diff --git a/data/03/87/87/0387879EFFE0D315FF215432FED0FD01.xml b/data/03/87/87/0387879EFFE0D315FF215432FED0FD01.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3491b706d1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/87/87/0387879EFFE0D315FF215432FED0FD01.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+
+
+
+First records of Aganainae (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) from Zanzibar Island with a description of the male of Phaegorista bisignibasis Prout, 1918
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Spitsyn, Vitaly M.
+spitsyn.v.m.91993@yandex.ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bolotov, Ivan N.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-09-21
+
+
+56
+
+
+44
+48
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.56.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.56.6
+2336-9744
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Phaegorista bisignibasis
+Prout, 1918
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 1-2
+.
+
+
+
+
+Material examined:
+
+3♂
+,
+1♀
+,
+TANZANIA
+:
+Zanzibar
+Island
+,
+Kiwengwa Forest
+, dry monsoon forest,
+5°59'S
+,
+39°21'E
+,
+
+24.iii-12.iv.2021
+
+,
+E. Spitsyna
+&
+V
+.
+Spitsyn
+leg.
+
+
+
+
+
+Figure 1.
+
+Phaegorista bisignibasis
+Prout, 1918
+
+from Kiwengwa Forest, Zanzibar Island, Tanzania. (
+A-B
+) Upperside and underside of a male specimen. (
+C-D
+) Upperside and underside of a female specimen. Scale bar = 10 mm. (Photos: Elizaveta A. Spitsyna).
+
+
+
+
+Description.
+Male
+. Wingspan
+52-58 mm
+(
+N
+= 3), forewing length
+27-29 mm
+(
+N
+= 3). Eye yellowish green with dark spots. Antenna black with two rows of white setae. Frons black with white band on the ventral margin. Vertex black, with a band of long white scales along the dorsal margin. Labial palpus of approximately two eye’s diameters, black, with dorsal and ventral longitudinal orange bands at the base. Thorax dorsally black with three pairs of white spots and ventrally orange. Patagium black with a central aggregation of white scales. Tegula black with a white spot at the base and a white apical section. Legs orange on the inner side, black or dark grey on the outer side. Forewing black with a large orange spot, occupying almost half of the wing basally; white small spot at the base of the wing; a row of six white spots along outer margin; a large white spot in the postdiscal area. Hindwings orange, marginal area black. The fringe of both wings black and white. Pattern of the ventral side partly repeats that of the dorsal side. Abdomen orange with black bands, which thicker at the ventral side.
+Male genitalia
+. Uncus long, expanded apically, with two short apical spikes. Tegumen large. Saccus V-shaped. Juxta broad with two large, pointed processes. Valva with pointed apex and massive distal costal process. Distal costal process large, straight, strongly tapering apically, with a thorn-shaped apex. Aedeagus small, incurved. Vesica with one field of small cornuti.
+
+
+
+
+Ecology.
+On
+Zanzibar
+, it was found to be a common moth in less disturbed patches of dry monsoon forest (V. Spitsyn, pers. observ., 2021). Usually, it was attracted to light a few hours before dawn. The habitat of this species is severely destroyed, and it may be on the brink of extinction due to the ongoing forest cutting in this area.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Mainland
+Tanzania
+(
+Prins & Prins 2022
+) and
+Zanzibar Island
+.
+
+
+
+
+Comments.
+It should be noted that
+
+Phaegorista enarges
+Tams 1930
+
+, which was described on the basis of the female
+holotype
+from Rabai,
+Kenya
+, is probably a junior synonym of
+
+P. bisignibasis
+
+. The only noticeable difference in the type specimens of these two species is a larger white spot on the forewing of
+
+P. enarges
+
+. However, this feature seems to vary to a great extent, as is in
+
+P. bisignibasis
+
+specimens from
+Zanzibar
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/87/87/0387879EFFE2D314FF21527DFCDFFA8C.xml b/data/03/87/87/0387879EFFE2D314FF21527DFCDFFA8C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..524f391484e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/87/87/0387879EFFE2D314FF21527DFCDFFA8C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+
+
+
+First records of Aganainae (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) from Zanzibar Island with a description of the male of Phaegorista bisignibasis Prout, 1918
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Spitsyn, Vitaly M.
+spitsyn.v.m.91993@yandex.ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bolotov, Ivan N.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-09-21
+
+
+56
+
+
+44
+48
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.56.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.56.6
+2336-9744
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Soloe tripunctata
+Druce 1896
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Fig 3D
+
+
+
+
+Material examined:
+
+1♀
+,
+TANZANIA
+:
+Zanzibar
+Island
+,
+Kiwengwa Forest
+, dry monsoon forest,
+5°59'S
+,
+39°21'E
+,
+
+24.iii-12.iv.2021
+
+,
+E. Spitsyna
+&
+V
+.
+Spitsyn
+leg.
+
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Kenya
+,
+Malawi
+,
+Mozambique
+,
+Sierra Leone
+,
+South Africa
+, mainland
+Tanzania
+,
+Zimbabwe
+(
+Prins & Prins 2022
+) and
+Zanzibar Island
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/87/87/0387879EFFE3D315FF215072FF1DF87D.xml b/data/03/87/87/0387879EFFE3D315FF215072FF1DF87D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6a9f7070ca2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/87/87/0387879EFFE3D315FF215072FF1DF87D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+
+
+
+First records of Aganainae (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) from Zanzibar Island with a description of the male of Phaegorista bisignibasis Prout, 1918
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Spitsyn, Vitaly M.
+spitsyn.v.m.91993@yandex.ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bolotov, Ivan N.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-09-21
+
+
+56
+
+
+44
+48
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.56.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.56.6
+2336-9744
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Asota speciosa
+(Drury, 1773)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Fig 3
+A-C.
+
+
+
+
+Material examined:
+
+5♂
+,
+3♀
+,
+TANZANIA
+:
+Zanzibar
+Island
+,
+Kiwengwa Forest
+, dry monsoon forest,
+5°59'S
+,
+39°21'E
+,
+
+24.iii-12.iv.2021
+
+,
+E. Spitsyna
+&
+V
+.
+Spitsyn
+leg.
+
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Angola
+,
+Cameroon
+,
+Cape Verde
+,
+Central African Republic
+,
+Côte d'Ivoire
+, Democratic Republic
+Congo
+,
+Djibouti
+,
+Equatorial Guinea
+,
+Eritrea
+,
+Eswatini
+,
+Ethiopia
+,
+Gabon
+,
+Gambia
+,
+Ghana
+,
+Guinea
+,
+Kenya
+,
+Liberia
+,
+Malawi
+,
+Mozambique
+,
+Nigeria
+,
+Oman
+,
+Saudi Arabia
+,
+Sierra Leone
+,
+Seychelles
+,
+Sierra Leone
+,
+South Africa
+,
+São Tomé & Príncipe
+, mainland
+Tanzania
+,
+Togo
+,
+Uganda
+,
+Yemen
+,
+Zambia
+,
+Zimbabwe
+(
+Prins & Prins 2022
+) and
+Zanzibar Island
+.
+
+
+
+
+Comments.
+This is the most abundant species of
+Aganainae
+on
+Zanzibar
+. The yellow forms are most often collected on the island (
+Figs 3
+A-B) but
+
+var.
+undulifera
+Walker 1856
+
+can be found there as well (
+Fig 3C
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287D6FFC9FFB7F8D2FE43DA7ACDDB.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287D6FFC9FFB7F8D2FE43DA7ACDDB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc83d7b7112
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/92/87/039287D6FFC9FFB7F8D2FE43DA7ACDDB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+
+
+
+Integrative description of a new species of water mite genus Hygrobates (Acariformes, Hydrachnidia, Hygrobatidae) from Türkiye
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Pešić, Vladimir
+Department of Biology, University of Montenegro, Cetinjski put b. b., 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro.
+vladopesic@gmail.com
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Esen, Yunus
+Solhan Vocational School of Health Services, Bingöl University, Bingöl, Türkiye;
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-14
+
+
+57
+
+
+98
+108
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.9
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.9
+2336-9744
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C9B13E45-C15C-4F7B-A24E-E162E49ED65A
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hygrobates
+(
+Hygrobates
+)
+neotrigonicus
+
+sp. nov.
+
+
+
+
+https://zoobank.org/
+
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
+
+5171CE9B-B4C0-4CF8-93FF-CFFDB191A5
+AD
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 3-4
+
+
+Material examined
+—
+
+Holotype
+♂
+(
+RMNH
+), sequenced [
+BOLD
+Process ID
+:
+DCDDJ053-21
+; voucher code:
+CCDB 38361
+E05], dissected and slide mounted,
+Türkiye
+,
+Bingöl Province
+,
+Cevrimpinar
+stream,
+38.9092 N
+,
+40.4744 E
+,
+
+1097 m
+asl
+
+.,
+
+29 May 2021
+
+, leg.
+Esen.
+
+
+Paratypes
+:
+1♀
+[sequenced;
+BOLD
+Process ID
+:
+HYDME051-22
+; voucher code:
+CCDB 41823
+E03], same site as
+holotype
+,
+
+15 May 2021
+
+, leg.
+Esen
+, dissected and slide mounted (
+RMNH
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Capakcur
+stream [sequenced;
+BOLD
+Process ID
+:
+HYDME052-22
+; voucher code:
+CCDB 41823
+E04],
+38.8936 N
+,
+40.4772 E
+,
+
+1147 m
+asl
+
+.,
+
+28 May 2021
+
+leg.
+Esen
+(
+RMNH
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+Compared material —
+Hygrobates trigonicus
+
+:
+
+1♂
+,
+1♀
+,
+Germany
+,
+Peene
+,
+Dr Krüger
+coll.
+
+ex coll K. Viets;
+
+1♂
+,
+1♀
+,
+Greece
+, GR48 Makedonia (
+SER
+),
+Vrondus
+,
+Sidirokastron
+,
+Krusovitis Potamos
+,
+
+180 m
+
+, QK 32 09,
+
+02.06.1991
+
+, leg.
+Bückle
+&
+Gerecke
+, det.
+Gerecke.
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+— Posterior margin of male genital field indented with a large medial projection; Ac-3 subtriangular; female pregenital sclerite with four setae.
+
+
+Description. General Features
+— Colour yellow to brown. Integument finely striated. Posteromedial margin of Cx-I rounded, caudo-lateral apodemes of Cx-I+II slightly developed (
+Fig. 3A
+); Cx-IV subtriangular in shape, with anterior and posterior margins converging to median line. Anterior margin of genital field convex, with a small medial projection, typically with irregular margin of a secondary sclerotization, posterior margin due to the secondary sclerotization without indentation, with a small centrally rounded projection, Ac in obtuse line (
+Figs. 3
+B-C). Gnathosoma anteriorly with clearly offset projections. P-2 ventral margin straight, distally forming a slightly knob-shaped projection covered by large, scattered denticles, P-3 with large, scattered denticles covering distal two thirds of ventral margin; P-4 ventral setae separated, (
+Figs. 3
+D-E). IV-L-5 with one distal swimming seta.
+Male
+— Anterior margin of genital field convexly rounded, posterior margin indented with a large medial projection, Ac-3 subtriangular (
+Figs. 3
+A-B).
+Female
+— Genital plates sickle-shaped, with strongly concave medial margins, pregenital sclerite with four setae, pregenital and postgenital sclerite with a extended border of a porose secondary sclerotization (
+Fig. 3C
+); P-4 more slender than in male.
+
+
+Measurements. Male
+(
+holotype
+CCDB 38361 E05; in parentheses some measurements of
+paratype
+CCDB 41823 E04) — Idiosoma L 830 (806), W 690 (706); coxal field: L 328; Cx-III W 416; mL of Cx-I + gnathosoma L 288; distance between lateralmost ends of caudo-lateral Cx-II apodemes, 134; genital field L/W 156 (172)/145 (145), ratio; L Ac 1-3: 49-52 (50-53), 39-63 (55-63), 52-55 (50-58). Ejaculatory complex L 164.
+
+Chelicera total L 281, L basal segment 188, claw 99, L basal segment/claw ratio 1.9. Palp: total L 360; dL/H, dL/H ratio: P-1, 28/33, 0.86; P-2, 94/64, 1.46; P-3, 69/54, 1.27; P-4, 117/38, 3.1 (basal H 27, dL/basal H ratio 4.4); P-5, 52/19, 2.8; P-2/P-4 ratio 0.8.
+Legs: dL of I-L-1-6: 56, 69, 81, 122, 125, 130. dL of IV-L-1-6: 119, 97, 146, 203, 219, 197.
+Female — Idiosoma L 863, W 744; coxal field: L 338; Cx-III W 425; mL of Cx-I + gnathosoma L 286; distance between lateralmost ends of caudo-lateral Cx-II apodemes, 128; genital field L/W 219/203; genital plates L 163-165; pregenital sclerite W 58; gonopore L 153; L Ac 1-3: 56-61, 52-58, 42-44. Egg maximum diameter (n = 2) 156-158.
+Chelicera total L 269, L basal segment 180, claw 103, L basal segment/claw ratio 1.75. Palp: total L 396; dL/H, dL/H ratio: P-1, 28/36, 0.79; P-2, 106/63, 1.7; P-3, 77/55, 1.4; P-4, 130/38, 3.5 (basal H 31, dL/basal H ratio 4.2); P-5, 55/18, 3.0; P-2/P-4 ratio 0.82.
+Legs: dL of I-L-1-6: 59, 73, 94, 131, 134, 138. dL of IV-L-1-6: 117, 103, 150, 219, 227, 211.
+
+
+Figure 3
+.
+
+Hygrobates neotrigonicus
+
+
+sp. nov
+.
+
+(A, D – ♂ holotype; B – ♂ paratype; C, E- F –♀ paratype). A – coxal and genital field; B-C – genital field; D – palp, medial view; E – palp, lateral view; F – chelicera. Scale bars = 100 μm.
+
+
+
+Etymology
+— Named after its similarity with
+
+H. trigonicus
+
+.
+Remarks
+— The phylogenetic analysis based on COI data placed the specimens from Eastern
+Türkiye
+here described as a new species, i.e.
+
+Hygrobates neotrigonicus
+
+
+sp. nov
+.
+
+, as a sister of a clade which comprises two European clades of
+
+H. trigonicus
+
+. The results of our study reveals a high interspecific distance between the Turkish clade and its European sister clades. The level of COI differentiation between the Turkish clade and the
+
+H. trigonicus
+
+clades from
+Germany
+and
+Greece
+was estimated to be 19.0±2.0% and 16.6 ±1.7% K2P, respectively, thus confirming the validity of the species from
+Türkiye
+, proved also by the results of the ASAP Analysis.
+
+
+According to Pešić
+et al
+. (2021) the taxonomic status of European
+
+H. trigonicus
+
+clades from
+Germany
+and
+Greece
+should be clarified by resolving the taxonomic status of
+
+H. properus
+Láska, 1954
+
+. The recent study of Pešić
+et al
+. (2021) revealed that genetic distance between two European
+
+H. trigonicus
+
+clades are of interspecific level. For now it seems most appropriate to leave unnamed the Greece-clade until the material from the
+type
+locality of both taxa becomes available. On the other hand, it is unlikely that the clade that comprises of individuals from Eastern
+Türkiye
+belong to
+
+H. properus
+
+. Therefore, we describe it here as a new species, i.e.
+
+H. neotrigonicus
+
+
+sp. nov
+.
+
+(see below).
+
+
+Morphologically, the populations from
+Germany
+which likely should be assigned to nominal
+
+H. trigonicus
+
+can be separated by a less triangular (and more roundish) Ac-
+3 in
+both sexes. In specimens from
+Greece
+, the third acetabulum is more elongated, similar to condition found in specimens of the new species from
+Türkiye
+, from which it can be distinguished by the posterior margin of the male genital field which is convex due to the secondary sclerotization and without indentation. These small morphological differences obviously do not reflect a significant genetic distances between the examined populations.
+
+
+
+Figure 4
+.
+
+Hygrobates neotrigonicus
+
+
+sp. nov
+.
+
+, ♂. A – I-leg; B – IV-leg. Scale bar = 100 μm
+
+
+
+Distribution
+—
+Türkiye
+; so far only known from two streams (
+Figs. 6
+A-B) in Eastern
+Türkiye
+(
+Bingöl Province
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/B8/87/03B887D2247CFFEA1843840DFE86FD97.xml b/data/03/B8/87/03B887D2247CFFEA1843840DFE86FD97.xml
index b07f9970154..163cb0d9ff4 100644
--- a/data/03/B8/87/03B887D2247CFFEA1843840DFE86FD97.xml
+++ b/data/03/B8/87/03B887D2247CFFEA1843840DFE86FD97.xml
@@ -1,41 +1,42 @@
-
-
-
-Review of the genus Rhaebus Fischer von Waldheim, 1824 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae)
+
+
+
+Review of the genus Rhaebus Fischer von Waldheim, 1824 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae)
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Legalov, Andrei A.
-Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, SB RAS, Frunze street 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia & Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia & Tomsk State University, Lenina Prospekt 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia * Corresponding author. E-mail: fossilweevils @ gmail. com
+Legalov, Andrei A.
+Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, SB RAS, Frunze street 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia & Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia & Tomsk State University, Lenina Prospekt 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia * Corresponding author. E-mail: fossilweevils @ gmail. com
-text
-
-
-Ecologica Montenegrina
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
-
-2022
-
-2022-08-12
+
+2022
+
+2022-08-12
-
-55
+
+55
-
-1
-16
+
+1
+16
-
-http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.55.1
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.55.1
-journal article
-10.37828/em.2022.55.1
-2336-9744
-urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2022AB22-66E7-4DB8-868F-7086FA55D8B6
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.55.1
+2336-9744
+13240195
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2022AB22-66E7-4DB8-868F-7086FA55D8B6
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@
(
-Figs. 4
+Figs. 4
a-f, 6b, 6e, 7d, 7g-h, 7j, 8c-d)
@@ -694,7 +695,7 @@ semi-desert
, N. Przhevalsky.
-
+
Figure 4.
@@ -758,7 +759,7 @@ spp.
, female, Kirgizstan, habitus, laterally.
-
+
Figure 5.
diff --git a/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209236476FD90FD83FE5512B7.xml b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209236476FD90FD83FE5512B7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0662891d3be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209236476FD90FD83FE5512B7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+
+
+
+Catalogue of the genus Givarbela Clench, 1957 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae: Hypoptinae) with description of one new species from Paraguay
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru & Tomsk State University, Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology, Lenina pr. 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru & Corresponding author. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Naydenov, Artem E.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Penco, Fernando C.
+Fundación de Historia Natural “ Félix de Azara ”, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Antropología, Universidad Maimónides, Hidalgo 775 piso 7 (1405 BDB) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: fernando _ penco @ hotmail. com
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-02-17
+
+
+51
+
+
+47
+52
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+2336-9744
+13240441
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:58474AF8-8CD1-42CA-8220-AB28DF8D0469
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Givarbela steinbachi
+Clench, 1957
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 2
+,
+6
+,
+9
+
+
+Clench, 1957: 897
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality
+
+.
+Bolivia
+,
+Prov. Del Sara
+
+.
+
+
+Type material
+.
+Holotype
+(male) in CMNH.
+
+
+Material examined:
+
+Type material.
+Holotype
+:
+♂
+,
+
+Bolivia
+
+:
+Prov. Del Sara
+,
+
+450 m
+
+, 1909,
+J. Steinbach
+,
+C. M. Acc.
+4543,
+Holotype
+№ 321 (
+CMNH
+);
+Paratype
+1 ♂
+,
+
+Bolivia
+
+:
+Buenavista
+, Alt.
+
+400 m
+
+,
+
+September 1914
+
+,
+J. Steinbach
+(
+ZSM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Bolivia
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209236476FD90FF51FC5B10DE.xml b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209236476FD90FF51FC5B10DE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e2b73728418
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209236476FD90FF51FC5B10DE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+
+
+
+Catalogue of the genus Givarbela Clench, 1957 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae: Hypoptinae) with description of one new species from Paraguay
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru & Tomsk State University, Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology, Lenina pr. 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru & Corresponding author. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Naydenov, Artem E.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Penco, Fernando C.
+Fundación de Historia Natural “ Félix de Azara ”, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Antropología, Universidad Maimónides, Hidalgo 775 piso 7 (1405 BDB) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: fernando _ penco @ hotmail. com
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-02-17
+
+
+51
+
+
+47
+52
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+2336-9744
+13240441
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:58474AF8-8CD1-42CA-8220-AB28DF8D0469
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Givarbela dyari
+Yakovlev, Naydenov et Penco
+
+sp. n.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 1
+,
+5
+,
+9
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality
+
+.
+Paraguay
+,
+Boquerón department
+,
+Cruce Filadelphia
+
+.
+
+
+Type material
+.
+Holotype
+(male) in ZISP.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Paraguay
+(
+Boquerón
+and Presidente Departments).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209246471FD90F9A1FC551911.xml b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209246471FD90F9A1FC551911.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d6df6487cfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209246471FD90F9A1FC551911.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+Catalogue of the genus Givarbela Clench, 1957 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae: Hypoptinae) with description of one new species from Paraguay
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru & Tomsk State University, Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology, Lenina pr. 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru & Corresponding author. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Naydenov, Artem E.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Penco, Fernando C.
+Fundación de Historia Natural “ Félix de Azara ”, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Antropología, Universidad Maimónides, Hidalgo 775 piso 7 (1405 BDB) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: fernando _ penco @ hotmail. com
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-02-17
+
+
+51
+
+
+47
+52
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+2336-9744
+13240441
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:58474AF8-8CD1-42CA-8220-AB28DF8D0469
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Givarbela drechseli
+Penco, Yakovlev, Naydenov & Witt, 2019
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 4
+,
+8
+,
+9
+
+
+Penco, Yakovlev, Naydenov & Witt, 2019: 597−598
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality
+
+.
+Paraguay
+,
+Dep. Amambay
+,
+Laguna Ciervo
+
+.
+
+
+Type material
+.
+Holotype
+(male) in MWM.
+
+
+Material examined:
+
+Type material.
+Holotype
+:
+♂
+,
+
+Paraguay
+
+:
+Dep. Amambay
+,
+Laguna Ciervo
+,
+22°20′S
+56°11′W
+,
+
+24‒27.VI.2016
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+MWM
+). —
+Further material
+.
+
+Paraguay
+
+:
+Dep. Pte. Hayes
+,
+Laguna Capitan
+,
+22°32′S
+59°40′W
+,
+
+12−14.IX.2017
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+, genital preparations №373
+Naydenov A.E.
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Paraguay
+(
+Amambay
+and Pte. Hayes Departments).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209256471FD90FA7FFD851093.xml b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209256471FD90FA7FFD851093.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8734d2365d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209256471FD90FA7FFD851093.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+
+
+
+Catalogue of the genus Givarbela Clench, 1957 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae: Hypoptinae) with description of one new species from Paraguay
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru & Tomsk State University, Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology, Lenina pr. 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru & Corresponding author. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Naydenov, Artem E.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Penco, Fernando C.
+Fundación de Historia Natural “ Félix de Azara ”, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Antropología, Universidad Maimónides, Hidalgo 775 piso 7 (1405 BDB) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: fernando _ penco @ hotmail. com
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-02-17
+
+
+51
+
+
+47
+52
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+2336-9744
+13240441
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:58474AF8-8CD1-42CA-8220-AB28DF8D0469
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Givarbela decolorata
+Penco, Yakovlev, Naydenov & Witt, 2019
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 3
+,
+7
+,
+9
+
+
+Penco, Yakovlev, Naydenov & Witt, 2019: 596−597
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality
+
+.
