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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1185-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="99994BD90C195466A249943D2E939FB4" ID-ZooBank="5B12796B210249948D3353FAD1A1B763" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1185-1" checkinTime="1701152605290" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng" docDate="2023" docId="6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1185: 1-19" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1185" docPubDate="2023-11-27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099" docTitle="Sphaeroderma flavonotatum Chujo 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="99994BD90C195466A249943D2E939FB4" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="99994BD90C195466A249943D2E939FB4" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Sphaeroderma Stephens (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini) from Taiwan, with discussion on genus boundaries based on S. flavonotatum Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1701152605290" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="491FF56DB8274093242EBBE20EB21494">Four new species of Sphaeroderma Stephens (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini) from Taiwan, with discussion on genus boundaries based on S. flavonotatum Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="022ACD28E5C8079B44DA0167EEC9E34B" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="358727AB9838D182C5DAB5EA2B583D50">Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="079A1B708C11C7C8FDD378A71620C72D" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-0557</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A35DABEBA850F593237638A27C9C2E9C">Applied Zoology Division, Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, Taichung 413, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F6C559AAC2898C36E50460280C5B5DC" type="email">chifeng@tari.gov.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C8AE60327B3EC17567F23C1DDDE8C6A7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="3A20F9BC87E26AA06F02E9C6D9A945DD">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="77C7AD46500D03D4EC5C529AAF5DEDA0">2023-11-27</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D62852738D5506F82E0531C75CE673DF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="4685827E123C2E3095330D2FF9B2F8A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C4382B37276F4C00AF64CFE13F086345" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="F17C2F3A3E1375AC5B6F563DE2A22843" LSID="64923598-26ED-583D-ADEC-4AB1986FBD4E" authority="Chujo, 1937" authorityName="Chujo" authorityYear="1937" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma flavonotatum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
Sphaeroderma flavonotatum
<normalizedToken id="073D0EF2F9D38D5ED575713D0833B700" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
, 1937
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B05B8393670D70B3F317DECEA4703AB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="5E91B0F5F74E6ED5B63B0250DC8A6640" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="9F2C1F2BB470AB12A630DC3C10FA1DDC" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitus of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov. A S. flavonotata Chujo, male, dorsal view B ditto, ventral view C ditto, lateral view D S. flavonotata Chujo, female, dorsal view E ditto, ventral view F ditto, lateral view G S. jungchani sp. nov., male, dorsal view H ditto, ventral view I ditto, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942958" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 8A-F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="94C6C62EA97AD8FF2FCBD62CF4528DF6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D aedeagus, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female F spermatheca G gonocoxae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 9</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="53C833FEE0535546C22B1F7EB42E98AD" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution map of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov. Solid line: 1000 m, dotted line: 2000 m; circles: S. flavonotata Chujo; square: S. jungchani sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942960" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="438E558E31B98E09E8F547D78413B03B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E18B3D603D9E0F8CC3907BF48CD245F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="D78EDFF09FC95FC1C9957D252E388CB4" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma flavonotata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="flavonotata">Sphaeroderma flavonotata</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="0CD0B28D01C14C3FCFCFB2625F936D76" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
, 1937: 40;
<bibRefCitation id="7EEA8F8A2F546EC47080C7C2D26FB690" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5109/2351" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="21 - 38" refId="B8" refString="Kimoto, S, 1966. A list of the Chrysomelid specimens of Taiwan preserved in the Zoological Museum, Berlin. Esakia 5: 21 - 38, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5109/2351" title="A list of the Chrysomelid specimens of Taiwan preserved in the Zoological Museum, Berlin." url="https://doi.org/10.5109/2351" volume="5" year="1966">Kimoto 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 35 (Hoozan = Fenghuangshan,
<normalizedToken id="F1C3802BEB6C5B605D8E41DE29149E3D" originalValue="鳳凰山">鳳凰山</normalizedToken>
);
<bibRefCitation id="7F9A4821317F37D6E56A9078AB52CB1D" author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="292 - 313" refId="B9" refString="Kimoto, S, 1970. Notes on the Chrysomelidae from Taiwan V. Kontyu 38 (4): 292 - 313" title="Notes on the Chrysomelidae from Taiwan V." volume="38" year="1970">Kimoto 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 295 (Fenchihu
<normalizedToken id="D286AEB766F965A9C2F58B57679FF328" originalValue="奮起湖">奮起湖</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EBFC775251BA29A9C84A670407878FDF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
<paragraph id="0974DD4F3E01A0A28582B45ADE784EF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4AEB8C8FEFCCFBBF6E7DAF65C2E9684F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="58FC22A7EF8AE7579BAA5773AB7000F9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
♂ (TARI), here designated for clarifying its species identity which was confused with
<taxonomicName id="7E1EBA9EFDA7695F0E94D1C24A08FF83" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="E1B5A688217F95904A3FD7DA3F09CA37" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., labeled: &quot;Arisan (= Alishan,
<normalizedToken id="2F4D7B913C604508F444CE6F7D0C7B42" originalValue="阿里山">阿里山</normalizedToken>
) / 1912.X.10 [h] / Col. I. Nitobe [p, w] // Co / Type (p, circle label with yellow letters and border) //
