diff --git a/data/03/85/87/0385879F6A17FFB886BAF9FDFB78B04A.xml b/data/03/85/87/0385879F6A17FFB886BAF9FDFB78B04A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5ccf114a2f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/85/87/0385879F6A17FFB886BAF9FDFB78B04A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+
+
+
+Description of 42 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea, belonging to the class Alphaproteobacteria
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Liu, Qingmei
+Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University, Anseong 17579, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Kim, Seung-Bum
+Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yoon, Jung-Hoon
+Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Joh, Kiseong
+Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Yongin 17035, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Seong, Chi-Nam
+Department of Biology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Jeon, Che-Ok
+Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Kim, Wonyong
+Department of Microbiology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Im, Myung Kyum Kim and Wan-Taek
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2019
+
+8
+
+
+4
+
+
+351
+364
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2019.8.4.351
+2713-8615
+13162821
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Description of
+
+Erythrobacter pelagi
+HMF
+
+9223
+
+
+
+
+Cells are Gram-staining-negative, non-flagellated, and rod-shaped. Colonies are circular, convex, smooth, and orange color after 3 days on MA at 30°C. In API 20NE, positive for esculin hydrolysis, but negative for nitrate reduction, glucose fermentation, indole production, urease, arginine dihydrolase,
+β
+-galactosidase, and gelatinase. D-glucose and malic acid are utilized. Does not utilize L-arabinose, D-mannose, D-mannitol,
+N
+-acetyl-glucos- amine, D-maltose, potassium gluconate, capric acid, adipic acid, trisodium citrate, and phenylacetic acid. Strain
+
+
+
+
+HMF9223 (
+=
+NIBRBAC000502525) has been isolated from beach sand, Pohang,
+Korea
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/89/32/03893273FFF7FFAEFCE6FE13C567FD26.xml b/data/03/89/32/03893273FFF7FFAEFCE6FE13C567FD26.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..20af84c44d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/89/32/03893273FFF7FFAEFCE6FE13C567FD26.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
+
+
+
+Occurrence of sea lice, Caligus undulatus Shen and Li, 1959 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Caligidae) in plankton samples collected from Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Moon, Seong Yong
+South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science, 22 Sepodangmeori-gil, Yeosu-si, Jeollanam-do 59780, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Park, Jong Sick
+Ocean Fisheries Research and Development Co., Ssangbong-ro 82, Yeosu-si, Jeollanam-do 59677, Republic of Korea
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2019
+
+8
+
+
+4
+
+
+365
+372
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2019.8.4.365
+2713-8615
+13162847
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Caligus undulatus
+Shen and Li, 1959
+
+
+
+
+
+Korean name: Tteo-dol-i-mul-i ḓūjḏj
+(
+flḋ
+)
+(
+Figs. 2-4
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Caligus undulatus
+Shen and Li, 1959: 12
+
+
+, 16, pl. 1;
+
+Yamaguti, 1963
+: p. 61
+
+, pl. 80, fig. 3;
+
+Pillai, 1966: 123
+
+, fig. 1;
+
+
+Margolis
+et al.
+, 1975
+
+: p. 81
+
+;
+
+Montú, 1982: 329
+
+;
+
+Venmathi Maran and Ohtsuka, 2008: 206
+
+, figs. 3I- O, 4A- M;
+
+
+Suárez-Morales
+et al.
+, 2012b: 805
+
+
+, figs. 1, 2;
+
+
+Venmathi Maran
+et al.
+, 2012b: 212
+
+
+, fig. 8D, E.
+
+
+
+
+
+Material examined.
+
+One female
+(left antenna dissected on glass slide, 1 vial) (NIBRIV0000282332),
+Gangjin Bay
+(
+
+34°49
+ʹ
+31
+ʺ
+N
+
+,
+
+127°47
+ʹ
+23
+ʺ
+E
+
+),
+Jeollanam-do Province
+, southern
+Korea
+, 12
+September
+, 2012,
+Jong Sick Park
+
+;
+
+four females
+and
+three males
+, the
+Mokpo Harbour
+(
+
+34°49
+ʹ
+31
+ʺ
+N
+
+,
+
+127°47
+ʹ
+23
+ʺ
+E
+
+) (NIBRIV0000293068),
+Jeollanam-do Province
+, western
+Korea
+, 2
+August
+, 2013,
+Seong Yong Moon
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 1.
+Map showing the sampling sites along the southern coast of Korea. A. Gwangyang Bay and Gangjin Bay. B. Mokpo Harbor.
+
+
+
+
+Description.
+Female. Body (
+Fig. 2A
+)
+3.08-4.46 mm
+(mean 3.52±
+0.54 mm
+) in length excluding caudal setae. Cephalothoracic shield slightly ovoid, 1.38 times longer than width (2.16 ×
+1.56 mm
+); lateral zone with smoothly curved ventral rib; posterior sinus deep; posterolateral pit present. Fourth pedigerous somite indistinctly articulated from genital complex. Genital complex (
+Fig. 2A
+) with trapezoidal-shaped and/or a peculiar irregular undulation, gradually broadened distally, 1.17 ×
+1.11 mm
+, with rounded and slightly projected posterolateral corners. Abdomen (
+Figs. 2A
+,
+3A
+) indistinctly separated from genital complex and 2-segmented; first segment wider than length (0.22 ×
+0.35 mm
+); distal segment 1.75 times longer than width (0.56 ×
+0.32 mm
+). Caudal ramus (
+Fig. 2B
+) 1.92 times longer than width (0.23 ×
+0.12 mm
+), with 6 plumose setae (seta I lacking); inner margin convex, with setules on distal half. Antennule (
+Fig. 2C
+) 411 μm long and 2-segmented; proximal segment 73% length of antennule, with 25 pinnate and 2 naked setae; distal segment with 12 naked setae and 2 aesthetascs. Antenna (
+Fig. 2D
+) 3-segmented; proximal segment with proximal process; second segment nearly quadrangular, with 1 adhesion pad on ventromedial margin; distal segment forming long, distally strongly bent claw bearing 2 small setae. Post-antennal process (
+Fig. 2E
+) long and narrow, proximally bearing 2 papillae, each tipped with 2 setules; another papilla locat- ed posterior to post-antennal process also tipped with 2 setules. Mandible (
+Fig. 2F
+) with 12 teeth distally. Maxillule (
+Fig. 2G
+) consisting of anterior papilla bearing 3 unequal setae and tapering posterior process. Maxilla (
+Fig. 2H, I
+) 2-segmented; proximal segment (lacertus) large and unarmed; slender distal segment (brachium) with membrane (flabellum) at about 60% region of inner margin; calamus about twice as long as canna. Maxilliped (
+Fig. 2J
+) 3-segmented; proximal segment (corpus) with broader proximal half and narrower distal half; second segment (shaft) 1 seta distally; distal segment forming long, curved claw. Sternal furca (
+Fig. 2K
+) with slender, long tines bearing membrane on lateral sides. Armature formula of legs 1-4 as follows (Roman numerals: number of spines; Arabic numerals: number of setae):
+
+
+
+
+Exopod |
+Endopod |
+
+
+Leg 1 |
+I-0; III, I, 3 |
+vestigial |
+
+
+Leg 2 |
+I-1; I-1; II, I, 5 |
+0-1; 0-2; 6 |
+
+
+Leg 3 |
+I-0; I-1; III, 4 |
+0-1; 6 |
+
+
+Leg 4 |
+I-0; I, III |
+lacking |
+
+
+
+
+Leg 1 (
+Fig. 3B, C
+) intercoxal sclerite naked and elongate. Coxa with simple outer seta. Basis with pinnate outer and inner setae. Exopod 2-segmented; first segment with 1 small outer distal naked seta and row of setules on inner margin; second segment with 3 apical spines, middle and inner apical spines with accessory process, inner distal seta naked and shorter than mid-terminal setae; endopod small, knob-like.
