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<mods:title id="DFDB548051E58638AAE50D3C0FB4703B">Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E6A53879E2AA5F50E772D6EEDD706FF0">van der Hammen, L.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="446C235C931D0CE02C0DD6A9D8568EBD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6285613" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100122984" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6285613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:446C235C931D0CE02C0DD6A9D8568EBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/446C235C931D0CE02C0DD6A9D8568EBD" lastPageNumber="76" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="7CCF7917C6021F1EB07E23B9AE863691" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Malaconothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregius">
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<pageBreakToken id="82F7F3B1D3168150B794F6475567641A" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" start="start">Malaconothrus</pageBreakToken>
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egregius Berlese
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, 1904
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<taxonomicName id="C6C813A3230CC40370936A3CAE5370D4" authority="Berlese, 1905" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1905" class="Arachnida" family="Lohmanniidae" genus="Lohomannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregia" subGenus="Malaconothrus">Lohomannia (Malaconothrus) egregia Berlese</taxonomicName>
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, 1904b, p. 24, pl. 2 fig. 38.
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<paragraph id="754AD5A5EE86EA908A3F6F04CDFEB724" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="E1B633FCF73F9B6C8C6090E1F24ED803" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Malaconothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregius">Malaconothrus egregius</taxonomicName>
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, Lombardini, 1936, p. 44.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8E2139B948B8B19981EDAF20372C1223" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F4F957945E6FE93EF1D218AC756B9AC8" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">In the Berlese Collection slide no. 213/48 is present, with a specialen from the garden of the "Stazione di Entomologia Agraria" at Florence; it is not designated as type. The measurements of the specimen are 0.490 X 0.205 mm, whilst, according to Berlese, the type measures 0.450 X 0.210 mm (the drawing is exactly two times as long as broad!).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="90CD8E7B9FE3B64F3068971065448923" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Because I collected specimens in the Boboli Gardens in Florence, the identity of the species is certain.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95921FF4107F859907C594DDAC01B4A8" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4A8872520602A41E221B23C523990117" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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It resembles
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<taxonomicName id="90FC18888902D713CC145EB7201752F1" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Malaconothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">Malaconothrus gracilis</taxonomicName>
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||||
Van der Hammen (1952, p. 27, fig. 2c, d., g, k, 1) because of the parallel-sided hysterosoma, the long notogastral hairs, and the structure of the cerotegument. The length of the anal covers appears to be equal to that of the genitals.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0B9F157CF21FCF444F2312529E6C5DD6" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="F380AB9F390177AF7664ACC4DB25D8E5" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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Willmann (1931, p. 108) describes a species from damp places as
|
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<taxonomicName id="5239DE60F65ECD2CF5F921BFFE6E4402" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Malaconothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregius">Malaconothrus egregius</taxonomicName>
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, although he doubts if it is
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<taxonomicName id="D2ED6047B2DFBC3334DCBD43B884F5F9" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Malaconothrus" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinitus">M. crinitus Berlese</taxonomicName>
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. I remark that
|
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<taxonomicName id="CEAB5FD737B0E9D51F89D7313E686D09" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Trimalaconothrus" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinitus">crinitus</taxonomicName>
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is a
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<taxonomicName id="A9ADF20233A17BE77F7188196A592189" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Trimalaconothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Trimalaconothrus</taxonomicName>
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, whilst the real
|
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<taxonomicName id="584741E19216C00068E4014B64B85EB3" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Malaconothrus" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregius">egregius</taxonomicName>
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has much longer notogastral hairs than Willmann's specimens, and a completely different habitat (just as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BF12AF0F9C592FC963D167EDB48509ED" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Malaconothrus" genus.bestMatchDistance="118" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">M. gracilis</taxonomicName>
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); the measurements recorded by Willmann are 0.400 X 0.180, the length of
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||||
<taxonomicName id="02DE33A545E9C57F15371338F9E01B14" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Malaconothrus" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">gracilis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is 0.405-0.455 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C91171C7D4A0DF8C6AFBDDE5617EB3F8" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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An extensive redescription of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1C638FC50A9494C49E0C02FC2135FD23" class="Arachnida" family="Malaconothridae" genus="Malaconothrus" genus.bestMatchDistance="216" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egregius">M. egregius</taxonomicName>
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||||
will be published in a separate series.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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data/44/6C/87/446C87B6252AF90B09C0FB351A6CF978.xml
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data/44/6C/87/446C87B6252AF90B09C0FB351A6CF978.xml
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252AF90209C0FB351821FA98" authority="K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar" authorityName="K. P. Wojtas, C. Bandara & Kumar. A. Plant, B. Inflorescence" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,787,1261,1288]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shanica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF90209C0FB351A4AFA98" bold="true" box="[136,376,1261,1288]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Chiloschista shanica</emphasis>
|
||||
K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020A57FB361847FA98" bold="true" box="[799,885,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E58257C9252AF9020A57FB361847FA98" box="[799,885,1262,1288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A0252AF90209C0FAF61935FA25" blockId="1.[136,1452,1326,2073]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7CAD3CFD252AF90209C0FAF61A56FAFD" collectingDate="2023-01" collectingDateMax="2023-02-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01" collectionCode="TYPES" country="Thailand" location="Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF90209C0FAF61BD0FAD8" bold="true" box="[136,226,1326,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AAD4AE65252AF90209C0FAF61BD0FAD8" box="[136,226,1326,1352]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">TYPES</collectionCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="C91A607B252AF90209B8FAF71A06FAD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:446C87B6252AF90B09C0FB351A6CF978:C91A607B252AF90209B8FAF71A06FAD9" box="[240,308,1327,1353]" country="Thailand" name="Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Plants</location>
|
||||
obtained from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D27630252AF9020895FAF71973FAD9" box="[477,577,1327,1353]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and introduced as
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020A59FAE81853FAD9" box="[785,865,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">in vitro</emphasis>
|
||||
culture to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D27630252AF9020A9EFAF71F0DFAD9" box="[982,1087,1327,1353]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, flowered in cultivation,
|
||||
