Add updates up until 2025-02-19 15:25:15
This commit is contained in:
parent
2030ad57ed
commit
cbe1fedde6
894
data/97/4C/45/974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345.xml
Normal file
894
data/97/4C/45/974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,894 @@
|
|||
<document id="CE0472D073F9DBA3B4589E417A62C8A1" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635" ID-publisher-id="141635" URI-arpha="86C5778C-8F24-500C-BB10-8DFCAAA9E667" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1739978633159" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Henning, Tilo, Allen, Joshua P., Montesinos-Tubeé, Daniel, Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Eric F., Peña, José Luis Marcelo & Acuña-Castillo, Rafael" docDate="2025" docId="974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 252: 163-186" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 252" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/141635/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Nasa calycina R. H. Acuna & T. Henning 2025, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="86C5778C8F24500CBB108DFCAAA9E667" masterDocTitle="No end to endemism – contributions to the difficult Nasa Weigend Series Alatae (Loasaceae). A new species from Peru and the rehabilitation of “ Loasa ” calycina Benth." masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1739979025588" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="2D47672B459802F33FFFE948910A953E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="8910105BCBCA2F0CE9D7987AC7DC4241">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C8427CE4461247F13F97C5864C25DC0A">No end to endemism – contributions to the difficult Nasa Weigend Series Alatae (Loasaceae). A new species from Peru and the rehabilitation of “ Loasa ” calycina Benth.</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="FBD5A7858866B4E2B511CB3BFA391811" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1A447C73F599B4C2A27B2E6043AC25CB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="139956004FD976F96DE25202C98111C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5F11306703576242E55E4F0E53EC4D72">Henning, Tilo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9676668F5439731F36D2BD2DAA7DEE9A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1929-3264</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="4E9A63F806665FD40133392D90D7015E">Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF), Eberswalder Str. 84, 15374, Müncheberg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1FA85A1CAAD63C34B2AEFB70D53AD837" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="BB21B1FCBB6BAB98C636DF2BEF929D7E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="00C8A4B213844BC27A3ED17328D58A4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3ECE202A20C9E7A349A9BD55A3CD0EBA">Allen, Joshua P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2CFEDF5F5CF02D1AC744B08EE9AAE7F8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6079-5261</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="BDBE67D13E6215447B442286CDF69895">Andes to Amazon Expeditions, Cuispes, Bongará, Amazonas, Peru</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="93256FF5D311EAF309A4FDB296C7F7FD" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="C17E0CEBA5EDDF4637594981573E961F">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8BE8E7B064AA68975BC0196E53C180A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F302A496F8E83C346AADB3E918728F22">Montesinos-Tubeé, Daniel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="40C999C46CDD8F860B0DBA1CA3D3BC6B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4439-5089</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="380BEBF4011271AB1D0277DDA8A53A98">Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Católica San Pablo, Urb. Campiña Paisajista, s / n, Quinta Vivanco, Arequipa 04001, Arequipa, Peru & Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="31282ACA4DD77AA6A9D969307358E093" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="390090652881C1A2775B714070B54765">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3A371A12498F07F35F4534AEAC916E41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5443CA345E4B4AC51AEE8799E09F044F">Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Eric F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C6E285DE459379B76A70E5C0D4C98789" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0671-1535</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="43ED2A9CB4C0E4C75DCC79A0E3A34044">Herbarium Truxillense (HUT), Universidad Nacional de Trujillo, Jr. San Martín 392, Trujillo, Peru</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0CABAB7966F410430DE14D746EC6C12E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="FB0C3E35463A01BF423EDF6EF047FBDB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7A80E439B33BC52A5815789B1F8D2A2A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7F49E4C62D81DD8B3DD754485126C51E">Peña, José Luis Marcelo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BE7C2060237A91067E4FDBCCD28181F7" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0095-4643</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C40C7F7A9EC3842E2535F91D8392D698">Universidad Nacional de Jaén, Jaén - San Ignacio, 06800, Peru</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="07A220E3D66BE4BBBE93C88F59CFD69D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="CC0C56796E22783BD17BC09CC90F52A0">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="688BF1184EA83F43FDDABCA548330388">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9656D6E490CF0240547D35F448A333F5">Acuña-Castillo, Rafael</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="80056142E9F408F8977A5C7E010CCA19" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8568-8566</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9BCC8A3865C17237D0A3AF325CEECC90">Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, Apdo. Postal 11501 - 2060, San Pedro de Montes de Oca, San José, Costa Rica</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="CCAD8303FE981D6912BA29C63BCB7D06">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="E211E812D2FEDBF649781C4DEC2AEBC6" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="507068BA4BD9ACAEB3A9472177AD7777">
|
||||
<mods:title id="E8EC6358847217A801F7E3CBE6EA04A5">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="6911A8B3AA755D431C19DA081CD0D8E4">
|
||||
<mods:date id="F72253C6D9650F4B3D847E134ABDED9A">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="029765522A47D76371D9DBC7479B3EC4" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8BC19CE04D7AA22E78A0C05A459D1257">2025-02-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="88B1DB0C09EF22EBBF1F6AA27B7874F0" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F8DB33456A48A7716E4A084057323106">252</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="3C0FB555359280BF8225EC1CB9E155D6" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="6CBEE16A8E89D8937F17B9038CEEFBB1">163</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="D0B2AB6739B7A8B7A0FC9163BAC55369">186</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="EE9CECB717D4ACFA4F02BB6335F736FE">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7A2E25F3D72A950536940EE4433F61D9" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14893920" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14893920" ID-arpha="974C45A6-BC11-5E62-B946-7EE90AF4A345" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77356919-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77356919-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7BAAA309849E51E35C378598316F87AD" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7FEC7203D56A723AC3DCB5BE0EBC186">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FEE9023C83792793C08024FC87F7C57F" ID-CoL="6QJZ8" authority="(Benth.) R. H. Acuna & T. Henning" authorityName="R. H. Acuna & T. Henning" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A8E4BB3C02D7124B35C961FE80DE7" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
(Benth.) R. H. Acuña & T. Henning
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E133B0F82888DA7F46A3C57A8C194D0A" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EF3AG" type="Basionym">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9C4531E6BB0080DCA60F6CB26289F0B6">
|
||||
<heading id="7E51E52BADF86AE730A8F2A8BA9AF38E" reason="title">Basionym.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABF6C08DD73005ECF897F5AE68DFA646">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A936E36C122C328AA78A9149983F9E85" authority="Benth., Pl. Hartw." authorityName="Benth., Pl. Hartw." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="092C9BEBC7075F16C8120F86E64F6D5F" italics="true">Loasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
Benth., Pl. Hartw.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[Bentham]: 132. 1844.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EW3AG" type="Holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7CA94B9B62A4CBABC2D2EA7CE81DEA89">
|
||||
<heading id="E5D81F596360EAD633DF96DE31EB44E0" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C68A21532109E313307260FABBA90043" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="726CA3E285154C90A325D63A3BCCAD83">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1472545EA7229F279231E429758163C0" collectorName="C. T. Hartweg" country="Ecuador" location="Loja" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B474692BA546834E43A2317C875BB8D4" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
• [Prov.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A8ADF902F2F501DA868B8D9EC6BF7E94" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
] Mountains near Loxa, July [1841],
|
||||
<collectorName id="276F051C6BA6EC43BC504137571F1764">C. T. Hartweg</collectorName>
|
||||
s. n. (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3223797AE3C8F8CFB5EDEC37D84383C4" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: K barcode K 000372874!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E23AG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="715EB4FE9973EF30DABFA767E0175EDF">
|
||||
<heading id="C0FE225D6E5E71219B31149991B07BA0" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="02FB8B697EE3C6BE79B76AEFE2AACAC7">
|
||||
Plants to ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="B3365B521CE35B7630C6FB9941F4D9ED" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1.0">1 meter</quantity>
|
||||
tall, covered with scabrid, glochidiate and stinging trichomes, glandular trichomes inconspicuous or absent. Stems erect, cylindrical to ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="2985630BACC0A5A4BE25686E80FE0B9A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
diam. Leaves opposite, petiolate, petiole
|
||||
<quantity id="A93B00A71DA182793CAB55310D74C13E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, leaf blades pinnately veined, 6–15 × (2 –)
|
||||
<quantity id="9C8D8ADD272376F449C009A4E1C91029" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, narrowly ovoid to ovoid or triangular, with 4–8 lobes per side, in some leaves shallow and poorly defined, triangular, from wider than long to longer than wide, apices acute, the largest of a leaf 0.5–2.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="1BAD2DB03FCBAAC2D9D8808E077FE832" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, the second or third usually the largest, becoming progressively smaller apically, margins serrate, each tooth with a hydatode, base cuneate, rounded or truncate, apex acuminate. Inflorescence a monochasial or dichasial cyme,
|
||||
<quantity id="867667F3347E1A85C295C3432575674C" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="30.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="10.0">10–50 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, bracts alternate, one per flower, usually shorter and proportionally much narrower than the vegetative leaves, elliptical, 1.5–4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="F5851077EC1E3278AF01EA88493E550D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, diminishing in length, and particularly width, towards the inflorescence apex. with 4–7, broadly triangular, shallow, often indistinct lobes, base cuneate to rounded. Pedicels
|
||||
<quantity id="A35992248AB1DE1400049F6545B57483" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long in anthesis, straight, often horizontal but ranging between 45 ° above or below the horizontal, the apex deflexed. Flowers deflexed, 3–6 per inflorescence branch. Sepals 5, narrowly triangular or ovate, apex acuminate, yellowish-green, 1.2–2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="3C6BFC9209CFC8B1AFE42F2BD93849DE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with 3 main veins, as long or slightly shorter than the petals. Petals 5, orange red to carmine, shallowly cymbiform, oblanceolate, base narrower than the limb but claw short and poorly differentiated (to
|
||||
<quantity id="45F84900A7C06787219E340E253EC277" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide), 1.5–2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="FD36A325643C6BBCA201E349B31503CC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with 3 evident main veins, tip rounded or obtuse, basal gaps between petals leave the scale bases visible (gaps often not visible because they are either very small or hidden by the sepals), corolla more or less cylindrical, as wide basally as distally. Nectar scales 5, orange or red,
|
||||
<quantity id="9F4A43477B6F47B7FE586C66168208CE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="C30E6BE10CEF34C06246566520278133" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at base, with 2 distinct, broadly ovoid, seemingly smooth (when fresh) nectar sacs at the base, each one as wide as the nectar scale back (ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="7E140C26DBB665A98A2893DEFF937164" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter), nectar scale back rectangular, narrow, 5.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="154252CE638536EBF56732E48B4D1B47" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, straight, surface papillose, with 0, 2 or 3 short filiform threads, inserted subapically, <
|
||||
<quantity id="F898D70E53A665CB6D8BBA2E819D29A9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and with two horizontal wings, 3–4 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0BE177A3DD9A4183053B4B2F1D8AC539" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Staminodes 2 per scale, to
|
||||
<quantity id="6C1AF15BEE839CFC701B1C3568546B55" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, slightly sigmoid, narrowing apically, base papillose, apex filiform. Stamens in 5 antepetalous fascicles with 8–10 each, filaments to
|
||||
<quantity id="DEF7107B7851D7F3E63A1AAF6C3DA56F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, anthers 1 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="98A29A50F5E127C06E058E7BA2EE342A" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, elliptical, cream before dehiscence, whitish when shedding pollen, black after pollen is shed. Ovary broadly conical to hemispherical, with a rounded base, ca. 5–6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0CD9D1B1848030ED546FA7A1867E15C2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, with 3 parietal placentae. Stigma lobes 3, shortly decurrent on the style surface, style to ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="2FEB25E98E4712791FE316D23BBBAB37" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Fruit a broadly clavate to conical capsule on an erect pedicel,
|
||||
<quantity id="F348FA47FB75619705CDD589B12061B7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with persistent sepals and a shortly tapering base, mature capsule 20–30 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="A6D87A4CE1EB25BD921A7D418812B6BE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(width at sepal insertion), including an elongated conical apical projection, opening by the three apically dehiscing valves. Seeds not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EA4AG" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F383BBBDEC5644CB60E1DFE2E332C41">
|
||||
<heading id="F1EF5A7D19723EFB15A7197956DF0FE4" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3137848E6D4F6C81B92360426F391284">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56FB4946FDC9D2E17346566F43482A5E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C8EEABC1754C314DC87028A10C8CE91" italics="true">Loasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been considered a synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="74DD0302A6D37B6470D70C1C4B22A17F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BFA1A843459C713DE2CB7165B041BD1" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
since at least 1996 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5E6B047FF23C4D9EAC09622BCC196CA7" author="Weigend" firstAuthor="Weigend" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie" pagination="229-294" refId="B19" refString="Weigend M (1996) A revision of the Loasaceae of Ecuador. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 119: 229–294." title="A revision of the Loasaceae of Ecuador." volume="119" year="1996">Weigend 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F0B2101E175CD700256A3A86D261C86E" author="Jorgensen and Leon-Yanez" firstAuthor="Jorgensen" refId="B12" refString="Jørgensen PM, León-Yánez S [Eds] (1999) Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i – viii, 1–1181." year="1999">Jørgensen and León-Yánez 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The most important differences between both species are evident in the proportions of the calyx and corolla elements with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4EA33A70E4AD0FFB182172A1446D974" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EACFFDFF2691EA3A4A97404AFECB54C8" italics="true">N. calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