+
+
+Leg 2 (
+Fig. 3D
+) intercoxal sclerite subquadrate, with hyaline membrane along distal margin. Coxa with large seta on inner posterior margin and one setule on anterior surface. Basis with small outer seta and one inner setule and membrane on inner part of posterior margin; outer side of basis and first exopodal segment with broad membrane. Exopod 3-segmented, with large hyaline membrane covering dorsal surface of ramus; first segment with 1 inner plumose seta, row of setules along inner margin and pectinate membrane at base of outer serrate spine; second segment with 1 inner plumose seta, short row of setules along proximomedial margin, 1 outer serrate spine on anterior surface; distal segment with 5 inner plumose setae, one serrated spine, and 2 outer small spines on mediolateral margin. Endopod 3-segmented; first segment with 1 long inner plumose seta, row of setules along most of outer margin; second segment with 2 inner plumose setae and row of large setules along most of outer margin; distal segment with spinules at base of 6 plumose setae and row of setules along proximolateral and proximomedial margins.
+
+
+Leg 3 (
+Fig. 3E
+) protopod broad membrane on outer and inner margins and with 1 outer naked and 1 inner plumose seta, velum between rami, corrugated patched on dorsolateral surface, 2 marginal membranes, 2 long setules along posterior margin; exopod 3-segmented; first segment (
+Fig. 3F
+) with 1 outer long setule and spinulate spine, with hyaline membrane at base; second segment with 1 inner plumose seta and 1 outer seta; distal segment with 4 plumose setae, 3 naked spines, setules along the outer margin. Endopod 2-segmented; first segment with 1 inner long plumose seta; second segment with 6 plumose setae and setules along outer margin.
+
+
+Leg 4 (
+Fig. 3G, H
+) uniramous, composed of protopod and 2-segment exopod; protopod with 1 distolateral pinnate seta; first exopodal segment with pectinate membrane at base of outer spinulate spine; second exopodal segment with 3 unequal apical spinulate spines and pectinate membrane at base of innermost spine.
+
+
+Leg 5 (
+Fig. 3I
+) represented by 1 seta on knob and 1 seta on papilla at posterolateral margin of genital complex.
+
+
+Male. Body (
+Fig. 4A
+)
+2.91-4.61 mm
+(mean 3.72±0.65) in length (excluding caudal setae). Cephalothoracic shield 1.48 times longer than width (2.68 ×
+1.81 mm
+). Free fourth pedigerous somite wider than length (516 × 258 μm). Genital complex trapezoidal, slightly longer than width (623 × 561 μm). Abdomen (
+Fig. 4B
+) 2-segmented; proximal segment slightly longer than width (397 × 382 μm); distal segment 1.65 times longer than width (467 × 283 μm). Caudal ramus (
+Fig. 4B
+) 2.91 times longer than width (308 × 106 μm), armed as in female. Antennule as in female. Antenna (
+Fig. 4C
+) 3-segmented, comprising coxa, basis, and 1-segmented endopod incorporating distal claw as in female; proximal segment (coxa) with two weak adhesion pads; second segment (basis) with two adhesion pads; distal segment (endopod) blunt, with two inner proximal setae, distally forming bifurcated structure, and round processes. Post-antennal process (
+Fig. 4D
+) long and more acutely pointed at tip than female. Mandible and maxilla as in female. Maxillule (
+Fig. 4E
+) with corrugate surface and one stout hyaline structure on dentiform process. Pair of post oral pads (
+Fig. 4F
+) present just below oral cone. Maxilliped (
+Fig. 4G
+) as in female, except proximal segment (corpus) with well protruded quadrilateral knob at midlength; distal segment (claw) long, acutely pointed, with one minute seta on distal half and one long setae located posteriorly along 2/3 of claw. Tines of sternal furca (
+Fig. 4H
+) noticeably longer than female. Legs 1-4 as in female. Leg 5 (
+Fig. 4I
+) vestigial, situated mid-laterally on genital complex and bearing two pinnate setae. Leg 6 (
+Fig. 4I
+) forming genital operculum, with two unequal minute setae on distolateral corner.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 2.
+
+Caligus undulatus
+
+, adult female from Gangjin Bay, Korea. A. habitus dorsal. B. caudal ramus, dorsal. C. antennules. D. antenna. E. postantennal process. F. mandible. G. maxillule. H. maxilla. I. tip of maxilla. J. maxilliped. K. sternal furca. Scale bars:A =400 μm; B =200 μm; C, H, J, K = 100μm; D- G, I= 50 μm.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 3.
+
+Caligus undulatus
+
+, adult female from Gangjin Bay, Korea. A. genital complex and abodomen, ventral. B. leg 1. C. tip of second exopodal segment of leg 1. D. leg 2. E. leg 3. F. first exopodal segment of leg 3. G, H. leg 4. I. leg 5. Scale bars: A =200 μm; B- E, G =100 μm; F, H, I= 50 μm.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 4.
+
+Caligus undulatus
+
+, adult male from Mokpo Harbour, Korea.A. habitus, dorsal. B. urosome, dorsal. C. antenna. D. postantennal process. E. maxillule. F. post oral pad. G. maxilliped. H. sternal furca. I. genital segment and legs 5 and 6, ventral. Scale bars: A =400 μm; B, I=200 μm; C- H = 100μm.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 5.
+Schematic illustration of latitudinal distributions of
+
+Caligus undulatus
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Host.
+Unknown.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Korea
+(Seomjin River Estuary, Gwangyang Bay, Gangjin Bay and Mokpo Harbour);
+China
+(Tsingtao Harbour);
+Japan
+(off Ube city, the Ariake Sea, Takamatsu Port);
+India
+(Palk Bay);
+Brazil
+(south Brazilian coast);
+Mexico
+(Laguna Chelem,
+Yucatan
+). All previous reports on
+
+C. undulatus
+
+were based on specimens from plankton samples.
+
+
+
+
+Remarks.
+The original illustration of sea lice
+
+C. undulatus
+
+by
+Shen and Li (1959)
+showed a peculiar irregular undulation of genital complex in female (
+Shen and Li, 1959
+: fig. 1). However, our specimen was trapezoidal-shaped and/or a peculiar irregular undulation of genital complex in female which gradually broadened distally. The shape of genital complex might have been variable during breeding season because all other reports agree with our illustrations (see
+Pillai, 1966
+;
+Venmathi Maran and Ohtsuka, 2008
+;
+
+Suárez-Morales
+et al.
+, 2012b
+
+;
+
+Venmathi Maran
+et al.
+, 2012b
+
+).
+
+
+Body sizes of female specimens in the present study ranged from
+3.08-4.46 mm
+, similar to previous reports (
+Shen and Li, 1959
+;
+Venmathi Maran and Ohtsuka, 2008
+). Males in the present study were a little smaller and/or much larger (ranged
+2.91-4.61 mm
+) than those reported from
+China
+(
+3.08 mm
+in
+Shen and Li, 1959
+),
+India
+(
+3.50 mm
+in
+Pillai, 1966
+),
+Japan
+and
+Korea
+(
+3.50-3.52 mm
+in
+Venmathi Maran and Ohtsuka 2008
+), and
+Mexico
+(
+2.82 mm
+in
+
+Suárez-Morales
+et al.
+, 2012b
+
+). Nevertheless, our specimens shared characters of
+
+C. undulatus
+
+, including proportional length of the cephalothoracic shield, genital complex, abdomen, postantennal process, sternal furca, and maxilliped with well protruded quadrilateral knob at midlength in male. We consider that specimens from
+Korea
+are
+
+C. undulatus
+
+with some variation in body size. These facts allow both specimens collected from three different times to be conspecific to each other. They are identified as
+
+C. undulatus
+
+. Small and large males (
+2.91- 4.05 mm
+) of
+
+C. undulatus
+
+co-occurred in the Mokpo Harbor, southwestern coats of
+Korea
+.
