diff --git a/data/03/B3/87/03B387D1FFFBFFB3FF79FD1DFC0E88F6.xml b/data/03/B3/87/03B387D1FFFBFFB3FF79FD1DFC0E88F6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1f6ce95d178 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B3/87/03B387D1FFFBFFB3FF79FD1DFC0E88F6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ + + + +A new species of Anoplophora Hope, 1839 allied to A. freyi (Breuning, 1947) from Sichuan, China (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) + + + +Author + +Wang, Cheng-Bin +Engineering Research Center for Forest and Grassland Disaster Prevention and Reduction, Mianyang Normal University, 166 Mianxing West Road, Mianyang 621000, Sichuan, P. R. China. + + + +Author + +He, Li +No. 66, 5 th Shuangcheng Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu 610051, Sichuan, P. R. China. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2021 + +2021-04-28 + + +4965 + + +2 + + +339 +350 + + + +journal article +305324 +10.11646/zootaxa.4965.2.7 +7e252564-3d01-47f9-9fb5-048fa84da9bc +1175-5326 +4750246 +9001CA66-172B-46C2-B370-9E5EDB3053E5 + + + + + + +Anoplophora coeruleoantennata +( +Breuning, 1947 +) + + +. + + + + + +1♀ +, +CHINA +, +Sichuan +, +Liangshan Prefecture +, +Muli County +, +Yiwanshui +[一ñ水], alt. + +3000–3400 m + +, + +10.VIII.2020 + +, +Bo-Yan Li +leg. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B3/87/03B387D1FFFBFFB3FF79FD45FDE48902.xml b/data/03/B3/87/03B387D1FFFBFFB3FF79FD45FDE48902.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8ff8b06be84 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B3/87/03B387D1FFFBFFB3FF79FD45FDE48902.xml @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ + + + +A new species of Anoplophora Hope, 1839 allied to A. freyi (Breuning, 1947) from Sichuan, China (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) + + + +Author + +Wang, Cheng-Bin +Engineering Research Center for Forest and Grassland Disaster Prevention and Reduction, Mianyang Normal University, 166 Mianxing West Road, Mianyang 621000, Sichuan, P. R. China. + + + +Author + +He, Li +No. 66, 5 th Shuangcheng Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu 610051, Sichuan, P. R. China. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2021 + +2021-04-28 + + +4965 + + +2 + + +339 +350 + + + +journal article +305324 +10.11646/zootaxa.4965.2.7 +7e252564-3d01-47f9-9fb5-048fa84da9bc +1175-5326 +4750246 +9001CA66-172B-46C2-B370-9E5EDB3053E5 + + + + + + +Anoplophora freyi +( +Breuning, 1947 +) + + +( +Figs. 2A–D +; +3E–H +; 4D–F; 5D–F; 6E–H; 7E–H; 8C–D). + + + + + +5♂♂ +7♀♀ +, +CHINA +, +Sichuan +, +Chengdu City +, +Pengzhou +, at the side of +Xiaofu Road +[小*⁂], +N31.16940° +E103.89488° +, alt. + +870 m + +, + +21.VII.2018 + +, +Li He +& +Chao Zhou +legg + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B3/87/03B387D1FFFBFFB4FF79FA11FC608B7A.xml b/data/03/B3/87/03B387D1FFFBFFB4FF79FA11FC608B7A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..287cde88726 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B3/87/03B387D1FFFBFFB4FF79FA11FC608B7A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,524 @@ + + + +A new species of Anoplophora Hope, 1839 allied to A. freyi (Breuning, 1947) from Sichuan, China (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) + + + +Author + +Wang, Cheng-Bin +Engineering Research Center for Forest and Grassland Disaster Prevention and Reduction, Mianyang Normal University, 166 Mianxing West Road, Mianyang 621000, Sichuan, P. R. China. + + + +Author + +He, Li +No. 66, 5 th Shuangcheng Road, Chenghua District, Chengdu 610051, Sichuan, P. R. China. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2021 + +2021-04-28 + + +4965 + + +2 + + +339 +350 + + + +journal article +305324 +10.11646/zootaxa.4965.2.7 +7e252564-3d01-47f9-9fb5-048fa84da9bc +1175-5326 +4750246 +9001CA66-172B-46C2-B370-9E5EDB3053E5 + + + + + + +Anoplophora puxian + +sp. nov. + +ḂÑḆR牛 + + + + +Figs. 1A–D +; +3A–D +; 4A–C; 5A–C; 6A–D; 7A–D; 8A–B; 9A + + + + +Type material. + + +Holotype +: + +♂ +, +CHINA +, +Sichuan +, +Leshan City +, +Emeishan +, +Mt. Emei +, +Leidongping +[ffi洞坪], +N29.54019° +E103.33146° +, alt. + +2430 m + +, + +26.VII.2020 + +, +Li He +, +Yuan Li +& +Zhen Wang +legg. ( +MYNU +) + +. + + +Paratype +: + +2♂♂ +3♀♀ +. +1♀ +, same data as holotype except + +25.VII.2020 + +( +CLHC +) + +; + +1♂ +, same data as holotype except + +9.VIII.2020 + +, +Ming-Yang Li +leg. ( +CCZC +) + +; + +2♀♀ +, same data as holotype except + +VIII.2020 + +, local people leg. ( +1♀ +in +CYLD +and +1♀ +in +CZWC +) + +; + +1♂ +, +CHINA +, +Sichuan +, +Leshan City +, +Emei- shan +, Mt. Emei, +Xixiangchi +[洗k池], alt. + +2060 m + +, + +26.VII.2020 + +, picked around light, +Yuan Li +& +Zhen Wang +legg. ( +CLHC +) + +. + + + + + +Description. +Holotype +male. + +Body +25.5 mm +long, widest at apical 2/5 of elytra. Length of different body parts (mm): head, 3.0; pronotum, 4.0; elytra, 18.2; width: head, 5.0; pronotal base, 5.0; elytral humeri, 8.2. + + +Habitus +( +Figs. 1A–B +). Body oval. Integumentary color of body and appendages blackish; eyes black; elytra slightly iridescent, green with coppery sheen. Mandibles, frons, genae, vertex, scape and pedicel with long, sparse, blackish setae. Scape, pedicel and basal half of antennomere III covered with pale bluish pubescence; remaining antennomeres annulated by pale bluish pubescence at extreme base respectively; annulations decreasing towards antennomere XI, almost absent on XI. Pronotum glabrous dorsally, with many long blackish setae at lateral sides of prothorax. +Scutellum +with dense, short, brownish pubescence. Elytra mostly glabrous; each elytron with several maculae of whitish pubescence, roughly arranged in 3–4 transverse rows; the row at the level of metacoxae trans- versely merged into an anteriorly-curved line. Ventral side with short blackish pubescence. Legs, including tarsal dorsum, mostly covered with short pale bluish pubescence; apical half of tibiae with blackish pubescence. + + +Head +( +Figs. 1A–B +) subcylindrical, 1.6 times wider than long, widest at posterior margin of lower eye lobes, slightly narrowed posteriorly. Vertex, frons and genae sparsely punctate, interstices densely micropunctate. Clypeus membranous, transverse, without setae or evident punctures; anterior margin straight. Frons with a fine median groove extending from anterior margin to occiput. Vertex moderately concave; antennal tubercles prominent. + + +Mouthparts. +Labrum transverse, with short brownish setae dorsally; anterior margin slightly emarginate. Mandible short, regularly arcuate at outer edge, with subacute incisor tooth at apex. Maxillary and labial palpi both truncated at apices. + + +Antennae +( +Figs. 1A–B +) moderately long, 1.8 times as long as body length, with apical five antennomeres exceeding elytral apices. Antennomeres with length ratio from base to tip: 7.83—1.00—13.94—11.89—10.33—9.06— 8.89—8.11—7.72—6.94—7.17. Scape robust, with distinct cicatrix. Pedicel short, distinctly thinner than scape. Antennomere III the longest, 1.8 times longer than pronotum, 1.8 times longer than scape, and 1.2 times longer than IV. Antennomeres III–X straight, gradually decreasing in length. Antennomere XI weakly arcuate, almost as long as X. + + +Pronotum +( +Fig. 1A +) parallel-sided, pronotal length 0.8 times as long as posterior width, widest at lateral spines; with umbilicated granules and wrinkles, except at central area. Lateral spine conical, with subacute apex laterally directed. Posteromedial tubercles weakly developed, slightly elevated. + + +Scutellum +( +Fig. 1A +) linguiform, apically rounded. Disc densely and finely punctuated. + + +Elytra +( +Fig. 1A +) oval, 2.2 times as long as humeral width, widest at apical 2/5. Humeral width 1.6 times wider than pronotal base. Lateral margin slightly bisinuate, rounded at apex. Disc glabrous; surface smooth, with microreticulations and sparse small punctures. + + +Legs +( +Figs. 1A–B +). Femora moderately stout; metafemora hardly exceeding abdominal ventrite VI. Tibiae moderately long; protibiae slightly arched at apical 2/7; meso- and metatibiae straight. Tarsomere I the longest, but not longer than II+III; III deeply bilobed. + + +Ventral side +( +Fig. 1B +). Prosternum