From c47bff97519a25c417fe7864fed859fa3a3271e8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:27:56 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-12-18 14:21:50 --- .../29/D777297787008033FDF533FE60B6507F.xml | 138 +++++++ .../29/D777297787008034FD8631EA66D157BD.xml | 146 ++++++++ .../29/D777297787008034FDE037FA60DD5586.xml | 131 +++++++ .../29/D777297787008034FDED3445617253B9.xml | 107 ++++++ .../29/D777297787018034FDF033AF630C5056.xml | 113 ++++++ .../29/D777297787018035FDB937F361225597.xml | 128 +++++++ .../29/D777297787018035FDD73423675E5332.xml | 107 ++++++ .../29/D777297787028036FDA633EE66AE56F9.xml | 105 ++++++ .../29/D777297787028036FDEB3731636C529C.xml | 124 +++++++ .../29/D777297787038036FDEC320963C350E0.xml | 148 ++++++++ .../29/D777297787038037FDD436B16189571B.xml | 155 ++++++++ .../29/D777297787038037FDDE331B66BC57ED.xml | 105 ++++++ .../29/D777297787078033FDA934BC600F5412.xml | 214 +++++++++++ .../29/D777297787248010FD8D332C632156F9.xml | 144 ++++++++ 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+D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Metrioidea +Fairmaire, 1882 + + + + + + + + + +Metrioidea +Fairmaire, 1882: 489 + + +( +type +species + +Metrioidea signatipennis +Fairmaire, 1882 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Wilcox (1973) +listed 14 New +World species +for this genus, distributed from the +United States +through +Peru +. However, similar to the situation with + +Luperodes + +, future taxonomic revision may eventually show that true + +Metrioidea + +does not occur in the New +World +. The genus was originally named from +Fiji +. The New +World species +currently included in the genus are hardly distinguishable from those currently in + +Lilophaea + +, + +Luperodes + +, and + +Monolepta + +. See +Fig. 139 +for a habitus illustration of one of the New +World species +currently placed in + +Metrioidea + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787008034FD8631EA66D157BD.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787008034FD8631EA66D157BD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2d77345aae6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787008034FD8631EA66D157BD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Luperodes +Motschulsky, 1858 + + + + + + + + + +Luperodes +Motschulsky, 1858: 102 + + +( +type +species + +Luperodes alboplagiatus +Motschulsky, 1858 + +, by subsequent designation of +Weise 1924 +). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Wilcox (1973) +listed 53 extant New +World species +for this genus, occurring from +Mexico +through the northern half of South America. He also listed one fossil species from Colorado. However, future taxonomic revision of the +Monoleptites +may eventually show that true + +Luperodes + +does not occur in the New +World +. +Wagner & Bieneck (2012) +studied the +type +species of + +Luperodes + +and made some notes on the genus. They seem to agree with the conclusion that the New +World species +are probably misplaced. The genus was originally named from +Sri Lanka +. The New +World species +currently included in the genus are hardly distinguishable from those currently in + +Lilophaea + +, + +Metrioidea + +, and + +Monolepta + +. See +Fig. 141 +for a habitus illustration of one of the New +World species +currently included in + +Luperodes + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787008034FDE037FA60DD5586.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787008034FDE037FA60DD5586.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b9286ab057f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787008034FDE037FA60DD5586.xml @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Lilophaea +Bechyné, 1958 + + + + + + + + + +Lilophaea +Bechyné, 1958: 601 + + +( +type +species + +Luperodes brasiliensis +Jacoby, 1888 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Only 19 species are currently placed in this genus ( +Groll & Moura 2016 +). However, they hardly differ from many of those currently placed in other genera of +Monoleptites +reported to occur in the New +World +, especially from species in + +Luperodes + +, + +Metrioidea +Fairmaire, 1882 + +, and + +Monolepta +Chevrolat, 1836 + +. The generic placements seem to be almost random, except that all species currently in + +Lilophaea + +are from South America. Upon naming the genus, +Bechyné (1958) +probably intended that many other New +World species +should eventually be transferred to + +Lilophaea + +, including some from north of South America. See +Fig. 143 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787008034FDED3445617253B9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787008034FDED3445617253B9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d220f3ed9b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787008034FDED3445617253B9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Halinella +Bechyné, 1956a + + + + + + + + + +Halinella +Bechyné, 1956a: 323 + + +( +type +species + +Halinella malachioides +Bechyné, 1956 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains nine described species, all from South America. Compared to other New +World +genera of +Monoleptites +, + +Halinella + +is rather distinctive, the beetles being more elongate and dorsoventrally flattened than many of those in other genera ( +Fig. 140 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787018034FDF033AF630C5056.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787018034FDF033AF630C5056.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0287839a454 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787018034FDF033AF630C5056.xml @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Eusattodera +Schaeffer, 1906 + + + + + + + + + +Eusattodera +Schaeffer, 1906: 244 + + +( +type +species + +Eusattodera pini +Schaeffer, 1906 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +As currently constituted, this genus contains six described species. However, the New +World +representatives of the section +Monoleptites +are in desperate need of taxonomic revision. The differences among the genera are very poorly defined. At present, the generic placements of many of the species are probably incorrect. The confusion is perpetuated in the following key. With regards to + +Eusattodera + +, the +type +species ( +type +locality in +Arizona +), as well as some of its close relatives, are relatively distinctive. See +Fig. 138 +for a habitus illustration. However, other species currently in the genus probably belong elsewhere. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787018035FDB937F361225597.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787018035FDB937F361225597.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1f6943a3730 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787018035FDB937F361225597.xml @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Phyllobrotica +Chevrolat + +in +Dejean, 1836 + + + + + + + +Phyllobrotica +Chevrolat + +in + +Dejean, 1836: 381 + +( +type +species + +Chrysomela quadrimaculata +Linnaeus, 1758 + +, by subsequent designation of +Thomson 1859 +). + + + +Stachysivora +Farrell & Mitter, 1990: 1391 +(nomen nudum). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This Holarctic genus includes 18 described species in the New +World +, all from +Canada +and the +United States +. See +Figs 132, 134 +, +199 +, and 225 for a habitus illustration and morphological details. See +Wilcox (1965) +for a key that includes most of the Nearctic species. However, realize that three species have been named subsequent to that key ( +Hatch 1971 +; +Riley 1979 +; +Gilbert 2008 +), and an undescribed species was recognized in an unpublished thesis ( +Farrell 1985 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787018035FDD73423675E5332.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787018035FDD73423675E5332.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7caccf8cc8e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787018035FDD73423675E5332.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Triarius +Jacoby, 1887 + + + + + + + + + +Triarius +Jacoby, 1887: 571 + + +( +type +species + +Triarius mexicanus +Jacoby, 1887 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes seven described species. They occur in the southern +United States +and in +Mexico +. Depending on the species, the tarsal claws are either bifid or appendiculate. See +Figs 124 +and +198 +for a habitus illustration and morphological details. See +Clark & Anderson (2019) +for a key to the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787028036FDA633EE66AE56F9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787028036FDA633EE66AE56F9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1cc6a50ab74 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787028036FDA633EE66AE56F9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Triariodes +Clark & Anderson, 2019 + + + + + + + + + +Triariodes +Clark & Anderson, 2019: 344 + + +( +type +species + +Malacosoma vittipenne +Horn, 1893 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes three described species. They occur in the southern +United States +and +Mexico +. See +Fig. 136 +for a habitus illustration. See +Clark & Anderson (2019) +for a key to species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787028036FDEB3731636C529C.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787028036FDEB3731636C529C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4212fee8ea1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787028036FDEB3731636C529C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Synetocephalus +Fall, 1910 + + + + + + + + + +Synetocephalus +Fall, 1910: 146 + + +( +type +species + +Synetocephalus autumnalis +Fall, 1910 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains eleven described species. They occur in the western +United States +and northwestern +Mexico +. See +Fig. 116 +for a habitus illustration. See +Wilcox (1965) +for a key that includes most of the described species. Only two species are missing from that key: + +S. wallacei +( +Wilcox, 1965 +) + +that was transferred from + +Pseudoluperus + +by + +Riley +et al +. 2002b + +), and a new species was described by +Gilbert & Clark (2012) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787038036FDEC320963C350E0.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787038036FDEC320963C350E0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..790a8a6ac66 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787038036FDEC320963C350E0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Scelolyperus +Crotch, 1874 + + + + + + + + + +Scelolyperus +Crotch, 1874: 79 + + +( +type +species + +Scelolyperus tejonicus +Crotch, 1874 + +, by monotypy). + + +Eugalera +Brancsik, 1899: 103 + + +( +type +species + +Eugalera reitteri +Brancsik, 1899 + +, by monotypy). + +Tuomuria +Chen & Jiang + +in + + +Huang +et al. +1985: 107 + + +( +type +species + +Tuomuria tibialis +Chen & Jiang, 1985 + +, + + +by original designation). + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus occurs from +Canada +to +Mexico +, as well as in the Palearctic Region. In the New +World +, there are 28 described species. See +Figs 130 +, +149 +, and 175 for a habitus illustration and morphological details. See +Clark (1996) +for a key to most of the North American species. Only one New +World species +has been described subsequent to that publication (Gilbert & Andrews 1999). The Palearctic species were revised by +Bezděk (2015) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787038037FDD436B16189571B.