having proportionally longer sepals, ca. ≥ 75 % as long as the petals, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BBB94EA2F088DDB246FAF17A51B4E380" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACBD4F4080D9846DD47A56EFA0070E22" italics="true">N. loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has sepals that are less than half the length of the petals (Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="F3F79B2900300C981941B5F9CE8F9F6C" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of the species most similar to Nasa katjae sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/73DB49287D9E736F23019716D5B099BB" tableUuid="73DB49287D9E736F23019716D5B099BB">2</tableCitation>
|
||||
, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8780E4177395E5D9B019C7354CAC043F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of flowers of Nasa katjae with its closest relatives in their actual size ratio A Nasa loxensis B Nasa calycina C Nasa katjae. Photo credits: A M. Ackermann B R. Ripley C J. P. Allen." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255356">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Also, the corolla in living anthetic flowers has a different shape in both species, as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3C7653CDF7A6528045113B92D3CC658" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B86E7A6A06695A33A85A40420D1A9A9C" italics="true">N. calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
petals are arranged in a cylindrical shape with a proportionally wide corolla opening, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E9D8A8D5B9564DD76B11642C9E87C69F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00FCFB1DD2E459CD8D20E4A18D1BFE4B" italics="true">N. loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
the corolla tapers gradually, so distally the corolla is narrower than basally, with the petals leaving a very narrow opening (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CB832D6476551BF999F0CACEDEC31153" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of flowers of Nasa katjae with its closest relatives in their actual size ratio A Nasa loxensis B Nasa calycina C Nasa katjae. Photo credits: A M. Ackermann B R. Ripley C J. P. Allen." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255356">3 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="D1432770209DE9B5990566B3FC21B5E1" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure3" ID-arpha="413369EB-FE3C-556D-885F-456A1E90DC1E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255356" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B1F48B157157AC282D640146DC25B09">
|
||||
<label id="A68C0342C19391A546AD0AB4712AF322">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7B943556D537FB277DFD03F4F343373">
|
||||
Comparison of flowers of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9958C089E2CE53A2BFC65E214DF791E" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1A9E9F66E0AFBDE4740052E08BB9AE3" italics="true">Nasa katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with its closest relatives in their actual size ratio
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE791BA02C8B70417CED1F557D96E742" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A23E03DC5E35FB2DC4D085A87D288DB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="36CEA58ED333B2C0C6C9EAB642263376" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C0809D17272E82810BBEF944B62439E" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2BF49753B2E255C29A542DBA64B7225B" authorityName="R. H. Acuna & T. Henning" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D11CE69B0734F56B0865AA59A63D4A3" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D2E89E69CDF8AE9A4CD473BCEA41E81" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7346BCBBBA9D10F3402BBAEC10B2079B" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88BDCF560ECDA492F624CA85BE3B0CD4" italics="true">Nasa katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Photo credits:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE8A6BB009497DC32532F9EBC868C436" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
M. Ackermann
|
||||
<emphasis id="09DB19900E139E9F8426655305406EFC" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
R. Ripley
|
||||
<emphasis id="BCAB1E10FB246EA8A8AF650A60404D67" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
J. P. Allen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3912D53E4E48DCE95EA8265FFA0BE155">
|
||||
In the latest and most authoritative treatment of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6750AC278BFBDF62373D7AAC20433359" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Loasaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3237C4E4F5105C0579A9E4C2CA182A08" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B1D4894246CEC4318D31EC8C913B45A3" author="Weigend M" journalOrPublisher="In: Andersson L, Harling G (Eds) Flora of Ecuador" pagination="1-92" refId="B21" refString="Weigend M (2000 b) Loasaceae No. 132. In: Andersson L, Harling G (Eds) Flora of Ecuador 64: 1–92." title="Loasaceae No. 132." volume="64">Weigend (2000 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) discussed briefly the significant morphological variability of his broad concept of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9F91CD9DAE4349CC88F47400CC19C9EC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A72797EAC275A79F95ADED4F09161F4" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. But he recommended maintaining it until either more specimens from areas became available or it became clear that few or no additional specimens were known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="40BBC6F9528F50104A04D9942A29597D">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6B25A2F57411B13630461780239E64A9" author="Weigend M" journalOrPublisher="In: Andersson L, Harling G (Eds) Flora of Ecuador" pagination="1-92" refId="B21" refString="Weigend M (2000 b) Loasaceae No. 132. In: Andersson L, Harling G (Eds) Flora of Ecuador 64: 1–92." title="Loasaceae No. 132." volume="64">Weigend (2000 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) acknowledged the differences in floral proportions of some specimens from Loja (that we consider fit well under the concept of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1C06F230E456817C8CE4C1D0B16F6D8A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEF653659D86DF602E80D99F891C70A1" italics="true">Loasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of Bentham) from those of Azuay (e. g. near Cuenca and Cajas National Park) that conform better to Kunth’s concept of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2AC05942D3824B2BA7E88D6DA8D31F68" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B662CCF73E0C3BB444153EE73B38EA0C" italics="true">Loasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, it is important to note that the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="07A661AE5F7D2B03DA3D77116F67DDB1">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material of both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0CA945D83804ED88902970D2E26B34FD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E4C029BFDC654E616857B3DAB055D4E" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD2ED2E0B74847C9F4CE41A51823CDF2" authorityName="R. H. Acuna & T. Henning" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DC255FC64D581110D9E4B802EFBA6ADC" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
come from near the city of Loja, where still today plants that adjust very closely to these specimens grow. The wider availability of more specimens in the mosaic of habitats (from pretty much pristine to significantly anthropogenically modified) around the city of Loja, and further north, along with photographs of living plants in platforms like iNaturalist have allowed us to confirm the relatively modest but seemingly consistent morphological differences between
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0066ABC896B958ABE8C162FB91917D0A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7954B6F6EE1429702682356D52BA90D6" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C13C184F8D39447DDCA23E6C30A08805" authorityName="R. H. Acuna & T. Henning" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="96171A20E4EAB198E11709042D372A58" italics="true">N. calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The lack of florally intermediate specimens in possible areas of contact near Loja suggests that hybridisation is so infrequent, that truly intermediate specimens have not been recorded so far. From the specimens and photographs available we know that both species approach each other but appear to be sympatric in only one locality, between La
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="1C921FBDDC3A81706F2E1D53B95B7A11" name="Algeria">Argelia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and La Palma, SW of the city of Loja, and no evident intermediates in floral characters have been observed. Living plants that fit closely Hartweg’s
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3DF848E4315F16146788B16A30E973C3">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7A0B9AB13F67E9E6C5D260CBDEA1841F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Loasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E12041BF422F58E49128AEA0128456E" italics="true">Loasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have been collected most frequently from what is now Podocarpus National Park
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="59F1A779597AD2CD27159B93A2749AE6">
|
||||
GenBank accessions
|
||||
<ext-link id="9C3341778369DBAD4AB789C8D9364B24" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="AY285722.1" xlink_type="simple">AY 285722.1</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="3ED4AB256C6D93384BB6020F323B1D61" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="MK333044.1" xlink_type="simple">MK 333044.1</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="6DA1BD344139D9B705C467CCE6207A98" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="MK333010.1" xlink_type="simple">MK 333010.1</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="4472A5B826A827751E39941B20989B21" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="MK332976.1" xlink_type="simple">MK 332976.1</ext-link>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="712D292CB68BD19C2072FFE44A18BEF0" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="MK332944.1" xlink_type="simple">MK 332944.1</ext-link>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<ext-link id="B55E1C9362B0B9761E213E99D5A6619B" ext-link-type="gen" xlink_href="AY769214.1" xlink_type="simple">AY 769214.1</ext-link>
|
||||
identified as belonging to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E5044038BBD0E874786DA9045BFA0BAC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2C44CD65C1D80A7A7CEF33C023949C12" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and used in the studies of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8F2C8DC3CFCAF787A75238F28BCB397E" DOI="10.1016/j.ode.2003.12.001" author="Weigend M & Gottschling M & Hoot S & Ackermann M" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Weigend" journalOrPublisher="Organisms Diversity and Evolution" pagination="73-90" refId="B26" refString="Weigend M, Gottschling M, Hoot S, Ackermann M (2004) A preliminary phylogeny of Loasaceae subfam. Loasoideae (Angiospermae: Cornales) based on trnL (UAA) sequence data, with consequences for systematicsand historical biogeography. Organisms Diversity and Evolution 4: 73–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2003.12.001" title="A preliminary phylogeny of Loasaceae subfam. Loasoideae (Angiospermae: Cornales) based on trnL (UAA) sequence data, with consequences for systematicsand historical biogeography." volume="4" year="2004">Weigend et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BD372C6BF4DA13F6D66820993FEB9629" DOI="10.1055/s-2005-873034" author="Weigend M & Gottschling M" firstAuthor="Weigend" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Plant Biology" pagination="120-142" refId="B27" refString="Weigend M, Gottschling M (2006) Evolution of Funnel-Revolver Flowers and Ornithophily in Nasa (Loasaceae). Plant Biology 8 (1): 120–142. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-873034" title="Evolution of Funnel-Revolver Flowers and Ornithophily in Nasa (Loasaceae)." volume="8" year="2006">Weigend and Gottschling (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A16CC18DFD83B38226EA2CC895A217BB" DOI="10.1016/j.ympev.2019.106616" author="Acuna-Castillo" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Acuna-Castillo" refId="B1" refString="Acuña-Castillo R, Luebert F, Henning T, Weigend M (2019) Major lineages of Loasaceae subfam. Loasoideae diversified during the Andean uplift. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 141: 106616. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2019.106616" year="2019">Acuña-Castillo et al. (2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AA1E20F8BB85E2CBA5A715B548EC42FB" DOI="10.1093/botlinnean/boab010" author="Acuna-Castillo" firstAuthor="Acuna-Castillo" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="480-505" refId="B2" refString="Acuña-Castillo R, Romoleroux K, Luebert F, Henning T, Weigend M (2021) Morphological, ecological and geographical evolution of the Neotropical genus Nasa (Loasaceae subfamily Loasoideae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 196 (4): 480–505. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boab010" title="Morphological, ecological and geographical evolution of the Neotropical genus Nasa (Loasaceae subfamily Loasoideae)." volume="196" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) belong to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="165D48ADF4CE4D1E98A821544DD1EC77" authorityName="R. H. Acuna & T. Henning" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A9DF8B5628A6125C7AA2C0EE4F8C8B9" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(voucher:
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F704494EFF05A729A520E7A1EE65A8E" italics="true">J. R. Grant & L. Struwe 01-4063</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESHBG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="612CFFB248A9B58E5D8F8E5C12EC3289">
|
||||
<heading id="D0B77BD447A99E72D23E40833B95153F" reason="title">Specimens examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8688CFDDC7FCB76FC4DEA4B5443A2A9E">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="596C2BAF1796F853933E8762B05ABB6C" country="Ecuador" location="Loja" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<emphasis id="530E7E35C3C2295F785A397BD4984CCD" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7A87892DD76FA813A51C933A43D17167" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3FC959C297F6D5F18FD711ED3D1BA328" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A04102774DCA9ACE73B7A3129A51285A" collectingDate="1989-03-14" collectionCode="GB, QCA" collectorName="Parque Nacional Podocarpus, E & A. Freire-Fierro" country="Ecuador" elevation="2940" location="Nudo de Cajanuma" municipality="Carretera Loja-Yangana" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E94D37CAC9280FEC24289739315DA9B1">Carretera Loja-Yangana</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, desvío al
|
||||
<collectorName id="A6FBB8CCB755B2A104B2B1527CE12F48">Parque Nacional Podocarpus, E</collectorName>
|
||||
del
|
||||
<location id="335268AD571E2C0DBA3AB16F10649D9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:335268AD571E2C0DBA3AB16F10649D9C" country="Ecuador" municipality="Carretera Loja-Yangana" name="Nudo de Cajanuma">Nudo de Cajanuma</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C48399B61A08FD6FC72DA6459EC182E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.94" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.88" unit="m" value="2940.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2880.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="51D39041F01E22F55B3D26D79B363806" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.94" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.88" unit="m" value="2940.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2880.0">2880–3000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="354AD5179629948CD519EFA2D2965DA5" value="1989-03-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="BE5049B4FC4B31B3D921229D35422092" value="1989-03-14">14 March 1989</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BBF5A4C900EC9337B5322247FE952E2" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="50C7559BBB7B64EB3669FF86A5D5EBB6">A. Freire-Fierro</collectorName>
|
||||
1323
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="270E80B83CD76F27DF5DAB4F0EC9D282" country="Sweden" name="University of Gothenburg" type="Herbarium">GB</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79C351C3175657048B44B1BB35E68BD9" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BF7DC7D53B54FC8CA84EE6559D39710A" collectingDate="1989-04-15" collectionCode="QCA" collectorName="Eriksen" country="Ecuador" elevation="2900" location="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="D1CAD5A7A53B94622C5240DAFA700180" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:D1CAD5A7A53B94622C5240DAFA700180" country="Ecuador" name="Parque Nacional Podocarpus">Parque Nacional Podocarpus</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="8D9BB4D182A76EFFC6B23F7A7E37BF86" location="Nudo de Cajanuma">E of Nudo de Cajanuma</locationDeviation>
|
||||
, hectare plot near “ Centro de información ”, c.
