FDE3808B" box="[420,520,1904,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFCBF661FD99F8B4FD46808A" box="[572,685,1905,1931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFCBF661FD62F8B5FCE8808B" box="[711,771,1904,1930]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFCBF661FCB2F8B5FC4F808B" box="[791,932,1904,1930]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFCBF661FC12F8B5FB9E808B" box="[951,1141,1904,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Dehradun Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFCBF661FB2DF8B5FB12808B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFCBF662FF32F91AFC7E83C4:284D602FFFCBF661FB2DF8B5FB12808B" box="[1160,1273,1904,1930]" country="India" latitude="30.421389" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.25139" municipality="Dehradun Distr." name="Dhanaulti" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Dhanaulti</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFCBF661FAA9F8B5FA73808A" box="[1292,1432,1904,1931]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" precision="15" seconds="17" value="30.421389">30°25’17”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFCBF661FF32F851FEC880AE" box="[151,291,1940,1967]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" precision="15" seconds="05" value="78.25139">78°15’05’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFCBF661FE8AF851FE5280AF" box="[303,441,1940,1966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="2010-08-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFCBF661FE8AF851FE5280AF" box="[303,441,1940,1966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" value="2010-08-16">16.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFCBF661FE66F851FD9280AE" box="[451,633,1940,1968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">A. Šimkevičiūtė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos AD130 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFCBF661FC1DF851FBCB80AE" box="[952,1056,1940,1967]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), AG131, AG132 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFCBF661FB57F851FACD80AF" box="[1266,1318,1940,1966]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFCBF662FF62F87DFBFF84EC" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFCBF662FF62F87DFAA38688" blockId="5.[151,1436,1904,2039]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FF62F87DFEA980D3" bold="true" box="[199,322,1976,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FEEDF87DFDDF80D3" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[328,564,1976,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FEEDF87DFDDF80D3" box="[328,564,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Stigmella ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FD9EF87DFD7F80D3" bold="true" box="[571,660,1976,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFCBF661FD9EF87DFD7F80D3" box="[571,660,1976,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FC98F87DFBF680D3" box="[829,1053,1976,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapponica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FC98F87DFBF680D3" box="[829,1053,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Stigmella lapponica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. Externally, and in the male genitalia, this new species is the most similar and obviously related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFCBF661FC05F819FBC180F7" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[928,1066,2012,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF661FC05F819FBC180F7" box="[928,1066,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see above). However,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFCBF662FA8AF819FF2187B0" italics="true" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">S. ziziphi-folia</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF77FF52FEC087B0" bold="true" box="[210,299,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FE65FF52FDAE87B0" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[448,581,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FE65FF52FDAE87B0" box="[448,581,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the long, slender lateral lobes of the vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FBDEFF52FB3687B0" box="[1147,1245,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||||
), unsplit, usually slender, caudal process of the gnathos (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FDF5FF7EFD3887D7" box="[592,723,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 94, 96</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and the presence of some large, spine-like cornuti in the male genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FEA3FF1AFE7D87F8" box="[262,406,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 99, 102</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species also differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FD5DFF1AFC6887F8" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[760,899,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FD5DFF1AFC6887F8" box="[760,899,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S. maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and all other species of the group in its biology: larvae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FEA4FEC6FE72861C" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[257,409,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FEA4FEC6FE72861C" box="[257,409,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S. ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
feed on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FE59FEC6FD77861C" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[508,668,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FE59FEC6FDB0861C" box="[508,603,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Ziziphus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mill.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FD02FEC6FCDD861C" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[679,822,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FCE2FEC6FC38861C" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[839,979,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FCE2FEC6FC38861C" box="[839,979,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S. maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
feeds on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FB9AFEC6FACB861C" authority="Medik." authorityName="Medik." box="[1087,1312,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cotoneaster" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FB9AFEC6FB23861C" box="[1087,1224,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Cotoneaster</emphasis>
|
||||
Medik.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FAF3FEC6FF3A8640" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Malus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FAF3FEC6FA77861C" box="[1366,1436,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Malus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mill.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FF79FEE2FEA18640" box="[220,330,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), produce slender leaf mines with an uninterrupted frass line (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FC5EFEE2FB6D8640" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[1019,1158,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FC5EFEE2FB6D8640" box="[1019,1158,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S. maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
produces gradually widening, often contorted leaf mines with an interrupted frass line). Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FBB3FE8EFB5B8664" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1046,1200,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FBB3FE8EFB5B8664" box="[1046,1200,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S. ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in the humid subtropical habitats of the Himalaya, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FDCFFEAAFD1D8688" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[618,758,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maloidica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FDCFFEAAFD1D8688" box="[618,758,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">S. maloidica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in temperate, semi-arid areas in Central Asia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62FE56FE9386D0" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62FE56FEEF86AC" bold="true" box="[199,260,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FEB3FE56FE7586AC" box="[278,414,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 33, 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Known from three adults in pupal skin. Forewing length about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FB33FE57FAC886AC" box="[1174,1315,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FF32FE72FEF586D0" box="[151,286,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 3).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62FE1EFAA086F4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,1355,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62FE1EFEE086F4" box="[199,267,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Palpi golden cream; frontal tuft ochreous orange; collar and scape golden cream; flagellum grey.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62FE3AFEDD8584" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62FE3AFECB8518" box="[199,288,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegula, thorax and forewing covered with grey-black scales with some purple iridescence; fascia of forewing cream, median, sometimes interrupted in the middle; fringe dark grey; forewing underside black. Hindwing and fringe dark grey with some green and purple iridescence. Legs glossy golden cream with dark grey scales on upper side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62FD4AFB00845C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62FD4AFED285A8" box="[199,313,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Colour of scaling unknown. Genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FD53FD4AFC6E85A8" box="[758,901,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 94–102</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FB8CFD4BFB6B85A8" box="[1065,1152,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="275.0">275 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FB6DFD4BFAF485A8" box="[1224,1311,654,681]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Vin-culum with long and slender lateral lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FDD3FD76FD3285CC" box="[630,729,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus with two small triangular lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FB0DFD76FAC085CF" box="[1192,1323,691,718]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 94, 96</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gnathos with one long, distinctly slender, apically pointed caudal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FCD8FD12FBEB85F3" box="[893,1024,727,754]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 94, 96</figureCitation>
|
||||
); occasionally caudal process can be split. Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FE86FD3EFE5B8414" box="[291,432,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 98, 101</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FDA1FD3FFDB18414" box="[516,602,762,789]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="155.0">155 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with a slender and curved apical process; inner lobe of valva heavily papillated. Transtilla (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FE34FCDAFE0F8438" box="[401,484,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with short, triangular corners, without sublateral processes. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FAA7FCDAFA7F8438" box="[1282,1428,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 99, 102</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FF79FC87FED8845C" box="[220,307,834,861]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="185.0">185 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long; vesica with numerous tiny cornuti and some large, spine-like cornuti (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FB2FFC86FB35845C" box="[1162,1246,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 94–102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1919,1943]" captionTargetBox="[172,1414,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-21@28.[160,1427,181,1895]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 94–102. Male genitalia of Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 94, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130, capsule with phallus removed; 95, same, transtilla; 96, same, gnathos; 97, same, uncus, 98, same, valva; 99, same, cornuti; 100, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG131, capsule with phallus inside; 102, phallus, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG130 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283815/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62FCA2FE498480" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" box="[199,418,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62FCA2FEF58480" bold="true" box="[199,286,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62FC4FFBFF84EC" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62FC4FFEA884A5" bold="true" box="[199,323,906,932]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FEF4FC4EFE5884A4" box="[337,435,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Host plant is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FDFDFC4EFD1084A4" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[600,763,907,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Zizyphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FDFDFC4EFD5784A4" box="[600,700,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Zizyphus</emphasis>
|
||||
Mill.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FCA0FC4EFC7F84A4" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[773,916,907,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FC07FC4EFC0E84A4" box="[930,997,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larvae mine in leaves in August. Leaf mine is a long, slender gallery with an interrupted central line of black frass. Cocoon ochre-beige,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FB7DFC6BFAB584C8" box="[1240,1374,942,969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FF32FC17FF0684EC" box="[151,237,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Adults fly in late August and possibly over a much longer period.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC8F662FF62FC33FDC88334" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62FC33FDC88334" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62FC33FEB28311" bold="true" box="[199,345,1014,1040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known only from a single locality in the western Himalaya (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFC8F662FBB2FC32FB438310" box="[1047,1192,1015,1041]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Dhanaulti), at the elevation of ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFC8F662FE93FBDEFE608334" box="[310,395,1051,1077]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFC8F662FE3FFBDEFE358334" box="[410,478,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FE4EFBDEFDF18335" box="[491,538,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFC8F662FF62FBFAFC7E83C4" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFC8F662FF62FBFAFC7E83C4" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF62FBFAFEA38358" bold="true" box="[199,328,1087,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. The species name is derived from Latin name of the host plant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FBB1FBFAFB988358" box="[1044,1139,1087,1113]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FBB1FBFAFB988358" box="[1044,1139,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">Ziziphus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in combination with Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FF32FBA6FF34837C" box="[151,223,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">folium</emphasis>
|
||||
(a leaf), in reference to the feeding habit of the new species. Acording to E. J. van Nieukerken (pers. comm.), “there are many names ending in -foliae, but linguistically it is wrong. The Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FB8BFB42FB9D83A0" box="[1070,1142,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">folium</emphasis>
|
||||
is neuter and has no
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FAC3FB42FF0883C4" form="ending" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" rank="form">form ending</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FEA2FB6EFECA83C5" box="[263,289,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">ae</emphasis>
|
||||
”. Therefore we chose
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFC8F662FDBAFB6EFD7083C4" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[543,667,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziziphifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFC8F662FDBAFB6EFD7083C4" box="[543,667,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="407">ziziphifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
308
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFD6F67CFF32FD77FE3F81DA.xml
Normal file
308
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFD6F67CFF32FD77FE3F81DA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
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<mods:title id="B0B8B433C460AEA4CC23AA8B96C4C9AA">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1ACC42B88440CDE0F07D37F1119D26EC">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="99DD5F5F0EAF5A2C7153DC50B8F0825E">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1B8E3AB9504118F605C4342FDB031604">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F65265FBD2A14911C594C469D9C9D49">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AF715D5377B97DB0DEEACD732DD902B2">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8769688879D8CE7CC073898FFA82E5A8">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3AF7AEA6CAD6E4F7F123B65225C94D78">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1591E931DFC5F7348320D2E7DE34541D">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="A53B87E2FFD6F67CFF32FD77FE3F81DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333325" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510369" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333325" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD6F67CFF32FD77FE3F81DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFD6F67CFF32FD77FE3F81DA" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFF32FD77FD5A85CD" ID-CoL="8SLK" authority="Puplesis & Diskus, 2003" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,689,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF32FD77FD5A85CD" bold="true" box="[151,689,690,717]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF32FD77FE9585CC" bold="true" box="[151,382,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Acalyptris auratilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD6F67CFE20FD77FD5A85CD" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[389,689,690,716]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD6F67CFF32FD12FE8685F0" box="[151,365,726,753]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF32FD12FE8685F0" blockId="24.[151,689,690,753]" box="[151,365,726,753]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
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(
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<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFF3AFD12FF1D85F0" box="[159,246,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFEA7FD13FE8E85F0" box="[258,357,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–223" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,188,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[163,1425,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 215–223. Male genitalia of Acalyptris auratilis Puplesis & Diškus. 215, genitalia slide no. AG127, capsule with phallus removed; 216, same, phallus; 217, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD0378, phallus; 218–220, same, capsule with phallus removed; 221, same, carinae; 222, same, after Puplesis & Diškus 2003; 223, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD0379, apex of phal- lus with scale-like cornuti (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283854/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">215–223</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
|
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|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF32FCDEFD218432" blockId="24.[151,714,795,819]" box="[151,714,795,819]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
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<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFD6F67CFF32FCDEFD798432" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[151,658,795,819]" page="219" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" year="2003">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFF32FCDEFD798432" ID-CoL="8SLK" authority="Puplesis & Diskus, 2003: 219" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,658,795,819]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF32FCDEFEB78432" box="[151,348,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Acalyptris auratilis</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD6F67CFEC7FCDEFD798432" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[354,658,795,819]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus, 2003: 219</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 220.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD6F67CFF32FCA4FC5284E6" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF32FCA4FC5284E6" blockId="24.[151,1437,865,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF32FCA4FE68847A" bold="true" box="[151,387,865,891]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD6F67CFE28FCA4FDF884A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231361" collectingDate="1995-04-20" collectionCode="R" country="Nepal" location="Baikunthapuri" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD6F67CFE28FCA4FE51847D" box="[397,442,865,892]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
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(
|
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<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD6F67CFE6EFCA4FDC4847A" box="[459,559,865,891]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD6F67CFDCEFCA7FD30847D" box="[619,731,866,892]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
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),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD6F67CFD55FCA4FCDD847A" box="[752,822,865,891]" name="Nepal" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFD6F67CFCE1FCA4FB8A847A" box="[836,1121,865,892]" location="Kathmandu" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
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<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD6F67CFCE1FCA4FC65847A" box="[836,910,865,891]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
|
||||
W of Kathmandu
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
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,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFD6F67CFBCAFCA4FAF9847A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD6F67CFF32FD77FE3F81DA:284D602FFFD6F67CFBCAFCA4FAF9847A" box="[1135,1298,865,891]" country="Nepal" name="Baikunthapuri" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Baikunthapuri</location>
|
||||
, subtropical montane forest, 19,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD6F67CFEDDFC40FE1A84A1" box="[376,497,901,928]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" value="1995-04-20">
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<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD6F67CFEDDFC40FE1A84A1" box="[376,497,901,928]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" value="1995-04-20">20.iv.1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD6F67CFE58FC43FDF884A1" box="[509,531,902,928]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD6F67CFDBBFC40FED984C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231331" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Nepal" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD6F67CFDBBFC40FD95849E" box="[542,638,901,927]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos AD0378 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD6F67CFC69FC40FBDF84A1" box="[972,1076,901,928]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), AD0379 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD6F67CFB10FC40FAF2849E" box="[1205,1305,901,927]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD6F67CFA95FC40FA88849E" box="[1328,1379,901,927]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
, also see Remarks)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD6F67CFE98FC6CFC5E84E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231355" collectingDate="2010-08-09" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Simkeviciute" country="India" elevation="450" latitude="30.136944" location="Rishikesh" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.33194" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD6F67CFE98FC6CFE8284C5" box="[317,361,937,964]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD6F67CFED1FC6CFE5B84C2" box="[372,432,937,963]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">India</collectingCountry>
|
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,
|
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<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFD6F67CFE19FC6CFDA284C2" box="[444,585,937,963]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
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||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFD6F67CFDF1FC6CFCE184C2" box="[596,778,937,963]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Dehradun Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFD6F67CFCB1FC6CFC6E84C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD6F67CFF32FD77FE3F81DA:284D602FFFD6F67CFCB1FC6CFC6E84C2" box="[788,901,937,963]" country="India" latitude="30.136944" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.33194" municipality="Dehradun Distr." name="Rishikesh" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Rishikesh</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD6F67CFC35FC6CFBF784C2" box="[912,1052,937,963]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" precision="15" seconds="13" value="30.136944">30°08’13”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD6F67CFB82FC6CFB5B84C5" box="[1063,1200,937,964]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" precision="15" seconds="55" value="78.33194">78°19’55”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD6F67CFAEAFC6CFA7C84C5" box="[1359,1431,937,964]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFD6F67CFAEAFC6CFA7C84C5" box="[1359,1431,937,964]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, at light,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD6F67CFF51FC08FE9684E6" box="[244,381,973,999]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" value="2010-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD6F67CFF51FC08FE9684E6" box="[244,381,973,999]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" value="2010-08-09">09.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD6F67CFE2DFC0BFDD684E9" box="[392,573,973,1002]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. Šimkevičiūtė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AG127 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD6F67CFCDCFC08FC4684E6" box="[889,941,973,999]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD6F67CFF62FC34FEEC8102" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FC34FD0A8355" blockId="24.[151,1437,865,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62FC34FEA9830A" bold="true" box="[199,322,1009,1035]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFDDFFC34FCA8830A" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Rutz" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[634,835,1009,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFDDFFC34FCA8830A" box="[634,835,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Acalyptris platani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFC55FC34FB22830A" box="[1008,1225,1009,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFC55FC34FB22830A" box="[1008,1225,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Acalyptris auratilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the most similar and probably closely related to the Himalayan
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFD0EFBD3FBF3832E" authority="(Meyrick, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[683,1048,1045,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanospila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFD0EFBD3FCBE832E" box="[683,853,1045,1072]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. melanospila</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD6F67CFCC1FBD0FBFB832E" author="Meyrick, E." box="[868,1040,1045,1071]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" pagination="449 - 480" refId="ref20429" refString="Meyrick, E. (1934) s. n. In: Exotic Microlepidoptera. 4 (15). Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 449 - 480." type="book chapter" year="1934">Meyrick, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFB80FBD3FF398352" authority="Puplesis & Diskus, 2003" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFB80FBD3FB50832E" box="[1061,1211,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. nigripexus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD6F67CFB61FBD0FF398352" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." pageId="24" pageNumber="425" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFEA8FBFFFE438352" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[269,424,1081,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunipexus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFEA8FBFFFE438352" box="[269,424,1081,1108]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. brunipexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFD6F67CFE0AFBFCFDE18355" box="[431,522,1081,1108]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" rank="species">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFE0AFBFCFDEF8352" bold="true" box="[431,516,1081,1107]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(described above).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FB98FC4E83C1" blockId="24.[151,1437,865,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
Externally, males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFE08FB9BFDC18376" box="[429,554,1117,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFE08FB9BFDC18376" box="[429,554,1117,1144]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. auratilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ from similar species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFC06FB9BFBFB8376" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Rutz" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[931,1040,1117,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFC06FB9BFBFB8376" box="[931,1040,1117,1144]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. platani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group in the absence of androconia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFF05FB44FF19839A" box="[160,242,1153,1179]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFEAEFB47FE5F839A" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[267,436,1153,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanospila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFEAEFB47FE5F839A" box="[267,436,1153,1180]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. melanospila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a basal patch of white androconia,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFCD6FB47FBE2839A" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[883,1033,1154,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFCD6FB47FBE2839A" box="[883,1033,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. nigripexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is with distinctly black androconia, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFF62FB63FE8983BE" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,354,1189,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunipexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62FB63FE8983BE" box="[199,354,1189,1216]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. brunipexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possesses pale brown androconia of the hindwing).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FB0CFCBE824E" blockId="24.[151,1437,865,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
Internally, in the male genitalia, the combination of unique-shaped ventral carinae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFBCFFB0CFAE283E2" box="[1130,1289,1225,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–223" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,188,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[163,1425,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 215–223. Male genitalia of Acalyptris auratilis Puplesis & Diškus. 215, genitalia slide no. AG127, capsule with phallus removed; 216, same, phallus; 217, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD0378, phallus; 218–220, same, capsule with phallus removed; 221, same, carinae; 222, same, after Puplesis & Diškus 2003; 223, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD0379, apex of phal- lus with scale-like cornuti (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283854/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 221, 222</figureCitation>
|
||||
), a large dor-sal lobe of phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFEDDFB28FE378206" box="[376,476,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–223" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,188,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[163,1425,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 215–223. Male genitalia of Acalyptris auratilis Puplesis & Diškus. 215, genitalia slide no. AG127, capsule with phallus removed; 216, same, phallus; 217, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD0378, phallus; 218–220, same, capsule with phallus removed; 221, same, carinae; 222, same, after Puplesis & Diškus 2003; 223, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD0379, apex of phal- lus with scale-like cornuti (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283854/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 217</figureCitation>
|
||||
), a long, slender pseuduncus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFC97FB28FC7D8206" box="[818,918,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–223" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,188,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[163,1425,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 215–223. Male genitalia of Acalyptris auratilis Puplesis & Diškus. 215, genitalia slide no. AG127, capsule with phallus removed; 216, same, phallus; 217, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD0378, phallus; 218–220, same, capsule with phallus removed; 221, same, carinae; 222, same, after Puplesis & Diškus 2003; 223, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD0379, apex of phal- lus with scale-like cornuti (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283854/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 220</figureCitation>
|
||||
), small, scale-like cornuti in the phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFACEFB28FF10822A" captionStart="FIGURES 215–223" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,188,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[163,1425,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 215–223. Male genitalia of Acalyptris auratilis Puplesis & Diškus. 215, genitalia slide no. AG127, capsule with phallus removed; 216, same, phallus; 217, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD0378, phallus; 218–220, same, capsule with phallus removed; 221, same, carinae; 222, same, after Puplesis & Diškus 2003; 223, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD0379, apex of phal- lus with scale-like cornuti (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283854/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 217, 223</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and the unique shape of the proximal lobe of vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFCDDFAD4FBF8822A" box="[888,1043,1297,1324]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–223" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,188,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[163,1425,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 215–223. Male genitalia of Acalyptris auratilis Puplesis & Diškus. 215, genitalia slide no. AG127, capsule with phallus removed; 216, same, phallus; 217, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD0378, phallus; 218–220, same, capsule with phallus removed; 221, same, carinae; 222, same, after Puplesis & Diškus 2003; 223, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD0379, apex of phal- lus with scale-like cornuti (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283854/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 215, 219</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinguishes this species from the most similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFE8CFAF3FE39824E" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[297,466,1333,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanospila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFE8CFAF3FE39824E" box="[297,466,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. melanospila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFE7AFAF3FD9F824E" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[479,628,1334,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFE7AFAF3FD9F824E" box="[479,628,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. nigripexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFD17FAF3FCBE824E" box="[690,853,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFD17FAF3FCBA824E" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[690,849,1333,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunipexus">A. brunipexus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FA9CFC4D8296" blockId="24.[151,1437,865,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62FA9CFEEF8272" bold="true" box="[199,260,1369,1395]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFEB2FA9CFE858272" box="[279,366,1369,1395]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD6F67CFDDBFA9CFD328275" box="[638,729,1369,1396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD6F67CFCFBFA9CFC038275" box="[862,1000,1369,1396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.4">4.4–4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 4). Described and illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD6F67CFF32FAB8FE038296" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[151,488,1405,1431]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus, 2003: 219</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 220: figs 424, 480–483, 488, 491, 494.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FA64FE4982BA" blockId="24.[151,1437,865,1756]" box="[199,418,1441,1468]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62FA64FEF582BA" bold="true" box="[199,286,1441,1467]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FA00FEEC8102" blockId="24.[151,1437,865,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62FA00FEA882DE" bold="true" box="[199,323,1477,1503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
. Host plant is unknown. Adults were collected at light in April and August. Otherwise, biology is unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD6F67CFF62F9C8FC6F814D" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62F9C8FC6F814D" blockId="24.[151,1437,865,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62F9C8FE8A8126" bold="true" box="[199,353,1549,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from the subtropical forest of the western Himalaya:
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD6F67CFB82F9C8FB9B8126" box="[1063,1136,1549,1575]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
|
||||
W of Kathmandu (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFAF5F9C8FA7D8126" box="[1360,1430,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF32F9F7FF54814A" box="[151,191,1586,1611]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">cHi</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFD6F67CFF5AF9F4FE67814A" box="[255,396,1585,1611]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Rishikesh (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFDB3F9F4FDB1814A" box="[534,602,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFDC2F9F7FD7D814A" box="[615,662,1586,1611]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFD0AF9F4FC9F814A" bold="true" box="[687,884,1585,1611]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">new distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD6F67CFF62F990FE3F81DA" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62F990FE3F81DA" blockId="24.[151,1437,865,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62F990FED0816E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1621,1647]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
We provide the first photographic documentation of the male genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFBC2F990FAD6816E" box="[1127,1341,1621,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–223" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,188,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[163,1425,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 215–223. Male genitalia of Acalyptris auratilis Puplesis & Diškus. 215, genitalia slide no. AG127, capsule with phallus removed; 216, same, phallus; 217, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD0378, phallus; 218–220, same, capsule with phallus removed; 221, same, carinae; 222, same, after Puplesis & Diškus 2003; 223, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD0379, apex of phal- lus with scale-like cornuti (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283854/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 217–221, 223</figureCitation>
|
||||
), for the first time report on new distribution of the species in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD6F67CFD41F9BCFCF58192" box="[740,798,1657,1683]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFC8EF9BCFC228195" box="[811,969,1657,1684]" captionStart="FIGURES 215–223" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,188,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-21@46.[163,1425,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 215–223. Male genitalia of Acalyptris auratilis Puplesis & Diškus. 215, genitalia slide no. AG127, capsule with phallus removed; 216, same, phallus; 217, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD0378, phallus; 218–220, same, capsule with phallus removed; 221, same, carinae; 222, same, after Puplesis & Diškus 2003; 223, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD0379, apex of phal- lus with scale-like cornuti (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283854/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 215, 216</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Additionally, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD6F67CFB3EF9BCFB168192" box="[1179,1277,1657,1683]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and two
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD6F67CFAC6F9BFFF3E81B9" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, earlier deposited at LEU (formerly abbreviated as VPU) will be transferred to ZIN (see Material examined) because of the LEU closure.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
307
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFD6F67DFF32F8E8FA8E83E8.xml
Normal file
307
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFD6F67DFF32F8E8FA8E83E8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="03689049510858046D219AA8F59C39FD">
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<mods:title id="5B6649F3BAADC0C0D49F13E63E7A67C0">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F96C8C8469C8FB359C7929B7363E2B62" type="personal">
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<mods:affiliation id="16FACA4BB2442528DB9D1C1E30C01CB6">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="41D8CEE364D5B1D5BD0308C7E6C67F04">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4F80B3358956D346C56A604244996C1F">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="4212301F06BDB8306B6D77117884365B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7F4FA9606FC9D6D989A69C82EA6B27B6">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0CC3B82ECCA1B4683E25A8B786160905">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="727C078F1936D339D8257DEFD205CC18">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6CD71DD70C409D0E75FB40549EB1F8F5">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFF32F8E8FD9D8046" authority="Rociene & Stonis" authorityName="Rociene & Stonis" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,630,1837,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctilucus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF32F8E8FE7C8049" bold="true" box="[151,407,1837,1864]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Acalyptris noctilucus</emphasis>
|
||||
Rocienė & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFD6F67CFD26F8E8FD0A8046" box="[643,737,1837,1863]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD6F67CFF32F894FC22808E" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF32F894FE85806A" blockId="24.[151,969,1837,1935]" box="[151,366,1873,1899]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFF3AF894FF1D806A" box="[159,246,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 81</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFEA7F894FE8E806A" box="[258,357,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">224–229</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF32F8B0FC22808E" blockId="24.[151,969,1837,1935]" box="[151,969,1909,1935]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<uri id="59033AF6FFD6F67CFF32F8B0FC22808E" box="[151,969,1909,1935]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
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||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="59340C21FFD6F67CFE0FF8B0FC22808E" box="[426,969,1909,1935]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">63000FA3-3094-4A3C-BF02-A48FF1B7B4DB</uuid>
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||||
</uri>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD6F67DFF32F878FD7987F8" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF32F878FA7780D9" blockId="24.[151,1436,1981,2008]" box="[151,1436,1981,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF32F878FEAC80D6" bold="true" box="[151,327,1981,2007]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD6F67CFEF5F878FA7780D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231337" box="[336,1436,1981,2008]" country="India" latitude="30.12778" location="Rishikesh" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="78.31775" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD6F67CFEF5F878FE5680D6" box="[336,445,1981,2007]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD6F67CFE6CF87BFE0B80D9" box="[457,480,1982,2008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD6F67CFE4AF878FDC080D6" box="[495,555,1981,2007]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFD6F67CFD9DF878FD2E80D6" box="[568,709,1981,2007]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFD6F67CFD76F878FC6080D6" box="[723,907,1981,2007]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Dehradun Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFD6F67CFC3DF878FBE280D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD6F67DFF32F8E8FA8E83E8:284D602FFFD6F67CFC3DF878FBE280D6" box="[920,1033,1981,2007]" country="India" latitude="30.12778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="78.31775" municipality="Dehradun Distr." name="Rishikesh" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Rishikesh</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD6F67CFBB2F878FB2E80D6" box="[1047,1221,1981,2007]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" precision="1" seconds="40.01" value="30.12778">30°07’40.01”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD6F67CFB76F878FA9A80D6" box="[1235,1393,1981,2007]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" precision="1" seconds="03.9" value="78.31775">78°19’03.9”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, el-
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF32FF52FD7987F8" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD7F67DFF32FF52FAF687B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231322" box="[151,1309,150,179]" collectingDate="2010-08-06" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Simkeviciute" elevation="450" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" specimenCount="128" specimenCount-male="128" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
evation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFEBFFF53FE8F87B0" box="[282,356,150,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFD7F67DFEBFFF53FE8F87B0" box="[282,356,150,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, at light,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD7F67DFE6AFF52FDA087B0" box="[463,587,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" value="2010-08-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD7F67DFE6AFF52FDA087B0" box="[463,587,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" value="2010-08-06">6.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, A.