+
+
+The latitudinal distribution of
+
+C. undulatus
+
+is shown in
+Fig. 5
+. The species was originally recorded from Tsingtao Harbor,
+China
+(
+40°N
+) by
+Shen and Li (1959)
+. Our record extends the known latitudinal distribution of
+
+C. undulatus
+
+southward into the tropical zone of South
+India
+(
+10°N
+) (
+Pillai, 1966
+) from the Northwest Pacific between 32 to
+35°N
+(
+Venmathi Maran and Ohtsuka, 2008
+;
+
+Venmathi Maran
+et al.
+, 2012b
+
+), the previous northern bor- der of its known distributional range. It also represents a modest southwards range extending from the two localities that it was recorded,
+Mexico
+(
+21°N
+) and
+Brazil
+(
+30°S
+) in the Atlantic Ocean (
+Montú, 1982
+;
+
+Suárez-Morales
+et al.
+, 2012b
+
+), although it has not been reported as a parasite yet. One of the first recorded
+
+C. undulatus
+
+in the Northwestern Tropical Atlantic and in Mexican waters was reported by
+
+Suárez-Morales
+et al.
+(2012b)
+
+. How this species has reached the Americas remains unclear. However, it was probably introduced by aquaculture activities as other Asian fish parasites (
+
+Suárez-Morales
+et al.
+, 2010
+
+). This species has been reported from various countries. Its host might be a highly migratory fish (
+Ho and Lin, 2004b
+;
+Venmathi Maran and Ohtsuka, 2008
+). Adults of pelagic caligids have been observed in four genera [
+
+Caligus
+Müller, 1785
+
+,
+
+Lepeophtheirus
+Nordmann, 1832
+
+,
+
+Metacaligus
+Thomsen, 1949
+
+(
+Caligidae
+), and
+
+Pandarus
+Leach, 1816
+
+(
+Pandaridae Milne Edwards, 1840
+)] (
+
+Suárez-Morales
+et al.
+, 1998
+
+;
+Ho and Lin, 2004b
+;
+Venmathi Maran and Ohtsuka, 2008
+;
+
+Venmathi Maran
+et al.
+, 2012a
+
+;
+
+Suárez-Morales
+et al.
+, 2012a
+
+;
+2012b
+). Since it is the second record from Korean waters, a detailed parasitological survey of its fish hosts in
+Korea
+is necessary to understand host(s) of this particular caligid.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/D1/9B/03D19B0BA269FFA0FF3204A6FE4C863D.xml b/data/03/D1/9B/03D19B0BA269FFA0FF3204A6FE4C863D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d4f43a5899b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/D1/9B/03D19B0BA269FFA0FF3204A6FE4C863D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+
+
+
+First report of five free-living nematode species (Nematoda: Rhabditida) from Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Kang, Heonil
+Department of Plant Bioscience, Pusan National University, Miryang 50463, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Seo, Jongmin
+Department of Plant Bioscience, Pusan National University, Miryang 50463, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Kim, Donggeun
+Nematode Research Center, Life and Industry Convergence Research Institute, Pusan National University,
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bae, Changhwan
+Biological and Genetic Resources Assessment Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Choi, Yongchul Kim and Insoo
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2019
+
+8
+
+
+3
+
+
+259
+267
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2019.8.3.259
+2713-8615
+
+
+
+
+
+Family
+
+Panagrolaimidae
+Thorne, 1937
+
+
+
+날üljḝṻ (ṵḍ)
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Panagrolaimus
+Fuchs, 1930
+
+
+날üljḝṩ (ṵḍ)
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/05/09/87/050987C1FC180708FCB4BA8FFC44FDD9.xml b/data/05/09/87/050987C1FC180708FCB4BA8FFC44FDD9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ce86057bcc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/05/09/87/050987C1FC180708FCB4BA8FFC44FDD9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+
+
+
+A report of 31 unrecorded bacterial species belonging to the class Alphaproteobacteria in Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Kim, Kyung Hyun
+Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yoon, Jung-Hoon
+Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Kim, Seung-Bum
+Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Jahng, Kwang-Yeop
+Department of Life Sciences, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju-si 54899, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Cho, Jang-Cheon
+Department of Biological Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Joh, Ki-seong
+Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Geonggi 02450, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Cha, Chang-Jun
+Department of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong 17546, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Seong, Chi-Nam
+Department of Biology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bae, Jin-Woo
+Department of Biology, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02453, Republic of Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Jeon, Wan-Taek Im and Che Ok
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2017
+
+6
+
+
+2
+
+
+129
+140
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2017.6.2.129
+2713-8615
+13162971
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Description of
+
+Brevundimonas basaltis
+CL
+
+5
+
+
+
+
+
+Cells are gram-staining-negative, flagellated, and rod-shaped. Colonies are circular, convex, entire and white-colored after 2 days of incubation at 30°C on
+R2
+A. Positive
+for nitrate reduction, esculin hydrolysis, and gelatinase and
+β
+-galactosidase activities. D-Glucose, D-mannose, D-mannitol,
+N
+-acetyl-glucosamine, D-maltose, potassium gluconate, adipic acid, malic acid, and trisodium citrate are utilized. Negative for indole production, glucose fermentation, and arginine dihydrolase and urease activities. Does not utilize L-arabinose, capric acid, and phenylacetic acid.
+Strain CL
+5 (
+=
+NIBRBAC 000498062) was isolated from a tidal flat sample,
+Incheon
+,
+Korea
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+on MA. Positive for
+β
+-galactosidase activity. D-Mannitol, potassium gluconate, and malic acid are utilized. Negative for nitrate reduction, indole production, glucose fermentation, esculin hydrolysis, and arginine dihydrolase, urease, and gelatinase activities. Does not utilize D-glucose, L-arabinose, D-mannose,
+N
+-acetyl-glucosamine, D-maltose, capric acid, adipic acid, trisodium citrate, and phenylacetic acid. Strain
+IMCC25619
+(
+=
+NIBRBAC 000498009) was isolated from a fresh water sample,
+Incheon
+,
+Korea
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/1D/46/87/1D4687DCFF9AFFA8308E0736FB2DFCB5.xml b/data/1D/46/87/1D4687DCFF9AFFA8308E0736FB2DFCB5.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6d8597cd92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/1D/46/87/1D4687DCFF9AFFA8308E0736FB2DFCB5.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+
+
+
+New record of three hypotrich soil ciliates (Ciliophora: Hypotricha) from South Korea: Oxytricha multilineata, Mixophrya pantanalensis pantanalensis and Caudiurostyla sinensis
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Min, Kyu-Seok Chae and Gi-Sik
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2023
+
+12
+
+
+4
+
+
+307
+312
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2023.12.4.307
+2713-8615
+13162807
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Oxytricha multilineata
+
+Jin
+et al
+., 2022
+
+
+(
+Fig. 1
+)
+
+
+
+
+µūšAEÜAEệ
+(
+ljḡ
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Oxytricha multilineata
+
+Jin
+et al.
+, 2022
+
+: p. 4
+
+
+, 5,
+Figs. 2
+,
+3
+,
+Table 1
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Material examined.
+
+Soil
+sample from
+Odong Reservoir
+,
+Cheongjusi
+,
+Chungcheongbukdo
+,
+Korea
+(
+
+36°41
+ʹ
+19.6
+ʺ
+N
+
+,
+
+127°28
+ʹ
+26.0
+ʺ
+E
+
+), collected by
+KyuSeok Chae
+on
+
+5 May 2021
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis.