|
||||
<quantity id="10372CBF59115D68A351276240ADBC9D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="m" value="2900.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="660949E52901D082017F4864FE5A7FFC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="434E66A589792B36D7801309EBCA9396" value="1989-04-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8741B15B4DBE7E812B0A7E0E4D70D3E2" value="1989-04-15">15 April 1989</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="45A0536B1B954F0C23A023E17331A213" italics="true">
|
||||
B.
|
||||
<collectorName id="262FD36F5F4FCB33492E232F0C49EEDE">Eriksen</collectorName>
|
||||
91176
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9F8093FA07B5B6AF3C91C6A32A501801" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D9C5FEFB0E907567EBFA426B9A5433B1" collectingDate="1996-06-30" collectorName="P. Lozano" country="Ecuador" elevation="2900" location="Cajanuma" municipality="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="660F37A83A91728EE5092C5615F4D061">Parque Nacional Podocarpus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
sector
|
||||
<location id="C22BC6EF978C4BFB40483234D001A293" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:C22BC6EF978C4BFB40483234D001A293" country="Ecuador" municipality="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" name="Cajanuma" stateProvince="Loja">Cajanuma</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="BFADFD083490E39CBFDECFB2708F6288" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="m" value="2900.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="583F23D117FF5F14EB29051AF05DBCE3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="04FDEE21E0DAC537AAED803C21D38F27" value="1996-06-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F4944AE28EAE77E40E27CD94648E6CAB" value="1996-06-30">30 June 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D618A1B32DABC5E5AD9CE6B669495B7E" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="0AC562A5C40E248BCE0C51EB576264CD">P. Lozano</collectorName>
|
||||
449
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="43E211B230047E7D6C9DBA42C788EC84" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="F3F6F9A5B5CDC2D84BF2C7FBA3BE9FFD" collectingDate="1985-02-21" collectorName="F. Vivar" country="Ecuador" location="Cajanuma" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<location id="1DB04ABFD02728A359F5E9DE3546805B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:1DB04ABFD02728A359F5E9DE3546805B" country="Ecuador" name="Cajanuma" stateProvince="Loja">Cajanuma</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FA5999867E24D289DBD54C03675C0AE8" value="1985-02-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="2E72619E5B6D30A60E670086A69EDD20" value="1985-02-21">21 February 1985</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8B752BFB8B5488E1D03AF1E0C84AC5C" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="5F0C0664FA87FD88479A115A52CEA5D1">F. Vivar</collectorName>
|
||||
2310
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="35F2C6D9E597770F887036A0502B59F0" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AE5C38FCB3A79D06A3977F4BAAA03574" collectingDate="1988-05-14" collectingDateMax="1988-05-15" collectingDateMin="1988-05-14" collectionCode="AAU" collectorName="Ollgaard" country="Ecuador" elevation="2900" location="Nudo de Cajanuma" municipality="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="7BA8D55F6C22D11F5A15D32392A1D3EE">Parque Nacional Podocarpus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, above
|
||||
<location id="2A3C02D99B89FB4FD923E6C2F1FE001F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:2A3C02D99B89FB4FD923E6C2F1FE001F" country="Ecuador" municipality="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" name="Nudo de Cajanuma" stateProvince="Loja">Nudo de Cajanuma</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="B89975DC20BF55B000C349F5C5EE89E6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" unit="m" value="2900.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2800.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="5F4EB13F871D98F0BFF29D35AD2DEB3E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" unit="m" value="2900.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2800.0">2800–3000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="A0646C291D20F6A4DD67F57F2DE1A6A7" value="1988-05-14" valueMax="1988-05-15" valueMin="1988-05-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="087217706E38529938049A5078882F85" value="1988-05-14" valueMax="1988-05-15" valueMin="1988-05-14">14–15 May 1988</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF5BCFABF07BA5BF119D975B60B8ABB6" italics="true">
|
||||
B.
|
||||
<collectorName id="41AF67D6EEFE9C27312206A8AB449CD4">Øllgaard</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 74090
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0A5269641F3478AF163E4357BA27A079" country="Ethiopia" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology">AAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="30993BDF67DDE1E746A125FAB41AA57F" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="76C4FC8DB514D303D2D683BA743FC1DA" collectingDate="1985-02-21" collectingDateMax="1985-02-22" collectingDateMin="1985-02-21" collectionCode="AAU" collectorName="Ollgaard" country="Ecuador" elevation="1950" location="Nudo de Cajanuma" municipality="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="0388129020ECFB982D07200741DDCE84">Parque Nacional Podocarpus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="26DDE504A9A6A91B411C29DDAF0AA6C3" location="Loja">
|
||||
S of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4B3AFB204B906B522C2732BEC3D41827" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
, wet montane forest at the “ Centro de Información ”, E of
|
||||
<location id="F1613968C65EE5A95B02B1A7B7738824" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:F1613968C65EE5A95B02B1A7B7738824" country="Ecuador" municipality="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" name="Nudo de Cajanuma" stateProvince="Loja">Nudo de Cajanuma</location>
|
||||
, 2850–
|
||||
<quantity id="D76BF9F3BC77748E1FFBF4578E373EC8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" unit="m" value="1950.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="DDD90F3FE1F053E70A088FA7A183E20C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" unit="m" value="1950.0">1950 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8F643F20F7A4E0385AACB9E0A87C431B" value="1985-02-21" valueMax="1985-02-22" valueMin="1985-02-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="220E099A725B95F92237E486E7F9C67C" value="1985-02-21" valueMax="1985-02-22" valueMin="1985-02-21">21–22 February 1985</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5980046AE226198FD8A8DD3C74FDF68E" italics="true">
|
||||
B.
|
||||
<collectorName id="B283399861DF6D3EB8BB009FD17706F7">Øllgaard</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 57847
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="57E25450A7FE037AA426AC7A2F4BE9C5" country="Ethiopia" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology">AAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BDE4D21FB20E5043B3F834057CBFDE53" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A1098D9DE5E932DD40C3B327D3486E85" collectingDate="2002-01-31" collectorName="P. Lozano" country="Ecuador" elevation="2600" latitude="-4.1066666" location="Cajanuma" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.189445" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<location id="5E51EBA51D1509E72B15315570305E92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:5E51EBA51D1509E72B15315570305E92" country="Ecuador" latitude="-4.1066666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.189445" name="Cajanuma" stateProvince="Loja">Cajanuma</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJIBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.189444,-4.106667]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="DCE7464FFB59ACEF1F9530BC784A6A2B" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-4.1066666">04 ° 06 ' 24 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="69FFC2E998993212049448D85FF6D368" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-79.189445">79 ° 11 ' 22 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="E8369BD24224D1E3CF1BD4A1D4D86973" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="2600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A99E80B273A51760B1BBE6CBA5EB1FA5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF4A8DE33AA532F401E6E09EFFBAF065" value="2002-01-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="32216982AF114FA7C42C9961595C2D0D" value="2002-01-31">31 January 2002</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D8C39AEE5F0628FBF398D5A28513D6B" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="5E10AE16A6D5FCABE92443043D718083">P. Lozano</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. E- 600
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D8A01FD8ECAA435AFBBC9547F1FB7256" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CCCCA08A818B21B74D0C6004348EEE3C" collectingDate="2002-06-11" collectorName="P. Lozano" country="Ecuador" county="Entrada" elevation="3100" location="Lagunas" municipality="Cajanuma" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="5956020FD244C9F7219BFCF526112FCF">Entrada</collectingCounty>
|
||||
a
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="A34DCBBE4D39B15EAFF331937D71D9DB">Cajanuma</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, sendero a las
|
||||
<location id="DCC4D0B8169958B304D269619D2B2FF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:DCC4D0B8169958B304D269619D2B2FF2" country="Ecuador" county="Entrada" municipality="Cajanuma" name="Lagunas" stateProvince="Loja">Lagunas</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="B6C9DB01DDC70125F7E69698CCE3542B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="m" value="3100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D18B029E80360BB0D0BA2F2469AF3658" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8E6DD9F864BCCA375AACB6C83DC53CD5" value="2002-06-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="97CFDAB66769718615E896BDDC88370B" value="2002-06-11">11 June 2002</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="60379C73FBB1A0DA051FBB18037096BD" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="2227E965746C72F58D869BEC39F34BA4">P. Lozano</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. E- 1650
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FA3562326D05A9CE7BF81B0E366FB28F" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="8E1DFED3596A25037E1A11D642BD4D83" collectingDate="1978-02-14" collectorName="F. Vivar" country="Ecuador" elevation="2800" location="Uritushinga" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<location id="81B5EDC7F4EDAED2CF6555FE0FFAFD9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:81B5EDC7F4EDAED2CF6555FE0FFAFD9F" country="Ecuador" name="Uritushinga" stateProvince="Loja">Uritushinga</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="ED26E6679EAE51FEB0E9ACB6BD195A2B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="m" value="2800.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="18201FE77049DD068BB206F290CD14D6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="394038EA1FC6F29220771C35E95DE422" value="1978-02-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B64DB147743CED49A44BD1656504BF86" value="1978-02-14">14 February 1978</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="88DC378D9276D4C18468146D7759F17F" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="05DCB4E96601FA262E83BC5CBF9B11F2">F. Vivar</collectorName>
|
||||
898
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A23928C06DE7B1C868D66A50494DF5A" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B76C23777313CEB418F358076ECB481E" collectingDate="1947-12-27" collectorName="R. Espinosa & A. Espinosa" country="Ecuador" county="Sitio Ventanas" elevation="2400" location="Or." municipality="Cordillera Oriental" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="D8F1C4D6B609EAA4B7646B76A0805ED6">Sitio Ventanas</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2032B3004FD7E42C18B1A3CBC42D41E0">Cordillera Oriental</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CF9E19B7000CA2F8C65E9B37EA62E0AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:CF9E19B7000CA2F8C65E9B37EA62E0AE" country="Ecuador" county="Sitio Ventanas" municipality="Cordillera Oriental" name="Or." stateProvince="Loja">Or.</location>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="BFB3A419F10438243180A761788EB804" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="E9B32206ECE7FB350107A3CFC93687BF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="m" value="2400.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D3D2B455AFCCD378C839ACB3DFA604E7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="377448F6A0125A06C635E1A73465FBEA" value="1947-12-27">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="ECAE04FCD1E507651166928D94A364FF" value="1947-12-27">27 December 1947</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA7B5AE6E20CE05527241D99C1862937" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="EE58CD95E6193F842F1F756714924706">R. Espinosa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="93963133A154FE2B7E0190498CBBB406">A. Espinosa</collectorName>
|
||||
2279
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CE96CE8B4721AD8A0A48B503997C09F6" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E640F950B42C486F5D61BFB88867A762" collectingDate="1989-03-04" collectionCode="AAU" collectorName="La Palma & Ollgaard" country="Ecuador" elevation="2825" location="Road La Argelia" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<location id="FECABEB263726ECC61BB3EE624462B8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:FECABEB263726ECC61BB3EE624462B8E" country="Ecuador" name="Road La Argelia" stateProvince="Loja">Road La Argelia</location>
|
||||
(southern
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DBA849F695A03FC52CD0D196B307B600" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
) -
|
||||
<collectorName id="9CDF1245A3EDE83B5737B5617E35EB4E">La Palma</collectorName>
|
||||
, along crest of mountain range just
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="F82EFF6FE09CE268B94978CDB495C2AE" location="Loja">
|
||||
SW of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="31719A37CF443C9D5C44A48DF876D1C4" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3041F0745A7550B212DBDA5A1CF80056" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.825" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.7" unit="m" value="2825.0" valueMax="2950.0" valueMin="2700.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="B2DE1CF8269ACC657CD614DB88ACD5D0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.825" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.7" unit="m" value="2825.0" valueMax="2950.0" valueMin="2700.0">2700–2950 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="254E6A72918371F9F40979E60C0C74FB" value="1989-03-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D302F5AD9CC28A90801522A9BA2AB7C8" value="1989-03-04">4 March 1989</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E06704B69C930F26490D30AA99E263C" italics="true">
|
||||
B.