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD7F67DFDDFFF5DFCFA87B2" box="[634,785,152,179]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Šimkevičiūtė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AG
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD7F67DFBB2FF52FBB887B0" box="[1047,1107,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="male">128♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD7F67DFBC6FF52FB7C87B0" box="[1123,1175,151,177]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD7F67DFB09FF52FAF687B0" box="[1196,1309,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD7F67DFA8DFF52FABD87B0" box="[1320,1366,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD7F67DFAC6FF52FE3A87F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231324" collectingDate="2010-08-09" collectorName="A. Simkeviciute" country="India" elevation="450" latitude="30.137148" location="Rishikesh" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="78.33198" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="25" pageNumber="426" specimenCount="125" specimenCount-male="125" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
same label data as holotype,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD7F67DFE3EFF7EFDA187D4" box="[411,586,187,213]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" precision="1" seconds="13.73" value="30.137148">30°08’13.73”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD7F67DFDF3FF7FFCE987D4" box="[598,770,186,213]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" precision="1" seconds="55.12" value="78.33198">78°19’55.12”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFC01FF7FFC0587D4" box="[932,1006,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFD7F67DFC01FF7FFC0587D4" box="[932,1006,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, at light,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD7F67DFBFDFF7EFB3F87D4" box="[1112,1236,187,213]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" value="2010-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD7F67DFBFDFF7EFB3F87D4" box="[1112,1236,187,213]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" value="2010-08-09">9.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD7F67DFB7AFF7EFA7387D6" box="[1247,1432,187,215]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. Šimkevičiūtė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos AG
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD7F67DFE36FF1BFE3A87F8" box="[403,465,222,249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="male">125♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD7F67DFE7EFF1AFD6587F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231309" box="[475,654,223,249]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="India" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" specimenCount="126" specimenCount-male="126" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
AG
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD7F67DFDA3FF1AFDA987F8" box="[518,578,223,249]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="male">126♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD7F67DFDF4FF1AFD6E87F8" box="[593,645,223,249]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD7F67DFF62FEC7FB5F8358" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FEC7FAB58688" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62FEC7FEA9861D" bold="true" box="[199,322,258,284]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFD61FEC6FC7B861C" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Rutz" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[708,912,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFD61FEC6FC7B861C" box="[708,912,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Acalyptris platani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFBE3FEC6FB31861C" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1094,1242,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctilucus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFBE3FEC6FB31861C" box="[1094,1242,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. noctilucus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFB41FEC6FAAB861C" bold="true" box="[1252,1344,259,285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFD7F67DFB41FEC6FAAB861C" box="[1252,1344,259,285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is most similar to the Oriental
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFE3CFEE2FCD78640" authority="Puplesis & Diskus, 2003" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[409,828,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFE3CFEE2FDF28640" box="[409,537,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. auratilis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD7F67DFD84FEE2FCD78640" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[545,828,295,321]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFCEDFEE2FB418643" authority="(Meyrick, 1926)" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[840,1194,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acontarcha">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFCEDFEE2FC0C8640" box="[840,999,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. acontarcha</emphasis>
|
||||
(Meyrick, 1926)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and some Afrotropical
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFF1AFE8EFED98664" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1921" box="[191,306,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF1AFE8EFED98664" box="[191,306,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Acalyptris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with modified, simple lobe-shaped ventral carina, a truncated proximal lobe of vinculum, and valva without a pronounced inner lobe, including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFD24FEAAFC338688" authority="(Scoble, 1980)" baseAuthorityName="Scoble" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[641,984,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umdoniensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFD24FEAAFCC78688" box="[641,812,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. umdoniensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Scoble, 1980)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFBAAFEAAFAB28688" authority="(Scoble, 1980)" baseAuthorityName="Scoble" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1039,1369,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubiaevora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFBAAFEAAFB418688" box="[1039,1194,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. rubiaevora</emphasis>
|
||||
(Scoble, 1980)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FE56FD3586D0" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
Externally, males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFE0EFE56FDD786AC" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[427,572,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctilucus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFE0EFE56FDD786AC" box="[427,572,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. noctilucus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ from all similar species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFC77FE56FBD486AC" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Rutz" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[978,1087,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFC77FE56FBD486AC" box="[978,1087,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. platani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group by the presence of shiny, brightly blue iridescent scales on the dark forewing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FE1EFAC2851B" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
Internally, in the male genitalia,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFD8AFE1EFD2B86F4" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[559,704,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctilucus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFD8AFE1EFD2B86F4" box="[559,704,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. noctilucus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from all similar species in the absence of lateral carinae of the phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFE84FE3AFE6B8518" box="[289,384,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 225</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and the unique-shaped ventral carinae as a long and slender single lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFB1FFE3AFAF7851B" box="[1210,1308,511,538]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FDE6FBC8853C" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" box="[199,1059,547,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62FDE6FEEF853C" bold="true" box="[199,260,547,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFEB6FDE6FE8D853C" box="[275,358,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFD9FFDE6FD2F853C" box="[570,708,547,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan 3.8–4.0 mm (n = 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FD82FBBB8584" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62FD82FEE08560" box="[199,267,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Palpi cream, frontal tuft pale ochre orange; collar pale ochre; scape very large, golden cream to ochreous cream; antenna shorter than one half the length of forewing; flagellum golden cream.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FD4AFB8D8438" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62FD4AFECB85A8" box="[199,288,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegula, thorax and forewing densely covered with dark, grey-brown scales; these dark scales with a strong blue iridescence, especialy in the apical half and apex of the forewing; fringe pale grey-brown, without a fringe line; underside of forewing pale grey-brown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing brownish cream without androconia on upper side and underside, with little purple iridescence; fringe ochreous cream to grey cream depending on angle of view. Legs ochreous cream with some pale brown scales on upper side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FC86FA658313" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62FC86FED2845C" box="[199,313,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Colouration of the scaling is unknown. Genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFCDCFC86FBFD845C" box="[889,1046,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 224–229</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFAA6FC86FAB0845C" box="[1283,1371,835,861]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="mm" value="290.0">290 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFF32FCA3FF048480" box="[151,239,870,897]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="mm" value="195.0">195 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Pseuduncus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFE74FCA2FDDC8480" box="[465,567,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 224</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular-shaped, rounded or truncated distally. Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFB19FCA2FA7E8480" box="[1212,1429,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 224, 227, 229</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFF79FC4EFED884A4" box="[220,307,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="mm" value="200.0">200 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, widened in the basal 1/3, but without a prominent, individualized inner lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFB7EFC4EFAD684A4" box="[1243,1341,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 224</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vincu-lum with short or very short, distally rounded lateral lobes and a truncated proximal lobe, strongly chitinized along caudal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFEE6FC16FE4F84EC" box="[323,420,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 224</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFDB2FC16FCF484EC" box="[535,799,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 225, 226, 227, 229</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFCD5FC17FC2D84EC" box="[880,966,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="mm" value="315.0">315 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, without lateral carinae, with a modi-fied ventral carinae as a long and slender single lobe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFD57FC32FCBF8313" box="[754,852,1015,1042]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
|
||||
); cornuti tiny and pointed apically (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFB46FC32FA698313" box="[1251,1410,1014,1042]" captionStart="FIGURES 224–229" captionStartId="47.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,190,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-17@47.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURES 224–229. Male genitalia of Acalyptris noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov. 224, holotype, genitalia slide no. AG128, capsule with phallus removed; 225, 226, same, phallus; 227, 228, paratype, genitalia slide AG126, capsule with phallus inside; 229, paratype, genitalia slide no. AG125, capsule with phallus and ventrally bent carina (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283856/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 225, 226</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FBDEFE498334" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" box="[199,418,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62FBDEFEF58334" bold="true" box="[199,286,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FBFBFB5F8358" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" box="[199,1204,1086,1113]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62FBFBFEA08359" bold="true" box="[199,331,1086,1112]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Host plant is unknown. Adults fly in August. Otherwise, biology is unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD7F67DFF62FBA7FE0A83A0" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FBA7FE0A83A0" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62FBA7FE8A837D" bold="true" box="[199,353,1122,1148]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from a single locality in the western Himalaya (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFD7F67DFC77FBA6FB88837C" box="[978,1123,1123,1149]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Rishikesh), at the elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFF5EFB43FEA983A0" box="[251,322,1158,1185]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFEF4FB42FE7E83A0" box="[337,405,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFE07FB42FE3A83A1" box="[418,465,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD7F67DFF62FB6EFA8E83E8" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62FB6EFA8E83E8" blockId="25.[151,1437,150,1258]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62FB6EFEA583C4" bold="true" box="[199,334,1195,1221]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named after other night luminous insects (including the beetle
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFB6AFB6EFF3983E8" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Pyrophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noctilucus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFB6AFB6EFF3983E8" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Pyrophorus noctilucus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.)), in reference to the bright blue lustrous (iridescent) scales on the dark forewing of the new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
273
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273
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
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<mods:title id="F682BF907DCBA11B2BA4CFD6ED9A2B74">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FCA43AEB9C8C934EF80B00CD42A06827">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="71FF212F59B6DF08968116AD58166E91">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4B62ABF57F9EE6BF4B48905A7C6391B">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF32FAFFFE938254" bold="true" box="[151,376,1338,1365]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Acalyptris nasutus</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Navickaitė
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFD7F67DFD2AFAFEFD078254" box="[655,748,1339,1365]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD7F67DFF32FA9AFC57829C" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF32FA9AFDEC8278" blockId="25.[151,956,1338,1437]" box="[151,519,1374,1401]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFF3AFA9AFF038278" box="[159,232,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFF51FA9BFED78278" box="[244,316,1374,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">22–25</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFEEDFA9BFE7B8278" box="[328,400,1374,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">85, 86</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFE39FA9BFDEB8278" box="[412,512,1374,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 230–235" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1852,1876]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,190,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-21@48.[179,1409,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 230–235. Female genitalia of Acalyptris nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov. 230, holotype, slide no. AD485, apophyses and vaginal sclerite; 231, same, paratype, slide no.AD479; 232, general view, holotype, slide no.AD485; 233, same, paratype, slide no. AD479; 234, coils and vesicle of ductus spermathecae, holotype, slide no. AD485; 235, same, general view (ZIN). Note: the slides in Figs 230, 231, and 234 were photographed old, 10 years after they been prepared; slides in Figs 232, 233, and 235 were photographed freshly made, immediately after their preparation in Euparal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283858/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">230–235</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF32FA47FC57829C" blockId="25.[151,956,1338,1437]" box="[151,956,1410,1437]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<uri id="59033AF6FFD7F67DFF32FA47FC57829C" box="[151,956,1410,1437]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="59340C21FFD7F67DFE0DFA47FC57829C" box="[424,956,1410,1437]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">2F209F64-5C8F-4585-B0BE-FC5F604EA350</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD7F67DFF32FA0EFAE3812C" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF32FA0EFAE3812C" blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF32FA0EFEA982E5" bold="true" box="[151,322,1482,1509]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD7F67DFEE0FA0EFE71812C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231350" collectingDate="2010-08-23" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" elevation="2600" latitude="30.407778" location="Tehri Garhwal Distr." longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.29" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD7F67DFEE0FA0EFE5982E4" box="[325,434,1483,1509]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD7F67DFE1CFA0EFE2582E4" box="[441,462,1483,1509]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD7F67DFE7DFA0EFDFF82E4" box="[472,532,1483,1509]" name="India" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFD7F67DFDB9FA0EFD4282E4" box="[540,681,1483,1509]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFD7F67DFD14FA0EFC7F82E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD7F67EFF32FAFFFCD08438:284D602FFFD7F67DFD14FA0EFC7F82E4" box="[689,916,1483,1509]" country="India" latitude="30.407778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.29" name="Tehri Garhwal Distr." pageId="25" pageNumber="426" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Tehri Garhwal Distr.</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFD7F67DFC3EFA0FFB9F82E4" box="[923,1140,1482,1509]" location="Chamba" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFC3EFA0FFC3582E4" box="[923,990,1482,1509]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
|
||||
NW Chamba
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD7F67DFBDEFA0EFAEC82E4" box="[1147,1287,1483,1509]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" precision="15" seconds="28" value="30.407778">30°24’28”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD7F67DFAAAFA0EFA7382E4" box="[1295,1432,1483,1509]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" precision="15" seconds="24" value="78.29">78°17’24”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFE89FA2AFE688108" box="[300,387,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="m" value="2600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFD7F67DFE89FA2AFE688108" box="[300,387,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, feeding larva
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="9E8E7509FFD7F67DFD8FFA2AFCA28108" box="[554,841,1519,1545]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFDE8FA2AFCA28108" box="[589,841,1519,1545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cotinifolium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFDE8FA2AFCA28108" box="[589,841,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Viburnum cotinifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD7F67DFCFDFA2AFC098108" box="[856,994,1519,1545]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" value="2010-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD7F67DFCFDFA2AFC098108" box="[856,994,1519,1545]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" value="2010-08-23">23.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD7F67DFC49FA2AFBB68108" box="[1004,1117,1519,1545]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD7F67DFB37FA2AFADB8108" box="[1170,1328,1519,1545]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. Navickaitė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD485 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD7F67DFEF8F9D6FE7A812C" box="[349,401,1555,1581]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD7F67DFE01F9D6FAEF812C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231312" box="[420,1284,1555,1581]" collectingDate="2010-08-23" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" elevation="2600" latitude="30.407778" location="Tehri Garhwal Distr." longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.29" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD7F67DFE01F9D6FDFE812C" box="[420,533,1555,1581]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD7F67DFD85F9D6FDA1812C" box="[544,586,1555,1581]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide no. AD479 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD7F67DFB62F9D6FB10812C" box="[1223,1275,1555,1581]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD7F67EFF62F9F3FE3385A8" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62F9F3FEDD8004" blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62F9F3FEA98151" bold="true" box="[199,322,1590,1616]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFD62F9F2FC7F8150" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Rutz" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[711,916,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFD62F9F2FC7F8150" box="[711,916,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Acalyptris platani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. Because the shape of vaginal sclerite and long, slender signa,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFDACF99EFD6A8175" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[521,641,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFDACF99EFD6A8175" box="[521,641,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. nasutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFD2CF99EFD0E8174" bold="true" box="[649,741,1627,1653]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFD7F67DFD2CF99EFD0E8174" box="[649,741,1627,1653]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
seems similar to the Mediterranean
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFB2DF99EFF308198" authority="(Muller-Rutz, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Rutz" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFB2DF99EFB128174" box="[1160,1273,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. platani</emphasis>
|
||||
(Müller-Rutz, 1934)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFF4DF9BAFDA38198" authority="(Klimesh, 1937)" baseAuthorityName="Klimesh" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[232,584,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loranthella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF4DF9BAFE6F8198" box="[232,388,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. loranthella</emphasis>
|
||||
(Klimesh, 1937)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and the South African
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFCF0F9BAFB4E8198" authority="(Janse, 1948)" baseAuthorityName="Janse" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[853,1189,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loranthivora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFCF0F9BAFBEF8198" box="[853,1028,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. loranthivora</emphasis>
|
||||
(Janse, 1948)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, the unique parttern with a wide, golden cream pseudofascia on a dark forewing and the unique biology of larvae feeding on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFF32F902FEEE81E0" box="[151,261,1735,1761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF32F902FEEE81E0" box="[151,261,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and producing unique, contorted leaf mines, distinguish the new species from other species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD7F67DFA21F902FF0D8004" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Rutz" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFA21F902FF0D8004" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">A. platani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62F8CAFE638028" blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,2013]" box="[199,392,1807,1833]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62F8CAFEEF8028" bold="true" box="[199,260,1807,1833]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62F8F6FB80804C" blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,2013]" box="[199,1131,1842,1870]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62F8F6FEF5804C" bold="true" box="[199,286,1843,1869]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD7F67DFE88F8F6FE5B804F" box="[301,432,1842,1870]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Figs 85, 86</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFD27F8F7FCE7804C" box="[642,780,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD7F67DFC2FF8F7FBFA804C" box="[906,1041,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" unit="mm" value="5.6" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="5.5">5.5–5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 3).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67DFF62F892FB2080B8" blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62F892FEE08070" box="[199,267,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Palpi golden cream, frontal tuft dark ochre-beige on vertex, bright ochreous orange on frons; collar yel-lowish cream, indistinctive, comprised of piliform scales; scape large, yellowish cream; antenna as half the length of forewing, with about 32 segments; flagellum dark grey-brown, with some purple iridescence.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD7F67EFF62F806FDA98640" blockId="25.[151,1437,1482,2013]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,151,825]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD7F67DFF62F806FECB80DC" box="[199,288,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegula and thorax speckled with dark grey-brown scales. Forewing basally speckled with grey-brown scales, medialy with a wide dark golden cream area (pseudofascia) sparsely irrorated with dark grey brown scales, apically densely speckled with brown- black scales; fringe grey, without a fringe line; underside of forewing darkbrown except for a small, elongated, whitish cream scaleless patch basally, without androconia. Hindwing dark grey-brown on upper side and underside, golden glossy on upper side. Legs glossy, golden cream, densely covered with grey-brown scales on upper side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD4F67EFF62FE8EFE2586F4" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD4F67EFF62FE8EFED28664" box="[199,313,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dark grey-brown some purple iridescence on upper side, golden glossy, brownish grey on underside. Genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD4F67EFEAAFEAAFE458688" box="[271,430,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 230–235" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1852,1876]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,190,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-21@48.[179,1409,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 230–235. Female genitalia of Acalyptris nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov. 230, holotype, slide no. AD485, apophyses and vaginal sclerite; 231, same, paratype, slide no.AD479; 232, general view, holotype, slide no.AD485; 233, same, paratype, slide no. AD479; 234, coils and vesicle of ductus spermathecae, holotype, slide no. AD485; 235, same, general view (ZIN). Note: the slides in Figs 230, 231, and 234 were photographed old, 10 years after they been prepared; slides in Figs 232, 233, and 235 were photographed freshly made, immediately after their preparation in Euparal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283858/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Figs 230–235</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD4F67EFE65FEABFDBA8688" box="[448,593,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.275" metricValueMax="7.35" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="mm" value="727.5" valueMax="735.0" valueMin="720.0">720–735 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Abdominal apex truncated, with short setae. Anterior and posterior apophyses almost equal in length. Vestibulum with a strongly chitinized, complex vaginal sclerite, with nose-like projection (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD4F67EFEBDFE72FE5286D0" box="[280,441,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 230–235" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1852,1876]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,190,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-21@48.[179,1409,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 230–235. Female genitalia of Acalyptris nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov. 230, holotype, slide no. AD485, apophyses and vaginal sclerite; 231, same, paratype, slide no.AD479; 232, general view, holotype, slide no.AD485; 233, same, paratype, slide no. AD479; 234, coils and vesicle of ductus spermathecae, holotype, slide no. AD485; 235, same, general view (ZIN). Note: the slides in Figs 230, 231, and 234 were photographed old, 10 years after they been prepared; slides in Figs 232, 233, and 235 were photographed freshly made, immediately after their preparation in Euparal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283858/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Figs 231, 235</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Corpus bursae with two very long signa. Ductus spermathaecae with 3–3.5 coils and a tube-like vesicle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD4F67EFEFAFE1EFE2A86F4" box="[351,449,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 230–235" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1852,1876]" captionTargetBox="[185,1402,190,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-21@48.[179,1409,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 230–235. Female genitalia of Acalyptris nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov. 230, holotype, slide no. AD485, apophyses and vaginal sclerite; 231, same, paratype, slide no.AD479; 232, general view, holotype, slide no.AD485; 233, same, paratype, slide no. AD479; 234, coils and vesicle of ductus spermathecae, holotype, slide no. AD485; 235, same, general view (ZIN). Note: the slides in Figs 230, 231, and 234 were photographed old, 10 years after they been prepared; slides in Figs 232, 233, and 235 were photographed freshly made, immediately after their preparation in Euparal" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283858/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Fig. 234</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD4F67EFF62FE3BFE3385A8" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD4F67EFF62FE3BFEA88519" bold="true" box="[199,323,510,536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD4F67EFEF1FE3AFE748518" box="[340,415,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD4F67EFE08FE3BFE138518" box="[429,504,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">22–25</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Host plant is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD4F67EFD02FE3AFBE68518" authority="D. Don." authorityName="D. Don." box="[679,1037,511,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cotinifolium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD4F67EFD02FE3AFC4E8518" box="[679,933,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Viburnum cotinifolium</emphasis>
|
||||
D. Don.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD4F67EFBBDFE3AFB7F8518" box="[1048,1172,511,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Adoxaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Adoxaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(formerly attributed to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD4F67EFF32FDE6FEAB853F" box="[151,320,547,574]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caprifoliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Larvae mine in leaves in August. Larva pale yellowish green, with a bright dark green intestine and pale brown head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD4F67EFE2AFD82FE088560" box="[399,483,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The leaf mine is linear, as a slender and distinctly contorted gallery; frass, brown to greenish black or black, fills the width of the gallery except for the initial part where it is deposited as a thin central line. Adults occur in August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD4F67EFF62FD77FDB685F0" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="distribution">
|
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD4F67EFF62FD77FE8A85CD" bold="true" box="[199,353,690,716]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from two localities in the western Himalaya (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFD4F67EFC15FD76FBAA85CC" box="[944,1089,691,717]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Chamba and Dhanaulti), at the elevation of
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD4F67EFE86FD12FE5585F0" box="[291,446,727,753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" unit="m" value="2400.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2200.0">2200–2600 m</quantity>
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD4F67EFE68FD12FDF985F0" box="[461,530,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD4F67EFDBBFD12FDA685F1" box="[542,589,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD4F67EFF62FD3EFCD08438" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD4F67EFF62FD3EFCD08438" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD4F67EFF62FD3EFEA58414" bold="true" box="[199,334,763,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD4F67EFCB6FD3EFC828415" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[787,873,763,788]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD4F67EFCB6FD3EFC828415" box="[787,873,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">nasutus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(with a nose), in reference to the distinctive, noselike projection of the vaginal sclerite in the female genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
311
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311
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@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF32FCA3FD9B8481" blockId="22.[151,624,870,933]" box="[151,624,870,897]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<heading id="76658198FFD8F672FF32FCA3FD9B8481" bold="true" box="[151,624,870,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FF32FCA3FD9B8481" ID-CoL="38QLD" authority="Puplesis, 1988" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,624,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadshikiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF32FCA3FD9B8481" bold="true" box="[151,624,870,897]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF32FCA3FE538480" bold="true" box="[151,440,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Ectoedemia tadshikiella</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, 1988
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF32FC4EFE7C84A4" box="[151,407,906,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF32FC4EFE7C84A4" blockId="22.[151,624,870,933]" box="[151,407,906,933]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FF3AFC4EFECB84A4" box="[159,288,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Figs 77–80</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FE89FC4FFE6484A4" box="[300,399,906,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 198–205" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,189,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[154,1433,181,1906]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 198–205. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia tadshikiella Puplesis. 198, 199, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, slide no. AN456; 200, 201, gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN417; 202–204, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, slide no. AN456; 205, same, phallus (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283848/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">198–205</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF32FC0AFCEC8307" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF32FC0AFD9284E6" blockId="22.[151,775,975,1030]" box="[151,633,975,999]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FF32FC0AFDA584E6" ID-CoL="38QLD" authority="Puplesis, 1988: 25" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,590,975,999]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadshikiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF32FC0AFE6084E6" box="[151,395,975,999]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Ectoedemia tadshikiella</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, 1988: 25
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 26.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF32FC2BFCEC8307" blockId="22.[151,775,975,1030]" box="[151,775,1006,1030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0D8211DAFFD8F672FF32FC2BFCEC8307" box="[151,775,1006,1030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFD8F672FF32FC2BFD3B8307" author="Puplesis, R." box="[151,720,1006,1030]" page="200" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" year="1994">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FF32FC2BFD3B8307" ID-CoL="38QLD" authority="Puplesis, in Puplesis 1994: 200" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="200" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,720,1006,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadshikiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF32FC2BFE608307" box="[151,395,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Ectoedemia tadshikiella</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD8F672FDA8FC2BFD3B8307" author="Puplesis, R." box="[525,720,1006,1030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 200</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 201.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF32FBF1FE118227" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF32FBF1FE118227" blockId="22.[151,1437,1076,1859]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF32FBF1FE6B834F" bold="true" box="[151,384,1076,1102]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD8F672FE23FBF1FE598372" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231316" collectingDate="1986-07-04" collectingDateMax="1986-08-13" collectingDateMin="1986-07-04" collectionCode="R" country="Tajikistan" elevation="1200" location="Varzon Canyon" municipality="Kondara" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD8F672FE23FBF1FE5A834E" box="[390,433,1076,1103]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FE61FBF1FDC3834F" box="[452,552,1076,1102]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FDF9FBF0FD26834E" box="[604,717,1077,1103]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD8F672FD7BFBF1FCA4834F" box="[734,847,1076,1102]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFD8F672FCFFFBF1FBD8834F" box="[858,1075,1076,1103]" location="Dushanbe" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD8F672FCFFFBF1FC4B834F" box="[858,928,1076,1102]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
N
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFD8F672FC65FBF1FBD8834F" box="[960,1075,1076,1102]" country="Tajikistan" name="Dushanbe" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Dushanbe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFD8F672FB98FBF0FB07834F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD8F672FF32FCA3FC6D8042:284D602FFFD8F672FB98FBF0FB07834F" box="[1085,1260,1076,1103]" country="Tajikistan" municipality="Kondara" name="Varzon Canyon" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" stateProvince="Dushanbe">Varzon Canyon</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFD8F672FB52FBF1FAB1834F" box="[1271,1370,1076,1102]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Kondara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD8F672FAC1FBF1FF448372" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFD8F672FAC1FBF1FF448372" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD8F672FF18FB9DFE658373" box="[189,398,1112,1138]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1986-07-04" valueMax="1986-08-13" valueMin="1986-07-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD8F672FF18FB9DFE658373" box="[189,398,1112,1138]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1986-07-04" valueMax="1986-08-13" valueMin="1986-07-04">4.vii.–13.viii.1986</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FE39FB9CFE598372" box="[412,434,1113,1139]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD8F672FE1BFB9DFBF08373" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231339" box="[446,1051,1112,1139]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD8F672FE1BFB9DFDF58373" box="[446,542,1112,1138]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AN456 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FCC4FB9DFC2D8372" box="[865,966,1112,1139]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FC7AFB9DFBF88373" box="[991,1043,1112,1138]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD8F672FB8CFB9DFED68396" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231307" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD8F672FB8CFB9DFBBE8372" box="[1065,1109,1112,1139]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FBC0FB9DFB3D8373" box="[1125,1238,1112,1138]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
), same label data as holotype,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FE82FBB8FED68396" box="[295,317,1149,1175]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis, genitalia slide nos AN416, AN417, AN418 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FC0DFBB9FC378397" box="[936,988,1148,1174]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD8F672FC54FBB9FE3783BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231335" collectingDate="1986-08-13" collectingDateMax="1986-08-21" collectingDateMin="1986-08-13" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD8F672FC54FBB9FBF78396" box="[1009,1052,1148,1175]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(not type series), same locality as holotype,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD8F672FEA2FB65FE5083BB" box="[263,443,1184,1210]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1986-08-13" valueMax="1986-08-21" valueMin="1986-08-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD8F672FEA2FB65FE5083BB" box="[263,443,1184,1210]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1986-08-13" valueMax="1986-08-21" valueMin="1986-08-13">13–21.viii.1986</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FE63FB64FE3783BA" box="[454,476,1185,1211]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FDF1FB65FD6383BB" box="[596,648,1184,1210]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD8F672FD3EFB65FF4683DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231317" collectingDate="1990-07-20" collectingDateMax="1990-08-15" collectingDateMin="1990-07-20" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD8F672FD3EFB65FD2E83BA" box="[667,709,1184,1211]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(not type series), same locality as holotype,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD8F672FB1DFB65FA7383BA" box="[1208,1432,1184,1211]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1990-07-20" valueMax="1990-08-15" valueMin="1990-07-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD8F672FB1DFB65FA7383BA" box="[1208,1432,1184,1211]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1990-07-20" valueMax="1990-08-15" valueMin="1990-07-20">20.vii.–15.viii.1990</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FF32FB00FF4683DE" box="[151,173,1221,1247]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FE82FB01FEB083DF" box="[295,347,1220,1246]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD8F672FED5FB01FB6183DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231330" box="[368,1162,1220,1247]" collectingDate="1991-06-30" collectingDateMax="1991-07-19" collectingDateMin="1991-06-30" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD8F672FED5FB01FE7083DE" box="[368,411,1220,1247]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(not type series), same locality as holotype,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD8F672FC3DFB01FB8383DF" box="[920,1128,1220,1246]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1991-06-30" valueMax="1991-07-19" valueMin="1991-06-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD8F672FC3DFB01FB8383DF" box="[920,1128,1220,1246]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1991-06-30" valueMax="1991-07-19" valueMin="1991-06-30">30.vi.–19.vii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FBD1FB00FB6183DE" box="[1140,1162,1221,1247]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD8F672FB33FB01FF378203" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231340" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus" country="Tajikistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
Puplesis and
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD8F672FA8EFB01FA7783DF" box="[1323,1436,1220,1246]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FF3AFB2DFF388203" box="[159,211,1256,1282]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD8F672FF40FB2DFEA88226" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231306" collectingDate="12 - 13. viii. 1989, 29. viii. 1990" collectionCode="R" country="Turkmenistan" county="Sajat" location="Kugitangtau" municipality="Rudnik" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD8F672FF40FB2DFEE68202" box="[229,269,1256,1283]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(not type series),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD8F672FE6AFB2DFD868203" box="[463,621,1256,1282]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFD8F672FDD0FB2DFCE98203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD8F672FF32FCA3FC6D8042:284D602FFFD8F672FDD0FB2DFCE98203" box="[629,770,1256,1282]" country="Turkmenistan" county="Sajat" municipality="Rudnik" name="Kugitangtau" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Kugitangtau</location>
|
||||
, env.