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787038037FDD436B16189571B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c1a9700fa98 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787038037FDD436B16189571B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Scelida +Chapuis, 1875 + + + + + + + + + +Scelida +Chapuis, 1875: 184 + + +( +type +species + +Scelida elegans +Chapuis, 1875 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains eleven described species. Numerous undescribed species also belong here ( +Clark 1987b +). They occur from the southwestern +United States +to +Panama +. Most of them have appendiculate tarsal claws, but one species, + +S. metallica +Jacoby, 1888 + +, has bifid claws. In some species, the males have curious appendages on the ventral side of the abdomen, but these are lacking in other species. See +Clark (1987b) +for a key to the species. See +Fig. 127 +for a habitus illustration. As noted in the preceding discussion of + +Metacycla + +, the species + +Cneorane nigripes + +does not belong in + +Scelida + +, although it has been classified in this genus. Additionally, in recent classifications, + +Scelolyperus tenuimarginatus +Bowditch, 1925 + +, has been included in + +Scelida + +. However, examination of the male +holotype +(Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University) reveals that this species properly belongs in + +Mimastra +Baly, 1865 + +as a comb. nov. Furthermore, we believe the specimen matches + +Mimastra semimarginata +Jacoby, 1886 + +, a species occurring in +Indonesia +. +Syntype +photographs from the Genoa Museum support this (photographs shared by one of the reviewers). Thus, we synonymize these two names, syn. nov. The locality label “ +Brasil +” for + +S. tenuimarginatus + +is probably in error. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787038037FDDE331B66BC57ED.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787038037FDDE331B66BC57ED.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1714077fc60 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787038037FDDE331B66BC57ED.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Scelidacne +Clark, 1998 + + + + + + + + + +Scelidacne +Clark, 1998: 192 + + +( +type +species + +Scelidacne andrewi +Clark, 1998 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single described species, + +S. andrewi + +( +Fig. 135 +) from +Mexico +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787078033FDA934BC600F5412.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787078033FDA934BC600F5412.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d2796b7e2da --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787078033FDA934BC600F5412.xml @@ -0,0 +1,214 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Monolepta +Chevrolat + +in +Dejean, 1836 + + + + + + + +Monolepta +Chevrolat + +in + +Dejean, 1836: 383 + +( +type +species + +Crioceris bioculata +Fabricius, 1781 + +, by subsequent designation of +Chevrolat 1845 +). + + + + + + +Damais +Jacoby, 1903: 118 + + +( +type +species + +Damais humeralis +Jacoby, 1903 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Chimporia +Laboissière, 1931: 413 + + +( +type +species + +Chimporia monardi +Laboissière, 1931 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Aemulaphthona +Scherer, 1969: 89 + + +( +type +species + +Aphthona ochracea +Weise, 1922 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Wilcox (1973) +listed 19 New +World species +for this genus, distributed from +Mexico +to +Panama +. However, similar to the situation with + +Luperodes + +and + +Metrioidea + +, future taxonomic study may eventually show that true + +Monolepta + +does not occur in the New +World +. The genus was originally named from Africa. +Wagner (2007) +re-described the +type +species of + +Monolepta + +and made some notes on the Afrotropical fauna. The New +World species +currently included in the genus are hardly distinguishable from those currently in + +Lilophaea + +, + +Luperodes + +, and + +Metrioidea + +. The genus + +Monolepta + +is sometimes reported to differ from the others by having closed anterior coxal cavities, and this character is employed in the key below. Even so, the character is not very useful for the New +World +fauna. Many of the current generic placements are not correlated with this character. Moreover, some species appear to have open cavities in some individuals and closed cavities in others. This variability may be true in some instances. However, in other instances the apparent difference may be a result of the flimsy nature of the very thin strip of sclerotized cuticle behind the coxae. Possibly, the strip is sometimes present, but withdrawn into the thorax, such that the coxal cavities appear to be open. See +Fig. 142 +for a habitus illustration of one of the New +World species +currently included in + +Monolepta + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FD8D332C632156F9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FD8D332C632156F9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..aa708e2a972 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FD8D332C632156F9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Subgenus + +Neogalerucella +Chûjô, 1962 + + + + + + + + + +Neogalerucella +Chûjô, 1962: 38 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Chrysomela tenella +Linnaeus, 1761 + +, by original designation). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +See + +Manguin +et al. +(1993) + +for a key to the species occurring in the New +World +. The subgenus + +Galerucella + +is represented in +Canada +and the +United States +by a single species, + +G. nymphaeae +(Linnaeus, 1758) + +, which also occurs in the Palearctic Region. The subgenus + +Neogalerucella + +includes two species that are native to +Canada +and the northern +United States +. It also includes two Palearctic species that have intentionally been introduced to +Canada +and the +United States +for biological control of the invasive plant + +Lythrum salicaria + +L. ( +Lythraceae +). See +Figs 25 +and +153 +for a habitus illustration and morphological details. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FDDC361E67535547.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FDDC361E67535547.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..69fe00f371a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FDDC361E67535547.xml @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Diorhabda +Weise, 1883 + + + + + + + + + +Diorhabda +Weise, 1883: 316 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Galeruca elongata +Brullé, 1832 + +, by original designation). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Four Palearctic species from North America ( +United States +and +Mexico +), where they have intentionally been released for the biological control of + +Tamarix + +L. ( +Tamaricaceae +). See +Figs 20 +, +147 +, and 220 for a habitus illustration and morphological details. See +Tracy & Robbins (2009) +for a key to the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FDE0342361E2521B.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FDE0342361E2521B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7ce6b14f548 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FDE0342361E2521B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Trirhabda +LeConte, 1865 + + + + + + + + + +Trirhabda +LeConte, 1865: 219 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Trirhabda nitidicollis +LeConte, 1865 + +, by subsequent designation of Barber in +Blake 1931 +). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains 29 described species, occurring from +Canada +to +Guatemala +. Although the elytra are pubescent, the setae are easily overlooked in some species. The following key allows for correct identification of the genus, even if the elytra are interpreted as being asetose. See +Fig. 15 +for a habitus illustration. +Blake (1931) +, +Wilcox (1965) +, and +Hogue (1970) +each provided useful keys for species identification, although a few species were missing in each instance. + + +Tribe +Galerucini Latreille, 1802 +Section + +Atysites +Chapuis, 1875 + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FDFE302063B254CD.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FDFE302063B254CD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..71d37dfe687 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787248010FDFE302063B254CD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Subgenus + +Galerucella +Crotch, 1873 + + + + + + + + + +Galerucella +Crotch, 1873: 55 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Chrysomela nymphaeae +Linnaeus, 1758 + +, by subsequent designation of +Maulik 1936 +). + + + + + +Hydrogaleruca +Laboissière, 1922: 33 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Chrysomela nymphaeae +Linnaeus, 1758 + +, by original designation). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787258011FDCB34EE60DD5234.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787258011FDCB34EE60DD5234.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..51543f37f8b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787258011FDCB34EE60DD5234.xml @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Nestinus +Clark, 1865 + + + + + + + + + +Nestinus +Clark, 1865: 324 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Nestinus bimaculatus +Clark, 1865 + +, by subsequent designation of Barber in +Blake 1931 +). + + + + + +Monotia +Jacoby, 1879: 787 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Monotia viridis +Jacoby, 1879 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes seven described species, occurring in +Mexico +and +Guatemala +. See +Fig. 19 +for a habitus illustration. The genus also includes + +N. incertus +Clark, 1865 + +, from +Brazil +, but the generic placement of this species is extremely doubtful. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787258011FDCD33DF631356F9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787258011FDCD33DF631356F9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..73af051b581 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787258011FDCD33DF631356F9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Syphaxia +Baly, 1866 + + + + + + + + + +Syphaxia +Baly, 1866: 471 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Monocesta spectanda +Clark, 1865 + +, by original designation). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes just two described species, one in +Peru +and the other in +French Guiana +. See +Figs 9 +and +144 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787258011FDED31F263D057DD.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787258011FDED31F263D057DD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5a961fe7312 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787258011FDED31F263D057DD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Socorroita +Bechyné, 1956 + + + + + + + + + +Socorroita +Bechyné, 1956a: 286 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Monocesta carinipennis +Bowditch, 1923 + +, by original designation). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes only two described species, both from +Colombia +. See +Figs 16–17 +, +183–184 +, and 218–219 for illustrations. In some aspects, such as the narrow epipleura, it is similar to + +Neophaestus + +. Even so, the +type +species of the two genera are very different from each other, based on various other characteristics. However, we are aware of ten apparently undescribed species that seem to be closely related to these genera ( +Costa Rica +, +Panama +, +Colombia +, +Ecuador +; all in the Brigham Young University collection). Some of the undescribed species are intermediate between the two genera. We do not suggest that the two genera are synonymous. Rather, new genera should probably be erected to accommodate the intermediate species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268011FDE9324160CD508D.