transversely wrinkled; prosternal process concave, apically truncated. Mesosternal apophyse convex around midline, with truncated apex. Metanepisternum wedge-like; anterior margin rounded; ventral margin distinctly curved at anterior area and slightly wide at posterior area. + + +Abdomen +. Abdominal tergite VII ( +Fig. 3C +) subhexagonal, slightly emarginate in middle of posterior margin; tergite VIII ( +Fig. 4A +) subhexagonal, almost straight at posterior margin, with two evident depressions flank midline of dorsal surface ( +Fig. 4C +). Abdominal ventrites finely punctate; ventrite VII ( +Fig. 3D +) subtrapezoidal, slightly emarginate at middle of posterior margin; ventrite VIII ( +Fig. 4B +) with sclerotized area narrowly emarginate at middle of posterior margin, and laterally widened. Spiculum gastrale ( +Figs. 5A–C +) with stem 2.1 times longer than branches; stem slightly curved except base in lateral view ( +Fig. 5C +). + + +Male genitalia +. Tegmen ( +Figs. 6A–B +) widest at basal 3/7, moderately curved ventrally in lateral view ( +Fig. 6C +); parameres 2/7 length of tegmen, moderately elongate, gradually convergent towards round apex, apex with long setae ( +Figs. 6D +). Median lobe ( +Figs. 7A–B +) longer than tegmen, moderately curved ventrally in lateral view ( +Fig. 7C +); dorsal plate ( +Figs. 7A, D +) rounded at apical margin; ventral plate ( +Figs. 7B, D +) slightly longer than dorsal plate, rounded at apical margin; median struts ( +Figs. 7A–B +) 2/5 length of median lobe. + + + +Male +paratypes +. + +Body +25.3–25.8 mm +long. All male types have the same body color, without evident variations. + + + +Female +paratypes +. + +Body +25.2–25.5 mm +long, widest at about apical 2/5 of elytra. Length of different body parts (n=2): head, 3.1; pronotum, 4.1; elytra, 17.9; width: head, 5.2; pronotal base, 5.0; elytral humeri, 8.2. Antennomeres with length ratio from base to tip: 7.50—1.00—12.00—10.17—7.83—6.78—6.83—5.94—5.72—5.22—6.28. + + +Similar to male in general appearance, but distinct by the following characters: antennae much shorter, about 1.5 times as long as body, with apical four antennomeres exceeding elytral apices ( +Figs. 1C–D +); scape thinner ( +Figs. 1C–D +); almost whole length of antennomere III and basal half of IV covered with pale bluish pubescence ( +Figs. 1C–D +); elytral macula rows distinctly narrower ( +Fig. 1C +); legs relatively thinner ( +Figs. 1C–D +); abdominal tergite VII ( +Fig. 3A +) and ventrite VII ( +Fig. 3B +) deeply emarginate in middle of posterior margin; spermatheca ( +Fig. 8A +) long, slender, L-shaped, undulate in lateral view ( +Fig. 8B +). + + + + +Etymology. +The specific epithet of the new species “puxian” is in reference to Samantabhadra Bodhisattva, one of the four great Bodhisattvas of Chinese Buddhism, whose ashram Mt. Emei is also the +type +locality of the new species. A noun in apposition. + + + + +Distribution. +China +( +Sichuan +). + + + + +FIGURES 1A–D. +Habitus of + +Anoplophora puxian + + +sp. n. + +in dorsal (A, C) and ventral (B, D) view. +A–B, +male, holotype; +C–D, +female, paratype. + + + + +FIGURES 2A–D. +Habitus of + +Anoplophora freyi +( +Breuning, 1947 +) + +in dorsal (A, C) and ventral (B, D) view. +A–B, +male, Sichuan; +C–D, +female, Sichuan. + + + + +FIGURES 3A–H. +Abdominal tergites VII (A, C, E, G) and ventrites VII (B, D, F, H) of + +Anoplophora +species. +A + +–B, + +A +. +puxian + + +sp. n. + +, female, +paratype +; +C–D, +idem, male, +holotype +; +E–F, + +A +. +freyi +( +Breuning, 1947 +) + +, female, +Sichuan +; +G–H, +idem, male, +Sichuan +. + + + + +Differential diagnosis. +The new species is similar to + +Anoplophora freyi +( +Breuning, 1947 +) + +( +Figs. 2A–D +) in general appearance, but they have different macula patterns on the elytra. Beside this, the new species is distinguishable from the latter by the combination of the following characters: in + +A +. +puxian + + +sp. n. + +: frons, genae, vertex, scape and pedicel with long, sparse, blackish setae ( +Figs. 1A–D +); pubescent annulations in about basal half of antennomere III, at extreme base of IV–X respectively, almost absent on XI ( +Figs. 1A–D +); prothorax with many long blackish setae at lateral sides, umbilicated granules and rugosities obviously presented except central area ( +Figs. 1A, C +); elytra slightly iridescent green with coppery sheen ( +Figs. 1A, C +); male tergite VIII hardly emarginate at posterior margin ( +Fig. 4A +), with two evident depressions flank midline of dorsal surface ( +Fig. 4C +); male ventrite VIII with sclerotized area narrowly emarginate in middle of posterior margin, and broadened laterally ( +Fig. 4B +); spiculum gastrale with stem slightly curved except base in lateral view ( +Fig. 5C +); parameres relatively more slender ( +Figs. 6D +); median lobe relatively thicker ( +Figs. 7A–B +), moderately curved ventrally in lateral view ( +Fig. 7C +); female abdominal ventrite VII concolor ( +Fig. 3B +); spermatheca long, slender, “L”-like ( +Fig. 8A +), undulate in lateral view ( +Fig. 8B +). + + +While in + +A +. +freyi +( +Breuning, 1947 +) + +: frons, genae, vertex, scape and pedicel without long blackish setae ( +Figs. 2A–D +); pubescent annulations in about basal 1/3 of antennomeres III–IV respectively, in about basal half of V–X respectively, at extreme base of XI in male or in about basal 2/5 and apical 1/3 of XI in female ( +Figs. 2A–D +); prothorax with only several long brownish setae after lateral spines of lateral sides, only a few umbilicated granules and rugosities presented except central area ( +Figs. 2A–D +); elytra slightly iridescent violet, copper, or blue sheen ( +Figs. 2A, C +); male tergite VIII distinctly emarginate at posterior margin ( +Fig. 4D +), with two vague depressions flank midline of dorsal surface ( +Fig. 4F +); male ventrite VIII with sclerotized area widely emarginate in middle of posterior margin, and narrowed laterally ( +Fig. 4E +); spiculum gastrale with stem moderately curved except base in lateral view ( +Fig. 5F +); parameres relatively stouter ( +Figs. 6H +); median lobe relatively thinner ( +Figs. 7E–F +), weakly curved ventrally in lateral view ( +Fig. 7G +); female abdominal ventrite VII bicolor, yellow in lateral areas ( +Fig. 3F +); spermatheca short, stout, oval ( +Fig. 8C +), curved in lateral view ( +Fig. 8D +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/87/03FD87B0FFB1FFECFF1AF92EEE4E269F.xml b/data/03/FD/87/03FD87B0FFB1FFECFF1AF92EEE4E269F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f68f52cfa24 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/87/03FD87B0FFB1FFECFF1AF92EEE4E269F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ + + + +Papilio vanessa Fabricius, 1793, nomen oblitum, is a synonym of Liptena septistrigata (Bethune-Baker, 1903), nomen protectum (Papilionoidea: Lycaenidae: Poritiinae) + + + +Author + +Vane-Wright, Richard I. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2021 + +2021-07-20 + + +32 + + +1 + + +43 +46 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/met.v32i1.8 + +journal article +305325 +10.4314/met.v32i1.8 +60ae2918-38f0-4e1a-b823-6432a7cb55c9 +2307-5031 +14118708 + + + + + + + +Liptena septistrigata +( +Bethune-Baker, 1903 +) + + + + + + + + + + +Pentila septistrigata +Bethune-Baker, 1903: 325 + + +. +Holotype +female [not male: see + + +Stempffer +et al. +, 1974 + +, p. 154 + +], +Sierra Leone +[Moyamba, +15.vi.1902 +], leg. D. Cator, Natural History Museum London [examined – +Fig. 2 +] + +nomen protectum +. + + + + + + + +Papilio vanessa +Fabricius, 1793: 192 + + +. Unstated number of +syntypes +, ‘America’ [ +Sierra Leone +], leg. +H. Smeathman +?], Dru Drury Collection [whereabouts of type material unknown; very possibly lost]. Identity based on the + +William Jones +iconotype +( +Fig. 1 +; +OUMNH, 2021 +, p. 516). + +syn. nov., +nomen oblitum + + + + + +Liptena septistrigata +(Bethune-Baker) + +; + +Aurivillius, 1918 +, p. 335 + +. + + + + + +With publication of all of Jones’ +Icones +, after well over 200 years of waiting ( +OUMNH, 2021 +), the identities of a few more +nomina oblita +will become apparent. Wherever possible, I suggest they should be dealt with in a similar way to the above case (cf. Robbins & +Lamas, 2006 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FD/87/03FD87B0FFB3FFECFCD7F9F7EA3624AA.xml b/data/03/FD/87/03FD87B0FFB3FFECFCD7F9F7EA3624AA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bdde70eed82 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FD/87/03FD87B0FFB3FFECFCD7F9F7EA3624AA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,293 @@ + + + +Papilio vanessa Fabricius, 1793, nomen oblitum, is a synonym of Liptena septistrigata (Bethune-Baker, 1903), nomen protectum (Papilionoidea: Lycaenidae: Poritiinae) + + + +Author + +Vane-Wright, Richard I. + +text + + +Metamorphosis + + +2021 + +2021-07-20 + + +32 + + +1 + + +43 +46 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/met.v32i1.8 + +journal article +305325 +10.4314/met.v32i1.8 +60ae2918-38f0-4e1a-b823-6432a7cb55c9 +2307-5031 +14118708 + + + + + + + +Papilio vanessa + +re-interpreted as an African lycaenid + + + + + + +Many species of + +Leucochimona + +are pale with dark fasciae running across the hindwings – and on the basis of the original Jones painting ( +Fig. 1 +), this is also true of + +Papilio vanessa + +. However, in the former the fasciae generally run in an anterior-posterior direction (see https://www.butterfliesofamerica.com/L/t/ +Leucochimona +_a.htm), whereas in + +P. vanessa + +the several hindwing fasciae (‘brown streaks’ of +Turton, 1806 +, as above) are roughly transverse or curved parallel to the outer margin ( +Fig. 1 +). + + +The number of errors regarding the geographical origin of new butterfly taxa committed to print by Fabricius is prodigious (see OUMNH, in press). Rather than an American butterfly, the Jones images are instantly reminiscent of the endemic African lycaenid genus + +Liptena + +– and are a very good match to the West African + +Liptena septistrigata +( +Bethune-Baker, 1903 +) + +( +Figs 2–4 +). + + +This species has been illustrated by + +Stempffer +et al. +(1974) + +, +Williams (2021 +– see +Fig. 3 +) and, together with the related but distinct species + +L. ferrymani +(Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1891) + +, + +L. boei +Libert, 1993 + +, and + +L. undularis +Hewitson, 1866 + +, by d’Abrera (2009). A fourth presumed close relative, + +Liptena priscilla +Larsen + +, noted by d’Abrera, was described and illustrated by +Larsen (1995) +, but subsequently treated as + +L. boei priscilla + +by +Libert & Collins (2018) +. + + + +Figure 1 +– Jones volume 6 plate 35 fig. [4] – + +Papilio vanessa +Fabricius + +, iconotype. + + + + +Figure 3 +– + +Liptena septistrigata +(Bethune-Baker) + +, male (upper side above; underside below), Aburi Botanical Gardens, Ghana, 28.xii.2011, leg. J. Dobson ( +Williams 2021 +, p. 34). + + + +Bethune-Baker (1903) +described + +Pentila septistrigata + +from +Sierra Leone +based on at least +three specimens +, collected by D. Cator during February, +June and July 1901 +/1902, then in his own collection and that of Cator (the latter included ‘the type’). Both of these collections later passed to the Natural History Museum, London (NHMUK). The label data of the +holotype +, evidently collected on +15.vi.1902 +, ex Cator Collection, narrows the type locality to the town or region of Moyamba ( +Fig. 2 +). The NHMUK also holds several other specimens of this species collected in +Sierra Leone +by Cator. However, as only specimens collected in 1901 or 1902 that were originally part of either the Cator or Bethune-Baker collections can be considered +paratypes +, and no such specimens are listed by + +Stempffer +et al. +(1974 + +, p. 155) or are currently to be found in the NHMUK, the author has been unable to recognise any further original type material. In addition to +Sierra Leone +, the species has also been recorded from +Guinea +, +Ivory Coast +, +Liberia +, +Ghana +, +Togo +, +Benin +, +Nigeria +and +Cameroon +( +Williams, 2021 +). + + + +Figure 2 +- + +Liptena septistrigata +(Bethune-Baker) + +, holotype (female) in NHMUK (upper side above; underside below), with labels and dissected leg; ‘1970–129 S[usan]. J. M[ay].’ refers to a genitalia preparation. D. Cator B.M. 1931-298. Specimen register number NHMUK 014172684. Forewing length: 15.9 mm. + + + + + + +Papilio vanessa +Fabricius + +is a +nomen oblitum + + + + +Dru Drury is well known to have received large quantities of butterflies and other insects from +Sierra Leone +, amassed by Henry Smeathman ( +Cockerell, 1922 +) – and from virtually nowhere else in West Africa. Based on this, the evidence of the Jones +iconotype +( +Fig. 1 +), and the Bethune-Baker +holotype +of + +Pentila septistrigata + +( +Fig. 2 +), there seems little doubt that + +Papilio vanessa +Fabricius, 1793 + +, is the senior name for this butterfly. However, + +Papilio vanessa + +, ‘has not been used as a valid name after 1889’ and, as such, it is deemed to be a +nomen oblitum +( +ICZN, 1999 +, art 23.9). If the subjective synonymy proposed here is accepted, then + +Papilio vanessa + +should not supplant + +Liptena septistrigata +( +Bethune-Baker, 1903 +) + +. In these circumstances the latter should be regarded as a +nomen protectum +, thus giving priority to the junior name over the senior. The name + +Papilio vanessa +Fabricius + +remains available, however, and can be resurrected if it is later considered to represent an otherwise unnamed species separate from + +Liptena septistrigata + +( +ICZN, 1999 +, art. 23.9.2). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/14/FD/68/14FD68CA3CC75F18AC7628215F4B8B80.xml b/data/14/FD/68/14FD68CA3CC75F18AC7628215F4B8B80.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1ac42e01578 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/14/FD/68/14FD68CA3CC75F18AC7628215F4B8B80.xml @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@ + + + +Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) + + + +Author + +Réblová, Martina +0000-0001-5229-1709 +Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Nekvindová, Jana +0000-0002-2861-5483 +Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Kolařík, Miroslav +0000-0003-4016-0335 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Jurjević, Željko +0000-0002-5556-4722 +EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA + + + +Author + +Kolář, Michal +0000-0002-4593-1525 +Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hubka, Vít +0000-0003-4583-6496 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-21 + + +110 + + +319 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 + + + + + + +Ceratostomella cuspidata +(Fr.) Réblová + +, Mycologia 98: 77. 2006 + +. + + + + + + + +Sphaeria cuspidata +Fr. + +, Syst. Mycol. 2: 220. 1823 + +. Basionym. + + + + + +≡ + +Ceratostoma cuspidatum +(Fr.) Sacc. + +, Syll. Fung. 1: 474. 1882. + + + + + + +Description. + + +See +Réblová (2006) +. + + + + +Specimens examined. + + + +Belgium +• Locality and date unknown; +B. Declerque +( +IFBL 57.31 +, culture no longer viable) + +. + +New Zealand +• +West Coast Region +, +Westland District +, +Mount Aspiring National Park +, + +Makarora Bush Walk, +500 m +N of NP Headquarters in Makarora + +; + +decaying wood of + +Nothofagus +sp. + + +; + +30 Mar 2005 + +; +M. Réblová +M. R. 2964 / NZ 629 ( + +PDD +123700 + +, culture +ICMP 17629 +) + +. + + + + +Habitat and geographical distribution. + + +Saprobe on decaying wood of + +Nothofagus +sp. + +, + +Quercus +sp. + +, and other unidentified hosts, known in the +Czech Republic +, +New Zealand +, +Norway +and +Sweden +( +Fries 1823 +; +Réblová 2006 +; MyCoPortal). According to GlobalFungi, + +C. cuspidata + +is distributed in temperate and subtropical regions in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Identical sequences were found in 28 samples isolated from air and soil in forest and anthropogenic habitats, and occasionally in croplands, grasslands, and shrublands biomes in +Australia +, +Indonesia +and +New Zealand +. The environmental data suggest that + +C. cuspidata + +is especially widespread in Australasia. + + + + +Notes. + + +In our phylogeny, the species is represented by two isolates from +Belgium +and +New Zealand +. + +Ceratostomella cuspidata + +is well distinguishable from other species by its suballantoid to reniform ascospores, often flattened on one side, measuring 4–5 × 2–3 µm ( +Réblová 2006 +). The ascospores are arranged in a fascicle or they are 2–3 - seriate in the sporiferous part of the ascus. + +Ceratostomella rostrata + +closely resembles + +C. cuspidata + +but stands out due to its larger ascomata and narrower allantoid to suballantoid ascospores. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/26/51/02/26510240A80158DBB09262F8593EBD48.xml b/data/26/51/02/26510240A80158DBB09262F8593EBD48.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..52b3011cff5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/26/51/02/26510240A80158DBB09262F8593EBD48.xml @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ + + + +Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) + + + +Author + +Réblová, Martina +0000-0001-5229-1709 +Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Nekvindová, Jana +0000-0002-2861-5483 +Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Kolařík, Miroslav +0000-0003-4016-0335 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Jurjević, Željko +0000-0002-5556-4722 +EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA + + + +Author + +Kolář, Michal +0000-0002-4593-1525 +Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hubka, Vít +0000-0003-4583-6496 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-21 + + +110 + + +319 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 + + + + + +Ceratostomella novae-zelandiae +(Réblová) Réblová + +, +comb. nov. + + + + +Fig. 9 + + + + + + +Xylomelasma novae-zelandiae + +Réblová [as ‘ +novaezelandiae +’], + +Mycologia 98: 87. 2006 + +. Basionym. + + + + + + + +Description. + + +See +Réblová (2006) +. + + + + +Specimen examined. + + + +New Zealand +• +West Coast Region +, +Westland District +, + +Haast +300 km +SW of Greymouth + +, +Jackson River valley +, +track to the Lake Ellery +; + +on decaying wood of a stump of + +Nothofagus +sp. + + +; + +10 Mar 2003 + +; +M. Réblová +M. R. 2787 / NZ 297 ( +holotype + +PDD +81433 + +!) + +. + + + + +Habitat and geographical distribution. + + +Saprobe occurring on decaying wood of + +Nothofagus +sp. + +in +New Zealand +( +Réblová 2006 +). According to GlobalFungi, identical sequences were found in two samples isolated from soil in temperate broadleaf forest habitats in +New Zealand +and +Chile +. + + + + + + + +Ceratostomella novae-zelandiae + +(holotype +PDD +81433) +A, B +ascomata +C +a longitudinal section of the ascomatal wall +D – F +paraphyses, ascogenous cells, and asci +G +young ascus (arrows indicate ends of ascospores with pores, where the outer wall becomes thinner) +H – J +asci with ascospores. Images: on natural substrate ( +A-J +). Scale bars: 500 μm ( +A, B +); 20 μm ( +C +); 10 μm ( +D-J +). + + + + + +Notes. + + + +Ceratostomella novae-zelandiae + +is distinguished from the other two species in the + +C. sordida + +complex by its smaller asci, measuring 50–60 (– 65) × 7–8 (– 9) μm, and smaller ascospores, measuring 7–8 × (3.5 –) 4–5 μm. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/42/2D/97/422D977E23E35076BF1A374FCE1D7878.xml b/data/42/2D/97/422D977E23E35076BF1A374FCE1D7878.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..71ec9285641 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/42/2D/97/422D977E23E35076BF1A374FCE1D7878.xml @@ -0,0 +1,402 @@ + + + +Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) + + + +Author + +Réblová, Martina +0000-0001-5229-1709 +Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Nekvindová, Jana +0000-0002-2861-5483 +Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Kolařík, Miroslav +0000-0003-4016-0335 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Jurjević, Željko +0000-0002-5556-4722 +EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA + + + +Author + +Kolář, Michal +0000-0002-4593-1525 +Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hubka, Vít +0000-0003-4583-6496 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-21 + + +110 + + +319 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 + + + + + +Ceratostomella rostrata +(Tode) Sacc. + +, Syll. Fung. 1: 408. 1882. + + + + + + + +Sphaeria rostrata + +Tode, +Fungi Mecklenb. Sel. 2: 14. 1791 +. Basionym. + + + + + + + + +≡ + +Dryinosphaera rostrata +(Tode) Dumort. + +, Comment. bot.: 88. 1822. + + + + + + +≡ + +Cryptosphaeria rostrata +(Tode) Ces. & De Not. + +, Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1 (fasc. 4): 231. 1863. + + + + + + +≡ + +Ceratostoma rostratum +(Tode) Fuckel + +, Jahrb. Nassau. Ver. Naturk. 23–24: 127. 1870. + + + + + +≡ + + +Cerastoma rostratum +(Tode) Quél. + +, Mém. Soc. Émul. Montbéliard, Sér. 2, 5: 521. 1875 + +. + + + + + +≡ + +Ceratosphaeria rostrata +(Tode) Sacc. + +, Syll. Fung. 2: 227. 1883. (as ‘ [Kickx] Sacc. ’). + + + + + +≡ + + +Cerastostomella rostrata +(Tode) Massee + +, Grevillea 17 (84): 73. 1889 + +. + + + + +≡ + + +Endoxyla rostrata +(Tode) Munk + +, Dansk Bot. Ark. 17: 196. 1957 + +. + + + + += + + +Ceratostoma grumsinianum +W. Kirschst. + +, Ann. Mycol. 34: 199. 1936 + +. + + + + + += + +Wegelina polyporina +M. E. Barr + +, Cryptogamie, Bryol. Lichenol. 19: 170. 1998. + +1 + + + + + + + +Description. + + +See +Réblová (2006) +. + + + + +Habitat and geographical distribution. + + +Saprobe on decaying basidioma of + +Fomes fomentarius + +and decaying wood of + +Acer saccharum + +, + +Acer +sp. + +, + +Coriaria +sp. + +, + +Fraxinus +sp. + +, + +Morus +sp. + +, + +Ostrya +sp. + +, + +Quercus pedunculata + +, + +Quercus +sp. + +, + +Populus tremuloides + +, + +Robinia pseudoacacia + +, + +Ulmus glabra + +, + +Ulmus +sp. + +, and other unknown hosts, known in +Belgium +, +Canada +, +Czech Republic +, +Denmark +, +Finland +, +France +, +Netherlands +, +Norway +, +Germany +, +Poland +, +Sweden +, +Switzerland +, and the +USA +( +Tode 1791 +; +Kirschstein 1936 +; +Barr 1998 +; +Réblová 2006 +; MyCoPortal). + + + + +Notes. + + +Réblová (2006) +designated the +lectotype +(illustration; +Tode 1791 +: fig. 79) and +epitype +(Fries´s Scleromyceti Sueciae 116, decayed wood, + +PRM +666367 + +) of + +C. rostrata + +. +Untereiner (1993) +, in her revision of the genus + +Endoxyla + +, cited + +Ceratostomella ampullasca +( +Saccardo 1882 +) + +and + +Endoxyla laevirostris +( +Munk 1965 +) + +as synonyms of + +C. rostrata + +. However, recent collections and molecular DNA data have revealed that these two species are conspecific and were reclassified as + +Natantiella ligneola +( +Réblová and Štěpánek 2009 +) + +. There are numerous records of + +C. rostrata + +in MyCoPortal; however, these may represent species of + +Endoxyla + +, as the synonymy of this species was only recently clarified. Accurate identification would require a thorough examination of the herbarium specimens cited, which are housed in various collections around the world. + + + +Ceratostomella rostrata + +is somewhat similar to + +C. cuspidata + +; however, it differs in having larger ascomata and pale brown, allantoid to suballantoid, narrower ascospores measuring 4.5–6 × 1.5–2 μm. These ascospores are typically arranged in a fascicle in the upper part of the ascus or are 2–3 - seriate within the ascus. Molecular data for this species are not available. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/76/61/5A/76615A6E1DA35BCD8D2A4AEE26E1CB4A.xml b/data/76/61/5A/76615A6E1DA35BCD8D2A4AEE26E1CB4A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f6b9a63c437 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/76/61/5A/76615A6E1DA35BCD8D2A4AEE26E1CB4A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,259 @@ + + + +Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) + + + +Author + +Réblová, Martina +0000-0001-5229-1709 +Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Nekvindová, Jana +0000-0002-2861-5483 +Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Kolařík, Miroslav +0000-0003-4016-0335 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Jurjević, Željko +0000-0002-5556-4722 +EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA + + + +Author + +Kolář, Michal +0000-0002-4593-1525 +Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hubka, Vít +0000-0003-4583-6496 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-21 + + +110 + + +319 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 + + + + + + +Ceratostomella rhynchophora +(De Not.) Réblová + +, Mycologia 98: 78. 