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFD8F672FC9BFB2DFC458203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD8F672FF32FCA3FC6D8042:284D602FFFD8F672FC9BFB2DFC458203" box="[830,942,1256,1282]" country="Turkmenistan" county="Sajat" municipality="Rudnik" name="Svinsoviy" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Svinsoviy</location>
|
||||
(Svinsovyy)
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFD8F672FBE4FB2DFB7D8203" box="[1089,1174,1256,1282]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Rudnik</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C44C4E78FFD8F672FB05FB2DFB308203" box="[1184,1243,1256,1282]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Sajat</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD8F672FB41FB2DFECA8227" isEnumeration="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD8F672FB41FB2DFA738203" box="[1252,1432,1256,1282]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1989-08-12" valueMax="1989-08-13" valueMin="1989-08-12">12–13.viii.1989</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD8F672FF32FAC9FECA8227" box="[151,289,1292,1318]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" value="1990-08-29">29.viii.1990</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FE88FAC8FEA88226" box="[301,323,1293,1319]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD8F672FE1FFAC9FE058227" box="[442,494,1292,1318]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF62FAF5FC7B82FE" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62FAF5FBF682B7" blockId="22.[151,1437,1076,1859]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF62FAF5FEA9824B" bold="true" box="[199,322,1328,1354]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FD28FAF5FC2A824B" box="[653,961,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulifasciella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FD28FAF5FC2A824B" box="[653,961,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Ectoedemia angulifasciella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. Externally, it can be confused with some other species possessing a large hair pencil of the hindwing, surrounded by ochre scales (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FA9EFA91FA7B826F" box="[1339,1424,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Nevertheless, the combination of a large, brown tuft and long special piliform scales along the costal margin on the forewing underside (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FEDAFA59FE3A82B7" box="[383,465,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||||
) has some value in differentiation of
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FCD1FA58FBF682B7" box="[884,1053,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FCD1FA58FBF282B7" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[884,1049,1436,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadshikiella">E. tadshikiella</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62FA04FC7B82FE" blockId="22.[151,1437,1076,1859]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
In the male genitalia, the unique, apically rounded valva and short, rounded lobes of the vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FA96FA05FA7F82DB" box="[1331,1428,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 198–205" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,189,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[154,1433,181,1906]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 198–205. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia tadshikiella Puplesis. 198, 199, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, slide no. AN456; 200, 201, gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN417; 202–204, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, slide no. AN456; 205, same, phallus (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283848/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 203</figureCitation>
|
||||
) instantly distinguish
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FE24FA20FDC882FF" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[385,547,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadshikiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FE24FA20FDC882FF" box="[385,547,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. tadshikiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from other species of the group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF62F9CDFACB818F" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62F9CDFB9D816B" blockId="22.[151,1437,1076,1859]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF62F9CDFEDF8123" bold="true" box="[199,308,1544,1570]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD8F672FDA6F9CDFDB68122" box="[515,605,1544,1571]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD8F672FD79F9CDFCDD8122" box="[732,822,1544,1571]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Forewing underside with a large, dark brown tuft and long bristles along costal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FDB0F9E9FD818147" box="[533,618,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hindwing upper side with a large, ochre-brown hair pencil, surrounded by ochre androconial scales (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FE78F995FDDA816B" box="[477,561,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
|
||||
). For a full description see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD8F672FCC7F995FBD1816B" author="Puplesis, R." box="[866,1082,1616,1642]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 200</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 201.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62F9B1FACB818F" blockId="22.[151,1437,1076,1859]" box="[199,1312,1652,1679]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF62F9B1FEA0818F" bold="true" box="[199,331,1652,1678]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Host plant and leaf mine are unknown. Adults were collected from late June to August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF62F95DFD6981D6" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62F95DFD6981D6" blockId="22.[151,1437,1076,1859]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF62F95DFEB281B3" bold="true" box="[199,345,1688,1714]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from the Hissor Range,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD8F672FD7CF95DFCAC81B3" box="[729,839,1688,1714]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FCFDF95DFC7581B3" box="[856,926,1688,1714]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FC08F95CFC2781B3" box="[941,972,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Hr</emphasis>
|
||||
), at altitude about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD8F672FB02F95DFAEB81B2" box="[1191,1280,1688,1715]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||||
, and adjacent Kugitangtau Range (eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD8F672FE73F979FD9D81D6" box="[470,630,1724,1751]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF62F925FC6D8042" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62F925FC6D8042" blockId="22.[151,1437,1076,1859]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF62F925FED081FB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1760,1786]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
We provide the first photographic documentation of the male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FBDEF924FAF681FB" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[1147,1309,1760,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadshikiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FBDEF924FAF681FB" box="[1147,1309,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. tadshikiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FA8EF925FF29801E" captionStart="FIGURES 198–205" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,189,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-17@43.[154,1433,181,1906]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 198–205. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia tadshikiella Puplesis. 198, 199, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, slide no. AN456; 200, 201, gnathos, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN417; 202–204, capsule with phallus removed, holotype, slide no. AN456; 205, same, phallus (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283848/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Figs 198– 205</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and report on the type-series transfer: the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FD10F8C1FCFC801F" box="[693,791,1796,1822]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and six
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FCDEF8C0FC0D801E" box="[891,998,1797,1823]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FBAAF8C0FB5F801F" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[1039,1204,1796,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadshikiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FBAAF8C0FB5F801F" box="[1039,1204,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. tadshikiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, earlier deposited at LEU (=VPU) will be transferred to ZIN (see Material & Methods).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
424
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFD9F67CFF32FF52FADD8560.xml
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424
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
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||||
<mods:start id="4F61310AF89A4F76ECB346125A4413FA">401</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="7FDEFE46136152FCEE56B63EE4E11537">452</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="E983B82F2EA7D0A393BA57DC1A91AC9C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="541E3CB49F710184C1AB42E612CEECEE" type="CLB-Dataset">9536</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EABE484B1D7880B2241212E91E133824" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4FDCEA809EC2AAE5BE7C47751D8F5CB0" type="GBIF-Dataset">8236cdde-2a32-4af1-bb69-404fec3f27c3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="65A64D9F333185BAE3B77B6D269F7B51" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="432ABB8F4ED93D6C8FF1BB53B46E9F50" type="Zenodo-Dep">4283789</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5E76480A333E9009640764F4BF807F6A" type="ZooBank">7AAE442F-779B-40C6-ABD9-04BCB3B4777B</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A53B87E2FFD9F67CFF32FF52FADD8560" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333309" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510366" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333309" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3A306391-5FFE-4732-9ED0-F85B6ABF44BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFD9F67CFF32FF52FADD8560" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD9F673FF32FF52FC8B87B0" box="[151,864,151,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF32FF52FC8B87B0" blockId="23.[151,966,151,250]" box="[151,864,151,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<heading id="76658198FFD9F673FF32FF52FC8B87B0" bold="true" box="[151,864,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF32FF52FC8B87B0" bold="true" box="[151,864,151,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FF32FF52FD1D87B0" authority="Stonis, Diskus & Remeikis" authorityName="Stonis, Diskus & Remeikis" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,758,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunipexus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF32FF52FE4987B3" bold="true" box="[151,418,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Acalyptris brunipexus</emphasis>
|
||||
Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFD9F673FCA6FF52FC8B87B0" box="[771,864,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD9F673FF32FF7EFC2D87FB" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF32FF7EFE0787D7" blockId="23.[151,966,151,250]" box="[151,492,187,214]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FF3AFF7EFECB87D4" box="[159,288,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 18–21</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FE89FF7EFE9F87D4" box="[300,372,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">82, 83</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FE25FF7EFE0F87D7" box="[384,484,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 206–210" captionStart-1="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId-0="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionStartId-1="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox-0="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId-0="44" captionTargetPageId-1="45" captionText-0="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">206–214</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF32FF1AFC2D87FB" blockId="23.[151,966,151,250]" box="[151,966,223,250]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<uri id="59033AF6FFD9F673FF32FF1AFC2D87FB" box="[151,966,223,250]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="59340C21FFD9F673FE0CFF1AFC2D87FB" box="[425,966,223,250]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">3A306391-5FFE-4732-9ED0-F85B6ABF44BC</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD9F673FF32FEE2FE8986D0" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF32FEE2FE8986D0" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF32FEE2FEAD8640" bold="true" box="[151,326,295,321]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD9F673FEE8FEE2FB838664" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231336" collectingDate="2010-08-08" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" elevation="510" latitude="30.128056" location="Rishikesh" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.31639" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="23" pageNumber="424" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD9F673FEE8FEE2FE518640" box="[333,442,295,321]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD9F673FE60FEEDFE378643" box="[453,476,296,322]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD9F673FE4DFEE2FDCF8640" box="[488,548,295,321]" name="India" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFD9F673FD94FEE2FD558640" box="[561,702,295,321]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFD9F673FD6FFEE2FC6A8640" box="[714,897,295,321]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Dehradun Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFD9F673FC29FEE2FC168640" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD9F67CFF32FF52FADD8560:284D602FFFD9F673FC29FEE2FC168640" box="[908,1021,295,321]" country="India" latitude="30.128056" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.31639" municipality="Dehradun Distr." name="Rishikesh" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Rishikesh</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD9F673FBACFEE2FB7F8640" box="[1033,1172,295,321]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" precision="15" seconds="41" value="30.128056">30°07’41”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD9F673FB04FEE2FAC28643" box="[1185,1321,295,322]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" precision="15" seconds="59" value="78.31639">78°18’59”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FF1AFE8EFEE38667" box="[191,264,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="m" value="510.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFD9F673FF1AFE8EFEE38667" box="[191,264,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="m" value="510.0">510 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD9F673FEB0FE8EFE748664" box="[277,415,331,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" value="2010-08-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD9F673FEB0FE8EFE748664" box="[277,415,331,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" value="2010-08-08">08.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD9F673FE0CFE8EFDF18664" box="[425,538,331,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD9F673FDF4FE8EFD048664" box="[593,751,331,357]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. Navickaitė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD495 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD9F673FB89FE8EFB8B8664" box="[1068,1120,331,357]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD9F673FBD6FE89FD768688" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231318" collectingDate="2010-08-08" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" elevation="510" latitude="30.128056" location="Rishikesh" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.31639" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="23" pageNumber="424" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD9F673FBD6FE89FB0F8667" box="[1139,1252,332,358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD9F673FB55FE8EFAF68667" box="[1264,1309,331,358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD9F673FA8CFE8EFABF8667" box="[1321,1364,331,358]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide nos AD
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD9F673FD3BFEAAFD368688" box="[670,733,367,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="male">482♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD9F673FCB3FEAAFCB88688" box="[790,851,367,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="female">486♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD9F673FC2DFEAAFBF88688" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231364" box="[904,1043,367,393]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="India" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" specimenCount="497" specimenCount-male="497" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD9F673FC2DFEAAFC2D8688" box="[904,966,367,393]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="male">497♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD9F673FC73FEAAFBE18688" box="[982,1034,367,393]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD9F673FB85FEAAFB7686AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231343" collectingDate="2010-08-08" collectionCode="R" collectorName="A. Remeikis" country="India" elevation="450" latitude="30.127777" location="Rishikesh" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.3175" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="23" pageNumber="424" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFD9F673FB85FEAAFBA6868B" box="[1056,1101,367,394]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same label data as holotype,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD9F673FF32FE56FEC886AC" box="[151,291,403,429]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" precision="15" seconds="40" value="30.127777">30°07’40”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFD9F673FE95FE56FE5386AC" box="[304,440,403,429]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" precision="15" seconds="03" value="78.3175">78°19’03”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FDF9FE56FD4D86AF" box="[604,678,403,430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFD9F673FDF9FE56FD4D86AF" box="[604,678,403,430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, at light,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFD9F673FCB7FE56FC7786AC" box="[786,924,403,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" value="2010-08-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFD9F673FCB7FE56FC7786AC" box="[786,924,403,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" value="2010-08-08">08.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFD9F673FC02FE56FBDE86AC" box="[935,1077,403,429]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. Remeikis</collectorName>
|
||||
and J.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD9F673FB22FE51FB7686AF" box="[1159,1181,404,430]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFD9F673FB0CFE56FEB586D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231304" collectionCode="ZIN" country="India" location="Stonis" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFD9F673FB0CFE56FB1986AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFD9F67CFF32FF52FADD8560:284D602FFFD9F673FB0CFE56FB1986AC" box="[1193,1266,403,429]" country="India" name="Stonis" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Stonis</location>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. RA278 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFD9F673FE84FE72FEBE86D0" box="[289,341,439,465]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD9F67CFF62FE1EFB8886D0" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF62FE1EFCCA853C" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF62FE1EFEA986F4" bold="true" box="[199,322,475,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FD0BFE1EFC9C86F4" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Rutz" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[686,887,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FD0BFE1EFC9C86F4" box="[686,887,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Acalyptris platani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FB86FE1EFB5586F4" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1059,1214,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunipexus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FB86FE1EFB5586F4" box="[1059,1214,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. brunipexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FB60FE1EFAF586F4" bold="true" box="[1221,1310,475,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFD9F673FB60FE1EFAF586F4" box="[1221,1310,475,501]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is the most similar, and probably closely related, to the Himalayan
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FCBDFE3AFB638518" authority="(Meyrick, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[792,1160,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanospila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FCBDFE3AFC298518" box="[792,962,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. melanospila</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD9F673FC76FE3AFB6B8518" author="Meyrick, E." box="[979,1152,511,537]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" pagination="449 - 480" refId="ref20429" refString="Meyrick, E. (1934) s. n. In: Exotic Microlepidoptera. 4 (15). Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 449 - 480." type="book chapter" year="1934">Meyrick, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FB33FE3AFEC5853C" authority="Puplesis & Diskus, 2003" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FB33FE3AFAFD8518" box="[1174,1302,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. auratilis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD9F673FA85FE3AFEC5853C" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FECDFDE6FCF5853C" authority="Puplesis & Diskus, 2003" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[360,798,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FECDFDE6FE15853C" box="[360,510,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. nigripexus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD9F673FDA0FDE6FCF5853C" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[517,798,547,573]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF62FD82FE3385CF" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
Externally, males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FE14FD82FDA58560" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[433,590,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunipexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FE14FD82FDA58560" box="[433,590,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. brunipexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ from similar species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FC77FD82FBAA8560" baseAuthorityName="Muller-Rutz" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[978,1089,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FC77FD82FBAA8560" box="[978,1089,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. platani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group in the presence of long, pale brown androconia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FE0FFDAEFE178584" box="[426,508,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
|
||||
) which cover the basal two-thirds of the hindwing and overlaps the fringe (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FAF2FDAEFF3185A8" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FAF2FDAEFF3185A8" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. auratilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
does not possess androconia,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FD91FD4AFD3585A8" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[564,734,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanospila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FD91FD4AFD3585A8" box="[564,734,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. melanospila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a basal patch of white androconia, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FB72FD4AFA8585A8" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[1239,1390,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FB72FD4AFA8585A8" box="[1239,1390,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. nigripexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has distinctly black androconia).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF62FD12FBA184EF" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
Internally, in the male genitalia, the combination of unique-shaped ventral carinae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FBCEFD12FB3A85F0" box="[1131,1233,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 210</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FB79FD12FAE385F0" box="[1244,1288,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">211</figureCitation>
|
||||
), presence of a cluster of spine-like cornuti in the phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FD31FD3EFCDF8414" box="[660,820,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 208, 210</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FCE5FD3EFC868414" box="[832,877,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">213</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the large, unique, hook-like cornutus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FA94FD3EFA738414" box="[1329,1432,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 208</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FF32FCDAFF2F8438" box="[151,196,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">213</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the stout tube of the phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FD8FFCDAFD658438" box="[554,654,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 208</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and the unique shape of the proximal lobes of vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FA96FCDAFA7F8438" box="[1331,1428,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 207</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinguish the new species from the most similar species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FC9FFC86FC0F845C" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[826,996,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanospila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FC9FFC86FC0F845C" box="[826,996,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. melanospila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FC51FC86FB9F845C" box="[1012,1140,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FC51FC86FB9F845C" box="[1012,1140,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. auratilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FB10FC86FAA7845C" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[1205,1356,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FB10FC86FAA7845C" box="[1205,1356,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. nigripexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Additionally, the little chitinized apex of the phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FD1BFCA2FCB68480" box="[702,861,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 208, 210</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FBA3FCA2FB498480" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1030,1186,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunipexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FBA3FCA2FB498480" box="[1030,1186,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. brunipexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FB4FFCA2FA828480" box="[1258,1385,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FB4FFCA2FA828480" box="[1258,1385,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. auratilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(the latter possesses a strongly chitinized, rounded apical lobe), and the simply shaped inner lobe of the valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FA90FC4EFA7F84A4" box="[1333,1428,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 207</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FE94FC6AFE2684C8" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[305,461,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunipexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FE94FC6AFE2684C8" box="[305,461,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. brunipexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FDB1FC6AFD4184C8" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[532,682,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FDB1FC6AFD4184C8" box="[532,682,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. nigripexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(for an illustrated review of the similarHimalayan
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FB49FC6AFA7E84C8" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1260,1429,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanospila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FB49FC6AFA7E84C8" box="[1260,1429,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. melanospila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FF32FC16FEFE84EC" box="[151,277,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auratilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF32FC16FEFE84EC" box="[151,277,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. auratilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD9F673FEF6FC16FE0384EC" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[339,488,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FEF6FC16FE0384EC" box="[339,488,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">A. nigripexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD9F673FDBFFC16FCC784EC" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[538,812,979,1005]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 423–428, 477–495).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF62FC32FBC88310" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" box="[199,1059,1015,1042]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF62FC32FEEF8310" bold="true" box="[199,260,1015,1041]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FEB6FC32FE8D8310" box="[275,358,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FD9FFC32FD2F8313" box="[570,708,1015,1042]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FCE7FC32FC228313" box="[834,969,1015,1042]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF62FBDEFEEF83A0" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF62FBDEFEE08334" box="[199,267,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Palpi cream, frontal tuft grey-brown; collar inconspicuous, cream, comprised of short piliform scales; scape brownish cream with some pale brown scales; antenna significantly shorter than one-third the length of forewing, with about 21 segments; flagellum pale brown basally, paler apically, sometimes with some purple iridescence.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF62FB6EFF27829C" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF62FB6EFECB83C4" box="[199,288,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegula and thorax brownish cream, irregularly speckled with some brown scales. Forewing ochreous cream, with some purple iridescence, basally irrorated with pale grey-brown scales, apically densely speckled with black-brown scales; fringe cream, without a fringe line; underside of forewing pale ochre-brown, with some purple iridescence, without spots or androconia on upper side and underside. Hindwing covered with slender, long, pale brown androconia with purple iridescence, except for the apical third of the wing which is cream; the long, brown androconia also overlap the fringe. Legs glossy yellowish cream; hindlegs covered with brown scales on upper side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF62FA62FF3981BC" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF62FA62FED282C0" box="[199,313,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dark grey-brown with some purple iridescence on upper side, predominantly cream on underside. Otherwise, abdomen is unknown. Genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FD3FFA0EFCD282E7" box="[666,825,1483,1510]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 206–210" captionStart-1="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId-0="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionStartId-1="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox-0="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId-0="44" captionTargetPageId-1="45" captionText-0="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 206–213</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FB89FA0EFB5582E7" box="[1068,1214,1483,1510]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="195.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="190.0">190–200 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FAAFFA0EFA7782E7" box="[1290,1436,1483,1510]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="127.5" valueMax="130.0" valueMin="125.0">125–130 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Pseuduncus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FED5FA2AFE3D8108" box="[368,470,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 206</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FE47FA2AFDE58108" box="[482,526,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">212</figureCitation>
|
||||
) triangular-shaped, truncated or rounded distally. Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FB2BFA2AFB1E8108" box="[1166,1269,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 207</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FAA5FA2AFAC18108" box="[1280,1322,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">211</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FA9FFA2AFF56812F" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="127.5" valueMax="130.0" valueMin="125.0">125–130 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with an inner lobe. Vinculum with moderately long, triangular-shaped lateral lobes and two unique proxi-mal lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FEB6F9F2FE9D8150" box="[275,374,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 207</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallus with a stout tube (not constricted medially) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FC70F9F2FB998150" box="[981,1138,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 208–210</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FBDBF9F2FB408150" box="[1150,1195,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">213</figureCitation>
|
||||
), about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FAA0F9F2FAB78153" box="[1285,1372,1591,1618]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="205.0">205 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with a unique-shaped ventral carinae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FDE1F99EFD418174" box="[580,682,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 210</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FD10F99EFD0A8174" box="[693,737,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">211</figureCitation>
|
||||
), some tiny cornuti, an apical cluster of 5–7 spine-like cornuti (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FF3AF9BAFED08198" box="[159,315,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 208, 210</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FEE0F9BAFE998198" box="[325,370,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">213</figureCitation>
|
||||
), a large sinuous cornutus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FD05F9BAFCD68198" box="[672,829,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 208, 209</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and large, unique, hook-like cornutus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FB59F9BAFA738198" box="[1276,1432,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–210" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[174,1416,188,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-21@44.[165,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 206–210. Male genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 206, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA278, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 207, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, capsule with phallus removed; 208, same, phallus; 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, large sinuous cornutus; 210, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, carinae (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283850" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283850/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Figs 208, 209</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FF32F966FF2E81BC" box="[151,197,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">213</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF62F902FC3C8028" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD9F673FF62F902FEF581E0" bold="true" box="[199,286,1735,1761]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD9F673FE8BF902FE6881E0" box="[302,387,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–86" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-21@16.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 81–86. Adults of Acalyptris spp. 81, A. noctilucus Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., male holotype; 82, A. brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov., female paratype; 83, same, male holotype; 84, A. auratilis Puplesis & Diškus, specimen AG127; 85, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., female holotype; 86, same, forewing venation, slide AD479b (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283811/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FDFDF902FD0881E3" box="[600,739,1735,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD9F673FCC7F902FC0181E3" box="[866,1002,1735,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="424" unit="mm" value="3.45" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 4). Similar to male, but lighter in color. Frontal tuft pale ochreous orange. Scape golden cream, glossy. Antenna very short, curved, with about 16 segments; flagellum dark brown basally, pale yellowish brown in apically.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD9F673FF62F8F6FAD980B8" blockId="23.[151,1437,295,1978]" pageId="23" pageNumber="424">Forewing golden cream, sparsely speckled with dark-brown scales in the basal two-thirds and densely covered with black-brown scales in the apical third, sometimes forming a false fascia. Fringe glossy cream. Forewing underside glossy ochreous to glossy pale brown, without spots. Hindwing golden cream, glossy to pale brown-grey depending from angle of view. Legs glossy yellowish cream, with little or no brown scales on upper side.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FF52FE478640" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62FF52FED287B0" box="[199,313,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dark grey-brown with some purple iridescence on upper side, golden cream, glossy on underside. Genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFEA9FF7EFE8787D4" box="[268,364,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 214</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD6F67CFE1BFF7FFDFE87D4" box="[446,533,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="525.0">525 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Abdominal apex truncated, with short setae; anterior and posterior apophy-ses equal in length. Vestibulum with a unique, weakly-developed and weakly-chitinized vaginal sclerite. Corpus bursae with two large signa; one signum is slightly shorter. Ductus spermathaecae with about 2 coils and a unique, round vesicle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFE98FEE2FE748640" box="[317,415,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–214" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1419,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-17@45.[163,1425,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 211–214. Genitalia of Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov. 211, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD495, capsule with phallus inside; 212, same, gnathos, uncus and pseuduncus; 213, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD497, phallus; 214, paratype, genitalia slide AD486, female genitalia (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283852/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 214</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FE8FFB8886D0" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62FE8FFEA88665" bold="true" box="[199,323,330,356]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFEF6FE8EFE3C8664" box="[339,471,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 18–21</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Host plant is unknown (unidentified). Larvae mine in leaves in August and, judging from observed old (empty) leaf mines, in July. Larva pale yellowish green, with brownish green intestine and pale brown head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFE89FE56FE6A86AC" box="[300,385,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The leaf mine is linear, as a slender gallery, contorted in the beginning, further on sinuous, with a thin central line of black frass (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFDE5FE72FD2886D0" box="[576,707,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Figs 19–21</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adults occur in August–September.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD6F67CFF62FE1FFDF28518" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FE1FFDF28518" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62FE1FFE8A86F5" bold="true" box="[199,353,474,500]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from a single locality in the western Himalaya (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFD6F67CFC77FE1EFB8886F4" box="[978,1123,475,501]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Rishikesh), at the elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD6F67CFF5EFE3BFE918518" box="[251,378,510,537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" unit="m" value="600.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="500.0">500–700 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD6F67CFE2CFE3AFE268518" box="[393,461,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFE7FFE3AFDE28519" box="[474,521,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD6F67CFF62FDE6FADD8560" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD6F67CFF62FDE6FADD8560" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,610]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF62FDE6FEA5853C" bold="true" box="[199,334,547,573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named after the similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD6F67CFCA1FDE6FC72853D" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[772,921,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Acalyptris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripexus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFCA1FDE6FC72853D" box="[772,921,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">A. nigripexus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(possessing black androconia), with a change of
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFF13FD82FF078561" box="[182,236,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">nigri</emphasis>
|
||||
- to
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD6F67CFEBCFD82FEB48560" box="[281,351,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">bruni-</emphasis>
|
||||
(brown), in reference to the pale brown androconia of the hindwing of the new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
268
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDAF670FF32FEABFAA183DE.xml
Normal file
268
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDAF670FF32FEABFAA183DE.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
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<mods:titleInfo id="81FA734DE60CC25009A8DB078BA3B34B">
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<mods:affiliation id="8E51E96661E366222F363BEA9C29D50E">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF32FEABFDBF8689" ID-CoL="38QGR" authority="Puplesis, 1988" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,596,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FEABFE778688" bold="true" box="[151,412,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia insignata</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, 1988
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF32FE56FE7C86AC" box="[151,407,402,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32FE56FE7C86AC" blockId="20.[151,596,366,429]" box="[151,407,402,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FF3AFE56FECB86AC" box="[159,288,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–64" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1419,184,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–64. Male adults of Ectoedemia insignata Puplesis. 58, 59, forewing upper side, holotype; 60, same, paratype AN423; 61, forewing underside, paratype AN421; 62, same, specimen AN464; 63, hindwing upper side, specimen AN464; 64, same, paratype AN421 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283805/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 58–64</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FE89FE57FE6486AC" box="[300,399,402,429]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 158–166" captionStart-1="FIGURES 167–173" captionStartId-0="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionStartId-1="38.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox-0="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1418,187,1872]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@38.[160,1427,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId-0="37" captionTargetPageId-1="38" captionText-0="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 167–173. Male genitalia of holotype of Ectoedemia insignata Puplesis, genitalia slide no. AD574 (ZIN). 167, pseuduncus; 168, gnathos; 169, valva, 170, 171, apex of phallus; 172, capsule with phallus removed; 173, phallus" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283837" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283837/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">159–173</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF32FE12FCA4850F" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32FE12FD9086EE" blockId="20.[151,847,471,526]" box="[151,635,471,495]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF32FE12FD9C86EE" ID-CoL="38QGR" authority="Puplesis, 1988: 281 - 282" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="281 - 282" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,631,471,495]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FE12FE9886EE" box="[151,371,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia insignata</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, 1988: 281–282
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32FE33FCA4850F" blockId="20.[151,847,471,526]" box="[151,847,502,526]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0D8211DAFFDAF670FF32FE33FCA4850F" box="[151,847,502,526]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFDAF670FF32FE33FD53850F" author="Puplesis, R." box="[151,696,502,526]" page="201" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" year="1994">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF32FE33FD53850F" ID-CoL="38QGR" authority="Puplesis, in Puplesis 1994: 201" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="201" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,696,502,526]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FE33FE98850C" box="[151,371,502,526]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia insignata</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FE50FE33FD53850F" author="Puplesis, R." box="[501,696,502,526]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 201</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs 649–651.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF32FDF9FC4985C3" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32FDF9FC4985C3" blockId="20.[151,1437,572,1247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FDF9FE6A8557" bold="true" box="[151,385,572,598]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FE2DFDF9FD61857A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231329" collectingDate="1986-06-27" collectingDateMax="1986-08-21" collectingDateMin="1986-06-27" collectionCode="R" country="Tajikistan" elevation="1200" location="Varzob Canyon" municipality="Kondara" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FE2DFDF9FE5F8556" box="[392,436,572,599]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FE65FDF9FE018556" box="[448,490,572,599]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FE5CFDF9FDB68557" box="[505,605,572,598]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FD36FDF8FCEF8556" box="[659,772,573,599]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDAF670FCB3FDF9FC6C8557" box="[790,903,572,598]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFDAF670FC37FDF9FB848557" box="[914,1135,572,599]" location="Dushanbe" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDAF670FC37FDF9FC328557" box="[914,985,572,598]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
N
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDAF670FC59FDF9FB848557" box="[1020,1135,572,598]" country="Tajikistan" name="Dushanbe" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Dushanbe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDAF670FBDCFDF9FAC18557" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDAF670FF32FEABFAA183DE:284D602FFFDAF670FBDCFDF9FAC18557" box="[1145,1322,572,598]" country="Tajikistan" municipality="Kondara" name="Varzob Canyon" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" stateProvince="Dushanbe">Varzob Canyon</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFDAF670FA90FDF9FA738557" box="[1333,1432,572,598]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Kondara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDAF670FE95FDA5FE63857A" box="[304,392,608,635]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFDAF670FE95FDA5FE63857A" box="[304,392,608,635]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FE33FDA5FD8C857B" box="[406,615,608,634]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1986-06-27" valueMax="1986-08-21" valueMin="1986-06-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDAF670FE33FDA5FD8C857B" box="[406,615,608,634]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1986-06-27" valueMax="1986-08-21" valueMin="1986-06-27">27.vi–21.viii.1986</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FDD1FDA4FD61857A" box="[628,650,609,635]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis, genitalia slide nos AD574 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FB98FDA5FB4E857A" box="[1085,1189,608,635]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FB46FDA5FAC9857B" box="[1251,1314,608,634]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">419♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FAFCFDA5FCE8859E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231320" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Tajikistan" location="Remarks" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="420" specimenCount-male="420" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FAFCFDA5FA73857B" box="[1369,1432,608,634]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">420♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN421#, AN422#, AN423# (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FE4EFD41FDF5859F" box="[491,542,644,670]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