<taxonomicName id="F314FDD8573EDACA2938A0DAA7CEF422" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1831" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Sphaeroderma</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="5722906F944AC55BF9D4DA852833B864" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma flavonotata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="flavonotata">Sphaeroderma flavonotata</taxonomicName>
/
<normalizedToken id="5D795DE9B173A135605F04E3FF30438E" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, w] // 1020 [p, w]&quot;. Paralectotypes. 1♂, 3♀ (TARI), same data as holotype, but with &quot;2683 (♂), 1388 (♀), 1917 (♀), 2684 (♀)&quot;; 1♂: &quot;Mt. Arisan / FORMOSA / 25.X.1933 [h] / COL. M CHUJO [p, w] // Co / Type (p, circle label with yellow letters and border) //
<taxonomicName id="F20BFBD25E90964279F5FD8A74FF2FAA" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1831" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Sphaeroderma</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="B6802B41841258D55CBDD2EA2BA81BAC" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma flavonotata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="flavonotata">Sphaeroderma flavonotata</taxonomicName>
/
<normalizedToken id="9F775264A3E34660232385E053CFC62A" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
[h] / DET. M. CHUJO [p, w] // 698 [p, w]&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="663991F268A7EB434CF6C94CB020E364" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0C5C0DCB4B537661490BD1822D1852E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA3DCFCAC7B1E6D7605AEA55AE0F774D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation id="6B79351BF7980B76A306301EE65D66D7" collectingDate="2011-09-02" collectorName="H. Lee" country="Taiwan" location="Kuanhsi" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hsinchu">
<collectingCountry id="7CE46D7FB0713CD29EE941EE4A033391" name="Taiwan">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="159704DC04164D4970883CB5BD7CC554" country="Taiwan" name="Hsinchu">Hsinchu</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="D4F400BA23B8445B0C832594C98DBA5C" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="73293F14DEA9A127429EE48E3FAAF83A" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<location id="22F363B061EE912A55F8B326749D90E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E:22F363B061EE912A55F8B326749D90E1" country="Taiwan" name="Kuanhsi" stateProvince="Hsinchu">Kuanhsi</location>
(關西),
<collectingDate id="365A23603B6A96868C9D274D7A11360A" value="2011-09-02">2.IX.2011</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="717AB12680FF77038AE845205FA3FBF4">H. Lee</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="347BD0632C3C79CF635A64DC05A8C219" collectingDate="2008-03-27" collectorName="H. Lee" country="Taiwan" location="Wuchihshan" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hsinchu">
<specimenCount id="D038F10A1B28DB648C717DE4EA53A483" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1F2566BB79361930E12DC909788C6239" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<location id="9BA13CCC6F7AF1DBEA351A084A3545CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E:9BA13CCC6F7AF1DBEA351A084A3545CD" country="Taiwan" name="Wuchihshan" stateProvince="Hsinchu">Wuchihshan</location>
(五指山),
<collectingDate id="5F2B853CFEBFA9988B87C4C31DDBD341" value="2008-03-27">27.III.2008</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="90BA0DF44C9E5F1285F0FFBF9CF06BE1">H. Lee</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2D5E0586B25DC8C1DC8D38838E42AE6F" collectingDate="1981-10-05" collectingDateMax="1981-10-08" collectingDateMin="1981-10-05" collectorName="T. Lin, W. S. Tang" country="Taiwan" location="Tungpu" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nantou">
<collectingRegion id="5B68E28C02F5214150C618E9FB0DBFC7" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou">Nantou</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="AF52B400B47B6C888468191DBD2F6E2B" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(BMNH),
<location id="49CF3B06473406920C9E6CABB0E88A5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E:49CF3B06473406920C9E6CABB0E88A5E" country="Taiwan" name="Tungpu" stateProvince="Nantou">Tungpu</location>
(東埔),
<collectingDate id="36699AEF54013E6485423A022F1C739D" value="1981-10-05" valueMax="1981-10-08" valueMin="1981-10-05">5-8.X.1981</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="230E48A3245A82BFC4492C533C5CE476">T. Lin</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="1753218DCFB382F458D143852E3F5757">W. S. Tang</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="58A8F3DE9F5B307B104BB1DC5D118EEC" collectingDate="1981-11-18" collectingDateMax="1981-11-23" collectingDateMin="1981-11-18" country="Taiwan" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Nantou">
<specimenCount id="01D95BC4A3A1510373EC3A756D464D32" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(BMNH), same but with
<normalizedToken id="DF78661874CA1C0282F16550CDD53AFD" originalValue="“18-23.XI.1981”">
&quot;
<collectingDate id="E7B89E29838BA9039E1C0A846B19B312" value="1981-11-18" valueMax="1981-11-23" valueMin="1981-11-18">18-23.XI.1981</collectingDate>
&quot;
</normalizedToken>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="CCF098650186468D93A627E8EBDEB20D" collectingDate="1982-07-18" collectingDateMax="1982-07-23" collectingDateMin="1982-07-18" collectorName="L. Y. Chou, T. Lin" country="Taiwan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nantou">
<specimenCount id="6B9656CB47D6C24187173EFE02707D0F" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(BMNH)), same locality,
<collectingDate id="C1DFEB20D9D172ADCB65C814E7355F9D" value="1982-07-18" valueMax="1982-07-23" valueMin="1982-07-18">18-23.VII.1982</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="F67236DF4ACCD8B7ABC2230A1E4716B5">L. Y. Chou</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="EC1B7D4A881839A08691E5D25D964CEF">T. Lin</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BFF65379A5DE440F0CA8DF139F517888" collectingDate="2008-02-07" collectorName="M. - H. Tsou" country="Taiwan" location="Tahanshan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<collectingRegion id="3E91669A63321E205D1D25FE79BEBCA8" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung">Pingtung</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="D6E573EF4606D478AA77A6C9CB9B0568" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<location id="FC8EF1F9813A3A45EAA7E9AA96F7835E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E:FC8EF1F9813A3A45EAA7E9AA96F7835E" country="Taiwan" name="Tahanshan" stateProvince="Pingtung">Tahanshan</location>
(大漢山),
<collectingDate id="8B39D2367440C0CE973C097140B83FD8" value="2008-02-07">7.II.2008</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="A96B8B0B1B4373D2905BBEC3A521A36B">M.-H. Tsou</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0F8A020CF912C7B26FF46F331071A6C7" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="S. - F. Yu" country="Taiwan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<specimenCount id="C17C002AEED5C2B77FA4261E759734B1" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(TARI), same but with &quot;leg.