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268011FDE9324160CD508D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..78599e43b54 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268011FDE9324160CD508D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Neophaestus +Hincks, 1949 + + + + + + + + + +Phaestus +Jacoby, 1887: 570 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Phaestus chiriquensis +Jacoby, 1887 + +, by monotypy). + + + + +Neophaestus +Hincks, 1949: 617 + + +(replacement name for + +Phaestus +Jacoby, 1887 + +). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus currently includes a single species, + +N. chiriquensis +( +Jacoby, 1887 +) + +from +Panama +. See +Fig. 11 +for a habitus illustration. Some characteristics, such as the narrow epipleuron, suggest a close relationship with + +Apteroyinga + +and + +Socorroita +Bechyné, 1956 + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268012FDC8366E609A55A8.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268012FDC8366E609A55A8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a332e47fb9e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268012FDC8366E609A55A8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Miraces +Jacoby, 1888 + + + + + + + + + +Miraces +Jacoby, 1888: 611 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Miraces aeneipennis +Jacoby, 1888 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + + +Halticidea +Horn, 1893: 61 + + + + + +( +type +species + +Halticidea delata +Horn, 1893 + +, by subsequent designation of +Wilcox 1965 +). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains five described species. They are distributed from the southern +United States +through +Guatemala +, and in West Indies. Other species, apparently undescribed, occur throughout much of Latin America, including South America. See +Fig. 18 +for a habitus illustration. See +Wilcox (1965) +for a key to the species occurring in the +United States +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268012FDD83373667B5655.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268012FDD83373667B5655.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3d5e43c5acf --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268012FDD83373667B5655.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Narichona +Kirsch, 1883 + + + + + + + + + +Narichona +Kirsch, 1883: 203 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Narichona haroldi +Kirsch, 1883 + +, by subsequent designation of +Wilcox 1971 +). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains three described species, occurring in +Colombia +and +Peru +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268012FDDE31CA63D45722.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268012FDDE31CA63D45722.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a55ff8ae905 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787268012FDDE31CA63D45722.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Monocesta +Clark, 1865 + + + + + + + + + +Monocesta +Clark, 1865: 264 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Monocesta imperialis +Clark, 1865 + +, by subsequent designation of +Weise 1924 +). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Although the elytra in this genus are pubescent, the setae are easily overlooked in some species. The key allows for correct identification, even if the elytra are interpreted as being asetose. The genus includes 28 described species, occurring in the +United States +through much of South America, and in West Indies. See +Figs 1 +, +146 +, and 195. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787278013FD8736E4638B55F0.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787278013FD8736E4638B55F0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..740a9d57641 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787278013FD8736E4638B55F0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Dicoelotrachelus +Blake, 1941 + + + + + + + + + +Dicoelotrachelus +Blake, 1941: 171 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Dicoelotrachelus darlingtoni +Blake, 1941 + +, by original designation). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes five described species. See +Fig. 13 +for a habitus illustration. The genus occurs in +Cuba +and Hispaniola. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787278013FDCC3023675E570C.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787278013FDCC3023675E570C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d81d290b886 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787278013FDCC3023675E570C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Dircema +Clark, 1865 + + + + + + + + + +Dircema +Clark, 1865: 262 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Galleruca nigripennis +Fabricius, 1792 + +, by subsequent designation of +Dallas 1866 +). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes 25 described species, all from South America. See +Figs 10 +and +186 +for a habitus illustration and morphological details. See +Bechyné (1951) +for a key that includes most of the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787278013FDD7336F67475603.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787278013FDD7336F67475603.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0307f729814 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787278013FDD7336F67475603.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Gonaives +Clark, 1987 + + + + + + + + + +Gonaives +Clark, 1987a: 167 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Gonaives buenae +Clark, 1987 + +, by original designation). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains just one described species, + +G. buenae + +from +Haiti +. See +Fig. 45 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872B801FFD9A37D36768558C.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872B801FFD9A37D36768558C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5b44182483a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872B801FFD9A37D36768558C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Tricholochmaea +Laboissière, 1932 + + + + + + + + + +Tricholochmaea +Laboissière, 1932: 963 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Galerucella semifulva +Jacoby, 1885 + +, by original designation). + + + + + +Remarks + + + + +Riley +et al. +(2003) + +listed 13 Nearctic species for this Holarctic genus, occurring in both +Canada +and the +United States +. Some of the species are subdivided into subspecies, which might more properly be regarded as valid species. Beyond this, several undescribed Nearctic species also belong in this genus ( +Ward 1982 +). +Lee & Bezděk (2021) +treated + +Tricholochmaea + +as a synonym of + +Pyrrhalta + +. However, we defer acceptance of this taxonomic change until further evidence is available. See +Fig. 22 +for a habitus illustration of + +Tricholochmaea + +. See +Wilcox (1965) +and +Ward (1982) +for keys to the Nearctic species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872B801FFD9B31EF61C45799.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872B801FFD9B31EF61C45799.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c2aab3daf8c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872B801FFD9B31EF61C45799.xml @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Xanthogaleruca +Laboissière, 1934 + + + + + + + + + +Xanthogaleruca +Laboissière, 1934: 67 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Chrysomela luteola +Müller, 1766 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + +Remarks + + + +One species, + +X. luteola +(Müller, 1766) + +, is native to the Palearctic Region but has been accidentally introduced to both North and South America. See +Fig. 24 +for a habitus illustration. + +Nie +et al. +(2013) + +treated + +Xanthogaleruca + +as a synonym of + +Pyrrhalta + +. However, +Lee & Bezděk (2021) +regarded + +Xanthogaleruca + +to be a valid genus, separate from + +Pyrrhalta + +. At least until additional evidence is available, we also treat + +Xanthogaleruca + +as a separate genus. + + +Tribe +Galerucini Latreille, 1802 +Section + +Schematizites +Chapuis, 1875 + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872B801FFDDA3423617153C0.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872B801FFDDA3423617153C0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..72fa8f1058a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872B801FFDDA3423617153C0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Pyrrhalta +Joannis, 1865 + + + + + + + + + +Pyrrhalta +Joannis, 1865: 82 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Galeruca viburni +Paykull, 1778 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + +Hoplostines +Blackburn, 1890: 361 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Hoplostines viridipennis +Blackburn, 1890 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + +Decoomanius +Laboissière, 1927: 55 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Decoomanius limbatus +Laboissière, 1927 + +, by original designation). + + + + + +Chapalia +Laboissière, 1929: 269 + + + + + + + +( +type +species + +Chapalia jeanvoinei +Laboissière, 1929 + +, by original designation). + + + + + +Remarks + + + + +Pyrrhalta viburni +(Paykull, 1778) + +, a Palearctic species, has been accidentally introduced to +Canada +and the +United States +. See +Fig. 23 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872C8018FDDF34236657535B.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872C8018FDDF34236657535B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..de6f2ca1af5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872C8018FDDF34236657535B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Masurius +Jacoby, 1888 + + + + + + + + + +Masurius +Jacoby, 1888: 614 + + +( +type +species + +Masurius bifasciatus +Jacoby, 1888 + +, by subsequent designation of +Wilcox 1971 +). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Wilcox (1971) +listed only one species for this genus from +Panama +. However, see the comments below, regarding the genus + +Zepherina +Bechyné, 1958 + +. See +Figs 57 +and +185 +for illustrations of specimens possessing the characters + +Masurius + +, but differing in color from the +type +species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872C8018FDEB3197637F54A5.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872C8018FDEB3197637F54A5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9107fade92f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872C8018FDEB3197637F54A5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Nyctiplanctus +Blake, 1963 + + + + + + + + + +Nyctiplanctus +Blake, 1963: 15 + + +( +type +species + +Nyctiplanctus farri +Blake, 1963 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains eight described species, all from the West Indies. See +Figs 47–48 +for habitus illustrations. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FD88376163605598.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FD88376163605598.