<date id="B87B1060252AF9020C1CFAF71A56FAFD" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="2023-01" valueMax="2023-02-31" valueMin="2023-01-00">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A83FE988252AF9020C1CFAF71A56FAFD" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="2023-01" valueMax="2023-02-31" valueMin="2023-01-00">January and February 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020839FA8C1AB8FAFD" box="[369,394,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">K.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7CAD3CFD252AF90208C1FA8C1931FA25" collectionCode="P, HEID" country="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="HEID207662, HEID207661, HEID207663, HEID207664, HEID207665" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF90208C1FA8C19AAFAFD" box="[393,664,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AAD4AE65252AF90208C1FA8C1AA9FAFD" box="[393,411,1364,1389]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||||
.Wojtas KPW230115-1
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020BE4FA8B1869FAFD" box="[684,859,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9C639EDB252AF9020BE4FA8B180DFAFD" box="[684,831,1363,1389]" collectionCode="HEID" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" name="University of Heidelberg" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">HEID207662</specimenCode>
|
||||
—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="137E8802252AF9020A13FA8B18FAFAFD" box="[859,968,1363,1389]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
); Isotypes:
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020D05FA8B1FC3FAFD" box="[1101,1265,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">KPW230114-1</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020C4CFA8B1EA9FAFD" box="[1284,1435,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9C639EDB252AF9020C4CFA8B1EA9FAFD" box="[1284,1435,1363,1389]" collectionCode="HEID" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" name="University of Heidelberg" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">HEID207661</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF90209C0FAAF1A1DFA01" box="[136,303,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">KPW230122-1</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020876FAAF1AE7FA01" box="[318,469,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9C639EDB252AF9020876FAAF1AE7FA01" box="[318,469,1399,1425]" collectionCode="HEID" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" name="University of Heidelberg" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">HEID207663</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF90208A4FAAF19A1FA01" box="[492,659,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">KPW230212-1</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020BEAFAAF180BFA01" box="[674,825,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9C639EDB252AF9020BEAFAAF180BFA01" box="[674,825,1399,1425]" collectionCode="HEID" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" name="University of Heidelberg" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">HEID207664</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020A3FFAAF1F2FFA01" box="[887,1053,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">KPW230224-1</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020D65FAAF1FF6FA01" box="[1069,1220,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="9C639EDB252AF9020D65FAAF1FF6FA01" box="[1069,1220,1399,1425]" collectionCode="HEID" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" name="University of Heidelberg" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">HEID207665</specimenCode>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AAD4AE65252AF9020D94FAAF1E1AFA01" box="[1244,1320,1399,1425]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15548" name="University of Heidelberg" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="Herbarium">HEID</collectionCode>
|
||||
!, specimens preserved in spirit). (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="54FE2A25252AF902083AFA431A8DFA25" box="[370,447,1435,1461]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,234,2016,2038]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,338,2007]" captionTargetId="figure-110@2.[227,1361,338,2007]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Chiloschista shanica K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar. A. Plant, B. Inflorescence (close up), C. Flower (side view), D. Petal and sepals. Photographs by Philip Wojtas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308769/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="54FE2A25252AF9020885FA431AEFFA25" box="[461,477,1435,1461]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,234,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,190,1859]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[227,1361,190,1859]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Chiloschista shanica K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar. A. Flower (petal and one lateral sepal removed) (side view), B. Labellum (petals and sepals removed), C. Labellum (side view), D. Labellum (dorsal view), E. Labellum (ventral view), F. Labellum (longitudinally cut into half), G. Saccate base of labellum (longitudinal section), H. Column with foot, I. Column showing stigma and rostellum, J. Column, ovary and pedicel (side view), K. Pollinarium with anther cap (dorsal view), L. Pollinarium with anther cap (ventral view), M. Anther cap (ventral view), N. Pollinarium. Photographs by K. Philip Wojtas." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308773/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="54FE2A25252AF90208A1FA431ACBFA25" box="[489,505,1435,1461]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,234,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[210,1370,247,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@4.[203,1385,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chiloschista shanica K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar. A. Plant, B. Flower, (front view), C. Flower (side view), D. Dorsal sepal, E. Petal, F. Lateral sepal, G. Lip (front view), H. Lip (split into half, interior lateral view), I. Labellum dorsal view, J. Column showing stigma and rostellum, K. Column (side view), L. Column, ovary, and pedicel (side view), M. Anther cap (ventral view), N. Pollinarium. Illustration by Champika Bandara." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308775/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="84DF652B252AF90109F5FA661E38FED8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A0252AF90109F5FA661E38FED8" blockId="1.[136,1452,1326,2073]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,329]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF90209F5FA661A02FA48" bold="true" box="[189,304,1470,1496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252AF902080AFA67191DFA49" authorityName="K. P. Wojtas, C. Bandara & Kumar. A. Plant, B. Inflorescence" authorityYear="2023" box="[322,559,1471,1497]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF902080AFA67191DFA49" box="[322,559,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Chiloschista shanica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles a Thai endemic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252AF9020A27FA671F3CFA49" box="[879,1038,1471,1497]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rodriguezii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020A27FA671F3CFA49" box="[879,1038,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">C. rodriguezii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
however, former differs from latter in having green coloured peduncle and pedicel with brownish streaks; flowers densely placed on peduncle; sepals and petals white coloured dotted with reddish-brown spots and are almost glabrous on both surfaces and margin; dorsal sepal (6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B45252AF9020803F9F31AA2F9D5" box="[331,400,1579,1606]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), lateral sepals (6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B45252AF9020B3BF9F31987F9D5" box="[627,693,1579,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) and petals (5.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B45252AF9020AC0F9F318EDF9D5" box="[904,991,1579,1606]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) shorter and wider; labellum sac pointed forwards, side lobes of labellum acute with denticulate margin and arching above the column; upper margin of rostellum denticulate. While, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252AF90208CCF9AB1913F91D" box="[388,545,1651,1677]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rodriguezii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF90208CCF9AB1913F91D" box="[388,545,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">C. rodriguezii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="54FE2A25252AF9020B7AF9AB1945F91D" box="[562,631,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,234,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[207,1381,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[207,1381,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Chiloschista rodriguezii Cavestro & Ormerod (pictures of a cultivated plant in Thailand, originating from province Mae Hong Song). A. Plant, B. Flower (front view), C. Flower (side view), D. Flower showing labellum and column, E. Labellum (front view close up). Close ups were generated using focus stacking. Photographs by Kurt Keller." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308779/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) peduncle and pedicel is green with red marking only towards the base; flowers distantly placed on peduncle; sepals and petals pale yellowish green coloured, hairy on the external surface; dorsal sepal (7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B45252AF9020803F9631AA3F945" box="[331,401,1723,1749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), lateral sepals (7 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B45252AF9020B3BF9631984F945" box="[627,694,1723,1749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) and petals (6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B45252AF9020A3CF9631885F945" box="[884,951,1723,1749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) longer and narrower; labellum sac pointing downwards, side lobes of the labellum with rounded apex, margin entire and not rising above column and upper margin of rostellum ciliate. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252AF9020B43F8DB19B6F88D" authorityName="K. P. Wojtas, C. Bandara & Kumar. A. Plant, B. Inflorescence" authorityYear="2023" box="[523,644,1795,1821]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020B43F8DB19B6F88D" box="[523,644,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">C. shanica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from it’s another ally,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020D35F8DB1FCCF88D" box="[1149,1278,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252AF9020D35F8DB1FC8F88D" authorityName="Seidenfaden" authorityYear="1988" box="[1149,1274,1795,1821]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parishii">C. parishii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
