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<document id="C26F238B787B148FD87A89586730C5F8" ID-DOI="10.2307/3495067" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1720555318012" checkinUser="luisschmitz" docAuthor="Eger, J. E." docDate="1987" docId="03DB87E24173FF87FCE7C7900D4DF8CE" docLanguage="en" docName="FlaEntomol.70.3.339-350.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Florida Entomologist 70 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3495067" docTitle="Tiridates Staal 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="343" masterDocId="FFE2FF9A4171FF83FF9EC6590A5FFF86" masterDocTitle="A Review of the Genus Tiridates Stal (Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea: Scutelleridae)" masterLastPageNumber="716" masterPageNumber="687" pageNumber="341" updateTime="1721408041799" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:title id="17E362EB5117041BBAC02708F70867ED">A Review of the Genus Tiridates Stal (Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea: Scutelleridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="380AC42C0F1907CAAC4AA00324BF8F9E">1987</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03DB87E24173FF87FCE7C7900D4DF8CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87E24173FF87FCE7C7900D4DF8CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87E24173FF87FCE7C7900D4DF8CE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<subSubSection id="C368657F4173FF81FCE7C7900E9EFE76" box="[889,1217,457,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF81FCE7C7900E9EFE76" blockId="2.[889,1217,457,496]" box="[889,1217,457,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FCE7C7900E9EFE76" authority="Stal 1867" authorityName="Staal" authorityYear="1867" box="[889,1217,457,496]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
Tiridates
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FBBBC7900E9EFE76" author="STAL, C." box="[1061,1217,457,496]" journalOrPublisher="Akad. Forh." pageId="2" pageNumber="341" pagination="491 - 560" part="24" refId="ref5718" refString="STAL, C. 1867. Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Forh. 24 (7): 491 - 560." title="Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv. Kongl. Svenska Vetens" type="journal article" year="1867">Stal 1867</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4173FF81FEB4C4780C59FD2F" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF81FEB4C4780C59FD2F" blockId="2.[298,1808,545,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FEB4C478094AFDCE" authority="Stal, 1867, p. 494" authorityName="Staal" authorityPageNumber="494" authorityYear="1867" box="[298,789,545,584]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
Tiridates
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FE42C47808CEFDCE" author="STAL, C." box="[476,657,545,584]" journalOrPublisher="Akad. Forh." pageId="2" pageNumber="341" pagination="491 - 560" part="24" refId="ref5718" refString="STAL, C. 1867. Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Forh. 24 (7): 491 - 560." title="Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv. Kongl. Svenska Vetens" type="journal article" year="1867">Stal, 1867</bibRefCitation>
, p. 494
</taxonomicName>
(keyed,
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FC24C4780F36FDCE" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[954,1385,545,584]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">Pachycoris rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FA52C4780C8FFDCE" box="[1484,1744,545,584]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicinctus">P. flavicinctus</taxonomicName>
in­cluded);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FE64C40B08F5FDFE" author="STAL, C." box="[506,682,594,632]" journalOrPublisher="Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Handl." pageId="2" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 232" part="9" refId="ref5750" refString="STAL, C. 1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Handl. 9 (1): 1 - 232." title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum" type="journal article" year="1870">Stal, 1870</bibRefCitation>
, p. 13-14;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FCC1C40B0E15FDFE" author="DISTANT, W. L." bookContentInfo="462 pp." box="[863,1098,594,632]" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Centrali-Americana. London, Vol. 1. xx" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" refId="ref5431" refString="DISTANT, W. L. 1880 - 1893. Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera. In: Godman, F. D. and 0. Salvin, [Eds.]. Biologia Centrali-Americana. London, Vol. 1. xx + 462 pp., 39 pis." title="Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera" type="book" volumeTitle="Godman, F. D. and 0. Salvin" year="1880">Distant, 1880</bibRefCitation>
, p. 18 (described, distribution); Schoute­den, 1904, pp. 68-69 (described, keyed);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FBB7C4DA0F73FD2F" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[1065,1324,643,681]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
, p. 278, 365.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4173FF81FEFDC4830E35F620" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF81FEFDC4830F11FC14" blockId="2.[295,1811,730,2954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Medium-large (10.8-14.8 long), elongate oval, strongly convex above and below; dor­sal surface glabrous, punctation fine, moderately dense, most dense on head and an­terior border of pronotum. Ventral punctation dense, coarse on head and pronotum, sparse medially on abdomen, becoming more dense laterally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF81FEFBC5C20EAEFB33" blockId="2.[295,1811,730,2954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Head: convex, moderately declivent, gradually narrowing apically, apex narrowly rounded; lateral margins of juga sinuous, borders rounded. Tylus slightly surpassing juga; first antennal segment not reaching apex of head. First rostral segment longer than bucculae. Bucculae abruptly curving dorsad at posterior limit, rounded anteriorly. Antennae 5-segmented, arising midway down lateral surface of head and just anterior of eyes, terminal two segments not distinctly flattened.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF81FEFDC2E60960F9EA" blockId="2.[295,1811,730,2954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Thorax: anterior, anterolateral and posterior margins of pronotum slightly concave, posterolateral margins convex; small tooth present at each anterolateral angle; an­terolateral margins rounded dorsoventrally, not compressed or carinate. Pronotum evenly rounded dorsally in lateral view. Prostethus entire. Tibiae sulcate. Ostiole aris­ing nearer to metacoxae than to lateral margin of metapleuron. Ostiolar rugae auricu­late, extending 1/3 or less of distance from ostiole to lateral margin of metapleuron, roughly 3 to 5 times as long as width of ostiole (Fig. 2). All sterna sulcate, rounded laterally, not distinctly carinate. Scutellum constricted basally; basal 1/2 to 1/3 of lateral margins of hemelytra exposed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF81FEFCC02C084CF8A9" blockId="2.[295,1811,730,2954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Abdomen: lateral margins of connexiva evenly rounded. Abdominal sternites with slight lateral submarginal impression; small rounded projection present laterally at pos­terior extremity of each segment. Striated area present on third to fifth visible abdom­inal sternites.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF81FEFCC1600806F7A7" blockId="2.[295,1811,730,2954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Pygophore concealed by sixth visible abdominal sternite, caudal face with distinct projection in lateral aspect (Fig. 12); each lateral wall of pygophore with bifurcate process, thecal plate attached to anterior arm of process (Fig. 11). Paramerehookshaped (Fig. 10). Theca with two elongate sclerotized processes; vesica elongate, finely spiculate (Fig. 8).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF81FEFBCE730E35F620" blockId="2.[295,1811,730,2954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Sixth visible abdominal sternite expanded to conceal female genital plates, posterior margins of eighth and ninth paratergites narrowly exposed (Fig. 1). First gonocoxae bilobed, sclerotized posterior lobe narrow, elongate (Fig. 21); anterior lobe membranous with elongate sclerotized band along posterior margin. Ninth paratergites thin,moder­ ately elongate. Genital chamber with sclerotized groove and two large sclerotized plates on floor of genital chamber. Spermathecal duct with large spherical dilation; pump distinct, with well defined proximal and distal flanges; spermathecal bulb spherical, connected to pump by long stout duct (Fig. 26).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4173FF81FEB7CFF60E82F4DF" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF81FEB7CFF60E82F4DF" blockId="2.[295,1811,730,2954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
Type Species:
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FD80CFF60F2DF653" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[542,1394,2479,2517]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">
Pachycoris rubrocinctus
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FC4FCFF60F2DF653" author="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W." box="[977,1394,2479,2517]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref5529" refString="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W. 1837. Die Wanzenartigen Insekten. 4: 1 - 32." title="Die Wanzenartigen Insekten" type="book chapter" year="1837">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by subsequentdesigna­tion (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FE19CF8608EFF580" author="ScHOUTEDEN, H." bookContentInfo="98 pp." box="[391,688,2527,2566]" journalOrPublisher="Wyts. Gen. Ins., fasc" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" refId="ref5604" refString="ScHOUTEDEN, H. 1904. Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae. Wyts. Gen. Ins., fasc. 24, 98 pp., 5 pis." title="Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae" type="book" year="1904">Schouteden 1904</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FD4FCF860984F580" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[721,987,2527,2566]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy (1909)</bibRefCitation>
also listed
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FB38CF860FE7F580" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1190,1464,2527,2566]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">P. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
as the type species (p. 278), but subsequently (p. 365) designated
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FBC6CC560FAFF5B0" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1112,1520,2575,2614]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicinctus">Pachycoris flavicinctus</taxonomicName>
Herrich-Schaef­fer, 1837, as the type species.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FCDDCC190E1EF5E1" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[835,1089,2624,2663]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy (1909</bibRefCitation>
p. XXXIV) believed that
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81F98FCC190D4EF5E1" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1553,1809,2624,2663]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicinctus">P. flavicinctus</taxonomicName>
should be the type species because
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054173FF81FC2DCC290E33F511" author="STAL, C." box="[947,1132,2672,2711]" journalOrPublisher="Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Handl." pageId="2" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 232" part="9" refId="ref5750" refString="STAL, C. 1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Handl. 9 (1): 1 - 232." title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum" type="journal article" year="1870">Stal (1870)</bibRefCitation>
doubted the specific distinction of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81F974CC29085BF54E" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">P. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
. However, at the time Stal described
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FB73CCF80FD7F54E" authorityName="Staal" authorityYear="1867" box="[1261,1416,2721,2760]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiridates</taxonomicName>
(1867), both P. rub­rocinctus and
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FDAFCC880966F57E" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[561,825,2769,2808]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicinctus">P. flavicinctus</taxonomicName>