<collectorName id="FC30F0327593A8E956CA4D2F42A62E4E">S.-F. Yu</collectorName>
&quot;
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="8C356A0A5C2DF4D7660B9D3886C47251" collectingDate="2008-03-03" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="C. - F. Lee" country="Taiwan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<specimenCount id="03F45D01ED6478CAEE9346CF3C52CAF5" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(TARI), same locality,
<collectingDate id="9A152B2424A184FB74C1FC5F8FEF043A" value="2008-03-03">3.III.2008</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="5E333A1CE1475C4AEE789316DC93A294">C.-F. Lee</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="2AA0220728961311F4DBFFCEAF5302AB" collectingDate="2008-03-19" collectorName="C. - F. Lee" country="Taiwan" location="Wushihkeng" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Taichung">
<collectingRegion id="E9A7F478F61E3061587C2F3A5F9F4CF7" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung">Taichung</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="49E2AC21D061B8E1E2D666C184C852C7" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="628FFF3CE4061F4D848621D5D6E46EE6" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<location id="113AF9E2371FF9C785E91CF886E60798" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E:113AF9E2371FF9C785E91CF886E60798" country="Taiwan" name="Wushihkeng" stateProvince="Taichung">Wushihkeng</location>
(烏石坑),
<collectingDate id="963332945B9A6DDC88FFA090C32F9E03" value="2008-03-19">19.III.2008</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="94F32EFFCE44E608E376298F1EF55F20">C.-F. Lee</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0A2D4C8DAA581BB1A7A2BA5F1C10CB6A" collectingDate="2007-03-15" collectorName="H. - J. Chen." country="Taiwan" location="Fushan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Taipei">
<collectingRegion id="68C4FAD9993E802E4E9579E9B1B20EC2" country="Taiwan" name="Taipei">Taipei</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="BBB38B7D3EED7112B9D309AD0DF67141" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(TARI),
<location id="A4762C504A7B229F5486ECC1D32F213D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6492359826ED583DADEC4AB1986FBD4E:A4762C504A7B229F5486ECC1D32F213D" country="Taiwan" name="Fushan" stateProvince="Taipei">Fushan</location>
(福山),
<collectingDate id="532DE6B1C6562CA8BA1717ED663C9954" value="2007-03-15">15.III.2007</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName id="471337B538164ACEB2A63D9DFFABF00F">H.-J. Chen.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1EC25310CF5DB0BBC7BA6CA04B9A995" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="redescription">
<paragraph id="DEA55A7653AF7B6502BFDB2D5D733046" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AEFB3945BEC308FB3E8DDD5F90398F1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Length 3.1-3.5 mm, width 2.2-2.5 mm. Body color (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8FAC9CC1B70FC43DD25F2BE819413D95" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitus of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov. A S. flavonotata Chujo, male, dorsal view B ditto, ventral view C ditto, lateral view D S. flavonotata Chujo, female, dorsal view E ditto, ventral view F ditto, lateral view G S. jungchani sp. nov., male, dorsal view H ditto, ventral view I ditto, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942958" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A-F</figureCitation>
) reddish-brown; antennae blackish-brown except three basal antennomeres reddish-brown; elytron with one large white, round spot, margined by black, black area variable in extent; legs sometimes darker. Antennae filiform in males (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2C48A409DD66AF0D6C0632ECA573DBC7" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D aedeagus, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female F spermatheca G gonocoxae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9A</figureCitation>
), apex of antennomere III angular, much smaller than IV, length ratios of antennomeres I-XI 1.0:0.5:0.4:0.6:0.7:0.7:0.8:0.8:0.8:0.8:1.1, length to width ratios of antennomeres I-XI 3.1:2.0:1.8:2.3:2.3:2.2:2.6:2.5:2.6:2.6:4.3; similar shape in females (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A4013B62B9C7F7E91646DA859E4FABAE" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D aedeagus, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female F spermatheca G gonocoxae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9B</figureCitation>
), length ratios of antennomeres I-XI 1.0:0.5:0.3:0.6:0.6:0.6:0.7:0.7:0.7:0.7:1.0, length to width ratios of antennomeres I-XI 2.8:2.1:1.7:2.3:2.4:2.2:2.3:2.4:2.5:2.4:4.1. Antennal calli transverse, with supracallinal sulci well developed. Pronotum 1.6-1.7
<normalizedToken id="6A5DC2C51B126736AA4D351CBA79BD92" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than long, disc with coarse, scattered punctures, mixed with fine punctures; lateral margins slightly rounded; anterolateral callosity protruding forward; posterolateral callosity poorly developed. Elytra as long as wide, sides widely rounded; disc with punctures arranged into longitudinal striae but mixed with additional punctures; humeral calli well developed. Middle tibiae curved in males (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D235AC8882042DF606F2C62748074A7B" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitus of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov. A S. flavonotata Chujo, male, dorsal view B ditto, ventral view C ditto, lateral view D S. flavonotata Chujo, female, dorsal view E ditto, ventral view F ditto, lateral view G S. jungchani sp. nov., male, dorsal view H ditto, ventral view I ditto, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942958" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8A, B</figureCitation>
), and much longer than other tibiae. Abdominal ventrite V with median internal ridge in males. Male genitalia: aedeagus (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B3A0A708AD36B827B608B10FD3DD646F" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D aedeagus, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female F spermatheca G gonocoxae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9C, D</figureCitation>