, also see
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDAF670FD37FD41FD10859E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDAF670FF32FEABFAA183DE:284D602FFFDAF670FD37FD41FD10859E" box="[658,763,644,671]" country="Tajikistan" name="Remarks" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" stateProvince="Dushanbe">Remarks</location>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FCB5FD41FA72859E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231302" box="[784,1433,644,671]" collectingDate="1991-06-13" collectingDateMax="1991-07-19" collectingDateMin="1991-06-13" collectionCode="R" country="Tajikistan" location="Remarks" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FCB5FD41FCAB859E" box="[784,832,644,671]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FCEAFD41FC9F859F" box="[847,884,644,670]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDAF670FC21FD41FC1E859F" box="[900,1013,644,670]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, same locality,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FB0EFD41FA98859F" box="[1195,1395,644,670]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1991-06-13" valueMax="1991-07-19" valueMin="1991-06-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDAF670FB0EFD41FA98859F" box="[1195,1395,644,670]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1991-06-13" valueMax="1991-07-19" valueMin="1991-06-13">13.vi–19.vii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FA26FD40FA72859E" box="[1411,1433,645,671]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis and A. Diškus, genitalia slide nos AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FD07FD6DFD0A85C3" box="[674,737,680,706]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">464♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FCB0FD6DFC7585C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231321" box="[789,926,680,706]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="467" specimenCount-male="467" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FCB0FD6DFCB985C3" box="[789,850,680,706]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">467♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FCC7FD6DFC7D85C3" box="[866,918,680,706]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF62FD09FC5884E2" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF62FD09FDBE8476" blockId="20.[151,1437,572,1247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF62FD09FEA985E7" bold="true" box="[199,322,716,742]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FD25FD09FC5985E7" box="[640,946,716,742]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulifasciella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FD25FD09FC5985E7" box="[640,946,716,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia angulifasciella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. Externally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FB41FD08FA8785E7" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[1252,1388,717,742]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FB41FD08FA8785E7" box="[1252,1388,717,742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. insignata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from species of the group in the white tegula and white basal spot of the forewing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FBCFFD35FB05840A" box="[1130,1262,752,779]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–64" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1419,184,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–64. Male adults of Ectoedemia insignata Puplesis. 58, 59, forewing upper side, holotype; 60, same, paratype AN423; 61, forewing underside, paratype AN421; 62, same, specimen AN464; 63, hindwing upper side, specimen AN464; 64, same, paratype AN421 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283805/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 58–60</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The combination of brown hair pencil surrounded by ochre androconial scales of upper side of male hindwing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FB40FCD1FA8E842E" box="[1253,1381,788,815]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–64" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1419,184,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–64. Male adults of Ectoedemia insignata Puplesis. 58, 59, forewing upper side, holotype; 60, same, paratype AN423; 61, forewing underside, paratype AN421; 62, same, specimen AN464; 63, hindwing upper side, specimen AN464; 64, same, paratype AN421 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283805/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 63, 64</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and presence of few transverse bristles on the underside of male forewing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FC10FCFDFBDD8452" box="[949,1078,824,851]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–64" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1419,184,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 58–64. Male adults of Ectoedemia insignata Puplesis. 58, 59, forewing upper side, holotype; 60, same, paratype AN423; 61, forewing underside, paratype AN421; 62, same, specimen AN464; 63, hindwing upper side, specimen AN464; 64, same, paratype AN421 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283805/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 61, 62</figureCitation>
|
||||
) also distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FAB1FCFCFA778453" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[1300,1436,825,850]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FAB1FCFCFA778453" box="[1300,1436,825,850]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. insignata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from other representatives of the group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF62FC44FC5884E2" blockId="20.[151,1437,572,1247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
In the male genitalia, the combination of wide, plate-like caudal process of gnathos (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FB20FC45FB00849A" box="[1157,1259,896,923]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–166" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 159</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FB5DFC45FACE849A" box="[1272,1317,896,923]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–173" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,187,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-21@38.[160,1427,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 167–173. Male genitalia of holotype of Ectoedemia insignata Puplesis, genitalia slide no. AD574 (ZIN). 167, pseuduncus; 168, gnathos; 169, valva, 170, 171, apex of phallus; 172, capsule with phallus removed; 173, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283837/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">168</figureCitation>
|
||||
), presence of large apical spines of phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FDA3FC61FD8C84BF" box="[518,615,932,958]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–173" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,187,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-21@38.[160,1427,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 167–173. Male genitalia of holotype of Ectoedemia insignata Puplesis, genitalia slide no. AD574 (ZIN). 167, pseuduncus; 168, gnathos; 169, valva, 170, 171, apex of phallus; 172, capsule with phallus removed; 173, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283837/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 170</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and absence of lateral lobes of the vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FBD1FC61FAE484BF" box="[1140,1295,932,958]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–166" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 161, 162</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FABEFC61FAAD84BF" box="[1307,1350,932,958]" captionStart="FIGURES 167–173" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,187,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-21@38.[160,1427,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 167–173. Male genitalia of holotype of Ectoedemia insignata Puplesis, genitalia slide no. AD574 (ZIN). 167, pseuduncus; 168, gnathos; 169, valva, 170, 171, apex of phallus; 172, capsule with phallus removed; 173, phallus" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283837/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">172</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distin-guishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF57FC0CFE9284E3" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[242,377,969,994]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF57FC0CFE9284E3" box="[242,377,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. insignata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from other species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FD3BFC0CFC8884E3" box="[670,867,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulifasciella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FD3BFC0CFC8884E3" box="[670,867,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. angulifasciella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF62FC29FA66834F" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF62FC29FF23832B" blockId="20.[151,1437,572,1247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF62FC29FEDF8307" bold="true" box="[199,308,1004,1030]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDAF670FDA3FC29FD7A8306" box="[518,657,1004,1031]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDAF670FCB7FC29FC718306" box="[786,922,1004,1031]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.949999999999999" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="mm" value="4.949999999999999" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="4.6">4.6–5.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 6). For a description see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FB52FC29FF2F832B" author="Puplesis, R." pageId="20" pageNumber="421" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 201</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF62FBF1FA66834F" blockId="20.[151,1437,572,1247]" box="[199,1421,1076,1103]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF62FBF1FEA0834F" bold="true" box="[199,331,1076,1102]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Host plant is unknown. Adults fly in June–August, and October. Otherwise, biology is unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF62FB9DFE348396" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF62FB9DFE348396" blockId="20.[151,1437,572,1247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF62FB9DFEB28373" bold="true" box="[199,345,1112,1138]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from a single locality in Hissor Range,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDAF670FCD7FB9DFC0B8373" box="[882,992,1112,1138]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Varzob Canyon: Kondara) at elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDAF670FF5EFBB9FEBB8396" box="[251,336,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FEFAFBB9FE488397" box="[351,419,1148,1174]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FE15FBB8FE248397" box="[432,463,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Hr</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF62FB65FAA183DE" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF62FB65FAA183DE" blockId="20.[151,1437,572,1247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF62FB65FED083BB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1184,1210]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
We provide the first photographic documentation of the male genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FBFCFB65FB1383BA" box="[1113,1272,1184,1211]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 158–166" captionStart-1="FIGURES 167–173" captionStartId-0="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionStartId-1="38.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox-0="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1418,187,1872]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@38.[160,1427,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId-0="37" captionTargetPageId-1="38" captionText-0="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 167–173. Male genitalia of holotype of Ectoedemia insignata Puplesis, genitalia slide no. AD574 (ZIN). 167, pseuduncus; 168, gnathos; 169, valva, 170, 171, apex of phallus; 172, capsule with phallus removed; 173, phallus" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283837" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283837/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 159–173</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FA9FFB65FA7783BB" box="[1338,1436,1184,1210]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and eight
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FEA3FB00FE9F83DE" box="[262,372,1221,1247]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
, earlier deposited at LEU (=VPU) will be transferred to ZIN (see Material & Methods).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
560
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDAF671FF32FAEAFB28835B.xml
Normal file
560
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDAF671FF32FAEAFB28835B.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,560 @@
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<mods:titleInfo id="3E6B4A21A51D59A461025E378F13DC2B">
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<mods:title id="239B1BA6BA9927F064624E556E5C131F">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="8BC8625311F34160A77427F935E95A0D">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32FAEAFD65824B" blockId="20.[151,654,1327,1391]" box="[151,654,1327,1354]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF32FAEAFD65824B" ID-CoL="38QL4" authority="(de Joannis, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[151,654,1327,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FAEAFD65824B" bold="true" box="[151,654,1327,1354]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FAEAFE4E824B" bold="true" box="[151,421,1327,1354]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
(de
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FE7EFAF5FD6E824B" author="Joannis, J." box="[475,645,1328,1354]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" pagination="326 - 329" refId="ref20176" refString="Joannis, J. (1908) Duex especes nouvelles de Nepticula (Lep.). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1907, 326 - 329. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4583" type="journal article" year="1908">Joannis, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF32FA91FE7C826F" box="[151,407,1364,1391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32FA91FE7C826F" blockId="20.[151,654,1327,1391]" box="[151,407,1364,1391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FF3AFA91FECB826E" box="[159,288,1364,1391]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Figs 65–72</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FE89FA91FE64826F" box="[300,399,1364,1390]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 174–178" captionStart-1="FIGURES 179–184" captionStartId-0="39.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionStartId-1="40.[151,264,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox-0="[171,1419,188,1875]" captionTargetBox-1="[168,1422,189,1888]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@39.[154,1434,181,1875]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@40.[158,1430,181,1898]" captionTargetPageId-0="39" captionTargetPageId-1="40" captionText-0="FIGURES 174–178. Genitalia of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus). 174, holotype of E. albiformae, male genitalia, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AD422; 175, same, pseuduncus; 176, same, gnathos; 177, same, phallus; 178, paratype of E. albiformae, female genitalia, slide no. AD423 (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 179–184. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 179, 180, holotype of E. petrosa, capsule with phallus removed, slide no.AN458; 181, 182, paratype of E. petrosa, capsule with phallus inside, slide no. AN441; 183, 184, holotype of E. petrosa, phallus, slide no. AN458 (ZIN)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283839" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283841" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283839/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283841/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">174–184</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF32FA5DFCBB812A" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32FA5DFDBA82B0" blockId="20.[151,1437,1432,1579]" box="[151,593,1432,1457]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0D8211DAFFDAF670FF32FA5DFDBA82B0" box="[151,593,1432,1457]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFDAF670FF32FA5DFDA682B0" author="Joannis, J." box="[151,589,1432,1457]" page="328" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" year="1908">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF32FA5DFDA682B0" ID-CoL="473L7" authority="de Joannis, 1908: 328" authorityName="de Joannis" authorityPageNumber="328" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,589,1432,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Nepticula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FA5DFE8C82B1" box="[151,359,1432,1456]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Nepticula spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
de
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FE2EFA5DFDA682B0" author="Joannis, J." box="[395,589,1432,1457]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" pagination="326 - 329" refId="ref20176" refString="Joannis, J. (1908) Duex especes nouvelles de Nepticula (Lep.). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1907, 326 - 329. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4583" type="journal article" year="1908">Joannis, 1908: 328</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32FA72FCEE82EF" blockId="20.[151,1437,1432,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0D8211DAFFDAF670FF32FA72FCEE82EF" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF32FA72FDE082CE" ID-CoL="38QL4" authority="(de Joannis)" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[151,523,1463,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FA72FE6B82CE" box="[151,384,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
(de Joannis)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in van Nieukerken 1986: 75, 76;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFDAF670FCD8FA72FB7082CE" author="Johansson, R. & Nielsen, E. S. & van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B." box="[893,1179,1463,1487]" page="317" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" year="1990">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FCD8FA72FB7082CE" author="Johansson, R. & Nielsen, E. S. & van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B." box="[893,1179,1463,1487]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" pagination="1 - 739" refId="ref20221" refString="Johansson, R., Nielsen, E. S., van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B. (1990) The Nepticulidae and Opostegidae (Lepidoptera) of North West Europe. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 23 (1 / 2), 1 - 739." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||||
Johansson
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FC4AFA7DFBCD82CE" box="[1007,1062,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1990: 317
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 318; A. Laštůvka & Z.
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFDAF670FF62FA10FE7882EF" author="Lastuvka, A. & Lastuvka, Z." box="[199,403,1493,1518]" page="209" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" year="1997">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FF62FA10FE7882EF" author="Lastuvka, A. & Lastuvka, Z." box="[199,403,1493,1518]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" refId="ref20399" refString="Lastuvka, A. & Lastuvka, Z. (1997) Nepticulidae Mitteleuropas. Ein illustrierter Begleiter (Lepidoptera). Konvoj Publishers, Brno, 230 pp." type="book" year="1997">Laštůvka 1997: 209</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFDAF670FE3BFA13FD2582EF" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[414,718,1494,1518]" page="186" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" year="2003">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FE3BFA13FD2582EF" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[414,718,1494,1518]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus, 2003: 186</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 187.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32FA31FD43810C" blockId="20.[151,1437,1432,1579]" box="[151,680,1524,1549]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF32FA31FDC5810C" ID-CoL="38QJQ" authority="Puplesis, 1988: 282" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="282" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,558,1524,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FA31FE8B810D" box="[151,352,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, 1988: 282
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FD99FA30FD71810C" bold="true" box="[572,666,1525,1549]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32F9D6FCBB812A" blockId="20.[151,1437,1432,1579]" box="[151,848,1555,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0D8211DAFFDAF670FF32F9D6FCBB812A" box="[151,848,1555,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFDAF670FF32F9D6FD4F812A" author="Puplesis, R." box="[151,676,1555,1579]" page="199" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" year="1994">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF32F9D6FD4F812A" ID-CoL="38QJQ" authority="Puplesis, in Puplesis 1994: 199" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="199" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,676,1555,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32F9D6FE8B812A" box="[151,352,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FE47F9D6FD4F812A" author="Puplesis, R." box="[482,676,1555,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 199</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 200 (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FD41F9D6FCAA812A" bold="true" box="[740,833,1555,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF32F99CFE0280DA" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF32F99CFE0280DA" blockId="20.[151,1437,1625,2012]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32F99CFE6A8172" bold="true" box="[151,385,1625,1651]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FE2DF99CFC028199" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231332" collectingDate="1993-05-30" collectingDateMax="1993-06-27" collectingDateMin="1993-05-30" collectionCode="R" country="Turkmenistan" elevation="800" location="western Kopet Dag Range" municipality="Kara Kala" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="11" specimenCount-male="6" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FE2DF99CFE5F8175" box="[392,436,1625,1652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FE64F99CFE138175" box="[449,504,1625,1652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="female">11 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FDA2F99CFD808172" box="[519,619,1625,1651]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FD04F99FFCE78175" box="[673,780,1626,1652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FC97F99CFBD28172" box="[818,1081,1625,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FC97F99CFBD28172" box="[818,1081,1625,1651]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDAF670FBF4F99CFB048172" box="[1105,1263,1625,1651]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDAF670FB5CF99FFEF28199" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDAF671FF32FAEAFB28835B:284D602FFFDAF670FB5CF99FFEF28199" country="Turkmenistan" municipality="Kara Kala" name="western Kopet Dag Range" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">western Kopet Dag Range</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFDAF670FE82F9B8FDEE8196" box="[295,517,1661,1688]" location="Garrygala" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDAF670FE82F9B8FE9A8196" box="[295,369,1661,1687]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||||
E Garrygala
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFDAF670FD80F9B8FD4B8199" box="[549,672,1661,1688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Kara Kala</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDAF670FD13F9B8FD138196" box="[694,760,1661,1687]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFDAF670FD13F9B8FD138196" box="[694,760,1661,1687]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FCA3F9B8FC2E8196" box="[774,965,1661,1687]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1993-05-30" valueMax="1993-06-27" valueMin="1993-05-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDAF670FCA3F9B8FC2E8196" box="[774,965,1661,1687]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1993-05-30" valueMax="1993-06-27" valueMin="1993-05-30">30.v.–27.vi.1993</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FC76F9BBFC028199" box="[979,1001,1662,1688]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis & A. Diškus, genitalia slide nos AD0422
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FE8DF964FED181BA" box="[296,314,1697,1723]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FEEFF964FE5981BD" box="[330,434,1697,1724]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), AD0420
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FD8CF964FDD781BA" box="[553,572,1697,1723]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD0423
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FD14F964FD5481BA" box="[689,703,1697,1723]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD0425
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FC88F964FC6781BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231314" box="[813,908,1697,1724]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Turkmenistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FC88F964FCAB81BD" box="[813,832,1697,1724]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FCF5F964FC6F81BA" box="[848,900,1697,1723]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FC3CF964FEBF81E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231356" collectingDate="1988-05-28" collectionCode="R" country="Turkmenistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FC3CF964FC2F81BD" box="[921,964,1697,1724]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FC76F964FBAB81BA" box="[979,1088,1697,1723]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FBCDF967FAE881BA" box="[1128,1283,1697,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FBCDF967FAE881BA" box="[1128,1283,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), same locality,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FF64F900FED981DE" box="[193,306,1733,1759]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1988-05-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDAF670FF64F900FED981DE" box="[193,306,1733,1759]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1988-05-28">28.v.1988</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FE9BF903FEBF81E1" box="[318,340,1734,1760]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FEFAF900FC5E81DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231325" box="[351,949,1733,1760]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Turkmenistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDAF670FEFAF900FE5481DE" box="[351,447,1733,1759]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos AD0421, AD0426 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FCDCF900FC4681DE" box="[889,941,1733,1759]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FC64F900FDE78005" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231333" collectingDate="1993-06-13" collectingDateMax="1993-07-14" collectingDateMin="1993-06-13" collectionCode="R" country="Turkmenistan" elevation="800" location="western Kopet Dag Range" municipality="Kara Kala" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="9" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FC64F900FC0581E1" box="[961,1006,1733,1760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">9 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FC5FF900FBD881E1" box="[1018,1075,1733,1760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="female">12 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same locality as holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FA21F903FEF98002" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FA21F903FEF98002" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FE84F92CFE028002" box="[289,489,1769,1795]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1993-06-13" valueMax="1993-07-14" valueMin="1993-06-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDAF670FE84F92CFE028002" box="[289,489,1769,1795]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1993-06-13" valueMax="1993-07-14" valueMin="1993-06-13">13.vi–14.vii.1993</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FE53F92FFDE78005" box="[502,524,1770,1796]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis and A. Diškus, genitalia slide nos AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FB83F92CFB8E8002" box="[1062,1125,1769,1795]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">414♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FB3EF92CFB318005" box="[1179,1242,1769,1796]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">415♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FAB4F92CFA738002" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231303" box="[1297,1432,1769,1796]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Turkmenistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="535" specimenCount-female="535" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FAB4F92CFAA78005" box="[1297,1356,1769,1796]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="female">535♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FAFEF92CFA648002" box="[1371,1423,1769,1795]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FF32F8C8FDF0804D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231354" collectingDate="1986-06-28" collectingDateMax="1986-08-21" collectingDateMin="1986-06-28" collectionCode="R" country="Tajikistan" elevation="1200" location="Varzob Canyon" municipality="Kondara" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="24" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FF32F8C8FF3A8029" box="[151,209,1805,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">24 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FF78F8C8FEEC8029" box="[221,263,1805,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FEB3F8C8FE918026" box="[278,378,1805,1831]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FE15F8CBFDF08029" box="[432,539,1806,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FDE4F8C8FCF48026" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[577,799,1805,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FDE4F8C8FCF48026" box="[577,799,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ectoedemia petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDAF670FC93F8C8FC4C8026" box="[822,935,1805,1831]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3C9F2FD6FFDAF670FC17F8C8FB648026" box="[946,1167,1805,1832]" location="Dushanbe" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDAF670FC17F8C8FC128026" box="[946,1017,1805,1831]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
N
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDAF670FBB9F8C8FB648026" box="[1052,1167,1805,1831]" country="Tajikistan" name="Dushanbe" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Dushanbe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDAF670FB3CF8C8FAA18026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDAF671FF32FAEAFB28835B:284D602FFFDAF670FB3CF8C8FAA18026" box="[1177,1354,1805,1831]" country="Tajikistan" municipality="Kondara" name="Varzob Canyon" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" stateProvince="Dushanbe">Varzob Canyon</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFDAF670FAF0F8C8FF57804D" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Kondara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDAF670FF62F8F4FEFC804A" box="[199,279,1841,1867]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFDAF670FF62F8F4FEFC804A" box="[199,279,1841,1867]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FE86F8F4FE11804A" box="[291,506,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1986-06-28" valueMax="1986-08-21" valueMin="1986-06-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDAF670FE86F8F4FE11804A" box="[291,506,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1986-06-28" valueMax="1986-08-21" valueMin="1986-06-28">28.vi.–21.viii.1986</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FDA0F8F7FDF0804D" box="[517,539,1842,1868]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. Puplesis, genitalia slide nos AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FC2EF8F4FC21804A" box="[907,970,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">428♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FC5BF8F4FBD6804A" box="[1022,1085,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">429♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FBD7F8F4FB5A804A" box="[1138,1201,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">430♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FB43F8F4FACF804A" box="[1254,1316,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">431♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FAFCF8F4FA73804A" box="[1369,1432,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">432♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FF66F890FEEA806E" box="[195,257,1877,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">433♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FE9CF890FE93806E" box="[313,376,1877,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">434♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FE0AF890FE058071" box="[431,494,1877,1904]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">435♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FD80F890FD8F806E" box="[549,612,1877,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">436♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FD39F890FD30806E" box="[668,731,1877,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">437♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FCB7F890FCBA806E" box="[786,849,1877,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">438♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FC2DF890FC2C806E" box="[904,967,1877,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">439♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FC5BF890FBD5806E" box="[1022,1086,1877,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">440♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FBD3F890FB5F806E" box="[1142,1204,1877,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">441♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AN
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FB4FF890FE6A8092" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231366" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="458" specimenCount-male="458" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FB4FF890FAC38071" box="[1258,1320,1877,1904]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">458♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDAF670FA9CF890FA76806E" box="[1337,1437,1877,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FF12F8BFFEC18092" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[183,298,1914,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF12F8BFFEC18092" box="[183,298,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FEE1F8BCFE938092" box="[324,376,1913,1939]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FE2BF8BCFD3980B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231348" collectingDate="3 - 20. viii. 1986, 18. viii. 1989, 5. vii. - 15. viii. 1990" collectionCode="R" collectorName="A. Navickaite" country="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-male="21" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FE2BF8BCFE2C8095" box="[398,455,1913,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">21 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(not type series, identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FC84F8BFFC7F8092" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[801,916,1914,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FC84F8BFFC7F8092" box="[801,916,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDAF670FC1AF8BFFB8A8095" box="[959,1121,1913,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">A. Navickaitė</collectorName>
|
||||
), same locality as holotype,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDAF670FF32F858FD5B80B9" box="[151,688,1949,1976]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FF32F858FED680B6" box="[151,317,1949,1975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1986-08-03" valueMax="1986-08-20" valueMin="1986-08-03">3–20.viii.1986</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FEECF858FE3880B6" box="[329,467,1949,1975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1989-08-18">18.viii.1989</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FE7BF858FD5B80B9" box="[478,688,1949,1976]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1990-07-05" valueMax="1990-08-15" valueMin="1990-07-05">5.vii.–15.viii.1990</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FD19F85BFD3980B9" box="[700,722,1950,1976]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FD79F858FC6D80B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231365" box="[732,902,1949,1975]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis" country="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDAF670FD79F858FCD280B6" box="[732,825,1949,1975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FCECF858FC9680B6" box="[841,893,1949,1975]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FC34F858FA7280B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231338" box="[913,1433,1949,1976]" collectingDate="1991-07-02" collectionCode="R" country="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDAF670FC34F858FC5580B9" box="[913,958,1949,1976]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same locality as holotype,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDAF670FB50F858FA9C80B6" box="[1269,1399,1949,1975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1991-07-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDAF670FB50F858FA9C80B6" box="[1269,1399,1949,1975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" value="1991-07-02">02.vii.1991</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FA26F85BFA7280B9" box="[1411,1433,1950,1976]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDAF670FF32F804FE0E80DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231326" box="[151,485,1985,2012]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Puplesis & A. Diskus" country="Tajikistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dushanbe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDAF670FF32F804FF1F80DA" box="[151,244,1985,2011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Puplesis</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDAF670FE8CF807FE7180DA" box="[297,410,1985,2012]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDAF670FE0CF804FE3680DA" box="[425,477,1985,2011]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDBF671FF62FF53FD9D86AC" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF62FF53FC248640" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF62FF53FEA987B1" bold="true" box="[199,322,150,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FD27FF52FC5F87B0" box="[642,948,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulifasciella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FD27FF52FC5F87B0" box="[642,948,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Ectoedemia angulifasciella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. Externally, the combination of a brown to grey cream hair pencil surrounded by brown or ochre-brown (occasionally brown and white cream together) androconial scales of the upper side of the male hindwing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FC31FF1AFBFF87F8" box="[916,1044,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 70–72</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and a tuft of transverse bristles on the underside of male forewing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FDA4FEC6FD6B861F" box="[513,640,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 67–69</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FC82FEC6FC5C861C" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[807,951,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FC82FEC6FC5C861C" box="[807,951,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the most representatives of the group, except for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FEAAFEE2FE5A8640" box="[271,433,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tadshikiella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FEAAFEE2FE5A8640" box="[271,433,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. tadshikiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; however, the latter has different male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF62FE8EFD9D86AC" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
In the male genitalia, the combination of a very wide pseuduncus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FC10FE8EFBB98664" box="[949,1106,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 174–178" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-17@39.[154,1434,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 174–178. Genitalia of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus). 174, holotype of E. albiformae, male genitalia, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AD422; 175, same, pseuduncus; 176, same, gnathos; 177, same, phallus; 178, paratype of E. albiformae, female genitalia, slide no. AD423 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283839/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 174, 175</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FBFAFE8EFB2F8664" box="[1119,1220,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–184" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,189,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-21@40.[158,1430,181,1898]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 179–184. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 179, 180, holotype of E. petrosa, capsule with phallus removed, slide no.AN458; 181, 182, paratype of E. petrosa, capsule with phallus inside, slide no. AN441; 183, 184, holotype of E. petrosa, phallus, slide no. AN458 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283841/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">179, 180</figureCitation>
|
||||
), small caudal pro-cess of the gnathos (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FE25FEAAFE0D8688" box="[384,486,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 174–178" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-17@39.[154,1434,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 174–178. Genitalia of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus). 174, holotype of E. albiformae, male genitalia, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AD422; 175, same, pseuduncus; 176, same, gnathos; 177, same, phallus; 178, paratype of E. albiformae, female genitalia, slide no. AD423 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283839/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 176</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FE56FEAAFDB28688" box="[499,601,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–184" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,189,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-21@40.[158,1430,181,1898]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 179–184. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 179, 180, holotype of E. petrosa, capsule with phallus removed, slide no.AN458; 181, 182, paratype of E. petrosa, capsule with phallus inside, slide no. AN441; 183, 184, holotype of E. petrosa, phallus, slide no. AN458 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283841/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">181, 182</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and pointed apical process of the valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FB9FFEAAFB4B8688" box="[1082,1184,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 174–178" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[171,1419,188,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-17@39.[154,1434,181,1875]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 174–178. Genitalia of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus). 174, holotype of E. albiformae, male genitalia, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AD422; 175, same, pseuduncus; 176, same, gnathos; 177, same, phallus; 178, paratype of E. albiformae, female genitalia, slide no. AD423 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283839/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 174</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FB0BFEAAFB328688" box="[1198,1241,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 179–184" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,189,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-21@40.[158,1430,181,1898]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 179–184. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 179, 180, holotype of E. petrosa, capsule with phallus removed, slide no.AN458; 181, 182, paratype of E. petrosa, capsule with phallus inside, slide no. AN441; 183, 184, holotype of E. petrosa, phallus, slide no. AN458 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283841" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283841/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">182</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FA21FEAAFEE286AC" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FA21FEAAFEE286AC" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from other species of the group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDBF671FF62FE72FC8D845C" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF62FE72FB1F85CC" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF62FE72FEDF86D0" bold="true" box="[199,308,439,465]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FDA4FE73FD6086D0" box="[513,651,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan 3.2–5.0 mm. Forewing underside with a brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FA83FE72FA9C86D3" box="[1318,1399,439,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
) to brownish cream (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FEFDFE1EFE4386F7" box="[344,424,475,502]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
) tuft of long bristles scales; occasionally the tuft can appear only as a few bristles (probably undeveloped or rubbed) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FE10FE3AFDE0851B" box="[437,523,511,538]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 69</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hindwing upper side with a brown, pale grey-brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FB27FE3AFAEF8518" box="[1154,1284,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 70, 71</figureCitation>
|
||||
) or brownish cream (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FF4EFDE6FED6853C" box="[235,317,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||||
) hair pencil, surrounded by brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FD74FDE6FCC8853C" box="[721,803,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
|
||||
) or ochre-brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FC4AFDE6FB84853C" box="[1007,1135,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 65–72" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[177,1407,188,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[173,1414,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 65–72. Male adults of Ectoedemia spinosella (de Joannis) (= E. albiformae Puplesis & Diškus; E. petrosa Puplesis, syn. nov.). 65, general view, holotype of E. albiformae (ZIN); 66, same, holotype of E. petrosa (ZIN); 67, 68, forewing upper side, paratypes E. petrosa, specimens AN421 and AN432 (ZIN); 69, same, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 70, hindwing upper side, paratype E. albiformae, specimen AN421 (ZIN); 71, 72, same, paratypes of E. petrosa, specimens AN458 and AN440 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283807/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 71, 72</figureCitation>
|
||||
) androconial scales. In the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDBF671FF32FD82FF2C8560" box="[151,199,583,609]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series of the former
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FE09FD82FDAE8560" box="[428,581,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FE09FD82FDAE8560" box="[428,581,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, some males with white cream androconia, some with brown, and some with both (mostly white and a few brown). For a full description see Nieukerken 1986 or
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDBF671FBC5FDAEFAB28584" author="Johansson, R. & Nielsen, E. S. & van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B." box="[1120,1369,619,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" pagination="1 - 739" refId="ref20221" refString="Johansson, R., Nielsen, E. S., van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B. (1990) The Nepticulidae and Opostegidae (Lepidoptera) of North West Europe. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 23 (1 / 2), 1 - 739." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||||
Johansson
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FB79FDAEFAFD8584" box="[1244,1302,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1990
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; for a description of the former