were included and both are available to be the type species. Schouteden's designation of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FC5CCD5B0E87F4AE" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[962,1240,2818,2856]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">P. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
was the first valid designation making
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FE2ACD6A0899F4DF" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[436,710,2867,2905]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">P. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
the type species of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4173FF87FEB4CD3B0826FDA7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44173FF87FEB4CD3B0826FDA7" blockId="2.[295,1811,730,2954]" lastBlockId="4.[301,1814,458,1175]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
Distribution:
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774173FF81FD8BCD3B08EFF40C" authorityName="Staal" authorityYear="1867" box="[533,688,2914,2954]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiridates</taxonomicName>
ranges from northern Mexico (Tamaulipas), south to Guatemala and Nicaragua. It is generally uncommon in collections, most of the material examined being from Mexico.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4175FF87FEB0C4720C38FD35" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEB0C4720C38FD35" blockId="4.[301,1814,458,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
Types: Dr. Martin Baehr of the Zoologische Staatssammlung, Munich has informed me that the Herrich-Schaeffer types for
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FC25C4020CD0FD04" box="[955,1679,603,642]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FC25C4020F0AFD04" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[955,1365,603,642]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicinctus">Pachycoris flavicinctus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FAECC4020CDBFD04" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1394,1668,603,642]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">P. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87F973C4020BB6FD35" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87F973C4020BB6FD35" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">P. mexicanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could not be located and were probably destroyed by war action.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4175FF87FEB0C4E50E2CFBE1" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEB0C4E509A3FCC2" blockId="4.[301,1814,458,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
Comments: The female genitalia are unusual in
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FBC3C4E50F5DFD65" box="[1117,1282,700,739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FBC3C4E50EA8FD65" authorityName="Staal" authorityYear="1867" box="[1117,1271,700,739]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiridates</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
having bilobed first gonocoxae and sclerotized plates on the floor of the genital chamber. Bilobed first gonocoxae are also found in
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FD89C54409A7FCC2" authority="(Scudder 1959)" baseAuthorityName="Scudder" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[535,1016,797,836]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Agonosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FD89C54408BCFCC2" box="[535,739,797,836]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Agonosoma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FC9EC54409AFFCC2" author="SCUDDER, G. G. E." box="[768,1008,797,836]" journalOrPublisher="Trans. Roy. Entomol. Soc. London" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" pagination="405 - 467" part="111" refId="ref5638" refString="SCUDDER, G. G. E. 1959. The female genitalia of the Heteroptera: morphology and bearing on classification. Trans. Roy. Entomol. Soc. London 111: 405 - 467." title="The female genitalia of the Heteroptera: morphology and bearing on classification" type="journal article" year="1959">Scudder 1959</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEF6C5140E2CFBE1" blockId="4.[301,1814,458,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FDC6C51408ADFCF2" authorityName="Staal" authorityYear="1867" box="[600,754,845,884]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FDC6C51408ADFCF2" box="[600,754,845,884]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Tiridates</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exhibit considerable intra-specific variation in color patterns and few useful taxonomic characters other than the genitalia. Some color patterns were used in the following key and appeared to be consistent. However, dissection of genitalia is recommended for definitive determination of species. The male aedeagus is diagnostic. The sclerotized plates on the floor of the female genital chamber are somewhat variable, but are usually useful for recognition of species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4175FF87FEF6C2280F8FFB11" box="[360,1488,1137,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEF6C2280F8FFB11" blockId="4.[301,1814,458,1175]" box="[360,1488,1137,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
Virtually nothing is known of the biology of species of
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FAB4C2280F8FFB11" box="[1322,1488,1137,1175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FAB4C2280F93FB11" authorityName="Staal" authorityYear="1867" box="[1322,1484,1137,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiridates</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4175FF87FCA9C2BF0D4DF8CE" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" type="key">
<key id="FFE361C54175FF87FCA9C2BF0D4DF8CE" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FCA9C2BF0F53FA8B" blockId="4.[823,1292,1254,1293]" box="[823,1292,1254,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FBEEC2BF0F53FA8B" authorityName="Staal" authorityYear="1867" box="[1136,1292,1254,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FBEEC2BF0F53FA8B" box="[1136,1292,1254,1293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Tiridates</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30862E514175FF87FEAEC3670D4CF900" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEAEC3670D4DFA43" blockId="4.[302,1811,1341,1864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<keyLead id="308395C14175FF87FEAEC3670D4DFA43" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
1. Abdominal venter predominately dark brown to black, usually with basal yellow to red macula,
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FC8FC334090DFA12" box="[785,850,1389,1428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">and</emphasis>
scutellum bordered laterally and posteriorly by continuous yellow to red vitta; thecal processes acute apically (
<figureCitation id="13492A714175FF87FA46C3C70C6AFA43" box="[1496,1589,1438,1477]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[359,433,2666,2706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7-14. 7-12. Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 7.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP); thecal lobe (TL). 8.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 9.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 10.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 11.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 12.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. 13-14. Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri. 13.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 14.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Fig 8</figureCitation>
) ........... 2.
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEAEC3960D4CF900" blockId="4.[302,1811,1341,1864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<keyLead id="308395C14175FF87FEAEC3960D4CF900" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
1 '. Abdominal venter predominately yellow to red, with dark brown to black transverse vitta present basally and longitudinal vitta present laterally;
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87F9E1C3A60CFCF9A0" box="[1663,1699,1535,1574]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">or</emphasis>
venter black and scutellum with lateral marginal vittae incomplete; apex of each thecal process hatchet-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13492A714175FF87FBACC0390EF0F900" box="[1074,1199,1632,1670]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[329,403,2743,2782]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 15-20. Tindates mexicanus. 15.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP). 16.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 17.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 18.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 19.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 20.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) ........................
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87F985C0390D4CF900" box="[1563,1811,1632,1670]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87F985C0390D51F900" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1563,1806,1632,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">T. mexicanus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30862E514175FF87FEB0C0C80D4DF8CE" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEB0C0C80D4DF961" blockId="4.[302,1811,1341,1864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<keyLead id="308395C14175FF87FEB0C0C80D4DF961" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
2. Thecal lobes short, not encircling vesica (
<figureCitation id="13492A714175FF87FBCBC0C90EE1F931" box="[1109,1214,1680,1719]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[359,433,2666,2706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7-14. 7-12. Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 7.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP); thecal lobe (TL). 8.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 9.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 10.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 11.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 12.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. 13-14. Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri. 13.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 14.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); Mexico, north and west of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec .............................
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FA91C0990D4DF961" box="[1295,1810,1728,1767]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FA91C0990C41F961" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1295,1566,1728,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">T. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87F9B2C0990D57F961" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1580,1800,1728,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEB0C0AB0D4DF8CE" blockId="4.[302,1811,1341,1864]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<keyLead id="308395C14175FF87FEB0C0AB0D4DF8CE" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
2. ' Thecal lobes long, encircling vesica (
<figureCitation id="13492A714175FF87FB9AC0A80EDDF89E" box="[1028,1154,1777,1816]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[359,433,2666,2706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7-14. 7-12. Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 7.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP); thecal lobe (TL). 8.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 9.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 10.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 11.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 12.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. 13-14. Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri. 13.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 14.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); Mexico, south and east of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec into Nicaragua .................
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FADEC1780D4DF8CE" box="[1344,1810,1825,1864]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FADEC1780C12F8CE" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1344,1613,1825,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">T. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
schaffneri.
