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<mods:title id="D7D7F5403757C428862FDB406D796389">New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships</mods:title>
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<document id="D71E1E93F21639E75AEFA8B45A23A410" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5401987" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401987" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1630335628788" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M. & Hajdu, Eduardo" docDate="2000" docId="03F287BDFFF0E02580E3FA65A77DFC46" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.2.299-312.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lithobubaris tenens Vacelet 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="FFCBFFC5FFF9E02E8214FFB8A568FFAF" masterDocTitle="New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships" masterLastPageNumber="312" masterPageNumber="299" pageNumber="308" updateTime="1740159915159" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="BDD9DE0CDCEAB5B59B561C760EF5A310">New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5BAD552DB04B4432FAE57BE54648E557">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="93E624B37D4CA37C49B40ADD1E660356">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="413C95A4E93985E2B77965CC8D4F62F8" type="email">soest@bio.uva.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="427B9F023DA7E777974E2956A3C2604F">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F9B00FB40BA5FDD9527879BB71EE7CD9">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1B1A4E63741DDFBF09820F5C05D5C438">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6287A3089F48EA16D7C77DDB594782C6">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="99904B0F12707A9D81E402E92DBDC0A3" type="email">hajdu@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E6A04099692DCBF80E192F2B979FFF63">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="993B90B0599B87C4867F54B7548BCE4C">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03F287BDFFF0E02580EEFA98A77DFC46" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5477122" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5477122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFF0E02580EEFA98A77DFC46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287BDFFF0E02580EEFA98A77DFC46" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="310" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780EEFA98A10CFA95" blockId="9.[762,1124,1312,1338]" box="[762,1124,1312,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
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<heading id="D0AC81C7FFF0E02780EEFA98A10CFA95" box="[762,1124,1312,1338]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E0278152FA98A10CFA95" ID-CoL="383932df-1667-4132-8161-44b106da888a" authority="Vacelet, 1969" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1969" box="[838,1124,1312,1338]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E0278152FA98A6A2FA95" box="[838,970,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Lithobubaris</emphasis>
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Vacelet, 1969
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E02780E3FA65A10FFA58" box="[759,1127,1500,1527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780E3FA65A10FFA58" blockId="9.[759,1127,1500,1558]" box="[759,1127,1500,1527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E02780E3FA65A10FFA58" ID-CoL="72L92" authority="Vacelet, 1969" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1969" box="[759,1127,1500,1527]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tenens">
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E02780E3FA65A6A5FA59" bold="true" box="[759,973,1500,1527]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Lithobubaris tenens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF0E02781C0FA65A10FFA58" author="Vacelet J." box="[980,1127,1501,1527]" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A)" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" pagination="145 - 219" part="59" refId="ref7913" refString="Vacelet J. 1969. - Eponges de la roche du large et de l'etage bathyal de Mediterranee (recoltes de la soucoupe plongeante Cousteau et dragages). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A) 59 (2): 145 - 219." title="Eponges de la roche du large et de l'etage bathyal de Mediterranee (recoltes de la soucoupe plongeante Cousteau et dragages)" type="journal article" year="1969">Vacelet, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E02780B1FAEFA688F9B9" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780B1FAEFA600FA13" blockId="9.[677,1210,1367,1468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
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DIAGNOSIS. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E027815DFAE0A688FADF" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[841,992,1368,1392]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Desmanthidae</taxonomicName>
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(?) with large, stout styles (over 1000 µm long) and interlocked basal mass of desmas. Desmas monocrepid with special styleencircling branches.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780E3FA65A688F9B9" blockId="9.[759,1127,1500,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E02780E3FA65A10FFA58" authority="Vacelet, 1969" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1969" box="[759,1127,1500,1527]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tenens">
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||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E02780E3FA65A6A5FA59" bold="true" box="[759,973,1500,1527]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Lithobubaris tenens</emphasis>
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Vacelet, 1969
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</taxonomicName>
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||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E027816AFA44A688F9B9" box="[894,992,1532,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E027816AFA44A688F9B9" blockId="9.[759,1127,1500,1558]" box="[894,992,1532,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF0E0278192FA44A6B0F9B9" box="[902,984,1532,1558]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[114,125,1546,1563]" captionTargetBox="[154,1181,305,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-4@10.[154,1181,305,1505]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 3. — A, Lithobubaris tenens, from type specimen MNHN DJV 7, styles encircled by desmas (arrows); B-C, Lithobubaris leviorum n. sp., from holotype; B, broken desma showing tuberculated surface and hole in which style head is lodged; C,detail of desma hole; D, Monocrepidium vermiculatum, overview of surface and basal mass of vermiform spicules. Photo J. Vacelet. Scale bars: A, B, D, 100 µm; C, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401993/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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)
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@ -73,15 +64,17 @@ Vacelet, 1969
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</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E02780B1F98FA6F4F9C6" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="materials_examined">
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||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780B1F98FA6F4F9C6" blockId="9.[677,1210,1591,1707]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFF0E02780B1F98FA6F4F9C6" collectionCode="MNHN" elevation="250" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" specimenCode="DJV 7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFF0E02780B1F98FA6F4F9C6" collectionCode="MNHN" elevation="250" location="Cassidaigne" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" specimenCode="DJV 7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
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<typeStatus id="54E08809FFF0E02781AFF980A14CF9FF" box="[955,1060,1592,1616]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, Cassidaigne,
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,
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<location id="8E846070FFF0E0278626F980A1DDF9FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFF0E02580E3FA65A77DFC46:8E846070FFF0E0278626F980A1DDF9FF" box="[1074,1205,1592,1616]" name="Cassidaigne" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Cassidaigne</location>
|
||||
,
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||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF0E02780B1F9E9A78DF9C8" box="[677,741,1616,1641]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" unit="m" value="250.0">
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<elevation id="0076D198FFF0E02780B1F9E9A78DF9C8" box="[677,741,1616,1641]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
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<collectionCode id="ED4AAE6EFFF0E02780E6F9E9A62EF9C6" box="[754,838,1617,1641]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||||
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE6EFFF0E02780E6F9E9A62EF9C6" box="[754,838,1617,1641]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">MNHN</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFF0E0278159F9E8A6F8F9C6" box="[845,912,1616,1641]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">DJV 7</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
|
|
@ -90,10 +83,8 @@ MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
|
|||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E02780B1F9C1A62AF906" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780B1F9C1A62AF906" blockId="9.[677,1210,1591,1707]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
DISTRIBUTION. — Western Mediterranean, encrusting corals at
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD22FFF0E02780EFF92BA62AF906" box="[763,834,1682,1707]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF0E02780EFF92BA656F906" box="[763,830,1682,1707]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF246623FFF3E0248266F9B2A454F9F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401993" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401993/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="309" startId="10.[114,125,1546,1563]" targetBox="[154,1181,305,1505]" targetPageId="10">
|
||||
|
|
@ -146,7 +137,11 @@ A basal crust of monocrepid desmas of 300 µm thickness, difficult to separate f
|
|||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF2E0258265FC8DA77DFC46" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265FC8DA5BDFCE2" blockId="11.[113,646,821,1001]" box="[113,213,821,847]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265FCEDA77DFC46" blockId="11.[113,646,821,1001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">The species was recorded also from the Caribbean (Van Soest & Stentoft 1988), but spicule sizes in this specimen differ so much that conspecificity is now judged to be unlikely. Accordingly, this material is described as a new species below.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF2E0258265FCEDA77DFC46" blockId="11.[113,646,821,1001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">
|
||||
The species was recorded also from the Caribbean (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF2E025826DFCCBA4CDFC22" author="Van Soest R. W. M. & Stentoft N." box="[121,421,883,909]" journalOrPublisher="Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and Other Caribbean Islands" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 175" part="70" refId="ref8005" refString="Van Soest R. W. M. & Stentoft N. 1988. - Barbados deep-water sponges. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and Other Caribbean Islands 70: 1 - 175." title="Barbados deep-water sponges" type="journal article" year="1988">Van Soest & Stentoft 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but spicule sizes in this specimen differ so much that conspecificity is now judged to be unlikely. Accordingly, this material is described as a new species below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
69
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFF0E02780EEFA98A600FA13.xml
Normal file
69
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Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="D9D4BFEA666E09880BD962CA0DD88D2D">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5B720E59171AC071B220CE560FBBCE01">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="87E184409C054DF545D1012E2CADFF7F" type="email">soest@bio.uva.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EE981FB2B2F66AD3F953AB786917EFFD">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="1586F31AC858C3688BAE751B3191F05A">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1F8CB673B18323BB98301B4EF2D5F155" type="email">hajdu@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E02780EEFA98A10CFA95" box="[762,1124,1312,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="nomenclature">
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|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E0278152FA98A10CFA95" ID-CoL="383932df-1667-4132-8161-44b106da888a" authority="Vacelet, 1969" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1969" box="[838,1124,1312,1338]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E0278152FA98A6A2FA95" box="[838,970,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Lithobubaris</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF0E02781C6FA98A10CFA95" author="Vacelet J." box="[978,1124,1312,1338]" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A)" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" pagination="145 - 219" part="59" refId="ref7913" refString="Vacelet J. 1969. - Eponges de la roche du large et de l'etage bathyal de Mediterranee (recoltes de la soucoupe plongeante Cousteau et dragages). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A) 59 (2): 145 - 219." title="Eponges de la roche du large et de l'etage bathyal de Mediterranee (recoltes de la soucoupe plongeante Cousteau et dragages)" type="journal article" year="1969">Vacelet, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E02780B1FAEFA600FA13" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780B1FAEFA600FA13" blockId="9.[677,1210,1367,1468]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
DIAGNOSIS. —
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E027815DFAE0A688FADF" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[841,992,1368,1392]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Desmanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(?) with large, stout styles (over 1000 µm long) and interlocked basal mass of desmas. Desmas monocrepid with special styleencircling branches.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
125
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Normal file
125
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFF0E0278288FC07A131FB52.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="03F287BDFFF0E0278288FC07A131FB52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFF0E0278288FC07A131FB52" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287BDFFF0E0278288FC07A131FB52" lastPageNumber="308" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E0278288FC07A734FC76" box="[156,604,959,985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278288FC07A734FC76" blockId="9.[156,604,959,985]" box="[156,604,959,985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
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<heading id="D0AC81C7FFF0E0278288FC07A734FC76" box="[156,604,959,985]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E0278288FC07A734FC76" ID-CoL="9CKK5" authority="Uriz, 1988" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1894" box="[156,604,959,985]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E0278288FC07A43AFC76" bold="true" box="[156,338,959,985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E0278288FC07A449FC76" bold="true" box="[156,289,959,985]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Desmanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
(?)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E027834DFC07A488FC76" bold="true" box="[345,480,959,985]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">macphersoni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF0E02783F3FC07A734FC76" author="Uriz M. J." box="[487,604,959,985]" journalOrPublisher="Monografias de Zoologia marina" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" pagination="9 - 157" part="3" refId="ref7875" refString="Uriz M. J. 1988. - Deep-water sponges from the continental shelf and slope off Namibia (southwest Africa): classes Hexactinellida and Demospongiae. Monografias de Zoologia marina 3: 9 - 157." title="Deep-water sponges from the continental shelf and slope off Namibia (southwest Africa): classes Hexactinellida and Demospongiae" type="journal article" year="1988">Uriz, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E0278265FBBAA4C2FBB6" box="[113,426,1026,1049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FBBAA4C2FBB6" blockId="9.[113,647,1026,1117]" box="[113,426,1026,1049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">MATERIAL EXAMINED. — None.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E0278265FB92A5D1FBF4" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FB92A5D1FBF4" blockId="9.[113,647,1026,1117]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
DISTRIBUTION. —
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF0E0278338FB93A4EDFBEC" box="[300,389,1067,1091]" name="Namibia" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, on rocks in deeper water,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF0E0278265FBFDA5DDFBF4" box="[113,181,1092,1117]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" unit="m" value="160.0">160 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E0278265FB3EA141FD94" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FB3EA46AFB31" blockId="9.[113,647,1158,1431]" box="[113,258,1158,1184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FB1EA4C5FA38" blockId="9.[113,647,1158,1431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
Thinly or thickly encrusting sponge covering extensions of up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF0E0278357FB7DA4EEFB71" box="[323,390,1220,1247]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" unit="cm" value="25.0">25 cm</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="7C2E9BE3FFF0E0278393FB78A4F9FB7C" attach="left" box="[391,401,1216,1235]" fontSize="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">2</superScript>
|
||||
on rock, and attaining a thickness of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF0E0278305FB5BA430FB53" box="[273,344,1250,1277]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Consistency stony. Surface extremely hispid, traversed by grooves acting as surface current channels. Oscules