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FE1DFD4AFDB885A8" box="[440,595,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FE1DFD4AFDB885A8" box="[440,595,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(now synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FCD6FD4AFBEE85A8" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[883,1029,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FCD6FD4AFBEE85A8" box="[883,1029,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDBF671FBEDFD4AFAB085A8" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[1096,1371,655,681]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; for a description of the former
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FE10FD76FDCC85CD" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[437,551,691,716]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FE10FD76FDCC85CD" box="[437,551,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FCA8FD76FC7585CC" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[781,926,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FCA8FD76FC7585CC" box="[781,926,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDBF671FC45FD76FB5C85CC" author="Puplesis, R." box="[992,1207,691,717]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 199</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 200.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF62FD13FC8D845C" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF62FD13FEA085F1" bold="true" box="[199,331,726,752]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Host plants are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FDA1FD12FDBE85F1" box="[516,597,727,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FDA1FD12FDBE85F1" box="[516,597,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Prunus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FD3FFD12FCEC85F0" box="[666,775,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The leaf mine was described and illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDBF671FA8CFD12FEA18414" author="Johansson, R. & Nielsen, E. S. & van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B." pageId="21" pageNumber="422" pagination="1 - 739" refId="ref20221" refString="Johansson, R., Nielsen, E. S., van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B. (1990) The Nepticulidae and Opostegidae (Lepidoptera) of North West Europe. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 23 (1 / 2), 1 - 739." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||||
Johansson
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF32FD3EFF248414" box="[151,207,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1990: 317
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 318 (fig. 753). In Asia (the western Kopet Dag Range), larvae mine in May–early July; in Europe, from late June to October (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDBF671FE73FCDAFD7A8438" author="Johansson, R. & Nielsen, E. S. & van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B." box="[470,657,799,825]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" pagination="1 - 739" refId="ref20221" refString="Johansson, R., Nielsen, E. S., van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B. (1990) The Nepticulidae and Opostegidae (Lepidoptera) of North West Europe. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 23 (1 / 2), 1 - 739." type="journal article" year="1990">Johansson 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In Asia (the western Kopet Dag Range), adults were collected in May–June; in Europe, adults fly in June–July (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDBF671FD07FC86FCB2845C" author="Johansson, R. & Nielsen, E. S. & van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B." box="[674,857,835,861]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" pagination="1 - 739" refId="ref20221" refString="Johansson, R., Nielsen, E. S., van Nieukerken, E. J. & Gustafsson, B. (1990) The Nepticulidae and Opostegidae (Lepidoptera) of North West Europe. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 23 (1 / 2), 1 - 739." type="journal article" year="1990">Johansson 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDBF671FF62FCA3FB6F84C8" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF62FCA3FB6F84C8" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF62FCA3FEB28481" bold="true" box="[199,345,870,896]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from Europe (except the northern regions) and the mountain ranges of Central Asia, where it seems to be abundant (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDBF671FE51FC4EFCEC84A4" author="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A." box="[500,775,907,933]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refId="ref21022" refString="Puplesis, R. & Diskus, A. (2003) The Nepticuloidea & Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Monograph. Lutute Publishers, Kaunas, 512 pp." type="book" year="2003">Puplesis & Diškus 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
): the western Kopet Dag Range,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDBF671FBD6FC4EFAFA84A4" box="[1139,1297,907,933]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, at elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FF5EFC6AFEA984C8" box="[251,322,943,969]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FEF4FC6AFE7E84C8" box="[337,405,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FE07FC6AFE2884C9" box="[418,451,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Ko</emphasis>
|
||||
) and Hissor Range,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDBF671FD0DFC6AFCFD84C8" box="[680,790,943,969]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FC80FC6AFC8284C8" box="[805,873,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FCD3FC6AFC7E84C9" box="[886,917,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Hr</emphasis>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FC0AFC6AFB9F84C9" bold="true" box="[943,1140,942,969]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">new distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDBF671FF62FC16FB28835B" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF62FC16FB28835B" blockId="21.[151,1437,150,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF62FC16FED084EC" bold="true" box="[199,315,979,1005]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
We provide the first photographic documentation of the type-series specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FAA4FC16FE8F8310" authority="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FAA4FC16FA7784EC" box="[1281,1436,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">S. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis & Diškus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FDE3FC32FD388310" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[582,723,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FDE3FC32FD388310" box="[582,723,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">S. spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FCB5FC32FC0F8310" authority="Puplesis" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1988" box="[784,996,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FCB5FC32FC6A8311" box="[784,897,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(now synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FB59FC32FA678310" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1276,1420,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FB59FC32FA678310" box="[1276,1420,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and report on new distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FDB1FBDEFD4D8334" baseAuthorityName="de Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[532,678,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FDB1FBDEFD4D8334" box="[532,678,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. spinosella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDBF671FD6EFBDEFCD68334" box="[715,829,1051,1077]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDBF671FCDFFBDEFC0C8334" box="[890,999,1051,1077]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDBF671FBBAFBDEFB618334" box="[1055,1162,1051,1077]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FB14FBDEFAA78334" authorityName="Puplesis & Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[1201,1356,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FB14FBDEFAA78334" box="[1201,1356,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. albiformae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FA21FBDEFF018359" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FA21FBDEFF018359" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. petrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, earlier deposited at LEU (=VPU) will be transferred to ZIN (see Material & Methods).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
398
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDBF672FF32FB6FFECC8417.xml
Normal file
398
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDBF672FF32FB6FFECC8417.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
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<mods:titleInfo id="F47C8FF6BE3EDB8F472AC6A04375A5D5">
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<mods:title id="6F92890B24A781D47DBCDE172E772AF2">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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<treatment id="A53B87E2FFDBF672FF32FB6FFECC8417" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333333" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510360" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333333" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDBF672FF32FB6FFECC8417" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFDBF672FF32FB6FFECC8417" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF32FB6FFDAF83C5" blockId="21.[151,580,1194,1257]" box="[151,580,1194,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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|
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FF32FB6FFDAF83C5" ID-CoL="38QGQ" authority="Puplesis, 1988" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,580,1194,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF32FB6FFDAF83C5" bold="true" box="[151,580,1194,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF32FB6FFE6783C4" bold="true" box="[151,396,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Ectoedemia ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, 1988
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDBF671FF32FB0AFE7C83E8" box="[151,407,1230,1257]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF32FB0AFE7C83E8" blockId="21.[151,580,1194,1257]" box="[151,407,1230,1257]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FF3AFB0AFECB83E8" box="[159,288,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 73–76</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FE89FB0BFE6483E8" box="[300,399,1230,1257]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 185–191" captionStart-1="FIGURES 192–197" captionStartId-0="41.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionStartId-1="42.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1424,187,1886]" captionTargetBox-1="[169,1414,190,1881]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@41.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@42.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId-0="41" captionTargetPageId-1="42" captionText-0="FIGURES 185–191. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia ingloria Puplesis. 185–188, holotype, genitalia slide no. AN457, capsule with phallus removed; 189, 191, same, phallus; 190, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN424, capsule with phallus inside (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 192–197. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia ingloria Puplesis (= E. rosiphila Puplesis, syn. nov.). 192–194, holotype of E. rosiphila, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN466; 195–197, same, phallus (ZIN)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283844" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283846" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283844/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283846/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">185–197</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDBF671FF32FAD6FD078286" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF32FAD6FD85822A" blockId="21.[151,889,1299,1415]" box="[151,622,1299,1323]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FF32FAD6FDDD822A" ID-CoL="38QGQ" authority="Puplesis, 1988: 280" authorityName="Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="280" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,566,1299,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF32FAD6FE8C822A" box="[151,359,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Ectoedemia ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, 1988: 280
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 281.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF32FAF7FD5B824B" blockId="21.[151,889,1299,1415]" box="[151,688,1330,1354]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0D8211DAFFDBF671FF32FAF7FD5B824B" box="[151,688,1330,1354]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFDBF671FF32FAF7FD47824B" author="Puplesis, R." box="[151,684,1330,1354]" page="200" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" year="1994">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FF32FAF7FD47824B" ID-CoL="38QGQ" authority="Puplesis, in Puplesis 1994: 200" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="200" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,684,1330,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF32FAF7FE8C824B" box="[151,359,1330,1354]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Ectoedemia ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDBF671FE4DFAF7FD47824B" author="Puplesis, R." box="[488,684,1330,1354]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 200</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF32FA95FC928268" blockId="21.[151,889,1299,1415]" box="[151,889,1360,1385]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FF32FA95FCEF8269" ID-CoL="38QKJ" authority="Puplesis, in Puplesis et al. 1992: 55 - 57" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="55 - 57" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,772,1360,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosiphila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF32FA95FE9B8269" box="[151,368,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Ectoedemia rosiphila</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, in Puplesis
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FDE9FA94FD948269" box="[588,639,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1992: 55–57
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FCB6FA94FC9B8269" bold="true" box="[787,880,1361,1384]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF32FAAAFD078286" blockId="21.[151,889,1299,1415]" box="[151,748,1391,1415]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0D8211DAFFDBF671FF32FAAAFD078286" box="[151,748,1391,1415]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFDBF671FF32FAAAFD5F8286" author="Puplesis, R." box="[151,692,1391,1415]" page="201" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" year="1994">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FF32FAAAFD5F8286" ID-CoL="38QKJ" authority="Puplesis, in Puplesis 1994: 201" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityPageNumber="201" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,692,1391,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosiphila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF32FAAAFE9B8286" box="[151,368,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Ectoedemia rosiphila</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDBF671FE54FAAAFD5F8286" author="Puplesis, R." box="[497,692,1391,1415]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 201</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 202.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDBF671FF32FA70FC4781CD" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF32FA70FC4781CD" blockId="21.[151,1437,1461,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF32FA70FE6882CE" bold="true" box="[151,387,1461,1487]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDBF671FE29FA70FE5382D1" box="[396,440,1461,1488]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDBF671FE6CFA70FDC682CE" box="[457,557,1461,1487]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDBF671FDC2FA73FD2682D1" box="[615,717,1462,1488]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDBF671FD44FA70FCB982CE" box="[737,850,1461,1487]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FCFAFA70FC4282CE" box="[863,937,1461,1487]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
N
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDBF671FC6AFA70FBA982CE" box="[975,1090,1461,1487]" country="Tajikistan" name="Dushanbe" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Dushanbe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Varzob Canyon, Kondara, el- evation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FEBDFA1CFE8482F5" box="[280,367,1497,1524]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDBF671FEDEFA1CFDAD82F2" box="[379,582,1497,1523]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1986-07-07" valueMax="1986-08-20" valueMin="1986-07-07">7.vii–20.viii.1986</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FDF4FA1FFD8C82F5" box="[593,615,1498,1524]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Puplesis, genitalia slide nos AN457 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDBF671FBB5FA1CFB9382F5" box="[1040,1144,1497,1524]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
), AN427 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDBF671FB4EFA1CFAA482F2" box="[1259,1359,1497,1523]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FAC0FA1CFA7382F2" box="[1381,1432,1497,1523]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
, also see Remarks);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDBF671FED4FA38FE768119" box="[369,413,1533,1560]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
: same locality as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDBF671FDC4FA38FD2D8116" box="[609,710,1533,1559]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDBF671FD74FA38FCAE8116" box="[721,837,1533,1559]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1991-07-01">1.vii.1991</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FCF5FA3BFC8D8119" box="[848,870,1534,1560]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Puplesis and A. Diškus, genitalia slide no. AN426 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FF3AF9E4FF38813A" box="[159,211,1569,1595]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDBF671FF42F9E4FEF8813D" box="[231,275,1569,1596]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDBF671FEBBF9E4FE64813A" box="[286,399,1569,1595]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FE3CF9E4FE0B813A" box="[409,480,1569,1595]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||||
N Gissar, Hanaka,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FD1DF9E4FCE6813D" box="[696,781,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDBF671FCBDF9E4FC71813A" box="[792,922,1569,1595]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1990-07-23">23.vii.1990</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FC00F9E7FC50813D" box="[933,955,1570,1596]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Puplesis, genitalia slide no. AN425 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FAFEF9E4FA64813A" box="[1371,1423,1569,1595]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDBF671FF32F980FF2F8161" box="[151,196,1605,1632]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDBF671FF6AF980FEAB815E" box="[207,320,1605,1631]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FEEEF980FE79815E" box="[331,402,1605,1631]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||||
N
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDBF671FE11F980FDCC815E" box="[436,551,1605,1631]" country="Tajikistan" name="Dushanbe" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Dushanbe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, env. Ziddi,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FD17F980FCE28161" box="[690,777,1605,1632]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDBF671FCB1F980FC7D815E" box="[788,918,1605,1631]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1990-07-24">24.vii.1990</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FC07F983FC538161" box="[930,952,1606,1632]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Puplesis, genitalia slide no. AN424 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FAFEF980FA64815E" box="[1371,1423,1605,1631]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDBF671FF32F9ACFF288185" box="[151,195,1641,1668]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDBF671FF71F9ACFED38182" box="[212,312,1641,1667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FEC7F9ACFD558185" authority="Puplesis" authorityName="Puplesis" box="[354,702,1641,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosiphila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FEC7F9ACFDB88182" box="[354,595,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Ectoedemia rosiphila</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDBF671FD76F9ACFCB28182" box="[723,857,1641,1667]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Talasskiy Alatau, Tyan Shan,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FB1FF9ACFAE88182" box="[1210,1283,1641,1667]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="km" value="90.0">90 km</quantity>
|
||||
E Chimkent, Aksu Dzhabagly (Zhabagly) Reserve,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDBF671FDECF948FD4A81A9" box="[585,673,1677,1704]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
||||
, larva on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FCB4F94BFBA081A6" authority="Regel" authorityName="Regel" box="[785,1099,1677,1703]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fedtschenkoana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FCB4F94BFC1481A6" box="[785,1023,1677,1703]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Rosa fedtschenkoana</emphasis>
|
||||
Regel
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDBF671FBF2F948FB0A81A6" box="[1111,1249,1677,1703]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1987-08-20">20.viii.1987</date>
|
||||
, ex. pupa
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDBF671FAF0F948FA7781A6" box="[1365,1436,1677,1703]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" value="1988-01">i.1988</date>
|
||||
(indoors),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FEA9F977FEC981CD" box="[268,290,1714,1740]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Puplesis, genitalia slide AN466 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDBF671FD3EF974FD2581CA" box="[667,718,1713,1739]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
, also see Remarks).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDBF671FF62F910FE9C80C6" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF62F910FAA98039" blockId="21.[151,1437,1461,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF62F910FEA981EE" bold="true" box="[199,322,1749,1775]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FD27F910FC5F81EE" box="[642,948,1749,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulifasciella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FD27F910FC5F81EE" box="[642,948,1749,1775]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Ectoedemia angulifasciella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. Externally, the combination of some brown special scales along the costa on male forewing underside (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FC41F93CFB8E8015" box="[996,1125,1785,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Figs 75, 76</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and absence of hair pencil on upper side of male hindwing (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FDAFF8D8FDB08036" box="[522,603,1821,1847]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||||
) distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FCA1F8DBFC968036" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[772,893,1821,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FCA1F8DBFC968036" box="[772,893,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from other representatives of the group.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDBF671FF62F887FE9C80C6" blockId="21.[151,1437,1461,1992]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
|
||||
In the male genitalia,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FE10F887FDC6805A" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[437,557,1857,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FE10F887FDC6805A" box="[437,557,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FD53F887FC97805A" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[758,892,1858,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FD53F887FC97805A" box="[758,892,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. insignata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
which also possesses larger spines on the phallus apically, a wide pseuduncus, a pointed apical process of valva and inconspicuous lobes of the vinculum, however,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FF32F84FFEFB80A2" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,272,1929,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FF32F84FFEFB80A2" box="[151,272,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDBF671FE06F84FFDC280A2" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[419,553,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDBF671FE06F84FFDC280A2" box="[419,553,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">E. insignata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the unique shape of gnathos with small caudal process on dentate plate (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDBF671FACAF84CFF2980C9" captionStart="FIGURES 185–191" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-17@41.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 185–191. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia ingloria Puplesis. 185–188, holotype, genitalia slide no. AN457, capsule with phallus removed; 189, 191, same, phallus; 190, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN424, capsule with phallus inside (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283844/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Fig. 186</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and externally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF62FF52FE9E8518" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62FF52FBBE861C" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,790]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF62FF52FEDF87B0" bold="true" box="[199,308,151,177]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD8F672FE5BFF52FD6C87B0" box="[510,647,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFD8F672FCA7FF53FC6087B0" box="[770,907,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" unit="mm" value="5.45" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="5.2">5.2–5.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Forewing with a greyish white fascia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FA99FF52FA6587B0" box="[1340,1422,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
|
||||
); forewing underside with a row of grey-brown, special scales along costal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FB88FF7EFB4487D7" box="[1069,1199,186,214]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Figs 75, 76</figureCitation>
|
||||
); hindwing without a hair pencil (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FEBAFF1AFE9F87F8" box="[287,372,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||||
). We provide the first photographic documentation of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FBA6FF1AFB8E87F8" box="[1027,1125,223,249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FB29FF1AFAED87F8" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[1164,1286,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FB29FF1AFAED87F8" box="[1164,1286,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FAB3FF1AFA7387F8" box="[1302,1432,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–80" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,191,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 73–80. Male adults of Ectoedemia spp. 73, holotype of E. ingloria Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 74, same, hindwing upper side; 75, 76, same, forewing underside; 77, 78, holotype of E. tadshikiella Puplesis, general view (ZIN); 79, same, fore- wing underside; 80, same, hindwing upper side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283809/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Figs 73–76</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FF32FEC7FF16861C" box="[151,253,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 185–191" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,187,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-17@41.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 185–191. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia ingloria Puplesis. 185–188, holotype, genitalia slide no. AN457, capsule with phallus removed; 189, 191, same, phallus; 190, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN424, capsule with phallus inside (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283844/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">185–191</figureCitation>
|
||||
). For a full description see Puplesis 1988: 280, 281, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD8F672FCDDFEC6FBB9861C" author="Puplesis, R." box="[888,1106,259,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994: 200</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62FEE2FA958688" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,790]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
We have studied and provided the first photographic documentation of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FB80FEE2FB6C8640" box="[1061,1159,295,321]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FB15FEE2FA778640" authority="Puplesis" authorityName="Puplesis" box="[1200,1436,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosiphila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FB15FEE2FADD8640" box="[1200,1334,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. rosiphila</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FF3AFE8EFED08664" box="[159,315,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 192–197" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,190,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-21@42.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 192–197. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia ingloria Puplesis (= E. rosiphila Puplesis, syn. nov.). 192–194, holotype of E. rosiphila, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN466; 195–197, same, phallus (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283846/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Figs 192–197</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and found no external or internal differences when compared with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FB96FE8EFB478664" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[1075,1196,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FB96FE8EFB478664" box="[1075,1196,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; therefore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FA88FE8EFF5E8688" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosiphila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FA88FE8EFF5E8688" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. rosiphila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is now synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FE47FEAAFDB08688" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[482,603,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FE47FEAAFDB08688" box="[482,603,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; for original description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FC34FEAAFBFF8688" box="[913,1044,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosiphila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FC34FEAAFBFF8688" box="[913,1044,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. rosiphila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
see Puplesis
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FB0EFEAAFB088688" box="[1195,1251,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1992: 55–57.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62FE57FE9E8518" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,790]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF62FE57FEA086AD" bold="true" box="[199,331,402,428]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Host plants are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FE59FE56FDDF86AD" box="[508,564,403,428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FE59FE56FDDF86AD" box="[508,564,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Rosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp., including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FD41FE56FBF186AC" authority="Regel" authorityName="Regel" box="[740,1050,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fedtschenkoana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FD41FE56FC3B86AC" box="[740,976,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Rosa fedtschenkoana</emphasis>
|
||||
Regel
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FB81FE56FAAE86AC" authority="(Puplesis 1994)" baseAuthorityName="Puplesis" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[1060,1349,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||||
Rosaceae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFD8F672FB3EFE56FAD786AC" author="Puplesis, R." box="[1179,1340,403,429]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" refId="ref20937" refString="Puplesis, R. (1994) The Nepticulidae of Eastern Europe and Asia: western, central and eastern parts. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 291 pp., 840 figs." type="book" year="1994">Puplesis 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Larvae mine in leaves in August. The initial part of the mine is a slender gallery with an interrupted line of black frass; further on the mine turns into an oval blotch with dispersed frass. Generations are unknown; it is expected only one generation per year.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF62FDE7FD6F8584" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62FDE7FD6F8584" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,790]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF62FDE7FEB2853D" bold="true" box="[199,345,546,572]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from the mountains of Central Asia: Hissor Range, a mountain range in the western part of the Pamir-Alay system,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD8F672FE6DFD82FDDD8560" box="[456,566,583,609]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FDE2FD82FD678560" box="[583,652,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FD3FFD82FD528561" box="[666,697,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Hr</emphasis>
|
||||
) and the Talasskiy Alatau in the western Tien Shan (Tyan Shan),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD8F672FF32FDAEFEF18584" box="[151,282,619,645]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFD8F672FE8CFDAEFE868584" box="[297,365,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FEDFFDAEFE7E8585" box="[378,405,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Ta</emphasis>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FE0AFDAEFD9F8585" bold="true" box="[431,628,618,645]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">new distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFD8F672FF62FD4AFECC8417" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFD8F672FF62FD4AFECC8417" blockId="22.[151,1437,150,790]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FF62FD4AFED085A8" bold="true" box="[199,315,655,681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
We provide the first photographic documentation of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FC0EFD4AFBE685A8" box="[939,1037,655,681]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FBB6FD4AFB1685A8" authority="Puplesis" authorityName="Puplesis" box="[1043,1277,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosiphyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FBB6FD4AFB7185A8" box="[1043,1178,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. rosiphyla</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(now synonymized with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FEBFFD76FE7985CC" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[282,402,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FEBFFD76FE7985CC" box="[282,402,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and report on new distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FCB3FD76FC6585CC" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[790,910,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FCB3FD76FC6585CC" box="[790,910,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFD8F672FC14FD76FBDC85CC" box="[945,1079,691,717]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Additionally, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FAA4FD76FA8585CC" box="[1281,1390,691,717]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFD8F672FF32FD12FEE985F0" box="[151,258,727,753]" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FE8DFD12FE4A85F0" authorityName="Puplesis, in Puplesis" authorityYear="1994" box="[296,417,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ingloria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FE8DFD12FE4A85F0" box="[296,417,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. ingloria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFD8F672FE72FD12FDB185F0" box="[471,602,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosiphila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFD8F672FE72FD12FDB185F0" box="[471,602,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="423">E. rosiphila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, earlier deposited at LEU (=VPU) will be transferred to ZIN (see Material & Methods).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
471
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDCF677FF32FDAFFE46845C.xml
Normal file
471
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDCF677FF32FDAFFE46845C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="9ED87F01492BF61E67A3A05DC16C38BA">
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<mods:title id="FBD81B54C3769353CC7235E44E9477E7">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBC1369E93BF8E7F3613A29FA0E4E318">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="455A7633E13EC2EAE36A610076B993DB">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="836CC3DE5184AA0ECB963DA8D9AE68ED">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F6942997477F5C83AB366D868301A44">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="A53B87E2FFDCF677FF32FDAFFE46845C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333323" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510361" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333323" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ADB5203C-E64D-4AA8-81D8-44BCDA1F1457" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFDCF677FF32FDAFFE46845C" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FF32FDAFFD178585" authority="Diskus, Remeikis & Stonis" authorityName="Diskus, Remeikis & Stonis" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,764,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF32FDAFFE438584" bold="true" box="[151,424,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ectoedemia orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDCF676FCACFDAEFC8C8584" box="[777,871,619,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDCF676FF32FD4AFC3685CC" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF32FD4AFDEC85A8" blockId="18.[151,989,618,717]" box="[151,519,654,681]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FF3AFD4AFF0385A8" box="[159,232,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FF51FD4AFED785A8" box="[244,316,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">26–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FEEDFD4BFE7B85A8" box="[328,400,654,681]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 39–45" captionStart-1="FIGURES 46–52" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1425,186,1892]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1423,200,1887]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@10.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@11.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 39–45. Adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 39–41, female paratypes; 42, cocoon; 43, 44, male paratypes; 45, male holotype (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 46–52. Details of male adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 46–48, forewing underside, paratype; 49–52, hindwing upper side, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283799" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283801" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283799/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283801/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">39–52</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FE39FD4BFE1485A8" box="[412,511,654,681]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 137–142" captionStart-1="FIGURES 143–152" captionStart-2="FIGURES 153–157" captionStartId-0="34.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionStartId-1="35.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionStartId-2="36.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox-0="[175,1413,185,1869]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1400,191,1830]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1424,188,1840]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@34.[164,1423,181,1878]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@35.[175,1412,181,1839]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@36.[154,1434,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId-0="34" captionTargetPageId-1="35" captionTargetPageId-2="36" captionText-0="FIGURES 137–142. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 137, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD489, capsule with phallus removed; 138, same, uncus; 139, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 140, 141, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD498, juxta; 142, same, capsule with phallus removed (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 143–152. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 143, paratype, slide no. RA271, capsule; 144, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 145, pseuduncus, paratype, slide no. RA271; 146, gnathos, paratype, slide no. RA271; 147, cornuti, holotype, slide no. AD489; 148, capsule, paratype, slide no.AG129; 149, apex of phal- lus, holotype, slide no. AD489; 150, same, paratype, slide no. AG129; 151, phallus, general view, holotype, slide no. AD489; 152, same, paratype, slide no. AG129 (ZIN)" captionText-2="FIGURES 153–157. Female genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 153, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD487; 154, same, genitalia slide no. RA270; 155–157, details of genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide RA272 (ZIN)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283829" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283831" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283833" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283829/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283831/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4283833/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">137–157</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDCF676FF32FD3EFD5784C8" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF32FD3EFD5784C8" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF32FD3EFEA38415" bold="true" box="[151,328,762,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDCF676FEF7FD3EFEA7845C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231362" collectingDate="2010-08-11" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" elevation="2000" latitude="30.462778" location="Mussoorie" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.07139" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="490" specimenCount-male="490" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDCF676FEF7FD3EFE548414" box="[338,447,763,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FE69FD3EFE088414" box="[460,483,763,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDCF676FE57FD3EFDC58414" box="[498,558,763,789]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDCF676FD98FD3EFD218414" box="[573,714,763,789]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFDCF676FD7DFD3EFC7A8414" box="[728,913,763,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Dehradun Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDCF676FC3AFD3EFBF38414" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDCF677FF32FDAFFE46845C:284D602FFFDCF676FC3AFD3EFBF38414" box="[927,1048,763,789]" country="India" latitude="30.462778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.07139" municipality="Dehradun Distr." name="Mussoorie" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Mussoorie</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFDCF676FB83FD3EFB598414" box="[1062,1202,763,789]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" precision="15" seconds="46" value="30.462778">30°27’46”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFDCF676FB64FD3EFAA28414" box="[1217,1353,763,789]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" precision="15" seconds="17" value="78.07139">78°04’17”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, eleva-tion ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDCF676FF51FCDAFEA78438" box="[244,332,799,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFDCF676FF51FCDAFEA78438" box="[244,332,799,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, feeding larva
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="9E8E7509FFDCF676FE53FCDAFD078439" box="[502,748,799,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FDBEFCDAFD078439" box="[539,748,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FDBEFCDAFD078439" box="[539,748,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Spiraea canescens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDCF676FD5EFCDAFC6F8438" box="[763,900,799,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="2010-08-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDCF676FD5EFCDAFC6F8438" box="[763,900,799,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="2010-08-11">11.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDCF676FC35FCDAFBEA8438" box="[912,1025,799,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDCF676FB83FCDAFB2D8438" box="[1062,1222,799,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">A. Navickaitė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FF64FC86FF14845C" box="[193,255,835,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">489♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDCF676FEB5FC86FEAF845C" box="[272,324,835,861]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDCF676FEFCFC86FB73845C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231360" box="[345,1176,834,861]" collectingDate="2010-08-11" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" elevation="2000" latitude="30.462778" location="Mussoorie" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.07139" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDCF676FEFCFC86FE21845C" box="[345,458,835,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FE73FC86FDEF845C" box="[470,516,835,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FDB7FC87FDD6845C" box="[530,573,834,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same label data as holotype, genitalia slide nos AD
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FB3DFC86FB3C845C" box="[1176,1239,835,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">498♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, AD
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDCF676FAAAFC86FA73845C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231351" box="[1295,1432,835,861]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="487" specimenCount-female="487" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FAAAFC86FAA0845C" box="[1295,1355,835,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="female">487♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDCF676FAFEFC86FA64845C" box="[1371,1423,835,861]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDCF676FF32FCA2FAB28480" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231319" box="[151,1369,871,897]" collectingDate="2010-08-10" collectingDateMax="2010-08-13" collectingDateMin="2010-08-10" collectionCode="R" collectorName="A. Remeikis & Stonis" country="India" elevation="2000" latitude="30.462778" location="Mussoorie" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.07139" municipality="Dehradun Distr." pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FF32FCA2FF2E8480" box="[151,197,871,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FF77FCA2FF168480" box="[210,253,871,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same label data as holotype,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDCF676FDF0FCA2FCE28480" box="[597,777,871,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="2010-08-10" valueMax="2010-08-13" valueMin="2010-08-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDCF676FDF0FCA2FCE28480" box="[597,777,871,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="2010-08-10" valueMax="2010-08-13" valueMin="2010-08-10">10–13.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDCF676FCB0FCA2FC498480" box="[789,930,871,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">A. Remeikis</collectorName>
|
||||
& J.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDCF676FC46FCA2FC128480" box="[995,1017,871,897]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDCF676FBA0FCA2FBA58480" box="[1029,1102,871,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Stonis</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos RA
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FAFFFCA2FA7C8480" box="[1370,1431,871,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">271♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FF66FC4EFEEB84A4" box="[195,256,907,933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="female">270♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, RA