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

360
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FDBDC1CC0C03F83A" authority="(Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837)" authorityName="(Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[547,1628,1941,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" subSpecies="rubrocinctus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FDBDC1CC0ECAF83A" box="[547,1173,1941,1980]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FB2CC1CC0C10F83A" author="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W." box="[1202,1615,1941,1980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref5529" refString="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W. 1837. Die Wanzenartigen Insekten. 4: 1 - 32." title="Die Wanzenartigen Insekten" type="book chapter" year="1837">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="C368657F4175FF86FEB0C1B4081EFD5F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="344" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEB0C1B40D50F795" blockId="4.[300,1815,2029,2455]" box="[302,1807,2029,2067]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FEB0C1B40EBCF795" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837, p. 9" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1837" box="[302,1251,2029,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FEB0C1B40887F795" box="[302,728,2029,2067]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Pachycoris rubrocinctus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FD77C1B40ED4F795" author="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W." box="[745,1163,2029,2067]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref5529" refString="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W. 1837. Die Wanzenartigen Insekten. 4: 1 - 32." title="Die Wanzenartigen Insekten" type="book chapter" year="1837">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
, p. 9
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 352;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FA06C1B40CD6F795" author="GERMAR, E. H." box="[1432,1673,2029,2067]" journalOrPublisher="Zeits. Entomol." pageId="4" pageNumber="343" pagination="1 - 146" part="1" refId="ref5501" refString="GERMAR, E. H. 1839. Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Schildwanzen. Zeits. Entomol. 1: 1 - 146, 1 pl." title="Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Schildwanzen" type="journal article" year="1839">Germar, 1839</bibRefCitation>
, p. 103.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEB2CE440CACF7C2" blockId="4.[300,1815,2029,2455]" box="[300,1779,2077,2116]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FEB2CE44095FF7C2" box="[300,768,2077,2116]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FEB2CE4408ABF7C2" box="[300,756,2077,2116]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Agonosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctum">Agonosoma rubrocinctum</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FC8FCE4409B5F7C2" author="DOHRN, A." bookContentInfo="112 pp." box="[785,1002,2077,2116]" journalOrPublisher="Stettin" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" refId="ref5483" refString="DOHRN, A. 1859. Catalogus Hemipterorum. Herrcke and Lebeling, Stettin, 112 pp." title="Catalogus Hemipterorum. Herrcke and Lebeling" type="book" year="1859">Dohrn, 1859</bibRefCitation>
, p. 4;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FBC5CE440F53F7C2" author="STAL, C." box="[1115,1292,2077,2116]" journalOrPublisher="Stettin. Entomol. Ztg." pageId="4" pageNumber="343" pagination="1 - 2" part="23" refId="ref5676" refString="STAL, C. 1862. Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit. Stettin. Entomol. Ztg. 23 (1 - 2): 81 - 118, 273 - 281, 289 - 325, 437 - 462." title="Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit" type="journal article" year="1862">Stal, 1862</bibRefCitation>
, p. 83 (vars. a-d described).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEB2CE170E15F7F2" blockId="4.[300,1815,2029,2455]" box="[300,1098,2126,2164]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FEB2CE170883F7F2" box="[300,732,2126,2164]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FEB2CE17088BF7F2" box="[300,724,2126,2164]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Agonosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocincta">Agonosoma rubrocincta</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FD75CE170987F7F2" author="WALKER, F." box="[747,984,2126,2164]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref5821" refString="WALKER, F. 1867. Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera: Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. London. Part 1, pp. 1 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1867">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
, p. 60.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEAECE26081FF6B3" blockId="4.[300,1815,2029,2455]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FEAECE260893F723" box="[304,716,2175,2213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FEAECE2608E0F723" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[304,703,2175,2213]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">Tiridates rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FD78CE2609C0F723" author="STAL, C." box="[742,927,2175,2213]" journalOrPublisher="Akad. Forh." pageId="4" pageNumber="343" pagination="491 - 560" part="24" refId="ref5718" refString="STAL, C. 1867. Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Forh. 24 (7): 491 - 560." title="Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv. Kongl. Svenska Vetens" type="journal article" year="1867">Stal, 1867</bibRefCitation>
, p. 494;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FBCECE260F56F723" author="STAL, C." box="[1104,1289,2175,2213]" journalOrPublisher="Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Handl." pageId="4" pageNumber="343" pagination="1 - 232" part="9" refId="ref5750" refString="STAL, C. 1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Handl. 9 (1): 1 - 232." title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum" type="journal article" year="1870">Stal, 1870</bibRefCitation>
, p. 14;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FA39CE260CC2F723" author="DISTANT, W. L." bookContentInfo="462 pp." box="[1447,1693,2175,2213]" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Centrali-Americana. London, Vol. 1. xx" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" refId="ref5431" refString="DISTANT, W. L. 1880 - 1893. Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera. In: Godman, F. D. and 0. Salvin, [Eds.]. Biologia Centrali-Americana. London, Vol. 1. xx + 462 pp., 39 pis." title="Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera" type="book" volumeTitle="Godman, F. D. and 0. Salvin" year="1880">Distant, 1880</bibRefCitation>
, p. 19 (synonymy);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FDCECEF60978F750" author="UHLER, P. R." bookContentInfo="32 pp." box="[592,807,2223,2262]" journalOrPublisher="Brooklyn Entomol. Soc" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" refId="ref5794" refString="UHLER, P. R. 1886. Check-list of the Hemiptera-Heteroptera of North America. Brooklyn Entomol. Soc., i + 32 pp." title="Check-list of the Hemiptera-Heteroptera of North America" type="book" year="1886">Uhler, 1886</bibRefCitation>
, p. 2 (synonymy); Distant, 1889, p. 313; Lethierry and Severin, 1893, p. 35 (synonymy);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FC50CE860F5AF681" author="ScHOUTEDEN, H." bookContentInfo="98 pp." box="[974,1285,2271,2311]" journalOrPublisher="Wyts. Gen. Ins., fasc" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" refId="ref5604" refString="ScHOUTEDEN, H. 1904. Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae. Wyts. Gen. Ins., fasc. 24, 98 pp., 5 pis." title="Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae" type="book" year="1904">Schouteden, 1904</bibRefCitation>
, p. 69 (synonymy);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87F9EDCE860BE6F6B3" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
, p. 278.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEAECF190889F611" blockId="4.[300,1815,2029,2455]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FEAECF190FD2F6E1" authority="Kirkaldy, 1909, p. 278" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1909" box="[304,1421,2368,2407]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" subSpecies="decemmaculata">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FEAECF1909BCF6E1" box="[304,995,2368,2407]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">Tiridates rubrocinctus decemmaculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87FC67CF190F5DF6E1" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[1017,1282,2368,2407]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
, p. 278
</taxonomicName>
(= var. c
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054175FF87F9D0CF190D58F6E1" author="STAL, C." box="[1614,1799,2368,2407]" journalOrPublisher="Stettin. Entomol. Ztg." pageId="4" pageNumber="343" pagination="1 - 2" part="23" refId="ref5676" refString="STAL, C. 1862. Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit. Stettin. Entomol. Ztg. 23 (1 - 2): 81 - 118, 273 - 281, 289 - 325, 437 - 462." title="Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit" type="journal article" year="1862">Stal, 1862</bibRefCitation>
), NEW SYNONYMY.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0D667C4175FF87FEF9CC330E3DF41E" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" startId="4.[359,433,2666,2706]" targetBox="[453,1670,466,2791]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44175FF87FEF9CC330E3DF41E" blockId="4.[299,1814,2666,2968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
Figs. 7-14. 7-12.
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FD08CC330F4CF514" box="[662,1299,2666,2706]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FD08CC330E41F514" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[662,1054,2666,2706]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">Tiridates rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FBB0CC330F55F514" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1070,1290,2666,2706]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
7.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP); thecal lobe (TL). 8.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 9.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 10.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 11.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 12.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. 13-14.
<emphasis id="B906EAE64175FF87FEB0CD1D0925F4ED" box="[302,890,2884,2923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774175FF87FEB0CD1D092CF4ED" box="[302,883,2884,2923]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="schaffneri">Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
13.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 14.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF86FE95C7E7081DFD91" blockId="5.[267,1780,446,729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774174FF86FE95C7E70EBEFE60" authority="Kirkaldy, 1909, p. 278" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1909" box="[267,1249,446,486]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" subSpecies="decolor">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64174FF86FE95C7E70970FE60" box="[267,815,446,486]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Tiridates rubrocinctus decolor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054174FF86FCDBC7E70E0CFE60" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[837,1107,446,486]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
, p. 278
</taxonomicName>
(= var. b
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054174FF86FA33C7E70C38FE60" author="STAL, C." box="[1453,1639,446,486]" journalOrPublisher="Stettin. Entomol. Ztg." pageId="5" pageNumber="344" pagination="1 - 2" part="23" refId="ref5676" refString="STAL, C. 1862. Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit. Stettin. Entomol. Ztg. 23 (1 - 2): 81 - 118, 273 - 281, 289 - 325, 437 - 462." title="Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit" type="journal article" year="1862">Stal, 1862</bibRefCitation>
), NEW SYNONYMY.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF86FE92C479081DFDFE" blockId="5.[267,1780,446,729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774174FF86FE92C4790EA8FDC1" authority="Kirkaldy, 1909, p. 278" authorityName="Kirkaldy No" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1909" box="[268,1271,544,583]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" subSpecies="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64174FF86FE92C4790907FDC1" box="[268,856,544,583]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Tiridates rubrocinctus magnifica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054174FF86FCF5C4790E2CFDC1" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[875,1139,544,583]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
, p. 278
</taxonomicName>
(= var. d
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054174FF86FA28C4790C31FDC1" author="STAL, C." box="[1462,1646,544,583]" journalOrPublisher="Stettin. Entomol. Ztg." pageId="5" pageNumber="344" pagination="1 - 2" part="23" refId="ref5676" refString="STAL, C. 1862. Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit. Stettin. Entomol. Ztg. 23 (1 - 2): 81 - 118, 273 - 281, 289 - 325, 437 - 462." title="Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit" type="journal article" year="1862">Stal, 1862</bibRefCitation>
), NEW SYNONYMY.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF86FE95C4D9081EFD5F" blockId="5.[267,1780,446,729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774174FF86FE95C4D90F50FD2E" authority="Kirkaldy, 1909, p. 278" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1909" box="[267,1295,640,680]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" subSpecies="sexmaculata">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64174FF86FE95C4D90921FD2E" box="[267,894,640,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Tiridates rubrocinctus sexmaculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054174FF86FC13C4D90ECDFD2E" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[909,1170,640,680]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
, p. 278
</taxonomicName>
(= var. a
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054174FF86FA21C4D90C2EFD2E" author="STAL, C." box="[1471,1649,640,680]" journalOrPublisher="Stettin. Entomol. Ztg." pageId="5" pageNumber="344" pagination="1 - 2" part="23" refId="ref5676" refString="STAL, C. 1862. Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit. Stettin. Entomol. Ztg. 23 (1 - 2): 81 - 118, 273 - 281, 289 - 325, 437 - 462." title="Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit" type="journal article" year="1862">Stal, 1862</bibRefCitation>