+Argentina
+,
+Santiago del Estero
+
+.
+
+
+Type material
+.
+Holotype
+(male) in MLP.
+
+
+Material examined:
+Type material.
+Holotype
+
+♂
+:
+
+Argentina
+
+:
+Santiago del Estero
+,
+Coll. A. Breyer
+(
+MLP
+)
+
+.
+
+Paratypes
+5 ♂♂
+:
+
+Argentina
+
+
+:
+
+1 ♂
+,
+Santiago del Estero
+, сoll.
+A. Breyer
+(
+MLP
+)
+
+;
+
+1 ♂
+, same data (
+IMZA
+)
+
+;
+
+1 ♂
+,
+Colonia Dora
+,
+
+IX.1940
+
+, coll.
+A. Breyer
+,
+Prep. Gen.
+MLP N°7,
+F.C. Penco
+(
+MLP
+)
+
+;
+
+1 ♂
+,
+La Rioja
+,
+Patquia
+,
+
+Ago 1939
+
+, coll.
+A. Breyer
+(
+MWM
+)
+
+;
+
+1 ♂
+,
+Guayapa
+,
+
+26.V.1968
+
+, leg.
+L. Vivoff
+(
+MACN
+)
+
+. —
+
+Further material
+.
+
+Argentina
+
+:
+1 ♂
+, [
+Santiago del Estero Province
+],
+Río Hondo
+, 21.IV.[19]63, leg.
+Dr. Köhler
+(
+MNHN
+)
+
+;
+
+
+Paraguay
+
+:
+1 ♂
+,
+Boquerón department
+,
+Cruce Filadelphia
+,
+22°29′S
+60°00′W
+,
+
+23-25.VI.2017
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+, genital preparation №376
+Naydenov. A.E.
+(
+ZISP
+)
+
+;
+
+5 ♂♂
+,
+Presidente Department
+,
+Chaco Lodge
+,
+22°30′S
+59°18′W
+,
+
+5-6.VIII.2017
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+, genital preparations №372, №377
+Naydenov. A.E.
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+5 ♂♂
+,
+Dep. Pte. Hayes
+,
+Laguna Capitan
+,
+22°32′S
+59°40′W
+,
+
+12-14.IX.2017
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+, genital preparations №374-375, №378-380
+Naydenov. A.E.
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+
+Brazil
+
+:
+1 ♂
+,
+Minas Gerais
+,
+Env. De Passa Quatro
+, Bords du
+Rio Las Pedras
+(
+
+1000 m
+
+, d’alt),
+E.-R. Wagner
+1903 (
+MNHN
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Argentina
+(
+Santiago del Estero Province
+),
+Paraguay
+(
+Boquerón
+, Presidente and Pte. Hayes Departments),
+Brazil
+(
+Minas Gerais
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209266470FD90FBC6FAAB144F.xml b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209266470FD90FBC6FAAB144F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e01f22e5780
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/BC/87/03BC87A209266470FD90FBC6FAAB144F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+
+
+
+Catalogue of the genus Givarbela Clench, 1957 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae: Hypoptinae) with description of one new species from Paraguay
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru & Tomsk State University, Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology, Lenina pr. 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru & Corresponding author. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Naydenov, Artem E.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: naydenov. 24 @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Penco, Fernando C.
+Fundación de Historia Natural “ Félix de Azara ”, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Antropología, Universidad Maimónides, Hidalgo 775 piso 7 (1405 BDB) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: fernando _ penco @ hotmail. com
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-02-17
+
+
+51
+
+
+47
+52
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.51.5
+2336-9744
+13240441
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:58474AF8-8CD1-42CA-8220-AB28DF8D0469
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Givarbela dyari
+Yakovlev, Naydenov et Penco
+
+sp. n.
+
+
+
+
+http://zoobank.org/
+
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
+DE429C3A-A06F-4DF3-8B7C-6F08462F8F39
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 1
+,
+5
+,
+9
+
+
+
+
+Material examined:
+
+Type material.
+Holotype
+♂
+:
+
+Paraguay
+
+:
+Boquerón department
+,
+Cruce Filadelphia
+,
+22°29′S
+60°00′W
+,
+
+23-25.VI.2017
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+, genital preparation №370
+Naydenov. A.E.
+(
+ZISP
+);
+Paratype
+1 ♂
+:
+
+Paraguay
+
+:
+Presidente Department
+,
+Chaco Lodge
+,
+22°30′S
+59°18′W
+,
+
+5−6.VIII.2017
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+, genital preparation №371
+Naydenov. A.E.
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Description.
+Wingspan
+25 mm
+. Length of fore wing
+12−12.5 mm
+. Fore wing brown at root and along costal edge, other portions of wing light-brown, fringe brown unicolorous. Hind wing light-yellow, without pattern, with thin brown border, fringe brown.
+
+
+Male genitalia.
+Configuration typical for genus representatives: uncus short, pyramidal; gnathos arms very short, not fused; valve wide, lobe-like, basal end of costal edge strongly curved and sclerotized, costal edge poorly curved, with small notch in medium third, outer edge obliquely cut, almost smooth; abdominal edge poorly curved; saccus robust, trapezoidal, with small mastoid process apically; juxta slitshaped, tiny; phallus 1.5 shorter than valve, slightly narrowing from basal part to apex, poorly curved along its entire length.
+
+
+Female unknown.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis.
+The new species clearly differs from the other species externally and in the male genital structure details:
+
+- from all the species, it differs in the practically reduced pattern on the fore wing;
+
+- in
+
+Givarbela steinbachi
+
+and
+
+G. drechseli
+
+the outer end of the valve is strongly extended;
+
+
+- in
+
+G. decolorata
+
+the outer edge of the valve is semicircular.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Paraguay
+:
+Boquerón
+and Presidente Departments.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 1−4
+.
+
+Givarbela
+
+, adults:
+1.
+
+G. dyari
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+, ♂, holotype, Paraguay, Boquerón department, Cruce Filadelphia (ZISP);
+2.
+
+G. steinbachi
+Clench, 1957
+
+, ♂, paratype, Bolivia, Buenavista (ZSM);
+3.
+
+G. decolorata
+Penco, Yakovlev, Naydenov & Witt, 2019
+
+, ♂, paratype, Argentina, La Rioja, Patquia (MWM);
+4.
+
+G. drechseli
+Penco, Yakovlev, Naydenov & Witt, 2019
+
+, ♂, holotype, Paraguay, Dep. Amambay, Laguna Ciervo (MWM).
+
+
+
+
+Etymology.
+The new species is named after Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. (1866–1929) (
+Heinrich 1929
+). He was an American entomologist who described over 40 new species
+Cossidae
+from North and South America.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/CB/97/03CB9762AA448C6C90A46075D01DF9CF.xml b/data/03/CB/97/03CB9762AA448C6C90A46075D01DF9CF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed7726bc515
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/CB/97/03CB9762AA448C6C90A46075D01DF9CF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+
+
+
+Description of the female Wittoecia brehmi (Yakovlev & Witt, 2016) (Lepidoptera, Cossidae: Zeuzerinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenina pr. 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Fiebig, Ralf
+Nordstr. 30, 06571 Rossleben-Wiehe, Germany. E-mail: ralflepidop @ web. de
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Stadie, Dirk
+Bahnhofstr. 13, 06295 Lutherstadt Eisleben, Germany. E-mail: Dirk. Stadie @ t-online. de
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-01-27
+
+
+50
+
+
+56
+58
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.50.10
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.50.10
+2336-9744
+13240387
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Wittoecia brehmi
+(
+Yakovlev & Witt, 2016
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Azygophleps brehmi
+Yakovlev & Witt, 2016: 71
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality:
+Ethiopia
+,
+Bale Mountain
+,
+Catcha
+bei
+Rira
+,
+
+2350 m
+
+,
+06°42.899´N
+,
+39°43.441´E
+
+.
+
+
+Type material:
+
+holotype
+(male) in
+Museum Witt
+(
+Munich
+,
+Germany
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Material examined
+.
+
+1 female
+,
+Ethiopia
+,
+Oromia
+[Province],
+Harena forest
+,
+Lodge Katcha Camp Ground
+,
+06°48.763´N
+,
+39°10.606´E
+,
+
+01−03.v.2016
+
+, LF,
+
+2316 m
+
+, leg.
+R
+.
+Fiebig
+and
+D. Stadie
+(
+Dirk Stadie private collection
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Description
+. Female (
+Fig. 1
+). Significantly bigger than male. Length of fore wing
+34 mm
+. Antenna bipectinate in proximal half (setae equal to antenna rod diameter in length). Fore wing wide, apically semicircular. Costal edge light-brown, hind edge creamy, most of wing area light-yellow; thin undulated transverse brown strokes along all wing area; fringe light-yellow. Hind wing light-yellow with poorly noticeable wavy light-brown pattern on periphery of wing; fringe light-yellow.
+
+
+Female genitalia (
+Fig. 2
+). Ovipositor short; papillae anales tapered, with longitudinal grooves; apophyses posteriores and apophyses anteriores thick, almost equal in length; ostium poorly submerged; antrum funnel-shaped, poorly sclerotized; ductus bursae copulatrix wide, relatively short, membranous; bursa copulatrix bag-like, without signa. In medium part of bursa copulatrix on medium length ductus – small bulla with sclerotized base and membranous periphery. Diameter of bursa copulatrix twice bigger than that of bulla.
+
+
+
+
+Figure 1
+.
+
+Wittoecia brehmi
+(
+Yakovlev & Witt, 2016
+)
+
+, female (Dirk Stadie private collection).
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. Currently, it is difficult to make a detailed analysis of the difference in the female genitals in the genera of the subfamily
+Zeuzerinae
+due to objectively poor study of the female morphology, because they are rare in collection materials. It can only be noted that in the genus
+
+Azygophleps
+Hampson, 1892
+
+the ovipositor is significantly longer and on the bursa copulatrix there is a star-like signum. The closest in the female genital structure are the African genus
+
+Davidlivingstonia
+Yakovlev, 2020
+
+and
+
+Phragmataecia
+Newman, 1850
+
+. In the specimens of these genera, the ovipositor is relatively short, and there are no signa on the bursa copulatrix. The female genitalia of the genus
+
+Wittoecia
+Yakovlev, 2020
+
+are clearly distinguished in the large bulla which is basally sclerotized.
+
+
+
+Figure 2
+.
+
+Wittoecia brehmi
+(
+Yakovlev & Witt, 2016
+)
+
+, female genitalia (slide Genitalpräparat Dirk Stadie 4/2021).
+
+
+
+Acknowledgment
+
+
+The author is grateful to Anna Ustjuzhanina (
+Tomsk
+,
+Russia
+) for the help in translation of the paper and to Hartmuth Strutzberg (Weimar,
+Germany
+) for the excellent genital preparation.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFA2FFB81EA35AF4FDBAFCAB.xml b/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFA2FFB81EA35AF4FDBAFCAB.xml
index afccf74b041..c653a40a29e 100644
--- a/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFA2FFB81EA35AF4FDBAFCAB.xml
+++ b/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFA2FFB81EA35AF4FDBAFCAB.xml
@@ -1,57 +1,58 @@
-
-
-
-Two new species of the Miltochrista modesta (Leech) species group from Northern Vietnam and South China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
+
+
+
+Two new species of the Miltochrista modesta (Leech) species group from Northern Vietnam and South China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Volynkin, Anton V.
-Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.
+Volynkin, Anton V.
+Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Černý, Karel
-0000-0001-7207-2255
-Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255
+Černý, Karel
+0000-0001-7207-2255
+Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Huang, Si-Yao
-0000-0002-9859-9212
-Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
+Huang, Si-Yao
+0000-0002-9859-9212
+Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
-text
-
-
-Ecologica Montenegrina
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
-
-2022
-
-2022-12-03
+
+2022
+
+2022-12-03
-
-59
+
+59
-
-60
-73
+
+60
+73
-
-http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.6
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.6
-journal article
-10.37828/em.2022.59.6
-2336-9744
-urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4D287BCD-5E72-44F7-8E12-3F209FFD9764
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.59.6
+2336-9744
+13240158
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4D287BCD-5E72-44F7-8E12-3F209FFD9764
@@ -69,11 +70,11 @@
(
-Figs 7–11
+Figs 7–11
,
-26
+26
,
-35
+35
)
@@ -119,9 +120,9 @@ locality: “N
Holotype
(
-Figs 9
+Figs 9
,
-35
+35
): female, “N.
Thailand
|
@@ -325,7 +326,7 @@ leg., gen. prep.
).
-
+
Figures 17–22
.
@@ -336,7 +337,7 @@ spp.
: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 17 and 18 in SCAU; 19, 21 and 22 in MWM/ZSM; 20 in CKC.
-
+
Figures 23–26
.
@@ -347,7 +348,7 @@ spp.
: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 23 and 24 in MWM/ZSM; 25 in ZFMK; 26 in CKC.
-
+
Figures 27–29
.
@@ -358,7 +359,7 @@ spp.
: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 27 in SCAU; 28 and 29 in CKC.
-
+
Figures 30–32
.
@@ -381,7 +382,7 @@ in females.
Miltochrista auritiformis
(
-Figs 7–11
+Figs 7–11
) is externally reminiscent of
M. cornutia
@@ -390,7 +391,7 @@ in females.
sp. n.
(
-Figs 1–4
+Figs 1–4
) but distinguished by the broader and less elongate forewing, the antemedial fascia interrupted into four more or less rectangular spots (it is interrupted into two circular spots anteriorly and posteriorly in the congener), the rectangular discal spot (it is semicircular in
M. cornutia
@@ -403,13 +404,13 @@ in females.
M. auritiformis
(
-Fig. 26
+Fig. 26
) is most similar to
M. modesta
(
-Fig. 25
+Fig. 25
) but differs clearly in the markedly broader valva with a large subbasal ventral costal lobe with a densely setose ventral margin and a medial ventral crest with a weakly setose ventral margin. The sacculus of
M. auritiformis
@@ -431,13 +432,13 @@ has a longer distal diverticulum, and bears a thin and short cornutus laterally.
M. auritiformis
(
-Fig. 35
+Fig. 35
) differs from
M. modesta
(
-Fig. 34
+Fig. 34
) in the shorter, narrower and setose antrum (it is smooth in the congener), the anteriorly narrower ductus bursae, the posterior section of the corpus bursae having an oblique band-like sclerotised plate anteriorly edged with a broad and dense band-like cluster of small spines whereas in
M. modesta
diff --git a/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFA6FFB41EA35FDDFBDAFE11.xml b/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFA6FFB41EA35FDDFBDAFE11.xml
index b19728c3b0f..1e90019b49a 100644
--- a/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFA6FFB41EA35FDDFBDAFE11.xml
+++ b/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFA6FFB41EA35FDDFBDAFE11.xml
@@ -1,57 +1,58 @@
-
-
-
-Two new species of the Miltochrista modesta (Leech) species group from Northern Vietnam and South China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
+
+
+
+Two new species of the Miltochrista modesta (Leech) species group from Northern Vietnam and South China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Volynkin, Anton V.
-Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.
+Volynkin, Anton V.
+Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Černý, Karel
-0000-0001-7207-2255
-Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255
+Černý, Karel
+0000-0001-7207-2255
+Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Huang, Si-Yao
-0000-0002-9859-9212
-Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
+Huang, Si-Yao
+0000-0002-9859-9212
+Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
-text
-
-
-Ecologica Montenegrina
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
-
-2022
-
-2022-12-03
+
+2022
+
+2022-12-03
-
-59
+
+59
-
-60
-73
+
+60
+73
-
-http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.6
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.6
-journal article
-10.37828/em.2022.59.6
-2336-9744
-urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4D287BCD-5E72-44F7-8E12-3F209FFD9764
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.59.6
+2336-9744
+13240158
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4D287BCD-5E72-44F7-8E12-3F209FFD9764
@@ -78,11 +79,11 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
(
-Figs 1–4
+Figs 1–4
,
-23, 24
+23, 24
,
-33
+33
)
@@ -95,9 +96,9 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
Holotype
(
-Figs 1
+Figs 1
,
-23
+23
): male, “N-
Vietnam
@@ -390,7 +391,7 @@ leg., gen. prep.
leg.
-
+
Figures 1–8
.
@@ -401,7 +402,7 @@ spp.
: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1–4 and 8 in MWM/ZSM; 5 and 6 in ZFMK; 7 in CKC.
-
+
Figures 9–16
.
@@ -605,13 +606,13 @@ pa,
Diagnosis
. The new species (
-Figs 1–4
+Figs 1–4
) is externally reminiscent of
M. modesta
(
-Figs 5, 6
+Figs 5, 6
) known from
China
but distinguished by the somewhat larger spots of the forewing pattern. The male genital capsule of
@@ -622,13 +623,13 @@ but distinguished by the somewhat larger spots of the forewing pattern. The male
sp. n.
(
-Figs 23, 24
+Figs 23, 24
) differs from
M. modesta
(
-Fig. 25
+Fig. 25
) in the longer valva with a more elongate and distally tapered distal lobe (it is rounded in the congener), and the markedly longer and more upcurved distal saccular process. Additionally, in the new species, the uncus is postmedially dilated (it is evenly slender in
M. modesta
@@ -660,13 +661,13 @@ is broader than in
sp. n.
(
-Fig. 33
+Fig. 33
) differs from
M. modesta
(
-Fig. 34
+Fig. 34
) in the markedly narrower and rectangular antrum (it is funnel-shaped in the congener), the markedly longer and broader ductus bursae, and the larger corpus bursae posteriorly bearing two broad sclerotised pockets edged with dense clusters of robust spines whereas in
M. modesta
@@ -691,7 +692,7 @@ is conical with an additional diverticulum at the junction with the ductus bursa
.
External morphology of adults
(
-Figs 1–4
+Figs 1–4
). Forewing length
13–16 mm
in males and
@@ -699,11 +700,11 @@ in males and
in females. Spring generation significantly larger than autumnal one. Sexual dimorphism limited: female larger than male and with somewhat broader forewing. Head deep yellow with one black circular spot on frons. Thorax deep yellow; tegula deep yellow and lacking spots; patagia deep yellow with circular black spot medially; prothorax with two circular black spots anteriorly, and metathorax with one larger circular black spot medially. Forewing broad with rounded apex and oblique tornus. Forewing ground colour deep yellow, pattern elements black. Antemedial area with costal margin edged with black scales. Antemedial fascia oblique and represented by two spots near costal and anal margins. Discal spot semicircular. Postmedial fascia strongly curved outwards medially and anteriorly, interrupted into series of seven or eight spots of various sizes. Cilia deep yellow. Hindwing uniformly pale ochreous-yellow. Abdomen ochreous-yellow.
Male genitalia
(
-Figs 23, 24
+Figs 23, 24
). Uncus elongate and slender, laterally flattened, postmedially dilated, distally tapered and apically pointed, almost straight proximally and downcurved distally. Tuba analis narrow with broad and setose subscaphium. Arms of tegumen moderately broad, weakly sclerotised. Vinculum equal in length to tegumen, heavily sclerotised, with U-shaped saccus. Valva elongate and narrow, with medially concave dorsal margin, and conical and apically rounded distal membranous lobe. Sacculus broad basally but strongly tapered distally, with long, robust and apically rounded distal saccular process gradually upcurved distally and extending further than the valva apex. Transtillae broad, heavily sclerotised and fused with each other. Juxta pyramidal and weakly sclerotised. Phallus elongate, straight, cylindrical with short and rounded coecum. Vesica sack-like with three short semiglobular ventral, lateral and distal (dorsal) diverticula, and two robust blade-shaped cornuti of different lengths. In some specimens one or two additional tiny cornuti present. Vesica ejaculatorius originates proximally-dorsally, lacking basal sclerotised plate.
Female genitalia
(
-Fig. 33
+Fig. 33
). Papilla analis broad, rectangular with rounded corners, weakly setose. Apophyses long and thin, apophysis anterioris somewhat longer than apophysis posterioris. Antrum rectangular, dorso-ventrally flattened, with swollen and heavily sclerotised, horseshoe-shaped ventral margin of ostium. Medial section of ductus bursae short, gelatinous, somewhat constricted. Anterior section of corpus bursae elongate, dorso-ventrally flattened, sclerotised, with anterior end asymmetrically dilated to the right. Ductus bursae sack-like, with sclerotised posterior section having two broad and long heavily sclerotised pockets anteriorly edged with elongate dense clusters of robust spines. Anterior section of corpus bursae densely covered with spinulose scobination and bearing elongate strip-like weakly sclerotised signum bearing several transversal folds. Appendix bursae positioned postero-laterally on right side, membranous, conical and apically rounded, with additional short diverticulum at junction with ductus bursae.
diff --git a/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFACFFBC1EA35C05FE39FD98.xml b/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFACFFBC1EA35C05FE39FD98.xml
index 105d6d9f803..9014faa51e1 100644
--- a/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFACFFBC1EA35C05FE39FD98.xml
+++ b/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFACFFBC1EA35C05FE39FD98.xml
@@ -1,57 +1,58 @@
-
-
-
-Two new species of the Miltochrista modesta (Leech) species group from Northern Vietnam and South China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
+
+
+
+Two new species of the Miltochrista modesta (Leech) species group from Northern Vietnam and South China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Volynkin, Anton V.
-Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.
+Volynkin, Anton V.
+Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Černý, Karel
-0000-0001-7207-2255
-Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255
+Černý, Karel
+0000-0001-7207-2255
+Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Huang, Si-Yao
-0000-0002-9859-9212
-Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
+Huang, Si-Yao
+0000-0002-9859-9212
+Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
-text
-
-
-Ecologica Montenegrina
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
-
-2022
-
-2022-12-03
+
+2022
+
+2022-12-03
-
-59
+
+59
-
-60
-73
+
+60
+73
-
-http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.6
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.6
-journal article
-10.37828/em.2022.59.6
-2336-9744
-urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4D287BCD-5E72-44F7-8E12-3F209FFD9764
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.59.6
+2336-9744
+13240158
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4D287BCD-5E72-44F7-8E12-3F209FFD9764
@@ -78,9 +79,9 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
(
-Figs 17, 18
+Figs 17, 18
,
-39, 38
+39, 38
)
@@ -93,9 +94,9 @@ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
Holotype
(
-Figs 17
+Figs 17
,
-30
+30
): male, [
China
] “
@@ -169,21 +170,21 @@ leg. [in Chinese], gen. prep. in glycerol by Huang (
sp. n.
(
-Figs 17, 18
+Figs 17, 18
) is externally vaguely reminiscent of
M. auritiformis
(
-Figs 7–11
+Figs 7–11
) but clearly different from it due to its significantly smaller size, the narrower forewing, the deeper yellow forewing ground colour, and the bold and more elongate forewing markings. The small size and the postmedial fascia shape of the new species is also similar to
M. calcicola
(
-Figs 19, 20
+Figs 19, 20
,
-31
+31
) but the latter species is unmistakable and can be separated by the brown body and the forewing colouration, the markedly thinner and shorter forewing markings, the ochreous-yellow hindwing with a discal spot, and a broad brown marginal band (in
M. hyphenovirgula
@@ -199,15 +200,15 @@ leg. [in Chinese], gen. prep. in glycerol by Huang (
sp. n.
(
-Figs 30
+Figs 30
) is similar to the externally dissimilar
M. nataliae
(
-Figs 21, 22
+Figs 21, 22
,
-31
+31
) but differs in the somewhat more distally tapered distal membranous lobe of the valva, and the more elongate distal saccular process. The phallus of the new species is similar to
M. nataliae
@@ -231,13 +232,13 @@ but distinguished by the presence of two dense clusters of short cornuti connect
sp. n.