|
||||
<collectorName id="0948ECE399A60E71DAE0DB58EB0B7F69">Øllgaard</collectorName>
|
||||
et al. 90792
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4EDC8F24211BA2A8B554510D034786E0" country="Ethiopia" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology">AAU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A33C9EE7D043A3D421C07993E4CD2187" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7391F95CDFB36DE3878933AF6E0C2D20" collectingDate="2001-02-16" collectionCode="QCA" collectorName="J. R. Grant & L. Struwe & Rosales" country="Ecuador" county="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" elevation="2100" latitude="-3.99" location="San Francisco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.09667" municipality="San Francisco" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0F429AF8D23DE94977B89B119F248539" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="FED5AF00368CA454712371D7460AE4A4">Parque Nacional Podocarpus</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="E8DEA54F8BFAC5EC76280A5BAE536068">San Francisco</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
entrance); trail leading west from
|
||||
<location id="A6BFAB64F1F263AB0C558381BDE88C39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:A6BFAB64F1F263AB0C558381BDE88C39" country="Ecuador" county="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" latitude="-3.99" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.09667" municipality="San Francisco" name="San Francisco" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">San Francisco</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E1IBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.096667,-3.990000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="47A8A5F26B6049960671C096FB2CEBAA" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-3.99">03 ° 59 ' 24 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5D46D41E49E82B66D4184356B041519E" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-79.09667">079 ° 05 ' 48 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4E99CFF151CAB13CDE3A25FB321995CE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="m" value="2100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A3BD38AD50BB9D2FF2B074C0E32BDACF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="042D2E9172C58E6D53C86E23948BA0EA" value="2001-02-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9233DF321097C548C8E63E39D69B32BD" value="2001-02-16">16 February 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="0FA8665F72CA246F3913C8E88E28A889" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="FBC79C36610417218D167F3FB53EB493">J. R. Grant</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="460CC91D469BB1ACE42D78B40865FDE8">L. Struwe</collectorName>
|
||||
01-4063
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
with
|
||||
<emphasis id="7119EB574F993FDD6D8B3EE4F7E53B1E" italics="true">
|
||||
C.
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name id="AF00866376E65E4FA70D871D5F9387E9">
|
||||
<tp_taxon-name-part id="7524BFB6898E982AFADD1161F19028D6" taxon-name-part-type="order">
|
||||
<collectorName id="0FE2AD8AE02A1F59FD970CC84937F7FB">Rosales</collectorName>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name-part>
|
||||
</tp_taxon-name>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6B8C212DDE44494F850760FF1D88C182" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B64F4D716B4A8FBA38F49323D92EF38F" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="07F38D330B2A4767F16CAD4AB6C89254" collectionCode="QCA" collectorName="Cajanuma & Rbu" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Area del Parque Nacional Podocarpus" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="329F675B158836AFFAB0D2F392B73DF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:329F675B158836AFFAB0D2F392B73DF2" country="Ecuador" name="Area del Parque Nacional Podocarpus">Área del Parque Nacional Podocarpus</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="1D75B6CD60DC2A27F141A8D93D0B4C04">Cajanuma</collectorName>
|
||||
, rotundamente “ El Mirador ”,
|
||||
<quantity id="102EF48A130456CD7BFC155293B5C6AF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="3000.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9D396DEF6DF11877C5C69932064B561D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, s. d.,
|
||||
<emphasis id="356DD10B6E14C5BCA561CE8A5FA7251F" italics="true">
|
||||
<collectorName id="C0FDBBEF57627B66C3115061A8980831">Rbu</collectorName>
|
||||
& SL 107
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1937626A338F07BC7061E26A23F96479" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="235102FA78DA8A8DE2381875AE193BB7">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="363A19E13A35669C289D9B9884E41D9C" country="Ecuador" location="Note" municipality="Photographic" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D94EBF032BC4146CE6ABE5D708BC3037">Photographic</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
evidence (iNaturalist): (
|
||||
<location id="E7449B72F9C89CC5B74B36315E31497B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:E7449B72F9C89CC5B74B36315E31497B" country="Ecuador" municipality="Photographic" name="Note" stateProvince="Loja">Note</location>
|
||||
: due to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EEC6E84F98CA36106E916A62A9DD397B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F713FAB6A16BE163FB49A92C40842747" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDE14ACDD82C1FEEFFB70C7647F427FA" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
being considered threatened by the IUCN, it was not possible to obtain the precise locality of some observations):
|
||||
<emphasis id="452560399469A2002E79367D0D67ACAF" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B6429BD4D25238793E064F7C82B8A6CB" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E6CB9A62381B97F90B6DC7AF0D9492B0" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CA03A9E1A0577BEDF3AC1137022E600A" collectingDate="2024-04" country="Ecuador" latitude="-4.113259" location="Daniel Arias-Cruzatty" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.17494" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E3JBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.174943,-4.113259]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5EDCFCD2AB55A255A576E3D7BFBA92A9" degrees="4.113259" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-4.113259">- 4.113259</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E8B05BFC2C9DF95B9C84D065F5400C99" degrees="79.174943" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.17494">- 79.174943</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2CD8F960E9058E400DAABDB653F0623D" value="2024-04">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="94A7AFD9F094EF0D3B309B1A3F46C407" value="2024-04">April 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="59DE03F66884844899E2DC538D732F5E" italics="true">
|
||||
<location id="4C58D1A6E8CF74A016E3CDEDEACC05C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:4C58D1A6E8CF74A016E3CDEDEACC05C6" country="Ecuador" latitude="-4.113259" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.17494" name="Daniel Arias-Cruzatty" stateProvince="Loja">Daniel Arias-Cruzatty</location>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="F156AD37D665C56167085F1D16A95039" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/2057414" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/2057414</ext-link>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<date id="5E6BFEB9549734A6CE06C8CE1DD70466" value="2022-04">April 2022</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5E7782FAAA3D914264705C08795FF731" italics="true">Lilia Cueva Cueva</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="A2BD3C967B04334EDC95DF24509E3882" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/114005635" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/114005635</ext-link>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<date id="3643C1BAB6CAF218A1FC9133396B7F39" value="2020-12">December 2020</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A80E9C117EAF550285162E84BDDADF3" italics="true">prengelv</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="1D28135CDB2FB0704B373F18C0146E51" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/67754076" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/67754076</ext-link>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C8FD586C9927F39668B9E132BA9A03AF" collectingDate="2020-12" country="Ecuador" county="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" location="Lagunas del Compadre" municipality="Cajanuma" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="0B874D6A732A462A1AFF1126BDD8829E">Parque Nacional Podocarpus</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="44CCB77393DC22C737F9F523F5A58F99">Cajanuma</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, sendero a las
|
||||
<location id="B545689206A654C1414EBAD253227193" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:B545689206A654C1414EBAD253227193" country="Ecuador" county="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" municipality="Cajanuma" name="Lagunas del Compadre" stateProvince="Loja">Lagunas del Compadre</location>
|
||||
, cerca del páramo,
|
||||
<date id="72E6ADE3931F826B3A9ECF69897E5016" value="2020-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DF43EF8D55A82B1974F327AC3DC6BB47" value="2020-12">December 2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EDFAEC1FF1A51163C07B1D06AD9F13E" italics="true">Angel Hualpa Erazo</emphasis>
|
||||
<ext-link id="5BCBD318CFF71876C600F0A3E49FDF2D" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/67015645" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/67015645</ext-link>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A64A154B41013F3FB9DC773672CE6D7B" collectingDate="2020-12" country="Ecuador" location="Cajanuma" municipality="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="165CE8A6689E8884C073DE6B4FEA76E4">Parque Nacional Podocarpus</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="241086C80C9DB78FE5CF6DC98DEE1372" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:241086C80C9DB78FE5CF6DC98DEE1372" country="Ecuador" municipality="Parque Nacional Podocarpus" name="Cajanuma" stateProvince="Loja">Cajanuma</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="4A635871A23DBF2AED261BFB3A16F9C4" value="2020-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="68AF99F4E24A315104A3460B0CF17083" value="2020-12">December 2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3255BF05BF28FC24727A843CDE2F07F7" italics="true">Amarú Ramóm Salcedo</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="EA195233BE334B100E909A8376B8EE86" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/66984658" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/66984658</ext-link>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHLBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.164781,-4.117594]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5DE76207DB514936560421A6419F6F1D" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="3.34" value="-4.1175947">04 ° 07 ' 3.34 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A7F95DAC98D4F9EF9F7EA743800408A4" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="53.21" value="-79.16478">079 ° 09 ' 53.21 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="BF350C366308461B2184D22916F706DF" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.088" unit="m" value="3088.0">3088 m</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="0132D13DFAED8AFC01E63BBA78ABFB69" value="2017-02">February 2017</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="718CA748B7C547D589C78E8AC5FF61AA" italics="true">dennisronsse</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="8E44EDE9661C3F7118B6B14F846696DA" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/37683383" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/37683383</ext-link>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D82534B85738CE4A2FF713010EC1994F" collectingDate="2007-09" country="Ecuador" location="Near Cajanuma Refuge" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<location id="5A3BBEAC08FAB390860CF6F0F23CB686" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:5A3BBEAC08FAB390860CF6F0F23CB686" country="Ecuador" name="Near Cajanuma Refuge" stateProvince="Loja">Near Cajanuma Refuge</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6A8ABC4693CC4D035AD169268332C68C" value="2007-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="48B7A1B8E15D28A86822F9E6D232C817" value="2007-09">September 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="217EDD80AD6D2223F2D59053A0FE2DA7" italics="true">Ruth Ripley</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="3BE7CA7FBE9475AA24B3FB64FD273956" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/35868409" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/35868409</ext-link>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1E54094F724EB186A0CE1ACDCCA8CB10" collectingDate="2007-09" country="Ecuador" location="Near Cajanuma Refuge" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
ditto,
|
||||
<ext-link id="131A2A0F40632BF58F8FF8C2A5EFFFD6" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/35868095" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/35868095</ext-link>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A24FCE6DF5E132685FA0623A371B4D38" collectingDate="2007-09" country="Ecuador" location="Near Cajanuma Refuge" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
ditto,
|
||||
<ext-link id="2749CFCF3F10DD296399F918399E49A5" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/34983697" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/34983697</ext-link>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1A2C5488362409209B9ACB880A075FEA" collectingDate="2007-09" country="Ecuador" location="Near Cajanuma Refuge" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
ditto,
|
||||
<ext-link id="1760DA537F3A02C1325BC366BFB8A36C" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/34981561" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/34981561</ext-link>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3823995C9B03D6E82E434FA04A64FEE7" collectingDate="2019-02" country="Ecuador" latitude="-4.115681" location="Cerca del Refugio Cajanuma" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.171616" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<location id="B88089095DC421420DBEE70224A69847" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:B88089095DC421420DBEE70224A69847" country="Ecuador" latitude="-4.115681" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.171616" name="Cerca del Refugio Cajanuma" stateProvince="Loja">Cerca del Refugio Cajanuma</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMMBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.171616,-4.115681]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D86036525A18B6BD39FB4A0473BED4E0" degrees="4.115681" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-4.115681">- 4.115681</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F4411BF8DDEED5956471F434A35BEF5B" degrees="79.171616" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.171616">- 79.171616</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="908C1A838DE7E1D33FAD948117BCE0A5" value="2019-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="CFDF02436B80506CEC7F8DB3DB55D75D" value="2019-02">February 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D7C28FF7D7B05EB11E44142E285C333" italics="true">Bodo Nuñez Oberg</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="A446086007D906D94012A0C4243AC605" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/20486169" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/20486169</ext-link>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="D4C8AB3BAF952CD7724E432A69BD9F04" collectingDate="2007-12" country="Ecuador" latitude="-4.1124997" location="Mirador" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.17694" municipality="Cajanuma Field Station" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="12E2B560F6131FF7DEFB963B62BA9C5F">Cajanuma Field Station</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, and trail to
|
||||
<location id="FEC50EDC3BF8031C7C6ABA9C00CE5587" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:974C45A6BC115E62B9467EE90AF4A345:FEC50EDC3BF8031C7C6ABA9C00CE5587" country="Ecuador" latitude="-4.1124997" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.17694" municipality="Cajanuma Field Station" name="Mirador" stateProvince="Loja">Mirador</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E2MBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.176944,-4.112500]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="530009BC8406B42E5A956D88FCC5F60D" degrees="04" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-4.1124997">04 ° 06 ' 45 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C282E9591D1E7EE21D9FBDC3CDE36B20" degrees="079" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-79.17694">079 ° 10 ' 37 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="2B56A5201DD6004162AAA9A548D26D18" value="2007-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="30B3A9C2B25375CFF314A4AFBE120ECD" value="2007-12">December 2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="4276F97385162C50728731BD8C1D4288" italics="true">Jason Grant</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="B31EEAED8314BDBA453593B47DF2B70C" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/20486169" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/20486169</ext-link>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHNBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="360A45BD161AA6C2E6AD7E22EF9D71ED">