2006 + +. + + + + + + + +Sordaria rhynchophora +De Not. + +, Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 2 (3): 480. 1867 + +. Basionym. + + + + + +≡ + +Ceratostoma rhynchophora +(De Not.) W. Kirschstein + +, Krypt.-Fl. + + +Brandenburg +7: 249. 1911 + + +. + + + + + += + + +Ceratostoma notarisii +Sacc. + +, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 7: 308. 1875 + +. + + + + + +Description. + + +See +Réblová (2006) +. + + + + +Specimens examined. + + + +France +• +Pyrénés Atlantiques +, +Ariège +, +Rimont +, +Las Muros +; + +on decaying wood of + +Prunus domestica + + +; + +3 Feb 2002 + +; +J. Fournier +J. F. 02022 ( + +PRA +-21826 + +) + +• + +Ibid +.; + +21 Apr 2002 + +; +J. Fournier +J. F. 02070 ( + +PRA +-21827 + +) + +. + + + + +Habitat and geographical distribution. + + +Saprobe on decaying wood of + +Betula papyrifera + +, + +Prunus domestica + +, and on decaying basidioma of + +Fomes fomentarius + +, known in +Canada +, +France +, +Italy +, and +Poland +( +De Notaris 1867 +; +Réblová 2006 +; MyCoPortal). + + + + +Notes. + + +The +neotype +of this species ( +Italy +, decaying wood of + +Prunus domestica +, P. A. Saccardo, PAD + +; as + +Ceratostoma notarisii + +) was designated by +Réblová (2006) +. The species is characterised by ellipsoidal, slightly apiculate ascospores, sometimes flattened on one side, measuring 6–7 × (3.5 –) 4–5 μm. The ascospores are mid-brown, with a minute pore at each end, and are arranged 1–2 - seriately or in a fascicle within the ascus. Given the shape of the ascospores, the species resembles members of the + +C. sordida + +complex, but it clearly differs by having smaller ascospores. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/84/DF/DD/84DFDD5F5F895A3391E1AE9CDBDDA518.xml b/data/84/DF/DD/84DFDD5F5F895A3391E1AE9CDBDDA518.xml index b3921738866..68bcb488f27 100644 --- a/data/84/DF/DD/84DFDD5F5F895A3391E1AE9CDBDDA518.xml +++ b/data/84/DF/DD/84DFDD5F5F895A3391E1AE9CDBDDA518.xml @@ -1,87 +1,87 @@ - - - -Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) + + + +Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) - - -Author + + +Author -Réblová, Martina -0000-0001-5229-1709 -Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic +Réblová, Martina +0000-0001-5229-1709 +Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic - - -Author + + +Author -Nekvindová, Jana -0000-0002-2861-5483 -Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic +Nekvindová, Jana +0000-0002-2861-5483 +Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic - - -Author + + +Author -Kolařík, Miroslav -0000-0003-4016-0335 -Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic +Kolařík, Miroslav +0000-0003-4016-0335 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic - - -Author + + +Author -Jurjević, Željko -0000-0002-5556-4722 -EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA +Jurjević, Željko +0000-0002-5556-4722 +EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Kolář, Michal -0000-0002-4593-1525 -Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic +Kolář, Michal +0000-0002-4593-1525 +Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic - - -Author + + +Author -Hubka, Vít -0000-0003-4583-6496 -Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic +Hubka, Vít +0000-0003-4583-6496 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic -text - - -MycoKeys +text + + +MycoKeys - -2024 - -2024-11-21 + +2024 + +2024-11-21 - -110 + +110 - -319 -360 + +319 +360 -journal article -10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 - + - + Ceratostomella pyrenaica -Réblová & J. Fourn., Mycologia +Réblová & J. Fourn. -98: 78. 2006 +, Mycologia 98: 78. 2006 . @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ See Specimens examined. - + Czech Republic • South Moravian Region @@ -110,29 +110,27 @@ See , Mikulčice , -Skařiny Nature Reserve -; on decaying wood of a trunk of +Skařiny Nature Reserve +; + +on decaying wood of a trunk of Acer campestre + ; 24 Oct 2004 ; -M -. -Réblová -, -M -. -R -. 2912 ( +M. Réblová +, M. R. 2912 ( paratype - -PRA - -- 21823, + +PRA +-21823 + +, CBS 117116 @@ -140,7 +138,7 @@ See ) ; • - + Ibid .; Břeclav district @@ -148,26 +146,26 @@ See Valtice , Rendez-vous National Nature Monument -; on decaying wood of a branch of +; + +on decaying wood of a branch of Quercus sp. + ; 20 Nov. 2010 ; -M -. Réblová -M -. -R -. 3566 ( - -PRA - -- 21824, +M. Réblová +M. R. 3566 ( + +PRA +-21824 + +, CBS 129343 @@ -175,38 +173,34 @@ sp. ) ; • - + Ibid .; Břeclav district , Milovice , -Křivé -jezero -Nature Reserve -, road near -Panenský -mlýn; on decaying wood of a trunk of +Křivé jezero Nature Reserve, road near Panenský mlýn +; + +on decaying wood of a trunk of Quercus sp. + ; 17 Nov 2010 ; -M -. Réblová -M -. -R -. 3584 ( - -PRA - -- 21825) +M. Réblová +M. R. 3584 ( + +PRA +-21825 + +) . diff --git a/data/94/D2/8F/94D28FD839945DE7BBC45F3040D2BCA0.xml b/data/94/D2/8F/94D28FD839945DE7BBC45F3040D2BCA0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..75d23301ab0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/94/D2/8F/94D28FD839945DE7BBC45F3040D2BCA0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,569 @@ + + + +Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) + + + +Author + +Réblová, Martina +0000-0001-5229-1709 +Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Nekvindová, Jana +0000-0002-2861-5483 +Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Kolařík, Miroslav +0000-0003-4016-0335 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Jurjević, Željko +0000-0002-5556-4722 +EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA + + + +Author + +Kolář, Michal +0000-0002-4593-1525 +Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hubka, Vít +0000-0003-4583-6496 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-21 + + +110 + + +319 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 + + + + + +Ceratostomella crypta +Réblová, Hubka & Jurjević + +, +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 4 +, +5 +, +6 + + + + +Etymology. + + + +Cryptus +(Latin) + +meaning hidden, secret; referring to cryptic nature of this species, which is morphologically indistinguishable from + +C. melanospora + +and + +C. sordida + +. + + + + +Type. + + + +Czech Republic +• +South Moravian Region +, +Břeclav district +, +obora Soutok near Lanžhot +; on +decaying deciduous wood +; + +23 Oct 2004 + +; +M. Réblová +M. R. 2911 ( +holotype + +PRA +-21820 + +!, ex-type culture + +CBS +131683 + +) + +. + + + + +Description. + + + +Sexual morph +. + +Ascomata non-stromatic, grouped, immersed with only necks protruding, sometimes partially erumpent with bases semi-immersed. Venter 350–500 µm diam, subglobose, upright, dark brown to black, with sparse brown, septate, slightly flexuous hairs 3.5–4.5 µm wide sparsely covering the sides and bottom. Neck 100–120 µm wide, up to 860 µm long, central, cylindrical, upright, tapering at the top, sulcate along the upper half or the whole length. Ostiole periphysate. Ascomatal wall fragile to leathery, 51–72 (- 82) µm thick, two-layered. Outer layer consisting of thick-walled, dark brown, polyhedral cells with opaque walls of textura prismatica, with several cells forming the external crustose layer ca. 9–14 µm thick, cells tend to be more flattened and paler towards the interior. Inner layer consists of several rows of thin-walled, hyaline, flattened cells. Paraphyses abundant, longer than the asci, becoming partially disintegrated with age, septate, slightly constricted at the septa, hyaline, 5–9.5 µm wide, wider near the base, tapering to ca. 3.5 µm. Asci 66–77 (– 81.5) × 7.5–9.5 (– 10) µm (mean ± +SD += 74.9 ± 4.4 × 8.7 ± 0.8 μm), 57.5–71.5 (– 86) µm (mean ± +SD += 65.8 ± 2.6 μm) long in the sporiferous part; asci containing mostly collapsed ascospores are generally smaller in size 61–71.5 (– 74) × 7–8.5 µm (mean ± +SD += 66.4 ± 2.9 × 7.8 ± 0.6 μm), 50.5–59 µm (mean ± +SD += 54.3 ± 3.5 μm) long in the sporiferous part, broadly rounded to truncate at the apex, cylindrical, with a short tapering stipe, apical annulus non-amyloid, 2.5 µm wide, 1–1.5 µm