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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759" ID-GBIF-Dataset="991ddda8-cc57-4ef5-8ada-5ea378885925" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1010-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D317557D854C577289AA424187C079D2" ID-ZooBank="45DF30C9AEB448AAAC32BBE77CB7191D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1010-1" checkinTime="1610662641170" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Albano, Paolo G., Steger, Jan, Bakker, Piet A. J., Bogi, Cesare, Bosnjak, Marija, Guy-Haim, Tamar, Huseyinoglu, Mehmet Fatih, LaFollette, Patrick I., Lubinevsky, Hadas, Mulas, Martina, Stockinger, Martina, Azzarone, Michele &amp; Sabelli, Bruno" docDate="2021" docId="ADE46B1CF6E159B5B45A36665BE5CB6D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1010: 1-95" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1010" docPubDate="2021-01-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759" docTitle="Henrya (?) sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="D317557D854C577289AA424187C079D2" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="D317557D854C577289AA424187C079D2" masterDocTitle="Numerous new records of tropical non-indigenous species in the Eastern Mediterranean highlight the challenges of their recognition and identification" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1643432461303" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Numerous new records of tropical non-indigenous species in the Eastern Mediterranean highlight the challenges of their recognition and identification</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Albano, Paolo G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9876-1024</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pgalbano@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Steger, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bakker, Piet A. J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333, CR Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bogi, Cesare</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Gruppo Malacologico Livornese, c / o Museo di Storia Naturale del Mediterraneo, via Roma 234, 57127, Livorno, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bosnjak, Marija</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria &amp; Croatian Natural History Museum, Demetrova 1, Zagreb, Croatia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Guy-Haim, Tamar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Institute of Oceanography, Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research (IOLR), Haifa 3108001, Israel</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Huseyinoglu, Mehmet Fatih</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Faculty of Maritime Studies, University of Kyrenia, Karakum, Girne, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>LaFollette, Patrick I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Malacology Section, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lubinevsky, Hadas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Institute of Oceanography, Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research (IOLR), Haifa 3108001, Israel</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mulas, Martina</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9228-786X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>National Institute of Oceanography, Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research (IOLR), Haifa 3108001, Israel &amp; The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, 199 Aba Khoushy Ave., Mt. Carmel, Haifa 3498838, Israel</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Stockinger, Martina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Azzarone, Michele</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090, Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sabelli, Bruno</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Museo di Zoologia dell'Universita di Bologna, via Selmi 3, 40126, Bologna, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2021-01-13</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1010</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>95</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName LSID="ADE46B1C-F6E1-59B5-B45A-36665BE5CB6D" authority="(?) sp." authorityName="(?) sp." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Murchisonellidae" genus="Henrya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henrya" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Henrya (?) sp.</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Henrya (?) sp., Palmachim, Israel, Shafdan project (sample 24 (B )): front (A, B), side (C, D) and back (E, F) views, apex (G) and apical view of the protoconch (H). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A-F); 0.2 mm (G, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496974" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 21</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="new records">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">New records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Israel • 1 spcm; Palmachim;
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.9574" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="31.9574">31.9574°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34.6645" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="34.6645">34.6645°E</geoCoordinate>
; depth 36.2 m; 24 May 2017; soft substrate; box-corer; Shafdan project (sample 24(B)); size: H 1.6 mm, W 0.8 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
We were unable to assign this species to any Mediterranean or Indo-Pacific species, despite its conspicuous combination of shell characters. Our single specimen has an elongated, pupoid shell with convex whorls, a narrow but deeply incised suture, and a heterostrophic protoconch of type B (diameter: 250
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
). The surface is glossy and smooth except for densely spaced, very fine growth lines. The latter are straight, slightly prosocline on the spire, becoming orthocline near the aperture. The aperture is drop-shaped with a simple, thin lip that is slightly reflected at the columella. An umbilical chink is present. The shell is translucid-white, ornamented with a single, broad, light brown spiral color band. The shell morphology is similar to species of the murchisonellid genus
