From c812719fd4364b7a576a594c8dd034b462f06236 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Fri, 8 Nov 2024 15:19:11 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-11-08 15:13:05 --- .../E3/03BEE33BFFA2FFA2FF499DC708D2E2AB.xml | 263 +++++++ .../E3/03BEE33BFFA6FFA1FC9C9ED5084CE4C1.xml | 646 ++++++++++++++++ .../13/110713BA358F5C26AF2AFAE47751398F.xml | 363 +++++++++ .../E3/68A0E3587F5155DFA57A1CD7C28171F4.xml | 387 ++++++++++ .../F6/81CAF63D12F25A6D83C6EE027AB77ED4.xml | 359 +++++++++ .../22/D54B22554100821ECFECFD85FB84FE43.xml | 509 ++++++++----- .../22/D54B225541028226CC44FD3DFEC0FE21.xml | 216 +++--- .../22/D54B225541038224CFE2FEAEFC56FD79.xml | 205 +++-- .../22/D54B225541118225CFE2FE29FD43FF08.xml | 108 +-- .../22/D54B22554122827DCC44F999FECBFCD0.xml | 354 +++++---- .../22/D54B225541268204CC44FAA2FB87FA35.xml | 209 +++--- .../22/D54B225541298200CFE2FDA3FAE5FB1F.xml | 143 ++-- .../22/D54B22554138820FCC44FE66FE00FE1E.xml | 710 ++++++++++++------ .../22/D54B225541568273CCF0FD9DFE1EFE62.xml | 102 +++ .../22/D54B2255415B827FCFE2FCF6FC26F9F0.xml | 207 ++--- 15 files changed, 3762 insertions(+), 1019 deletions(-) create mode 100644 data/03/BE/E3/03BEE33BFFA2FFA2FF499DC708D2E2AB.xml create mode 100644 data/03/BE/E3/03BEE33BFFA6FFA1FC9C9ED5084CE4C1.xml create mode 100644 data/11/07/13/110713BA358F5C26AF2AFAE47751398F.xml create mode 100644 data/68/A0/E3/68A0E3587F5155DFA57A1CD7C28171F4.xml create mode 100644 data/81/CA/F6/81CAF63D12F25A6D83C6EE027AB77ED4.xml create mode 100644 data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541568273CCF0FD9DFE1EFE62.xml diff --git a/data/03/BE/E3/03BEE33BFFA2FFA2FF499DC708D2E2AB.xml b/data/03/BE/E3/03BEE33BFFA2FFA2FF499DC708D2E2AB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..88e4efb792b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/BE/E3/03BEE33BFFA2FFA2FF499DC708D2E2AB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ + + + +The genus Platytyphlops (Cumacea: Crustacea): A new species from Argentina, taxonomic status of Platytyphlops orbicularis (Calman, 1905), and remarks on the genus + + + +Author + +Roccatagliata, D. +* & CONICET - Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada, Buenos Aires, Argentina & * & Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Buenos Aires, Argentina + +text + + +Zoologischer Anzeiger + + +2023 + +2023-01-31 + + +302 + + +284 +292 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2022.12.008 + +journal article +10.1016/j.jcz.2022.12.008 +1873-2674 +10375815 + + + + + +Platytyphlops orbicularis +( +Calman, 1905 +) + + + + + +Figs. 7 +, +8C–E + + + + + +Platyaspis orbicularis +Calman, 1905: 43 + +, Figs. 77–81. + + + +Platytyphlops orbicularis + +— +Stebbing, 1912: 144 +, 161 (in part); 1913: 158, 159 (in part, catalog). — +Zimmer, 1980: 18 +(in part). — +Gerken, 2018: 139 +(key), 145, 158, 181 (in part). + + + +Platysympus orbicularis + +— +Hansen, 1920: 52 +. + + + +Paralamprops orbicularis + +— +Reyss, 1978a: 12 +[“Sta. 44, +1 specimen +”, Biscay Bay, RV +Sarsia +]. — +Day, 1978: 148 +(in part, key). — B˘acescu, 1988: 25 (in part, catalog). — +Jones, 1990: 78 +, 80 (tables). — +Gerken and Watling, 1999: 203 +, 204. — +Watling and Gerken, 2005: 139 +(table). + + + + +3.2. Material examined + + + +THALASSA 70, Sta. W357, + +43 + +37 + +N + +, + +02 + +19.2 + +W + +, + +770 m + +, + +04 Oct 1970 + +: 3 SA +♀♀ +, 2 A ƋƋ, 1 SA Ƌ ( +MACN-In. 44073 +) + +. + +BIOGAS II, Sta. DS33, + +47 + +39.7 + +N + +, + +08 + +05.5 + +W + +, + +2338 m + +, + +20 Apr 1973 + +: +1 juv. +( +MACN-In. 44074 +) + +. + + + + +3.2.1. Description of the adult male (habitus and appendages description are based on specimens MACN-In. 44073a and MACN-In. 44073b) + + +Total length: +8.2 mm +. + + +Carapace ( +Figs. 7A +and +8C, D +) dorso-ventrally flattened; approximately as long as wide, broadly rounded anteriorly. With a marginal carina; a double mid-dorsal carina runs from anterior margin of frontal lobe to anterior end of a wide median gutter; a pair of submedian carinae at each side of the wide median depression, which extends almost to posterior margin (these carinae become more evident when the specimen is inclined, see +Fig. 8D +). Marginal carina without teeth. Pseudorostral lobe longer than ocular lobe, with a median notch (visible in dorsal view). Ocular lobe triangular, no lenses. Frontal lobe not interrupted dorsally, i.e., ocular lobe separated from frontal lobe by frontal suture. + + +Free thoracic segments ( +Fig. 7A +) 0.7 as long as carapace. + +Abdomen very long, without carinae, 1.33 times as long as cephalothorax. +Pleonites 1–5 increasing in length backwards. Pleonite 6 1.52 times longer than wide. + +Telson ( +Fig. 7D +). 1.54 times as long as pleonite 6. + + +First antenna ( +Fig. 7B +). Peduncle, article 1 1.33 times as long as articles 2 and 3 together. Article 2 1.69 times article 3. All three articles with many setulate setae. Main flagellum shorter than peduncle, composed of 5 articles, article 1 thicker and with a large number of aesthetascs (2 of them fully drawn, remaining ones cut basally), article 4 with an aesthetasc distally; article 5 minute, with an aesthetasc halfway along article. Accessory flagellum 0.9 as long as main flagellum, composed of 4 articles, last one minute. + + +Fifth pereopod ( +Fig. 7C +) minute, without setae (except for dactylus distal seta), slightly longer than half its pereonite, approximately 0.25 as long as basis of pereopod 4. All articles distinct. + + +Uropod ( +Fig. 7D +). Peduncle 1.71 times as long as telson, inner margin with approximately 30 robust setae (only the seta socket usually remains). Rami broken. + + +Penial papillae ( +Fig. 7C +), without setae or elaboration, extending from the genital pores. + + +3.2.2. Description of the subadult female (habitus based on specimen MACN-In. 44073c and MACN-In. 44073d) + + +Total length: +9.6 mm +. + + +Carapace ( +Fig. 7E +) as adult male, except for nearly circular in dorsal view, 1.08 times wider than long. Middorsal carina single, finely denticulated (with microscopic teeth only visible under high magnification). + + +Fifth pereopod ( +Fig. 8E +), even shorter than in the male, without setae (except for dactylus distal seta), less than 0.5 as long as its pereonite, approximately 0.2 as long as basis of pereopod 4. All articles distinct. + +The poor condition of the specimens prevents further description. + + + +3.2.3. Distribution + + +North-East Atlantic, +423–2338 m +(see +Fig. 1 +, +Table 1 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/BE/E3/03BEE33BFFA6FFA1FC9C9ED5084CE4C1.xml b/data/03/BE/E3/03BEE33BFFA6FFA1FC9C9ED5084CE4C1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0e6857738c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/BE/E3/03BEE33BFFA6FFA1FC9C9ED5084CE4C1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,646 @@ + + + +The genus Platytyphlops (Cumacea: Crustacea): A new species from Argentina, taxonomic status of Platytyphlops orbicularis (Calman, 1905), and remarks on the genus + + + +Author + +Roccatagliata, D. +* & CONICET - Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada, Buenos Aires, Argentina & * & Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Buenos Aires, Argentina + +text + + +Zoologischer Anzeiger + + +2023 + +2023-01-31 + + +302 + + +284 +292 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2022.12.008 + +journal article +10.1016/j.jcz.2022.12.008 +1873-2674 +10375815 + + + + + +P. uteae + +n. sp. + + + + +( +Figs. 1–6 +, +8A, B +). + + + + + +Paralamprops orbicularis + +— +Calman, 1912: 631 +, 634, Figs. 29–39. — +Day, 1978: 148 +(in part, key). — B˘acescu, 1988: 25 (in part, catalog). + + + +Platytyphlops orbicularis + +— +Stebbing, 1912: 144 +, 161 (in part); 1913: 158, 159 (in part, catalog). — +Zimmer, 1980: 18 +(in part). — +Gerken, 2018: 139 +(key), 145, 158, 181 (in part). + + +? + +Paralamprops orbicularis + +— +Reyss, 1978a: 12 +[new records: Gay Head-Bermuda transect]. + + + + + +Fig. 2. + +Platytyphlops uteae + + +n. sp. +Adult male (Holotype MACN-In. 44066): A. Habitus in lateral view (fifth pereopod, basis only); B. Cephalothorax in dorsal view. C-E, Adult male (Paratype MACN-In. 44068a): C. First antenna; D. Second antenna, arrow points the squama; E. Last thoracic segment and fifth pereopods; arrow points penial papilla. Scale bars: A, B, 3 mm; C-E, 0.5 mm. + + + + +Fig. 1. +Distribution + +of +Platytyphlops uteae + +n. sp. +(triangles) and + +Platytyphlops orbicularis +( +Calman, 1905 +) + +(circles). New records in red, previous records in blue. Specimens collected by the surveys Chain 50 and Chain 58 are tentatively assigned to + +P. uteae + +n. sp. +See Table 1 for additional information on the stations. (For interpretation of the references to color in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.) + + + + +3.1. Material examined + + + +ARGENTINA +: WHOI Atl. II-60: Sta. 239, + +36 + +49 + +S + +, + +53 + +15.4 + +W + +, + +1679 m + +, + +11 Mar 1971 + +: 1 A Ƌ ( +HOLOTYPE +, +MACN-In. 44066 +), + + +1 A Ƌ (anterior part only), 1 SA Ƌ (anterior part only), 4 mancae ( +PARATYPES +, +MACNIn. 44067 +). + + +WHOI Atl. +II-60 +: Sta. 237, + +36 + +32.6 + +S + +, + +53 + +23 + +W + +, + +1011 m + +, + +11 Mar 1971 + +: 1 ovigerous + +(anterior part only), 1 SA + +(anterior part only), 2 A ƋƋ (complete), 2 A ƋƋ (anterior part only), 2 SA ƋƋ (anterior part only), 1 manca? (anterior part only) ( +PARATYPES +MACN-In. 44068 +). + + +Talud Continental III, + +RV +Puerto Deseado + +, L55: + +37 + +52.154 + +S + +, + +53 + +51.582 + +W + +, + +1712 m + +, + +08 Sep 2013 + +. 