high, 8 - spored. Ascospores 8.5–11 × (4 –) 4.5–5.5 µm (mean ± +SD += 9.5 ± 0.7 × 5 ± 0.3 μm), ellipsoidal, slightly apiculate at both ends, brown, aseptate, smooth, with an inconspicuous germ pore at one or both ends, sometimes with one oil drop, often collapsing, obliquely uniseriate or partially overlapping within the ascus. + +Asexual morph +. + +Unknown. + + + + +Characteristics in culture + + +(after 2 / 4 wk at 23 ° C). +On +CMD +colonies +70–72 mm +/ mycelium fully covered the plate, circular, flat, margin effuse to fimbriate with a sparse growth, cobwebby, grey-brown, reverse of the same colour. On MLA colonies +50–51 mm +diam / mycelium fully covered the plate, margin entire to fimbriate, circular, flat, margin entire, lanose, olivaceous grey, reverse dark olivaceous brown. On + +OA + +colonies +83–85 mm +diam / mycelium fully covered the plate, circular, margin entire to fimbriate, lanose, olivaceous grey, reverse dark brown. On +PCA +colonies +62–64 mm +diam / mycelium fully covered the plate, circular, flat, margin diffuse, cobwebby, grey-brown, reverse dark brown. Sporulation was absent on all media. + + +Temperature dependent growth at 30, 35, 37, 41 ° C was assessed as colony diam on + +MEA + +, +PDA +, and + +OA + +, respectively, after a period of two weeks: 30 ° C> +90 mm +/> +90 mm +/> +90 mm +, 35 ° C> +90 mm +/> +90 mm +/> +90 mm +, 37 ° C> +90 mm +/> +90 mm +/> +90 mm +, 41 ° C +46–48 mm +/ +40–41 mm +/ +26–27 mm +. + + +On + +MCA + +, colonies are effuse, with commonly submerged subhyaline hyphae that later become vein-like, ranging in colour from brown to dark olivaceous brown, 3–7 µm in diameter, smooth and septate, with occasional tuberose formations. These hyphae often branch to form monilioid hyphae composed of thick-walled cells, varying in shape from nearly rectangular to subglobose. Branching of monilioid hyphae often occurs at right angles, coiling hyphae are also present. + + + + +Additional specimens examined. + + + +Czech Republic +• +South Moravian Region +: +Břeclav district +, +obora Soutok near Lanžhot +; +on decaying deciduous wood +; + +23 Oct 2004 + +; +M. Réblová +M. R. 2916 ( + +PRA +-21821 + +, culture + +CBS +131684 + +) + +. + +USA +• +South Carolina +: +swab from generating station +; + +Jul 2014 + +; +Ž. Jurjević +2471 (culture + +CCF +5710 + += + +CBS +142809 + +) + +. + + + + +Habitat and geographical distribution. + + +Saprobe on decaying deciduous wood in the +Czech Republic +; it was also isolated from a swab from generating station in the +USA +( +South Carolina +). According to GlobalFungi, the species is distributed predominantly in the temperate region of the Northern Hemisphere. Identical sequences were found in 10 samples isolated from air, sediment, soil, and water in various habitats including cropland, forest, shrubland, wetland, anthropogenic, and aquatic environments in the +USA +( +California +, +Louisiana +, +North Carolina +, and +Tennessee +). + + + + +Notes. + + +Distinguishing + +C. crypta + +from other species within the + +C. sordida + +complex presents significant challenges. Nonetheless, + +C. crypta + +can be reliably differentiated through analysis of ITS, +rpb 2 +, and +tef 1 - α +sequences. Moreover, +in vitro +observations revealed that + +C. crypta + +demonstrates the highest growth rate within its species complex (Fig. +5 +). It is worth noting that + +C. crypta + +is unique as its mycelium completely colonizes culture plates within a two-week period when cultivated on + +MEA + +and +PDA +, and within a four-week period when cultivated on +CMD +, MLA, and +PCA +media at 23 ° C compared to + +C. melanospora + +and + +C. sordida + +. In addition, + +C. crypta + +grows well at 37 ° C and exhibits a growth also at 41 ° C (Fig. +6 +). The mycelium of + +Ceratostomella +spp. + +in vitro +is pigmented and remains sterile. In + +C. crypta + +, we observed monilioid hyphae, either branched or unbranched, growing from the septate hyphae. On + +MEA + +and + +MCA + +, monilioid hyphae are more dominant compared to those on +PDA +. Occasionally, these hyphae appear tuberose (budding-like), a feature that becomes more pronounced with age (Fig. +6 F +). + + + +Ceratostomella crypta + +is represented by three isolates in our phylogeny. Two strains that were isolated from ascospores originate from the same locality in the +Czech Republic +, while the third is from the +USA +and is only known in its asexual state. In the Czech specimens, ascospores were observed either strongly collapsed within the asci ( + +CBS + +131683, Fig. +4 G – K +) or mostly retaining their full shape ( + +CBS + +131684, Fig. +4 E, F +) after rehydration, considerably impacting the ascus size. In the closely related species, such as + +C. melanospora + +and + +C. sordida + +, the difference in ascus size is less pronounced based on ascospore shape. + + + + + + + +Ceratostomella crypta + +( +A-N +from holotype + +PRA +-21820 + +O +from ex-type strain +CBS +131683) +A, B +ascomata +C +a longitudinal section of the ascomatal wall +D +asci with paraphyses and ascogenous cells +E-K +asci with ascospores +L, M +paraphyses +N +ascospores +O +colony morphology at 23 ° C after 4 weeks on +CMD +, MLA, +OA +and +PCA +(from left to right). Images: on natural substrate ( +A-N +). Scale bars: 500 μm ( +A, B +); 20 μm ( +C, D, L, M +); 10 μm ( +E-K, N +); 1 cm ( +O +). + + + + + + + +Growth rates +in vitro +of + +Ceratostomella +spp. +A + + +C. crypta +CBS + +131683 +B + +C. sordida +CBS + +116000 +C + +C. melanospora +CBS + +147993. Colonies on +CMD +, MLA, +OA +and +PCA +(from left to right) after two weeks. Scale bar: 1 cm. + + + + + + + + +Ceratostomella crypta + +( +CCF +5710) +A +colony morphology at 37 ° C after 2 weeks on +MCA +, +MEA +, +OA +and +PDA +(from left to right) +B, D – F +pigmented monilioid hyphae on CA. +C +monilioid hyphae on +MEA +. Scale bars: 1 cm ( +A +); 10 μm ( +B – F +). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/9E/AC/72/9EAC725B4F6058E281285554A8A8C095.xml b/data/9E/AC/72/9EAC725B4F6058E281285554A8A8C095.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8308d7f5615 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/9E/AC/72/9EAC725B4F6058E281285554A8A8C095.xml @@ -0,0 +1,431 @@ + + + +Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) + + + +Author + +Réblová, Martina +0000-0001-5229-1709 +Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Nekvindová, Jana +0000-0002-2861-5483 +Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Kolařík, Miroslav +0000-0003-4016-0335 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Jurjević, Željko +0000-0002-5556-4722 +EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA + + + +Author + +Kolář, Michal +0000-0002-4593-1525 +Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hubka, Vít +0000-0003-4583-6496 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-21 + + +110 + + +319 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 + + + + + +Ceratostomella sordida +(Réblová) Réblová + +, +comb. nov. + + + + +Figs 8 +, +10 + + + + + + + +Xylomelasma sordida +Réblová, Mycologia + +98: 88. 