+Size about 60
+-
+85 × 15
+-
+29 μm in protargol preparation; flexible body elliptical shape; contractile vacuole positioned at left side of the center of the body; 21
+-
+24 adoral zone of membranelles; paroral bipartite; 2 macronuclear nodules with 2 or 3 micronuclei; 3 frontal cirri; 4 frontoventral cirri; 1 buccal cirrus; 3 postoral cirri; 1 left (12
+-
+15 cirri) and 1 right (9
+-
+12 cirri) marginal row; 2 pretransverse cirri; 5 transverse cirri; 7 dorsal kineties, dorsal bristles about 15 μm long; 3 caudal cirri.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+China
+and
+South Korea
+.
+
+
+
+
+Remarks.
+The Korean population of
+
+O. multilineata
+
+is consistent with the
+type
+population (Chinese population) described by
+
+Jin
+et al.
+(2022)
+
+. However, the Korean population differs from the Chinese population in terms of body size in vivo (60
+-
+90 × 30
+-
+40 vs. 85
+-
+110 × 30
+-
+40) (
+
+Jin
+et al.
+, 2022
+
+).
+
+Oxytricha multilineata
+
+differs from
+
+O. siseris
+
+in the number of dorsal kineties (7 vs. 5) and dorsal kineties 3 and 4 (distinctly separated vs. not distinctly separated) (
+Berger, 1999
+).
+
+
+The 18S rDNA sequence of
+
+O. multilineata
+
+was 3032 bp in length (GenBank accession number: OQ919810). The 18S rDNA gene sequences of the Korean and Chinese populations were 100% identical (
+Table 1
+).
+
+
+Voucher slides.
+One slide with protargolimpregnated specimens was deposited at the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBRPR0000111056).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/78/36/62/78366243B765FFBB9CEDE5B01903FEC0.xml b/data/78/36/62/78366243B765FFBB9CEDE5B01903FEC0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d0ca5f44568
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/78/36/62/78366243B765FFBB9CEDE5B01903FEC0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+
+
+
+Three new harpacticoid copepods for Korea from marine interstitial habitats
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Karanovic, Tomislav
+tomislav.karanovic@gmail.com
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2019
+
+8
+
+
+3
+
+
+268
+282
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2019.8.3.268
+2713-8615
+13162921
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Laophontodes norvegicus
+George, 2018
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs. 4
+&
+5
+)
+
+
+
+Specimen examined.
+
+Adult male on one SEM stub from
+Korea, South
+Sea, Goseong, Dongdong, Bongam-ri, tiny gravel beach next to a fishing harbor,
+
+34°59.629
+ʹ
+N
+
+
+128° 26.201
+ʹ
+E
+
+,
+
+4 April 2012
+
+, collected by
+T
+. Karanovic
+
+.
+
+
+Supplementary description.
+Male. Body length, measured from tip of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami (excluding caudal seate and appendages) about 360 μm. Habitus (
+Fig. 4A, B
+) relatively slender, nearly four times as long as wide, tapering posteriorly, slightly dorsoventrally compressed. Cephalothorax slightly longer than wide, representing about 25% of body length. Free prosomites and all urosomites with distal margin extend- ed laterally, forming a wavy line from ventral (or dorsal) view. Hyaline fringes of free prosomites and all urosomites (except anal one) serrated (
+Fig. 5D
+). Anal somite (
+Fig. 5E, F
+) with ventral row of large spinules at base of caudal rami.
+
+
+Caudal rami (
+Fig. 5E- H
+) cylindrical, very slender, 2.2 times as long as anal somite, and 7.4 times as long as wide; with several spinules at base of lateral setae, one tubular pore ventro-laterally near anterior end and two tubular pores ventrally in posterior part. Proximal lateral setae inserted at about 3/5 of ramus length, dorsal one twice as long as ventral one. Distal lateral seta inserted close to posterior end, in level with larger ventral tubular pore. Dorsal seta inserted close to outer margin in level with distal lateral seta, but triarticulate at base (i.e., inserted on two pseudojoints; distal margin of second pseudojoint reaching distal margin of ramus). Inner apical seta about as long as ventral proximal lateral seta. Outer apical seta about as long as distal lateral seta. Central (principal) apical seta longest and strongest, half as wide as ramus and about five times as long, without breaking planes, pinnate distally.
+
+
+Antennula (
+Fig. 4C- F
+) strong, chirocer, with strongly swollen fourth segment and tuft of spinules between setae on second segment.
+
+
+Labrum (
+Fig. 4G
+) large, with narrow cutting edge and no ornamentation on anterior surface.
+
+
+Maxilliped (
+Fig. 5A
+) with small seta at base of distal claw.
+
+
+First swimming leg (
+Fig. 4H
+) with first endopodal segment about twice as long as entire exopod, nearly five times as long as wide, and 3.7 times as long as second endopodal segment.
+
+
+Second swimming leg (
+Fig. 5B, D
+) with tubular pore on second exopodal segment and smooth inner margin of third exopodal segment (i.e. no inner seta); third exopodal segment slender, about 3.7 times as long as wide, and twice as long as second exopodal segment.
+
+
+
+
+Discussion.
+
+Laophontodes norvegicus
+
+belongs to the
+
+Laophontodes typicus
+Scott T., 1894
+
+complex, which was recently revised and split into six species by George (2018).
+
+Laophontodes typicus
+
+was described originally from
+Scotland
+(
+UK
+) by
+Scott (1894)
+. Subsequently, it was found in many locations along the European coast (
+Scott, 1903
+;
+1907
+;
+Norman and Scott, 1906
+;
+Sars, 1908
+;
+Jakubisiak 1933
+;
+1936
+;
+Monard, 1935
+;
+Lang, 1948
+;
+Klie, 1950
+;
+Roe 1958
+;
+Ventham 2011
+), in the Arctic (
+Scott, 1899
+;
+Chislenko, 1967
+;
+1977
+;
+Kornev and Chertoprud, 2008
+), but also it was reported from very disjunct locations, such as the Chilean Magellan Region (
+George, 1999
+;
+2005
+) and the Great Meteor Seamount (
+George and Schminke 2002
+). Not surprisingly, as it is often the case with widely distributed harpacticoids, a great range of intraspecific morphological variability was discovered, which enabled George (2018) to describe some new species even without studying any material.
+
+Laophontodes norvegicus
+
+was one of those, proposed as a new name for specimens studied and illustrated by
+Sars (1908)
+from
+Norway
+. Unfortunately,
+Sars (1908)
+did not illustrate male habitus but only provided illustrations of the male caudal ramus, antennula, fourth leg, and fifth leg (in addition to many female characters), so many details cannot be compared with the Korean male. However, the Norwegian and Korean populations share the very slender caudal rami, slender third exopodal segment of the second leg without inner seta, robust first endopodal segment of the first leg that is about twice as long as the entire exopod, and the habitus shape of the Korean male is not much dissimilar from that of the Norwegian female.
+
+
+As for other species from this complex, they can be easily distinguished from
+
+Laophontodes norvegicus
+
+by some of the following characters: third exopodal segment of the second leg with inner seta (
+
+L. typicus
+
+and
+
+L. monsmaris
+George, 2018
+
+), wide habitus (
+
+L. scottorum
+George, 2018
+
+), or short caudal rami (
+
+L. sarsi
+George, 2018
+
+and
+
+L. gertraude
+George, 2018
+
+).
+
+
+
+Fig. 4.
+
+Laophontodes norvegicus
+George, 2018
+
+, male 1, ventral view; A, CLM photograph; B- H, SEM photographs; A, habitus; B, habitus; C, antennula; D, detail of armature and ornamentation of proximal part of antennula; E, detail of armature and ornamentation of central part of antennula; F, detail of armature and ornamentation of distal part of antennula; G, labrum and mouth appendages; H, first swimming leg.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 5.
