From c37d97e08e1e839b298074ceb202f0737a6337cb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Wed, 21 May 2025 16:31:34 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2025-05-21 16:26:30 --- .../38/03973830FC03216C2E6D464470C49EC3.xml | 105 +- .../83/03BC831EBE2DFFEEFC4BFC8CFBDB70BE.xml | 2437 +++++++++++++++++ .../B2/7308B2AAD05F5D4EBCF32BA656D4C2B9.xml | 288 +- .../08/E576085620B558168EEB5195C333F84C.xml | 198 +- 4 files changed, 2734 insertions(+), 294 deletions(-) create mode 100644 data/03/BC/83/03BC831EBE2DFFEEFC4BFC8CFBDB70BE.xml diff --git a/data/03/97/38/03973830FC03216C2E6D464470C49EC3.xml b/data/03/97/38/03973830FC03216C2E6D464470C49EC3.xml index d47619879b8..d598373c250 100644 --- a/data/03/97/38/03973830FC03216C2E6D464470C49EC3.xml +++ b/data/03/97/38/03973830FC03216C2E6D464470C49EC3.xml @@ -1,70 +1,71 @@ - - - -What is Cohniella cebolleta? Recircumscription and New and Reinstated Species and Combinations (Orchidaceae) + + + +What is Cohniella cebolleta? Recircumscription and New and Reinstated Species and Combinations (Orchidaceae) - - -Author + + +Author -Cetzal-Ix, William -El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Unidad Chetumal, Avenida del Centenario km 5.5, Chetumal 77014, Quintana Roo, México. & Author for correspondence (rolito 22 @ hotmail. com) -rolito22@hotmail.com +Cetzal-Ix, William +El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Unidad Chetumal, Avenida del Centenario km 5.5, Chetumal 77014, Quintana Roo, México. & Author for correspondence (rolito 22 @ hotmail. com) +rolito22@hotmail.com - - -Author + + +Author -Carnevali, Germán -Herbarium CICY, Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A. C. (CICY), Calle 43. No. 130. Col. Chuburná de Hidalgo, Mérida 97200, Yucatán, México. & Orchid Herbarium of Oakes Ames, Harvard University Herbaria. 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, U. S. A. +Carnevali, Germán +Herbarium CICY, Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán, A. C. (CICY), Calle 43. No. 130. Col. Chuburná de Hidalgo, Mérida 97200, Yucatán, México. & Orchid Herbarium of Oakes Ames, Harvard University Herbaria. 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, U. S. A. - - -Author + + +Author -Noguera-Savelli, Eliana -El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), División de Conservación de la Biodiversidad, Departamento de Ecología y Sistemática Terrestre, San Cristóbal de Las Casas 29290, Chiapas, México. +Noguera-Savelli, Eliana +El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), División de Conservación de la Biodiversidad, Departamento de Ecología y Sistemática Terrestre, San Cristóbal de Las Casas 29290, Chiapas, México. - - -Author + + +Author -Romero-González, Gustavo A. -Orchid Herbarium of Oakes Ames, Harvard University Herbaria. 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, U. S. A. +Romero-González, Gustavo A. +Orchid Herbarium of Oakes Ames, Harvard University Herbaria. 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, U. S. A. -text - - -Systematic Botany +text + + +Systematic Botany - -2013 - -Basel, Switzerland + +2013 + +Basel, Switzerland - -2013-09-12 + +2013-09-12 - -38 + +38 - -3 + +3 - -606 -623 + +606 +623 - -https://doi.org/10.1600/036364413x670269 + +https://doi.org/10.1600/036364413x670269 -journal article -10.1600/036364413X670269 -1548-2324 +journal article +10.1600/036364413X670269 +1548-2324 +15482958 - + @@ -161,7 +162,7 @@ wide, apical, operculate, ellipsoid; pollinarium at the subtruncate apex; viscidium disc-like, small, pollinia 0.7–0.9 mm ; fruit a capsule. -Figure 5 +Figure 5 . @@ -363,11 +364,11 @@ deep, basally produced into an isthmus, 2–3 + , yellow, ovate; anther cap 2 + 1 mm , operculate, ellipsoid; pollinarium typical for the genus. -Figure 6 +Figure 6 . - + FIG. 5. @@ -452,7 +453,7 @@ lectotypified L. designating tabula 184 , -Fig. 2 +Fig. 2 “ Epidendrum foliis radicalibus diff --git a/data/03/BC/83/03BC831EBE2DFFEEFC4BFC8CFBDB70BE.xml b/data/03/BC/83/03BC831EBE2DFFEEFC4BFC8CFBDB70BE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..52a19af8283 