), NEW SYNONYMY.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4174FF86FEDAC5500C7AF693" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF86FEDAC5500BC7FC7F" blockId="5.[266,1784,777,2567]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Length of body 11. 7- 14.6. Head: broader than long (3.6-4.4 wide, 3.2 - 4.0 long), entirely black or dark brown to broadly orange or red bordered. Venter of head entirely black. Antennae dark brown to black; length of segments 1-5: 0.8- 1.0; 0.6-0.8; 0.8-1.0; 1.3-1. 7; 1.9-2.2. Rostrum dark brown to black, reaching 2nd to 3rd visible abdominal sternite.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF86FEDBC25B097FF919" blockId="5.[266,1784,777,2567]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Thorax: pronotum 3.5-4. 7 long, 6.5-8.4 wide; typically black or dark brown with anterior, antero- and postero-lateral margins broadly yellow to red bordered and with median longitudinal yellow to red vitta. Colored borders and median vitta occasionally broken or absent, or expanded to cover entire pronotum. Dark brown maculae frequently present in colored borders; these occasionally reduced or absent. Thoracic venter typically dark brown to black with orange to red macula occasionally present laterally on each metapleuron; coxae and small portion of adjacent pleura ocasionally red or yellow. Legs dark brown to black, occasionally with red to yellow band on femora. Ostiolar rugae 0.6-0.9 long; distance from ostiole to metacoxae 1.2-1.7, distance from ostiole to anterolateral corner of metapleuron 1.9-2.4. Scutellum 6.8-8.4 long, 6.5-8.5 wide; typically bordered on all sides by yellow to red vittae and with median transverse yellow to red vitta; median longitudinal vitta sometimes also present. Vittae frequently reduced, broken, or lacking, or vittae expanded to cover all of scutellum except 1 or 2 pairs of median black maculae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF86FEDAC0F109E0F844" blockId="5.[266,1784,777,2567]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Abdomen: venter dark brown to black, usually with red to yellow macula mesially on 2nd to 5th visible sternites (rarely extending onto 6th sternite); this macula frequently on fewer segments and occasionally lacking; broken lateral submarginal band of poorly defined red to yellow maculae infrequently present. Mid-ventral length of visible abdominal sternites 2-6: males 0.7-0.9, 0.5-0.6, 0.5-0.6, 0.6-0.7, 3.0-3.5; females 0.8- 1.0, 0. 7-0.8, 0. 7-0.8, 0. 7-0.8, 2.9-3.2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF86FEDAC19209F4F702" blockId="5.[266,1784,777,2567]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
Apex of posterior arm of pygophoral process truncate, apex of anterior arm rounded (
<figureCitation id="13492A714174FF86FE84C1A50BC1F7A5" box="[282,414,2044,2083]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[359,433,2666,2706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7-14. 7-12. Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 7.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP); thecal lobe (TL). 8.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 9.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 10.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 11.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 12.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. 13-14. Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri. 13.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 14.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Parameres and proctiger as in
<figureCitation id="13492A714174FF86FC65C1A50F5BF7A5" box="[1019,1284,2044,2083]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[359,433,2666,2706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7-14. 7-12. Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 7.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP); thecal lobe (TL). 8.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 9.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 10.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 11.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 12.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. 13-14. Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri. 13.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 14.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Figs. 9 and 10</figureCitation>
. Thecal processes elongate, apices acute (
<figureCitation id="13492A714174FF86FE63CE7508FAF7D5" box="[509,677,2092,2131]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[359,433,2666,2706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7-14. 7-12. Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 7.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP); thecal lobe (TL). 8.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 9.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 10.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 11.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 12.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. 13-14. Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri. 13.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 14.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Figs. 7, 8</figureCitation>
). Thecal lobes broadly rounded at apex, not encircling vesica. Vesica thin, abruptly curving ventrad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF86FEDBCED40C7AF693" blockId="5.[266,1784,777,2567]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
Posterior lobe of each first gonocoxa directed mesad; anterior lobe with thin, weakly sclerotized band along posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="13492A714174FF86FC71CEE40E2FF763" box="[1007,1136,2237,2277]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[330,409,2161,2197]" captionTargetBox="[276,1772,472,2134]" captionText="Figs. 21-22. Female genital plates; first gonocoxae (Gxl); second gonocoxae (Gx2); eighth paratergites (Pt8); ninth paratergites (pt9); sclerotized plates on floor of genital chamber (SP); 21.) Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 22.) T. mexicanus." pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). Plates on floor of genital chamber moderately sclerotized, relatively flat; widely separated mesially (
<figureCitation id="13492A714174FF86FA0ACEB70C4BF693" box="[1428,1556,2286,2325]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[370,445,1457,1499]" captionTargetBox="[313,1813,459,1421]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 23-26. 23-25. Sclerotized plates in floor of genital chamber. 23.) T. rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 24.) T. rubrocinctus schaffneri. 25.) T. mexicanus. 26.) T. rubrocinctus rubrocinctus, spermatheca and related structures; sclerotized groove in floor of genital chamber (SG); dilation of spermathecal duct (D); proximal flange of spermathecal pump (PF); distal flange of spermathecal pump (DF); spermathecal bulb (B). Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4174FF84FE95CF440EAFF645" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF84FE95CF440EAFF645" blockId="5.[266,1784,777,2567]" lastBlockId="7.[268,1776,2410,2499]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
TYPES. The type of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774174FF86FDE4CF440E77F6C3" box="[634,1064,2333,2373]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycons" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64174FF86FDE4CF440E77F6C3" box="[634,1064,2333,2373]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">Pachycons rubrocinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apparently lost.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054174FF86FA16CF440C1FF6C3" author="STAL, C." box="[1416,1600,2333,2373]" journalOrPublisher="Stettin. Entomol. Ztg." pageId="5" pageNumber="344" pagination="1 - 2" part="23" refId="ref5676" refString="STAL, C. 1862. Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit. Stettin. Entomol. Ztg. 23 (1 - 2): 81 - 118, 273 - 281, 289 - 325, 437 - 462." title="Hemiptera Mexicana enumeravit speciesque novas descripsit" type="journal article" year="1862">Stal (1862)</bibRefCitation>
described four varieties of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774174FF86FDB5CF170967F6F0" box="[555,824,2382,2422]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycons" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64174FF86FDB5CF170967F6F0" box="[555,824,2382,2422]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">T. rubrocinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as vars. a-d.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054174FF86FBB8CF170F71F6F0" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[1062,1326,2382,2422]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy (1909)</bibRefCitation>
subsequently named each variety. Thus, Stal's specimens are the type specimens for Kirkaldy's varieties (subspecies) of
<emphasis id="B906EAE64174FF86FE4ACFF608B0F650" box="[468,751,2479,2518]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774174FF86FE4ACFF608BAF650" box="[468,741,2479,2518]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycons" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">T. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774174FF86FC63CFF60F51F650" box="[1021,1294,2479,2518]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycons" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64174FF86FC63CFF60F51F650" box="[1021,1294,2479,2518]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">T. rubrocinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Stal's collection were located in the Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet in Stockholm. Stal did not label his vars. a-d, but specimens agreeing with the descriptions of three of the four varieties were located. Lectotypes and paralectotypes are designated as follows:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F44174FF86FED7CCEE0CDCF40B" blockId="5.[269,1784,2743,2957]" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
Figs. 15-20.
<emphasis id="B906EAE64174FF86FDB4CCEE09C2F558" box="[554,925,2743,2782]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="344">
Tindates
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774174FF86FD49CCEE09C7F558" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[727,920,2743,2782]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">mexicanus</taxonomicName>
.
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15.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP). 16.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 17.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 18.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 19.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 20.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F44176FF84FED4CE280C6AF76D" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
Figs. 21-22. Female genital plates; first gonocoxae (Gxl); second gonocoxae (Gx2); eighth paratergites (Pt8); ninth paratergites (pt9); sclerotized plates on floor of genital chamber (SP); 21.)
<emphasis id="B906EAE64176FF84FDFCCE9F0E81F76D" box="[610,1246,2246,2283]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774176FF84FDFCCE9F09B6F76D" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[610,1001,2246,2283]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">Tiridates rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774176FF84FC66CE9F0E86F76D" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1016,1241,2246,2283]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
22.)
<emphasis id="B906EAE64176FF84FAA0CE9F0C6AF76D" box="[1342,1589,2246,2283]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774176FF84FAA0CE9F0C6FF76D" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1342,1584,2246,2283]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">T. mexicanus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4176FF8BFED6CFAA0FBFF86A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="347" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44176FF84FED6CFAA09CCF5FD" blockId="7.[327,1780,2547,2974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774176FF84FED6CFAA0E00F59C" authority="Kirkaldy" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1909" box="[328,1119,2547,2586]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" subSpecies="sexmaculata">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64176FF84FED6CFAA09E5F59C" box="[328,954,2547,2586]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Tiridates rubrocinctus sexmaculata</emphasis>
Kirkaldy
</taxonomicName>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94176FF84FE1CCC7B09CCF5FD" collectorName="Boucard" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="54C988564176FF84FE1CCC7B0804F5CC" box="[386,603,2594,2634]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
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, labelled: (a) &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644176FF84FC77CC7B0E2FF5CC" box="[1001,1136,2594,2634]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.&quot; (b) &quot;
<collectorName id="268753224176FF84FB6FCC7B0FD1F5CC" box="[1265,1422,2594,2634]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Boucard</collectorName>
.&quot; (c) &quot;415, 86.&quot; (d) &quot;Riksmuseum, Stockholm&quot;.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44176FF84FE1FCCDA09C9F48B" blockId="7.[327,1780,2547,2974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94176FF84FE1FCCDA09B6F55D" country="Mexico" location="Salle" municipality="Salle" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<typeStatus id="54C988564176FF84FE1FCCDA088CF52D" box="[385,723,2691,2731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
:
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: (a) &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644176FF84FB85CCDA0EFEF52D" box="[1051,1185,2691,2731]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.&quot; (b) &quot;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC8E4176FF84FAB8CCDA0FDAF52D" box="[1318,1413,2691,2731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Salle</collectingMunicipality>
.&quot; (c) &quot;413, 86.&quot; (d) &quot;Riksmuseum, Stockholm&quot;; and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94176FF84FC60CCEA09C9F48B" country="Mexico" location="Salle" municipality="Salle" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
(a) &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644176FF84FBD6CCEA0E90F55D" box="[1096,1231,2739,2779]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.&quot; (b) &quot;
<location id="8EAD602F4176FF84FADBCCEA0FFBF55D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87E24175FF8BFDBDC1CC0FE6F671:8EAD602F4176FF84FADBCCEA0FFBF55D" box="[1349,1444,2739,2779]" country="Mexico" municipality="Salle" name="Salle" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Salle</location>
.&quot; (c) &quot;414, 86.&quot; (d) &quot;Riksmuseum, Stockholm&quot;.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44176FF84FED9CD4E0ED8F418" blockId="7.[327,1780,2547,2974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774176FF84FED9CD4E09A3F4BB" authority="Kirkaldy" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1909" box="[327,1020,2839,2877]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" subSpecies="decolor">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64176FF84FED9CD4E0907F4BB" box="[327,856,2839,2877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Tiridates rubrocinctus decolor</emphasis>
Kirkaldy
</taxonomicName>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94176FF84FE1ECD1C0ED8F418" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="54C988564176FF84FE1ECD1C0805F4EB" box="[384,602,2885,2925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
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, Labelled: (a) &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644176FF84FC50CD1C0E0AF4EB" box="[974,1109,2885,2925]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.&quot; (b)
<emphasis id="B906EAE64176FF84FB2ACD1C0C12F4EB" box="[1204,1613,2885,2925]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="346">
&quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774176FF84FB5ECD1C0C12F4EB" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1216,1613,2885,2925]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">Tiridates rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
H.S.&quot; (c) &quot;417, 86.&quot; (d) &quot;Riksmuseum, Stockholm&quot;.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36F44179FF8BFEECC3E808D8F934" blockId="8.[312,1824,1457,1714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
Figs. 23-26. 23-25. Sclerotized plates
<emphasis id="B906EAE64179FF8BFC6CC3E80E4EFA5D" bold="true" box="[1010,1041,1457,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">in</emphasis>
floor of genital chamber. 23.)