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDCF676FE93FC4EFE5784A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231342" box="[310,444,907,933]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="272" specimenCount-female="272" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FE93FC4EFE9A84A4" box="[310,369,907,933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="female">272♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDCF676FE25FC4EFE5F84A4" box="[384,436,907,933]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDCF676FE6DFC4EFDDB84C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231327" collectingDate="2010-08-07" collectorName="A. Simkeviciute" country="India" elevation="450" latitude="30.127777" location="Rishikesh" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.3175" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FE6DFC4EFE1F84A4" box="[456,500,907,933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDCF676FDA5FC4EFD9A84A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDCF677FF32FDAFFE46845C:284D602FFFDCF676FDA5FC4EFD9A84A4" box="[512,625,907,933]" country="India" latitude="30.127777" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.3175" name="Rishikesh" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Rishikesh</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFDCF676FDD9FC4EFCE384A4" box="[636,776,907,933]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" precision="15" seconds="40" value="30.127777">30°07’40”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFDCF676FCB6FC4EFC7784A4" box="[787,924,907,933]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" precision="15" seconds="03" value="78.3175">78°19’03”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, elevation ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDCF676FB99FC4FFB6E84A4" box="[1084,1157,906,933]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFDCF676FB99FC4FFB6E84A4" box="[1084,1157,906,933]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, at light,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDCF676FB48FC4EFA9384A4" box="[1261,1400,907,933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="2010-08-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDCF676FB48FC4EFA9384A4" box="[1261,1400,907,933]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="2010-08-07">07.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDCF676FA24FC4EFEC084C8" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">A. Šimkevičiūtė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AG
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDCF676FD95FC6AFD5384C8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231345" box="[560,696,943,969]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="129" specimenCount-male="129" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDCF676FD95FC6AFD8784C8" box="[560,620,943,969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">129♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDCF676FDDEFC6AFD4484C8" box="[635,687,943,969]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDCF677FF62FC17FBED85CC" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62FC17FBE48334" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF62FC17FEA984ED" bold="true" box="[199,322,978,1004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This new species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FD1DFC16FC0184EC" box="[696,1002,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulifasciella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FD1DFC16FC0184EC" box="[696,1002,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ectoedemia angulifasciella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FB39FC16FA7684EC" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1180,1437,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FB39FC16FA7684EC" box="[1180,1437,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ectoedemia orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF32FC32FF198310" bold="true" box="[151,242,1015,1041]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDCF676FF32FC32FF198310" box="[151,242,1015,1041]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is the most similar to, and probably closely related to, the European
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FC5AFC32FF1F8334" authority="Gregor and Povolny and Siberian" authorityName="Gregor and Povolny and Siberian" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FC5AFC32FB948311" box="[1023,1151,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
Gregor and Povolný and Siberian
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FF5EFBDEFDB98334" authority="Puplesis. Currently" authorityName="Puplesis. Currently" authorityYear="1988" box="[251,594,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF5EFBDEFE9E8335" box="[251,373,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis. Currently
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FDFCFBDEFD058334" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[601,750,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FDFCFBDEFD058334" box="[601,750,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was COI barcoded by us.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62FBFAFC57820C" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
Externally, the speckled forewing with a tornal spot distinguishes males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FBAEFBFAFB748358" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1035,1183,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FBAEFBFAFB748358" box="[1035,1183,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FF32FBA6FEB6837C" box="[151,349,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulifasciella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF32FBA6FEB6837C" box="[151,349,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. angulifasciella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group, possessing a distinctive forewing fascia. However, the fasciated females of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FAADFBA6FA76837C" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1288,1437,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FAADFBA6FA76837C" box="[1288,1437,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be confused with other species of the group. From the related
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FC29FB42FBE783A1" box="[908,1036,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FC29FB42FBE783A1" box="[908,1036,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the males of new species differ in tufts of the wings: forewing underside of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FDC2FB6EFD1083C4" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[615,763,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FDC2FB6EFD1083C4" box="[615,763,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by the presence of specials scales along the costal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FEE5FB0AFE7F83EB" box="[320,404,1231,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,200,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 46–52. Details of male adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 46–48, forewing underside, paratype; 49–52, hindwing upper side, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283801/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||||
), absence of a tuft (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FDD3FB0AFD1D83E9" box="[630,758,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FDD3FB0AFD1D83E9" box="[630,758,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is with a white tuft of piliform scales), and hindwing upper side with a brown hair pencil (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FE49FB36FDD5820C" box="[492,574,1266,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,200,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 46–52. Details of male adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 46–48, forewing underside, paratype; 49–52, hindwing upper side, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283801/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (yellowish white in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FC89FB36FC40820D" box="[812,939,1267,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FC89FB36FC40820D" box="[812,939,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62FAD2FD69829C" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
From the similar
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FE29FAD2FDED8231" authorityName="Puplesis. Currently" authorityYear="1988" box="[396,518,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FE29FAD2FDED8231" box="[396,518,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the males of new species differ in forewing underside which is characterized by the presence of special scales along the costal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FD5AFAFEFCB98257" box="[767,850,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,200,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 46–52. Details of male adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 46–48, forewing underside, paratype; 49–52, hindwing upper side, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283801/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||||
), absence of a tuft (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FB94FAFEFB408255" authorityName="Puplesis. Currently" authorityYear="1988" box="[1073,1195,1339,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FB94FAFEFB408255" box="[1073,1195,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with an ochre-brown tuft of piliform scales,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FE30FA9AFE0C8278" box="[405,487,1374,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,190,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Male adult of Ectoedemia jacutica Puplesis, holotype (ZIN). 53, forewing upper side; 54, forewing underside; 55–57, hindwing upper side" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283803/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and hindwing upper side of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FC96FA9AFC2D8278" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[819,966,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FC96FA9AFC2D8278" box="[819,966,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with a brown hair pencil (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FB49FA9AFAD78278" box="[1260,1340,1374,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,200,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 46–52. Details of male adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 46–48, forewing underside, paratype; 49–52, hindwing upper side, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283801/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (ochrebrown, indistinctive in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FE3EFA46FDFF829D" authorityName="Puplesis. Currently" authorityYear="1988" box="[411,532,1411,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FE3EFA46FDFF829D" box="[411,532,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FD87FA46FD9D829C" box="[546,630,1410,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,190,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Male adult of Ectoedemia jacutica Puplesis, holotype (ZIN). 53, forewing upper side; 54, forewing underside; 55–57, hindwing upper side" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283803/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62FA62FE168150" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
In the genitalia, the large apical process of the valva, and apically very slender pseuduncus in the male genitalia, distally bent anterior apophyses, oval signa, tube-like vesicle, very large terminal part (forming up to one half of the female genitalia length) distinguish
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FD8FFA2AFD548108" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[554,703,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FD8FFA2AFD548108" box="[554,703,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FCA6FA2AFC698109" box="[771,898,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FCA6FA2AFC698109" box="[771,898,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FC6AFA2AFBA38109" authorityName="Puplesis. Currently" authorityYear="1988" box="[975,1096,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FC6AFA2AFBA38109" box="[975,1096,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the new species differs in the absence of a proximal excavation of vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FD08F9D6FCE5812C" box="[685,782,1554,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–166" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
|
||||
), smaller apical process of valva and the presence of basal joint between valvae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FE2BF9F2FE1A8150" box="[398,497,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,185,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[164,1423,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 137, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD489, capsule with phallus removed; 138, same, uncus; 139, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 140, 141, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD498, juxta; 142, same, capsule with phallus removed (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283829/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 137</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62F99EFACD8174" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" box="[199,1318,1627,1653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
The round blotch-like part of the leaf mine of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDCF676FD6EF99EFCB48174" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[715,863,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FD6EF99EFCB48174" box="[715,863,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also distinctive and specific (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FB60F99EFAF28174" box="[1221,1305,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62F9BAFBBB8198" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" box="[199,1104,1662,1689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF62F9BAFEEF8198" bold="true" box="[199,260,1663,1689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FEB6F9BAFE7D8198" box="[275,406,1662,1689]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 39–45" captionStart-1="FIGURES 46–52" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1425,186,1892]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1423,200,1887]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@10.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@11.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 39–45. Adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 39–41, female paratypes; 42, cocoon; 43, 44, male paratypes; 45, male holotype (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 46–52. Details of male adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 46–48, forewing underside, paratype; 49–52, hindwing upper side, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283799" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283801" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283799/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283801/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Figs 43–52</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDCF676FDCDF9BAFD198198" box="[616,754,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDCF676FCD5F9BBFC1C8198" box="[880,1015,1662,1689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="4.6">4.6–5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 5).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62F966FCDA81E0" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF62F966FEE081BC" box="[199,267,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Frons and palpi cream, frontal tuft orange ochre; collar cream, comprised of short piliform scales; antenna as half the length of forewing; flagellum grey-brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62F92EFD618070" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF62F92EFECB8004" box="[199,288,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegula, thorax and forewing densely speckled with brown-black scales; forewing with an indistinctive, greyish cream tornal spot; fringe cream, with a fringe line; forewing underside dark grey, with special scales along costal margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FE9AF8F6FE2F804F" box="[319,452,1843,1870]" captionStart="FIGURES 46–52" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,200,1887]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 46–52. Details of male adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 46–48, forewing underside, paratype; 49–52, hindwing upper side, paratype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283801/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Figs 46–48</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hindwing grey, with brown hair pencil on upper side; fringe grey. Legs ochre cream, with dark grey to black scales on upper side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62F8BEFC8680B8" blockId="18.[151,1437,762,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF62F8BEFED28094" box="[199,313,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Brown to grey-brown, with some purple iridescence on upper side, greyish cream to grey-brown on underside; genital plates cream; anal tufts brown, inconspicuous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62FF52FAD58664" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF62FF52FEDA87B0" box="[199,305,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FE9AFF52FE3187B0" box="[319,474,150,177]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 137–142" captionStart-1="FIGURES 143–152" captionStart-2="FIGURES 153–157" captionStartId-0="34.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionStartId-1="35.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionStartId-2="36.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox-0="[175,1413,185,1869]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1400,191,1830]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1424,188,1840]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@34.[164,1423,181,1878]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@35.[175,1412,181,1839]" captionTargetId-2="figure-21@36.[154,1434,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId-0="34" captionTargetPageId-1="35" captionTargetPageId-2="36" captionText-0="FIGURES 137–142. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 137, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD489, capsule with phallus removed; 138, same, uncus; 139, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 140, 141, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD498, juxta; 142, same, capsule with phallus removed (ZIN)" captionText-1="FIGURES 143–152. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 143, paratype, slide no. RA271, capsule; 144, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 145, pseuduncus, paratype, slide no. RA271; 146, gnathos, paratype, slide no. RA271; 147, cornuti, holotype, slide no. AD489; 148, capsule, paratype, slide no.AG129; 149, apex of phal- lus, holotype, slide no. AD489; 150, same, paratype, slide no. AG129; 151, phallus, general view, holotype, slide no. AD489; 152, same, paratype, slide no. AG129 (ZIN)" captionText-2="FIGURES 153–157. Female genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 153, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD487; 154, same, genitalia slide no. RA270; 155–157, details of genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide RA272 (ZIN)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283829" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283831" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283833" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4283829/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4283831/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4283833/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 137–157</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FD1AFF53FCA687B0" box="[703,845,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.625" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="262.5" valueMax="275.0" valueMin="250.0">250–275 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FC37FF53FBCB87B0" box="[914,1056,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.025" metricValueMax="2.05" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="202.5" valueMax="205.0" valueMin="200.0">200–205 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Pseuduncus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FB59FF52FA7C87B0" box="[1276,1431,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,185,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[164,1423,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 137, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD489, capsule with phallus removed; 138, same, uncus; 139, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 140, 141, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD498, juxta; 142, same, capsule with phallus removed (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283829/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 138, 139</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FF32FF7FFF2987D4" box="[151,194,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–152" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,191,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-17@35.[175,1412,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 143–152. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 143, paratype, slide no. RA271, capsule; 144, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 145, pseuduncus, paratype, slide no. RA271; 146, gnathos, paratype, slide no. RA271; 147, cornuti, holotype, slide no. AD489; 148, capsule, paratype, slide no.AG129; 149, apex of phal- lus, holotype, slide no. AD489; 150, same, paratype, slide no. AG129; 151, phallus, general view, holotype, slide no. AD489; 152, same, paratype, slide no. AG129 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283831/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">145</figureCitation>
|
||||
) slender distally. Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FE7EFF7EFD5F87D4" box="[475,692,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,185,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[164,1423,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 137, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD489, capsule with phallus removed; 138, same, uncus; 139, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 140, 141, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD498, juxta; 142, same, capsule with phallus removed (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283829/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 137, 139, 142</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FD64FF7EFCCD87D4" box="[705,806,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–152" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,191,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-17@35.[175,1412,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 143–152. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 143, paratype, slide no. RA271, capsule; 144, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 145, pseuduncus, paratype, slide no. RA271; 146, gnathos, paratype, slide no. RA271; 147, cornuti, holotype, slide no. AD489; 148, capsule, paratype, slide no.AG129; 149, apex of phal- lus, holotype, slide no. AD489; 150, same, paratype, slide no. AG129; 151, phallus, general view, holotype, slide no. AD489; 152, same, paratype, slide no. AG129 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283831/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">144, 148</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FC93FF7EFC2C87D4" box="[822,967,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="165.0" valueMax="170.0" valueMin="160.0">160–170 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with a large apical process, basally with a joint (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FE81FF1AFE1287F8" box="[292,505,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,185,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[164,1423,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 137, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD489, capsule with phallus removed; 138, same, uncus; 139, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 140, 141, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD498, juxta; 142, same, capsule with phallus removed (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283829/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 137, 140–142</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Juxta (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FDF0FF1AFD1B87F8" box="[597,752,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,185,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[164,1423,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 137, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD489, capsule with phallus removed; 138, same, uncus; 139, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 140, 141, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD498, juxta; 142, same, capsule with phallus removed (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283829/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 140–142</figureCitation>
|
||||
) membranous and inconspicuous. Vinculum with moderately long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FF7DFEC6FEDC861C" box="[216,311,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,185,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[164,1423,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 137, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD489, capsule with phallus removed; 138, same, uncus; 139, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 140, 141, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD498, juxta; 142, same, capsule with phallus removed (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283829/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs139</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FEE7FEC6FE4E861C" box="[322,421,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–152" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,191,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-17@35.[175,1412,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 143–152. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 143, paratype, slide no. RA271, capsule; 144, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 145, pseuduncus, paratype, slide no. RA271; 146, gnathos, paratype, slide no. RA271; 147, cornuti, holotype, slide no. AD489; 148, capsule, paratype, slide no.AG129; 149, apex of phal- lus, holotype, slide no. AD489; 150, same, paratype, slide no. AG129; 151, phallus, general view, holotype, slide no. AD489; 152, same, paratype, slide no. AG129 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283831/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">143, 144</figureCitation>
|
||||
) or small lateral lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FD0AFEC6FCA7861C" box="[687,844,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 137–142" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,185,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-21@34.[164,1423,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 137–142. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 137, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD489, capsule with phallus removed; 138, same, uncus; 139, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 140, 141, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD498, juxta; 142, same, capsule with phallus removed (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283829/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 137, 142</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FCFDFEC6FC68861C" box="[856,899,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–152" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,191,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-17@35.[175,1412,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 143–152. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 143, paratype, slide no. RA271, capsule; 144, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 145, pseuduncus, paratype, slide no. RA271; 146, gnathos, paratype, slide no. RA271; 147, cornuti, holotype, slide no. AD489; 148, capsule, paratype, slide no.AG129; 149, apex of phal- lus, holotype, slide no. AD489; 150, same, paratype, slide no. AG129; 151, phallus, general view, holotype, slide no. AD489; 152, same, paratype, slide no. AG129 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283831/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">148</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (note that length of the lobes depends on genitalia prepararation and in older genitalia mounts the lateral lobes of vinculum usually look shorter). Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FACFFEE2FF118664" captionStart="FIGURES 143–152" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,191,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-17@35.[175,1412,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 143–152. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 143, paratype, slide no. RA271, capsule; 144, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 145, pseuduncus, paratype, slide no. RA271; 146, gnathos, paratype, slide no. RA271; 147, cornuti, holotype, slide no. AD489; 148, capsule, paratype, slide no.AG129; 149, apex of phal- lus, holotype, slide no. AD489; 150, same, paratype, slide no. AG129; 151, phallus, general view, holotype, slide no. AD489; 152, same, paratype, slide no. AG129 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283831/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 149–152</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FEAFFE8FFE728664" box="[266,409,330,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="245.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="240.0">240–250 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with numerous, tiny spine-like cornuti (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FC3EFE8EFC178664" box="[923,1020,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–152" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,191,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-17@35.[175,1412,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 143–152. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 143, paratype, slide no. RA271, capsule; 144, same, photographed freshly made in Euparal; 145, pseuduncus, paratype, slide no. RA271; 146, gnathos, paratype, slide no. RA271; 147, cornuti, holotype, slide no. AD489; 148, capsule, paratype, slide no.AG129; 149, apex of phal- lus, holotype, slide no. AD489; 150, same, paratype, slide no. AG129; 151, phallus, general view, holotype, slide no. AD489; 152, same, paratype, slide no. AG129 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283831/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 147</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but without lateral carinae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62FEAAFBE48518" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF62FEAAFEF58688" bold="true" box="[199,286,367,393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FE8BFEAAFE598688" box="[302,434,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–45" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,186,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 39–45. Adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 39–41, female paratypes; 42, cocoon; 43, 44, male paratypes; 45, male holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283799/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 39–41</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FD22FEAAFCFA8688" box="[647,785,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FC34FEABFBF28688" box="[913,1049,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="5.05" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="4.7">4.7–5.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 5). Similar to male, but fore-wing with a distinctive, yellowish cream fascia. Genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FC82FE56FC2886AC" box="[807,963,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 153–157" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,188,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-21@36.[154,1434,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 153–157. Female genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 153, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD487; 154, same, genitalia slide no. RA270; 155–157, details of genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide RA272 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283833/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 153–157</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FC77FE57FB8A86AC" box="[978,1121,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.075" metricValueMax="6.65" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="607.5" valueMax="665.0" valueMin="550.0">550–665 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Abdominal apex trun-cated, with short setae; Anterior and posterior apophyses equal in length; anterior apophyses bent inwardly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FACFFE72FF1786F4" captionStart="FIGURES 153–157" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,188,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-21@36.[154,1434,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 153–157. Female genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 153, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD487; 154, same, genitalia slide no. RA270; 155–157, details of genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide RA272 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283833/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 153, 154</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Corpus bursae with two large, oval-shaped signa (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FC90FE1EFBE386F4" box="[821,1032,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 153–157" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,188,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-21@36.[154,1434,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 153–157. Female genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 153, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD487; 154, same, genitalia slide no. RA270; 155–157, details of genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide RA272 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283833/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 153, 154, 157</figureCitation>
|
||||
); one signum is slightly shorter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FACAFE1EFF2E8518" captionStart="FIGURES 153–157" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,188,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-21@36.[154,1434,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 153–157. Female genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 153, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD487; 154, same, genitalia slide no. RA270; 155–157, details of genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide RA272 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283833/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 157</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ductus spermathaecae with 3.5–4 coils and a tube-like vesicle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FC05FE3AFBE98518" box="[928,1026,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 153–157" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,188,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-21@36.[154,1434,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 153–157. Female genitalia of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 153, paratype, genitalia slide no. AD487; 154, same, genitalia slide no. RA270; 155–157, details of genitalia, paratype, genitalia slide RA272 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283833/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62FDE7FBED85CC" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF62FDE7FEA8853D" bold="true" box="[199,323,546,572]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FEF7FDE6FE70853C" box="[338,411,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FE02FDE6FE04853C" box="[423,495,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">26–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FE5EFDE6FDF0853C" box="[507,539,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–45" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,186,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 39–45. Adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 39–41, female paratypes; 42, cocoon; 43, 44, male paratypes; 45, male holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283799/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Host plant is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FD67FDE6FB93853C" authority="D. Don." authorityName="D. Don." box="[706,1144,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canescens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FD67FDE6FC79853D" box="[706,914,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Spiraea canescens</emphasis>
|
||||
D. Don. (Rosaceae)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a plant native in northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDDF677FF32FD82FF1D8560" box="[151,246,583,609]" name="Pakistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
to the Himalaya. Larvae mine in leaves in August. Larva pale green, with dark green intestine and brown head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FF78FDAEFEDF8584" box="[221,308,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The leaf mine starts as a slender gallery filled with brown-black or black frass (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FB78FDAEFADF8587" box="[1245,1332,619,646]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
); distally the leaf mines expand to a round blotch (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FDCDFD4AFD5785A8" box="[616,700,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–28" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[173,1414,193,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[154,1433,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 16–28. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 16, 17, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov.; 18–21, Acalyptris brunipexus Stonis, Diškus & Remeikis, sp. nov.; 22–25, A. nasutus Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 26–28, Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283795/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with frass scattered irregularly. Cocoon ochre-brown to reddish brown, 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FEBBFD76FE9F85CC" box="[286,372,691,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FE1FFD77FDAA85CC" box="[442,577,690,717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FD28FD76FD0985CC" box="[653,738,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–45" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,186,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 39–45. Adults of Ectoedemia orbiculata Diškus, Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov. 39–41, female paratypes; 42, cocoon; 43, 44, male paratypes; 45, male holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283799/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adults fly in September.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDDF677FF62FD13FC038414" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62FD13FC038414" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF62FD13FE8A85F1" bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from a few localities in the western Himalaya,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDDF677FC4DFD12FB9E85F0" box="[1000,1141,727,753]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, at the elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FF32FD3FFECF8414" box="[151,292,762,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.45" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="m" value="1225.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="450.0">450–2000 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FE96FD3EFE938414" box="[307,376,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FE21FD3EFE588415" box="[388,435,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
), but the host plant has a much wider distribution.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDDF677FF62FCDAFE46845C" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62FCDAFE46845C" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF62FCDAFEA58438" bold="true" box="[199,334,799,825]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FC86FCDAFC488438" box="[803,931,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">orbiculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(round, globosus), in reference to the round leaf mine of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
369
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDDF670FF32FC6BFCDD861C.xml
Normal file
369
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDDF670FF32FC6BFCDD861C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
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<mods:titleInfo id="47B4C760E294700325C68BCDF71F3B47">
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<mods:title id="EE1E4E5636754F8ECF84CF503DEBF54F">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="92F558806362C4723A724FBF4DF4253D">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="25A96875AA39D00B405BE1E2679BB288">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="230824EE2148333C5495312740E6E263">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="22A3AE89A5D12A75EA4D93214E970B2F">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="39343EF844920B0B74B6C051BBD2FA80">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FF32FC6BFDAF84C9" ID-CoL="38QGW" authority="Puplesis, 1988" authorityName="Puplesis. Currently" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,580,942,969]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF32FC6BFE6784C8" bold="true" box="[151,396,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Ectoedemia jacutica</emphasis>
|
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Puplesis, 1988
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FF3AFC16FECA84EC" box="[159,289,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,190,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Male adult of Ectoedemia jacutica Puplesis, holotype (ZIN). 53, forewing upper side; 54, forewing underside; 55–57, hindwing upper side" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283803/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 53–57</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FE89FC17FEBC84EC" box="[300,343,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–166" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">158</figureCitation>
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||||
)
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDDF677FF32FBD2FBF2834F" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF32FBD2FDC3832E" blockId="19.[151,1049,1047,1102]" box="[151,552,1047,1071]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FF32FBD2FDCF832E" ID-CoL="38QGW" authority="Puplesis 1988: 26" authorityName="Puplesis. Currently" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,548,1047,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF32FBD2FE8C832E" box="[151,359,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Ectoedemia jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis 1988: 26
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF32FBF3FBF2834F" blockId="19.[151,1049,1047,1102]" box="[151,1049,1078,1102]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FF32FBF3FCEA834F" ID-CoL="38QGW" authority="Puplesis, in Stonis et al. 2015: 116 - 122" authorityName="Puplesis, in Stonis" authorityPageNumber="116 - 122" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,769,1078,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF32FBF3FE8C834C" box="[151,359,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Ectoedemia jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
Puplesis, in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDDF677FE4DFBF3FCEA834F" author="Stonis, J. R. & Navickaite, A. & Diskus, A." box="[488,769,1078,1102]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" pagination="116 - 122" refId="ref21748" refString="Stonis, J. R., Navickaite, A. & Diskus, A. (2015) A puzzle regarding the Siberian Ectoedemia jacutica (Lepidoptera: Nepticuli- dae): re-examination and the first photographic documentation of the type series. Biologija, 61 (3 / 4), 116 - 122. https: // doi. org / 10.6001 / biologija. v 61 i 3 - 4.3203" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FD8BFBF2FD8A834F" box="[558,609,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015: 116–122
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="AC3310E5FFDDF677FCAEFBF3FC0A834F" author="Yagi, S. & Hirano, N. & Hirowatari, T." box="[779,993,1078,1102]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0FD68FFFBFF98FF400163FE56FAE6" page="226" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" year="2019">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDDF677FCAEFBF3FC0A834F" author="Yagi, S. & Hirano, N. & Hirowatari, T." box="[779,993,1078,1102]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" pagination="201 - 230" refId="ref22005" refString="Yagi, S., Hirano, N. & Hirowatari, T. (2019) Taxonomic notes on the Ectoedemia suberis and angulifasciella species groups in Japan (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae). Zootaxa, 4706 (2), 201 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4706.2.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Yagi
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FCE5FBF2FC98834F" box="[832,883,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2019: 226
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 227.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDDF677FF32FBB9FEDB8226" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF32FBB9FEDB8226" blockId="19.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF32FBB9FE6E8397" bold="true" box="[151,389,1148,1174]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDDF677FE2AFBB9FF3783DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231315" collectingDate="1986-07-05" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Rastorguev" country="Russia" county="Eastern Siberia" location="Yakustk" municipality="Yacutiya" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sakha" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDDF677FE2AFBB9FE568396" box="[399,445,1148,1175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDDF677FE75FBB9FDDF8397" box="[464,564,1148,1174]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDDF677FDD7FBB8FD338396" box="[626,728,1149,1175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDDF677FD4BFBB9FCD08397" box="[750,827,1148,1174]" name="Russia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C44C4E78FFDDF677FCEEFBB8FC178397" box="[843,1020,1148,1175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Eastern Siberia</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDDF677FBAEFBB9FB548397" box="[1035,1215,1148,1174]" country="Russia" name="Sakha" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Sakha Republic</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(former
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFDDF677FA8FFBB9FA7A8396" box="[1322,1425,1148,1175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Yacutiya</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDDF677FF32FB65FF1E83BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDDF670FF32FC6BFCDD861C:284D602FFFDDF677FF32FB65FF1E83BB" box="[151,245,1184,1210]" country="Russia" county="Eastern Siberia" municipality="Yacutiya" name="Yakustk" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Sakha">Yakustk</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDDF677FEA7FB65FE6F83BA" box="[258,388,1184,1211]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1986-07-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDDF677FEA7FB65FE6F83BA" box="[258,388,1184,1211]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1986-07-05">05.vii.1986</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDDF677FE35FB65FDDE83BA" box="[400,565,1184,1211]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">A. Rastorguev</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide nos AN540 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDDF677FCD9FB65FC0983BB" box="[892,994,1184,1210]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, in poor condition), AN539 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDDF677FA94FB65FA7E83BB" box="[1329,1429,1184,1210]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDDF677FF3AFB01FF3883DF" box="[159,211,1220,1246]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDDF677FF4CFB01FEC78226" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231346" collectorName="E. J. van Nieukerken" country="Russia" location="Katun valley" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Altay" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDDF677FF4CFB01FEFE83DE" box="[233,277,1220,1247]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
[examination based on the genitalia photographs only],
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDDF677FC3CFB01FC0D83DF" box="[921,998,1220,1246]" name="Russia" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, western
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDDF677FBF7FB01FB7A83DF" box="[1106,1169,1220,1246]" country="Russia" name="Altay" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Altay</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDDF677FB3BFB00FADB83DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDDF670FF32FC6BFCDD861C:284D602FFFDDF677FB3BFB00FADB83DF" box="[1182,1328,1220,1247]" country="Russia" name="Katun valley" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" stateProvince="Altay">Katun valley</location>
|
||||
, Mikkola
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF32FB2CFF3B8203" box="[151,208,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. 15041 JCK (courtesy of
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDDF677FD62FB2CFC5C8203" box="[711,951,1256,1283]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. J. van Nieukerken</collectorName>
|
||||
, Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDDF677FF62FAF5FD7B801F" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62FAF5FDBA8292" blockId="19.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF62FAF5FEA9824B" bold="true" box="[199,322,1328,1354]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FD22FAF5FC51824B" box="[647,954,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulifasciella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FD22FAF5FC51824B" box="[647,954,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Ectoedemia angulifasciella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FBCAFAF5FABE824B" box="[1135,1365,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FBCAFAF5FABE824B" box="[1135,1365,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Ectoedemia jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is the most similar and probably closely related to the European
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FC95FA90FAB9826F" authority="Gregor and Povolny and Himalayan" authorityName="Gregor and Povolny and Himalayan" box="[816,1362,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FC95FA90FC5B826F" box="[816,944,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
Gregor and Povolný and Himalayan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FAFFFA90FF188293" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FAFFFA90FF188293" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDDF677FF5FFABCFEBA8292" box="[250,337,1401,1427]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(see described above).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62FA58FC75816A" blockId="19.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
From the related