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/BC/83/03BC831EBE2DFFEEFC4BFC8CFBDB70BE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,2437 @@ + + + +A Taxonomic and Biogeographic Reappraisal of the Genus Dicksonia (Dicksoniaceae) in the Neotropics + + + +Author + +Noben, Sarah +Author for correspondence (sarah. noben @ uzh. ch) +sarah.noben@uzh.ch + + + +Author + +Kessler, Michael + + + +Author + +Weigand, Anna + + + +Author + +Tejedor, Adrian +School for Field Studies, 100 Cummings Center, Suite 534 - G, Beverly, MA 01915, USA. + + + +Author + +Rodr´, Wilson D. +Sinchi-Amazonic Institute of Scientific Research, Calle 20 Número 5 - 44, Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia + + + +Author + +Gallego, Luis Fernando Giraldo +Universidad CES, Calle 10 A Número 22 - 04, Medell´ın, Antioquia, Colombia & Herbario Universidad de Antioquia (HUA), Calle 67 Número 53 - 108, Medell´ın, Antioquia, Colombia + + + +Author + +Lehnert, Marcus +Nees-Institut für Biodiversität der Pflanzen, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms Universität Bonn, Meckenheimer Allee 170, D- 53115 Bonn, Germany & Systematische Botanik und Mykologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Menzinger Strasse 67, 80638 München, Germany + +text + + +Systematic Botany + + +2018 + +Basel, Switzerland + + +2018-11-28 + + +43 + + +4 + + +839 +857 + + + + +https://doi.org/10.1600/036364418x697634 + +journal article +10.1600/036364418X697634 +1548-2324 + + + + + +1.1 +DICKSONIA KARSTENIANA VAR. KARSTENIANA + + + +Trunks to +10 m +tall, skirt of dead fronds well developed; petioles with dark reddish brown setiform hairs well developed, covering a paler (white or orange) woolly undercoat; hairs adaxially on frond axes dark red-brown to blackish, atrorsely curved, 6 appressed, frond axes abaxially covered with matted white hairs when young, soon glabrescent with remnants of cobwebby hairs in the axils, abaxially with few spreading hairs on costules and midveins, sparse to absent elsewhere; sori 1.5–2.0 mm diam. +Figures 1H +, +5A +. + + + + +Distribution and Habitat +—Range of the species. Cool mountain rainforest to elfin forests at (1400–) +1800–3100 m +( +Fig. 6 +). + + + +Selected Specimens Examined +— + + + +Costa Rica + +.— + +CARTAGO + +: +Cordillera de Talamanca +, ridge heading northward from continental divide east of +Quebrada Siberia +, ca. +2 km +east of +Villa Mills +, 09°33–34’ +N +, +83°42’W +, + +2600–2750 m + +, + +18 Feb 1986 + +, + +M +. +H +. +Grayum +, +J +. +Dicke +6582 + +( +MO +) + +.— + + +LIMÓN + +: +Cerro Hoffman +, +Parque Internacional La Amistad +, +Valle de Silencio +, +09°08’N +, +82°58’W +, + +2350–2450 m + +, + +08 Sep 1984 + +, + +G +. +Davidse +, +Ch. Herrera +, +M +. +H +. +Grayum +28643 + +( +MO +) + +; + +Atlantic +slope, +Valle de Silencio +, along the R´ıo +Terbi +, 0.5– 1.5 airline km +W +of the +Costa Rican-Panamanian +border, +09°08’N +, +82°57’W +, + +2300–2400 m + +, + +G +. +Davidse +, +Ch. Herrera +, +M +. +H +. +Grayum +28714 + +( +MO +) + +.— + + +PUNTARENAS + +: 09°07 + +0 + +150N, 82°57 + +0 + +550W, + +2500 m + +, + +14 Apr 1996 + +, + +F +. +A +. +Quesada +, +M +. +Moraga +, +A +. +Rojas +1406 + +( +MO +) + +. + + +Colombia +. + +— + +ANTIOQUIA + +: +Belmira +, Alto del Yerbal, 06° + +38 + +0 + +0.40N + +, 75°41 + +0 + +590 W, + +2700 m + +, + +16 Feb 2000 + +, + +F +. +Giraldo +and +S +. Mej´ıa 1907 + +( +HUA +, +JAUM +) + +; + +Envigado +, parcelación +Talabera del Bosque +, 06°07 + +0 + +220N, 75°32 + +0 + +380W, + +2550 m + +, + +25 Jan 2000 + +, + +F +. +Giraldo +and +S +. Mej´ıa 1899 + +( +HUA +, +JAUM +) + +; + +Jard´ın, +Cuchilla de Ventanas +, Alto +de Ventanas +, sobre la v´ıa, 05°30 + +0 + +120N, 75°52 + +0 + +070 W, + +2560 m + +, + +9 Jun 2000 + +, + +F +. +Giraldo +and +S +. Mej´ ıa 2125 + +( +HUA +, +JAUM +) + +; + +Vereda Quebrada Bonita +, sector +Alto de Ventanas +, 05°32 + +0 + +300N, 75°48 + +0 + +270W, + +2870 m + +, + +12 Jan 2007 + +, + +W +. +Rodriguez +et al. 4997 + +( +HUA +) + +; + +San José de la Monta +~ na, +Vda El Caribe +, +Finca Casita Vieja +, 06°41 + +0 + +290N, 75°40 + +0 + +500 W, + +2980 m + +, + +25 Jul 2002 + +, + +W +. +Rodriguez +el al. 3555 + +( +COL +, +HUA +, +JAUM +) + +.