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF0E02783E1FA99A70FFA95" box="[501,615,1312,1339]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, usually located at the confluence of two subectosomal canals. Colour translucent grayish blue in life, cream in alcohol.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FA02A5AEFA7B" blockId="9.[113,647,1466,1707]" box="[113,198,1466,1492]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E0278265FA02A5AEFA7B" box="[113,198,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FA60A1C8FEA6" blockId="9.[113,647,1466,1707]" lastBlockId="9.[677,1210,208,265]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Ectosome conspicuous, easily detachable where it lines the subectosomal aquiferous canals. Densely packed with tangential, triactinal desmas. Choanosomal skeleton composed of several overlapping layers of fused, tetracrepid desmas (II) with the cladi pointing towards the substratum and the rhabdome pointing upwards. Curved styles with the head resting on the upper layer of desmas, piercing the ectosome perpendicularly.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780B1FE95A79DFEE8" blockId="9.[677,1210,301,572]" box="[677,757,301,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E02780B1FE95A79DFEE8" box="[677,757,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780B1FEF3A141FD94" blockId="9.[677,1210,301,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Basal, tetracrepid desmas II with irregularly branching, tuberculate cladi and a short rhabdome, dimensions cladome: 330-490 µm; rhabdome, dimensions: 120-170 × 35-45 µm. Ectosomal desmas (?), highly tuberculate, with lightly spined tubercles, dimensions: 80-190 µm. Styles, very large, variably curved, sharp apex, dimensions: 440-2750 × 28-60 µm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E02780B1FDE6A131FB52" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780B1FDE6A661FDD9" blockId="9.[677,1210,606,1277]" box="[677,777,606,632]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E02780B1FDC6A131FB52" blockId="9.[677,1210,606,1277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
The description of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF0E027816DFDC6A693FD37" author="Uriz M. J." box="[889,1019,638,664]" journalOrPublisher="Monografias de Zoologia marina" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" pagination="9 - 157" part="3" refId="ref7875" refString="Uriz M. J. 1988. - Deep-water sponges from the continental shelf and slope off Namibia (southwest Africa): classes Hexactinellida and Demospongiae. Monografias de Zoologia marina 3: 9 - 157." title="Deep-water sponges from the continental shelf and slope off Namibia (southwest Africa): classes Hexactinellida and Demospongiae" type="journal article" year="1988">Uriz (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
mentions rhabds in both desma
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFF0E0278142FD24A6FCFD19" box="[854,916,668,694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
, which are differentiated apparently mostly in size, the peripheral ones being smallest. The latter are also packed in the ectosomal region which is distinctly different from the arrangement in e.g.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E0278613FCAFA1D2FC9E" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[1031,1210,791,817]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="meandroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E0278613FCAFA1D2FC9E" box="[1031,1210,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">D. meandroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFF0E02780B1FC8DA7B7FCE0" box="[677,735,821,847]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Moreover, these ectosomal “desmas” do not appear to be proper desmas. Judging from the excellent illustrations provided by Uriz, they resemble large microscleres dubbed acanthamphiasters (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF0E02780F9FC09A6A0FC64" author="Wiedenmayer F." box="[749,968,945,971]" journalOrPublisher="Schweizerische Palaontologische Abhandlungen" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 147" part="116" refId="ref8040" refString="Wiedenmayer F. 1994. - Contributions to the knowledge of post-palaeozoic neretic and archibenthal sponges (Porifera): the stratigraphic record, ecology, and global distribution of intermediate and higher taxa. Schweizerische Palaontologische Abhandlungen 116: 1 - 147." title="Contributions to the knowledge of post-palaeozoic neretic and archibenthal sponges (Porifera): the stratigraphic record, ecology, and global distribution of intermediate and higher taxa" type="journal article" year="1994">Wiedenmayer 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), such as found in e.g.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E02780B1FC77A66FFC46" authorityName="Carter" authorityYear="1879" box="[677,775,975,1001]" class="Demospongiae" family="Thoosidae" genus="Alectona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E02780B1FC77A66FFC46" box="[677,775,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Alectona</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hadromerida,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E02781DAFC77A122FC46" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[974,1098,975,1001]" class="Gastropoda" family="Clionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Clionidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Further examination is necessary to determine whether these spicules are really proper to the sponge; if so then it probably belongs to an undescribed genus. This suggestion is strengthened by the large size of the styles which is unusual for the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF0E02780FAFB3FA61AFB0E" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1894" box="[750,882,1159,1185]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E02780FAFB3FA61AFB0E" box="[750,882,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Desmanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The presence of acanthamphiaster-like spicules in an otherwise obviously desmanthid sponge would provide a distinct clue to the affinities of the family (cf. below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
134
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFF1E02682BBFB04A6CCFBA7.xml
Normal file
134
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFF1E02682BBFB04A6CCFBA7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
|
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<mods:title id="09849D75D8E4AEECCD497CFB736D97DA">New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="0CC45E01AAD63829834D59804F85170E">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="146C1C7DAE85BDFE027758D8F2B1BBFB">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2373381A1293AA73AD4B2EAD64A22037" type="email">soest@bio.uva.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DC748E96BC28BD9163EFB4E10C572847">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DCCE5D52EC32C4A288606FE13361068E">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C9F3FC0A82D4DF71356868668B31131" type="email">hajdu@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="03F287BDFFF1E02682BBFB04A6CCFBA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFF1E02682BBFB04A6CCFBA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287BDFFF1E02682BBFB04A6CCFBA7" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E02682BBFB04A721FB79" box="[175,585,1211,1238]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02682BBFB04A721FB79" blockId="8.[175,585,1211,1269]" box="[175,585,1211,1238]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF1E02682BBFB04A721FB79" ID-CoL="6CMK8" authority="Hentschel, 1912" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[175,585,1211,1238]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="topsenti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E02682BBFB04A4E7FB7A" bold="true" box="[175,399,1211,1238]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Desmanthus topsenti</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF1E0268382FB04A721FB79" author="Hentschel E." box="[406,585,1212,1238]" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" pagination="291 - 448" part="34" refId="ref7439" refString="Hentschel E. 1912. - Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 34: 291 - 448." title="Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E0268323FB63A4A9FB5B" box="[311,449,1242,1269]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268323FB63A4A9FB5B" blockId="8.[175,585,1211,1269]" box="[311,449,1242,1269]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF1E026832BFB63A4D0FB5B" box="[319,440,1242,1269]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Fig. 2G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E0268266FAABA59BFAE9" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FAABA59BFAE9" blockId="8.[114,647,1299,1415]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFF1E0268266FAABA59BFAE9" collectionCode="SMF" collectorName="Merton" location="Aru Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" specimenCode="SMF 1560" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFF1E0268266FAABA58BFA86" box="[114,227,1299,1322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E0268303FAACA4F5FA84" bold="true" box="[279,413,1299,1324]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFF1E0268303FAACA4F1FA84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFF1E02682BBFB04A6CCFBA7:8E846070FFF1E0268303FAACA4F1FA84" box="[279,409,1299,1324]" name="Aru Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Aru Islands</location>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFF1E02683B3FAACA499FA85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFF1E02682BBFB04A6CCFBA7:8E846070FFF1E02683B3FAACA499FA85" box="[423,497,1299,1324]" name="Stn 77" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Stn 77</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AE537DFFF1E02683EBFAABA738FA85" box="[511,592,1299,1322]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Merton</collectorName>
|
||||
coll. (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFF1E026826CFA96A58FFAE9" box="[120,231,1326,1350]" collectionCode="SMF" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">SMF 1560</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E0268266FAEDA596FA2A" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FAEDA596FA2A" blockId="8.[114,647,1299,1415]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
DISTRIBUTION. — Aru Islands (eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF1E02683ECFAEEA733FAC1" box="[504,603,1366,1390]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), on rocks at
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF1E02682D7FAD7A592FA2A" box="[195,250,1390,1415]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E0268266FA01A142FDF5" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FA01A46AFA7E" blockId="8.[114,646,1465,1584]" box="[114,258,1465,1491]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FA61A730F980" blockId="8.[114,646,1465,1584]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
Thinly encrusting, about
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF1E02683B8FA61A761FA5D" box="[428,521,1496,1523]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
thick and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF1E0268266FA4FA5ADF9BF" box="[114,197,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" unit="cm" value="1.7">1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Surface hispid. Colour grey or brownish grey in alcohol. Structure compact.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266F9EBA5AFF9C2" blockId="8.[114,647,1619,1707]" box="[114,199,1619,1645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E0268266F9EBA5AFF9C2" box="[114,199,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266F9CAA79DFF44" blockId="8.[114,647,1619,1707]" lastBlockId="8.[677,1210,209,603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
The main skeleton consists of an irregular layer of desmas on which monactinal spicules are erected.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E02680B1FF69A79DFF44" box="[677,757,209,235]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1FF56A142FDF5" blockId="8.[677,1210,209,603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
Desmas which can be separated in basally arranged smaller desmas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF1E02681D2FEB6A14BFE87" box="[966,1059,270,296]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), presumably desmas I, with more tuberculate cladi, dimensions: 240-270 × 20 µm, and peripherally arranged more robust desmas (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF1E02681E0FED2A124FE2B" box="[1012,1100,362,388]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
), presumably desmas II, dimensions cladome: 200- 310 × 30-45 µm. They are not clearly separated morphologically and the larger desmas lack a distinct rhabdome. Monactinal spicules are styles and rhabdostyles, variable in form, size and curvature, the smaller sizes tend to be rhabdostyles, dimensions: 224-1000 × 14-31 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E02680B1FDC5A6CCFBA7" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1FDC5A661FD3A" blockId="8.[677,1210,637,1032]" box="[677,777,637,663]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1FD25A6CCFBA7" blockId="8.[677,1210,637,1032]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF1E02680B1FD25A602FD18" author="Hentschel E." box="[677,874,669,695]" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" pagination="291 - 448" part="34" refId="ref7439" refString="Hentschel E. 1912. - Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 34: 291 - 448." title="Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
states that this species differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF1E02680F6FD03A605FD7B" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[738,877,699,724]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E02680F6FD03A605FD7B" box="[738,877,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">D. incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
mainly in the absence of clear rhabdomes in the desmas. A
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFF1E02681E6FD61A12FFD5C" box="[1010,1095,729,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen from the Senckenberg Museum was re-examined (SMF 1560, from stn 77 of the Merton collection described by Hentschel). The rhabdomes are certainly inconspicuous, but nevertheless there is a clear division in thinner and more robust desmas. So far no other specimens of this species have been recorded, but it is possible that some of the Indian Ocean records of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF1E02681ECFC77A1E7FC47" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[1016,1167,975,1000]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E02681ECFC77A1E7FC47" box="[1016,1167,975,1000]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">D. incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are referable to this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
137
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFF1E027810AFBF2A447FC22.xml
Normal file
137
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFF1E027810AFBF2A447FC22.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="2673F915F5B5F068F0BB861E057478EE">
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<mods:title id="1B67A4E55C39680272BB3561B79F9633">New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="73205404BB43885B64C9C9AEA6991427" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="1149A7590E7DB2F4E5E161438DECCB14">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="37E5E9905716AE2DDD1E0492FC61D13A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="02B65C38255C4398BA5E99EFB6D79713">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="E160115E1D19F7310FD0B8FE5460D23F">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1A7C619A43FF2F1C474049CA5C7717F9" type="email">soest@bio.uva.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="BCFA68B3D693A7EB851E99DEB16C901E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="00C1C15138FA25AF4730B42C11555528">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="32BABF01626F932B71E33C40B3855E42">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="AEA9B8ADE74C6153307EE2EAD274BCE3">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1BF7CD9892428E6A9BCC1007EEC729D7" type="email">hajdu@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D24E37450F278AF859CC121698332DF6">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:part id="D4D7248F5BE29CD893F45C71D83C6DCF">
|
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<mods:date id="6ADD096EBDBB22587463F3C502A9D285">2000</mods:date>
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|
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<mods:number id="B0C82C5500A88F3D124AB8FF5CC94A8C">2000-12-31</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:number id="3CFBE42F786DE6419088863FD4FD8ADB">22</mods:number>
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:classification id="11ADF64DFDB3A78AA55305E84D26A08C">journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E026810AFBF2A12EFB2C" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E026810AFBF2A12EFB2C" blockId="8.[793,1094,1098,1155]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
<heading id="D0AC81C7FFF1E026810AFBF2A12EFB2C" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" reason="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF1E026810AFBF2A6B6FB2C" ID-CoL="34ZYG" authority="(Hentschel, 1912)" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Hentschel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rhabdophorus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E026810AFBF2A128FBCB" bold="true" box="[798,1088,1098,1124]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Desmanthus rhabdophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF1E0268135FBD1A6BEFB2C" author="Hentschel E." box="[801,982,1129,1155]" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" pagination="291 - 448" part="34" refId="ref7439" refString="Hentschel E. 1912. - Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 34: 291 - 448." title="Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFF1E02681F1FBD0A12EFB2C" box="[997,1094,1128,1155]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E02680B1FB25A678FABF" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1FB25A1D2FB61" blockId="8.[677,1210,1180,1428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF1E02680B1FB25A1DDFB1A" authority="Hentschel, 1912: 306" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityPageNumber="306" authorityYear="1912" box="[677,1205,1180,1205]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lophacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rhabdophorus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E02680B1FB25A6D6FB1A" box="[677,958,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Lophacanthus rhabdophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF1E02681D2FB25A1DDFB1A" author="Hentschel E." box="[966,1205,1180,1205]" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" pagination="291 - 448" part="34" refId="ref7439" refString="Hentschel E. 1912. - Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 34: 291 - 448." title="Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912: 306</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, pl. XVIII, fig. 1. –
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF1E026814AFB0EA14FFB61" author="Sim C. J. & Kim H. Y. & Byeon H. S." box="[862,1063,1206,1230]" journalOrPublisher="Korean Journal of Systematic Zoologty" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" pagination="123 - 144" part="6" refId="ref7736" refString="Sim C. J., Kim H. Y. & Byeon H. S. 1990. - A systematic study on the marine sponges in Korea. 8: Tetractinomorpha. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoologty 6: 123 - 144." title="A systematic study on the marine sponges in Korea. 8: Tetractinomorpha" type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||||
Sim
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E026819FFB0EA6D2FB61" box="[907,954,1206,1230]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1990: 126
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 5, figs 1-2.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1FB67A678FABF" blockId="8.[677,1210,1180,1428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
?