<emphasis id="B906EAE64179FF8BF988C3E80842F981" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BF988C3E80D7FFA5D" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1558,1824,1457,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">T. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BFEA6C384084CF981" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[312,531,1501,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
24.)
<emphasis id="B906EAE64179FF8BFD1EC3840E0AF981" box="[640,1109,1501,1543]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BFD1EC38409D0F981" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[640,911,1501,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">T. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
schaffneri.
</emphasis>
25.)
<emphasis id="B906EAE64179FF8BFB26C3840FEFF981" box="[1208,1456,1501,1543]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BFB26C3840FF9F981" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1208,1446,1501,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">T. mexicanus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
26.)
<emphasis id="B906EAE64179FF8BF98CC3840841F9B5" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BF98CC3840D40F981" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1554,1823,1501,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">T. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BFEA6C051084CF9B5" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[312,531,1544,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
spermatheca and related structures; sclerotized groove in floor of genital chamber (SG); dilation of spermathecal duct (D); proximal flange of spermathecal pump (PF); distal flange of spermathecal pump (DF); spermathecal bulb (B). Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44179FF8BFE32C15D099EF8DD" blockId="8.[371,1823,1796,2269]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94179FF8BFE32C15D099EF8DD" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<typeStatus id="54C988564179FF8BFE32C15D08B5F8AC" box="[428,746,1796,1834]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4179FF8BFC8AC15D09C7F8AC" box="[788,920,1796,1834]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" type="female">Female</specimenCount>
: (a) &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644179FF8BFB85C15D0EFCF8AC" box="[1051,1187,1796,1834]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.&quot; (b) &quot;Stal.&quot; (c) &quot;412, 86.&quot; (d) &quot;Riksmuseum, Stockholm&quot;.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44179FF8BFEEDC13C0FBFF86A" blockId="8.[371,1823,1796,2269]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BFEEDC13C0EE0F80D" authority="Kirkaldy" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1909" box="[371,1215,1893,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" subSpecies="decemmaculata">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64179FF8BFEEDC13C0E46F80D" box="[371,1049,1893,1931]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Tiridates rubrocinctus decemmaculata</emphasis>
Kirkaldy
</taxonomicName>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94179FF8BFE33C1CC099FF86A" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="54C988564179FF8BFE33C1CC08D9F83A" box="[429,646,1941,1980]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4179FF8BFD36C1CC0972F83A" box="[680,813,1941,1980]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" type="female">Female</specimenCount>
, labelled: (a) &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644179FF8BFBD2C1CC0E8BF83A" box="[1100,1236,1941,1980]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.&quot; (b) &quot;Stal.&quot; (c) &quot;416, 86.&quot; (d) &quot;Riksmuseum, Stockholm&quot;.
</materialsCitation>
Apparently no paralectotypes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4179FF8BFEEAC1AF087CF75B" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44179FF8BFEEAC1AF087CF75B" blockId="8.[371,1823,1796,2269]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BFEEAC1AF0B81F7CB" authority="Kirkaldy No" authorityName="Kirkaldy No" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" subSpecies="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64179FF8BFEEAC1AF09E7F79A" box="[372,952,2038,2076]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Tiridates rubrocinctus magnifica</emphasis>
Kirkaldy No
</taxonomicName>
specimens examined agreed with Stal's description of this, var. d, although it probably belongs in the synonymy of the nominate subspecies as did Stal's other varieties. Specimens on which this
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BFB14CEDE0F09F72B" box="[1162,1366,2183,2221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" rank="variety" variety="was">variety was</taxonomicName>
based are apparently not extant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4179FF8BFEA6CF560FE6F671" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44179FF8BFEA6CF560FE6F671" blockId="8.[310,1826,2319,2551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
Distribution: Mexico, states of Veracruz, Oaxaca, Guanajuato, and Tamaulipas. Comments: Although there is considerable variation in the color patterns in this and other species of
<emphasis id="B906EAE64179FF8BFDFACF290956F610" box="[612,777,2416,2454]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BFDFACF29095FF610" authorityName="Stål" authorityYear="1867" box="[612,768,2416,2454]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiridates</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
all variations are apparently built on a typical pattern of marginal, median longitudinal and median transverse vittae. These vittae may be reduced or absent, or expanded to cover virtually all of the dorsum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="69993D7CEF03B1F6EF48474F55102E37">The Florida Entomologist</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="229A545B4546547055A1673DA33E64ED">
<mods:date id="15CBC643B1C7CA1B5088405064143D0E">1987</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="08C6478757254B26E95DD52F228800F7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="2EB0A7BB4566FB8E204F5BF7AB9A4496">1987-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="73C2B1EED1E61BCB232C4D589BDEFE9C">70</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="522375A2163C4F4FFCA9FE3E48C33B87">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="613AC94BD0FC17BBFAEE9D8C43EF9029">687</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="0A6E11D168AB99BF28B6778192C4F962">http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3495067</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="381B01756C68662822CF647F18EF41AE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3D498A1E6D9D452D06568216716E1B95" type="DOI">10.2307/3495067</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03DB87E24178FF89FDF3CE7D08B6F4BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87E24178FF89FDF3CE7D08B6F4BC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87E24178FF89FDF3CE7D08B6F4BC" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<subSubSection id="C368657F4178FF8AFDF3CE7D0FC7F7CC" box="[621,1432,2084,2122]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFDF3CE7D0FC7F7CC" blockId="9.[621,1432,2084,2122]" box="[621,1432,2084,2122]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<heading id="D08581984178FF8AFDF3CE7D0FC7F7CC" box="[621,1432,2084,2122]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFDF3CE7D0FC7F7CC" authority="(Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[621,1432,2084,2122]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFDF3CE7D098CF7CC" box="[621,979,2084,2122]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Tiridates mexicanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFC6ECE7D0FD2F7CC" author="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W." box="[1008,1421,2084,2122]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref5529" refString="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W. 1837. Die Wanzenartigen Insekten. 4: 1 - 32." title="Die Wanzenartigen Insekten" type="book chapter" year="1837">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4178FF8AFE90CE220EDFF530" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="taxon_list">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE90CE220E54F684" blockId="9.[269,1781,2171,2742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFE90CE220EFEF727" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1837" box="[270,1185,2171,2209]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFE90CE2208C7F727" box="[270,664,2171,2209]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Pachycoris mexicanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFD37CE220E13F727" author="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W." box="[681,1100,2171,2209]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref5529" refString="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W. 1837. Die Wanzenartigen Insekten. 4: 1 - 32." title="Die Wanzenartigen Insekten" type="book chapter" year="1837">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
, p. 3
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 343;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFAC6CE220C16F727" author="GERMAR, E. H." box="[1368,1609,2171,2209]" journalOrPublisher="Zeits. Entomol." pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="1 - 146" part="1" refId="ref5501" refString="GERMAR, E. H. 1839. Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Schildwanzen. Zeits. Entomol. 1: 1 - 146, 1 pl." title="Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Schildwanzen" type="journal article" year="1839">Germar, 1839</bibRefCitation>
, p. 89.
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFE91CEF20EEDF757" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1837" box="[271,1202,2219,2257]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicinctus">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFE91CEF208F7F757" box="[271,680,2219,2257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Pachycoris flavicinctus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFD26CEF20E03F757" author="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W." box="[696,1116,2219,2257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref5529" refString="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W. 1837. Die Wanzenartigen Insekten. 4: 1 - 32." title="Die Wanzenartigen Insekten" type="book chapter" year="1837">Herrich-Schaeffer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
, p. 8
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 351;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFAF9CEF20C07F757" author="GERMAR, E. H." box="[1383,1624,2219,2257]" journalOrPublisher="Zeits. Entomol." pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="1 - 146" part="1" refId="ref5501" refString="GERMAR, E. H. 1839. Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Schildwanzen. Zeits. Entomol. 1: 1 - 146, 1 pl." title="Beitrage zur einer Monographie der Schildwanzen" type="journal article" year="1839">Germar, 1839</bibRefCitation>
, p. 103.