(
-Fig. 38
+Fig. 38
) are clearly different from
M. nataliae
(
-Fig. 40
+Fig. 40
) due to the antrum shape, the sclerotisation of the ductus bursae and the ornamentation of the corpus bursae, and are more similar to
M. calcicola
@@ -247,7 +248,7 @@ but distinguished by the presence of two dense clusters of short cornuti connect
M. calcicola
(
-Fig. 39
+Fig. 39
), the female genitalia of the new species have a posteriorly narrower antrum lacking the postero-lateral protrusions, a narrower ductus bursae with a sclerotised plate (it is gelatinous in the congener), a larger corpus bursae bearing a denser cluster of smaller spines postero-laterally at the junction with the ductus bursae, and a longer cluster of more numerous and larger spines medially-laterally.
@@ -257,7 +258,7 @@ but distinguished by the presence of two dense clusters of short cornuti connect
.
External morphology of adults
(
-Figs 17, 18
+Figs 17, 18
). Forewing length 11.0 mm in male
holotype
and 10.0 mm in female
@@ -265,11 +266,11 @@ and 10.0 mm in female
. Sexual dimorphism limited: female somewhat smaller than male, and with somewhat more convex costal forewing margin and shorter and thinner spots of ante- and postmedial fasciae. Head pale yellow with a brown circular spot on frons medially. Thorax pale yellow, mesothorax with two brown circular spots anteriorly, and one larger medial circular spot posteriorly; patagia deep yellow; tegula pale yellow with brown circular spot medially. Forewing with rounded apex and convex anal margin. Forewing ground colour deep yellow, paler in medial area and more intense along costal and outer margins. Forewing markings blackish-brown. Basal spot small, positioned at costal margin. Subbasal spot more or less rectangular, positioned medially. Costal margin edged with blackish-brown scales subbasally. Antemedial fascia interrupted into five spots, curved inwards at anal margin and with medial, triangular spot switched deep inwards. Discal spot large, comma-shaped. Postmedial fascia smoothly curved along the costal and outer margin anteriorly and strongly question mark-like curved inwards posteriorly, interrupted into spots of various sizes and shapes, including two dash-like elongate ones switched inwards. Cilia pale yellow. Hindwing uniform pale yellowish with ochreous suffusion distally. Abdomen pale ochreous.
Male genitalia
(
-Fig. 30
+Fig. 30
). Uncus elongate, slender, laterally flattened, smoothly downcurved and apically pointed. Arms of tegumen moderately broad, weakly sclerotised. Vinculum equal in length to tegumen, heavily sclerotised, with U-shaped saccus. Valva elongate and narrow, somewhat dilated and upcurved distally, with medially concave dorsal margin and apically rounded distal membranous lobe. Sacculus broad and with weakly setose dorsal margin proximally but strongly tapered distally, with long, robust and apically tapered distal saccular process gradually upcurved distally and extending further than the valva apex. Transtillae broad, heavily sclerotised and fused with each other. Juxta weakly sclerotised. Phallus elongate and cylindrical, straight medially and distally and upcurved proximally. Vesica distally dilated, with short semiglobular subbasal diverticulum and larger semiglobular distal diverticulum, and bearing two elliptical dense antemedial and distal clusters of short but robust spike-like cornuti connected with each other by sparse row of similar cornuti laterally. Vesica ejaculatorius originates medially-ventrally, ventrally directed and with a broad triangular sclerotised plate subbasally.
Female genitalia
(
-Fig. 38
+Fig. 38
). Papilla analis trapezoidal with rounded corners, weakly setose. Apophyses long and thin, apophysis anterioris proximally thicker than apophysis posterioris. Ostium bursae broad. Antrum trapezoidal, its ventral ostial margin with broad and moderately deep medial depression. Ductus bursae somewhat longer than antrum, anteriorly dilated, with elongate trapezoidal sclerotised plate along its length. Corpus bursae sack-like. Posterior section of corpus bursae densely covered with spinulose scobination laterally on left side, bearing postero-lateral dense cluster of small spines at junction with ductus bursae, and transversal mediallateral weakly sclerotised plate anteriorly edged with elongate cluster of numerous long and robust spines. Anterior section of corpus bursae densely covered with spinulose scobination and bearing long band-like serrulate signum. Appendix bursae positioned postero-laterally on right side, broadly conical, gelatinous proximally and membranous distally.
diff --git a/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFAEFFBA1EA358AEFC72F948.xml b/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFAEFFBA1EA358AEFC72F948.xml
index 51c97e3a297..1a2e55c6c37 100644
--- a/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFAEFFBA1EA358AEFC72F948.xml
+++ b/data/03/D3/50/03D35036FFAEFFBA1EA358AEFC72F948.xml
@@ -1,57 +1,58 @@
-
-
-
-Two new species of the Miltochrista modesta (Leech) species group from Northern Vietnam and South China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
+
+
+
+Two new species of the Miltochrista modesta (Leech) species group from Northern Vietnam and South China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Volynkin, Anton V.
-Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.
+Volynkin, Anton V.
+Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Černý, Karel
-0000-0001-7207-2255
-Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255
+Černý, Karel
+0000-0001-7207-2255
+Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria. E-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7207 - 2255
-
-
-Author
+
+
+Author
-Huang, Si-Yao
-0000-0002-9859-9212
-Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
+Huang, Si-Yao
+0000-0002-9859-9212
+Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China. E-mail: huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
-text
-
-
-Ecologica Montenegrina
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
-
-2022
-
-2022-12-03
+
+2022
+
+2022-12-03
-
-59
+
+59
-
-60
-73
+
+60
+73
-
-http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.6
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.6
-journal article
-10.37828/em.2022.59.6
-2336-9744
-urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4D287BCD-5E72-44F7-8E12-3F209FFD9764
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.59.6
+2336-9744
+13240158
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4D287BCD-5E72-44F7-8E12-3F209FFD9764
@@ -69,11 +70,11 @@
(
-Figs 12–16
+Figs 12–16
,
-28, 29
+28, 29
,
-36, 37
+36, 37
)
@@ -116,9 +117,9 @@ NP
Holotype
(
-Figs 12
+Figs 12
,
-36
+36
): female, “
Thailand
|
@@ -433,17 +434,17 @@ leg., gen. prep.
.
(1)
The species has two forms: the typical one (
-Figs 12–13
+Figs 12–13
,
-28
+28
,
-36
+36
) lacking the postmedial fascia on the forewing and the full-patterned form (
-Figs 15, 16
+Figs 15, 16
,
-29
+29
,
-37
+37
) with a well-developed postmedial fascia similar to
M. modesta
@@ -485,7 +486,7 @@ specimen is faded and has the paler and more yellowish wing colouration than the
specimen display no differences from the other females dissected.
-
+
Figures 33–37
.
@@ -496,7 +497,7 @@ spp.
: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 33, 35, and 36 in MWM/ZSM; 34 in ZFMK; 37 in CKC.
-
+
Figures 38–40
.
@@ -519,13 +520,13 @@ in females.
Miltochrista cepheus
(
-Figs 12–16
+Figs 12–16
) differs clearly from other similar congeners in its orange-pink colouration of the body and the forewing, and the peach pink hindwing ground colour. The male genital capsule of
M. cepheus
(
-Figs 28, 29
+Figs 28, 29
) is reminiscent of
M. cornutia
@@ -534,7 +535,7 @@ in females.
sp. n.
(
-Figs 23, 24
+Figs 23, 24
) but distinguished by the narrower vinculum, the shorter and basally broader valva with a less medially concave dorsal margin, and the apically pointed and less upcurved distal saccular process. Additionally, the proximal part of the costa is inwardly setose in
M. cepheus
@@ -569,7 +570,7 @@ has two robust cornuti, of which the largest one is ventrally directed. The fema
M. cepheus
(
-Figs 36, 37
+Figs 36, 37
) are vaguely reminiscent of
M. cornutia
@@ -578,7 +579,7 @@ has two robust cornuti, of which the largest one is ventrally directed. The fema
sp. n.
(
-Fig. 33
+Fig. 33
) but differ clearly in the funnel-shaped antrum (it is rectangular in the congener), the lack of the anterior sclerotised section of the ductus bursae, and the markedly broader posterior section of the corpus bursae. The latter is anteriorly edged with a band-like cluster of spines which are markedly shorter than in
M. cornutia
diff --git a/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE3FF9263A2E097FC9A9599.xml b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE3FF9263A2E097FC9A9599.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90637d93dd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE3FF9263A2E097FC9A9599.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+
+
+
+Centipedes (Chilopoda) from the Dagestan, northern Caucasus, Russia
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+0000-0001-9256-9306
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: dyachkov 793 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9256 - 9306
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Zuev, Roman V.
+0000-0001-9909-6812
+North Caucasus Federal University, Pushkina 1, Stavropol, 355009, Russia. E-mail: romus 00 @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9909 - 6812
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Gichikhanova, Uzlipat A.
+0000-0002-6919-2341
+Dagestan State University, Gadzhiyeva 43 a, Makhachkala, 367000, Russia. E-mail: uzlipat 92 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6919 - 2341
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-12
+
+
+52
+
+
+68
+89
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+2336-9744
+13240273
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scolopendra cingulata
+Latreille, 1829
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality: unknown (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scolopendra cingulata
+
+–
+
+Salinas 1990: 55–58
+
+;
+
+Zalesskaja & Schileyko 1991: 10–11
+
+;
+
+1992: 370
+
+;
+
+
+
+
+Simaiakis
+et al
+. 2013: 293–294
+
+;
+Dyachkov 2020c: 83
+;
+Dyachkov & Nedoev 2021: 46
+.
+
+
+
+
+Material
+.
+
+6 ad.
+,
+4 juv.
+(
+ASU
+No.
+358), and
+
+
+1 ad.
+,
+1 juv.
+(
+ASU
+No.
+360),
+Dagestan
+,
+Tabasaransky District
+,
+4 km
+W from
+Syrtich Village
+, stony steppe, under stones,
+N41°48'43.81"
+,
+E48°10'01.45"
+,
+
+290 m
+
+,
+
+3– 4.
+V
+
+
+.2021, coll. YD, AF;
+
+17 ad.
+,
+13 juv.
+, 1 body fragment (
+ASU
+No.
+359),
+Kumtorkalinsky District
+,
+
+2 km
+S Sarykum
+
+sand dune, stony steppe, under stones,
+N42°59'
+,
+E47°13'
+,
+
+220 m
+
+, 27–28.IV., and
+
+10–11.
+V
+
+
+
+.2021, coll. YD, AF; 1 sad. (
+ZMUS
+), near
+Izberbash
+city, foothills of the
+Izberbash mountain
+, steppe,
+N42°33'
+,
+E47°50'
+,
+
+10–20 m
+
+,
+
+5.
+VI
+
+
+.2021, coll.
+RZ
+, EB;
+
+1 ad.
+(
+ZMUS
+),
+Izberbash mountain
+, steppe, under stones,
+N42°33'
+,
+E47°50'
+,
+
+150 m
+
+,
+
+6.
+VI
+
+
+.2021, coll.
+RZ
+, EB;
+
+1 ad.
+(
+ZMUS
+), Suleyman-
+Stalsky District
+, near
+Karchag
+, semi-desert, under stones,
+N41°46'47.84''
+,
+E48°09'52.73''
+,
+
+300–500 m
+
+,
+
+14.
+V
+
+
+.2021, coll.
+UG
+;
+
+1 ad.
+(
+ZMUS
+),
+Suleyman-Stalsky District
+, near
+Kommuna
+, semi-desert, under stones,
+N41°50'16.03"
+,
+E48°12'35.33"
+,
+
+150– 200 m
+
+,
+
+14.
+V
+
+
+.2021, coll.
+UG
+;
+
+3 ad.
+(
+ZMUS
+),
+Kayakentsky District
+, near
+Shalasi
+, sibljak, under stones,
+N42°21'34.35''
+,
+E47°54'44.51''
+,
+
+130–150 m
+
+,
+
+3.
+V
+
+
+.2019, coll.
+UG
+.
+
+
+Previous records
+. Makhachkala (
+Zalesskaja & Schileyko 1991
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+. Mostly the Mediterranean Region (
+Zalesskaja & Schileyko 1991
+;
+Stoev 2000
+), also known from Middle Asia (
+Zalesskaja & Schileyko 1991
+,
+1992
+;
+Dyachkov 2020c
+;
+Dyachkov & Nedoev 2021
+).
+Russia
+:
+Dagestan
+, Chechen Republic,
+Stavropol
+and
+Krasnodar
+territories (
+Zalesskaja & Schileyko 1991
+,
+1992
+; Zuev 2016), and
+Kalmykia
+(
+Volkova 2017
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE5FF9363A2E097FB6593CA.xml b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE5FF9363A2E097FB6593CA.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..415236f7f0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE5FF9363A2E097FB6593CA.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+
+
+
+Centipedes (Chilopoda) from the Dagestan, northern Caucasus, Russia
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+0000-0001-9256-9306
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: dyachkov 793 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9256 - 9306
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Zuev, Roman V.
+0000-0001-9909-6812
+North Caucasus Federal University, Pushkina 1, Stavropol, 355009, Russia. E-mail: romus 00 @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9909 - 6812
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Gichikhanova, Uzlipat A.
+0000-0002-6919-2341
+Dagestan State University, Gadzhiyeva 43 a, Makhachkala, 367000, Russia. E-mail: uzlipat 92 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6919 - 2341
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-12
+
+
+52
+
+
+68
+89
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+2336-9744
+13240273
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius
+(
+Lithobius
+)
+erythrocephalus
+C.L.
+Koch, 1847
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality: Happurg in the Franconian Jura (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+Figs 61–68
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius erythrocephalus
+C.L.
+Koch 1847: 150
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius erythrocephalus
+
+–
+
+Muralewicz 1926: 29
+
+;
+
+1929: 32–33
+
+;
+
+Eason 1972: 116
+
+;
+
+Zalesskaja 1973: 124
+
+;
+
+1978: 135–136
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius illyricus
+Latzel 1880: 115
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius illyricus
+–
+
+
+Muralewicz 1926: 30
+
+;
+
+1929: 35–37
+
+;
+
+Zalesskaja 1978: 135
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Material
+.
+
+1 ♂
+,
+1 ♀
+(
+ZMMU
+Rc 8220),
+Dagestan
+,
+Tarumovsky District
+, near
+Kochubey
+, swamp,
+N44°23'
+,
+E46°34'
+,
+
+07–10.
+VI
+
+
+.2021, coll.
+OM
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+. An European species, known also from Western Asia (
+Muralewicz 1926
+,
+1929
+;
+Zalesskaja 1973
+,
+1978
+;
+
+Simaiakis
+et al
+. 2013
+
+); introduced in
+Iceland
+(
+Eason 1970
+) and in
+Saudi Arabia
+(
+
+Simaiakis
+et al
+. 2013
+
+).
+Russia
+:
+Kursk
+,
+Moscow
+, and
+Ryazan
+regions (
+Zalesskaja 1978
+), and
+Dagestan
+(new).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. This species is new to the fauna of both the
+Dagestan
+and North Caucasus.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE6FF9163A2E0DDFBBD9573.xml b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE6FF9163A2E0DDFBBD9573.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9fa79adbb56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE6FF9163A2E0DDFBBD9573.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,314 @@
+
+
+
+Centipedes (Chilopoda) from the Dagestan, northern Caucasus, Russia
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+0000-0001-9256-9306
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: dyachkov 793 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9256 - 9306
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Zuev, Roman V.
+0000-0001-9909-6812
+North Caucasus Federal University, Pushkina 1, Stavropol, 355009, Russia. E-mail: romus 00 @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9909 - 6812
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Gichikhanova, Uzlipat A.
+0000-0002-6919-2341
+Dagestan State University, Gadzhiyeva 43 a, Makhachkala, 367000, Russia. E-mail: uzlipat 92 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6919 - 2341
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-12
+
+
+52
+
+
+68
+89
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+2336-9744
+13240273
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius
+(
+Lithobius
+)
+viriatus
+Sseliwanoff, 1878
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality:
+Sevastopol
+[
+Russia
+, Crimea, Sevastopol City] (
+Sseliwanoff 1878
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Figs 69–77
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius viriatus
+Sseliwanoff 1878: 9–10
+
+
+;
+
+1880: 11–12
+
+;
+
+1881a: 182–183
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius viriatus
+
+–
+
+Muralewicz 1926: 35
+
+;
+
+1929: 82–89
+
+;
+
+Zalesskaja 1978: 75–76
+
+;
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius
+(s.str.)
+viriatus
+
+–
+
+Stoev 2001: 43
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Material.
+1 ♀
+(
+ASU
+No. 354),
+Dagestan
+, Levashinsky District, nr. Tsudakhar Village, stony mountain steppe with bushes,
+N42°19'31.74"
+,
+E47°9'50.01"
+,
+1100–1300 m
+,
+
+09.
+V
+.2021
+
+, coll. AF;
+1 ♀
+(
+ZMUS
+), Izberbash city, shore of the Caspian sea, on stones,
+N42°35'14''
+,
+E47°52'42''
+, -
+25 m
+,
+
+7.
+VI
+.2021
+
+, coll.
+RZ
+, EB;
+2 ♀♀
+(
+ZMUS
+), Gunibsky District,
+2 km
+SE from Karadakh, Karadakhskaya gorge,
+
+Alnus
+
+,
+
+Pinus
+
+,
+
+Hippophaë
+
+forest, under stones and logs,
+N42°27'43"
+,
+E46°53'17"
+,
+
+2.
+VI
+.2021
+
+, coll.
+RZ
+, EB;
+1 ♂
+(
+ZMUS
+), Kayakentsky District, near Novokayakent,
+
+Quercus
+
+,
+
+Fraxinus
+
+forest, in dead wood,
+N42°23'8"
+,
+E47°58'2"
+,
+15 m
+,
+
+3.
+VI
+.2021
+
+, coll.
+RZ
+, EB;
+2 ♂♂
+(
+ZMUS
+), Tlyaratinsky District, near Salda, gorge of the Dzhurmut river, mountain meadow, under stones,
+N41°58'23.36''
+,
+E46°30'35.64''
+,
+1400–1500 m
+,
+19.IX.2021
+, coll.
+UG
+;
+1 ♂
+(
+ZMUS
+), near Barnab, mountain meadow, under stones,
+N42°04'40.03''
+,
+E46°22'22.71''
+,
+1500 m
+,
+18.IX.2021
+, coll.
+UG
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+. An eastern Mediterranean species (
+Zalesskaja 1978
+;
+Stoev 2000
+,
+2001
+), known from
+
+
+Transcaucasia (
+Sseliwanoff 1878
+,
+1880
+;
+Muralewicz 1926
+,
+1929
+;
+Zalesskaja 1978
+).
+Russia
+: Crimea
+
+
+(
+Sseliwanoff 1878
+;
+Lignau 1905
+), and
+Dagestan
+(new).
+Remarks
+. This species is new to the centipede fauna of the
+Dagestan
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE9FF9F63A2E3DDFC3292D8.xml b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE9FF9F63A2E3DDFC3292D8.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a80e93584c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFE9FF9F63A2E3DDFC3292D8.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+
+
+
+Centipedes (Chilopoda) from the Dagestan, northern Caucasus, Russia
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+0000-0001-9256-9306
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: dyachkov 793 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9256 - 9306
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Zuev, Roman V.
+0000-0001-9909-6812
+North Caucasus Federal University, Pushkina 1, Stavropol, 355009, Russia. E-mail: romus 00 @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9909 - 6812
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Gichikhanova, Uzlipat A.
+0000-0002-6919-2341
+Dagestan State University, Gadzhiyeva 43 a, Makhachkala, 367000, Russia. E-mail: uzlipat 92 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6919 - 2341
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-12
+
+
+52
+
+
+68
+89
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+2336-9744
+13240273
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Family
+Dignathodontidae Cook, 1896
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. This family is new to the fauna of the
+Dagestan
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFECFF9B63A2E6F7FBB095DC.xml b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFECFF9B63A2E6F7FBB095DC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..480a5929f0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFECFF9B63A2E6F7FBB095DC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+
+
+
+Centipedes (Chilopoda) from the Dagestan, northern Caucasus, Russia
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+0000-0001-9256-9306
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: dyachkov 793 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9256 - 9306
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Zuev, Roman V.
+0000-0001-9909-6812
+North Caucasus Federal University, Pushkina 1, Stavropol, 355009, Russia. E-mail: romus 00 @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9909 - 6812
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Gichikhanova, Uzlipat A.
+0000-0002-6919-2341
+Dagestan State University, Gadzhiyeva 43 a, Makhachkala, 367000, Russia. E-mail: uzlipat 92 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6919 - 2341
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-12
+
+
+52
+
+
+68
+89
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+2336-9744
+13240273
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clinopodes escherichii
+(
+Verhoeff, 1896
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality:
+Pera
+[now Beyoglu,
+Turkey
+] (
+Verhoeff 1896
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Figs 13–18
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Geophilus flavidus
+subsp.
+escherichii
+Verhoeff 1896: 2–3
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Geophilus flavidus
+subsp.
+escherichii
+
+–
+
+Muralewicz 1926: 43
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Clinopodes escherichii
+
+–
+
+Matic 1972: 81–83
+
+;
+
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2011a: 186–187
+
+
+;
+
+
+Chipman
+et al
+. 2013: 236
+
+
+;
+
+
+Simaiakis
+et al
+. 2013: 296
+
+
+;
+
+Volkova 2016: 671
+
+;
+
+Zuev & Evsyukov 2016: 423
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Figures 13–18
+.
+
+Clinopodes escherichii
+(
+Verhoeff, 1896
+)
+
+(ZISP No. 126; ♂: 15, 16, 18; ♀: 13, 14, 17), ventrally: 13 – head; 14 – some anterior LBS; 15 – penultimate LBS; 16, 17 – ultimate LBS of ♂ and ♀; 18 – ultimate LBS of ♂. Abbreviations: cl – chitin-line, ptb – posterior transverse pore band, ccp – cluster of coxopleural pores, pb – ventral pore band. Scale: 0.1 mm (16–18), 0.2 mm (13–15).
+
+
+
+
+Material
+.
+
+2 ♂♂
+,
+1 ♀
+(
+ZISP
+No.
+126;
+Muralewicz
+det.),
+Petrowsk
+[
+Makhachkala
+], 12/
+
+25.III.1904
+
+, coll.
+SM
+
+.
+
+
+Previous records
+. Makhachkala (
+Muralewicz 1926
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+. Mostly the Eastern Mediterranean Region, known also from European
+Russia
+and Western Asia (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2011a
+
+;
+
+Chipman
+et al
+. 2013
+
+;
+
+Simaiakis
+et al
+. 2013
+
+;
+Volkova 2016
+).
+Russia
+: Crimea,
+Tatarstan
+, Rostov-on-Don Region,
+Kalmykia
+(
+Ghilarov & Folkmanova 1957
+;
+Titova 1975
+;
+Volkova 2016
+;
+Zuev & Evsyukov 2016
+), and
+Dagestan
+(
+Muralewicz 1926
+).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Morphology of the specimens mainly agrees with the
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. (2011a)
+
+, but differs in the number of LBS: both
+♂
+with 75 (
+vs
+. 59–71),
+♀
+with 79 ones (
+vs
+. 63–73).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFEFFF9963A2E767FA99901A.xml b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFEFFF9963A2E767FA99901A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ea5111c055
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/E2/B3/03E2B344FFEFFF9963A2E767FA99901A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+
+
+
+Centipedes (Chilopoda) from the Dagestan, northern Caucasus, Russia
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+0000-0001-9256-9306
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: dyachkov 793 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9256 - 9306
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Zuev, Roman V.