based on large flowers (
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B45252AF90209A3F8FF1A5BF8D1" box="[235,361,1831,1858]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="cm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
across); petals and sepals white coloured with reddish-brown spots; petals and sepals glabrous on the dorsal surface and sparsely ciliate on the margin. However, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252AF9020A23F89318D0F8F5" authorityName="Seidenfaden" authorityYear="1988" box="[875,994,1867,1893]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parishii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020A23F89318D0F8F5" box="[875,994,1867,1893]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">C. parishii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
flowers are smaller (
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B45252AF9020D87F8931E7FF8F5" box="[1231,1357,1867,1893]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
across); sepals and petals yellow with brown-red spots, dorsal surface of sepals and petals with dense hairs, but not ciliate along the margin.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252AF9020817F84B197EF83D" authorityName="K. P. Wojtas, C. Bandara & Kumar. A. Plant, B. Inflorescence" authorityYear="2023" box="[351,588,1939,1965]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020817F84B197EF83D" box="[351,588,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Chiloschista shanica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can also be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252AF9020A80F84B1F74F83D" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Reichenbach" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[968,1094,1939,1965]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lunifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020A80F84B1F74F83D" box="[968,1094,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">C. lunifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252AF9020D11F84C1FA5F83D" box="[1113,1175,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8544B51252AF9020DEAF84B1E4BF83D" author="Reichenbach, H. G." box="[1186,1401,1939,1965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" pagination="768" refId="ref4668" refString="Reichenbach, H. G. (1868) Thrixspermum luniferum. Gardeners Chronicle 3: 768. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 26052168]" type="journal article" year="1868">Reichenbach 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, see
|
||||
<typeStatus id="137E8802252AF90209C0F86F1B8AF841" box="[136,184,1975,2001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
drawing in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="54FE2A25252AF9020809F86F1AB6F842" box="[321,388,1975,2002]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,234,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[201,1387,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-20@6.[201,1387,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Type drawing of Thrixspermum luniferum Rchb.f. (Chiloschista lunifera) by Rchb.f. (W!-W0017164, left hand drawing). © JACQ consortium (2004 ff.) Virtual Herbaria Website at https://www.jacq.org/ consulted on 2023-01-25. CC-BY 4.0." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308781/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
and images of live plants in
|
||||
<figureCitation id="54FE2A25252AF9020B84F86F1822F841" box="[716,784,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[136,234,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[239,1347,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Chiloschista lunifera (Rhb.f.) J.J.Sm. (pictures of a plant of unknown origin cultivated in the USA). A. Inflorescence, B. Flower (side view), C. Flower (close up of front view). Photographs by Ron Parsons." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308786/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) for having overlapping sepals and petals that are obovate, white coloured with reddish-brown spots on pale brown background, dorsal surface nearly glabrous; petals stretched sideways; saccate spur of labellum horrizontally angular on the apex; side lobes of the labellum falcate with slightly denticulate upper margin, inner surface with pink vertical streaks and spots in former, while sepals and petals are nonoverlapping, elliptic to oblong, yellow coloured with a distinct brown patch in the centre of each and dorsal surface puberulous throughout; petals stretched backwards; saccate spur of the labellum rounded; coloured sepals and petals with a distinctive brown area in the middle and are puberulous on their surface, ciliate along their margin; side lobes of the labellum almost rounded with entire margin, inner surface with brown streaks and spots in latter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="98BA66282529F90109C0F8381960F78A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308769" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308769" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308769/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" startId="2.[136,234,2016,2038]" targetBox="[227,1361,338,2007]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A02529F90109C0F8381960F78A" blockId="2.[136,1451,2016,2074]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22529F90109C0F8381A36F865" bold="true" box="[136,260,2016,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D232529F9010842F8381F0DF866" authority="K. P. Wojtas, C. Bandara & Kumar. A. Plant, B. Inflorescence" authorityName="K. P. Wojtas, C. Bandara & Kumar. A. Plant, B. Inflorescence" authorityYear="2023" box="[266,1087,2016,2038]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22529F9010842F838186FF865" bold="true" box="[266,861,2016,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22529F9010842F8381AEAF866" bold="true" box="[266,472,2016,2038]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Chiloschista shanica</emphasis>
|
||||
K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar. A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Plant,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22529F9010AE9F8381885F865" bold="true" box="[929,951,2016,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Inflorescence
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(close up),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22529F9010DFBF8381FF8F865" bold="true" box="[1203,1226,2016,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower (side view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22529F9010CDCF8381E99F865" bold="true" box="[1428,1451,2016,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Petal and sepals. Photographs by Philip Wojtas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="98BA66282528F90009C0F88318FFF791" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308773/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" startId="3.[136,234,1883,1905]" targetBox="[227,1361,190,1859]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A02528F90009C0F88318FFF791" blockId="3.[136,1452,1883,2049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F90009C0F8831A31F8E0" bold="true" box="[136,259,1883,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D232528F9000842F883189AF8E1" authority="K. P. Wojtas, C. Bandara & Kumar. A. Flower" box="[266,936,1883,1905]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000842F883186FF8E0" bold="true" box="[266,861,1883,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000842F8831AEBF8E1" bold="true" box="[266,473,1883,1905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Chiloschista shanica</emphasis>
|
||||
K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar. A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(petal and one lateral sepal removed) (side view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000CDDF8831E99F8E0" bold="true" box="[1429,1451,1883,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Labellum (petals and sepals removed),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000B43F8A71911F804" bold="true" box="[523,547,1919,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Labellum (side view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000A42F8A71813F804" bold="true" box="[778,801,1919,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Labellum (dorsal view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000D55F8A71F01F804" bold="true" box="[1053,1075,1919,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Labellum (ventral view), F. Labellum (longitudinally cut into half),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F90008E3F87B1AF1F828" bold="true" box="[427,451,1955,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Saccate base of labellum (longitudinal section),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000AE9F87B1889F828" bold="true" box="[929,955,1955,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Column with foot,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000D35F87B1FBEF828" bold="true" box="[1149,1164,1955,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
