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<mods:namePart>Barge, Edward G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127873148" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:079905766EEF8A51AFF1F9F8908D4361" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/079905766EEF8A51AFF1F9F8908D4361" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Taxon classification Fungi Russulales Russulaceae</paragraph>
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<treatment id="079905766EEF8A51AFF1F9F8908D4361" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127873148" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:079905766EEF8A51AFF1F9F8908D4361" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/079905766EEF8A51AFF1F9F8908D4361" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<paragraph id="2C57F4935D4C2712739D7692C2CB53C2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Taxon classification Fungi Russulales Russulaceae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="97010E7A8AFEB6F93DA712EC1A9B659C" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5F3B017F131A0F712C6AEC8A0021E5AA" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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11.
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<taxonomicName authority="Hesler & A. H. Sm." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lactarius olympianus" order="Russulales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="olympianus">Lactarius olympianus Hesler & A.H. Sm.</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="93502E4E20A981EA947D173ED8A9A156" ID-CoL="3RS3G" authority="Hesler & A. H. Sm." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lactarius olympianus" order="Russulales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="olympianus">Lactarius olympianus Hesler & A.H. Sm.</taxonomicName>
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Figure 13
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="FB5E3993CDB8839571BD3A06841DB329" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6F1A3EA5492CADA672E79E6C157681A6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0013050E91C7361CEB3DB84AB353F7E2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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Pileus 20-100 mm in diameter,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="depressed–convex">depressed-convex</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="9853982259586E5434004D400DC19E4A" originalValue="depressed–convex">depressed-convex</normalizedToken>
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to infundibuliform, smooth, viscid, zonate, color alternating between rich and dull orange; margin incurved when young becoming straight to wavy in age. Lamellae adnate, crowded to subdistant, cream to dingy yellow, staining
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<normalizedToken originalValue="orange–brown">orange-brown</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="84C4E18580EF3AC465A8800A29F6968E" originalValue="orange–brown">orange-brown</normalizedToken>
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in age or where damaged. Stipe 20-50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="81B3BBA0E6419368453A1B8B68FE960A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10-25 mm, equal to tapering toward the base, smooth, white, at first with a white bloom, staining dingy
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<normalizedToken originalValue="orange–brown">orange-brown</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="BCA9CCA6C8DA3DAB31CE5C9341D64FD5" originalValue="orange–brown">orange-brown</normalizedToken>
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where damaged, solid, becoming hollow. Context white. Latex white, unchanging, staining lamellae
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<normalizedToken originalValue="orange–brown">orange-brown</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="AD3D9D49AF69CF1C0B47C206853F132C" originalValue="orange–brown">orange-brown</normalizedToken>
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. Odor mild. Taste acrid.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<paragraph id="3DD26BC5E7A809185C15C2E82401C098" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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Basidiospores 8-11.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="7D1FB36B0F5A1068931D33B8C53CA230" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7.5-9.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="1B16F625F2790375B9A5EFECC3640E6A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, Q = 1.1-1.3, broadly ellipsoid; ornamentation forming a broken to nearly complete reticulum. Pleuromacrocystidia 20-50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A27B9E822D2573644D4BCE6A427DDA1E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B3EA424F84368B01BA3E5430591CBBC8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, scattered to numerous, fusiform; apex acute to moniliform. Cheilomacrocystidia 20-35
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="56A0A8B682888BF86135362C0A15C0DB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E2F1345050F60207A240407CD320E333" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, scattered, fusiform; apex acute to moniliform.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="2158479944D7C2DC12CAEBD82BC1A0FD" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="9EA32383F30D35C09AAA42CF5F9C6BD1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA40154272DE939AC1799032A0161261" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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In montane conifer forests in western North America. In the GYE, it occurs in seeps and along streams in the spruce-fir zone possibly always in the presence of
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea engelmannii" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">Picea engelmannii</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="2FF71B1DB12AFF96FB7F2754D8AC387B" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea engelmannii" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">Picea engelmannii</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="9E149B00443773FB27730769BB476D72" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AC2D442BA8ECC18716D4939CA397EDC1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="966605248548E7F657F19633889CD576" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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U.S.A. MONTANA: Gallatin County, Gallatin Range, Windy Pass Trail, under
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea engelmannii" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">Picea engelmannii</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="72359A075B2078E54A3C48C1A19A75E4" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea engelmannii" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">Picea engelmannii</taxonomicName>
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, 4 Aug 2012, EB0114 (MONT); Madison County, Tobacco Root Mountains, Branham Lakes, under
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea engelmannii" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">Picea engelmannii</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="786ABF9A27D59A842C57BFAA8BDFFFD0" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea engelmannii" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">Picea engelmannii</taxonomicName>
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, 1 Sept 2014, EB0070-14 (MONT).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="045FEE8669FCA351915BBB21ED6CEF51" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="D9461E06EA4896F093645692156D6758" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E5A332AD4A380081E948987CFB310043" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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This species is very close to and likely conspecific with
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lactarius zonarioides" order="Russulales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zonarioides">Lactarius zonarioides</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kühner">Kuehner</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="2265B5D51211BE4AF7A020796A4E4A8F" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lactarius zonarioides" order="Russulales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="zonarioides">Lactarius zonarioides</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="4A571A8B1B759F3F1562C985517BD033" originalValue="Kühner">Kuehner</normalizedToken>
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& Romagn. (Figure 2B), which occurs in similar habitats and was described from Europe (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hesler, LR" journalOrPublisher="University of Michigan Press" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 841" title="North American species of Lactarius" year="1979">Hesler and Smith 1979</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="E67192B56DBBE795C05AE69190996A88" author="Hesler, LR" journalOrPublisher="University of Michigan Press" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 841" title="North American species of Lactarius" year="1979">Hesler and Smith 1979</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<caption id="98D42D1740AD608F6175AAC61A97C6AE" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<paragraph id="574D13A10E01393D3DB00564AEA0BA24" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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Figure 13.
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lactarius olympianus" order="Russulales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="olympianus">Lactarius olympianus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="C8080A78BC5222668F24D7A14C74C7AA" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Russulaceae" genus="Lactarius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lactarius olympianus" order="Russulales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="olympianus">Lactarius olympianus</taxonomicName>
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. Collection EB0070-14 under
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea engelmannii" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">Picea engelmannii</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="3A28E3A84A9A2B44F007C09915CBF942" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea engelmannii" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="engelmannii">Picea engelmannii</taxonomicName>
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, Tobacco Root Mountains, Montana, USA. Scale bar: 2 cm. Photo by E. Barge.
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</paragraph>
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||||
</caption>
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||||
|
|
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|||
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