2006 + +. Basionym. + + + + + +Description. + + +See +Réblová (2006) +. + + + + +Characteristics in culture + + +(after 2 / 4 wk at 23 ° C). +On +CMD +colonies +38–40 mm +/ +72–73 mm +diam, circular, flat, margin diffuse to slightly fimbriate, cobwebby, olivaceous-brown, reverse of the same colour. On MLA colonies +35–36 mm +/ +76–80 mm +diam, circular, flat, sub-entire with a tendency towards a fimbriate edge, lanose, zonate, whitish grey centrally with an olivaceous brown intermediate zone, dark olivaceous grey towards the periphery, reverse dark olivaceous. On + +OA + +colonies +34–35 mm +/ +77–79 mm +diam, flat, margin diffuse, floccose to cobwebby, olivaceous grey to olivaceous brown, aerial hyphae with numerous colourless droplets, reverse of the same colour. On +PCA +colonies +30–31 mm +/ +58–60 mm +diam, circular, flat, margin rhizoidal, sparse to cobwebby, whitish brown at the centre, dark brown towards the periphery, reverse dark brown. Sporulation was absent on all media. + + + + + + + +Ceratostomella sordida + +( +A-I +from holotype +PRM 902275 +J +from ex-type strain +CBS +116000) +A, B +ascomata +C +a longitudinal section of the ascomatal wall +D +paraphyses with ascogenous cells +E-I +asci with ascospores +J +colony morphology at 23 ° C after 4 weeks on +CMD +, MLA, +OA +and +PCA +(from left to right). Images: on natural substrate ( +A-I +). Scale bars: 500 μm ( +A, B +); 20 μm ( +C +); 10 μm ( +D-I +); 1 cm ( +J +). + + + +Temperature dependent growth at 30, 35, 37, 41 ° C was assessed as colony diam on + +MEA + +, +PDA +, and + +OA + +, respectively, after a period of two weeks: 30 ° C +58–60 mm +/ +55–58 mm +/ +49–50 mm +, 35 ° C +60–61 mm +/ +58–59 mm +/ +46–47 mm +, 37 ° C +37–39 mm +/ +30 mm +/ +14–19 mm +, 41 ° C germination only / +5–7 mm +/ no growth. + +On MLA, colonies are effuse, with submerged hyphae 1.5–3 μm in diameter; hyphae are smooth, branched, septate, subhyaline to pale brown, intertwined with dark brown, vein-like hyphae with occasional tuberose formations, 4–6.5 μm in diameter. Dark brown monilioid hyphae 5.5–9 μm in diameter, composed primarily of rectangular cells, occur rarely. + + + +Specimen examined. + + + +France +• +Pyrénés Atlantiques +: +Ariège +, +Lescure +, +Bois du Pas du Baup +; + +500 m + +alt.; + +on rotten wood of + +Alnus glutinosa + + +; + +24 Feb 2004 + +; +J. Fournier +J. F. 04020 ( +holotype +PRM 902275 +!, ex-type culture + +CBS +116000 + +) + +. + + + + +Habitat and geographical distribution. + + +Saprobe that decomposes the wood of + +Alnus glutinosa + +, + +Eucalyptus viminalis + +, + +Fagus sylvatica + +, + +Populus +sp. + +and other unidentified hosts. It has been found in +Argentina +, +Canada +, +Czech Republic +, +Denmark +, +France +, +Hungary +, +New Zealand +and +Norway +( +Réblová 2006 +; MyCoPortal). According to GlobalFungi, + +C. sordida + +is distributed worldwide in temperate, subtropical and tropical regions of Asia, Australasia, Europe and North and South America. Identical sequences were found in 126 samples isolated mainly in cropland and forest habitats, but also in air, dust, deadwood, grassland, roots, shoots, soil (including rhizosphere soil), tundra, water, and aquatic and anthropogenic habitats in +Argentina +, +Austria +, +Brazil +, +Canada +, +China +, +Costa Rica +, +France +, French +Guyana +, +Italy +, +Indonesia +, +Japan +, +New Zealand +, +Papua New Guinea +, +Romania +, +Russia +, +Spain +, +Sweden +, +Switzerland +, +South Korea +, and the +USA +( +California +, +Florida +, +Iowa +, +Louisiana +, +North Carolina +, +Oklahoma +, +Pennsylvania +, and +Tennessee +). + + + + +Notes. + + +In culture, + +C. sordida + +rarely forms short monilioid hyphae (Fig. +8 +), in contrast to + +C. crypta + +, where these hyphae form frequently and are much longer (Fig. +6 +). We re-examined the +holotype +of + +C. sordida +( +Réblová 2006 +) + +, focusing on the measurements of both asci and ascospores. Despite fully rehydrating the centrum of the aged material, we observed that the ascospores were slightly smaller 8–10.5 × (3.5 –) 4–5 µm compared to the previously recorded dimensions of 9–12 × 4–6 µm. Similarly, the asci showed a narrower width of 6.5–8 µm, contrasting with the previously reported range of 7–10 (– 13) µm. For accuracy, we provide both measurements in the fresh and aged material. Two species introduced in this study, + +C. crypta + +( + +CBS + +131683, + +CBS + +131684) and + +C. melanospora + +( + +CBS + +147993), were hidden among the herbarium material labelled as + +C. sordida + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/B1/E1/40/B1E140DB9DA55377A8321AE226A42AE7.xml b/data/B1/E1/40/B1E140DB9DA55377A8321AE226A42AE7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..93839d42958 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/B1/E1/40/B1E140DB9DA55377A8321AE226A42AE7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ + + + +Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) + + + +Author + +Réblová, Martina +0000-0001-5229-1709 +Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Nekvindová, Jana +0000-0002-2861-5483 +Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Kolařík, Miroslav +0000-0003-4016-0335 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Jurjević, Željko +0000-0002-5556-4722 +EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA + + + +Author + +Kolář, Michal +0000-0002-4593-1525 +Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic + + + +Author + +Hubka, Vít +0000-0003-4583-6496 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-21 + + +110 + + +319 +360 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 + + + + + + +Ceratostomella +Sacc. + +, Michelia 1: 370. 1878 + +. + + + + + + + +Xylomelasma +Réblová + +, Mycologia 98: 87. 2006 + +. Synonym. + + + + + + +Lectotype +species. + + + + +Ceratostomella rostrata +(Tode) Sacc. + +, Syll. Fung. 1: 409. 1882 ( +Lectotype +designated by +Clements and Shear 1931 +). + + + + +Description. + + + +Sexual morph +. + +Ascomata perithecial, non-stromatic, venter globose to subglobose, superficial, semi-immersed or immersed, glabrous, roughened or tuberculate, dark brown to black, usually surrounded by sparse mycelium; hyphae growing out of the sides and bottom of the venter. Necks rostrate, central, cylindrical, straight to slightly flexuous, perpendicular or oblique to almost decumbent toward the substrate, sulcate or glabrous. Ostiolum periphysate. Ascomatal wall leathery to carbonaceous, two-layered. Outer layer consisting of brown, thick-walled cells, textura prismatica to textura angularis to textura epidermoidea, often with a distinct, external crustose layer of heavily pigmented, dark brown cells with opaque walls. Inner layer consisting of thinner-walled, subhyaline to hyaline, elongated and compressed cells. Ascogenous hyphae with croziers, with several lateral and terminal dehiscent cells produced sequentially and simultaneously, from each ascogenous cell one ascus arises as an outgrowth. Paraphyses abundant, unbranched, septate, hyaline, broad-celled and constricted at the septa, wider near the base, tapering, apically free, longer than the asci, disintegrating with age. Asci unitunicate, persistent, clavate to cylindrical-clavate, short-stipitate, truncate to broadly rounded at the apex, tapering toward the base from the sporiferous part, floating freely within the centrum at maturity, with a shallow, sometimes indistinct, non-amyloid apical annulus, 8 - spored. Ascus stipe usually contains non-refractive material deposited at the bottom part, visible after ascus dehiscence from the ascogenous cell. Ascospores variable in shape, suballantoid, ellipsoidal to irregularly ellipsoidal, globose or reniform, straight or curved, often flattened on one side, hyaline when young, becoming pale brown to brown before discharge from the ascus, aseptate, smooth, sometimes with indistinct terminal pores at one or both ends, arranged in a fascicle in the upper part of the ascus or 2–3 - seriate or uniseriate within the ascus. (Partially adopted from +Réblová 2006 +.) + +Asexual morph +. + +Hyphomycetous, dematiaceous; in culture only sterile mycelium was observed. + + + + +Accepted species. + + + +Ceratostomella crypta + +, + +C. cuspidata + +, + +C. melanospora + +, + +C. novae-zelandiae + +, + +C. pyrenaica + +, + +C. rhynchophora + +, + +C. rostrata + +, and + +C. sordida + +. + + + + +Notes. + + +Species of + +Ceratostomella + +exhibit a variety of ascospore shapes, including suballantoid to reniform in + +C. cuspidata + +, suballantoid non-apiculate in + +C. rostrata + +, ellipsoidal slightly apiculate in + +C. crypta + +, + +C. melanospora + +, + +C. rhynchophora + +, and + +C. sordida + +, and ellipsoidal to oblong in + +C. pyrenaica + +. +Réblová (2006) +also described + +Ceratostomella +sp. + +M. R. 2592, which has globose ascospores; however, this species lacks molecular data to confirm its placement in the genus. The key to identifying + +Ceratostomella +species + +was provided by +Réblová (2006) +. Table +3 +displays morphological characteristics of + +Ceratostomella +species + +accepted in the genus. + + + + + + +Morphological characteristics of + +Ceratostomella +spp. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
TaxonAscomata size *Munk poresNeckAsci sizeAscospores sizeShape +Sample ( +GF +) ** +Ref.