+
+Laophontodes norvegicus
+George, 2018
+
+, male 1, ventral view, SEM photographs; A, distal part of maxilliped and basis of first swimming leg; B, third exopodal segment of second swimming leg; C, tubular pore on second exopodal segment of second swimming leg; D, distal frill of fourth urosomite; E, caudal ramus; F, detail of ornamentation of proximal part of caudal ramus; G, lateral setae on caudal ramus; H, distal part of caudal ramus.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 6.
+
+Laophontella horrida dentata
+Mielke, 1992
+
+; A- C, CLM photographs; D- H, SEM photographs, adult male; A, adult male (right) and juvenile (left), habitus, lateral view; B, adult male, postero-lateral processes on cephalothorax and first free prosomite; C, adult male (right) and juvenile (left), caudal rami; D, habitus; E, anterior part of cephalothoracic shield; F, posterior part of cephalothoracic shield; G, postero-lateral processes on free prosomites; H, tip of postero-lateral process on first free prosomite.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 7.
+
+Laophontella horrida dentata
+Mielke, 1992
+
+, SEM photographs, adult male, lateral view; A, anterior part of cephalothorax and first segment of antennula; B, apical setae on first leg endopod; C, sixth leg and last two exopodal segments of fourth swimming leg; D, caudal ramus; E, detail of armature and ornamentation of proximal part of caudal ramus; F, detail of principal caudal seta.
+
+
+
+This record in
+Korea
+extends the species range (and the range of the entire complex) into the Pacific Ocean. It remains to be discovered if the species has a disjunct distribution, or if some of the Arctic populations from the
+
+L. typicus
+
+complex belong to it. George (2018) refrained from studying and discussing the Arctic populations, justifying that by the lack of characters provided in some redescriptions (
+Chislenko, 1977
+) and some possible errors of observation (
+Kornev and Chertoprud, 2008
+). However, this question would be difficult to answer without molecular data, which are still lacking for this complex.
+
+
+Kim (2014) reported
+
+L. psammophilus
+Soyer, 1975
+
+from
+Korea
+, but without any illustrations. This species also has long caudal rami, but it differs from
+
+L. norvegicus
+
+by much longer second endopodal segment of the first leg (see
+Soyer, 1975
+), and also by the insertion of the lateral seta on the caudal ramus (in anterior third in
+
+L. psammophilus
+
+vs. in posterior half in
+
+L. norvegicus
+
+), so there is little possibility for confusion. However, Kim’s (2014) record would have to be checked and verified by an expert.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/78/36/62/78366243B768FFBB9CD3E77F1F4FFCBC.xml b/data/78/36/62/78366243B768FFBB9CD3E77F1F4FFCBC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..361c9199c61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/78/36/62/78366243B768FFBB9CD3E77F1F4FFCBC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+
+
+
+Three new harpacticoid copepods for Korea from marine interstitial habitats
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Karanovic, Tomislav
+tomislav.karanovic@gmail.com
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2019
+
+8
+
+
+3
+
+
+268
+282
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2019.8.3.268
+2713-8615
+13162921
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Laophontella horrida dentata
+Mielke, 1992
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs. 6
+&
+7
+)
+
+
+
+Specimens examined.
+One adult
+male on one SEM stub and
+
+one juvenile
+female in alcohol from
+Korea, South
+Sea, Goseong, Dongdong, Bongam-ri, tiny gravel beach next to a fishing harbor,
+
+34°59.629
+ʹ
+N
+
+
+128°26.201
+ʹ
+E
+
+,
+
+4 April 2012
+
+, collected by
+T
+. Karanovic
+
+.
+
+
+Supplementary description.
+Male. Body length, measured from tip of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami (excluding caudal seate and appendages) about 800 μm. Habitus (
+Fig. 6A, D
+) spindle-shaped, widest at distal part of cephalothorax. Cephalothoracic shield (
+Figs. 6B, E, F
+,
+7A
+) strongly chitinized and heavily sculptured, with numerous ridges and deep pits of various sizes among large sensilla, with anterior notch and pointed postero-lateral processes. Free prosomites (
+Fig. 6G
+) and all urosomites (
+Fig. 6D
+), except anal somite, with postero-lateral processes, becoming smaller towards posterior end. All posterior processes heavily sculptured and with sensilla (
+Fig. 6H
+). Anal somite (
+Fig. 6D
+) nearly as long as two preceding somites combined, without prominent postero-lateral processes, but with lateral central bulge instead.
+
+
+Caudal rami (
+Figs. 6C
+,
+7D- F
+) conical, about three times as long as wide, 1.3 times as long as anal somite, heavily sculptured and with several small processes, with two proximal lateral setae (one very small, see
+Fig. 7E
+) inserted at about 1/5 of ramus length; dorsal seta about as long as distal lateral seta, while larger proximal lateral seta only half as long, and smaller proximal lateral seta only about as big as average sensilla; principal apical seta without breaking planes, very strong, with longitudinal ridges; all setae, except principal apical one, smooth and slender.
+
+
+Antennula (
+Fig. 7A
+) short and strongly chirocer, with numerous small and slender setae.
+
+
+First swimming leg (
+Fig. 7B
+) with comb-like inner margin and smooth outer margin on both apical endopodal setae.
+
+
+Fourth swimming leg (
+Fig. 7C
+) with extremely large and slightly curved outer spine on second exopodal segment; third exopodal segment with two slender and short outer elements, two slender and long apical elements, and one strong and long inner element.
+
+
+Sixth leg (
+Fig. 7C
+) simple cuticular plate, with three slender and smooth setae.
+
+
+
+
+Discussion.
+
+Laophontella horrida
+(
+Por, 1964
+)
+
+was described from
+Israel
+by
+Por (1964)
+in the newly proposed genus
+
+Willeyella
+Por, 1964
+
+, which proved to be a junior synonym of
+
+Laophontella
+Thompson and Scott A., 1903
+
+(see
+Lang, 1965
+: p. 386). The genus today contains only three species, two of them with recognized subspecies (
+Walter and Boxshall, 2019
+).
+
+Laophontella horrida
+
+was later also found in other parts of the Mediterranean (Bodi- ou and Soyer, 1973) and possibly even in the Northern Atlantic (
+Por, 1984
+).
+Mielke (1992)
+described a new subspecies,
+L. h. dentata
+Mielke, 1992
+, from the Pacific Coast of
+Costa Rica
+, and
+Kunz (1994)
+described another new subspecies,
+L. h. namibiensis
+Kunz, 1994
+from
+Namibia
+. Both
+Mielke (1992)
+and
+Kunz (1994)
+agreed that French specimens, illustrated by
+Bodin (1964)
+and report- ed as “
+
+Phyllopodopsyllus sp
+
+?”, belong to the nominotypical subspecies of
+
+L. horrida
+
+. Major differences between these populations were listed in a table by
+Kunz (1994)
+. Korean specimens agree more with those from
+Costa Rica
+than with the other two subspecies, especially in the elongated caudal rami. This is the second record of
+
+L. horrida dentata
+
+, which extends its range into the Western Pacific. Also, this is the first record of the genus in
+Korea
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/A2/3E/87/A23E8793FFB1F9531DD72D332875F856.xml b/data/A2/3E/87/A23E8793FFB1F9531DD72D332875F856.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9c102aa172
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/A2/3E/87/A23E8793FFB1F9531DD72D332875F856.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+
+
+
+Report of two unrecorded yeast species in the class Tremellomycetes
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Srinivasan, Seonjae Kim and Sathiyaraj
+drsrini@swu.ac.kr
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2024
+
+13
+
+
+2
+
+
+136
+141
+
+
+
+journal article
+300442
+10.12651/JSR.2024.13.2.136
+6c1318d5-ebf6-4808-995c-969c0716a9ae
+2713-8615
+13162735
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Description of
+
+Holtermanniella wattica
+PG
+
+2-2-10C
+
+
+
+
+Cells are oval shaped and budding is polar (
+Fig. 1
+). Colonies are convex, smooth, and white cream-colored after 3 days of incubation on YPD agar at 10℃. In the API 20C AUX test, strain PG2-2-10C is positive for D- melezitose, inositol, glucose, D- sorbitol, D- saccharose (sucrose), calcium-2-keto-D- gluconate, D- xylose,
+N
+-acetyl-D- glucosamine, D- cellobiose, D- maltose, and D- trehalose; weak positive for methyl-
+α
+-D- glucopyranoside and D- raffinose; but negative for adonitol, D- galactose, D- lactose (bovine origin), xylitol glycerol, and L- arabinose.