Column showing stigma and rostellum,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F90009A6F81F1A32F84C" bold="true" box="[238,256,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">J.</emphasis>
|
||||
Column, ovary and pedicel (side view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000BCAF81F19A9F84C" bold="true" box="[642,667,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">K.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pollinarium with anther cap (dorsal view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000D7FF81F1F7CF84C" bold="true" box="[1079,1102,1991,2012]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">L.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pollinarium with anther cap (ventral view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F9000983F8331BD5F790" bold="true" box="[203,231,2027,2048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
Anther cap (ventral view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22528F90008B9F833193AF790" bold="true" box="[497,520,2027,2048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">N.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pollinarium. Photographs by K. Philip Wojtas.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="98BA6628252FF90709C0F8781961F7B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308775" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308775/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" startId="4.[136,234,1952,1974]" targetBox="[210,1370,247,1910]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A0252FF90709C0F8781961F7B3" blockId="4.[136,1451,1952,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF90709C0F8781A33F825" bold="true" box="[136,257,1952,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252FF907084EF87818C2F827" authority="K. P. Wojtas, C. Bandara & Kumar. A. Plant, B. Flower" box="[262,1008,1952,1975]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF907084EF878187CF825" bold="true" box="[262,846,1952,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF907084EF8781AE1F826" bold="true" box="[262,467,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Chiloschista shanica</emphasis>
|
||||
K.P.Wojtas, C.Bandara & Kumar. A.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Plant,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF9070AC7F8791897F826" bold="true" box="[911,933,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, (front view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF9070D3DF8781FBEF826" bold="true" box="[1141,1164,1952,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower (side view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF9070C07F8791E54F826" bold="true" box="[1359,1382,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal sepal,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF907098FF81D1BEFF84A" bold="true" box="[199,221,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Petal,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF907086AF81D1A07F84A" bold="true" box="[290,309,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lateral sepal,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF907088FF81C1AD2F84A" bold="true" box="[455,480,1988,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lip (front view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF9070BDBF81D199FF84A" bold="true" box="[659,685,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lip (split into half, interior lateral view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF9070D04F81D1F6EF84A" bold="true" box="[1100,1116,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
Labellum dorsal view,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF9070C0CF81D1E65F84A" bold="true" box="[1348,1367,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">J.</emphasis>
|
||||
Column showing stigma and rostellum,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF90708F6F8311AE5F86E" bold="true" box="[446,471,2025,2046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">K.</emphasis>
|
||||
Column (side view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF9070BF9F83119F5F86E" bold="true" box="[689,711,2025,2046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">L.</emphasis>
|
||||
Column, ovary, and pedicel (side view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF9070D2BF8311F4DF86E" bold="true" box="[1123,1151,2025,2046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">M.</emphasis>
|
||||
Anther cap (ventral view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252FF9070CDCF8311E99F86E" bold="true" box="[1428,1451,2025,2046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">N.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pollinarium. Illustration by Champika Bandara.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="98BA6628252EF90609C0F87818F5F86F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308779/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" startId="5.[136,234,1952,1974]" targetBox="[207,1381,190,1928]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A0252EF90609C0F87818F5F86F" blockId="5.[136,1452,1952,2047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252EF90609C0F87819EEF826" bold="true" box="[136,732,1952,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">
|
||||
FIGURE 4.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252EF9060842F87819EEF826" authority="Cavestro & Ormerod" authorityName="Cavestro & Ormerod" box="[266,732,1952,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rodriguezii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252EF9060842F8781ACAF826" bold="true" box="[266,504,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">Chiloschista rodriguezii</emphasis>
|
||||
Cavestro & Ormerod
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(pictures of a cultivated plant in Thailand, originating from province Mae Hong Song).
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252EF9060840F81C1A12F849" bold="true" box="[264,288,1988,2009]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Plant,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252EF906082BF81D1A4BF84A" bold="true" box="[355,377,1989,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower (front view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252EF9060B02F81C1953F84A" bold="true" box="[586,609,1988,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower (side view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252EF9060A62F81D1873F84A" bold="true" box="[810,833,1989,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower showing labellum and column,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252EF9060D89F81D1FE5F84A" bold="true" box="[1217,1239,1989,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="62">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Labellum (front view close up). Close ups were generated using focus stacking. Photographs by Kurt Keller.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="98BA6628252DF90509C0F8781E34F84A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308781" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308781/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" startId="6.[136,234,1952,1974]" targetBox="[201,1387,190,1928]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A0252DF90509C0F8781E34F84A" blockId="6.[136,1452,1952,2010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252DF90509C0F8781A30F826" bold="true" box="[136,258,1952,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Type drawing of
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252DF90508E4F87818D3F826" bold="true" box="[428,993,1952,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252DF90508E4F87819C9F826" authority="Rchb. f." authorityName="Rchb. f." box="[428,763,1952,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Thrixspermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luniferum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252DF90508E4F8781998F826" bold="true" box="[428,682,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Thrixspermum luniferum</emphasis>
|
||||
Rchb.f.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252DF9050A41F87818EBF826" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Reichenbach" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[777,985,1952,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lunifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252DF9050A41F87818EBF826" bold="true" box="[777,985,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">Chiloschista lunifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
by Rchb.f. (W!-
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252DF9050DC8F8781FDBF825" box="[1152,1257,1952,1973]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="63">W0017164</emphasis>
|
||||
, left hand drawing). © JACQ consortium (2004 ff.) Virtual Herbaria Website at https://www.jacq.org/ consulted on 2023-01-25. CC-BY 4.0.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="98BA6628252CF90409C0F8781889F84A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8308786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8308786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8308786/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" startId="7.[136,234,1952,1974]" targetBox="[239,1347,190,1928]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A0252CF90409C0F8781889F84A" blockId="7.[136,1451,1952,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252CF90409C0F87819B6F826" bold="true" box="[136,644,1952,1974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">
|
||||
FIGURE 6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D23252CF9040842F87819B6F826" authority="(Rhb. f.) J. J. Sm." authorityName="J. J. Sm." baseAuthorityName="Rhb. f." box="[266,644,1952,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lunifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252CF9040842F8781AE9F826" bold="true" box="[266,475,1952,1974]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">Chiloschista lunifera</emphasis>
|
||||
(Rhb.f.) J.J.Sm.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(pictures of a plant of unknown origin cultivated in the USA).