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f89bf04e915 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FD88376163605598.xml @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Exora +Chevrolat + +in +Dejean 1836 + + + + + + + +Exora +Chevrolat + +in + +Dejean 1836: 379 + +( +type +species + +Crioceris olivacea +Fabricius, 1801 + +, by subsequent designation of +Hincks 1949 +). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus currently contains 14 described species, but some of these should probably be transferred to + +Trigonexora +Bechyné & Bechyné. True + + +Exora + +occurs from +Mexico +through much of South America, and in the Lesser Antilles. See +Fig. 56 +for a habitus illustration. See +Bechyné (1958) +for a key to distinguish some of the species and subspecies. As with most +Metacyclini +, the larval habits of + +Exora + +are largely unknown. However, in unpublished notes from the late John A. Wilcox (currently in the possession of Shawn M. Clark), he recorded the following correspondence that he received from Jan Bechyné (dated +16 May 1970 +): “I have received important information from F. Fernández Yépez: The larvae of + +Pyesia +Clark, 1865 + +or + +Exora + +have been collected in the FRUITS of Inga (Leguminosae-tree) and the adults have been obtained in laboratory ex larvae. I am unable to find the corresponding material now (may be in alcohol).” + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FDC1342360225333.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FDC1342360225333.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a6496373587 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FDC1342360225333.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Elyces +Jacoby, 1888 + + + + + + + + + +Elyces +Jacoby, 1888: 612 + + +( +type +species + +Elyces quadrimaculatus +Jacoby, 1888 + +, by subsequent designation of +Wilcox 1971 +). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains six described species, plus numerous apparently undescribed species from +Guatemala +to +Peru +. See +Figs 58 +and +161 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FDD93198666054B7.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FDD93198666054B7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fc6d825f706 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FDD93198666054B7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Hecataeus +Jacoby, 1888 + + + + + + + + + +Hecataeus +Jacoby, 1888: 612 + + +( +type +species + +Hecataeus nigricollis +Jacoby, 1888 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains three described species, occurring in +Panama +and +Brazil +. See +Fig. 46 +for a habitus illustration. The inclusion in +Metacyclini +may not be correct ( + +Nie +et al. +2020 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FDF330E5602F56F8.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FDF330E5602F56F8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7220a6d6317 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872D8019FDF330E5602F56F8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Malacorhinus +Jacoby, 1887 + + + + + + + + + +Malacorhinus +Jacoby, 1887: 582 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica foveipennis +Jacoby, 1879 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus occurs from the +United States +to +Panama +, as well as in South America ( +Bolivia +and +Venezuela +). See +Figs 61 +, +187 +, and 226 for illustrations. It contains 24 described species. Numerous undescribed species also belong here. The males of some species are immediately recognizable by the odd depression located laterally, near the mid-length of each elytron. In some species, there is an intricate structure within the depression, but this is missing in others. Unfortunately, some specimens cannot be identified by this depression, as it is entirely missing from the males of some species, as well as from the females of all species. In these instances, less conspicuous features must be employed for identification. Similar elytral depressions are present in other genera, but rather than being near mid-length, they are near the apicolateral angle or the apex. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872E801AFDC4306A60C057C6.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872E801AFDC4306A60C057C6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..778aa7f8c1b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872E801AFDC4306A60C057C6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Byblitea +Baly, 1864 + + + + + + + + + +Byblitea +Baly, 1864: 136 + + +( +type +species + +Byblitea deyrollei +Baly, 1864 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +As currently constituted, this genus contains six described species, all from South America. It is distinguished from most other metacycline genera by having bifid, rather than appendiculate, tarsal claws. However, some species currently placed in + +Chthoneis +Baly, 1864 + +(but not the +type +species) are extremely similar to some species currently in + +Byblitea + +, although possessing appendiculate claws. Perhaps, such species should be transferred to + +Byblitea + +. Alternatively, a new genus may need to be erected, with some members possessing bifid claws and others appendiculate claws. Further taxonomic investigation is warranted. See +Figs 59 +and +157 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872E801AFDC833D766EC56F8.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872E801AFDC833D766EC56F8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ee87f9405ae --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872E801AFDC833D766EC56F8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Chthoneis +Baly, 1864 + + + + + + + + + +Chthoneis +Baly, 1864: 135 + + +( +type +species + +Chthoneis apicicornis +Baly, 1864 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains 28 described species. See +Fig. 65 +for a habitus illustration. They occur from +Mexico +through much of South America. Numerous undescribed species also belong in the genus. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872E801AFDC936AD61B655C8.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872E801AFDC936AD61B655C8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c4ca2a0ba23 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977872E801AFDC936AD61B655C8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Metalepta +Baly, 1861 + + + + + + + + + +Metalepta +Baly, 1861: 205 + + +( +type +species + +Metalepta tuberculata +Baly, 1861 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes three described species, distributed in +Ecuador +and +Peru +. See +Fig. 50 +for a habitus illustration. +Beenen (2013) +reported the front coxal cavities to be posteriorly closed. However, they appear to be open in material we have examined. Perhaps, this character is variable among the species. Regarding this genus, we have not used this character in the following key. The placement in the principally Old +World section Apophyliites +is quite doubtful. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FD3A36C36340546A.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FD3A36C36340546A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..05e60ce04d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FD3A36C36340546A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Isotes +Weise, 1922 + + + + + + + + + +Isotes +Weise, 1922: 64 + + +( +type +species + +Isotes quadrimaculata +Weise, 1922 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Synbrotica +Bechyné, 1956a: 243 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica borrei +Baly, 1889 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This is a large genus, containing about 200 described species, occurring in +Mexico +, Central America, South America, and the West Indies. See +Figs 84–88 +for habitus illustrations. The included species are rather heterogeneous, and the relationships to various other genera, such as + +Acalymma + +and + +Ensiforma + +, are currently unclear. Future investigation will probably result in + +Isotes + +being subdivided into numerous smaller genera. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FD953779631B52AE.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FD953779631B52AE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b745631f7fc --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FD953779631B52AE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Gynandrobrotica +Bechyné, 1955 + + + + + + + + + +Gynandrobrotica +Bechyné, 1955a: 9 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica xanthoptera +Baly, 1886 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Wilcox (1972) +listed 32 species for this genus. They occur from +Mexico +through much of South America. However, the genus apparently does not form a monophyletic clade, some species being nested within +Diabroticites +and others within + +Cerotomites +Chapuis, 1875 + +( + +Gillespie +et al. +2008 + +). See +Figs 82 +and +158–160 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FDD83423615F5338.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FDD83423615F5338.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0fdc0b75d8b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FDD83423615F5338.xml @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Ensiforma +Jacoby, 1876 + + + + + + + + + +Ensiforma +Jacoby, 1876: 817 + + +( +type +species + +Ensiforma caerulea +Jacoby, 1876 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + + +Ensiforma + +occurs in much of South America. See +Fig. 79 +for a habitus illustration. The genus currently contains just nine described species. However, numerous other species belong here, but they are currently undescribed or perhaps misplaced in genera such as + +Isotes + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FDE5323F61C556F8.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FDE5323F61C556F8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dbb5a1c0479 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FDE5323F61C556F8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Palmaria +Bechyné, 1956 + + + + + + + + + +Palmaria +Bechyné, 1956a: 284 + + +( +type +species + +Palmaria tibialis +Bechyné, 1956 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single species, + +P. tibialis + +from +Bolivia +and +Peru +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FDE9308F612457FB.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FDE9308F612457FB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b017779dd08 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787308004FDE9308F612457FB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Microbrotica +Jacoby, 1887 + + + + + + + + + +Microbrotica +Jacoby, 1887: 569 + + +( +type +species + +Microbrotica subglabrata +Jacoby, 1887 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +Smith & Lawrence (1967) +“tentatively” assigned this genus to the tribe +Metacyclini +. However, we find very little similarity with other metacylines. We here transfer the genus to the section +Diabroticites +( +Luperini +: +Diabroticina +), +new taxonomic placement +. This genus contains a single described species, + +M. subglabrata + +, which occurs in +Panama +( +Fig. 72 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FDAD334360EE56F9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FDAD334360EE56F9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b2ed8d5b63b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FDAD334360EE56F9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Diabrotica +Chevrolat + +in +Dejean 1836 + + + + + + + +Diabrotica +Chevrolat + +in + +Dejean 1836: 380 + +( +type +species + +Crioceris fucata +Fabricius, 1787 + +, by subsequent designation of +Barber 1947a +). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This is a very large genus, with nearly 400 described species from the New +World +and includes some of the most agriculturally damaging pests on Earth. Species from North and Central America have recently been treated by + +Derunkov +et al. +(2020) + +. However, although there are studies of local faunas and of certain species groups, there is no modern, comprehensive treatment for the species from South America. See +Fig. 67 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FDB9379F600952D8.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FDB9379F600952D8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a233db97aea --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FDB9379F600952D8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Buckibrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969 + + + + + + + + + +Buckibrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969: 29 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica cinctipennis +Baly, 1886 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains only one described species, + +B. cinctipennis +(Baly, 1886) + +from South America. See +Fig. 83 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FDFE34536016539F.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FDFE34536016539F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5b37bb75afe --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FDFE34536016539F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Aristobrotica +Bechyné, 1956 + + + + + + + + + +Aristobrotica +Bechyné, 1956a: 285 + + +( +type +species + +Galeruca decemguttata +Olivier, 1808 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains 17 described species ( +Moura 2011 +). They occur in +Panama +and much of South America. See +Figs 91 +and +205 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FE45300763125750.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FE45300763125750.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8ec414b1eee --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787318005FE45300763125750.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Cornubrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969 + + + + + + + + + +Cornubrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969: 29 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica dilaticornis +Baly, 1879 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains only two described species from +Venezuela +, +Brazil +and +French Guiana +. See +Figs 81 +and +209 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328005FDBA3243675C5043.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328005FDBA3243675C5043.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..55f7867c969 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328005FDBA3243675C5043.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Anisobrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969 + + + + + + + + + +Anisobrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969: 30 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica donckieri +Baly, 1889 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes five described species. They occur from +Brazil +to +Argentina +. See +Figs 74 +and +191 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328006FDD93175607254AD.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328006FDD93175607254AD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..957d4e7cc72 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328006FDD93175607254AD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Acalymma +Barber, 1947 + + + + + + + + + +Acalymma +Barber, 1947a: 154 + + +( +type +species + +Acalymma gouldi +Barber, 1947 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains about 80 described species. They are distributed from +Canada +through much of South America, as well as in West Indies. See +Figs 77–78 +for habitus illustrations. See +Bechyné (1958) +, +Bechyné & Bechyné (1968) +, +Munroe & Smith (1980) +, and +Cabrera (1999) +for keys to many of the species. Some of the smaller beetles are very similar to some of the small + +Isotes + +, and their generic placements warrant reevaluation. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328006FDEA30CE636C5650.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328006FDEA30CE636C5650.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..225e8a23808 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328006FDEA30CE636C5650.xml @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Amphelasma +Barber, 1947 + + + + + + + + + +Amphelasma +Barber, 1947a: 158 + + +( +type +species + +Galeruca cava +Say, 1835 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus currently contains only eleven described species, distributed from the +United States +to northern South America. However, some species currently placed in other genera may properly belong here. On the other hand, + +A. nigrolineata +(Jacoby, 1878) + +, a species from +Mexico +and Central America, might more properly belong in + +Diabrotica +Chevrolat, 1836 + +. See +Figs 73 +and +181 +for illustrations of + +Amphelasma + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328006FDEE3450630D52BF.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328006FDEE3450630D52BF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0280b7813a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787328006FDEE3450630D52BF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Zepherina +Bechyné, 1958 + + + + + + + + + +Zepherina +Bechyné, 1958: 590 + + +( +type +species + +Malacosoma bellum +Bowditch, 1925 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus is reported to occur in Central and South America. An undescribed species from +the Bahamas +may also belong here. However, the genus is composed of a heterogeneous mixture of species. Most notably, the aedeagi vary dramatically in form. The beetles are also very heterogeneous in their externally visible characters (hence, the numerous places the genus appears in the key). Future systematic study will surely result in the genus being subdivided into numerous smaller genera. The following key accounts for much of the heterogeneity, but may not allow for identification of all of the species currently in the genus. Moreover, minimal characters differentiate + +Zepherina + +from + +Masurius + +. Some of the species currently placed in + +Zepherina + +might more properly belong in + +Masurius + +. Together, the two genera currently contain approximately 60 named species. See +Figs 52–55 +and +155 +for illustrations of + +Zepherina + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338006FDE432A666D35043.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338006FDE432A666D35043.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1275c6a90a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338006FDE432A666D35043.xml @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Uaupesia +Bechyné, 1957 + + + + + + + + + +Uaupesia +Bechyné, 1957: 139 + + +( +type +species + +Uaupesia romani +Bechyné, 1957 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains eight described species, all from South America. See +Figs 69 +and +197 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338007FD3937C06642555C.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338007FD3937C06642555C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..980e93a447e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338007FD3937C06642555C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Pyesia +Clark, 1865 + + + + + + + + + +Pyesia +Clark, 1865: 260 + + +( +type +species + +Galeruca laticornis +Germar, 1823 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +After our transferal of two species to + +Pyesexora + +gen. nov. +, + +Pyesia + +now contains 13 described species. See +Fig. 64 +for a habitus illustration. However, + +Pyesia + +continues to be a heterogeneous assemblage of species. The following key will enable some of them to be identified as this genus, but perhaps not all of them. Future taxonomic investigation will probably lead to additional species being removed from + +Pyesia + +and transferred to other genera (some likely to + +Uaupesia +Bechyné, 1957 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338007FDBC332A61A85672.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338007FDBC332A61A85672.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a9f798e4feb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338007FDBC332A61A85672.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Trigonexora +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969 + + + + + + + + + +Trigonexora +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1969: 90 + + +( +type +species + +Exora stilodina +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1962 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus currently contains only four described species, but some of the species currently in + +Exora + +probably belong here. Numerous apparently undescribed species also belong in + +Trigonexora + +. The males of some species have a curious, slender appendage on the abdomen, but the males of other species do not. The genus occurs in South America. See +Figs 62 +and +200 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338007FDEC315F600454C9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338007FDEC315F600454C9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e758b87d7e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787338007FDEC315F600454C9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Sonyadora +Bechyné, 1958 + + + + + + + + + +Sonyadora +Bechyné, 1958: 594 + + +( +type +species + +Malacosoma quadripustulatum +Bowditch, 1925 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus currently includes eleven described species, distributed in Central and South America. See +Fig. 60 +for a habitus illustration. However, they are rather heterogeneous. Possibly, the following key will not identify some of them as + +Sonyadora + +. Future investigation will probably necessitate the transferal of some species to other genera. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDE2311963FF5458.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDE2311963FF5458.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ef52a8dc8fb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDE2311963FF5458.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Deinocladus +Blake, 1966 + + + + + + + + + +Deinocladus +Blake, 1966a: 259 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica pectinicornis +Baly, 1889 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains three described species. They occur in +Costa Rica +, +Colombia +, +Peru +, and +Bolivia +. See +Figs 113 +, +217 +, and 231. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDE5305B677B5796.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDE5305B677B5796.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c767e9a55c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDE5305B677B5796.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Ectmesopus +Blake, 1940 + + + + + + + + + +Ectmesopus +Blake, 1940: 96 + + +( +type +species + +Ectmesopus darlingtoni +Blake, 1940 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains 16 described species. They are all from the Greater Antilles. See +Fig. 104 +for a habitus illustration. See +Blake (1958) +for a key that includes most of the described species. However, realize that four species have been named subsequent to that key ( +Blake 1959 +, +1966a +; +Zayas 1988 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDEB342363ED530E.