1 ovigerous + +(pleonite 6 and uropods missing), 1 SA + +( +PARATYPES +MACN-In. 44069 +). + + +Talud Continental III, + +RV +Puerto Deseado + +, L59, + +37 + +49.688 + +S + +, + +54 + +05.236 + +W + +, + +1398 m + +, + +10 Sep 2013 + +: 1 SA + +( +PARATYPES +MACN-In. 44070 +). + +— + +EAST COAST OF +USA +: WHOI Knorr, 35, Sta. 346, + +39 + +54.1 + +N + +, + +70 + +10.7 + +W + +, + +457 m + +, + +03 Dec 1973 + +: 1 ovigerous + +, 1 SA + +, 2 A ƋƋ (1 complete, 1 anterior part only), 3 juvs, 1 manca? (anterior part only) ( +MACN-In. 44071 +). + + +WHOI Chain 88, Sta. 207, + +39 + +51.3 + +N + +, + +70 + +54.3 + +W + +, + +811 m + +, + +21 Feb 1969 + +. 1 ovigerous + +, 2 SA +♀♀ +(1 of them anterior part only), 1 SA Ƌ (infested with a cryptoniscus larva), +1 juv. +, 1 manca? (anterior part only) ( +MACN-In. 44072 +) + +. + + + + + +3.1.1. Description of the adult male (habitus based on the +holotype +MACNIn. 44066, appendages on the +paratype +MACN-In. 44068a) + + + +Total length ( +Holotype +): +16.8 mm +. + + +Carapace ( +Figs. 2A and B +, +8A +) dorso-ventrally flattened; 1.07 times longer than wide. With two carinae only, viz., a marginal carina, and a double mid-dorsal carina anteriorly, surpassing frontal lobe by a short distance. Marginal carina without teeth. Pseudorostrum longer than ocular lobe, apically with a median notch when viewed from above. Ocular lobe triangular, without lenses or tumidities. Frontal lobe not interrupted dorsally, i.e., ocular lobe separated from frontal lobe by frontal suture. + + +Free thoracic segments ( +Figs. 2A and B +, +8A +) 0.80 as long as carapace. + + +Abdomen ( +Fig. 2B +) very long, without carinae, 1.33 times as long as cephalothorax. Pleonites 1–5 increasing in length backwards. Pleonite 6 ( +Fig. 5F +) 1.75 times longer than wide. + + +Telson ( +Fig. 5F +) 1.37 times as long as pleonite 6, with 4 lateral robust setae (last pair subterminal) and 4 terminal robust setae. Variation: with 3 terminal robust setae in the +holotype +as well as in the remaining specimens examined. Thus, the presence of 4 terminal robust setae in the specimen drawn, seems to be an abnormal condition. + + +First antenna ( +Fig. 2C +). Peduncle, article 1 1.27 times as long as articles 2 and 3 together. Article 2 1.55 times as long as article 3. All three articles with many setulate setae. Main flagellum shorter than peduncle, composed of 6 articles, article 1 thicker and with many aesthetascs (2 of them fully drawn, remaining ones cut basally), article 5 with an aesthetasc distally; article 6 minute, with an aesthetasc halfway along article. Accessory flagellum 0.8 as long as main flagellum, composed of 4 articles, distal one minute. Variation: Adult male ( +paratype +MACN-In. 44067b). Right antenna, main flagellum with 7 articles (distal one minute). Left antenna broken. + + +Second antenna ( +Fig. 2D +). Peduncle of 5 articles, article 1 with 1 setulate seta, article 2 with 2 setulate setae, article 3 without setae, article 4 and 5 with ranks of setae. Flagellum with short articles, reaching fourth pleonite. Second peduncle article with a rudimentary squama (exopod?) on distal end. + + + + +Fig. 3. + +Platytyphlops uteae + + +n. sp. +Adult male (Paratype MACN-In. 44068a): A Left mandible (distal part only); B. First maxilla; C. Second maxilla; D. First maxilliped. Scale bars: A-D, 0.2 mm. + + + + + +Fig. 4. + +Platytyphlops uteae + + +n. sp. +Adult male (Paratype MACN-In. 44068a): A. Second maxilliped; B. Third maxilliped, with detail of a prodopal setae; C. First pereopod. Scale bars: A-C, 0.5 mm. + + + +Mandible navicular, incisive process with 4 teeth. Left mandible ( +Fig. 3A +) with a +lacinia mobilis +plus 16 setae between incisor and molar processes. Right mandible with 17 setae between incisor and molar processes. + + +First maxilla ( +Fig. 3B +). Outer endite with 11 stout distal setae, inner endite with 4 stout distal setae, both endites with weak setae on outer distal margin. Palp with 2 unequal setae carrying teeth pointed upwards. + + +Second maxilla ( +Fig. 3C +). Outer endite with 3 serrate setae and 3 serrulate setae distally. Inner endite with 3 serrate setae and 1 serrulate seta distally. Protopodite, inner margin with 4 ( +5 in +the opposite maxilla) serrate setae and a row of 40 simple setae on inner margin having a wide proximal base that narrows abruptly, distal end with serrulate and simple setae (those behind endites omitted), outer margin with a broad transparent area (exopodite after +Hansen, 1925 +). Note: the 40 setae on protopodite inner margin appears to be simple (not feather-like), however, the material is quite deteriorated after many years in ethanol 70%. Thus, this feature needs confirmation. + + +First maxilliped ( +Fig. 3D +). Basis, inner margin with 9 setulo-serrate setae, endite with 2 coupling setae, setulate setae and comb-like setae distally. Ischium absent. Merus with a large setulate seta on ventral surface near inner margin (not drawn) and 1 large setulate seta on outer margin (absent in the appendage drawn; shown in broken lines based on the examination of the opposite appendage). Carpus with 9 comb-like setae on inner margin and many setulate setae on ventral surface (only those setulate setae interspersed between comb-like setae are drawn), outer margin with a large setulate seta. Propodus with 3 stout diverging setae (2 serrulate, 1 setulate) and many setulate setae on distal margin, outer margin with 3 setulate setae (1 distinctly larger than the other 2). Dactylus with 2 serrulate setae and 2 small simple setae. Epipodite with 8 branchial lobules. + + +Second maxilliped ( +Fig. 4A +). Basis 1.35 times as long as remaining articles together, with setulate setae (2 on inner distal margin and 3 on or near distal outer corner). Ischium unarmed. Merus 0.6 as long as carpus, with 2 setulate setae on dorsal surface and 1 on outer distal angle. Carpus 1.3 times as long as propodus, with 9 setulate setae on inner margin and 1 setulate seta on outer distal angle. Propodus with many setulate setae on inner margin (some of them not drawn), 1 setulate seta on outer distal angle and 1 setulate seta on dorsal surface. Dactylus 0.45 as long as propodus with simple distal setae (larger one distinctly longer than article). + + +Third maxilliped ( +Fig. 4B +). Basis slightly longer than remaining articles together, with setulate setae on both margins and a row of 4 short simple setae on ventral surface. Ischium unarmed. Merus 0.63 as long as carpus, with 4 setulate setae on inner margin and 2 setulate setae on outer distal angle (longer seta extending slightly beyond halfway along carpus). Carpus 1.14 times as long as propodus, with 9 setulate setae arranged in two rows on inner margin, and 2 setulate setae on outer margin. Propodus 2.5 times as long as dactylus with 12 setae (with two rows of setulae basally, see detail) on inner margin and setulate setae on outer margin and ventral surface. Dactylus with 3 simple setae on inner margin, and 3 setae distally (longer one 1.6 times as long as article). Exopod flagellum with 8 articles. + + +First pereopod ( +Fig. 4C +). Basis 0.8 as long as remaining articles combined, with setulate setae on both margins and distally. Ischium with 2 short setulate setae on distal inner corner. Merus 0.73 as long as carpus, with a crown of setulate setae distally. Propodus 1.4 times as long as carpus and 1.85 times as long as dactylus. Carpus, propodus and dactylus with simple setae only. Exopod flagellum with 8 articles. + + +Second pereopod ( +Fig. 5A +). Basis (broken) as long as remaining articles combined, with setulate setae on both margins and distally. Ischium and merus with a large serrulate robust seta on distal outer angle and simple setae. Carpus 1.6 times as long as propodus and dactylus combined, with 19 serrulate robust setae on outer margin. Dactylus twice as long as propodus with simple setae. Exopod flagellum with 8 articles. + + + + +Fig. 6. + +Platytyphlops uteae + + +n. sp. +Ovigerous female (Paratype MACN-In. 44069a): A. Habitus in lateral view, fifth pleonite, telson and uropods missing; B. Cephalothorax in dorsal view, with detail of anterior margin of carapace; C. First antenna. Manca (Paratype MACN-In. 44067a): D Carapace in dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, 3 mm; C, 0.5 mm; D, 1 mm. + + + + + +Fig. 5. + +Platytyphlops uteae + + +n. sp. +Adult male (Paratype MACN-In. 44068a): A. Second pereopod; B. Third pereopod; C. Fourth pereopod; D. Fifth pereopod, arrow points penial papilla; E. Second pleopod, exopod drawn separated for the sake of clarity; F. Last pleonite, telson and uropod, with detail of a robust seta. Scale bars: A-F, 0.5 mm. + + + +Third pereopod ( +Fig. 5B +). Basis 1.6 times as long as remaining articles combined. Merus 2.1 times as long as carpus. Carpus 0.7 as long as propodus and dactylus combined. Basis with setulate setae; carpus and propodus with 2 and 1 large setae, respectively; dactylus terminal seta with tiny setulae distally, remaining setae simple. Exopod flagellum with 8 articles. + + +Fourth pereopod ( +Fig. 5C +) as third pereopod except for: Merus 1.5 times as long as carpus, Exopod flagellum with 9 articles. (The material is quite damaged, making it difficult to corroborate differences in the number and position of setae, if any, with third pereopod). + + +Fifth pereopod ( +Figs. 1E +and +5D +) as long as its pereonite, and 0.5 as long as basis of pereopod 4. Basis as long as remaining articles combined, with 1 long barely setulate seta. Remaining articles with simple setae. Exopod absent. + + +Penial papillae ( +Figs. 1E +and +5D +), without setae or elaboration, extending from the genital pores. + + +Pleopods 1–3 ( +Fig. 5E +). Basis inner margin with a row of coupling setae (barely setulate, carrying a serrula distally), followed by a row of setulate setae, 5–5, 5–4 and 4–3 on pleopods 1, 2 and 3, respectively. Endopod with one article, with 8 setulate setae (only basal part drawn), outer edge with a finger-like process carrying 2 broom setae. Exopod with two-articles, distal article with 6 setulate setae (only basal part drawn). + + +Uropod ( +Fig. 5F +). Peduncle 