+0000-0001-9909-6812
+North Caucasus Federal University, Pushkina 1, Stavropol, 355009, Russia. E-mail: romus 00 @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9909 - 6812
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Gichikhanova, Uzlipat A.
+0000-0002-6919-2341
+Dagestan State University, Gadzhiyeva 43 a, Makhachkala, 367000, Russia. E-mail: uzlipat 92 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6919 - 2341
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-12
+
+
+52
+
+
+68
+89
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.52.10
+2336-9744
+13240273
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Strigamia
+cf.
+transsilvanica
+(Verhoeff, 1928)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 27–29
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Strigamia transsilvanica
+
+–
+
+Iorio 2005: 195
+
+;
+
+Reip & Voigtländer 2009: 639
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Strigamia
+cf.
+transsilvanica
+
+–
+
+Zuev & Evsyukov 2016: 425
+
+;
+
+Dyachkov 2018: 255–256
+
+;
+
+
+Nefediev
+et al
+. 2018: 237–238
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Material
+.
+
+2 ♂♂
+(
+ZISP
+No. 61),
+Dagestan
+, [Tlyaratinsky District],
+Kvalishor River
+[ca.
+N42°3'47.91"
+,
+E46°18'37.77"
+], left side, alpine zone, 06.
+VI
+.[19]80, coll. unknown
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+
+S
+.
+transsilvanica
+
+is an east-southern European species (
+Iorio 2005
+;
+Reip & Voigtländer 2009
+). Other records (as
+
+S
+. cf.
+transsilvanica
+
+):
+Russia
+, Rostov-on-Don Region (
+Zuev & Evsyukov 2016
+),
+Altai
+Territory (
+
+Nefediev
+et al
+. 2018
+
+), and
+Sakhalin
+Isl., as well as from
+Japan
+and
+Taiwan
+(
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2012
+
+), and
+Kazakhstan
+,
+East Kazakhstan region
+(
+Dyachkov 2018
+).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Specimens have 43 LBS, 6–8 coxopleural pores, and pleuropretergite of ultimate LBS entire.
+
+
+This species, genus
+
+Strigamia
+
+, and family
+Linotaeniidae
+are new to the fauna of the
+Dagestan
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F5/0C/03F50C066870D2030AD3F96CEF6E4605.xml b/data/03/F5/0C/03F50C066870D2030AD3F96CEF6E4605.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..83ba18153b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F5/0C/03F50C066870D2030AD3F96CEF6E4605.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+
+
+
+New data on Neotropical Carpenter-Moths of Subfamily Hypoptinae Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae). IV. A review of the genus Hypopta Hübner, 1818
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Penco, Fernando C.
+Fundación de Historia Natural “ Félix de Azara ”, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Antropología, Universidad Maimónides, Hidalgo 775 piso 7 (1405 BDB) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: fernando _ penco @ hotmail. com
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenin pr. 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. & Paleo Data Lab., Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia * Corresponding autor. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Naydenov, Artem E.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul 656049, Russia.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-02-17
+
+
+51
+
+
+53
+63
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.51.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.51.6
+2336-9744
+13240455
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C8AF8789-4183-44AD-935F-F44FFB701FF9
+
+
+
+
+
+
+4.
+
+Hypopta watsoni
+(
+Schaus, 1901
+)
+
+comb. nov.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 8−9
+,
+14
+,
+17
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Givira watsoni
+Schaus, 1901: 73
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Material examined
+:
+
+
+Brazil
+
+:
+holotype
+of
+
+
+♂
+
+Givira watsoni
+Schaus, 1901
+
+,
+Bnito Prov.
+,
+Pernambuco
+,
+Type
+№18594 (
+Genitalia
+slide by
+P. Gentili
+85.286) (
+USNM
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Bahia
+,
+Jequié
+,
+S 13°56′
+W 40°11′
+,
+
+III.2012
+
+, leg.
+Hubert Thöny
+(
+Genitalpräparat Heterocera
+№ 28.637) (
+MWM
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Bahia
+,
+Cipó
+,
+
+700 m
+
+,
+
+XI.1999
+
+, leg.
+Hubert Thöny
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+São Paulo
+,
+Miracatu
+,
+
+700 m
+
+,
+
+II.1998
+
+, leg.
+Hubert Thöny
+(
+Genitalpräparat Heterocera
+№ 28.494) (
+MWM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. Morphologically, the species is most close to
+
+H. guarani
+
+and
+
+H. invetita
+
+, from which it differs in a series of external and morphological characters: the contrasting pattern on the fore wing (dark-brown transverse bands alternate with the beige background of the wing); the narrow elongated harpe in the valve basally and the small mastoid harpe at abdominal edge of valve; the tiny saccus and the short almost straight phallus.
+
+
+Notes
+.
+
+Givira watsoni
+Schaus, 1901
+
+was recombined to the genus
+
+Langsdorfia
+Hübner, 1821
+
+(
+Dyar 1940
+). The study of the male genitalia (presence of the special triangular harpe in the valve basally and the small harpe at the abdominal edge of the valve) showed the attribution of this species to the genus
+
+Hypopta
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Brazil
+(
+Pernambuco
+,
+Bahia
+and
+São Paulo state
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F5/0C/03F50C066872D20C0AD3F9BAE9854550.xml b/data/03/F5/0C/03F50C066872D20C0AD3F9BAE9854550.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..17e018aead3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F5/0C/03F50C066872D20C0AD3F9BAE9854550.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,462 @@
+
+
+
+New data on Neotropical Carpenter-Moths of Subfamily Hypoptinae Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae). IV. A review of the genus Hypopta Hübner, 1818
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Penco, Fernando C.
+Fundación de Historia Natural “ Félix de Azara ”, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Antropología, Universidad Maimónides, Hidalgo 775 piso 7 (1405 BDB) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: fernando _ penco @ hotmail. com
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenin pr. 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. & Paleo Data Lab., Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia * Corresponding autor. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Naydenov, Artem E.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul 656049, Russia.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-02-17
+
+
+51
+
+
+53
+63
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.51.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.51.6
+2336-9744
+13240455
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C8AF8789-4183-44AD-935F-F44FFB701FF9
+
+
+
+
+
+
+3.
+
+Hypopta invetita
+(
+Dognin, 1923
+)
+
+comb. nov.
+& stat. rev.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 6−7
+,
+13
+,
+15
+,
+17
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Philanglaus invetita
+Dognin, 1923: 30
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Material examined
+:
+
+
+Argentina
+
+:
+holotype
+♀
+of
+
+Philanglaus invetita
+
+,
+Cordoba
+,
+Type
+№29899 (
+Genitalia
+slide by
+P. Gentili
+85.246) (
+USNM
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Salta
+,
+Rosario de la Frontera
+,
+
+27II.1956
+
+, leg.
+Pierotti
+(
+IMZA
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Tucumán
+,
+
+I.1947
+
+(
+MACN
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+
+XII.1948
+
+(
+FML
+)
+
+;
+
+3♂
+,
+Depto. Cruz Alta
+,
+Las
+cejas,
+
+23.II.1968
+
+, leg.
+P. Köhler
+(
+FML
+)
+
+;
+
+2♂♂
+,
+1 ♀
+,
+Rio Chuecha
+,
+
+II.1978
+
+(
+FML
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Depto. Burruyacú
+,
+Rio Nio
+,
+
+19.XI.1981
+
+, leg.
+Golbach R.
+(
+FML
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+San Pedro de Colalao
+,
+
+II.1947
+
+, leg.
+Arnau
+(
+FML
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Villa Benjamín Araoz
+,
+
+II.1947
+
+(
+MACN
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Catamarca
+,
+Depto. Ambato
+,
+
+El Rodeo
+
+,
+
+08.II.1959
+
+, leg.
+Golbach
+(
+FML
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+
+27.I.1958
+
+, leg.
+Golbach
+(
+FML
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+La Viña
+,
+
+12.I.1994
+
+, leg. J. R[umi] (
+Genitalpräparat Heterocera
+№ 26.746) (
+MWM
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+La Rioja
+(no date), coll.
+Giacomelli
+(
+MACN
+)
+
+;
+
+3♂♂
+,
+Córdoba
+,
+Yacanto de San Javier
+,
+
+13.I.1982
+
+, leg.
+Willink
+and others (
+FML
+)
+
+;
+
+1♀
+,
+La Tablada
+(no date), coll.
+Giacomelli
+(
+MACN
+)
+
+;
+
+9♂♂
+,
+La Paz
+,
+
+1-15.I.1929
+
+,
+Reference
+№49280, leg.
+C. Bruch
+(
+MACN
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Alta Gracia
+,
+la Granja
+, “Sierras de
+Córdoba
+” (no date), coll.
+C. Bruch
+(
+IMZA
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Reference
+№24527 (
+MACN
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Reference
+№15568 (
+MACN
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+, coll.
+Ruscheweyh
+(
+MACN
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. The species is most close to
+
+H. guarani
+
+and
+
+H. watsoni
+
+. It differs well from them in the male genital structure: the relatively short harpes basally in the valve, with spiky elongated apices, the poorly expressed harpe at the abdominal edge of the valve; the relatively short valves; and the very thick strongly curved phallus.
+
+
+
+Figure 15.
+
+H. invetita
+(
+Dognin, 1923
+)
+
+, female, holotype of
+
+Philanglaus invetita
+
+, Argentina, Cordoba, Type №29899 (Genitalia slide by P. Gentili 85.246) (USNM).
+
+
+
+Notes
+.
+
+Philanglaus invetita
+Dognin, 1923
+
+was synonymized with
+
+watsoni
+Schaus, 1901
+
+(
+Dyar 1940
+) basing on their external similarity. Study in the morphology of both species proves their species distinctions and attribution of the both taxa to the genus
+
+Hypopta
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Argentina
+(
+Córdoba
+,
+Salta
+,
+Tucumán
+,
+Santiago del Estero
+,
+Catamarca
+and
+La Rioja Province
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/F5/0C/03F50C066872D20E0AD3FF12EDA14214.xml b/data/03/F5/0C/03F50C066872D20E0AD3FF12EDA14214.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dedd761841c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/F5/0C/03F50C066872D20E0AD3FF12EDA14214.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+
+
+
+New data on Neotropical Carpenter-Moths of Subfamily Hypoptinae Neumoegen & Dyar, 1894 (Lepidoptera: Cossidae). IV. A review of the genus Hypopta Hübner, 1818
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Penco, Fernando C.
+Fundación de Historia Natural “ Félix de Azara ”, Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Antropología, Universidad Maimónides, Hidalgo 775 piso 7 (1405 BDB) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: fernando _ penco @ hotmail. com
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenin pr. 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. & Paleo Data Lab., Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia * Corresponding autor. E-mail: yakovlev _ asu @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Naydenov, Artem E.
+Altai State University, pr. Lenina 61, Barnaul 656049, Russia.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-02-17
+
+
+51
+
+
+53
+63
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.51.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.51.6
+2336-9744
+13240455
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C8AF8789-4183-44AD-935F-F44FFB701FF9
+
+
+
+
+
+
+2.
+
+Hypopta guarani
+Penco, Yakovlev & Naydenov
+
+sp. nov.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+http://zoobank.org/
+
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
+7EF48F55-B017-43AF-8997-30EE074968CC
+
+
+
+Figs 4−5
+,
+12
+,
+16
+
+
+
+
+Material examined
+:
+
+
+Paraguay
+
+:
+holotype
+♂
+
+Hypopta guarani
+Penco, Yakovlev & Naydenov, 2022
+
+,
+Dep. Alto Paraná
+,
+Estancia Dimas
+,
+S 25°33′
+W 55°13′
+,
+
+10-12.II.2018
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+Genital
+preparation №264 coll.
+Naydenov A.E.
+) (
+ZISP
+)
+
+;
+20 paratypes
+:
+
+2♂♂
+Dep. Alto Paraná
+,
+Estancia Dimas
+,
+S 25°33′
+W 55°13′
+,
+
+24.III.2011
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+2♂♂
+same locality,
+
+20.X.2011
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+4♂♂
+same locality,
+
+16.XI.2011
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Dep. Cordillera
+,
+Pirareta
+,
+S 25°29′
+W 56°56′
+,
+
+16- 18.III.2012
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+Genital
+preparation №148 coll.
+Naydenov A.E.
+) (
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+2♂♂
+, same locality,
+
+2-6.I.2012
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+4♂♂
+, same locality,
+
+24-26.III.2012
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+2♂♂
+, same locality,
+
+13-18.II.2012
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+2♂♂
+,
+Dep. Concepcion
+,
+San Luis
+,
+S 22°24′
+W 57°28′
+,
+
+27-31.XII.2016
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Dep. Concepcion
+,
+Garay Cue
+,
+S 22°42′
+W 57°22′
+,
+
+2- 5.IV.2015
+
+, leg.
+U. Drechsel
+(
+RYB
+)
+
+;
+
+1♀
+, (no data) (PrepPG 254) (
+Patricia Gentili
+) (
+MLP
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Argentina
+
+:
+1♂
+,
+Misiones
+, (no data), coll.
+A. Breyer
+(
+MLP
+)
+
+;
+
+1♂
+, (no data), coll.
+A. Breyer
+(
+MLP
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Description
+. Length of fore wing
+10−11 mm
+. Antenna bipectinate, setae 1.5 times longer than antenna rod diameter. Fore wing brown, basally with wide dark-brown band, cubitally with bright round white spot, postdiscally with thin dark-brown band, submarginally with poorly noticeable blurred dark-brown small spots on brown background; fringe mottled, dark at veins, light between veins. Hind wing brown without pattern.
+
+
+Male genitalia
+. Uncus long, apically extended (spearhead-shaped); valve relatively long, oval, basally with long harpe which is apically crescent, its abdominal edge covered with tiny prongs; trapezoidal short harpe at abdominal edge of valve; saccus trapezoidal, apically blunt; phallus thin, crescent, apically thin, acute, vesica without cornuti.
+
+
+Female
+quite similar, bigger and brownish. No further differences.
+
+
+Female genitalia
+not dissected.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. The new species clearly differs from the known species of the genus in the small size, the dark color, the crescent apices of the harpes on the basal edge of the valve and the thin apically acute phallus.
+
+
+Flight period
+. November−April.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Paraguay
+(
+Alto Paraná
+,
+Cordillera
+and
+Concepción Department
+),
+Argentina
+(Misiones Province).
+
+
+
+
+Etymology
+. Guarani are a group of culturally-related native indigenous peoples of South America. They are distinguished from the related Tupi by their use of the Guarani language. The traditional range of the Guarani people is in present-day
+Paraguay
+between the
+Uruguay
+River and lower
+Paraguay
+River, the
+Misiones Province
+of
+Argentina
+, southern
+Brazil
+once as far east as
+Rio de Janeiro
+, and parts of
+Uruguay
+and
+Bolivia
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16425FFFAF1B062A6FF2186DE.xml b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16425FFFAF1B062A6FF2186DE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d7adceb4204
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16425FFFAF1B062A6FF2186DE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+
+
+
+Review of leaf beetles of the family Megalopodidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from Siberia and the Russian Far East
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Sergeev, Maxim E.
+Federal Research Center for Terrestrial Biota Biodiversity in East Asia FEB RAS, Prosp. 100 - letiya Vladivostoka 159, Vladivostok 690022 Russia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Legalov, Andrei A.
+0000-0001-7347-8169
+Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, SB RAS, Frunze street 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia & Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenina Prospekt 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. * Corresponding author. E-mail: fossilweevils @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7347 - 8169
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-09
+
+
+57
+
+
+44
+70
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+2336-9744
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora scutellaris
+Suffrian, 1840
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora scutellaris
+Suffrian 1840: 99
+
+
+[
+type
+locality: “Aschersleben, Magdeburg”].
+
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora scutellaris
+
+: Heyden 1880-1881: 198 [Salair, Barnaul];
+
+Medvedev, Shapiro 1965: 428
+
+(European part of
+Russia
+);
+
+Guselnikov, Medvedev 1984: 18
+
+[env. Srednyaya Shush']; Medevedev, Dubeshko 1992: 46 (Western Siberia,
+Altai
+, Sayany,
+Kazakhstan
+);
+
+Riley et al. 2003: 8
+
+(North America);
+
+Lopatin, Nesterova 2005: 169
+
+[Altai];
+
+Lopatin 2010: 26
+
+(
+Kazakhstan
+,
+Kyrgyzstan
+, mountainous
+Tajikistan
+);
+
+Dolgin, Bieńkowski 2011: 59
+
+(northeast of European part of
+Russia
+); Sergeev, Sheshurak 2014: 20 [northern
+Ukraine
+];
+
+Li, Liang 2018: 130
+
+(
+China
+:
+Hebei
+,
+Inner Mongolia
+,
+Liaoning
+,
+Jilin
+,
+Heilongjiang
+,
+Shaanxi
+,
+Qinghai
+,
+Xinjiang
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+Material.
+
+RUSSIA
+:
+1 ex.
+(
+ISEA
+),
+
+Altaisky Krai
+
+,
+Barnaul
+,
+11.
+
+VI
+.1920, E. Rodd;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Tyva Republic
+
+,
+Dzun-Khemchiksky District
+,
+Chadan
+, 21.
+VI
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Amur Oblast
+
+,
+Mikhailovsky District
+,
+
+10-20.VII.1928
+
+
+,
+
+V
+.
+Vereschagin
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Khabarovsky Krai
+
+,
+
+245 km
+N of
+Khabarovsk
+
+,
+26.
+
+V
+.1911,
+
+V
+.K.
+Soldatov
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Primorsky Krai
+
+,
+Yakovlevsky District
+,
+Yakovlevka
+,
+23.
+
+V
+.1926, Filip’ev;
+
+KAZAKHSTAN
+:
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+West Kazakhstan Region
+
+,
+Bayterek District
+,
+Yanvartsevo
+,
+Ural River
+,
+29.
+
+VI
+.1950, Shteiberg; KIRGISTAN:
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Issyk-Kul Region
+
+,
+Ak-Terek
+,
+
+on
+
+Populus
+
+
+,
+
+16- 22.VII.1961
+
+
+, Ibragimova;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Batken Region
+
+,
+Alay Range
+,
+Isfayramsay River
+,
+
+17.VII.1928
+
+
+;
+
+TAJIKISTAN
+:
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Gorno-Badakhshan
+
+
+
+
+Autonomous Region
+
+,
+Badakhshan
+,
+Vanj River
+,
+
+5.VII.1965
+
+
+, Zaslavskij;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+Muk
+(near
+Kandou
+),
+Muksu River
+,
+
+2000 m
+
+,
+
+on
+
+Populus
+
+
+,
+
+11.VII.1954
+
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+Obichingou River
+,
+Argochun
+,
+
+on
+
+Populus
+
+
+,
+
+20.VII.1954
+
+
+, I. Lopatin.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Russia
+: European part, Western and South Eastern Siberia (
+Altai
+, Sayan Mountains) (fig. 16), Europe,
+Kazakhstan
+,
+China
+(
+Hebei
+,
+Inner Mongolia
+,
+Liaoning
+,
+Jilin
+,
+Heilongjiang
+,
+Shaanxi
+,
+Qinghai
+,
+Xinjiang
+), North America.
+
+
+
+
+Host plants
+.
+
+Populus acuminata
+Rydberg
+
+,
+
+P. alba
+
+L.,
+
+P. deltoides
+Marshall
+
+,
+
+P. grandidentata
+Michaux
+
+,
+
+P. nigra
+
+L.,
+
+P.tremula
+
+L.,
+
+Salix sp.
+
+(Medevedev, Rogynskaya 1988; Rodríguez-
+Mirón, 2018
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16432FFEAF1B0627AF9EA82BB.xml b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16432FFEAF1B0627AF9EA82BB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db29055e11e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16432FFEAF1B0627AF9EA82BB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+
+
+
+Review of leaf beetles of the family Megalopodidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from Siberia and the Russian Far East
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Sergeev, Maxim E.
+Federal Research Center for Terrestrial Biota Biodiversity in East Asia FEB RAS, Prosp. 100 - letiya Vladivostoka 159, Vladivostok 690022 Russia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Legalov, Andrei A.
+0000-0001-7347-8169
+Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, SB RAS, Frunze street 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia & Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenina Prospekt 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. * Corresponding author. E-mail: fossilweevils @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7347 - 8169
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-09
+
+
+57
+
+
+44
+70
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+2336-9744
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Temnaspis syringa
+Li et Liang, 2013
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Temnaspis syringa
+
+Li et Liang 2013: 389
+
+
+
+[
+type
+locality
+Beijing
+(
+China
+)]
+
+
+
+
+
+Remarks.
+Possible finding of this species in the south of the Russian Far East.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+China
+(
+Beijing
+,
+Shaanxi
+,
+Ningxia
+).
+
+
+
+
+Host plants.
+
+Syringa
+pubescens
+
+Turcz. (
+Li, Liang 2013
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16434FFEAF1B062B0F8638754.xml b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16434FFEAF1B062B0F8638754.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..94c9551a18c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16434FFEAF1B062B0F8638754.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
+
+
+
+Review of leaf beetles of the family Megalopodidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from Siberia and the Russian Far East
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Sergeev, Maxim E.
+Federal Research Center for Terrestrial Biota Biodiversity in East Asia FEB RAS, Prosp. 100 - letiya Vladivostoka 159, Vladivostok 690022 Russia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Legalov, Andrei A.
+0000-0001-7347-8169
+Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, SB RAS, Frunze street 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia & Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenina Prospekt 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. * Corresponding author. E-mail: fossilweevils @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7347 - 8169
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-09
+
+
+57
+
+
+44
+70
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+2336-9744
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Temnaspis bonneuili
+Pic, 1947
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Temnaspis bonneuili
+Pic 1947: 15
+
+
+[
+type
+locality: "Siberia"]
+
+
+
+
+
+Temnaspis bonneuili
+
+: Medvedev 1992: 550 [Amur Oblast, Primorsky Krai];
+
+Mikhailov 2009: 171
+
+[Primorsky Krai];
+
+Medevedev 2010b: 336
+
+[North-eastern
+China
+];
+
+An 2015: 316
+
+[Central
+Korea
+]; Rodríguez-
+
+Mirón 2018: 288
+
+[
+China
+,
+South Korea
+],
+
+Legalov et al. 2022: 55
+
+[Amur Oblast, Khabarovsky Krai, Primorsky Krai,
+South Korea
+, NE
+China
+];
+
+Ivanov, Legalov 2022: 91
+
+[Primorsky Krai].
+
+
+
+
+Temnaspis rubripennis
+Baly
+
+, nom. nud.: Kraatz 1879: 143; Heyden 1886: 274 [
+Primorsky Krai
+: Suyfun =Razdolnaya River]; Jacobson 1911: tab. 61, fig. 25 [
+Russia
+].
+
+
+
+
+Figure 1.
+
+Zeugophora
+spp.
+
+: A–B.
+
+Z. annulata
+
+, habitus, dorsal view; C.
+
+Z. bicolor
+
+, habitus, dorsal view; D.
+
+Z. bicolor
+
+, habitus, ventral view; E.
+
+Z. bicolor
+
+, aedeagus, apex of median lobe, dorsal view; F.
+
+Z. nigricollis
+
+, habitus, dorsal view; G.
+
+Z. nigricollis
+
+, habitus, ventral view; H.