+
+
+
+
+
+Strain
+PG2-2-10C (
+KACC 410362
+) was isolated from soil collected in
+Daegu
+,
+Republic of Korea
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/A2/3E/87/A23E8793FFB1F9531E3E2E7C2E74F910.xml b/data/A2/3E/87/A23E8793FFB1F9531E3E2E7C2E74F910.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..94dcdd603c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/A2/3E/87/A23E8793FFB1F9531E3E2E7C2E74F910.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+
+
+
+Report of two unrecorded yeast species in the class Tremellomycetes
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Srinivasan, Seonjae Kim and Sathiyaraj
+drsrini@swu.ac.kr
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2024
+
+13
+
+
+2
+
+
+136
+141
+
+
+
+journal article
+300442
+10.12651/JSR.2024.13.2.136
+6c1318d5-ebf6-4808-995c-969c0716a9ae
+2713-8615
+13162735
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Description of
+
+Goffeauzyma gastrica
+DJ
+
+2-14-10C
+
+
+
+
+Cells are circular shaped and budding is polar (
+Fig. 1
+). Colonies are convex, smooth, and cream-colored after 3 days of incubation on YPD agar at 10℃. In the API 20C AUX test, strain DJ2-14-10C is positive for calcium 2-keto-D- gluconate, L- arabinose, glucose, D- trehalose, D- galactose, D- maltose, and D- melezitose; weak positive for D- xylose and D- cellobiose; but negative for methyl-
+α
+- D- glucopyranoside adonitol, xylitol, inositol, D- sorbitol,
+N
+-
+acetyl-D-
+glucosamine, glycerol,
+D-
+saccharose (sucrose), D- lactose (bovine origin), and D- raffinose.
+
+
+
+
+Strain
+DJ2-14-10C was isolated from soil collected in
+Daejeon
+,
+Republic of Korea
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF88941CFCD3F558FE07F7C7.xml b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF88941CFCD3F558FE07F7C7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17200a0f5f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF88941CFCD3F558FE07F7C7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+
+
+
+A study of six newly recorded species of cyanobacteria (Cyanophyceae, Cyanophyta) in Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lee, Mi-Ae Song and Ok-Min
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2017
+
+6
+
+
+2
+
+
+154
+162
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2017.6.2.154
+2713-8615
+13162872
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Capsosira brebissonii
+Kützing ex Bornet and Flahault
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Fig. 2
+)
+
+
+
+Cells forming heteropolar colonies are arranged in a row or irregularly in mucilaginous sheath. Colonies are either connected to each other or, attached to the substrate. Cells are 28 μm in diameter, has subspherical, spherical, or roundedpolygonal shape, with bluegreen content.
+
+C. lowei
+
+is similar this species but,
+
+C. lowei
+
+was collected as a phycobiont from the lichen
+Hydrotheria venosa
+(
+
+Casamatta
+et al.
+, 2006
+
+).
+
+
+
+Fig. 2.
+Microscopic photographs of
+
+Capsosira brebissonii
+Kützing ex Bornet and Flahault
+
+, taken from the fixed samples. Scale bars represent 10 μm.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 3.
+Microscopic photographs of
+
+Rivularia minutula
+Bornet and Flahault
+
+, of the cultured samples from the algal culture collection at Kyonggi University. Scale bars represent 10 μm.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+June 2017
+
+
+SONG AND LEESIX NEWLY RECORDED SPECIES OF
+CYANOBACTERIA
+IN
+KOREA
+
+157
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 4.
+Microscopic photographs of
+
+Chamaesiphon amethystinus
+(Rostafinski) Lemmermann
+
+(arrow) of the cultured samples from algal culture collection at Kyonggi University. Scale bars represent 10 μm.
+
+
+
+
+Ecology:
+Attached to aquatic plants, stones and submerg ed wood in swamps and on wet rocks (
+Guiry and Guiry, 2016
+). We collected this species from the surface of stoneworks (Yeondae small temple) on
+Aug 21, 2009
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution:
+Europe:
+Ukraine
+(
+Vinogradova, 2016
+); North America: Tennessee (
+
+Johansen
+et al.
+, 2007
+
+); Asia:
+China
+(
+Hu and Wei, 2006
+);
+Australia
+and
+New Zealand
+: Queensland (
+
+Day
+et al.
+, 1995
+
+;
+Phillips, 2002
+,
+
+Bostock and
+Holland
+, 2010
+
+).
+
+
+Site of Collection:
+Site 3
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8A941BFCD3F6FCFDE1F429.xml b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8A941BFCD3F6FCFDE1F429.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f0a208c2a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8A941BFCD3F6FCFDE1F429.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+
+
+
+A study of six newly recorded species of cyanobacteria (Cyanophyceae, Cyanophyta) in Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lee, Mi-Ae Song and Ok-Min
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2017
+
+6
+
+
+2
+
+
+154
+162
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2017.6.2.154
+2713-8615
+13162872
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Chamaesiphon amethystinus
+(Rostafinski) Lemmermann
+
+(
+Fig. 4
+
+)
+
+
+
+Cells are attached individually or arranged parallel to one another. Cells cover the substrate, cylindrical or slightly narrowed, widely rounded at the apex, straight or rarely very slightly curved, gelatinous pad. Cells content pale bluegreen or greyblue, brownish. Cells are 515 μm long and 2-5 μm wide. Habitat of this species was recorded as clear streams (
+Komárek and Anagnostidis, 1999
+); however, we collected this species from eutrophic reservoirs. This species is probably widely distributed.
+
+
+
+
+Ecology:
+We collected this species from eutrophic reser
+
+
+158 JOURNAL OF SPECIES RESEARCH
+Vol. 6, No. 2
+
+
+
+Fig. 5.
+Microscopic photographs of
+
+Leptolyngbya margaretheana
+(G. Schmid) Anagnostidis and Komárek
+
+, of the cultured samples from algal culture collection at Kyonggi University. Scale bars represent 10 μm.
+
+
+
+voirs on
+October 24, 2015
+. This species occurs in freshwater, epiphytic in clear streams in temperate zones, or in tropical countries (
+Komárek and Anagnostidis, 1999
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution:
+Europe:
+Lithuania
+(
+Vitonyte and Kostkeviciene, 2008
+);
+Australia
+and
+New Zealand
+:
+New Zealand
+(
+Broady and Merican, 2012
+).
+
+
+Site of Collection:
+Site 5
+
+
+Specimen Locality:
+NIBRCY0000000767
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8A941CFF3AF51FFAA8F761.xml b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8A941CFF3AF51FFAA8F761.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2a7180f0600
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8A941CFF3AF51FFAA8F761.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+
+
+
+A study of six newly recorded species of cyanobacteria (Cyanophyceae, Cyanophyta) in Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lee, Mi-Ae Song and Ok-Min
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2017
+
+6
+
+
+2
+
+
+154
+162
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2017.6.2.154
+2713-8615
+13162872
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rivularia minutula
+Bornet and Flahault
+
+(
+Fig. 3
+)
+
+
+
+
+Colonies are hemispherical with
+2 mm
+in diameter. Cells are cylindrical with 3-10 μm width. Trichomes are narrowed, ending with radially arranged hairs. Sheath is colorless to brown and heterocyst is in basal.