1.48 times as long as telson and 0.96 as long as endopod, inner margin with 28–31 robust setae. Endopod 1.1 times as long as exopod, of 3 articles, first article 1.85 times as long as remaining articles combined, with 4 large robust setae settling between 4 groups of small robust setae (composed of 6, 4–5, 7 and 7 setae, respectively). Second article slightly longer than the third, inner margin with 5–6 small robust setae and 1 large robust seta distally. Third article with 3–4 small robust setae on inner margin, and 3 setae (2 large, 1 minute) distally. Exopod with simple setae on both margins and 2 robust setae (1 broken) distally. + + + +3.1.2. Description of the ovigerous female (habitus and appendages based on the +paratype +MACN-In. 44069a) + + + +Total length: (pleonite 6, telson, and uropods missing): +15.1 mm +. Total length estimated with missing distal parts: approximately +17.6 mm +. + + +Carapace ( +Figs. 6A and B +) approximately as long as wide. Mid-dorsal carina simple, even or finely denticulated (teeth microscopic, only visible under high magnification); marginal carina with flat, truncate teeth, more developed on the anterior half of carapace (see detail +Fig. 6B +). Other aspects as in male. + + +First antenna ( +Fig. 6C +). Peduncle, article 1 1.39 times as long as articles 2 and 3 together; article 2 1.22 times article 3; all three articles with setulate setae. Main flagellum shorter than peduncle, composed of 6 articles, article 5 with an aesthetasc distally; article 6 minute, with an aesthetasc halfway along article. Accessory flagellum 0.7 as long as main flagellum, composed of 4 articles, last one minute. Variation: ovigerous female ( +paratype +MACN-In. 44068b). Right antenna, main flagellum with 6 articles (last one minute). Left antenna, main flagellum with 7 articles (first two badly separated, last one minute). + + +Fifth pereopod ( +Fig. 6A +; see also +Fig. 8B +) slightly shorter than its pereonite, approximately 0.3 as long as basis of pereopod 4, with setae. + + + +Fig. 8. +Stereoscopic microscope photographs. — + +Platytyphlops uteae + +n. sp. +A. Adult male (Holotype MACN-In. 44066), cephalothorax in dorsal view. B. Subadult female (Paratype MACN-In. 44069b), last thoracic segment, first pleonite and fifth pereopods in lateral view. — + +Platytyphlops orbicularis +( +Calman, 1905 +) + +. C. Adult male (MACN-In. 44073b), carapace and first two free thoracic segments in dorsal view. D. Same specimen inclined both antero-posteriorly and laterally (carapace and pereonites 1–5 visible). E. Subadult female (MACN-In. 44073d), last thoracic segment, first pleonite and fifth pereopod, in lateral view. Abbreviations: mc: double mid-dorsal carina, smc: submedian carinae, pr.5, fifth pereonite (= last thoracic segment), pl.1: first pleonite, P5: fifth pereopod. Scale bars: A-E, 1 mm. + + + + +Fig. 7. + +Platytyphlops orbicularis +( +Calman, 1905 +) + +. Adult male (MACN-In. 44073a): A. Cephalothorax in dorsal view; B. First antenna; C. last thoracic segment and fifth pereopod (fourth pereopod broken), arrow points penial papilla. D. last two pleonites, telson and uropods. Subadult female (MACN-In. 44073c): E. carapace and first two free thoracic segments, in dorsal view. Scale bars: A, E, 3 mm; C, D, 1 mm; B, 0.5 mm. + + + + +3.1.3. Description of the manca (based on +paratype +MACN-In. 44067a) + + +Total length: 7.0 mm. + +Carapace ( +Fig. 6D +) as male excepting for: mid-dorsal carina simple, very low, rounded, only noticeable by rotation of the specimen. Marginal carina with flat truncate teeth, which are more developed on anterior half of carapace (many teeth broken in the specimen drawn). + + + + +3.1.4. Distribution + + +Off +Argentina +, off east of +USA +, +457-1712 m +(see +Fig. 1 +, +Table 1 +). + + + + +3.1.5. Etymology + +This species is dedicated to Ute Mühlenhardt-Siegel, in recognition for her valuable work on deep sea cumaceans. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/11/07/13/110713BA358F5C26AF2AFAE47751398F.xml b/data/11/07/13/110713BA358F5C26AF2AFAE47751398F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..98f7e5e8c38 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/11/07/13/110713BA358F5C26AF2AFAE47751398F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,363 @@ + + + +Three new species of the genus Bambusiphaga Huang & Ding, 1979 (Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Delphacidae, Tropidocephalini) from China, with an updated checklist and key to species + + + +Author + +Lv, Sha-Sha +0000-0001-5353-5082 +Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + + + +Author + +Li, Hong-Xing +0000-0002-6427-8875 +The Provincial Special Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Insect Resources of Guizhou, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + + + +Author + +Yang, Lin +0000-0002-7841-5156 +Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Yu-Bo +0000-0002-6118-6190 +Guizhou Light Industry Technical College, Guiyang, Guizhou, 561113, China + + + +Author + +Chen, Xiang-Sheng +0000-0001-9801-0343 +Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-08 + + +1217 + + +291 +307 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1217.125780 +B5222557-C6E1-49E9-A334-8C73B95C2B6D + + + + + +Bambusiphaga striola +Lv, Li & Chen + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 5 +, +6 + + + + +Type material. + + + + +Holotype + +: +China +• + +; +Tibet Province +, +Milin County +, +Milin Town +; + +29 ° 13 ' N +, +94 ° 13 ' E + +; sweeping, + +22 August 2022 + +; +Yong-Jin Sui +leg.; + +IEGU + + +. + + +Paratypes + +: +China +• +13 ♂♂ +, +15 ♀♀ +; same collection data as for holotype; + +IEGU + + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +The salient features of the new species include: vertex (Fig. +5 A, C +) brownish-black, basal compartment milky-white; tegula (Fig. +5 A, C +) milky-white; forewings (Fig. +5 F +) with a dark brown longitudinal band from anterior margin of basal part to posterior margin of apical part along the CuP and +MP +; pygofer (Fig. +6 C, G +) with a pair of medioventral processes; anal segment (Fig. +6 C, E +) with the process distinctly divided into 3 processes at apex; apical part of aedeagus (Fig. +6 J +) with two unciform processes, basal and middle parts each with a dentate processes. This species is similar to + +B. pianmaensis +Chen & Liang, 2007 + +, but differs from the latter in: (1) posterior margin of pronotum milky-white at middle part (posterior margin of pronotum blackish-brown at middle part in + +B. pianmaensis + +); (2) apical part of anal segment divided into 3 processes at apex (apical part of anal segment divided into 2 processes at apex in + +B. pianmaensis + +); and (3) basal and middle parts of aedeagus each with a dentate process (basal and middle parts of aedeagus without a dentate process in + +B. pianmaensis + +). + + + + + + + +Bambusiphaga striola +Lv, Li & Chen + +, +sp. nov. +, male +A +habitus, dorsal view +B +habitus, lateral view +C +head and thorax, dorsal view +D +head and thorax, lateral view +E +frons, ventral view +F +forewing. + + + + + + + + +Bambusiphaga striola +Lv, Li & Chen + +, +sp. nov. +, male +A +head and thorax, dorsal view +B +frons, ventral view +C +male genitalia, posterior view +D +male genitalia, lateral view +E +anal segment, posterior view +F +anal segment, lateral view +G +pygofer, posterior view +H +genital style, posterior view +I +genital style, lateral view +J +aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 +mm +( +A, B +); 0.2 +mm +( +C – J +). + + + + + +Description. + + + +Measurements +. + +Total length: male 4.8–5.0 +mm +( +N += 14), female + +5.3–5.6 +mm + +( +N += 15). + + + +Coloration +. + +General color milky-white to dark brown (Fig. +5 A – F +). Vertex blackish-brown, basal compartment milky-white. Frons milky-white, basal part with two blackish-brown spots. Clypeus milky-white. Genae basal 1 / 4 dark brown, rest milky-white. Antennae light brown. Pronotum with lateral carinae yellowish-white at inner side, with two dark brown spots, outer side black, lateral margins yellowish-white. Mesonotum pale yellowish-brown, lateral sides with two blackish-brown spots, lateral margins yellow, apex of scutellum yellowish-white. Tegula milky-white. Forewings translucent, with a dark brown longitudinal band from anterior margin of basal part to posterior margin of apical part along CuP and +MP +. Legs yellowish-white, except coxae of fore and median legs dark brown. + + + +Head and thorax +. + +Vertex (Figs +5 C +, +6 A +) shorter in middle line than wide at base (1: 1.30), width at apex narrower than at base (1: 1.31), middle part of anterior margin convex, lateral margins widened towards the end, lateral and submedian carinae distinct, Y-shaped carina indistinct. Frons (Figs +5 E +, +6 B +) longer in middle line than wide at widest portion (about 2.06: 1), widest at apex, median carina simple. Base of postclypeus (Figs +5 E +, +6 B +) as wide as apex of frons. Antennae (Figs +5 E +, +6 B +) with first segment longer than wide, shorter than second segment (1: 2.41). Pronotum (Figs +5 C +, +6 A +) nearly equal in length to vertex in midline (1.10: 1). Mesonotum (Figs +5 C +, +6 A +) longer than 1.40 times pronotum and vertex combined. Forewings (Fig. +5 F +) slender, longer than maximal width (3.41: 1). + + + +Male genitalia +. + +Pygofer ventral margin longer than dorsal margin in lateral view (Fig. +6 D +), ventral margin slightly concave, posterior margin convex medially, in posterior view (Fig. +6 C +) with opening longer than wide, oval, ventral margin with a relatively short medioventral process, forked medially. Anal segment (Fig. +6 C – F +) ring-like, with a thick and long anal process at left lateroapical angle, taper the end, distinctly divided into 3 processes at apex. Genital styles (Fig. +6 C, D, H – I +) short, hogged, apical part pointed, curved inward. Aedeagus (Fig. +6 J +) with phallobase, phallus tubular, basal part thick, curved ventrally in the middle, basal and middle parts each with a dentate process, apical part with two unciform spinous processes; gonopore located at apex of phallus; phallobase slender and long, curved at apex. + + + + +Host plant. + +Bamboo. + + + +Distribution. + + +China +( +Tibet Province +). + + + + +Etymology. + + +The species name is derived from the Latin word + +“ +striola + +”, referring to forewing with a dark brown stripe. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/68/A0/E3/68A0E3587F5155DFA57A1CD7C28171F4.xml b/data/68/A0/E3/68A0E3587F5155DFA57A1CD7C28171F4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f10484a92ac --- /dev/null +++ b/data/68/A0/E3/68A0E3587F5155DFA57A1CD7C28171F4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@ + + + +Three new species of the genus Bambusiphaga Huang & Ding, 1979 (Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Delphacidae, Tropidocephalini) from China, with an updated checklist and key to species + + + +Author + +Lv, Sha-Sha +0000-0001-5353-5082 +Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + + + +Author + +Li, Hong-Xing +0000-0002-6427-8875 +The Provincial Special Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Insect Resources of Guizhou, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + + + +Author + +Yang, Lin +0000-0002-7841-5156 +Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Yu-Bo +0000-0002-6118-6190 +Guizhou Light Industry Technical College, Guiyang, Guizhou, 561113, China + + + +Author + +Chen, Xiang-Sheng +0000-0001-9801-0343 +Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-08 + + +1217 + + +291 +307 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1217.125780 +B5222557-C6E1-49E9-A334-8C73B95C2B6D + + + + + +Bambusiphaga caudospina +Lv, Li & Chen + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 1 +, +2 + + + + +Type material. + + + + +Holotype + +: +China +• + +: +Guizhou Province +, +Weining County +, +Xueshan Town +; + +27 ° 4 ' N +, +104 ° 7 ' E + +; sweeping, + +4 August 2023 + +; +Hong-Xing Li +leg.; + +IEGU + + +. + + +Paratypes + +: +China +• +8 ♂♂ +, +12 ♀♀ +; +Guizhou Province +, +Weining County +, +Xueshan Town +; + +27 ° 4 ' N +, +104 ° 7 ' E + +; sweeping, + +4 August 2023 + +; +Hong-Xing Li +and +Jie Wang +leg.; + +IEGU + + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +The salient features of the new species include: vertex (Fig. +1 A, C +) light, without dark brown spots; lateral areas of pronotum (Fig. +1 A, C +) with dark brown markings; mesonotum (Fig. +1 A, C +) with dark brown markings; forewings (Fig. +1 F +) with one large black marking at basal 1 / 3; medioventral process of pygofer (Fig. +2 C, F +) forked near apical 1 / 2; dorsolateral margin of aedeagus (Fig. +2 J +) with three spinous processes at apical part, ventrolateral margin with four spinous processes of similar length. This species is similar to + +B. maculata +Chen & Li, 2000 + +, but differs from the latter in: (1) forewings +MP +1 + 2 +fully commingled (forewings +MP +1 + 2 +commingled at base in + +B. maculata + +); (2) apical part of genital styles not forked (apical part of genital styles forked in + +B. maculata + +); and (3) apical part of aedeagus with some spinous processes on both sides (apical part of aedeagus with some spinous processes on only one side in + +B. maculata + +). + + + + + + + +Bambusiphaga caudospina +Lv, Li & Chen + +, +sp. nov. +, male +A +habitus, dorsal view +B +habitus, lateral view +C +head and thorax, dorsal view +D +head and thorax, lateral view +E +frons, ventral view +F +forewing. + + + + + + + + +Bambusiphaga caudospina +Lv, Li & Chen + +, +sp. nov. +, male +A +head and thorax, dorsal view +B +frons, ventral view +C +male genitalia, posterior view +D +anal segment, lateral view +E +pygofer, lateral view +F +medioventral process of pygofer, posterior view +G +genital style, posterior view +H +left genital style, lateral view +I +right genital style, lateral view +J +aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 +mm +( +A, B +); 0.2 +mm +( +C – J +). + + + + + +Description. + + + +Measurements +. + +Total length: male + +4.6–4.9 +mm + +( +N += 9), female 5.0– + +5.3 +mm + +( +N += 12). + + + +Coloration +. + +General color yellowish-white to black (Fig. +1 A – F +). Vertex and frons yellowish-white, rostrum blackish-brown at apex. First segment of antennae yellowish-white at dorsal and ventral sides, lateral sides dark brown, second segment yellowish-white. Eyes reddish-brown. Pronotum yellowish-white, outer sides of lateral carinae with black broad stripes, inner sides with two dark brown round spots. Mesonotum black, lateral margins yellowish-brown, apex of scutellum opalescent. Outer part of tegula black brown, inner part yellowish-white. Forewings milky-white, hyaline, basal 1 / 3 with a dark brown, wide transverse marking. Legs yellowish-white, except coxae of fore and median legs dark brown. + + + +Head and thorax +. + +Vertex (Figs +1 C +, +2 A +) shorter in middle line than wide at base (1: 1.11), width at apex narrower than at base (1: 1.19), middle part of anterior margin convex, lateral margins widened towards the end, lateral and submedian carinae distinct, Y-shaped carina indistinct. Frons (Figs +1 E +, +2 B +) longer in middle line than wide at widest portion (about 2.12: 1), widest at apex, median carina simple. Base of postclypeus (Figs +1 E +, +2 B +) as wide as apex of frons. Antennae (Figs +1 E +, +2 B +) with first segment longer than wide, shorter than second segment (1: 3.33). Pronotum (Figs +1 C +, +2 A +) longer than vertex in midline (1.14: 1). Mesonotum (Figs +1 C +, +2 A +) longer than 1.17 times pronotum and vertex combined. Forewings (Fig. +1 F +) slender, longer than maximal width (2.81: 1). + + + +Male genitalia +. + +Pygofer ventral margin distinctly longer than dorsal margin in lateral view (Fig. +2 E +), in posterior view (Fig. +2 C +) with opening longer than wide, ventral margin with long medioventral process, forked near apical 1 / 2, right branch longer than left one. Anal segment (Fig. +2 C, D +) ring-like, with a thick and long anal process at left lateroapical angle, taper the end and bend to the right. Genital styles (Fig. +2 G – I +) moderately long, wide at base, tapering at the end, in posterior view asymmetrical, in lateral view apex truncated. Aedeagus (Fig. +2 J +) with phallobase, phallus tubular, basal part thick, apical part thin, ventrally curved at basal 1 / 3; dorsolateral margin of apical part with three spinous processes, inner one much longer than the other two, ventrolateral margin with four spinous processes of similar length; gonopore located at apex of phallus, node-like; phallobase slender and long, arched medially. + + + + +Host plant. + +Bamboo. + + + +Distribution. + + +China +( +Guizhou Province +). + + + + +Etymology. + + +The species name is a combination of the Latin word “ +caudo +- ” and “ +spina +”, referring to apical part of aedeagus with spinous processes. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/81/CA/F6/81CAF63D12F25A6D83C6EE027AB77ED4.xml b/data/81/CA/F6/81CAF63D12F25A6D83C6EE027AB77ED4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9f16066b96e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/81/CA/F6/81CAF63D12F25A6D83C6EE027AB77ED4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ + + + +Three new species of the genus Bambusiphaga Huang & Ding, 1979 (Hemiptera, Fulgoroidea, Delphacidae, Tropidocephalini) from China, with an updated checklist and key to species + + + +Author + +Lv, Sha-Sha +0000-0001-5353-5082 +Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + + + +Author + +Li, Hong-Xing +0000-0002-6427-8875 +The Provincial Special Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Insect Resources of Guizhou, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + + + +Author + +Yang, Lin +0000-0002-7841-5156 +Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + + + +Author + +Zhang, Yu-Bo +0000-0002-6118-6190 +Guizhou Light Industry Technical College, Guiyang, Guizhou, 561113, China + + + +Author + +Chen, Xiang-Sheng +0000-0001-9801-0343 +Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China + +text + + +ZooKeys + + +2024 + +2024-11-08 + + +1217 + + +291 +307 + + + +journal article +10.3897/zookeys.1217.125780 +B5222557-C6E1-49E9-A334-8C73B95C2B6D + + + + + +Bambusiphaga laterospina +Lv, Li & Chen + +sp. nov. + + + + +Figs 3 +, +4 + + + + +Type material. + + + + +Holotype + +: +China +• + +; +Yunnan Province +, +Lushui City +; + +25 ° 50 ' N +, +98 ° 54 ' E + +; sweeping, + +8 August 2023 + +; +Yong-Jin Sui +and Feng-E +Li +leg.; + +IEGU + + +. + + +Paratypes + +: +China +• +13 ♂♂ +, +6 ♀♀ +; same collection data as for holotype; + +IEGU + + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. + + +The salient features of the new species include: vertex (Fig. +3 A, C +) light, without dark brown spots; lateral areas of pronotum (Fig. +3 A, C +) with dark brown markings; mesonotum (Fig. +3 A, C +) with dark brown markings; forewings (Fig. +3 F +) with basal ⅓ black; pygofer (Fig. +4 C, D +) with long medioventral and lateroventral processes; inner margin of genital styles (Fig. +4 C, G +) with a toothed process at middle part; apical part of aedeagus (Fig. +4 H +) with two slender spinous processes. This species is similar to + +B. taibaishana +Qin, 2012 + +, but differs from the latter in: (1) outer part of tegula black brown, inner part yellowish-white (tegula black brown in + +B. taibaishana + +); (2) pygofer with a pair long medioventral and a lateroventral processes (pygofer with a short medioventral process, without lateroventral process in + +B. taibaishana + +); and (3) inner margin of genital styles with a toothed process at middle part (genital styles without process at middle part in + +B. taibaishana + +). + + + + + + + +Bambusiphaga laterospina +Lv, Li & Chen + +, +sp. nov. +, male +A +habitus, dorsal view +B +habitus, lateral view +C +head and thorax, dorsal view +D +head and thorax, lateral view +E +frons, ventral view +F +forewing. + + + + + + + + +Bambusiphaga laterospina +Lv, Li & Chen + +, +sp. nov. +, male +A +head and thorax, dorsal view +B +frons, ventral view +C +male genitalia, posterior view +D +male genitalia, lateral view +E +anal segment, posterior view +F +pygofer, posterior view +G +genital style, posterior view +H +aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.5 +mm +( +A, B +); 0.2 +mm +( +C – H +). + + + + + +Description. + + + +Measurements +. + +Total length: male + +4.7–4.9 +mm + +( +N += 14), female + +4.9–5.1 +mm + +( +N += 6). + + + +Coloration +. + +General color yellowish-white to black (Fig. +3 A – F +). Vertex, frons and clypeus yellowish-white. Genae dark brown at base, yellowish-white at apex. Eyes and ocelli reddish-brown. First segment of antennae yellowish-white except for dorsal side dark brown. Pronotum with lateral carinae yellowish-white at inner side, with two dark brown triangular spots, outer side black. Mesonotum black, lateral margins yellow, apex of scutellum yellowish-white. Outer part of tegula black brown, inner part yellowish-white. Forewings pale yellowish-white, hyaline, blackish-brown at basal 1 / 3. Legs yellowish-white, except coxae of fore and median legs dark brown. + + + +Head and thorax +. + +Vertex (Figs +3 C +, +4 A +) shorter in middle line than wide at base (0.90: 1), width at apex narrower than at base (0.82: 1), middle part of anterior margin convex, lateral margins widened towards the end, lateral and submedian carinae distinct, Y-shaped carina distinct. Frons (Figs +3 E +, +4 B +) longer in middle line than wide at widest portion (about 2.80: 1), widest at apex, median carina simple. Base of postclypeus (Figs +3 E +, +4 B +) as wide as apex of frons. Antennae (Figs +3 E +, +4 B +) with first segment longer than wide, shorter than second segment (1: 2.0). Pronotum (Figs +3 C +, +4 A +) equal in length to vertex in midline (1.14: 1). Mesonotum (Figs +3 C +, +4 A +) longer than 2.08 times pronotum and vertex combined. Forewings (Fig. +3 F +) slender, longer than maximal width (2.57: 1). + + + +Male genitalia +. + +Pygofer ventral margin longer than dorsal margin in lateral view (Fig. +4 D +), in posterior view (Fig. +4 C +) with opening longer than wide, ventral margin with long medioventral process, forked near apical 1 / 2, lateral margins each with a lateroventral process. Anal segment (Fig. +4 C – E +) ring-like, with a thick and long anal process at left lateroapical angle, taper the end. Genital styles (Fig. +4 C, D, G +) moderately long, hogged, wide at base, tapering at the end, inner margin with a toothed process near the middle. Aedeagus (Fig. +4 H +) with phallobase, phallus tubular, curved ventrally, basal part thick, apical part thin, apical part with two slender spinous processes; gonopore located at apex of phallus; phallobase slender and long, arched near basal 1 / 3. + + + + +Host plant. + +Bamboo. + + + +Distribution. + + +China +( +Yunnan Province +). + + + + +Etymology. + + +The species name is a combination of the Latin word “ +latero +- ” and “ +spina +”, referring to lateral margins of pygofer, each with a lateroventral process. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554100821ECFECFD85FB84FE43.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554100821ECFECFD85FB84FE43.xml index 5d2258a559c..a7075e07b15 100644 --- a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554100821ECFECFD85FB84FE43.xml +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554100821ECFECFD85FB84FE43.xml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ - - - -Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Riseman, Sarah F. -University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Brusca, Richard C. -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA -rbrusca@desertmuseum.org +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2002 - -2002-01-31 + +2002 + +2002-01-31 - -134 + +134 - -1 + +1 - -57 -140 + +57 +140 - -https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -journal article -10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -0024-4082 -5433379 +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 - + @@ -134,24 +134,30 @@ P. polita ( - + Type material. -Nongravid female +Nongravid +female neotype , 14 mm -long, herein designated. Col. by M.J. Rathbun, -8 August 1898 -, USNM#25150. +long, herein designated. Col. by +M.J. Rathbun +, + +8 August 1898 + +, +USNM +# +25150 +. + Original - - -type -locality. - +type locality. High Duck Island , New Brunswick @@ -160,7 +166,6 @@ locality. . - Neotype locality. @@ -175,34 +180,51 @@ locality. 1.83 m . - Additional material examined. - -MCZ#8433: Ipswich, MA; -5 females + +MCZ +# +8433 +: +Ipswich , -3 males +MA +; +5 females +, +3 males . - -MCZ#6944: locality unknown; -10 females + +MCZ +# +6944 +: locality unknown; +10 females , 4 gravid females, -5 males +5 males . - -MCZ#8435: -Woods Hole -, MA, collected on the beach; -1 female + +MCZ +# +8435 +: +Woods Hole +, +MA +, collected on the beach; +1 female . - -USNM#25150: off -Long Beach + +USNM +# +25150 +: off +Long Beach , Grand Manan , @@ -218,20 +240,32 @@ USNM#25150: off 8 August 1898 ; -1 female +1 female . - -USNM#35485: off Cape Cod, MA, -12.8 m -, col. by USFC, R/V Speedwell, sta. 354 1879; -2 females -(also examined by -Harger -). + +USNM +# +35485 +: off +Cape Cod +, +MA +, + +12.8 m + +, col. by +USFC +, R/V Speedwell, sta. 354 1879; +2 females +(also examined by Harger). - -USNM#41870: + +USNM +# +41870 +: Barrington Pass , Nova Scotia @@ -241,167 +275,284 @@ USNM#41870: , col. by Geol Sur. -of -Canada -, +of Canada, 1 July 1910 ; -2 males +2 males , 1 gravid female. - -USNM#191808: off NJ, + +USNM +# +191808 +: off +NJ +, 38°48.30 N , 73°36.36 W , -57 m -, col. by VIMS, MMS/NEBP, sta. Ef1, -10 November 1976 -; 1 damaged female. + +57 m + +, col. by +VIMS +, MMS/NEBP, sta. Ef1, + +10 November 1976 + +; 1 damaged +female +. - -Series of specimens from off NJ, col. by VIMS, MMS/NEBP—USNM#191877: + +Series of specimens from off +NJ +, col. by +VIMS +, +MMS/NEBP +— +USNM +# +191877 +: 39°07.06 N , 73°49.36 W , -32.5 m + +32.5 m + , sta. D2, -17 August 1976 -; 1 gravid female, 10 mancas/juveniles. + +17 August 1976 + +; 1 gravid +female +, +10 mancas +/juveniles. - -USNM#191879: + +USNM +# +191879 +: 39°06.36 N , 72°59.00 W , -77 m + +77 m + , sta. I1, + 23 August 1976 -; 1 damaged spec. + +; +1 +damaged spec. - -USNM#191880: + +USNM +# +191880 +: 39°04.36 N , 73°51.12 W , -31 m + +31 m + , sta. D1, -16 June 1976 -; 2 mancas. + +16 June 1976 + +; +2 mancas +. - -USNM#191881: + +USNM +# +191881 +: 39°02.54 N , 73°47.06 W , -51 m + +51 m + , sta. D4, -17 June 1976 -; 1 manca. + +17 June 1976 + +; +1 manca +. - -USNM#191883: + +USNM +# +191883 +: 39°06.36 N , 73°45.54 W , -36 m + +36 m + , sta. D3, -17 June 1976 + +17 June 1976 + ; -3 females +3 females , -1 male -, 1 damaged. +1 male +, +1 damaged +. - -USNM#191884: + +USNM +# +191884 +: 39°06 36 N , 73°45.54 W , -36 m + +36 m + , sta. D3, -17 June 1976 + +17 June 1976 + ; -1 male +1 male . - -USNM#191885: + +USNM +# +191885 +: 39°06.36 N , 73°45.54 W , -36 m + +36 m + , sta. D3, -17 June 1976 + +17 June 1976 + ; -1 spec. +1 spec. - -USNM#191886: + +USNM +# +191886 +: 38°41.24 N , 73°32.24 W , -56 m + +56 m + , sta. E3, -18 June 1976 + +18 June 1976 + ; -1 spec. +1 spec. - -USNM#191887: + +USNM +# +191887 +: 38°44.06 N , 73°25.00 W , -73 m + +73 m + , sta. E2, -18 June 1976 + +18 June 1976 + ; -1 spec. +1 spec. - -Series of specimens from Georges Bank, col. by MMS/NEBP—USNM#214240: + +Series of specimens from +Georges Bank +, col. by +MMS/NEBP +— +USNM +# +214240 +: 40°52.59 N , 68°00.00 W , -52 m + +52 m + , sta. 12, + 8 May 1977 -; 1 gravid female, many mancas. + +; 1 gravid +female +, many mancas. - -USNM#214241: + +USNM +# +214241 +: 40°49.20 N , 68°11.13 W , -57 m + +57 m + , sta. 9, -8 May 1977 + +8 May 1977 + ; -1 male +1 male (+ -1 P. -concharum male). +1 +P. concharum male). - -USNM#214242: + +USNM +# +214242 +: Nantucket Shoals of Georges Bank , 41°07.54 N @@ -415,19 +566,30 @@ USNM#214242: 21 May 1977 -; 2 gravid females. +; +2 +gravid +females +. - + Series of specimens from outer - -Sheepscot Bay -, ME - +Sheepscot Bay +, +ME , col. by L. Watling -—USNM#288420: 43°43.4'N, 69°43.6'W, +— +USNM +# +288420 +: +43°43.4'N +, +69°43.6'W +, 29 m @@ -436,17 +598,19 @@ Series of specimens from outer 9 August 1988 ; -1 female -, 1 manca. +1 female +, +1 manca +. - + Research Collection of L. Watling -( -University -of -Maine -): 43°43.4'N, 69°43.6'W, +(University of Maine): +43°43.4'N +, +69°43.6'W +, 29 m @@ -455,24 +619,21 @@ of 13 June 1988 ; -1 male +1 male , -1 female +1 female (+ - -1 -P. - -impostor). +1 +P. impostor). - + Research Collection of L. Watling -( -University -of -Maine -): 43°33.3'N, 69°43.5'W, +(University of Maine): +43°33.3'N +, +69°43.5'W +, 31.5 m @@ -481,7 +642,7 @@ of 27 June 1988 ; -1 female +1 female . diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541028226CC44FD3DFEC0FE21.