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Murchisonellidae" genus="Henrya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henrya" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Henrya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bartsch, 1947. However, the three currently known species of that genus were described form the tropical West Atlantic (Florida, Bahamas, and Yucatan) (
<bibRefCitation author="Bartsch, P" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 29" refId="B31" refString="Bartsch, P, 1947. A monograph of the west Atlantic mollusks of the family Aclididae. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 106: 1 - 29" title="A monograph of the west Atlantic mollusks of the family Aclididae." volume="106" year="1947">Bartsch 1947</bibRefCitation>
), and none of them has a brown color band. For these reasons, the lack of anatomical and molecular data, and the fact that only a single specimen was available for study, we refrained from a definitive generic assignment. This species is potentially another non-indigenous one originating from the Indo-Pacific.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Among Mediterranean gastropods, the shell shape somewhat resembles the iravadiid
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Montagu" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Gastropoda" family="Iravadiidae" genus="Hyala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hyala vitrea" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="Vitrea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hyala vitrea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Montagu, 1803), however, the semi-immersed protoconch and brown color band of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Murchisonellidae" genus="Henrya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henrya" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Henrya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?) sp. immediately set it apart. The heterobranch
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1858" class="Gastropoda" family="Cimidae" genus="Cima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cima minima" order="Heterostropha" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="Minima">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cima minima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Jeffreys, 1858) is smaller, has a more concial shape, flexuous growth lines, and also lacks the brown band (van
<bibRefCitation author="Aartsen, JJ van" journalOrPublisher="Basteria" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="117 - 119" refId="B1" refString="Aartsen, JJ van, 1981. European marine Mollusca: notes on less well-known species. II. The genus Cima Chaster, 1896. Basteria 45: 117 - 119" title="European marine Mollusca: notes on less well-known species. II. The genus Cima Chaster, 1896." volume="45" year="1981">Aartsen 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Gofas, S" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino Malacologico" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B96" refString="Gofas, S, Moreno, D, Salas, C, 2011. Moluscos marinos de Andalucia. Volumen II - Clase Gastropoda (Heterobranchia), clase Bivalvia, clase Scaphopoda, clase Cephalopoda, glosario e indices. Universidad de Malaga, Servicio de Publicaciones e Intercambio Cientifico, Malaga, 343-798." title="Moluscos marinos de Andalucia. Volumen II - Clase Gastropoda (Heterobranchia), clase Bivalvia, clase Scaphopoda, clase Cephalopoda, glosario e indices. Universidad de Malaga, Servicio de Publicaciones e Intercambio Cientifico, Malaga, 343 - 798." year="2011">Gofas et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Scaperrotta, M" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Faculte des Sciences (Saigon)" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B203" refString="Scaperrotta, M, Bartolini, S, Bogi, C, 2012. Accrescimenti. Stadi di accrescimento dei molluschi marini del Mediterraneo. Volume IV. L'Informatore Piceno, 184 pp." title="Accrescimenti. Stadi di accrescimento dei molluschi marini del Mediterraneo. Volume IV. L'Informatore Piceno, 184 pp." year="2012">Scaperrotta et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Giannuzzi-Savelli, R" journalOrPublisher="Biological Invasions" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B90" refString="Giannuzzi-Savelli, R, Pusateri, F, Micali, P, Nofroni, I, Bartolini, S, 2014. Atlante delle conchiglie marine del Mediterraneo Vol. 5 (Heterobranchia). Edizioni Danaus, Palermo, 111 + 191 pp." title="Atlante delle conchiglie marine del Mediterraneo Vol. 5 (Heterobranchia). Edizioni Danaus, Palermo, 111 + 191 pp." year="2014">Giannuzzi-Savelli et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1010.58759.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496974" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 21" startId="F21">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Murchisonellidae" genus="Henrya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henrya" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Henrya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(?) sp., Palmachim, Israel, Shafdan project (sample 24(B)): front (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
), side (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D</emphasis>
) and back (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, F</emphasis>
) views, apex (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
) and apical view of the protoconch (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
). Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-F</emphasis>
); 0.2 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<taxonomicName id="A30E222F58CD7B0866FDB55076B2BF88" ID-CoL="4VLXJ" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scirpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dichotomus" status="spec. nov.">Scirpus dichotomus</taxonomicName>
,
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<paragraph id="FA0F1D70F855F9358C5AA67EE413F70D" pageNumber="50">
15. Scirpus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella decomposita, spicis dichotomiae sessilibus.
<emphasis id="CDDDFC54C64049C0FDE3297292BF6242" italics="true">Fl. zeyl.40.</emphasis>
*
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AEF207982596CFE1148290C0F93D3B0B" pageNumber="50">
Gramen Cyperoides maderaspatanum, juncelli gesneri capitulis sparsis.