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF1E02680A1FB67A7A5FABF" authority="sensu Pulitzer-Finali, 1996: 105" authorityName="Pulitzer-Finali" authorityPageNumber="105" authorityYear="1996" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E02680A1FB67A6FFFB5A" box="[693,919,1246,1271]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Desmanthus incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
sensu
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF1E02681CAFB67A7A5FABF" author="Pulitzer-Finali G." journalOrPublisher="Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici dell'Universita di Genova" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" pagination="101 - 138" part="60" refId="ref7706" refString="Pulitzer-Finali G. 1996. - Sponges from the Bismarck Sea. Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici dell'Universita di Genova 60 - 61: 101 - 138." title="Sponges from the Bismarck Sea" type="book chapter" year="1996">Pulitzer-Finali, 1996: 105</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, fig. 4.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E02680B1FA98A6B5FA98" box="[677,989,1312,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1FA98A6B5FA98" blockId="8.[677,1210,1180,1428]" box="[677,989,1312,1335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">MATERIAL EXAMINED. — None.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E02680B1FAF0A79CFA3B" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1FAF0A79CFA3B" blockId="8.[677,1210,1180,1428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
DISTRIBUTION. — Aru Islands (eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF1E026863FFAF1A1E6FACE" box="[1067,1166,1353,1377]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), on stones at
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF1E026811BFADAA60CFAD6" box="[783,868,1378,1402]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="8.0">8-16 m</quantity>
|
||||
; S
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF1E0268193FADAA6A3FAD6" box="[903,971,1378,1401]" name="South Korea" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; possibly
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF1E0268628FADAA798FA3B" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E02780B1FA01A476FDF5" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="308" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1FA01A65EFA7E" blockId="8.[677,1210,1465,1584]" box="[677,822,1465,1491]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1FA61A62CF99F" blockId="8.[677,1210,1465,1584]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
Encrusting,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF1E026813EFA61A604FA5D" box="[810,876,1496,1523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in thickness,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFF1E0268617FA61A127FA5D" box="[1027,1103,1496,1523]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" unit="cm" value="9.5">9.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in widest expansion. Colour grey-white or bluish grey. Surface hispid.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02680B1F9EBA792F9C2" blockId="8.[677,1209,1619,1707]" box="[677,762,1619,1645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E02680B1F9EBA792F9C2" box="[677,762,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E02780B1F9CAA4C4FEE9" blockId="8.[677,1209,1619,1707]" lastBlockId="9.[113,647,208,327]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="308" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">A thin basal layer of desmas I on top which there is a relatively prominent layer of tightly interlocked desmas II. Basally curved styles are lodged head-first in the space between neighbouring desmas and their shafts are obscured by the prominent rhabds of the desmas II.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FED2A5A9FE2B" blockId="9.[113,647,362,603]" box="[113,193,362,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E0278265FED2A5A9FE2B" box="[113,193,362,388]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FE30A476FDF5" blockId="9.[113,647,362,603]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Desmas I smooth with relatively thin cladi, dimensions: 150-160 × 15 µm. Desmas II robust with prominent rhabdome, cladome 104- 192 µm, rhabdome, dimensions: 184-256 × 25- 30 µm. Styles smooth, mostly with slightly curved blunt end, of widely variable size: 264- 640 × 7-16 µm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF0E0278265FDC5A447FC22" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FDC5A5BDFD3A" blockId="9.[113,647,637,909]" box="[113,213,637,663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF0E0278265FD25A447FC22" blockId="9.[113,647,637,909]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF0E0278265FD25A428FD18" author="Sim C. J. & Kim H. Y. & Byeon H. S." box="[113,320,668,695]" journalOrPublisher="Korean Journal of Systematic Zoologty" pageId="9" pageNumber="308" pagination="123 - 144" part="6" refId="ref7736" refString="Sim C. J., Kim H. Y. & Byeon H. S. 1990. - A systematic study on the marine sponges in Korea. 8: Tetractinomorpha. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoologty 6: 123 - 144." title="A systematic study on the marine sponges in Korea. 8: Tetractinomorpha" type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||||
Sim
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF0E02782BDFD24A58CFD18" box="[169,228,668,695]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1990)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
recorded this species from Cheju Island, S
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF0E0278324FD02A41FFD7B" box="[304,375,698,724]" name="South Korea" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The spicule sizes were reported to be considerably larger than those of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFF0E0278289FD40A5A6FCBD" box="[157,206,760,786]" pageId="9" pageNumber="308">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
, dimensions: desmas I: 173-287 × 20- 27 µm, desmas II: 226-300 × 11-27 µm and styles 639-865 × 3-20 µm. This is treated as infraspecific variation until further data will become available.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,47 +1,50 @@
|
|||
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<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF2E0258356FBFAA4DCFBF3" box="[322,436,1090,1116]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[114,125,1546,1563]" captionTargetBox="[154,1181,305,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-4@10.[154,1181,305,1505]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 3. — A, Lithobubaris tenens, from type specimen MNHN DJV 7, styles encircled by desmas (arrows); B-C, Lithobubaris leviorum n. sp., from holotype; B, broken desma showing tuberculated surface and hole in which style head is lodged; C,detail of desma hole; D, Monocrepidium vermiculatum, overview of surface and basal mass of vermiform spicules. Photo J. Vacelet. Scale bars: A, B, D, 100 µm; C, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401993/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Fig. 3B, C</figureCitation>
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF2E0258265FBC3A442FB3E" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1969" box="[113,298,1146,1171]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tenens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF2E0258265FBC3A442FB3E" box="[113,298,1146,1171]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">Lithobubaris tenens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
– Van Soest & Stentoft 1988: 72, fig. 35 (not:
|
||||
–
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFF2E0258353FBC2A7EBFB3C" author="Van Soest R. W. M. & Stentoft N." box="[327,643,1146,1171]" journalOrPublisher="Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and Other Caribbean Islands" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 175" part="70" refId="ref8005" refString="Van Soest R. W. M. & Stentoft N. 1988. - Barbados deep-water sponges. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and Other Caribbean Islands 70: 1 - 175." title="Barbados deep-water sponges" type="journal article" year="1988">Van Soest & Stentoft 1988: 72</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 35 (not:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF2E02582F9FB2CA4A7FB03" authority="Vacelet, 1959" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1959" box="[237,463,1172,1196]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="11" pageNumber="310" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tenens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF2E02582F9FB2CA429FB04" box="[237,321,1172,1195]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="310">L. tenens</emphasis>
|
||||
Vacelet, 1959
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
296
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18.xml
Normal file
296
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
|
|||
<document id="4674C8070DD302B9F90BE67B525E9606" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5401987" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401987" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1630335628788" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M. & Hajdu, Eduardo" docDate="2000" docId="03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.2.299-312.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Desmanthus meandroides Van Soest & Hajdu 2000, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="304" masterDocId="FFCBFFC5FFF9E02E8214FFB8A568FFAF" masterDocTitle="New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships" masterLastPageNumber="312" masterPageNumber="299" pageNumber="302" updateTime="1740159915159" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="AB899CC5F3532EF3692E57FFFDCE0092" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5471B7518F17B3BEB1A8DC26E9840838">
|
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<mods:title id="7FBE4F5868E2467911A3A27F08FB3849">New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="1B38ADECFF513802E0C7FAD00B5A4DE3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="845CFF83BB68A4E38F50A84D3186BCD5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CBAEB3987FDD4ADCB7DF8B62A1315B7C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7A75015C54D3EEFB534B0D90C72261D2">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="65E7F3104E03B3AF1DFEE91B8C676050">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CDCE2BE6CE897A8BE5AC9C903B441370" type="email">soest@bio.uva.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E02A76A0BAD371AFC5681865F1EB00E7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BE740D33FE6A39004D67FB356A759BDD">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C5F7422088E9FA932F3FF51B09445C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="6351B67287E3D6956C6112BB16F4E17D">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="80F9C952BAA418CF8C0FF0B55F50D73B">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AAA6E0DD1E1A3702C4B5FA7E91AA56DC" type="email">hajdu@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="0A528999254C2786408D7AEC70255FDB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="697ABE2B49AAC73CE50DAB3D55032DBB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="6B377A35987EE75AB2F95DAB60D75BFA">Zoosystema</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="E578B9934B89423DD32836E9C36F6C52">
|
||||
<mods:date id="819DA0AF7822877002816FBA1DC46A05">2000</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="74059FA20DAE348E644F3AD174018F78" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="377DFF8D075422AA398B7AEB600FF0B0">2000-12-31</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7EB302BAC1B93CD2DC5982D1FAB2C8AD" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="0DCC2F702C037F636A7CD35C2BF19295">22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8992B78A789DE42658C689AE95029FA6" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="CCE251534777AB55A0DB7620AEFB2B55">2</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="003D402200B1860F59BCA2B60AF1071F" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="82ACBDB93C0482E353006609D95BD7E7">299</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="AE656F739E474161B9ACFDFBFFCE86ED">312</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="A6CC14B58BD8DDEBE4FE139E0D73F8B1">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A8CD262F6BE73B3228BB78364FD15459" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5401987</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="C9ACAFE3FDD2CB13F1BBE12922BF2662" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ABB74A0C6F13BCCA80CF674D579971BA" type="Zenodo-Dep">5401987</mods:identifier>
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||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFAE02D82C5FA24A74FFA1A" box="[209,551,1435,1462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D82C5FA24A74FFA1A" blockId="3.[209,551,1435,1492]" box="[209,551,1435,1462]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<heading id="D0AC81C7FFFAE02D82C5FA24A74FFA1A" box="[209,551,1435,1462]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFAE02D82C5FA24A48DFA19" ID-CoL="34ZXQ" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[209,485,1436,1462]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="meandroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFAE02D82C5FA24A48DFA19" bold="true" box="[209,485,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Desmanthus meandroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFAE02D83F9FA23A74FFA1A" box="[493,551,1435,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFAE02D832BFA02A4D1FA7B" box="[319,441,1466,1492]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D832BFA02A4D1FA7B" blockId="3.[209,551,1435,1492]" box="[319,441,1466,1492]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFAE02D8352FA02A4E8FA7B" box="[326,384,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-E)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFAE02D8265FA53A6E3FE9B" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D8265FA53A591F9FF" blockId="3.[113,647,1515,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFFAE02D8265FA53A591F9FF" collectingDate="1996-01-25" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="E. Hajdu & G. Muricy" elevation="7" latitude="-23.838333" location="Celada" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-45.243332" municipality="Ilha de Sao Sebastiao" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" specimenCode="MNRJ 341" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFFAE02D8265FA53A5B6F9AE" box="[113,222,1515,1538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFAE02D831BFA54A434F9AB" bold="true" box="[271,348,1516,1540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFAE02D831BFA54A430F9AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18:8E846070FFFAE02D831BFA54A430F9AB" box="[271,344,1516,1540]" latitude="-23.838333" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-45.243332" municipality="Ilha de Sao Sebastiao" name="Celada" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Celada</location>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFAE02D8370FA54A75BF9AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18:8E846070FFFAE02D8370FA54A75BF9AB" box="[356,563,1516,1540]" latitude="-23.838333" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-45.243332" municipality="Ilha de Sao Sebastiao" name="Baia de Castelhanos" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Baía de Castelhanos</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B80ACD1FFFAE02D802BFA54A590F9B2" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Ilha de São Sebastião</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499FF849FFFAE02D8316F9BDA4F4F9B2" box="[258,412,1541,1565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F506CFFFAE02D83B2F9BDA761F9B2" box="[422,521,1541,1565]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="50.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" precision="92" value="-23.838333">23°50.3’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F506CFFFAE02D8007F9BDA7EBF9B2" box="[531,643,1541,1565]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="14.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" precision="92" value="-45.243332">45°14.6’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFAE02D8265F9A6A5EAF99A" box="[113,130,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">c.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFAE02D829FF9A6A5D0F99A" box="[139,184,1566,1589]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" unit="m" value="7.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0076D198FFFAE02D829FF9A6A5D0F99A" box="[139,184,1566,1589]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFE5106BFFFAE02D82D2F9A7A45BF998" box="[198,307,1567,1591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" value="1996-01-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA1E983FFFAE02D82D2F9A7A45BF998" box="[198,307,1567,1591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" value="1996-01-25">25.I.1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AE537DFFFAE02D836CF9A6A4B3F998" box="[376,475,1566,1591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">E. Hajdu</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AE537DFFFAE02D8001F9A7A7EEF998" box="[533,646,1567,1591]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">G. Muricy</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFAE02D826CF980A585F9FF" box="[120,237,1592,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">MNRJ 341</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D8265F9D8A768F904" blockId="3.[113,647,1515,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFFAE02D8265F9D8A49DF904" collectingDate="1996-01-11" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="E. Hajdu" elevation="13" latitude="-23.808332" location="Saco da Serraria" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-45.241665" municipality="Ilha de Sao Sebastiao" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" specimenCode="MNRJ 109" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFFAE02D8265F9D8A5BFF9D9" box="[113,215,1632,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||||
. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFAE02D8312F9D9A4C4F9D6" bold="true" box="[262,428,1631,1657]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFAE02D8312F9D9A4C0F9D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18:8E846070FFFAE02D8312F9D9A4C0F9D6" box="[262,424,1631,1657]" latitude="-23.808332" longLatPrecision="125" longitude="-45.241665" municipality="Ilha de Sao Sebastiao" name="Saco da Serraria" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Saco da Serraria</location>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B80ACD1FFFAE02D83A7F9D9A7EBF9D6" box="[435,643,1633,1657]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Ilha de São Sebastião</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499FF849FFFAE02D8265F9C2A46CF93D" box="[113,260,1658,1682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F506CFFFAE02D8318F9C2A402F93D" box="[268,362,1658,1682]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="48.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" precision="92" value="-23.808332">23°48.5’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6F506CFFFAE02D8367F9C2A4B6F93D" box="[371,478,1658,1682]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="14.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" precision="92" value="-45.241665">45°14.5’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFAE02D83F3F9C2A773F93F" box="[487,539,1657,1682]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" unit="m" value="13.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0076D198FFFAE02D83F3F9C2A773F93F" box="[487,539,1657,1682]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFE5106BFFFAE02D8037F9C2A7EAF93D" box="[547,642,1658,1682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" value="1996-01-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA1E983FFFAE02D8037F9C2A7EAF93D" box="[547,642,1658,1682]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" value="1996-01-11">11.I.1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AE537DFFFAE02D828AF92AA59DF904" box="[158,245,1682,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">E. Hajdu</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFAE02D8315F92BA419F904" box="[257,369,1683,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">MNRJ 109</specimenCode>
