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<mods:titleInfo id="CBABE181A040D13A5197FEAE9AF22BB1">
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<mods:title id="3373BF812C8C2E333862C09603E55D6A">On some colorful bryozoans from Brazil: reevaluation of Aptonella violacea Canu & Bassler, 1928 and a new species of Cosciniopsis Canu & Bassler, 1927</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A3D5AF5D9434228B264FE27659577A77">Larré, Igor R. N. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1E9C3BFCAC62FC743875FA9179C785F">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 810, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4AEE7CCE9409AA9D71E64DD150C034CE" type="email">igor.mignac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="87DA10005F84A722EBBEDC5070D2CCDD">Almeida, Ana C. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E5BC8962F0F779D2AB7BB9B2BB8E6B1A">Museu de História Natural, Setor da Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, 40170 - 115, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="75078589F4274658841C5E6508A0945E" type="email">carol.salmeida@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2147E0ACE96FE097301F99B2F5303176">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D4D3DD2D34A500338665FE5FF20D7CD4">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 810, Brazil. & Department of Life Science, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6E8EC3710CBFD52F34502E6D8099177C" type="email">leandro.mvieira@ufpe.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A8538E486384950E1BB671C2811FE4BE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AA86A2521B0014A2C0BCED0E7C83D168">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C57DDD5D9F3A853F14C6F248463A31D0">2024-09-06</mods:number>
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<heading id="C25081B41F2AFFFCFF60FE50FD46FDC3" bold="true" box="[151,675,511,538]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF60FE50FD46FDC3" bold="true" box="[151,675,511,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFF19FE50FD46FDC3" ID-CoL="85BYW" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1923" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[238,675,511,538]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF19FE50FE6BFDC0" bold="true" box="[238,398,511,538]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFE62FE50FD46FDC3" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[405,675,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref10079" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1923) North American later Tertiary and Quaternary Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 125, 1 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 159661" type="journal article" year="1923">Canu & Bassler, 1923</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2AFFFCFF60FDEBFB67FDA0" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="991836D81F2AFFFCFF60FDEBFD3CFD86" blockId="3.[151,1154,579,635]" box="[151,729,579,604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF60FDEBFEC6FD81" bold="true" box="[151,291,579,604]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2AFFFCFF60FDEBFF29FD86" box="[151,204,580,604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFEDDFDEBFD3CFD86" ID-CoL="86CH3" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1923" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[298,729,580,604]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFEDDFDEBFE11FD86" box="[298,500,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella rubra</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFE0DFDEBFD3CFD86" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[506,729,580,604]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref10079" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1923) North American later Tertiary and Quaternary Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 125, 1 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 159661" type="journal article" year="1923">Canu & Bassler, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="991836D81F2AFFFCFF60FDCDFB67FDA0" blockId="3.[151,1154,579,635]" box="[151,1154,610,635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFF60FDCDFE3AFDA0" ID-CoL="BFDQG" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1928" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,479,610,634]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF60FDCDFF1FFDA0" box="[151,250,610,634]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Aptonella</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFEF7FDCDFE3AFDA0" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[256,479,610,634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref10161" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928) Bryozoaires du Bresil. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences de Seine - et - Oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFE19FDCDFDD1FDA0" bold="true" box="[494,564,610,634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">n. syn.</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2AFFFCFDBFFDCCFD9FFDA1" box="[584,634,611,635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFD20FDCDFB9BFDA0" ID-CoL="FZ7Y" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1928" authorityName="F. Canu & R. Bassler" authorityYear="1928" box="[727,1150,610,634]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFD20FDCDFC73FDA0" box="[727,918,610,634]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Aptonella violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFC6BFDCDFB9BFDA0" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[924,1150,610,634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref10161" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928) Bryozoaires du Bresil. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences de Seine - et - Oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2AFFFCFF60FD07FA83FCAC" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2AFFFCFF60FD07FA83FCAC" blockId="3.[151,1437,680,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF60FD07FEF7FD18" bold="true" box="[151,274,680,706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Encrusting colonies with reddish-pigmented cystids. Zooids exhibit quincuncial growth. Frontal shield granular or nodular, with small pseudopores except around the orifice; marginal pores distinctly larger, sometimes elongate. Primary orifice with a semicircular distal margin, a broad proximal margin, and a pair of proximolateral condyles. Adventitious avicularia may be present, small, and typically positioned near the orifice with different orientations. Spines absent. Ovicelled zooids with raised peristome with a proximal pseudosinus. Ovicell hyperstomial, acleithral, with a cormidial ooecium, ectooecium with the same morphology as the frontal wall.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2AFFFBFF30FC2EFD66FF23" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="991836D81F2AFFFCFF30FC2EFAA2FAD8" blockId="3.[151,1437,680,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF30FC2EFEDEFC41" bold="true" box="[199,315,897,923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFEB2FC2FFE38FC40" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[325,477,896,922]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFEB2FC2FFE38FC40" box="[325,477,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was first mentioned as a
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFCF9FC2EFC4AFC40" box="[782,943,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFC17FC2EFB0AFC41" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[992,1263,896,923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 879" refId="ref10033" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1920) North American early Tertiary Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 106, 1 - 879. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.106. i" type="journal article" year="1920">Canu & Bassler (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, with a formal description followed in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFE69FC0AFD78FC65" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[414,669,932,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref10079" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1923) North American later Tertiary and Quaternary Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 125, 1 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 159661" type="journal article" year="1923">Canu & Bassler (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFD5CFC0BFC42FC65" author="Di Martino, E. & Taylor, P. D. & Portell, R. W." box="[683,935,932,959]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref10528" refString="Di Martino, E., Taylor, P. D. & Portell, R. W. (2019) Anomia - associated bryozoans from the upper Pliocene (Piacenzian) lower Tamiami Formation of Florida, USA. Palaeontologia Electronica, 22.1. 11, 1 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.26879 / 920" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Di Martino
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFCD9FC0AFCB8FC64" box="[814,861,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, this description lacked diagnostic characteristics for an accurate classification. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2AFFFCFD3EFC66FD1CFC39" box="[713,761,969,995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFC63FC66FBE4FC38" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[916,1025,968,995]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFC63FC66FBE4FC38" box="[916,1025,968,995]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cy. rubra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was illustrated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFB2CFC67FF3EFBDD" author="Di Martino, E. & Taylor, P. D. & Portell, R. W." pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref10528" refString="Di Martino, E., Taylor, P. D. & Portell, R. W. (2019) Anomia - associated bryozoans from the upper Pliocene (Piacenzian) lower Tamiami Formation of Florida, USA. Palaeontologia Electronica, 22.1. 11, 1 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.26879 / 920" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Di Martino
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFA94FC66FA70FC38" box="[1379,1429,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 42, fig. 35), who also reported the species from the Pliocene (Piacenzian) Tamiami Formation in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2AFFFCFAB3FC43FA7CFBDC" box="[1348,1433,1004,1030]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2AFFFCFF3CFBBEFF1EFBF1" box="[203,251,1041,1067]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material features zooids with a pseudoporous frontal wall (except around the orifice), cormidial ovicells having the same morphology as the frontal wall, orifices sometimes cormidial and with lunules, and peristomes forming a U-shaped pseudosinus in ovicelled zooids. These characteristics, along with the acleithral ovicells, led us to consider
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFEEFFBD3FD98FB4D" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1928" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1928" box="[280,637,1148,1175]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFEEFFBD3FE60FB4C" box="[280,389,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Aptonella</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFE7DFBD2FD98FB4D" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[394,637,1148,1175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref10161" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928) Bryozoaires du Bresil. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences de Seine - et - Oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a junior synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFC72FBD3FAFCFB4D" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1923" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[901,1305,1148,1175]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFC72FBD3FBF8FB4C" box="[901,1053,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFBD4FBD2FAFCFB4D" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[1059,1305,1148,1175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 302" refId="ref10079" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1923) North American later Tertiary and Quaternary Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 125, 1 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 159661" type="journal article" year="1923">Canu & Bassler, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFF41FB0EFEC4FB60" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[182,289,1184,1211]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF41FB0EFEC4FB60" box="[182,289,1184,1211]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cy. rubra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFE58FB0FFD58FB61" author="Di Martino, E. & Taylor, P. D. & Portell, R. W." box="[431,701,1184,1211]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref10528" refString="Di Martino, E., Taylor, P. D. & Portell, R. W. (2019) Anomia - associated bryozoans from the upper Pliocene (Piacenzian) lower Tamiami Formation of Florida, USA. Palaeontologia Electronica, 22.1. 11, 1 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.26879 / 920" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Di Martino
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFDC4FB0EFD80FB60" box="[563,613,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2019)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
exhibit some differences from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2AFFFCFBB3FB0EFB91FB61" box="[1092,1140,1185,1211]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species, such as more and larger pseudopores on the frontal wall (30–40 compared to around
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2AFFFCFC62FB6AFC2AFB04" box="[917,975,1220,1247]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
|
||||
the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2AFFFCFBF4FB6AFBD6FB05" box="[1027,1075,1221,1247]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen), and the presence of latero-oral avicularia (not observed in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2AFFFCFD99FB46FD7BFAD9" box="[622,670,1257,1283]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen), suggesting they may represent a distinct species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2AFFFCFF30FAA3FCFCFA01" blockId="3.[151,1437,680,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
The most recent reference that mentioned