|
||||
<heading id="24ACCF0FC9EC4B65F570B20778AE7D5B" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E5646B3DC35E46D4244EF8988EB034F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4887E2413A5A806DFB60E7848F90CD72" authorityName="R. H. Acuna & T. Henning" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F45FD1B78A3A0B10CD74E6F3A9EBF334" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is endemic to Loja and Zamora-Chinchipe (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5C9B5C608A3F154A322B6AADB0E22DD8" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A Distribution of Nasa katjae and similar species. Left: Location of the forest system and the habitat of N. katjae (red star) in Peru and the Amotape-Huancabamba Zone, orange area: approximate distribution of N. loxensis, cyan area: N. calycina. Right: collections sites of N. katjae in the forest north of the town of Colasay B – D habitat of N. katjae B small stream at “ Agua fria ” C path crossing a small stream at the type locality D flowering N. katjae among dense vegetation (left). Map data 2024 (C) Google. All photos by J. P. Allen." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255354">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), mostly known from areas near or within Podocarpus National Park (mostly around the Cajanuma sector), where
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3600223C216189C1EBC64C04B8577A27" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C949F2E43D9DD98FA2AEBC0021552E09" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is missing. There is a single record between La
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C0CCD576FBB40C038C6EA91C366F5ECC" name="Algeria">Argelia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and La Palma in an unprotected area where it seems to meet the southernmost range of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2551EC69E6F3B4C38E326EA2F1BFFB2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5858F80FD017BEEAEAAFC2E9CCA00469" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Further south in Loja (and reaching
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5789EB1DB5783A5E4AD333D711705203" country="Peru" name="Piura">Piura</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F8AFA9A77BA32ECAAD443B893B3645BE" name="Peru">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), both taxa seem to be replaced by
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA76791A2AA7ECBE2DA86D31D0C9B6A1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amaluzensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AAF3FA74E9DED181402A39E52868C704" italics="true">Nasa amaluzensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a species that is florally quite close to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C76804CD0F4D45FBD4BBAC0CCE49DE0B" authorityName="R. H. Acuna & T. Henning" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE29C406B4593CEFA8EDC2043165D51B" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but differs significantly in leaf morphology.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIPBG" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D3AE9C1F795828E20FA173C7DC2EFD2">
|
||||
<heading id="7F0C21BF283C3F984E2DC783AAFC56B1" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="70C0EAE4DD31E1CBADF3634F04A011E8">Flowering has been recorded during September and mostly from December to July.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ENPBG" type="Tentative conservation assessment">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D3E955EB1E0B03B49FE1C17BAA082526">
|
||||
<heading id="BA54E393AD7857C22EEE8F8834F4C9A5" reason="title">Tentative conservation assessment.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="027AC54C3E5A69ACB32141C5040266E5">
|
||||
The known range of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC857F9A44E7491273CF240B076938A4" authorityName="R. H. Acuna & T. Henning" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A9838AB67F5EF3429F9414A97208A26" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is diminutive, but most of the populations of the species appear to be protected within the Podocarpus National Park, where it is frequently encountered in the Cajanuma sector. We still recommend considering this species as EN B 2 abiii, due to a reduced
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5PBG" xlink_title="area of occupancy">AOO</abbrev>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="B62035C75118C29BFA372D7EEF1039D6" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" unit="km" value="125.0">125 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="8EB0603D53D1D9D894996DA2679ABDE8">2</superScript>
|
||||
), the reduced number of known locations where the species can be found (only four) and the inferred decline of habitat quality where the only known population not found within or in the immediate vicinity of Podocarpus National Park grows.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
662
data/E4/4E/73/E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED.xml
Normal file
662
data/E4/4E/73/E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,662 @@
|
|||
<document id="01217DCEF4148EDC9FC49C48CC5000A3" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635" ID-publisher-id="141635" URI-arpha="86C5778C-8F24-500C-BB10-8DFCAAA9E667" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1739978633159" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Henning, Tilo, Allen, Joshua P., Montesinos-Tubeé, Daniel, Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Eric F., Peña, José Luis Marcelo & Acuña-Castillo, Rafael" docDate="2025" docId="E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 252: 163-186" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 252" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/141635/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Nasa katjae T. Henning, J. P. Allen & R. H. Acuna 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="86C5778C8F24500CBB108DFCAAA9E667" masterDocTitle="No end to endemism – contributions to the difficult Nasa Weigend Series Alatae (Loasaceae). A new species from Peru and the rehabilitation of “ Loasa ” calycina Benth." masterLastPageNumber="186" masterPageNumber="163" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1739979025588" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="280CA1F20F3607C50893F2033A5E4764" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="FAB1A06127FFF930F5027D356B5004EA">
|
||||
<mods:title id="1A5C799CA37AFE37B75B8DF37ECF14B1">No end to endemism – contributions to the difficult Nasa Weigend Series Alatae (Loasaceae). A new species from Peru and the rehabilitation of “ Loasa ” calycina Benth.</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0279808A4985A128FD3BA1BB832CD941" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="335DEE388D686BC52E2F360753A8FFAB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8208A0619C3EAA59107B48E4E869570F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D7E7835597E8F62AC67336E8B6C6CF35">Henning, Tilo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0F8682D60E7BF0B575F7AA55F783ECBC" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1929-3264</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8E61EFD9035F9570D2CB455B01D781C5">Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF), Eberswalder Str. 84, 15374, Müncheberg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="572F633F8CA3CBF653E72FC82B5AC219" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="936847F91C3D70E31304B69DC631DA27">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="FDD461220A29DFB634E6BA56E8140867">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2B6BD312D9A8248C403CBEDA9E07D8FB">Allen, Joshua P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6AD27061011C608AF8130E6511E08B96" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6079-5261</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D63D4E6BB12F9832263386D4EFF3DC01">Andes to Amazon Expeditions, Cuispes, Bongará, Amazonas, Peru</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3E80EECD354D172340E1573C0C845DD1" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="C99B9DD80C9FD0D6FEDC29A1E1CC5C1D">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7A0B0018C808AA70BB9BF33700C0B648">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="57A52B3E0EE065BA0513EB94F7D8832B">Montesinos-Tubeé, Daniel</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9DCD1131E95CF9C7CB99F9A2848C5C42" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4439-5089</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="264B760094EB81EF73973B4D1D4D1290">Departamento de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Católica San Pablo, Urb. Campiña Paisajista, s / n, Quinta Vivanco, Arequipa 04001, Arequipa, Peru & Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="43112400B3FB901178342B37031F3772" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5CAE934F9FD89B5B652B4DE51329538E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F64FC48700B378F5AD5E3E3E81D5DE8F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2B77A05C94F748524AF26744825D0A64">Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Eric F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="56DEC8673E71011224FAB7599EDF3D30" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0671-1535</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="551E676D0103DCA8EDFF1F972E4BA525">Herbarium Truxillense (HUT), Universidad Nacional de Trujillo, Jr. San Martín 392, Trujillo, Peru</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C11439C99BDC2A338DE7BFE6E6D0A9ED" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9B29B8DDCB6AB748311536EF04991F64">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="07DE0EAB0F8ADC8AC5B6AB14DDF805C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="355B38F706A56958079EC80007575390">Peña, José Luis Marcelo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="02CE8D920BBF1DF23A211A8F5A92BDC2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0095-4643</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B7DFA3BACAA51FD556D6EB034E7CB329">Universidad Nacional de Jaén, Jaén - San Ignacio, 06800, Peru</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F595809EEAC6D830C72BF3DC0CCFC7ED" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="0D59C780C658F8B9B62A19C19DB49EA5">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="15FD980260DFF73DA6F7974F51A9F477">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="69FBB78B753A2CAB43C6E5BE4B7FD62B">Acuña-Castillo, Rafael</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B54A9CE580BCE88F485B09ACAD952C32" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8568-8566</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5C80F771260436220261D18876AFBC02">Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, Apdo. Postal 11501 - 2060, San Pedro de Montes de Oca, San José, Costa Rica</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D21A559E1F96C46B211901648BFD7549">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="6227A0723F665F2075345E2CC72D61D3" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="17B13C5EA5D5AA37D0D80882209ED73B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="A298C1AC6FDA5E626F299DCE371A99A2">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="8FBF6934994C18D329CA243087A6771D">
|
||||
<mods:date id="B8C37C38B58CED1C4A3DDC67A1428390">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8B96507F6E084BF3F40AB2E681BB851E" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="ADB39C296B507E35FC172F9F11E25169">2025-02-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="89D436BC6AB4E77D80A9723D68C5D450" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="8A4FAF70C7B1800CBCD3FEDA16C338E4">252</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="1D857ABBAD9179F36177DD663A9535B4" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="2517DB9F7B15D1B734FED4578BA9CDBC">163</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="1BB5173A9F039ED3DA785542D660EF8C">186</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="10D0F39A59F154D567CA0883A0173C79">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9477FCE15EADCA07E211C31FCA08E9EB" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14893918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14893918" ID-arpha="E44E738B-F6F2-54E2-B7D0-D703436E03ED" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77356918-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77356918-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="383E4BF64B97E41589C70C0F74A65B80" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B165B34538D0A7103E7A67299100A4A9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C42507567489A579D8A464FA3F4D96A6" authority="T. Henning, J. P. Allen & R. H. Acuna" authorityName="T. Henning, J. P. Allen & R. H. Acuna" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA55DC20F5BBEF980C7C5FE07D7FAFEB" italics="true">Nasa katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
T. Henning, J. P. Allen & R. H. Acuña
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9A0406E89AA215AD8D117B398DAC155C" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="581CE5E4F9F22326283BBE5B96299142" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="85CCF1EB5AF3675AADA6599F18874A76">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CB6703BD716D27A05A2AF40A0B25D9A9" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Lankester Composite Dissection Plate (LCDP) of Nasa katjae A Flower, fronto-lateral view B flower, lateral view, sepals lifted C frontal view in late anthesis D inflorescence, not the elongated sepals on the young fruits E nectar scale, dorsal view F nectar scale lateral view with free inner staminodes G leaf adaxial surface H leaf abaxial surface I seed. Credit: A – H J. P. Allen I Y. Malkowsky." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255355">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0069646647BD10E4F6FD0839B88B1624" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison of flowers of Nasa katjae with its closest relatives in their actual size ratio A Nasa loxensis B Nasa calycina C Nasa katjae. Photo credits: A M. Ackermann B R. Ripley C J. P. Allen." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255356">3 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAHAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6BD9A9231C9121FD09C8E060C2BB2FCA">
|
||||
<heading id="1313365677C11E7244D3CDF4F47ED587" reason="title">Type.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C5B4D19526E5D5F28A161230A9D7D9F">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C6CAAC74433A01F5446E799E739BD191" collectingDate="2023-09-01" collectionCode="USM" collectorName="D. B. Montesinos & T. Henning & J. P. Allen" country="Peru" county="Departamento" elevation="2500" latitude="-5.9399" location="Distrito Colasay" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.054" municipality="Provincia Jaen" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Cajamarca" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="673D0AD10BF948CF4B28EF3E7E57C1CE" name="Peru">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="CAC0B83F11AE0CE4716522858D98CB93">Departamento</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="ACB9F696175B78DD4B0709D0E5A74E54" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="72D479ABBF060AE691DEC519C3785BE4">Provincia Jaén</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="BC5674365FB4177BBEE83F940D61D747" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED:BC5674365FB4177BBEE83F940D61D747" country="Peru" county="Departamento" latitude="-5.9399" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.054" municipality="Provincia Jaen" name="Distrito Colasay" stateProvince="Cajamarca">Distrito Colasay</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="D7866FDB4F440226810D018AFF411AFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED:D7866FDB4F440226810D018AFF411AFE" country="Peru" county="Departamento" latitude="-5.9399" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.054" municipality="Provincia Jaen" name="Above Colasay" stateProvince="Cajamarca">Above Colasay</location>
|
||||
near Agua Fria. In dense forest, along the trail to
|
||||
<location id="31FA769D42B31FECCFAB9D0164D59419" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED:31FA769D42B31FECCFAB9D0164D59419" country="Peru" county="Departamento" latitude="-5.9399" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.054" municipality="Provincia Jaen" name="Agua Fria" stateProvince="Cajamarca">Agua Fria</location>
|
||||
in streams, climbing in the vegetation.