) wide in dorsal view, 3.6
<normalizedToken id="8ADCB23F1C87A542309671D23416AF11" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; parallel-sided, apex narrowly rounded, strongly widened at apical 1/6; slightly curved at middle in lateral view, extremely wide; ostium membranous and with short median longitudinal sclerite, and with one rounded sclerite connected with apex; internal sac with one pair of rounded and laterally flattened sclerites. Female genitalia: ventrite VIII (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8233B9A48CB66BCE1F8C1FD9400D63B5" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D aedeagus, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female F spermatheca G gonocoxae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9E</figureCitation>
) membranous, only apical margin sclerotized, with one pair of setae near middle, spiculum long; gonocoxae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8B078628CE758943CF10B3CAFDC8E8F1" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D aedeagus, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female F spermatheca G gonocoxae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9G</figureCitation>
) separated, oblong, with dense, long setae along apical margins; receptacle of spermatheca (Fig.
<figureCitation id="12F611269FF3D77D7931C8661D0F328D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D aedeagus, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female F spermatheca G gonocoxae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9F</figureCitation>
) moderately swollen; pump long and strongly curved, transverse wrinkles present on entire pump and extending onto half of receptacle; sclerotized proximal spermathecal duct long, with ramus rounded.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DC84BC1211F55D07586A92DC1A2E94E2" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942958" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="D7B26F8F242011CE747BA85B2D7B760E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="3AF6AEBA9C9003C6668FFEF7068D847E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="00290AF0718AD017CEC5A69B2C18D5A1" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma flavonotata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="flavonotata">
<emphasis id="A1176940390D4BBE27080682987937B4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sphaeroderma flavonotata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="6EAB5F2CD5E1C6C3B3578985F54AEB53" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
and
<taxonomicName id="1411688135A17BFCE5980D10FB5F9DD7" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="5E3C0E53AEDEDD044F7162AC3C0E6555" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis id="71AB810FCC685ADE961D39D18749031E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AB66C1568C2EE38386261170C783872A" lsidName="S. flavonotata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotata">
<emphasis id="52588A6366AADBE7A607709CC8F4E860" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="E9C6505B9D5CB6C33ABAE4FBEBA64C7D" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
, male, dorsal view
<emphasis id="5BE92E9979AF00191B3B81F28DBEFE71" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
ditto, ventral view
<emphasis id="C4ADCC284CD8CA028E272A511C5BC948" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
ditto, lateral view
<emphasis id="31AACD7D110864C138ABCC6C678245BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="52C2691728262809252EF6CE442EF241" lsidName="S. flavonotata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotata">
<emphasis id="3EC52C23177882A8B47CBB28C030A1D4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="DADB0C06DAEE4FB1938DCF3C9677B0D3" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
, female, dorsal view
<emphasis id="3BD3E6322C0E56340474656B048E88DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
ditto, ventral view
<emphasis id="8E10AED4529C00C7146AF4230B8F2192" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
ditto, lateral view
<emphasis id="2AA9B8DB431E141EAA6AA0ECBF64A5B7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="70A2C7FAF24D5AD5352E27AF4307EDC2" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="436CF6063296F93F5B3F717D56A9D67B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male, dorsal view
<emphasis id="92A73FACB6C89144E99E8904CDF95156" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
ditto, ventral view
<emphasis id="096CD66F39C1BE6391197BC442103380" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
ditto, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="78E0FDEE6616F535DE589A9C210DD5E5" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="844B6E667C2E823C00F44C4651329167" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="D8E16737700A6438F4D26E663F3F28EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 9.</emphasis>
Diagnostic characters of
<taxonomicName id="726748DD8DD3B884D19AE6D2F9D05BA3" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma flavonotata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="flavonotata">
<emphasis id="882841A0EEE3FFCA3D392CE1B507BDE2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sphaeroderma flavonotata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="1A9801638F39C4BC235D4FE2C9B66744" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="8B65EB8D2E8D6F21539E399ADC3E11CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
antenna, male
<emphasis id="868E1CFCD0DEA680A8ACE4B7C9ACD8D3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
antenna, female
<emphasis id="CB970854CBDCFCF7D976EEF6B4687100" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
aedeagus, dorsal view
<emphasis id="CD0F09B583DBD612A0DAB3EDBB6593AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
aedeagus, lateral view
<emphasis id="0A25BFF5565F66D6C2E096CFF2073E7B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
abdominal ventrite VIII, female
<emphasis id="0E5F5DD82846EFFE785572ED109560FA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
spermatheca
<emphasis id="4AE685C0073B40047601B0C3FE1AD3A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
gonocoxae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48C7C51B9E826FA96A74D80EC838D2FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="84B85D2B9228BDCA729B53A0E4B90FC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE4366F94F1669AD12AA3FCF87ECC3AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Adults of