+
+
+
+
+Ecology:
+We collected scrubbed samples from a rock on
+June 29, 2015
+. This species was founded in moist calcareous surfaces or in shallow streams and ditches (
+
+John
+et al.
+, 2011
+
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution:
+Europe: Britain (
+
+John
+et al.
+, 2011
+
+); North
+
+
+America: Great Lakes (
+Prescott, 1962
+); Southwest Asia:
+Pakistan
+(
+
+Leghari
+et al.
+, 2005
+
+); Asia:
+Nepal
+(
+
+Rai
+et al.
+, 2010
+
+).
+
+
+Site of Collection:
+Site 4
+
+
+Specimen Locality:
+NIBRCY0000000769
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8D9419FCBDF465FE24F012.xml b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8D9419FCBDF465FE24F012.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..653d1871da0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8D9419FCBDF465FE24F012.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+
+
+
+A study of six newly recorded species of cyanobacteria (Cyanophyceae, Cyanophyta) in Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lee, Mi-Ae Song and Ok-Min
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2017
+
+6
+
+
+2
+
+
+154
+162
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2017.6.2.154
+2713-8615
+13162872
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pseudanabaena arcuata
+(Skuja) Anagnostidis and Komárek
+
+(
+Fig. 6
+)
+
+
+
+Trichomes are solitary, short. Cells are 12 μm wide, 210 μm long, cylindrical, pale blue-green to pale greyolive-green, cell content finely granulated. Apical cell is acute, cylindrical and conical, or slightly truncate.
+
+
+
+Fig. 6.
+Microscopic photographs of
+
+Pseudanabaena arcuata
+(Skuja) Anagnostidis and Komárek
+
+(arrow) of the cultured samples from algal culture collection at Kyonggi University. Scale bars represent 10 μm.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 7.
+Microscopic photographs of
+
+Rhabdoderma lineare
+Schmidle and Lauterborn
+
+(arrow) of the cultured samples from algal culture collection at Kyonggi University. Scale bars represent 10 μm.
+
+
+
+
+Ecology:
+We collected this species from eutrophic reservoirs on
+September 23, 2015
+. This species was distributed in freshwater in mucilaginous layers and as free-floating specimens from mucilage (
+Komárek and Anagnostidis, 2005
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution:
+Asia:
+Russia
+(Siberia) (
+Smirnova, 2014
+).
+
+
+Site of Collection:
+Site 6
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8D941BFF04F5C5FB82F4CE.xml b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8D941BFF04F5C5FB82F4CE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c1bdc0d20e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8D941BFF04F5C5FB82F4CE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+
+
+
+A study of six newly recorded species of cyanobacteria (Cyanophyceae, Cyanophyta) in Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lee, Mi-Ae Song and Ok-Min
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2017
+
+6
+
+
+2
+
+
+154
+162
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2017.6.2.154
+2713-8615
+13162872
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Leptolyngbya margaretheana
+(G. Schmid) Anagnostidis and Komárek
+
+(
+Fig. 5
+)
+
+
+
+
+Cells are 2-3 μm wide, 2-5 μm long, slightly elongated along trichome axis, blue-green. Sheaths are fine, colorless in field sample, but not observed in cultured samples (
+Fig. 5
+). Cell content has 25 granules with one or two granules on either side of crosswalls.
+
+
+
+
+Ecology:
+We collected this species from eutrophic reservoirs on
+June 29, 2015
+. This species was distributed in freshwater, found among
+
+Phormidium
+
+and
+
+Oscillatoria
+species
+
+, in tropical and subtropical wetland (
+Komárek and Anagnostidis, 2005
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution:
+Arctic:
+Svalbard
+(Spitsbergen) (
+
+Matula
+et al.
+, 2007
+
+);
+Australia
+and
+New Zealand
+:
+New Zealand
+(
+Broady and Merican, 2012
+).
+
+
+Site of Collection:
+Site 1
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8F9419FF04F1C8FDE1F4FA.xml b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8F9419FF04F1C8FDE1F4FA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2d7bb825f95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/A4/4D/87/A44D87ABFF8F9419FF04F1C8FDE1F4FA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+
+
+
+A study of six newly recorded species of cyanobacteria (Cyanophyceae, Cyanophyta) in Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Lee, Mi-Ae Song and Ok-Min
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2017
+
+6
+
+
+2
+
+
+154
+162
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2017.6.2.154
+2713-8615
+13162872
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhabdoderma lineare
+Schmidle and Lauterborn
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Fig. 7
+)
+
+
+Colonies are small, irregularly elongate. Cells orient ed more or less in one direction or irregularly arranged with mucilage. Cell is 1-3 μm wide, 4-15 μm long, long cylindrical, rodshaped, straight, slightly arcuate and cell content is pale blue-green or grey-green, with fine gran ular.
+
+
+
+Ecology:
+We collected this species from eutrophic reservoirs on
+June 29, 2015
+. This species was found in shallow oligotrophic and mesotrophic lakes and ponds with submerged macrophytes (
+
+John
+et al.
+, 2011
+
+). It was also commonly found in temperature zones (
+Komárek and Anagnostidis, 1999
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution:
+Arctic:
+Svalbard
+(Spitsbergen) (
+Skulberg, 1996
+); Europe: Baltic Sea (
+Hallfors, 2004
+), Britain (
+
+John
+et al.
+, 2011
+
+),
+Germany
+(
+Täuscher, 2011
+),
+Romania
+(
+Cărăuş, 2012
+),
+Russia
+(Europe) (
+Patova, 2014
+),
+Spain
+(
+AlvarezCobelas and Gallardo, 1988
+),
+Sweden
+(
+Skuja, 1948
+),
+Lithuania
+(
+Vitenaite, 2001
+); North America: Arkansas (
+Smith, 2010
+); South America:
+Argentina
+(
+Tell, 1985
+),
+Brazil
+(
+
+Ferragut
+et al.
+, 2005
+
+); Asia:
+China
+(
+Hu and Wei, 2006
+);
+Australia
+and
+New Zealand
+:
+New Zealand
+(
+Broady and Merican, 2012
+), Queensland (
+
+Bostock and
+Holland
+, 2010
+
+).
+
+
+Site of Collection:
+Site 2
+
+
+Specimen Locality:
+NIBRCY0000000768
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/F4/4D/50/F44D50287F297916FF381F1CFEEB7F2F.xml b/data/F4/4D/50/F44D50287F297916FF381F1CFEEB7F2F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df3b5a4c756
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/F4/4D/50/F44D50287F297916FF381F1CFEEB7F2F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+
+
+
+New record of five ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) collected in eastern Gangwon-do Province, South Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Jung, Ji Hye Kim and Jae-Ho
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2018
+
+7
+
+
+2
+
+
+181
+186
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2018.7.2.181
+2713-8615
+
+
+
+
+
+
+1.
+
+Stentor roeselii
+Ehrenberg, 1835
+
+(
+Fig. 1
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Material examined.
+
+Freshwater
+collected from the Riv er
+Gyeongpochen
+,
+Unjeongdong
+,
+Gangneungsi
+,
+Gangwondo
+,
+Korea
+(
+
+37°47
+ʹ
+20
+ʺ
+N
+
+,
+
+128°54
+ʹ
+34
+ʺ
+E
+
+) on
+
+May 12, 2017
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis.
+Body size 265410 × 60110 μm on free living form; attached cell trumpet shape about 5001,000 μm long in vivo; body colorless; flexible, highly contractile body; weakly loricated; 178187 adoral membranelles; 5662 somatic kineties; about 13 buccal kineties including 1 peristomial kinety; macronucleus bandlike shaped.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Cosmopolitan (
+Austria
+,
+Benin
+, Black Sea, Caspian Sea, Danube River, Gdańsk Bay,
+Germany
+,
+Japan
+,
+Korea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks.