|
||||
<location id="8BAE7AE0B6651166739327C2DDECC48D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED:8BAE7AE0B6651166739327C2DDECC48D" country="Peru" county="Departamento" latitude="-5.9399" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.054" municipality="Provincia Jaen" name="Just" stateProvince="Cajamarca">Just</location>
|
||||
below the peak at ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="17B29BDC4D7AAC414033DE716E7B7F0E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="BD482CF006288F2895845D5E314C302C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJHAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.054000,-5.939900]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="00D9DE773B478D9318758C25C87D2941" degrees="5.93990" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-5.9399">- 5.93990</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9705BF54605D9C60DE65755EC188C74C" degrees="79.05400" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.054">- 79.05400</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="5C19F80A3F29DC2D246F190C96073115" value="2023-09-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="6825B61A3FCC6F661830927EB4285540" value="2023-09-01">01. Sep. 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="D3496A028E336D668E1F3A564F38D91F">D. B. Montesinos</collectorName>
|
||||
10003,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2187AE6CDA7DB1AF8A9875B24142B73A">T. Henning</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="EE3942CBB4922EC33A1F886DBDEEE8C8">J. P. Allen</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="4A953647E1EAD40371DF85E1ECEC5529" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: HUT No. HUT- 64640!,
|
||||
<typeStatus id="1018A4F00A5F3971918442C1E6DDC72E" type="isotype">Isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D1D1C05FBDA92BCAE14A1B64B7A4B781" country="Malaysia" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia">USM</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EOHAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C553B65AFA124253E203319D6E815A40">
|
||||
<heading id="3E547CA365B3CF17BA521E2B066F5FFD" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6F81DDCB56078A37B98D7D7C4FB86A40">
|
||||
The new species is morphologically most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BEEC1516AF880B4619C318F24F61F3C4" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0362F23D2EADF4EEABF6F2ED9317AA52" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1AA206D867C0D84B85D3D66D9A2DB576" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(see below) and differs from it in its very elongated stems, subscandent habit, proportionately broader leaf blades with a conspicuously deeply cordate base, sepals and petals almost twice as long (to
|
||||
<quantity id="8BCE9DBB59AD23219E9CBD737F0794B7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="B9272D1CE5B6E3DCC50DEEC6F3AC29FE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
respectively), sepals and petals of equal length and nectar scales with 3 conspicuous apical dorsal threads up to
|
||||
<quantity id="C073B419008E49CFB99AA36DB53890CD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6HAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8DD83550FBFB68651A334DD5D2440AC1">
|
||||
<heading id="5981F6E40C28D804ED8D4406B47C52A8" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6979A24E45D976FC7EB17CEC7516A8B1">
|
||||
Plants to 1.5–3 (– 4) meters tall, covered with scabrid, and stinging trichomes, glochidiate trichomes restricted to the abaxial surface of the leaves along the veins. Stinging hairs (setae) scattered all over the plant but most densely on the stem, ovary, sepals (= fruit) and along the veins of the leaves. Apical parts of the petals set with few glandular hairs. Stems upright when young or growing in open areas, climbing through and leaning on adjacent vegetation when growing in dense undergrowth, base slightly woody. Leaves opposite, petiolate, petiole up to
|
||||
<quantity id="3D5FD66203EAAE08FC6FDA9D451AA3EE" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="cm" value="13.0">13 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, leaf blades pinnately veined, 7–11 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="AB46339A6542F3597C3D10ECA5785284" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, widely ovoid to triangular, with 3–7 obtuse triangular lobes on each side, the lower ones up to
|
||||
<quantity id="1BE0D5C962DBD382E7DF4735A4037206" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
wide and
|
||||
<quantity id="28B31A10C60A6612D96858091D90AAD5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, gradually decreasing in size towards the apex, the upper ones inconspicuous, margins serrate, each tooth with a hydatode, base conspicuously cordate (sinus to
|
||||
<quantity id="800698DCC8AD2DAC2B2A7DB2ED6171F0" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
deep). Inflorescence a monochasial or dichasial cyme, bracts alternate to 3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="DD5D37BDEDE2113E99618919A76FD7A8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, one per flower, smaller than vegetative leaves, base shallowly cordate to truncate. Sepals 5, persistent, long acuminate, green, up to and 3.5–5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="D012766FAA95E5E8EC52E4853AF0B8FA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" unit="cm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||||
when fruiting, with 3 main veins, temporarily spreading in early anthesis, closely fitting on the petals later and further contracting in fruit. Petals 5, scarlet red, shallowly cymbiform, oblanceolate, base narrower than the limb but claw poorly differentiated, 3.5–4.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="40272C427E1E8630641C4487E3035BAA" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, with 3 evident main veins, gaps between petals let the nectar sacs and scale bases visible when calyx lobes removed. Nectar scales 5, orange,
|
||||
<quantity id="9AA43EA1B7C6B34B2A0E5E1858EA3E9E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="19.0">19–21 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="ABD905BD8C97710EFE0ADCD94A723195" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at base, with 2 distinct, broadly ovoid, seemingly smooth (when fresh) nectar sacs at the base, each one as wide as nectar scale back (
|
||||
<quantity id="575E2933DA250E2DF235BB43E0368256" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter), nectar scale back rectangular, narrow 15 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="9BEE5FA979893E05FF73DB9DADFF9F84" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, straight papillose, margins with even longer papillae, ending in 3 conspicuous, distinct dorsal threads, inserted apically, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="0EEFC0D6A0B407E6F3B7FFAACD5FCB74" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and with two horizontal wings, seemingly smooth, 7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="B5FD35D0B22B0C92F5008D8AECE46238" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and diverging 90–120 ° from the back. Staminodes 2 per scale, c.
|
||||
<quantity id="70BE73D624A75CC7E50124D948FB5BCF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, slightly sigmoid, base papillose, apex filiform. Stamens in 5 antepetalous fascicles with 10–20 each, anthers whitish when shedding pollen. Ovary broadly conical, with a rounded base, 5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="118B5126D8433ACA4E7C60F90F5F52C9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, with 3 parietal placentae. Stigma lobes 3, decurrent on the style surface. Fruit a broadly clavate capsule with a globose base,
|
||||
<quantity id="120BFB4171B7969D0D47D06EF6E45C59" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (without sepals) and
|
||||
<quantity id="986869430E7FA33AB514AEEAA1AC79E4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide at sepal insertion, opening with three apical valves. Seeds numerous, ovoid,
|
||||
<quantity id="60B068DCF42782674280A930E9F53682" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="66647DC13BC69586BF2076E1AD8ECA63" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, testa black and reticulate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEIAG" type="Paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE2CB3AC43F439C9356F5980913A8AB4">
|
||||
<heading id="ED91DB6A7445CDA58B32F1034881AF9B" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F0032B9334BA1D359028F15186A60532" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="094C9A6CA4D3AF0FB33F4F5F42112D55">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="4AD2B0810B3461ADB0900B455968E96F" collectorName="Dist. Colasay" country="Peru" location="Cajamarca" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cajamarca" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D06AFCA1AC05181E91560F45A1AD77D" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F7E2D273508C7755C64375171FF39DC6" name="Peru">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="6600A238ACDDD6B85C5EBC6D2907621E" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Prov. Jaén,
|
||||
<collectorName id="9204071DA117F0E8CBBB17499C9A53B9">Dist. Colasay</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="26940F27E45F457C4B13347F48EBDACF" collectingDate="2024-03-28" collectionCode="ISV" country="Peru" elevation="2542" latitude="-5.937414" location="Sector Aguas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.055374" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<location id="A7838152C99B0431F3F2EE6A525E16FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED:A7838152C99B0431F3F2EE6A525E16FF" country="Peru" latitude="-5.937414" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.055374" name="Sector Aguas">Sector Aguas</location>
|
||||
frias, bosque montano húmedo,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPIAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.055369,-5.937414]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5AE63F1D37AAE9DA55F2E20DB7F5EA54" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="14.69" value="-5.937414">5 ° 56 ' 14.69 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="83D2C6F5C7D7E6B82423438FC95DD255" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="19.33" value="-79.055374">79 ° 03 ' 19.33 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="6EEEA93435AEF6E32A7DCEBAD9A2307F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.542" unit="m" value="2542.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="C473C9C4B5338B02D0EF95535B200A1D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.542" unit="m" value="2542.0">2542 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="D25E23831AF4577F6DFE43B571F70594" value="2024-03-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="80047939AF99C6FD61D06B0F3EB38654" value="2024-03-28">28 March 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="43A0EDE401FAAD1ADCA9075F72DC005D" italics="true">José Luis Marcelo-Peña, Marisela Rojas, Robert Zurita 11923</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="01FAE094231F6932F32593968E940890">ISV</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9156EAEB5170BF864EA3760AEDD06348" collectingDate="2024-03-30" collectionCode="ISV" country="Peru" elevation="2550" latitude="-5.9397416" location="Ditto" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.05397" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<location id="D42783E1AF0637FCDBFA488A48F4D76C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED:D42783E1AF0637FCDBFA488A48F4D76C" country="Peru" latitude="-5.9397416" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.05397" name="Ditto">Ditto</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZIAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.053967,-5.939742]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BBCB82CD63108B0C9F806C2F07916036" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="23.07" value="-5.9397416">5 ° 56 ' 23.07 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="B167E0326DF8B893E3B1DE2D04F93E28" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="14.28" value="-79.05397">79 ° 03 ' 14.28 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="F2790DACC4FA9BB68D623891175726D0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" unit="m" value="2550.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="CA75FBFB33939849EA4908F653E0533B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" unit="m" value="2550.0">2550 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="63B68B2EACA1EB5B05D77DB04976E1B0" value="2024-03-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="F075E933D37E85DFDB935151999EE16F" value="2024-03-30">30 March 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED0BF7DF0836E65341BBB49ABF12BA2F" italics="true">José Luis Marcelo-Peña, Marisela Rojas, Robert Zurita 12127</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BCEC29F15C6915964746CDD775F808A7">ISV</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="1BBAA3662DDFE369AE268D1FD475AD87" collectingDate="2024-03-30" collectionCode="ISV" country="Peru" elevation="2550" latitude="-5.939722" location="Ditto" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.053894" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<location id="37FEE8E604ECFDCBD2391B68706518ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44E738BF6F254E2B7D0D703436E03ED:37FEE8E604ECFDCBD2391B68706518ED" country="Peru" latitude="-5.939722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.053894" name="Ditto">Ditto</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EDJAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.053889,-5.939722]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E52FCD2F5E9FADB157833FE176CC37B3" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-5.939722">5 ° 56 ' 23 " S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2E450E19850C642D3A96C574606C9DEF" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-79.053894">79 ° 03 ' 14 " W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="998DCFB71450C0DA9BB5120657BB222A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" unit="m" value="2550.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="9460140D0DB397259947F0A84FA15F72" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" unit="m" value="2550.0">2550 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="EA31D4B4BD2869ACE0AFCD415D6CC198" value="2024-03-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF1AA6B51031DFC988FCF40FC2E60F66" value="2024-03-30">30 March 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="787CCB52A3EB84218CB6DAADEB55F8F8" italics="true">José Luis Marcelo-Peña, Marisela Rojas, Robert Zurita 12128</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8881FA3CB2EC4E17AF6BEAD18A697AB6">ISV</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3DD608433233C259B9CA59FE6E23BF59">
|
||||
Photographic evidence (iNaturalist):
|
||||
<emphasis id="D86288264EDAB10EC6D4C605B7E4BE5F" bold="true">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="DF1D2A00758A2C4C5B0C87BB710148DA" name="Peru">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9F76415CDA8C9D3383586E6D76FBD98C" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Prov. Jaén, Dist. Colasay •
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ERJAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.054140,-5.928340]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="67929245F77CB44181308D4FF93EDD15" degrees="5.92834" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-5.92834">- 5.92834</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="78B1A687ADE717D0825B0980A12A5E73" degrees="79.05414" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.05414">- 79.05414</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="E65A28894E60D4ADC85ED2DD1F2511FA" value="2022-04">April 2022</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="91C252F6FFFB1BF0EFB8B2F05274B30A" italics="true">biomonstrando</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="7AAAB7F2C9B8B8ACD403498CB6E53FFD" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/143704890" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/143704890</ext-link>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0287BDFF44C9719706DA890A74491A24">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality) •
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EAKAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.035100,-5.937390]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D03882121AD6FFE2A92D6E4F1867B3F6" degrees="5.93739" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-5.93739">- 5.93739</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="678C16A34FCEED1C8DA555374D6D632F" degrees="79.0351" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-79.0351">- 79.0351</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="D030FE55B0652BBF43800181F986028C" value="2023-12">December 2023</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="745624D41AA8F879A6C6CD99666A7484" italics="true">biped _ cub</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="385616D9010DD37B1A5B74C880F4D768" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/194322389" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/194322389</ext-link>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EPKAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-79.041390,-5.937390]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="08D5E43201CE5C8D1BCFD27B48FBB1F2" degrees="5.93739" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-5.93739">- 5.93739</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="CBB9E729F382B4D083FF8585C0B011CA" degrees="79.04139" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.04139">- 79.04139</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="A9B6C421156B2AB13FFFA10283E605E4" value="2023-12">December 2023</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="56959AF82D19962F98B89628D70D97F6" italics="true">biped _ cub</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<ext-link id="A6368FDF742E16C83D0270D7108526A3" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/194324117" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/194324117</ext-link>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2KAG" type="Affinities">