<taxonomicName id="5B3A616D2FC2025695E25265D576D858" lsidName="S. flavonotatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
<emphasis id="256E888281AB6D2CB5F788D472161FB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="F29DE01230E7408411ACA53BF7CF5DC6" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
and
<taxonomicName id="F5E43D0CAC7048095D4292EFE4B8815C" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="2BFAAB837DDB13AFE0CA183EF902CCDD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. are easily separated by the color surrounding the single pair of large white spots on the elytra: black margins on reddish-brown elytra in
<taxonomicName id="622BAFD351FFABEEDCCB7FEC314233D6" lsidName="S. flavonotatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
<emphasis id="8AA08CAD39167DF687FDE4931986646C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; reddish-brown surrounding spots in
<taxonomicName id="2CFEB7AECCA7C64BDE06198FCECCF5D2" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="83220139DE275B374D243F50EFD6E30C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Middle tibiae are sexually dimorphic, enlarged in males of
<taxonomicName id="E76A56253A927167C80BDEAE7550AE95" lsidName="S. flavonotatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
<emphasis id="5C3FDB08354BE2142CD6CE55B2392391" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(middle tibiae not modified in males of
<taxonomicName id="3C361EF90C02F76634B87277F9D010A6" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="0616BEEE9113EC3FCEAC35534296D2B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.). The aedeagus is broader in
<taxonomicName id="DA7F77A9407FD931AAEE0321F421ACC8" lsidName="S. flavonotatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotatum">
<emphasis id="F3778C0978558B1C5A3B60404CFD6BCA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 3.6
<normalizedToken id="083B4065BB0A8F9D19EB20729D84ABF7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, and thick in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A846D4108D109563510CEEC77330BEA7" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo A antenna, male B antenna, female C aedeagus, dorsal view D aedeagus, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female F spermatheca G gonocoxae." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942959" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9C, D</figureCitation>
) [narrow aedeagus, 5.2
<normalizedToken id="504D0FE1B27F5766573A7A2ECA7022D0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, and thin in lateral view in
<taxonomicName id="4B0429CDF7702F33EB97012109A83D26" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="B54E080F80FEAE52FDC6F19D11B6AE06" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1836DBEB970E9DDDD0D33A499569BEAA" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Diagnostic characters of Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. and S. jungchani Lee, sp. nov. A antenna, male, S. jungchani sp. nov. B antenna, female, Sphaeroderma sheipaensis sp. nov. C aedeagus, dorsal view, S. jungchani sp. nov. D ditto, lateral view E abdominal ventrite VIII, female, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. F spermatheca, S. sheipaensis sp. nov. G gonocoxae, S. sheipaensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942957" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">7C, D</figureCitation>
)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54BAE89CDAD59AD1FEC955B203896951" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph id="7B7516E4F27006D135FD4F2B45B631B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="161CE1AB6349427A873BA392C6C2586E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="10EAB57AC0FDF04AC1541EA184479647" authority="var. tashiroi" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Clematis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Clematis tashiroi subsp. var. var. tashiroi" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="variety" species="tashiroi" subSpecies="var." variety="tashiroi">Clematis tashiroi var. tashiroi</taxonomicName>
Maxim. (
<taxonomicName id="DF0C244A7ACE98A450898D477B8DC746" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ranunculaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="family">Ranunculaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="703B74AE8CE460D61ABE6D3C26D84860" author="Lee, C-F" journalOrPublisher="Sishou-Hills Insect Observation Network and Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, New Taipei City" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B14" refString="Lee, C-F, Cheng, H-T, 2010. The Chrysomelidae of Taiwan 2. Sishou-Hills Insect Observation Network and Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, New Taipei City" title="The Chrysomelidae of Taiwan 2." year="2010">Lee and Cheng 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91CF596C9584A10BCA78DB134A66AE25" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="42C789230302F43674166C5A2AB721CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E627722AB0E94F7952BB72CFD962FCC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Widespread in Taiwan (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1C255C86E3F35BA91DB279F437A6F45E" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Distribution map of Sphaeroderma flavonotata Chujo and S. jungchani sp. nov. Solid line: 1000 m, dotted line: 2000 m; circles: S. flavonotata Chujo; square: S. jungchani sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942960" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="9404247F2774EC577F714340E3E0D53B" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.112099.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/942960" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="5C7CCDCD0FFFB64D77131501FFD0DBFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="408595B35B91F2C79D2730B07585926F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 10.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="682297FFF1796F133E82C8ABF14B6701" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphaeroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphaeroderma flavonotata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="flavonotata">