|
||||
, 114 and 119
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D80B1FF68A6E3FE9B" blockId="3.[677,1210,207,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFFAE02D80B1FF68A6B1FEB4" collectingDate="1996-01-16" collectionCode="WDZUSP" collectorName="E. Hajdu" elevation="24" location="Saco do Frade" municipality="Ilha de Sao Sebastiao" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" specimenCode="WDZUSP 148" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFAE02D80B1FF68A65AFF48" bold="true" box="[677,818,207,232]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFAE02D80B1FF68A65AFF48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFAE02B82C5FA24A49AFD18:8E846070FFFAE02D80B1FF68A65AFF48" box="[677,818,207,232]" municipality="Ilha de Sao Sebastiao" name="Saco do Frade" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" stateProvince="Sao Paulo State">Saco do Frade</location>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B80ACD1FFFAE02D812BFF68A178FF47" box="[831,1040,208,232]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Ilha de São Sebastião</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499FF849FFFAE02D860FFF68A1DEFF47" box="[1051,1206,208,232]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, 23°55.3’S, 45°27.3’,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFAE02D8163FF52A6C7FEAF" box="[887,943,233,258]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" unit="m" value="24.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0076D198FFFAE02D8163FF52A6C7FEAF" box="[887,943,233,258]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFE5106BFFFAE02D81AFFF52A177FEAD" box="[955,1055,234,258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" value="1996-01-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA1E983FFFAE02D81AFFF52A177FEAD" box="[955,1055,234,258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" value="1996-01-16">16.I.1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AE537DFFFAE02D8649FF51A1D1FEAD" box="[1117,1209,233,258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">E. Hajdu</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFAE02D80BFFEBBA62CFEB4" box="[683,836,259,283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">WDZUSP 148</specimenCode>
|
||||
, 151 and 166),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFFAE02D81F4FEBBA6E3FE9B" collectionCode="ZMA" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" specimenCode="POR13400" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
Schizotype from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFFAE02D8691FEBBA7A7FE9C" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE6EFFFAE02D80C1FEA4A664FE9B" box="[725,780,284,308]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFAE02D8106FEA4A6EFFE9B" box="[786,903,284,308]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">POR13400</specimenCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFAE02D80B1FEFCA638FED9" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D80B1FEFCA638FED9" blockId="3.[677,1210,207,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">ETYMOLOGY. — Named after the meandroid system of superficial canals.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFAE02D80B1FE3EA78CFE7E" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D80B1FE3EA78CFE7E" blockId="3.[677,1210,207,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
DISTRIBUTION. — South East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFFAE02D81F6FE3EA148FE31" box="[994,1056,390,414]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, encrusting on rocks, barnacles and polychaete tubes, in
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFAE02D867FFE18A1D2FE19" box="[1131,1210,415,440]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" unit="m" value="15.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="7.0">7-24 m</quantity>
|
||||
depth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFAE02D80B1FDABA10DF905" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D80B1FDABA637FD82" blockId="3.[677,1210,531,787]" box="[677,863,531,557]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D80B1FDF9A12BFCBC" blockId="3.[677,1210,531,787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
Thinly encrusting specimens covering rocks and various calcareous substrates (e.g. polychaete tubes, barnacles, gastropods). The area covered may be larger than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFAE02D8192FD25A6B5FD19" box="[902,989,668,695]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" unit="cm" value="200.0">200 cm</quantity>
|
||||
<superScript id="7C2E9BE3FFFAE02D81CAFD20A680FD04" attach="left" box="[990,1000,664,683]" fontSize="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">2</superScript>
|
||||
. Live colour is an intense orange. Discrete subectosomal aquiferous channels clearly visible resulting in a very characteristic meandriform surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFAE02D81F7FD41A15EFCBC" box="[995,1078,761,787]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D80B1FC8EA792FCFF" blockId="3.[677,1210,822,1216]" box="[677,762,822,848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFAE02D80B1FC8EA792FCFF" box="[677,762,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D80B1FCEDA1DBFB6F" blockId="3.[677,1210,822,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
The surface is pierced by the numerous curved styles which stand erect on the substrate, heads in between the desmas II. No specialized ectosomal skeleton is apparent. Choanosomal skeleton composed of a basal layer of rhabdome-free desmas I forming an irregular interlocked mass with moderate zygosis. On top of this basal layer a further layer of desmas II is present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFAE02D81CBFB93A159FBEA" box="[991,1073,1067,1093]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). These desmas have their cladomes facing down, and the prominent rhabdomes pointing outwards to, but not reaching the sponge surface. The rhabdomes of the desmas II alternate with single erect styles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D80B1FB5BA79DFB52" blockId="3.[677,1210,1251,1707]" box="[677,757,1251,1277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFAE02D80B1FB5BA79DFB52" box="[677,757,1251,1277]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D80B1FABAA10DF905" blockId="3.[677,1210,1251,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
Smooth desmas I (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFAE02D819CFABAA681FAB3" box="[904,1001,1282,1308]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), relatively more branched and thinner than desmas II, dimensions: 155-291 × 5-6 µm. Smooth, more robust desmas II (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFAE02D8108FAE6A618FAD7" box="[796,880,1374,1400]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with cladomes disposed in a concave manner, irregularly tuberculate, of similar dimensions, but with thicker branches, dimensions: 155-267 × 8-17 µm. Rhabdomes often slightly curved, most are smooth, but sometimes end in a crown of conules, dimensions: 49- 204 × 10-30 µm. Smooth rather robust styles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFAE02D80B8F98DA796F9E0" box="[684,766,1589,1615]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), slightly thicker at the base, with sharp point, most often slightly bent in the basal quarter. Very variable in size, but without distinct categories, dimensions: 126-834 × 8-10 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF246623FFFDE02A8266F990A7B8F90B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="303" startId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" targetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" targetPageId="4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFDE02A8266F990A7B8F90B" blockId="4.[114,1210,1576,1700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">
|
||||
FIG. 1. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A82D3F990A58FF996" bold="true" box="[199,231,1576,1593]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">A -E</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFDE02A82E7F990A4B8F996" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[243,464,1576,1593]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="4" pageNumber="303" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="meandroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A82E7F990A4B8F996" box="[243,464,1576,1593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">Desmanthus meandroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFDE02A83C3F990A763F996" box="[471,523,1576,1593]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A8000F990A749F996" bold="true" box="[532,545,1576,1593]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">A</emphasis>
|
||||
, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A81BBF990A68AF996" box="[943,994,1576,1593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">in situ</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A81FAF990A693F996" bold="true" box="[1006,1019,1576,1593]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">B</emphasis>
|
||||
, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A812CF985A62EF9E1" bold="true" box="[824,838,1597,1614]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">C</emphasis>
|
||||
, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A82C5F9EBA5B7F9CB" bold="true" box="[209,223,1619,1636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">D</emphasis>
|
||||
, from holotype, desma I;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A83A1F9EBA4A9F9CB" bold="true" box="[437,449,1619,1636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">E</emphasis>
|
||||
, from holotype, style;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A8068F9EBA7FCF9CB" bold="true" box="[636,660,1619,1636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">F -I</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFDE02A808AF9EBA642F9CB" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[670,810,1619,1636]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="4" pageNumber="303" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="levii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A808AF9EBA642F9CB" box="[670,810,1619,1636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">Desmanthus levii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFDE02A8124F9EBA60AF9CB" box="[816,866,1619,1636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A817DF9EBA61CF9CB" bold="true" box="[873,884,1619,1636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">F</emphasis>
|
||||
, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A866DF9D0A1EFF9D6" bold="true" box="[1145,1159,1640,1657]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">G</emphasis>
|
||||
, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A80CBF9C5A785F921" bold="true" box="[735,749,1661,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">H</emphasis>
|
||||
, from holotype, desma I;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFDE02A81DEF9C5A6B8F921" bold="true" box="[970,976,1661,1678]" pageId="4" pageNumber="303">I</emphasis>
|
||||
, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B8265FF68A49AFD18" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FF68A5BDFF47" blockId="5.[113,647,208,695]" box="[113,213,208,234]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FF57A40EFDF5" blockId="5.[113,647,208,695]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
On account of the prominent rhabds, the new species is probably closest to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B83ABFEB6A5A6FEE8" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Hentschel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rhabdophorus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B83ABFEB6A5A6FEE8" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Desmanthus rhabdophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFCE02B82C8FE95A4F9FEE8" author="Hentschel E." box="[220,401,301,327]" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" pagination="291 - 448" part="34" refId="ref7439" refString="Hentschel E. 1912. - Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 34: 291 - 448." title="Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B83A6FE95A729FEE8" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[434,577,301,327]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lophacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B83A6FE95A729FEE8" box="[434,577,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Lophacanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) from eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFFCE02B82D7FEF3A444FECA" box="[195,300,331,357]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B8375FEF3A4C7FECA" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[353,431,331,357]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="levii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8375FEF3A4C7FECA" box="[353,431,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">D. levii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFCE02B83A1FEF2A487FECB" box="[437,495,330,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from the East Pacific (cf. below). Differences are the size of desmas I (smaller in both other species, dimensions: respectively 150-160 µm and 87-112 µm) and the length of the rhabdome of desmas II (184- 256 µm in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B82ECFE5CA4DAFE50" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Hentschel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[248,434,484,511]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rhabdophorus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B82ECFE5CA4DAFE50" box="[248,434,484,511]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">L. rhabdophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
exceeding that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B8265FDBBA47EFDB2" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[113,278,515,541]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="meandroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8265FDBBA47EFDB2" box="[113,278,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">D. meandroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFCE02B8309FDBAA432FDB3" box="[285,346,514,540]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, and 78-116 µm in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B8023FDBBA7EEFDB2" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[567,646,515,541]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="levii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8023FDBBA7EEFDB2" box="[567,646,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">D. levii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFCE02B8265FD99A5DCFD94" box="[113,180,545,571]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, clearly smaller on average than that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B8265FDF8A47DFDF4" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[113,277,576,603]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="meandroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8265FDF8A47DFDF4" box="[113,277,576,603]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">D. meandroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFCE02B8308FDF8A431FDF5" box="[284,345,576,602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FDE7A49AFD18" blockId="5.[113,647,208,695]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
This species is common in the São Sebastião area, SP, SE
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFFCE02B82D0FDC6A461FD37" box="[196,265,638,664]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, where it occurs on semi-vertical walls exposed to good illumination.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
69
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFAE02D82B8FCEDA4DCFBBA.xml
Normal file
69
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFAE02D82B8FCEDA4DCFBBA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
|||
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Family
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFAE02D82E8FCECA724FCC0" ID-CoL="84K5B" authority="Topsent, 1893" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[252,588,852,879]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">
|
||||
DESMANTHIDAE
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFAE02D83A4FCECA724FCC0" author="Topsent E." box="[432,588,852,879]" journalOrPublisher="Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" pagination="33 - 43" part="3" refId="ref7811" refString="Topsent E. 1893. - Nouvelle serie de diagnoses d'eponges de Roscoff et de Banyuls. Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale (3) 1: 33 - 43." title="Nouvelle serie de diagnoses d'eponges de Roscoff et de Banyuls" type="journal article" year="1893">Topsent, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFAE02D8265FCC6A4DCFBBA" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D8265FCC6A4DCFBBA" blockId="3.[113,647,894,1045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
DEFINITION. —
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFAE02D8335FCC7A4EEFC38" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[289,390,895,919]" class="Demospongiae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lithistida" pageId="3" pageNumber="301" phylum="Porifera" rank="order">Lithistida</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(?) forming thin, finely hispid encrustations. The skeleton consists of a basal mass of desmas upon which single monactinal spicules (styles and/or tylostyles) are disposed perpendicularly, heads located in the open spaces between interlocked desmas, points directed outward.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
94
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94
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFAE02D8305FBF0A75BFBCD" ID-CoL="84N57" authority="Topsent, 1894" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1894" box="[273,563,1095,1122]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFAE02D8305FBF0A4F8FBCD" box="[273,400,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Desmanthus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFAE02D8383FBFFA75BFBCD" author="Topsent E." box="[407,563,1095,1122]" journalOrPublisher="Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" pagination="259 - 400" part="3" refId="ref7843" refString="Topsent E. 1894. - Etude monographique des Spongiaires de France. 1: Tetractinellida. Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale (3) 2: 259 - 400." title="Etude monographique des Spongiaires de France. 1: Tetractinellida" type="journal article" year="1894">Topsent,1894</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D8265FBC7A4F4FB38" blockId="3.[113,647,1151,1384]" box="[113,412,1151,1175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFAE02D8265FBC7A4F4FB38" authority="Hentschel, 1912" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[113,412,1151,1175]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lophacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
Lophacanthus