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDEB342363ED530E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9a1f0602f47 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDEB342363ED530E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Rachicephala +Blake, 1966 + + + + + + + + + +Rachicephala +Blake, 1966b: 353 + + +( +type +species + +Neobrotica vittatipennis +Jacoby, 1887 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single described species, + +R. vittatipennis +( +Jacoby, 1887 +) + +from +Mexico +. See +Fig. 95 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDF137FB6086551A.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDF137FB6086551A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b2700afcb42 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787348000FDF137FB6086551A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Coronabrotica +Moura, 2010 + + + + + + + + + +Coronabrotica +Moura, 2010: 27 + + +( +type +species + +Coronabrotica amazonensis +Moura, 2010 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes a single species, + +C. amazonensis + +( +Figs 114 +, +178–179 +) from +Brazil +. For comments about this genus, in conjunction with the Palearctic genus + +Sermylassa +Reitter, 1913 + +, see our explanation under + +Potamobrotica + +, section +Cerotomites +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDBE3734669E521A.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDBE3734669E521A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ceb20812f84 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDBE3734669E521A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Interbrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1965 + + + + + + + + + +Interbrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1965: 14 + + +( +type +species + +Interbrotica desiderata +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1965 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single described species, + +I. desiderata + +from northeastern +Brazil +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDD03423667150E7.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDD03423667150E7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b1ebdd0c33f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDD03423667150E7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Hystiopsis +Blake, 1966 + + + + + + + + + +Hystiopsis +Blake, 1966b: 324 + + +( +type +species + +Crioceris marginalis +Fabricius, 1801 + +,by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains 19 described species. They occur throughout much of South America. Most of them were treated in a key by +Blake (1966b) +. See +Fig. 93 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDE63140672D546B.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDE63140672D546B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..08f0ecaaf88 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDE63140672D546B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Neobrotica +Jacoby, 1887 + + + + + + + + + +Neobrotica +Jacoby, 1887: 571 + + +( +type +species + +Neobrotica variabilis +Jacoby, 1887 + +, by subsequent designation of +Weise 1924 +). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains 64 described species. They occur from the southern +United States +through much of South America. See +Fig. 96 +for a habitus illustration. See +Blake (1966b) +for keys to the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDF53088607256F9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDF53088607256F9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b88f8e3c383 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDF53088607256F9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Potamobrotica +Blake, 1966 + + + + + + + + + +Potamobrotica +Blake, 1966b: 351 + + +( +type +species + +Potamobrotica trifasciata +Blake, 1966 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains three described species. They occur in +Brazil +and +Venezuela +. See +Fig. 98 +for a habitus illustration. + + +The Palearctic species + +Sermylassa halensis +(Linnaeus, 1767) + +, belonging to the tribe + +Hylaspini +Chapuis, 1875 + +, has been reported from several localities in North America, but these reports are extremely doubtful ( +Wilcox 1965 +). Since + +Sermylassa +Reitter, 1913 + +probably does not occur on the American continents, we have excluded this genus from the following key. However, if specimens were to be discovered, they would probably be keyed to couplet 107, although the inner lobes of the tarsal claws are more pointed than in many other genera with appendiculate claws. The uniformly metallic green elytra of + +Sermylassa + +easily distinguish this genus from the two genera diagnosed in couplet 107, + +Potamobrotica + +and + +Coronabrotica +Moura, 2010 + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDFE361860D05552.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDFE361860D05552.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1ed89a8bc2d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787358001FDFE361860D05552.xml @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Metrobrotica +Bechyné, 1958 + + + + + + + + + +Metrobrotica +Bechyné, 1958: 596 + + +( +type +species + +Cerotoma geometrica +Erichson, 1847 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single described species, + +M. geometrica +(Erichson, 1847) + +from +Bolivia +, +Ecuador +, and +Peru +. See +Figs 94 +, +162, 163 +, +193 +, and 212. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FD82305B675E5773.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FD82305B675E5773.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..980688c4fb2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FD82305B675E5773.xml @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Eucerotoma +Laboissière, 1939 + + + + + + + + + +Eucerotoma +Laboissière, 1939: 155 + + +( +type +species + +Cerotoma heterocera +Baly, 1866 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains 20 described species. They are all from South America. See +Figs 99 +and +167–169 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FDA234B9610E53DC.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FDA234B9610E53DC.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..19ac32df710 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FDA234B9610E53DC.xml @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Cerotoma +Chevrolat + +in +Dejean 1836 + + + + + + + +Cerotoma +Chevrolat + +in + +Dejean 1836: 379 + +( +type +species + +Crioceris caminea +Fabricius, 1801 + +, by subsequent designation of +Chapuis 1875 +). + + + + + + +Andrector +Horn, 1872: 152 + + +( +type +species + +Andrector sexpunctatus +Horn, 1872 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains 16 described species. They occur from +Canada +through much of South America, as well as in West Indies. See +Figs 97 +, +165, 166 +, and 210. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FDE6312560035459.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FDE6312560035459.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5a3005bac90 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FDE6312560035459.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Eccoptopsis +Blake, 1966 + + + + + + + + + +Eccoptopsis +Blake, 1966b: 339 + + +( +type +species + +Neobrotica denticornis +Jacoby, 1887 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains twelve described species. They occur from +Mexico +through much of South America. See +Figs 101 +, +170, 171 +, and 211 for a habitus illustration and morphological details. See +Blake (1966b) +for a key to most of the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FDEB37DF63E252F6.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FDEB37DF63E252F6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f8522c7ebc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FDEB37DF63E252F6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Cyclotrypema +Blake, 1966 + + + + + + + + + +Cyclotrypema +Blake, 1966b: 354 + + +( +type +species + +Galeruca furcata +Olivier, 1808 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single described species, + +C. furcata +(Olivier, 1808) + +from Texas and +Mexico +. See +Figs 102 +, +164 +, and 194. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FE4733A1619E56F9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FE4733A1619E56F9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eef3a9824a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787368002FE4733A1619E56F9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Hyperbrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1968 + + + + + + + + + +Hyperbrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1968: 26 + + +( +type +species + +Crioceris ebraea +Fabricius, 1787 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single species, + +H. ebraea +(Fabricius, 1787) + +, with two named subspecies. The distribution is in northern South America. The tarsal claws are bifid in males. However, the inner claw lobe on the hind leg is slightly broader than the inner lobe on the front and middle legs. Females have appendiculate tarsal claws. See +Fig. 92 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FD81342361DE5308.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FD81342361DE5308.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f24d7cbd678 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FD81342361DE5308.xml @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Paranapiacaba +Bechyné, 1958 + + + + + + + + + +Paranapiacaba +Bechyné, 1958: 562 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica decemverrucata +Gahan, 1891 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains 58 described species. They occur from the +United States +through much of South America, and in West Indies. See +Figs 70–71 +for habitus illustrations. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FD8F30CC666257C2.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FD8F30CC666257C2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..68a0f3ef946 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FD8F30CC666257C2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Pseudodiabrotica +Jacoby, 1892 + + + + + + + + + +Pseudodiabrotica +Jacoby, 1892: 334 + + +( +type +species + +Pseudodiabrotica metallica +Jacoby, 1892 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single species, + +P. metallica + +( +Figs 80 +, +228 +) from +Mexico +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FDA236B1666655BB.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FDA236B1666655BB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9cab9c6a20a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FDA236B1666655BB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Platybrotica +Cabrera & Walsh, 2004 + + + + + + + + + +Platybrotica +Cabrera & Walsh, 2004: 7 + + +( +type +species + +Platybrotica misionensis +Cabrera & Walsh, 2004 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single species, + +P. misionensis + +. Externally, it is very similar to + +Diabrotica + +, except the male antennae are enlarged and modified. The species occurs in +Argentina +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FDED33D1639156F9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FDED33D1639156F9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b7a7b241124 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FDED33D1639156F9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Zischkaita +Bechyné, 1956 + + + + + + + + + +Zischkaita +Bechyné, 1956a: 263 + + +( +type +species + +Zischkaita boliviensis +Bechyné, 1956 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains nine described species. They occur in +Bolivia +, +Brazil +, and +Peru +. See +Fig. 68 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FE4E31F8670354AE.