<emphasis id="46BF8026F84283811AE4253242AFD5F6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sphaeroderma flavonotata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="32D18D87FB6C0C2CC02B5257C7F9205D" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
and
<taxonomicName id="5C269431E581B21F97D8659635AFB642" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="E13010756F9B461484E68D15A8B1A10E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. Solid line: 1000 m, dotted line: 2000 m; circles:
<taxonomicName id="14AA49772667FFE57434EF91E3C56F23" lsidName="S. flavonotata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="flavonotata">
<emphasis id="D47F1782D6424781AC0E8305F071D007" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. flavonotata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="7E0AC1B6934893B9D5F571F58FC204D4" originalValue="Chûjô">Chujo</normalizedToken>
; square:
<taxonomicName id="5F29935EDC63B370EAF86F67FA09A25B" lsidName="S. jungchani" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="6CEB09D72AE430E94575A01EE73C7A7D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
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<treatmentCitation id="BD8491745C1BF967E722F14ABBCE7D63" author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="788" year="1753">
<bibCitation id="EA841A5F5E420218455C958CF4CFD090" author="Linnaeus" pagination="788" title="Ascyrum hypericoides" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
<taxonomicName id="1ACD362AA655B03368862586670FFEE5" ID-CoL="5MCQX" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Ascyrum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypericoides">
<emphasis id="213B88F8784D5425AC7DCB65EDAE1FF2" bold="true" pageNumber="322">Ascyrum hypericoides</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<volumeTitle id="F28388F3E130C7760BDE7136F1F5EB02">
<emphasis id="018B8C29B451E4E55DCCC551E5075B15" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
2
</volumeTitle>
: 788. 1753
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="405BA6E628FB7A8ADF60CA6C56415A0A" pageNumber="322" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="87DE10E1D1B4EF9B00BC4EAB4B6F9B99" pageNumber="322">&quot;Habitat in Virginia.&quot; RCN: 5774</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54470ED71F8648CF53A6EE546493E3C8" pageNumber="322" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1191B77C8A9A8ADBCD7D91AB11B784DD" pageNumber="322">
<typeStatus id="CE423A34DB30C4DC48E5B511954B62F6">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Robson in
<emphasis id="F2B74EE5E68C3E6107715E3B153A1364" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Taxon</emphasis>
29: 267, 272. 1980): [icon] &quot;
<emphasis id="935CDB77E0ECE51D0BC7FF64A7B49FFA" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Hypericoides&quot;</emphasis>
in Plumier, Nov. Pl. Amer.: 51, t. 7. 1703
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1102EACF7502CAE8E5A9B14A1196ED5" pageNumber="322" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7D9CDB35A0DC1C882704BAE31CFA6A3C" pageNumber="322">
<typeStatus id="41864AACDF60F62740066EBC048E0BA4">Generitype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="825768B88CFE82D50215DFC2F3DEE675" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Ascyrum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C81879415D29D5F9A4B48CEC2A013A79" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Ascyrum</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FEA928F6D8CDBE4BD84A2316371402EE" pageNumber="322" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="77297A645E1F14714685C2B61ABA4150" pageNumber="322">
Current name:
<taxonomicName id="64891A1CA0617BA2152B0BBFE2CD6E89" ID-CoL="3NPPC" ID-ENA="268998" authority="(L.) Crantz" authorityName="Crantz" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Hypericum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypericoides">
<emphasis id="C128C17D56D704C2089BE9AFC3A23145" italics="true" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="9FEB63DFB9A546ACC34A6980DB7563CF" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Hypericum hypericoides</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(L.) Crantz
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="7CC1D7BCE75E40F4CE860685412772B0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Clusiaceae</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2F6FDD6EDCFA3175046EDBECE754EF57" pageNumber="322" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3392101D4E79FE65877EC01ABB99BA3C" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="84DEF25AFCEE9FE9D972C2646ACFE72A" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Note:</emphasis>
Fernald (in
<emphasis id="CAA0D6F638A92E9E94E70C3B31F657B1" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Rhodora</emphasis>
38: 432. 1936) discussed various of the original elements, interpreting the name &quot;as to Plumiers plant&quot; but this falls short of formal typification. Adams (in
<emphasis id="3645588BCC9C6E43F79FFCC046748ED6" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Rhodora</emphasis>
59: 81. 1957) adopted a similar line but also designated
<normalizedToken id="D241E03B312365D3B55C2BE945352E77" originalValue="Brownes">Browne's</normalizedToken>
specimen (944.4 LINN) as a
<typeStatus id="39795F2A307A057E001122D00BE7472C">neotype</typeStatus>
(unacceptable in the presence of original material).
<normalizedToken id="E1C84A023277369CC71E0F281C28D491" originalValue="Robsons">Robson's</normalizedToken>
choice is followed here. See further comments by Reveal &amp; al. (in
<emphasis id="C02969ADB8B7560AE29E5612D463FA9C" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Huntia</emphasis>
7: 226. 1987) and Robson (in
<emphasis id="7A4C2A75E434D8C36E84BE62EE0CD0B8" italics="true" pageNumber="322">Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot.</emphasis>
26: 129-130. 1996).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Narakusumo, Raden Pramesa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154295754" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3820A26F-BE31-45AE-9472-91F1D8AB59C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/64928A1756D2F693CC5ADC7263CF16AA" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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76.
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/3820A26F-BE31-45AE-9472-91F1D8AB59C8" authority="Riedel" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trigonopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trigonopterus reticulatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">Trigonopterus reticulatus Riedel</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnostic description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Holotype, male (Fig. 76a). Length 3.06 mm. Color of antennae and legs ferruginous; remainder black. Body elongate; in dorsal aspect with distinct constriction between pronotum and elytron; in profile dorsally flat. Rostrum dorsally with median ridge and pair of submedian ridges; intervening furrows with rows of erect elongate scales; epistome short, with median denticle, laterally with two denticles on the right and with one denticle on the left of rostral apex. Pronotum with disk subquadrate, anteriorly forming angulation, before converging to weak subapical constriction; densely coarsely punctate; each puncture with fine, recumbent seta; interspaces between punctures reticulate, subglabrous; median line weakly costate, impunctate. Elytra densely irregularly punctate; striae 1-2 weakly impressed; apex subtruncate; apex and base with sparse scales. Foreleg relatively long. Femora with small acute tooth; anteroventral ridges of meso- and metafemur crenate; anterior surface coarsely punctate, reticulate, each puncture with long subclavate scale. Metafemur with dorsoposterior edge weakly denticulate; subapically with stridulatory patch. Dorsal edge of tibiae denticulate. Abdominal ventrites 1-2 weakly concave, with coarse punctures bearing erect elongate scales; ventrite 5 flat, coarsely punctate, with erect scales. Penis (Fig. 76b) with sides of body subparallel, converging to subangulate, sparsely setose apex; apodemes 2.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as body of penis; transfer apparatus spiniform, 0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as body of penis; ductus ejaculatorius with indistinct bulbus. Intraspecific variation. Length 1.95-3.25 mm. Female rostrum more slender, dorsally with rows of coarse punctures and weak longitudinal ridges; epistome indistinct. Female foreleg shorter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Holotype (MZB): ARC3239 (EMBL # LN884979), C-Sulawesi Prov., Ampana, Tanjung Api,
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.83091664">00°49.855'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="121.608215">121°36.493'E</geoCoordinate>
, 166 m, sifted, 18-V-2013. Paratypes (MZB, SMNK, ZSM): C-Sulawesi Prov.: 38 exx, ARC3240 (GenBank # MK260480), ARC3241 (GenBank # MK260481), ARC3242 (GenBank # MK260482), ARC3243 (GenBank # MK260483), same data as holotype; 12 exx, Ampana, Tanjung Api,
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.82951665">00°49.771'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="121.60878">121°36.527'E</geoCoordinate>
, 137 m, sifted, 18-V-2013; 26 exx, Ampana, Tanjung Api,
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-0.82811666">00°49.687'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="121.60934">121°36.560'E</geoCoordinate>
, 130 m, sifted, 18-V-2013.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">SE-Sulawesi Prov. (Ampana). Elevation 130-170 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">In leaf litter of lowland forest.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This epithet is the Latin adjective reticulatus, -a, -um (reticulated) and refers to the
<normalizedToken originalValue="species´">species'</normalizedToken>
punctate-reticulate integument.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trigonopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trigonopterus reticulatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">Trigonopterus reticulatus</taxonomicName>
Riedel, sp. n. was coded as &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Trigonopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trigonopterus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trigonopterus</taxonomicName>
sp. 494&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-01-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number>11</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e72764</mods:identifier>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6WVTD" LSID="6492E038-5068-5BD9-8589-EDD321A0B832" authority="Villeneuve, 1927" authorityName="Villeneuve" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Rhiniidae" genus="Rhyncomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncomya forcipata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">Rhyncomya forcipata Villeneuve, 1927</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Villeneuve" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Rhiniidae" genus="Rhyncomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncomya forcipata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">= Rhyncomya forcipata</taxonomicName>
Villeneuve, 1927: 17.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Type locality</emphasis>
: Northern Rhodesia [Zambia]; South Africa, Transvaal [Gauteng], Pretoria; and Zaire [Democratic Republic of Congo].
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Remarks</emphasis>
: ST in NHMUK.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Afrotropical</emphasis>
: Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Gambia*, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria*, South Africa (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 84" captionStartId="F7023876" captionText="Figure 84. Rhyncomya forcipata occurrence map in South Africa, including eSwatini (eSw) and Lesotho (Le); horizontal axis longitude east and vertical axis latitude south." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e72764.figure84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537018" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">84</figureCitation>
), Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Preferred environment</emphasis>
: on red sand and directly associated with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliatae" family="Umbelliferae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Umbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Capparaceae" genus="Boscia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Boscia" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Boscia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lam. ex J.St.-Hil. sp. and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Rhus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhus lancea" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lancea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Rhus lancea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.fil savannah. Additionally, in broad-leafed deciduous woodland and forest, dry scrub (
<taxonomicName class="Eudicots" family="Compositae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ficus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Ficus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) riverine and sand forest, mixed Bushveld-grass and Kathu Bushveld to the Olifants River near Balule riparian woodland and Olifantshoek Plains Thornveld., Gordonia Plains Schrubland and Savanah Biome to Mesinda. In Kenya, the dry
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliatae" family="Umbelliferae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Umbellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
savannah, rocks and river margins. In Namibia, the indigenous and degraded sand forest, Miombo and Mopane Woodlands, Kwando River and open savannah floodplain and cultivated plots. Additionally, reported as restricted to Arid and Mesic Savannah Biome in Namibia (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Recorded elevations</emphasis>