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFD36FAA2FCB6FAFC" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[705,851,1292,1319]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFD36FAA2FD05FAFD" box="[705,736,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFD03FAA3FCB6FAFC" box="[756,851,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFCA8FAA2FC2EFAFD" bold="true" box="[863,971,1293,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2AFFFCFCA8FAA2FC2EFAFD" box="[863,971,1293,1319]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFBF3FAA3FB38FAFC" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1028,1245,1292,1318]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFBF3FAA3FB38FAFC" box="[1028,1245,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Aptonella violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFAFAFAA2FF13FA90" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Cosciniopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFAFAFAA2FF13FA90" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cosciniopsis violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as a senior synonym) has placed it within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFD38FA9FFC65FA90" authorityName="Bassler" authorityYear="1935" box="[719,896,1328,1354]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Gigantoporidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, characterized by the presence of a membranous ectooecium (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFEDEFAFBFDE2FAB5" author="Martha, S. O. & Vieira, L. M. & Souto-Derungs, J. & Grischenko, A. V. & Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N." box="[297,519,1364,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="317 - 423" refId="ref11625" refString="Martha, S. O., Vieira, L. M., Souto-Derungs, J., Grischenko, A. V., Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N. (2020) Gymnolaemata, Cheilostomata. In: Schwaha, T. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology. Phylum Bryozoa. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 317 - 423. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783110586312 - 011" type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||||
Martha
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFE71FAFAFE5CFAB4" box="[390,441,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However, an examination of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFC9CFAFBFBE6FAB4" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[875,1027,1364,1390]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFC9CFAFBFBE6FAB4" box="[875,1027,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2AFFFCFBFBFAFAFBD9FAB5" box="[1036,1084,1365,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
materials revealed a calcified, pseudoporous, and cormidial ectooecium, making such classification unlikely. Additionally,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFB14FAD7FA9EFA48" ID-CoL="85BYW" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1923" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[1251,1403,1400,1426]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFB14FAD7FA9EFA48" box="[1251,1403,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically distinct from other gigantoporids due to the absence of a tubular peristome and spiramen, features found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFF0BFA6EFE68FA01" authorityName="Ridley" authorityYear="1881" box="[252,397,1473,1499]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Gigantopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF0BFA6EFE68FA01" box="[252,397,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Gigantopora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFE6CFA6FFDDAFA00" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1884" box="[411,575,1472,1498]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Gephyrophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFE6CFA6FFDDAFA00" box="[411,575,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Gephyrophora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFD8BFA6FFCF4FA00" authorityName="Winston & Woollacott" authorityYear="2009" box="[636,785,1472,1498]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Barbadiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFD8BFA6FFCF4FA00" box="[636,785,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Barbadiopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2AFFFCFF30FA4BFA97F898" blockId="3.[151,1437,680,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
Currently,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFECAFA4BFE34FA24" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[317,465,1508,1534]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFECAFA4BFE34FA24" box="[317,465,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is classified within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFD44FA4BFB60FA25" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1917" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1917" box="[691,1157,1508,1535]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">
|
||||
Stomachetosellidae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFC67FA4AFB60FA25" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[912,1157,1508,1535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref9986" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1917) A synopsis of American Early Tertiary Cheilostome Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 96, 1 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.96.1" type="journal article" year="1917">Canu & Bassler, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFB61FA4BFAF1FA25" author="Bock, P." box="[1174,1300,1508,1535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" refId="ref9706" refString="Bock, P. (2024) The Bryozoa Homepage. Recent and Fossil Bryozoa. Available from: http: // bryozoa. net / (accessed 28 March 2024)" type="url" year="2024">Bock 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFAD6FA4BFEF7F9F9" author="Di Martino, E. & Taylor, P. D. & Portell, R. W." pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref10528" refString="Di Martino, E., Taylor, P. D. & Portell, R. W. (2019) Anomia - associated bryozoans from the upper Pliocene (Piacenzian) lower Tamiami Formation of Florida, USA. Palaeontologia Electronica, 22.1. 11, 1 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.26879 / 920" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Di Martino
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF60F9A6FF2CF9F8" box="[151,201,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), a taxon considered heterogeneous (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFD5AF9A7FC82F9F8" author="Dick, M. H. & Tilbrook, J. & Mawatari, S. F." box="[685,871,1544,1571]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="2197 - 2258" refId="ref10472" refString="Dick, M. H., Tilbrook, J. & Mawatari, S. F. (2006) Diversity and taxonomy of rocky-intertidal Bryozoa on the Island of Hawaii, USA. Journal of Natural History, 40, 2197 - 2258. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930601062771" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Dick
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFD1BF9A6FCF8F9F8" box="[748,797,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFC83F9A7FB73F9F9" author="Zagorsek, K. & Gordon, D. P." box="[884,1174,1544,1571]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="595 - 607" refId="ref13247" refString="Zagorsek, K. & Gordon, D. P. (2013) Late Tortonian bryozoans from Mut Basin, Central Anatolian Plateau, Southern Turkey. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 58, 595 - 607." type="journal article" year="2013">Zágoršek & Gordon 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFB5DF9A7FADBF9F8" box="[1194,1342,1544,1570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFB5DF9A7FADBF9F8" box="[1194,1342,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, including
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFEFCF982FE7CF99C" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[267,409,1580,1607]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Cosciniopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFEFCF982FECCF99D" box="[267,297,1581,1607]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFECAF983FE7CF99C" box="[317,409,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFE50F982FDF5F99D" bold="true" box="[423,528,1581,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2AFFFCFE50F982FDF5F99D" box="[423,528,1581,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, exhibit characteristics that allow for classification within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFB35F983FA7DF99C" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1917" box="[1218,1432,1580,1606]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Stomachetosellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, particularly based on the broad family diagnosis provided by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFCD0F9FEFBFBF9B1" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[807,1054,1616,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref9986" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1917) A synopsis of American Early Tertiary Cheilostome Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 96, 1 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.96.1" type="journal article" year="1917">Canu & Bassler (1917)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFBA7F9FFFACFF9B1" author="Martha, S. O. & Vieira, L. M. & Souto-Derungs, J. & Grischenko, A. V. & Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N." box="[1104,1322,1616,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="317 - 423" refId="ref11625" refString="Martha, S. O., Vieira, L. M., Souto-Derungs, J., Grischenko, A. V., Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N. (2020) Gymnolaemata, Cheilostomata. In: Schwaha, T. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology. Phylum Bryozoa. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 317 - 423. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783110586312 - 011" type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||||
Martha
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFB53F9FEFB37F9B0" box="[1188,1234,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. However, some diagnostic characters found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFDC4F9DBFD22F954" ID-CoL="85BYW" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1923" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[563,711,1652,1678]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFDC4F9DBFD22F954" box="[563,711,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, such as the presence of latero-oral avicularia, condyles, and acleithral ovicells, appear to be lacking in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFD61F937FB23F969" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1917" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1917" box="[662,1222,1688,1715]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Stomachetosella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="crassicollis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFD61F937FC2EF968" box="[662,971,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Stomachetosella crassicollis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFC25F936FB23F969" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[978,1222,1688,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref9986" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1917) A synopsis of American Early Tertiary Cheilostome Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 96, 1 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.96.1" type="journal article" year="1917">Canu & Bassler, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2AFFFCFB0DF936FACCF969" box="[1274,1321,1689,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFF60F913FDDCF90D" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1917" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,569,1724,1751]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Stomachetosella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF60F913FEACF90C" box="[151,329,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Stomachetosella</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFEB8F912FDDCF90D" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[335,569,1724,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref9986" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1917) A synopsis of American Early Tertiary Cheilostome Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 96, 1 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.96.1" type="journal article" year="1917">Canu & Bassler, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFDB1F913FC85F90D" author="Zagorsek, K. & Gordon, D. P." box="[582,864,1724,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="595 - 607" refId="ref13247" refString="Zagorsek, K. & Gordon, D. P. (2013) Late Tortonian bryozoans from Mut Basin, Central Anatolian Plateau, Southern Turkey. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 58, 595 - 607." type="journal article" year="2013">Zágoršek & Gordon 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, the presence of a calcified ectooecium and endooecium is a distinctive characteristic of the superfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFC95F94FFB78F921" authority="Levinsen, 1909" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1909" box="[866,1181,1760,1787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Smittinoidea">
|
||||
Smittinoidea
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFC02F94FFB78F921" author="Levinsen, G. M. R." box="[1013,1181,1760,1787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" refId="ref11536" refString="Levinsen, G. M. R. (1909) Morphological and systematic studies on the cheilostomatous Bryozoa. Nationale Forfatterers Forlag, Copenhagen, 431 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 54983" type="book" year="1909">Levinsen, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[lepralielliform ovicell
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF60F8AAFF36F8C4" box="[151,211,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFF2BF8ABFE44F8C5" author="Ostrovsky, A. N." box="[220,417,1796,1823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" refId="ref12125" refString="Ostrovsky, A. N. (2013) Evolution of Sexual Reproduction in Marine Invertebrates: example of Gymnolaemate Bryozoans. Springer, Dordrecht, Heidelberg, New York, London, 356 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 7146 - 8" type="book" year="2013">Ostrovsky (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
], in contrast to the partially or entirely membranous ectooecium found in Schizoporelloidea
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFF60F887FEC6F899" author="Jullien, J." box="[151,291,1832,1859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="497 - 529" refId="ref11196" refString="Jullien, J. (1883) Dragages du ' Travailleur'. Bryozoaires, Especes draguees dans l'Ocean Atlantique en 1881. Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France, 7, 497 - 529. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 27178" type="journal article" year="1883">Jullien, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[microporelliform ovicell
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFDB1F886FD67F898" box="[582,642,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFD7EF887FCA9F899" author="Ostrovsky, A. N." box="[649,844,1832,1859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" refId="ref12125" refString="Ostrovsky, A. N. (2013) Evolution of Sexual Reproduction in Marine Invertebrates: example of Gymnolaemate Bryozoans. Springer, Dordrecht, Heidelberg, New York, London, 356 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 7146 - 8" type="book" year="2013">Ostrovsky (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