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFAE02D82EEFBC7A4F4FB38" author="Hentschel E." box="[250,412,1151,1175]" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" pagination="291 - 448" part="34" refId="ref7439" refString="Hentschel E. 1912. - Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 34: 291 - 448." title="Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFAE02D8265FB10A773FB75" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D8265FB10A773FB75" blockId="3.[113,647,1151,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
TYPE SPECIES. —
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFAE02D8331FB11A7EEFB6E" authority="Topsent, 1889" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1889" box="[293,646,1192,1217]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Aciculites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFAE02D8331FB11A480FB10" box="[293,488,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Aciculites incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFAE02D83E5FB10A7EEFB6E" author="Topsent E." box="[497,646,1192,1217]" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" pagination="30 - 52" part="2" refId="ref7781" refString="Topsent E. 1889. - Quelques spongiaires du Banc de Campeche et de la Pointe-a-Pitre. Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France 2: 30 - 52." title="Quelques spongiaires du Banc de Campeche et de la Pointe-a-Pitre" type="journal article" year="1889">Topsent, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by subsequent designation (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFAE02D8394FB7AA767FB75" author="Topsent E." box="[384,527,1218,1242]" journalOrPublisher="Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" pagination="259 - 400" part="3" refId="ref7843" refString="Topsent E. 1894. - Etude monographique des Spongiaires de France. 1: Tetractinellida. Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale (3) 2: 259 - 400." title="Etude monographique des Spongiaires de France. 1: Tetractinellida" type="journal article" year="1894">
|
||||
<journalOrPublisher id="519A3C67FFFAE02D8394FB7AA4BBFB75" box="[384,467,1218,1242]" jopScore="7.047216E-4" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">Topsent</journalOrPublisher>
|
||||
<part id="FFFF9C36FFFAE02D83CDFB7AA767FB75" box="[473,527,1218,1242]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="volume">1894</part>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFAE02D8265FB52A778FAC7" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFAE02D8265FB52A778FAC7" blockId="3.[113,647,1151,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">
|
||||
DEFINITION. —
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFAE02D8307FB53A4C9FAAC" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[275,417,1259,1283]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="3" pageNumber="302" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Desmanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with desmas differentiated into two distinct
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFFAE02D8349FABBA4F9FAB4" box="[349,401,1283,1307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="302">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
: basal desmas without unbranched rhabdome (desmas I) and peripherally located rhabdome-bearing desmas (II), rhabdomes pointing outward. Desmas are tetracrepid.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
489
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFCE02680C3FA3DA711FB2D.xml
Normal file
489
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFCE02680C3FA3DA711FB2D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
|
|||
<document id="F0192A64B1B3F4C981FAF46F4D737F9B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5401987" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401987" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1630335628788" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M. & Hajdu, Eduardo" docDate="2000" docId="03F287BDFFFCE02680C3FA3DA711FB2D" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.2.299-312.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Desmanthus incrustans" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="FFCBFFC5FFF9E02E8214FFB8A568FFAF" masterDocTitle="New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships" masterLastPageNumber="312" masterPageNumber="299" pageNumber="304" updateTime="1740159915159" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="DD668263C0A496469F81168907319145" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E532722445E8FCE73E273D2D451CD630">
|
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<mods:title id="E79F942F8D231B7FA70E737533DC3DED">New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4D6865388B14F7521D95A7096C46FC77" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="9E8583710426B751DAB1DDB280FF727A">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="76EC895F775B31A718738408D9CC6B23">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="315D2EF200934809DA4247FF05355507">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F35B4DA10A533F8B6593C84C62407BF2">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="40C75ECEB4A464CE4E2ABFEFA57271B1" type="email">soest@bio.uva.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E0BC0DB84BAAB9D9902F3B604561C428" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A89C80B205FA1EF6719FD3204C80D74B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B5790F6A87E96454CBE3DDAE66E939C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B73D36835645F659ED9A092A445A135D">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3446BABC784162DA7BDCD31A8FA75C83">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="17541868057EC9A79981E325CE4F6668" type="email">hajdu@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6CFE8E0A42756721223B63B773F8DBA4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF788F107DD0FFF22CACE3AE7C877167">
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<mods:title id="07C8CC39C08CC7307AA5D386E3419D88">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="954639C0AA3772EB532C933D8E6EED62">
|
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<mods:date id="D925937E01FC38550089AA7092961F64">2000</mods:date>
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|
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<mods:number id="02AFED5575150807F0E8DCE454D7F621">2000-12-31</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="65321DB9F188FC246823EFAAA4AFCDF4" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="72D4AC5B0004EEE0FABB6FFE2F66781D">22</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B078BA8E47C45ED272303F9764E15B9B" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="2A6514D925C9CAB76F1B8E0CAF547DC4">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="9384A28707846F0F95DA89946556DBAA">299</mods:start>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="B30B09B5874CB9918FC5EDFB8890DCF1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="84AEA58EF8992EA33D7B864E54AB3C9F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5401987</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B95F14DB19A4F3899BA74ED71D2E56E4" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F287BDFFFCE02680C3FA3DA711FB2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02680C3FA3DA711FB2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287BDFFFCE02680C3FA3DA711FB2D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B80C3FA3DA1EFFA30" box="[727,1159,1411,1439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80C3FA3DA1EFFA30" blockId="5.[727,1159,1411,1469]" box="[727,1159,1411,1439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B80C3FA3DA1EFFA30" ID-CoL="34ZXC" authority="(Topsent, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[727,1159,1411,1439]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B80C3FA3DA6BAFA32" bold="true" box="[727,978,1411,1439]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Desmanthus incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFCE02B81F4FA3DA117FA30" author="Topsent E." box="[992,1151,1413,1439]" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" pagination="30 - 52" part="2" refId="ref7781" refString="Topsent E. 1889. - Quelques spongiaires du Banc de Campeche et de la Pointe-a-Pitre. Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France 2: 30 - 52." title="Quelques spongiaires du Banc de Campeche et de la Pointe-a-Pitre" type="journal article" year="1889">Topsent,1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B8154FA1BA173FA12" box="[832,1051,1443,1469]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8154FA1BA173FA12" blockId="5.[727,1159,1411,1469]" box="[832,1051,1443,1469]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFCE02B815CFA1BA6EAFA12" box="[840,898,1443,1469]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
A-F;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6D90310FFFCE02B81ABFA1BA178FA12" box="[959,1040,1443,1469]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[385,396,207,224]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 1. — Spicule sizes (µm) reported for Desmanthus incrustans." pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B80B1FA65A7B6F998" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80B1FA65A14CFA5A" blockId="5.[677,1210,1500,1707]" box="[677,1060,1500,1525]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B80B1FA65A148FA5A" authority="Topsent, 1889: 32" authorityName="Topsent" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1889" box="[677,1056,1500,1525]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scleritodermidae" genus="Aciculites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B80B1FA65A609FA5C" box="[677,865,1500,1525]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Aciculites incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFCE02B8173FA64A148FA5A" author="Topsent E." box="[871,1056,1500,1525]" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" pagination="30 - 52" part="2" refId="ref7781" refString="Topsent E. 1889. - Quelques spongiaires du Banc de Campeche et de la Pointe-a-Pitre. Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France 2: 30 - 52." title="Quelques spongiaires du Banc de Campeche et de la Pointe-a-Pitre" type="journal article" year="1889">Topsent, 1889: 32</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80B1F9BDA7B6F998" blockId="5.[677,1210,1500,1707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B80B1F9BDA6F0F9B3" box="[677,920,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B80B1F9BDA6EBF9B3" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[677,899,1541,1565]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">Desmanthus incrustans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFCE02B81B5F9BDA7B3F998" author="Kobluk D. R. & Van Soest R. W. M." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" pagination="1207 - 1235" part="44" refId="ref7465" refString="Kobluk D. R. & Van Soest R. W. M. 1989. - Cavitydwelling sponges in a southern Caribbean coral reef and their paleontological implications. Bulletin of Marine Science 44 (3): 1207 - 1235." title="Cavitydwelling sponges in a southern Caribbean coral reef and their paleontological implications" type="journal article" year="1989">Kobluk & Van Soest 1989: 1212</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B80B1F9FEA6FFF904" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80B1F9FEA6FFF904" blockId="5.[677,1210,1500,1707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFFCE02B80B1F9FEA6FFF904" collectingDate="1984" collectionCode="MNHN, ZMA" collectorName="D. R. Kobluk" country="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" elevation="21" location="Banc de Campeche" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" specimenCode="DT 1853, POR8491, 8492, 8493" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bonaire" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFFCE02B80B1F9FEA674F9F3" box="[677,796,1606,1629]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8147F9FEA152F9F0" bold="true" box="[851,1082,1606,1631]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFCE02B8147F9FEA15DF9F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02680C3FA3DA711FB2D:8E846070FFFCE02B8147F9FEA15DF9F0" box="[851,1077,1606,1631]" country="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" name="Banc de Campeche" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" stateProvince="Bonaire">Banc de Campêche</location>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFCE02B8651F9FFA799F9D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02680C3FA3DA711FB2D:8E846070FFFCE02B8651F9FFA799F9D7" country="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" name="Caribbean Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" stateProvince="Bonaire">Caribbean Mexico</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499FF849FFFCE02B80EEF9D8A621F9D7" box="[762,841,1632,1656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Bonaire</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, all from reef cavities,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFCE02B8634F9D8A11EF9D9" box="[1056,1142,1631,1656]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="21.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="12.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0076D198FFFCE02B8634F9D8A11EF9D9" box="[1056,1142,1631,1656]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="21.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="12.0">12-30 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA1E983FFFCE02B8694F9D8A1DDF9D7" box="[1152,1205,1632,1656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<date id="FFE5106BFFFCE02B8694F9D8A1DDF9D7" box="[1152,1205,1632,1656]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" value="1984">1984</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AE537DFFFCE02B80F4F9C1A616F93D" box="[736,894,1657,1682]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">D. R. Kobluk</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE6EFFFCE02B8184F9C2A683F93D" box="[912,1003,1658,1682]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFCE02B81E2F9C1A109F93D" box="[1014,1121,1657,1682]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">DT 1853</specimenCode>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE6EFFFCE02B8668F9C2A1D2F93D" box="[1148,1210,1658,1682]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFCE02B80B1F92BA664F904" box="[677,780,1683,1707]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">POR8491</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFCE02B8102F92BA623F904" box="[790,843,1683,1707]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">8492</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFCE02B8142F92BA6E4F904" box="[854,908,1683,1707]" collectionCode="ZMA" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">8493</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF246623FFFFE0288266F985A4B2F90B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="305" startId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" targetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" targetPageId="6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFFE0288266F985A4B2F90B" blockId="6.[114,1211,1597,1700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">
|
||||
FIG. 2. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE02882D5F985A588F9E1" bold="true" box="[193,224,1597,1614]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">A -F</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFFE02882FEF985A4C4F9E1" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[234,428,1597,1614]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="6" pageNumber="305" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE02882FEF985A4C4F9E1" box="[234,428,1597,1614]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">Desmanthus incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE02883A2F985A4ABF9E1" bold="true" box="[438,451,1597,1614]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">A</emphasis>
|
||||
, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE02880F1F9EBA79AF9CB" bold="true" box="[741,754,1619,1636]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">B</emphasis>
|
||||
, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE02882DAF9D0A5B4F9D6" bold="true" box="[206,220,1640,1657]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">C</emphasis>
|
||||
,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE028802FF9D0A721F9D6" bold="true" box="[571,585,1640,1657]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">D</emphasis>
|
||||
, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE02881BCF9D0A6DCF9D6" bold="true" box="[936,948,1640,1657]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">E</emphasis>
|
||||
, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE02882AAF9C5A5A1F921" bold="true" box="[190,201,1661,1678]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">F</emphasis>
|
||||
,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE02883EBF9C5A74BF921" bold="true" box="[511,547,1661,1678]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">G -H</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFFE0288039F9C5A7B4F921" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[557,732,1661,1678]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="6" pageNumber="305" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="topsenti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE0288039F9C5A7B4F921" box="[557,732,1661,1678]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">Desmanthus topsenti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, from type specimen SMF 1560;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE02881E5F9C5A697F921" bold="true" box="[1009,1023,1661,1678]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">G</emphasis>
|
||||
, desma II;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFFE028864EF9C5A105F921" bold="true" box="[1114,1133,1661,1678]" pageId="6" pageNumber="305">H,</emphasis>
|
||||
desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF246623FFFEE0298395FF77A6C2FF4F" box="[385,938,207,224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" startId="7.[385,396,207,224]" targetBox="[113,1191,267,809]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFEE0298395FF77A6C2FF4F" blockId="7.[385,938,207,224]" box="[385,938,207,224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