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FE4E31F8670354AE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..65452f13f1c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D777297787378003FE4E31F8670354AE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Prathapanius +Viswajyothi & Clark, 2020a + + + + + + + + + +Prathapanius +Viswajyothi & Clark, 2020a: 113 + + +( +type +species + +Prathapanius fortis +Viswajyothi & Clark, 2020 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single described species, + +P. fortis + +from +Ecuador +. See +Figs 90 +, +180 +, and 207. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D77729778738800BFDF63243635350CE.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D77729778738800BFDF63243635350CE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a2a6172c74f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D77729778738800BFDF63243635350CE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Androlyperus +Crotch, 1873 + + + + + + + + + +Androlyperus +Crotch, 1873: 55 + + +( +type +species + +Androlyperus fulvus +Crotch, 1873 + +, by monotypy). + + +Malacamerus +Wilcox, 1951: 93 + + +( +type +species + +Androlyperus maculatus +LeConte + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes six described species. They occur in the southwestern +United States +and northwestern +Mexico +. See +Figs 128 +and +232 +for a habitus illustration and morphological details. See +Clark (2001) +for a key to species. In contrast to the male modification of some species of + +Malacorhinus + +, the male modification in + +Androlyperus + +is at the apicolateral angle of the elytron, rather than near the mid-length of the elytron. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D77729778739800CFDEE33626004530A.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D77729778739800CFDEE33626004530A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1eb0ce8d2ef --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D77729778739800CFDEE33626004530A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Trachyscelida +Horn, 1893 + + + + + + + + + +Trachyscelida +Horn, 1893: 107 + + +( +type +species + +Agelastica bicolor +LeConte, 1884 + +, by monotypy). + + +Racenisa +Bechyné, 1958: 604 + + +( +type +species + +Racenisa venezuelensis +Bechyné, 1958 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains seven described species. They occur from the +United States +( +Arizona +) through much of South America. See +Fig. 115 +for a habitus illustration. See +Bechyné (1958) +for a key that includes most of the species. + +Agelastica bicolor +LeConte, 1884 + +, and + +Racenisa bicolor +Bechyné, 1958 + +, are both currently included in + +Trachyscelida + +. We here propose + +Trachyscelida dichroma + + +nom. nov +. + +, as a replacement name for + +R. bicolor +Bechyné, 1958 + +. + + +The Palearctic species + +Agelastica alni +(Linnaeus, 1758) + +, belonging to the tribe + +Hylaspini +Chapuis, 1875 + +, has been reported from eastern +Canada +and the northeastern +United States +, but this species is not thought to be established in North America ( + +Riley +et al. +2003 + +). Since + +Agelastica +Chevrolat, 1836 + +probably does not occur on the American continents, we have excluded this genus from the following key. However, if specimens were to be discovered, they would key to couplet 134, along with + +Trachyscelida + +, which shares a similar, broadly ovate body form. The two genera are easily distinguished by the pronotal color, that of + +Agelastica + +being concolorous with the dark elytra, while that of + +Trachyscelida + +is pale, strongly contrasting with the dark elytra. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D77729778739800DFDFA37F661CD5489.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D77729778739800DFDFA37F661CD5489.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4c175dd6ce7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D77729778739800DFDFA37F661CD5489.xml @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Trichobrotica +Bechyné, 1956 + + + + + + + + + +Trichobrotica +Bechyné, 1956b: 969 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica sexplagiata +Jacoby, 1878 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Iceloceras +Blake, 1958: 76 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica sexplagiata +Jacoby, 1878 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes 22 described species, occurring from +Mexico +through much of South America. See +Fig. 110 +for a habitus illustration. See +Blake (1958) +for a key that includes some, but not all, of the species (as + +Iceloceras + +). Also, realize that the genus should probably be split to +form multiple +genera. +Blake (1966a) +stated that the species with a relatively short third antennomere might eventually be removed from the genus. Additional variability involves the elytral punctures, which are exceptionally coarse in some species, while being extremely minute in others. The different genal lengths among the species are also noteworthy. Females of some species of + +Trichobrotica + +are hardly distinguishable from females of + +Luperosoma + +. A species described from +Guatemala +, + +Luperus albomarginatus +Jacoby, 1888 + +, has most recently been classified in the genus + +Pseudoluperus +Beller & Hatch, 1932 + +. However, our examination of the +type +specimen (British Museum of Natural History) reveals that it instead belongs in + +Trichobrotica + +. Hence, we propose a new combination, + +Trichobrotica albomarginata +( +Jacoby, 1888 +) + +comb. nov. +This species is very similar to + +T. nymphaea +( +Jacoby, 1887 +) + +but differs in having a dark occiput. Perhaps, the two are synonyms, but this requires further study. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDC8309E667E5791.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDC8309E667E5791.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bf5fa70c18e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDC8309E667E5791.xml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Simopsis +Blake, 1966 + + + + + + + + + +Simopsis +Blake, 1966a: 253 + + +( +type +species + +Simopsis neobroticoides +Blake, 1966 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains just one described species, + +S. neobroticoides + +from +Brazil +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDE131B76652549D.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDE131B76652549D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a45335f276d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDE131B76652549D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Romanita +Bechyné, 1957 + + + + + + + + + +Romanita +Bechyné, 1957: 136 + + +( +type +species + +Romanita amazonica +Bechyné, 1957 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains five described species. They occur in +Brazil +and +Colombia +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDE336AD62C05567.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDE336AD62C05567.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..29f9209009e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDE336AD62C05567.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Porechontes +Blake, 1966 + + + + + + + + + +Porechontes +Blake, 1966a: 251 + + +( +type +species + +Porechontes wilcoxi +Blake, 1966 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains three described species. They occur in +Panama +, +Peru +, and +Brazil +. See +Figs 103 +and +173 +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDEA349563E35271.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDEA349563E35271.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fc5c8306f4f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873A800EFDEA349563E35271.xml @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Platymorpha +Jacoby, 1888 + + + + + + + + + +Platymorpha +Jacoby, 1888: 602 + + +( +type +species + +Platymorpha variegata +Jacoby, 1888 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes three described species. They occur in +Mexico +and Central America. See +Figs 106 +, +176 +, and 177 for habitus illustrations and morphological details. The preapical notch of the male middle tibia, characteristic of the section +Phyllecthrites +, is very small or absent in some species of this genus. The following key enables correct identification, whether or not the notch is interpreted to be present. + +Chthoneis smaragdipennis +Jacoby, 1888 + +, formerly included in + +Platymorpha + +, is herein transferred to + +Trachyelytron + +gen. nov. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800EFDEE3243614E5089.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800EFDEE3243614E5089.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5fc67218b1c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800EFDEE3243614E5089.xml @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Phyllecthris +Dejean, 1836 + + + + + + + + + +Phyllecthris +Dejean, 1836: 382 + + +( +type +species + +Galeruca dorsalis +Olivier, 1808 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Myocera +Dejean, 1836: 382 + + +(nomen nudum). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains three described species, all from the eastern +United States +. Each antenna is composed of ten antennomeres in males and eleven antennomeres in females. See +Fig. 100 +for a habitus illustration. See +Blake (1958) +and +Wilcox (1965) +for keys to the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDBF30C063915653.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDBF30C063915653.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4ce8a27d754 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDBF30C063915653.xml @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Parabrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1961 + + + + + + + + + +Parabrotica +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1961: 23 + + +( +type +species + +Parabrotica decolor +Bechyné & Bechyné, 1961 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Neotrichota +Blake, 1966a: 241 + + +( +type +species + +Neotrichota flavipennis +Blake, 1966 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains three described species. They occur in northern South America. See +Fig. 109 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDCA3198606454D2.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDCA3198606454D2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ba23f0e82e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDCA3198606454D2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Oroetes +Jacoby, 1888 + + + + + + + + + +Oroetes +Jacoby, 1888: 600 + + +( +type +species + +Oroetes flavicollis +Jacoby, 1888 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains four described species. They occur in +Mexico +, +Nicaragua +, +Panama +, and +Bolivia +. See +Figs 105 +, +172 +, and 216 for a habitus illustration and morphological details. See +Niño-Maldonado & Clark (2020b) +for a key to species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDEC349E674753D4.