|
||||
<paragraph id="263CB30FDB7B1887BF88161641BC1E1C">
|
||||
<heading id="70E7ED2D9565A0FD93780A75470F204A" reason="title">Affinities.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="033E64AC900E8708F188681C5BFF24BD">
|
||||
The species appears to be morphologically closest to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AB0809845BD851A2D1266175AD2135AB" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1F7076C69D57FB66CB61D45D35899797" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="12DA0F9913A1A218995A5E9B63A6AC19" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, a species endemic to a small area of southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="57819EC54EC3B447B0501D09C770957D" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, in SE
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F73CDC25D3BEFE08ABEAF19E490B349B" country="Ecuador" name="Loja">Loja</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and adjacent
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="582E4ADD8CF263B7D83E2354D9C41327" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. This taxon has been considered a synonym of the more northerly
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E8B2BA06F206C5F71554D76E51294923" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA1F43E1198AD5145F168924ACAA128E" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AFD9E7DC622BDD64DDBA956DF02DA246" author="Weigend" firstAuthor="Weigend" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie" pagination="229-294" refId="B19" refString="Weigend M (1996) A revision of the Loasaceae of Ecuador. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 119: 229–294." title="A revision of the Loasaceae of Ecuador." volume="119" year="1996">Weigend 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0B190940A129A84AC2F668AB2A7AAF90" author="Jørgensen PM & León-Yánez S [Eds]" refId="B12" refString="Jorgensen PM, Leon-Yanez S [Eds] (1999) Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i - viii, 1 - 1181." year="1999">Jørgensen and León-Yánez, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5539EB589E36E159466EAD83EE1219D0" author="Weigend M" journalOrPublisher="In: Andersson L, Harling G (Eds) Flora of Ecuador" pagination="1-92" refId="B21" refString="Weigend M (2000 b) Loasaceae No. 132. In: Andersson L, Harling G (Eds) Flora of Ecuador 64: 1–92." title="Loasaceae No. 132." volume="64">Weigend 2000 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but detailed examination of their floral morphology showed that both taxa are best treated as closely related, but separate species (see below). The species can be found in forest edges and relatively open understories of wet montane “ cloud ” forest. Habit, leaf shape, perianth parts size and proportions, as well as size and insertion of the nectar scale dorsal threads separate the new species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B5BB368306E749105D86F1C371C039D2" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F14BA3C5CF90C8B8CF75370A5E73CCF4" italics="true">Nasa calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BED85644B1BC458BBC5D70B325086810" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(Table
|
||||
<tableCitation id="68436C0AE6FE0B83607D59EF4AC9B439" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Comparison of the species most similar to Nasa katjae sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/73DB49287D9E736F23019716D5B099BB" tableUuid="73DB49287D9E736F23019716D5B099BB">2</tableCitation>
|
||||
), rehabilitated to species level in this article (see below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="73DB49287D9E736F23019716D5B099BB" ID-Table-UUID="73DB49287D9E736F23019716D5B099BB" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/73DB49287D9E736F23019716D5B099BB" startId="T2" targetIsTable="true">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3875CAE93D817B1BC2F11B7FB78CD7C2">
|
||||
<label id="DAE1273D690C6BC043C4C84052265CFA">Table 2.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="03DCD8EDF47DB3A42AD28425E3C31B73">
|
||||
Comparison of the species most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C7306DFEF94876749F2D48E9F99C86D2" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="076374131FB8AED3DC783CB1E3FB124A" italics="true">Nasa katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2C63561B80F362C8FC713CCD2C792AE7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FCF7B3C6BAF93F6F00A7DB7355ACA39">
|
||||
<table id="TID0EEJAI" rules="all">
|
||||
<tbody id="AF7EB96D791690E5A7F52397CF386353">
|
||||
<tr id="2A74F949A794990ACDBCEC4E76A28700">
|
||||
<th id="F9CFB1A073594B032B7D19215709615D" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</th>
|
||||
<emphasis id="5651DD47C51F56539C24D8F0CFA88971" italics="true">
|
||||
<th id="59EDDD7531ED89FB6A3AFFA926F3A5F0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FCB091C62CF2F4A77987A205FE26A699" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">Nasa loxensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="AD875AAAE427E74D4026C9DCE0195687" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7A5C8FE5206972E1DF1EBAA553D84FE" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina">Nasa calycina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="6FC362420BBD1A3BF5BBCC746A733271" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F63FAF5813A0C82EE3810718C12F9F08" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae">Nasa katjae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="71870E807AFC4EE5A949DEE23B8DD756">
|
||||
<td id="07488EA5DA03F08B0F6628AA322F9D1A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">max. plant height m</td>
|
||||
<td id="CA7E3BEE96EDC519052477D600F3E655" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="EA46DC328FC83EB598B5EE2B15182CB0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1</td>
|
||||
<td id="950FFC33B1151B3B2221A851B5B5C175" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1.5–4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="3018D4B049AF209523E3D999474A4520">
|
||||
<td id="8225A705542B2557FD13AE221EA3EB26" colspan="1" rowspan="1">sepal: petal ratio</td>
|
||||
<td id="548B00E635110B76274FB33BC7148EB9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.25–0.5: 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="D5E8877AC22B4884FE80D8B8677FB38B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.6–0.8: 1</td>
|
||||
<td id="609C6EEC6598AA27780C984EFC90F657" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0.9–1.1: 1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="0E3975E9696B0BE73C8D60E05D7A0912">
|
||||
<td id="213F9B4BB4F291F0EFF03F09D30171BB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">corolla shape</td>
|
||||
<td id="F2729CC794D549E8E6EE0F9733BD6EFC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">closed, tapered towards the apex</td>
|
||||
<td id="C635F49F90658CCFB1DA2CE76FA156A2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">half open, cylindrical</td>
|
||||
<td id="EF54D3CB763B3E7CEDEE1797DDE01271" colspan="1" rowspan="1">half open to closed, campanulate to barrel-shaped</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="9B5F6E5B4B4E04EE1ED6BBE3757F17F7">
|
||||
<td id="F125F0C0EE6CA2F7D4F6A85F4AC76852" colspan="1" rowspan="1">max. petal length × width mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="38BDD9075D0AA9C6122EEB5C060A8986" colspan="1" rowspan="1">38 × 10</td>
|
||||
<td id="A199036A14DC6E7380E0A241E10F4A2E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">20 × 10</td>
|
||||
<td id="B647BFCD52DB3C0184207162290C53AA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">45 × 15</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="22C52B01892A64A885C22822BB7CD5DD">
|
||||
<td id="31A7EEDDE961F3579F011BBF1B2C2BAA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">nectar scales length × width mm</td>
|
||||
<td id="AF42E610004DB1A4C5D483CCD6B6F54B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">11–16 × 3</td>
|
||||
<td id="FEA5687AB3FE3693626F844B3B5D5046" colspan="1" rowspan="1">10 × 3</td>
|
||||
<td id="AE36607E56379384B81FE702D8ED8F71" colspan="1" rowspan="1">19–21 × 5–6</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="7A889D1ABD409E5B815611474D9D32B2">
|
||||
<td id="E8F7FC92BC4C52E87F8CD4811ECE06B0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">dorsal threads on nectar scales</td>
|
||||
<td id="30421D687E83946E71AC13D69601ADFE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">short (> 1 mm) or absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="97DB60EE30D7246D1BA7E615460CE1A0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">short (> 1 mm) or absent</td>
|
||||
<td id="5470A2DBDD046604452E8DEF6BC0FF13" colspan="1" rowspan="1">conspicuous to 5 mm long</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1DC7FB33DD884494BB4BE1252C2DB90A">
|
||||
Our first encounter with this species took place on iNaturalist (
|
||||
<ext-link id="7576088168D8BA0BBA7591BA8F866D31" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/143704890" xlink_type="simple">http://www.inaturalist.org/observations/143704890</ext-link>
|
||||
), where, at first, we suspected it was an unusual
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA59A501EAEA40A24C186094AD19954D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="084F889520568824DAB771EC748C7CE2" italics="true">Nasa loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(a species whose concept has been quite broadly applied in the most recent revisions of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5C386B0A08DF3BA2E5EF10A57D7C1BCF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Loasaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="893B6332465EB875218B56AB6728C81C" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A50B8EF1421EF7EC1119CBA252780A76" author="Weigend" firstAuthor="Weigend" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie" pagination="229-294" refId="B19" refString="Weigend M (1996) A revision of the Loasaceae of Ecuador. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 119: 229–294." title="A revision of the Loasaceae of Ecuador." volume="119" year="1996">Weigend 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C291E0CD514F5AA2C667B7FBD5040F5A" author="Jorgensen and Leon-Yanez" firstAuthor="Jorgensen" refId="B12" refString="Jørgensen PM, León-Yánez S [Eds] (1999) Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i – viii, 1–1181." year="1999">Jørgensen and León-Yánez 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1EA791F5A9041F2ED72B18B653C4D5F5" author="Weigend M" journalOrPublisher="In: Andersson L, Harling G (Eds) Flora of Ecuador" pagination="1-92" refId="B21" refString="Weigend M (2000 b) Loasaceae No. 132. In: Andersson L, Harling G (Eds) Flora of Ecuador 64: 1–92." title="Loasaceae No. 132." volume="64">Weigend 2000 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). After a more thorough analysis, it is evident to us that both species could be quite closely related but have important and consistent differences that support the distinctiveness of this new taxon. However, the most striking difference that was impossible to assess in the iNaturalist observations, but obvious at the natural habitat, is the sheer size of the plants. Whilst a few plants along the path resemble the typical upright and medium-sized habit of most species of Ser.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BFF872534F275C2BF81192E63CB46D36" rank="series" series="Alatae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DBDE4F6988D6AC2E94B245E701FB6B46" italics="true">Alatae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(e. g.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6CA6AFAC7EFF8E8F30020237204EBF6F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="61F847661583D34519E8B5F5CC2418FC" italics="true">N. loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), some specimens found off the path in dense vegetation, were leaning on and climbing through the dense undergrowth (e. g. bamboo). These plants can grow several meters long until they reach open areas to present their flowers freely, which are then presumably visited and pollinated by hummingbirds. Another striking character unique to the new species are the conspicuous elongated sepals. Although sepal length is subject to a large variation in many species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4B46C5533BBEB6F3059F19AB67C7A1F5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4AABBD483693F895031D2A5E1608B30" italics="true">Nasa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and usually of moderate systematic value, the characteristic sepals found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9FED4939C289A94143074D0FAC9CC40" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="90C52B44D1F4B4264ED60A0EDE26FCB4" italics="true">Nasa katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are exceptional. They are as long as the petals and, in some cases, even longer and the persistent calyx closes after flowering and shows a further elongation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B547C5C46078F134DC611C167995D5AC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Lankester Composite Dissection Plate (LCDP) of Nasa katjae A Flower, fronto-lateral view B flower, lateral view, sepals lifted C frontal view in late anthesis D inflorescence, not the elongated sepals on the young fruits E nectar scale, dorsal view F nectar scale lateral view with free inner staminodes G leaf adaxial surface H leaf abaxial surface I seed. Credit: A – H J. P. Allen I Y. Malkowsky." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255355">2 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Whilst the function of the long calyx in fruiting remains unknown (possibly moisture regulation), the calyx lobes are visually striking during anthesis and greatly influence the floral display. They are initially nestled up to the petals and start spreading and bending out their apices with beginning anthesis, giving the flower an elegant, slightly bell-shaped appearance. The sepals (half-) spread in peak anthesis and bend back after the flower sheds and fruit development starts.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ESTAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="69116CB8ED3E548B4ADD5DB741C5DD74">
|
||||
<heading id="2703D3F526FBCD2E4CFE4FCD38BE6804" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D38E19B4A9CC99B6B81EA47B1F67C83F">The new species is named after Katja Lohse, beloved partner of the first author, mother of their children and steady supporter of his scientific endeavors.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXTAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B052955D506839A0EE699673541B2A51">
|
||||
<heading id="EDC1501E8A56A4F6677D34F77A2C9CFE" reason="title">Distribution and ecology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="72D0C27D9FB132D945B6CB29117540CB">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B3F30A358312C3CB1FB101BC683ED3C4" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80255FF7FD5B6F384DB99179053077B7" italics="true">Nasa katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has so far only been collected a few times. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB54B51B3B67830C9EA84928837A88D8">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
collection was made about
|
||||
<quantity id="303948A9928E08A43F985B218DCD58D5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||||
north of Colasay (