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FE2FFA58FDE182B7" box="[394,522,1437,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FE2FFA58FDE182B7" box="[394,522,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FDE6FA58FD3382B7" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[579,728,1436,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FDE6FA58FD3382B7" box="[579,728,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FCDFFA58FC1F82B7" box="[890,1012,1437,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FCDFFA58FC1F82B7" box="[890,1012,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ in the tufts of the wings:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FAC5FA58FEA382DB" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FAC5FA58FEA382DB" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Ectoedemia jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is characterized by the presence of a brown, weakly-developed tuft on forewing underside (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FAE6FA05FA7F82DA" box="[1347,1428,1472,1499]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,190,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Male adult of Ectoedemia jacutica Puplesis, holotype (ZIN). 53, forewing upper side; 54, forewing underside; 55–57, hindwing upper side" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283803/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (white in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FEA1FA20FE6F82FF" box="[260,388,1509,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FEA1FA20FE6F82FF" box="[260,388,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FDA5FA20FD7E82FF" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[512,661,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FDA5FA20FD7E82FF" box="[512,661,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), inconspicuous costal bristles and hair pencil on upper side of male hindwing (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FEB7F9CCFE7A8123" box="[274,401,1545,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FEB7F9CCFE7A8123" box="[274,401,1545,1570]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possesses a yellowish white tuft,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FCA8F9CCFC498123" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[781,930,1544,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FCA8F9CCFC498123" box="[781,930,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a brown tuft). The specimens of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDDF677FAC9F9CCFA778122" box="[1388,1436,1545,1571]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series also were characterized as having glossy, greyish white fascia (in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FC67F9E8FBA98147" box="[962,1090,1581,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FC67F9E8FBA98147" box="[962,1090,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. spiraeae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
fascia is non-glossy, cream, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FF32F994FEC0816B" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,299,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF32F994FEC0816B" box="[151,299,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, fascia is replaced with cream, non-glossy, dorsal spot).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62F9B0FB2081D6" blockId="19.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
In the male genitalia, the combination of a proximal excavation of the vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FBEDF9B1FB43818E" box="[1096,1192,1652,1679]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–166" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
|
||||
), bulged inner margin of the valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FE8EF95DFE6681B2" box="[299,397,1688,1715]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–166" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with a relatively small apical process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FCF5F95DFC5A81B2" box="[848,945,1688,1715]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–166" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
|
||||
), short sublateral processes of the transtilla, and a caudally slender pseuduncus distinguishes
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FD1EF978FCDF81D7" box="[699,820,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FD1EF978FCDF81D7" box="[699,820,1725,1750]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FCDDF978FB2F81D7" box="[888,1220,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FCDDF978FC1C81D7" box="[888,1015,1725,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiraeae">E. spiraeae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FB95F978FB2F81D7" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1072,1220,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">E. orbiculata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62F925FD7B801F" blockId="19.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
Possibly, the boreal distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FDEEF924FD2881FB" box="[587,707,1761,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FDEEF924FD2881FB" box="[587,707,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also may distinguish the latter from the Himalayan
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FAA7F924FA7781FB" box="[1282,1436,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FAA7F924FA7381FB" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[1282,1432,1760,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">E. orbiculata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
which occurs in a humid, subtropical habitat.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDDF677FF62F8EDFD6A80F7" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62F8EDFBEA808A" blockId="19.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF62F8EDFEDF8043" bold="true" box="[199,308,1832,1858]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FDA9F8EDFD838042" box="[524,616,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDDF677FD48F8EDFCAD8042" box="[749,838,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 2) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FC12F8EDFBE58042" box="[951,1038,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–57" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,190,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[154,1434,181,1896]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 53–57. Male adult of Ectoedemia jacutica Puplesis, holotype (ZIN). 53, forewing upper side; 54, forewing underside; 55–57, hindwing upper side" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283803/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Male genitalia with a distinctive proximal excavation of vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDDF677FDB8F889FD948066" box="[541,639,1868,1895]" captionStart="FIGURES 158–166" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[169,1422,195,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-17@37.[158,1429,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 158–166. Male genitalia of Ectoedemia spp. 158, E. jacutica Puplesis, paratype, genitalia slide no. AN539 (ZIN); 159, E. insignata Puplesis, gnathos, genitalia slide no. AN464; 160, same, pseuduncus, slide AN467; 161, same, capsule with phallus removed, slide no. AN467; 162, same, slide AN464; 163, phallus, slide no. AN467; 164, 165, same, slide no. AN464; 166, transtilla, slide no. AN467 (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283835/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
|
||||
), relatively small apical process and bulged inner margin of valva. For a description see Puplesis 1988 (in Russian) or
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDDF677FD0FF8B5FC85808A" author="Stonis, J. R. & Navickaite, A. & Diskus, A." box="[682,878,1904,1931]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" pagination="116 - 122" refId="ref21748" refString="Stonis, J. R., Navickaite, A. & Diskus, A. (2015) A puzzle regarding the Siberian Ectoedemia jacutica (Lepidoptera: Nepticuli- dae): re-examination and the first photographic documentation of the type series. Biologija, 61 (3 / 4), 116 - 122. https: // doi. org / 10.6001 / biologija. v 61 i 3 - 4.3203" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FD52F8B4FCC4808B" box="[759,815,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(in English).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDDF677FF62F851FD6A80F7" blockId="19.[151,1437,1148,2039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF62F851FEA080AF" bold="true" box="[199,331,1940,1966]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||||
Host plant is unknown because it is still unclear if specimens from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDDF677FBF9F850FB7780AE" box="[1116,1180,1941,1967]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDDF677FB73F851FAF780AF" box="[1238,1308,1940,1966]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FF75F87DFE0080D2" authority="(Walter)" authorityName="Fern" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="Walter" box="[208,491,1976,2003]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Aruncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FF75F87DFE6F80D3" box="[208,388,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Aruncus dioicus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Walter)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FE50F87DFD2880D3" box="[501,707,1976,2002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salicifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FE50F87DFD2880D3" box="[501,707,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Spiraea salicifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FD4AF87DFC4780D3" box="[751,940,1976,2002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chamedryfolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FD4AF87DFC4780D3" box="[751,940,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">S. chamedryfolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L., and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FBA2F87DFB6E80D3" box="[1031,1157,1976,2002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FBA2F87DFB6E80D3" box="[1031,1157,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">S. japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FB14F87CFF3080F7" authority="(Yagi et al. 2019)" baseAuthorityName="Yagi" baseAuthorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||||
Rosaceae (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDDF677FA8CF87DFF3880F7" author="Yagi, S. & Hirano, N. & Hirowatari, T." pageId="19" pageNumber="420" pagination="201 - 230" refId="ref22005" refString="Yagi, S., Hirano, N. & Hirowatari, T. (2019) Taxonomic notes on the Ectoedemia suberis and angulifasciella species groups in Japan (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae). Zootaxa, 4706 (2), 201 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4706.2.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Yagi
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FAC0F87CFA7680D3" box="[1381,1437,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, are
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDDF677FEB5F818FE6280F7" box="[272,393,2013,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDDF677FEB5F818FE6280F7" box="[272,393,2013,2038]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or a different species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDAF670FF62FF53FCDD861C" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDAF670FF62FF53FCDD861C" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF62FF53FEB287B1" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. Originally this species was known from a single locality in eastern Siberia, Yakutsk (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FABAFF52FA8F87B0" box="[1311,1380,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FAD4FF52FA6787B1" box="[1393,1420,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Ya</emphasis>
|
||||
). Additionally, the specimen collected in the western Altay (see Material examined,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDAF670FBEBFF7EFB7887D4" box="[1102,1171,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FB07FF7EFB5087D4" box="[1186,1211,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Al</emphasis>
|
||||
) also belongs to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FA21FF7EFF1A87F9" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FA21FF7EFF1A87F9" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see illustrated in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FE65FF1AFD6387F8" author="Stonis, J. R. & Navickaite, A. & Diskus, A." box="[448,648,222,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" pagination="116 - 122" refId="ref21748" refString="Stonis, J. R., Navickaite, A. & Diskus, A. (2015) A puzzle regarding the Siberian Ectoedemia jacutica (Lepidoptera: Nepticuli- dae): re-examination and the first photographic documentation of the type series. Biologija, 61 (3 / 4), 116 - 122. https: // doi. org / 10.6001 / biologija. v 61 i 3 - 4.3203" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Stonis
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FDA8FF1AFDAE87F8" box="[525,581,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 12). The recent discovery of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDAF670FBA7FF1AFB9087F9" box="[1026,1147,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacutica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FBA7FF1AFB9087F9" box="[1026,1147,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">E. jacutica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDAF670FB3AFF1AFB3487F8" box="[1183,1247,223,249]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDAF670FAB0FF1AFAB387F8" box="[1301,1368,223,249]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49034B05FFDAF670FAC2FF1AFEFB861C" author="Yagi, S. & Hirano, N. & Hirowatari, T." pageId="20" pageNumber="421" pagination="201 - 230" refId="ref22005" refString="Yagi, S., Hirano, N. & Hirowatari, T. (2019) Taxonomic notes on the Ectoedemia suberis and angulifasciella species groups in Japan (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae). Zootaxa, 4706 (2), 201 - 230. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4706.2.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Yagi
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDAF670FF32FEC6FF24861C" box="[151,207,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) may be correct, however, it needs confirmation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
241
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDFF675FF32FEE3FC6D829C.xml
Normal file
241
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDFF675FF32FEE3FC6D829C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="C8E0596985480F3C23837625FA685B1D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AABDF9386F606234295B6DABB57497CE">
|
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<mods:title id="A5A5F3F7091D1D1DA5A87A16E5A14AD9">Documenting new and little known leaf-mining Nepticulidae from middle and southwestern areas of the Asian continent</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:name id="648AD20C6EE73A2ED7155A4CA0FA027D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="34A1C851FBB294B2DE7B872402E76AE3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="22689F378A6613EA581B8544154BA2D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="14A6A1245C0F69E5AD2425D8707D1C34">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="82E59FD8A44B70D1C9ADC003D352E9BD">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania.</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CC3296DC96F231A17EA3073821BD202F" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="422E6F3292FD67139A33C4CCCDB6FCED">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B3BCEEDAB00CE06FACB56571AB6CD899">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A1D2ECD785277F88833CFD7596E68854">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="503778D07895ADDB9C2820E71EB1B499">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9340C37649D70CD53D75AF059C2ED8EB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="92C93B42D035D5985FA77A9FBF9513B4">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B9FB7F4C1967D4D253858B369AE3AA1F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B2B2802B2D392F6EE3FD8D1BA41B27CF">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9A77653EBC49253DB8F0E8D9FCAE4EAE">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="966F92C2E92AD6E5EAC3E49188ED9F3C" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="010BBF680EA85BB9588AD784689A1FBF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="399D753C0FA1B09798DBE7F510B34F8C">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F8A166B8A5A434119B7880CDA26CDBA4">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E1DA7108A3E97A30AF9460B11927AB50">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7DB8BD16018011BCA7799A6F8B31BBC3">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D625CD42A00DB9A4840BC513174949CF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="9071103BC8C6A2C9BF5D8ABFFB9566D2">
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||||
<mods:date id="B73F7E5D2078A3E6CBA75CD704143D07">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4924C9FEA91A1C8274BA923B3937DDC0">2020-11-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8C9A09C108EA09A659BB2B0570B0EAA6" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="334ED7C09F2DDEB45640126B8342DD52">4881</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D1D72FCBA614527B50ABE8A301A76982" type="issue">
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||||
<mods:number id="90B31FCA6369967DD1EC201B1B9A924D">3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="C047964EAB23ECB9F66BCF12B74FEDB7" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="B2B8DFDFBE865B3671F6934B285A3FA1">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0AB1D64F36D9676F7C513D40CCADA51F">452</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="C5592B8AB41533E7C754826533C3BDD1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="050827B2F92B928112CA88703910BCCD" type="CLB-Dataset">9536</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0982A878F8A99E648D68B5C0A84A0F23" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CCD9C2DD5E8448DE5D43A4CC7CCC1476" type="Zenodo-Dep">4283789</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A53B87E2FFDFF675FF32FEE3FC6D829C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333311" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510372" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333311" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A46A65DB-9FD5-4DDB-8549-B27679C6DD8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFDFF675FF32FEE3FC6D829C" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF32FEE3FD138640" box="[151,760,294,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF32FEE3FD138640" blockId="17.[151,988,294,393]" box="[151,760,294,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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<heading id="76658198FFDFF675FF32FEE3FD138640" bold="true" box="[151,760,294,321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF32FEE3FD138640" bold="true" box="[151,760,294,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDFF675FF32FEE3FD668641" authority="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityName="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,653,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latilobata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF32FEE3FE688640" bold="true" box="[151,387,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Stigmella latilobata</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Navickaitė
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDFF675FD3FFEE2FD138640" box="[666,760,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF32FE8EFC378688" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF32FE8EFE7C8664" blockId="17.[151,988,294,393]" box="[151,407,331,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
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(
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||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FF3AFE8EFF1D8664" box="[159,246,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Figs 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FEA7FE8EFECB8664" box="[258,288,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">38</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FE89FE8EFE648664" box="[300,399,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">130–132</figureCitation>
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)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF32FEABFC378688" blockId="17.[151,988,294,393]" box="[151,988,366,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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<uri id="59033AF6FFDFF675FF32FEABFC378688" box="[151,988,366,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="59340C21FFDFF675FE0CFEABFC378688" box="[425,988,366,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">A46A65DB-9FD5-4DDB-8549-B27679C6DD8F</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF32FE72FB4886F4" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF32FE72FB4886F4" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF32FE72FED586D1" bold="true" box="[151,318,438,465]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Type material</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDFF675FEE8FE72FB4886F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231353" collectingDate="2010-08-23" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" elevation="2600" latitude="30.407778" location="Chamba" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.29" municipality="Tehri Garhwal Distr." pageId="17" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
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<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDFF675FEE8FE72FE5186D0" box="[333,442,439,465]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDFF675FE60FE72FE3786D0" box="[453,476,439,465]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDFF675FE4DFE72FDCF86D0" box="[488,548,439,465]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDFF675FD95FE72FD5686D0" box="[560,701,439,465]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFDFF675FD6CFE72FC5F86D0" box="[713,948,439,465]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Tehri Garhwal Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDFF675FC1AFE72FBF486D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDFF675FF32FEE3FC6D829C:284D602FFFDFF675FC1AFE72FBF486D0" box="[959,1055,439,465]" country="India" latitude="30.407778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.29" municipality="Tehri Garhwal Distr." name="Chamba" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Chamba</location>
|
||||
,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFDFF675FB8EFE72FB5C86D0" box="[1067,1207,439,465]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" precision="15" seconds="28" value="30.407778">30°24’28”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFDFF675FB66FE72FAA786D0" box="[1219,1356,439,465]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" precision="15" seconds="24" value="78.29">78°17’24”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, eleva-tion ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FF54FE1EFEA386F4" box="[241,328,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="2600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A6BFD1C7FFDFF675FF54FE1EFEA386F4" box="[241,328,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
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||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDFF675FEF6FE1EFE3686F4" box="[339,477,475,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2010-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDFF675FEF6FE1EFE3686F4" box="[339,477,475,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2010-08-23">23.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDFF675FE42FE1EFDBC86F4" box="[487,599,475,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDFF675FD29FE1EFCC186F4" box="[652,810,475,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">A. Navickaitė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD484 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDFF675FBC6FE1EFB7C86F4" box="[1123,1175,475,501]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF62FE3BFC6E820C" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FE3BFC2F8560" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FE3BFEA98519" bold="true" box="[199,322,510,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDFF675FEEFFE3AFE3E8518" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[330,469,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latilobata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FEEFFE3AFE3E8518" box="[330,469,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">S. latilobata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDFF675FE78FE3AFDDE8518" box="[477,565,511,537]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDFF675FD43FE3AFC088518" box="[742,995,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficapitella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FD43FE3AFC088518" box="[742,995,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Stigmella ruficapitella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FC50FE3AFB838518" box="[1013,1128,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">sensu lato</emphasis>
|
||||
) or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDFF675FB3FFE3AFAA78518" authorityName="Gerasimov" authorityYear="1952" baseAuthorityName="Kollar" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[1178,1356,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemargyrella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FB3FFE3AFAA78518" box="[1178,1356,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">S. hemargyrella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FAFBFE3AFF34853D" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">sensu stricto</emphasis>
|
||||
) group. In the male genitalia, this new species differs from other representatives of the group in the combina-tion of a long vinculum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FE08FD82FDE68560" box="[429,525,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 130</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and a unique set of cornuti (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FCF0FD82FC538560" box="[853,952,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 132</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FDAEFC2A8584" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" box="[199,961,618,645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FDAEFEEF8584" bold="true" box="[199,260,619,645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FEB6FDAEFE8C8584" box="[275,359,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[184,1413,214,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[166,1422,181,1866]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Adults of new species of Nepticulidae. 29, 30, Stigmella alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype; 31, 32, Stigmella longa Remeikis & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype; 33, S. ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov., holotype, upper side; 34, same, underside; 35–37, S. damocles Remeikis, sp. nov., holotype; 38, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., holotype (ZIN)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283797/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length 2.0 mm; wingspan
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FCB4FDAFFC8C8584" box="[785,871,618,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(n = 1).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FD4AFE5D85F0" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FD4AFEE085A8" box="[199,267,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Palpi yellowish cream; frontal tuft bright ochreous orange; collar yellowish cream; scape glossy, yellowish cream; antenna one half the length of forewing; flagellum blackish brown with some purple iridescence on upper side and underside.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FD3EFC0D8480" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FD3EFECB8414" box="[199,288,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegula, thorax and forewing dark coppery brown, with some golden gloss and purple iridescence; fascia postmedian, wide, golden shiny; fringe brown; forewing underside dark brown, without spots or androconia. Hindwing brown on upper side and underside, without androconia; fringe brown. Legs glossy, yellowish cream, covered with dark grey-brown scales with purple iridescence on upper side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FC4EFBCF8358" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FC4EFEDA84A4" box="[199,305,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FE9AFC4EFE3184A4" box="[319,474,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Figs 130–132</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FDDEFC4EFD3A84A4" box="[635,721,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="mm" value="170.0">170 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FCB3FC4FFC8784A4" box="[790,876,906,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="mm" value="105.0">105 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Uncus with two well-separated lateral lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FF3AFC6AFED584C8" box="[159,318,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Figs 130, 131</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gnathos U-shaped, with weakly chitinized caudal processes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FBA0FC6AFB8C84C8" box="[1029,1127,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FB6EFC6AFAC184C8" box="[1227,1322,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 130</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FA25FC6AFF5684EC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with a straight inner lobe and slender apical process. Transtilla with large, distally splitted sublateral pro-cesses (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FF49FC32FEA58310" box="[236,334,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vinculum very large, one half the length of capsule or little longer, with very shallow excavation anteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FEB0FBDEFE918334" box="[277,378,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 130</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FE56FBDEFDBF8334" box="[499,596,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 132</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FD08FBDFFCED8334" box="[685,774,1050,1077]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="mm" value="125.0">125 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, without carinae; vesica with a large, basally curved cluster of spine-like cornuti and a group of three–four very large cornuti apically.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FBA6FE49837C" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" box="[199,418,1123,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FBA6FEF5837C" bold="true" box="[199,286,1123,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FB43FC6E820C" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FB43FEA883A1" bold="true" box="[199,323,1158,1184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FEF6FB42FE4D83A0" box="[339,422,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Host plant is unknown (unidentified). Larva is pale green, with a green intestine and pale brown head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FE8EFB6EFE9483C4" box="[299,383,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larvae mine in leaves in August. The leaf mine is a slender sinuous or contorted gallery; in the initial part, black to brown-black frass fills the width of the gallery; further on, brown-black to brown frass is deposited in a wide central line (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FDA1FB36FDBC820C" box="[516,599,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adults fly in late August.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF62FAD3FD278254" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FAD3FD278254" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FAD3FE8A8231" bold="true" box="[199,353,1302,1328]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from two localities in the western Himalaya (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDFF675FC62FAD2FBB38230" box="[967,1112,1303,1329]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Chamba and Mussoorie), at the elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FE37FAFFFDC68254" box="[402,557,1338,1365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="2550.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2500.0">2500–2600 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FD99FAFEFD6B8254" box="[572,640,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FD28FAFEFD578255" box="[653,700,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF62FA9AFC6D829C" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62FA9AFC6D829C" blockId="17.[151,1437,438,1437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62FA9AFEA58278" bold="true" box="[199,334,1375,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FCB4FA9AFCAC8278" box="[785,839,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">latus</emphasis>
|
||||
(wide) combined with Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FB29FA9AFB358278" box="[1164,1246,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">lobatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(lobed), in reference to the large ventral lobe of the vinculum in the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
215
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDFF676FF32FA2BFD8B8518.xml
Normal file
215
data/A5/3B/87/A53B87E2FFDFF676FF32FA2BFD8B8518.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
|
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<mods:namePart id="BFCFDED64706CCB508583C26FC77D129">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="94CD300C4C4A0D31C1B712925697214E">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & remeikis. andrew @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9310 - 1112</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ECCDCDAB83009D7A3235D2AEC1024D16">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C6EEBC411A95EC8A800AD6A8F9796A85">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & diskus. biotaxonomy @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0106 - 5546</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A3513206B19F4CB92EAF8DDED616A551">Navickaitė, Asta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C41D76455354282021A6D94D4814304D">Institute of Ecology, Nature Research Centre, Akademijos St. 2, Vilnius 08412, Lithuania. & anavickaite @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3689 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2D2AA05E8A926B4C65A24333693A0CB3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="012C2A3E3462B7BC3CE7AA28B99C66F8">2020-11-20</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="57E210FA583079BDB08BBC8AAE2BED51" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BD862B83D5E08CB4CB7D176D71AB1DBE">4881</mods:number>
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:number id="08F6B51F74EC85D111F205CB313D4CD7">3</mods:number>
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||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:start id="647BD45F7E631DEFF6E3A6CD03CE3ECF">401</mods:start>
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|
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||||
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|
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<mods:classification id="8657CC4D5CCC822B6876AC88BD64272E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0F372FF8C11453AAD0690296DAB4E4E2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4881.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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<mods:identifier id="0DACE672BB2BE29BA11F0D5A5C6086C6" type="Zenodo-Dep">4283789</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A53B87E2FFDFF676FF32FA2BFD8B8518" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4333341" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170510371" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4333341" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4ACFA17B-D8BB-4902-A3EC-9B846230B904" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53B87E2FFDFF676FF32FA2BFD8B8518" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="419" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF32FA2BFCED8108" box="[151,774,1518,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF32FA2BFCED8108" blockId="17.[151,977,1518,1617]" box="[151,774,1518,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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<heading id="76658198FFDFF675FF32FA2BFCED8108" bold="true" box="[151,774,1518,1545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF32FA2BFCED8108" bold="true" box="[151,774,1518,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDFF675FF32FA2BFD778109" authority="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityName="Diskus & Navickaite" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,668,1518,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paniculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF32FA2BFE798108" bold="true" box="[151,402,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Stigmella paniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
Diškus & Navickaitė
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDFF675FD0CFA2AFCED8108" box="[681,774,1519,1545]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF32F9D6FC3A8150" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF32F9D6FE86812F" blockId="17.[151,977,1518,1617]" box="[151,365,1554,1582]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FF3AF9D6FF1D812C" box="[159,246,1554,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FEA7F9D6FE8E812F" box="[258,357,1555,1582]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">133–136</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF32F9F2FC3A8150" blockId="17.[151,977,1518,1617]" box="[151,977,1591,1617]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<uri id="59033AF6FFDFF675FF32F9F2FC3A8150" box="[151,977,1591,1617]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="59340C21FFDFF675FE02F9F2FC3A8150" box="[423,977,1591,1617]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">4ACFA17B-D8BB-4902-A3EC-9B846230B904</uuid>
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</uri>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF675FF32F9BAFC0C81BC" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF32F9BAFC0C81BC" blockId="17.[151,1437,1662,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF32F9BAFEA68199" bold="true" box="[151,333,1662,1689]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9DFA3CA9FFDFF675FEFEF9BAFC0C81BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985231305" collectingDate="2010-08-24" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Diskus & A. Navickaite" country="India" latitude="30.344168" location="Chamba" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.39972" municipality="Tehri Garhwal Distr." pageId="17" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2298856FFDFF675FEFEF9BAFE238198" box="[347,456,1663,1689]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3B94FD7DFFDFF675FE7CF9BAFE1B8198" box="[473,496,1663,1689]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="55857664FFDFF675FDA1F9BAFDAB8198" box="[516,576,1663,1689]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDFF675FDF6F9BAFD0B8198" box="[595,736,1663,1689]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CD49AC8EFFDFF675FD57F9BAFC008198" box="[754,1003,1663,1689]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Tehri Garhwal Distr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="284D602FFFDFF675FC5BF9BAFBB58198" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53B87E2FFDFF676FF32FA2BFD8B8518:284D602FFFDFF675FC5BF9BAFBB58198" box="[1022,1118,1663,1689]" country="India" latitude="30.344168" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="78.39972" municipality="Tehri Garhwal Distr." name="Chamba" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Chamba</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFDFF675FBD5F9BAFB178198" box="[1136,1276,1663,1689]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" precision="15" seconds="39" value="30.344168">30°20’39”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="48A65033FFDFF675FAAAF9BBFA738198" box="[1295,1432,1662,1689]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" precision="15" seconds="59" value="78.39972">78°23’59”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="592C1034FFDFF675FF32F966FECA81BC" box="[151,289,1699,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2010-08-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="4968E9DCFFDFF675FF32F966FECA81BC" box="[151,289,1699,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2010-08-24">24.viii.2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDFF675FE8EF966FE7081BC" box="[299,411,1699,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">A. Diškus</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="80675322FFDFF675FE75F966FD8581BC" box="[464,622,1699,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">A. Navickaitė</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. AD496 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4B83AE31FFDFF675FC02F966FC3081BC" box="[935,987,1699,1725]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDFF676FF62F903FC5B8688" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="419" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62F903FB8A802B" blockId="17.[151,1437,1662,2013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62F903FED181E1" bold="true" box="[199,314,1734,1760]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDFF675FEECF902FE3481E0" authority="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė, 2020" authorityName="Stonis & Remeikis & Diškus & Navickaitė" authorityYear="2020" box="[329,479,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paniculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FEECF902FE3481E0" box="[329,479,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">S. paniculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FE43F902FDAA81E0" bold="true" box="[486,577,1735,1761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="04D5579DFFDFF675FE43F902FDAA81E0" box="[486,577,1735,1761]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
belongs to the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA924D77FFDFF675FD55F902FC0781E0" box="[752,1004,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficapitella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FD55F902FC0781E0" box="[752,1004,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Stigmella ruficapitella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
group. In the male genitalia, this new species differs from other representatives of the group in the presence of a basal set of very long, transverse cornuti (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FF05F8CAFF148028" box="[160,255,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 135</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and apically rounded valva without a conspicuous apical process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FC57F8CAFBBE802B" box="[1010,1109,1807,1834]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 136</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF675FF62F8F6FBB1804C" blockId="17.[151,1437,1662,2013]" box="[199,1114,1843,1869]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62F8F6FEEF804C" bold="true" box="[199,260,1843,1869]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
. Known from adult in pupal skin; only genitalia are preserved and desribed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDFF676FF62F892FE8E87D4" blockId="17.[151,1437,1662,2013]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,150,537]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="419" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDFF675FF62F892FEDA8070" box="[199,305,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FEE5F892FE378073" box="[320,476,1879,1906]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Figs 133–136</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with capsule
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FD25F892FD3C8070" box="[640,727,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="mm" value="180.0">180 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FCBBF892FC9E8070" box="[798,885,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="mm" value="140.0">140 µm</quantity>
|
||||
wide. Uncus with two very short, well-separated lateral lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FE97F8BEFE3D8094" box="[306,470,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Figs 133, 134</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Gnathos U-shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FD6BF8BEFCD88094" box="[718,819,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Valva (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FC3CF8BEFC108097" box="[921,1019,1915,1942]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 136</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDFF675FBF6F8BEFB468094" box="[1107,1197,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" unit="mm" value="130.0">130 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with a slightly concave and heavily papillated inner lobe and rounded apex without pronounced apical process. Transtilla with long and slender sublateral processes. Vinculum with a short ventral plate and short triangular lateral lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDFF675FA89F806FA7B80DC" box="[1324,1424,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FF5CFF52FE7E87B0" box="[249,405,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Figs 133, 135</figureCitation>
|
||||
) about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDCF676FE4FFF52FDA987B0" box="[490,578,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="180.0">180 µm</quantity>
|
||||
long, without carinae; vesica with a set of four very long, transverse cornuti basally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FF53FF7EFEB387D4" box="[246,344,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 130–136" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[163,1421,186,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[154,1433,181,1880]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 130–136. Male genitalia of new Stigmella species. 130, 131, holotype of S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., genitalia slide no. AD484, capsule with phallus inside; 132, same, phallus; 133, holotype of S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov., capsule with phallus inside; 134, same, uncus and gnathos; 135, same, cornuti; 136, same, valvae (ZIN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283827/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 135</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62FF1AFE4987F8" blockId="18.[151,1437,150,537]" box="[199,418,223,249]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF62FF1AFEF587F8" bold="true" box="[199,286,223,249]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
. Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62FEC7FC5B8688" blockId="18.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF62FEC7FEA8861D" bold="true" box="[199,323,258,284]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Bionomics</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FEF7FEC6FE4E861C" box="[338,421,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Host plant is unknown (unidentified). Larva is green, with a dark green intestine and pale, yellowish brown head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FE38FEE2FE1B8640" box="[413,496,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Larvae mine in leaves in late August and possibly in September. The leaf mine is a slender, contorted gallery; in the initial part, brown-black frass fills the width of the gallery; further on, black frass is deposited in a slender central line (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FD9DFEAAFD608688" box="[568,651,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–15" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1889,1913]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,201,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[154,1434,181,1865]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–15. Leaf mines of new species of Nepticulidae. 7, 8, Stigmella ziziphifolia Rocienė & Stonis, sp. nov.; 9, 10, S. alilediella Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 11–13, S. pyramidata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 14, S. latilobata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov.; 15, S. paniculata Diškus & Navickaitė, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283793/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Adults fly in September.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDCF676FF62FE57FE0486D0" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62FE57FE0486D0" blockId="18.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF62FE57FE8A86AD" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Known from a single locality in the western Himalaya (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EF56F816FFDCF676FC7BFE56FB8486AC" box="[990,1135,403,429]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Chamba), at the elevation of about
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6A9B11FFDCF676FF5EFE72FEBB86D0" box="[251,336,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A92A71FFDCF676FEFAFE72FE4886D0" box="[351,419,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[174,1412,188,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[169,1419,181,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. A geographical map (courtesy of T. Patterson, USA) and new host plants of Nepticulidae. 1, localities in this study; 2, 3, Ototropis elegans (DC.) H. Ohashi & K. Ohashi, Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella longa sp. nov.; 4, Viburnum cotinifolium D. Don., Adoxaceae, a host plant of Acalyptris nasutus sp. nov; 5, Ototropis sp., Fabaceae, a host plant of Stigmella pyramidata sp. nov.; 6, Spiraea canescens D. Don., Rosaceae, a host plant of Ectoedemia orbiculata sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4283791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4283791/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FE15FE72FE3486D1" box="[432,479,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">wHi</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6588657FFFDCF676FF62FE1EFD8B8518" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D36F4FFDCF676FF62FE1EFD8B8518" blockId="18.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FF62FE1EFEA586F4" bold="true" box="[199,334,475,501]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species name is derived from Latin
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6EAE6FFDCF676FCA9FE1EFC8586F4" box="[780,878,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">panicula</emphasis>
|
||||
(a cluster), in reference to the set of four very long and slender cornuti in the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
||||
57
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@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
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syn.