— + + +BOYACÁ + +: +Duitama +, +Correg. El Carmen +, vereda +Santa Elena +, finca +La Sierra +, 05° + +50 + +0 + +050N + +, 73°00 + +0 + +440W, + +2700 m + +, + +08 Nov 1993 + +, + +J +. +Betancur +et al. 4220 + +( +HUA +, +COL +) + +.— + + +CALDAS + +: +Corregimiento de San Félix +, sector +La Samaria +, 05°25 + +0 + +080N, 75°20 + +0 + +090W, + +2945 m + +, + +25 Aug 2009 + +, + +D. +Sanin +3436 + +( +HUA +, +FAUC +) + +.— + + +HUILA + +: +Pitalito +, 01°52 + +0 + +170N, 76°02 + +0 + +230W, + +1300 m + +, + +Jan 1943 + +, + +R +. +E +. +Schultes +, +M +. +Villareal +5252 + +( +MO +) + +. + + +MAGDALENA + +: +Cordillera Oriental Sierra de Perija +, 10° + +08 + +0 + +060N + +, 73° + +00 + +0 + +050 W + +, + +2375 m + +, + +02 Feb 1945 + +, + +M +. +Grant +10765 + +( +HUA +, +COL +) + +.— + + +NORTE +DE +SANTANDER + +: +Pamplona +, +Páramo de Fontibón +, 07°21 + +0 + +120N, 72°38 + +0 + +560W, + +2450 m + +, + +20 Feb 1939 + +, + +A +. +H +. +G +. +Alston +7160 + +( +MO +) + +.— + + +PUTUMAYO + +: +Alta Cuenca +del R´ıo +Putumayo +, +Valle de Sibundoy +, lado +Sur +, + +2200 m + +, + +03 Jan 1941 + +, + +J +. +Cuatrecasas +11673 + +( +COL +) + +.— + + +SANTANDER + +: +California +, 07°22 + +0 + +360N, 72°56 + +0 + +420W, + +1700–2950 m + +, + +19 Jan 2013 + +, + +J +. +Calle +et al. 461 + +( +HUA +) + +; + +Charta +, +Carretera +hacia el +Roble +, 07°15 + +0 + +390N, 72°56 + +0 + +290W, + +2900 m + +, + +26 Mar 1987 + +, + +C +. +Orozco +et al. 4575 + +( +COL +, +HUA +) + +. + + +Venezuela +. + +— + +ARAGUA + +: +Type +of + +Dicksonia karsteniana + + +. + + +TACHIRA + +: +Faldas +debajo del + +Páramo +de Tamá + +, cerca la frontera +Colombo-Venezolana +, [ca. +07°25’N +, +72°21’W +] + +2475–2550 m + +, + +18–20 May 1967 + +, + +J +. +A +. +Steyermark +, +G +. +C +. +K +Dunsterville +, and +E +. +Dunsterville +98355 + +( +COL +) + +; + +Junin +, +Betanida +, + +Pico +de Vela + +, + +2400 m + +, + +19 Aug 1980 + +, + +F +. Delascio-Ch.9063 + +( +UC +) + +.— + + +SUCRE + +: +Cerro Turimuquire +, +N +facing slopes between +La Trinidad +and +Quebrada El Boqueron +SW of Cocoilar +, + +1700–1840 m + +, + +03 May 1945 + +, + +J +. +A +. +Steyermark +62468 + +( +K +) + +.— + + +VARGAS + +: + +Cordillera de la Costa + +, +Serrania del Litoral +, +Monumento Natural Pico Codazzi +, + +Carretera Arco de la Colonia Tovar + +, +Pto. Cruz +, +2.5 km +desde +el Arco, SE +del centro turistico +Villa Bahareque +, margenes de la quebrada la fuente entre alto lagunazo y villa +Bahareque +6, 07°13.5 + +0 + +W +, +10°26’N +, + +1850–1950 m + +, + +Aug 1999 + +, + +J +. +Mostacero +and +R +. +Castillo +275 + +( +UC +) + +. + + +Ecuador +. + +— + +CARCHI + +: +Huaca +, 00°37 + +0 + +520N, 77°43 + +0 + +360W, + +3100–3200 m + +, + +19 Feb 1989 + +, + +H. van +der +Werff +, +W +. +Palacios +10602 + +( +MO +) + +.— + + +COTOPAXI + +: +Sigchos +,00° + +36 + +0 + +000S + +, 78°50 + +0 + +270W, + +3176 m + +, + +23 Jul 2003 + +, + +J +. +Ramos +, +L +. +Ramos +, +R +. +Tigse +6423 + +( +UC +) + +.— + + +MORONA-SANTIAGO + +: +Gualaceo +, 03°00 + +0 + +280S, 078°38 + +0 + +360W, + +3074 m + +, + +10 Aug 2002 + +, + +T +. +B +. +Croat +, +L +. +Hannon +, +P +. +Schmidt +86411 + +( +MO +) + +; + +Gualaquiza +, +03°29’S +, +78°14’W +, + +1510 m + +, + +18 July1993 + +, + +A +. +Gentry +80042 + +( +MO +) + +.— + + +TUNGURAHUA + +: R´ıo +Zu +~ nac +Reserve of Fundación EcoMinga +, adjacent to +Llanganates National Park +, ca. +5 km +N +of +Banos-Mera +~ highway, upper watershed of R´ıo +Zunac +~, 01° + +22 + +0 + +060S + +, 078°08 + +0 + +590W, + +2000 m + +, + +09 May 2014 + +, + +J +. +L +. +Clark, D. +A +. +Neill +and +L +. +Clavijo +14201 + +( +ECUAMZ +) + +.