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541028226CC44FD3DFEC0FE21.xml index c6e4d353b13..fa94884ae3b 100644 --- a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541028226CC44FD3DFEC0FE21.xml +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541028226CC44FD3DFEC0FE21.xml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ - - - -Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Riseman, Sarah F. -University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Brusca, Richard C. -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA -rbrusca@desertmuseum.org +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2002 - -2002-01-31 + +2002 + +2002-01-31 - -134 + +134 - -1 + +1 - -57 -140 + +57 +140 - -https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -journal article -10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -0024-4082 -5433379 +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 - + Diagnosis of @@ -72,32 +72,31 @@ Riseman - + Holotype . -Male -holotype -, deposited at -Museu de Zoologia da Universidade -de -São Paulo -(MZSP) cat. no. 12820. +Male +holotype, deposited at Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo ( +MZSP +) cat. no. +12820 +. - - -Type -locality. - -Ubatuba +Type locality. +Ubatuba , northern -São Paulo State -, +São Paulo +State, Brazil -, 23°38'S, 44°49'W, +, +23°38'S +, +44°49'W +, 48 m @@ -105,75 +104,116 @@ locality. 22 January 1986 - . - + Paratypes . -Series -of specimens from +Series of specimens from Ubatuba , São Paulo State , Brazil -—MZSP#12821: 23°50'S, 45°10'W, +— +MZSP +# +12821 +: +23°50'S +, +45°10'W +, 27 October 1985 -, 38– - -40 m +, + +38–40 m ; -2 males +2 males , -9 females +9 females , -7 juveniles +7 juveniles . - -MZSP#12822: 23°34'S, 45°06'W, -9 July 1986 -, 25 m; -1 male + +MZSP +# +12822 +: +23°34'S , -1 female +45°06'W , -1 juvenile -. - - -USNM#288407: 23°39'S, 44°53'W, -20 April 1986 -, 45– -48 m + +9 July 1986 + +, + +25 m + ; -2 males +1 male , -2 females +1 female , -3 juveniles +1 juvenile . - -USNM#288408: -Ubatumirim + +USNM +# +288407 +: +23°39'S +, +44°53'W +, + +20 April 1986 + +, + +45–48 m + +; +2 males +, +2 females +, +3 juveniles +. + + +USNM +# +288408 +: +Ubatumirim , São Paulo State , Brazil -, 23°22.50'S, 44°53'W, +, +23°22.50'S +, +44°53'W +, May 1993 -, 15 m; -1 female +, + +15 m + +; +1 female . diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541038224CFE2FEAEFC56FD79.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541038224CFE2FEAEFC56FD79.xml index bd2c6978ce1..44e9ec844bd 100644 --- a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541038224CFE2FEAEFC56FD79.xml +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541038224CFE2FEAEFC56FD79.xml @@ -1,122 +1,124 @@ - - - -Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Riseman, Sarah F. -University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Brusca, Richard C. -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA -rbrusca@desertmuseum.org +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2002 - -2002-01-31 + +2002 + +2002-01-31 - -134 + +134 - -1 + +1 - -57 -140 + +57 +140 - -https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -journal article -10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -0024-4082 -5433379 +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 - - + + Description of P. haneyi n.sp. + + ( Figs 16–21 ) + - + + Holotype -. Male, +. + +Male +, 13.5 mm -long, USNM #288401 +long, +USNM +# +288401 - - -Type -locality. - -Guaymas Basin +Type locality. +Guaymas Basin , -Gulf -of -California +Gulf of California . - - + Paratypes . -USNM#288402–2888403: -Guaymas Basin +USNM +# +288402–2888403 +: +Guaymas Basin , -Gulf -of -California +Gulf of California ; -20 females +20 females , -11 males -, 3 mancas +11 males +, +3 mancas . Additional material examined. - -Series -of specimens from -Gulf -of -Mexico + +Series of specimens from +Gulf of Mexico , 29°06 N , @@ -129,39 +131,76 @@ of 2 August 1987 -— GCRL#1361: -9 males +— +GCRL +# +1361 +: +9 males , -7 females +7 females , -4 juveniles +4 juveniles . - -GCRL#1366: 50+ spec. USNM#211890: off FL, + +GCRL +# +1366 +: +50 ++ spec. +USNM +# +211890 +: off +FL +, 26°16.53 N , 84°05.97 W , -146 m -, col. by Mml for BLM, trawl sta. 33, -7 July 1981 + +146 m + +, col. by +Mml +for BLM, +trawl +sta. 33, + +7 July 1981 + ; -1 female +1 female . - -USNM#236181: off Sombrero Light, FL, -92–110 m -, col. by Thompson & Mcginty, R/V Triton, -6 June 1950 + +USNM +# +236181 +: off +Sombrero Light +, +FL +, + +92–110 m + +, col. by +Thompson +& +Mcginty +, R/V Triton, + +6 June 1950 + ; -2 females +2 females . - Diagnosis. diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541118225CFE2FE29FD43FF08.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541118225CFE2FE29FD43FF08.xml index 0d30611ae00..83ccabe39df 100644 --- a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541118225CFE2FE29FD43FF08.xml +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541118225CFE2FE29FD43FF08.xml @@ -1,75 +1,80 @@ - - - -Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Riseman, Sarah F. -University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Brusca, Richard C. -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA -rbrusca@desertmuseum.org +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2002 - -2002-01-31 + +2002 + +2002-01-31 - -134 + +134 - -1 + +1 - -57 -140 + +57 +140 - -https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -journal article -10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -0024-4082 -5433379 +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 - - + + Description of P. impostor n.sp. + + ( Figs 10–15 ) + + Synonymy. Cirolana polita + of: Harger (1883) : pl. 1, @@ -91,7 +96,6 @@ of: : 140–143, Figs 63, 64. - @@ -262,7 +266,7 @@ Series of specimens from off - + Series of specimens from Georges Bank , col. by @@ -279,15 +283,14 @@ Series of specimens from 86 m -, sta. - -13, -30 August 1977 - +, sta. 13, + +30 August 1977 + ; 1 spec. - + USNM # 214322 @@ -299,17 +302,14 @@ Series of specimens from 84 m -, sta. - -13, -30 August 1977 - +, sta. 13, + +30 August 1977 + ; - 1 spec -. - +. diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554122827DCC44F999FECBFCD0.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554122827DCC44F999FECBFCD0.xml index 1af85cdbd3f..1847342c959 100644 --- a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554122827DCC44F999FECBFCD0.xml +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554122827DCC44F999FECBFCD0.xml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ - - - -Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Riseman, Sarah F. -University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Brusca, Richard C. -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA -rbrusca@desertmuseum.org +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2002 - -2002-01-31 + +2002 + +2002-01-31 - -134 + +134 - -1 + +1 - -57 -140 + +57 +140 - -https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -journal article -10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -0024-4082 -5433379 +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 - + @@ -107,56 +107,74 @@ P. impressa ( - + Type material -. Adult female +. Adult +female lectotype - -and -three paralectotypes -(1 nongravid female, 2 gravid females), herein designated from -syntype -series, MCZ#3906a. + +and three +paralectotypes +( +1 +nongravid +female +, +2 +gravid +females +), herein designated from syntype series, +MCZ +# +3906a +. - - -Type -locality - + +Type locality . -East -of -Cape -May, NJ -, 38°21'50 N, 73°32'W, - -361 m - +East of Cape May +, +NJ +, +38°21'50 N +, +73°32'W +, +361 m . Additional material examined . - -USNM#11189: off -Cape Hatteras, NC + +USNM +# +11189 +: off +Cape Hatteras +, +NC , 35°21.30 N , 74°52.00 W -, col. by USFC, R/ -V Albatross -, sta. 2306; -2 females +, col. by +USFC +, R/V Albatross, sta. 2306; +2 females (form a). - -USNM#35321: -E Querean + +USNM +# +35321 +: +E +Querean , Canada , @@ -170,23 +188,38 @@ USNM#35321: 2 June 1879 ; -2 females +2 females , -1 male +1 male (form a). - -USNM#35930: Georges Bank, off MA, + +USNM +# +35930 +: +Georges Bank +, off +MA +, 270 m -1872: -1 specimen + +1872 + +: +1 specimen . - -USNM#236180: off -Palm Beach, FL + +USNM +# +236180 +: off +Palm Beach +, +FL , 73.2 m @@ -194,73 +227,103 @@ USNM#236180: off , col. by Thompson & -Mcginty, R -/ -V Triton -, +Mcginty +, R/V Triton, February 1950 ; -2 females +2 females (form a). - -USNM#236182: + +USNM +# +236182 +: Bahamas -, R/ -V Iselin -, cruise -Cr -8007, sta. 67, - -21 September 1980 - +, R/V Iselin, cruise Cr 8007, sta. 67, + +21 September 1980 + ; -2 females +2 females (form a) . - -Series of specimens from off Martha’s Vineyard, MA, col. by USFC R/V Fishhawk—USNM#36392: -587 m + +Series of specimens from off +Martha’s Vineyard +, +MA +, col. by +USFC +R/V Fishhawk— +USNM +# +36392 +: + +587 m + , sta. 1095, + 11 August 1882 + ; -1 female +1 female (form a). - -USNM#36404: -551 m + +USNM +# +36404 +: + +551 m + , sta. 1094, + 11 August 1882 -; 1 gravid female (form a). + +; 1 gravid +female +(form a). - -USNM#38127: -287 m -, sta. 943 1881; -4 females + +USNM +# +38127 +: + +287 m + +, sta. 943 + +1881 + +; +4 females , -1 male +1 male , -2 juveniles +2 juveniles (form a). - -Series -of specimens from -Gulf -of -Mexico + +Series of specimens from +Gulf of Mexico , col. by -Marfin-Geryon -cruise—GCRL#1351: +Marfin-Geryon +cruise— +GCRL +# +1351 +: 27°01 N , 84°56 W @@ -273,10 +336,16 @@ cruise—GCRL#1351: 6 May 1987 ; -3 females +3 females , -4 males -(form a). GCRL#1352: +4 males +(form a). + + +GCRL +# +1352 +: 28°59.10 N , 88°25.33 W @@ -288,7 +357,15 @@ cruise—GCRL#1351: 2 August 1987 -; 15+ specimens (form a). GCRL#1354: +; +15 ++ specimens (form a). + + +GCRL +# +1354 +: 28°59.10 N , 88°25.33 W @@ -300,7 +377,15 @@ cruise—GCRL#1351: 2 August 1987 -; 50+ specimens (form b). GCRL#1356: +; +50 ++ specimens (form b). + + +GCRL +# +1356 +: 29°01.52 N , 88°27.04 W @@ -312,7 +397,15 @@ cruise—GCRL#1351: 2 August 1987 -; 15+ specimens (form b). GCRL#1367: +; +15 ++ specimens (form b). + + +GCRL +# +1367 +: 27°54.07 N , 85°15.19 W @@ -324,12 +417,20 @@ cruise—GCRL#1351: 7 May 1987 -; 15+ specimens (form a). GCRL#1368: +; +15 ++ specimens (form a). + + +GCRL +# +1368 +: 677 m , locality unknown; -11 specimens +11 specimens (forms a and b) . @@ -342,16 +443,15 @@ Body typically