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFE90CE85089DF684" box="[270,706,2268,2306]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFE90CE850B85F684" baseAuthorityName="Scudder" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[270,474,2268,2306]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Agonosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Agonosoma</taxonomicName>
mexicanum:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFD4CCE8509F5F684" author="DOHRN, A." bookContentInfo="112 pp." box="[722,938,2268,2306]" journalOrPublisher="Stettin" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" refId="ref5483" refString="DOHRN, A. 1859. Catalogus Hemipterorum. Herrcke and Lebeling, Stettin, 112 pp." title="Catalogus Hemipterorum. Herrcke and Lebeling" type="book" year="1859">Dohrn, 1859</bibRefCitation>
, p. 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE93CF550E7FF6B4" blockId="9.[269,1781,2171,2742]" box="[269,1056,2316,2354]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFE93CF550888F6B4" box="[269,727,2316,2354]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFE93CF550B86F6B4" baseAuthorityName="Scudder" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[269,473,2316,2354]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Agonosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Agonosoma</taxonomicName>
flavocinctum:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFD79CF55099FF6B4" author="DOHRN, A." bookContentInfo="112 pp." box="[743,960,2316,2354]" journalOrPublisher="Stettin" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" refId="ref5483" refString="DOHRN, A. 1859. Catalogus Hemipterorum. Herrcke and Lebeling, Stettin, 112 pp." title="Catalogus Hemipterorum. Herrcke and Lebeling" type="book" year="1859">Dohrn, 1859</bibRefCitation>
, p. 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE90CF650E55F6E4" blockId="9.[269,1781,2171,2742]" box="[270,1034,2364,2402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFE90CF6508C3F6E4" box="[270,668,2364,2402]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFE90CF650B86F6E4" baseAuthorityName="Scudder" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[270,473,2364,2402]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Agonosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Agonosoma</taxonomicName>
mexicana:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFD32CF6509C8F6E4" author="WALKER, F." box="[684,919,2364,2402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref5821" refString="WALKER, F. 1867. Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera: Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. London. Part 1, pp. 1 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1867">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
, p. 60.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE93CF340E45F615" blockId="9.[269,1781,2171,2742]" box="[269,1050,2413,2451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFE93CF3408F3F615" box="[269,684,2413,2451]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Agonosomaflavicincta:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFD25CF3409F8F615" author="WALKER, F." box="[699,935,2413,2451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref5821" refString="WALKER, F. 1867. Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera: Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. London. Part 1, pp. 1 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1867">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
, p. 60.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE8FCFC509BFF645" blockId="9.[269,1781,2171,2742]" box="[273,992,2460,2499]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFE8FCFC508C7F645" box="[273,664,2460,2499]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFE8FCFC50BF3F645" authorityName="Staal" authorityYear="1867" box="[273,428,2460,2499]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiridates</taxonomicName>
flavocinctus:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFD37CFC50906F645" author="STAL, C." box="[681,857,2460,2499]" journalOrPublisher="Akad. Forh." pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="491 - 560" part="24" refId="ref5718" refString="STAL, C. 1867. Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Forh. 24 (7): 491 - 560." title="Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv. Kongl. Svenska Vetens" type="journal article" year="1867">Stal, 1867</bibRefCitation>
, p. 494.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE8FCF9409B5F500" blockId="9.[269,1781,2171,2742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFE8FCF9408DAF672" box="[273,645,2509,2548]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFE8FCF940822F672" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[273,637,2509,2548]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">Tiridates mexicanus</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFD06CF940916F672" author="STAL, C." box="[664,841,2509,2548]" journalOrPublisher="Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Handl." pageId="9" pageNumber="348" pagination="1 - 232" part="9" refId="ref5750" refString="STAL, C. 1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en foreteckning ofver alla hittils kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongl. Svenska Vetens. - Akad. Handl. 9 (1): 1 - 232." title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum" type="journal article" year="1870">Stal, 1870</bibRefCitation>
, pp. 13- 14
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFB8FCF940F42F672" box="[1041,1309,2509,2548]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
(
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFB82CF940F42F672" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1837" box="[1052,1309,2509,2548]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicinctus">P. flavicinctus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
listed as junior synonym);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFED7CFA7086CF5A0" author="DISTANT, W. L." bookContentInfo="462 pp." box="[329,563,2558,2598]" journalOrPublisher="Biologia Centrali-Americana. London, Vol. 1. xx" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" refId="ref5431" refString="DISTANT, W. L. 1880 - 1893. Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera. In: Godman, F. D. and 0. Salvin, [Eds.]. Biologia Centrali-Americana. London, Vol. 1. xx + 462 pp., 39 pis." title="Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera" type="book" volumeTitle="Godman, F. D. and 0. Salvin" year="1880">Distant, 1880</bibRefCitation>
, p. 19 (synonymy);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFC1BCFA70E0EF5A0" author="UHLER, P. R." bookContentInfo="32 pp." box="[901,1105,2558,2598]" journalOrPublisher="Brooklyn Entomol. Soc" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" refId="ref5794" refString="UHLER, P. R. 1886. Check-list of the Hemiptera-Heteroptera of North America. Brooklyn Entomol. Soc., i + 32 pp." title="Check-list of the Hemiptera-Heteroptera of North America" type="book" year="1886">Uhler, 1886</bibRefCitation>
, p. 2 (synonymy); Distant, 1889, p. 313; Lethierry and Severin, 1893, p. 35 (synonymy);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFB00CC770F8EF5D3" author="ScHOUTEDEN, H." bookContentInfo="98 pp." box="[1182,1489,2606,2645]" journalOrPublisher="Wyts. Gen. Ins., fasc" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" refId="ref5604" refString="ScHOUTEDEN, H. 1904. Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae. Wyts. Gen. Ins., fasc. 24, 98 pp., 5 pis." title="Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae" type="book" year="1904">Schouteden, 1904</bibRefCitation>
, p. 69, pl. 4, fig. 13 (synonymy);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFDC1CC06093DF500" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[607,866,2655,2694]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
, p. 278.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE8FCCD60EDFF530" blockId="9.[269,1781,2171,2742]" box="[273,1152,2703,2742]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFE8FCCD608CDF530" box="[273,658,2703,2742]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFE8FCCD608DAF530" box="[273,645,2703,2742]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicinctus">Tiridates flavicinctus</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B054178FF8AFD3CCCD609FAF530" author="KIRKALDY, G. W." bookContentInfo="392 pp." box="[674,933,2703,2742]" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" refId="ref5549" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae. Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). Vol. I. Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909</bibRefCitation>
, p. 278, 365.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4178FF89FED4CCBE0F7DF784" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF89FED4CCBE08CDFDA6" blockId="9.[270,1783,2791,2974]" lastBlockId="10.[314,1837,456,2874]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Length of body 12.5- 14.8. Head: 3.2-3.6 long, 3.8-4.4 wide, dark brown to black with red to yellow markings usually present at least laterally and frequently most of dorsal surface red to yellow. Antennae dark brown to black, first 1 or 2 segments orcasionally yellow to red; length of segments 1-5: 0.8- 1.0; 0.6-0.8; 0.7-0.9; 1.4- 1.6; 1.8-2.3. Rostrum brown to black, segments 1-2 frequently yellow to red; apex reaching 2nd to 3rd visible abdominal sternite.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F4417BFF89FEE1C473086CFAAE" blockId="10.[314,1837,456,2874]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">Thorax: pronotum broader than long (6.8-8.2 wide, 4.1-4.9 long), dark brown to black with yellow to orange vittae along anterior, antero-, and posterolateral margins and with median longitudinal vitta; vittae frequently reduced or expanded to cover entire pronotum. Dark brown submarginal maculae frequently present in marginal vittae. Thoracic venter typically dark brown to black, except following red to yellow structures: coxae and large macula on adjacent pleura, lateral margins of pro-, meta-, and occasionally mesopleura, margin of prostethus, posterior border of metapleura and portions of evaporative area on metapleura. Legs dark brown to black except basal 2/3 to 5/6 of femora usually orange to red and tibiae infrequently with yellow or red median band. Ostiolar rugae 0.4-0. 7 long; distance from ostiole to metacoxae 1.3- 1.6, distance from ostiole to anterolateral corner of metapleuron 1.8-2.3. Scutellum 7.4-8.8 long, 6. 7- 7.9 wide; typically bordered on all sides by broad yellow vittae and with median transverse vitta, vittae frequently reduced or absent or expanded to cover nearly entire scutellum. Fovea in each basal angle of scutellum and 2 small maculae on anterior border dark brown to black, maculae absent in specimens lacking colored vitta on anterior margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F4417BFF89FEE5C36A0F11F9FD" blockId="10.[314,1837,456,2874]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">Abdomen: venter orange to red with black markings as follows: basal transverse vitta on first to third visible sternites, broad lateral longitudinal vitta (this vitta frequently broken into series of maculae), broadly oval macula near posterior limit of last sternite, 3 to 6 smaller maculae on sternites 4 to 6. Abdominal venter rarely entirely dark brown to black or with basal red to yellow macula on 2nd to 5th visible segments. Mid-ventral length of visible abdominal sternites 2-6: males 0.7-0.8, 0.7-0.9, 0.7-0.9, 0.6-0.7, 3.0-3.3; female 0.8-1.0, 0.9, 0.8- 1.0, 0.8-0.9, 2.6-2.9.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F4417BFF89FEE2C0DC0CA8F8B9" blockId="10.[314,1837,456,2874]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">
Apices of both arms of each pygophoral process narrowly rounded (
<figureCitation id="13492A71417BFF89F9B6C0DC0CF8F92B" box="[1576,1703,1669,1709]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[329,403,2743,2782]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 15-20. Tindates mexicanus. 15.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP). 16.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 17.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 18.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 19.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 20.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="10" pageNumber="349">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Parameres and proctiger as in
<figureCitation id="13492A71417BFF89FC9AC0EE0E57F958" box="[772,1032,1719,1758]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[329,403,2743,2782]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 15-20. Tindates mexicanus. 15.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP). 16.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 17.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 18.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 19.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 20.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="10" pageNumber="349">Figs. 17 and 18</figureCitation>
. Theca relatively short, without distinct lobes (
<figureCitation id="13492A71417BFF89FECEC0BE0846F888" box="[336,537,1767,1806]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[329,403,2743,2782]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 15-20. Tindates mexicanus. 15.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP). 16.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 17.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 18.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 19.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 20.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="10" pageNumber="349">Figs. 15, 16</figureCitation>
). Thecal processes broad basally from dorsal aspect, narrowing apically to hatchet-shaped apices. Vesica relatively broad, angled ventrad and curving caudad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F4417BFF89FEE4C1130F7DF784" blockId="10.[314,1837,456,2874]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">
Posterior lobe of each first gonocoxa directed mesad and cephalad (
<figureCitation id="13492A71417BFF89F99DC1130C21F8F7" box="[1539,1662,1866,1905]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[330,409,2161,2197]" captionTargetBox="[276,1772,472,2134]" captionText="Figs. 21-22. Female genital plates; first gonocoxae (Gxl); second gonocoxae (Gx2); eighth paratergites (Pt8); ninth paratergites (pt9); sclerotized plates on floor of genital chamber (SP); 21.) Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 22.) T. mexicanus." pageId="10" pageNumber="349">
Fig.