— + + +ZAMORA-CHINCHIPE + +: +Tapichalaca +, +04°29´S +, +79°07´W +, + +2370 m + +, + +10 Oct 2003 + +, + +M +. +Lehnert +1000 + +( +GOET +, +UC +) + +. + + +Peru +. + +— + +AMAZONAS + +: +Chachapoyas +, +Carretera Chachapoyas +- Mendoza, km 51 de +Chachapoyas +, +9 km +detrás de +Molinopampa +, +06°14.26’S +, +77°35.96’W +, + +2700 m + +, + +04 Aug 2002 + +, + +M +. +Lehnert +233 + +( +GOET +, +UC +, +USM +) + +.— + + +CUZCO + +: + +LA + +Convención +, +Quellouno +, 12°35 + +0 + +340S, 72°13 + +0 + +490W, + +2346 m + +, + +24 Aug 2007 + +, + +L +. +Valenzuela +10177 + +( +AMAZ +n.v. +, +CUZ +, +HUT +n.v., +MO +, +USM +) + +; + +Urubamba +, +13°03’S +, +72°22’W +, + +3100 m + +, + +16 October 2002 + +, + +M +. +Lehnert +433 + +( +GOET +, +UC +, +USM +) + +.— + + +PASCO + +: +Oxapampa +, +Dist. Huancabamba +, sector +Quebrada Yanachaga +( +P +. +N +. +Yanachaga-Chemillen +), 10°22 + +0 + +460S, 75°27 + +0 + +430W, + +2910 m + +, + +14 Feb 2004 + +, + +L +. +Franco Mellado +N +. 0607 + +( +MO +) + +. + + +Bolivia +. + +— + +COCHABAMBA + +: +Carrasco +, +17°50’S +, +64°42’W +, + +2600 m + +, + +05 Mar 1988 + +, + +M +. +Nee +, +J +. +Solomon +, +T +. +Ruiz de Centurion +, +M +. +Saladias +36507 + +( +UC +) + +; + +Chapare +, entre +Villa Tunari +y +Cochabamba +, detras +Corani +, +17°11’S +, +65°54’W +, + +2800 m + +, + +09 Sep 2000 + +, + +M +. +Lehnert +60 + +( +GOET +, +LPB +, +UC +), +entre Villa Tunari y Cochabamba +, km 389, +17°12’S +, +65°50’W +, + +2500 m + +, + +09 Sep 2000 + +, + +M +. +Lehnert +68 + +( +GOET +, +LPB +, +UC +) + +.— + + +LA +PAZ + +: +Franz Tamayo +, +Madidi +, +14°37’S +, +068°57’W +, + +2420 m + +, + +31 Oct2001 + +, + +I +. +Jiménez +690 + +( +LPB +) + +; + +Sur Yungas +, +Chulumani +, sendero de +Huncané +á +San Ignacio +, +16°21.6’S +, +67°31.1’W +, + +2400 m + +, + +21 Dec 2002 + +, + +M +. +Lehnert +543 + +( +GOET +, +LPB +, +UC +) + +.— + + +SANTA +CRUZ + +: +Valle Grande +, +18°43’S +, +63°54’W +, + +2100 m + +, + +07 June 1996 + +, + +M +. +Kessler +6345 + +( +LPB +, +UC +) + +. + + +Notes +—We include in + +Dicksonia karsteniana +var. +karsteniana + +one precociously fertile plant from +Colombia +, Prov. +Narino +~ ( +L.E. Mora 4469, +COL). This plant grew presumably in the open along the road, but it is not reported whether it had already developed a trunk or not. The two bipinnnate-pinnatifid fronds measure 62 3 +10 cm +and 70 3 +13 cm +including +20 cm +and +18 cm +petiole, respectively, and appear more like pinnae of a regular-sized frond. The glabrescent fronds show the typical hairy indument with a well-developed undercoat at the petiole base, and the sori are relatively large ( +1.4–1.8 mm +wide), both features speaking more for + +var. +karsteniana + +than + +var. +spruceana + +. + + +1.2. + +Dicksonia karsteniana +var. +arachneosa +(Sodiro) Lehnert + +, +comb. nov. + + +Dicksonia sellowiana +var. +arachneosa +Sodiro, Anales Univ. Centr. + +Ecuador 7: 83. 1893 + +, Sodiro, Crypt. Vasc. Quitenses, 44. 1893. + +TYPE + +: + +ECUADOR + +. “Crece en la región arbórea superior del volcán Corazón +”, L. Sodiro s. n. +(not located). + + +Trunks rarely more than +2 m +tall, skirt of dead fronds well developed, indument of hairs on frond axes well developed, adaxially pale brown to grayish white, spreading, abaxially mostly white or (in northeastern +Colombia +and +Venezuela +) pale orange-brown, spreading to matted, if lost or abraded usually leaving a scabrous surface, hairs on costules abaxially usually dense, thick and appressed, hairs on midveins and lateral veins variable, few to many; sori 1.5–2.0 mm diam. +Figures 1B, F, G +, +5B +. + + + + +Etymology +—The name refers to the often cobwebby appearance of the white hairs on the frond axes. + + + + +Distribution and Habitat +— +Venezuela +to northern +Peru +, maybe more widely distributed, in temperate upper mountain rainforest to sub-páramo and open grassland at 2400–3300 (–3600) m ( +Fig. 6 +). + + + +Specimens Examined +— + + + +Colombia +. + +— + +CUNDINAMARCA + +: +Alto de Cuchuco +hacia +La Aguadita +, km 34 de la carretera, + +2600 m + +, + +24 Mar 1974 + +, + +C +. +E +. Acosta- +Arteaga +203 + +( +P +) + +.