], where
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFC5FF887FB9EF898" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1917" box="[936,1147,1832,1858]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Stomachetosellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is currently classified.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2AFFFBFF30F8E3FD66FF23" blockId="3.[151,1437,680,2039]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,249]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">
|
||||
The presence of lunula and cormidial ovicells found in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFCA1F8E3FC0BF8BC" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[854,1006,1868,1894]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFCA1F8E3FC0BF8BC" box="[854,1006,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are characteristics observed in other families of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFED5F8DFFE51F850" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1909" box="[290,436,1904,1930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Smittinoidea">Smittinoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFDDEF8DFFC99F851" authority="Harmer, 1957" authorityName="Harmer" authorityYear="1957" box="[553,892,1904,1931]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lanceoporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">
|
||||
Lanceoporidae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFD2BF8DEFC99F851" author="Harmer, S. F." box="[732,892,1904,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="641 - 1147" refId="ref10901" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, Part 4. Cheilostomata Ascophora II. Siboga Expedition Reports, 28 d, 641 - 1147." type="journal article" year="1957">Harmer, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(1927) (e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFBD2F8DFFA82F851" authority="Harmer, 1957" authorityName="Harmer" authorityYear="1957" box="[1061,1383,1904,1931]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lanceoporidae" genus="Calyptotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFBD2F8DFFB5FF850" box="[1061,1210,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Calyptotheca</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFB30F8DEFA82F851" author="Harmer, S. F." box="[1223,1383,1904,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="641 - 1147" refId="ref10901" refString="Harmer, S. F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition, Part 4. Cheilostomata Ascophora II. Siboga Expedition Reports, 28 d, 641 - 1147." type="journal article" year="1957">Harmer, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFF60F83BFC9DF875" authority="Reverter-Gil, Souto & Fernandez-Pulpeiro, 2012" authorityName="Reverter-Gil, Souto & Fernandez-Pulpeiro" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,888,1940,1967]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Lanceoporidae" genus="Stephanotheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF60F83BFED9F874" box="[151,316,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Stephanotheca</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFEB1F83BFC9DF875" author="Reverter-Gil, O. & Souto, J. & Fernandez-Pulpeiro, E." box="[326,888,1940,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref12325" refString="Reverter-Gil, O., Souto, J., Fernandez-Pulpeiro, E. (2012) A new genus of Lanceoporidae (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata). Zootaxa, 3339 (1), 1 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3339.1.1" type="journal article" year="2012">Reverter-Gil, Souto & Fernández-Pulpeiro, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). However, species in this family have cleithral or subcleithral ovicells (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFE5EF817FD65F809" author="Martha, S. O. & Vieira, L. M. & Souto-Derungs, J. & Grischenko, A. V. & Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N." box="[425,640,1976,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="317 - 423" refId="ref11625" refString="Martha, S. O., Vieira, L. M., Souto-Derungs, J., Grischenko, A. V., Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N. (2020) Gymnolaemata, Cheilostomata. In: Schwaha, T. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology. Phylum Bryozoa. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 317 - 423. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783110586312 - 011" type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||||
Martha
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFDF3F816FDD2F808" box="[516,567,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and lack the peristome in ovicelled zooids, which is characteristic of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFF60F873FECAF82C" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,303,2012,2038]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFF60F873FECAF82C" box="[151,303,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Another family with genera similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFD11F873FC9BF82C" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[742,894,2012,2038]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2AFFFCFD11F873FC9BF82C" box="[742,894,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="248">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2AFFFCFC69F873FAC5F82D" authority="MacGillivray, 1895" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1895" box="[926,1312,2012,2039]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">
|
||||
Bitectiporidae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2AFFFCFBB4F873FAC5F82D" author="MacGillivray, P. H." box="[1091,1312,2012,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 166" refId="ref11579" refString="MacGillivray, P. H. (1895) A monograph of the Tertiary Polyzoa of Victoria. Transactions of the Royal Society of Victoria, 4, 1 - 166. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6076" type="journal article" year="1895">MacGillivray, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, diagnosed by the presence of a pseudoporous lepralioid frontal wall, an orifice with condyles but lacking lyrula and spines, and acleithral ovicells with a calcified ectooecium and endooecium (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2DFFFBFC5EFF14FB60FF0F" author="Martha, S. O. & Vieira, L. M. & Souto-Derungs, J. & Grischenko, A. V. & Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N." box="[937,1157,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" pagination="317 - 423" refId="ref11625" refString="Martha, S. O., Vieira, L. M., Souto-Derungs, J., Grischenko, A. V., Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N. (2020) Gymnolaemata, Cheilostomata. In: Schwaha, T. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology. Phylum Bryozoa. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 317 - 423. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783110586312 - 011" type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||||
Martha
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFBF2FF14FBDDFF0F" box="[1029,1080,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Thus, here we propose transferring
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2DFFFBFED6FF70FE5CFF23" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[289,441,223,249]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFED6FF70FE5CFF23" box="[289,441,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2DFFFBFE2AFF70FD9AFF23" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1895" box="[477,639,223,249]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bitectiporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Bitectiporidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
575
data/11/0E/87/110E87CE1F2DFFF9FF60FEE8FB46FAD7.xml
Normal file
575
data/11/0E/87/110E87CE1F2DFFF9FF60FEE8FB46FAD7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,575 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="2557A55C0E6B1F3513B4706A17DCC914">
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<mods:title id="BAB1D22CB758C80EB8AF076041A21722">On some colorful bryozoans from Brazil: reevaluation of Aptonella violacea Canu & Bassler, 1928 and a new species of Cosciniopsis Canu & Bassler, 1927</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF15887588ED0BE6C07F6CDFB4ABF419">Larré, Igor R. N. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D6006B48EC47EC4226D43757017002A2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2076-0248</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E0FCF5F05535604A6F9D6E1178598FCB">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 810, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="156334C7875059AD669E23D805BBE563" type="email">igor.mignac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="834C2E2D124BD10A3D1FD2F9D640865C">Museu de História Natural, Setor da Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, 40170 - 115, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="17EC7D80C2A1AA1C9AAB255E6B5E8232" type="email">carol.salmeida@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8D9BC030A3A55D5FE3C7499D1141E6B4">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="61B397A8BC70C67704C9495B4EB24ECE" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8661-8861</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E31ADDD07C37FD8A007A5072568A83F0" type="email">leandro.mvieira@ufpe.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8656152DA2C79DA035C278EB364AFB77">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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|
||||
<mods:part id="F1ACE97F0E77C0454FFBADE2CC80B6C7">
|
||||
<mods:date id="96BC78C6EC4BE9A60F94DB62C4566B23">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="4EAA46ED9313CFC0D82125207AF73EC9" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D0692A7EE9384DDA56ED37AE9DC9FDD8">2024-09-06</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="3F5EC8178601C7ED375B8D96CC1DA4B8" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1B93D974ED9FC6BC9C235C9EB6DC97F7">5506</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="12F089C79B97A1460B9D0F1DD14DD557" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="DA4DE76DA8674854587B077B137E6E06">2</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="8461A937D887513B13A54E46240BE61F" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="C3E54BD5CC132D213F1BB57C7C39A9FB">245</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="255FDA0FD7BE12614D07EDE5BE99A5F1">260</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="947788F0C8EC7DCAF17105A885BA3187">
|
||||
<mods:url id="6FD1AF00780A59EAF030C97D659DEB3D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5506.2.5</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="05B5842B9576CA97DC128C12B7E0D664">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="931C86088EA1535FAF59E9980FE308B7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5506.2.5</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C5DE528BC2378FA941023783E16279A8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="521249587B70FB97DD7272FAF92D118D" type="Zenodo-Dep">13746887</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="61EE4A4A55DC5CFBB480AA7EE512EB22" type="ZooBank">4D2E3ED0-9FD1-4418-8760-ABFC2E63D709</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="110E87CE1F2DFFF9FF60FEE8FB46FAD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746683" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13746683" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9D516B88-C750-46F9-87A1-86F24BFE3F0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/110E87CE1F2DFFF9FF60FEE8FB46FAD7" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2DFFFBFF60FEE8FC58FE5D" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2DFFFBFF60FEE8FCD9FEB8" blockId="4.[151,957,327,426]" box="[151,828,327,354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<heading id="C25081B41F2DFFFBFF60FEE8FCD9FEB8" bold="true" box="[151,828,327,354]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFF60FEE8FCD9FEB8" bold="true" box="[151,828,327,354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2DFFFBFF60FEE8FD2FFEB8" authority="(Canu & Bassler, 1928)" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[151,714,327,354]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFF60FEE8FE44FEB8" bold="true" box="[151,417,327,354]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Cycloperiella violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2DFFFBFE46FEE7FD24FEB8" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[433,705,328,354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref10161" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928) Bryozoaires du Bresil. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences de Seine - et - Oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2DFFFBFD26FEE7FCD9FEB8" box="[721,828,328,354]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2DFFFBFF60FEC3FC58FE5D" blockId="4.[151,957,327,426]" box="[151,957,364,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<uri id="ED363ADA1F2DFFFBFF60FEC3FC58FE5D" box="[151,957,364,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="ED010C0D1F2DFFFBFE59FEC3FC58FE5D" box="[430,957,364,391]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">9D516B88-C750-46F9-87A1-86F24BFE3F0B</uuid>
|
||||
</uri>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2DFFFBFF60FE3FFEEEFE70" box="[151,267,400,426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2DFFFBFF60FE3FFEEEFE70" blockId="4.[151,957,327,426]" box="[151,267,400,426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2DFFFBFF68FE3FFF0DFE70" box="[159,232,400,426]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-310@4.[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb., USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2DFFFBFF03FE3FFEE7FE70" box="[244,258,400,426]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb. A. UFPE 3002, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. B, D. UFPE 3005, Bahia, Brazil. C, E. UFPE 3004, Pernambuco, Brazil. F. UFPE 3012, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A. Colony and its reddish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Detail of the cormidial ovicell with pseudosinuses. F. Inner surface of the frontal wall of the autozooids. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B, C = 500 µm; D = 150 µm; E = 250 µm; F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746893/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2DFFFBFF60FE7DFCE2FE30" box="[151,775,466,490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2DFFFBFF60FE7DFCE2FE30" blockId="4.[151,775,466,490]" box="[151,775,466,490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B9B711F61F2DFFFBFF60FE7DFCE2FE30" box="[151,775,466,490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="180610C91F2DFFFBFF60FE7DFD86FE30" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[151,611,466,490]" page="83" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" year="1928">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2DFFFBFF60FE7DFD86FE30" ID-CoL="FZ7Y" authority="Canu & Bassler, 1928: 83" authorityName="F. Canu & R. Bassler" authorityPageNumber="83" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,611,466,490]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFF60FE7DFEB3FE30" box="[151,342,466,490]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Aptonella violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2DFFFBFEABFE7DFD86FE30" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[348,611,466,490]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref10161" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928) Bryozoaires du Bresil. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences de Seine - et - Oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler, 1928: 83</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 5,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2DFFFBFD5FFE7DFD02FE30" box="[680,743,466,490]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1554,1578]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-27@10.[151,1435,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cosciniopsis viridis sp. nov. A. UFPE 3053, Alagoas, Brazil. B–E. UFPE 3001, Holotype, Alagoas, Brazil. F. UFPE 3141 Can stn. 111. A. Colony and its greenish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Ovicelled zooid. F. Internal view of the frontal wall. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B = 600 µm; C = 400 µm; D = 120 µm; E = 400 µm; F = 250 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746905/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