: 53-1320 m a.s.l.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Seasonality</emphasis>
: Abundant species, absent in January, July and August, highest abundance from October to December. Abundant in Namibia, peaking from December to March (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Behaviour and ecology</emphasis>
: collected in
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senegalia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Senegalia mellifera" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mellifera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Senegalia mellifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Cuthbertson, Alexander" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings and Transaction of the Rhodesia Scientific Association" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="32 - 50" refId="B7073112" refString="Cuthbertson, Alexander, 1934. Biological notes on some Diptera in Southern Rhodesia. Proceedings and Transaction of the Rhodesia Scientific Association 33: 32 - 50" title="Biological notes on some Diptera in Southern Rhodesia" volume="33" year="1934">Cuthbertson (1934)</bibRefCitation>
observed males at the blossom of trees and shrubs (
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Celastraceae" genus="Gymnosporia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnosporia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Gymnosporia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Wight &amp; Arn.) Hook.fil. (
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Celastraceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Celastraceae</taxonomicName>
) and in the foliage of citrus trees infested with soft scales (
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coccidae</taxonomicName>
) in Balla Balla (now Mbalabala), Zimbabwe. Females were observed depositing eggs around cattle-dung infested by termites in late afternoon (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Life cycle and developmental stages</emphasis>
: unknown.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Collection methods</emphasis>
: sweep-net, Malaise and light traps. In Botswana and Kenya, with Malaise traps. In Zambia, ex-Malaise trap. In Namibia, using UV-light, by hand net, Malaise, yellow pans and pitfall traps (
<bibRefCitation author="Kurahashi, Hiromu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B7071266" refString="Kurahashi, Hiromu, Kirk-Spriggs, Ashley H., 2006. The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea). Zootaxa 1322: 1 - 131" title="The Calliphoridae of Namibia (Diptera: Oestroidea)" volume="1322" year="2006">Kurahashi and Kirk-Spriggs 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Illustrations and photographs</emphasis>
: male habitus as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 85" captionStartId="F7025410" captionText="Figure 85. Habitus, left lateral view of Rhyncomya forcipata male SAMC DIP A 011194 from South Africa; scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e72764.figure85" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/537172" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">85</figureCitation>
. Male terminalia as in fig. 61 in
<bibRefCitation author="Zumpt, Fritz" journalOrPublisher="[III] +" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" pagination="1 - 209" refId="B7073017" refString="Zumpt, Fritz, 1958. Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrapha) Part II: Rhiniini. Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G. F. de Witte (1933-1935). [III] + 92: 1 - 209" title="Calliphoridae (Diptera Cyclorrapha) Part II: Rhiniini. Exploration du Parc National Albert, Mission G. F. de Witte (1933 - 1935)" volume="92" year="1958">Zumpt (1958)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Type material examined</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Compositae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. forcipata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">R. forcipata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 1? // SYN-TYPE // Mid' / Luangara Koller / N.E. Rhodesia / Aug. 28.1910 / S.A. Neave // Pres. by / Com. Inst. Ent. / B.M. 1955-504 //
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Rhyncomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Rhyncomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName authorityName="Villeneuve" authorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Rhiniidae" genus="Rhyncomya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncomya forcipata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Rhyncomya forcipata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Typ. Villen. // [NHMUK 010832190].
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72764">Material examined</emphasis>
: Suppl. materials 1, 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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View file

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<treatmentCitation id="E6689BFCA47EF27B4F570E9CA5C0B03B" author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="1056" year="1753">
<bibCitation id="807E425FB03299D3CEB5775F1F180D2A" author="Linnaeus" pagination="1056" title="Begonia obliqua" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
<taxonomicName id="2E1EC3962EBE065E4114D11E49E14342" ID-CoL="87YYV" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obliqua">
<emphasis id="B0243BDD394BFCCECCC48E88C9B2AA78" bold="true" pageNumber="347">Begonia obliqua</emphasis>
Linnaeus
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,
<volumeTitle id="10FE86016499893EF60FEE46A94F673E">
<emphasis id="75DE7A767952A9601A4E3A4BB8F1BFCE" italics="true" pageNumber="347">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
2
</volumeTitle>
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</bibCitation>
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="894F0F60F6FCCA506CCFF83D7E9B798F" pageNumber="347" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0775C94D7E0C3C3945B2A795F6B5B67D" pageNumber="347">&quot;Habitat in America meridionali.&quot; RCN: 7205.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5421375499DFA3FA08A48B6BEB6641CB" pageNumber="347" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="03E0D4522E56E59C0DC47A58012789E5" pageNumber="347">
<typeStatus id="5554A927B6D3A5E38C15CCD3B7D2782F">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Golding in
<emphasis id="9E212DA26D4C3F9812443250F38E6033" italics="true" pageNumber="347">Phytologia</emphasis>
45: 245, f. 2. 1980): [icon] &quot;
<emphasis id="D618E7BE99575914DB1311D69DA6202C" italics="true" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="CC9B0398CF89DC75482F46E91D886D22" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nivea">Begonia nivea</taxonomicName>
maxima, folio aurito
</emphasis>
&quot; in Plumier, Codex Boerhaavianus: plate 124. (University Library, Groningen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75038A8E9CDA0AF5FD5EB30802E96910" pageNumber="347" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="14CEAE6B9AA60CDFA90348165045CB1F" pageNumber="347">
<typeStatus id="2818999B4694A3C8A9AD34484DDB3B02">Generitype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="1FC59C466C26000F14E09F93071F8650" authority="Linnaeus." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F6427A2E43AAF87D0134241F96D26638" italics="true" pageNumber="347">Begonia</emphasis>
Linnaeus.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4146BC140BC203416147DA8BB5C36DDF" pageNumber="347">
Current name:
<taxonomicName id="17AD88EB5F4B692AE2055D45F489F9A6" ID-CoL="87YYV" authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obliqua">
<emphasis id="DAA0165F2492F5FD3ACBBEC66A1E5519" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="347">Begonia obliqua</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
(
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).
</paragraph>
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