+
+Z. nigricollis
+
+, aedeagus, apex of median lobe, dorsal view; I, J, K.
+
+Z. bimaculata
+
+, habitus, dorsal view; L.
+
+Z. bimaculata
+
+, aedeagus, lateral view; M.
+
+Z. bimaculata
+
+, aedeagus, apex of median lobe, dorsal view; N.
+
+Z. cupka
+
+, habitus, dorsal view; O.
+
+Z. hozumii
+
+, dorsal view; P.
+
+Z. subspinosa
+
+, dorsal view.
+
+
+
+
+Material.
+
+RUSSIA
+:
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Amur Oblast
+
+,
+Arkharinsky District
+,
+Kundur
+,
+
+12.VI.1920
+
+,
+Zaitsev
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ISEA
+),
+
+Khabarovsky Krai
+
+,
+Bolshekhekhtsyrsky Nature Reserve
+, env.
+Bychikha
+,
+
+13.V.2008
+
+,
+V
+.
+Dubatolov
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Primorsky Krai
+
+, western spurs of
+Sikhote-Alin
+, “Iman” (=Bol'shaya Ussurka)
+
+
+
+River,
+
+20.
+VI
+.1911
+
+, N. Shinkarev;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+Spassky District
+, upper course of
+Odarka River
+,
+Khanka Lake
+,
+Chersky
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+EATB
+),
+Shkotovsky District
+,
+Peyshula River
+, bird cherry,
+5.
+
+VI
+.1971,
+
+V
+.
+Kuznetsov
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+EATB
+),
+Vladivostok
+,
+Botanical Garden
+, oak forest,
+20.
+
+V
+.1993, M. Kashcheev;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ISEA
+), idem,
+8.
+
+V
+.1994,
+
+V
+.
+Dubatolov
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+EATB
+), env.
+Arseniev
+,
+18.
+
+VI
+.1996, I. Seredkin;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+EATB
+),
+Sikhote-Alin State Reserve
+,
+Kuruma River
+floodplain,
+6.
+
+VI
+.2020, M. Sergeev;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+Yakovlevsky District
+,
+6.
+
+VI
+.1963;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+Yakovlevka
+,
+15.
+
+V
+.1926;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+SIC
+),
+Khasansky District
+,
+Kedrovaya Pad’ Nat. Res.
+, env.
+Kedrovka
+,
+6.
+
+VI
+.2017, A. Shamaev;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+), “
+Ussuri
+,
+Korokem
+”
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Russia
+(
+Amur Oblast
+, Khabarovsky Krai,
+Primorsky Krai
+) (fig. 4), North-eastern
+China
+,
+Korea
+.
+
+
+
+
+Host plants.
+
+Dioscorea nipponica
+Makino
+
+(
+Medvedev, Roginskaya 1988
+;
+An 2015
+; RodríguezMirón 2018).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks.
+We were unable to find the description of
+
+Temnaspis rubripennis
+
+in the papers of J.S. Baly. Possibly Baly studied the unique specimen collected from “südlichsten Amur- Gebiet vom Suyfun- Flufs, an dessen Mündung, in der Bai Peters des Grofsen, die Stadt Vladiwostok liegt” (=Razdolnaya River near Vladivostok) which he received from O. Staudinger, and identified it as
+
+T
+.
+rubripennis
+
+and return it to G. Kraatz (Kraatz 1879), who mentioned this unique specimen of species
+
+T
+.
+rubripennis
+
+under description of his new genus
+
+Clythraxeloma
+
+(synonym of
+
+Poecilomorpha
+
+). Later this species was cited by L. von Heyden (Heyden 1886) without description. G. Jacobson brought a picture of
+
+Temnaspis rubripennis
+
+in his book (Jacobson 1911: tab. 61, fig. 25).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16438FFE1F1B06328F9DC85C0.xml b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16438FFE1F1B06328F9DC85C0.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0a44b951f09
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16438FFE1F1B06328F9DC85C0.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+
+
+
+Review of leaf beetles of the family Megalopodidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from Siberia and the Russian Far East
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Sergeev, Maxim E.
+Federal Research Center for Terrestrial Biota Biodiversity in East Asia FEB RAS, Prosp. 100 - letiya Vladivostoka 159, Vladivostok 690022 Russia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Legalov, Andrei A.
+0000-0001-7347-8169
+Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, SB RAS, Frunze street 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia & Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenina Prospekt 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. * Corresponding author. E-mail: fossilweevils @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7347 - 8169
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-09
+
+
+57
+
+
+44
+70
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+2336-9744
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora cupka
+Takemoto, 2019
+
+
+(fig. 1N)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora cupka
+
+Takemoto 2019: 55
+
+
+
+[
+type
+locality:
+Hokkaido
+].
+
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora cupka
+
+:
+
+Sergeev 2022: 13
+
+[
+Sakhalin
+].
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora (Zeugophora) chujoi
+
+:
+Kimoto 1986
+[
+Japan
+:
+Hokkaido
+, Honshu].
+
+
+
+
+Material.
+
+RUSSIA
+:
+1 ex.
+(
+KB
+),
+
+Sakhalin Region
+
+,
+Sakhalin Island
+,
+40 km
+north of Yuzhno-
+Sakhalinsk
+, env
+Dolinsk
+,
+
+7.VI.1981
+
+,
+V
+. Kuznetsov
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Remarks.
+A. Bieńkowski identified the specimen above as
+
+Zeugophora chujoi
+
+and under this name it was recorded from
+Russia
+. Recently the latter species was revised (
+Takemoto 2019
+) and divided in two species:
+
+Z
+.
+chujoi
+Ohno, 1961
+
+(
+Japan
+:
+Hokkaido
+, Honshu) and
+
+Z. cupka
+Takemoto, 2019
+
+(
+Japan
+,
+Hokkaido
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Russia
+(
+Sakhalin Oblast
+),
+Japan
+(
+Hokkaido
+) (fig. 10) (
+Takemoto 2019
+).
+
+
+
+
+Host plants.
+
+Populus suaveolens
+Fisch.
+
+(
+Takemoto 2019
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16439FFE1F1B0659DFB0587AD.xml b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16439FFE1F1B0659DFB0587AD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..27b38c742f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C16439FFE1F1B0659DFB0587AD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+
+
+
+Review of leaf beetles of the family Megalopodidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from Siberia and the Russian Far East
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Sergeev, Maxim E.
+Federal Research Center for Terrestrial Biota Biodiversity in East Asia FEB RAS, Prosp. 100 - letiya Vladivostoka 159, Vladivostok 690022 Russia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Legalov, Andrei A.
+0000-0001-7347-8169
+Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, SB RAS, Frunze street 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia & Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenina Prospekt 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. * Corresponding author. E-mail: fossilweevils @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7347 - 8169
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-09
+
+
+57
+
+
+44
+70
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+2336-9744
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora flavicollis
+(
+Marsham, 1802
+)
+
+
+(fig. 2A)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Auchenia flavicollis
+
+Marsham 1802: 217
+
+
+
+[
+type
+locality: “
+Britannia
+” =
+United Kingdom
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora flavicollis
+
+:
+
+Medvedev, Korotyaev 1975: 179
+
+[
+Tuva
+]; Matis et al.: 1980: 53 [
+Magadan Oblast
+];
+
+
+
+Guselnikov, Medvedev 1984: 18
+[env. Srednyaya Shush'];
+Matis 1986: 190
+[
+Magadan Oblast
+];
+
+
+
+
+Lopatin et al. 2004: 26
+[Western Siberia, Tuva, Yakutia];
+Lopatin, Nesterova 2005: 169
+[Western and Central Europe, Western Siberia, Yakutia];
+Bukejs 2009
+: [
+Latvia
+];
+Silfverberg 2010: 335
+
+[Europe, Western and Eastern Siberia]; Heinig, Schöller 2012: 76.
+
+
+
+Material.
+
+RUSSIA
+:
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Tyva Republic
+
+, env.
+Kyzyl
+,
+Ust-Elegest
+,
+2.
+
+VI
+.1971, B. Korotyaev;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Zabaikalsky Krai
+,
+
+Ingoda Riv
+, “Pad’ Argalei”,
+
+6.Vi.1898
+
+
+, G. Suvorov;
+
+2 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Magadan Oblast
+
+,
+
+20 km
+N of Seimchan
+
+,
+
+21.VII.1974
+
+
+;
+
+3 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Primorsky Krai
+
+,
+Spassky District
+, “Yuzho- Ussuriiskii krai, Evgen’evka” (=near Spassk-
+Dalny
+),
+21-30.
+
+V
+.1910.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Russia
+: Western and Eastern Siberia (
+Tuva
+, Yakutia), Far East (
+Magadan Oblast
+) (fig. 11), Northern, Western, Central and Eastern Europe.
+
+
+
+
+Host plants.
+
+Populus tremula
+
+L.,
+
+Populus nigra
+
+L.,
+
+P. alba
+
+L. (
+Matis 1986
+; Medevedev, Rogynskaya 1988).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C1643AFFE2F1B06783F9228278.xml b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C1643AFFE2F1B06783F9228278.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cddcdcdc156
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/FE/87/03FE87C1643AFFE2F1B06783F9228278.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+
+
+
+Review of leaf beetles of the family Megalopodidae (Coleoptera: Chrysomeloidea) from Siberia and the Russian Far East
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Sergeev, Maxim E.
+Federal Research Center for Terrestrial Biota Biodiversity in East Asia FEB RAS, Prosp. 100 - letiya Vladivostoka 159, Vladivostok 690022 Russia.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Legalov, Andrei A.
+0000-0001-7347-8169
+Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, SB RAS, Frunze street 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia & Altai State University, Lenina 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. & Tomsk State University, Lenina Prospekt 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia. * Corresponding author. E-mail: fossilweevils @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7347 - 8169
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-09
+
+
+57
+
+
+44
+70
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.6
+2336-9744
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Zeugophora bicolor
+(
+
+Kraatz, 1879)
+
+(figs. 1C–E)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Pedrillia bicolor
+Kraatz 1879: 120
+
+[
+type
+locality:
+Amur
+(?
+Jewish Autonomous Oblast
+, Radde)].
+
+Pedrillia bicolor
+
+: Heyden 1880-1881: 198 [
+Amur
+].
+
+Zeugophora bicolor
+
+:
+Krivolutskaya, Medvedev 1966: 27
+[Kuril Isl., Kunashir];
+Krivolutskaya 1973: 117
+[Kuril Isl.,
+
+
+Kunashir]; Medvedev 1992: 549 [Amur Oblast, Primorsky Krai, Kuril Isl., Kunashir,
+China
+];
+Lopatin et al.
+
+
+
+
+2004: 26 [Primorsky Krai];
+Mikhailov 2009: 171
+;
+Li, Liang 2018: 133
+[
+China
+,
+Korea
+,
+Japan
+];
+Ivanov, Legalov
+
+
+2022: 93-94 [
+Primorsky Krai
+].
+
+
+
+
+Material.
+
+RUSSIA
+:
+1 ex.
+(
+ZIN
+),
+
+Primorsky Krai
+
+,
+Khasansky District
+, «Golubinyy utes»,
+
+27.VIII.1988
+
+,
+S. Belokobylsky
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+SIC
+), idem,
+
+on
+
+Crataegus
+
+
+,
+
+17-19.VII.2016
+
+,
+S. Ivanov
+
+;
+
+5 ex.
+(
+EATB
+),
+Khasansky District
+, env
+Vityaz
+,
+
+14.IX.2019
+
+,
+M. Sergeev
+
+;
+
+1 ex.
+(
+SIC
+),
+Tsukanovo
+,
+
+on
+
+Crataegus
+
+
+,
+
+24.VII.2014
+
+,
+S. Ivanov
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution.
+Russia
+(?
+Amur Oblast
+,
+Jewish Autonomous Oblast
+,
+Primorsky Krai
+,?
+Sakhalin Oblast
+) (fig. 8), North-eastern
+China
+(
+Liaoning
+,
+Fujian
+,
+Gansu
+), North and
+South Korea
+,
+Japan
+(
+Hokkaido
+, Honshu, Kyushu).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. The specimen from Kunashir given by
+Krivolutskaya (1973)
+needs to be checked because this species is absent in
+Japan
+but a closely related species,
+
+Zeugophora nigricollis
+
+, lives in
+Hokkaido
+(
+Takemoto 2019
+).
+
+
+
+
+Host plants.
+
+Crataegus sp
+.
+
+(
+Ivanov, Legalov 2022
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED02FFC9389093C1FCD3F880.xml b/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED02FFC9389093C1FCD3F880.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0e830dba539
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED02FFC9389093C1FCD3F880.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,1097 @@
+
+
+
+Description of a new Middle Eastern Lemonia species, comments on the Lemonia philopalus complex and Lemonia syriensis (Lepidoptera: Brahmaeidae: Lemoniinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Prozorov, Alexey M.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Prozorova, Tatiana A.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Volkova, Julia S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Saldaitis, Aidas
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Ortiz, Antonio S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bianco, Giovanni
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schneider, Tom
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Revay, Edita E.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Müller, Günter C.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-13
+
+
+57
+
+
+77
+97
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.8
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.8
+2336-9744
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DF78B3FB-7901-4181-9C84-F85DA02CD5E6
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lemonia levantina
+
+sp. n.
+
+
+
+
+http://zoobank.org/
+
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:
+DF78B3FB-7901-4181-9C84-F85DA02CD5E6
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs 1–3
+,
+7
+,
+15–16
+,
+33–38
+,
+61–65
+,
+77–79
+)
+
+
+
+
+Type material:
+
+
+HOLOTYPE
+
+♂
+,
+Jordan
+,
+Rift Valley
+,
+
+40 km
+N of Aqaba
+
+, sands
+NW Rahma
+, ca.
+
+100 m
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+&
+E. Revay
+(
+ZSM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+PARATYPES
+
+(
+195♂
+,
+22♀
+total; all
+CGM
+):
+
+Egypt
+
+
+:
+
+36♂
+,
+4♀
+, SW
+Sinai
+,
+
+30 km
+E of Abu Zenima
+
+, edge of sand dunes, contacted semi-shrub vegetation,
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+25.I –5.II.1996
+,
+28.I – 12.II.1998
+,
+5–17.II.1999
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+4♂
+,
+♀
+, S
+Sinai
+, near
+Sharm El-Sheikh
+,
+
+200 m
+
+,
+
+II.2002
+,
+I.2009
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+, S
+Sinai
+,
+Saint Catherine
+, ca.
+
+1800 m
+
+,
+
+5–20.XI.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+, S
+Sinai
+,
+Saint Catherine
+, ca.
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+I.2002
+,
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Sinai
+,
+Abu
+Darbah,
+
+I.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+♀
+,
+Sinai
+,
+Dahab
+, ca.
+
+200 m
+
+,
+
+I.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+3♂
+,
+♀
+,
+East Coast
+,
+Jebel Hamafah
+, ca.
+
+800 m
+
+,
+
+5–12.XII.2002
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+2♂
+,
+Eastern Desert
+,
+Sudan
+border,
+Jebel Hamatha
+, ca.
+
+800 m
+
+,
+
+II.2003
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+2♂
+,
+Eastern Desert
+,
+Ras Garib City
+,
+
+50 m
+
+,
+
+XI.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Jabal
+al ‘
+Urf
+,
+
+900 m
+
+,
+
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+4♂
+,
+Zaafarana
+,
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Hurghada
+, Jebel
+Abu
+Harbak,
+
+800–1200 m
+
+,
+
+XI.2002
+
+–
+
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+, Bir-
+Abraq
+,
+23.35° N
+,
+34.48° E
+,
+
+1100–1400 m
+
+,
+
+29.XII.2008
+
+, leg.
+Evans.
+
+
+
+Gaza Strip
+
+:
+5♂
+, near
+Rafah
+, ca.
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+12.I.2001
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+2♂
+,
+Beit Hanoun
+,
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+10–20.I.2002
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+5♂
+,
+South Gaza Strip
+, ca.
+
+50 m
+
+,
+
+XII.2001
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller.
+
+
+
+Israel
+
+:
+10♂
+,
+♀
+,
+Western Negev
+, ca.
+
+200 m
+
+,
+
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Negev
+,
+Holot
+`
+Agur
+,
+
+II.2002
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+7♂
+,
+Arad
+,
+
+500–600 m
+
+,
+
+XII.2001
+,
+I.2002
+,
+II.2002
+,
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+21♂
+,
+2♀
+,
+Samar
+, ca.
+
+100 m
+
+,
+
+15.II.1985
+,
+12–17.II.1988
+,
+II.2009
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+9♂
+,
+Southern Arava valley
+, near
+Grofit
+, ca.
+
+150 m
+
+,
+
+II.2010
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+3♂
+,
+Grofit
+, ca.
+
+150 m
+
+,
+
+8.II.1987
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+3♂
+,
+Southern Arava
+,
+Grofit
+, ca.
+
+150 m
+
+,
+
+3.II.2000
+,
+6.II.2000
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+9♂
+,
+Southern Arava Valley
+, near
+Grofit
+, ca.
+
+150 m
+
+,
+
+II.2000
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+SW Negev
+,
+Nahal Pehami
+,
+
+2.II.2000
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+5♂
+, sands N
+Eilat
+,
+
+II.1989
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+2♂
+,
+15 km
+N
+Eilat
+,
+
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller.
+
+
+
+Jordan
+
+:
+18♂
+,
+♀
+,
+Rift Valley
+,
+
+40 km
+N of
+Aqaba
+
+, sands
+NW Rahma
+, ca.
+
+100 m
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+&
+E. Revay
+
+;
+
+10♂
+,
+♀
+,
+Rift Valley
+,
+
+90 km
+N of
+Aqaba
+
+, sands
+SW Ar-Rishah
+, ca.
+
+100 m
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+&
+E. Revay
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Halat Ammar
+, ca.
+
+900 m
+
+,
+
+I.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+, Al-
+Jafr
+, ca.
+
+900 m
+
+,
+
+I.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Aqaba
+, ca.
+
+100 m
+
+,
+
+II.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+
+50 km
+N
+Amman
+
+,
+Al Maidal
+,
+
+1000 m
+
+,
+
+25–30 I.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+, BC JM 0055.
+
+
+Iraq
+
+:
+10♂
+,
+Ad Nadhatah
+, ca.
+
+600 m
+
+,
+
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+1♂
+,
+Wadi Muhammadi
+, ca.
+
+300 m
+
+,
+
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller.
+
+
+
+Saudi Arabia
+
+:
+7♂
+,
+3♀
+,
+Al Bid'
+, ca.
+
+400 m
+
+,
+
+II.2004
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+5♂
+,
+2♀
+,
+Rijal
+, ca.
+
+1500 m
+
+,
+
+1–10.II.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Jabal Buwarah
+, ca.
+
+1200 m
+
+,
+
+XII.2001
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Alflumaydah
+, ca.
+
+100 m
+
+,
+
+II.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller.
+
+
+
+
+
+Figures 58–71
+. Male genitalia of
+
+Lemonia
+spp.
+
+58–60.
+
+L. philopalus
+
+. 58. Algeria, slide Lemon-1 (MWM/ZSM). 59. Algeria, slide 8698 (MWM/ZSM). 60. Algeria, slide Lemon-2 (MWM/ZSM). 61–65.
+
+L. levantina
+
+. 61. Israel, slide 8696 (MWM/ZSM). 62. Egypt, border to Sudan, slide Lemon-12 (CGM). 63. Jordan, Ar Ruwayshid, slide 14.566 (MWM/ZSM). 64. Egypt, border so Sudan, slide Lemon-13 (CGM). 65. Israel, Eilat, slide Lemon-14 (CGM). 66–71.
+
+L. syriensis
+
+. 66. Egypt, Marsa Alam, slide 13.123 (MWM/ZSM). 67. Israel, W Jerusalem, slide 13.120 (MWM/ZSM). 68. Israel, slide 14.557 (MWM/ZSM). 69. Lebanon, Bequa Valley, slide 14.565 (MWM/ZSM). 70. Jordan, Ash Shobak, slide 14.563 (MWM/ZSM). 71. Jordan, slide 14.567 (MWM/ZSM). Scale bar – 1 mm.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 72–76
+. Female genitalia of
+
+Lemonia
+spp.
+
+72–73.
+
+L. vazquezi
+
+. 72. Spain, Cebreros, slide Lemon-4 (ZSM). 73. Spain, Seville, slide 10.017 (MWM/ZSM). 74–76.
+
+L. syriensis
+
+. 74. Israel, Sea of Galilee, slide Lemon-15 (CGM). 75. Jordan, Qa'al al Jafr, slide 10.016 (MWM/ZSM). 76. Israel, Rosh Pinna, slide Lemon-16 (CGM). Scale bar – 1 mm.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. Levantine-Egyptian species, it has a 4.86% genetic distance from the Moroccan
+
+L. philopalus rungsi
+
+and 5.55% from the Iberian
+
+L. vazquezi
+
+(
+Figs 77–78
+). Externally and morphologically variable, no reliable character found to distinguish it from the sister species. Worn specimens may be confused with the sympatric
+
+Lemonia syriensis
+Daniel, 1953
+
+(
+Figs 39–53
+), but generally the coloration of
+
+L. levantina
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+is darker and more contrasting, cilia paler, forewings narrower (see
+Figs 34
+and
+45
+); uncus usually with well pronounced isthmus (see
+Figs 64 and 70
+); imagoes occur in sandy desert areas instead of grasslands (
+Figs 79–81
+).
+
+
+
+
+Description
+.
+Male habitus
+. Antenna brown, pectination elongates within the first sixth of the antenna length and stays the same length until the distal 1/6
+th
+where it quickly shortens. Flagellum tripectinate – each flagellomere bears a pair of opposite ventral lateral elongated rami and a single short medial ramus on the ventral side, all three densely covered with sensilla (
+Figs 1–2
+). Maxillary palpi very small (
+Fig. 1
+); labial palpi three-segmented (
+Fig. 3
+). Venation similar to other
+
+Lemonia
+species
+
+(
+Figs 7–8
+). Forewing length:
+18– 25 mm
+; wingspan:
+40–49 mm
+. Background coloration brown, veins creamy. Cilia creamy. Discal spot a creamy torus on outer margin of cell. External field may be pale (
+Fig. 33
+) or of background color (
+Fig. 34
+), external line of pale color, more or less pronounced. Hindwing follows the same coloration as forewing but without discal spot, may be completely pale (
+Fig. 33
+) or with lighter medial field (
+Fig. 34
+). Cilia creamy. Abdomen dorsally dark brown with creamy interspace between abdominal segments, ventrally creamy. Femur yellow and tibia creamy, tarsi black and creamy. The tibial spur formula is 0-2-2, epiphysis absent (
+Figs 15–16
+). Foreleg’s basitarsus bears 2–3 big spurs, second tarsomere may bear one big spur, distitarsus apically bears a pair of long chaetae.
+Male genitalia
+(
+Figs 61–65
+). Tegumen somewhat triangular, widening basally. Socii membranous, covered with short chaetae. Uncus elongated, apically may be rounded (
+Fig. 64
+) or pointed (
+Fig. 65
+), varies in width and length with more or less pronounced isthmus near its base, covered with short chaetae. Gnathos short, rounded, spatula-like with uneven surface, narrow subanal plate going from it towards anal opening. Vinculum narrow, band-like. Valvae elongated, rounded, covered with chaetae, ventral lateral margin more or less convex (
+Figs 64–65
+); sacculus weakly pronounced. Juxta boat-like, apically rounded, widened basally, surrounds aedeagus. Aedeagus elongated, narrow, c-shaped. Vesica small, bag-shaped. The eighth sternum small, somewhat triangular, apically rounded, varies in shape. The eighth tergum trapezoid not modified.