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49C40DFC94DC5C2857C5925AAE2FE802" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6E48F3C07226E85F7BEEE574A115331A" name="Peru">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FCE9128C45820C16A54E0E1DC8027AB6" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A Distribution of Nasa katjae and similar species. Left: Location of the forest system and the habitat of N. katjae (red star) in Peru and the Amotape-Huancabamba Zone, orange area: approximate distribution of N. loxensis, cyan area: N. calycina. Right: collections sites of N. katjae in the forest north of the town of Colasay B – D habitat of N. katjae B small stream at “ Agua fria ” C path crossing a small stream at the type locality D flowering N. katjae among dense vegetation (left). Map data 2024 (C) Google. All photos by J. P. Allen." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255354">1 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It grows only in, and at the edges of small streams in the highest part of this isolated forest fragment (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DBE550E55BDC11D5D87FC1F4EC44C6E6" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A Distribution of Nasa katjae and similar species. Left: Location of the forest system and the habitat of N. katjae (red star) in Peru and the Amotape-Huancabamba Zone, orange area: approximate distribution of N. loxensis, cyan area: N. calycina. Right: collections sites of N. katjae in the forest north of the town of Colasay B – D habitat of N. katjae B small stream at “ Agua fria ” C path crossing a small stream at the type locality D flowering N. katjae among dense vegetation (left). Map data 2024 (C) Google. All photos by J. P. Allen." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255354">1 B – D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). It is associated with the typical floristic elements in these “ bosques montanos húmedos ” such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3475D16590BE9E73800FBB9AE69D9EB" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="976A3F66037F8248D74B06C1F5EAF286" italics="true">Chusquea</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="866C2E24BB02F9A1303C2834F348E73B" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Fuchsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3409956DAD82CE5AD7AC3FD8317FC847" italics="true">Fuchsia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7B0F7691657CEB101443544C75B0BC0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Vernonanthura" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="988C65C9DFD823A239022DDA9B89EBE9" italics="true">Vernonanthura</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F3A03972B34051463F89B03C205154D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Actinidiaceae" genus="Saurauia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA3757214DFEE24014E2D5A0354C9FB4" italics="true">Saurauia</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="05ED56A37DB49BC2DE137B260A25DC10" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1D7966EE32E13C72F2A9896EF5CE520D" italics="true">Miconia</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3BAD97571C96057D247D352E94F1B94A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Viburnaceae" genus="Viburnum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="24D8B73F596032C8FA71C7934DF2E858" italics="true">Viburnum</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
The forest in the uppermost regions is largely intact and only disturbed by small paths and some recent, small-scale clearings. However, the increasing negative impact of livestock farming is evident from the cattle tracks visible everywhere along the paths and already within the forest fragments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB1E530FD951B4800B951AE139540835">
|
||||
The plants are adapted to the very dense vegetation by a flexible growth habit. In the few more open areas where the path crosses the streams, the plants grow upright and begin to flower at a height of
|
||||
<quantity id="58CE4C2ED0BD285DBE3845DF9C93E31C" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="m" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1 to 1.50 m</quantity>
|
||||
. In the wettest parts, where the dense primary vegetation consists mainly of impenetrable bamboo thickets (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C1C0A8491DAC474F59AAC5EC3D18ACB0" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2B9246FB05D1DE68BD15CDE0FC90C1D" italics="true">Chusquea</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), the plants continue to grow in length until they reach an open area to display their flowers. Although difficult to measure, some individuals easily reach a size of more than
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5BA3EAC25D0B6D2C38D039530F0DDF85" count="4" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="E782DCE9726581EE48E9C323E6B3BEE4" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
The flowers are typical “ hummingbird-pollinated ” flowers thus having open space around them is vital for successful pollination. All
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9148A12A02908C5ACC44568982F3BCCC">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1500CA32EB740CC34BA7A502D1239CAB" italics="true">Nasa</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are protandrous and exhibit a thigmonastic stamen movement and staggered stamen maturation (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EEF81E98F381BFB54778E0FA8CDA8CCC" DOI="10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01419.x" author="Weigend" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Weigend" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Linnean Society of London" pagination="124-131" refId="B29" refString="Weigend M, Ackermann M, Henning T (2010) Reloading the revolver – male fitness as a simple explanation for complex reward partitioning in Nasa macrothyrsa (Loasaceae, Cornales). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. Linnean Society of London 100 (1): 124–131. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01419.x" title="Reloading the revolver - male fitness as a simple explanation for complex reward partitioning in Nasa macrothyrsa (Loasaceae, Cornales). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society." volume="100" year="2010">Weigend et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="70A53C83BA058E2BDF0D6C91FD8CCBE3" DOI="10.1371/journal.pone.0041121" author="Henning and Weigend" firstAuthor="Henning" refId="B7" refString="Henning T, Weigend M (2012) Total Control – Pollen presentation and floral longevity in Loasaceae (Blazing Star Family) are modulated by light, temperature and pollinator visitation rates. PLoS One 7 (8): e 41121. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0041121" year="2012">Henning and Weigend 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In the taxa pollinated by hummingbirds, this movement is reduced to a minimum both geometrically (i. e. the angle the stamens bend) and temporally (the number of moved stamens = pollen packets in time).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="598723CE471E98B31C353303441F61AC" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF1C6390FC747A6611D7BA94B7BACAB1" italics="true">N. katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AE98AFDA5F646B740826A15AD24B74CA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
has erect petals (in contrast to spreading petals in insect-pollinated taxa), therefore the stamen hardly move towards the center, and the pollen dispersal is limited to a successive maturation and dehiscence of the anthers. This is a secondary adaptation to the unreliable visitation probability and the random and long distances hummingbirds transport the pollen (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C883A6655D9EB4EE6C768B4AC295A638" DOI="10.1038/s41598-018-32384-4" author="Henning" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Henning" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Reports" pagination="14018" refId="B8" refString="Henning T, Mittelbach M, Ismail SA, Acuña-Castillo R, Weigend M (2018) A case of behavioural diversification in male floral function – the evolution of thigmonastic pollen presentation. Scientific Reports 8 (1): 14018. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32384-4" title="A case of behavioural diversification in male floral function - the evolution of thigmonastic pollen presentation." volume="8" year="2018">Henning et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, we could not observe any visits to the plants. Ripe fruits with full seed set were found.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E82200FCB3AC3BBE1A1AFA80EE1B6B6">
|
||||
The new species must be considered narrowly endemic to the overall area. It has been found twice at a spring area called “ Agua Fria ” which is the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3791EB42F02FCE537A8D9B7896AEC3B9">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Only very recently, two new observations have come to our knowledge that, according to the locality-data on iNaturalist, have taken place some approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8A6B2F4901BD44EE1AA19152E5A3BA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km</quantity>
|
||||
further east. However, it is very likely that the species follows the streams downhill through the forest and inhabits suitable areas within the primary forest in all directions.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECXAG" type="phenology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="870857ECE9D0831D8AD86550BFD823C8">
|
||||
<heading id="D1E6B87BAF4B8F70171C05F1303FF7B9" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8DCF8151BF06E62E6BAF40D9246F32C9">
|
||||
The known populations have been visited four times now by different people between
|
||||
<date id="8EC440D07303DF17E4520D5EC4769290" value="2023-02">February 2023</date>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<date id="14D1227444A68665589D33B3B68CC256" value="2024-03">March 2024</date>
|
||||
. All visitors report flowering and fruiting plants, and it can be assumed that the plants flower throughout the year without a substantial break reflecting the constant climate and minor seasonal variation in temperature and precipitation in this wet montane forest.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHXAG" type="Preliminary conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C225A8FC108D3D73911140119972D20C">
|
||||
<heading id="2598C07B96B0D570AB7D62DB82EB2E3B" reason="title">Preliminary conservation status.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8F76E9202239CF1A6FE92730607B5854">
|
||||
The forest near Colasay represents the southeasternmost part of a larger forest system that is often referred to as the “ Bosques Montanos de Jaén’ ’. A former protected area called “ Área de Conservación Municipal de Bosque de Huamantanga’ ’ was recently expanded to become the “ Área de Conservación Regional Páramos y Bosques Montanos de Jaén y Tabaconas ” (D. S. N ° 005-2021 - MINAM see
|
||||
<ext-link id="8B02E3B323A74BA46A65BADD1F251952" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://www.gob.pe/institucion/sernanp/normas-legales/1896920-005-2021-minam" xlink_type="simple">https://www.gob.pe/institucion/sernanp/normas-legales/1896920-005-2021-minam</ext-link>
|
||||
, Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5CE68506A5E247D79C7E92E118ECE6E7" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. A Distribution of Nasa katjae and similar species. Left: Location of the forest system and the habitat of N. katjae (red star) in Peru and the Amotape-Huancabamba Zone, orange area: approximate distribution of N. loxensis, cyan area: N. calycina. Right: collections sites of N. katjae in the forest north of the town of Colasay B – D habitat of N. katjae B small stream at “ Agua fria ” C path crossing a small stream at the type locality D flowering N. katjae among dense vegetation (left). Map data 2024 (C) Google. All photos by J. P. Allen." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.252.141635.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1255354">1 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and covers almost 32000 hectares of the north-western parts of this forest system in the districts of Sallique, Chontalí and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="52F98CDA5B78A405A4B527B9C2025887" country="Costa Rica" name="San Jose">San José</collectingRegion>
|
||||
del Alto. Unfortunately, the southern district of Colasay and the surrounding forests are not yet part of this protected area. Although large areas are still intact, recent deforestation and the expansion of agricultural land are threatening the forests at higher altitudes, which not only harbor great biodiversity, but also represent an important watershed whose streams are the main tributaries for a number of important river systems. There is no evidence that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D78D388DB80933F9B8500738950AA08C" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B7650142084941E6F0B487AF26DD1D9" italics="true">N. katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is present in other parts of the larger forest system. Given the peculiar habitat preference and the lack of other collections or reports of the species, even in a wider area,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FCBB2D12273044AA76FB96114D95757E" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFC814339D57C9D83F507FFC00CEE234" italics="true">N. katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appears to be very narrowly endemic. It presumably only occurs along a small number of streams in a few remote spots in the south-eastern part of the forest system and seems isolated from the other parts by the steep topography and its adaptation to flowing water. The forest patch north of Colasay has an extension of approximately
|
||||
<quantity id="BC3AF707F4C6F8685AB7BE5B9D7E1682" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="km" value="27.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="25.0">25–30 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="ABFC36AD279BDF9DC169217A017E75B9">2</superScript>
|
||||
. It is only connected to the northwards running chain of forests in the west at lower altitudes that might represent a barrier for high-altitude taxa. The Extent of Occurrence (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOYAG" xlink_title="extent of occurrence">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F9769FA42BA4CCF1A2E2E666630852A3">EOO</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
) can thus be estimated as this single forest patch and the Area of Occupancy (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESYAG" xlink_title="area of occupancy">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="00400BA5316477654C8FCC08C99E4AFE">AOO</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
) is even smaller, and it appears possible that only a small number of populations exists at and near the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9B19D58B50FFEC827C2C700F018498ED">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality. Due to the visible expansion of agricultural activities from the lower towards the higher altitudes, the forest is being pushed back from all sides and is getting even more isolated from the other forests further north. Given these observations, the new species must be considered as Critically Endangered (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="025C81B5F720A54555AB2983886CC687" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
|
||||
) based on the criteria A 3 (conditions
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CD800BC4C4C5F62BB26FFCC3894F536" italics="true">c</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="C25BFABD39BB06377B612602485DEE3A" italics="true">d</emphasis>
|
||||
) B 1 and B 2 (conditions
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFBC0EB9700AF7B377DC8EF2D4FA5A9B" italics="true">a</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADDE5F657BBEF1A7B73D865A4FED1823" italics="true">b</emphasis>
|
||||
) according to the IUCN guidelines (2024). Unlike in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9A1D218A233E405974B42BABCB890A89" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="loxensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F42819E9DD545519B77C595641CB545D" italics="true">N. loxensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="49FEC237DCFCC5F3C0D941E72C0F478A" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" baseAuthorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" baseAuthorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calycina" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD26C91FBD1D87043324B50CD724C712" italics="true">N. calycina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="94969778CA942D1A1E90F3BEC20CC411" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, we did not use Geocat to calculate the
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUZAG" xlink_title="extent of occurrence">EOO</abbrev>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYZAG" xlink_title="area of occupancy">AOO</abbrev>
|
||||
for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1510E6C843BEEEDB69244CAAA61EEC14" authorityName="Henning & Allen & Montesinos-Tubeé & Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Peña & Acuña-Castillo" authorityYear="2025" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Loasaceae" genus="Nasa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="katjae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E269B6FFC332556193FF31643191952" italics="true">N. katjae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Since the whole forest only has the size of one grid cell (
|
||||
<quantity id="BC93BF0203769CA4DD8E30448534C3AA" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="FC4B53641BE0944BA1304FEFF63A2A7D">2</superScript>
|
||||
) a comparison would be pointless and misleading. In fact, the de facto suitable habitat is much smaller, since only the uppermost parts of the forest appear moist enough.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1714
data/E4/AA/96/E4AA965F33C75024B281AD970B4951B0.xml
Normal file
1714
data/E4/AA/96/E4AA965F33C75024B281AD970B4951B0.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load diff
Loading…
Reference in a new issue