— + + +MAGDALENA + +: Serran´ıa +de Perijá +, +Correg. Manaure +, +Sabana Rubia +, + +2500 m + +, + +05 Mar 1959 + +, + +R +. +Romero-Castaneda +~ 7445 + +( +COL +) + +.— + + +NARINO + +~ +: +Pasto +, +Corregimiento El Encano +, +Vda. Santa Clara +, 01°09 + +0 + +410N, 77°09 + +0 + +210W, + +2900–3100 m + +, + +27 Jun 2003 + +, + +J +. +Benavides +3349 + +( +HUA +) + +; + +Laguna de la Cocha +, 01° + +06 + +0 + +010N + +, 77°09 + +0 + +490W, + +2400 m + +, + +05 Jan 1945 + +, + +J +. +A +. +Ewan +16663 + +( +UC +) + +; + + +2800 m + +, + +01 May 1939 + +, + +A +. +H +. +G +. +Alston +8322 + +( +MO +) + +; + +Laguna de la Cocha +, 01°09 + +0 + +510N, 77°09 + +0 + +230W, + +2900–2950 m + +, + +16 Feb 2015 + +, + +M +. +Lehnert +et al. 3153 + +( +HUA +, +BONN +, +Z +) + +; + +01°09 + +0 + +450N, 77°09 + +0 + +090W, + +2800–3000 m + +, + +18 Jun 2007 + +, + +D. +Molina +et al. 503 + +( +HUA +) + +.— + + +NORTE +DE +SANTANDER + +: +Mun. Pamplonita +, +Vereda Pica Pica +, 07° + +25 + +0 + +37.56760N + +, 72° + +34 + +0 + +39.33410W + +, + +2700 m + +, + +03 Dec 2011 + +, + +L +. +G +. +Lopez Herrera +414 + +( +COL +) + +.— + + +PUTUMAYO + +: +Sibundoy +, 01°13 + +0 + +250N, 76°54 + +0 + +600W, + +2400 m + +, + +04 May 1939 + +, + +A +. +H +. +G +. +Alston +8387 + +( +US +?) + +.— + + +SANTANDER + +: +Mun. Tona +, +Santa Rita +, por la carretera +de Bucaramanga +a +Pamplona +, antes del +Páramo de Berlin +, + +3160 m + +, + +M +. +T +. +Murillo +and +R +. Jaramillo-M. 1221 + +( +COL +) + +.— + + +TOLIMA + +: +Murillo +, +Vda. Pajonales +, +Finca El Fifi +, 04°52 + +0 + +500N, 75°09 + +0 + +170W, + +2810 m + +, + +24 Mar 2003 + +, + +E +. +Correa +2555 + +( +HUA +) + +. + + +Venezuela +. + +— + +TRUJILLO + +: +Pass +above +Boconó +, [ca. 09°14 + +0 + +440N, 70°12 + +0 + +080W,] + +2550 m + +, + +21 Jan 1939 + +, + +A +. +H +. +G +. +Alston +6483 + +( +COL +) + +. + + +Ecuador +. + +— + +AZUAY + +: +Gualaquiza +, +02°58.579’S +, +78°48.478’W +, + +3200–3300 m + +, + +29 Oct 1955 + +, + +A +. Beaverhausen 3810 + +( +STU +).— + +CANAR + +~ +: Azogues- Pindilig road, km 8–10 from Azogues, +02°42’S +, +078°47’W +, + +3000–3100 m + +, + +08 Jun 1979 + +, + +B +. LØjtnant and +U +. Molau 14245 + +( +AAU +, +MO +).— + +CARCHI + +: Colonia Huaquena~, 00° + +35 + +0 + +050N + +, +77°42’W +, + +3300 m + +, + +29 Jun 1994 + +, + +A +. +L +. +Fay +4319 + +( +MO +) + +; + + +3200–3500 m + +, + +02 Jun 1989 + +, + +G +. +Tipáz +104 + +( +MO +) + +; + +Tulcán +, +00°50’N +, +78°03’W +, + +3150–3250 m + +, + +17 May 1973 + +, + +L +. Holm-Nielsen, +S +. Jeppensen, +B +. LØjtnant, +B +. Øllgaard 5645 + +( +UC +).— + +LOJA + +: Cajanuma, +04°07’S +, +79°10’W +, + +2980 m + +, + +15 March 2008 + +, + +N +. Cumbicus, +R +. Sinche 457 + +( +STU +), same locality, + +2880 m + +, + +08 Dec 2010 + +, + +M +. Lehnert 2323 + +( +STU +).— + +PICHINCHA + +: “In silv. suband. m. Corazón”, + +Dec 1907 + +, + +L +. Sodiro s.n. + +( +PH +[image], +S +[image]).— + +ZAMORA-CHINCHIPE + +: Cerro Toledo, along the road down to Vilcabamba, +04°23.105’S +, +79°07.536’W +, + +2900 m + +, + +03 Jul 2014 + +, + +M +. +Lehnert +2833 + +( +BONN +, +LOJA +) + +. + + +Peru +. + +— +AMAZONAS +: +Mendoza +, road +Molinopampampa-Mendoza +, +06°14.083’S +, +77°36.035’W +, + +2487 m + +, + +08 November 2010 + +, + +M +. +Lehnert +2015 + +( +USM +), + +M +. +Lehnert +2017 + +( +USM +) + +. + + +Notes +—We have not been able to locate and consult any confident +type +material of the basionym for this variety. However, the characteristic appearance of plants and specimens with the persisting white woolly hair is described by +Sodiro (1893) +and clearly visible in the consulted authentic Sodiro material from the locus classicus (“In silv. suband. m. Corazón”, +Dec 1907 +, +L. Sodiro s.n. +[ +PH +, S]). + + +1.3. + +Dicksonia karsteniana +var. +spruceana +(Kuhn) Lehnert + +, +comb. et stat. nov. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/73/08/B2/7308B2AAD05F5D4EBCF32BA656D4C2B9.xml b/data/73/08/B2/7308B2AAD05F5D4EBCF32BA656D4C2B9.xml index a0305a748e9..f378c830b67 100644 --- a/data/73/08/B2/7308B2AAD05F5D4EBCF32BA656D4C2B9.xml +++ b/data/73/08/B2/7308B2AAD05F5D4EBCF32BA656D4C2B9.xml @@ -1,76 +1,76 @@ - - - -Two new tuberous species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Guangxi, China + + + +Two new tuberous species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Guangxi, China - - -Author + + +Author -Hu, Renchuan -Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China +Hu, Renchuan +Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhou, Jinye -0000-0003-2357-3437 -Flower Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China +Zhou, Jinye +0000-0003-2357-3437 +Flower Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhao, Ziyi -0000-0003-2513-0728 -Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China +Zhao, Ziyi +0000-0003-2513-0728 +Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China - - -Author + + +Author -Lai, Kedao -Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China +Lai, Kedao +Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China - - -Author + + +Author -Wu, Yannong -Chenshan Research Center of CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai 201602, China & Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China +Wu, Yannong +Chenshan Research Center of CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai 201602, China & Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China - - -Author + + +Author -Tian, Daike -0000-0001-5387-5300 -Chenshan Research Center of CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai 201602, China & Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China +Tian, Daike +0000-0001-5387-5300 +Chenshan Research Center of CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai 201602, China & Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2025 - -2025-05-21 + +2025 + +2025-05-21 - -256 + +256 - -119 -129 + +119 +129 -journal article -10.3897/phytokeys.256.145725 +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.256.145725 - + @@ -108,11 +108,12 @@ Hance ( - + Begonia angustibracteata -D. K. Tian & R. C. Hu. -A +D. K. Tian & R. C. Hu +. +A habitat and habit B large stipule (left corner) and small (lower right) individuals @@ -153,35 +154,28 @@ adaxial view of dried fruit. (Photos by Daike Tian) - -Type -. - +Type. - + China . • Guangxi : Guiping -(桂平) -City -, -Xishan -(西山) -Town -, -Bitan -(碧滩) -Village -(Fig. +(桂平) City, +Xishan +(西山) Town, +Bitan +(碧滩) Village (Fig. 2 -), near streams or on wet or slightly dry rock walls, - -23 ° 25 ' 45 " N +), +near streams or on wet or slightly dry rock walls , -109 ° 53 ' 9 " E + +23°25'45"N +, +109°53'9"E , elev. @@ -192,11 +186,17 @@ adaxial view of dried fruit. (Photos by Daike Tian) April 21, 2024 , -Daike Tian + +Daike Tian + , -Jinye Zhou + +Jinye Zhou + , -Renchuan Hu + +Renchuan Hu + TDK 5598 ( holotype : @@ -221,11 +221,11 @@ TDK 5598 ( Distribution of - + Begonia angustibracteata (black triangle) and - + B. baishishanensis (black dot) in Guangxi, China. @@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ thick; capsule 6–9 × Morphological comparison of - + Begonia angustibracteata , @@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ Morphological comparison of B. fimbristipula , - + B. baishishanensis and @@ -357,13 +357,13 @@ and Characters -B. angustibracteata +B. angustibracteata B. fimbristipula -B. baishishanensis +B. baishishanensis B. danxiaensis @@ -489,13 +489,7 @@ The new species has been found only in three places of Guiping and Hengzhou City and the area of occupancy is about 12 km 2 -. Although one of three locations has a large number of individuals (> 10000 mature individuals, and many seedlings) and new populations will be possibly discovered in other places in the future. The conservation status of this species is assessed as Endangered ( -EN -) ( -B -1 ab (i-v) + 2 ab (i-v )) due to possibly partial loss of habitats caused by road construction or maintenance, following Guidelines for Using the -IUCN -Red List Categories and Criteria ( +. Although one of three locations has a large