+Female habitus
+similar to male (
+Figs 36, 38
+), but larger in size, antenna pectination shorter, discal spot less pronounced if at all. Forewing length:
+26–28 mm
+; wingspan:
+48– 55 mm
+.
+Female genitalia
+have not been studied.
+
+
+
+
+Etymology
+. We dedicate the subspecies to the region of the Levant where the species was predominantly collected.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+(
+Fig. 77
+). Mainly arid, sandy areas in North East and South East
+Egypt
+, Southern
+Israel
+,
+Jordan
+, Northern
+Iraq
+and Northwestern
+Saudi Arabia
+.
+
+
+
+
+Biology
+(
+Fig. 79
+). The new species is found in semidesert and desert habitats with annual precipitation below
+300 mm
+. The psammophilous taxon inhabits areas with sparse and scattered vegetation. It occurs mainly on lowland with a few records in SE
+Egypt
+above
+1000 m
+, here it is restricted to water catchments in hyper-arid environment. Adults were collected from late November to mid-February with a clear peak from late December to February. The higher the altitude, the earlier adults can be found. It is worthwhile mentioning that the flight period of single populations does not exceed two weeks. The new taxon can be regarded as a late winter – early spring species. In contrast the Western taxa appear to fly mainly in autumn and are found in open and forested Mediterranean grassland habitats, to our best knowledge there are no records from desert habitats.
+
+The early stages of the new taxon are unknown, but the caterpillars are probably night active and feed on low herbaceous plants. The new species is very local, rare and almost the complete material was collected with long-term operated light traps within two decades. Adults appear mainly after midnight until sunrise to light sources, typically at very low temperatures.
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED0AFFC238909532FC1CF9FB.xml b/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED0AFFC238909532FC1CF9FB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..65ce3c1130f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED0AFFC238909532FC1CF9FB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,402 @@
+
+
+
+Description of a new Middle Eastern Lemonia species, comments on the Lemonia philopalus complex and Lemonia syriensis (Lepidoptera: Brahmaeidae: Lemoniinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Prozorov, Alexey M.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Prozorova, Tatiana A.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Volkova, Julia S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Saldaitis, Aidas
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Ortiz, Antonio S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bianco, Giovanni
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schneider, Tom
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Revay, Edita E.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Müller, Günter C.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-13
+
+
+57
+
+
+77
+97
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.8
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.8
+2336-9744
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DF78B3FB-7901-4181-9C84-F85DA02CD5E6
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lemonia philopalus rungsi
+Rougeot, 1971
+
+,
+stat. rev.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs 13
+,
+24–26
+,
+56–57
+,
+77–79
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+Lemonia philopalus rungsi
+
+Rougeot, 1971
+
+
+, Les Bombycoïdes (Lepidoptera-
+Bombycoïdea
+)
+de l’Europe
+et
+du Bassin Méditerranéen
+5, 24. Type locality: [
+Morocco
+, Merchouch,
+33.56131° N
+,
+6.69188° W
+,
+
+428 m
+
+] “Merchouche.”
+Holotype
+male (MNHN).
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. Moroccan subspecies, it has a 2.13% genetic distance from the Iberian
+
+L. vazquezi
+
+and 4.86% from the Levantine-Egyptian
+
+L. levantina
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Figs 77–78
+). Externally and morphologically variable, no reliable character found to distinguish it from other species.
+
+
+Variability
+. External line on forewing, and medial line and medial field on hindwing may be pronounced. Valva slightly different in shape.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+(
+Fig. 77
+). In Northern and Central
+Morocco
+.
+
+
+Taxonomic notes
+. 1.
+De Freina and Witt (1983)
+synonymized
+
+L. philopalus rungsi
+
+with
+
+L. philopalus vazquezi
+
+because of “
+2 males
+from
+Morocco
+, Tessaout, Temelelt, leg. Dr. A. Laborius from coll. Witt, Munich which correspond to the
+rungsi
+holotype
+as well as to the range of variation of the Spanish populations” (“Aus coll. Witt, München liegen zum Vergleich
+2♂♂
+Marokko
+, Tessaout, Temelelt, leg. Dr. A. Laborius vor, die sowohl dem
+rungsi
+-
+Holotypus
+entsprechen als auch in die Variationsbreite der spanischen Populationen einzureihen sind,”
+de Freina & Witt, 1983: 92
+). Regardless of the lack of any stable morphologic difference between the taxa, we restore the separate status of
+
+L. philopalus rungsi
+
+basing on a 2.13% genetic distance from the Spanish
+
+L. vazquezi
+
+, which is considered to be
+bona species
+(see below).
+
+
+2. We leave
+
+L. philopalus rungsi
+
+and
+
+L. philopalus philopalus
+
+as separate subspecies until the Algerian-Tunisian population is barcoded and the two taxa relationship is clarified.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 1–6
+. Heads of
+
+Lemonia
+spp. 1
+
+–3.
+
+L. levantina
+
+, male, Egypt, border to Sudan, slide Lemon-12 (CGM). 4–6.
+
+L. italiana
+
+Prozorov
+et al.
+, 2022
+
+
+, male, Italy, Basilicata (ZSM). 1, 4. Head and antenna. 2, 5. Magnified details of antenna. 3, 6. Magnified palpi. Scale bar – 1 mm.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 7–8
+. Venation of
+
+Lemonia
+spp. 7
+
+.
+
+L. levantina
+
+, male, Israel, N Eliat, slide Lemon-14 (CGM). 8.
+
+L. sibirica
+Wnukowsky, 1934
+
+, male, Russia, Ulyanovsk Oblast (CGM). Deviant cell in
+
+L. sibirica
+
+forewing venation is highlighted with red. Scale bar – 1 сm.
+
+
+
+
+Type material examined
+:
+
+
+Morocco
+
+:
+Holotype
+♂
+,
+Merchouch
+,
+33.56131° N
+,
+6.69188° W
+,
+
+428 m
+
+,
+
+4.I.1967
+
+, leg.
+Ch. Rungs
+(
+MNHN
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Additional material examined
+
+:
+
+Morocco
+
+:
+6♂
+,
+Tamallalt
+,
+31.81319° N
+,
+7.52201° W
+,
+
+584 m
+
+, 1975,
+
+30.XI.1977
+,
+22.XII.1977
+,
+5.I.1977
+
+, leg.
+A. Laborius
+, slide Lemon-11 (
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+,
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+♂
+,
+
+Tangier
+,
+35.75946° N
+,
+5.83395° W
+,
+
+53 m
+
+,
+
+XI.1928
+
+(
+ZISP
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+, Meknes-
+Tafilalet
+,
+Ifrane
+,
+Central Atlas
+,
+Azrou
+,
+
+1600 m
+
+,
+
+1.V.1990
+
+, leg.
+Diemer
+, SASNC135-11 (
+CWB
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED0CFFCC38909654FD06FC74.xml b/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED0CFFCC38909654FD06FC74.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b40e7519a46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED0CFFCC38909654FD06FC74.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,745 @@
+
+
+
+Description of a new Middle Eastern Lemonia species, comments on the Lemonia philopalus complex and Lemonia syriensis (Lepidoptera: Brahmaeidae: Lemoniinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Prozorov, Alexey M.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Prozorova, Tatiana A.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Volkova, Julia S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Saldaitis, Aidas
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Ortiz, Antonio S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bianco, Giovanni
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schneider, Tom
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Revay, Edita E.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Müller, Günter C.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-13
+
+
+57
+
+
+77
+97
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.8
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.8
+2336-9744
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DF78B3FB-7901-4181-9C84-F85DA02CD5E6
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lemonia vazquezi
+Oberthür, 1916
+
+, bona sp.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs 14
+,
+17–23
+,
+54–55
+,
+72–73
+,
+77–79
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+Lemonia philopalus vazquezi
+
+Oberthür, 1916
+
+
+,
+
+Études
+de lépidoptérologie comparée
+
+, XII, 365. Type locality: [
+Spain
+,
+Madrid
+, Rivas-Vaciamadrid,
+40.3519° N
+,
+3.53573° W
+,
+
+615 m
+
+] “Rivas.”
+Lectotype
+male (NHML),
+here designated
+.
+
+
+=
+
+Lemonia philopalus phantasma
+
+Marten, 1955
+
+
+,
+
+Entomologische Zeitschrift
+,
+
+65, 196. Type locality:
+Spain
+,
+Seville
+, [
+37.38909° N
+,
+5.98445° W
+,
+
+17 m
+
+].
+Lectotype
+male (MWM/ZSM).
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. Iberian species, it has a 2.13% genetic distance from the Moroccan
+
+L. philopalus rungsi
+
+and 5.55% from the Levantine-Egyptian
+
+L. levantinus
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Figs 77–78
+). Externally and morphologically variable, no reliable character found to distinguish it from the sister species.
+
+
+
+Figures 9–16
+. Legs of
+
+Lemonia
+spp. 9
+
+–11.
+
+L. syriensis
+
+. 9. Male, Lebanon, Bequa Valley, slide 14.565 (MWM/ZSM). 10. Male, Israel, slide 14.557 (MWM/ZSM). 11. Male, Jordan, slide 14.567 (MWM/ZSM). 12.
+
+L. philopalus philopaus
+
+, male, Algeria, slide 8698 (MWM/ZSM). 13.
+
+L. philopalus rungsi
+
+, male, Morocco, Temelelt (CGM). 14.
+
+L. vazquezi
+
+, male, Spain, slide 8697 (MWM/ZSM). 15–16.
+
+L. levantina
+
+. 15. Male, Israel, slide 8696 (MWM/ZSM). 16. Male, Egypt, border to Sudan, slide Lemon-12 (CGM). Scale bar – 1 mm.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 17–27
+. Adults of
+
+Lemonia
+spp.
+
+17–23.
+
+L. vazquezi
+
+. 17. Lectotype male, Spain, Madrid (NHML). 18–19. Males from
+Oberthür, 1916
+. 20. Male, Spain, Cebreros, slide Lemon-3 (ZSM). 21. Female, Spain, Cebreros, slide Lemon-4 (ZSM). 22. Lectotype male of
+
+L. philopalus phantasma
+
+, Spain, Seville (MWM/ZSM). 23. Paralectotype female of
+
+L. philopalus phantasma
+
+, Spain, Seville (MWM/ZSM). 24–26.
+
+L. philopalus rungsi
+
+. 24. Holotype male, Morocco, Merchouch (MNHN). 25. Male, Morocco, Tamelelt (MWM/ZSM). 26. Male, Morocco, Tamelelt (CGM). 27.
+
+L. philopalus philopalus
+
+or
+
+L. philopalus rungsi
+
+, male, Mauritania (ZISP). Scale bar – 1 cm.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 28–38
+. Adults of
+
+Lemonia
+spp.
+
+28–32.
+
+L. philopalus
+
+. 28. Male, Algeria, Guelt es Stel, slide Lemon-1 (ZSM). 29. Female, Algeria, Guelt es Stel, BC JM 0101 (MWM/ZSM). 30. Male, Algeria, Hassi Bahbah (CGM). 31. Male, Tunisia, Gabes (MWM/ZSM). 32. Male, Algeria, Guelt es Stel, BC JM 0097 (MWM/ZSM). 33–38.
+
+L. levantina
+
+. 33. Male, Jordan, Al Maidal, BC JM 0055 (CGM). 34. Holotype male, Jordan, Rift Valley (ZSM). 35. Male, Egypt, border to Sudan (CGM). 36. Female, Saudi Arabia, Al Bid (CGM). 37. Male, Israel, Eilat (CGM). 38. Female, Israel, Samar (CGM). Scale bar – 1 cm.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 39–53
+. Adults of
+
+L. syriensis
+
+. 39. Holotype male, Turkey, Kahramanmaraş, BC JM 0107 (ZSM). 40–41. Female and male, Turkey, Kahramanmaraş (CGM). 42. Male, Syria, Shaghir Bazar (CGM). 43–44. Female and male, Syria, Homs (CGM). 45–46. Male and female, Lebanon, Bsharri (CGM). 47. Male, Jordan, Malka (CGM). 48. Male, Jordan, Allenby bridge (CGM). 49. Female, Jordan, Hisban (CGM). 50. Male, Jordan, Wadi Araba (CGM). 51. Male, Syria, Golan Heights (CGM). 52. Male, Israel, Rosh Pinna (CGM). 53. Male, Egypt, Hurghada (CGM). Scale bar – 1 cm.
+
+
+
+Variability
+. External line on forewing, and medial line and medial field on hindwing may be pronounced. Uncus with more or less pointed apex and more or less pronounced isthmus. Ductus bursae with wide distal end.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+(
+Fig. 77
+). Central to South Spain, South
+Portugal
+(
+Marabuto, 2003
+).
+
+
+
+Figures 54–57
+. Male genitalia of
+
+Lemonia
+spp.
+
+54–55.
+
+L. vazquezi
+
+. 54. Spain, slide 8697 (MWM/ZSM). 55. Spain, Cebreros, slide Lemon-3 (ZSM). 56–57.
+
+L. philopalus rungsi
+
+. 56. Morocco, Temelelt, slide Lemon-11 (CGM). 57. Morocco, Temelelt (CGM). Scale bar – 1 mm.
+
+
+
+Taxonomic note
+. The taxon was described as a Spanish form of
+
+L. philopalus
+
+after a series of specimens that “originate from Rivas and are part of the Vazquez’ collection” (“proviennent de Rivas et faisaient partie de la collection Vazquez,”
+Oberthür, 1916: 365
+).
+Two males
+and
+one female
+were figured in the original description, males showed the pattern variability – forewing’s external field and hindwing’s medial line may present (
+Fig. 18
+) or absent (
+Fig. 19
+). We know
+one specimen
+from the NHML collection that seems to belong to the type series according to its labels and even resembles one of the two figured males (compare
+Figs 17 and 18
+). It is a well-preserved male that bears four labels (“|” separates lines): 1. Handwritten “var. Vazquezi | Obthr.;” 2. Handwritten “
+Lemonia
+| Philopalus | Rivas;” 3. Typed “Ex Collection | Vazquez | De
+Madrid
+| reçue en 1912;” 4. Typed “Ex Oberthür Coll. | Brit.
+Mus
+. 1927–3.” Here we designate it as a
+lectotype
+of
+
+Lemonia philopalus vazquezi
+Oberthür, 1916
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Type material examined
+:
+
+
+Spain
+
+:
+Lectotype
+♂
+
+,
+
+Madrid
+,
+Rivas-Vaciamadrid
+,
+40.3519° N
+,
+3.53573° W
+,
+
+615 m
+
+(
+NHML
+);
+lectotype
+♂
+
+
+of
+
+L. philopalus phantasma
+, Seville
+
+,
+37.38909° N
+,
+5.98445° W
+,
+
+17 m
+
+,
+
+20.XII.1941
+
+, leg.
+W. Marten
+(
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+);
+paralectotype
+♀
+
+
+of
+
+L. philopalus phantasma
+, Seville
+
+,
+37.38909° N
+,
+5.98445° W
+,
+
+17 m
+
+,
+
+10.XII.1941
+
+, leg.
+Marten
+(
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Additional material examined
+
+:
+
+Spain
+
+:
+♂
+
+,
+
+Madrid
+,
+Casa de Campo
+,
+40.42328° N
+,
+3.75855° W
+,
+
+661 m
+
+,
+
+17.XII.1950
+
+, leg.
+A. Moreno
+(
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+);
+♂
+
+,
+
+Madrid
+,
+San Martin de la Vega
+,
+40.2103° N
+,
+3.57873° W
+,
+
+524 m
+
+,
+
+9.XI.1969
+
+, leg.
+Meinas
+(
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+);
+♂
+,
+♀
+
+,
+
+Sierra de Gredos
+,
+Cebreros
+,
+40.46101° N
+,
+4.46429° W
+,
+
+788 m
+
+, slides Lemon-3, Lemon-4 (
+ZSM
+);
+2♂
+
+,
+
+Spain
+,
+Murcia
+,
+Murcia
+,
+Sangonera
+,
+37.9408 N
+,
+1.19967 W
+,
+
+65 m
+
+,
+
+4.XII.2011
+
+, leg.
+A. S. Ortiz
+, IBLAO731-12, IBLAO732- 12 (
+RCUM
+);
+2♂
+
+,
+
+Spain
+,
+Murcia
+,
+Murcia
+,
+Rambla
+Salada-
+Las Torres de Cotillas
+,
+37.9992 N
+,
+1.24696 W
+,
+
+90 m
+
+,
+
+12.XII.2003
+,
+4.I.2005
+
+, leg
+J. J. Guerrero
+, IBLAO2628-22, IBLAO2629-22 (
+RCUM
+);
+♂
+
+,
+
+Spain
+,
+Murcia
+,
+Murcia
+,
+Embalse de Los Rodeos-Las Torres de Cotillas
+,
+38.044 N
+,
+1.3 W
+,
+
+120 m
+
+,
+
+26.XI.2003
+
+, leg.
+J.J. Guerrero
+, IBLAO2627-22 (
+RCUM
+);
+♂
+
+,
+
+Spain
+,
+Andalusia
+,
+Sevilla
+,
+Cortijo La
+Harinosa-
+Cabezas de San Juan
+,
+36.9572 N
+,
+5.8291 W
+,
+
+127 m
+
+,
+
+31.XII.2004
+
+, leg.
+S. Montagud
+, IBLAO2665-22 (
+MVHN
+);
+2♂
+
+,
+
+Spain
+,
+Andalusia
+,
+Cadiz
+,
+Centro de Conservacion-Alcala de Los Gazules
+,
+36.4479 N
+,
+5.7488 W
+,
+
+65 m
+
+,
+
+23.XII.2011
+
+, leg.
+A. Iglesias
+, IBLAO2646-22, IBLAO2647-22 (
+RCUM
+);
+♂
+
+,
+
+Spain
+,
+Andalusia
+,
+Cadiz
+,
+San Fernando
+,
+36.4395 N
+,
+6.21189 W
+,
+
+9 m
+
+,
+
+23.XII.1998
+
+, leg.
+A. Verdugo
+, IBLAO2668-22 (
+MVHN
+);
+2♂
+
+,
+
+Spain
+,
+Andalusia
+,
+Cadiz
+,
+Sanlucar de Barrameda
+,
+36.811 N
+,
+6.35921 W
+,
+
+3 m
+
+,
+
+9.XII.1982
+,
+12.XII.1982
+
+, leg.
+M. Carrasco
+, IBLAO2666-22, IBLAO2667-22 (
+MVHN
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED19FFD7389090C9FA8CF84D.xml b/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED19FFD7389090C9FA8CF84D.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dbc99b3be34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/48/16/87/481687B9ED19FFD7389090C9FA8CF84D.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,840 @@
+
+
+
+Description of a new Middle Eastern Lemonia species, comments on the Lemonia philopalus complex and Lemonia syriensis (Lepidoptera: Brahmaeidae: Lemoniinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Prozorov, Alexey M.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Prozorova, Tatiana A.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Volkova, Julia S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Yakovlev, Roman V.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Saldaitis, Aidas
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Ortiz, Antonio S.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bianco, Giovanni
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Schneider, Tom
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Revay, Edita E.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Müller, Günter C.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-10-13
+
+
+57
+
+
+77
+97
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.57.8
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.57.8
+2336-9744
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DF78B3FB-7901-4181-9C84-F85DA02CD5E6
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lemonia syriensis
+Daniel, 1953
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs 9–11
+,
+39–53
+,
+66–71
+,
+74–79
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+Lemonia syriensis
+
+Daniel, 1953
+
+
+,
+
+Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft
+
+, 43, 255. Type locality: [
+Turkey
+,
+Kahramanmaraş
+,
+37.57527° N
+,
+36.92282° E
+] “
+Syria
+sept.,
+Taurus
+, Marasch.”
+Holotype
+male (ZSM).
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. The species differs most of the other
+
+Lemonia
+
+by brown coloration with contrasting light brown veins. It may be confused only with the sympatric
+
+Lemonia levantina
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Figs 33–38
+), but the coloration of
+
+L. syriensis
+
+is less contrasting and paler, cilia is darker, forewings are wider (
+Figs 34
+and
+45
+); the uncus usually has less pronounced isthmus (
+Figs 64 and 70
+); ductus bursae distally narrow (
+Figs 72 and 74
+); the species is mainly found in rich grassland (
+Figs 80–81
+) with few records from
+Egypt
+where it is restricted to grassland relics within larger water catchments.
+
+
+Variability
+. Background color varies from light to dark brown (
+Figs 42 and 45, 40 and 46
+), pale vines may be more or less pronounced (
+Figs 48 and 42
+). Uncus apically more or less pointed (
+Figs 69 and 67
+), may be narrow or wide (
+Figs 70 and 66
+), isthmus may be very well pronounced or practically absent (
+Figs 71 and 66
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+(
+Fig. 77
+). From Southwest
+Turkey
+eastwards to North
+Iraq
+and from the Gaziantep Province southwards along the northern Rift Valley, very local in the Eastern Desert of
+Egypt
+.
+
+
+
+
+Biology
+. Grassland species, inhabits Irano-Turanian rich grassland with and without scattered bushes and trees where annual precipitation is above
+500 mm
+. The separate population in Southern
+Egypt
+is restricted to water catchments in mountainous areas providing the environment for grassland patches. These habitats are very small, localized, and endangered by overgrazing. Inhabits heights from minus
+200 m
+in the Northern Rift Valley up to ca.
+1200 m
+above sea level in Southern
+Egypt
+. Flies from October to January with a peak in mid-October to mid-December – the higher the altitude, the earlier adults occur. Flying period does not exceed two weeks within a population.
+
+Caterpillars suggested to be night active, probably feeding on low herbaceous plants.
+
+
+
+Type material examined
+:
+
+
+Turkey
+
+:
+Holotype
+♂
+, [
+Turkey
+,
+Kahramanmaraş
+,
+37.57527° N
+,
+36.92282° E
+]
+
+
+Syria
+sept.,
+Taurus
+,
+Marasch
+,
+
+600–900 m
+
+,
+
+XII.1930
+
+(
+ZSM
+)
+
+;
+
+paratypes
+4♂
+, like
+holotype
+but 800–1100,
+
+XI– XII.1929
+
+and 1930, slide 17.710 (
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+,
+ZSM
+)
+
+;
+
+paratype
+♂
+, Aman- Dagh, Akbez (
+ZSM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Additional material examined
+
+:
+
+Turkey
+
+:
+♂
+,
+Akbez
+, 1901, leg.
+R. Oberthür
+, slide 17.711 (
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Akşehir
+,
+
+1000 m
+
+,
+
+1–31.X.1964
+
+, leg.
+H. Noack
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+♀
+,
+Kahramanmaraş
+,
+
+XII.1930
+
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Iraq
+
+:
+♂
+,
+Zawita
+Dohuk
+,
+
+1–3.XII.1977
+
+, leg.
+G. Topál
+, slide 17.712 (
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Jabal Sinjar
+, ca.
+
+1200 m
+
+,
+
+IX.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+, slide 17.713 (
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Jabal Sinjar
+, ca.
+
+600 m
+
+,
+
+XII.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+, BC JM 0113 (
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+, E
+Kirkuk
+, ca.
+
+1800 m
+
+,
+
+XI–XII.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Syria
+
+:
+♂
+,
+Zawita Dohuk
+,
+
+1– 3.XII.1977
+
+, leg.
+G. Topál
+, slide 17.712 (
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Shaghir Bazar
+, ca.