+
+Stentor roeselii
+
+highly resembles
+
+S. muelleri
+Ehrenberg,
+1831
+
+in the body size, the body shape, the color of cortical granules, the number of somatic kineties and the number of buccal kineties (
+
+Foissner
+et al.
+, 1992
+
+). However, it differs from
+
+S. muelleri
+
+in the shape of the macronucleus (bandlike shape vs. moniliform).
+
+
+Voucher slides.
+Two slides of protargol impregnated spe
+
+
+
+Fig. 1.
+
+Stentor roeselii
+
+in vivo (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C, D). A. Living cells attached to substrates. B. Free swimming cell. C, D. Somatic and oral ciliature with bandlike macronucleus. AZM, adoral zone of membranelles; BK, buccal kinety; MA, macronucleus; SK, somatic kinety. Scale bars: B = 200 μm, C, D =50 μm.
+
+
+
+B
+
+
+
+Fig. 2.
+
+Aspidisca aculeata
+
+after protargol impregnation.A, B. Ventral and dorsal view of typical individual. Arrow marks a curved and point ed thorn. Arrowheads indicate dorsal ridges. AZM1, 2, adoral zone of membranelles 1, 2; DB, dorsal bristle; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirrus. Scare bar: 20 μm.
+
+
+
+cimens were deposited at National Institute of Biological Resources,
+Korea
+(NIBRPR0000107960, NIBRPR00001 07961).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/F4/4D/50/F44D50287F2A7916FF061C3EFAEC7F4F.xml b/data/F4/4D/50/F44D50287F2A7916FF061C3EFAEC7F4F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3342ef2d938
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/F4/4D/50/F44D50287F2A7916FF061C3EFAEC7F4F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+
+
+
+New record of five ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) collected in eastern Gangwon-do Province, South Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Jung, Ji Hye Kim and Jae-Ho
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2018
+
+7
+
+
+2
+
+
+181
+186
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2018.7.2.181
+2713-8615
+
+
+
+
+
+
+2.
+
+Aspidisca aculeata
+(Ehrenberg, 1982) Kahl, 1932
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Fig. 2
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+Material examined.
+
+Brackish
+water (salinity 10.4‰) collected from
+Songji Lake
+,
+Ohori
+,
+Jugwangmyeon
+,
+Goseonggun
+,
+Gangwondo
+,
+Korea
+(
+
+38°20
+ʹ
+11
+ʺ
+N
+
+,
+
+128°30
+ʹ
+58
+ʺ
+E
+
+) on
+
+April 28, 2017
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis.
+Marine
+
+Aspidisca
+
+, body about 30 × 30 μm in vivo, with 4 dorsal ridges and 1 thorn on second dorsal ridge; 7 frontoventral cirri polystylaarrangement; 6 transverse cirri; 4 dorsal kineties; adoral zone of membranelles 1 composed of 4 membranelles; adoral zone of membranelles 2 composed of 13 membranelles.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Cosmopolitan (
+China
+,
+Germany
+,
+Korea
+).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks.
+The Korean population of
+
+A. aculeata
+
+is slightly different from the Chinese population in the shape of the dorsal thorn (curved and pointed vs. keellike).
+
+Aspidisca aculeata
+
+differs from the most similar species
+
+A. turrita
+(Ehrenberg, 1831)
+
+in the dorsal ridges (present vs. absent) (Wu and Curds, 1979;
+
+Li
+et al.
+, 2008
+
+).
+
+
+Voucher slides.
+Two slides of protargol impregnated specimens were deposited at National Institute of Biological Resources,
+Korea
+(NIBRPR0000107964).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/F4/4D/50/F44D50287F2B7910FC811F1CFEEB7A36.xml b/data/F4/4D/50/F44D50287F2B7910FC811F1CFEEB7A36.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..30cd0a35f1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/F4/4D/50/F44D50287F2B7910FC811F1CFEEB7A36.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+
+
+
+New record of five ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) collected in eastern Gangwon-do Province, South Korea
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Jung, Ji Hye Kim and Jae-Ho
+
+text
+
+
+Journal of Species Research
+
+
+2018
+
+7
+
+
+2
+
+
+181
+186
+
+
+
+journal article
+10.12651/JSR.2018.7.2.181
+2713-8615
+
+
+
+
+
+
+4.
+
+Litonotus alpestris
+Foissner, 1978
+
+(
+Fig. 4
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Material examined.
+
+Brackish
+water (salinity 7.9‰) collected from the
+River Gyeongpochen
+,
+Unjeongdong
+,
+Gangneungsi
+,
+Gangwondo
+,
+Korea
+(
+
+37°47
+ʹ
+20
+ʺ
+N
+
+,
+
+128° 54
+ʹ
+34
+ʺ
+E
+
+) on
+
+August 24, 2017
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis.
+Body size 2535 × 1020 μm in vivo; body lanceolate shape, colorless; cortical granules colorless, 0.50.7 μm in diameter, irregularly arranged between somatic kineties; 1 contractile vacuole subterminally locat ed; 1 globular macronucleus size about 7 × 6 μm; 1 micronucleus size about 1.6 × 1.7 μm; 3 right side somatic kineties; 3 left side somatic kineties; perioral kinety (PK) 13, PK1 on left side, PK2, 3 on right side.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 4.
+
+Litonotus alpestris
+
+in vivo (A, B) and protargol impregnated specimens (C, D). A. An individual showing contractile vacuole and cyto plasmic inclusions. B. Extrusomes (arrows) and macronucleus. C. Perioral kinety 1 and somatic kineties on left side (arrow marks spherical macronucleus). D. Perioral kinety 2, 3 and somatic kineties on right side (arrowhead indicates spherical micronucleus). CV, contractile vacuole; MA, macronucleus; PK13, perioral kinety 13; SK, somatic kinety. Scale bars: AD = 10 μm.
+
+
+
+
+Fig. 5.
+
+Vorticella infusionum
+
+in vivo (A), and protargol (B, C) and silver nitrate (D) impregnated specimens. A. Zooid shapes in vivo. B. Oral ciliature. C. Horizontal Cshaped macronucleus. D. Silverline system. CV, contractile vacuole; MA, macronucleus; PL, peristomial lip; P13, infundibular polykinety 13. Scale bar: 100 μm.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Austria
+,
+Germany
+,
+Korea
+.
+
+
+
+
+Remarks.
+The Korean population of
+
+L. alpestris
+
+is slightly different from the Austrian population in the body length (2535 μm vs. 3050 μm), the macronucleus length (7 μm vs. 10 μm), the number of right somatic kineties (3 vs. 3 or 4) and number of left somatic kineties (3 vs. 3 or 4) (
+
+Foissner
+et al.
+, 1995
+
+).
+
+Litonotus alpestris
+
+differs from
+
+L. bonnensis
+
+Song and Wilbert,
+1989 in
+the number of right somatic kineties (3 vs. 6) and the number of left somatic kineties (3 vs. 6) (Song and Wilbert, 1989).
+
+Litonotus alpestris
+
+differs from
+
+L. uninucleatus
+(Kahl, 1931)
+
+in the body length (2535 μm vs. 3060 μm) and the anterior and posterior ends (broadly rounded vs. sharply rounded) (Song and Wilbert, 1989).
+
+Litonotus alpestris
+
+is distinguished from
+
+L. crystallinus
+Vuxanovici,
+1960
+
+in the number of macronuclear nodules (1 vs. 2) (
+
+Foissner
+et al.
+, 1995
+
+).
+
+
+Voucher slides.
+Two slides of protargol impregnated specimens were deposited at National Institute of Biological Resources,
+Korea
+(NIBRPR0000107965, NIBRPR00001 07966).
+
+
+
+
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