+ +C. crypta + +350–500Nosulcate66–77 (– 81.5) × 7.5–9.5 (– 10)8.5–11 × (4 –) 4.5–5.5ellipsoidal, slightly apiculate101
+ +C. cuspidata + +380–500Yessulcate21–30 × (5 –) 6–74–5 × 2–3suballantoid to reniform282
+ +C. melanospora + +300–480Nosulcate63–78 × 6.5–8 (– 8.5)(8 –) 8.5–10.5 (– 11) × 4–5ellipsoidal, slightly apiculate71
+ +C. novae-zelandiae + +310–340Nosmooth50–60 (– 65) × 7–8 (– 9)7–8 × (3.5 –) 4–5ellipsoidal, slightly apiculate22
+ +C. pyrenaica + +400–550Nosulcate(30 –) 33–40 × 5.5–77–9 × 3–4ellipsoidal to oblong, slightly curved and apiculate502
+ +C. rhynchophora + +500–650Nosulcate(33 –) 35–44 × 7–8.5 (– 10)6–7 × (3.5 –) 4–5ellipsoidal, slightly apiculate, sometimes flattened on one side +n / a +2
+ +C. rostrata + +650–750Yessulcate(26 –) 30–39 × 5–64.5–6 × 1.5–2allantoid to suballantoid +n / a +2
+ +C. sordida + +490–550Yessulcate(58 –) 60–76 (– 81) × 7–10 (– 13)9–12 × 4–6ellipsoidal, slightly apiculate1262
+ + + +* Size of ascomata (diam), asci and ascospores is given in µm. ** +GF += GlobalFungi database; the number indicates the total number of samples with identical sequences detected in GlobalFungi. +n / a += data not available. References: 1 = This study; 2 = +Réblová 2006 +. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/F4/62/D5/F462D5764D0E58D69E02BABF396F9FBB.xml b/data/F4/62/D5/F462D5764D0E58D69E02BABF396F9FBB.xml index 356684e8e59..76a30533d4c 100644 --- a/data/F4/62/D5/F462D5764D0E58D69E02BABF396F9FBB.xml +++ b/data/F4/62/D5/F462D5764D0E58D69E02BABF396F9FBB.xml @@ -1,79 +1,79 @@ - - - -Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) + + + +Re-evaluation of Ceratostomella and Xylomelasma with introduction of two new species (Sordariomycetes) - - -Author + + +Author -Réblová, Martina -0000-0001-5229-1709 -Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic +Réblová, Martina +0000-0001-5229-1709 +Department of Taxonomy, Institute of Botany, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic - - -Author + + +Author -Nekvindová, Jana -0000-0002-2861-5483 -Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic +Nekvindová, Jana +0000-0002-2861-5483 +Institute of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic - - -Author + + +Author -Kolařík, Miroslav -0000-0003-4016-0335 -Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic +Kolařík, Miroslav +0000-0003-4016-0335 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic - - -Author + + +Author -Jurjević, Željko -0000-0002-5556-4722 -EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA +Jurjević, Željko +0000-0002-5556-4722 +EMSL Analytical, Inc., 200 Route 130 North, Cinnaminson, New Jersey 08077, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Kolář, Michal -0000-0002-4593-1525 -Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic +Kolář, Michal +0000-0002-4593-1525 +Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Molecular Genetics, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic - - -Author + + +Author -Hubka, Vít -0000-0003-4583-6496 -Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic +Hubka, Vít +0000-0003-4583-6496 +Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Institute of Microbiology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic & Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic -text - - -MycoKeys +text + + +MycoKeys - -2024 - -2024-11-21 + +2024 + +2024-11-21 - -110 + +110 - -319 -360 + +319 +360 -journal article -10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.110.136844 - + @@ -106,52 +106,47 @@ Réblová - -Type -. - +Type. - + Czech Republic • Pardubice Region , Chrudim district , -Železné -hory -Mts. Protected Landscape Area +Železné hory Mts. Protected Landscape Area , -Horní Bradlo +Horní Bradlo , -Malá Střítež -settlement, -Polom National Nature Reserve +Malá Střítež settlement +, +Polom National Nature Reserve ; 600 m -alt.; on decaying wood of +alt.; + +on decaying wood of Fagus sylvatica + ; 9 Oct 2020 ; -M -. Réblová -M -. -R -. 4088 ( +M. Réblová +M. R. 4088 ( holotype - -PRA - -- 21822!, ex-type culture + +PRA +-21822 + +!, ex-type culture CBS 147993 @@ -195,11 +190,7 @@ Unknown. Culture characteristics - -(after 2 / 4 wk at 23 ° -C -). - +(after 2 / 4 wk at 23 ° C). On CMD colonies @@ -227,34 +218,23 @@ colonies diam, circular, flat, margin rhizoidal, submerged, floccose and beige-grey centrally, cobwebby and dark brown towards the margin, reverse dark brown. Sporulation was absent on all media. -Temperature dependent growth at 30, 35, 37, 41 ° -C -was assessed as colony diam on +Temperature dependent growth at 30, 35, 37, 41 ° C was assessed as colony diam on MEA , - -PDA - +PDA , and OA -, respectively, after a period of two weeks: 30 ° -C +, respectively, after a period of two weeks: 30 ° C 27–29 mm / 23–24 mm / 23 mm -, 35 ° -C -no growth / no growth / no growth, 37 ° -C -no growth / no growth / no growth, 41 ° -C -no growth / no growth / no growth. +, 35 ° C no growth / no growth / no growth, 37 ° C no growth / no growth / no growth, 41 ° C no growth / no growth / no growth. On MLA, colonies are effuse, with submerged hyphae 1–2 μm in diameter. These hyphae are hyaline to subhyaline, sparsely branched, septate, smooth, intertwined with vein-like dark brown hyphae, 3–4.5 μm in diameter. Monilioid hyphae were not observed. @@ -290,8 +270,10 @@ and is known to occur in the ( A – P from holotype + PRA -- 21822 +-21822 + Q from ex-type strain CBS @@ -351,9 +333,7 @@ and C. sordida -but differs by the colony characteristics and can also be clearly differentiated by -ITS -, +but differs by the colony characteristics and can also be clearly differentiated by ITS, rpb 2 , and tef 1 - α