+
+1800 m
+
+,
+
+25.XI.1986
+
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+♀
+,
+10 km
+NW
+Homs
+, grassland with scattered bushes,
+
+8–17.XII.1993
+
+, leg.
+A. Awwad
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Northern Golan Heights
+,
+Quneitra
+, ca.
+
+800 m
+
+,
+
+XI.2001
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Lebanon
+
+:
+♂
+,
+♀
+,
+Bsharri – Hasroun
+, karst sparse grassland,
+
+XII.1995
+
+, leg.
+J. Awwad
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Jordan
+
+:
+♂
+,
+Rajib
+, ca.
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+XII.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Malka
+, ca.
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+I.1985
+
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Allenby
+bridge, ca.
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+XII.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Jarash
+, ca.
+
+700 m
+
+,
+
+10.XI.2002
+
+, leg.
+J. de Freina
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+upper Wadi
+al
+Arab
+, grassland, ca.
+
+300 m
+
+,
+
+5–15.XII.1990
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+&
+Awwad
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♀
+,
+Hisba
+, ca.
+
+900 m
+
+,
+
+I.2003
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Israel
+
+:
+♂
+,
+10 km
+S
+Sea of Galilee
+, ca.
+
+200 m
+
+,
+
+XII.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Sea of Galilee
+,
+Tiberias
+, ‒
+
+200 m
+
+,
+
+XII.2010
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Sea of Galilee
+,
+Safed
+,
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+10– 20.XII.2010
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Sea of Galilee
+,
+
+500 m
+
+,
+
+15.XII.2003
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Rosh Pinna
+, ca.
+
+300 m
+
+,
+
+XII.2010
+
+, leg.
+V. Kravchenko
+&
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Egypt
+
+:
+♂
+,
+Eastern Desert
+,
+Hurghada
+,
+Jabal Umm
+‘
+Inab
+,
+
+1800–2000 m
+
+,
+
+XI–XII.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♂
+,
+Eastern Desert
+,
+Marsa Alam
+,
+Jabal Abū Dhi'āb
+,
+
+800–1000 m
+
+,
+
+XI.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+;
+
+♀
+,
+Eastern Desert
+, border to
+
+
+Sudan
+,
+Jabal Abū Ḩamāmīd
+, ca. 1500,
+
+XII.2002
+
+, leg.
+G. Müller
+(
+CGM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/49/55/59/49555967FF862A730EEB5619D3BBFC0E.xml b/data/49/55/59/49555967FF862A730EEB5619D3BBFC0E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5669823ee15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/49/55/59/49555967FF862A730EEB5619D3BBFC0E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+
+
+
+Tagoropsis sabulosa zanzibarica ssp. nov. from Zanzibar Island (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Spitsyn, Vitaly M.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Kondakov, Alexander V.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Tomilova, Alena A.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Spitsyna, Elizaveta A.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Bolotov, Ivan N.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-09-21
+
+
+56
+
+
+40
+43
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.56.5
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.56.5
+2336-9744
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:10F0830A-6635-4CFF-8C2D-FE7406CC9EBB
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Tagoropsis sabulosa zanzibarica
+Spitsyn & Bolotov
+
+
+ssp. nov.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Figs 1−2
+
+
+
+
+Type material.
+
+Holotype
+male
+RMBH
+Sph
+0920:
+TANZANIA
+,
+Zanzibar
+Island
+,
+Kiwengwa Forest
+, dry monsoon forest,
+5°59'S
+,
+39°21'E
+,
+
+24.iii-12.iv.2021
+
+,
+E. Spitsyna
+&
+V
+.
+Spitsyn
+leg.
+
+
+Paratype
+RMBH
+Sph0921, Sph0990−Sph0995: the type locality, same date and collectors,
+5♂
+,
+2♀
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis.
+The new subspecies could be distinguished from the nominate subspecies by combination of the following characters: wings yellow (vs grey, greyish brown or pinkish brown); postmedial line on the forewing clear, contrast (vs postmedial line absent or unclear); marginal spots on the male hindwing absent.
+
+
+
+
+Figure 1.
+Type specimens of
+
+Tagoropsis sabulosa zanzibarica
+
+
+ssp. nov.
+
+from Zanzibar Island, Tanzania:
+A-B
+) Holotype male RMBH Sph0920: (
+A
+) Upperside. (
+B
+) Underside;
+C-D
+) Paratype female RMBH Sph0921: (
+C
+) Upperside. (
+D
+) Underside. Scale bar = 10 mm. Photos: Elizaveta A. Spitsyna.
+
+
+
+
+Description.
+Male morphology:
+Wingspan
+69–79 mm
+, forewing length
+41–47 mm
+. Eye dark grey. Antenna light brown, bipectinate. Head reddish brown with yellow spots at the base of antenna. Labial palpus reddish brown (its length equal to the eye’s diameter). Thorax yellow. Patagium and tegula reddish brown. Legs yellow, tarsus reddish brown. Forewing upperside yellow with a minor aggregation of brown scales along costal margin and submarginal area; antemedial line unclear, postmedial line brown, wavy, clear and contrast, subterminal line brown, clear and contrast; discal spot elongated, white with brown border. Forewing underside repeats the pattern of upper side, postmedial line straighter. Hindwing upperside yellow; postmedial line brown, wavy, clear and contrast, subterminal line brown, clear and contrast. Hindwing underside repeats the pattern of upper side. Abdomen yellow.
+Male genitalia:
+Tegumen very broad, strongly sclerotized. Uncus bifurcated apically. Valva slightly elongated, of irregular shape, tapering apically. Juxta bifurcated, strongly sclerotized. Aedeagus straight, its base expanded with two processes. Vesica with two cornuti.
+Female morphology:
+Wingspan
+74–76 mm
+, forewing length
+41–42 mm
+. Eye dark grey. Antenna light brown, bipectinate. Head reddish brown with yellow spots at the base of antenna. Labial palpus reddish brown (its length equal to the eye’s diameter). Thorax yellow. Patagium and tegula reddish brown. Legs yellow, tarsus reddish brown. Forewing upperside yellow with a deposition of brown scales; antemedial line brown, broken; postmedial line and subterminal line brown, wavy, clear and contrast; discal spot elongated, white with brown border; submarginal area with large brown spots merging into a broad stripe. Forewing underside repeats the pattern of the upper side. Hindwing upperside yellow; antemedial line only at the anal margin, postmedial line and subterminal line brown, wavy, clear and contrast. Hindwing underside repeats the pattern of upper side; discal spot brown; submarginal area with large, merging brown spots. Abdomen yellow.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/72/43/87/7243878F2159FFEBFF44FDE4FC72A0B9.xml b/data/72/43/87/7243878F2159FFEBFF44FDE4FC72A0B9.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc4a4739c5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/72/43/87/7243878F2159FFEBFF44FDE4FC72A0B9.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,402 @@
+
+
+
+Two new peculiar species of the genus Katha Moore from China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Volynkin, Anton V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-12-05
+
+
+59
+
+
+92
+100
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.9
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.59.9
+2336-9744
+13240316
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0E372FFF-5AC0-4DF0-8BBE-E0CD63F92ECD
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Katha pratti
+
+sp. n.
+
+
+
+
+https://zoobank.org/
+
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
+2485274B-5B03-42BA-8F10-D4C24048CB22
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs 1–3
+,
+13, 14
+,
+19
+)
+
+
+
+
+Type material
+.
+
+
+Holotype
+
+(
+Figs 1
+,
+13
+): male, “[
+China
+,
+Hubei Prov.
+, Changyang] Chang Yang |
+A.E. Pratt Coll.
+|
+
+June 1888
+
+” / “Leech Coll. | 1900–64” / QR- code label with unique number: “
+NHMUK010292497
+” / “Slide |
+NHMUK014331127
+” (
+NHMUK
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+Paratypes
+
+:
+
+CHINA
+
+:
+1 male
+,
+Prov.
+Hubei
+,
+NE Wuhan City
+,
+Tapieh Shan
+, mid
+VI
+
+–
+
+early
+
+VIII. 1999
+
+,
+
+900–1600m
+
+, leg.
+J. Li
+(
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+)
+
+;
+
+1 female
+, [
+Hubei Prov.
+, Yichang]
+Ichang
+,
+Mrs. Pratt Coll.
+,
+
+June 1888
+
+/
+Leech Coll.
+19090–64, unique number:
+NHMUK010292500
+
+,
+
+gen. prep.
+No.
+:
+NHMUK014331130
+(prepared by
+Volynkin
+)
+
+(
+NHMUK
+).
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. The forewing length is 20.0–22.0 mm in males and 24.0 mm in the female. The detailed comparison with the similar
+
+K. portokaloftera
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+is provided below in the diagnosis of the latter species. The male of
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Figs 1, 2
+) has a forewing shape similar to
+
+K. suffusa
+(Leech, 1899)
+
+(
+Fig. 7
+),
+
+K. nigropoda
+(Bremer & Grey, 1852)
+
+(
+Fig. 9
+) and
+
+K. magnata
+(Matsumura, 1927)
+
+(
+Fig. 11
+) but differs clearly in the deep orange colouration of the body and both the wings. The female of the new species (
+Fig. 3
+) is reminiscent of
+
+K. suffusa
+
+(
+Fig. 8
+) and
+
+K. magnata
+
+(
+Fig. 12
+) but distinguished by the deep orange body and wings ground colour whereas the female of
+
+K. suffusa
+
+has ochreous-yellow forewing and pale ochreous-yellow hindwing. In
+
+K. magnata
+
+, the forewing ground colour is similar to
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+whereas the hindwing is markedly paler and with contrast orange suffusion on veins. The male genital capsule of
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Figs 13, 14
+) is most reminiscent of
+
+K. suffusa
+
+(
+Fig. 15
+) and
+
+K. nigropoda
+
+(
+Fig. 16
+) and differs from the former species in the broader valva with the thinner and somewhat more elongate distal saccular process. Compared to
+
+K. nigropoda
+
+, the male genital capsule of the new species has a somewhat narrower vinculum, and a narrower valva with the shorter distal saccular process. The phallus of
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+is slightly longer than in the similar congeners. In the vesica structure, the new species differs from
+
+K. suffusa
+
+in the markedly smaller and more weakly scobinated subbasal diverticulum, the presence of the 1
+st
+medial diverticulum, the larger 2
+nd
+medial diverticulum, the presence of the 3
+rd
+medial diverticulum, the shorter terminal cornutus of the 1
+st
+distal diverticulum, and the lack of the 2
+nd
+distal diverticulum. Compared to
+
+K. nigropoda
+
+, the vesica of
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+has three medial diverticula, of which the 1
+st
+one is narrower and more weakly granulose (in
+
+K. nigropoda
+
+, the 2
+nd
+medial diverticulum is absent), a markedly shorter 1
+st
+distal diverticulum with the significantly smaller terminal cornutus, and a markedly shorter and more weakly scobinated 2
+nd
+distal diverticulum. The female genitalia of
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Fig. 19
+) differ clearly from both,
+
+K. suffusa
+
+(
+Fig. 20
+) and
+
+K. nigropoda
+
+(
+Fig. 21
+) in the presence of the sclerotised and rugose postero-lateral diverticulum of the corpus bursae situated at the junction with the ductus bursae, the lack of the medial sclerotised and rugose area in the corpus bursae, the vestigial appendix bursae, and the ductus seminalis positioned anteriorly-laterally whereas in the aforementioned congeners, it originates from a larger and curved appendix bursae positioned laterally. The female genitalia configuration of
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+is most similar to
+
+K. magnata
+
+(
+Fig. 23
+) but distinguished by the lack of the sclerotised swollen antevaginal fascia of the 7
+th
+sternite, the larger postero-lateral sclerotised and rugose diverticulum of the corpus bursae, and the membranous corpus bursae lacking the signum whereas in
+
+K. magnata
+
+, the corpus bursae is gelatinous with numerous weakly sclerotised wrinkles and a small oval signum situated in the postero-lateral swollen section.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+. The new species is currently known from three localities in
+Hubei Province
+of
+China
+.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 1–8
+.
+
+Katha
+spp.
+
+: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 3–8 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 2 in MWM/ZSM
+
+
+
+
+Figures 9–12
+.
+
+Katha
+spp.
+
+: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 9 and 10 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 11 and 12 in MWM/ZSM.
+
+
+
+
+Etymology
+. The new species is dedicated to Antwerp Edgar Pratt (1852–1924), a famous naturalist and explorer, who collected not only the
+holotype
+of this new species but numerous other animals and plants in
+China
+, South-East Asia, New
+Guinea
+,
+Australia
+and South America.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/72/43/87/7243878F215BFFEFFF44FA5AFC5EA6E1.xml b/data/72/43/87/7243878F215BFFEFFF44FA5AFC5EA6E1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6218b3c1c10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/72/43/87/7243878F215BFFEFFF44FA5AFC5EA6E1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+
+
+
+Two new peculiar species of the genus Katha Moore from China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Volynkin, Anton V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-12-05
+
+
+59
+
+
+92
+100
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.59.9
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.59.9
+2336-9744
+13240316
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0E372FFF-5AC0-4DF0-8BBE-E0CD63F92ECD
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Katha portokaloftera
+
+sp. n.
+
+
+
+
+https://zoobank.org/
+
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
+5F985C1A-2ACF-4964-AB89-6A3D7FB98FEE
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs 4–6
+,
+17
+,
+22
+)
+
+
+
+
+Type material
+.
+
+
+Holotype
+
+(
+Figs 4
+,
+17
+): male, [
+China
+, western
+Sichuan Province
+,
+Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
+,
+Huoqu River
+] “
+Tibet
+| Menia | Hotschu- Fluss |
+
+2500–3000m
+
+Juni-August” / “Rothschild | Bequest | B.M. 1939-1.” / QR- code label with unique number: “
+NHMUK010292498
+” / “Slide |
+NHMUK014331128
+” (
+NHMUK
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+Paratypes
+
+:
+1 male
+,
+1 female
+, the same data as in the
+holotype
+, unique number:
+NHMUK010292499
+
+&
+
+gen. prep. No:
+NHMUK014331129
+(female)
+
+(
+NHMUK
+).
+
+
+Note
+.
+
+Huoqu (=Hotschu) River is a small tributary of the
+Yalongjiang River
+in
+Sichuan Province
+of
+China
+. The
+type
+locality “Menia” is probably situated south of
+Yajiang County of Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
+in the area
+between Yalongjiang Range and Huoqu Range
+(
+S.-Y. Huang
+, pers. comm.)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 13–15
+.
+
+Katha
+spp.
+
+: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 13 and 15 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 12 in MWM/ZSM.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 16–18
+.
+
+Katha
+spp.
+
+: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 16 and 17 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 18 in MWM/ZSM.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 19–23
+.
+
+Katha
+spp.
+
+: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 19–22 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 23 in MWM/ZSM.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. The forewing length is 22.0–23.5 mm in males and 25.0 mm in the female. Both sexes of
+
+
+
+K. portokaloftera
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Figs 4–6
+) are similar to
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Fig 1–3
+) but the male of the new species has a somewhat straighter costa than in the congener, whereas the female differs from
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+in the posteriorly more convex costal margin of the forewing, similar to
+
+K. nigropoda
+
+(
+Fig. 10
+), from which, however, the female of
+
+K. portokaloftera
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+differs clearly in the deep orange colouration of the body and both wings, which is pale ochreous-yellow in the aforementioned congener. The male genital capsule of
+
+K. portokaloftera
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Fig. 17
+) differs from
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Figs 13, 14
+) in the markedly broader valva with a longer and more gradually distally tapered distal saccular process. The phallus of the new species is shorter and narrower than in
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(in proportion to the genital capsule size). The vesica configuration of
+
+K. portokaloftera
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+is significantly different from
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+and most similar to
+
+K. magnata
+
+(
+Fig. 18
+), from which the new species differs in the broader proximal section of the vesica lacking the subbasal diverticulum but bearing an area of graniculi, the markedly longer 1
+st
+medial diverticulum, the broader 2
+nd
+medial diverticulum, and the markedly shorter distal section of the vesica with a somewhat longer 1
+st
+distal diverticulum, and the longer and narrower 2
+nd
+distal diverticulum bearing a serrulate sclerotised terminal plate whereas in
+
+K. magnata
+
+, the 2
+nd
+distal diverticulum is distally heavily granulose. The female genitalia of
+
+K. portokaloftera
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Fig. 22
+) are vaguely reminiscent of
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Fig. 19
+) but distinguished by the presence of the second sclerotised and rugose postero-lateral diverticulum of the corpus bursae positioned medially-posteriorly, the shorter and sack-like corpus bursae (it is anteriorly tapered in the congener), and the ductus seminalis originating from the sclerotised and rugose appendix bursae positioned postero-laterally on the left side whereas in
+
+K. pratti
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+, the appendix bursae is vestigial and the ductus seminalis originates anteriorly-laterally from the corpus bursae.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+. The new species is currently known only from its
+type
+locality in western
+Sichuan Province
+of
+China
+.
+
+
+
+
+Etymology
+. The specific epithet originates from the Greek ‘πορτοκαλόφτερος’ meaning ‘orange winged’ and refers to the external appearance of the new species.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF91FFBAFF0071D7FA8F5031.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF91FFBAFF0071D7FA8F5031.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..76037cbb3d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF91FFBAFF0071D7FA8F5031.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Thereuonema
+Verhoeff, 1904
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Cermatia tuberculata
+Wood, 1862
+
+(by subsequent designation) (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF94FFBFFF00706CFA77508B.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF94FFBFFF00706CFA77508B.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e135c0e82e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF94FFBFFF00706CFA77508B.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Lithobius
+Leach, 1814
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Scolopendra forficata
+Linnaeus, 1758
+
+(by subsequent designation) (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF94FFBFFF74722EFDA951FC.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF94FFBFFF74722EFDA951FC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3b0f8d79806
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF94FFBFFF74722EFDA951FC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+11.
+
+Scolopendra morsitans
+Linnaeus, 1758
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Terra typica: Indiis (
+Linnaeus 1758
+).
+
+
+Fig. 10
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Scolopendra morsitans
+
+–
+
+Loksa 1971: 103
+
+;
+
+
+Akkari
+et al
+. 2008: 83–85
+
+
+;
+
+Lewis 2010: 107–108
+
+;
+
+
+Tran
+et al
+. 2013: 228–229
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+. Herat province: [He2]; uncertain locality: “Kouh- Tscheling Safed Darak” (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+Habitat records
+. Unknown habitats on 1580 and
+2700 m
+.
+Distribution
+. Widespread: North and South America, Caribbean Islands, Europe, Africa, Arabian Peninsula,
+Pakistan
+,
+India
+and Indian Ocean Islands, Southeast Asia,
+Australia
+, and
+New Zealand
+(
+
+Akkari
+et al
+. 2008
+
+;
+Lewis 2010
+;
+
+Siriwut
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+Remarks
+. Material is in SMF.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF95FFBEFF7477DEFB905639.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF95FFBEFF7477DEFB905639.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4a505b51606
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF95FFBEFF7477DEFB905639.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Scolopendra
+Linnaeus, 1758
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Scolopendra morsitans
+Linnaeus, 1758
+
+(
+
+Schileyko
+et al
+. 2020
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF96FFBDFF747186FC385F1C.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF96FFBDFF747186FC385F1C.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0ebecc4df79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF96FFBDFF747186FC385F1C.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+15.
+
+Lithobius
+(
+Ezembius
+)
+haarlovi
+Eason, 1986
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality:
+Paghman
+v.
+Kabul
+(
+Eason 1986b
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Fig. 13
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius
+(
+Ezembius
+)
+haarlovi
+Eason 1986b: 52
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+.
+Kabul
+: [Kab10] and
+Bamiyan
+: [Bam2] provinces (
+Eason 1986b
+).
+Habitat records
+. Absent.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Afghanistan
+.
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Material is in ZMUC. Known from
+Afghanistan
+only.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF96FFBDFF747273FBEE518F.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF96FFBDFF747273FBEE518F.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4a45557d5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF96FFBDFF747273FBEE518F.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+14.
+
+Lithobius
+(
+Ezembius
+)
+pappi
+Eason, 1986
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality: Prov.
+Kabul
+:
+Kotal-e Khair-khana
+,
+8 km
+NW from
+Kabul
+(
+Eason 1986b
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Fig. 12
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius
+(
+Ezembius
+)
+pappi
+Eason 1986b: 55
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+.
+Kabul province
+: [Kab11] (
+Eason 1986b
+).
+
+
+
+
+Habitat records
+. Overgrazed stony area with sparse vegetation on
+2100 m
+(
+Eason 1986b
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Afghanistan
+.
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Material is in HNHM. Known from the
+type
+locality only.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF96FFBDFF7474E0FBEA523A.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF96FFBDFF7474E0FBEA523A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9cf1238e33a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF96FFBDFF7474E0FBEA523A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+13.
+
+Lithobius
+(
+Ezembius
+)
+paghmanensis
+Eason, 1986
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality:
+Paghman
+v.
+Kabul
+(
+Eason 1986b
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Fig. 12
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Lithobius
+(
+Ezembius
+)
+paghmanensis
+Eason 1986b: 54
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+.
+Kabul province
+: [Kab10] (
+Eason 1986b
+).
+
+
+
+
+Habitat records
+. Absent.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Afghanistan
+.
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Material is in ZMUC. Known from the
+type
+locality only.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF98FFB3FF007083FAC250EC.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF98FFB3FF007083FAC250EC.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c4f7830203c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF98FFB3FF007083FAC250EC.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Cryptops
+Leach, 1815
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Scolopendra hortensis
+Donovan, 1810
+
+(by monotypy) (
+
+Schileyko
+et al
+. 2020
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF98FFB3FF747220FB355036.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF98FFB3FF747220FB355036.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..af195231e07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF98FFB3FF747220FB355036.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+5.
+
+Mecistocephalus cephalotes
+Meinert, 1870
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality: Batavia (
+Meinert 1870
+).
+
+
+Fig. 5
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Mecistocephalus cephalotes
+Meinert 1870: 100
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Mecistocephalus
+(
+Mecistocephalus
+)
+cephalotes
+
+–
+
+Attems 1929: 135
+
+;
+
+Loksa 1971: 110
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Mecistocephalus cephalotes
+
+–
+
+Bonato & Minelli 2004: 47–48
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+.
+Zabul
+: [Zab2] (
+Loksa 1971
+) and
+Kunar
+: [Kun2], [Kun3] provinces.
+
+
+
+
+Habitat records
+. Grotto (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+. Jawa,
+Vietnam
+,
+Afghanistan
+[? see below] (
+Attems 1929
+;
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Material is in SMF.
+
+
+Bonato & Minelli (2004)
+assigned specimens of
+
+M
+.
+cephalotes
+
+from Himalayas (
+Silvestri 1919
+) to
+
+M
+.
+silvestrii
+Bonato & Minelli, 2004
+
+. Nevertheless, they also assumed
+
+M
+.
+cephalotes
+
+can be presented in highlands of W Himalayas as reported by
+Loksa (1971)
+. Later
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. (2016)
+
+suggested records of
+
+M
+.
+cephalotes
+
+from Western Himalayas and Hindukush are possibly based on misidentification.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB2FF00715DFAFF51BB.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB2FF00715DFAFF51BB.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e43a9e30a71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB2FF00715DFAFF51BB.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Polyporogaster
+Verhoeff, 1899
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Polyporogaster tunetana
+Verhoeff, 1899
+
+(by monotypy) (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB2FF007353FB2F53BD.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB2FF007353FB2F53BD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ad17106a8e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB2FF007353FB2F53BD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Mesocanthus
+Meinert, 1870
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Mesocanthus albus
+Meinert, 1870
+
+(by monotypy) (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB2FF7473E8FDB35120.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB2FF7473E8FDB35120.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1711889909b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB2FF7473E8FDB35120.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+3.