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDEC349E674753D4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0b3a626bed3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDEC349E674753D4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Leptonesiotes +Blake, 1958 + + + + + + + + + +Leptonesiotes +Blake, 1958: 75 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica cyanospila +Suffrian, 1867 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains three extant species, all from +Cuba +. See +Figs 108 +and +202 +for a habitus illustration and morphological details.A fossil species is known from Dominican amber ( + +Santiago-Blay +et al. +1996 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDED37C76345559A.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDED37C76345559A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..59e1d018763 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873B800FFDED37C76345559A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Luperosoma +Jacoby, 1891 + + + + + + + + + +Luperosoma +Jacoby, 1891: 87 + + +( +type +species + +Luperosoma marginata +Jacoby, 1891 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Deuterobrotica +Bechyné, 1958: 596 + + +( +type +species + +Diabrotica amplicornis +Baly, 1886 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes 13 described species, occurring from the southern +United States +through much of South America. See +Fig. 111 +for a habitus illustration. See +Blake (1958) +for a key that includes some, but not all, of the species. Females are hardly distinguishable from females of some species of + +Trichobrotica +Bechyné, 1956 + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873C8037FDAD317A616150E7.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873C8037FDAD317A616150E7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4535502f699 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873C8037FDAD317A616150E7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,345 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Pseudoluperus +Beller & Hatch, 1932 + + + + + + + + + +Pseudoluperus +Beller & Hatch, 1932: 115 + + +( +type +species + +Pseudoluperus +Beller & Hatch, 1932 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +In the catalogue of +Wilcox (1973) +, + +Pseudoluperus + +constituted a heterogeneous assemblage of all sorts of +Scelidites +(and even a species from another section). Subsequent to that catalogue, +Andrews & Gilbert (2005) +added one more species to the genus, transferring + +Luperodes histrio + +from the genus + +Keitheatus + +. Some of the species formerly included in + +Pseudoluperus + +have already been transferred to other genera [ + +P. subcostatus +( +Jacoby, 1888 +) + +, + +P. subglabratus +( +Jacoby, 1888 +) + +, and + +P. viridis +( +Jacoby, 1892 +) + +to + +Microscelida + +by +Clark (1998) +; + +P. lecontii +( +Crotch, 1873 +) + +to + +Scelolyperus + +by +Clark (1996) +; + +P. wallacei +Wilcox, 1965 + +to + +Synetocephalus +Fall, 1910 + +by + +Riley +et al +. (2002b) + +]. In this publication, we transfer most of the remaining species to other genera: + +Pseudoluperus cyanellus + +, + +P. histrio + +, and + +P. maculicollis + +to + +Amplioluperus + +gen. nov. +, + +P. tuberculatus + +to + +Cornuventer + +gen. nov. +, + +P. flavofemoratus + +to + +Geethaluperus + +gen. nov. +, + +P. dissimilis + +and + +P. wickhami + +to + +Mexiluperus + +gen. nov. +, + +P. fulgidus + +and + +P. linus + +to + +Monoaster + +gen. nov. +, + +P. spretus +( +Horn, 1893 +) + +and + +P. texanus +( +Horn, 1893 +) + +to + +Texiluperus + +gen. nov. +, and + +P. albomarginatus +Jacoby, 1888 + +to + +Trichobrotica + +. As a result of the aforementioned taxonomic changes, + +Pseudoluperus + +now contains only + +P. bakeri + +[originally named in + +Pseudoluperus + +], + +P. decipiens +( +Horn, 1893 +) + +[originally named in + +Scelolyperus + +], and + +P. longulus +(LeConte, 1857) + +[originally named in + +Luperus + +]. However, + +P. bakeri + +was reduced to a synonym of + +P. longulus + +by +Wilcox (1965) +. Here, we agree with this synonymy and also reduce + +P. decipiens + +to a junior synonym of + +P. longulus + +syn. nov. +In some male specimens of this species, the more distal antennomeres are enlarged and distinctly flattened (or even concave) on one side. In other males (especially those from the more southern part of the range) and in all females, the antennae are slender and unmodified. This difference has been employed to distinguish the putative species. However, the male antennae of some specimens are intermediate. We believe the difference to be clinal and not diagnostic of different species. We have examined the male +holotype +of + +Luperus longulus + +(Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University), the male +holotype +of + +Scelolyperus decipiens + +(Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University), and the male +holotype +of + +P. bakeri + +(National Museum of Natural History, +Washington +, DC). In all +three specimens +, the antennae are at least moderately enlarged. Minor differences also exist in the aedeagi, but these are not correlated with other characters, and we interpret them as mere intraspecific variability. See +Figs 123 +and +213 +for illustrations of + +Pseudoluperus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873D8009FDE130DE604A561F.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873D8009FDE130DE604A561F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cf32f9c1049 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873D8009FDE130DE604A561F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Microscelida +Clark, 1998 + + + + + + + + + +Microscelida +Clark, 1998: 195 + + +( +type +species + +Microscelida viridipennis +Clark, 1998 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes eleven described species, all from +Mexico +. See +Clark (1998) +for a key to species. See +Fig. 133 +for a habitus illustration. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E8009FDE03241618E50CE.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E8009FDE03241618E50CE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0b11e088778 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E8009FDE03241618E50CE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Metacoryna +Jacoby, 1888 + + + + + + + + + +Metacoryna +Jacoby, 1888: 605 + + +( +type +species + +Metacoryna fulvicollis +Jacoby, 1888 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Cyphotarsis +Jacoby, 1892: 339 + + +( +type +species + +Cyphotarsis niger +Jacoby, 1892 + +, by monotypy). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains eight described species. Numerous undescribed species also belong here ( +Clark 1987b +). They occur in +Mexico +and Central America. See +Figs 126 +and +214 +for a habitus illustration and morphological details. See +Clark (1987b) +for a key to the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E800AFDD4337D63B45655.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E800AFDD4337D63B45655.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2e58376e536 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E800AFDD4337D63B45655.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Lygistus +Wilcox, 1965 + + + + + + + + + +Lygistus +Wilcox, 1965: 160 + + +( +type +species + +Lygistus streptophallus +Wilcox, 1965 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains a single described species, + +L. streptophallus + +( +Fig. 131 +) from Arizona and nearby areas of +Mexico +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E800AFDE136C1610155C6.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E800AFDE136C1610155C6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..03389def566 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E800AFDE136C1610155C6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Inbioluperus +Clark, 1993 + + + + + + + + + +Inbioluperus +Clark, 1993: 215 + + +( +type +species + +Inbioluperus flowersi +Clark, 1993 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains two described species. They are both from +Costa Rica +. See +Fig. 129 +for a habitus illustration. See +Clark (1993) +for a key to the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E800AFDE631D461025720.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E800AFDE631D461025720.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8140eae34d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873E800AFDE631D461025720.xml @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Keitheatus +Wilcox, 1965 + + + + + + + + + +Keitheatus +Wilcox, 1965: 163 + + +( +type +species + +Scelolyperus blakeae +White, 1944 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus contains only a single described species, + +K. blakeae +(White, 1944) + +, which occurs in Texas and +Mexico +. See +Figs 125 +and +203 +for a habitus illustration and morphological details. + +Luperodes histrio + +, which was transferred to + +Keitheatus + +by +Wilcox (1973) +and later to + +Pseudoluperus + +by +Andrews & Gilbert (2005) +, is here transferred to + +Amplioluperus + +gen. nov. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873F800BFE61372D665552B9.xml b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873F800BFE61372D665552B9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f72465d3aee --- /dev/null +++ b/data/D7/77/29/D7772977873F800BFE61372D665552B9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ + + + +New World genera of Galerucinae Latreille, 1802 (tribes Galerucini Latreille, 1802, Metacyclini Chapuis, 1875, and Luperini Gistel, 1848): an annotated list and identification key (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) + + + +Author + +Viswajyothi, Keezhpattillam +D4086923-B29E-40C6-BB48-0E6D3E83E7EE +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. & Kerala Agricultural University, Department of Agricultural Entomology, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Trivandrum, Kerala, 695522, India. +viswajyothi14@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Clark, Shawn M. +48F459D7-6E57-4CD4-85DA-84365725C81F +Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah 84602, USA. +shawn_clark@byu.edu + +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy + + +2022 + +2022-10-14 + + +842 + + +1 +102 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 + +journal article +306629 +10.5852/ejt.2022.842.1945 +1c9fdd32-a630-428f-b813-e65c43733425 +2118-9773 +7222499 +390ED50A-A0D5-45B0-B9C4-BA4EE7F619B3 + + + + + +Genus + +Carpiradialis +Niño-Maldonado & Clark, 2020a + + + + + + + + + +Carpiradialis +Niño-Maldonado & Clark, 2020a: 564 + + +( +type +species + +Carpiradialis pueblensis +NiñoMaldonado & Clark, 2020 + +, by original designation). + + + + + + +Remarks + + + +This genus includes two described species, both from +Mexico +. See +Figs 112 +and +206 +for a habitus illustration and morphological details. The diagnostic key to the genera of +Scelidites +by +Clark (1998) +emphasized the presence or absence of a bead along the posterior margin of the pronotum. However, this character varies in + +Carpiradialis + +, being very fine yet discernable in one species and missing in the other. Even so, we believe that the two species are closely related and should be classified in the same genus. See +Niño-Maldonado & Clark (2020a) +for a key to the species of + +Carpiradialis + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file