TABLE 1. — Spicule sizes (µm) reported for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE02980F7FF77A6CDFF4F" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[739,933,207,224]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE02980F7FF77A6CDFF4F" box="[739,933,207,224]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmanthus incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFEE02982B4FEB3A1E7FCBE" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<table id="F95BC40BFFFE1FD18265FEB3A1CFFC86" box="[113,1191,267,809]" gridcols="5" gridrows="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FEB3A1CFFE98" box="[113,1191,267,311]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FEB3A45CFE98" box="[113,308,267,311]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE02982B4FEB3A46FFEB0" bold="true" box="[160,263,267,287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Reference</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FEB3A76AFE98" box="[391,514,267,311]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298380FEB3A487FE98" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmas I cladome</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFEB3A7BEFE98" box="[603,726,267,311]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298072FEB3A7ACFE98" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmas II cladome</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFEB3A6A9FE98" box="[814,961,267,311]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298152FEB3A6C4FE98" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmas II rhabdome</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FEB3A1CFFE98" box="[1020,1191,267,311]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298622FEB3A11DFEB0" bold="true" box="[1078,1141,267,287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Styles</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FEE1A1CFFE2A" box="[113,1191,345,389]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FEE1A45CFE2A" box="[113,308,345,389]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265FEE1A59CFEC2" author="Topsent E." box="[113,244,345,365]" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="30 - 52" part="2" refId="ref7781" refString="Topsent E. 1889. - Quelques spongiaires du Banc de Campeche et de la Pointe-a-Pitre. Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France 2: 30 - 52." title="Quelques spongiaires du Banc de Campeche et de la Pointe-a-Pitre" type="journal article" year="1889">Topsent 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Caribbean)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FEE1A76AFE2A" box="[391,514,345,389]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFEE1A7BEFE2A" box="[603,726,345,389]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFEE1A6A9FE2A" box="[814,961,345,389]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FEE1A1CFFE2A" box="[1020,1191,345,389]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">300-400</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FE28A1CFFE13" box="[113,1191,400,444]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FE28A45CFE13" box="[113,308,400,444]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265FE28A5C8FE13" author="Kobluk D. R. & Van Soest R. W. M." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="1207 - 1235" part="44" refId="ref7465" refString="Kobluk D. R. & Van Soest R. W. M. 1989. - Cavitydwelling sponges in a southern Caribbean coral reef and their paleontological implications. Bulletin of Marine Science 44 (3): 1207 - 1235." title="Cavitydwelling sponges in a southern Caribbean coral reef and their paleontological implications" type="journal article" year="1989">Kobluk & Van Soest 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Caribbean)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FE28A76AFE13" box="[391,514,400,444]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">100-140</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFE28A7BEFE13" box="[603,726,400,444]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">70-120</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFE28A6A9FE13" box="[814,961,400,444]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">20-30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FE28A1CFFE13" box="[1020,1191,400,444]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">340-510 × 3.5-8</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FE70A1CFFE73" box="[113,1191,456,476]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FE70A45CFE73" box="[113,308,456,476]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265FE70A59CFE73" author="Topsent E." box="[113,244,456,476]" journalOrPublisher="Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="259 - 400" part="3" refId="ref7843" refString="Topsent E. 1894. - Etude monographique des Spongiaires de France. 1: Tetractinellida. Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale (3) 2: 259 - 400." title="Etude monographique des Spongiaires de France. 1: Tetractinellida" type="journal article" year="1894">Topsent 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FE70A76AFE73" box="[391,514,456,476]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFE70A7BEFE73" box="[603,726,456,476]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFE70A6A9FE73" box="[814,961,456,476]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FE70A1CFFE73" box="[1020,1191,456,476]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">330-1000 × 13-25</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FE5FA1CFFDBB" box="[113,1191,487,532]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FE5FA45CFDBB" box="[113,308,487,532]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265FE50A44FFE53" author="Pulitzer-Finali G." box="[113,295,488,508]" journalOrPublisher="Pubblicazioni della Stazione zoologica di Napoli (Marine Ecology)" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="328 - 354" part="38" refId="ref7614" refString="Pulitzer-Finali G. 1970. - Report on a collection of sponges from the bay of Naples. I: Sclerospongiae, Lithistida, Tetractinellida, Epipolasida. Pubblicazioni della Stazione zoologica di Napoli (Marine Ecology) 38: 328 - 354." title="Report on a collection of sponges from the bay of Naples. I: Sclerospongiae, Lithistida, Tetractinellida, Epipolasida" type="journal article" year="1970">Pulitzer-Finali 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Mediterranean)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FE5FA76AFDBB" box="[391,514,487,532]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFE5FA7BEFDBB" box="[603,726,487,532]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">up to 200</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFE5FA6A9FDBB" box="[814,961,487,532]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FE5FA1CFFDBB" box="[1020,1191,487,532]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">370-1100 × 15-26</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FDA7A1CFFDE4" box="[113,1191,543,587]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FDA7A45CFDE4" box="[113,308,543,587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265FDA7A46EFD9C" author="Pouliquen L." box="[113,262,543,563]" journalOrPublisher="Tethys" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="717 - 758" part="3" refId="ref7586" refString="Pouliquen L. 1972. - Les spongiaires des grottes sousmarines de la region de Marseille. Ecologie et systematique. Tethys 3: 717 - 758." title="Les spongiaires des grottes sousmarines de la region de Marseille. Ecologie et systematique" type="journal article" year="1972">Pouliquen 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Mediterranean)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FDA7A76AFDE4" box="[391,514,543,587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFDA7A7BEFDE4" box="[603,726,543,587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFDA7A6A9FDE4" box="[814,961,543,587]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FDA7A1CFFDE4" box="[1020,1191,543,587]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">280-1100 × 10-30</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FDEEA1CFFD2C" box="[113,1191,598,643]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FDEEA45CFD2C" box="[113,308,598,643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265FDEFA448FDC4" author="Vacelet J. & Vasseur P. & Levi C." box="[113,288,599,619]" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A)" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="1 - 116" part="49" refId="ref7960" refString="Vacelet J., Vasseur P. & Levi C. 1976. - Spongiaires de la pente externe des recifs coralliens de Tulear (sudouest de Madagascar). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A) 49: 1 - 116." title="Spongiaires de la pente externe des recifs coralliens de Tulear (sudouest de Madagascar)" type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||||
Vacelet
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE02982AAFDEFA585FDC4" box="[190,237,599,619]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1976
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Indian Ocean)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FDEEA76AFD2C" box="[391,514,598,643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFDEEA7BEFD2C" box="[603,726,598,643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">100</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFDEEA6A9FD2C" box="[814,961,598,643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">80-175 × 20-30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FDEEA1CFFD2C" box="[1020,1191,598,643]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">300-550 × 10-20</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FD36A1CFFD15" box="[113,1191,654,698]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FD36A45CFD15" box="[113,308,654,698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265FD36A44FFD0D" author="Pulitzer-Finali G." box="[113,295,654,674]" journalOrPublisher="Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale " Giacomo Doria" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="445 - 621" part="84" refId="ref7658" refString="Pulitzer-Finali G. 1983. - A collection of Mediterranean Demospongiae (Porifera) with, in appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the Mediterranean sea. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale " Giacomo Doria " 84: 445 - 621." title="A collection of Mediterranean Demospongiae (Porifera) with, in appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the Mediterranean sea" type="journal article" year="1983">Pulitzer-Finali 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Mediterranean)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FD36A76AFD15" box="[391,514,654,698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">80-130</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFD36A7BEFD15" box="[603,726,654,698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFD36A6A9FD15" box="[814,961,654,698]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FD36A1CFFD15" box="[1020,1191,654,698]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">300-560 × 8-26</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FD7DA1CFFD5D" box="[113,1191,709,754]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FD7DA45CFD5D" box="[113,308,709,754]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265FD7EA465FD75" author="Levi C. & Levi P." box="[113,269,710,730]" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A)" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="25 - 103" part="143" refId="ref7536" refString="Levi C. & Levi P. 1989. - Spongiaires (Musorstom 1 & 2), in Forest J. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom. Volume 4. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A) 143: 25 - 103." title="Spongiaires (Musorstom 1 & 2), in Forest J. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom. Volume 4" type="journal article" year="1989">Lévi & Lévi 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Philippines)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FD7DA76AFD5D" box="[391,514,709,754]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFD7DA7BEFD5D" box="[603,726,709,754]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">300-400</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFD7DA6A9FD5D" box="[814,961,709,754]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">110 × 30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FD7DA1CFFD5D" box="[1020,1191,709,754]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">350-1100 × 30</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FD45A1CFFC86" box="[113,1191,765,809]" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FD45A45CFC86" box="[113,308,765,809]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265FD45A44FFCBE" author="Pulitzer-Finali G." box="[113,295,765,785]" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici dell'Universita di Genova" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="101 - 138" part="60" refId="ref7706" refString="Pulitzer-Finali G. 1996. - Sponges from the Bismarck Sea. Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici dell'Universita di Genova 60 - 61: 101 - 138." title="Sponges from the Bismarck Sea" type="book chapter" year="1996">Pulitzer-Finali 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Papua New Guinea)
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FD45A76AFC86" box="[391,514,765,809]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">240</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFD45A7BEFC86" box="[603,726,765,809]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recorded</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFD45A6A9FC86" box="[814,961,765,809]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">70-150 × 15-30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181E8FD45A1CFFC86" box="[1020,1191,765,809]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">180-300 × 9-16</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF246623FFFEE0298348FCC7A6B8FC3F" box="[348,976,895,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" startId="7.[348,359,895,912]" targetBox="[113,1205,955,1298]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFEE0298348FCC7A6B8FC3F" blockId="7.[348,976,895,912]" box="[348,976,895,912]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
TABLE 2. — Spicule dimensions (µm) reported for all
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298118FCC7A6ECFC3F" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[780,900,895,912]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Desmanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFEE02983B2FC03A1DDFABD" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<table id="F95BC40BFFFE1FD18265FC03A1DDFABD" box="[113,1205,955,1298]" gridcols="5" gridrows="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FC03A1DDFC48" box="[113,1205,955,999]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FC03A74EFC48" box="[391,550,955,999]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE02983B2FC03A768FC48" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmas I cladome</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFC03A792FC48" box="[603,762,955,999]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298063FC03A7BCFC48" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmas II cladome</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFC03A6A5FC48" box="[814,973,955,999]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE029815EFC03A6C7FC48" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmas II rhabdome</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181EAFC03A1DDFC48" box="[1022,1205,955,999]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE029862EFC03A111FC60" bold="true" box="[1082,1145,955,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Styles</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FBB1A1DDFBB2" box="[113,1205,1033,1053]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FBB1A401FBB2" box="[113,361,1033,1053]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298265FBB1A427FBB2" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[113,335,1033,1053]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298265FBB1A427FBB2" box="[113,335,1033,1053]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmanthus incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
*
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FBB1A74EFBB2" box="[391,550,1033,1053]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">100-240</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFBB1A792FBB2" box="[603,762,1033,1053]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">70-400 × 15-30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFBB1A6A5FBB2" box="[814,973,1033,1053]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">20-30 × 10-30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181EAFBB1A1DDFBB2" box="[1022,1205,1033,1053]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">180-1100 × 3.5-30</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FB91A1DDFB92" box="[113,1205,1065,1085]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FB91A401FB92" box="[113,361,1065,1085]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298265FB91A400FB92" authorityName="Uriz" authorityYear="1989" box="[113,360,1065,1085]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="macphersoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298265FB91A400FB92" box="[113,360,1065,1085]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmanthus macphersoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FB91A74EFB92" box="[391,550,1065,1085]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not present?</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFB91A792FB92" box="[603,762,1065,1085]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">330-490</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFB91A6A5FB92" box="[814,973,1065,1085]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">120-170 × 35-45</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181EAFB91A1DDFB92" box="[1022,1205,1065,1085]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">440-2750 × 28-60</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FBF0A1DDFBDB" box="[113,1205,1096,1140]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FBF0A401FBDB" box="[113,361,1096,1140]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298265FBF0A401FBF3" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[113,361,1096,1116]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="meandroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298265FBF0A401FBF3" box="[113,361,1096,1116]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmanthus meandroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFEE0298265FBD8A5CEFBDB" box="[113,166,1120,1140]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FBF0A74EFBDB" box="[391,550,1096,1140]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">155-291 × 5-6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFBF0A792FBDB" box="[603,762,1096,1140]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">155-267 × 8-17</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFBF0A6A5FBDB" box="[814,973,1096,1140]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">49-204 × 10-30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181EAFBF0A1DDFBDB" box="[1022,1205,1096,1140]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">126-834 × 8-10</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FB38A1DDFB3B" box="[113,1205,1152,1172]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FB38A401FB3B" box="[113,361,1152,1172]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298265FB38A479FB3B" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[113,273,1152,1172]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="levii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298265FB38A479FB3B" box="[113,273,1152,1172]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmanthus levii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFEE0298301FB38A422FB3B" box="[277,330,1152,1172]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FB38A74EFB3B" box="[391,550,1152,1172]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">90-112 × 5-10</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFB38A792FB3B" box="[603,762,1152,1172]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">94-136 × 12-20</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFB38A6A5FB3B" box="[814,973,1152,1172]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">47-141 × 15-23</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181EAFB38A1DDFB3B" box="[1022,1205,1152,1172]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">131-460 × 4-12</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FB27A1DDFB1C" box="[113,1205,1183,1203]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FB27A74EFB1C" box="[113,550,1183,1203]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298265FB27A41CFB1C" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Hentschel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[113,372,1183,1203]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rhabdophorus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298265FB27A41CFB1C" box="[113,372,1183,1203]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmanthus rhabdophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
150-160 × 15