broad, pereon loosely articulating with and overlapping first two - + Description of lectotype . Female, 21 mm -long; body broad, length about 3.5 Ⅹ width. Pereon cuticle highly polished; cream colour in alcohol with scattered, +long; body broad, length about 3.5 Ⅹ width. Pereon cuticle highly polished; cream colour in alcohol with scattered, darkly pigmented chromatophores on pereon, pleon and pleotelson. -darkly pigmented chromatophores on pereon, pleon and pleotelson. Cephalon: With light minute punctation. Anterior margin medially concave or straight, without distinct rostral point; lateral margins of raised frontal ridge extending over and dividing eyes. Eyes small, subquadrate and darkly pigmented; sometimes with midanterior notch of missing ommatidial facets where divided by frontal ridge. Interocular furrow complete. Frontal lamina narrow, length about 3.1 Ⅹ greatest width, with slight hourglass shape, reaching middle of antennule peduncles. Frontal lamina and clypeus with lateral margins raised as thickened ridges. Antennule: Peduncle article 2 posterior distal angle with several short palmate setae. Flagellum composed of 11 articles, each with 4–7 long aesthetascs; first flagellar article longest with length subequal to width; width of subsequent articles about twice length. Antenna: Reaching middle of second pereonite. Peduncle articles 3–5 progressively longer; article 3 length subequal to width, widening slightly distally; article 4 longer than wide, subquadrate, posterior distal angle bearing about two long stiff simple setae; article 5 approximately 2.5Ⅹ longer than wide, with width about half the basal width of article 4, posterior distal angle bearing a few short simple setae and several short circumplumose setae. Flagellum composed of 22 articles. diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541268204CC44FAA2FB87FA35.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541268204CC44FAA2FB87FA35.xml index bf3e44d4292..3aa3974a45c 100644 --- a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541268204CC44FAA2FB87FA35.xml +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541268204CC44FAA2FB87FA35.xml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ - - - -Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Riseman, Sarah F. -University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Brusca, Richard C. -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA -rbrusca@desertmuseum.org +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2002 - -2002-01-31 + +2002 + +2002-01-31 - -134 + +134 - -1 + +1 - -57 -140 + +57 +140 - -https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -journal article -10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -0024-4082 -5433379 +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 - + @@ -89,47 +89,42 @@ P. eximia ( - + Type material -. Male +. +Male lectotype , - -female + +female paralectotype , herein designated from - + syntype -series, ZMUC#CRU591, Col. -25 May 1890 +series, +ZMUC +# +CRU591 +, Col. + +25 May 1890 + . - - -Type -locality - +Type locality . Brazil - . Additional material examined . - -Research Collection -of -A.M. Pires -( -Universidade -de -São Paulo -): + +Research Collection of A.M. Pires (Universidade de São Paulo): Brazil , @@ -138,18 +133,11 @@ de , col. by A.M. Pires ; -3 females +3 females (form a). - -Research Collection -of -A.M. Pires -( -Universidade -de -São Paulo -): + +Research Collection of A.M. Pires (Universidade de São Paulo): Brazil , @@ -158,19 +146,12 @@ de , col. by A.M. Pires ; -2 females +2 females (form a). - -Research Collection -of -A.M. Pires -( -Universidade -de -São Paulo -): south-eastern -Brazilian + +Research Collection of A.M. Pires (Universidade de São Paulo): south-eastern +Brazilian shelf, 30°S , @@ -182,63 +163,85 @@ shelf, , col. by A. M. Pires : -1 male +1 male , -1 female +1 female (form a). - -NMB#MNRJ3690: -North of Sant’Ana Island -, 22°25'S, 40°43'W; -1 male + +NMB +# +MNRJ +3690 +: +North +of +Sant’Ana Island +, +22°25'S +, +40°43'W +; +1 male (form a). - -Series -of specimens from + +Series of specimens from Uruguay , offshore from Punta del Diablo , from stomach contents of -La Plata +La Plata dolphin ( Pontoporia blainvillei ), col. by R.L. Brownell Jr. -— USNM#211081: +— +USNM +# +211081 +: 25 May 1971 ; -1 female +1 female (form b). - -USNM#211082: + +USNM +# +211082 +: 25 May 1971 ; -1 female +1 female (form a). - -USNM#211083: + +USNM +# +211083 +: 18 March 1971 ; -2 females +2 females , -1 male +1 male , 1 damaged (form b). - -USNM#243772: + +USNM +# +243772 +: Uruguay , off dolphin; -1 male +1 male (form b). diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541298200CFE2FDA3FAE5FB1F.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541298200CFE2FDA3FAE5FB1F.xml index 57dc0e60037..e8ac2aac603 100644 --- a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541298200CFE2FDA3FAE5FB1F.xml +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541298200CFE2FDA3FAE5FB1F.xml @@ -1,54 +1,54 @@ - - - -Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Riseman, Sarah F. -University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Brusca, Richard C. -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA -rbrusca@desertmuseum.org +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2002 - -2002-01-31 + +2002 + +2002-01-31 - -134 + +134 - -1 + +1 - -57 -140 + +57 +140 - -https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -journal article -10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -0024-4082 -5433379 +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 - + @@ -117,34 +117,41 @@ P. micropthalma ( - + Type material . -Hoek’s (1882) + +Hoek’s +(1882) + holotype -was an immature male; col. -8 July 1879 +was an immature +male +; col. + +8 July 1879 + : deposition unknown. - - -Type -locality - -. 73°13.5'N, 30°42'E, - +Type locality +. +73°13.5'N +, +30°42'E +, 304 m . - - Material examined . - -ZM#F15280: + +ZM +# +F15280 +: Storeggen on western coast of Norway @@ -153,31 +160,39 @@ on western coast of 92 m ; -1 female +1 female . - -ZM#F10220: col. by -Sars + +ZM +# +F10220 +: col. by +Sars ; permanent slide of appendages. - -USNM#288409–288410: + +USNM +# +288409–288410 +: North Sea -, 56°24'N, 02°07'E, +, +56°24'N +, +02°07'E +, 82 m , col. by -Shell -U.K. -Exploration +Shell U.K. Exploration & Production ; -1 female +1 female , -1 juvenile +1 juvenile . diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554138820FCC44FE66FE00FE1E.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554138820FCC44FE66FE00FE1E.xml index f96b1ded9e1..c1c0a727001 100644 --- a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554138820FCC44FE66FE00FE1E.xml +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B22554138820FCC44FE66FE00FE1E.xml @@ -1,73 +1,75 @@ - - - -Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Riseman, Sarah F. -University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Brusca, Richard C. -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA -rbrusca@desertmuseum.org +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2002 - -2002-01-31 + +2002 + +2002-01-31 - -134 + +134 - -1 + +1 - -57 -140 + +57 +140 - -https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -journal article -10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -0024-4082 -5433379 +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 - - + + Redscription of P. concharum ( Stimpson, 1853 ) + + ( Figs 28–33 ) + - Synonymy. @@ -119,116 +121,164 @@ P. concharum ( - + Type material. -Nongravid female +Nongravid +female neotype , herein designated, 19 mm -long, MCZ#6797a. +long, +MCZ +# +6797a +. - - -Original -type -locality. - -Charleston Harbor, SC. + +Original type locality. +Charleston Harbor +, +SC +. - - -Neotype -locality. - -Charleston, SC. + +Neotype locality. +Charleston +, +SC +. Additional material examined. - -MCZ#8436: -Woods Hole, MA -; -2 females - -. - -MCZ#8437: -Vineyard Sound, MA -; -4 females - -. - -MCZ#8439: off -Block Island -, RI; -5 females - -. - -MCZ#6797: -Charleston, SC -; -16 females + +MCZ +# +8436 +: +Woods Hole , -3 males +MA +; +2 females . - -MCZ#8431: -Albatross IV + +MCZ +# +8437 +: +Vineyard Sound +, +MA +; +4 females + +. + +MCZ +# +8439 +: off +Block Island +, +RI +; +5 females + +. + +MCZ +# +6797 +: +Charleston +, +SC +; +16 females +, +3 males + +. + +MCZ +# +8431 +: +Albatross IV cruise 72–3, sta. 52; -7 females +7 females , -1 male -, 1 manca +1 male +, +1 manca . - -NMB#6708: -3 specimens + +NMB +# +6708 +: +3 specimens . - -USNM#2971: off -New Shoreham + +USNM +# +2971 +: off +New Shoreham +, +Block Island +, +RI , -Block Island -, RI, 27 m -, col. by USFC, +, col. by +USFC +, 19 August 1874 ; -1 female +1 female . - -USNM#2970: -Eel Pond + +USNM +# +2970 +: +Eel Pond +, +Woods Hole +, +MA +, col. by +USFC , -Woods Hole, MA -, col. by USFC, 23 July 1875 ; -4 females +4 females , -1 male +1 male . - -USNM#6352: -Halifax + +USNM +# +6352 +: +Halifax , Nova Scotia , @@ -237,48 +287,68 @@ USNM#6352: , col. by Stimpson -, USFC, 1877; -1 female +, +USFC +, + +1877 + +; +1 female . - -USNM#35315: off -Montauk Point + +USNM +# +35315 +: off +Montauk Point , Long Island -, from surface, col. by USFC, R/ -V Albatross -, +, from surface, col. by +USFC +, R/V Albatross, 7 August 1883 ; -1 male +1 male . - -USNM#35316: off -Fishers Island, Long Island -Sound + +USNM +# +35316 +: off +Fishers Island +, +Long Island Sound , in lobster pots, col. by J.H. Latham -, USFC, +, +USFC +, May 1875 ; -1 male +1 male , about -19 females +19 females . - -USNM#43204: + +USNM +# +43204 +: Monroe County , so. of -Key West, FL +Key West +, +FL , on edge of -Pourtoles Plateau +Pourtoles Plateau , 24°34 N , @@ -289,15 +359,20 @@ USNM#43204: , col. by J.B. Henderson -; 1, female +; 1, +female . - -USNM#106186: -Cape -May County + +USNM +# +106186 +: +Cape