–8.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2DFFFBFF60FDBBFB80FC4D" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2DFFFBFF60FDBBFB80FC4D" blockId="4.[151,1437,532,919]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFF60FDBBFE64FDF4" bold="true" box="[151,385,532,558]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2DFFFBFE7FFDBAFAC4FD89" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="de Janeiro" country="Brazil" elevation="128" latitude="-21.8" location="Rio de Janeiro" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-40.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="USNM 8556" specimenCount="128" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2DFFFBFE7FFDBAFE1DFDF5" box="[392,504,533,559]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(designated here):
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFD38FDBBFC87FDF5" box="[719,866,532,559]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="Museum">USNM 8556</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2DFFFBFC99FDBBFAD0FDF4" authority="F. Canu & R. Bassler" authorityName="F. Canu & R. Bassler" authorityYear="1928" box="[878,1333,532,559]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFC99FDBBFBA4FDF4" box="[878,1089,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Aptonella violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
F. Canu & R. Bassler
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
det.,
|
||||
<location id="9C7860031F2DFFFBFA83FDBBFEEEFD88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110E87CE1F2DFFF9FF60FEE8FB46FAD7:9C7860031F2DFFFBFA83FDBBFEEEFD88" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.8" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-40.05" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
Rio
|
||||
<collectorName id="3452530E1F2DFFFBFF60FD97FEEEFD88" box="[151,267,568,594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">de Janeiro</collectorName>
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2DFFFBFEE2FD97FEB9FD88" box="[277,348,568,594]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, collected in 1877 by Steamer Norseman stn. 347,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFC7CFD97FBC5FD88" box="[907,1056,568,594]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-21.8">21º 48’ 00’’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFBDBFD97FB2FFD89" box="[1068,1226,568,595]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-40.05">40º 03’ 00’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8FA1FD511F2DFFFBFB23FD97FAC4FD89" box="[1236,1313,568,595]" count="128" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2DFFFBFB23FD97FAF9FD89" box="[1236,1308,568,595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="128.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="128AD1EB1F2DFFFBFB23FD97FAF9FD89" box="[1236,1308,568,595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="128.0">128 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
Additional specimens:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2DFFFBFEEDFDF2FDBCFD38" collectionCode="UFPE" collectorName="Bacia Potiguar & Petrobras" country="Brazil" latitude="-5.1666665" location="Rio Grande do Norte" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-36.833332" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="UFPE 3002, UFPE 3003, UFPE 3008, UFPE 3009, UFPE 3010, UFPE 3011, UFPE 3012, UFPE 3013, UFPE 3014, UFPE 3015, UFPE 3016, UFPE 3017, UFPE 3018, UFPE 3019, UFPE 3020, UFPE 3021" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFEEDFDF2FE44FDAC" box="[282,417,604,631]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3002</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFE5BFDF2FDD7FDAC" box="[428,562,604,631]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3003</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFDCAFDF2FD26FDAC" box="[573,707,604,631]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3008</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFD39FDF2FCB1FDAC" box="[718,852,604,631]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3009</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFCA8FDF2FC03FDAC" box="[863,998,604,631]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3010</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFC06FDF2FB93FDAC" box="[1009,1142,604,631]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3011</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFB76FDF2FAE2FDAC" box="[1153,1287,604,631]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3012</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFAE5FDF2FA7DFDAC" box="[1298,1432,604,631]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3013</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFF60FD2EFEC4FD40" box="[151,289,640,667]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3014</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFEC7FD2EFE5FFD41" box="[304,442,640,667]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3015</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFE3FFD2EFDB6FD40" box="[456,595,640,667]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3016</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFD96FD2EFD0EFD40" box="[609,747,640,667]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3017</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFD0DFD2EFC61FD40" box="[762,900,640,667]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3018</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFC65FD2EFBF8FD40" box="[914,1053,640,667]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3019</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFBDCFD2EFB50FD40" box="[1067,1205,640,667]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3020</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFB33FD2EFAABFD40" box="[1220,1358,640,667]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3021</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="3452530E1F2DFFFBFAABFD2FFF1DFD64" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Bacia Potiguar</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2DFFFBFEF4FD0BFE17FD65" box="[259,498,676,703]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2DFFFBFE0BFD0BFDA6FD64" box="[508,579,676,702]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="3452530E1F2DFFFBFD29FD0BFCADFD64" box="[734,840,676,702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Petrobras</collectorName>
|
||||
in 2000–2011, 04º 49’ 00’’ S – 05º 10’ 00’’ S, 36º 10’ 00’’ W – 36º 50’ 00’’ W, unknown depth
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2DFFFBFD93FD66FEFAFCDD" collectionCode="UFPE" country="Brazil" elevation="61" latitude="-8.319166" location="Rec" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-34.63556" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="UFPE 3004" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFD93FD66FD0FFD38" box="[612,746,712,739]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3004</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9C7860031F2DFFFBFD02FD66FCC4FD39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110E87CE1F2DFFF9FF60FEE8FB46FAD7:9C7860031F2DFFFBFD02FD66FCC4FD39" box="[757,801,713,739]" country="Brazil" latitude="-8.319166" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-34.63556" name="Rec" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Rec</location>
|
||||
stn. 156,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2DFFFBFC7AFD67FBF9FD38" box="[909,1052,712,738]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2DFFFBFBD0FD67FB8BFD38" box="[1063,1134,712,738]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFB8EFD67FAF5FD38" box="[1145,1296,712,738]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="09" value="-8.319166">08º 19’ 09’’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFAEBFD67FF57FCDD" degrees="34" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-34.63556">34º 38’ 08’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 68,
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2DFFFBFF16FD43FEFAFCDD" box="[225,287,748,775]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="61.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="128AD1EB1F2DFFFBFF16FD43FEFAFCDD" box="[225,287,748,775]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="61.0">61 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2DFFFBFEDCFD42FAE1FCDD" box="[299,1284,748,775]" collectionCode="UFPE" country="Brazil" elevation="82" latitude="-17.733334" location="Bahia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-37.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="UFPE 3005" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFEDCFD42FE56FCDD" box="[299,435,748,775]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3005</specimenCode>
|
||||
, GEOMAR X stn. 047,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2DFFFBFD31FD43FCEFFCDC" box="[710,778,748,774]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2DFFFBFCE0FD43FCBBFCDC" box="[791,862,748,774]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFC9CFD43FBE2FCDC" box="[875,1031,748,774]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-17.733334">17º 44’ 00’’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFBE2FD43FB5FFCDD" box="[1045,1210,748,775]" degrees="37" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-37.35">37º 21’ 00’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2DFFFBFB31FD43FAE1FCDD" box="[1222,1284,748,775]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="82.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="128AD1EB1F2DFFFBFB31FD43FAE1FCDD" box="[1222,1284,748,775]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="82.0">82 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2DFFFBFAE7FD42FB15FCF1" collectionCode="UFPE" country="Brazil" elevation="58" latitude="-8.566667" location="Canopus" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-34.733334" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="UFPE 3006" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFAE7FD42FA7DFCDC" box="[1296,1432,748,775]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3006</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9C7860031F2DFFFBFF60FCBFFF1CFCF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110E87CE1F2DFFF9FF60FEE8FB46FAD7:9C7860031F2DFFFBFF60FCBFFF1CFCF0" box="[151,249,784,810]" country="Brazil" latitude="-8.566667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-34.733334" name="Canopus" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Canopus</location>
|
||||
stn. 78,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2DFFFBFEADFCBFFE0CFCF0" box="[346,489,784,810]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2DFFFBFE02FCBFFDD9FCF0" box="[501,572,784,810]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, collected in 1965–1966,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFCA9FCBFFC1DFCF0" box="[862,1016,784,810]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-8.566667">08º 34’ 00’’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFBF2FCBFFB4DFCF1" box="[1029,1192,784,811]" degrees="34" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-34.733334">34º 44’ 00’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2DFFFBFB43FCBFFB15FCF1" box="[1204,1264,784,811]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="58.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="128AD1EB1F2DFFFBFB43FCBFFB15FCF1" box="[1204,1264,784,811]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="58.0">58 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2DFFFBFB0BFCBEFBA9FC95" collectionCode="SALD" country="Brazil" elevation="63" latitude="1.5416666" location="Para" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.408337" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="UFPE 3007.1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFB0BFCBEFA7DFCF0" box="[1276,1432,784,811]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3007.1</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FFB6AE1D1F2DFFFBFF60FC9BFF05FC94" box="[151,224,820,846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">SALD</collectionCode>
|
||||
stn. 1767,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2DFFFBFEACFC9BFE75FC94" box="[347,400,820,846]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2DFFFBFE6CFC9BFE07FC94" box="[411,482,820,846]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, collected in 1967,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFD4CFC9BFCBCFC95" box="[699,857,820,847]" degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="30" value="1.5416666">01º 32’ 30’’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFC93FC9BFBE0FC95" box="[868,1029,820,847]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-47.408337">47º 24’ 30’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2DFFFBFBE7FC9BFBA9FC95" box="[1040,1100,820,847]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="63.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="128AD1EB1F2DFFFBFBE7FC9BFBA9FC95" box="[1040,1100,820,847]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="63.0">63 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2DFFFBFBA0FC9AFB0EFCA9" collectionCode="UFPE" country="Brazil" elevation="63" latitude="-2.1833334" location="Canopus" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-39.883335" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="UFPE 3134.2, UFPE 3135.2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFBA0FC9AFB17FC94" box="[1111,1266,820,847]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3134.2</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFB0AFC9AFA7DFC95" box="[1277,1432,820,847]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3135.2</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9C7860031F2DFFFBFF60FCF7FF1CFCA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110E87CE1F2DFFF9FF60FEE8FB46FAD7:9C7860031F2DFFFBFF60FCF7FF1CFCA8" box="[151,249,856,882]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.1833334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-39.883335" name="Canopus" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Ceara">Canopus</location>
|
||||
stn. 6,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2DFFFBFEA3FCF7FE7DFCA8" box="[340,408,856,882]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2DFFFBFE51FCF7FE08FCA8" box="[422,493,856,882]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, collected in 1965–1966,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFCEEFCF7FC5FFCA8" box="[793,954,856,882]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-2.1833334">02º 11’ 00’’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFC3EFCF7FB91FCA9" box="[969,1140,856,883]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-39.883335">39º 53’ 00’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2DFFFBFB75FCF7FB0EFCA9" box="[1154,1259,856,883]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="62.5" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="60.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="128AD1EB1F2DFFFBFB75FCF7FB0EFCA9" box="[1154,1259,856,883]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="62.5" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="60.0">60–65 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2DFFFBFB0DFCF6FB80FC4D" collectionCode="UFPE" country="Brazil" elevation="90" latitude="-10.045834" location="Akaroa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-35.716667" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="UFPE 3145.2" specimenCount="90" stateProvince="Alagoas">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2DFFFBFB0DFCF6FA7DFCA9" box="[1274,1432,856,883]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">UFPE 3145.2</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9C7860031F2DFFFBFF60FCD3FF0CFC4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110E87CE1F2DFFF9FF60FEE8FB46FAD7:9C7860031F2DFFFBFF60FCD3FF0CFC4C" box="[151,233,892,918]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.045834" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-35.716667" name="Akaroa" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" stateProvince="Alagoas">Akaroa</location>
|
||||
stn. 73,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2DFFFBFEBFFCD3FE42FC4C" box="[328,423,892,918]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2DFFFBFE46FCD3FE1DFC4C" box="[433,504,892,918]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, collected in 1965,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFD24FCD3FC8EFC4C" box="[723,875,892,919]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="45" value="-10.045834">10º 02’ 45’’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2DFFFBFC8FFCD3FBFFFC4D" box="[888,1050,892,919]" degrees="35" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-35.716667">35º 43’ 00’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="8FA1FD511F2DFFFBFBD2FCD3FB80FC4D" box="[1061,1125,892,919]" count="90" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2DFFFBFBD2FCD3FB84FC4D" box="[1061,1121,892,919]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="90.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="128AD1EB1F2DFFFBFBD2FCD3FB84FC4D" box="[1061,1121,892,919]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="CDD866501F2DFFFBFF60F8D9FEDDF82D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" startId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" targetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2DFFFBFF60F8D9FEDDF82D" blockId="4.[151,1437,1910,2039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFF60F8D9FEF1F855" bold="true" box="[151,276,1910,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2DFFFBFEEBF8D8FD1AF855" authority="(Canu & Bassler, 1928)" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[284,767,1911,1935]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFEEBF8D8FDE1F855" box="[284,516,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">Cycloperiella violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2DFFFBFDE5F8D8FD1DF855" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[530,760,1911,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref10161" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928) Bryozoaires du Bresil. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences de Seine - et - Oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2DFFFBFCF0F8D8FC80F855" bold="true" box="[775,869,1911,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2DFFFBFCF0F8D8FC80F855" box="[775,869,1911,1935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="249" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="CDD866501F2CFFFAFF60F984FE29F90E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13746893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746893/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" startId="5.[151,250,1579,1603]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1556]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2CFFFAFF60F984FE29F90E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1579,1748]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2CFFFAFF60F984FEF7F99E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1579,1604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2CFFFAFEEFF983FD17F99E" authority="(Canu & Bassler, 1928)" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[280,754,1580,1604]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2CFFFAFEEFF983FE1BF99E" box="[280,510,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Cycloperiella violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2CFFFAFDFCF983FD0EF99E" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." box="[523,747,1580,1604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref10161" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928) Bryozoaires du Bresil. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences de Seine - et - Oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2CFFFAFD0FF983FCB1F99E" bold="true" box="[760,852,1580,1604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2CFFFAFD0FF983FCB1F99E" box="[760,852,1580,1604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
A. UFPE 3002, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. B, D. UFPE 3005, Bahia, Brazil. C, E. UFPE 3004, Pernambuco, Brazil. F. UFPE 3012, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A. Colony and its reddish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Detail of the cormidial ovicell with pseudosinuses. F. Inner surface of the frontal wall of the autozooids. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B, C = 500 µm; D = 150 µm; E = 250 µm; F = 200 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2CFFF9FF30F8ADFB4BFE2F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2CFFF9FF30F8ADFB4BFE2F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1794,2037]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2CFFFAFF30F8ADFE90F8C6" bold="true" box="[199,373,1794,1820]" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||||
Colonies with purplish or reddish cystid (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2CFFFAFC96F8ADFC5BF8C6" box="[865,958,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb. A. UFPE 3002, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. B, D. UFPE 3005, Bahia, Brazil. C, E. UFPE 3004, Pernambuco, Brazil. F. UFPE 3012, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A. Colony and its reddish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Detail of the cormidial ovicell with pseudosinuses. F. Inner surface of the frontal wall of the autozooids. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B, C = 500 µm; D = 150 µm; E = 250 µm; F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746893/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), with an encrusting uni- to multilaminar growth form. Autozooids (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2CFFFAFE36F889FDA5F89A" box="[449,576,1830,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-310@4.[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb., USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Figs 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2CFFFAFDBAF889FD75F89A" box="[589,656,1830,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb. A. UFPE 3002, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. B, D. UFPE 3005, Bahia, Brazil. C, E. UFPE 3004, Pernambuco, Brazil. F. UFPE 3012, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A. Colony and its reddish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Detail of the cormidial ovicell with pseudosinuses. F. Inner surface of the frontal wall of the autozooids. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B, C = 500 µm; D = 150 µm; E = 250 µm; F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746893/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">3B, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) hexagonal or irregularly polygonal, longer than wide (0.502–0.624–
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2CFFFAFF60F8E5FEEFF8BE" box="[151,266,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.762">0.762 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, n = 18, SD = 0.066; 0.358–0.443–
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2CFFFAFD25F8E5FCA1F8BE" box="[722,836,1866,1893]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.59" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.559">0.559 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, n = 18, SD = 0.056), arranged in a quincuncial pattern and defined by distinct sutures (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2CFFFAFDADF8C1FD32F852" box="[602,727,1902,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-310@4.[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb., USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lepralioid frontal wall, slightly nodular, with 20 to 30 small pseudopores, except in the area around the orifice; distinct marginal pores, generally fewer in number, larger, and sometimes elongated (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2CFFFAFE65F819FDE9F80A" box="[402,524,1974,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-310@4.[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb., USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); Internal frontal wall without ring scar (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2CFFFAFC21F819FBCEF80A" box="[982,1067,1974,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb. A. UFPE 3002, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. B, D. UFPE 3005, Bahia, Brazil. C, E. UFPE 3004, Pernambuco, Brazil. F. UFPE 3012, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A. Colony and its reddish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Detail of the cormidial ovicell with pseudosinuses. F. Inner surface of the frontal wall of the autozooids. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B, C = 500 µm; D = 150 µm; E = 250 µm; F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746893/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="250">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Primary orifice often cormidial (0.120–0.140–
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2CFFFAFECDF875FE4AF82E" box="[314,431,2010,2037]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.156">0.156 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, n = 18, SD = 0.011; 0.127–0.142–
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2CFFFAFC70F875FC1EF82E" box="[903,1019,2010,2037]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="5" pageNumber="250" unit="mm" value="0.165">0.165 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, n = 18, SD = 0.009), with an arched distal and a concave proximal region; a pair of triangular proximolateral condyles slightly directed toward the proximal region and a lunula present in the distal half, extending to the condyles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2FFFF9FBBDFF14FB21FF0F" box="[1098,1220,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-310@4.[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb., USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Secondary orifice thin and slightly raised, generally located around the lateral and distal border of the orifice (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2FFFF9FB53FF70FAC1FF23" box="[1188,1316,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-310@4.[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb., USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Figs 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2FFFF9FAC6FF70FA92FF23" box="[1329,1399,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb. A. UFPE 3002, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. B, D. UFPE 3005, Bahia, Brazil. C, E. UFPE 3004, Pernambuco, Brazil. F. UFPE 3012, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A. Colony and its reddish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Detail of the cormidial ovicell with pseudosinuses. F. Inner surface of the frontal wall of the autozooids. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B, C = 500 µm; D = 150 µm; E = 250 µm; F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746893/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A single or paired adventitious avicularium may be present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2FFFF9FCC4FEACFC76FEC7" box="[819,915,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-310@4.[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb., USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2FFFF9FC55FEACFC0DFEC7" box="[930,1000,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb. A. UFPE 3002, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. B, D. UFPE 3005, Bahia, Brazil. C, E. UFPE 3004, Pernambuco, Brazil. F. UFPE 3012, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A. Colony and its reddish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Detail of the cormidial ovicell with pseudosinuses. F. Inner surface of the frontal wall of the autozooids. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B, C = 500 µm; D = 150 µm; E = 250 µm; F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746893/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), usually latero-oral and rarely placed in variable positions (0.081–0.108–
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2FFFF9FDDCFE88FD7AFE9B" box="[555,671,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" unit="mm" value="0.141">0.141 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, n = 8, SD = 0.021; 0.040–0.052–
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2FFFF9FB90FE89FB3EFE9B" box="[1127,1243,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.060 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, n = 8, SD = 0.006), with complete crossbar, rostrum acute and usually obliquely directed upward or toward the middle of the zooid. Ovicelled zooids with a well-developed peristome forming a U-shaped pseudosinus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2FFFF9FB2BFEC0FAD9FE53" box="[1244,1340,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-310@4.[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb., USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2FFFF9FABDFEC0FA75FE53" box="[1354,1424,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb. A. UFPE 3002, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. B, D. UFPE 3005, Bahia, Brazil. C, E. UFPE 3004, Pernambuco, Brazil. F. UFPE 3012, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A. Colony and its reddish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Detail of the cormidial ovicell with pseudosinuses. F. Inner surface of the frontal wall of the autozooids. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B, C = 500 µm; D = 150 µm; E = 250 µm; F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746893/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">3C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ovicell hyperstomial, globular, acleithral, with a cormidial ooecium generally divided into three sections forming a Y-shaped suture, slightly nodular (0.278–0.307–
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2FFFF9FD47FE18FCC7FE0B" box="[688,802,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" unit="mm" value="0.34">0.340 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, n = 5, SD = 0.026; 0.370–0.386–
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2FFFF9FB23FE18FAA0FE0B" box="[1236,1349,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.99" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" unit="mm" value="0.399">0.399 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, n = 5, SD = 0.012), with calcified endooecium and pseudoporous ectooecium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2FFFF9FC03FE74FB97FE2F" box="[1012,1138,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-310@4.[151,1435,934,1902]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb., USNM 8556, Lectotype, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A, B. General view of the colony. C. Detail of zooids with partially damaged ovicells. D. Cormidial ovicell (dashed arrow), latero-oral adventitious avicularium (arrow), and raised peristome on ovicelled zooid forming a pseudosinus. Scale bars: A, B = 500 µm; C, D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746891/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Figs 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019C2A5D1F2FFFF9FB89FE74FB44FE2F" box="[1150,1185,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[151,1435,181,1556]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cycloperiella violacea (Canu & Bassler, 1928) n. comb. A. UFPE 3002, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. B, D. UFPE 3005, Bahia, Brazil. C, E. UFPE 3004, Pernambuco, Brazil. F. UFPE 3012, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A. Colony and its reddish cystid. B, C. General view of the colony. D. Detail of the orifice and adventitious avicularium. E. Detail of the cormidial ovicell with pseudosinuses. F. Inner surface of the frontal wall of the autozooids. Scale bars: A = 1 cm; B, C = 500 µm; D = 150 µm; E = 250 µm; F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13746893/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2FFFF9FF30FE50FDD8FB7B" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2FFFF9FF30FE50FE3CFC87" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FF30FE50FEDEFDC3" bold="true" box="[199,315,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Among all congeners,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FDB8FE50FD3AFDC3" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[591,735,511,537]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FDB8FE50FD8BFDC3" box="[591,622,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD77FE50FD3AFDC3" box="[640,735,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD1DFE50FCB6FDC3" bold="true" box="[746,851,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FD1DFE50FCB6FDC3" box="[746,851,511,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FC04FE50FB87FDC3" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[1011,1122,511,537]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FC04FE50FB87FDC3" box="[1011,1122,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy. rubra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the number and size of frontal pseudopores (20–30 and small in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FD98FD8CFD18FDE7" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[623,765,547,573]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD98FD8CFD6BFDE7" box="[623,654,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD69FD8CFD18FDE7" box="[670,765,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FCF1FD8CFC8BFDE7" bold="true" box="[774,878,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FCF1FD8CFC8BFDE7" box="[774,878,547,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, but about 20 and larger in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FB45FD8CFAC4FDE7" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[1202,1313,547,573]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FB45FD8CFB34FDE7" box="[1202,1233,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FB16FD8CFAC4FDE7" box="[1249,1313,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">rubra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), presence of adventitious avicularia (absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FDB5FDE8FD54FDBB" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[578,689,583,609]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FDB5FDE8FD54FDBB" box="[578,689,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy. rubra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and primary orifice with a proximal margin U-shaped (almost straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FEE7FDC4FE9BFD5F" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[272,382,619,645]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FEE7FDC4FECAFD5F" box="[272,303,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FEC9FDC4FE9BFD5F" box="[318,382,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">rubra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FE62FDC4FD68FD5E" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1947" box="[405,653,619,645]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FE62FDC4FD68FD5E" box="[405,653,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cycloperiella rosacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically distinct from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FBF0FDC4FB71FD5F" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1031,1172,619,645]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FBF0FDC4FBC3FD5F" box="[1031,1062,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FBC2FDC4FB71FD5F" box="[1077,1172,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FB6CFDC4FAE4FD5F" bold="true" box="[1179,1281,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FB6CFDC4FAE4FD5F" box="[1179,1281,619,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
in the colony form (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FF29FD20FE86FD72" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1947" box="[222,355,655,681]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FF29FD20FF18FD73" box="[222,253,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FEFCFD20FE86FD72" box="[267,355,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">rosacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can form erect colonies, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FD28FD20FC8FFD73" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[735,874,655,681]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD28FD20FD1BFD73" box="[735,766,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FCFCFD20FC8FFD73" box="[779,874,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FC86FD20FC32FD73" bold="true" box="[881,983,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FC86FD20FC32FD73" box="[881,983,655,681]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is always encrusting), number of frontal pseudopores (up to
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2FFFF9FE8AFD1CFE5CFD17" box="[381,441,691,717]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" unit="in" value="40.0">40 in</quantity>
|
||||
the illustration of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FD63FD1CFCF9FD16" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1947" box="[660,796,691,717]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD63FD1CFD56FD17" box="[660,691,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD33FD1CFCF9FD16" box="[708,796,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">rosacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and 20–30 pseudopores in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FBA9FD1CFB08FD17" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1118,1261,691,717]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FBA9FD1CFB98FD17" box="[1118,1149,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FB79FD1CFB08FD17" box="[1166,1261,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FB00FD1CFA85FD17" bold="true" box="[1271,1376,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FB00FD1CFA85FD17" box="[1271,1376,691,717]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
) and length of the primary orifice (about
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2FFFF9FDB7FD78FD50FD2B" box="[576,693,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" unit="mm" value="0.14">0.140 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FD17FD78FC95FD2B" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[736,880,727,753]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD17FD78FD1AFD2B" box="[736,767,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FCE6FD78FC95FD2B" box="[785,880,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FC8DFD78FC01FD2B" bold="true" box="[890,996,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FC8DFD78FC01FD2B" box="[890,996,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and about
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2FFFF9FB9DFD78FB05FD2B" box="[1130,1248,727,753]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.180 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FAFCFD78FA76FD2A" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1947" box="[1291,1427,727,753]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FAFCFD78FACFFD2B" box="[1291,1322,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FACCFD78FA76FD2A" box="[1339,1427,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">rosacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FF68FD54FED3FCCF" author="Osburn, R. C." box="[159,310,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref12005" refString="Osburn, R. C. (1947) Bryozoa of the Allan Hancock Atlantic Expedition, 1939. Report of the Allan Hancock Atlantic Expeditions, 5, 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1947">Osburn 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Unfortunately, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2FFFF9FDEAFD54FDA8FCCF" box="[541,589,763,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FD84FD54FD12FCCE" authorityName="Osburn" authorityYear="1947" box="[627,759,763,789]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="rosacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD84FD54FD12FCCE" box="[627,759,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy. rosacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
lacks a redescription to allow for a better comparison of the species with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FEDFFCB0FE51FCE3" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[296,436,799,825]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FEDFFCB0FEA2FCE3" box="[296,327,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FEA2FCB0FE51FCE3" box="[341,436,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FE4CFCB0FDC4FCE3" bold="true" box="[443,545,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FE4CFCB0FDC4FCE3" box="[443,545,799,825]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
However, both the original description and illustration offer adequate details to differentiate the two species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2FFFF9FF30FCC8FDD8FB7B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
The material collected by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FE05FCC8FD4DFC5B" author="Hastings, A. B." box="[498,680,871,897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="697 - 740" refId="ref10935" refString="Hastings, A. B. (1930) Cheilostomatous Polyzoa from the vicinity of the Panama Canal collected by Dr. A. Crossland on the cruise of the S. Y. ' St George'. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 99, 697 - 740. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1929. tb 01453. x" type="journal article" year="1930">Hastings (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
from Gorgona Island (
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2FFFF9FC58FCC8FBC4FC5B" box="[943,1057,871,897]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) and reported as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FB1FFCC8FA8DFC5B" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1256,1384,871,897]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FB1FFCC8FA8DFC5B" box="[1256,1384,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">A. violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described as having smaller zooids and opercula (zooids ranging from
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2FFFF9FC30FC24FB46FC7F" box="[967,1187,906,933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" unit="mm" value="0.485" valueMax="0.54" valueMin="0.43">0.430 to 0.540 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length), unlike the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2FFFF9FF60FC00FF22FC13" box="[151,199,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FF06FC00FE9AFC13" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[241,383,943,969]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FF06FC00FEF5FC13" box="[241,272,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FED7FC00FE9AFC13" box="[288,383,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FE7FFC00FE0AFC13" bold="true" box="[392,495,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FE7FFC00FE0AFC13" box="[392,495,943,969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, where zooids range from
|
||||
<quantity id="5E5F9B3D1F2FFFF9FCD1FC01FBE6FC13" box="[806,1027,942,969]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.32" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="5.02" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" unit="mm" value="0.632" valueMax="0.762" valueMin="0.502">0.502 to 0.762 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. This material requires reevaluation using SEM, and it may represent a distinct species. Specimens from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2FFFF9FC5CFC7CFC12FC37" box="[939,1015,979,1005]" name="Ghana" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, as reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FB59FC7CFAA4FC37" author="Cook, P. L." box="[1198,1345,978,1005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="1 - 315" refId="ref10306" refString="Cook, P. L. (1985) Bryozoa from Ghana. A preliminary survey. Annales Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Sciences zoologiques, Tervuren, 238, 1 - 315." type="journal article" year="1985">Cook (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, exhibit zooid orifice with a nearly straight proximal margin (U-shaped in the Brazilian material) and avicularia with a longer and narrower rostrum (short and acute in the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2FFFF9FD04FBB4FCC6FBEF" box="[755,803,1051,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen), suggesting a distinct species. An additional image of the specimens from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2FFFF9FE04FB90FDD9FB83" box="[499,572,1087,1113]" name="Ghana" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||||
provided by D.P. Gordon (http://bryozoa.net/cheilostomata/gigantoporidae/ cosciniopsis
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FED5FBCCFE75FBA7" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[290,400,1123,1149]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea">_violacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.html) reveals a calcified ectooecium only at the margins of the ovicell. This indicates that it is not
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FF2BFB28FE91FB7B" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[220,372,1159,1185]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FF2BFB28FE91FB7B" box="[220,372,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
nor
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FE50FB28FDD3FB7B" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1927" box="[423,566,1159,1185]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Cosciniopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FE50FB28FDD3FB7B" box="[423,566,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cosciniopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2FFFF9FF30FB05FB46FAD7" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="991836D81F2FFFF9FF30FB05FB46FAD7" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FF30FB05FE84FB1E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1194,1220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FE9FFB04FD82FB1F" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Canu & Bassler" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[360,615,1195,1221]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="comb. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FE9FFB04FD82FB1F" box="[360,615,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cycloperiella violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD99FB04FD30FB1F" bold="true" box="[622,725,1195,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FD99FB04FD30FB1F" box="[622,725,1195,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
was originally described from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2FFFF9FBC2FB04FB3DFB1F" box="[1077,1240,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2FFFF9FAF8FB04FAB5FB1F" box="[1295,1360,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FAA8FB04FEADFB33" author="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S." pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="58 - 110" refId="ref10161" refString="Canu, F. & Bassler, R. S. (1928) Bryozoaires du Bresil. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences de Seine - et - Oise, 9, 58 - 110." type="journal article" year="1928">Canu & Bassler 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In this study, its occurrence is expanded to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2FFFF9FCC3FB60FC76FB33" box="[820,915,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2FFFF9FC6AFB60FC04FB33" box="[925,993,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2FFFF9FC1BFB60FB9EFB33" box="[1004,1147,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5B63F83A1F2FFFF9FB44FB60FA78FB33" box="[1203,1437,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(Potiguar Basin). This species is usually found encrusting hard substrates such as rhodoliths.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,65 +1,65 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="21130BBDE717326479CDC71DF0110817">On some colorful bryozoans from Brazil: reevaluation of Aptonella violacea Canu & Bassler, 1928 and a new species of Cosciniopsis Canu & Bassler, 1927</mods:title>
|
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<mods:title id="6D63A203777BCB022CF72AFA7C7E811F">On some colorful bryozoans from Brazil: reevaluation of Aptonella violacea Canu & Bassler, 1928 and a new species of Cosciniopsis Canu & Bassler, 1927</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9EF4C6EDD7C3CF27CBAE3E4BC216439C">Larré, Igor R. N. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D469E44286A24AC5C677FA9EB1001DBE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2076-0248</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CF0AA9174137A6C7FE1F8E5589C29A09">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 810, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CFC2BA5A68B80D5AAAC85FEB1611C85" type="email">igor.mignac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B0984DBD6EC3F30C8BED0DC45AE9F415">Larré, Igor R. N. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E79FD03C3D68719880C01D23221EFA71" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2076-0248</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="257E968425DAC7A5105A4446CF2AC57D">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 810, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D6E4BE7E3B3E140FA05BE052C76BCF9" type="email">igor.mignac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="48E19556D09CCBAC014F7640BD787557">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:name id="885A137F69635AE2B64E80B1C3229E52" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5A686B69AE57777672C41CE97E84FC1D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="AC2396DC94A12AF66F34CAD894FFCCDF">Almeida, Ana C. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A65A020FA27F7A9689A93F7A48E3940A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4899-1483</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A524724079B46DC67EB8ABEF4D7DBAB1">Museu de História Natural, Setor da Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, 40170 - 115, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="333CFE1A207F1EABDC92F413E933A629" type="email">carol.salmeida@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4321C8EEE72AFA708CB51D12DBAEEF3A">Almeida, Ana C. S.</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="234C0C00D2F9F3D4A44CDA517F6D7A75" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4899-1483</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="454134DEE4F1911968649548BD378B01">Museu de História Natural, Setor da Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, 40170 - 115, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C433237D8F03DEB213F93CF388F4FB16" type="email">carol.salmeida@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="2C11C9087F794668A334E050161A8BA5" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="33ABB2778A2126122D41F7388C22BE25">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3E34C7AC739BF4C1CF834E72B41A7EEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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<mods:name id="696432C5B4E4FA13F63AA8FCEB23D5EC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="182E313A9631114D62D84C13B54B4C04">
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<mods:roleTerm id="94885CE70F59C0DDC4C65E3B75ED1F87">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3CCD3A232303264DBCEEFABB3C2D12AA">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="579421B8571B0589F3145FB7C6933890" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8661-8861</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="76F93F0F6D36EBF6B14B21B9B3A1A45E">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 810, Brazil. & Department of Life Science, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="40BE47F38B95D84A4319E4DD5877C6EA" type="email">leandro.mvieira@ufpe.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="96B53E71AA1A2078E8C7D922987BD4AD">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EE3FFDAC77BE57EC187802EFF308BE4A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8661-8861</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="ED6E1028185EE56649CAAE1DC0AD1312">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 810, Brazil. & Department of Life Science, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="75E6F077A3D3D6B37A08C7502CD89426" type="email">leandro.mvieira@ufpe.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="175504B003AE4441B496560D0BEA048C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:relatedItem id="1C6BAA941D09E1965DCD33C0536E73C5" type="host">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B1CF6D1D1DA75520105F2DA3222961C5">
|
||||
<mods:title id="7612348951291E6618E87B708C6525CB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C616E339622B174046D74442210AF1F3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:relatedItem id="9693AD2362B59D01FAE00929FBB5088E" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2DAE83880A11AE7A8F09E437343240FB">
|
||||
<mods:title id="CEB66F2AA0C0B49194695117B511E111">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="4482C5C1041B992833E7FC988A0C3F76">
|
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<mods:date id="525E6CD9E52C6DB90C2F8B9C62ED577B">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1D7768A5022ED422D723F12A27EA7D71" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="8280EB13A320C56329318C532C57E887">2024-09-06</mods:number>
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<mods:part id="51D4CF4FC5300AEC9658508CE33ED7F8">
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<mods:date id="C069A964654309EE475B4295DDA4A165">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="894FF79F8CB615B4B6B75BA77E612E0F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="3F7C3779E708D58EDFF5FFFF0BB25C09">2024-09-06</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="FBD27F4C99AC95582B6C5686CB24946A" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="BB6B0BD437C9770EF1206313E3994EAD">5506</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="DCD40EF34CAED7D820AA0A0D54166DFA" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="3233FDE914B5CE398433C36F26691C5F">5506</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="0D5C742004811C8ECAC95B6461CA2C69" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="31F8126071F8FA6E19CFC234D6F5EB04">2</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="84FBB6F92D2D3EA760582217B3E35048" type="issue">
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||||
<mods:number id="59B1E9C12DF6FDB170F0AD7D6F49534C">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="A976DF784C3AB6AF56E2F9749E837231" unit="page">
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<mods:extent id="1269FE6FB2C706EE7C034A0369B2449C" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="572080EF4A89509F8B000AE902ADEF63">245</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3530C02D336407DBF1001573FEBBB2FA">260</mods:end>
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||||
</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="BDAECC65A3555D121BF60FDE55AD4A48">
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<mods:url id="8633F7D7D5CCF3563138594BB70FF2C6">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5506.2.5</mods:url>
|
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<mods:location id="8289743DEC123AC4A93D9226BC580988">
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<mods:url id="585D14555C5B56B8141DA3424D085E11">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5506.2.5</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="5180F132D5FB32BF5D42C2824D918A18">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="877C9667B497A398AE65F7E99808349A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5506.2.5</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="8ABC6D359672CFCBB2F69CD5B64673A2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="C84219A20344518D1191EE19A511E5BD" type="Zenodo-Dep">13746887</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B4A3B4BB3765F7725D052FE7730E59F9" type="ZooBank">4D2E3ED0-9FD1-4418-8760-ABFC2E63D709</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="685FE3F3F7C9086BBC8C59C9AD284F22">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="86C6A49EC6F2FC5E9A7CACCE32822F88" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5506.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="02C14811B4FAB6263ACC88DA8ECD92CA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4DFCF4C8D81E35714FE2279570A1F754" type="Zenodo-Dep">13746887</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="036C2D3BAD5E67C671C3020DE29C2C84" type="ZooBank">4D2E3ED0-9FD1-4418-8760-ABFC2E63D709</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="110E87CE1F2EFFF7FF60FBE1FB69F969" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13746691" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13746691" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110E87CE1F2EFFF7FF60FBE1FB69F969" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/110E87CE1F2EFFF7FF60FBE1FB69F969" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="7" pageNumber="252">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D1BD65531F2EFFF8FF60FBE1FDACFBB2" box="[151,585,1101,1128]" pageId="7" pageNumber="252" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ in 1996;
|
|||
</quantity>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2EFFF8FCD0FA1FFA72FA35" collectionCode="LAMEB" collectorName="Petrobras" country="Brazil" latitude="-5.1666665" location="Bacia Potiguar" pageId="7" pageNumber="252" specimenCode="UFPE 887, UFPE 890.2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2EFFF8FCD0FA1FFE3CF9C9" collectionCode="LAMEB" collectorName="Petrobras" country="Brazil" latitude="-5.1666665" location="Bacia Potiguar" longitude="-36.833332" pageId="7" pageNumber="252" specimenCode="UFPE 887, UFPE 890.2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
|
||||
collected by
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FFB6AE1D1F2EFFF8FC40FA1EFBFCFA11" box="[951,1049,1457,1483]" pageId="7" pageNumber="252">LAMEB</collectionCode>
|
||||
in 1993;
|
||||
|
|
@ -247,10 +247,10 @@ in 1993;
|
|||
<collectorName id="3452530E1F2EFFF8FCC1FA7BFC45FA34" box="[822,928,1492,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="252">Petrobras</collectorName>
|
||||
in 2000–2011, 04º 49’ 00’’ –
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2EFFF8FB0EFA7BFA72FA35" box="[1273,1431,1492,1519]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="252" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-5.1666665">05º 10’ 00’’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
, 36º 10’ 00’’ –
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="FC93501F1F2EFFF8FEC3FA57FE30F9C9" box="[308,469,1528,1555]" degrees="36" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="252" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-36.833332">36º 50’ 00’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="29CF3C851F2EFFF8FE17FA57FD1EF9ED" collectionCode="UFPE" country="Brazil" elevation="53" latitude="-1.5833333" location="Canopus" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-38.116665" pageId="7" pageNumber="252" specimenCode="UFPE 2658, UFPE 3136.2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
|
||||
unknown depth;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="C9019EA31F2EFFF8FD6BFA56FCC6F9C9" box="[668,803,1528,1555]" collectionCode="UFPE" pageId="7" pageNumber="252">UFPE 2658</specimenCode>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
168
data/11/0E/87/110E87CE1F2FFFF9FF60FAF0FE5CF84F.xml
Normal file
168
data/11/0E/87/110E87CE1F2FFFF9FF60FAF0FE5CF84F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="E1F8961FBD5D18D4D301C1CF601E36DD">On some colorful bryozoans from Brazil: reevaluation of Aptonella violacea Canu & Bassler, 1928 and a new species of Cosciniopsis Canu & Bassler, 1927</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4647E81E6F186826F9D7759066DB528C">Larré, Igor R. N. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="985C55E3C01AA65D904BF6859E5FEC68">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 810, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="66F162CC484AECCFEB95F8BC819BB234" type="email">igor.mignac@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="450B20852DE9BCF11314C038B782B6C0">Almeida, Ana C. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A5AB4AFAA0F57E39F1A9228CE3B27AF">Museu de História Natural, Setor da Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, 40170 - 115, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="62C99CA37A0CF52A25B912D9660488B8" type="email">carol.salmeida@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B29FA21D13EE9413A04D47376E4E1CE0">Vieira, Leandro M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="384913D20260BBC240839B730ECA5BD6">Laboratório de Estudos de Bryozoa - LAEBry, Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, 50670 - 810, Brazil. & Department of Life Science, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A13CABBFE34C20F311EF561B463A723B" type="email">leandro.mvieira@ufpe.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FF60FAF0FD7AFAA2" bold="true" box="[151,671,1374,1401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
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Taxonomy of
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<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FEB6FAF1FDE3FAA2" ID-CoL="84K8D" authority="Bassler, 1935" authorityName="Bassler" authorityYear="1935" box="[321,518,1374,1400]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Gigantoporidae</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FF60FA08FEA0FA1B" ID-CoL="84K8D" authorityName="Bassler" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,325,1447,1473]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Gigantoporidae</taxonomicName>
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was recently characterized by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FD5AFA08FC72FA1B" author="Martha, S. O. & Vieira, L. M. & Souto-Derungs, J. & Grischenko, A. V. & Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N." box="[685,919,1447,1473]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="317 - 423" refId="ref11625" refString="Martha, S. O., Vieira, L. M., Souto-Derungs, J., Grischenko, A. V., Gordon D. P. & Ostrovsky, A. N. (2020) Gymnolaemata, Cheilostomata. In: Schwaha, T. (Ed.), Handbook of Zoology. Phylum Bryozoa. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 317 - 423. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783110586312 - 011" type="book chapter" year="2020">
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Martha
|
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FCF0FA08FCDEFA1B" box="[775,827,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">et al</emphasis>
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. (2020)
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as having encrusting or erect colonies, large zooids with a pseudoporous lepralioid wall, orifice with a wide proximal sinus and condyles, but without spines, and notably, a raised secondary orifice forming a tubular peristome and having adventitious avicularia and spiramen. Additionally, the peristomial ovicell was characterized as having a membranous ectooecium and a pseudoporous endooecium.
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<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FEDAF998FE5CF98B" author="Bock, P." box="[301,441,1591,1617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" refId="ref9706" refString="Bock, P. (2024) The Bryozoa Homepage. Recent and Fossil Bryozoa. Available from: http: // bryozoa. net / (accessed 28 March 2024)" type="url" year="2024">Bock (2024)</bibRefCitation>
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reports that the family comprises 49 species with representatives widely reported (mainly in the tropics). According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FE19F9F4FD36F9AF" author="Vieira, L. M. & Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E." box="[494,723,1627,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref12822" refString="Vieira, L. M., Migotto, A. E. & Winston, J. E. (2008) Synopsis and annotated checklist of Recent marine Bryozoa from Brazil. Zootaxa, 1810 (1), 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1810.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
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Vieira
|
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FDC9F9F4FD91F9AF" box="[574,628,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">et al</emphasis>
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. (2008)
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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, only two species of
|
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<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FC23F9F4FB67F9AF" ID-CoL="84K8D" authorityName="Bassler" authorityYear="1935" box="[980,1154,1627,1653]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="family">Gigantoporidae</taxonomicName>
|
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were reported from the Brazilian coast, namely
|
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<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FE52F9D0FD42F943" authorityName="Ridley" authorityYear="1881" box="[421,679,1663,1689]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Gigantopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lyncoides">
|
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FE52F9D0FD42F943" box="[421,679,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Gigantopora lyncoides</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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and
|
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<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FD2BF9D0FC4AF943" ID-CoL="FZ7Y" authorityName="F. Canu & R. Bassler" authorityYear="1928" box="[732,943,1663,1689]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD2BF9D0FC4AF943" box="[732,943,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Aptonella violacea</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(=
|
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<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FC22F9D0FB85F943" ID-CoL="FZ7Y" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[981,1120,1663,1689]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea" status="n. comb.">
|
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FC22F9D0FB85F943" box="[981,1120,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cy. violacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FB91F9D0FB29F943" bold="true" box="[1126,1228,1663,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0E057B11F2FFFF9FB91F9D0FB29F943" box="[1126,1228,1663,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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). While numerous studies have unveiled previously undocumented bryozoan biodiversity along the Brazilian coast (e.g.,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FB08F90CFF37F93B" author="Almeida, A. C. S. & Alves, O. & Peso-Aguiar, M. & Dominguez, J. & Souza, F." pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref9429" refString="Almeida, A. C. S., Alves, O., Peso-Aguiar, M., Dominguez, J. & Souza, F. (2015) Gymnolaemata bryozoans of Bahia State, Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 8, 1 - 7. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267215000743" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
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Almeida
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FA91F90CFA70F967" box="[1382,1429,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FF29F968FEFCF93B" author="Almeida, A. C. & Larre, I. R. N. M. & Vieira, L. M." box="[222,281,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="511 - 537" refId="ref9489" refString="Almeida, A. C., Larre, I. R. N. M. & Vieira, L. M. (2021) Ten new species of marine bryozoans (Gymnolaemata: Cheilostomatida) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 5048 (4), 511 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5048.4.3" type="journal article" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FED2F968FDE8F93B" author="Ramalho, L. V. & Taylor, P. D. & Moraes, F. C. & Moura, R. & Amado-Filho, G. M. & Bastos, A. C." box="[293,525,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="155 - 186" refId="ref12179" refString="Ramalho, L. V., Taylor, P. D., Moraes, F. C., Moura, R., Amado-Filho, G. M. & Bastos, A. C. (2018) Bryozoan framework composition in the oddly shaped reefs from Abrolhos Bank, Brazil, southwestern Atlantic: taxonomy and ecology. Zootax a, 4483 (1), 155 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4483.1.6" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
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Ramalho
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FE65F968FE21F93B" box="[402,452,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 2018
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FDEEF968FD1EF93B" author="Winston, J. E. & Vieira, L. M. & Woollacott, R. M." box="[537,763,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" pagination="139 - 239" refId="ref13181" refString="Winston, J. E., Vieira, L. M. & Woollacott, R. M. (2014) Scientific results of the Hassler expedition. Bryozoa. No. 2. Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 161 (5), 139 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.3099 / MCZ 14.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
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Winston
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FD88F968FD55F93B" box="[639,688,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FCF1F968FC2BF93B" author="Vieira, L. M. & Almeida, A. C. S. & Winston, J. E." box="[774,974,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" refId="ref12753" refString="Vieira, L. M., Almeida, A. C. S. & Winston, J. E. (2016) Taxonomy of intertidal cheilostome Bryozoa of Maceio, northeastern Brazil. Part 1: Suborders Inovicellina, Malacostegina and Thalamoporellina. Zootaxa, 4097 (1), 59 - 083. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4097.1.3" type="journal volume" year="2016">
|
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Vieira
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FCA5F968FC61F93B" box="[850,900,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">et al</emphasis>
|
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. 2016
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
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), there have been no reports of any other gigantoporid species to date (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="FD364B291F2FFFF9FE28F944FD09F8DF" author="Vieira L. M. & Almeida, A. C." box="[479,748,1771,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" refId="ref12701" refString="Vieira L. M. & Almeida, A. C. S (2024) Bryozoa in Catalogo Taxonomico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. Available from: http: // fauna. jbrj. gov. br / fauna / faunadobrasil / 157416 (accessed 17 January 2024)" type="url" year="2024">Vieira & Almeida 2024</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="991836D81F2FFFF9FF30F8A0FE5CF84F" blockId="6.[151,1437,1447,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">
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As mentioned earlier,
|
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<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FE3BF8A0FDAAF8F3" ID-CoL="FZ7Y" authorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Larré & Almeida & Vieira" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[460,591,1807,1833]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Aptonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FE3BF8A0FDAAF8F3" box="[460,591,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">A. violacea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is now assigned to the bitectiporid genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FBBFF8A0FB05F8F3" ID-CoL="85BYW" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1923" box="[1096,1248,1807,1833]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Stomachetosellidae" genus="Cycloperiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FBBFF8A0FB05F8F3" box="[1096,1248,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cycloperiella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Thus, the only gigantoporid reported from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2FFFF9FE39F89CFDF7F897" box="[462,530,1843,1869]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
is
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FDC4F89CFD22F897" authorityName="Ridley" authorityYear="1881" box="[563,711,1843,1869]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Gigantopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lyncoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FDC4F89CFD22F897" box="[563,711,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Gi. lyncoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="461C887A1F2FFFF9FD0AF89CFCC8F897" box="[765,813,1843,1869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species of the genus. This species is here described and imaged using SEM for the first time since its original description. Additionally, a new species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EA74D5B1F2FFFF9FB27F8F8FABAF8AB" ID-CoL="84NWZ" authorityName="Canu & Bassler" authorityYear="1927" box="[1232,1375,1879,1905]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Gigantoporidae" genus="Cosciniopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="251" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABD3EACA1F2FFFF9FB27F8F8FABAF8AB" box="[1232,1375,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Cosciniopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E1B076481F2FFFF9FF60F8D4FF3EF84F" box="[151,219,1915,1941]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="251">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
is described below.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
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Reference in a new issue