<emphasis id="B906EAE6417BFF89F9C8C1130CCEF8F7" bold="true" box="[1622,1681,1866,1905]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">22);</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
anterior lobe with relatively broad, moderately sclerotized band along posterior margin. Plates on floor of genital chamber strongly sclerotized, broadly concave, anterior and mesial margins enlarged; narrowly separated mesially (
<figureCitation id="13492A71417BFF89FB0CC1820F4FF784" box="[1170,1296,2011,2050]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[370,445,1457,1499]" captionTargetBox="[313,1813,459,1421]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 23-26. 23-25. Sclerotized plates in floor of genital chamber. 23.) T. rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 24.) T. rubrocinctus schaffneri. 25.) T. mexicanus. 26.) T. rubrocinctus rubrocinctus, spermatheca and related structures; sclerotized groove in floor of genital chamber (SG); dilation of spermathecal duct (D); proximal flange of spermathecal pump (PF); distal flange of spermathecal pump (DF); spermathecal bulb (B). Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="10" pageNumber="349">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F417BFF89FEE5CE55094AF7B2" box="[379,789,2060,2100]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F4417BFF89FEE5CE55094AF7B2" blockId="10.[314,1837,456,2874]" box="[379,789,2060,2100]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">Types: Apparently lost.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F417BFF89FEDCCE620934F712" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F4417BFF89FEDCCE620934F712" blockId="10.[314,1837,456,2874]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">Distribution: South Mexico, states of Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, and Veracruz.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F417BFF89FEDCCEC408B6F4BC" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F4417BFF89FEDCCEC408D3F5FE" blockId="10.[314,1837,456,2874]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">
Comments: There appear to be 3 color morphs of
<emphasis id="B906EAE6417BFF89FB35CEC40FFCF742" box="[1195,1443,2205,2244]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D77417BFF89FB35CEC40FC7F742" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1195,1432,2205,2244]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">T. mexicanus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
all of which are apparently sympatric and all of which have been collected together in series. Two of these morphs were figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B05417BFF89FCADCEA40EB3F6A3" author="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W." box="[819,1260,2301,2341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref5529" refString="HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, G. A. W. 1837. Die Wanzenartigen Insekten. 4: 1 - 32." title="Die Wanzenartigen Insekten" type="book chapter" year="1837">Herrich-Schaeffer (1837)</bibRefCitation>
and described as
<emphasis id="B906EAE6417BFF89F9F6CEA40855F6D3" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D77417BFF89F9F6CEA40D76F6A3" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1835" box="[1640,1833,2301,2341]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pachycoris</taxonomicName>
fiavicinctus
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B906EAE6417BFF89FDF4CF770939F6D3" box="[618,870,2350,2389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D77417BFF89FDF4CF770902F6D3" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[618,861,2350,2389]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">P. mexicanus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
I've seen only males of the former and both sexes of the latter. A third morph is almost entirely black ventrally and is black dorsally with red markings as follows: lateral band on head, anterior margin of pronotum, vittae along lateral margins of pronotum and scutellum (these relatively thin and frequently broken), submarginal vittae along lateral margins of pronotum, median longitudinal vitta on pronotum, and median transverse vitta on scutellum. Specimens of this morph consisted entirely of females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F4417BFF89FEE4CCDB08B6F4BC" blockId="10.[314,1837,456,2874]" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">
Two small black maculae located just mesad of the fovea on the anterior margin of the scutellum were always present in specimens of the first two morphs (the anterior margin of the third morph was entirely black). No such maculae were present in specimens of
<emphasis id="B906EAE6417BFF89FE48CD4A08B6F4BC" box="[470,749,2835,2874]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="349">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D77417BFF89FE48CD4A08B2F4BC" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[470,749,2835,2874]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">T. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

236
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<treatment id="03DB87E24179FF8AFD56CC17086DF853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87E24179FF8AFD56CC17086DF853" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87E24179FF8AFD56CC17086DF853" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="348" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<subSubSection id="C368657F4179FF8BFD56CC170FD6F5F3" box="[712,1417,2638,2677]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44179FF8BFD56CC170FD6F5F3" blockId="8.[712,1417,2638,2677]" box="[712,1417,2638,2677]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">
<heading id="D08581984179FF8BFD56CC170FD6F5F3" box="[712,1417,2638,2677]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774179FF8BFD56CC170F54F5F3" authority="Eger" box="[712,1291,2638,2677]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrocinctus" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="schaffneri">
<emphasis id="B906EAE64179FF8BFD56CC170F54F5F3" box="[712,1291,2638,2677]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235579D4179FF8BFA84CC170FD6F5F3" box="[1306,1417,2638,2677]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4179FF8AFEEECCFC09B8FC9A" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="348" pageId="8" pageNumber="347" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44179FF8BFEEECCFC0862F40B" blockId="8.[309,1821,2725,2957]" pageId="8" pageNumber="347">Length of body 10.8-14.6. Length of head 2.9-3.8, width 3.5-4.4. Length of antenna! segments 1-5: 0.8-1.0, 0.6-0.9, 0.6-1.0, 1.2- 1.6, 1.7-2.3. Pronotum 3.1-4.4 long, 6.0-8.2 wide. Scutellum 6.2-8.5 long, 5.8-8.3 wide. Mid-ventral length of visible abdominal sternites 2-6: males 0.7-0.8, 0.5-0.6, 0.5-0.6, 0.6-0.7, 2.4-3.0; female 0.8, 0.7-0.8, 0.7-0.9, 0.7-0.8, 2.5-3.0.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFED9C7890BEDFDDE" blockId="9.[268,1786,464,2005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
Coloration as in
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFDF7C7890E33FE7E" box="[617,1132,464,504]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFDF7C7890929FE7E" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[617,886,464,504]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">T. rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFC18C7890E37FE7E" baseAuthorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[902,1128,464,504]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrocinctus">rubrocinctus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Head: more commonly entirely dark brown to black, or red to yellow with dark markings restricted to small basal macula and apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFED9C43B09B8FC9A" blockId="9.[268,1786,464,2005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
Abdomen: parameres more robust than in nominate subspecies, shank shorter (
<figureCitation id="13492A714178FF8AF931C43B0B67FD3C" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[359,433,2666,2706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7-14. 7-12. Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 7.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP); thecal lobe (TL). 8.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 9.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 10.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 11.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 12.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. 13-14. Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri. 13.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 14.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Thecal lobes elongate apically, encircling vesica (
<figureCitation id="13492A714178FF8AFB33C4CB0F74FD3C" box="[1197,1323,658,698]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[359,433,2666,2706]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7-14. 7-12. Tiridates rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 7.) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect; vesica (V); thecal process (TP); thecal lobe (TL). 8.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 9.) Proctiger, caudal aspect. 10.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. 11.) Genital cup, caudal aspect, omitting parameres and proctiger; anterior lobe of pygophoral process (A); posterior lobe of pygophoral process (P). 12.) Genital cup, caudal margin, lateral aspect. 13-14. Tiridates rubrocinctus schaffneri. 13.) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. 14.) Right paramere, lateral aspect. Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Plates on floor of genital chamber moderately sclerotized; anterior margins curving ventrad, inner margins arcuate; mesial separation narrow (
<figureCitation id="13492A714178FF8AFCC9C4AC0987FC9A" box="[855,984,757,796]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[370,445,1457,1499]" captionTargetBox="[313,1813,459,1421]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 23-26. 23-25. Sclerotized plates in floor of genital chamber. 23.) T. rubrocinctus rubrocinctus. 24.) T. rubrocinctus schaffneri. 25.) T. mexicanus. 26.) T. rubrocinctus rubrocinctus, spermatheca and related structures; sclerotized groove in floor of genital chamber (SG); dilation of spermathecal duct (D); proximal flange of spermathecal pump (PF); distal flange of spermathecal pump (DF); spermathecal bulb (B). Dimensional lines equal 1.0 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4178FF8AFE90C57F0BD3FCCA" box="[270,396,806,844]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE90C57F0BD3FCCA" blockId="9.[268,1786,464,2005]" box="[270,396,806,844]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">TYPES.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4178FF8AFE91C50C0F90FA74" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE91C50C0FE5FC2A" blockId="9.[268,1786,464,2005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94178FF8AFE91C50C0FE5FC2A" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Gaumer" country="Yucatan" location="Valladolid" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="h 0 l 0 type">
<typeStatus id="54C988564178FF8AFE91C50C0B8CFCFA" box="[271,467,853,892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">H0L0TYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4178FF8AFE77C50C0865FCFA" box="[489,570,853,892]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="male">Male</specimenCount>
, labelled (a) &quot;
<location id="8EAD602F4178FF8AFCB3C50C09BFFCFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87E24179FF8AFD56CC17086DF853:8EAD602F4178FF8AFCB3C50C09BFFCFA" box="[813,992,853,892]" country="Yucatan" name="Valladolid" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Valladolid</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36576644178FF8AFC62C50C0ED5FCFA" box="[1020,1162,853,892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Yucatan</collectingCountry>
.
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AFB38C50C0F69FCFA" box="[1190,1334,853,892]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Gaumer</collectorName>
.&quot; (b) &quot;Distant Coll.; 1911- 383&quot;. Deposited in the British Museum of Natural History (
<collectionCode id="ED63AE314178FF8AFAB6C5DF0FF3FC2A" box="[1320,1452,902,940]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">BMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE90C5EF0F90FA74" blockId="9.[268,1786,464,2005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
PARATYPES: 3 males and 4 females:
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94178FF8AFC38C5EF0E27FB8B" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Gaumer" country="Yucatan" location="Temax" municipality="Temax" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
(a) &quot;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC8E4178FF8AFC70C5EF0E37FC5B" box="[1006,1128,950,989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Temax</collectingMunicipality>
, N.