May County , -Wildwood, NJ +Wildwood +, +NJ , from mammary slits of finback whale, col. by F.A. Ulmer , @@ -305,13 +380,18 @@ USNM#106186: 6 March 1955 ; -2 females +2 females ; -1 male +1 male . - -USNM#191792: off NJ, + +USNM +# +191792 +: off +NJ +, 39°53.24 N , 72°43.06 W @@ -319,23 +399,30 @@ USNM#191792: off NJ, 55–56 m -, col. by VIMS/CABP, sta. G4, +, col. by +VIMS/CABP +, sta. G4, 27 August 1976 ; -2 males +2 males , -2 juveniles +2 juveniles , -6 females +6 females (+ -2 P. -polita) +2 +P. polita) . - -USNM#211103: South-east Brown’s Bank, + +USNM +# +211103 +: +South-east Brown’s Bank +, Nova Scotia , in lobster trap @@ -346,149 +433,290 @@ USNM#211103: South-east Brown’s Bank, 21 July 1983 ; -2 males +2 males . - -USNM#253289: -Woods Hole, MA -; 1, female (+ - -1 + +USNM +# +253289 +: +Woods Hole +, +MA +; 1, +female +(+ +1 P. - impostor) . - -Series -of specimens from MA, col. by -V.N. -Edwards -, USFC—USNM#2968: + +Series of specimens from +MA +, col. by +V.N. Edwards +, USFC— +USNM +# +2968 +: Vineyard Sound , May 1874 ; -3 females +3 females , -1 male +1 male . - -USNM#2969: + +USNM +# +2969 +: Vineyard Sound -, from stomach of -Peak Nosed Skate -, +, from +stomach +of Peak Nosed Skate, 14 May 1874 , -2 spec. +2 spec. - -USNM#3871: + +USNM +# +3871 +: Woods Hole -, 1881; 20+ spec. +, + +1881 + +; 20+ spec. - -USNM#38224: + +USNM +# +38224 +: Woods Hole ; -26 females +26 females , -4 males +4 males . - -Series of specimens from outer Sheepscot Bay, ME, col. by L. Watling—USNM#288411: 43°43.0'N, 69°43.3'W, -37 m -, sta. B1, -30 March 1988 -; -2 females + +Series of specimens from outer +Sheepscot Bay , -2 males -. - - -USNM#288412: 43°43.0'N, 69°43.3'W, -37 m +ME +, col. by +L. Watling +— +USNM +# +288411 +: +43°43.0'N +, +69°43.3'W +, + +37 m + , sta. B1, -28 April 1988 + +30 March 1988 + ; -1 male +2 females +, +2 males . - -USNM#288413: 43°43.0'N, 69°43.3'W, -37 m -, sta. B1, 7 June 89; -1 female -, 2 mancas. - - -USNM#288414: 43°33.3'N, 69°43.5'W, -31.5 m -, sta. B5, 3 March 88; 1 gravid female, -1 male -. - - -USNM#288415: 43°43.2'N, 69°43.4'W, -39 m -, sta. B7, -28 February 1988 + +USNM +# +288412 +: +43°43.0'N +, +69°43.3'W +, + +37 m + +, sta. B1, + +28 April 1988 + ; -2 females +1 male . - -USNM#288416: 43°43.2'N, 69°43.4'W, -38 m -, sta. B7, -10 January 1989 -; 1 gravid female, -1 female -, 3 mancas, -1 male -. - - -USNM#288417: 43°43.2'N, 69°43.4'W, -38 m -, sta. B7, -7 June 1989 + +USNM +# +288413 +: +43°43.0'N +, +69°43.3'W +, + +37 m + +, sta. B1, + +7 June 89 + ; -1 female +1 female +, +2 mancas . - -USNM#288418: 43°42.8'N, 69°43.7'W, -37 m -, sta. B9, 9 August 88; -1 female + +USNM +# +288414 +: +43°33.3'N +, +69°43.5'W +, + +31.5 m + +, sta. B5, + +3 March 88 + +; 1 gravid +female +, +1 male . - -Research Collection of L. Watling (University of -Maine -): 43°42.8'N, 69°43.7'W, -37 m + +USNM +# +288415 +: +43°43.2'N +, +69°43.4'W +, + +39 m + +, sta. B7, + +28 February 1988 + +; +2 females +. + + +USNM +# +288416 +: +43°43.2'N +, +69°43.4'W +, + +38 m + +, sta. B7, + +10 January 1989 + +; 1 gravid +female +, +1 female +, +3 mancas +, +1 male +. + + +USNM +# +288417 +: +43°43.2'N +, +69°43.4'W +, + +38 m + +, sta. B7, + +7 June 1989 + +; +1 female +. + + +USNM +# +288418 +: +43°42.8'N +, +69°43.7'W +, + +37 m + , sta. B9, -10 January 1989 + +9 August 88 + ; -1 male +1 female +. + + +Research Collection of +L. Watling +(University of Maine): +43°42.8'N , -3 females -, 3 mancas. +69°43.7'W +, + +37 m + +, sta. B9, + +10 January 1989 + +; +1 male +, +3 females +, +3 mancas +. diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541568273CCF0FD9DFE1EFE62.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541568273CCF0FD9DFE1EFE62.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..788ff57a839 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B225541568273CCF0FD9DFE1EFE62.xml @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Author + +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA + + + +Author + +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org + +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society + + +2002 + +2002-01-31 + + +134 + + +1 + + +57 +140 + + + + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 + + + + + +SYMPATRY AMONG + +POLITOLANA + +SPECIES + + + + + +A dominant pattern in the distribution of + +Politolana + +species is sympatry, especially among sister species. All terminal couplets in the phylogeny, with the exception of the northern amphi-Atlantic couplet, contain sister species that occur sympatrically in at least a portion of their ranges. Despite the large amount of sympatry, few samples include more than one species. Much of the material used for this study was collected by Bureau of Land Management-funded investigations during a 1976–77 survey of the eastern +United States +continental shelf and slope. Sample sites on Georges Bank at the same depth and in relatively close proximity yielded the same species at different sampling times throughout the year, suggesting that these species are sorting themselves. In general, sibling species have been found to have different and distinct preferences for substrate, salinity, exposure, hosts, etc. (Knowlton, 1993; +Staton & Felder, 1995 +). While such distinctions probably exist between sympatric + +Politolana + +species, they are not evident from the available data. + + +The variety of distributional patterns in this genus, summarized in +Fig. 51 +, is intriguing. The latitudinal distinction of the two main clades, the absence of species in the tropics, the slight to marked depth segregation of sympatric species, and the evidence of latitudinal submergence in at least one species ( + +P. concharum + +) all indicate that temperature has been, and may continue to be, an important delimiting factor of this genus. While ecological factors influence distribution they do not suffice as historical explanations of distributional origins ( +Ball, 1975 +; +Harold, 1998 +). Climatic/oceanographic events may have been important historical factors in the evolution of this genus. The recurrent pattern of sympatry and partial depth segregation of sister species suggests that a single event, or several similar events, led to speciation at these terminal nodes in the phylogeny with subsequent range expansion establishing modern patterns of sympatry. Perhaps during the numerous climatic cycles of the Neogene there were various episodes of species dispersal (range extension), vicariance and speciation. If mid-Miocene warming of the tropics was involved in the formation of the antitropical lineages and acted as the vicariant event hypothesized by +White (1986) +, then more recent events, such as sea level, temperature and habitat changes during the recent Plio-Pleistocene climate cycles, may have been involved in the speciation and distribution patterns of the terminal sympatric couplets, and the +trans +-Floridian distribution of + +P. impressa +. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B2255415B827FCFE2FCF6FC26F9F0.xml b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B2255415B827FCFE2FCF6FC26F9F0.xml index fead99dbd8c..4a54e79fbdc 100644 --- a/data/D5/4B/22/D54B2255415B827FCFE2FCF6FC26F9F0.xml +++ b/data/D5/4B/22/D54B2255415B827FCFE2FCF6FC26F9F0.xml @@ -1,78 +1,80 @@ - - - -Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) + + + +Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Politolana Bruce, 1981 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cirolanidae) - - -Author + + +Author -Riseman, Sarah F. -University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA +Riseman, Sarah F. +University of Charleston, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, 205 Fort Johnson, Charleston, SC 29412, USA - - -Author + + +Author -Brusca, Richard C. -Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA -rbrusca@desertmuseum.org +Brusca, Richard C. +Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, Tucson, AZ 85743, USA +rbrusca@desertmuseum.org -text - - -Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society +text + + +Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society - -2002 - -2002-01-31 + +2002 + +2002-01-31 - -134 + +134 - -1 + +1 - -57 -140 + +57 +140 - -https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x + +https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -journal article -10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x -0024-4082 -5433379 +journal article +10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00002.x +0024-4082 +5433379 - - + + Redescription of P. wickstenae Wetzer et al., 1987 + -Type material examined. - -Series -of specimens from -Gulf -of -Mexico +Type material examined +. + +Series of specimens from +Gulf of Mexico , col. by M.K. Wicksten -, R/V -Citation -— LACM#3008: female +, R/V Citation— +LACM +# +3008 +: +female holotype , @@ -80,8 +82,15 @@ of . - -LACM#3009: 28°22.89'N, 86°14'W, + +LACM +# +3009 +: +28°22.89'N +, +86°14'W +, 488 m @@ -90,73 +99,101 @@ LACM#3009: 28°22.89'N, 86°14'W, 17 May 1985 ; -2 females -, 1 gravid female ( +2 females +, +1 +gravid female ( Paratypes ). - -LACM#3010: -May 1985 + +LACM +# +3010 +: + +May 1985 + ; -2 females +2 females ( Paratypes ). - -LACM#3011: 28°22.89'N, 86°25.20'W, -500–600 m + +LACM +# +3011 +: +28°22.89'N , -June 1985 +86°25.20'W +, + +500–600 m + +, + +June 1985 + ; -4 females +4 females ( Paratypes ). - -LACM#3012: -September 1986 + +LACM +# +3012 +: + +September 1986 + ; -2 males +2 males , about -33 females +33 females ( Paratypes ). - -USNM#235303: 28°22'N, 86°25'W, -500–600 m + +USNM +# +235303 +: +28°22'N , -June 1986 +86°25'W +, + +500–600 m + +, + +June 1986 + ; -1 female +1 female ( Paratype ). - - -Type -locality - +Type locality . -Gulf -of -Mexico -, 28°22.89'N, 86°14'W, - -488 m - +Gulf of Mexico +, +28°22.89'N +, +86°14'W +, +488 m . - - Diagnosis.