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252CF9040DA1F8781E33F825" bold="true" box="[1257,1281,1952,1973]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Inflorescence,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252CF9040CDDF8791E99F826" bold="true" box="[1429,1451,1953,1974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower (side view),
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB2252CF9040801F81C1A53F84A" bold="true" box="[329,353,1988,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="64">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Flower (close up of front view). Photographs by Ron Parsons.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="84DF652B2523F90B09F5FF461E15FA10" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A02523F90B09F5FF461F5FFB89" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1768]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B09F5FF461A75FF28" bold="true" box="[189,327,158,184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Herb, monopodial, epiphytic with many long, smooth, terete to slightly flattened, silvery-green roots, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0850FF1A1A52FF4D" box="[280,352,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="cm" value="13.0">13 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B08E5FF1A190AFF4D" box="[429,568,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide and 1.5–2.0 mm thick.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0ADAFF1B18FAFF4D" box="[914,968,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Stem</emphasis>
|
||||
, short, 0.8–1.0 cm long with perulate tip.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B09C0FF3F1BE4FE90" box="[136,214,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||||
not seen on flowering plants (most likely to be absent).
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0A14FF3E18C0FE90" box="[860,1010,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||||
racemose, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0DD3FF3E1FD5FE91" box="[1179,1255,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="cm" value="7.5">7.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, pendulous, puberulous, green to brownish streaks, bearing up to 6 flowers on the studied specimens (but plants shown by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8544B512523F90B0C37FED31BE1FED8" author="Tun, N." pageId="8" pageNumber="65" refId="ref4779" refString="Tun, N. (2014) Wild Orchids of Myanmar. Green Leaf Publishing House. Myanmar, Yangon, 97 pp." type="book" year="2014">Tun (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
bear more than 20 flowers on much longer inflorescence);
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0A38FEF618E7FED8" box="[880,981,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">peduncle</emphasis>
|
||||
ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0D4CFEF61F62FED9" box="[1028,1104,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long,
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0DD0FEF61E2DFED9" box="[1176,1311,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, with one sterile peduncular bract, narrow towards the base, gradually thickening towards apex;
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0DFBFE8A1FCBFEFC" box="[1203,1273,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">rachis</emphasis>
|
||||
ca 4.0 cm long; floral bracts narrowly triangular, 2.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0B7BFEAE19BBFE01" box="[563,649,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, acute.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0A55FEAE1843FE00" box="[797,881,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Pedicel</emphasis>
|
||||
with
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0AFBFEAF18C1FE00" box="[947,1011,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">ovary</emphasis>
|
||||
clavate,
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0D13FEAE1FEBFE01" box="[1115,1241,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, 0.7–1.0 mm in diameter, villose, slightly ridged on surface.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0BD6FE4219C8FE24" box="[670,762,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||||
open acropetally, increases slightly in size after anthesis and last for several weeks, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B08E4FE66191BFE49" box="[428,553,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="cm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter, sepals and petals white with reddish-brown spots on a slightly paleyellow background, spots larger towards center smaller towards margin, sometimes overlapping, internally puberulent, with very sparse hairs at the base and/or veins or almost glabrous, hispid externally along the column foot, lip almost white, with characteristic crimson marked side lobes, slightly scented.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0AF2FDF21F7FFDD4" box="[954,1101,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Dorsal sepal</emphasis>
|
||||
obovate, slightly concave, ca. 0.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0981FD961A2AFDF9" box="[201,280,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, obtuse to nearly blunt, entire, sparsely ciliate along the margin, slightly wavy towards the apex.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0C11FD961BFCFD1C" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
|
||||
obliquely obovate, ca. 0.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0B69FDAA1942FD1D" box="[545,624,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="cm" value="0.6">0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, obtuse, fused basally along the column foot, sparsely ciliate along the margin and towards the basal half on inner surface, glabrous on outer surface.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0AA4FD4E1F00FD20" box="[1004,1074,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Petals</emphasis>
|
||||
obliquely obovate, 5.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0C07FD4E1E95FD21" box="[1359,1447,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, obtuse to almost rounded, ciliate along the margin.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0B8CFD62181CFD44" box="[708,814,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Labellum</emphasis>
|
||||
3.5–4.0 mm high, 1.5–2.0 mm wide, attached just before the apex of the column foot, motile, base deeply saccate with hairs on the inner side, hairs glandular and longer on the back wall, shorter and eglandular on the front wall, sac
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0A54FCDA1891FC8D" box="[796,931,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.6">2.6–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide,
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0AA5FCDA1F46FC8D" box="[1005,1140,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
high, hairy inside, glabrous outside, slightly grooved longitudinally at the base, 3-lobed, lobes not spreading; mid lobe triangular, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0C62FCFE1E5EFCD1" box="[1322,1388,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B09F2FC921A21FCF5" box="[186,275,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, obtuse, slightly folded along the midrib and arched forward, almost white; side lobes falcate,
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B09C0FCB61A23FC19" box="[136,273,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, 0.9–1.0 mm wide, acute, with slightly denticulate upper margin, lower margin entire, white with vertical streaks and spots in pink.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0B4DFC4A196CFC3C" box="[517,606,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Column</emphasis>
|
||||
stout, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0B98FC4A1823FC3D" box="[720,785,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long and
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0AC8FC4A18E4FC3D" box="[896,982,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide, column foot scabrid, sparsely hairy on both edges; rostellum perpendicular to the column, flat, emarginate at the front with a notch and denticulate at the raised back;
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B085DFC021ABFFC64" box="[277,397,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">anther cap</emphasis>
|
||||
light yellow, galeate, 1.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0B8CFC02182EFC65" box="[708,796,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, with 2 filiform lateral setae, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B0DC3FC021FD3FC65" box="[1163,1249,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long;
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0C6FFC021E99FC64" box="[1319,1451,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">pollinarium</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="0B3D9B452523F90B09C0FC261BECFB89" box="[136,222,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, with 2 globose pollinia, stipe oblong, viscidium rectangular. Fruit not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A02523F90B09F5FBFA19AFFACC" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1768]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B09F5FBFA1AD6FBAC" bold="true" box="[189,484,1058,1084]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Other Specimens studied</emphasis>
|
||||
: S. LOC.A cutting from
|
||||
<typeStatus id="137E88022523F90B0BBFFBFA186BFBAC" box="[759,857,1058,1084]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0A20FBFB1FB9FBAC" box="[872,1163,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">K.P.Wojtas KPW230115-1</emphasis>
|
||||
), flowered in cultivation in Germany,
|
||||
<date id="B87B10602523F90B0852FB9F1ABDFBF0" box="[282,399,1094,1121]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" value="2023-05">May 2023</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B08D2FB9F19F3FBF0" box="[410,705,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">K.P.Wojtas KPW230521-3</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0B9AFB9F186DFBF0" box="[722,863,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">JE00028816</emphasis>
|
||||
) (JE!-
|
||||
<typeStatus id="137E88022523F90B0AE8FB9E1F3AFBF0" box="[928,1032,1094,1120]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D232523F90B0D66FB9E1F94FBF0" box="[1070,1190,1094,1120]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shanica">C. shanica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, specimen preserved in spirit).
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0993FBB21A40FB14" bold="true" box="[219,370,1130,1156]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D276302523F90B0993FBB21A40FB14" box="[219,370,1130,1156]" name="Myanmar" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. Moulmein,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0B4EFBB2198BFB15" box="[518,697,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">C.S.P.Parish 55</emphasis>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0B88FBB21F75FB14" box="[704,1095,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Reichenbach Herb. Orchid. 26237</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0D11FBB21FE1FB14" box="[1113,1235,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">W0017162</emphasis>
|
||||
, https://w.jacq.org/ W0017162) (W!-
|
||||
<typeStatus id="137E88022523F90B0800FB561A83FB38" box="[328,433,1166,1192]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D232523F90B0895FB561804FB38" authority="Seidenf." authorityName="Seidenfaden" authorityYear="1988" box="[477,822,1166,1192]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parishii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0895FB5619F8FB38" box="[477,714,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Chiloschista parishii</emphasis>
|
||||
Seidenf.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); icon,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0AC6FB561E25FB38" box="[910,1303,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Reichenbach Herb. Orchid. 11583</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0C63FB561E97FB38" box="[1323,1445,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">W0017165</emphasis>
|
||||
, https://w.jacq.org/W0017165) (W!-isotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D232523F90B0BDBFB6B183CFB5C" authorityName="Seidenfaden" authorityYear="1988" box="[659,782,1202,1229]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parishii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0BDBFB6B183CFB5C" box="[659,782,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">C. parishii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); without locality, comm. & imp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0DD6FB6A1E21FB5C" box="[1182,1299,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Veitch s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0C53FB6A1A4EFB60" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Reichenbach Herb. Orchid. 41550</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B08D9FB0E1939FB60" box="[401,523,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">W0017163</emphasis>
|
||||
, https://w.jacq.org/W0017163) (W!-
|
||||
<typeStatus id="137E88022523F90B0AE0FB0E1F23FB60" box="[936,1041,1238,1264]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D232523F90B0D09FB0E1BA8FA84" authority="Rchb. f." authorityName="Rchb. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Thrixspermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luniferum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0D09FB0E1E6FFB60" box="[1089,1373,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Thrixspermum luniferum</emphasis>
|
||||
Rchb. f.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B09FAFB221903FA84" box="[178,561,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Reichenbach Herb. Orchid 41549</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0B0BFB22198FFA84" box="[579,701,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">W0017164</emphasis>
|
||||
, https://w.jacq.org/W0017164) (W!-left hand sketch, isotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D232523F90B0CDFFB231BC7FAA8" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Thrixspermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luniferum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0CDFFB231BC7FAA8" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">T. luniferum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0858FAC61A95FAA8" bold="true" box="[272,423,1310,1336]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D276302523F90B0858FAC61A95FAA8" box="[272,423,1310,1336]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0E01F8422523F90B08F1FAC719E9FAA8" box="[441,731,1310,1337]" country="Thailand" name="Mae Hong Son" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Mae Hong Son Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0BA2FAC61895FAA8" box="[746,935,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">X.Rodriguez s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0AF3FAC61F09FAA8" box="[955,1083,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">LY0010021</emphasis>
|
||||
, https://herbier2014.univ-lyon1. fr/fiche/7054) (LY!-
|
||||
<typeStatus id="137E88022523F90B082CFA9A1AF9FACC" box="[356,459,1346,1372]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D232523F90B08B8FA9B19BEFACC" box="[496,652,1346,1373]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rodriguezii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B08B8FA9B19BEFACC" box="[496,652,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">C. rodriguezii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A02523F90B09F5FABE1E15FA10" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1768]" box="[189,1319,1382,1409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B09F5FABE1A8BFA10" bold="true" box="[189,441,1382,1408]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Flowering phenology</emphasis>
|
||||
: According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8544B512523F90B0B17FABF19EFFA10" author="Tun, N." box="[607,733,1382,1409]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" refId="ref4779" refString="Tun, N. (2014) Wild Orchids of Myanmar. Green Leaf Publishing House. Myanmar, Yangon, 97 pp." type="book" year="2014">Tun (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
it flowers in April, (shortly before start of summer).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="84DF652B2523F90B09F5FA5219D5FA59" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A02523F90B09F5FA5219D5FA59" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1768]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B09F5FA521A0CFA34" bold="true" box="[189,318,1418,1444]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
: Named in reference to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0E01F8422523F90B0B19FA5219FBFA34" box="[593,713,1418,1444]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Shan State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D276302523F90B0BB8FA53186FFA35" box="[752,861,1419,1445]" name="Myanmar" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
from where the species was reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8544B512523F90B0C65FA531E9EFA34" author="Tun, N." box="[1325,1452,1418,1445]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" refId="ref4779" refString="Tun, N. (2014) Wild Orchids of Myanmar. Green Leaf Publishing House. Myanmar, Yangon, 97 pp." type="book" year="2014">Tun (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for the first time and is still believed to be endemic to.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="84DF652B2523F90B09F5FA0A1A6CF978" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A02523F90B09F5FA0A1804FA7C" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1768]" box="[189,822,1490,1517]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B09F5FA0A1A7DFA7C" bold="true" box="[189,335,1490,1516]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D276302523F90B0816FA0B1AF9FA7D" box="[350,459,1491,1517]" name="Myanmar" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Taunggyi District,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0E01F8422523F90B0BE6FA0A1818FA7C" box="[686,810,1490,1516]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Shan State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A02523F90B09F5FA2E18BAF980" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1768]" box="[189,904,1526,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B09F5FA2E1A9FF980" bold="true" box="[189,429,1526,1552]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
|
||||
: We have no information in these regards.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CC7A36A02523F90B09F5F9C21A6CF978" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,1768]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B09F5F9C21A9DF9A4" bold="true" box="[189,431,1562,1588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||||
: The new species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0BC54D232523F90B0BDFF9C218B7F9A4" box="[663,901,1562,1588]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Chiloschista" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shanica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB1EAB22523F90B0BDFF9C218B7F9A4" box="[663,901,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Chiloschista shanica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is described from cultivated plants originating from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D276302523F90B098EF9E61A1FF9C8" box="[198,301,1598,1624]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. A photograph of this species appears as unidentified from Taunggyi District,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0E01F8422523F90B0DD7F9E61E25F9C8" box="[1183,1303,1598,1624]" country="Myanmar" name="Shan" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Shan State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D276302523F90B0C76F9E71E99F9C9" box="[1342,1451,1599,1625]" name="Myanmar" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8544B512523F90B09EFF9BB1A11F9EC" author="Tun, N." box="[167,291,1634,1661]" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" refId="ref4779" refString="Tun, N. (2014) Wild Orchids of Myanmar. Green Leaf Publishing House. Myanmar, Yangon, 97 pp." type="book" year="2014">Tun (2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 97). Nothing is known about the occurrence of this species currently in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D276302523F90B0DD9F9BA1FC7F9EC" box="[1169,1269,1634,1660]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and the current status is not known in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B4D276302523F90B08C3F95F1ACAF931" box="[395,504,1671,1697]" name="Myanmar" pageId="8" pageNumber="65">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
either. There is no information on the habitat and ecology of this species either. In these circumstances, the species should be best assessed as Data Deficient following
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A8544B512523F90B0D1CF9721A68F978" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Committee" pageId="8" pageNumber="65" refId="ref4330" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 12 January 2023)." type="book" year="2022">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
280
data/44/6C/9D/446C9D4FBC5D5E81A297F595E9D523EA.xml
Normal file
280
data/44/6C/9D/446C9D4FBC5D5E81A297F595E9D523EA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f34b643-8b1d-41fc-9002-8db634b0a0da" ID-PMC="PMC8346408" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1052-43" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E7BFA17A7E0855B08CFC24A40BC11F96" ID-PubMed="34393551" ID-ZooBank="FF6504DAEDD841709FDE65F43790A8E7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1052-43" checkinTime="1627726496118" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Huang, Ying, Bian, Dongju, Tong, Yanfeng & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2021" docId="446C9D4FBC5D5E81A297F595E9D523EA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1052: 43-53" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1052" docPubDate="2021-07-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743" docTitle="Camptoscaphiella changxu Tong & Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4FA56EE3-F9C4-4B6F-8AD0-0E2C0A6FF85C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="E7BFA17A7E0855B08CFC24A40BC11F96" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="E7BFA17A7E0855B08CFC24A40BC11F96" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Camptoscaphiella from Yunnan, China (Araneae, Oonopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1668150767411" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Two new species of the genus Camptoscaphiella from Yunnan, China (Araneae, Oonopidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Huang, Ying</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Life Science College, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bian, Dongju</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Life Science College, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Tong, Yanfeng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4348-7029</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Life Science College, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">tyf68@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2021-07-30</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1052</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>43</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>53</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1052-43</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FF6504DAEDD841709FDE65F43790A8E7</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E7BFA17A7E0855B08CFC24A40BC11F96</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183840220" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4FA56EE3-F9C4-4B6F-8AD0-0E2C0A6FF85C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/446C9D4FBC5D5E81A297F595E9D523EA" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4FA56EE3-F9C4-4B6F-8AD0-0E2C0A6FF85C" authority="Tong & Li" authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Camptoscaphiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camptoscaphiella changxu" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changxu" status="sp. nov.">Camptoscaphiella changxu Tong & Li</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481), SEM A-C prosoma in anterior, lateral, and ventral views D-F left palp, prolateral, retrolateral, and dorsal views G, J, K distal part of bulb, dorsal, prolateral, and retrolateral views H, I left palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: dp = dorsal process; po = pore; vp = ventral process; wa = wing-shaped appendices. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A-E); 0.1 mm (F, H, I); 0.05 mm (G, J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572009" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., female paratype (SYNU- 484) A-C habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views D-G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, anterior, and lateral views H epigastric region, ventral view I, J endogyne (cleared in lactic acid), ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; cd = copulatory duct; ss = star-shaped structure. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572010" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
♂ China, Yunnan, Menglun, XTBG,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hu" authorityYear="1940" baseAuthorityName="Pierre" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Paramichelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Paramichelia baillonii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="baillonii">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Paramichelia baillonii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
plantation;
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="53.823" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.89705">21°53.823'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="17.072" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28453">101°17.072'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; 613 m; pitfall traps; 1-15 May 2007; Guo Zheng leg. (SYNU-481).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
[same data as holotype except where indicated] 1♂ (SYNU-482); 1♂ (SYNU-494); 1♂1♀, pitfall traps, 16-31 June 2007 (SYNU-483-484); 1♂, pitfall traps, 1-9 Dec. 2006 (SYNU-485); 1♂, pitfall traps, 1-9 Dec. 2006 (SYNU-486); 1♀ (SYNU-487); 1♂1♀, XTBG, Secondary tropical montane evergreen broad-leaved forest,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.813" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.91355">21°54.813'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="12.634" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.21056">101°12.634'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 876 m, pitfall traps, 16-24 Sep. 2006, Guo Zheng leg. (SYNU-488-489); 1♂1♀, pitfall traps, 1-15 July 2007 (SYNU-490-491); 1♂1♀, pitfall traps, 16-31 June 2007 (SYNU-492-493).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
This new species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. schwendingeri" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="schwendingeri">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C. schwendingeri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Baehr, 2010 (female unknown), but can be distinguished by the long, strongly-curved setae between the cheliceral paturons (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481), SEM A-C prosoma in anterior, lateral, and ventral views D-F left palp, prolateral, retrolateral, and dorsal views G, J, K distal part of bulb, dorsal, prolateral, and retrolateral views H, I left palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: dp = dorsal process; po = pore; vp = ventral process; wa = wing-shaped appendices. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A-E); 0.1 mm (F, H, I); 0.05 mm (G, J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572009" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">2A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and a uniformly coloured carapace (vs setae absent and the carapace with a longitudinal brown stripe (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1206/3697.2" author="Baehr, BC" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 65" refId="B2" refString="Baehr, BC, Ubick, D, 2010. A review of the Asian goblin spider genus Camptoscaphiella (Araneae: Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 3697: 1 - 65, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1206/3697.2" title="A review of the Asian goblin spider genus Camptoscaphiella (Araneae: Oonopidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1206/3697.2" volume="3697" year="2010">Baehr and Ubick 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: figs 327-331)). Females of this new species can be distinguished from congeners by the star-shaped structure of the endogyne and the strongly-curved copulatory duct (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., female paratype (SYNU- 484) A-C habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views D-G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, anterior, and lateral views H epigastric region, ventral view I, J endogyne (cleared in lactic acid), ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; cd = copulatory duct; ss = star-shaped structure. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572010" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">3H-J</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Camptoscaphiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camptoscaphiella changxu" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changxu">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Camptoscaphiella changxu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU-481)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A, C, E</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B, D, F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">H, I</emphasis>
|
||||
left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A, C, E</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B, D, F-I</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male (holotype)</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: uniformly colored, yellow; habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1A, C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
; length 1.29.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1B, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
): 0.65 long, 0.59 wide; pars cephalica strongly elevated in lateral view, surface of elevated portion and sides of pars cephalica finely reticulate.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1B, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
): ALE 0.057; PME 0.049; PLE 0.049; ALE circular, PME oval, PLE oval; posterior eye row procurved from both above and front; ALE separated by less than one radius.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Clypeus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
): margin unmodified, straight in front view, sloping forward in lateral view.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481), SEM A-C prosoma in anterior, lateral, and ventral views D-F left palp, prolateral, retrolateral, and dorsal views G, J, K distal part of bulb, dorsal, prolateral, and retrolateral views H, I left palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: dp = dorsal process; po = pore; vp = ventral process; wa = wing-shaped appendices. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A-E); 0.1 mm (F, H, I); 0.05 mm (G, J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572009" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">2A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
): with several long, strongly-curved setae between paturons.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Sternum</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
): as long as wide, pale orange, surface finely reticulate.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1A, C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
): 0.67 long, 0.41 wide; oval, scuta pale orange; dorsal scutum covering about 2⁄3 of abdomen length, between 1/2 and 3⁄4 of abdomen width, not fused to epigastric scutum; postgastric scutum small, just near epigastric furrow.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: pale orange.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Palp</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481) A, C, E habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views B, D, F, G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, lateral, and anterior views H, I left palp in prolateral and retrolateral views. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A, C, E); 0.2 mm (B, D, F-I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572008" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">1H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU- 481), SEM A-C prosoma in anterior, lateral, and ventral views D-F left palp, prolateral, retrolateral, and dorsal views G, J, K distal part of bulb, dorsal, prolateral, and retrolateral views H, I left palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: dp = dorsal process; po = pore; vp = ventral process; wa = wing-shaped appendices. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (A-E); 0.1 mm (F, H, I); 0.05 mm (G, J, K)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572009" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">2D-K</figureCitation>
|
||||
): reddish-brown; patella extremely long club-shaped, about 4.3 times of the femur length, and 2.1 times of the bulb length; cymbium narrow in dorsal view; distal part of bulb with a broad ventral process (vp) and a narrow dorsal process (dp), the dorsal one with basally wing-shaped appendices (wa).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572009" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Camptoscaphiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camptoscaphiella changxu" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changxu">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Camptoscaphiella changxu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., male holotype (SYNU-481), SEM
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
prosoma in anterior, lateral, and ventral views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D-F</emphasis>
|
||||
left palp, prolateral, retrolateral, and dorsal views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">G, J, K</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of bulb, dorsal, prolateral, and retrolateral views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">H, I</emphasis>
|
||||
left palpal bulb, prolateral and retrolateral views. Abbreviations: dp = dorsal process; po = pore; vp = ventral process; wa = wing-shaped appendices. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A-E</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">F, H, I</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.05 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">G, J, K</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Female (SYNU-484)</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Body</emphasis>
|
||||
: habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., female paratype (SYNU- 484) A-C habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views D-G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, anterior, and lateral views H epigastric region, ventral view I, J endogyne (cleared in lactic acid), ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; cd = copulatory duct; ss = star-shaped structure. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572010" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">3A-C</figureCitation>
|
||||
; length 1.37.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||||
: 0.62 long, 0.57 wide.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||||
: ALE 0.065; PME 0.049; PLE 0.057.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||||
: chelicerae unmodified.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
: 0.79 long, 0.52 wide.
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Epigastric" lsidName="Epigastric area" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="species" species="area">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Epigastric area</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., female paratype (SYNU- 484) A-C habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views D-G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, anterior, and lateral views H epigastric region, ventral view I, J endogyne (cleared in lactic acid), ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; cd = copulatory duct; ss = star-shaped structure. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572010" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">3H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
): surface without external features.
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Endogyne" lsidName="Endogyne" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Endogyne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Camptoscaphiella changxu sp. nov., female paratype (SYNU- 484) A-C habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views D-G prosoma in dorsal, ventral, anterior, and lateral views H epigastric region, ventral view I, J endogyne (cleared in lactic acid), ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a = apodemes; cd = copulatory duct; ss = star-shaped structure. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (A-C); 0.2 mm (D-G); 0.1 mm (H-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572010" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">3J</figureCitation>
|
||||
): with an anterior star-shaped structure (ss); copulatory duct (cd) very long, strongly curved; apodemes thread-shaped (a).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1052.66743.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572010" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Camptoscaphiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camptoscaphiella changxu" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changxu">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Camptoscaphiella changxu</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., female paratype (SYNU-484)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus in dorsal, ventral, and lateral views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D-G</emphasis>
|
||||
prosoma in dorsal, ventral, anterior, and lateral views
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">H</emphasis>
|
||||
epigastric region, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">I, J</emphasis>
|
||||
endogyne (cleared in lactic acid), ventral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: a= apodemes; cd = copulatory duct; ss = star-shaped structure. Scale bars: 0.4 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A-C</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.2 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D-G</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.1 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">H-J</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
The specific name is derived from Chinese pinyin, "
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tong & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Camptoscaphiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camptoscaphiella changxu" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changxu">Camptoscaphiella changxu</taxonomicName>
|
||||
", which means
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“macrochaeta”">"macrochaeta"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, referring to the long, curved setae between male cheliceral paturons; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
The male chelicerae are unmodified in species considered to belong to the genus (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1206/3697.2" author="Baehr, BC" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 65" refId="B2" refString="Baehr, BC, Ubick, D, 2010. A review of the Asian goblin spider genus Camptoscaphiella (Araneae: Oonopidae). American Museum Novitates 3697: 1 - 65, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1206/3697.2" title="A review of the Asian goblin spider genus Camptoscaphiella (Araneae: Oonopidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1206/3697.2" volume="3697" year="2010">Baehr and Ubick 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The long, strongly-curved setae between male cheliceral paturon of this species are unique in this genus, even in the entire order.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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