added 4C
This commit is contained in:
maintenance
parent
f8962a6d73
commit
b79ca1a6b7
2074 changed files with 451800 additions and 0 deletions
258
data/4C/C3/C0/4CC3C0A44237A3B5EA5DC13ED740579E.xml
Normal file
258
data/4C/C3/C0/4CC3C0A44237A3B5EA5DC13ED740579E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-198-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C" ModsDocID="1314-2003-198-1" checkinTime="1654168732655" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Aubriot, Xavier & Knapp, Sandra" docDate="2022" docId="4CC3C0A44237A3B5EA5DC13ED740579E" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 198: 1-270" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 198" docPubDate="2022-06-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514" docTitle="Solanum procumbens Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 132. 1790." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C" masterDocTitle="A revision of the " spiny solanums " of Tropical Asia (Solanum, the Leptostemonum Clade, Solanaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1654168732655" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A revision of the " spiny solanums " of Tropical Asia (Solanum, the Leptostemonum Clade, Solanaceae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Aubriot, Xavier</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Universite Paris-Saclay, CNRS, AgroParisTech, Ecologie Systematique et Evolution, 91190, Gif-sur-Yvette, France & The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Knapp, Sandra</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7698-3945</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">s.knapp@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-06-01</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>198</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>270</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-198-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">486F1F1B4F5854D2831AAA341B9A322C</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4CC3C0A44237A3B5EA5DC13ED740579E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4CC3C0A44237A3B5EA5DC13ED740579E" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
33.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 132. 1790." authorityName="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 132. 1790." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum procumbens" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">Solanum procumbens Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 132. 1790.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Solanum procumbens Lour. A herbarium specimen collected in China in 1935 (Lau 5138, E 00320676) B habit (Wang et al. 2075, China) C inflorescence (Wang et al. 2075, China) D detailed view of a flower and prickles (Wang et al. 2075, China) E infructescence (Wang et al. 2075, China). Photograph credits: A Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh B-E S. Knapp." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/689748" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum hainanense" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">Solanum hainanense</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hance, J. Bot. 6: 331. 1868. Type. China. Hainan: "At vias prope Kieng chau
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="fú">fu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, metropolis ins: Hainan", Nov 1866,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sampson & H.F. Hance s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
[13816] (lectotype, designated here: BM [BM000942492]; isolectotype: K [K000759385]).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum scopulorum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scopulorum">Solanum scopulorum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kerr ex Barnett, Kew Bull. 16: 486. 1963. Type. Thailand. Prachuap Khiri Khan: Hua Hin, 11 Nov 1928,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.F.G. Kerr 16210</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: K [K000922039]; isotypes BK [BK257532], BM [BM000886111]).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1923-01" collectorName="R. W. Squires" country="Vietnam" location="Hue" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Thua Thien-Hue" typeStatus="neotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Vietnam" name="Thua Thien-Hue">
|
||||
Thua
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Thiên-Huê">Thien-Hue</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Huê">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4CC3C0A44237A3B5EA5DC13ED740579E:9F208D84D9FFD03684B8330D3C037F24" country="Vietnam" name="Hue" stateProvince="Thua Thien-Hue">Hue</location>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and vicinity,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1923-01">Jan 1923</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName>R.W. Squires</collectorName>
|
||||
27
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus>neotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, designated by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hul, S" editor="Aubreville, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 93" refId="B101" refString="Hul, S, Dy Phon, P, 2014. Solanaceae. In: Aubreville, A, Leroy, J, Morat, P, Eds., Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh: 1 - 93" title="Solanaceae." volumeTitle="Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam." year="2014">Hul and Dy Phon 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, pg. 20: P [P00054100]; isoneotypes: BM [BM000886103], E [E00224906], K [K000195689])
