From c2f6b1e150d8627f8ac00cbcf3ee88ad4a6dae79 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 14:18:26 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-09-13 14:12:21 --- .../75/03B57538576AFFEFCBE4FED6C7B4CC0B.xml | 84 + .../75/03B57538576DFFE4CBE4FC22C2FACB6D.xml | 2910 +++++++++++++++++ .../59/2A0959D8088A5FA5A7A2765C956730CF.xml | 318 ++ .../D0/2D6AD0F1075854EDB0EBB5BDDB93E656.xml | 340 ++ .../87/557187D2FFE1891F9D58F8B1FD76FE31.xml | 84 +- .../87/557187D2FFE589129D69FE6CFCB4FB1F.xml | 208 +- .../87/557187D2FFE789159D7BFEB8FB02FE12.xml | 148 +- .../87/557187D2FFF389019D5AFB71FABDF814.xml | 101 +- .../87/557187D2FFF989169D68F994FE37F82E.xml | 138 +- .../87/557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55.xml | 121 +- .../87/557187D2FFFC890A9D5EFC0AFEA2FA53.xml | 135 +- .../87/557187D2FFFE890C9D72FEB8FABFFCFC.xml | 104 +- .../1B/67B51B3E4B985EAAA79B8E24337D3C23.xml | 351 ++ .../F6/6F3CF67DC90E533683AA04A62CD9C50D.xml | 325 ++ .../78/7CDB78F9ECD05C5EAA77BFB2B97462B4.xml | 281 ++ .../4D/8BAC4DB0387C59258B5B4047D283CC23.xml | 327 ++ .../0D/94D30D65FAF05F569DEC78E0E3658540.xml | 305 ++ .../68/FA246873BAD4537298D3136CF07F0C97.xml | 377 +++ 18 files changed, 6155 insertions(+), 502 deletions(-) create mode 100644 data/03/B5/75/03B57538576AFFEFCBE4FED6C7B4CC0B.xml create mode 100644 data/03/B5/75/03B57538576DFFE4CBE4FC22C2FACB6D.xml create mode 100644 data/2A/09/59/2A0959D8088A5FA5A7A2765C956730CF.xml create mode 100644 data/2D/6A/D0/2D6AD0F1075854EDB0EBB5BDDB93E656.xml create mode 100644 data/67/B5/1B/67B51B3E4B985EAAA79B8E24337D3C23.xml create mode 100644 data/6F/3C/F6/6F3CF67DC90E533683AA04A62CD9C50D.xml create mode 100644 data/7C/DB/78/7CDB78F9ECD05C5EAA77BFB2B97462B4.xml create mode 100644 data/8B/AC/4D/8BAC4DB0387C59258B5B4047D283CC23.xml create mode 100644 data/94/D3/0D/94D30D65FAF05F569DEC78E0E3658540.xml create mode 100644 data/FA/24/68/FA246873BAD4537298D3136CF07F0C97.xml diff --git a/data/03/B5/75/03B57538576AFFEFCBE4FED6C7B4CC0B.xml b/data/03/B5/75/03B57538576AFFEFCBE4FED6C7B4CC0B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d755e24f683 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B5/75/03B57538576AFFEFCBE4FED6C7B4CC0B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ + + + +Contribution to the taxonomy of Oxytrigona Cockerell, 1917 (Apidae, Meliponini) + + + +Author + +Lepeco, Anderson + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +5506 + + +3 + + +369 +395 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5506.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5506.3.4 +1175-5326 +13747177 +0B48C57C-402F-4231-9B8D-55C5F85FB0B0 + + + + + + + +Oxytrigona +Cockerell, 1917 + + + + + + + + +Oxytrigona +Cockerell, 1917: 124 + +(first described as a subgenus of + +Trigona +Jurine, 1807 + +). +Type +species: + +Trigona flaveola mediorufa +Cockerell, 1913 + +by original designation. + + + + +Diagnosis. +Species in the genus can be readily recognized by the wide head, with the distance between inner orbits longer than the eye length; clypeus about twice as wide as long; epistomal suture depressed ventral to tentorial pit level; malar space relatively long, about as long as 1.5 × the diameter of F3; distance between antennal sockets shorter than socket diameter; and keirotrichiate zone on posterior surface of metatibia wide, about twice as wide as the dorsal glabrous area. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B5/75/03B57538576DFFE4CBE4FC22C2FACB6D.xml b/data/03/B5/75/03B57538576DFFE4CBE4FC22C2FACB6D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c1c1679d731 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B5/75/03B57538576DFFE4CBE4FC22C2FACB6D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,2910 @@ + + + +Contribution to the taxonomy of Oxytrigona Cockerell, 1917 (Apidae, Meliponini) + + + +Author + +Lepeco, Anderson + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-09-09 + + +5506 + + +3 + + +369 +395 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5506.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5506.3.4 +1175-5326 +13747177 +0B48C57C-402F-4231-9B8D-55C5F85FB0B0 + + + + + + + +Oxytrigona cagafogo +( +Müller, 1874 +) + + + + + + + +( +Figures 3A, C, E +) + + + + + + + +Trigona cagafogo + +Müller, 1874: 31 + + + +, +syntypes +(whereabout unknown) from +Santa Catarina +, +Brazil +. + + + + + +Comments. +The name “caga-fogo” was largely used as the vernacular name of species in the genus when +Müller (1874) +adopted it for + +Trigona cagafogo + +, also providing a formal description of the species. However, no namebearing specimen was indicated in the original description, although it is known that Hermann Müller described the association between the bees and aphids was based on specimens from Itajaí, + +Santa +Catarina + +, in southern +Brazil +( +Müller 1873 +). The formal description of the bee was posteriorly based on queens, males, and workers at Lippstadt, that were likely obtained from the same region by Fritz Müller ( +Müller 1873 +, +1874 +). To date, the whereabouts of the specimens studied by Hermann Müller are unknown. Still, these specimens were not actively searched for in recent history, and the type series may still be deposited in German collections. Therefore, I refrain to designate a +neotype +until a proper revision of the genus and its type specimens is carried out. Should further searches in German collections fail to locate syntypic material, it would be appropriate to designate a +neotype +to definitively fix the concept of the species. The name + +O. cagafogo + +was considered as a junior synonym of + +O. tataira +(Smith, 1863) + +by +Ducke (1910) +and +Schwarz (1948) +. However, the species occurring in southwestern +Brazil +is remarkably different from the species from +Ceará +and western +Pernambuco +, where the types of + +O. tataira + +were collected ( + +Carvalho +et al. +2023 + +). + +Oxytrigona cagafogo + +is, therefore, resurrected from synonymy and considered as a separate species distributed alongside the Atlantic forest in +Brazil +, occurring from Misiones and + +Santa +Catarina + +to southern +Piauí +. + + + + +Diagnosis. +Characterized by the mesosoma predominantly black, with lighter head and metasoma; and marginal cell brown infumate ( +Figure 3E +). Differently from + +O. banana + +and + +O. tataira + +, the mesepisternum and mesoscutum are entirely black, covered with black long setae ( +Figure 3A +); and the decumbent setae of mesoscutum are dark brown and become simple posterior to anterior tegular level. Differently from many species of the genus, the vertex, hind tibia, and basitarsus have black setae. As in + +O. banana + +and + +O. tataira + +, the hind basitarsus is relatively broad, with a strongly curved dorsal margin, with the posterior distal corner somewhat rounded towards a curved distal margin ( +Figure 3C +). Tiny setae on T3 margin <0.3 MOD. + + + + +FIGURE 3. +A) + +Oxytrigona cagafogo +( +Müller, 1874 +) + +, worker from São João de Petrópolis (Espírio Santo, Brazil, RPSP), dorsal view of mesosoma, scale bar: 0.5 mm; B) + +Oxytrigona flaveola +(Friese, 1900) + +, worker from Costa Marques (Rondônia, Brazil, RPSP), anterior view of dorsal portion of the head, scale bar: 0.5 mm; C) + +O. cagafogo + +, worker from São Sebastião (São Paulo, Brazil, RPSP), anterior view of hind basitarsus, scale bar: 0.5 mm; D) + +O. flaveola + +, worker from Costa Marques (Rodônia, Brazil, RPSP), anterior view of hind basitarsus, scale bar: 0.5 mm; E) + +O. cagafogo + +, worker from Salvador (Bahia, Brazil, RPSP), forewing, scale bar: 1 mm;; F) + +O. flaveola + +, worker from Pimenteira (Rodônia, Brazil, RPSP), forewing, scale bar: 1 mm. + + + + +Variation. +A few specimens from Bom Jesus, +Piauí +, have a brownish spot on the mesoscutum medially. These specimens can be differentiated from + +O. banana + + +sp. nov. + +and + +O. tataira + +by the lack of branched setae at the tegular level on the mesoscutum. Even though most of the specimens examined have the metanotum completely black, a few specimens from northeastern +Brazil +exhibit a light brown or yellow metanotum medially. + + + + +Distribution. +Northeastern +Argentina +and +Brazil +(see +Table 1 +), mainly in the Atlantic rainforest. + + + +Examined +material. + + +ARGENTINA +. + +Misiones. + +DZUP +: +♀ +“Pto Bemberg,\Misiones\ + +2.xi.1952 + +\ +J. Nunes +” + +. + +BRAZIL +. + +Bahia +. + +DZUP +: +2 ♀ +“Agua Preta\ + +III-1945 + +\Baia Br.”; + + +2 ♀ +“BARREIRAS - +Bahia +\ +Brasil +medio\April 14,1949\ +Th. Dobzhansky +l.”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Bahia +, + +20km + +ao S\de Livramento do\Brumado, + +11.xi.1976 + +,\8-12, +C. Elias +& +E. Elias +,\mato secundário local\seco”; 6 ♀ “Itaparica\BA\Pe.J.Moure”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +JEQUIE +- BA\ +Brasil + +10-VIII 64 + +\ +C. ELIAS +,-LEG”; + + +RPSP +: +8 ♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Bahia +, Salvador\12°53’.S;38°23’W\ + +12/02/2000 + +\ +M.A. Batista +leg”; 16 ♀ “Brasil, Bahia, Salvador\12°53’.S;38°23’W\ +26/02/2000 +\M. A. Batista leg”; + + +7 ♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Bahia +, +Salvador +\12°53’. S;38°23’W\ + +28/02/2000 + +\ +M. A. Batista +leg”; + + +13 ♀ +“ +Brasil +: +BA +\ +Salvador +\Sítio Moça Branca\ +M.A.Batista +\ + +22.II.1999 + +”; + + +8 ♀ +“ +Catu-BA-Brasil +\ + +09-VII-1994 + +- +Alves +leg.\08.nv.Tataira”; + + +♀ +“Santo Antonio\ +Cocos +- +BA +, +Brasil +\ +44°40’W +, +14°8’S +\24,27- + +VII-1995 + +\ +Mazucato +, leg”; + + +SEMC +: +3 ♀ +“ +SALVADOR +, +BAHIA +\ +BRAZIL +\ + +VI-1954 + +\ +N.L.H.KRAUSS +”; UnB: + + +♀ +“ +BRAZIL +: +BA +\Boipeba\ +A. Raw + +Oct.1966 + +”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +BRAZIL +: +BA +\Reserva Serra\Bonita + +800 m + +\ +A.Raw + +5.3.2004 + +”; + + + +Distrito Federal +. + +UnB: +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +, DF, Planaltina,\-15.5617, -457.7792,\ + +990m + + +15.x.2021 + +,\ +AJCAguiar +, +MMCarvalho +\& +CMNTeixeira +”; + + + +Espírito Santo +. + +DZUP +: +6 ♀ +“ +AFONSO CLAUDIO-ES +\ +BRASIL + +14/7/1966 + +\C.T. & +C. ELIAS +”; 5 ♀ “B.Guandu-ES Brasil\ +24-31.viii.1970 +\Tadeu & Elias col”; + + +77 ♀ +“ +BAIXO GUANDU +E.STO.\ +BRASIL + +1-8/VIII/70 + +\C. & +C. T. Elias +leg.”; + + +4 ♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Espirito Santo +,\ +Linhares +, + +18-23.vi. + +\1973, +C. Elias +leg.”; 2 ♀ “COLATINA - ES\Brasil +25-IV-64 +\C. ELIAS, LEG”; + + +11 ♀ +“ +CONC. DA BARRA-ES +\BRASIL- + +25/9/1969 + +\C.T. & +C. ELIAS +”; + + +♀ +“ +CONCEICAO DA BARRA +\ES-BR + +15-21/X/68 + +\C.& +C.T. Elias +leg”; + + +♀ +“ +CONCEICAO DA BARRA +\ES-BR 15- + +22-28/X/68 + +\C.& +C.T. Elias +leg”; + + +♀ +“ +CONCEICAO DA BARRA +\ES-BR + +1-6/VII/68 + +\C.& +C.T. Elias +leg”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +FUNDAO-ES +\ +Brasil + +4 - III - 64 + +\ +C. ELIAS +,-LEG”; + + +♀ +“ +GUARAPARI-ES +\ +Brasil + +XI-61 + +\ +M. Alvarenga +”; + + +♀ +“ +ITAPINA +- +E.SANTO +\ +BRASIL + +18-23/XII/67 + +\ +C.T.Elias +leg.”; + + +♀ +“ +Itapina +- ES +Brasil +\ + +16-21.XI1970 + +\ +Tadeu +& +C. Elias +col”; + + +♀ +“ +LINHARES-ES +\ +Brasil + +I-62 + +\ +C.Elias +leg.”; + + +10 ♀ +“ +Parque Sooretama +\ +LINHARES +Esp Santo\ +BRASIL + +V-1953 + +\ +P.A.Teles +col.”; + + +12 ♀ +“Parque Sooretama\LINHARES +Espirito Santo +\ +BRASIL + +III-1953 + +\ +Pedro Almeida Teles +”; + + +7 ♀ +“ +S.J.Petrópolis-ES +\ +Brasil + +12-II-64 + +\ +C.ELIAS +leg”; + + +2 ♀ +“SANTA LEOPOLDINA\ +Jetiba-ES +\BRASIL- + +11/3/1966 + +\ +Claudionor Elias +”; + + +♀ +“ +Santa Teresa +\ES-Brasil-64\ +5-IV +C.Elias +”; + + +11 ♀ +“ +STA TEREZA +- +E.STO +\ +BRASIL + +23-31/V/67 + +\C.& +C.T. Elias +leg”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Sta. TERESA-ES +\ +Brasil + +4-V-64 + +\ +C.ELIAS +leg”; + + +12 ♀ +“ +Sta. leopoldina +ES\ +Brasil + +4-III-64 + +\ +C.ELIAS +,-LEG”; + + +17 ♀ +“ +Sta.TERESA-ES +\ +Brasil + +28-III-64 + +\ +C.ELIAS +,-LEG”; + + +5 ♀ +“ +Vargem Alta +- ES\ +Brasil + +04/09/1992 + +\ +J.N.C.LOUZADA +”; + + +2 ♀ +“VIANA - +BRASIL +\ES - + +5/7/1966 + +\C.T.& +C. Elias +”; +MZUSP +: + + +2♀ +“ +SãoMateus +,\Esp.Santo, +Brasil +\ + +9.II.1965 + +\ +M.A.Bzitski-col. +”; + + +RPSP +: +♀ +“EBM,StaCRUZ,ES\ + +09.07.1998 + +\ +S.Miranda +col.”; + + +♀ +“EBM-Rod.010\km 3 - Santa Cruz\ES-Brasil-1998\ +A. Rusché +leg.”; + + +4 ♀ +“ +São João de\Petrópolis +- +ES +\Brasil-X-1998\ +H.P.Faria Junior +”; + + +SEMC +: +♀ +“ +BRAZIL +: +Espírito Santo +: Mun.\ +Linhares +, Faz. Lagoa do Macuco\ +19°03.833’S +39°58.717’W + +10m + +\ + +27-I-2000 + +F. Genier +& +S. Ide +ex.\ +carrion trap +1, day 1, primary\lowland Atlantic forest, sandy sol\BRA1G00 027”; + + +7 ♀ +“ +BRAZIL +: +Espírito Santo +: Mun.\ +Linhares +, +Faz. Lagoa do Macuco +\ +19°03.833’S +39°58.717’W + +10m + +\ + +27-I-2000 + +F. Genier +& +S. Ide +ex.\ +carrion trap +3, day 1, primary\lowland Atlantic forest, sandy sol\BRA1G00 043”; + + +17 ♀ +“ +BRAZIL +: +Espírito Santo +: Mun.\ +Linhares +, +Faz. Lagoa do Macuco +\ +19°03.833’S +39°58.717’W + +10m + +\ + +27-I-2000 + +F. Genier +& +S. Ide +ex.\ +carrion trap +4, day 1, primary\lowland Atlantic forest, sandy sol\BRA1G00 044”; + + +♀ +“ +Parque Sooretama +\ +LINHARES +Espirito Santo +\ +BRASIL + +III-1953 + +\ +Pedro Almeida Teles +”; +UENF +: + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +ES +Alegre +\ +20°52’04.8”S +41°28’39.0”W +\ + +06/X/2019 + +C. canephora 07-08h 1°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +ES +Alegre +\ +20°52’04.8”S +41°28’39.0”W +\ + +06/X/2019 + +C. canephora 08-09h 1°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +ES +Alegre +\ +20°52’04.8”S +41°28’39.0”W +\ + +06/X/2019 + +C. canephora 10-11h 3°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +5 ♀ +“ +Brasil +ES +Alegre +\ +20°52’04.8”S +41°28’39.0”W +\ + +06/X/2019 + +C. canephora 11-12h 1°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +5 ♀ +“ +Brasil +ES +Alegre +\ +20°52’04.8”S +41°28’39.0”W +\ + +06/X/2019 + +C. canephora 11-12h 2°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +ES +Alegre +\ +20°52’04.8”S +41°28’39.0”W +\ + +06/ X/2019 + +C. canephora 12-13h 2°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +3 ♀ +“ +Brasil +ES +Alegre +\ +20°52’04.8”S +41°28’39.0”W +\ + +06/X/2019 + +C. canephora 13-14h 1°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +ES +Alegre +\ +20°52’04.8”S +41°28’39.0”W +\ + +06/X/2019 + +C. canephora 13-14h 2°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + + +Minas Gerais +. + +DZUP +: +56 ♀ +“ +Aimorés +- MG\ + +01-07.IV.1970 + +\ +C.Elias +& +Tadeu +”; + + +3 ♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Minas Gerais +,\ +15km +SE Riacho dos\Machados area de\cerrado + +12.iv.1998 + +\ +G.A.R. Melo +”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Minas Gerais +,\Corinto, + +1-15.vi.1979 + +\ +C. Elias +leg”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Minas Gerais +,\ +São Francisco +, + +viii.1985 + +\ +C.Elias +leg”; + + +♀ +“ +ITUETA +- +BRASIL +\MG - + +13/7/1970 + +\C.T. & +C. Elias +”; + + +♀ +“Local: +Florestal-MG +\Data + +25/07/85 + +\Col. +G. Melo +”; + + +♀ +“Local: +Gov. Valadares-MG +\Data + +27/06/85 + +\ Col. +G.Melo +”; + + +♀ +“Local: +Janauba-MG +\Data + +24/09/85 + +\Col. +G.Melo +”; + + +♀ +“Local: +Montes Claros-MG +\Data + +27/05/85 + +\ Col. +G. Melo +”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Minas Gerais +,\Marilac, + +28.XII.1994 + +\ +Gabriel A. R. Melo +\ +Cabeceira do Bugre +,\( +42°10’W +, +18°30’S +)\Área de mata. + +500 m + +”; + + +8 ♀ +“ +PASSOS +MG\ +Brasil + +V 1981 + +\ +C. Elias +leg.”; +MZUSP +: + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Minas Gerais +,\Parque Estadual São\Gonçalo do Rio preto,\ + +ix.2008 + +; +Aguiar +, +Martins +,\ +Gillung +cols.”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Morro da Garça +\ +MG +- +Brasil +\ + +18 - 20. X. 1964 + +\Exp. Dept. Zool.”; + + +RPSP +: +9 ♀ +“ +Brasil +: +MG +, +Cantagalo +\ +-18.589700 +, +-42.66230 +\ + +24. vi.2022 + +. +M.M.Carvalho +”; 15 ♀ “Conego Marinho\MG. Brasil\ +20-VIII-1990 +\Nereo F. Vieira”; + + +♀ +“ +JUIZ de FORA +\ +MG +Brasil +\SF-23,43-22,d-X\1977\ +A.Amaral +leg.”; + + +74 ♀ +“ +Lontra +- +MG +- +Brasil +\ +44°18’W +15°6’S +\17, 18, + +19-III-1988 + +\ +M.MaZucato +leg”; + + +6 ♀ +“ +Mandaçaia +MG +\Brasil- + +18-VII-1990 + +\ +42°43’W +, +16°57’S +\ +M. MaZucato +leg.”; + + +4 ♀ +“ +Rio Preto +\ +MG +Brasil +\SF-23,43-23-e-IX\ +A. de Souza +leg.”; + + +30 ♀ +“São Romão, +83 km +NW\ +Rio Conceição +- +MG +\ +BRASIL + +10.VIII.2006 + +\ +M. Mazucato +leg.”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Unaí +- +MG +\ +Faz. São Paulo +\ +Brasil + +12.III.2009 + +\ +M. Mazucato +leg.”; + + +3 ♀ +“ +Unaí +, +Minas Gerais +,\ +BRASIL + +14.II.2008 + +\ +Camargo +, +Mazucato +leg”; UnB: + + +3 ♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Minas Gerais +,\ +Parque Estadual São\Gonçalo do Rio +preto,\ + +ix.2008 + +; +Aguiar +, +Martins +,\ +Gillung +cols.”; + + + +Paraná +. + +DZUP +: +4 ♀ +“ +ALEXANDRA-PR +\ +Brasil + +7-XI-65 + +\ +Mitchell +e +Graf +”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Paraná +, +Morretes +,\ +Rio Sagrado de Cima +,\ +25°33’37”S +,\ +48°48’57”W +, + +29.iii.2002 + +,\ +G. Melo +& +A. Aguiar +”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +, +PR +, +Porto de Cima +\ +25°25’S +, +48°52’W +\ + +30.XII.1999 + +, +F. Zanella +”; + + +3 ♀ +“ +Paranaguá-Pr +\ +16-VII- +955\ +R.Lange +”; + + +MZUSP +: +♀ +“17.382\ +Piraquara +”; + + +♀ +“ +Curityba-Paraná +\ + +V-1940 + +\Coll. +Claretiano +”; ♀ “Curityba-Paraná\ +VI-1940 +\Coll. Claretiano”; + + +RPSP +: +3 ♀ +“ +Brasil +, +PR +, +Porto de Cima +\ +25°25’S +, +48°52’W +\ + +30.XII.1999 + +F. Zanella +”; + + +SEMC +: +6 ♀ +“ +MORRETES +\ +Paraná +BRASIL +\ + +3-XI-1955 + +\ +Michener +e +Moure +”; + + +Piauí. +MZUSP +: +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +, +Piauí +, +15km +SE de\Barreiras do Piauí, + +515m + +,\ + +05-06.i.2012 + +, +09°59’06”S +\ +45°21’08”W +, +K. Ramos +&\ +V. Kanamura +col. ( +MZSP +)”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +BRASIL +: +PI +: +10km +N.\Corrente, Faz. Haracujá,\ + +23-27.xi.1991 + +, +E. M. Cancello +\& +M. T. Ponte +”; + + +59 ♀ +and +5 ♂ +“ +BRASIL +: +PI +: +10km +N\Corrente Faz. Maracujá\ + +23-27.xi.1991 + +, +S.T.P.\ Amarante +& +C.Martins +”; + + +♀ +“ +BRASIL +: +PI +: Canto do\Buriti, + +18-22.xi.1991 + +\ +C. R. F. Brandão +col.”; + + + +Rio de Janeiro +. + +DZUP +: +♀ +“ +BOTAFOGO +\D.Federal. +Brasil +\25 Fevereiro 1956\ +Altamiro B Pereira +”; + + +5 ♀ +“BOTAFOGO\DISTRITO FE-\DERAL +BRASIL +\ + +7-II-1953 + +\ +M. ALVARENGA +”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +BRASIL +Rio de Janeiro +\D.F. CORCOVADO\ + +X-1959 + +\ +Alvarenga +e +Seabra +”; + + +3 ♀ +“CORCOVADO - GB\ +Brasil +- + +X - 1961 + +\ +Seabra +e +Alvarenga +”; + + +♀ +“CORCOVADO-GB +Brasil +\ + +18-IX-61 + +\ +J.S.MOURE\ALVARENGA +e +SEABRA +”; + + +♀ +“Fl. do MACACO-GB\ +Brasil + +30-VIII-61 + +\ +M. ALVARENGA +leg”; + + +♀ +“Flamengo\ +Distrito Federal +BRASIL +\ + +19-VI- + +954\ +C.A.C.SEABRA +”; + + +19 ♀ +“ +Floresta da Tijuca +\D. Federal +BRASIL +\ + +II-1964 + +\ +C.A.C. Seabra +coll.”; + + +2 ♀ +“Local: +Rio de Janeiro-RJ +\Data + +18/10/86 + +\ +Col.M.C.A. Lorenzon +”; + + +♀ +“ +NITEROI-RJ +\Brasil-4-63\ +E.Heringer +”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +NITEROI-RJ +\ + +IV-1963 + +\ +E.Heringer +”; + + +30 ♀ +“ +P.N. Itatiaia +\ + +850 m + +Est. RIO +BRASIL +\ + +VI-1954 + +\ +H Gouveia +”; + + +♀ +“PAN da FOME GB\ +Brasil + +9 IX 60 + +\ +F. M. Oliveira +”; 172 ♀ “R. Rio Gde-GB\Brasil +30 XI-64 +\F. M. Oliveira”; + + +143 ♀ +“Rep. RIO GRANDE\GUANABARA 3/65\ +BRASIL +\ +F.M.Oliveira +l”; + + +9 ♀ +“Rep.RIO GRANDE\GUANABARA 3/65\ +BRASIL +\ +F.M.Oliveira +”; + + +♀ +“ +Rio de Janeiro +, Rio de\Janeiro, Jardim Botânico\do Rio de Janeiro,\ + +20.xii.2007 + +, +F. B. Matos +”; + + +♀ +“ +Rio de Janeiro +. Rio de \Janeiro, Jardim Botânico\do Rio de Janeiro\ + +20.xii.2007 + +F. B. Matos +”; + + +3 ♀ +“ +Rio de Janeiro +\ +H.S.Lopes +”; + + +♀ +“ +RIO DE JANEIRO +\ +JARD. BOTANICO +”; + + +2 ♀ +“S. Antonio Imbé\S.M.MADALENA E.Rio\ +Brasil + +VII-1960 + +\ +M. Alvarenga +leg.”; + + +♀ +“ +S.M.MADALENA +\ + +750 m + +Est. Rio +\ +Brasil + +VII-1960 + +\ +M.Alvarenga +leg.”; + + +♀ +and +2 ♂ +“Tijuca - R. Jan.\( +Alto da Boa Vista +)\ + +I-1955 + +\ +Moure +& +Seabra +l.”; + + +MZUSP +: +♀ +“ +BRASIL +RJ +: +Nova Iguaçu +\Res. Biol. Tinguá\ +22°34’37”S +43°26’05”W +\Armadilha Malaise trilha pto. 1\ + +5-8.iii.2002 + +\ +STP Amarante +& eq. col.”; + + +5 ♀ +“BR-R.J.- +Angra dos Reis +\ Faz. Japuhyba\ +L.T.F +.\ + +15-set-1951 + +”; + + +6 ♀ +“D. Federal\Tijuca\II-956\ +F.Pereira +”; +RPSP +: + + +♀ +“ +BRASIL +Rio de Janeiro +\ D.F. CORCOVADO\ + +X.1958 + +\ +Alvarenga +e +Seabra +”; + + +5 ♀ +“ +Rua Jardim Botânico 1008 +,\ +Rio de Janeiro +, RJ\JBRJ, flor, 27; +set 2018 +\ +MLF Teixeira +col.”; + + +SEMC +: +♀ +“ +BRASIL +Rio de Janeiro +\Baía de Guanabara\Silvestre + +April 1961 + +\( +M. Alvarenga +)”; + + +17 ♀ +“ +BRASIL +Rio de Janeiro +\ +Santa Maria Madalena +\ + +Jan.1961 + +( +M. Alvarenga +)”; + + +♀ +“ +BRAZIL +Guanaba-\ra, +Corcovado +\ + +Feb 1961 + +(Sea-\bra + Alvarenga)”; + + +8 ♀ +“ +BRAZIL +Rio de \Janeiro, +Santa\Maria Madalena +\ + +July 1960 + +\( +M. Alvarenga +)”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +P. N. Itatiaia +\ + +850 m + +Est. Rio +BRASIL +\ + +VIII-1954 + +\ +H Gouveia +”; +UENF +: + + +7 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Casimiro de Abreu +\Rebio União +22°25’37.2”S +42°02’14.7”W +\Sede Ninho\ + +28.IX.2016 + +Moura-Moraes +leg.”; + + +6 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Casimiro de Abreu +\Rebio União +22°25’42.7”S +42°02’16.3”W +\Trilha Buracão\ + +13.XII.2016 + +Moura-Moraes +leg.”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Casimiro de Abreu +\ +22°26’02.1”S +42°02’35.2”W +\ + +13.XII.2021 + +Rede Elétrica 11-12h 1°\Byrsonimia sericea-Ind.12. +Sobreira +leg.”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Casimiro de Abreu +\ +22°26’02.1”S +42°02’35.2”W +\ + +13. XII.2021 + +Rede Elétrica 6-7h 3°\Byrsonimia sericea-Ind.9. +Ribeiro +leg.”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Casimiro de Abreu +\ +22°26’02.1”S +42°02’35.2”W +\ + +13.XII.2021 + +Rede Elétrica 8-9h 1°\Byrsonimia sericea-Ind.10. +Gomes +leg.”; + + +3 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Casimiro de Abreu +\ +22°26’02.1”S +42°02’35.2”W +\ + +13.XII.2021 + +Rede Elétrica 8-9h 1°\Byrsonimia sericea-Ind.10. +Sobreira +leg.”; + + +3 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Casimiro de Abreu +\ +22°26’02.1”S +42°02’35.2”W +\ + +13.XII.2021 + +Rede Elétrica 8-9h 1°\Byrsonimia sericea-Ind.9. +Alves +leg.”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Casimiro de Abreu +\ +22°26’02.1”S +42°02’35.2”W +\ + +13. XII.2021 + +Rede Elétrica 9-10h 3°\Byrsonimia sericea-Ind.11. +Ribeiro +leg.”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +.SJVdoRioPreto\ +22°7’27.564”S +42°58’32.9052”W +\ + +15.IX.2019 + +C. arabica 10-11h 3°\ +Pereira +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +.SJVdoRioPreto\ +22°7’27.564”S +42°58’32.9052”W +\ + +15.IX.2019 + +C. arabica 13-14h 1°\ +Pereira +leg. Proj. CNPq/ Abelha”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +.SJVdoRioPreto\ +22°7’27.564”S +42°58’32.9052”W +\ + +15.IX.2019 + +C. arabica 13-14h 2°\ +Pereira +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +.Varre-Sai\ +20°54’23.0”S +41°52’17.2”W +\ + +14/X/2021 + +C. arabica 07-08h 3°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°54’23.0”S +41°52’17.2”W +\ + +14/X/2021 + +C. arabica 08-09h 2°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°54’23.0”S +41°52’17.2”W +\ + +14/X/2021 + +C.arabica09-10h2°\ +Hautequestt +leg.Proj.CNPq/Abelha”; + + +3♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°54’23.0”S +41°52’17.2”W +\ + +14/ X/2021 + +C. arabica 10-11h 1°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°54’23.0”S +41°52’17.2”W +\ + +14/X/2021 + +C. arabica 10-11h 2°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +3 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°54’23.0”S +41°52’17.2”W +\ + +14/X/2021 + +C. arabica 10-11h 3°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +4 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°55’03”S +41°50’11”W +\ + +12/III/2020 + +sp +79 09-10 1 +°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°55’03”S +41°50’11”W +\ + +12/III/2020 + +sp79 09-10 2°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +9 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°55’03”S +41°50’11”W +\ + +12/III/2020 + +sp +79 09-10 3 +°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +5 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°55’16.6”S +41°53’14.1”W +\ + +07/X/2019 + +C. arabica 09-10h 1°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°55’16.6”S +41°53’14.1”W +\ + +07/X/2019 + +C. arabica 11-12h 2°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/ Abelha”; + + +3 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°55’16.6”S +41°53’14.1”W +\ + +07/X/2019 + +C. arabica 12-13h 2°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +4 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°55’16.6”S +41°53’14.1”W +\ + +07/X/2019 + +C. arabica 12-13h 3°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°55’16.6”S +41°53’14.1”W +\ + +07/X/2019 + +C. arabica 13-14h 1°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Brasil +. +RJ +. +Varre-Sai +\ +20°55’16.6”S +41°53’14.1”W +\ + +07/X/2019 + +C. arabica 13-14h 2°\ +Hautequestt +leg. Proj. CNPq/Abelha”; + + +2 ♀ +“POSTE\REBIO\UNIAO\ + +11/VII/23 + +\ +S 22°25.650 +\ +W 42°02.269 +”; + + + +Rio Grande do Norte +. + +DZUP +: +♀ +“ +NATAL +\Rio Grande Norte +BRASIL +\ + +1-I-1950 + +\ +Moacir Alvarenga +”; + + + + +Santa +Catarina + +. + +DZUP +: +3 ♀ +“ +BLUMENAU-SC +\ +Brasil + +XII-64 + +\ +Winalto Graff +”; 13 ♀ “CORUPA - SC\Brasil - +II 1956 +\A. Maller, leg”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +CORUPÁ +\ +S.Catarina +BRASIL +\Março 1955\ +A.Maller +”; 2 ♀ “S.Francisco\VI-1951\ S.Catarina”; + + +RPSP +: +2 ♀ +and +2 ♂ +“ +Massaranduba- +\Blumenau, +Brazil +\Sept-Oct,1935\Ac. 34235”; + + +SEMC +: +♀ +“Massaranduba-\ +Blumenau +, +Brazil +\Sept-Oct,1935\Ac. 34235”; + + +São Paulo. +DZUP +: +♀ +“ +Brasil +, +São Paulo +, +10 km +\ao S de Tapirai, Serra da\Paranapiacaba,\ + +12.ix.2000 + +, +G. Melo +”; + + +4 ♀ +“ +Faz. Itaquerê +, Bôa\Esperança do Sul, SP.\ + +28-XI-1963 + +\ +K. Lenko +col.”; + + +6 ♀ +“ +PINHAL +- SP\ +Brasil +X + +II-1955 + +\ +A. Maller +, leg”; + + +4 ♀ +“ +São Paulo +\ + +IX-1953 + +\ +C.Jordão +”; + + +♀ +“ +SÃO VICENTE +- +SP +\ +BRASIL + +I/1947 + +\ +M. Carrera +leg”; + + +MZUSP +: +11 ♀ +“ +Caraguatatuba +- +SP +\(Res. Flor. + +40 m + +)\ +7-14- VII-1962 +\Exp. Dept. Zool.”; + + +16 ♀ +“ +Caraguatatuba +- +SP +\(Res. Flor. + +40 m + +)\ +Brasil +, + +2.IV.1962 + +\ +K. Lenko +col.”; 4 ♀ “E. de S. Paulo\JUQUIÁ\Faz. Poço Grande\ +27.IV.1948 +\F. Lane col.”; + + +17 ♀ +“ +Faz. Itaquerê +, Bôa\Esperança do Sul, +SP +.\ + +28-XI-1963 + +\ +K. Lenko +col.”; ♀ “Peruíbe, S.P.\BRASIL 28-30\ +X-1984 +, Lea\Mourgues col.”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Praia de Guaratuba +\ +Bertioga +, SP\ +Brasil + +VIII.1970 + +\ +F. Val +col.”; + + +2 ♀ +“S. Paulo\Juquia\ +J. Lane +col.\ + +XII 38 + +”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +Varjão do Rio +\ +Guaratuba +SP.\ + +18-V-1962 + +\ +H. Camargo +col.”; +RPSP +: + + +♀ +“ +Brasil +, +SP +, +Sao Sebastiao +\Praia Guaecá (isca cieol)\ +- 23.823972 +-45.452104 +\ + +17.i.2023 + +S.Mateus +, col.”; + + +4 ♀ +“ +Faz. Sta. Carlota +\ Cajuru-SP-Brasil\ + +6.IV.1989 + +-N.-32\ +S. Mateus +leg.”; + + +13 ♀ +“ +MIRACATU-SP +\Km 127, +Brasil +\ + +5-8-1969 + +\Col. +Camargo +”; + + +SEMC +: +♀ +“ +MIRACATU-SP +\Km 127, +Brasil +\ + +5-8-1969 + +\Col. +Camargo +”; + + + +Sergipe +. + +RPSP +: +2 ♀ +“ +Itabaiana +,SE, +Brasil +,\ +Serra de Itabaina +\ + +05/X/2002 + +\Leg. +Michelette +, ERF”; + + +2 ♀ +“ +São Cristóvão +, +SE +\ +Brasil +Campus UFS\ + +25/IV/2005 + +\Leg +Michelette +ERF” + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2A/09/59/2A0959D8088A5FA5A7A2765C956730CF.xml b/data/2A/09/59/2A0959D8088A5FA5A7A2765C956730CF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..27b85fcc02e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2A/09/59/2A0959D8088A5FA5A7A2765C956730CF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ + + + +New species of Diaporthe (Diaporthaceae, Diaporthales) from Bauhinia variegata in China + + + +Author + +Zhu, Yaquan +0000-0002-3296-239X +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Ma, Lei +Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station of Tonghua County, Tonghua 134001, China + + + +Author + +Xue, Han +0000-0003-0414-6237 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Li, Yong +0000-0002-4406-1329 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Jiang, Ning +0000-0002-9656-8500 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-13 + + +108 + + +317 +335 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.108.128983 + + + + + +Diaporthe guangzhouensis +Ning Jiang & Y. Q. Zhu + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 4 + + + + +Etymology. + + +Named after the collection site of the +type +specimen, Guangzhou City. + + + + + +Holotype +. + + + + +China +• +Guangdong Province +, +Guangzhou City +, +Longdong straight +street, + +23 ° 11 ' 41.02 " N +, +113 ° 22 ' 8.33 " E + +, + +46 m +asl + +, on diseased leaves of + +Bauhinia variegata + +, + +8 Aug 2022 + +, +Yong Li +, +Chengbin Wang +& +Yaquan Zhu +, ( +holotype +: +CAF 800095 +; ex-type culture: + +CFCC +58151 + +). + + + + + + + +Morphology of + +Diaporthe guangzhouensis + +A +colonies on +PDA +, MEA and SNA at 25 ° C after 2 weeks +B +the leaf of + +Bauhinia variegata + +C +conidiomata +D +conidiogenous cells with attached beta conidia +E – G +beta conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +C +); 10 µm ( +D – J +). + + + + + +Description. + + +Conidiomata +pycnidial, scattered to aggregated, black, erumpent, raising above surface of culture medium, subglobose, 150–450 µm diam, exuding white or yellowish creamy conidial droplets from central ostioles after 30 days at 25 ° +C +. +Conidiophores +12.5–24.5 × 1–2.5 μm, cylindrical, hyaline, unbranched, straight to sinuous. +Conidiogenous cells +densely aggregated, phiailidic, unbranched, straight or slightly curved, 5.5–10 × 2.0–7.5 μm. +Beta conidia +filiform, hyaline, straight or slightly curved, aseptate, 17.0–29.5 × 1.0–2.0 μm. +Alpha conidia and gamma conidia +not observed. +Teleomorph +not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies covering entire plate after 2 weeks. On + +PDA + +with profuse aerial mycelium, white surface, reverse amber. On +MEA +with fluffy aerial mycelium, dirty white surface, reverse ochreous. On SNA white sparse aerial mycelium, surface and reverse white. + + + + +Additional material examined. + + + +China +• +Guangdong Province +, +Guangzhou City +, +Longdong straight +street, + +23 ° 11 ' 41.02 " N +, +113 ° 22 ' 8.33 " E + +, + +46 m +asl + +, on diseased leaves of + +Bauhinia variegata + +, + +8 Aug 2022 + +, +Yong Li +, +Chengbin Wang +& +Yaquan Zhu +, living culture GZ 13 +E + +. + + + + +Notes. + + + +Diaporthe guangzhouensis + +from the present study is phylogenetically close to + +D. tulliensis + +(Fig. +2 +). + +Diaporthe guangzhouensis + +differs from + +D. tulliensis + +in nucleotide sequence data (5 / +526 in +ITS +, 9 / +347 in + +tef 1 + +, 13 / +711 in + +tub 2 + +) ( +Crous et al. 2015 +). In addition, host and distribution data are vital for species identification ( + +D. guangzhouensis + +inhabiting + +Bauhinia variegata + +in +China +vs. + +D. tulliensis + +inhabiting + +Theobroma cacao + +in +Australia +) ( +Crous et al. 2015 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/2D/6A/D0/2D6AD0F1075854EDB0EBB5BDDB93E656.xml b/data/2D/6A/D0/2D6AD0F1075854EDB0EBB5BDDB93E656.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8b70a288869 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/2D/6A/D0/2D6AD0F1075854EDB0EBB5BDDB93E656.xml @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ + + + +New species of Diaporthe (Diaporthaceae, Diaporthales) from Bauhinia variegata in China + + + +Author + +Zhu, Yaquan +0000-0002-3296-239X +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Ma, Lei +Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station of Tonghua County, Tonghua 134001, China + + + +Author + +Xue, Han +0000-0003-0414-6237 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Li, Yong +0000-0002-4406-1329 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Jiang, Ning +0000-0002-9656-8500 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-13 + + +108 + + +317 +335 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.108.128983 + + + + + +Diaporthe bauhiniicola +Ning Jiang & Y. Q. Zhu + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 3 + + + + + +Holotype +. + + + + +China +• +Guangdong Province +, +Guangzhou City +, +Luhu Park +, + +23 ° 9 ' 11.15 " N +, +113 ° 16 ' 46.01 " E + +, + +92 m +asl + +, on diseased leaves of + +Bauhinia variegata + +, + +8 Aug 2022 + +, +Yong Li +, +Chengbin Wang +& +Yaquan Zhu +, ( +holotype +: +CAF 800094 +; ex-type culture: + +CFCC +58154 + +). + + + + + + + +Morphology of + +Diaporthe bauhiniicola + +A +colonies on +PDA +, MEA and SNA at 25 ° C after 2 weeks +B +a diseased leaf of + +Bauhinia variegata + +C +conidioma formed on +PDA +after 30 days +D +conidiogenous cells with attached alpha conidia +E – G +alpha conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +C +); 10 µm ( +D – J +). + + + + + +Etymology. + + +Named after the host genus, + +Bauhinia + +. + + + + +Description. + + +Conidiomata +formed on + +PDA + +pycnidial, scattered to aggregated, black, erumpent, raising above surface of culture medium, subglobose, 150–300 μm diam., exuding white or yellowish creamy conidial droplets from central ostioles after 30 days at 25 ° +C +. +Conidiophores +reduced to conidiogenous cells. +Conidiogenous cells +hyaline, unbranched, septate, straight, slightly tapering towards the apex, 6.0–15.0 × 1.5–4.0 μm. +Alpha conidia +hyaline, aseptate, ellipsoidal to spindle-shaped, biguttulate or with one guttulate, 4.5–7.0 × 2.0–3.0 μm. +Beta conidia and gamma conidia +not observed. +Teleomorph +not observed. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies covering entire plate after 2 weeks. On + +PDA + +with profuse aerial mycelium, white surface, reverse fulvous. On +MEA +with fluffy aerial mycelium, dirty white surface, reverse ochreous. On SNA white sparse aerial mycelium, surface and reverse white. + + + + +Additional material examined. + + + +China +• +Guangdong Province +, +Guangzhou City +, +Luhu Park +, + +23 ° 9 ' 11.15 " N +, +113 ° 16 ' 46.01 " E + +, + +92 m +asl + +, on diseased leaves of + +Bauhinia variegata + +, + +8 Aug 2022 + +, +Yong Li +, +Chengbin Wang +& +Yaquan Zhu +, living culture GZ 13 +B + +. + + + + +Notes. + + +Two strains representing + +Diaporthe bauhiniicola + +clustered in a clade distinct from its closest phylogenetic neighbour, + +D. sennae + +(Fig. +1 +). + +D. sennae + +has been reported from the host + +Senna bicapsularis + +in +China +( +Yang et al. 2017 +). + +D. bauhiniicola + +differs from + +D. sennae + +by wider alpha conidia (4.5–7.0 × 2.0–3.0 μm in + +D. bauhiniicola + +vs. 5.0–6.5 × 1.5–1.8 μm in + +D. sennae + +) ( +Yang et al. 2017 +). + +Diaporthe bauhiniicola + +differs from + +D. sennae + +in nucleotide sequence data (18 / +529 in +ITS +, 5 / +490 in + +cal + +, 15 / +351 in + +tef 1 + +, 14 / +677 in + +tub 2 + +) ( +Yang et al. 2017 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE1891F9D58F8B1FD76FE31.xml b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE1891F9D58F8B1FD76FE31.xml index 2f419e79748..9ad40e9100a 100644 --- a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE1891F9D58F8B1FD76FE31.xml +++ b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE1891F9D58F8B1FD76FE31.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ - - - -Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India + + + +Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India - - -Author + + +Author -Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan -A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -seena.narayanan@atree.org +Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan +A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +seena.narayanan@atree.org - - -Author + + +Author -Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan -03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -priyan@atree.org +Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan +03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +priyan@atree.org -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-09-10 + +2024 + +2024-09-10 - -956 + +956 - -1 -61 + +1 +61 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 -2118-9773 -13742850 -9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 +2118-9773 +13742850 +9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 @@ -62,12 +62,14 @@ - + Figs 10B , 18 + + Scarabaeushumerosus Pallas, 1771: 462 @@ -103,8 +105,6 @@ sMikŠić, 1950: 165–167. Balthasar, 1963: 48 . - - @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ is a very distinct species having bright yellow elytra with longitudinal green l Type material examined + Syntypes @@ -241,6 +242,7 @@ in 1938; Hist.- Coll. ( MfN . + Additional material examined ( diff --git a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE589129D69FE6CFCB4FB1F.xml b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE589129D69FE6CFCB4FB1F.xml index b1d6fd9fb31..a3c70ccc0b7 100644 --- a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE589129D69FE6CFCB4FB1F.xml +++ b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE589129D69FE6CFCB4FB1F.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ - - - -Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India + + + +Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India - - -Author + + +Author -Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan -A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -seena.narayanan@atree.org +Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan +A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +seena.narayanan@atree.org - - -Author + + +Author -Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan -03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -priyan@atree.org +Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan +03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +priyan@atree.org -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-09-10 + +2024 + +2024-09-10 - -956 + +956 - -1 -61 + +1 +61 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 -2118-9773 -13742850 -9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 +2118-9773 +13742850 +9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ - + Figs 5E , @@ -68,13 +68,13 @@ , 18 + + Onitisexcavatus Arrow, 1931: 391 (original description). - - @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ closely resembles Type material examined + Lectotype @@ -158,7 +159,11 @@ closely resembles MYANMAR • ♂ -; “Tenasserim, Atkinson Coll.92–3, near +; “ +Tenasserim +, +Atkinson +Coll.92–3, near O. Ludekingi, Lansb. @@ -167,10 +172,13 @@ Lansb. Onitis excavates -male Arr., M.E. Bacchus det. 1975”; -BMNH -(E) 1237173. +male Arr., +M.E. Bacchus +det. 1975”; +BMNH +(E) 1237173. + Additional material examined ( @@ -178,7 +186,7 @@ male Arr., M.E. Bacchus det. 1975”; ) - + INDIA • 2 ♂♂ @@ -206,13 +214,10 @@ a.s.l. and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000037 to 1000044 +Co/Sc1000037 to 1000044 • - + ♂ , ♀ @@ -233,22 +238,23 @@ a.s.l. 3 Oct. 2018 -; hand-picked from cow dung; +; +hand-picked +from cow dung; Harsha Malhotra and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000045 to 1000046 +Co/Sc1000045 to 1000046 • - + ♀ ; Arunachal Pradesh -, community forest, +, +community forest +, Pasighat , Rani Village @@ -265,18 +271,17 @@ a.s.l. 9 Oct. 2018 -; hand-picked from donkey dung; +; +hand-picked +from donkey dung; Harsha Malhotra and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000047 +Co/Sc1000047 • - + ♀ ; Arunachal Pradesh @@ -297,18 +302,17 @@ a.s.l. 10 Oct. 2018 -; hand-picked from cow dung; +; +hand-picked +from cow dung; Harsha Malhotra and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000048 +Co/Sc1000048 • - + ♂ ; Arunachal Pradesh @@ -329,18 +333,17 @@ a.s.l. 18 Oct. 2018 -; hand-picked from mithun dung; +; +hand-picked +from mithun dung; Harsha Malhotra and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000049 +Co/Sc1000049 • - + ♀ ; Arunachal Pradesh @@ -361,18 +364,17 @@ a.s.l. 23 Sep. 2018 -; hand-picked from elephant dung; +; +hand-picked +from elephant dung; Harsha Malhotra and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000050 +Co/Sc1000050 • - + 6 ♂♂ , 4 ♀♀ @@ -394,18 +396,17 @@ and team leg.; 24 Sep. 2018 -; hand-picked from elephant dung; +; +hand-picked +from elephant dung; Harsha Malhotra and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000051 to 1000060 +Co/Sc1000051 to 1000060 • - + ♂ ; Arunachal Pradesh @@ -426,18 +427,17 @@ a.s.l. 29 Sep. 2018 -; hand-picked from cow dung; +; +hand-picked +from cow dung; Harsha Malhotra and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000061 +Co/Sc1000061 • - + ♂ , ♀ @@ -460,18 +460,17 @@ a.s.l. 30 Sep. 2018 -; cow dung; +; +cow dung +; Harsha Malhotra and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000061 to 1000062 +Co/Sc1000061 to 1000062 • - + ♀ ; Nagaland @@ -483,15 +482,14 @@ and team leg.; 25 Apr. 2021 -; hand-picked from cow dung; +; +hand-picked +from cow dung; Seena Narayanan Karimbumkara and team leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000063 +Co/Sc1000063 . diff --git a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE789159D7BFEB8FB02FE12.xml b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE789159D7BFEB8FB02FE12.xml index 94c9f6d8dbc..bd1e23bd145 100644 --- a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE789159D7BFEB8FB02FE12.xml +++ b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFE789159D7BFEB8FB02FE12.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ - - - -Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India + + + +Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India - - -Author + + +Author -Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan -A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -seena.narayanan@atree.org +Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan +A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +seena.narayanan@atree.org - - -Author + + +Author -Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan -03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -priyan@atree.org +Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan +03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +priyan@atree.org -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-09-10 + +2024 + +2024-09-10 - -956 + +956 - -1 -61 + +1 +61 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 -2118-9773 -13742850 -9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 +2118-9773 +13742850 +9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 @@ -60,18 +60,18 @@ Sharp, 1875 - + Figs 5D , 18 + + Onitiscrassus Sharp, 1875: 48 (original description). - - @@ -176,13 +176,13 @@ it is placed on the carina and the anterior margin of clypeus being gently excis Type material examined + Holotype - INDIA • ♀ @@ -196,14 +196,12 @@ vid. 1928, A. Janssens vid., 1936: Onitiscrassus -Sharp; -Holotype -(Red Label)”; -MNHN +Sharp; Holotype (Red Label)”; +MNHN EC4813 . - + Additional material examined ( @@ -211,39 +209,47 @@ Sharp; ) - + INDIA • ♂ -; “Determined from description G.J.A. +; “Determined from description + +G.J.A. Onitis Vischnu -, de Borre +, de +Borre + ; Onitis Vischnu de Borre, Compared -with -type -G.J.A., 6745, 7030”; -BMNH -(E) 1237163 +with type G.J.A., 6745, 7030”; +BMNH +(E) 1237163 • - + ♀ -; “Dehra Dun Coll. B.M. 1931– 2., +; “ +Dehra Dun +Coll. B.M. 1931– 2., River Suswa -, Dehradun, -U.P. C. Beeson. -XI.’30; Cattle dung on sand”; -BMNH -(E) 1237164 +, +Dehradun +, +U.P. C. Beeson +. XI.’30; +Cattle dung on sand +”; +BMNH +(E) 1237164 • - + ♂ ; “A, Janssens vid. 1936: @@ -254,9 +260,7 @@ Sharp Onitiscrassus Shp. Revis. Arrow 1926; Onitiscrassus -Shp. Compared with -type -G.J.A.; cf. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. Xxv, 1881, C.R. p. 39; Ex-Typis de +Shp. Compared with type G.J.A.; cf. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. Xxv, 1881, C.R. p. 39; Ex-Typis de Vischnu Borre ; det: Predhomme Borre, @@ -264,18 +268,18 @@ G.J.A.; cf. Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. Xxv, 1881, C.R. p. 39; Ex-Typis de Borre ; - -O. Vishnu - -, Reiche, India, 3050, +O. Vishnu +, Reiche, +India +, 3050, Coll. J. Thomson ” • - + ♀ ; same collection data as for preceding; -IRSNB +IRSNB . diff --git a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFF389019D5AFB71FABDF814.xml b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFF389019D5AFB71FABDF814.xml index f3a1334b063..bd7a07543b8 100644 --- a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFF389019D5AFB71FABDF814.xml +++ b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFF389019D5AFB71FABDF814.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ - - - -Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India + + + +Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India - - -Author + + +Author -Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan -A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -seena.narayanan@atree.org +Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan +A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +seena.narayanan@atree.org - - -Author + + +Author -Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan -03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -priyan@atree.org +Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan +03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +priyan@atree.org -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-09-10 + +2024 + +2024-09-10 - -956 + +956 - -1 -61 + +1 +61 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 -2118-9773 -13742850 -9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 +2118-9773 +13742850 +9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ - + Figs 1 , @@ -68,13 +68,13 @@ , 17 + + Onitisassamensis Biswas, 1980: 339 (original description). - - @@ -129,13 +129,13 @@ the frontal carina is considered entire, but on observing the specimen in detail Material examined + Holotype - INDIA • ♀ @@ -151,10 +151,11 @@ the frontal carina is considered entire, but on observing the specimen in detail A.K. Ghosh leg.; from rhinoceros dung; ZSIM -Regd. No. A -1/4397. - +Regd. No. +A1/4397 +. + Fig. 1. @@ -184,7 +185,7 @@ leg.; from rhinoceros dung; ) - + INDIA • 8 ♂♂ @@ -203,12 +204,8 @@ leg.; from rhinoceros dung; & Karimbumkara Seena Narayanan leg.; hand–picked, rhinoceros dung; -AIMB AIMB -/ -Co -/ -Sc -1000001 to 1000015 +AIMB +AIMB/Co/Sc1000001 to 1000015 . diff --git a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFF989169D68F994FE37F82E.xml b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFF989169D68F994FE37F82E.xml index 3eb3c0a2fda..d8a5971ee71 100644 --- a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFF989169D68F994FE37F82E.xml +++ b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFF989169D68F994FE37F82E.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ - - - -Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India + + + +Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India - - -Author + + +Author -Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan -A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -seena.narayanan@atree.org +Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan +A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +seena.narayanan@atree.org - - -Author + + +Author -Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan -03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -priyan@atree.org +Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan +03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +priyan@atree.org -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-09-10 + +2024 + +2024-09-10 - -956 + +956 - -1 -61 + +1 +61 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 -2118-9773 -13742850 -9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 +2118-9773 +13742850 +9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ - + Figs 5C , @@ -68,13 +68,13 @@ , 17 + + Onitiscastaneus Kollar, 1844: 517 (original description). - - @@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ in having longer hairs on the pygidium while the latter has short setae. Material examined + Syntype @@ -192,17 +193,16 @@ in having longer hairs on the pygidium while the latter has short setae. ) - INDIA • ♂ , 2 ♀♀ ; “Kaschmir, Hügel”; -NHMW - +NHMW . + Additional material ( @@ -210,48 +210,55 @@ in having longer hairs on the pygidium while the latter has short setae. ) - + INDIA • ♂ ; “ Kheri Forest , -U.P. India. -, Jan’ 16 HGC; -H.G. Champion Coll. -, B.M. 1953-156.; - +U.P. India +., Jan’ 16 HGC; +H.G. Champion +Coll., B.M. 1953-156.; + Onitis castaneus -, Redt. G. J. Arrow +, Redt. +G. J. Arrow det.”; -BMNH -(E) 1237151 +BMNH +(E) 1237151 • - + ♀ ; “ Gazighat , Multan Div. Punjab -, 15. 2. 28., +, + +15. 2. 28. + +, C.F.C. Beeson ; ex coll. Dehradun, B.M. 1928-472., ex Cattle dung;” -BMNH -(E) 1237152 +BMNH +(E) 1237152 • - + ♀ ; “ Pilani , Rajasthan -; 1957; Coll: +; +1957 +; Coll: H.L. Khandu , Det: T. G. Vazirani @@ -259,7 +266,7 @@ det.”; ZSIM • - + 10 ♂♂ , 4 ♀♀ @@ -269,7 +276,11 @@ det.”; Tezpur , under Kolia -bhomora bridge; hand-picked, cattle dung; +bhomora bridge; +hand-picked +, +cattle dung +; 19 Dec. 2018 @@ -278,10 +289,7 @@ bhomora bridge; hand-picked, cattle dung; leg.; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000023 to 1000036 +Co/ Sc1000023 to 1000036 . diff --git a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55.xml b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55.xml index f1317a116d2..9a911153458 100644 --- a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55.xml +++ b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFA89099D5CF9AEFBA3FA55.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ - - - -Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India + + + +Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India - - -Author + + +Author -Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan -A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -seena.narayanan@atree.org +Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan +A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +seena.narayanan@atree.org - - -Author + + +Author -Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan -03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -priyan@atree.org +Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan +03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +priyan@atree.org -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-09-10 + +2024 + +2024-09-10 - -956 + +956 - -1 -61 + +1 +61 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 -2118-9773 -13742850 -9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 +2118-9773 +13742850 +9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 @@ -60,12 +60,14 @@ - + Figs 5B , 17 + + Onitisbrahma Lansberge, 1875: 142 @@ -209,28 +211,34 @@ in having a hairy pygidium and punctured pronotum but differs from both in havin Material examined + Holotype - INDIA • ♂ -; “Mniszech, Ex-Musaeo Van Lansberge, Muséum Paris ex -Coll. R. Oberthür +; “ +Mniszech +, +Ex-Musaeo Van Lansberge +, +Muséum Paris +ex Coll. +R. Oberthür 1952, A. Janssens vid., 1936: Onitisbrahma Lansb.”, -MNHN +MNHN EC4809 . - + Additional material ( @@ -238,31 +246,36 @@ Lansb.”, ) - + INDIA • ♂ , ♀ -; Dharwar, Bombay, “ +; +Dharwar +, +Bombay +, “ H. Swale. 1913–117”, -BMNH -(E) 1237157, -BMNH -(E) 1237158 +BMNH +(E) 1237157 +, +BMNH +(E) 1237158 • - + ♂ , ♀ ; -Nerbuda Survey +Nerbuda Survey , -Barra +Barra , -Bewa State +Bewa State , 8 Mar. 1927 diff --git a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFC890A9D5EFC0AFEA2FA53.xml b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFC890A9D5EFC0AFEA2FA53.xml index 77706b3a39e..7d700504d1e 100644 --- a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFC890A9D5EFC0AFEA2FA53.xml +++ b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFC890A9D5EFC0AFEA2FA53.xml @@ -1,53 +1,53 @@ - - - -Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India + + + +Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India - - -Author + + +Author -Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan -A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -seena.narayanan@atree.org +Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan +A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +seena.narayanan@atree.org - - -Author + + +Author -Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan -03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -priyan@atree.org +Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan +03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +priyan@atree.org -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-09-10 + +2024 + +2024-09-10 - -956 + +956 - -1 -61 + +1 +61 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 -2118-9773 -13742850 -9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 +2118-9773 +13742850 +9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ - + Figs 3 , @@ -70,13 +70,13 @@ , 17 + + Onitisbordati Cambefort, 1988: 190 (original description). - - @@ -123,33 +123,37 @@ belongs to Group IX and it resembles species of Group XVIII in having an uninter Material examined + Holotype - VIETNAM • ♂ -; Djiring, Annam; +; +Djiring +, +Annam +; 11°35ʹ N , 108°05ʹ E -; -Coll. H. Perrot -; -Coll. P. Bordat +; Coll. +H. Perrot +; Coll. +P. Bordat leg.; Y. Cambefort det. 1987; -MNHN +MNHN , EC1187 . - + Additional material ( @@ -157,13 +161,15 @@ det. 1987; ) - + THAILAND • ♀ -; “Prov. -TAK Region -de UMPHANG VI; +; “ +Prov. TAK Region +de +UMPHANG VI +; 1 Jun. 1991 @@ -171,15 +177,17 @@ de UMPHANG VI; 6 Jun. 1991 -; Y. CAMBEFORT det. 1992”; -MNHN +; +Y. CAMBEFORT +det. 1992”; +MNHN , EC1185 . - + INDIA • 2 ♂♂ @@ -206,13 +214,14 @@ a.s.l. Karimbumkara Seena Narayanan & Rajkamal Goswami -leg.; hand-picked, elephant dung; +leg.; +hand-picked +, +elephant dung +; AIMB / -Co -/ -Sc -1000016 to 1000022 +Co/Sc1000016 to 1000022 . @@ -262,7 +271,7 @@ AEDEAGUS (in mm) ( Body oval, not as convex as male; clypeus elongate, strongly elliptical, slightly reflexed anteriorly, closely rugose. The posterior carina curved inwards, with a laterally compressed conical tubercle in the middle behind. Pygidium more shining than in male, rugose with imperceptible scattered granules. Profemur not toothed, tuft of short setae near the base absent. Protibia with an articulated terminal spur; teeth blunt, closer to each other than in male. - + Distribution @@ -290,6 +299,8 @@ Hanboonsong Schoolmeesters 2022 ). + + Habitat diff --git a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFE890C9D72FEB8FABFFCFC.xml b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFE890C9D72FEB8FABFFCFC.xml index 2810f7fe306..0b23f251149 100644 --- a/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFE890C9D72FEB8FABFFCFC.xml +++ b/data/55/71/87/557187D2FFFE890C9D72FEB8FABFFCFC.xml @@ -1,56 +1,56 @@ - - - -Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India + + + +Study on the genus Onitis (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of the Indian Subcontinent, with three new species from India - - -Author + + +Author -Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan -A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -seena.narayanan@atree.org +Karimbumkara, Seena Narayanan +A6B50103-8D6D-4977-9111-EF8BA4AA0477 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +seena.narayanan@atree.org - - -Author + + +Author -Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan -03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 -Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. -priyan@atree.org +Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan +03907E93-F783-4720-9F7B-CB662E7FC745 +Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur P. O., Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India. +priyan@atree.org -text - - -European Journal of Taxonomy +text + + +European Journal of Taxonomy - -2024 - -2024-09-10 + +2024 + +2024-09-10 - -956 + +956 - -1 -61 + +1 +61 - -https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 + +https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2657/12287 -journal article -10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 -2118-9773 -13742850 -9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 +journal article +10.5852/ejt.2024.956.2657 +2118-9773 +13742850 +9DCDD521-909D-4436-8495-086A11C50DA0 - + @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ sp. nov. + + urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 7D70D754-D82E-4BCA-A3C9-D42645B4F708 - - Figs 2 , @@ -163,13 +163,13 @@ specimen was collected. Material examined + Holotype - INDIA • ♀ @@ -194,19 +194,19 @@ a.s.l. ; Karimbumkara Seena Narayanan -leg.; hand-picked, cattle dung; -NBAIR +leg.; +hand-picked , -Bangalore +cattle dung ; -NIM -/ -NBAIR -/COL/ONIT/H-271023A. - +NBAIR +, Bangalore; +NIM/ NBAIR/COL/ONIT/H-271023A +. + - + Description @@ -261,6 +261,8 @@ AEDEAGUS (in mm) ( Female Unknown. + + Habitat diff --git a/data/67/B5/1B/67B51B3E4B985EAAA79B8E24337D3C23.xml b/data/67/B5/1B/67B51B3E4B985EAAA79B8E24337D3C23.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9d67509c97c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/67/B5/1B/67B51B3E4B985EAAA79B8E24337D3C23.xml @@ -0,0 +1,351 @@ + + + +Novel Helicoma and Neohelicosporium (Tubeufiaceae, Tubeufiales) species and two new host records of Helicoma on tropical palms (Arecaceae) from China + + + +Author + +Xiong, Yinru +0000-0002-4673-606X +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Hyde, Kevin D. +0000-0002-2191-0762 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Lu, Li +0000-0003-0977-6414 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, China + + + +Author + +Harishchandra, Dulanjalee L. +0000-0003-1538-4951 +Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China + + + +Author + +Mapook, Ausana +0000-0001-7929-2429 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Xu, Biao +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China + + + +Author + +Alotibi, Fatimah +Office of Research Administration, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand + + + +Author + +Manawasinghe, Ishara S. +0000-0001-5730-3596 +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-13 + + +108 + + +287 +315 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.108.128889 + + + + + +Neohelicosporium xishuangbannaensis +Y. R. Xiong, Manawas., & K. D. Hyde + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 6 + + + + +Etymology. + + +Species epithet refers to the location name “ Xishuangbanna ” from where the +holotype +was collected. + + + + + +Holotype +. + + + + + +MHZU +23-0156 + +. + + + + + +Description. + + +Saprobic +on the rotting petiole of + +Elaeis guineensis + +. +Sexual morph +: Not observed. +Asexual morph +: Hyphomycetous, helicosporous. +Colonies +on the substratum superficial, effuse, gregarious, brown. +Mycelium +composed of partly immersed, partly superficial, brown, septate, unbranched hyphae. +Conidiophores +40–125 μm long, 3–6 μm wide (x = 68.4 × 4.4 μm, n = 20), macronematous, mononematous, flexuous, long, cylindrical, branched, septate, smooth-walled. +Conidiogenous cells +7–14 μm long, 2.5–5.5 μm wide (x ̄ = 11.2 × 3.9 μm, n = 20), mono- to polyblastic, integrated, sympodial, terminal or intercalary, cylindrical, pale brown, smooth-walled; with denticles, 1.8–3.3 μm long, 1.1–2.3 μm wide (x ̄ = 2.4 × 1.4 μm, n = 20), arising from the juncture portion of two conidiogenous cells as tooth-like and papillate protrusions, mono- to polyblastic, pale brown or hyaline, smooth-walled. +Conidia +16.5–20.5 μm diam. (x ̄ = 18.5 μm, n = 40) and conidial filament 1.8–3.2 μm wide (x ̄ = 2.4 μm, n = 40), 90–125 μm long (x ̄ = 107 μm, n = 40), solitary, acropleurogenous, helicoid, rounded at tip, coiled 2–3 ¼ times, 9–13 - septate, becoming loose in water, guttulate, slightly constricted at septa, hyaline to pale brown, smooth-walled. + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Conidia +germinating on water agar and germ tubes produced from conidia within 12 h. +Colonies +growing on + +PDA + +attaining +2.5 cm +diam. after six weeks at 25 ° +C +, irregular, undulate, umbonate, rough, superficial and partially immersed, brown aerial mycelium mixed with pale brown, deep brown at up and down junction area; reverse brown with deep brown. + + + + +Material examined. + + +China +, +Yunnan Province +, Xishuangbanna City, an unidentified forest beside National Highway 219 ( + +21 ° 93 ' N, +101 ° 24 ' E + +, +549.6 m +elev.), rotting petiole of the + +Elaeis guineensis + +, +5 February 2023 +, +Y +. +R +. Xiong and Li Lu, XG 197 ( + +MHZU + +23-0156, +holotype +); ex-type, +ZHKUCC +24-0119, other living culture +ZHKUCC +24-0120. + + + + +Notes. + + +Two isolates obtained in this study developed an independent clade in the phylogenetic tree with 77 % + +ML + +, 79 % + +MP + +bootstrap support and 0.99 +BIPP +bootstrap support. The nucleotide differences excluding gaps between + +Neohelicosporium xishuangbannaensis + +and + +N. fusisporum + +( +MFUCC +16-0642) are + +ITS + +: 2.81 % (15 / 533 base pairs), + +LSU + +: 1.06 % (9 / 852 base pairs), +tef +1 - +α +: 2.41 % (22 / 912 base pairs) and +rpb +2 sequence is unavailable. + +Neohelicosporium fusisporum + +was reported as a sexual and asexual morph by +Jayasiri et al. (2017) +. + +Neohelicosporium xishuangbannaensis + +is different from the asexual morph of + +N. fusisporum +( +Jayasiri et al. 2017 +) + +in the size of conidia and conidiogenous cells (Table +3 +). In addition, the asexual morph of + +N. fusisporum +( +Jayasiri et al. 2017 +) + +has an intercalary conidiogenous cell, while + +N. xishuangbannaensis + +has an intercalary (Fig. +6 e, f +) or terminal (Fig. + +6 g +, h + +) conidiogenous cell. Furthermore, the asexual morph of + +N. fusisporum +( +Jayasiri et al. 2017 +) + +has denticles with tooth-like or long neck cells, while + +N. xishuangbannaensis + +has a denticle with tooth-like and papillate protrusions. Based on these differences, herein we introduce + +N. xishuangbannaensis + +as a new species. + + + + + + + +Neohelicosporium xishuangbannaensis + +( +MHZU +23-0156, holotype) +a +specimen observed +b, c +colony on decaying + +Elaeis guineensis + +d +conidiophores +e, f +intercalary conidiogenous cells +g, h +terminal conidiogenous cells +i – o +conidia +p +germinated conidium +q, r +culture on +PDA +from above and reverse. Scale bars: 50 μm ( +d +); 10 μm ( +e – o +); 20 μm ( +p +). + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/6F/3C/F6/6F3CF67DC90E533683AA04A62CD9C50D.xml b/data/6F/3C/F6/6F3CF67DC90E533683AA04A62CD9C50D.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0d54b6e340d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/6F/3C/F6/6F3CF67DC90E533683AA04A62CD9C50D.xml @@ -0,0 +1,325 @@ + + + +Novel Helicoma and Neohelicosporium (Tubeufiaceae, Tubeufiales) species and two new host records of Helicoma on tropical palms (Arecaceae) from China + + + +Author + +Xiong, Yinru +0000-0002-4673-606X +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Hyde, Kevin D. +0000-0002-2191-0762 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Lu, Li +0000-0003-0977-6414 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, China + + + +Author + +Harishchandra, Dulanjalee L. +0000-0003-1538-4951 +Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China + + + +Author + +Mapook, Ausana +0000-0001-7929-2429 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Xu, Biao +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China + + + +Author + +Alotibi, Fatimah +Office of Research Administration, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand + + + +Author + +Manawasinghe, Ishara S. +0000-0001-5730-3596 +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-13 + + +108 + + +287 +315 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.108.128889 + + + + + + +Helicoma guttulatum +Y. Z. Lu, Boonmee & K. D. Hyde, Fungal Diversity + +80: 1–270 (2016) + + + + + +Fig. 3 + + + + +Description. + + +Saprobic +on the rotting petiole of + +Caryota mitis + +. +Sexual morph +: Not observed. +Asexual morph +: Hyphomycetous, helicosporous. +Colonies +on the substratum superficial, effuse, gregarious, brown. +Mycelium +composed of partly immersed, partly superficial, brown, septate hyphae. +Conidiophores +75–225 μm long, 5.5–6 μm wide (x ̄ = 152 × 5.7 μm, n = 20), macronematous, crowded, erect, straight to slightly bent, brown, deep brown towards the base, septate, branched, smooth-walled with irregular inclusion. +Conidiogenous cells +10–29 μm long, 5–8.8 μm wide (x ̄ = 18 × 6.3 μm, n = 20), mono- to polyblastic, integrated, cylindrical, terminal, pale brown to brown, smooth-walled with irregular inclusion; with denticles, 1.6–3.5 μm long, 1.6–2.5 μm wide (x ̄ = 2.4 × 2.1 μm, n = 20), arising from the apex portion of conidiophores as tooth-like protrusions, mono- to polyblastic, brown, smooth-wall. +Conidia +21–30 μm diam. (x ̄ = 25.1 μm, n = 40) and conidial filament 7.2–10 μm wide (x ̄ = 8.4 μm, n = 40), 48–69 μm long (x ̄ = 57.4 μm, n = 40), solitary, acropleurogenous, tightly coiled 1 ½ times, guttulate, not becoming loose in water, hyaline to pale brown, tapering towards flat end, 8–9 - septate, rounded at the apex, conic truncate at the base, smooth-walled. + + + + + + + +Helicoma guttulatum + +( +MHZU +23-0166, new host record) +a +specimen observed +b, c +colony on decaying + +Caryota mitis + +d +conidiophores +e – j +conidiogenous cells, thereinto +j +with attached conidia +k – o +conidia +p +germinated conidium +q, r +culture on +PDA +from above and reverse. Scale bars: 50 μm ( +d +); 20 μm ( +e – j +); 10 μm ( +k – o +); 20 μm ( +p +). + + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Conidia +germinating on water agar and germ tubes produced from conidia within 12 h. +Colonies +growing on + +PDA + +attaining +3 cm +diam. after six weeks at 25 ° +C +, irregular, undulate, rough, superficial and partially immersed, brown aerial mycelium mixed with pale brown; reverse brown with pale brown. + + + + +Material examined. + + +China +, +Yunnan Province +, Xishuangbanna City, an unknown forest beside National Highway 219 ( + +21 ° 93 ' N, +101 ° 24 ' E + +, +549.6 m +elev.), rotting petiole of the + +Caryota mitis + +, +5 February 2023 +, +Y +. +R +. Xiong and Li Lu, XG 215 ( + +MHZU + +23-0166, new host record; living culture, +ZHKUCC +24-0139, + +ZHKUCC + +24-0140). + + + + +Notes. + + +Two isolates on rotting petiole of the + +Caryota mitis + +obtained in this study clustered with the + +H. guttulatum + +clade, based on the phylogenetic tree with 100 % + +ML + +, 100 % + +MP + +bootstrap support and 0.91 +BIPP +bootstrap support. The nucleotide differences excluding gaps between + +H. guttulatum + +( + +ZHKUCC + +24-0139) and + +H. guttulatum + +( +MFLUCC +16-0022) in + +ITS + +is 3.60 % (17 / 472 base pairs), while there is no difference in + +LSU + +and one base pair difference in +tef +1 - +α +and +rpb +2. Our two isolates are similar to + +H. guttulatum +( +Hyde et al. 2016 +) + +in shape, colour and size of conidia (Table +3 +). Although the conidiophores are longer than in previous collections, this might be due to the branching of the conidiophore of the isolates in this study, whereas the previous collections are unbranched. In addition, the location of the denticles is the same. Therefore, based on morphology and phylogenetic analysis, we identified our isolates as + +H. guttulatum + +and this is a new record of + +H. guttulatum + +on + +Caryota mitis + +. + +Helicoma guttulatum + +was first introduced on decaying wood from +Thailand +by +Hyde et al. (2016) +, based on morphology and phylogeny. +Tian et al. (2022) +reported a new collection of + +H. guttulatum + +on decaying wood of an unidentified host from +Thailand +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/7C/DB/78/7CDB78F9ECD05C5EAA77BFB2B97462B4.xml b/data/7C/DB/78/7CDB78F9ECD05C5EAA77BFB2B97462B4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..163b776c760 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/7C/DB/78/7CDB78F9ECD05C5EAA77BFB2B97462B4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,281 @@ + + + +Two new species of Dendrostoma (Erythrogloeaceae, Diaporthales) associated with Castanea mollissima canker disease in China + + + +Author + +Jiang, Ning +0000-0002-9656-8500 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Qi, Xiaojie +Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station of Xining City, Qinghai 810099, Xining, China + + + +Author + +Qi, Baoxin +Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station of Xining City, Qinghai 810099, Xining, China + + + +Author + +Cai, Fang +Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station of Xining City, Qinghai 810099, Xining, China + + + +Author + +Xue, Han +0000-0003-0414-6237 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Li, Yong +0000-0002-4406-1329 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-13 + + +108 + + +337 +349 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.108.128197 + + + + + +Dendrostoma tianii +Ning Jiang + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 3 + + + + +Etymology. + +Named after the Chinese taxonomist Prof. Dr. Tian Chengming. + + + + +Holotype +. + + + + +CAF 800093 +. + + + + + +Description. + + +Sexual morph +: Pseudostromata erumpent, consisting of an inconspicuous ectostromatic disc, semi-immersed, causing a pustulate bark surface, 800–1750 µm diam. Ectostromatic disc flat or concave, brown, sometimes concealed by ostioles, surrounded by bark flaps, 350–750 µm diam.; central column yellowish to brownish. Stromatic zones lacking. Perithecia conspicuous, umber to fuscous black, 300–450 µm diam. Ostioles 4–9 per disc, flat in the disc or sometimes slightly projecting, cylindrical, covered by an orange, umber to fuscous black crust, 55–80 µm diam. Paraphyses slightly deliquescent. Asci fusoid to slightly fusiform, 8 - spored, ascospores regularly disposed, with an apical ring, 55–75 × 13–16.5 µm. Ascospores hyaline, fusoid to cylindrical, smooth, straight, bicellular, (17.5 –) 18.7–22.1 (– 23.8) × (4.6 –) 5.4–6.8 (– 7) μm, l / w = (2.8 –) 3–3.7 (– 4.1) (n = 50), with a hyaline, subconical to filiform appendage 5.5–8.5 × 2–2.5 μm at each end. +Asexual morph +: Conidiomata formed on host barks acervular, conical to pulvinate, occurring separately, pale brown, immersed to semi-immersed, 300–400 μm high, 250–350 μm diam.; wall of several layers of faint yellow textura angularis; central column beneath the disc, yellow. Conidiogenous cells lining the inner walls of the cavity, hyaline, smooth, subcylindrical, 6.5–10.5 × 2.5–5 μm. Conidia hyaline, aseptate, smooth, multiguttulate, thin-walled, ellipsoid, straight or slightly curved, (8.1 –) 9.5–11.1 (– 12.2) × (2.5 –) 2.6–3.2 (– 3.4) μm, l / w = (3 –) 3.2–4.1 (– 4.6) (n = 50). + + + + + + + +Dendrostoma tianii + +(CAF 800093, holotype) +A +a diseased Chinese chestnut tree +B +habit of psedostromata +C +transverse section through the pseudostroma +D +habit of a conidioma +E +transverse section through the conidioma +F +colony on the PDA plate +G +conidiomata formed on the PDA after 28 days +H, I +ascus +J – L +ascospores +M +conidiogenous cells with attached conidia +N +conidia. Scale bars: 1000 µm ( +B, C +); 200 µm ( +D +); 300 µm ( +E +); 500 µm ( +G +); 10 µm ( +H – N +). + + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on +PDA +flat, initially white, becoming pale brown after 2 weeks, texture uniform, producing conidiomata after 4 weeks. + + + + +Materials examined. + + + +China +• +Shandong Province +, +Rizhao City +, +Wulian County +, +Songbai Town +, on cankered branches of + +Castanea mollissima + +, + +15 July 2023 + +, +Jiang Ning +( +CAF 800093 +, + +holotype + +); ex-type culture + +CFCC +58140 + + +• + +Shandong Province +, +Rizhao City +, +Wulian County +, +Shichang Town +, on cankered branches of + +C. mollissima + +, + +15 July 2023 + +, Jiang Ning ( +BL 013 +); culture + +CFCC +58141 + + +. + + + + +Notes. + + + +Dendrostoma tianii + +is phylogenetically close to + +D. shaanxiense + +(Fig. +1 +). These two species share the same host + +Castanea mollissima + +, and are both distributed in +China +; + +D. tianii + +in +Shandong Province +, while + +D. shaanxiense + +in +Shaanxi Province +. In addition, they have similar conidia in shape and size. However, they are distinguished by sequence data (nucleotide differences in the +ITS +: 25 / 400 (6.25 %), 7 insertion; in + +tef 1 + +: 9 / 400 (2.25 %), 7 insertion) ( +Jiang et al. 2019 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/8B/AC/4D/8BAC4DB0387C59258B5B4047D283CC23.xml b/data/8B/AC/4D/8BAC4DB0387C59258B5B4047D283CC23.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4fdf7053837 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/8B/AC/4D/8BAC4DB0387C59258B5B4047D283CC23.xml @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ + + + +Two new species of Dendrostoma (Erythrogloeaceae, Diaporthales) associated with Castanea mollissima canker disease in China + + + +Author + +Jiang, Ning +0000-0002-9656-8500 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Qi, Xiaojie +Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station of Xining City, Qinghai 810099, Xining, China + + + +Author + +Qi, Baoxin +Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station of Xining City, Qinghai 810099, Xining, China + + + +Author + +Cai, Fang +Forest Pest Control and Quarantine Station of Xining City, Qinghai 810099, Xining, China + + + +Author + +Xue, Han +0000-0003-0414-6237 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + + + +Author + +Li, Yong +0000-0002-4406-1329 +Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-13 + + +108 + + +337 +349 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.108.128197 + + + + + +Dendrostoma rizhaoense +Ning Jiang + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 2 + + + + +Etymology. + + +Named after the collection site of the +type +specimen, Rizhao City. + + + + + +Holotype +. + + + + +CAF 800092 +. + + + + + +Description. + + +Sexual morph +: Undetermined. +Asexual morph +: Conidiomata formed on +PDA +, pycnidial, ostiolated, conical to pulvinate, occurring separately, brown, 150–350 μm high, 200–450 μm diam.; wall of several layers of faint yellow textura angularis. Conidiophores reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells lining the inner walls of the cavity, hyaline, smooth, subcylindrical to ampulliform, 8–27.5 × 3–5.5 μm. Conidia hyaline, aseptate, smooth, multiguttulate, thin-walled, ellipsoid to fusoid, straight, (5.6 –) 6.4–8.8 (– 10.7) × (2.4 –) 2.7–3.8 (– 4.5) μm, l / w = (1.5 –) 1.8–3.1 (– 3.8) (n = 50). + + + + + + + +Dendrostoma rizhaoense + +(CAF 800092, holotype) +A +colony on the PDA plate +B, C +conidiomata formed on the PDA plate after 28 days +D, E +conidiogenous cells with attached conidia +F – I +conidia. Scale bars: 200 µm ( +B +); 100 µm ( +C +); 10 µm ( +D – I +). + + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Colonies on +PDA +flat, initially white, becoming dark orange after 2 weeks, texture uniform, producing conidiomata after 4 weeks. + + + + +Materials examined. + + + +China +• +Shandong Province +, +Rizhao City +, +Lanshan District +, +Huangdun Town +, on cankered barks of + +Castanea mollissima + +, + +16 October 2022 + +, +Jiang Ning +( +CAF 800092 +, + +holotype + +); ex-type cultures + +CFCC +57559 + +and + +CFCC +57560 + + +. + + + + +Notes. + + +Two isolates of + +Dendrostoma rizhaoense + +from + +Castanea mollissima + +formed a distinct clade in the phylogram of this genus based on the combined sequence of +ITS +, + +tef 1 + +and + +rpb 2 + +(Fig. +1 +). With two new species proposed in the present study, nine species of + +Dendrostoma + +were recorded from the host + +Castanea mollissima + +, viz. + +D. aurorae + +, + +D. castaneae + +, + +D. castaneicola + +, + +D. chinense + +, + +D. parasiticum + +, + +D. rizhaoense + +, + +D. shaanxiense + +, + +D. shandongense + +and + +D. tianii +( +Jiang et al. 2019 +) + +. Morphologically, + +D. rizhaoense + +(6.4–8.8 μm) has shorter conidia than + +D. castaneae + +(10.4–12.3 μm), + +D. castaneicola + +(10.5–12.8 μm), + +D. parasiticum + +(9.3–11.7 μm), + +D. shaanxiense + +(9.5–11.1 μm) and + +D. tianii + +(9.5–11.1 μm); + +D. rizhaoense + +(2.7–3.8 μm) has wider conidia than + +D. aurorae + +(2.3–2.6 μm), but narrower conidia than + +D. shandongense + +(3.8–4.3 μm) ( +Jiang et al. 2019 +). In addition, + +D. rizhaoense + +is similar to + +D. chinense + +in conidial size, but differs in the phylogenetical position. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/94/D3/0D/94D30D65FAF05F569DEC78E0E3658540.xml b/data/94/D3/0D/94D30D65FAF05F569DEC78E0E3658540.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..825a5e987f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/94/D3/0D/94D30D65FAF05F569DEC78E0E3658540.xml @@ -0,0 +1,305 @@ + + + +Novel Helicoma and Neohelicosporium (Tubeufiaceae, Tubeufiales) species and two new host records of Helicoma on tropical palms (Arecaceae) from China + + + +Author + +Xiong, Yinru +0000-0002-4673-606X +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Hyde, Kevin D. +0000-0002-2191-0762 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Lu, Li +0000-0003-0977-6414 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, China + + + +Author + +Harishchandra, Dulanjalee L. +0000-0003-1538-4951 +Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China + + + +Author + +Mapook, Ausana +0000-0001-7929-2429 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Xu, Biao +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China + + + +Author + +Alotibi, Fatimah +Office of Research Administration, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand + + + +Author + +Manawasinghe, Ishara S. +0000-0001-5730-3596 +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-13 + + +108 + + +287 +315 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.108.128889 + + + + + + +Helicoma rufum +Y. Z. Lu, J. C. Kang & K. D. Hyde, Fungal Diversity + +92: 131–344 (2018) + + + + + +Fig. 4 + + + + +Description. + + +Saprobic +on the rotting inflorescence of + +Caryota mitis + +. +Sexual morph +: Not observed. +Asexual morph +: Hyphomycetous, helicosporous. +Colonies +on the substratum superficial, effuse, gregarious, pale brown. +Mycelium +composed of partly immersed, partly superficial, hyaline to brown, septate, branched hyphae. +Conidiophores +150–270 µm long, 4–7.5 µm wide (x ̄ = 225 × 5.9 μm, n = 20), macronematous, mononematous, cylindrical, erect, straight to slightly bent, pale brown to deep brown from top towards the base, apex hyaline, septate, mostly unbranched, smooth-walled. +Conidiogenous cells +7–15 μm long, 4–7 μm wide (x ̄ = 12 × 5.9 μm, n = 20), mono- to polyblastic, cylindrical, integrated, intercalary, brown, smooth-walled; with denticles, 3–6 μm long, 1.5–3 μm wide (x ̄ = 4.6 × 2.5 μm, n = 20), arising from the lower portion of conidiophores as tooth-like protrusions, mono- to polyblastic, pale brown to brown, smooth-walled. +Conidia +21–47 μm diam. (x ̄ = 36.2 μm, n = 40) and conidial filament 2–5 μm wide (x ̄ = 3.8 μm, n = 40), 145–345 μm long (x ̄ = 257.7 μm, n = 40), solitary, pleurogenous, tightly coiled 3–4 ½ times, guttulate, become loose in water, hyaline to pale brown, 25–35 - septate, smooth-walled. + + + + + + + +Helicoma rufum + +( +MHZU +23-0168, new host record) +a +specimen observed +b, c +colony on decaying + +Caryota mitis + +d, e +conidiophores +f – i +conidiogenous cells +j – l +conidia +m +germinated conidium. Scale bars: 50 μm ( +d, e, m +); 10 μm ( +f – i +); 20 μm ( +j – l +). + + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Conidia +germinating on water agar and germ tubes produced from conidia within 12 h. +Colonies +growing on + +PDA + +attaining +3 cm +diam. after six weeks at 25 ° +C +, irregular, undulate, rough, superficial and partially immersed, brown aerial mycelium mixed with pale brown; reverse brown with pale brown. + + + + +Material examined. + + +China +, +Yunnan Province +, Xishuangbanna City, an unidentified forest beside National Highway 219 ( + +21 ° 93 ' N, +101 ° 24 ' E + +, +549.6 m +), rotting inflorescence of the + +Caryota mitis + +, +5 February 2023 +, +Y +. +R +. Xiong and Li Lu, XG 217 ( + +MHZU + +23-0168, new host record; living culture, +ZHKUCC +24-0143, + +ZHKUCC + +24-0144). + + + + +Notes. + + +Two isolates on rotting inflorescence of + +Caryota mitis + +obtained in this study clustered with the + +H. rufum + +clade in the phylogenetic tree with 96 % + +ML + +, 95 % + +MP + +bootstrap values and 0.99 +BIPP +bootstrap support. The nucleotide differences between + +H. rufum + +( + +ZHKUCC + +24-0143) and + +H. rufum + +( +MFLUCC +17-1806) are + +LSU + +: 0.09 % (1 / 1171 base pairs), +tef +1 - +α +: 0.22 % (2 / 912 base pairs), +rpb +2 sequence unavailable and no difference in + +ITS + +, excluding gaps. Our collection is similar to + +H. rufum +( +Lu et al. 2018 b +) + +in the shape, colour and size of conidia (Table +3 +). Although the conidiophores and conidia are longer than in previous collections, this might be because the collections came from a different area, resulting in branching at the top of the conidiophores. Therefore, based on phylogenetic and morphological analysis, we identified our isolates as a new host record of + +H. rufum + +on + +Caryota mitis + +. + +Helicoma rufum + +was introduced from decaying wood in +Thailand +by +Lu et al. (2018 b +), based on the distinguished phylogenetic clade, wider conidiophores and larger tooth-like conidiogenous protrusions and larger conidia. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/FA/24/68/FA246873BAD4537298D3136CF07F0C97.xml b/data/FA/24/68/FA246873BAD4537298D3136CF07F0C97.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4cf3d995de9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/FA/24/68/FA246873BAD4537298D3136CF07F0C97.xml @@ -0,0 +1,377 @@ + + + +Novel Helicoma and Neohelicosporium (Tubeufiaceae, Tubeufiales) species and two new host records of Helicoma on tropical palms (Arecaceae) from China + + + +Author + +Xiong, Yinru +0000-0002-4673-606X +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Hyde, Kevin D. +0000-0002-2191-0762 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Lu, Li +0000-0003-0977-6414 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming, China + + + +Author + +Harishchandra, Dulanjalee L. +0000-0003-1538-4951 +Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China + + + +Author + +Mapook, Ausana +0000-0001-7929-2429 +School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand + + + +Author + +Xu, Biao +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China + + + +Author + +Alotibi, Fatimah +Office of Research Administration, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand + + + +Author + +Manawasinghe, Ishara S. +0000-0001-5730-3596 +Innovative Institute for Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, Guangdong, China + +text + + +MycoKeys + + +2024 + +2024-09-13 + + +108 + + +287 +315 + + + +journal article +10.3897/mycokeys.108.128889 + + + + + +Neohelicosporium guineensis +Y. R. Xiong, Manawas. & K. D. Hyde + +sp. nov. + + + + +Fig. 5 + + + + +Etymology. + + +Species epithet refers to the host species name “ +guineensis +” from which the fungus was isolated. + + + + + +Holotype +. + + + + + +MHZU +23-0153 + +. + + + + + +Description. + + +Saprobic +on the rotting petiole of + +Elaeis guineensis + +. +Sexual morph +: Not observed. +Asexual morph +: Hyphomycetous, helicosporous. +Colonies +on the substratum superficial, effuse, gregarious, brown. +Mycelium +composed of partly immersed, partly superficial, pale brown, glistening, septate, branched hyphae. +Conidiophores +50–160 µm long, 4–6 µm wide (x ̄ = 120 × 5.2 μm, n = 20), macronematous, mononematous, cylindrical, unbranched or branched at apex, straight, septate, pale brown, brown at root part, smooth-walled. +Conidiogenous cells +11.5–20 µm long, 3.5–5.5 µm wide (x ̄ = 15.5 × 4.8 μm, n = 20), mono- to polyblastic, integrated, sympodial, terminal or intercalary, cylindrical, yellowish to pale brown, smooth-walled; with denticles, 1.4–2.7 µm long, 1.2–2 µm wide (x ̄ = 1.9 × 1.6 μm, n = 20), arising from the juncture portion of two conidiogenous cells as tooth-like protrusions, mono- to polyblastic, hyaline, smooth-walled. +Conidia +16–20 μm diam. (x ̄ = 18 μm, n = 40) and conidial filament 1.8–3 μm wide (x ̄ = 2.4 μm, n = 40), 90–130 μm long (x ̄ = 112.9 μm, n = 40), solitary, mostly pleurogenous, rarely acrogenous, helicoid, rounded at tip, obvious hump and constricted at septa, coiled 2 ½ – 3 ½ times, 11–12 - septate, becoming loose in water, guttulate, hyaline, smooth-walled. + + + + + + + +Neohelicosporium guineensis + +( +MHZU +23-0153, holotype) +a +specimen observed +b, c +colony on decaying + +Elaeis guineensis + +d, e +apical branches forming long connected conidiophores +f – j +conidiogenous cells +k – q +conidia +r +germinated conidium +s, t +culture on +PDA +from above and reverse. Scale bars: 50 μm ( +d, e +); 10 μm ( +f – q +); 20 μm ( +r +). + + + + + +Culture characteristics. + + +Conidia +germinating on water agar and germ tubes produced from conidia within 12 h. +Colonies +growing on + +PDA + +attaining +3.5 cm +diam. after six weeks at 25 ° +C +, irregular, undulate, umbonate, rough, superficial and partially immersed, white aerial mycelium, deep brown at immersed area; reverse white to deep brown. + + + + +Material examined. + + +China +, +Yunnan Province +, Xishuangbanna City, an unidentified forest beside National Highway 219 ( + +21 ° 93 ' N, +101 ° 24 ' E + +, +549.6 m +elev.), rotting petiole of the + +Elaeis guineensis + +, +5 February 2023 +, +Y +. +R +. Xiong and Li Lu, XG 186 ( + +MHZU + +23-0153, +holotype +); ex-type, +ZHKUCC +24-0113, other living culture +ZHKUCC +24-0114. + + + + +Notes. + + +Two isolates from this study formed a separate lineage and clustered with + +Neohelicosporium hyalosporum + +and + +N. ovoideum + +in the phylogenetic tree with 88 % + +ML + +, 78 % + +MP + +bootstrap support and 1.00 +BIPP +bootstrap support. The nucleotide differences excluding gaps between + +N. guineensis + +and its phylogenetically related species were checked: + +N. hyalosporum + +( +GZCC +16-0076) - + +ITS + +: 1.56 % (8 / 513 base pairs), + +LSU + +: 0.83 % (7 / 840 base pairs), +tef +1 - +α +: 1.32 % (12 / 912 base pairs), +rpb +2: 3.63 % (38 / 1045 base pairs); + +N. ovoideum + +( +GZCC +16-0064) - + +ITS + +: 1.50 % (8 / 534 base pairs), + +LSU + +: 0.48 % (4 / 826 base pairs), +tef +1 - +α +: 1.21 % (11 / 912 base pairs), +rpb +2: 3.16 % (33 / 1045 base pairs). + +Neohelicosporium guineensis + +differs from its closely-related species in the size of conidia and conidiophores (Table +3 +). + +Neohelicosporium hyalosporum + +and + +N. ovoideum + +are multi-septate and are not constricted at the septa, while + +N. guineensis + +are 11–12 - septate and constricted at the septa ( +Lu et al. 2018 a +, +b +). + +Neohelicosporium hyalosporum +( +Lu et al. 2018 a +) + +has multi-denticles in one conidiogenous cell, while + +N. guineensis + +, has no more than three denticles (Fig. +5 e, f +) in one conidiogenous cell. Furthermore, + +N. ovoideum +( +Lu et al. 2018 b +) + +has 1–2 short-connecting cells between conidiophores, while + +N. guineensis + +has one long connecting cell (Fig. +5 d, e +) which connects conidiophores at the apex. Based on the phylogenetic placement and morphological variations, we introduce + +N. guineensis + +as a new species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file