number of individuals (> 10000 mature individuals, and many seedlings) and new populations will be possibly discovered in other places in the future. The conservation status of this species is assessed as Endangered (EN) (B 1 ab (i-v) + 2 ab (i-v )) due to possibly partial loss of habitats caused by road construction or maintenance, following Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria ( IUCN 2024 ). @@ -505,7 +499,7 @@ Red List Categories and Criteria ( Additional specimens examined. - + China . • Guangxi @@ -515,11 +509,13 @@ Red List Categories and Criteria ( Xishan Town , Bitan Village -, near streams on wet or slightly dry rock walls, or in crevices, - -23 ° 25 ' 45 " N , -109 ° 53 ' 9 " E +near streams on wet or slightly dry rock walls, or in crevices +, + +23°25'45"N +, +109°53'9"E , elev. @@ -543,12 +539,12 @@ Red List Categories and Criteria ( !) ; • - + ibid., -23 ° 25 ' 58 " N +23°25'58"N , -109 ° 53 ' 23 " E +109°53'23"E , elev. @@ -559,33 +555,36 @@ ibid., April 21, 2024 , -Daike Tian + +Daike Tian + , -Jinye Zhou + +Jinye Zhou + , -Renchuan Hu TDK 5599 + +Renchuan Hu +TDK 5599 + ( CSH !) . • - + Guiping City , Jiangkou -(江口) -Town -, +(江口) Town, Litang -(理塘) -Village -, growing on rock wall or in crevices between rocks of -Danxia -landform, - -23 ° 40 ' 57 " N +(理塘) Village, +growing on rock wall or in crevices between rocks of Danxia landform , -110 ° 13 ' 44 " E + +23°40'57"N +, +110°13'44"E , elev. @@ -596,32 +595,35 @@ landform, April 21, 2024 , few dried fruits of the previous year, -Daike Tian + +Daike Tian + , -Jinye Zhou + +Jinye Zhou + , -Renchuan Hu TDK 5601 + +Renchuan Hu +TDK 5601 + ( CSH !) ; • - + Hengzhou -(横州) -City -, -Zhenlong -(镇龙) -Town -, growing on wet rock wall or in rock crevices, along a river valley in -Jiulong Waterfall Group National Forest -Park (九龙瀑布群国家森林公园), +(横州) City, +Zhenlong +(镇龙) Town, +growing on wet rock wall or in rock crevices, along a river valley +in +Jiulong Waterfall Group National Forest Park +(九龙瀑布群国家森林公园), -23 ° 3 ' 23 ' -N -, -109 ° 13 ' 39 " E +23°3'23'N, +109°13'39"E , elev. @@ -632,9 +634,13 @@ Park (九龙瀑布群国家森林公园), April 25, 2024 , -Daike Tian + +Daike Tian + , -Jinye Zhou + +Jinye Zhou + , TDK 5639 ( @@ -642,12 +648,12 @@ Park (九龙瀑布群国家森林公园), !) ; • - + ibid., -23 ° 3 ' 0 " N +23°3'0"N , -109 ° 13 ' 39 " E +109°13'39"E , elev. @@ -658,9 +664,13 @@ ibid., April 25, 2024 , -Daike Tian + +Daike Tian + , -Jinye Zhou + +Jinye Zhou + , TDK 5642 ( diff --git a/data/E5/76/08/E576085620B558168EEB5195C333F84C.xml b/data/E5/76/08/E576085620B558168EEB5195C333F84C.xml index ecd69f75a9f..4d6254069a7 100644 --- a/data/E5/76/08/E576085620B558168EEB5195C333F84C.xml +++ b/data/E5/76/08/E576085620B558168EEB5195C333F84C.xml @@ -1,76 +1,76 @@ - - - -Two new tuberous species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Guangxi, China + + + +Two new tuberous species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Guangxi, China - - -Author + + +Author -Hu, Renchuan -Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China +Hu, Renchuan +Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhou, Jinye -0000-0003-2357-3437 -Flower Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China +Zhou, Jinye +0000-0003-2357-3437 +Flower Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China - - -Author + + +Author -Zhao, Ziyi -0000-0003-2513-0728 -Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China +Zhao, Ziyi +0000-0003-2513-0728 +Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China - - -Author + + +Author -Lai, Kedao -Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China +Lai, Kedao +Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmaceutical Science, Nanning 530022, China - - -Author + + +Author -Wu, Yannong -Chenshan Research Center of CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai 201602, China & Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China +Wu, Yannong +Chenshan Research Center of CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai 201602, China & Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China - - -Author + + +Author -Tian, Daike -0000-0001-5387-5300 -Chenshan Research Center of CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai 201602, China & Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China +Tian, Daike +0000-0001-5387-5300 +Chenshan Research Center of CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Shanghai 201602, China & Eastern China Conservation Centre for Wild Endangered Plant Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China -text - - -PhytoKeys +text + + +PhytoKeys - -2025 - -2025-05-21 + +2025 + +2025-05-21 - -256 + +256 - -119 -129 + +119 +129 -journal article -10.3897/phytokeys.256.145725 +journal article +10.3897/phytokeys.256.145725 - + @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ R. C. Hu & D. K. Tian Diagnosis. - + Begonia baishishanensis is most similar to @@ -123,8 +123,7 @@ vs. 3–9 × belonging to -B -. section +B. section Diploclininum , but mainly differs by its larger (3–21 × @@ -150,11 +149,11 @@ vs. 6–8 × - + Begonia baishishanensis -R. C. Hu & D. K. Tian -A +R. C. Hu & D. K. Tian +A habitata in Baishishan landform in Guiping of Guangxi B, C habit and plants in late flowering @@ -181,13 +180,10 @@ young fruits showing shape variation of large wings. (Photos by Daike Tian). - -Type -. - +Type. - + China . • Guangxi @@ -195,21 +191,17 @@ young fruits showing shape variation of large wings. (Photos by Daike Tian). Guiping City , Madong -(麻垌) -Town -, +(麻垌) Town, Baishi -(白石) -Village -(Fig. +(白石) Village (Fig. 2 -), growing on rock walls or with grasses of -Danxia -landform mountain, - -23 ° 42 ' 8 " N +), +growing on rock walls or with grasses of Danxia landform mountain , -110 ° 12 ' 19 " E + +23°42'8"N +, +110°12'19"E , elev. @@ -220,11 +212,18 @@ landform mountain, April 21, 2024 , -Daike Tian + +Daike Tian + , -Jinye Zhou + +Jinye Zhou + , -Renchuan Hu TDK 5596 + +Renchuan Hu +TDK 5596 + ( holotype : @@ -360,9 +359,7 @@ thick, capsule 8–11 × The epithet “ baishishanensis -” refers to Baishishan, a mountain name of Guiping City and the -type -locality of this species. The Chinese name is given as “ 白石山秋海棠 ”. +” refers to Baishishan, a mountain name of Guiping City and the type locality of this species. The Chinese name is given as “ 白石山秋海棠 ”. @@ -371,7 +368,7 @@ locality of this species. The Chinese name is given as “ 白石山秋海棠 One population including four subpopulations of - + B. baishishanensis are found on rock walls or grass, or in rock crevices of Danxia landform cliff of Baishishan of Guiping City, @@ -388,26 +385,18 @@ are found on rock walls or grass, or in rock crevices of Danxia landform cliff o Conservation status. -The new species is only found in the -type -locality, the extent of occurrence is about +The new species is only found in the type locality, the extent of occurrence is about 2 km 2 and the area of occupancy is less than 2 km 2 , and has only one population (<2000 mature individuals, and few seedlings). Due to its unique habitat and negative influence by tourism, its living space is shrinking, currently it is assessed as Critically Endangered ( - -CR - -) ( -B -1 ab (i – v) + 2 ab (i – v )) following Guidelines for Using the -IUCN -Red List Categories and Criteria ( +CR +) (B 1 ab (i – v) + 2 ab (i – v )) following Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria ( IUCN 2024 ). Therefore, - + B. baishishanensis should be suggested to be included in the future List of @@ -420,7 +409,7 @@ National Protected Wild Plants. However, further investigation is necessary on i Additional specimens examined. - + China . • Guangxi @@ -430,13 +419,13 @@ National Protected Wild Plants. However, further investigation is necessary on i Madong Town , Baishi Village -, growing on rock wall or grass of -Danxia -landform mountain, - -23 ° 42 ' 8 " N , -110 ° 12 ' 19 " E +growing on rock wall or grass of Danxia landform mountain +, + +23°42'8"N +, +110°12'19"E , elev. @@ -447,7 +436,10 @@ landform mountain, March 25, 2024 , -Renchuan Hu Xincheng Qu + +Renchuan Hu +Xincheng Qu + , TDK 5596 (