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<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8CBC19FF4DB02AEF801922" authority="Goto & Matsudaira (1918)" authorityName="Goto & Matsudaira" authorityYear="1918" box="[201,666,858,881]" class="Trematoda" family="Gyliauchenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Dissotrematidae Goto & Matsudaira (1918)</taxonomicName>
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|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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216
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|
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<mods:identifier id="4D22E650EEFA1E62317DEF9D5D7DD091" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="576AAB9C969848BB1C8A543C1238BDA4" type="GBIF-Dataset">ce187621-1d27-4aaa-809e-b7d5e07364ef</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="AD2E342796ADEA50E1D54D28CB295603" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D55DC29C3037AB4B6C67D1CBC606EA0F" type="Zenodo-Dep">178062</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A53BC071FF8CBC1BFF13B717E8861F41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5663936" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119370811" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5663936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53BC071FF8CBC1BFF13B717E8861F41" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53BC071FF8CBC1BFF13B717E8861F41" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="658822ECFF8CBC19FF13B717EF021D4C" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8CBC19FF13B717EE391ED2" blockId="1.[151,803,1127,1153]" box="[151,803,1127,1153]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<heading id="7665C60BFF8CBC19FF13B717EE391ED2" bold="true" box="[151,803,1127,1153]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FF13B717EE391ED2" bold="true" box="[151,803,1127,1153]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8CBC19FF6AB717EE391ED2" ID-CoL="7PLJC" authority="Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952" authorityName="Caballero & Bravo-Hollis" authorityYear="1952" box="[238,803,1127,1153]" class="Trematoda" family="Gyliauchenidae" genus="Ichthyotrema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FF6AB717EC8B1ED2" bold="true" box="[238,401,1127,1153]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Ichthyotrema</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49030C96FF8CBC19FE1CB717EE391ED2" author="Caballero" box="[408,803,1127,1153]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Caballero, E. & Bravo-Hollis, M. (1952) Ichthyotrema vogelsangi n. g., n. sp. (Trematoda: Digenea) en peces marinos de aguas Mexicanas. Anales del Instituto de Biologia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 23, 155 - 165." type="journal article" year="1952">Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8CBC19FF13B7DDEF021D4C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1197,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
Emended diagnosis: Body large, elongate, fusiform. Tegument smooth, with few posterior annulations. Ventral sucker elongate, posterior, close to posterior extremity. Pharynx barrel-shaped, ventrosubterminal, surrounds mouth, smaller than ventral sucker; pre-oral lip reduced. Oesophagus long, sigmoid, lining developed, invested with glands along entire length. Oesophageal bulb well-developed, spheroid, distinct, smaller than pharynx. Intestinal bifurcation immediately posterior to oesophageal bulb; caeca 2, blind, extend to midpoint of body length. Testes 2, entire, ovoid, diagonal, in posterior third of body. Cirrus-sac prominent, entirely posterior to caeca, globular; ejaculatory duct short, eversible. Seminal vesicle partially external to cirrus-sac.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FF13B6B5EC571F8D" box="[151,333,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Pars prostatica</emphasis>
|
||||
large, cylindrical, surrounded by dense prostate gland cells which partially penetrate cirrussac. Genital atrium regular. Genital pore posterior to caeca, equatorial, median, strongly muscular, laterally elongate. Ovary entire, post-testicular, median. Seminal receptacle prominent, canalicular. Vitellarium follicular; follicles dense, extend from level of pharynx to immediately anterior to testes; dorsal, ventral and lateral fields confluent. Uterus entirely pre-ovarian, coiled between testes, enters genital atrium sinistral to cirrus-sac. Eggs large, tanned, apparently unembryonated
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FD41B5FDEE3B1CF5" box="[709,801,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">in utero</emphasis>
|
||||
. Excretory pore subterminal; papilla virtually absent. Excretory vesicle saccular, short. Primary collecting ducts arise anterolaterally. Parasites of intestine of herbivorous East Pacific marine teleosts (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8CBC19FDD9B5ADEE1A1CA4" box="[605,768,1757,1783]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Acanthuridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8CBC19FC89B5ADEE9E1CA5" box="[781,900,1757,1782]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FC89B5ADEE9E1CA5" box="[781,900,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Prionurus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
only).
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F229CFC5FF8CBC19FC5FB5ADE90F1CA4" box="[987,1045,1757,1783]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8CBC19FBFFB5ADEF0E1D4C" authority="Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952" authorityName="Caballero & Bravo-Hollis" authorityYear="1952" class="Trematoda" family="Gyliauchenidae" genus="Ichthyotrema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vogelsangi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FBFFB5ADE8861CA5" box="[1147,1436,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Ichthyotrema vogelsangi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49030C96FF8CBC19FF13B475EF0E1D4C" author="Caballero" box="[151,532,1797,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Caballero, E. & Bravo-Hollis, M. (1952) Ichthyotrema vogelsangi n. g., n. sp. (Trematoda: Digenea) en peces marinos de aguas Mexicanas. Anales del Instituto de Biologia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 23, 155 - 165." type="journal article" year="1952">Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="658822ECFF8CBC19FF42B43FEC691DE9" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8CBC19FF42B43FEC691DE9" blockId="1.[198,1159,1871,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FF42B43FEC531DC2" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8CBC19FF42B43FEE9E1D3A" ID-CoL="6N66M" authority="Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952" authorityName="Caballero & Bravo-Hollis" authorityYear="1952" box="[198,900,1871,1897]" class="Trematoda" family="Gyliauchenidae" genus="Ichthyotrema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vogelsangi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FF42B43FECEA1D3A" bold="true" box="[198,496,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Ichthyotrema vogelsangi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49030C96FF8CBC19FE7CB43FEE9E1D3A" author="Caballero" box="[504,900,1871,1897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Caballero, E. & Bravo-Hollis, M. (1952) Ichthyotrema vogelsangi n. g., n. sp. (Trematoda: Digenea) en peces marinos de aguas Mexicanas. Anales del Instituto de Biologia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 23, 155 - 165." type="journal article" year="1952">Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A96DE2FF8CBC19FC17B43FEEC11D3A" box="[915,987,1871,1897]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[302,1312,162,1187]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[267,1323,158,1199]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ichthyotrema vogelsangi Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952 from the intestine of Prionurus punctatus. Paratype (UNAM 001051.09). A. View of entire worm. Note that the path of the caeca is obscured by the extensive vitellarium and that the specimen is distorted; the anterior of the body is presented dorsoventrally, whereas the posterior extremity is mounted laterally. Scale bar = 500 µm. Legend: gp, genital pore; ob, oesophageal bulb; oes, oesophagus; ph, pharynx; t, testes. B. Detail of cirrus-sac. Note that the muscular capsule surrounding the globular proximal portion of the cirrus-sac, which contains the ejaculatory duct, is contiguous with the capsule surrounding the pars prostatica and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle. In addition, the prostate glands are external to the cirrus-sac wall, and the tails of these glands penetrate the wall laterally. Scale bar = 250 µm. Legend: pg, prostate glands; pp, pars prostatica; sv, seminal vesicle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178063/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) Type-host:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8CBC19FED7B408EFDB1DC1" ID-CoL="77WC3" authority="Gill, 1862" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1862" box="[339,705,1912,1938]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FED7B408EF591DC2" box="[339,579,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Prionurus punctatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Gill, 1862
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8CBC19FD76B408EED31DC2" box="[754,969,1912,1937]" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Xesurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FD76B408EED31DC2" box="[754,969,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Xesurus punctatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8CBC19FC66B408E99E1DC1" ID-CoL="5VP" box="[994,1156,1912,1938]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Acanthuridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FF42B4EFEC1A1DEA" bold="true" box="[198,256,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Site:</emphasis>
|
||||
Intestine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="658822ECFF8CBC1AFF42B4B7EEA01C68" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8CBC19FF42B4B7EF8C1DB1" blockId="1.[198,1159,1871,2018]" box="[198,662,1991,2018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8CBC19FF42B4B7EC751DB2" bold="true" box="[198,367,1991,2017]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F229CFC5FF8CBC19FF42B4B7EC1E1DB2" box="[198,260,1991,2017]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Puerto Vallarta,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="558531F7FF8CBC19FDB1B4B8EF881DB1" box="[565,658,1992,2018]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="79ED21EFFF8FBC1AFF13B7B0EDF21FBE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178063/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[302,1312,162,1187]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8FBC1AFF13B7B0EDF21FBE" blockId="2.[151,1436,1216,1517]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFF13B7B0EC051E8B" bold="true" box="[151,287,1216,1240]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8FBC1AFEA8B7B1EEAA1E84" authority="Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952" authorityName="Caballero & Bravo-Hollis" authorityYear="1952" box="[300,944,1216,1240]" class="Trematoda" family="Gyliauchenidae" genus="Ichthyotrema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vogelsangi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFEA8B7B1EF201E8B" box="[300,570,1217,1240]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Ichthyotrema vogelsangi</emphasis>
|
||||
Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the intestine of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8FBC1AFB30B7B1E88F1E8B" box="[1204,1429,1217,1240]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFB30B7B1E88F1E8B" box="[1204,1429,1217,1240]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Prionurus punctatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Paratype (UNAM 001051.09).
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFE66B793ECE61EA8" bold="true" box="[482,508,1251,1275]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
View of entire worm. Note that the path of the caeca is obscured by the extensive vitellarium and that the specimen is distorted; the anterior of the body is presented dorsoventrally, whereas the posterior extremity is mounted laterally. Scale bar = 500 µm. Legend: gp, genital pore; ob, oesophageal bulb; oes, oesophagus; ph, pharynx; t, testes.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFED3B63BEC6A1F30" bold="true" box="[343,368,1355,1379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Detail of cirrus-sac. Note that the muscular capsule surrounding the globular proximal portion of the cirrus-sac, which contains the ejaculatory duct, is contiguous with the capsule surrounding the
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFB25B61EE85E1FD6" box="[1185,1348,1390,1413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">pars prostatica</emphasis>
|
||||
and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle. In addition, the prostate glands are external to the cirrus-sac wall, and the tails of these glands penetrate the wall laterally. Scale bar = 250 µm. Legend: pg, prostate glands; pp,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFBFCB6C3E8031F99" box="[1144,1305,1459,1482]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">pars prostatica</emphasis>
|
||||
; sv, seminal vesicle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8FBC1AFF42B550EEA01C68" blockId="2.[151,1437,1568,2035]" box="[198,954,1568,1595]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFF42B550EC2C1C69" bold="true" box="[198,310,1568,1594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Records:</emphasis>
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49030C96FF8FBC1AFEDFB551EFFF1C68" author="Caballero" box="[347,741,1569,1595]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Caballero, E. & Bravo-Hollis, M. (1952) Ichthyotrema vogelsangi n. g., n. sp. (Trematoda: Digenea) en peces marinos de aguas Mexicanas. Anales del Instituto de Biologia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 23, 155 - 165." type="journal article" year="1952">Caballero & Bravo-Hollis (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. 2.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49030C96FF8FBC1AFC89B551EEAC1C68" author="Winter" box="[781,950,1569,1595]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Winter, H. A. (1960) La familia Gyliauchenidae Ozaki, 1933 (Trematoda: Digenea) y redescripcion de Ichthyotrema vogelsangi Caballero et Bravo, 1953. In: Libro Homenaje al Dr Eduardo Caballero y Caballero Jubileo 1930 - 1960. Instituto Politecnico Nacional Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, Mexico City, Mexico, pp. 337 - 343." type="book chapter" year="1960">Winter (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="658822ECFF8FBC1BFF42B538EE3818B1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8FBC1AFF42B538EE121C30" blockId="2.[151,1437,1568,2035]" box="[198,776,1608,1635]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFF42B538EC0C1C31" bold="true" box="[198,278,1608,1634]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Hosts:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8FBC1AFE99B539EF171C31" box="[285,525,1609,1634]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFE99B539EF171C31" box="[285,525,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Prionurus punctatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8FBC1AFD98B539EFA01C30" box="[540,698,1609,1635]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Acanthuridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(1, 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8FBC1AFF42B500EFBB1CD8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1568,2035]" box="[198,673,1648,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFF42B500EC521CD9" bold="true" box="[198,328,1648,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Localities:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="558531F7FF8FBC1AFED4B501ECB71CD8" box="[336,429,1649,1675]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Pacific Coast (1, 2).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8FBC1AFF42B5E8E9B91DF0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1568,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8FBC1AFF42B5E8EC641CE1" bold="true" box="[198,382,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Redescription:</emphasis>
|
||||
Based on the examination of 3
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F229CFC5FF8FBC1AFC98B5E9EE9B1CE0" box="[796,897,1689,1715]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens (UNAM 0 0 1051.03, 0 0 1051.06, 001051.09). Measurements in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="601044DCFF8FBC1AFD87B5B1EF471C88" box="[515,605,1729,1755]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,505,529]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,562,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of Ichthyotrema vogelsangi Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952 in micrometres (µm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/79ED21EFFF89BC1CFF13B289E83D1843" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" tableUuid="79ED21EFFF89BC1CFF13B289E83D1843">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Body large, elongate, slender, fusiform; width equal along length of body. Tegument smooth, with few posterior annulations. Ventral sucker elongate, posterior, ventrosubterminal. Pharynx barrel-shaped, ventrosubterminal, surrounds mouth, smaller than ventral sucker; pre-oral lip reduced. Oesophagus long, sigmoid, lining developed, invested with glands along entire length. Oesophageal bulb well-developed, spheroid, distinct, smaller than pharynx. Intestinal bifurcation immediately posterior to oesophageal bulb; caeca 2, blind, extend to midpoint of body length; gastrodermis thick.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8FBC1BFF43B4C1EFFE1B01" blockId="2.[151,1437,1568,2035]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,1298]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
Testes 2, entire, ovoid, diagonal, in posterior third of body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A96DE2FF8FBC1AFC05B4C1EEDE1D98" box="[897,964,1969,1995]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[302,1312,162,1187]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[267,1323,158,1199]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ichthyotrema vogelsangi Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952 from the intestine of Prionurus punctatus. Paratype (UNAM 001051.09). A. View of entire worm. Note that the path of the caeca is obscured by the extensive vitellarium and that the specimen is distorted; the anterior of the body is presented dorsoventrally, whereas the posterior extremity is mounted laterally. Scale bar = 500 µm. Legend: gp, genital pore; ob, oesophageal bulb; oes, oesophagus; ph, pharynx; t, testes. B. Detail of cirrus-sac. Note that the muscular capsule surrounding the globular proximal portion of the cirrus-sac, which contains the ejaculatory duct, is contiguous with the capsule surrounding the pars prostatica and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle. In addition, the prostate glands are external to the cirrus-sac wall, and the tails of these glands penetrate the wall laterally. Scale bar = 250 µm. Legend: pg, prostate glands; pp, pars prostatica; sv, seminal vesicle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178063/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
a). Cirrus-sac prominent, entirely posterior to caeca, globular, encased in muscular capsule (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A96DE2FF8FBC1AFC82B4A9EE531DA0" box="[774,841,2009,2035]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[302,1312,162,1187]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[267,1323,158,1199]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ichthyotrema vogelsangi Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952 from the intestine of Prionurus punctatus. Paratype (UNAM 001051.09). A. View of entire worm. Note that the path of the caeca is obscured by the extensive vitellarium and that the specimen is distorted; the anterior of the body is presented dorsoventrally, whereas the posterior extremity is mounted laterally. Scale bar = 500 µm. Legend: gp, genital pore; ob, oesophageal bulb; oes, oesophagus; ph, pharynx; t, testes. B. Detail of cirrus-sac. Note that the muscular capsule surrounding the globular proximal portion of the cirrus-sac, which contains the ejaculatory duct, is contiguous with the capsule surrounding the pars prostatica and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle. In addition, the prostate glands are external to the cirrus-sac wall, and the tails of these glands penetrate the wall laterally. Scale bar = 250 µm. Legend: pg, prostate glands; pp, pars prostatica; sv, seminal vesicle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178063/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
b); ejaculatory duct short, eversible; everted cirrus not observed. Seminal vesicle partially external to cirrus-sac, bipartite; proximal and distal portions globular, separated by narrow constriction; proximal portion internal and encased in muscular capsule contiguous with cirrus-sac, distal portion external.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8EBC1BFDAEB398EFC51B52" box="[554,735,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Pars prostatica</emphasis>
|
||||
large, cylindrical, surrounded by dense prostate gland cells which partially penetrate cirrus-sac. Genital atrium regular, muscular. Genital pore posterior to caeca, equatorial, median, strongly muscular, laterally elongate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8EBC1BFF43B210EF4818C1" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
Ovary entire, post-testicular, median; oviduct with insemination chamber immediately proximal to ovary (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5A96DE2FF8EBC1BFF1BB2F8EDF81BF1" box="[159,226,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1216,1240]" captionTargetBox="[302,1312,162,1187]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[267,1323,158,1199]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ichthyotrema vogelsangi Caballero & Bravo-Hollis, 1952 from the intestine of Prionurus punctatus. Paratype (UNAM 001051.09). A. View of entire worm. Note that the path of the caeca is obscured by the extensive vitellarium and that the specimen is distorted; the anterior of the body is presented dorsoventrally, whereas the posterior extremity is mounted laterally. Scale bar = 500 µm. Legend: gp, genital pore; ob, oesophageal bulb; oes, oesophagus; ph, pharynx; t, testes. B. Detail of cirrus-sac. Note that the muscular capsule surrounding the globular proximal portion of the cirrus-sac, which contains the ejaculatory duct, is contiguous with the capsule surrounding the pars prostatica and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle. In addition, the prostate glands are external to the cirrus-sac wall, and the tails of these glands penetrate the wall laterally. Scale bar = 250 µm. Legend: pg, prostate glands; pp, pars prostatica; sv, seminal vesicle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178063/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
a). Seminal receptacle prominent, canalicular, posterodorsal to ovary. Mehlis’ gland not observed. Laurer’s canal not observed. Oötype anterior to insemination chamber and seminal receptacle. Uterus entirely preovarian, coiled between testes, proceeds sinistral to male terminal genitalia. Opening of uterus unspecialised, enters genital atrium sinistral to cirrus-sac. Vitellarium follicular; follicles dense, extend from level of pharynx to immediately anterior to testes; dorsal, ventral and lateral fields confluent; vitelline ducts pass posterolateral to testes, unite to form globular vitelline reservoir dorsal to ovary. Eggs large, tanned, apparently unembryonated
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8EBC1BFF59B108EC2318C2" box="[221,313,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">in utero</emphasis>
|
||||
, opercula not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8EBC1BFF43B1D0EE3818B1" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Excretory pore subterminal; papilla virtually absent. Excretory vesicle saccular, short. Primary collecting ducts arise anterolaterally. Lymph system not observed.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="658822ECFF8EBC1BFF42B19FE8861F41" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2D7167FF8EBC1BFF42B19FE8861F41" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8EBC1BFF42B19FEC4F195A" bold="true" box="[198,341,751,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8EBC1BFD8DB180EFBB195A" box="[521,673,752,777]" class="Trematoda" family="Gyliauchenidae" genus="Ichthyotrema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="vogelsangi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8EBC1BFD8DB180EFBB195A" box="[521,673,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">I. vogelsangi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are massive, reaching lengths greater than
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6ADC82FF8EBC1BFB28B180E8101959" box="[1196,1290,752,778]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. There have been 2 records of this species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49030C96FF8EBC1BFE7BB068EE621961" author="Caballero" box="[511,888,792,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" refString="Caballero, E. & Bravo-Hollis, M. (1952) Ichthyotrema vogelsangi n. g., n. sp. (Trematoda: Digenea) en peces marinos de aguas Mexicanas. Anales del Instituto de Biologia. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 23, 155 - 165." type="journal article" year="1952">Caballero & Bravo-Hollis 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49030C96FF8EBC1BFC00B068E9001961" author="Winter" box="[900,1050,792,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" refString="Winter, H. A. (1960) La familia Gyliauchenidae Ozaki, 1933 (Trematoda: Digenea) y redescripcion de Ichthyotrema vogelsangi Caballero et Bravo, 1953. In: Libro Homenaje al Dr Eduardo Caballero y Caballero Jubileo 1930 - 1960. Instituto Politecnico Nacional Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, Mexico City, Mexico, pp. 337 - 343." type="book chapter" year="1960">Winter 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), both from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EA920AE4FF8EBC1BFB28B068E8861962" box="[1196,1436,792,817]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acanthuridae" genus="Prionurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FE6AD75FF8EBC1BFB28B068E8861962" box="[1196,1436,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Prionurus punctatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="558531F7FF8EBC1BFF52B030EC2A1909" box="[214,304,832,858]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(East Pacific). The measurements and illustrations of both records are broadly congruent. We are confident, from our examination of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F229CFC5FF8EBC1BFDE3B018EFD619D1" box="[615,716,872,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
material deposited by Caballero & Bravo-Hollis and reviews of the literature, that the specimens obtained by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49030C96FF8EBC1BFD56B0E0EE6219F9" author="Winter" box="[722,888,912,938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" refString="Winter, H. A. (1960) La familia Gyliauchenidae Ozaki, 1933 (Trematoda: Digenea) y redescripcion de Ichthyotrema vogelsangi Caballero et Bravo, 1953. In: Libro Homenaje al Dr Eduardo Caballero y Caballero Jubileo 1930 - 1960. Instituto Politecnico Nacional Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, Mexico City, Mexico, pp. 337 - 343." type="book chapter" year="1960">Winter (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
represent a second record of this species. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F229CFC5FF8EBC1BFF13B0C8EC1D1981" box="[151,263,952,978]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
are in fair condition, although the caeca were difficult to observe because of the density of the vitelline follicles, and the specimens have been mounted somewhat askew, with the anterior end of the body presented dorsoventrally and the posterior extremity mounted laterally. The curved morphology of gyliauchenids makes them often difficult to mount, and despite the differences in presentation anteriorly and posteriorly, the internal structures of these specimens is clear. In particular, the morphology of the female reproductive system is able to be well observed; we were able to discern the forked junction of the seminal receptacle, insemination chamber and oötype. The ventral sucker of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F229CFC5FF8EBC1BFC57B7D8E9221E91" box="[979,1080,1192,1218]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen UNAM 0 0 1051.06 (see Figure
|
||||
<quantity id="EA6ADC82FF8EBC1BFEA4B7A0EC681EB9" box="[288,370,1232,1258]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.32334" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="52.1">52.1 in</quantity>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="49030C96FF8EBC1BFEFCB7A0EF791EB9" author="Hall" box="[376,611,1232,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" refString="Hall, K. A. & Cribb, T. H. (2005 a) Family Gyliauchenidae Fukui, 1929. In: Jones, A., Bray, R. A. & Gibson, D. I. (Eds) Keys to the Trematoda, Volume 2. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, pp. 665 - 678." type="book" year="2005" yearSuffix="a">Hall & Cribb 2005a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) was retracted deep within the body and was contiguous with the seminal receptacle; powerful retractor muscles were observed associated with the ventral sucker of this specimen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
113
data/A5/3B/C6/A53BC694614456519004B6F9058935DA.xml
Normal file
113
data/A5/3B/C6/A53BC694614456519004B6F9058935DA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
|
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Revision of the Orbamia Herbulot, 1966 group of genera with description of two new genera, ten new species, and two new subspecies (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae, Cassymini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Tujuba, Tesfu Fekensa</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Comoros street, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia & Department of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Via Francesco De Sanctis Campobasso, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Hausmann, Axel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>SNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen, Muenchhausenstr, 21, Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0358-9928</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">hausmann.a@snsb.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Sciarretta, Andrea</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences, University of Molise, Via Francesco De Sanctis Campobasso, Italy</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9443-4816</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>929</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.929.50391</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.929.50391</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-929-53</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D5E1D8E57DF3440893ED94CDE2C59FEA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6785C7A545C65EEF922F6A1FEF48EC3D</mods:identifier>
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|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="163735508" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0FC250FF-B4AF-4461-8113-2D0CFEF85C5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53BC694614456519004B6F9058935DA" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="A53BC694-6144-5651-9004-B6F9058935DA" authority="Hausmann & Tujuba" authorityName="Tujuba & Hausmann & Sciarretta" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Orbamia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orbamia emanai subsp. lenzi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="emanai" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="lenzi">Orbamia emanai lenzi Hausmann & Tujuba</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="53">subsp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–18" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 18. Specimens of the genera Orbamia, Rabomia, and Morabia, dorsal view. 1 Orbamia octomaculata 2 O. marginata (paratype) 3 O. becki (holotype) 4 O. renimacula 5 O. clarissima (holotype) 6 O. clarior (holotype) 7 O. obliqua (holotype) 8 O. obliqua parva (holotype) 9 O. ocellata 10 O. abiyi (holotype) 11 O. emanai (holotype) 12 O. emanai lenzi (holotype) 13 O. pauperata (holotype) 14 O. balensis (holotype) 15 Rabomia subaurata 16 R. obscurior (holotype) 17 Morabia politzari (holotype) 18 M. brunnea (holotype). Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.929.50391.figures1-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/402619" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Figures 12</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 28–36" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 28 - 36. Specimens of the genera Orbamia, Rabomia, and Morabia, ventral view. 28 Orbamia abiyi 29 O. emanai 30 O. emanai lenzi 31 O. pauperata 32 O. balensis 33 Rabomia subaurata 34 R. obscurior 35 Morabia politzari 36 M. brunnea. Scale bars: 1 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.929.50391.figures28-36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/402621" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">, 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 46–54" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 46 - 54. Male genitalia of the genera Orbamia, Rabomia, and Morabia. 46 Orbamia abiyi 47 O. emanai 48 O. emanai lenzi 49 O. pauperata 50 O. balensis 51 Rabomia subaurata 52 R. obscurior 53 Morabia politzari 54 M. brunnea. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.929.50391.figures46-54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/402623" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">, 48</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–72" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 64 - 72. Aedeagus of male genitalia of the genera Orbamia, Rabomia, and Morabia. 64 Orbamia abiyi 65 O. emanai 66 O. emanai lenzi 67 O. pauperata 68 O. balensis 69 Rabomia subaurata 70 R. obscurior 71 Morabia politzari 72 M. brunnea. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.929.50391.figures64-72" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/402625" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">, 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 73–84" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 73 - 84. Female genitalia of the genera Orbamia, Rabomia, and Morabia. 73 Orbamia octomaculata 74 O. becki 75 O. renimacula 76 O. clarissima 77 O. ocellata 78 O. abiyi 79 O. emanai 80 O. emanai lenzi 81 O. pauperata 82 Rabomia subaurata 83 R. obscurior 84 Morabia politzari. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.929.50391.figures73-84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/402626" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">, 80</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Examined material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♂, Zambia, North Zambia, Mutinondo, 1390 m, wet Miombo, 01.I. 2011,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-12.391666">12°23'30"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="31.323057">31°19'23"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, light trap, J. Lenz legit, gen. prp. ZSM G 20917 (coll. ZSM G 20918).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
: 1♀, Zambia, North Zambia, Mutinondo, 1390 m, wet Miombo, 01.I.2011,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-12.391666">12°23'30"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="31.323057">31°19'23"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, light trap, J. Lenz legit (ZSM G 20922); 1♂, id., 29.XII.2010; 1♂, Zambia, Northwest prov., Chiwona riverine forest, 1330 m, -
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.412" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-12.412">12.412S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="24.1910" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="24.191">24.1910E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 12.IX.2015, leg
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sàfiàn">Safian</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Szabolcs; 1♂, S. Africa [sic!], S. Malawi, Nsanje distr. 25 km S Blantyre, Mwabvi reserve,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="39.20" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-16.653334">16°39.20'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="03.03" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="35.0505">35°03.03'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 10.XII.2010, 127 m, Ustjuzhanin & Kovtunovich (ZSM G 20907).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Named after
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jürgen">Juergen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Lenz, Harare - Leipzig, active and experienced researcher and collector of geometrids in Africa, mainly Zambia and Zimbabwe.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="differential features">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Differential features</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">(COI sequences, photographs of adults and their genitalia see https://dx.doi.org/10.5883/DS-ORBAMIA): Adult: Forewing length: 10-11 mm. Upperside of wings: Ground colour much paler than in the nominotypical subspecies, very pale grey, with slight brown suffusion, mainly in the terminal area, pattern grey brown. Underside: Ground colour whitish beige, orange on veins, apical spots on forewing conspicuous, sharply bordered, on hindwing terminal fascia usually diffuse over more or less the whole termen. Male genitalia: Uncus narrow, digitiform, valva straight, broad, dorsal process with conspicuous, stout hook at tip, cornutus narrow and long (2.7 mm). Female genitalia: Lamella ante- and post-vaginalis fused, oval (length 0.75-0.85 mm), signum weakly sclerotised, small, transverse ridge straight (0.17-0.2 mm).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">BIN-sharing but at 2.2 % distance, much paler than the nominotypical subspecies, but little difference in genitalia.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
85
data/A5/3B/E9/A53BE908C0CE5E10BEEBA4C36C71A9B1.xml
Normal file
85
data/A5/3B/E9/A53BE908C0CE5E10BEEBA4C36C71A9B1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="681C6152A3F6B42E1F1C5A2720AB0635" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D4092E70C5C34C2276E39C176BA838C8">
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<mods:title id="700B8035226961B9222BFC95C8EA42AD">Distribution patterns of Chinese Cixiidae (Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea), highlight their high endemic diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3B1CF74AC48305475E4245ACC0EC0D79">Luo, Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6B45DB2D7A873019D5CC21D52B0B8880">Bourgoin, Thierry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E1510BB44B4DC029C802A1BC9F5AE556" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9277-2478</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0021F78423D8DB5E2670C2BACFEE4C44">Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite, ISYEB-UMR 7205, MNHN-CNRS-Sorbonne Universite-EPHE-Univ. Antilles, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, CP 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75005, Paris, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6A024827FA6158DE62BDB0DCC4163B64" type="email">thierry.bourgoin@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="A53BE908C0CE5E10BEEBA4C36C71A9B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A53BE908C0CE5E10BEEBA4C36C71A9B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A53BE908C0CE5E10BEEBA4C36C71A9B1" lastPageNumber="75303" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303">
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<subSubSection id="37F7C52BBD373107B466CC894298CFB9" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="253B0DE846AE09DFC094EA167935DD5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC7412AF99623746EBB3083B11087E5B" ID-CoL="VMVJ" LSID="A53BE908-C0CE-5E10-BEEB-A4C36C71A9B1" authority="Tsaur & Hsu, 1991" authorityName="Tsaur & Hsu" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Cixius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cixius aduncus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aduncus">Cixius aduncus Tsaur & Hsu, 1991</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FB2B06A985CD0D70DA00F78846772AE7" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303" type="reference_group">
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||||
<paragraph id="2C1588A96BA4B90E7493E98DB3F1C63C" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F307703E451F8FE0C12033C89DB51612" authorityName="Tsaur & Hsu" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Cixius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cixius aduncus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aduncus">Cixius aduncus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Tsaur & Hsu in Tsaur et al., 1991b: 239.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7FCACE60E25FB55314D29D0B1D9492E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C72C260662CA2CF592FA66DE63A558A" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2B4A983727A87440251FE18C3A84C6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303">
|
||||
China: Taiwan (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E6D61186CE5D1856EE39A1DC2B49C164" author="Tsaur, S. C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Taiwan Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303" pagination="169 - 306" refId="B7466289" refString="Tsaur, S. C., Hsu, T. C., Van Stalle, Jan., 1991. Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VI. Cixius. Journal of Taiwan Museum 44 (2): 169 - 306" title="Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part VI. Cixius" volume="44" year="1991">Tsaur et al. 1991b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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