+
+Mesocanthus latisternus
+Attems, 1934
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Terra typica:
+Afghanistan
+(
+Attems 1934
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Mesocanthus latisternus
+Attems 1934: 310–311
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Mesocanthus latisternus
+
+–
+
+Attems 1951: 394
+
+;
+
+
+Zarei
+et al
+. 2020: 135
+
+
+;
+
+
+Thofern
+et al
+. 2021: 25
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+. “
+Afghanistan
+” (
+Attems 1934
+).
+
+
+
+
+Habitat records
+. Absent.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Afghanistan
+(
+Attems 1934
+;
+
+Thofern
+et al
+. 2021
+
+) and
+Iran
+(
+Attems 1951
+;
+
+Zarei
+et al
+. 2020
+
+).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Material is in ZMH.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB3FF7471F2FDA956D1.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB3FF7471F2FDA956D1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d1b7cff8939
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF99FFB3FF7471F2FDA956D1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+4.
+
+Polyporogaster sinuata
+Silvestri, 1919
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality: N.
+Baluchistan
+(
+Silvestri 1919
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Fig. 4
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Polyporogaster sinuatus
+Silvestri 1919: 92
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Polyporogaster sinuatus
+
+–
+
+Brölemann 1922: 54–55
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Polyporogaster sinuata
+
+–
+
+Attems 1929: 51
+
+;
+
+Loksa 1971: 109
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+.
+Herat
+: [He3], [He5],
+Dschuzdschan
+: [Ds1],
+Balch
+: [Bal1],
+Zabul
+: [Zab3], and
+
+Nangarhar
+: [Nan1] provinces; uncertain locality: “Pol- Matak (am
+Eingang des Chour-band-Tales
+)” (
+Loksa 1971
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Habitat records
+. In a ditch; steppe; stony mountain slope; bank of small stream on
+1510 m
+(
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Iraq
+(
+Brölemann 1922
+), “N. Baluchistan” (
+Silvestri 1919
+;
+Attems 1929
+), and
+Afghanistan
+(
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Material is in SMF.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF0077DEFB3D5639.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF0077DEFB3D5639.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cc48b30c751
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF0077DEFB3D5639.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Asanada
+Meinert, 1886
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Asanada brevicornis
+Meinert, 1886
+
+(by monotypy) (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF747104FC0D50B3.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF747104FC0D50B3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dbf54c7022d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF747104FC0D50B3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+8.
+
+Rhysida longipes afghanistana
+Loksa, 1971
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality: in einer unbenannten Höhle bei Qual'éh- Malik, neben Barinah (Sorkhab) (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+Fig. 8
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhysida longipes afghanistana
+Loksa 1971: 105
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Rhysida longipes afghanistana
+
+–
+
+Lewis 2002: 88
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+.
+Nangarhar province
+: [Nan5] (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+
+
+Habitat records
+. Cave (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Afghanistan
+.
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Material is in SMF. Known from the
+type
+locality only.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF74728DFEEA5108.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF74728DFEEA5108.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6c1c197d0f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF74728DFEEA5108.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Rhysida
+Wood, 1862
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Branchiostoma lithobioides
+Newport, 1845
+
+(by subsequent designation) (
+
+Schileyko
+et al
+. 2020
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF747673FC0D558E.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF747673FC0D558E.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d39d34f9705
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9AFFB1FF747673FC0D558E.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+7.
+
+Asanada lindbergi
+Loksa, 1971
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality: Djebel os-Siradj (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+Fig. 7
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Asanada lindbergi
+Loksa 1971: 105
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+.
+Parwan province
+: [Par1] (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+
+
+Habitat records
+. Steppe (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Afghanistan
+.
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Material is in SMF. Known from the
+type
+locality only.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9BFFB0FF7474A9FE07527A.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9BFFB0FF7474A9FE07527A.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1e049b54692
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9BFFB0FF7474A9FE07527A.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+6.
+
+Cryptops
+(
+Cryptops
+)
+afghanus
+Loksa, 1971
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality: Angout (bei Boughavi) (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+Fig. 6
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cryptops
+(
+Cryptops
+)
+afghanus
+Loksa 1971: 106–109
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Cryptops
+(
+Cryptops
+)
+afghanus
+
+–
+
+Lewis 2013: 4
+
+;
+
+Dyachkov 2020b: 179
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+.
+Faryab province
+: [Far1] (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+Habitat records
+. Absent.
+Distribution
+.
+Afghanistan
+.
+Remarks
+. Material is in SMF. Known from the
+type
+locality only. According to
+Lewis (2013)
+,
+
+C
+.
+afghanis
+
+is a
+nomen dubium
+and probably conspecific with
+
+C
+.
+doriae
+
+which has recently recorded from Western and Southern
+Kazakhstan
+and
+Uzbekistan
+(
+Dyachkov 2020b
+;
+Dyachkov & Nedoev 2021
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9EFFB5FF0072A1FAB652CE.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9EFFB5FF0072A1FAB652CE.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..67c511d6315
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9EFFB5FF0072A1FAB652CE.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Bothriogaster
+Sseliwanoff, 1879
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Geophilus signata
+Kessler, 1874
+
+(by subsequent designation) (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9EFFB5FF7477FCFDA95568.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9EFFB5FF7477FCFDA95568.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f79591c24db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9EFFB5FF7477FCFDA95568.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+1.
+
+Geophilus lindbergi
+(
+Loksa, 1971
+)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+locality:
+Till Pain
+(
+Pandjchir
+, nö. Decht-
+Rеvat
+),
+
+2820 m
+
+(
+Loksa 1971
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Fig. 2
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Clinopodes lindbergi
+Loksa 1971: 110
+
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Clinopodes lindbergi
+
+–
+
+Titova 1975: 309
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+
+Geophilus lindbergi
+
+–
+
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2011: 197
+
+
+;
+
+Dyachkov & Nedoev 2021: 47
+
+.
+
+
+
+Previous records
+.
+Panjshir
+: [Pan2],
+Ghazni
+: [Ghaz3], and
+Herat
+: [He4] provinces; uncertain locality: “Douazdah Emam (Behntout)” (
+Loksa 1971
+).
+
+
+
+
+Habitat records
+. Steppe; unknown habitats on 2450,
+2820 m
+(
+Loksa 1971
+)
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+.
+Afghanistan
+(
+Loksa 1971
+), Southern
+Turkmenistan
+(
+Titova 1975
+).
+
+
+
+
+Remarks
+. Material is in SMF.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9FFFB4FF0070F8FB1850E7.xml b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9FFFB4FF0070F8FB1850E7.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cce43f14263
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/81/69/87/816987EDFF9FFFB4FF0070F8FB1850E7.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+
+
+An annotated checklist of Chilopoda from Afghanistan
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Dyachkov, Yurii V.
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+8
+24
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.2
+2336-9744
+13240337
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Genus
+
+Geophilus
+Leach, 1814
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Type
+species:
+
+Scolopendra electrica
+Linnaeus, 1758
+
+(by monotypy) (
+
+Bonato
+et al
+. 2016
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/E7/74/87/E77487CAB939FFFCFF63FBAFD937F348.xml b/data/E7/74/87/E77487CAB939FFFCFF63FBAFD937F348.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..32e713042a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/E7/74/87/E77487CAB939FFFCFF63FBAFD937F348.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+
+
+
+Cyana luxuriosa, a new species from Xizang, China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Volynkin, Anton V.
+0000-0001-9447-4925
+Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Saldaitis, Aidas
+0000-0003-0999-3996
+Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str., 2, LT- 08412, Vilnius- 21, Lithuania. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0999 - 3996 * Corresponding author. E-mail: saldrasa @ gmail. com
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+1
+7
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.1
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.1
+2336-9744
+13240253
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6547DB41-2EE3-4E40-B70A-3E98724AD557
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyana neopuer
+N.
+
+Singh, Bhattacharaya & Volynkin, 2019
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs 7, 8
+,
+11
+,
+14
+)
+
+
+
+Cyana neopuer
+N. Singh, Bhattacharaya & Volynkin
+
+in
+Singh
+,
+Bhattacharaya
+,
+Volynkin
+&
+Chandra
+, 2019,
+
+Zootaxa
+
+, 4603 (2): 366, figs 1–8, 23–26, 31–32 (
+Type
+locality: “NE
+India
+, W
+Meghalaya
+,
+Umran
+,
+
+33 km
+N Shillong
+
+”).
+
+
+
+
+Type material examined
+.
+
+
+Holotype
+
+(
+Fig. 7
+): male, “NE
+India
+, W
+Meghalaya
+,
+Umran
+,
+
+33 km
+N Shillong
+
+,
+26°06'N
+,
+92°23'E
+,
+
+800 m
+
+,
+
+14–23.VII.1997
+
+, leg.
+Sinjaev
+[
+recte
+: Sinyaev] & Afonin”, slide
+MWM 34431
+Volynkin
+(
+Coll.
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+)
+
+.
+
+
+Paratypes
+
+:
+55 males
+and
+5 females
+from NE
+India
+,
+Nepal
+and N
+Myanmar
+listed by
+
+Singh
+et al.
+(2019)
+
+(
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+,
+NZCZSI
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+. North-East
+India
+(
+Sikkim
+,
+Arunachal Pradesh
+,
+Meghalaya
+),
+Nepal
+and northern
+Myanmar
+(
+
+Singh
+et al.
+2019
+
+).
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/E7/74/87/E77487CAB939FFFCFF63FDF6DB35F6BF.xml b/data/E7/74/87/E77487CAB939FFFCFF63FDF6DB35F6BF.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b4fa1dafaeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/E7/74/87/E77487CAB939FFFCFF63FDF6DB35F6BF.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+
+
+
+Cyana luxuriosa, a new species from Xizang, China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Volynkin, Anton V.
+0000-0001-9447-4925
+Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Saldaitis, Aidas
+0000-0003-0999-3996
+Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str., 2, LT- 08412, Vilnius- 21, Lithuania. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0999 - 3996 * Corresponding author. E-mail: saldrasa @ gmail. com
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+1
+7
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.1
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.1
+2336-9744
+13240253
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6547DB41-2EE3-4E40-B70A-3E98724AD557
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyana puer
+(Elwes, 1890)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs 3–6
+,
+10
+,
+13
+)
+
+
+
+Bizone puer
+Elwes, 1890
+
+,
+Proceedings of the general meetings for scientific business of the Zoological Society of London
+, 1890: 392, pl. 32, fig. 8 (
+Type
+locality: “Darjeeling”).
+
+
+
+
+Type material examined
+.
+
+Lectotype
+
+(designated and illustrated by
+
+Singh
+et al.
+(2020))
+
+: male, printed label “Darjeeling.
+20 July 1886
+. H.J. Elwes.” / handwritten label “
+
+Bizone puer
+Elwes
+
+Type” / round printed label with red circle “Type” / “Collectio H.J. Elwes” / “Rothschild Bequest B.M.
+1939-I
+” / printed label with QR- code “
+NHMUK
+010402104” (
+NHMUK
+).
+
+
+Additional material examined
+:
+
+217 males
+,
+39 females
+from
+India
+,
+Nepal
+and NW
+Myanmar
+listed by
+
+Singh
+et al.
+(2019)
+
+(
+MWM
+/
+ZSM
+,
+NZCZSI
+,
+NHMUK
+,
+MfN
+,
+ZFMK
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/E7/74/87/E77487CAB93DFFFCFF63FCA6DA43F4B3.xml b/data/E7/74/87/E77487CAB93DFFFCFF63FCA6DA43F4B3.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6a2e01aa5a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/E7/74/87/E77487CAB93DFFFCFF63FCA6DA43F4B3.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+
+
+
+Cyana luxuriosa, a new species from Xizang, China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Volynkin, Anton V.
+0000-0001-9447-4925
+Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Saldaitis, Aidas
+0000-0003-0999-3996
+Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str., 2, LT- 08412, Vilnius- 21, Lithuania. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0999 - 3996 * Corresponding author. E-mail: saldrasa @ gmail. com
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-04-22
+
+
+53
+
+
+1
+7
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.53.1
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.53.1
+2336-9744
+13240253
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6547DB41-2EE3-4E40-B70A-3E98724AD557
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Cyana luxuriosa
+
+sp. n.
+
+
+
+
+http://zoobank.org/
+
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
+EDD44B0E-270C-42A7-A4ED-C34F9F7BA381
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs 1, 2
+,
+9
+,
+12
+)
+
+
+
+
+Type material
+.
+
+
+Holotype
+
+(
+Figs 1
+,
+9
+): male, “
+China
+,
+Xizang
+,
+Motuo County
+,
+Hanmi
+,
+Duoxiongla Valley
+,
+
+2200m
+
+,
+
+20–24.VII.2005
+
+, local collectors leg.” / “Slide AV6499
+♂
+A. Volynkin
+” (
+WIGJ
+).
+
+
+
+
+
+Paratypes
+
+.
+
+CHINA
+
+:
+1 male
+,
+5 females
+with the same data as in the
+holotype
+, gen. prep. No.: AV6500 (female) (prepared by Volynkin)
+
+;
+
+1 male
+,
+4 females
+,
+Xizang
+,
+Motuo County
+,
+Laohanmi
+(
+10 km
+from Hanmi to Lage),
+Duoxiongla Valley
+,
+
+2400m
+
+,
+
+20–27.VII.2005
+
+, local collectors leg
+
+.;
+
+5 males
+,
+6 females
+,
+Xizang
+,
+Motuo County
+,
+Hanmi
+,
+Duoxiongla Valley
+,
+
+2200m
+
+,
+
+9–12.VIII.2005
+
+, local collectors leg. (
+ASV
+,
+GMF-B
+,
+RMB
+&
+WIGJ
+)
+
+.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis
+. The forewing pattern of new species (
+Figs 1, 2
+) differs clearly from
+
+C. puer
+
+(
+Figs 3–6
+) and
+
+C. neopuer
+
+(
+Figs 7, 8
+) in the black costal margin in the subbasal area, the black inner fringe of the antemedial line (it is absent or present as a thin dash in the posterior section of the antemedial line), the deeper crimson ante- and postmedial lines, the larger black spots in the cell, the thicker black outer fringe of the postmedial line, and the somewhat broader subterminal ochreous-yellow area. The thorax of
+
+C. luxuriosa
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+has a dorsally monotonous amber yellow mesothorax whereas it has a white medial spot in
+
+C. puer
+
+. Additionally, compared to
+
+C. neopuer
+
+, the pattern of the thorax and the subbasal line of the forewing of
+
+C. luxuriosa
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+are amber yellow whereas they are pale crimson in the congener. The male genitalia of
+
+C. luxuriosa
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Fig. 9
+) are very similar to
+
+C. puer
+
+(
+Fig. 10
+) but differ in the shorter tegumen (in proportion to the length of the valva), the shorter saccular process, the somewhat longer ampulla, and the smaller subdiverticula of the dorsal subbasal diverticulum. Compared to
+
+C. neopuer
+
+(
+Fig. 11
+), the male genitalia of the new species have a distal (third) cluster of spine-like cornuti, a shorter tegumen (in proportion to the length of the valva), a somewhat longer ampulla, and smaller subdiverticula of the dorsal subbasal diverticulum. The female genitalia of
+
+C. luxuriosa
+
+
+sp. n.
+
+(
+Fig. 12
+) differ from those of
+
+C. puer
+
+(
+Fig. 13
+) in the somewhat shorter apophyses, the longer ductus bursae with narrower sclerotised rugose lengthwise plates protruding into the corpus bursae, and the slightly larger signa bursae; from
+
+C. neopuer
+
+(
+Fig. 14
+) they differ in the longer ductus bursae with longer and more heavily sclerotised lengthwise rugose plates protruding into the corpus bursae, and the somewhat more elongate corpus bursae with slightly smaller signa bursae.
+
+
+
+
+Description
+.
+External morphology of adults
+.
+Male
+(
+Fig. 1
+). Forewing length
+19–21 mm
+. Head white. Antenna weakly ciliate. Thorax ochreous-yellow with white medial spot dorsally. Forewing ground colour white. Subbasal line ochreous-yellow, dilated and extended along costal margin anteriorly, and disappearing posteriorly. Antemedial line wide, crimson, strongly curved outwards in cell, with black fringe inwardly. Subbasal area with black costal margin fused with black inner fringe of antemedial line. Medial spot large, elliptical, black, touching antemedial line. Discal spots large, black, connected to each other and touching postmedial line. Postmedial line wide, nearly straight with slightly wavy outer margin, crimson with black outer fringe medially and posteriorly, and thin dash-like with black outer part at costa; margin. Postmedial area narrow with black dash at costal margin. Subterminal area wide, ochreous-yellow. Forewing cilia whitish. Hindwing pale ochreous-yellow with paler subcostal area. Abdomen white with admixture of ochreous scales laterally and distally.
+Female
+(
+Fig. 2
+). Forewing length
+20–24 mm
+. Antenna weakly ciliate. Similar to male but forewing broader with only one round discal spot, postmedial line curved outwards between cell and costa, and somewhat narrower subterminal area.
+Male genitalia
+(
+Fig. 9
+). Uncus short, rhomboidal with rectangular tip, dorso-ventrally flattened. Tuba analis moderately broad, with setose subscaphium. Tegumen short, with moderately broad arms. Vinculum somewhat longer than tegumen, robust, more or less rectangular anteriorly. Valva lobular, somewhat dilated medially, apically rounded. Costa slightly convex medially. Ampulla short and narrow, more or less trapezoid, flattened, directed ventrally. Sacculus broad. Distal saccular process robust, straight basally and tapered and up curved distally, apically pointed. Juxta broad X-shaped with shorter posterior branches. Phallus elongate and broad, cylindrical, with short and rounded coecum. Vesica broad with more or less globular main chamber bearing broad cluster of numerous short spine-like cornuti distally and short, granulose lateral diverticulum bearing broad cluster of numerous short spine-like cornuti. Dorsal subbasal diverticulum large, sack-like, distally granulose with three short apical subdiverticula. Ventral subbasal diverticulum broad, semiglobular, granulose with cluster of numerous spine-like cornuti posteriorly. Vesica ejaculatorius basally broad with short and thin basal plate, directed ventrad.
+Female genitalia
+(
+Fig. 12
+). Ovipositor short. Papilla analis trapezoid with rounded corners, weakly setose. Apophyses elongate and thin. Apophysis anterioris slightly shorter than apophysis posterioris. Ostium bursae broad. Ductus bursae tubular, with membranous posterior section funnel-like dilated posteriorly. Anterior section of ductus bursae slightly dilate anteriorly, rugose with two broad, rugose, weakly sclerotised and rugose band-like lengthwise plates protruding into posterior end of corpus bursae. Corpus bursae sack-like, membranous with two signa (round and elliptical) lateroanteriorly. Appendix bursae positioned laterally on right side, with broad and semiglobular basal section and narrow conical distal section. Bulla broad, elliptical, ca. 3 times smaller than corpus bursae, connected to appendix bursae by narrow tubular ductus.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 1–8
+.
+
+Cyana
+spp.
+
+: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 and 2 in WIGJ; 3, 7 and 8 in MWM/ZSM; 4 and 6 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 5 in MfN.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 9–11
+.
+
+Cyana
+spp.
+
+: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 9 in WIGJ; 10 and 11 in MWM/ZSM.
+
+
+
+
+Figures 12–14
+.
+
+Cyana
+spp.
+
+: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 12 in WIGJ; 13 and 14 in MWM/ZSM.
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+. Known only from Motuo County of the
+Xizang
+Autonomous Region of
+China
+.
+
+
+
+
+Etymology
+. In Latin, ‘luxuriosus’ means ‘luxurious’. The specific epithet refers to the colourful forewing pattern and relatively large size.
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/F1/69/88/F169887FFFB5A31A58C3FDA98400FA73.xml b/data/F1/69/88/F169887FFFB5A31A58C3FDA98400FA73.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eb0b6444674
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/F1/69/88/F169887FFFB5A31A58C3FDA98400FA73.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+
+
+
+New data on the Pterophoridae fauna (Lepidoptera) of Uganda with description of a new species
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Kovtunovich, Vasiliy N.
+0000-0001-5091-4263
+Moscow, Russia. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5091 - 4263; E-mail: vasko- 69 @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Ustjuzhanin, Petr.
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Streltzov, Alexander N.
+0000-0002-5658-8515
+Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, 48, Moika Emb., Saint-Petersburg, 191186, Russia. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5658 - 8515; E-mail: streltzov @ mail. ru
+
+
+
+Author
+
+Ustjuzhanina, Anna K.
+National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia
+
+text
+
+
+Ecologica Montenegrina
+
+
+2022
+
+2022-01-26
+
+
+50
+
+
+52
+55
+
+
+
+
+http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.50.9
+
+journal article
+10.37828/em.2022.50.9
+2336-9744
+13240397
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6D1ACBDB-28A1-423D-8D93-248180F44A60
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Hellinsia kaweri
+Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin
+
+sp. nov.
+
+
+
+http://zoobank.org/
+
+urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
+3B230EF2-D00B-4EC3-9F80-5F20A31F708E
+
+
+
+
+
+(
+Figs. 1-2
+)
+
+
+
+
+Type material:
+
+
+Holotype
+male,
+
+(
+ZISP
+, gen.pr. Nr. 1981)
+Uganda
+,
+Mubende District
+,
+Kaweri Coffee Plantation
+,
+
+19-29.X.2015
+
+,
+Sz. Safian
+&
+Gy. Ludanyi
+leg.
+
+
+
+External characters.
+Head, thorax and tegulae with clinging yellow scales. Labial palpi brown, straight, twice shorter than longitudinal eye diameter. Antennae light-brown. Scapus thickened. Wingspan
+16,5 mm
+. Fore wings light-yellow. Small transverse brown spot of scales in front of cleft. Small elongated brown spot on first lobe distally along inner edge. Also, similar but a little longer spot on second lobe distally. All five lobes on all wings apically ending with small brown spots. Hind wings of the same color as fore wings.
+
+
+
+Figure 1.
+
+Hellinsia kaweri
+Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin
+
+sp. nov.
+Adult (Holotype, male, ZISP).
+
+
+
+Male genitalia
+. Valves asymmetric. Saccular process on left valve long, almost reaching top of valve, arched, apically acute. Uncus narrow, relatively long. Saccus arched. Anellus arms wide, apically slightly extended. Aedeagus wavy, almost twice shorter than valve, with cluster of tiny cornuti.
+
+
+Female
+unknown.
+
+
+
+
+Diagnosis.
+The new species is close to
+
+Hellinsia punctata
+Gielis, 2009
+
+(
+Gielis 2009:251
+), from which it differs in the long saccular process on the left valve, absence of the saccular process on the right valve, wide anellus arms and the wavy aedeagus, while in
+
+H. punctata
+,
+
+the saccular process on the left valve is short, almost reaching the middle of valve in length, there is a process on the right valve, the aedeagus is not wavy but only curved basally and distally.
+
+
+
+
+Figure 2.
+
+Hellinsia kaweri
+Kovtunovich & Ustjuzhanin
+
+sp. nov.
+Male genitalia (Holotype, gen.pr. Nr. 1981).
+
+
+
+
+Distribution
+:
+Uganda
+.
+
+
+Flight period
+: October.
+
+
+
+
+Etymology.
+Toponymic name.
+
+
+
+
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