<emphasis id="0A711108D0C15AFF8F5BCFDA24911BDB" italics="true">Pluk. alm. 179. t.119. f.3.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="0ACDE5CDE99F5B42D9B1132E4045FF01" italics="true">Habitat in</emphasis>
India
<emphasis id="FBA99045F68FD11F4C4EFD64F60895D4" italics="true">.</emphasis>
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.300.4934" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7450e89a-39c8-4786-be6d-c0c43415f52c" ID-PMC="PMC3689101" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-300-1" ID-PubMed="23794890" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-300-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 300" ModsDocTitle="The genus Macroteleia Westwood (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l., Scelioninae) from China" checkinTime="1451247296454" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Hua-yan, Johnson, Norman F., Masner, Lubomir &amp; Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2013" docId="ADE48D6ABF6DB331F6E842CE9E5E88AA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 300: 1-98" docOrigin="ZooKeys 300" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.300.4934" docTitle="Macroteleia striativentris Crawford" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="5D42FFFDFFCBCB06FFCFD644F566CA38" masterDocTitle="The genus Macroteleia Westwood (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l., Scelioninae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1668155823390" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genus Macroteleia Westwood (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l., Scelioninae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Hua-yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>300</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>98</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.300.4934</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.300.4934</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-300-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ADE48D6ABF6DB331F6E842CE9E5E88AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ADE48D6ABF6DB331F6E842CE9E5E88AA" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Macroteleia_striativentris" authority="Crawford" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris Crawford</taxonomicName>
Plates 6469
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Crawford, JC" journalOrPublisher="National Museum" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="119 - 133" title="New Hymenoptera from the Philippine Islands. Proceedings of the U. S." volume="38" year="1910">Crawford 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 126 (original description);
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Insecta" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="253 - 462" title="Serphides des Iles Philippines." volume="3" year="1913 b">Kieffer 1913b</bibRefCitation>
: 323 (description, keyed);
<bibRefCitation pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Kieffer 1914b</bibRefCitation>
: 298 (keyed);
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter &amp; Co., Berlin" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" title="Scelionidae. Das Tierreich. Vol. 48." year="1926">Kieffer 1926</bibRefCitation>
: 521, 527 (description, keyed);
<bibRefCitation author="Baltazar, CR" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects Monographs" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 488" title="A catalogue of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758 - 1963)." volume="8" year="1966">Baltazar 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 184 (listed, synonymy);
<bibRefCitation author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the United States National Museum" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="1 - 143" title="The types of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the United States National Museum." url="10.5479/si.03629236.270" volume="270" year="1968">Masner and Muesebeck 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 40 (type information);
<bibRefCitation pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
: 53, 63 (description, keyed).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Female. Body length 4.06-6.34 mm (n=20).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Color. Head and mesosoma black, metasoma dark brown to black; mandible dark brown; palpi yellow; legs pale brown throughout; A1 brown, A2-A5 dark brown, remainder of antenna black; fore wing hyaline.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
Head. Transverse in dorsal view, 1.28
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.48×">-1.48x</normalizedToken>
as wide as long, slightly wider than mesosoma; OOL short, 0.29
<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.33×">-0.33x</normalizedToken>
minimum ocellar width; POL 1.25
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.33×">-1.33x</normalizedToken>
LOL; occipital carina interrupted medially; central keel absent or weakly developed above interantennal process (Plates 66C, 68A); medial frons punctate rugulose ventrally, irregularly smooth dorsally; ventrolateral frons punctate rugose; frons below median ocellus densely punctate; vertex densely punctate; gena punctate rugose; length of A3 0.83
<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.90×">-0.90x</normalizedToken>
length of A2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<pageBreakToken pageId="78" pageNumber="79" start="start">Mesosoma</pageBreakToken>
. Cervical pronotal area densely punctate; dorsal pronotal area areolate; lateral pronotal area smooth anteriorly, punctate rugulose posteriorly; netrion punctate rugose; notaulus narrow, irregularly foveolate; middle lobe of mesoscutum densely punctate, becoming denser anteriorly and posteriorly; lateral lobes of mesoscutum densely punctate throughout; mesoscutellum densely punctate throughout; metascutellum distinctly transverse (Plates 65B, 66D, 68B), posterior margin slightly pointed medially, longitudinally carinate; propodeum continuous medially (Plates 65B, 66D, 68B), not divided into two separated lobes, posterior margin narrowly notched medially, each side with several irregular longitudinal carinae medially, otherwise punctate rugulose, covered by dense, recumbent, white setae; upper mesepisternum with a row of robust longitudinal carinae below subalar pit; lower mesepisternum punctate rugulose; mesopleural depression smooth (Plates 65C, 66E, 68C); metapleuron longitudinally striate throughout.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
Legs. Slender; hind femur weakly swollen, 4.12
<normalizedToken originalValue="–4.87×">-4.87x</normalizedToken>
as long as its maximum width; hind tibia without spines over outer surface; hind basitarsus 10.60
<normalizedToken originalValue="–12.50×">-12.50x</normalizedToken>
as long as its maximum width.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
Wings. Apex of fore wing extending as far as mid-length of T4; R 1.33
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.08×">-2.08x</normalizedToken>
as long as r-rs, R1 1.90
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.38×">-2.38x</normalizedToken>
length of R.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<pageBreakToken pageId="79" pageNumber="80" start="start">Metasoma</pageBreakToken>
. Posterior margin of transverse sulcus on T2 straight (Plates 65D, 66F, 68D); sublateral tergal carinae developed on T1-T3; T1 densely longitudinally striate medially, with scattered punctures in interstices anteriorly, punctate rugulose laterally; T2-T4 densely longitudinally striate medially, with delicate punctures in interstices, punctate rugulose laterally; T5-T6 finely punctate dorsally, densely longitudinally striate laterally, with scattered small punctures in interstices; length of T3 0.72
<normalizedToken originalValue="–0.97×">-0.97x</normalizedToken>
length of T6; T5 distinctly longer than wide; S2-S3 sparsely longitudinally striate, with finely punctate rugulose interstices; S4-S6 longitudinally striate, with finely punctate interstices; prominent longitudinal median carina present on S2-S5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Male. Differing from female as follows: body length 5.22-5.57 mm (n=9); head brown to dark brown; mesosoma black; metasoma variably brown to black; A1 brown, remainder of antenna dark brown to black; T1 densely longitudinally striate medially, with rugulose sculpture in interstices anteriorly, punctate rugulose laterally; T2-T3 densely longitudinally striate medially, with delicate punctures in interstices, punctate rugulose laterally; T4-T7 longitudinally punctate rugulose; T6 distinctly longer than wide; length of T6 1.20
<normalizedToken originalValue="–1.41×">-1.41x</normalizedToken>
length of T7; T7 subtriangular, apex pointed (Plate 69B); length of T7 2.21
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2.50×">-2.50x</normalizedToken>
length of S7; S2-S5 longitudinally striate, with delicate punctures in interstices; S6-S7 longitudinally punctate rugulose.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Plate 64.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris</taxonomicName>
Crawford, holotype, female. A Dorsal habitus B Lateral habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Plate 65.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris</taxonomicName>
Crawford, holotype, female. A Head, anterior view B Head and mesosoma, dorsal view C Head and mesosoma, lateral view D Metasoma and fore wing, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Plate 66.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia fugacious" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fugacious">Macroteleia fugacious</taxonomicName>
Kozlov &amp;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
, paratype, female. A Dorsal habitus B Lateral habitus C Head, anterior view D Head and mesosoma, dorsal view E Head and mesosoma, lateral view F Metasoma, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Plate 67.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris</taxonomicName>
Crawford, female from Guangdong, Chebaling National Nature Reserve. A Dorsal habitus B Lateral habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Plate 68.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris</taxonomicName>
Crawford, female from Guangdong, Chebaling National Nature Reserve. A Head, anterior view B Head and mesosoma, dorsal view C Head and mesosoma, lateral view D Metasoma, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
Plate 69.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris</taxonomicName>
Crawford, male from Guangdong, Guangzhou, Tianlu Lake. A Dorsal habitus B Apex of metasoma, dorsal view C Apex of metasoma, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<pageBreakToken pageId="80" pageNumber="81" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="81">China (Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan); Vietnam; Thailand; Philippines. Link to distribution map [http://hol.osu.edu/map-large.html?id=4873].</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<pageBreakToken pageId="81" pageNumber="82" start="start">Lectotype</pageBreakToken>
, ♀, PHILIPPINES: &quot;Manila PI&quot;, &quot;Robt Brown Collector&quot;, &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris</taxonomicName>
♀ Type Crawford&quot;, &quot;Lectotype ♀
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris</taxonomicName>
Crawford by L. Masner, 1967&quot;, &quot;Type No 12896 U.S.N.M.&quot; (deposited in USNM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="other material">
<paragraph pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
CHINA: 1 ♀, Guangdong, Chebaling National Nature Reserve,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.716667">24°43'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="114.23333">114°14'E</geoCoordinate>
, 25.V.2002, Jingxian Liu, SCAU 000086 (SCAU); 1 ♂, Guangdong, Chebaling National Nature Reserve,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.716667">24°43'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="114.23333">114°14'E</geoCoordinate>
, 10.VII.2003, Zaifu Xu, SCAU 000087 (SCAU); 2 ♀, Guangdong, Fengkai County, Mt. Qiancengfeng,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.466667">23°28'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="111.8">111°48'E</geoCoordinate>
, VIII.2003, Jingxian Liu, SCAU 000088, 000089 (SCAU); 3 ♀, Guangdong, Zijin County, Linjiang Town,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.65">23°39'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="114.683334">114°41'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1.VIII.2003, Jingxian Liu, SCAU 000090-000092 (SCAU); 1 ♀, Guangdong, Mt. Tongleda,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.166666">23°10'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="111.416664">111°25'E</geoCoordinate>
, 12.VIII.2003, Jujian Chen, SCAU 000093 (SCAU); 4 ♀, Guangdong, Zhaoqing, Xiwanggu,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.216667">23°13'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="112.51667">112°31'E</geoCoordinate>
, 2-6.VIII.2010, sweeping, Huayan Chen, SCAU 000094-000097 (SCAU); 3 ♀, Guangdong, Zhaoqing, Xiwanggu,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.216667">23°13'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="112.51667">112°31'E</geoCoordinate>
, 2-6.VIII.2010, yellow pan trap, Huayan Chen, SCAU 000098-000100 (SCAU); 1 ♀, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Tianlu Lake,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.216667">23°13'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="113.416664">113°25'E</geoCoordinate>
, 24.VI.2003, Jingxian Liu, SCAU 000101 (SCAU); 8 ♂, Guangdong, Guangzhou, Tianlu Lake,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.216667">23°13'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="113.416664">113°25'E</geoCoordinate>
, 6.X.2002, Zaifu Xu, SCAU 000102-000109 (SCAU); 1 ♀, Hainan, Wuzhishan National Nature Reserve,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.85">18°51'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="109.65">109°39'E</geoCoordinate>
, 16-18.V.2007, Jingxian Liu, SCAU 000110 (SCAU); 1 ♀, Hainan, Mt. Yinggeling,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.816668">18°49'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="109.183334">109°11'E</geoCoordinate>
, 18.X.2007, Jingxian
<pageBreakToken pageId="82" pageNumber="83" start="start">Liu</pageBreakToken>
, SCAU 000111 (SCAU); 3 ♀, Hainan, Mt. Yinggeling,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.816668">18°49'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="109.183334">109°11'E</geoCoordinate>
, 17-20.VII.2010, Huayan Chen, SCAU 000112-000114 (SCAU); 1 ♀, Yunnan, Lushui County, Shangjiang Town,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.65">25°39'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="98.86667">98°52'E</geoCoordinate>
, 19.VII.2006, Jie Zeng, SCAU 000115 (SCAU); 2 ♀, Yunnan, Gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.816668">24°49'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="98.76667">98°46'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1.VIII.2005, Juanjuan Ma, SCAU 000116, 000117 (SCAU). THAILAND: 1 ♀, Chiang Mai: Maerim, 10.IV.2003, FIT, R. A. Beaver, No. 27042 (RABC); 1 ♀, Chiang Mai: Maerim, 7.X.2003, FIT, R. A. Beaver, No. 28207 (RABC). VIETNAM: &quot;Bac Thai, Phu Luong, Quan Chu, 23.IV.1986, A. Sarkov&quot;, &quot;Paratypus,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia fugacious" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fugacious">Macroteleia fugacious</taxonomicName>
sp. n.&quot; (IEBR).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia fugacious" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fugacious">
<pageBreakToken pageId="83" pageNumber="84" start="start">Macroteleia</pageBreakToken>
fugacious
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê">Le</normalizedToken>
(2000)
</bibRefCitation>
based on five females and three males. He stated the holotype (female) and four paratypes (two females and two males) were deposited in the Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources (IEBR). Two other paratypes are deposited in the Zoological Institute in St. Petersburg. However, the second author found that the holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia fugacious" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fugacious">Macroteleia fugacious</taxonomicName>
is housed in the collection of the Zoological Institude in St. Petersburg. When examining the types of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lê’s">Le's</normalizedToken>
species of
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scelioninae">Scelioninae</taxonomicName>
in IEBR, the first author only found one female and one male specimens labeled as paratypes of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia fugacious" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fugacious">Macroteleia fugacious</taxonomicName>
. The two paratypes, unfortunately, are different species: the male paratype belongs to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia dolichopa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichopa">Macroteleia dolichopa</taxonomicName>
, and the female paratype belongs to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia striativentris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striativentris">Macroteleia striativentris</taxonomicName>
. We were unable to examine the holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Macroteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Macroteleia fugacious" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fugacious">Macroteleia fugacious</taxonomicName>
in this study, and therefore the identity of
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is uncertain.
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.36.27051" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a077aab5-0e07-41aa-8301-b45024ed9ee8" ID-PMC="PMC6060225" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049--83" ID-PubMed="30057482" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-4049--83" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys " ModsDocTitle="New species in Dictyosporium, new combinations in Dictyocheirospora and an updated backbone tree for Dictyosporiaceae" checkinTime="1553125623075" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yang, Jing, Liu, Jian-Kui, Hyde, Kevin D., Jones, E. B. Gareth &amp; Liu, Zuo-Yi" docDate="2018" docId="ADE4A7B182A04D5CB471CEEBDD33C0D1" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 36: 83-105" docOrigin="MycoKeys 36" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.36.27051" docTitle="Dictyosporium sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="FFB7FFEA2202FFCC1072A80EFFF27315" masterDocTitle="New species in Dictyosporium, new combinations in Dictyocheirospora and an updated backbone tree for Dictyosporiaceae" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1668136023364" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>New species in Dictyosporium, new combinations in Dictyocheirospora and an updated backbone tree for Dictyosporiaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName authority="sp." class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dictyosporiaceae" genus="Dictyosporium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dictyosporium" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Dictyosporium sp.</taxonomicName>
Figure 7
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
THAILAND. Prachuap Khiri Khan Province, near
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="12.503166">12°30.19'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="99.5225">99°31.35'E</geoCoordinate>
, on decaying wood submerged in a freshwater stream, 25 December 2014, J. van Strien, Site 5-5-1 (MFLU 15-1164), living culture MFLUCC 15-0629 (Additional SSU sequence GenBank MH381760).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
Phylogenetic analyses indicated the isolate
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dictyosporiaceae" genus="Dictyosporium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dictyosporium" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Dictyosporium</taxonomicName>
sp. (MFLUCC 15-0629) was placed as sister taxon to
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. digitatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="digitatum">D. digitatum</taxonomicName>
(KH 401),
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(MF 1318) and
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. stellatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="stellatum">D. stellatum</taxonomicName>
(CCFC 241241) with good support. The strain
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. digitatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="digitatum">D. digitatum</taxonomicName>
(KH 401),
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. aquaticum" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="aquaticum">D. aquaticum</taxonomicName>
(MF 1318) and our strain MFLUCC 15-0629, showed the same nucleotide (490 bp) between them for ITS gene regions, while there is only one nucleotide difference between our strain and
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. stellatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="stellatum">D. stellatum</taxonomicName>
(CCFC 241241). However, the strain
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sp. (MFLUCC 15-0629) showed seven nucleotides different from
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. digitatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="digitatum">D. digitatum</taxonomicName>
(yone 280) for ITS gene regions. Morphologically,
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. digitatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="digitatum">D. digitatum</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. aquaticum" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="aquaticum">D. aquaticum</taxonomicName>
share the character in having appendages borne at the terminal cells of each conidial arm (
<bibRefCitation author="Chen, JL" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="1145 - 1149" title="Dictyosporiumdigitatum, a new hyphomycete from Taiwan." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80565-0" volume="95" year="1991">Chen et al. 1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Liu, JK" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-015-0324-y" year="2015">Liu et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dictyosporiaceae" genus="Dictyosporium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Dictyosporium stellatum" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="stellatum">Dictyosporium stellatum</taxonomicName>
differs from
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and
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. aquaticum" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="aquaticum">D. aquaticum</taxonomicName>
in lacking conidial appendages (
<bibRefCitation author="Crous, PW" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="108 - 156" title="Fungal Planet Description Sheets: 69 - 91." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/003158511x581723" volume="26" year="2011">Crous et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
). In this case, it is difficult to identify our collection based on the recommendations advocated by
<bibRefCitation author="Jeewon, R" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="1669 - 1677" title="Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" volume="7" year="2016">Jeewon and Hyde (2016)</bibRefCitation>
for differentiating species or establishing new species. Thus, we recommend designating this collection as unknown species until enough evidence is available for its identification.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
Figure 7.
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sp. (MFLU 15-1164). a Colonies on submerged wood b Squash mount of a sporodochium; c Germinated conidium
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, h, i
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f Germinated conidium g
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with conidiophores j, k Culture, j from above, k from reverse. Scale bars: a = 200
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, b,
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= 30
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, c = 50
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d, e = 20
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69
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<paragraph id="BF3E0EDB369784255EDB41E04B81203E" pageNumber="54">Figs. 3,29, 35,47,61.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F6461DAE27AF29AAD8F2CCC77EA1D160" pageNumber="54">Worker. Pale reddish yellow with dilute sculpture. Head distinctly longer than broad; petiole narrowly rectangular from above, simply angled in side view with very short truncate dorsal area. Antennal scapes sharply but evenly bent near base, without trace of an angular projection or process. Frontal triangle mostly smooth but partly striate at apex in Fennoscandian samples. Head Index: 80.2; Frons Index: 52.7; Frontal Laminae Index: 95.4. Length: 3.0-4.3 mm. Queen. As worker. Length: 4.8-5.2 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D82337E939E55E406509CA0D6ED4809" pageNumber="54">Male. With short antennal scapes; the area between the notauli is smooth and shining without trace of sculpture. In profile the anterior and posterior faces of the petiole meet at a near right angle without a dorsal dome or truncation. The hairs on the extensor surface of the hind tarsi are distinctly longer than those on the underside. Length: 4.0-4.8 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="84F863F914760B7DAF9032306B4DBA94" pageNumber="54">Distribution. Local in South and Central Sweden, Denmark and South Finland. Not recorded from Norway or British Isles. - Range: Central Europe from Pyrenees to Siberia and Italy to Central Sweden.</paragraph>
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This is a small slender species, in Scandinavia found locally nesting in lowland sandy heath or open pasture frequently near the coast, but more generally distributed in Europe ascending to 1000 m in the Central Pyrenees. The nests are deep in the ground with circular crater like openings to the outside. The species is polygynous and a single colony may contain many thousands of workers. These tend to forage in files unlike most other
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species which forage singly.
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