<collectingCountry id="F36576644178FF8AFB5CC5EF0F0FFC5B" box="[1218,1360,950,989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Yucatan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AFAF1C5EF0FA0FC5B" box="[1391,1535,950,989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Gaumer</collectorName>
.&quot; (b) &quot;Distant Coll.; 1911-383&quot;. (
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4178FF8AFDD4C5BE08C6FB8B" box="[586,665,999,1037]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="male">male</specimenCount>
, deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED63AE314178FF8AFC7BC5BE0E37FB8B" box="[997,1128,999,1037]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94178FF8AFB15C5BE0F60FBB8" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Janson" country="Nicaragua" location="Chontales" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chontales">
(a) &quot;
<collectingRegion id="49B6F8164178FF8AFB4CC5BE0FDDFB8B" box="[1234,1410,999,1037]" country="Nicaragua" name="Chontales" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Chontales</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36576644178FF8AFA3FC5BE0C09FB8B" box="[1441,1622,999,1037]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AF9F3C5BE0CB7FB8B" box="[1645,1768,999,1037]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Janson</collectorName>
&quot; (b) &quot;Distant Coll. 1911-383&quot;. (
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4178FF8AFC86C24F0937FBB8" box="[792,872,1046,1086]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="male">male</specimenCount>
, deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED63AE314178FF8AFB32C24F0F6FFBB8" box="[1196,1328,1046,1086]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94178FF8AFACFC24F09A6FB18" collectingDate="1974-07-25" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="C. W. &amp; L. O'Brien &amp; Marshall" country="Honduras" location="Cucuyagua" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
(a) &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644178FF8AFA09C24F0CD6FBB8" box="[1431,1673,1046,1086]" name="Honduras" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A7F2FD64178FF8AF938C24F0BEDFBE8" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
Cop.
<quantity id="4C8A9B114178FF8AFE90C21E0B3CFBE8" box="[270,355,1095,1134]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi.</quantity>
NE
</locationDeviation>
.
<location id="8EAD602F4178FF8AFE4DC21E08CFFBE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87E24179FF8AFD56CC17086DF853:8EAD602F4178FF8AFE4DC21E08CFFBE8" box="[467,656,1095,1134]" country="Honduras" name="Cucuyagua" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Cucuyagua</location>
3000',
<date id="FFCC10344178FF8AFC8FC21E0981FBE8" box="[785,990,1095,1134]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" value="1974-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9DC4178FF8AFC8FC21E0981FBE8" box="[785,990,1095,1134]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" value="1974-07-25">VII-25-1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AFC63C21E0E3EFBE8" box="[1021,1121,1095,1134]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">C. W.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AFB3DC21E0F03FBE8" box="[1187,1372,1095,1134]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">L. O'Brien</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AFA07C21E0C6CFBE8" box="[1433,1587,1095,1134]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Marshall</collectorName>
&quot; (b) &quot;B.M. 1975-493&quot;. (
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4178FF8AFE47C22E0876FB18" box="[473,553,1143,1182]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="male">male</specimenCount>
, deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED63AE314178FF8AFCF8C22E09B6FB18" box="[870,1001,1143,1182]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94178FF8AFB96C22E08D0FA86" collectingDate="1980-07-30" collectionCode="Texas A&amp;M University collection" collectorName="Schaffner &amp; Weaver &amp; Friedlander" country="Mexico" location="Valladolid" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yucatan">
&quot;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644178FF8AFB8AC22E0E9BFB18" box="[1044,1220,1143,1182]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B6F8164178FF8AFB46C22E0F35FB18" box="[1240,1386,1143,1182]" country="Mexico" name="Yucatan" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Yucatan</collectingRegion>
;
<locationDeviation id="9A7F2FD64178FF8AFA1EC22E0C72FB18" box="[1408,1581,1143,1182]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
<quantity id="4C8A9B114178FF8AFA1EC22E0C5CFB18" box="[1408,1539,1143,1182]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.14042752" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" unit="mi" value="13.3">13.3 mi.</quantity>
s.
</locationDeviation>
<location id="8EAD602F4178FF8AF9A0C22E0CB5FB18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87E24179FF8AFD56CC17086DF853:8EAD602F4178FF8AF9A0C22E0CB5FB18" box="[1598,1770,1143,1182]" country="Mexico" name="Valladolid" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" stateProvince="Yucatan">Valladolid</location>
;
<date id="FFCC10344178FF8AFE92C2FE0BAAFB49" box="[268,501,1191,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" value="1980-07-30">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9DC4178FF8AFE92C2FE0BAAFB49" box="[268,501,1191,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" value="1980-07-30">July 30, 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AFD93C2FE08EFFB49" box="[525,688,1191,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Schaffner</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AFD54C2FE090EFB49" box="[714,849,1191,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Weaver</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AFCF3C2FE0E1FFB49" box="[877,1088,1191,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Friedlander</collectorName>
&quot;. (
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4178FF8AFBEDC2FE0EB6FB49" box="[1139,1257,1191,1231]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="female">female</specimenCount>
, deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED63AE314178FF8AF9BAC2FE08DFFA86" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Texas A&amp;M University collection</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94178FF8AFD3DC2810F1AFAB6" collectingDate="1978-08-17" collectorName="E. C. Welling" country="Mexico" location="Nueva" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Quintana Roo">
&quot;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644178FF8AFD31C2810900FA86" box="[687,863,1240,1280]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B6F8164178FF8AFCE9C2810E39FA86" box="[887,1126,1240,1280]" country="Mexico" name="Quintana Roo" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Quintana Roo</collectingRegion>
;
<location id="8EAD602F4178FF8AFB1DC2810EACFA86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87E24179FF8AFD56CC17086DF853:8EAD602F4178FF8AFB1DC2810EACFA86" box="[1155,1267,1240,1280]" country="Mexico" name="Nueva" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" stateProvince="Quintana Roo">Nueva</location>
, X-Can;
<date id="FFCC10344178FF8AFA03C2810C27FA86" box="[1437,1656,1240,1280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" value="1978-08-17">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9DC4178FF8AFA03C2810C27FA86" box="[1437,1656,1240,1280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" value="1978-08-17">17-VIII-1978</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AF90BC2810BCCFAB6" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">E. C. Welling</collectorName>
, coll.&quot; (
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4178FF8AFDB5C35008C5FAB6" box="[555,666,1289,1328]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="female">female</specimenCount>
, deposited in the author's collection);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94178FF8AFAC5C35009FDFA17" collectingDate="1959-07-27" collectorName="H. J. Bredo" country="Mexico" location="Merida" municipality="Merida" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
&quot;Coll. R. I. Sc. N. B.;
<collectingCountry id="F36576644178FF8AFE91C3600BFFFAE6" box="[271,416,1337,1376]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Mexique</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC8E4178FF8AFE23C3600869FAE6" box="[445,566,1337,1376]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Merida</collectingMunicipality>
;
<date id="FFCC10344178FF8AFDCEC3600941FAE6" box="[592,798,1337,1376]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" value="1959-07-27">
<collectingDate id="EF88E9DC4178FF8AFDCEC3600941FAE6" box="[592,798,1337,1376]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" value="1959-07-27">27-VII-1959</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AFCA5C3600E4BFAE6" box="[827,1044,1337,1376]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">H. J. Bredo</collectorName>
&quot;. (
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4178FF8AFBD9C3600EE2FAE6" box="[1095,1213,1337,1376]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="female">female</specimenCount>
, deposited in the Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CA94178FF8AFC2AC3330F90FA74" collectorName="J. J. White" country="Guatemala" location="Chiquimula" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiquimula">
(a) &quot;
<collectingRegion id="49B6F8164178FF8AFC65C3330E9AFA17" box="[1019,1221,1386,1425]" country="Guatemala" name="Chiquimula" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Chiquimula</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36576644178FF8AFB7CC3330FC1FA17" box="[1250,1438,1386,1425]" name="Guatemala" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
.
<date id="FFCC10344178FF8AFA28C3330CD2FA17" box="[1462,1677,1386,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" value="1930-12-06">Dec. 6, 1930</date>
,
<collectorName id="268753224178FF8AF939C3330B22FA47" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">J. J. White</collectorName>
&quot; (b) &quot;J. C. Lutz Collection 1961&quot; (c)
<emphasis id="B906EAE64178FF8AFC7BC3C30FF1FA47" box="[997,1454,1434,1473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">
&quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C724D774178FF8AFC6EC3C30C0AFA47" authorityName="Staal" authorityYear="1867" box="[1008,1621,1434,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Tiridates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tiridates decemmaculata Kirkaldy</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
&quot; (
<specimenCount id="9D74FD7D4178FF8AF9E6C3C30CB1FA47" box="[1656,1774,1434,1473]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="female">female</specimenCount>
, deposited in the United States National Museum of Natural History).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4178FF8AFE91C3A508A4F9D2" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE91C3A508A4F9D2" blockId="9.[268,1786,464,2005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Distribution: Mexican states of Yucatan and Quintana Roo south through Guatemala and Honduras to Nicaragua.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4178FF8AFE91C00408E5F8C3" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFE91C00408E5F8C3" blockId="9.[268,1786,464,2005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">Comment: The distribution of this and the nominate subspecies appears to be distinct, being separated by the Isthmus of Tehuantepec. Genitalic differences are relatively slight but consistent, suggesting that the two taxa may be distinct species. The lack of other characters for separating the two and the allopatric distribution suggest subspecific status, however.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C368657F4178FF8AFED6C117086DF853" pageId="9" pageNumber="348" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCD36F44178FF8AFED6C117086DF853" blockId="9.[268,1786,464,2005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="348">This subspecies is dedicated to Dr. J. C. Schaffner of Texas A&amp;M University for his contributions to the knowledge of Mexican Heteroptera and for the help and support he has given me.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>