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scandent or creeping herbs or shrubs, to 2(-3) m tall, armed. Stems prostate or erect, terete, prickly and pubescent; prickles up to 1 cm long, to 1 cm at the base, more or less regularly spaced, strongly hooked but sometimes straight, flattened and deltate, pale yellow, glabrous; pubescence of sessile porrect-stellate trichomes, the rays 6-8, 0.1-0.3 mm long, the midpoints absent or <0.1 mm long; new growth sparsely to densely stellate-pubescent, green to light brownish in dry material; bark of older stems brownish grey, glabrous. Sympodial units apparently plurifoliate, the leaves not geminate. Leaves simple, entire to moderately lobed, the blades 2-6.5 cm long, 1-3.5 cm wide, ca. 1.5-2.5 times longer than wide, elliptic to ovate, sometimes obovate, chartaceous, discolorous, unarmed or with up to 5 prickles per face, these slightly smaller and thinner than the ones on the stems; adaxial surface green to dark green, evenly and sparsely pubescent with erect sessile porrect-stellate trichomes, the rays 6-8, 0.1-0.3 mm long, the midpoints to 0.1 mm; abaxial surface densely stellate pubescent with trichomes like those of the adaxial surface but with stalks up to 0.1 mm long and longer rays; major veins ca. 3 pairs drying light brownish; base attenuate; margins entire, shallowly to moderately lobed, the lobes 1-3 on each side, 0.4-1 cm long, oblong to deltate, apically rounded, the sinuses extending up to 1/3-1/2 of the distance to the midvein; apex acute to rounded; petioles 0.5-1 cm long, 1/10-1/4 of the leaf blade length, unarmed or sparsely prickly with a few curved prickles, densely stellate-pubescent, the pubescence of sessile porrect-stellate trichomes like those of the blades. Inflorescences 1.5-4 cm long, lateral or occasionally leaf-opposed, unbranched, with 4-8 flowers, 1-3 flowers open at any one time, unarmed or sparsely prickly, densely pubescent with sessile stellate-porrect trichomes like those of the stems; peduncle 0.1-1.4 cm long; pedicels 0.5-2 cm long, ca. 0.5 mm in diameter at the base and 0.5-0.75 mm in diameter at top, erect or somewhat recurved at anthesis, densely stellate-pubescent like the inflorescence axes, articulated at the base; pedicel scars irregularly spaced 0.1-2 mm apart. Buds ovoid, exserted from the calyx before anthesis. Flowers 4(-5)-merous, apparently all perfect. Calyx with the tube 1-1.5 mm long, campanulate, the lobes 1-1.5 mm long, ca. 1 mm wide, deltate to broadly deltate, apically acute to acuminate, unarmed, densely stellate-pubescent with porrect-stellate trichomes like those of the pedicels. Corolla 1-1.5 cm in diameter, white or pale purple to deep blue, stellate, lobed ca. 3/4 of the way to the base, the lobes 5-7 mm long, 1-3 mm wide, long-triangular, spreading or reflexed at anthesis, mostly glabrous adaxially but with a few stellate trichomes on the middle vein, densely stellate pubescent abaxially on parts exposed in bud. Stamens equal or slightly unequal with 2 slightly longer than the rest; anthers 5-5.5 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide, not connivent to somewhat spreading, all tapering, dull yellow, glabrous, poricidal at the tips, the pores not elongating to slits with drying; filament tube minute, glabrous; free portion of the filaments ca. 0.5 mm long, glabrous. Ovary conical to globular, minutely glandular-puberulent at the top; style 6-8 mm long, with few stellate trichomes scattered at the base; stigma clavate, the surfaces minutely papillose. Fruit a globose berry, several per infructescence, 0.6-1 cm in diameter, red at maturity, pericarp thin, glabrous; fruiting pedicels 1.3-1.8 cm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter at the base, 1.5-1.8 mm in diameter at the apex, erect or slightly recurved, somewhat woody, unarmed; fruiting calyx lobes ca. 2 mm long, not markedly accrescent, but covering 1/4 of the berry and not reflexed, unarmed. Seeds 5-25 per berry, 2-3 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, flattened reniform to rounded, brownish orange, the surfaces minutely pitted, the testal cells pentagonal in outline. Chromosome number: not known.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/689748" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 55" startId="F55">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 55.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum procumbens" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum procumbens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Lour.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
herbarium specimen collected in China in 1935 (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lau 5138</emphasis>
|
||||
, E00320676)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
habit (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wang et al. 2075</emphasis>
|
||||
, China)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
inflorescence (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wang et al. 2075</emphasis>
|
||||
, China)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
detailed view of a flower and prickles (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wang et al. 2075</emphasis>
|
||||
, China)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
infructescence (
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wang et al. 2075</emphasis>
|
||||
, China). Photograph credits:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B-E</emphasis>
|
||||
S. Knapp.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Distribution of S. procumbens." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/689749" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum procumbens" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum procumbens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is widely distributed from China and Indochina to Indonesia (Flores and Timor) and Timor Leste.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum procumbens" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum procumbens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a plant of open places in many forest types, often scrambling over other vegetation and on rocks, from sea level to 650(1,500) m elevation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="common names and uses">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common names and uses.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
China. hai nan qie (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, Z-Y" journalOrPublisher="National Taiwan University" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B280" refString="Zhang, Z-Y, Lu, A, D'Arcy, WG, 1994. Solanaceae. In: Wu ZY, Raven PH (Eds) Flora of China. Vol. 17 (Verbenaceae through Solanaceae). Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis." title="Solanaceae. In: Wu ZY, Raven PH (Eds) Flora of China. Vol. 17 (Verbenaceae through Solanaceae). Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis." year="1994">Zhang et al. 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Vietnam.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="cà">ca</normalizedToken>
|
||||
gai, (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="cây">cay</normalizedToken>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="cur’o’ng">cur'o'ng</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="trông">trong</normalizedToken>
|
||||
ca dap (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hul, S" editor="Aubreville, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 93" refId="B101" refString="Hul, S, Dy Phon, P, 2014. Solanaceae. In: Aubreville, A, Leroy, J, Morat, P, Eds., Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle & Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Paris & Edinburgh: 1 - 93" title="Solanaceae." volumeTitle="Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et du Vietnam." year="2014">Hul and Dy Phon 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary conservation status</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hutchings, A" journalOrPublisher="AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B105" refString="2019. . http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Least Concern (LC). EOO (1,575,888 km2, LC); AOO (164 km2, EN).
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum procumbens" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum procumbens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is widely distributed and occurs in many habitat types, including extremely anthropogenically disturbed ones.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum procumbens" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum procumbens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" genus="S." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. trilobatum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="trilobatum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. trilobatum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" genus="S." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. camranhense" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="camranhense">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. camranhense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in its habit as a small scrambling shrub, but in molecular analyses of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12412" author="Aubriot, X" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="199 - 223" refId="B8" refString="Aubriot, X, Singh, P, Knapp, S, 2016a. Tropical Asian species show the Old World clade of "spiny solanums" (subgenus Leptostemonum pro parte: Solanaceae) is not monophyletic. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 181 (2): 199 - 223, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12412" title="Tropical Asian species show the Old World clade of " spiny solanums " (subgenus Leptostemonum pro parte: Solanaceae) is not monophyletic." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12412" volume="181" year="2016 a">Aubriot et al. (2016a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
resolves as closely related to
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" genus="S." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. involucratum" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="involucratum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. involucratum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a much more robust and morphologically very different plant.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum procumbens" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solanum procumbens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" genus="S." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. camranhense" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="camranhense">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. camranhense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in its usually 4-parted corollas, slender fruiting pedicels, and more lanceolate leaves with less truncate bases.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
No specimens were cited in the protologue (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hance, HF" journalOrPublisher="Le Journal de Botanique" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="322 - 335" refId="B89" refString="Hance, HF, 1868. Sertulum Chinense tertium: A third decade of new Chinese plants. Le Journal de Botanique 6: 322 - 335" title="Sertulum Chinense tertium: A third decade of new Chinese plants." volume="6" year="1868">Hance 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), so the lectotype we have selected for
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" genus="S." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. hainanense" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hainanense">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. hainanense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(BM00942492) is the better preserved of the two duplicates we have found and bears the Hance exsiccata number 13816.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.198.79514.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/689749" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 56" startId="F56">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 56.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Solanaceae" genus="S." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. procumbens" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="procumbens">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. procumbens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">See Suppl. materials 1-3.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue