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data/AD/3E/81/AD3E816E267359ABA80294764EA0D77D.xml
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<mods:namePart id="CB2C9B0A55EB38A8A76BF35D9B84A087">El-Hawagry, Magdi S.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="2836BE57DAF7CD8AC3C427F80179E924" authorityName="Dzhafarov" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Culicoides firuzae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="52357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="firuzae">Culicoides firuzae</taxonomicName>
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Dzhafarov, 1958 [
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<bibRefCitation id="A452E009D86FACE07CF8711418BABC2B" author="Dzhafarov, S. M." journalOrPublisher="Doklady Akademii Nauk Azerbaidzhanskoi SSR" pageId="0" pageNumber="52357" pagination="245 - 248" refId="B5577468" refString="Dzhafarov, S. M., 1958. New species of biting flies (Diptera, Heleidae) from Nakhichevanskoi ASSR. Doklady Akademii Nauk Azerbaidzhanskoi SSR 14: 245 - 248" title="New species of biting flies (Diptera, Heleidae) from Nakhichevanskoi ASSR" volume="14" year="1958">
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<emphasis id="B4E8065C39D80F57E89F4EA69B80D1F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="52357">Dzhafarov 1958</emphasis>
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: 245]. Type locality: Azerbaijan (Araks Valley).
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<paragraph id="92F71641D009A1E6BC9D1B16AA96EAC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="52357">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6D0B2438BB76633D31892BEA2DE23ABA" pageId="0" pageNumber="52357">PA: Armenia, Azerbaijan Egypt, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.</paragraph>
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Local distribution in Egypt: Sinai: Wadi
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.
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<paragraph id="97B90E1D55B671ED974A3A0F0EF9C0EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="52357">Dates of collection in Egypt: Unknown.</paragraph>
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data/AD/3E/87/AD3E878148453368FF63A8F6D6A20366.xml
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Juvenile
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<taxonomicName id="E2974D144845336BFEF3A8F6D3E604F3" ID-CoL="4F8M" ID-ENA="630725" baseAuthorityName="Fahay & Markle" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[263,406,1751,1778]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="17E3EA854845336BFEF3A8F6D3E604F3" bold="true" box="[263,406,1751,1778]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Euclichthys</emphasis>
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Juveniles of all species of
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<taxonomicName id="E2974D144845336BFE30A93ED0370538" baseAuthorityName="Fahay & Markle" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[452,583,1823,1849]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="17E3EA854845336BFE30A93ED0370538" box="[452,583,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Euclichthys</emphasis>
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are less common in fish collections than adults and as a consequence have not been discussed in the literature. Although limited material is available, there appears to be some fundamental differences between juveniles of the three species, with
|
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<taxonomicName id="E2974D144845336BFCFDA949D1D00580" baseAuthorityName="McCulloch" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[777,928,1895,1921]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
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<emphasis id="17E3EA854845336BFCFDA949D1D00580" box="[777,928,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">E. polynemus</emphasis>
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and
|
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<taxonomicName id="E2974D144845336BFC23A949D63E0580" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[983,1102,1895,1921]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854845336BFC23A949D63E0580" box="[983,1102,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">E. robertsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
being most similar in appearance (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A124845336BFF2EA9AAD36E05A7" box="[218,286,1931,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,194,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[177,1411,181,1547]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lateral view of Euclichthys juveniles: A. E. microdorsalis sp. nov., CSIRO H 579-07, 97 mm SL, near Swains and Saumarez Reefs, Queensland (preserved); B. E. polynemus CSIRO H 7725-08, 85 mm SL, off Coffin Bay, South Australia (fresh); C. E. robertsi sp. nov., CSIRO H 6031-03, 108 mm SL, off Lord Howe Island, Tasman Sea (fresh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734428/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Juveniles of both species are more slender than their adults and much less robust than juveniles of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144845336BFA70A9ADD34205C8" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854845336BFA70A9ADD34205C8" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">E. microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Compared to its congeners, the head of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144845336BFCFAA991D1BA05C8" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[782,970,1967,1993]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854845336BFCFAA991D1BA05C8" box="[782,970,1967,1993]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">E. microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is massive. Dark luminescent pigmentation on the head and belly is more obvious in fresh material of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144845336BFC93A9F5D67005EC" baseAuthorityName="McCulloch" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[871,1024,2003,2029]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854845336BFC93A9F5D67005EC" box="[871,1024,2003,2029]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">E. polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144845336BFBCCA9F5D6C105EC" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[1080,1201,2003,2029]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854845336BFBCCA9F5D6C105EC" box="[1080,1201,2003,2029]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">E. robertsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
than in preserved
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448453368FA70A9F5D34202B2" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="253" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548453368FA70A9F5D34202B2" italics="true" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="21" pageNumber="252">E. microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448463368FEB5AEB8D01702B2" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[321,615,153,179]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FEB5AEB8D01702B2" box="[321,615,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Euclichthys microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448463368FD6BAEBBD16702B2" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[671,791,153,179]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FD6BAEBBD16702B2" box="[671,791,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">E. robertsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
juveniles do not appear to display any additional pattern of pigmentation. The skin of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448463368FE13AE9FD01002D6" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[487,608,189,215]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FE13AE9FD01002D6" box="[487,608,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">E. robertsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is uniformly covered with minute, widely spaced melanophores without scale pockets, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448463368FE6BAEC3D02A02FA" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[415,602,225,251]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FE6BAEC3D02A02FA" box="[415,602,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">E. microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has very well-defined scale pockets and lacks melanophores.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448463368FAEEAEC0D37F031E" baseAuthorityName="McCulloch" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FAEEAEC0D37F031E" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
juveniles have a more complex coloration than their congeners: a row of large melanophores form a dark stripe along the dorsal-fin base; densely arranged melanophores form a broad, longitudinal mid-lateral band and these sometimes form small clusters resembling small dark spots on the posterior mid-upper tail.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
124
data/AD/3E/87/AD3E878148463368FF63AF98D7EC0190.xml
Normal file
124
data/AD/3E/87/AD3E878148463368FF63AF98D7EC0190.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
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<mods:title id="B0A770AE5ECAD0259AF03ACE5AB715F2">Revision of the fish family Euclichthyidae (Pisces: Gadiformes) with the description of two new species from the Western Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8B305DBB34647FF613F314E40E1E1775">Pogonoski, John J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9A5941D3BB489C7DF7A927603A5422F0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="AD3E878148463368FF63AF98D7EC0190" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812363" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163417928" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812363" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD3E878148463368FF63AF98D7EC0190" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD3E878148463368FF63AF98D7EC0190" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
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<subSubSection id="6D8D651C48463368FF63AF98D6E203D2" box="[151,1170,441,468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="2528369748463368FF63AF98D6E203D2" blockId="22.[151,1170,441,468]" box="[151,1170,441,468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
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<heading id="7E6081FB48463368FF63AF98D6E203D2" bold="true" box="[151,1170,441,468]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FF63AF98D6E203D2" bold="true" box="[151,1170,441,468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
Key to the adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448463368FE67AF98D05203D5" ID-CoL="4F8M" ID-ENA="630725" baseAuthorityName="Fahay & Markle" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[403,546,441,468]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FE67AF98D05203D5" bold="true" box="[403,546,441,468]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species (based on material exceeding
|
||||
<quantity id="E26F9B7248463368FC0DAF98D62E03D2" box="[1017,1118,441,467]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="124.0">124 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C48463368FF63AFDCD7EC0190" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="9E632E3248463368FF63AFDCD7EC00A4" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2528369748463368FF63AFDCD7EC004F" blockId="22.[151,1437,509,913]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<keyLead id="9E6695A248463368FF63AFDCD7EC004F" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FF63AFDCD2D30013" bold="true" box="[151,163,509,530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">1</emphasis>
|
||||
First dorsal fin short, length of longest first dorsal-fin ray 11–12% SL, 1.8–2.1 times in body depth; snout relatively long, horizontal length 4.8–5.6% SL; eye diameter 1.1–1.2 times interorbital width; fewer than 20 (17–19) primary rakers on the outer gill arch; total caudal-fin rays fewer than 36 (30–35)..........
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FCAAAC19D6C3004C" bold="true" box="[862,1203,568,590]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448463368FCAAAC19D611004F" authority="Last & Pogonoski, 2020" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[862,1121,568,590]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FCAAAC19D611004F" bold="true" box="[862,1121,568,590]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Euclichthys microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0CD057FE48463368FB92AC19D6C3004C" box="[1126,1203,568,589]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(northeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D80760748463368FAC8AC19D7E6004F" box="[1340,1430,568,590]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2528369748463368FF63AC77D7EC00A4" blockId="22.[151,1437,509,913]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<keyLead id="9E6695A248463368FF63AC77D7EC00A4" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
- First dorsal fin tall, length of longest first dorsal-fin ray 13–16% SL, 1.0–1.4 times in body depth; snout relatively short, horizontal length usually 3.5–4.5% SL; eye diameter 1.3–1.6 times interorbital width; 20 or more primary rakers on the outer gill arch; total caudal-fin rays exceeding 36 (37–45)............................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FA64ACB1D7EC00A4" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,656,677]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">2</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="9E632E3248463368FF63AC8CD7EC0190" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2528369748463368FF63AC8CD7EC011D" blockId="22.[151,1437,509,913]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
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<keyLead id="9E6695A248463368FF63AC8CD7EC011D" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FF63AC8CD2D300C3" bold="true" box="[151,163,685,706]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">2</emphasis>
|
||||
Eye relatively large, horizontal diameter 6.1–7.2% SL; longest first dorsal-fin ray 2.6–3.4 times interorbital width; anal-fin base relatively short, length 50–53% SL; scales large, ~9 along base of first dorsal fin, ~
|
||||
<quantity id="E26F9B7248463368FBD3ACEAD62800E0" box="[1063,1112,715,737]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
|
||||
transverse line from anal-fin base posteriorly to dorsal margin of body; 23–25 primary rakers on the outer gill arch; ratio otolith length to height <1.7...................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448463368FD1FAD24D1A1011A" ID-CoL="3BTWM" baseAuthorityName="McCulloch" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[747,977,773,795]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FD1FAD24D1A1011A" bold="true" box="[747,977,773,795]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(southern and western Australia,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D80760748463368FAE0AD27D7E6011D" box="[1300,1430,774,796]" name="New Zealand" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2528369748463368FF63AD02D7EC0190" blockId="22.[151,1437,509,913]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<keyLead id="9E6695A248463368FF63AD02D7EC0190" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FF63AD02D2EF0139" bold="true" box="[151,159,803,824]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Eye relatively small, horizontal diameter usually 5.2–5.9% SL; longest first dorsal-fin ray 3.6–4.2 times interorbital width; anal-fin base relatively long, length 53–57% SL; scales small, ~14 along base of first dorsal fin, ~
|
||||
<quantity id="E26F9B7248463368FB54AD61D6A30157" box="[1184,1235,832,854]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" unit="in" value="25.0">25 in</quantity>
|
||||
transverse line from anal-fin base posteriorly to dorsal margin of body; 20–22 primary rakers on the outer gill arch; ratio otolith length to height>1.8............................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FCDFAD5AD6350191" bold="true" box="[811,1093,891,913]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D1448463368FCDFAD5AD1820190" authority="Last & Pogonoski, 2020" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[811,1010,891,913]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA8548463368FCDFAD5AD1820190" bold="true" box="[811,1010,891,913]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Euclichthys robertsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0CD057FE48463368FC0CAD5AD6350191" box="[1016,1093,891,912]" pageId="22" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D80760748463368FBA6AD5AD69A0190" box="[1106,1258,891,913]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, eastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D80760748463368FAC8AD5AD7E60190" box="[1340,1430,891,913]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="253">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
128
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Normal file
128
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
|
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<mods:title id="97E59191DC33CB8C3399774100F608DE">Revision of the fish family Euclichthyidae (Pisces: Gadiformes) with the description of two new species from the Western Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="783CA470DBCB46B153DB3C1A5C5045F2">Last, Peter R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B35BA8BAF9D9531829DB6626B2E5DA3E">Pogonoski, John J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CE148E109163FAF4112AE767E05CE0B9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CC238526B699C2545AEE0A00F4246938">
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<mods:date id="7C81EA82EA7B8B66EC457DC932A482D8">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="B53CD7F3EF83D413A527EF898A1AF187">journal article</mods:classification>
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|
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<treatment id="AD3E87814852337DFF63AA8CD1E60342" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812365" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163417922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812365" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD3E87814852337DFF63AA8CD1E60342" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD3E87814852337DFF63AA8CD1E60342" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<subSubSection id="6D8D651C4852337CFF63AA8CD02406C6" box="[151,596,1197,1223]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="252836974852337CFF63AA8CD02406C6" blockId="2.[151,596,1197,1223]" box="[151,596,1197,1223]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
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<heading id="7E6081FB4852337CFF63AA8CD02406C6" bold="true" box="[151,596,1197,1223]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="17E3EA854852337CFF63AA8CD02406C6" bold="true" box="[151,596,1197,1223]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
|
||||
Family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144852337CFF03AA8CD02406C6" ID-CoL="9WJ" ID-ENA="630724" authority="Cohen, 1984" authorityName="Cohen" authorityYear="1984" box="[247,596,1197,1223]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
Euclichthyidae
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664852337CFE4DAA8CD02406C6" author="Cohen, D. M." box="[441,596,1197,1223]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" pagination="259 - 265" refId="ref18855" refString="Cohen, D. M. (1984) Gadiformes: overview. In: Moser, H. G. (Ed.), Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Special Publication, 1, pp. 259 - 265." type="journal article" year="1984">Cohen, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C4852337CFF63AAD4D2890596" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="type_taxon">
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974852337CFF63AAD4D1D5070E" blockId="2.[151,933,1269,1295]" box="[151,933,1269,1295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854852337CFF63AAD4D35B070E" bold="true" box="[151,299,1269,1295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="FA2C88354852337CFF63AAD4D2A4070E" box="[151,212,1269,1295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
genus.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144852337CFEC6AAD4D0E7070E" ID-CoL="4F8M" authority="McCulloch, 1926" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[306,663,1269,1295]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854852337CFEC6AAD4D3CB070E" box="[306,443,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664852337CFE36AAD4D0E7070E" author="McCulloch, A. R." box="[450,663,1269,1295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" pagination="157 - 216" refId="ref20322" refString="McCulloch, A. R. (1926) Report on some fishes obtained by the F. I. S. " Endeavour " on the coasts of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South and South-Western Australia. Part V. Biological Results " Endeavour ", 5 (4), 157 - 216." type="journal article" year="1926">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854852337CFE36AAD4D0E7070E" bold="true" box="[450,663,1269,1295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">McCulloch, 1926</emphasis>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854852337CFD6AAAD4D1D5070E" bold="true" box="[670,933,1269,1295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">(inferred from stem).</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974852337CFF63AB1DD686079E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1340,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854852337CFF63AB1DD3660756" bold="true" box="[151,278,1340,1367]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Definition.</emphasis>
|
||||
A family of medium-sized gadiform fishes (reported to reach
|
||||
<quantity id="E26F9B724852337CFC3EAB1DD6570756" box="[970,1063,1340,1367]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" unit="mm" value="335.0">335 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL) unique in having a pelvic fin comprised of 6 long, filiform rays with three uppermost rays united for about a third of their length, greatly elevated lobe-like portion of anal fin, reduced asymmetrical caudal fin, and lacking an otophysic connection.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974852337CFF33AB88D2890596" blockId="2.[151,1437,1340,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
|
||||
The family is further distinguished from other families of the order in the following combination of character states: body elongate, compressed and tapering; head compressed, length 18–22% SL; mouth large, terminal or subterminal; chin barbel absent; vomerine and palatine tooth patches absent; gill openings extending dorsally above pectoral fins; cranial muscle adductor
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854852337CFDB6A837D0AD042E" box="[578,733,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">arcus palatini</emphasis>
|
||||
divided by a strong ligament running from lateral ethmoid and palatine to medial face of hyomandibular; lateral line indistinct, on side of body; scales deciduous, rounded and overlapping; dorsal fins almost contiguous; first dorsal fin short-based and high with one short spinous ray and 11–15 soft rays, originating above rear of head; second dorsal fin with 67–88 soft rays, long-based and almost reaching base of caudal fin; anal fin deeply notched, with one short spinous ray and 78–102 rays; anterior part of anal fin shorter than longest ray of first dorsal fin, posterior part of fin much shorter, increasing in height posteriorly and ending near caudal fin; base of last anal-fin ray slightly anterior to base of last dorsal-fin ray; caudal fin separate, with 30–45 elements, 5 hypurals fused into two plates; pelvic fin jugular, origins slightly forward of preoperculum; pectoral fins positioned low on body, with 19–23 elements; body pale with ventral head and abdomen variably demarcated with dark luminous organ (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664852337CFDA1A978D14C0572" author="Okamura, O." box="[597,828,1881,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" pagination="129 - 142" refId="ref20451" refString="Okamura, O. (1989) Relationships of the suborder Macrouroidei and related groups, with comments on Merlucciidae and Steindachneria. In: Cohen, D. M. (Ed.), Papers on the systematics of gadiform fishes, 32. Natural History Museum Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, California, pp. 129 - 142." type="book chapter" year="1989">Okamura 1989: 138</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 5); fins largely translucent, with or without dark margins.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C4852337DFF33A981D1E60342" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974852337DFF33A981D1E60342" blockId="2.[151,1437,1340,2015]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,324]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854852337CFF33A981D31105BA" bold="true" box="[199,353,1952,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Benthopelagic in seas off southern, eastern and western Australia,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D8076074852337CFB83A980D75905BA" box="[1143,1321,1953,1979]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D8076074852337CFA93A980D28105DE" name="New Zealand" pageId="2" pageNumber="233">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
on the upper continental slopes at depths of
|
||||
<quantity id="E26F9B724852337CFD13A9E4D10505DE" box="[743,885,1989,2015]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="630.0" valueMax="1040.0" valueMin="220.0">220–1040 m</quantity>
|
||||
off Australia’s Indian Ocean coast, occurs north- ward to the Rowley Shoals, Western Australia (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFD5DAEB8D17702B2" box="[681,775,153,179]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="-17.516666">17°31’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFCE7AEB9D1F202B2" box="[787,898,152,179]" degrees="118" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="118.833336">118°50’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
); in the South-west Pacific, occurs northward to east of Dunk Island, Queensland (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFDECAE9DD00602D6" box="[536,630,188,215]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="-17.983334">17°59’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFD77AE9CD08302D6" box="[643,755,189,215]" degrees="147" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="147.0">147°00’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
). In
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D8076074853337DFCD2AE9CD1B002D6" box="[806,960,189,215]" name="New Zealand" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, north of the Subtropical Convergence off the North Island (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFE94AEC0D3CF02FA" box="[352,447,225,251]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="-34.05">34°03’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFE3FAEC0D04802FA" box="[459,568,225,251]" degrees="172" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="172.2">172°12’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) to the South Island off the east coast (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFC01AEC0D62302FA" box="[1013,1107,225,251]" degrees="43" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="-43.666668">43°40’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFB94AEC1D6A702FA" box="[1120,1239,224,251]" degrees="175" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="-175.55">175°33’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) and off the west coast (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFF15AF24D330031E" box="[225,320,261,287]" degrees="42" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="-42.066666">42°04’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFEB8AF25D3CB031E" box="[332,443,260,287]" degrees="170" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="170.58333">170°35’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), including the Chatham Rise. New Caledonian material was collected from a seamount (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFF54AF09D28F0342" box="[160,255,296,323]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="-24.916666">24°55’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="40A350504853337DFEFFAF08D3070345" box="[267,375,297,324]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" precision="925" value="168.35">168°21’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) along the northern sector of the Norfolk Ridge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
346
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Normal file
346
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Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="23EEDE7379A48601F3CBB461EB8A49B8">
|
||||
<mods:title id="7239F98BC3093103E755816C7D5AEE00">Revision of the fish family Euclichthyidae (Pisces: Gadiformes) with the description of two new species from the Western Pacific</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="2ACE4CB9BA0DB28931BAFC0091C1DF63" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="45FCCCCF46E0B433E39A81D2679B8E5D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="05D58B74CD2BF7FA9D33F55E237E8133">Last, Peter R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="62BD2173A4C2A7FF4086AB6E93D6DC42" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="746A94A7F9D8A1AF22CABF99E3FD0BA0">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="CD9A334349BDCA437078B7456F752908">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4881462783C788BB6C7B20857001E3F7">Pogonoski, John J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E40D2D654276E777697BDEF03686B8D5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CC235B1ED077D281BE0EE49DAF37178F">
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||||
<mods:title id="2FE45BC39B56DD9D92A28B25840620E2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9711C73B6E8F498811C51CAA0443CF3E">
|
||||
<mods:date id="8AA6EC0E60BA3B2EED5D84FAB9368827">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="73BDDE6FE83EF244291244544FADAA27" type="pubDate">
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||||
<mods:number id="F82D21F49D08A87B3596C77219082536">2020-03-30</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="D63B958E714156E1C948B69B92D7F9AE" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="33DFEEECC48158560761F90FD62BD1ED">4758</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B93FD4A7EA2A0C54DDD4D03C18E69AFC" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="594470DC58FD116D81889C8F9CB478BA">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="5E81280DBF0A6B4197A393D9807DB26F" unit="page">
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||||
<mods:start id="2DC7FA77A286EBCFE9F2EF87EA663CCE">231</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="3319F83A0D3984607BC5DF3FE9CD56C1">256</mods:end>
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||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="98EA1AEFFD81B67373B8DA9441C54687">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BCCAC99BFD263965963DC2D505F9A4FE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4758.2.2</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="CFEE46134B710DC2FBF3A443950ACD29" type="GBIF-Dataset">9943d261-0081-4d52-a541-06ae75850079</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B54345407D47A3704607CC2704C9F63E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F9ECFDD553466C2AD23C578B85DC36D8" type="Zenodo-Dep">3734408</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="AD3E87814853337BFF63AFB4D30C00F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812367" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163417923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812367" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD3E87814853337BFF63AFB4D30C00F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD3E87814853337BFF63AFB4D30C00F2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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<subSubSection id="6D8D651C4853337DFF63AFB4D06003AE" box="[151,528,405,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="252836974853337DFF63AFB4D06003AE" blockId="3.[151,528,405,432]" box="[151,528,405,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<heading id="7E6081FB4853337DFF63AFB4D06003AE" bold="true" box="[151,528,405,432]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854853337DFF63AFB4D06003AE" bold="true" box="[151,528,405,432]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144853337DFF1AAFB4D06003AE" ID-CoL="4F8M" ID-ENA="630725" authority="McCulloch" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[238,528,405,432]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854853337DFF1AAFB4D30D03B1" bold="true" box="[238,381,405,432]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
McCulloch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C4853337DFF63AFF8D72E03F0" box="[151,1374,472,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974853337DFF63AFF8D72E03F0" blockId="3.[151,1374,472,498]" box="[151,1374,472,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="058711B94853337DFF63AFF8D72E03F0" box="[151,1374,472,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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<treatmentCitation id="A43610864853337DFF63AFF8D38803F0" author="McCulloch, A. R." box="[151,504,472,497]" page="174" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" year="1926">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144853337DFF63AFF8D38803F0" ID-CoL="4F8M" authority="McCulloch, 1926: 174" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,504,472,497]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854853337DFF63AFF8D37D03F0" box="[151,269,473,497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664853337DFEE0AFF9D38803F0" author="McCulloch, A. R." box="[276,504,472,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="157 - 216" refId="ref20322" refString="McCulloch, A. R. (1926) Report on some fishes obtained by the F. I. S. " Endeavour " on the coasts of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South and South-Western Australia. Part V. Biological Results " Endeavour ", 5 (4), 157 - 216." type="journal article" year="1926">McCulloch, 1926: 174</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(masculine;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="FA2C88354853337DFD8FAFFBD0D703F3" box="[635,679,474,498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144853337DFD09AFF8D62E03F0" ID-CoL="3BTWM" authority="McCulloch" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[765,1118,472,497]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854853337DFD09AFF8D19503F0" box="[765,997,473,497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
McCulloch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by original designation).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C4853337AFF63AC3ED357003E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974853337DFF63AC3ED0B80038" blockId="3.[151,1437,543,2010]" box="[151,712,543,570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854853337DFF63AC3ED362003B" bold="true" box="[151,274,543,570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Monotypic, as for definition of family.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974853337DFF33AC62D30500A4" blockId="3.[151,1437,543,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854853337DFF33AC62D3E8005F" bold="true" box="[199,408,579,606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">General features.</emphasis>
|
||||
D1 1, 11–15, D2 67–88; A 1, 78–102; P 19–23; V 6; C 30–45; primary gill rakers 4–6 + 12–19 = 17–25, 0–1 rudiments on upper limb, 0–3 rudiments on lower limb; vertebrae 14–17 abdominal + 49–56 caudal, total 64–73.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974853337DFF33AC8ED3D506C0" blockId="3.[151,1437,543,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
Body strongly compressed, tapering in width and depth beyond anus; slender, greatest depth
|
||||
<quantity id="E26F9B724853337DFB25AC8ED75D00C8" box="[1233,1325,687,714]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3335" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.143" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="in" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL. Head relatively small, compressed, length 4.4–6.4 and width between preopercles 9–13 times in SL, respectively; snout rounded anteriorly, horizontal length subequal or shorter than eye diameter; head partly scaled with shallow scale pockets (usually damaged), bones fine and skin thin; scales on isthmus usually intact, smaller than those of upper head; deep sensory canal extending from snout, around suborbit and posterior eye, additional canals associated with preopercles, outer part of lower jaw and extending posteriorly along lateral margin of nape from posterior eye. Mouth moderate in size (maxilla length
|
||||
<quantity id="E26F9B724853337DFDACADA9D0B901A0" box="[600,713,903,930]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.571999999999999" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="in" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.9 in</quantity>
|
||||
head length), subterminal, directed upward; upper jaw terminating more or less beneath posterior margin of eye. Teeth in both jaws small, villiform, similar in size and shape, in multiple irregular rows; rows not joined at symphysis of upper jaw. Nostrils small, located near anterior margin of orbit and slightly above horizontal through middle of eye; anterior aperture suboval, not tubular nor elevated into a broad flap, smaller than posterior aperture. Eye relatively large, diameter 3.1–4.0 in head length, orbit subcircular with slightly raised margin; interorbital space very slightly convex, narrow,
|
||||
<quantity id="E26F9B724853337DFBFFAA1AD60F0654" box="[1035,1151,1083,1109]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.429" metricValueMax="4.064" metricValueMin="2.794" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="in" value="1.35" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.6 in</quantity>
|
||||
eye diameter. Opercular bones delicate; gill openings united ventrally below centre of orbit. Gill rakers long, slender, flattened slightly with fine lingual denticles. Innermost edge of first arch, and 2nd–4th arches with much shorter, apically thickened rakers set with small denticles.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974853337DFF33AAEAD3D407E3" blockId="3.[151,1437,543,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
|
||||
Otolith size medium (length to at least
|
||||
<quantity id="E26F9B724853337DFD8BAAEDD0AA06E7" box="[639,730,1228,1254]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
), oval (terminology following
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664853337DFBC7AAEAD77806E7" author="Furlani, D. & Gales, R. & Pemberton, D." box="[1075,1288,1227,1254]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" refId="ref19180" refString="Furlani, D., Gales, R. & Pemberton, D. (2007) Otoliths of common Australian temperate fish: a photographic guide. CSIRO Publishing, Clayton, 208 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643098459" type="book" year="2007">
|
||||
Furlani
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854853337DFB7FAAEDD6CD06E7" box="[1163,1213,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2007
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); dorsal margin sinuate to almost entire; ventral margin weakly lobed, sinuate or almost entire; sulcus homosulcoid or weakly heterosulcoid, openings ostial or osteo-caudal; colliculi roughly equal in size; collum broad (slightly narrower to slightly more than half height of cauda), pseudocolliculum sometimes distinct, in ventral part of collum; crista superior weak to well developed, usually prominent, dorsal area depression usually evident, crista inferior similarly developed; rostrum short and broad to barely discernible, antirostrum poorly developed; excisura narrow to broad, notch small to rudimentary; pseudoexcisura prominent, narrow to absent; ventral area groove present, or absent (sometimes very weak).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974853337DFF33ABCAD6420548" blockId="3.[151,1437,543,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Dorsal fins barely separated; first dorsal fin taller and much shorter based than second dorsal fin; unpaired fins partly enveloped in a sheath of skin. First dorsal fin originating above pectoral-fin base; first ray very short and spinous, rays 2–5 longest. Second dorsal-fin contour tallest anteriorly then tapering in height to form a shallow notch posteriorly (some penultimate rays of fin slightly longer than those anteriorly). Most of unpaired fins covered by thin fleshy sheaths; fin rays unconnected by membranes distal to sheath. Pelvic fins jugular, inserted ventrally slightly forward of vertical through posterior margin of preopercle; longest ray reaching to or beyond anus. Pectoral fins relatively short, tips not reaching origin of anal fin; proximal half of pectoral fin not encased in a fleshy sheath. Anal-fin rays of anterior part shorter than longest rays of first dorsal fin; longest posterior rays of second dorsal fin exceeding longest rays of posterior part of anal fin. Anus and origin of anal fin closely adjacent. Caudal peduncle short, slender, strongly compressed, usually less than half length of orbit diameter.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974853337AFF33A972D7130342" blockId="3.[151,1437,543,2010]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,152,2015]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Caudal fin asymmetrical, mid-lower branched rays longest; ventral procurrent and unbranched rays more numerous and extending more anteriorly than those of dorsal part of fin; fin covered by very thin sheath of skin; upper procurrent + unbranched rays 5–12, upper branched (segmented) rays 9–13, lower branched (segmented) rays 5–8, lower procurrent + unbranched rays 8–17. Caudal skeleton consisting of two fused hypurals associated with the first preural centrum (and first ural centrum) and fused hypurals 3–5 associated with a second ural centrum; uroneural present; two epurals; parahypural present; 1–2 neural spines and 1–2 hemal spines on preural centrum 2; X and Y accessory caudal bones present or absent, inter- and intraspecifically variable (i.e. absent in two species, mostly present in third species); anteriormost upper procurrent ray originating near tips of neural spines of pre-ural vertebrae 6–10; anteriormost lower procurrent ray originating near tips of hemal spines of pre-ural vertebrae 7–12.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974854337AFF33AF6CD66C038A" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Body covered with small, highly deciduous cycloid scales with delicate scale pockets; scales absent from jaws, fin sheaths and over branchiostegal membranes; lateral line pores indeterminate.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974854337AFF33AFB4D08F03F6" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Upper body whitish to silvery, areas of dark luminous tissue ventrally on head, belly and around anus; pelvic-fin rays dark; margins of dorsal fin, caudal fin and parts of anal fin sometimes black, remainder of fins pale to translucent; scale pocket membranes demarcated when intact.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974854337AFF33AC21D357003E" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFF33AC21D355001A" bold="true" box="[199,293,512,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Species.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFED9AC20D08C001A" authority="McCulloch, 1926" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[301,764,513,539]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFED9AC20D040001A" box="[301,560,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFDC3AC20D08C001A" author="McCulloch, A. R." box="[567,764,513,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="157 - 216" refId="ref20322" refString="McCulloch, A. R. (1926) Report on some fishes obtained by the F. I. S. " Endeavour " on the coasts of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South and South-Western Australia. Part V. Biological Results " Endeavour ", 5 (4), 157 - 216." type="journal article" year="1926">McCulloch, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and two new species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFC08AC23D6C7001A" authority="Last & Pogonoski, 2020" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[1020,1207,513,539]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFC08AC23D6C7001A" box="[1020,1207,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">E. microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0CD057FE4854337AFB4AAC20D766001A" box="[1214,1302,513,539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFAB9AC23D2B9003E" authority="Last & Pogonoski, 2020" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFAB9AC23D2B9003E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">E. robertsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0CD057FE4854337AFF24AC04D357003E" box="[208,295,549,575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C4854337BFF33AC68D30C00F2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974854337AFF33AC68D12201A6" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFF33AC68D34B0062" bold="true" box="[199,315,585,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Family interrelationships of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFD47AC68D12B0062" authorityName="Cohen" authorityYear="1984" box="[691,859,585,611]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Euclichthyidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have not been fully resolved with the group comprising a monotypic genus,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFE26AC4CD0250086" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[466,597,621,647]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFE26AC4CD0250086" box="[466,597,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFD91AC4CD1590086" author="Svetovidov, A. N." box="[613,809,621,647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="1824 - 1831" refId="ref21100" refString="Svetovidov, A. N. (1969) On the systematic position of Euclichthys (Pisces, Gadiformes). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 48 (12), 1824 - 1831." type="journal article" year="1969">Svetovidov 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFCC2AC4CD1B30086" box="[822,963,621,647]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cohen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFCC2AC4CD1B30086" author="Cohen, D. M." box="[822,963,621,647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="259 - 265" refId="ref18855" refString="Cohen, D. M. (1984) Gadiformes: overview. In: Moser, H. G. (Ed.), Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Special Publication, 1, pp. 259 - 265." type="journal article" year="1984">Cohen 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFC24AC4CD62A0086" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[976,1114,621,647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="81 - 126" refId="ref20515" refString="Paulin, C. D. (1983) A revision of the family Moridae (Pisces: Anacanthini) within the New Zealand region. National Museum of New Zealand records, 2 (9), 81 - 126." type="journal article" year="1983">Paulin 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFB93AC4CD7000086" author="Roberts, C. D. & Paulin, C. D." box="[1127,1392,621,647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="43 - 50" refId="ref20843" refString="Roberts, C. D. & Paulin, C. D. (1997) First record of the Eucla cod, Euclichthys polynemus McCulloch, (Teleostei, Paracanthopterygii, Euclichthyidae) from New Caledonia, southwest Pacific Ocean, with notes on morphological characters. In: Seret, B. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 17. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 174, pp. 43 - 50." type="journal article" year="1997">Roberts & Paulin 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In erecting his new family
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFE46ACB0D02000AA" box="[434,592,657,683]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cohen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFE46ACB0D02000AA" author="Cohen, D. M." box="[434,592,657,683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="259 - 265" refId="ref18855" refString="Cohen, D. M. (1984) Gadiformes: overview. In: Moser, H. G. (Ed.), Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Special Publication, 1, pp. 259 - 265." type="journal article" year="1984">Cohen (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
wrote: “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFD4CACB0D14B00AA" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[696,827,657,683]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFD4CACB0D14B00AA" box="[696,827,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig. 137), represented by a single South Australian and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D8076074854337AFF33AC94D32E00CE" box="[199,350,693,719]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
species, was incorrectly placed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFD12AC94D13500CE" authorityName="Moreau" authorityYear="1881" box="[742,837,693,719]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Moridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Moridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but removed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFBF1AC94D6A900D1" author="Svetovidov, A. N." box="[1029,1241,693,720]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="1824 - 1831" refId="ref21100" refString="Svetovidov, A. N. (1969) On the systematic position of Euclichthys (Pisces, Gadiformes). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 48 (12), 1824 - 1831." type="journal article" year="1969">Svetovidov (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, who pointed out some similarities to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFE83ACF8D07A00F2" box="[375,522,729,755]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Macrouridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFDE7ACF8D0E600F2" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[531,662,729,755]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFDE7ACF8D0E600F2" box="[531,662,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cannot be placed in any currently recognized family. It has a free first neural spine, which may indicate an origin prior to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFD2CACDCD11A0116" authorityName="Von Rath" authorityYear="1859" box="[728,874,765,791]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Merlucciidae" genus="Palaeogadus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFD2CACDCD11A0116" box="[728,874,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Palaeogadus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, lacks an otophysic connection, has four hypurals nearly fused to two, and in two specimens has only one of the X–Y bones. As in morids, which are more specialized than macrourids and could not have given rise to them,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFCF0AD64D1F7015E" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[772,903,837,863]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFCF0AD64D1F7015E" box="[772,903,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has an asymmetrical, rather reduced caudal fin. Perhaps this curious fish is a modern representative of a macrourid progenitor.” These characters were subsequently used by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFF01ADACD07801A6" author="Roberts, C. D. & Paulin, C. D." box="[245,520,909,935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="43 - 50" refId="ref20843" refString="Roberts, C. D. & Paulin, C. D. (1997) First record of the Eucla cod, Euclichthys polynemus McCulloch, (Teleostei, Paracanthopterygii, Euclichthyidae) from New Caledonia, southwest Pacific Ocean, with notes on morphological characters. In: Seret, B. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 17. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 174, pp. 43 - 50." type="journal article" year="1997">Roberts & Paulin (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for a diagnosis of the family.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974854337AFF33AD90D0870636" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
The first neural spine of many gadiforms is closely adpressed to the occipital crest (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFB85AD90D68C01CA" box="[1137,1276,945,971]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cohen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFB85AD90D68C01CA" author="Cohen, D. M." box="[1137,1276,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="259 - 265" refId="ref18855" refString="Cohen, D. M. (1984) Gadiformes: overview. In: Moser, H. G. (Ed.), Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Special Publication, 1, pp. 259 - 265." type="journal article" year="1984">Cohen 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and this condition was observed in material of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFDEBADF4D0D201EE" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[543,674,981,1007]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFDEBADF4D0D201EE" box="[543,674,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
examined for this study. In some gadiforms, such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFB0EADF4D7E601EE" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1880" box="[1274,1430,981,1007]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Muraenolepididae" genus="Muraenolepis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFB0EADF4D7E601EE" box="[1274,1430,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Muraenolepis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the first neural spine is free and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFDF2ADD8D0D20612" box="[518,674,1017,1043]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cohen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFDF2ADD8D0D20612" author="Cohen, D. M." box="[518,674,1017,1043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="259 - 265" refId="ref18855" refString="Cohen, D. M. (1984) Gadiformes: overview. In: Moser, H. G. (Ed.), Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Special Publication, 1, pp. 259 - 265." type="journal article" year="1984">Cohen (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
suggested that this condition applied to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFB9AADD8D6810612" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[1134,1265,1017,1043]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFB9AADD8D6810612" box="[1134,1265,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However, this character seems variable and needs further evaluation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974854337AFF33AA60D634040A" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
The caudal-fin skeleton of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFE0BAA60D0F2065A" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[511,642,1089,1115]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFE0BAA60D0F2065A" box="[511,642,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been illustrated and photographed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFB99AA60D774065A" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[1133,1284,1089,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="81 - 126" refId="ref20515" refString="Paulin, C. D. (1983) A revision of the family Moridae (Pisces: Anacanthini) within the New Zealand region. National Museum of New Zealand records, 2 (9), 81 - 126." type="journal article" year="1983">Paulin (1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 5C) and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFF63AA44D347067E" author="Markle, D. F." box="[151,311,1125,1151]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="59 - 88" refId="ref20132" refString="Markle, D. F. (1989) Aspects of character homology and phylogeny of the Gadiformes. In: Cohen, D. M. (Ed.), Papers on the systematics of gadiform fishes, 32. Natural History Museum Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, California, pp. 59 - 88." type="book chapter" year="1989">Markle (1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: fig. 16), respectively and our findings are in general agreement with the literature.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFB0BAA44D7EC067E" box="[1279,1436,1125,1151]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cohen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFB0BAA44D7EC067E" author="Cohen, D. M." box="[1279,1436,1125,1151]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="259 - 265" refId="ref18855" refString="Cohen, D. M. (1984) Gadiformes: overview. In: Moser, H. G. (Ed.), Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, Special Publication, 1, pp. 259 - 265." type="journal article" year="1984">Cohen (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
reported 4 hypural bones in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFE2EAAA8D02D06A2" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[474,605,1161,1187]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFE2EAAA8D02D06A2" box="[474,605,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
supporting 6 caudal-fin rays. According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFBA5AAA8D69D06A2" author="Paulin, C. D." box="[1105,1261,1161,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="81 - 126" refId="ref20515" refString="Paulin, C. D. (1983) A revision of the family Moridae (Pisces: Anacanthini) within the New Zealand region. National Museum of New Zealand records, 2 (9), 81 - 126." type="journal article" year="1983">Paulin (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFAEEAAA8D37F06C6" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFAEEAAA8D37F06C6" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, hypurals 1 and 2 are fused at their base and hypurals 3, 4 and 5 are partially fused into a single plate. From our radiographs, and a condition consistent for all three species, the hypurals are fused to form two distinct plates consistent with Paulin (but the original 5 hypural elements are barely detectable) and these plates support 6–7 branched fin rays. However, the main discrepancies exist around the accessory caudal-fin elements (X and Y bones). X and Y bones have been reported as being both present and absent in gadiform fishes (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFB70AB1CD72F0756" author="Grande, T. & Borden, W. C. & Smith, W. L." box="[1156,1375,1341,1367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="385 - 418" refId="ref19326" refString="Grande, T., Borden, W. C. & Smith, W. L. (2013) Limits and relationships of Paracanthopterygii: A molecular framework for evaluating past morphological hypotheses. In: Arratia, G., Schultze, H. P. & Wilson, M. V. H. (Eds.), Mesozoic Fishes 5 - Global Diversity and Evolution. Verlag Dr. Friedriech Pfeil, Munich, pp. 385 - 418." type="book chapter" year="2013">
|
||||
Grande
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFB15AB1FD7640756" box="[1249,1300,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and these characters are variable within
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFDDDAB40D0DC077A" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[553,684,1377,1403]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFDDDAB40D0DC077A" box="[553,684,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Neither of these bones were found in
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3391FD1E4854337AFBAAAB40D686077A" box="[1118,1270,1377,1403]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" type="generic">76 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
of two species (22
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFF37ABA7D30D079E" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[195,381,1413,1439]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFF37ABA7D30D079E" box="[195,381,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">E. microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and 54
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFE21ABA7D01B079E" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[469,619,1413,1439]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFE21ABA7D01B079E" box="[469,619,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">E. polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and all except one of
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3391FD1E4854337AFC84ABA4D678079E" box="[880,1032,1413,1439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" type="generic">29 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFBD8ABA7D6D3079E" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[1068,1187,1413,1439]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFBD8ABA7D6D3079E" box="[1068,1187,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">E. robertsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
had an X bone and 20 of
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3391FD1E4854337AFF41AB88D33C07C2" box="[181,332,1449,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" type="generic">28 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
a Y bone. A specimen examined by Fahey & Markle (1984: 280, Table 76), labelled
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFB00AB88D70707C2" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[1268,1399,1449,1475]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFB00AB88D70707C2" box="[1268,1399,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. with an X but no Y bone, was most likely a specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFCE2ABEFD1FD07E6" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[790,909,1485,1511]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFCE2ABEFD1FD07E6" box="[790,909,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">E. robertsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
captured east of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E753F8754854337AFBB9ABECD6B507E6" box="[1101,1221,1485,1511]" country="United Kingdom" name="Newcastle upon Tyne" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Newcastle</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, NSW and sourced from the Australian Museum (possibly AMS I.18838-038 figured by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFC68ABD0D647040A" author="Markle, D. F." box="[924,1079,1521,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="59 - 88" refId="ref20132" refString="Markle, D. F. (1989) Aspects of character homology and phylogeny of the Gadiformes. In: Cohen, D. M. (Ed.), Papers on the systematics of gadiform fishes, 32. Natural History Museum Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, California, pp. 59 - 88." type="book chapter" year="1989">Markle, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974854337AFF33A834D709054E" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFF33A834D3BE042E" author="Fahay, M. P. & Markle, D. F." box="[199,462,1557,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="265 - 283" refId="ref18987" refString="Fahay, M. P. & Markle, D. F. (1984) Gadiformes: development and relationships. In: Moser, H. G. (Ed.), Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication, 1, pp. 265 - 283." type="journal article" year="1984">Fahay & Markle (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
provided a table of meristic characters for the gadiforms, including a single specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFF63A818D36A0452" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,282,1593,1619]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFF63A818D36A0452" box="[151,282,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. All of their data, apart from the pelvic-fin count (given as 5 rays), fall within the ranges observed in this study. Counts of the number of pelvic-fin rays has been confused in the literature (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFBD9A87CD7480476" author="Roberts, C. D. & Paulin, C. D." box="[1069,1336,1629,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="43 - 50" refId="ref20843" refString="Roberts, C. D. & Paulin, C. D. (1997) First record of the Eucla cod, Euclichthys polynemus McCulloch, (Teleostei, Paracanthopterygii, Euclichthyidae) from New Caledonia, southwest Pacific Ocean, with notes on morphological characters. In: Seret, B. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 17. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 174, pp. 43 - 50." type="journal article" year="1997">Roberts & Paulin, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) ranging from 4–6 rays and 0–3 branches. In our material, the pelvic fin was consistently formed of 6 long, filamentous rays with the uppermost 3 rays fused basal for a third to half of their length forming a thickened ray; the third ray in this fused uppermost part of the fin can be difficult to see even using a microscope if the ray is broken distally and may lead to counts less than 6. The structure of the pelvic fin is unique within the gadiforms. Asymmetry of a reduced caudal-fin is characteristic of this group and is achieved by having the longest caudal-fin rays associated with the hypurals and parahypural, and the anteriormost part of the fin extending further forward ventrally than dorsally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974854337BFF33A978D28B03F6" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,2015]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,153,755]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">
|
||||
The otoliths of extant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFE34A978D0330572" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[448,579,1881,1907]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFE34A978D0330572" box="[448,579,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species are typically oval and of medium size with a single, well-developed sulcus groove, and in shape resembling a generalised gadiform (
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFC9CA95FD1D60596" box="[872,934,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">sensu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFC59A95CD6400596" author="Endo, H." box="[941,1072,1917,1943]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="75 - 149" refId="ref18948" refString="Endo, H. (2002) Phylogeny of the Order Gadiformes (Teleostei, Paracanthopterygii). Memoirs of the Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, 49 (2), 75 - 149." type="journal article" year="2002">Endo, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and fossil otoliths from the Eocene and Miocene figured by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFE19A980D0A705BA" author="Schwarzhans, W." box="[493,727,1953,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="3 - 326" refId="ref20952" refString="Schwarzhans, W. (2019) Reconstruction of the fossil marine bony fish fauna (Teleostei) from the Eocene to Pleistocene of New Zealand by means of otoliths. Memorie della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano, 46, 3 - 326." type="journal article" year="2019">Schwarzhans (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFD10A983D6C405BA" authority="Nolf & Rundle in Nolf, 2013" authorityName="Nolf & Rundle in Nolf" authorityYear="2013" box="[740,1204,1953,1979]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lawsoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFD10A983D12C05BA" box="[740,860,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">E. lawsoni</emphasis>
|
||||
Nolf & Rundle in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFBC2A980D6C405BA" author="Nolf, D." box="[1078,1204,1953,1979]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" refId="ref20384" refString="Nolf, D. (2013) The diversity of fish otoliths, past and present. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, 222 pp." type="book" year="2013">Nolf, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFB35A983D35A05DE" authority="(Frost, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Frost" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="noveazeelandiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFB35A983D7ED05BA" box="[1217,1437,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">E. noveazeelandiae</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFF6BA9E4D35205DE" author="Frost, G. A." box="[159,290,1989,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="605 - 614" refId="ref19142" refString="Frost, G. A. (1924) Otoliths of fishes from the Tertiary formations of N. Z. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 55, 605 - 614." type="journal article" year="1924">Frost, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144854337AFE97A9E7D0A705DE" authority="Schwarzhans, 1980" authorityName="Schwarzhans" authorityYear="1980" box="[355,727,1989,2015]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eocenicus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337AFE97A9E7D38105DE" box="[355,497,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">E. eocenicus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664854337AFE0DA9E4D0A705DE" author="Schwarzhans, W." box="[505,727,1989,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 211" refId="ref20924" refString="Schwarzhans, W. (1980) Die Tertiare Teleosteer-Fauna Neuseelands, rekonstruiert anhand von Otolithen. Berliner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, A 26, 1 - 211." type="journal article" year="1980">Schwarzhans, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. From the small number of samples examined, extant
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854854337BFAC9A9E4D2B402B2" italics="true" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="4" pageNumber="235">Euclich- thys</emphasis>
|
||||
exhibit slight intraspecific variability in shape but interspecific differences were also observed.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664855337BFB1AAEB8D7EC02B2" author="Grenfell, H. R." box="[1262,1436,153,179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="51 - 96" refId="ref19481" refString="Grenfell, H. R. (1984) Early Miocene teleost otoliths from Parengarenga Harbour, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 27 (1), 51 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00288306.1984.10422291" type="journal article" year="1984">Grenfell (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
examined some 100 otoliths of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144855337BFE00AE9FD0BE02D6" baseAuthorityName="Frost" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[500,718,189,215]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="noveazeelandiae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFE00AE9FD0BE02D6" box="[500,718,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">E. noveazeelandiae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from sediments of the early Miocene in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5D8076074855337BFB64AE9CD75602D6" box="[1168,1318,189,215]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and found within subadults of the same age there was no apparent variation; juveniles tended to be less elongate with smaller colliculi, and adults had a less sculptured dorsal margin. Within the extant species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144855337BFBA1AF24D728031E" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[1109,1368,261,287]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFBA1AF24D728031E" box="[1109,1368,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a more broadly oval otolith (ratio otolith length to otolith height <1.7 vs 1.75–1.9) with a more entire margin than its extant congeners, and the ostium is only slightly larger than the cauda (cauda larger than the ostium in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144855337BFAC6AF6FD281038A" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFAC6AF6FD281038A" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">E. microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). The sulcus opening of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144855337BFDFDAF53D0D1038A" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[521,673,369,395]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFDFDAF53D0D1038A" box="[521,673,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">E. polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
appears to be ostial (ostio-caudal in the other species) and a ventral groove is evident in all three replicates (
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFDACAFB7D00603AE" box="[600,630,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
absent).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144855337BFD28AFB4D1CD03AE" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[732,957,405,431]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFD28AFB4D1CD03AE" box="[732,957,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Euclichthys robertsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144855337BFBBAAFB7D77803AE" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[1102,1288,405,431]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFBBAAFB7D77803AE" box="[1102,1288,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">E. microdorsalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in shape, but is more slender, has a narrower collum, more elongate ostium and cauda, and usually a more prominent pseudoexcisura.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974855337BFF33AC20D30C00F2" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">While substantial detail is provided below for two important anatomical characters in gadiform fishes, the caudal skeleton and otoliths, the main objective of the present study was to elucidate alpha-taxonomic issues in the group rather than focus on phylogenetic aspects. Hence, some other characters considered to be of evolutionary significance and worthy of further investigation, such as the lack of an otophysic connection and the anatomy of the cranial muscle adductor arcus palatine, were not examined in this study. Similarly, in the absence of fresh tissues, molecular data for the two new taxa has not been obtained. This should be an important consideration for future studies of the group.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
91
data/AD/3E/87/AD3E87814855337BFF63AA60D17606C0.xml
Normal file
91
data/AD/3E/87/AD3E87814855337BFF63AA60D17606C0.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
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<treatment id="AD3E87814855337BFF63AA60D17606C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812369" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163417926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812369" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD3E87814855337BFF63AA60D17606C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD3E87814855337BFF63AA60D17606C0" lastPageNumber="236" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
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<taxonomicName id="E2974D144855337BFF63AA60D0FC065A" ID-CoL="3BTWM" authority="McCulloch, 1926" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,652,1089,1116]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
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<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFF63AA60D0FC065A" bold="true" box="[151,652,1089,1116]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFF63AA60D3C0065D" bold="true" box="[151,432,1089,1116]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664855337BFE4CAA60D0FC065A" author="McCulloch, A. R." box="[440,652,1089,1115]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="157 - 216" refId="ref20322" refString="McCulloch, A. R. (1926) Report on some fishes obtained by the F. I. S. " Endeavour " on the coasts of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South and South-Western Australia. Part V. Biological Results " Endeavour ", 5 (4), 157 - 216." type="journal article" year="1926">McCulloch, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C4855337BFF63AA44D05A067E" box="[151,554,1124,1151]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974855337BFF63AA44D05A067E" blockId="5.[151,652,1089,1151]" box="[151,554,1124,1151]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A124855337BFF63AA44D283067E" box="[151,243,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1732,1757]" captionTargetBox="[154,1423,191,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,179,1704]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Illustrations of Euclichthys species:A. E. polynemus; B. E. microdorsalis sp. nov.; C. E. robertsi sp. nov. Copyright S. Barnes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734410/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A124855337BFF0BAA44D37F067E" box="[255,271,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,562,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,561,1824]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Posterior tail of Euclichthys polynemus (holotype AMS E.6623, A) with caudal skeleton enlarged (B). Abbreviations: bcr, branched caudal ray; dpr1, dorsal procurrent ray 1; epi, epural 1; epii, epural 2; hy1-2, hypurals 1-2; hy3-5, hypural 3-5; hpu2, hemal spines on preural centrum 2; lar, last anal ray; ldr, last dorsal ray; npu2, neural spines on preural centrum 2; ph, parahypural, pu2-7, preural centra 2-7; pu1+u1, fused preural centra 1 and ural centrum 1; un, uroneural; u2, ural centrum 2; vpr1, ventral procurrent ray 1; X, accessory dorsal caudal-fin bone; Y, accessory ventral caudal-fin bone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734412" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734412/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A124855337BFEEFAA44D34D067E" box="[283,317,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[229,1358,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[229,1359,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Proximal views of otoliths of A. E. robertsi sp. nov. (MNHN 2014–2945), B. Euclichthys polynemus (CSIRO H 2578-02), and C. E. microdorsalis sp. nov. (CSIRO H 719-34). Abbreviations: ca—cauda, ci—crista inferior, co—collum, cs—crista superior, ex—excisura, os—ostium, pr—pseudo rostrum, ps—pseudo excisura, ro—rostrum, vg—ventral groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734418/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A124855337BFEBDAA45D329067E" box="[329,345,1124,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1450,1475]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,705,1424]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[164,1422,705,1424]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distributions of Euclichthys polynemus (green diamond—holotype, green circles—other specimens examined, green triangles—other material from Stewart & Roberts, 2015), E. microdorsalis sp. nov. (yellow diamond—holotype, yellow circles—paratypes) and E. robertsi sp. nov. (red diamond—holotype, red circles—other specimens examined)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734420/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A124855337BFE91AA44D305067E" box="[357,373,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1074,1099]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,205,1047]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,179,1047]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 6. Lateral view of Euclichthys polynemus: A. Holotype AMS E.6623, 241 mm SL, Eucla, southern Australia (preserved); B. Non-type CSIRO H 2107-01, 207 mm SL, Cape Naturaliste, Western Australia (fresh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734422/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A124855337BFE75AA44D3D4067E" box="[385,420,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,194,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[177,1411,181,1547]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lateral view of Euclichthys juveniles: A. E. microdorsalis sp. nov., CSIRO H 579-07, 97 mm SL, near Swains and Saumarez Reefs, Queensland (preserved); B. E. polynemus CSIRO H 7725-08, 85 mm SL, off Coffin Bay, South Australia (fresh); C. E. robertsi sp. nov., CSIRO H 6031-03, 108 mm SL, off Lord Howe Island, Tasman Sea (fresh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734428/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">9B</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="6815032C4855337BFE44AA44D05A067E" box="[432,554,1125,1151]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="6.[151,239,1401,1425]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,239,157,181]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,239,1120,1144]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Meristic characters for Euclichthys species. E. polynemus E. microdorsalis E. robertsi" captionText-1="TABLE 2. Meristic characters of caudal skeleton of Euclichthys species." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Measurements expressed as percentages of standard length (SL) for Euclichthys polynemus: holotype (AMS E.6623, 241 mm SL), and combined ranges for 4 paratypes (AMS E.3576, E.3595, E.6624, E.6626, 167–217 mm SL)" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Tables 1–3</tableCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C4855337BFF63AA88D17606C0" box="[151,774,1193,1218]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="252836974855337BFF63AA88D17606C0" blockId="5.[151,774,1193,1218]" box="[151,774,1193,1218]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="058711B94855337BFF63AA88D17606C0" box="[151,774,1193,1218]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="A43610864855337BFF63AA88D01D06C0" author="McCulloch, A. R." box="[151,621,1193,1218]" page="174" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" year="1926">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D144855337BFF63AA88D01D06C0" ID-CoL="3BTWM" authority="McCulloch, 1926: 174" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,621,1193,1218]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA854855337BFF63AA88D3F006C0" box="[151,384,1193,1217]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="236">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B664855337BFE72AA88D01D06C0" author="McCulloch, A. R." box="[390,621,1193,1218]" pageId="5" pageNumber="236" pagination="157 - 216" refId="ref20322" refString="McCulloch, A. R. (1926) Report on some fishes obtained by the F. I. S. " Endeavour " on the coasts of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South and South-Western Australia. Part V. Biological Results " Endeavour ", 5 (4), 157 - 216." type="journal article" year="1926">McCulloch, 1926: 174</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, Pl. 44 (fig. 2).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
112
data/AD/3E/87/AD3E8781485B3375FF63AEB8D12F0356.xml
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112
data/AD/3E/87/AD3E8781485B3375FF63AEB8D12F0356.xml
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<emphasis id="17E3EA85485B3375FF63AEB8D04702B5" bold="true" box="[151,567,153,180]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485B3375FF63AEB8D3A302B5" authority="Last & Pogonoski, 2020" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,467,153,180]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microdorsalis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="17E3EA85485B3375FF63AEB8D3A302B5" bold="true" box="[151,467,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">Euclichthys microdorsalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0CD057FE485B3375FE2EAEBBD04702B5" box="[474,567,154,180]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="6D8D651C485B3375FF63AE9CD12F0356" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" type="description">
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<paragraph id="25283697485B3375FF63AE9CD02A02D6" blockId="11.[151,602,153,216]" box="[151,602,189,216]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485B3375FF63AE9CD28102D6" box="[151,241,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1732,1757]" captionTargetBox="[154,1423,191,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,179,1704]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Illustrations of Euclichthys species:A. E. polynemus; B. E. microdorsalis sp. nov.; C. E. robertsi sp. nov. Copyright S. Barnes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734410/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485B3375FF09AE9CD35102D6" box="[253,289,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1938,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,777,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Caudal skeletons of A. Euclichthys microdorsalis sp. nov. (holotype CSIRO H 719-33), B. E. robertsi sp. nov. (holotype MNHN 2014-2945). Abbreviations: see Fig. 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734416/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485B3375FED9AE9CD32002D6" box="[301,336,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[229,1358,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[229,1359,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Proximal views of otoliths of A. E. robertsi sp. nov. (MNHN 2014–2945), B. Euclichthys polynemus (CSIRO H 2578-02), and C. E. microdorsalis sp. nov. (CSIRO H 719-34). Abbreviations: ca—cauda, ci—crista inferior, co—collum, cs—crista superior, ex—excisura, os—ostium, pr—pseudo rostrum, ps—pseudo excisura, ro—rostrum, vg—ventral groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734418/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485B3375FEA8AE9CD31C02D9" box="[348,364,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1450,1475]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,705,1424]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[164,1422,705,1424]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distributions of Euclichthys polynemus (green diamond—holotype, green circles—other specimens examined, green triangles—other material from Stewart & Roberts, 2015), E. microdorsalis sp. nov. (yellow diamond—holotype, yellow circles—paratypes) and E. robertsi sp. nov. (red diamond—holotype, red circles—other specimens examined)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734420/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485B3375FE8CAE9FD3F802D9" box="[376,392,190,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1417,1442]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,850,1393]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1437,850,1393]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 7. Lateral view of Euclichthys microdorsalis sp. nov.: CSIRO H 719-33, 172 mm SL, Capricorn Channel, northeastern Australia (fresh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734424/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485B3375FE60AE9CD3C902D6" box="[404,441,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,194,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[177,1411,181,1547]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lateral view of Euclichthys juveniles: A. E. microdorsalis sp. nov., CSIRO H 579-07, 97 mm SL, near Swains and Saumarez Reefs, Queensland (preserved); B. E. polynemus CSIRO H 7725-08, 85 mm SL, off Coffin Bay, South Australia (fresh); C. E. robertsi sp. nov., CSIRO H 6031-03, 108 mm SL, off Lord Howe Island, Tasman Sea (fresh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734428/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="6815032C485B3375FE30AE9CD03002D6" box="[452,576,189,215]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="6.[151,239,1401,1425]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,239,157,181]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Meristic characters for Euclichthys species. E. polynemus E. microdorsalis E. robertsi" captionText-1="TABLE 2. Meristic characters of caudal skeleton of Euclichthys species." pageId="11" pageNumber="242">Tables 1–2</tableCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="6815032C485B3375FDB8AE9CD02A02D6" box="[588,602,189,215]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="17.[151,239,292,316]" captionText="TABLE 4. Measurements expressed as percentages of standard length (SL) for Euclichthys microdorsalis sp. nov.: holotype (CSIRO H 719-33, 172 mm SL), and ranges for 6 paratypes (CSIRO H 719-34 (6), 136–191 mm SL)." pageId="11" pageNumber="242">4</tableCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25283697485B3375FF63AF23D15E031B" blockId="11.[151,863,257,343]" box="[151,814,257,282]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485B3375FF63AF23D3F0031B" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,384,258,282]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485B3375FF63AF23D3F0031B" box="[151,384,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(non McCulloch):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485B3375FDB7AF23D15A031B" author="Lowe, G. R. & Russell, B. C." box="[579,810,257,282]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref20080" refString="Lowe, G. R. & Russell, B. C. (1990) Additions and revisions to the checklist of fishes of the Capricorn-Bunker Group, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Special Publication Series, 19, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1990">Lowe & Russell, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25283697485B3375FF63AF01D3990339" blockId="11.[151,863,257,343]" box="[151,489,288,312]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485B3375FF63AF01D37D0339" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,269,288,312]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485B3375FF63AF01D37D0339" box="[151,269,288,312]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485B3375FECAAF00D3950339" author="Last, P. R. & Pogonoski, J. & Gledhill, D. C. & White, W. T. & Walker, C. J." box="[318,485,288,312]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" pagination="191 - 224" refId="ref19968" refString="Last, P. R., Pogonoski, J. J, Gledhill, D. C., White, W. T. & Walker, C. J. (2014) The deepwater demersal ichthyofauna of the western Coral Sea. Zootaxa, 3887 (2), (2), 191 - 224. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3887.2.4" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||||
Last
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485B3375FE84AF00D3EC0339" box="[368,412,288,312]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25283697485B3375FF63AF1ED12F0356" blockId="11.[151,863,257,343]" box="[151,863,318,343]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485B3375FF63AF1ED37D0356" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,269,319,343]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485B3375FF63AF1ED37D0356" box="[151,269,319,343]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. 1 [Qld, in National Fish Collection]:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485B3375FD5AAF1ED12B0356" author="Rees, A. J. J. & Yearsley, G. K. & Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Pogonoski, J." box="[686,859,319,343]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" refId="ref20714" refString="Rees, A. J. J., Yearsley, G. K., Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Pogonoski, J. (2020) Codes for Australian Aquatic Biota. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, World Wide Web electronic publication, 1999 onwards. Available from: http: // www. cmar. csiro. au / caab / (accessed 10 January 2020)" type="url" year="2020">
|
||||
Rees
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485B3375FD12AF61D1690356" box="[742,793,319,343]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
168
data/AD/3E/87/AD3E8781485D3373FF63AAF7D19007F1.xml
Normal file
168
data/AD/3E/87/AD3E8781485D3373FF63AAF7D19007F1.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
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<treatment id="AD3E8781485D3373FF63AAF7D19007F1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812373" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163417924" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812373" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FC3A18E4-A605-437B-A35A-E3E62E04AFF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD3E8781485D3373FF63AAF7D19007F1" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FF63AAF7D38006F0" bold="true" box="[151,496,1238,1265]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
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<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485D3373FF63AAF7D3FB06F0" authority="Last & Pogonoski, 2020" authorityName="Last & Pogonoski" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,395,1238,1265]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robertsi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FF63AAF7D3FB06F0" bold="true" box="[151,395,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Euclichthys robertsi</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0CD057FE485D3373FE66AAF6D38006F0" box="[402,496,1239,1265]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6D8D651C485D3373FF63AADBD05C0756" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" type="description">
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<paragraph id="25283697485D3373FF63AADBD0290715" blockId="13.[151,601,1238,1300]" box="[151,601,1273,1300]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
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<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485D3373FF63AADBD2800715" box="[151,240,1274,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1732,1757]" captionTargetBox="[154,1423,191,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,179,1704]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Illustrations of Euclichthys species:A. E. polynemus; B. E. microdorsalis sp. nov.; C. E. robertsi sp. nov. Copyright S. Barnes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734410" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734410/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485D3373FF09AADBD3500715" box="[253,288,1274,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1938,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,777,1913]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Caudal skeletons of A. Euclichthys microdorsalis sp. nov. (holotype CSIRO H 719-33), B. E. robertsi sp. nov. (holotype MNHN 2014-2945). Abbreviations: see Fig. 2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734416/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485D3373FED8AADBD3200715" box="[300,336,1274,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1946,1971]" captionTargetBox="[229,1358,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[229,1359,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 4. Proximal views of otoliths of A. E. robertsi sp. nov. (MNHN 2014–2945), B. Euclichthys polynemus (CSIRO H 2578-02), and C. E. microdorsalis sp. nov. (CSIRO H 719-34). Abbreviations: ca—cauda, ci—crista inferior, co—collum, cs—crista superior, ex—excisura, os—ostium, pr—pseudo rostrum, ps—pseudo excisura, ro—rostrum, vg—ventral groove." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734418/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485D3373FEA8AAD8D31C0715" box="[348,364,1273,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1450,1475]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,705,1424]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[164,1422,705,1424]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distributions of Euclichthys polynemus (green diamond—holotype, green circles—other specimens examined, green triangles—other material from Stewart & Roberts, 2015), E. microdorsalis sp. nov. (yellow diamond—holotype, yellow circles—paratypes) and E. robertsi sp. nov. (red diamond—holotype, red circles—other specimens examined)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734420/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485D3373FE8CAADBD3F70715" box="[376,391,1274,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1148,1173]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1123]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,561,1123]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 8. Lateral view of Euclichthys robertsi sp. nov.: holotype MNHN 2014-2945, 202 mm SL, Norfolk Ridge, New Caledonia (fresh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734426/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BDAC2A12485D3373FE60AADBD3C80715" box="[404,440,1274,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1572,1597]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,194,1547]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[177,1411,181,1547]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lateral view of Euclichthys juveniles: A. E. microdorsalis sp. nov., CSIRO H 579-07, 97 mm SL, near Swains and Saumarez Reefs, Queensland (preserved); B. E. polynemus CSIRO H 7725-08, 85 mm SL, off Coffin Bay, South Australia (fresh); C. E. robertsi sp. nov., CSIRO H 6031-03, 108 mm SL, off Lord Howe Island, Tasman Sea (fresh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3734428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3734428/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">9C</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="6815032C485D3373FE37AADBD04F0715" box="[451,575,1274,1300]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="6.[151,239,1401,1425]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,239,157,181]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Meristic characters for Euclichthys species. E. polynemus E. microdorsalis E. robertsi" captionText-1="TABLE 2. Meristic characters of caudal skeleton of Euclichthys species." pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Tables 1–2</tableCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="6815032C485D3373FDBFAAD8D0290715" box="[587,601,1273,1300]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="18.[151,239,154,178]" captionText="TABLE 5. Measurements expressed as percentages of standard length (SL) for Euclichthys robertsi sp. nov.: holotype" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">5</tableCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25283697485D3373FF63AB1FD05C0756" blockId="13.[151,1437,1342,1520]" box="[151,556,1342,1367]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485D3373FF63AB1FD37D0757" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,269,1342,1366]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FF63AB1FD37D0757" box="[151,269,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FECAAB1FD0580756" author="Fahay, M. P. & Markle, D. F." box="[318,552,1342,1367]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" pagination="265 - 283" refId="ref18987" refString="Fahay, M. P. & Markle, D. F. (1984) Gadiformes: development and relationships. In: Moser, H. G. (Ed.), Ontogeny and systematics of fishes. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication, 1, pp. 265 - 283." type="journal article" year="1984">Fahay & Markle, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C485D3373FF63AB7CD11F07D0" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="25283697485D3373FF63AB7CD6900774" blockId="13.[151,1437,1342,1520]" box="[151,1248,1372,1397]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485D3373FF63AB7CD37D0774" ID-CoL="4F8M" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,269,1373,1397]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FF63AB7CD37D0774" box="[151,269,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. NFZ1:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FE75AB7DD0450774" author="Clark, M. R. & Roberts, C. D. & Williams, A. & Last, P. R." box="[385,565,1372,1397]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" refId="ref18791" refString="Clark, M. R., Roberts, C. D., Williams, A. & Last, P. R. (2003) Voyage report of a biodiversity survey of seamounts and slopes of the Norfolk Ridge and Lord Howe Rise (NORFANZ). May-June 2003. Unpublished report held in NIWA library, Wellington 43 pp." type="book" year="2003">
|
||||
Clark
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FE4BAB7FD39C0774" box="[447,492,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2003
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FDCAAB7DD1660774" author="Williams, A. & Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Althaus, F." box="[574,790,1372,1397]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" refId="ref21172" refString="Williams, A., Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Althaus, F. (2006) Biodiversity survey of seamounts and slopes of the Norfolk Ridge and Lord Howe Rise. Final Report to the Environment and Heritage (National Oceans Office), Hobart, 378 pp." type="book" year="2006">
|
||||
Williams
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FD54AB7FD0BD0774" box="[672,717,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FCD4AB7DD67A0774" author="Clark, M. R. & Roberts, C. D." box="[800,1034,1372,1397]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" refId="ref18737" refString="Clark, M. R. & Roberts, C. D. (2008) Fish and invertebrate biodiversity on the Norfolk Ridge and Lord Howe Rise, Tasman Sea (NORFANZ voyage, 2003). Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity Report No. 28. NIWA, Wellington, 131 pp." type="book" year="2008">Clark & Roberts, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FBE0AB7DD6AC0774" author="Zintzen, V. & Roberts, C. D. & Clark, M. R. & Williams, A. & Althaus, F. & Last, P. R." box="[1044,1244,1372,1397]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" pagination="933 - 947" refId="ref21291" refString="Zintzen, V., Roberts, C. D., Clark, M. R., Williams, A., Althaus, F. & Last, P. R. (2011) Composition, distribution and regional affinities of the deepwater ichthyofauna of the Lord Howe Rise and Norfolk Ridge, south-west Pacific Ocean. Deep Sea Research II, 58, 933 - 947. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr 2.2010.10.049" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||||
Zintzen
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FB9CAB7FD6E40774" box="[1128,1172,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2011
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25283697485D3373FF63AB5DD1BE07B2" blockId="13.[151,1437,1342,1520]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485D3373FF63AB5DD30F0795" ID-CoL="3BTWM" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,383,1404,1428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polynemus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FF63AB5DD30F0795" box="[151,383,1404,1428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Euclichthys polynemus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(non McCulloch):
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FDB6AB5AD08A0795" author="Fricke, R. & Kulbicki, M. & Wantiez, L." box="[578,762,1403,1428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" pagination="341 - 463" refId="ref19091" refString="Fricke, R., Kulbicki, M. & Wantiez, L. (2011) Checklist of the fishes of New Caledonia, and their distribution in the Southwest Pacific Ocean (Pisces). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, A (4), 341 - 463." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||||
Fricke
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FD7DAB5CD0C50795" box="[649,693,1404,1428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2011
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(in part);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FCABAB5AD6E40795" author="Grandperrin, R. & Lehodey, P." box="[863,1172,1403,1428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref19412" refString="Grandperrin, R. & Lehodey, P. (1992) Campagne BERYX 2 de peche au chalut de fond sur trois monts sous-marins du Sud-East de la Zone Economique de Nouvelle Caledonie (N. O. " Alis ", 22 - 31 octobre 1991). ORSTOM Rapport de Missions: Sciences de la Mer: Biologie marine, 11, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1992">Grandperrin & Lehodey, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FB6AAB5AD75A0795" author="Markle, D. F." box="[1182,1322,1403,1428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" pagination="59 - 88" refId="ref20132" refString="Markle, D. F. (1989) Aspects of character homology and phylogeny of the Gadiformes. In: Cohen, D. M. (Ed.), Papers on the systematics of gadiform fishes, 32. Natural History Museum Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, California, pp. 59 - 88." type="book chapter" year="1989">Markle, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FAC0AB5AD33B07B2" author="Roberts, C. D. & Paulin, C. D." pageId="13" pageNumber="244" pagination="43 - 50" refId="ref20843" refString="Roberts, C. D. & Paulin, C. D. (1997) First record of the Eucla cod, Euclichthys polynemus McCulloch, (Teleostei, Paracanthopterygii, Euclichthyidae) from New Caledonia, southwest Pacific Ocean, with notes on morphological characters. In: Seret, B. (Ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, 17. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 174, pp. 43 - 50." type="journal article" year="1997">Roberts & Paulin, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FEA1ABBAD07D07B2" author="Hoese, D. F. & Bray, D. J. & Paxton, J. R. & Allen, G. R." box="[341,525,1434,1459]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" pagination="1 - 670" refId="ref19528" refString="Hoese, D. F., Bray, D. J., Paxton, J. R. & Allen, G. R. (2006) Fishes. In: Beesley, P. L. & Wells, A. (Eds.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia, 35. Part 1. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood., pp. 1 - 670." type="book chapter" year="2006">
|
||||
Hoese
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FE6EABBAD3B707B3" box="[410,455,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2006
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(in part);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FD86ABBAD11F07B2" author="Stewart, A. L. & Roberts, C. D." box="[626,879,1434,1459]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" pagination="745 - 746" refId="ref21039" refString="Stewart, A. L. & Roberts, C. D. (2015) 102 Family Euclichthyidae. In: Roberts, C. D., Stewart, A. L. & Struthers, C. D. (Eds.), The Fishes of New Zealand, 3, pp. 745 - 746." type="journal article" year="2015">Stewart & Roberts, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(in part).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="25283697485D3373FF63AB98D11F07D0" blockId="13.[151,1437,1342,1520]" box="[151,879,1464,1489]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485D3373FF63AB98D37D07D0" ID-CoL="4F8M" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,269,1465,1489]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FF63AB98D37D07D0" box="[151,269,1465,1489]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. 2 [NSW, in National Fish Collection]:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FD4AAB9BD11B07D0" author="Rees, A. J. J. & Yearsley, G. K. & Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Pogonoski, J." box="[702,875,1465,1489]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" refId="ref20714" refString="Rees, A. J. J., Yearsley, G. K., Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Pogonoski, J. (2020) Codes for Australian Aquatic Biota. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, World Wide Web electronic publication, 1999 onwards. Available from: http: // www. cmar. csiro. au / caab / (accessed 10 January 2020)" type="url" year="2020">
|
||||
Rees
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FD01AB9BD15907D0" box="[757,809,1465,1489]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D8D651C485D3373FF63ABF9D19007F1" box="[151,992,1495,1520]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="25283697485D3373FF63ABF9D19007F1" blockId="13.[151,1437,1342,1520]" box="[151,992,1495,1520]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2974D14485D3373FF63ABF9D37D07F1" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,269,1496,1520]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Euclichthyidae" genus="Euclichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FF63ABF9D37D07F1" box="[151,269,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">Euclichthys</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. 3 [Lord Howe Rise, in National Fish Collection]:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41064B66485D3373FCDBABF9D1AC07F1" author="Rees, A. J. J. & Yearsley, G. K. & Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Pogonoski, J." box="[815,988,1496,1520]" pageId="13" pageNumber="244" refId="ref20714" refString="Rees, A. J. J., Yearsley, G. K., Gowlett-Holmes, K. & Pogonoski, J. (2020) Codes for Australian Aquatic Biota. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, World Wide Web electronic publication, 1999 onwards. Available from: http: // www. cmar. csiro. au / caab / (accessed 10 January 2020)" type="url" year="2020">
|
||||
Rees
|
||||
<emphasis id="17E3EA85485D3373FC93ABF8D1EA07F1" box="[871,922,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="244">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
238
data/AD/3E/C9/AD3EC9E01DC0DD6B08E5218385C4B1C4.xml
Normal file
238
data/AD/3E/C9/AD3EC9E01DC0DD6B08E5218385C4B1C4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.94.794" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bbfece5e-665a-4062-92ec-3fe8b059e0bd" ID-PMC="PMC3095178" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-94-1" ID-PubMed="21594074" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-94-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 94" ModsDocTitle="Marine Gastrotricha of the Near East: 1. Fourteen new species of Macrodasyida and a redescription of Dactylopodola agadasys Hochberg, 2003" checkinTime="1451250463722" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hummon, William D." docDate="2011" docId="AD3EC9E01DC0DD6B08E5218385C4B1C4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 94: 1-59" docOrigin="ZooKeys 94" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.94.794" docTitle="Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis Hummon, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="7D5E8574FF915668FF877704990AFFF6" masterDocTitle="Marine Gastrotricha of the Near East: 1. Fourteen new species of Macrodasyida and a redescription of Dactylopodola agadasys Hochberg, 2003" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1668168971445" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Marine Gastrotricha of the Near East: 1. Fourteen new species of Macrodasyida and a redescription of Dactylopodola agadasys Hochberg, 2003</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Hummon, William D.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>94</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>59</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.94.794</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.94.794</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-94-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159365021" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D93DAC26-9140-40C9-A797-D8507B3F6877" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD3EC9E01DC0DD6B08E5218385C4B1C4" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D93DAC26-9140-40C9-A797-D8507B3F6877" family="Thaumastodermatidae" genus="Tetranchyroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="sinaiensis">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="29" pageNumber="30" start="start">Tetranchyroderma</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
sinaiensis
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="29" pageNumber="30">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figure 15
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Thaumastodermatidae" genus="Tetranchyroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetranchyroderma" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">Tetranchyroderma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
EgyD
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hummon, WD" journalOrPublisher="Meiofauna Marina" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="121 - 132" title="Tetranchyroderma parapapii sp. n. (Gastrotricha, Thaumastodermatidae), a North American analog to the European T. papii, with a redescription of the latter." volume="17" year="2009">Hummon (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[E Med & Red Seas Database]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Adult Lt 423
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; PhJIn at U34. Body of medium length, narrow; head end rounded, without pestle organs, tentacles or lobes; neck indistinct along the rear pharynx, trunk broadening slightly in the mid-body, before narrowing gently to the caudal base; caudal pedicles short, borne on short lobes, with a wide concave margin separating the two lobes, incising medially to U97. Glands 8 per side, small, scattered in lateral columns. Epidermis covered with tetrancres of similar size, slightly smaller fore and aft; ancres occur in 45-50 rows of 9-10 ancres each, excluding the entire oral hood, but extending onto the base of the caudal lobes. TbA 7 per side forming arcs radiating from forward to outward, tubes inserting directly on the postoral body surface at U03-U05; TbVL 43 per side, 1 at U06, a group of 36 at U25-U80, 1 at U89, and a group of 5 at U93-U97; TbV 5 per side in a transverse row at U85; TbDL 9 per side, of two sizes, 7 (short) subequally spaced at U10-U90, and 2 (long) at U86 and U93; TbL/D per se absent; TbP 5 per side on the caudal pedicles, forming the fused 'two fingers and a
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="thumb’">thumb'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
typical of the family, supplemented by a cirrata-like structure projecting from between the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘fingers,’">'fingers,'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
with 5 additional tubes in the space between the peduncles. Locomotor ciliature: a single field that covers the entire ventral surface at U04-U96. Mouth subterminal, as broad as the fore end of the body; buccal cavity lightly cuticularized; pharynx, broad throughout, has inconspicuous basal pores; intestine narrows fore to aft, anus is ventral at U94. Hermaphroditic; testis on left side as seen from below; vas deferens appears to open in front of the anus; developing ovum occurs above the hindgut; caudal organ is longitudinally ovoid and thick-walled, with an interior of refractive material and a central canal in the fore half; frontal organ is ovoid, hyaline and bi-layered, bearing active sperm, and partly embedded in the rear of the ovum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Adult Lt 423
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(others Lt 241-410); LPh 146
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(others LPh 95-141) to PhJIn at U34 (others PhJIn at U39-U34) (Fig. 15). Body of medium length, narrow, ventrally flattened, dorsally vaulted; head end rounded, without pestle organs, tentacles or lobes; neck indistinct along the rear pharynx, trunk broadening slightly in the mid-body, before narrowing gently to the caudal base; caudal pedicles short (L 11
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) borne on short lobes, with a wide concave margin separating the two lobes, incising medially to U97. Widths at mouth /rear pharynx /mid-gut /caudal base, and locations along the length of the body are as follows: 21 /36 /49 /27
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
at U02 /U25 /U61 /U97, respectively. Glands 8 per side (4-6
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diameter) scattered in lateral columns at U08-U90.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
|
||||
Cuticular armature: Epidermis armored with tetrancres, taller than wide (L 6, W 3
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), of much the same size over much of the body, slightly smaller fore and aft; ancres
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="30" pageNumber="31" start="start">cover</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
dorsal surface in some 45-50 rows of 9-10 ancres each, being absent from the oral hood, but extending onto the base of the caudal lobes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Adhesive tubes: TbA 7 per side (L 3-5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), forming arcs radiating from directly forward to obliquely outward, the medial-most being smaller than the other 6 and set slightly to the rear of the arc, all tubes inserting directly on the postoral body surface at U03-U05. TbVL 43 per side, 1 at U06 (L 8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), just behind the TbA, a group of 36 at U25-U80 (L 10-12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), 1 at U89 (L 10
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), and a group of 5 at U93-U97 (L 10-12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
); TbV 5 per side (L 11-12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) in a transverse row at U85; TbDL 9 per side, of two sizes, 7 (L 6-8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) subequally spaced at U10, U28, U44, U55, U65, U75 and U90, and 2 (L 17-19
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) at U86 and U93; TbL/D per se are absent; TbP 3 per side on the caudal pedicles, forming the fused 'two fingers and a
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="thumb’">thumb'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
typical of the family, (L terminal tubes 7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, L tube on the inner margin 4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), supplemented by a blind cirrata-like structure projecting dorsoposteriorly from between the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘fingers,’">'fingers,'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
with 5 additional tubes (L 5
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) in the space between the peduncles 3 on one side and 2 on the other.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Ciliation: Short sensory cilia surround the oral opening (L 2-4
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), with a number on the oral hood and several laterally (L 15-24
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), the longer ones being vibratile; other cilia occur regularly along the lateral (L 8-11
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and dorsolateral (L 14-17
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) body surfaces, numbering 23 each. Ventral locomotor ciliature forms a single field of transverse rows from TbA to anus, lying between the TbVL columns, the field narrowing from anus to caudal base; individual cilia are 6-8
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Digestive tract: Mouth subterminal, as broad as the fore end of the body (15
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
width); oral hood extends from U00 to U02; buccal cavity lightly cuticularized; pharynx, broad throughout, has inconspicuous basal pores; intestine narrows gradually front to rear and bends around the reproductive organs in the hind-gut region; anus is ventral at U94.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Reproductive tract: Hermaphroditic, testis on right side as seen from above (left side as seen from below); vas deferens opens in front of the anus; developing ovum (up to 48
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
32
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) occurs above the hindgut; caudal organ, large, longitudinally ovoid and thick-walled (43
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
12
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), has an anterior protuberance, a concentric circular pore in the rear, an interior of refractive material, and a central canal in the fore half; frontal organ, ovoid, hyaline and bi-layered, bears active sperm, and is partly embedded in the rear of the ovum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
Figure 15.
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Thaumastodermatidae" genus="Tetranchyroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="sinaiensis">Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. A dorsal and ventral views of a mature adult (Lt=423, LPh=146
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) from the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Na’ama">Na'ama</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Bay, S. Sinai, Egypt; dorsal with tetrancrous surface (over half of the body), dorsal and lateral body cilia, and dorsolateral adhesive tubes; ventral with digestive and reproductive tracts, oyher adhesive tubes, and the locomotor ciliary band B dorsal tetrancre C caudal organ, frontal organ and ovum; B. and C. with separate scale bars.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Ecology:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Common in frequency of occurrence (30-60% of samples), scarce to prevalent in abundance (3% to greater than 30% of a sample, occasionally a co- [cdom] or dominant [dom]); sublittoral in very fine to medium, well to medium sorted sand at 0.5-10 m water depth (sometimes in very fine-very to coarse, poorly to very poorly sorted sand at 2-15 m water depth, amid fringing corals or between coral platforms, of both healthy and unhealthy corals, or at 1.5 m water depth at the base of a seagrass bed).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="geographical distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Geographical distribution:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
RED SEA:EGYPT {Abu Ramada 1 [video], Abu Ramada 2 [dom], Abu Ramada 3, Marsa Bareika N [dom], Daghashland [video], Far Garden [2-videos], Giftun Island SE [video], Main Beach Ras Mohamed NP [cdom]
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="31" pageNumber="32" start="start">,</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
Moon Beach, Moon Valley, ^
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Na’ama">Na'ama</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Bay S (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.883333">27°53'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="34.316666">34°19'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) [3-videos], Nabq S [video], Ras Nasrani, Ras Qanti [video], Tareef el-Reeh S [dom]}; ISRAEL: {Coral Beach M2, M3, M4 & M5, Princess Hotel [video], Snuba DS [video]}.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
There are 12 video sequences of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Thaumastodermatidae" genus="Tetranchyroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="sinaiensis">Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n., all from the upper Red Sea in Egypt and Israel. Five of these are available as MPEG 2 (and MPEG 1) from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hummon, WD" journalOrPublisher="Meiofauna Marina" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="121 - 132" title="Tetranchyroderma parapapii sp. n. (Gastrotricha, Thaumastodermatidae), a North American analog to the European T. papii, with a redescription of the latter." volume="17" year="2009">Hummon (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: #1505 a mature Lectotype adult of Lt=423
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(LPh=146
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), collected in July 1994 from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Na’ama">Na'ama</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Bay, S. Sinai, Egypt; #1504 a mature adult of Lt=410
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(LPh=141
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) from Giftun Island SE, near Hurghada, Egypt; #1508 a mature adult of Lt=371
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(LPh=110
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) from Ras Qanti, S. Sinai, Egypt; #1506 a mature adult of Lt=241
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(LPh=95
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) also from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Na’ama">Na'ama</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Bay; and #1509 a juvenile of Lt=154
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(LPh=73
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) from Far Garden, S. Sinai, Egypt.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Sinaiensis (pronounced
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘sinaiënsis’">'sinaiensis'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
with a dieresis over the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘e’">'e'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
to indicate that it is to be pronounced separately from the diphthong
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘ai’">'ai'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) is named after the geographical region, the Sinai Peninsula, in which it was first found.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="taxonomic affinities">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Taxonomic affinities:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Thaumastodermatidae" genus="Tetranchyroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="sinaiensis">Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. is the only species of medium length in the genus without pestle organs, tentacles or lobes, a PhJIn at U39-U34, and tetrancres, which also has TbA 7 per side; TbVL 43 per side, two solitary tubes at U06 and U89, and two groups of 36 at U25-U80 and 5 at U93-U97; TbV 5 in a row on either side at U85, TbDL 9 per side, of two sizes, 7 short at U10-U90, and 2 long at U86 and U93, TbP 3 per side as 'two fingers and a
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="thumb’">thumb'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
on small pedicles with a blind cirrata-like structure inserting between the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘fingers’">'fingers'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and 5 additional tubes in the space between pedicles, but lacking TbL/D per se.
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Thaumastodermatidae" genus="Tetranchyroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetranchyroderma pachysomum" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="pachysomum">Tetranchyroderma pachysomum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hummon, Todaro & Tongiorgi, 1993 is the only other species in the genus that has tetrancres, TbD and TbV, but it is a short, squat animal, with differing numbers and arrangements of adhesive tubes than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Thaumastodermatidae" genus="Tetranchyroderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="sinaiensis">Tetranchyroderma sinaiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
154
data/AD/3E/CE/AD3ECE5A8D83A808FC48A012D51D5046.xml
Normal file
154
data/AD/3E/CE/AD3ECE5A8D83A808FC48A012D51D5046.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="AD3ECE5A8D83A808FC48A012D51D5046" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231545600" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD3ECE5A8D83A808FC48A012D51D5046" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD3ECE5A8D83A808FC48A012D51D5046" lastPageNumber="381" pageNumber="381" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13800908">
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1101471D33C0940500F4533B9CC1CBA1" ID-CoL="78TPM" authority="Thomas 1903" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinopomatidae" genus="Rhinopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="381" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muscatellum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64692B10024F0AE0DC550A856F5C5E34" italics="true" pageNumber="381">Rhinopoma muscatellum</emphasis>
|
||||
Thomas 1903
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="39CF4EA44084B30C88498F85C60018DE" pageNumber="381" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="61996ADEBC29464D422DE7B9D485C6FF" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="55FE64097C336DB7ACA22B1D84EBA41F" author="Thomas" authority="Thomas 1903" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinopomatidae" genus="Rhinopoma" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" page="498" pageNumber="381" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muscatellum" title="Rhinopoma muscatellum" volume="11" year="1903">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="96AC171AF7D3BB233AD325C970A46610" ID-CoL="78TPM" authority="Thomas 1903" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinopomatidae" genus="Rhinopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="381" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muscatellum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="49AF8FF021B012A35F13C3717BE8AC6C" italics="true" pageNumber="381">Rhinopoma muscatellum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2978AADFDBE4C420F311B08167A3B676" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref352582" refString="Thomas, O. 1903. Notes on Neotropical mammals of the genera Felis, Hapale, Oryzomys, Akodon, and Ctenomys, with descriptions of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 7, 12: 234 - 243." year="1903">Thomas 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="8D3E8847C8C9751A305FB0E08509A88E" author="Thomas" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7" pageNumber="381" pagination="498" title="Rhinopoma muscatellum" volume="11" year="1903">Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 11: 498</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="30675ED3AE8021BC07BC99721BAC90F1" pageNumber="381" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B58B48298FC6C1F7578F08EFBDC5D582" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B13EBD92AFEFE00A191800672D1250F1" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="381">Type Locality:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="68BA3D90DAB9EE1B2D6B288E0AC939BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867341302" country="Oman" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="82D6EF8E60E1D90C502E70EFC9A91496" name="Oman">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4C6739BAFF0E6D4E1F3AEE6EF6FCE6BE" name="Oman">Muscat</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Wadi Bani Ruha.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="856E1987852940C4A6E269E3C1BA27B8" pageNumber="381" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D74DBFBC1E1D3944BB9CE27DBBF9B3A5" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FFA2EC0E19B568EBC605A078BF43586B" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="381">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
|
||||
<vernacularName id="867D4D10C4FA6C51A4A19F61B1A645D3" language="eng" pageNumber="381">Small Mouse-tailed Bat</vernacularName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4D12767F79579A80FE834613F62FC6AB" pageNumber="381" type="child_taxa">
|
||||
<paragraph id="87916D2259DC69236E1F09E007A0B511" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6958B39E5E54944D5874EB0EF56A3904" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="381">Subspecies:</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="767D82C912A9AD8C42B635EAED75B690" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
Subspecies
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11F0FF53EFCA0548863095C497C599AE" authority="Thomas 1903" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinopomatidae" genus="Rhinopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="381" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="muscatellum" subSpecies="muscatellum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98BF7317405DB658145978423CC46B7D" italics="true" pageNumber="381">Rhinopoma muscatellum</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A74A56DD805F624B241FBC2F26290E6A" italics="true" pageNumber="381">muscatellum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B9F19339A9149EC62F6BC49FB165D5DE" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref352582" refString="Thomas, O. 1903. Notes on Neotropical mammals of the genera Felis, Hapale, Oryzomys, Akodon, and Ctenomys, with descriptions of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 7, 12: 234 - 243." year="1903">Thomas 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B586464D63A96F664831632F9EC626E4" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
Subspecies
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9AB9671CB22921FBE87853711B535DAF" authority="Thomas 1913" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1913" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinopomatidae" genus="Rhinopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="381" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="muscatellum" subSpecies="seianum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="801D27BDE7711DD254F69D6B51E8BAF1" italics="true" pageNumber="381">Rhinopoma muscatellum</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6E0866D910ED0CD5D1398C85B50D02C" italics="true" pageNumber="381">seianum</emphasis>
|
||||
Thomas 1913
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AD9069A8C23D713EFCDF883BE09FCA79" pageNumber="381" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F7439BE8CD4AC221239FB820D9D8C30" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0EA772077F7AA9210C03E9C95A4ADBE0" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="381">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="4152A7180FB277E68361882AF4ACCC70" name="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="81EC9BDA7CE3DC8E7F85A36EE2325DD0" name="Oman">Oman</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="AABA9CD6F1F4F129C689609EB1213204" name="Yemen">Yemen</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, SW
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2473C2919C5BB579422A3298CD32804A" name="Iran">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, S
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="92E0DFE2231A3402B15FAC403ECDF7F8" name="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, W
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="9CF2DD30F43E1001AB99E9CE7FD9D91D" name="Pakistan">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, SW
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="80853C5D9A6109B8D2B362A1B0D2307F" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6B0F41A4149AA54617DFAFFC5A65BD11" pageNumber="381" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="470FB54F71B1FB34C44910A5DF472A51" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D0433713F292C8DE207CA6ECBFED263A" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="381">Conservation:</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8AE018DCDFC62EFC62BFA8C77A4C7BE0">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||||
2003 and
|
||||
<collectionCode id="23340ECB685A978024A47BE248182601">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2E75F12B3965665082DB2B514EDB6A03" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9wqd-8bvt" name="Sacramento State University" type="">SSC</collectionCode>
|
||||
Action Plan (2001) – Lower Risk (lc).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FADD24240E93A7F05FDB257F91257244" pageNumber="381" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE6F54363FA99B684AC7496716227B77" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B43B104B5F56A1E531DA01A37FE3662" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="381">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||||
Ethiopian specimens referred to this species actually represent
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="99D329417CAA829F522EDCA432C3CD60" authorityName="Hayman" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinopomatidae" genus="Rhinopoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macinnesi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F7867F1CC4E1B2FF6C91F50E0E5B4E4" italics="true" pageNumber="381">macinnesi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F5BCC8E6D15D5EE1E8F8A1D7FC9218AC" author="Van Cakenberghe, V. & F. De Vree" refId="ref362948" refString="Van Cakenberghe, V., and F. De Vree. 1994. A revision of the Rhinopomatidae Dobson 1872, with the description of a new subspecies. Senkenbergiana Biologica, 73 (1 - 2): 1 - 24." year="1994">Van Cakenberghe and de Vree (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Reviewed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="83C1D455405F55C6A90B5259B5CCBEB4" author="Kock, D. & M. Al-Jumaily & A. K. Nasher" refId="ref190962" refString="Kock, D., M. Al-Jumaily, and A. K. Nasher. 2001. On the genus Rhinopoma E. Geoffroy 1818, and a record of Rh. muscatellum Thomas 1903 from Yemen (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Rhinopomatidae). Senkenbergiana Biologica, 81: 285 - 287." year="2001">Kock et al. (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Also see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6B8C14BE66A5C7E678326DAD4C6A2351" author="Qumsiyeh, M. B. & J. K. Jones, Jr." refId="ref295060" refString="Qumsiyeh, M. B., and J. K. Jones, Jr. 1986. Rhinopoma hardwickii and Rhinopoma muscatellum. Mammalian Species, 263: 1 - 5." year="1986">Qumsiyeh and Jones (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C4A459FF34A16443EC3F68C3A16A6C64" author="Harrison, D. L. & P. J. J. Bates" refId="ref141262" refString="Harrison, D. L., and P. J. J. Bates. 1991. The mammals of Arabia, Second ed. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, United Kingdom, 354 pp." year="1991">Harrison and Bates (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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