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFB27A792FB1C" box="[603,762,1183,1203]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">104-192</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFB27A6A5FB1C" box="[814,973,1183,1203]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">184-256 × 25-30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181EAFB27A1DDFB1C" box="[1022,1205,1183,1203]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">264-640 × 7-16</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FB07A1DDFB7C" box="[113,1205,1215,1235]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FB07A401FB7C" box="[113,361,1215,1235]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298265FB07A453FB7C" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[113,315,1215,1235]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="topsenti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298265FB07A453FB7C" box="[113,315,1215,1235]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmanthus topsenti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FB07A74EFB7C" box="[391,550,1215,1235]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">240-270 × 19-25</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFB07A792FB7C" box="[603,762,1215,1235]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">200-310 × 30-45</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFB07A6A5FB7C" box="[814,973,1215,1235]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not recognizable</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181EAFB07A1DDFB7C" box="[1022,1205,1215,1235]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">224-1000 × 14-31</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FB66A1DDFB5C" box="[113,1205,1246,1267]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FB66A74EFB5C" box="[113,550,1246,1267]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298265FB67A456FB5C" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[113,318,1247,1267]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="leviorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298265FB67A456FB5C" box="[113,318,1247,1267]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Lithobubaris leviorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFEE0298350FB67A412FB5C" box="[324,378,1247,1267]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
200-300 × 15-35
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFB66A792FB5C" box="[603,762,1246,1267]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not present</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFB66A6A5FB5C" box="[814,973,1246,1267]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not present</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181EAFB66A1DDFB5C" box="[1022,1205,1246,1267]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">up to 1500 × 48-63</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="356B34E9FFFE1FD18265FB46A1DDFABD" box="[113,1205,1278,1298]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<th id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18265FB46A401FABD" box="[113,361,1278,1298]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298265FB46A445FABD" authorityName="sensu Van Soest & Stentoft" authorityYear="1988" box="[113,301,1278,1298]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lithobubaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tenens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298265FB46A445FABD" box="[113,301,1278,1298]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Lithobubaris tenens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD18393FB46A74EFABD" box="[391,550,1278,1298]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">150-200 × 20-35</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1804FFB46A792FABD" box="[603,762,1278,1298]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not present</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD1813AFB46A6A5FABD" box="[814,973,1278,1298]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">not present</td>
|
||||
<td id="76BA5D95FFFE1FD181EAFB46A1DDFABD" box="[1022,1205,1278,1298]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">1250-3000 × 45-60</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFEE0298265FA97A753FAEF" blockId="7.[113,571,1327,1344]" box="[113,571,1327,1344]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
<tableNote id="76BD3725FFFEE0298265FA97A753FAEF" box="[113,571,1327,1344]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" targetBox="[113,1205,955,1298]" targetPageId="7">* Possibly a complex of several closely similar species.</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFEE0298265FAC4A719F903" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFEE0298265FAC4A719F903" blockId="7.[113,647,1404,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
DISTRIBUTION. — Caribbean (Banc Campêche,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFFEE0298265FA2FA5A9FA00" box="[113,193,1431,1455]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Bonaire</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), apparently also in the Mediterranean and the Indian and Pacific Oceans, but these records need critical re-examination. From
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6D90310FFFEE0298368FA71A4A2FA4E" box="[380,458,1481,1505]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[348,359,895,912]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. — Spicule dimensions (µm) reported for all Desmanthidae species." pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
containing spicule sizes reported for various records of the species, it is clear that these are longer and more robust in samples described outside the Caribbean.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE02983ADF9ADA5DDF9E8" author="Kobluk D. R. & Van Soest R. W. M." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="1207 - 1235" part="44" refId="ref7465" refString="Kobluk D. R. & Van Soest R. W. M. 1989. - Cavitydwelling sponges in a southern Caribbean coral reef and their paleontological implications. Bulletin of Marine Science 44 (3): 1207 - 1235." title="Cavitydwelling sponges in a southern Caribbean coral reef and their paleontological implications" type="journal article" year="1989">Kobluk & Van Soest (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
suggested the Indian Ocean specimens could be
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298286F9F0A40DF9F1" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[146,357,1607,1632]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="topsenti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298286F9F0A40DF9F1" box="[146,357,1607,1632]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Desmanthus topsenti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, rather than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE02983E1F9FFA717F9F1" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[501,639,1607,1630]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="incrustans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE02983E1F9FFA717F9F1" box="[501,639,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">D. incrustans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFEE0298265F9D9A40AF9D6" author="Pulitzer-Finali G." box="[113,354,1633,1657]" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici dell'Universita di Genova" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" pagination="101 - 138" part="60" refId="ref7706" refString="Pulitzer-Finali G. 1996. - Sponges from the Bismarck Sea. Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici dell'Universita di Genova 60 - 61: 101 - 138." title="Sponges from the Bismarck Sea" type="book chapter" year="1996">Pulitzer-Finali’s (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFFEE02983B1F9D8A706F9D6" box="[421,622,1632,1657]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
is probably referable to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFEE0298358F9C2A498F93C" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Hentschel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[332,496,1658,1683]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rhabdophorus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFEE0298358F9C2A498F93C" box="[332,496,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">D. rhabdophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in view of the large rhabdomes of desmas II figured by this author.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFEE02980B1FAC4A7B7FA02" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFEE02980B1FAC4A7B7FA02" blockId="7.[677,1210,1404,1455]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
ECOLOGY. — In deep-reef habitats and caves,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFEE0298682FAC5A7B3FA02" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" unit="m" value="21.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="12.0">12- 30 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFEE02680B1FA61A489FC9E" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFEE02980B1FA61A65DFA5E" blockId="7.[677,1210,1497,1708]" box="[677,821,1497,1523]" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFEE02680B1FA40A748FEA6" blockId="7.[677,1210,1497,1708]" lastBlockId="8.[114,647,208,265]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">
|
||||
Thinly encrusting, following the contours of the substrate, thickness usually less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFEE0298626F9AFA11EF99F" box="[1074,1142,1558,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, lateral size 2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFEE0298108F98EA63FF9E0" box="[796,855,1589,1616]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="306" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
||||
. Pale or darker yellow in colour. Surface strongly hispid due to the numerous projecting styles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFEE0298159F9CBA6C3F922" box="[845,939,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="306">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In between the styles piercing the surface, there are occasional low protrusions of rhabdomes of desmas II (see black arrows in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF1E02682C8FF57A443FEA6" box="[220,299,239,265]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
and detail in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF1E02683D5FF57A77AFEA6" box="[449,530,239,265]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FE95A5AFFEE8" blockId="8.[114,647,301,511]" box="[114,199,301,327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E0268266FE95A5AFFEE8" box="[114,199,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FEF3A776FE50" blockId="8.[114,647,301,511]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">The usual arrangement of basal desmas upon which single styles are erected. Desmas II, distinguished primarily on their more robust shape, appear to have a peripheral position in accordance with those of the species described above. Desmas I make up the layer at the base.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FD9AA5AAFD93" blockId="8.[114,647,546,817]" box="[114,194,546,572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E0268266FD9AA5AAFD93" box="[114,194,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FDF8A489FC9E" blockId="8.[114,647,546,817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
Desmas I with thinly branched cladi (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF1E0268036FDF9A711FDF4" box="[546,633,577,603]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), dimensions: 100-140 µm. Desmas II (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF1E0268032FDE7A701FDD6" box="[550,617,607,633]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
C-D), slightly smaller but more robust, mostly with a vestigial rhabdome only, dimensions: 70-120 µm, with rhabdome 10-30 µm. Styles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFF1E026826FFD62A5B4FD5B" box="[123,220,730,756]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[114,125,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[164,1162,241,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-132@6.[160,1164,241,1564]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 2. — A-F, Desmanthus incrustans; A, overview of uncleaned section of the type specimen, MNHN D.T. 1853 showing styles and rhabdomes of desmas II (arrows) protruding through the organic ectosome; B, detail of Fig. 2A showing the protruding rhabdomes of desmas II; C,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; D, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma II; E, Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, desma I; F,Bonaire specimen ZMA 8491, style;G-H, Desmanthus topsenti, from type specimen SMF 1560; G, desma II; H, desma I. Scale bars: A, B, F-H, 100 µm; C-E, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401991/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) curved at the base, dimension: 300-400 µm in length in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFF1E02683CFFD40A779FCBD" box="[475,529,760,786]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
, 340-510 × 3.5-8 µm in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF1E0268305FCAFA40DFC9E" box="[273,357,791,817]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Bonaire</collectingCountry>
|
||||
specimens.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFF1E0268266FCECA711FB2D" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FCECA5BEFCC3" blockId="8.[114,647,852,1155]" box="[114,214,852,878]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFF1E0268266FCCBA711FB2D" blockId="8.[114,647,852,1155]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">
|
||||
Several specimens were examined, including a slide from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFF1E0268306FC29A428FC04" box="[274,320,913,939]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
and specimens from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFF1E0268038FC2AA7ECFC03" box="[556,644,914,940]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Bonaire</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The rhabdomes of the desmas II are clearly present although considerably shorter than those of the species described above. Nevertheless, both desma
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFF1E02682D5FBB4A593FB89" box="[193,251,1036,1062]" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
are recognizable and appear to be arranged similarly as in the previously described specimens. This constitutes the main evidence for the synonymy of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF1E0268339FBD1A4C4FB2C" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1894" box="[301,428,1129,1155]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E0268339FBD1A4C4FB2C" box="[301,428,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Desmanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFF1E02683F6FBD1A719FB2C" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[482,625,1129,1155]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lophacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="8" pageNumber="307" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFF1E02683F6FBD1A719FB2C" box="[482,625,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="307">Lophacanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
66
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFCE02B80B1FB0CA1D1FAE6.xml
Normal file
66
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFCE02B80B1FB0CA1D1FAE6.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
|
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<document id="DF9F9AD56CE9F531A7FE19BDFE0FF551" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5401987" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401987" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1630335628788" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Van Soest, Rob W. M. & Hajdu, Eduardo" docDate="2000" docId="03F287BDFFFCE02B80B1FB0CA1D1FAE6" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2000.22.2.299-312.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 22 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Desmanthidae Topsent 1893" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="304" masterDocId="FFCBFFC5FFF9E02E8214FFB8A568FFAF" masterDocTitle="New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships" masterLastPageNumber="312" masterPageNumber="299" pageNumber="304" updateTime="1740159915159" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B1940FA02E9A59CDEA55DC2214A553C1">
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<mods:title id="B1F71A695A6900A977882B51563FEF42">New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="7D38BD0980CDE10A5F4E76B4E6F7D08B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A86A572EF2072E1F02FF48D3F65753BE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="667144892CB674152EEB3A22383AD895">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="95A52567A68759FEA2B9748F8D115F2B">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CD5088246F70DB1AE21A5C527B6A451C">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F5C8B9DF333B29929917E890401A0668" type="email">soest@bio.uva.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E0F02F151A53C1383E7F4487CB993D93" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2C8FAC7A60895DA73BFD50F94B7143C7">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="489441B2C861C1E5C7960B67F1156C5A">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F86ECB97D28F07F4B528A83EEC0B1DD" type="email">hajdu@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="DCC6E7695A7728060B59D0D69857B3D6">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="61219B63EE0D7F34915BDD73B7AFB181">
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<mods:date id="FCA41C9D580930B1AB792DA1251E5776">2000</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="90F54660746A17CA47530D860EF8AAF2">2000-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="93604BCDF8C17BC070FBF180C7EAC8CE">22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:classification id="75A5587E6B32DB472167855B7E28286A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03F287BDFFFCE02B80B1FB0CA1D1FAE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02B80B1FB0CA1D1FAE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287BDFFFCE02B80B1FB0CA1D1FAE6" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80B1FB0CA61CFB45" blockId="5.[677,1210,1204,1353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
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COMPARISON WITH OTHER SPECIES OF
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B80DCFB6AA61CFB45" ID-CoL="84K5B" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[712,884,1234,1260]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">DESMANTHIDAE</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B80B1FB4AA1D1FAE6" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80B1FB4AA1D1FAE6" blockId="5.[677,1210,1204,1353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
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The following species described by previous authors are assigned to the family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B8602FAA8A1DFFA85" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1893" box="[1046,1207,1296,1322]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="family">Desmanthidae</taxonomicName>
|
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. Their spicular characters are presented in
|
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<tableCitation id="C6D90310FFFCE02B8677FA97A1DDFAE6" box="[1123,1205,1327,1353]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[348,359,895,912]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. — Spicule dimensions (µm) reported for all Desmanthidae species." pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
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</document>
|
||||
215
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25.xml
Normal file
215
data/03/F2/87/03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
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<mods:titleInfo id="A4ECACB9107ECE9841DDFC8B3FF01A36">
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<mods:title id="61DDCDDEF6C3F23F7A26BB8D3EA7D630">New species of Desmanthus (Porifera, Demospongiae) with a discussion of its ordinal relationships</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0ECAC40C738EA1136ACCA8057FEA05E5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5CB9155128A3F30C5373224BB8DE8B78">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4E4ECA6E859EF69C2CCACD6F316C03D4">Van Soest, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="381A3C9194A463EFD7F8E4938491A974">Institute for Systematics and Ecology, University of Amsterdam, P. O. Box 94766, 1090 GT, Amsterdam (The Netherlands) soest @ bio. uva. nl</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1116DC7E1C77E96BB395F544116705D3" type="email">soest@bio.uva.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DCE3EFC267605D2620EED57867B2F8AE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="27C45F7B2BA6CE435CE3AE444103738B">Hajdu, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="811E529A1C8AD5740FFECCB67D28C8C4">Nacional, Depto. de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, s / n 20940 - 040, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo São Sebastião (Brazil) hajdu @ acd. ufrj. br</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F2BE2F4335EA4699A6F4F9C0DC7660D4" type="email">hajdu@acd.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="011D05A26DC01FC6E4E095E18DC5FD2B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9987BA9651224908F4E36204CDC40506">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9647317F5E44BB46A547D52F6AB03527">
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<mods:date id="6CB388D5C1F3A561CCEF70C6C5BAB2EC">2000</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CB8AD8444C3311D92F18DB6AF99811A4">2000-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="38592F157F2CC2A1A0619471CFF8726E">22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:classification id="809CF298428683D5904CC35BB5BF1D17">journal article</mods:classification>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
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<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B82EAFD48A492FCA6" box="[254,506,751,778]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B82EAFD48A492FCA6" blockId="5.[254,506,751,809]" box="[254,506,751,778]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
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<heading id="D0AC81C7FFFCE02B82EAFD48A492FCA6" box="[254,506,751,778]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B82EAFD48A4D0FCA5" ID-CoL="34ZXN" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[254,440,752,778]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="levii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B82EAFD48A4D0FCA5" bold="true" box="[254,440,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Desmanthus levii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFCE02B83D4FD57A492FCA6" box="[448,506,751,777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B8357FCB7A4DCFC86" box="[323,436,783,809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8357FCB7A4DCFC86" blockId="5.[254,506,751,809]" box="[323,436,783,809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFCE02B835FFCB7A4EDFC86" box="[331,389,783,809]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
F-I)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B8265FCFFA70DFB8E" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FCFFA4B1FC03" blockId="5.[113,647,839,1188]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFFCE02B8265FCFFA4B1FC03" accessionNumber="POR13398" collectingDate="1990-12-12" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="W. H. de Weerdt" county="Uva Island" elevation="5" location="Uva Island" municipality="Contreras Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" specimenCode="POR13398" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Panama" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFFCE02B8265FCFFA5B4FCF2" box="[113,220,839,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8313FCFFA49CFCF0" bold="true" box="[263,500,839,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A562F89FFFCE02B8313FCFFA409FCCF" box="[263,353,839,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">NW side</locationDeviation>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFCE02B8395FCFFA498FCF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25:8E846070FFFCE02B8395FCFFA498FCF0" box="[385,496,839,863]" county="Uva Island" municipality="Contreras Islands" name="Uva Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" stateProvince="Panama">Uva Island</location>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A562F89FFFCE02B83EEFCFFA756FCCF" box="[506,574,839,864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">W side</locationDeviation>
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||||
of bay,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B80ACD1FFFCE02B8265FCDAA44EFCD5" box="[113,294,866,890]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Contreras Islands</collectingMunicipality>
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||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFCE02B8326FCDAA488FCD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25:8E846070FFFCE02B8326FCDAA488FCD5" box="[306,480,866,890]" county="Uva Island" municipality="Contreras Islands" name="Gulf of Chiriqui" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" stateProvince="Panama">Gulf of Chiriqui</location>
|
||||
, Pacific coast of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499FF849FFFCE02B8265FCC2A5ACFC3E" box="[113,196,890,913]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Panama</collectingRegion>
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||||
, on boulders,
|
||||
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||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AE537DFFFCE02B83DCFCC2A7EBFC3C" box="[456,643,890,915]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">W. H. de Weerdt</collectorName>
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||||
, #
|
||||
<date id="FFE5106BFFFCE02B8294FC2CA585FC03" box="[128,237,916,940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" value="1990-12-12">
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<collectingDate id="EFA1E983FFFCE02B8294FC2CA585FC03" box="[128,237,916,940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" value="1990-12-12">12-XII-90</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
-1-1 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE6EFFFCE02B830DFC2CA43AFC03" box="[281,338,916,940]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFCE02B834CFC2CA4A5FC03" box="[344,461,916,940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">POR13398</specimenCode>
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||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FC04A70DFB8E" blockId="5.[113,647,839,1188]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B333CF6FFFCE02B8265FC04A70DFB8E" collectingDate="1990-12-10" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="W. H. de Weerdt" elevation="3" location="Uva Island" municipality="Rocky Point" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" specimenCode="POR13399" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Panama" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E08809FFFCE02B8265FC04A5B9FC7D" box="[113,209,956,979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
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||||
. —
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8316FC03A492FC7C" bold="true" box="[258,506,955,981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="9A562F89FFFCE02B8316FC03A436FC7A" box="[258,350,955,981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">NW side</locationDeviation>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFCE02B8390FC03A49EFC7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25:8E846070FFFCE02B8390FC03A49EFC7C" box="[388,502,955,979]" municipality="Rocky Point" name="Uva Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" stateProvince="Panama">Uva Island</location>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B80ACD1FFFCE02B8016FC05A7EAFC7A" box="[514,642,957,981]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Rocky Point</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFCE02B8265FC6EA44EFC41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25:8E846070FFFCE02B8265FC6EA44EFC41" box="[113,294,982,1006]" municipality="Rocky Point" name="Contreras Islands" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" stateProvince="Panama">Contreras Islands</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E846070FFFCE02B8326FC6EA488FC41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F287BDFFFCE02B82EAFD48A117FB25:8E846070FFFCE02B8326FC6EA488FC41" box="[306,480,982,1006]" municipality="Rocky Point" name="Gulf of Chiriqui" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" stateProvince="Panama">Gulf of Chiriqui</location>
|
||||
, Pacific coast of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499FF849FFFCE02B8265FC56A5AAFBAA" box="[113,194,1006,1029]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Panama</collectingRegion>
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, on fishing net,
|
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<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFCE02B8372FC57A4F9FBAA" box="[358,401,1006,1031]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="3.0">
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||||
<elevation id="0076D198FFFCE02B8372FC57A4F9FBAA" box="[358,401,1006,1031]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AE537DFFFCE02B83DAFC56A7EAFBA8" box="[462,642,1006,1031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">W. H. de Weerdt</collectorName>
|
||||
, #
|
||||
<date id="FFE5106BFFFCE02B8294FBB1A585FB8E" box="[128,237,1033,1057]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" value="1990-12-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA1E983FFFCE02B8294FBB1A585FB8E" box="[128,237,1033,1057]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" value="1990-12-10">10-XII-90</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
-1-1 (on verongid) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4AAE6EFFFCE02B83B1FBB1A4B6FB8E" box="[421,478,1033,1057]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBFD9ED0FFFCE02B83F0FBB1A732FB8E" box="[484,602,1033,1057]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">POR13399</specimenCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B8265FB88A7EDFBCD" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FB88A7EDFBCD" blockId="5.[113,647,839,1188]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">ETYMOLOGY. — Named in honor of Prof. Claude Lévi in recognition of a lifetime devoted to sponge biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B8265FBCAA59EFB0D" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FBCAA59EFB0D" blockId="5.[113,647,839,1188]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
DISTRIBUTION. — Pacific coast of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F34C763BFFFCE02B83CEFBCAA745FB26" box="[474,557,1138,1161]" name="Panama" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, shallow water,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFCE02B82A7FB34A59AFB0D" box="[179,242,1163,1188]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||||
3-
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D5DFD22FFFCE02B82DCFB34A59AFB0D" box="[200,242,1163,1188]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="generic">5 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B8265FB5AA63AFCBD" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FB5AA46AFB55" blockId="5.[113,647,1250,1431]" box="[113,258,1250,1276]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FABAA428FA39" blockId="5.[113,647,1250,1431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
Thin crusts, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFCE02B835CFABAA4E3FAB4" box="[328,395,1281,1308]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in thickness, covering up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFCE02B82A5FA99A471FA95" box="[177,281,1312,1339]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" unit="cm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20-25 cm</quantity>
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA39B4EFFFCE02B830DFAA4A428FA94" box="[281,320,1308,1339]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" unit="in" value="2.0">
|
||||
<superScript id="7C2E9BE3FFFCE02B830DFAA4A44BFA80" attach="left" box="[281,291,1308,1327]" fontSize="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">2</superScript>
|
||||
in
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
area (only a few cm
|
||||
<superScript id="7C2E9BE3FFFCE02B8001FAA4A777FA80" attach="left" box="[533,543,1308,1327]" fontSize="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">2</superScript>
|
||||
were collected). Colour bright orange. Surface smooth, fine-grained, no special markings were noted. Structure compact.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FA02A5AEFA7B" blockId="5.[113,647,1466,1707]" box="[113,198,1466,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8265FA02A5AEFA7B" box="[113,198,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B8265FA60A6D6FECA" blockId="5.[113,647,1466,1707]" lastBlockId="5.[677,1210,208,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
In dehydrated sections (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFCE02B8368FA61A4A7FA5C" box="[380,463,1497,1523]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the surface appears pierced by the numerous curved styles which stand erect between the rhabdomes of desmas II. Some styles may lie loosely, tangentially to the surface. The choanosomal skeleton is composed of a thin basal layer of desmas I with moderate zygosis. On top of this layer is a thick continuous layer or alternatively several layers of desmas II. The upper layer or most proximally situated desmas II have some of the rhabdomes (see arrows in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFCE02B8627FEB6A116FE87" box="[1075,1150,270,296]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) protruding beyond the surface among the styles. All cladomes are facing down.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80B1FE31A79DFE0C" blockId="5.[677,1210,393,787]" box="[677,757,393,419]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B80B1FE31A79DFE0C" box="[677,757,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80B1FE1FA63AFCBD" blockId="5.[677,1210,393,787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
Smooth desmas I (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFCE02B8162FE1FA6B9FE6E" box="[886,977,423,449]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with thin multiply branched cladi, dimensions: 90-112 × 5-10 µm (n = 12). Smooth, more robust desmas II (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFCE02B80B9FDBBA66FFDB2" box="[685,775,515,541]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with cladomes strongly concave and strongly tuberculate, dimensions: 94-136 × 12- 20 µm. Rhabdomes conical and fairly straight, mostly smooth, dimensions: 47-141 × 15-23 µm. Smooth, curved, relatively thin styles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13602A2EFFFCE02B8648FDC6A1C0FD37" box="[1116,1192,638,664]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="4.[114,125,1576,1593]" captionTargetBox="[175,1152,247,1537]" captionTargetId="figure-155@4.[175,1155,244,1537]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIG. 1. — A-E, Desmanthus meandroides n. sp.; A, habit of holotype, MNRJ 341, photographed in situ; B, from holotype, partly cleaned section of desma II skeleton showing forest of outward-pointing rhabdomes; C, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome; D, from holotype, desma I; E, from holotype, style; F-I, Desmanthus levii n. sp.; F, from holotype ZMA 13398, uncleaned section shown sideways. Arrows indicate desma II rhabdomes protruding into the surface membrane among the styles; G, from holotype, desma II showing prominent rhabdome and concave cladome; H, from holotype, desma I; I, from holotype, style (scale bar: bar shared with Fig. 1E = 100 µm). Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401989/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
|
||||
), thicker at the base, with sharp points, most often slightly bent on the basal part, dimensions variable but in single size category, dimensions: 136- 460 × 4-12 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3416520FFFCE02B80B1FC84A117FB25" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80B1FC84A661FCFB" blockId="5.[677,1210,828,1162]" box="[677,777,828,854]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE436ABFFFCE02B80B1FCE4A117FB25" blockId="5.[677,1210,828,1162]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">
|
||||
This species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B81BEFCE3A10BFCD9" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Hentschel" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[938,1123,859,886]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="rhabdophorus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B81BEFCE3A10BFCD9" box="[938,1123,859,886]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">D. rhabdophorus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B5AFFFCE02B8667FCE4A649FC3B" author="Hentschel E." journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" pagination="291 - 448" part="34" refId="ref7439" refString="Hentschel E. 1912. - Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 34: 291 - 448." title="Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln" type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B8157FCC2A6BDFC3B" authorityName="Hentschel" authorityYear="1912" box="[835,981,890,916]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Lophacanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8157FCC2A6BDFC3B" box="[835,981,890,916]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">Lophacanthus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B8600FCC2A1D1FC3B" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[1044,1209,890,916]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="meandroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B8600FCC2A1D1FC3B" box="[1044,1209,890,916]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">D. meandroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFCE02B80B1FC20A78BFC1D" box="[677,739,920,946]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in many morphological aspects, and it is likely they are closely related. Its specific characters are the distinctly smaller desmas I which are concentrated in an unusually thin layer at the base, and the rhabdomes of desmas II which are on average shorter than those of the other two species. In view of this, it is unlikely that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D28FFFCE02B81F4FBE8A145FBC4" authority="Van Soest & Hajdu, 2000" authorityName="Van Soest & Hajdu" authorityYear="2000" box="[992,1069,1104,1131]" class="Demospongiae" family="Desmanthidae" genus="Desmanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bubarida" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="levii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92FEAB9FFFCE02B81F4FBE8A145FBC4" box="[992,1069,1104,1131]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="304">D. levii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21C57C2FFFCE02B8626FBE8A103FBC5" box="[1074,1131,1104,1130]" pageId="5" pageNumber="304" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
constitutes a disjunct population of either of these.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue