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<document id="A3E34F4A8FF03F10D9B81CB76DED580E" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.482.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5418971" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1630370214476" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ševčíková, Hana, Hanss, Jean-Michel &amp; Moreau, Pierre-Arthur" docDate="2021" docId="374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.482.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 482 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.482.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Amanita vladimirii Sevcikova, Hanss, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="166" masterDocId="CB75FF9B5B0B7218FFE57148FFA2FF84" masterDocTitle="Amanita vladimirii (Amanitaceae, Agaricales), a new European species in section Vaginatae" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="164" updateTime="1731413773746" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="095A9923358A2FBD9D7FBB7B21A8C8CD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D5605783863DA615BC1206A3107DBB38">
<mods:title id="203EF81403EACFFBFB8496429101FE59">Amanita vladimirii (Amanitaceae, Agaricales), a new European species in section Vaginatae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D59FBF7AD7B57485279997ADC3933DEE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D1A0921ECFE83E6F8667B62076B06C4E">
<mods:roleTerm id="96E2A9FE161BCAD2E36368C3BA77404B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="61A0F3ADBCF061E3C474E3DC17D6ED1B">Ševčíková, Hana</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="682FA5E8BEB74D90DF83DC4907E41CDB" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8674-0410</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E7C9F8541E8995355991715CA40DFD6E">Department of Botany, Moravian Museum, Zelný trh 6, CZ- 659 37 Brno, Czech Republic &amp; hanyzka @ mail. muni. cz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8674 - 0410</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F2901738BDA6E0C9D25E1E9C2C109EC6" type="email">hanyzka@mail.muni.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D20E935D1F356934C2098C37EAF0F8DF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="37C39662C4AE26B4384E7200385CAEF4">
<mods:roleTerm id="636B15220581E17A9F418650D02F0CC5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DD11130244D663EBBDA79F2D7E09C9DF">Hanss, Jean-Michel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5F2CCA4A3065D132D751C1862726D64B" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9390-4284</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="134036D743CB0E06741DD76890EED31C">341, rue de Montjustin, F- 70200 Arpenans, France &amp; hanjm @ sfr. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9390 - 4284</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="51D611CD23E43CD5087B2B7DDEF1E0AD" type="email">hanjm@sfr.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ACB6C61585FD89B974969536A7341B98" type="personal">
<mods:role id="28BA46D13EF1E5E1118D7675A81178B0">
<mods:roleTerm id="32B3FA0DC687DD5DCE55489B9F15AF88">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="091F1B5CF3976575B0257C3B7C898A4F">Moreau, Pierre-Arthur</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0AB81328F5DB5CEEE495DBF633A2410E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4783-3643</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="981D40DB9A667AF375D37827B3837D93">ULR 4515 - LGCgE, Faculté de pharmacie, Univ. Lille, F- 59000 Lille, France &amp; pierre-arthur. moreau @ univ-lille. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4783 - 3643</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD109F36B82E94809B7F5E6C2987448E" type="email">pierre-arthur.moreau@univ-lille.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="24187B753A227387952A0535897E47AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AD7B31109CAFF627F58560E57CDA13BF" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="60DB7D3EDCBBCFAE47AB0D2D45F62534">
<mods:title id="D6FB868EC677104F0228D2A5D8E82C68">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A75C26324A828BA6CD9B15E06799B2A8">
<mods:date id="5BCF59D4004A518E3F1B6A6DE30ADFD6">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EA21061144A7AFDA48B8997F7FFD581A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7A835AF174119EE9CCC9E93F217A0804">2021-01-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CF4B3CFF97FA0E3FF2D456F9A7D53D10" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B9340ECE7F2141861748C3A587339776">482</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A143180AA0F051A67156C77BB4B6399E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="57E890795C3BF0DCD4A3FE9CEDCE18CA">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="070C067319E8C3FF469A25FB995379AB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5B1A71BD9C5DFE5179964D08066572FE">159</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B53DC4D74CBE7096A23BB5DA9941C774">172</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="7F5C3814A74FE74C85A2BAC28A7B8767">
<mods:url id="8893DB270094873C113D359A3949B23C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.482.2.4</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A72532E6BCF1D2BE478E7234B5E87E5D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BB37CA75BCED256BCF1CAAAB152C0633" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.482.2.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="93C4A823305ABF1CFB43699352CAD79A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="259D87953B02EA5DB8BEF34203FB4A92" type="Zenodo-Dep">5418971</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<subSubSection id="F7FF657E5B0E721DFF6D755CFC0DFBAB" box="[136,943,1044,1072]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0E721DFF6D755CFC0DFBAB" blockId="5.[136,943,1044,1107]" box="[136,943,1044,1072]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0E721DFF6D755CFD88FBAB" ID-CoL="9YN29" authority="Sevcikova, Hanss" authorityName="Sevcikova, Hanss" box="[136,554,1044,1072]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vladimirii">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFF6D755CFEFEFBAA" box="[136,348,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Amanita vladimirii</emphasis>
Ševčíková, Hanss
</taxonomicName>
&amp; P.-A. Moreau
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFD0E755DFCE2FBAA" box="[747,832,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96A2579C5B0E721DFD0E755DFCE2FBAA" box="[747,832,1045,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="27DE2A705B0E721DFCA2755CFC37FBAA" box="[839,917,1044,1070]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,2023,2045]" captionTargetBox="[190,1406,769,1986]" captionTargetId="figure-277@6.[151,1436,747,2002]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Amanita vladimirii holotype BRNM 825828: a basidiospores, b marginal cells, c basidia, d. inner layer of the universal veil, Scale bar = 10 μm. Drawings by H. Ševčíková." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418977/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="27DE2A705B0E721DFC44755CFC0DFBAB" box="[929,943,1044,1071]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@8.[168,1420,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Amanita vladimirii. a basidiomata BRNM 825828, b basidioma BRNM 825829, c inner layer of the universal veil, d outer layer of the universal veil, e basidioma BRNM 695616, f basidiospores of LIP 0401726, g lamellar trama of holotype BRNM 825828, h volva of BRNM 825830. Scale bar: a–b, e =1 cm, c–e, f–g 10 μm, h 100 μm. Photos by: a–b, e V. Antonín, c H. Ševčíková, d, g–h J.–M. Hanss, f Pierre-Arthur Moreau." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418979/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7FF657E5B0E721DFF6D7570FE2CFBD6" box="[136,398,1080,1107]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0E721DFF6D7570FE2CFBD6" blockId="5.[136,943,1044,1107]" box="[136,398,1080,1107]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFF6D7570FEA2FBD6" box="[136,256,1080,1106]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">MycoBank</emphasis>
: MB837917
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7FF657E5B0E721DFF6D75CCFE8FFB3A" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0E721DFF6D75CCFE8FFB3A" blockId="5.[136,1452,1156,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFF6D75CCFF4DFB1D" box="[136,239,1156,1177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Etymology</emphasis>
:—“
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0E721DFEFD75CCFED5FB1D" box="[280,375,1156,1177]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vladimirii">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFEFD75CCFED5FB1D" box="[280,375,1156,1177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">vladimirii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” honours the famous Czech mycologist
<collectingRegion id="7D21F8175B0E721DFCC475CCFCDAFB1E" box="[801,888,1156,1178]" country="Russia" name="Vladimir" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Vladimír</collectingRegion>
Antonín, collector of the
<typeStatus id="605E88575B0E721DFB6875CCFB43FB1E" box="[1165,1249,1156,1178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and two additional collections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7FF657E5B0E721DFF6D7584FD4CFAC9" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0E721DFF6D7584FD4CFAC9" blockId="5.[136,1452,1156,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFF6D7584FF4BFB65" box="[136,233,1228,1249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—Differs from all other species of
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0E721DFDBA7584FCF0FB65" box="[607,850,1228,1249]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Vaginatae">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFDBA7584FD12FB65" box="[607,688,1228,1249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Amanita</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFD177584FCF0FB65" box="[754,850,1228,1249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Vaginatae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the unique combination of a thick, 3-layered universal membranous veil with predominant yellow-coloured hyphae in the middle and outer layers; a broadly umbonate, grey-coloured pileus; sub-spherical basidiospores, Q=1.0–1.1; an indistinct hymenopodium; thromboplerous hyphae abundant in the mediopellis; and an association with species of
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0E721DFDEC7470FDCAFAC9" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[521,616,1336,1357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFDEC7470FDCAFAC9" box="[521,616,1336,1357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Fagaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFD6B7470FD4CFAC9" box="[654,750,1336,1357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0E721DFD6B7470FD48FAC9" box="[654,746,1336,1357]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7FF657E5B0E721DFF6D7414FDE8FA3E" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0E721DFF6D7414FDE8FA3E" blockId="5.[136,1452,1156,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<materialsCitation id="0F8D3CA85B0E721DFF6D7414FDE8FA3E" accessionNumber="MW208927, MW208923, MW208627" collectingDate="2016-08-04" collectionCode="BRNM" collectorName="V. Antonin &amp; D. Janda" country="Czech Republic" location="Javorniky Mts., Razula National Nature Reserve" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" specimenCode="BRNM 825828" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFF6D7414FF42FAF5" box="[136,224,1372,1393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<typeStatus id="605E88575B0E721DFF6D7414FF42FAF5" box="[136,224,1372,1393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="C7F276655B0E721DFF197414FE69FAF5" box="[252,459,1372,1393]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="BA3A602E5B0E721DFE307414FC0FFAF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED:BA3A602E5B0E721DFE307414FC0FFAF5" box="[469,941,1372,1394]" country="Czech Republic" county="Abieto" municipality="Razula National Nature Reserve" name="Javorniky Mts., Razula National Nature Reserve" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Javorníky Mts., Razula National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFC527414FBF0FAF5" box="[951,1106,1372,1393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Abieto -Fagetum</emphasis>
, on soil under
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0E721DFB007414FAE1FAF5" box="[1253,1347,1372,1393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFB007414FAE1FAF5" box="[1253,1347,1372,1393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Fagus sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, alongside
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0E721DFF5874C8FEB5FA11" box="[189,279,1408,1429]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFF5874C8FEB5FA11" box="[189,279,1408,1429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Abies sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0E721DFEAD74C8FE00FA11" box="[328,418,1408,1429]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFEAD74C8FE00FA11" box="[328,418,1408,1429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Picea sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="CB5B10355B0E721DFE4A74C8FD9DFA12" box="[431,575,1408,1430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" value="2016-08-04">
<collectingDate id="DB1FE9DD5B0E721DFE4A74C8FD9DFA12" box="[431,575,1408,1430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" value="2016-08-04">4 August 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
leg.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFD9774C8FC53FA11" box="[626,1009,1408,1429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<collectorName id="121053235B0E721DFD9774C8FD74FA11" box="[626,726,1408,1429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">V. Antonín</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="121053235B0E721DFD1C74C8FCF7FA11" box="[761,853,1408,1429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">D. Janda</collectorName>
,
<specimenCode id="EF439E8E5B0E721DFC8574C8FC53FA11" box="[864,1009,1408,1429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">BRNM 825828</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, GenBank/EMBL:
<accessionNumber id="A0B6AB165B0E721DFB5474C8FA84FA11" box="[1201,1318,1408,1429]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW208927" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">MW208927</accessionNumber>
(ITS rDNA);
<accessionNumber id="A0B6AB165B0E721DFF5874ECFE90FA3D" box="[189,306,1444,1465]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW208923" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">MW208923</accessionNumber>
(LSU);
<accessionNumber id="A0B6AB165B0E721DFE6474ECFE54FA3E" box="[385,502,1444,1466]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW208627" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">MW208627</accessionNumber>
(
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFDE674ECFDB9FA3D" box="[515,539,1444,1465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">tef</emphasis>
1-α).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7FF657E5B0E721EFF6D74A0FE31FD50" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0E721DFF6D74A0FB8DF8EE" blockId="5.[136,1452,1512,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
Description:—
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFECB74A0FECBF986" box="[302,361,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Pileu</emphasis>
s
<quantity id="781D9B105B0E721DFE9F74A0FE50F987" box="[378,498,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="66.5" valueMax="85.0" valueMin="48.0">48‒85 mm</quantity>
diam, up to
<quantity id="781D9B105B0E721DFD9E74A0FD6BF987" box="[635,713,1512,1539]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
high, paraboloid or obtusely conical-campanulate, later applanate,
<quantity id="781D9B105B0E721DFF6D7744FF50F9A3" box="[136,242,1548,1575]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="8.0">8‒17 mm</quantity>
long striate at margin, smooth, glabrous, slightly viscid when wet; greyish brown (7D‒
<geoCoordinate id="DAD150325B0E721DFB527744FB4DF9A2" box="[1207,1263,1548,1574]" degrees="2, 7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" precision="5555" value="2.7">E2, 7</geoCoordinate>
E‒F3) or greyish yellow (4B3–4) at centre; paler, brownish grey (7D2), yellowish grey (4B2–3), grey (7B1) or white to silvery grey (3A1–7A1) towards margin, becoming silvery metallic reflection with drying.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFBF0771CFBDFF9EA" box="[1045,1149,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Lamellae</emphasis>
moderately crowded, L = 106–130, l = 0(–1), free, ventricose, up to
<quantity id="781D9B105B0E721DFDBA7730FD16F917" box="[607,692,1656,1683]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
broad, white (1A1) to almost cream with white to concolorous edge not darkening with age or when dried.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFDD377D4FDCCF932" box="[566,622,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Stipe</emphasis>
110‒190 ×
<quantity id="781D9B105B0E721DFD1777D4FCFDF933" box="[754,863,1692,1719]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9–13 mm</quantity>
, cylindrical, slightly broadened towards base (
<quantity id="781D9B105B0E721DFA8177D4FF16F95F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="13.0">13‒30 mm</quantity>
diam), white (1A1), sometimes slightly greyish after bruising, entirely finely whitely floccose to striped.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFAB77788FA32F95E" box="[1362,1424,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Volva</emphasis>
at base of stipe
<quantity id="781D9B105B0E721DFEFF77ACFE31F97B" box="[282,403,1764,1791]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="50.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="41.0">41–60 mm</quantity>
high, up to ca.
<quantity id="781D9B105B0E721DFDDA77ACFD2CF97B" box="[575,654,1764,1791]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
in diam,
<quantity id="781D9B105B0E721DFD1377ACFCDFF97B" box="[758,893,1764,1791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
thick, usually
<typeStatus id="605E88575B0E721DFBC477ADFBF3F97B" box="[1057,1105,1765,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
IV (
<bibRefCitation id="DB744B045B0E721DFB6677ACFA82F97A" author="Fraiture, A." box="[1155,1312,1764,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref8208" refString="Fraiture, A. (1993) Les Amanitopsis d'Europe (genre Amanita, Agaricales, Fungi) - Synthese critique de la litterature. Opera Botanica Belgica 5: 1 - 128." type="journal article" year="1993">Fraiture 1993</bibRefCitation>
), sometimes bilobate, firm, membranous, very finely tomentose and white on exterior, then yellowish on old specimens, ochre brownish (not rusty brown) where bruised, lustrous and white to greyish beige on interior.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFB897664FB61F8C2" box="[1132,1219,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Context</emphasis>
white, greyish under pileipellis, hollow in stipe.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFE5C7618FE55F8EE" box="[441,503,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Smell</emphasis>
indistinct.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFD917619FD0CF8EE" box="[628,686,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Taste</emphasis>
not recorded.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFCB57618FC6FF8EE" box="[848,973,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Spore print</emphasis>
whitish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0E721EFF58763CFE31FD50" blockId="5.[136,1452,1512,2079]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1452,158,724]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFF58763CFEF9F80A" box="[189,347,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Basidiospores</emphasis>
globose to subglobose (8)8.5–11(11.5) × (6.7)8–10.1(10.5) µm, avl = 10.03; avw = 9.58; Q =1.00– 1.12(1.18); avQ = 1.046.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFE4376D0FE5EF836" box="[422,508,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Basidia</emphasis>
(45)50–80 × (9)14–20 µm, tetrasporic, rarely bisporic, clavate to sometimes almost sphaeropedunculate, filled with dense oily content at maturity; sterigmata very thin (less than 1 µm wide), and up to 5–6 µm long.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFEB576A8FDA6F87E" box="[336,516,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
100–125 µm wide, colourless, reduced to a
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0E721DFBEA76A8FB0BF87E" box="[1039,1193,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="164">mediostratum</emphasis>
composed of parallel, catenulate, inflated physaloidal cells 25–30 × 6–20(30) µm, occasionally with slender, 3–4 µm diam, cylindrical, hyphae, forming compact chains.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0D721EFDF171D6FD67FF3C" box="[532,709,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Hymenopodium</emphasis>
not differentiated.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0D721EFC4271D6FBE6FF3C" box="[935,1092,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Subhymenium</emphasis>
composed of hyphae 10–14 × 4–6 µm, mostly ramose (
<typeStatus id="605E88575B0D721EFE57718AFE46FF58" box="[434,484,194,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">type</typeStatus>
I of Bas), (sub)cylindrical, rarely inflated or deformed, with very rare subcellular elements only at the base of mature basidia.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0D721EFD9271AEFCB8FE84" box="[631,794,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Lamellar edge</emphasis>
sterile, marginal cells (25)28–33(36) × 10–25 µm, slightly gelatinized, colourless, thin-walled, pyriform to ampullaceous.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0D721EFCB77042FC66FEA0" box="[850,964,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Pileipellis</emphasis>
an ixocutis 400–600 µm wide; upper layer 100–200 µm wide, gelatinized, composed of hyphae 1.5–2.5 µm wide: lower layer faintly gelatinized, composed of dense parallel hyphae 2–3 µm wide, with thick, tortuous, refractive hyphae, dark in
<collectingCountry id="C7F276655B0D721EFBAF701AFB37FEE8" box="[1098,1173,338,364]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Congo</collectingCountry>
Red, of thromboplerous
<typeStatus id="605E88575B0D721EFF6D703FFF19FE15" box="[136,187,375,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">type</typeStatus>
, becoming more numerous towards the context. The confluence zone with the context consists of the same, but less compact hyphae.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0D721EFE9A70D2FE44FE30" box="[383,486,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Subpellis</emphasis>
faintly differentiated, with similar but less compact hyphae than the deep suprapellis.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0D721EFF6D70F7FEE6FE5C" box="[136,324,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Context of pileus</emphasis>
thin, but not measurable, mainly composed of oval physaloidal elements 60‒100 × 10‒30 µm, mixed with narrow hyphae.
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0D721EFE6570AAFE1CFE78" box="[384,446,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Volva</emphasis>
400–1000 µm thick, distinctly 3-layered: outer layer about 75 µm thick, composed of parallel hyphae strongly twisted and entangled with transversally oriented hyphae 5–6(8) µm wide; intermediate layer composed of similar but less twisted, more or less intricate hyphae forming a firm structure; inner layer 150–200 µm thick, composed of sphaerocysts (28)30–70(90) × 25–60(63) µm, less frequently ovoid or broadly clavate physaloidal hyphae (57)60–130 × 20–30 µm (acrophysalids) and filamentous hyphae 4–9 µm wide. In collection BRNM 695616 the lower part of the universal veil has a thick (600 µm) inner stratum and thinner intermediate stratum. Clamps absent from all studied tissues.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="EB9A667D5B0D721EFF6D76AFFDECF7A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5418977" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5418977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5418977/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" startId="6.[136,229,2023,2045]" targetBox="[190,1406,769,1986]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0D721EFF6D76AFFDECF7A7" blockId="6.[136,1452,2023,2083]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0D721EFF6D76AFFF5CF878" bold="true" box="[136,254,2023,2045]" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0D721EFEE176AFFE18F878" box="[260,442,2023,2044]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="165" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="vladimirii">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0D721EFEE176AFFE18F878" box="[260,442,2023,2044]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="165">Amanita vladimirii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holotype BRNM 825828: a basidiospores, b marginal cells, c basidia, d. inner layer of the universal veil, Scale bar = 10 μm. Drawings by H. Ševčíková.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="F7FF657E5B0C721FFF5871D6FF7DFE78" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0C721FFF5871D6FF7DFE78" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFF5871D6FD82FF3C" box="[189,544,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Additional material examined</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="0F8D3CA85B0C721FFDA471D6FE8AFE85" collectingDate="2005-08-13" collectionCode="BRNM" collectorName="V. Antonin &amp; D. Janda" country="Czech Republic" location="Javorniky Mts., Razula National Nature Reserve" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="C7F276655B0C721FFDA471D6FC9EFF3C" box="[577,828,158,184]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">CZECH REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="BA3A602E5B0C721FFCB471D6FA05FF3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED:BA3A602E5B0C721FFCB471D6FA05FF3D" box="[849,1447,158,185]" country="Czech Republic" name="Javorniky Mts., Razula National Nature Reserve" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Javorníky Mts., Razula National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFF6D718AFE9CFF58" box="[136,318,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Abieto -Fagetum</emphasis>
, under
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFE73718BFDEBFF58" box="[406,585,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFE73718BFDEBFF58" box="[406,585,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="CB5B10355B0C721FFDBC718AFCB3FF59" box="[601,785,194,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2005-08-13">
<collectingDate id="DB1FE9DD5B0C721FFDBC718AFCB3FF59" box="[601,785,194,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2005-08-13">13 August 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFCF8718BFB80FF58" box="[797,1058,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<collectorName id="121053235B0C721FFCF8718BFC31FF59" box="[797,915,195,221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">V. Antonín</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="121053235B0C721FFC5F718BFB80FF58" box="[954,1058,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">D. Janda</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D9F4AE305B0C721FFBD1718AFB2CFF58" box="[1076,1166,194,220]" collectionName="BRNM" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">BRNM</collectionCode>
! 695616, originally as
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFA76718BFEBFFE84" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Amanitaceae" genus="Amanita" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pachyvolvata">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFA76718BFEBFFE84" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">A. pachyvolvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0F8D3CA85B0C721FFED371AEFE69FECC" collectedFrom="on soil under Fagus sp., Abies sp. and Picea sp." collectingDate="2016-08-03" collectionCode="BRNM" collectorName="V. Antonin &amp; D. Janda" location="Beskydy Mts., Salajka National Nature Reserve" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="1">
<location id="BA3A602E5B0C721FFED371AEFCF8FE85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED:BA3A602E5B0C721FFED371AEFCF8FE85" box="[310,858,230,257]" name="Beskydy Mts., Salajka National Nature Reserve" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Beskydy Mts., Salajka National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="0CF975085B0C721FFC8271AFFA2FFE85" box="[871,1421,230,257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
on soil under
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFBE371AFFBD1FE85" box="[1030,1139,231,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFBE371AFFBCFFE84" box="[1030,1133,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Fagus sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFB6171AEFB49FE85" box="[1156,1259,230,257]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFB6171AEFB46FE84" box="[1156,1252,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Abies sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFAC071AFFA2FFE85" box="[1317,1421,231,257]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFAC071AFFA25FE84" box="[1317,1415,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Picea sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="CB5B10355B0C721FFA7871AEFEBEFEA0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2016-08-03">
<collectingDate id="DB1FE9DD5B0C721FFA7871AEFEBEFEA0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2016-08-03">3 August 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFEC27043FD97FEA0" box="[295,565,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<collectorName id="121053235B0C721FFEC27043FE3DFEA1" box="[295,415,267,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">V. Antonín</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="121053235B0C721FFE2E7043FD97FEA0" box="[459,565,266,292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">D. Janda</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D9F4AE305B0C721FFDAD7042FD00FEA0" box="[584,674,266,292]" collectionName="BRNM" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">BRNM</collectionCode>
! 825829), GenBank/EMBL:
<accessionNumber id="A0B6AB165B0C721FFC177042FBDBFEA0" box="[1010,1145,266,292]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW208926" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">MW208926</accessionNumber>
(ITS rDNA),
<accessionNumber id="A0B6AB165B0C721FFAC17042FA09FEA0" box="[1316,1451,266,292]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW208921" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">MW208921</accessionNumber>
(LSU);
<accessionNumber id="A0B6AB165B0C721FFF047066FECBFECC" box="[225,361,302,328]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW208626" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">MW208626</accessionNumber>
(
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFE997066FE3AFECC" box="[380,408,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">tef</emphasis>
1-α)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0F8D3CA85B0C721FFE3D7066FEC4FE14" collectingDate="2018-07-23" collectionCode="BRNM" collectorName="H. Sevcikova" location="Vsetinske vrchy Mts" municipality="Karolinka" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="1">
<location id="BA3A602E5B0C721FFE3D7066FD6EFECD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED:BA3A602E5B0C721FFE3D7066FD6EFECD" box="[472,716,302,329]" municipality="Karolinka" name="Vsetinske vrchy Mts" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Vsetínské vrchy Mts</location>
.,
<collectingMunicipality id="5F3EAC8F5B0C721FFD3B7066FCF3FECC" box="[734,849,302,328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Karolinka</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="BA3A602E5B0C721FFCBA7066FB14FECD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED:BA3A602E5B0C721FFCBA7066FB14FECD" box="[863,1206,302,329]" municipality="Karolinka" name="Smradlava Nature Monument" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Smradlavá Nature Monument</location>
,
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFB217067FA8AFECC" box="[1220,1320,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Fagetum</emphasis>
with
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFA887066FF18FEE8" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFA887066FF18FEE8" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Abies alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, under
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFEF1701BFE21FEE9" box="[276,387,339,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFEF1701BFEDFFEE8" box="[276,381,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Fagus sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="CB5B10355B0C721FFE71701AFD8FFEE8" box="[404,557,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2018-07-23">
<collectingDate id="DB1FE9DD5B0C721FFE71701AFD8FFEE8" box="[404,557,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2018-07-23">23 July 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFDDE701BFD72FEEB" box="[571,720,339,367]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<collectorName id="121053235B0C721FFDDE701BFD72FEEB" box="[571,720,339,367]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">H. Ševčíková</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="D9F4AE305B0C721FFD04701AFC99FEE8" box="[737,827,338,364]" collectionName="BRNM" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">BRNM</collectionCode>
! 825830), GenBank/EMBL:
<accessionNumber id="A0B6AB165B0C721FFB62701AFAADFEE9" box="[1159,1295,338,365]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW208925" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">MW208925</accessionNumber>
(ITS rDNA),
<accessionNumber id="A0B6AB165B0C721FFF6D703EFEADFE14" box="[136,271,374,400]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW208922" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">MW208922</accessionNumber>
(LSU)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="0F8D3CA85B0C721FFE90703EFF79FE78" collectedFrom="mixed deciduous forest on acidic ground, dominated by Quercus robur, Fagus sylvatica and Carpinus betulus, with Betula alba and Corylus avellana, on clay soil" collectingDate="2005-10-03" collectionCode="PAM" collectorName="P. - A. Moreau &amp; C. Platiau" country="France" county="Pas-de-Calais" location="Bois Large" municipality="Seninghem" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" specimenCode="PAM05100302" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="C7F276655B0C721FFE90703EFE45FE14" box="[373,487,374,400]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="563B4E795B0C721FFE13703EFD36FE14" box="[502,660,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Pas-de-Calais</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="5F3EAC8F5B0C721FFD46703EFC86FE14" box="[675,804,374,400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Seninghem</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="BA3A602E5B0C721FFCD6703EFC14FE15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:374C87E35B0E721FFF6D755CFC46FDED:BA3A602E5B0C721FFCD6703EFC14FE15" box="[819,950,374,401]" country="France" county="Pas-de-Calais" municipality="Seninghem" name="Bois Large" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Bois Large</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="0CF975085B0C721FFC23703EFF11FE5C" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
mixed deciduous forest on acidic ground, dominated by
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFECF70D3FE6CFE30" box="[298,462,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robur">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFECF70D3FE6CFE30" box="[298,462,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Quercus robur</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFE3870D3FD2CFE30" box="[477,654,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFE3870D3FD2CFE30" box="[477,654,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Fagus sylvatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFD2370D3FC25FE30" box="[710,903,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betulus">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFD2370D3FC25FE30" box="[710,903,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Carpinus betulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFC2A70D2FBF0FE30" box="[975,1106,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFC2A70D2FBF0FE30" box="[975,1106,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Betula alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFB6C70D2FAE8FE30" box="[1161,1354,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFB6C70D2FAE8FE30" box="[1161,1354,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Corylus avellana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on clay soil
</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="CB5B10355B0C721FFF5A70F6FED2FE5D" box="[191,368,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2005-10-03">
<collectingDate id="DB1FE9DD5B0C721FFF5A70F6FED2FE5D" box="[191,368,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" value="2005-10-03">3 October 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFE9E70F7FD04FE5C" box="[379,678,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<collectorName id="121053235B0C721FFE9E70F7FDB2FE5C" box="[379,528,447,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">P.-A. Moreau</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="121053235B0C721FFDD670F7FD04FE5C" box="[563,678,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">C. Platiau</collectorName>
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="EF439E8E5B0C721FFD4870F6FCF5FE5D" box="[685,855,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">PAM05100302</specimenCode>
(LIP! 0401726), GenBank/EMBL:
<accessionNumber id="A0B6AB165B0C721FFB0F70F6FAD3FE5C" box="[1258,1393,446,472]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MW208924" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">MW208924</accessionNumber>
(ITS rDNA)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7FF657E5B0C721FFF58734EFF4CFDC0" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0C721FFF58734EFF4CFDC0" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFF58734EFEB1FDA4" box="[189,275,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Habitat</emphasis>
:—On soil in
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFE5F734FFDBCFDA4" box="[442,542,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Fagetum</emphasis>
to
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFDAE734EFCA3FDA4" box="[587,769,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Abieto -Fagetum</emphasis>
with
<taxonomicName id="78E54D765B0C721FFCAF734FFC72FDA4" box="[842,976,518,544]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abies">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFCAF734FFC72FDA4" box="[842,976,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Picea abies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="C7F276655B0C721FFC01734EFB03FDA5" box="[996,1185,518,545]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
), or
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFB3E734EFA09FDA4" box="[1243,1451,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Endymio-Fagetum</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="C7F276655B0C721FFF757362FF42FDC0" box="[144,224,554,580]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">France</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7FF657E5B0C721FFF587306FC46FDED" box="[189,996,590,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BF5A36F55B0C721FFF587306FC46FDED" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,617]" box="[189,996,590,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">
<emphasis id="8D91EAE75B0C721FFF587306FEE4FDEC" box="[189,326,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Distribution</emphasis>
:—So far only known from the
<collectingCountry id="C7F276655B0C721FFD427306FCFBFDEC" box="[679,857,590,616]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="C7F276655B0C721FFC757307FC42FDED" box="[912,992,591,617]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="166">France</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>