From b53f1b6df412cbd5d70e78757b52c74032f20ec8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 13:26:52 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-09-10 13:21:46 --- .../87/03D787B45433FFE5FF7355D8AF67F80B.xml | 579 ++++++++++++++++++ .../87/03D787B45436FFE0FF46518BAC18F9C0.xml | 147 +++++ 2 files changed, 726 insertions(+) create mode 100644 data/03/D7/87/03D787B45433FFE5FF7355D8AF67F80B.xml create mode 100644 data/03/D7/87/03D787B45436FFE0FF46518BAC18F9C0.xml diff --git a/data/03/D7/87/03D787B45433FFE5FF7355D8AF67F80B.xml b/data/03/D7/87/03D787B45433FFE5FF7355D8AF67F80B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a842ab6b2eb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D7/87/03D787B45433FFE5FF7355D8AF67F80B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,579 @@ + + + +Thysanotus tibeticum (Asparagaceae), a new species from Tibet, China + + + +Author + +Liu, Guanghua +0009-0002-6716-0351 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China & Key Laboratory of Research and Utilization of Ethnomedicinal Plant Resources of Hunan Province, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan, 418008, China +guanghualiu@126.com + + + +Author + +Lan, Xiaozhong +0000-0002-8657-5790 +Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Resources Conservation and Utilization of Tibet Autonomous Region, Xizang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi of Xizang 860000, China +418556978@qq.com + + + +Author + +Zuo, Youwei +0000-0002-7281-4527 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China +youweiz@swu.edu.cn + + + +Author + +Yang, Yubing +0000-0002-2742-6701 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China +1750151377@qq.com + + + +Author + +Li, Jiaxi +0009-0000-6442-7642 +Key Laboratory of Research and Utilization of Ethnomedicinal Plant Resources of Hunan Province, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan, 418008, China +2993404725@qq.com + + + +Author + +Liao, Xiaomin +0009-0005-3804-4572 +Hunan University of Medicine General Hospital, 418008, Huaihua, Hunan, China +644608122@qq.com + + + +Author + +Zhang, Jiabin +0009-0002-8116-4527 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China +3179215346@qq.com + + + +Author + +Deng, Hongping +0000-0002-9637-2508 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China +denghp@swu.edu.cn + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-04-03 + + +642 + + +4 + + +285 +290 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.642.4.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.642.4.7 +1179-3163 +13214427 + + + + + + +Thysanotus tibeticum +H.P.Deng & G.H.Liu + +, + +sp. nov. + +( +Figs 1 +, +2 +) + + + + + +Type:— + +CHINA +. +Tibet +, +Jiali County +, +Zhongyu Township +, +Xiongqu River +, ca. + +3777 m + +a.s.1., ca. +93°47′51.8′′ E +, +30°36′30.15′′ N +, + +6 August 2014 + +, + +X.Z. Lan +542422140 806355LY + +( +holotype +, +SWCTU +!) + +( +Fig 3 +). + + + + +Description +:—Rhizome short, stout. Leaves many, tufted, narrowly linear or flattened filiform, (4) +15–22 cm +× ca. +1–2 mm +, rigid, glabrous. Scape slightly longer than leaf, bearing a terminal umbel. Umbel 2–5-flowered; bract 1, membranous. Pedicels +9–35 mm +, erect. Tepals 6, free, oblong, 9–10 × +2.5–3 mm +; inner tepals slightly narrower than outer tepals, entire. Stamens 6; anthers equal or subequal in length, dehiscing by full-length slits. Ovary superior, elliptic, 3 × +1.8 mm +; 3–l ocular; ovules usually 2 per locule; style straight, +0.8 mm +; stigmas small. + + + + +Etymology +:—The epithet + +tibeticum + +was derived from the name of the +Tibet Autonomous Region +where + +T. tibeticum + +was collected. + + +Vernacular name +:—Xī Zàng Yì Ruǐ Cǎo ( +hḡ异ğặ +). The first two words, “Xī Zàng”, mean +Tibet Autonomous Region +and the following three words, “Yì Ruǐ Cǎo”, mean + +Thysanotus + +in Chinese. + + + + +Distribution and habitat +:— + +Thysanotus tibeticum + +is distributed in bushes along the river in Xiongqu Valley, Zhongyu Township, Jiali County, +Tibet +, with an elevation of +3777 m +. Associated vegetation includes + +Nepeta hemsleyana +Oliver ex Prain + +, + +Salix wilhelmsiana + +M. B., + +Lyonia ovalifolia +var. +hebecarpa +(Franchet ex Forbes & Hemsley) Chun + +, + +Oxalis corniculata + +L., + +Sagina japonica +(Sw.) Ohwi + +, + +Artemisia sieversiana +Ehrhart ex Willd. + +, + +Fragaria nubicola +(J.D. Hooker) Lindley ex Lacaita + +, + +Polygonum capitatum +Buch. + +-Ham. ex D. Don, + +Pternopetalum subalpinum +Hand. + +-Mazz., + +Anaphalis lactea +Maxim. + +and + +Ranunculus nephelogenes +Edgeworth. In + +addition, + +Thysanotus tibeticum + +often found growing under shrubs, very rarely growing in the open. + + +Phenology +:—Flowering period July to August; fruiting period August to October. + + +Similar species: +—After comparison with specimen material, + +T. tibeticum + +was found to be similar to both + +T. chinensis + +and + +T. patersonii +Brown (1810: 1802) + +. A comparison of morphology of the three species is provided in +Table 1. + + + +T. tibeticum + +can be distinguished from + +T. patersonii + +by the tepals (inner tepals slightly narrower than outer tepals, entire in + +T. tibeticum + +vs. inner tepals fimbriate-denticulate at margin proximally in + +T. patersonii + +), inflorescence (umbels 2–5-flowered in + +T. tibeticum + +vs. flowers occurring singly on branches in + +T. patersonii + +). In shape of flowering stems, + +T. tibeticum + +is erect or spreading, while + +T. patersonii + +is twining or prostrate. Lastly, the +type +of roots also exhibits obvious differences between + +T. tibeticum + +and + +T. patersonii + +, as + +T. tibeticum + +has roots fibrous, while + +T. patersonii + +has roots tuberous. + + + +T. tibeticum + +can be distinguished from + +T. chinensis +, + +based on its tepals (inner tepals slightly narrower than outer tepals, entire in + +T. tibeticum + +vs. inner tepals fimbriate-denticulate at margin proximally in + +T. chinensis + +), anthers (equal or subequal in length in + +T. tibeticum + +vs. distinctly three long and three short in + +T. chinensis + +), pedicels (erect, without articulate near base in + +T. tibeticum + +vs. nodding, articulate near base in + +T. chinensis + +), inflorescence (umbels 2–5- flowered, only one bract in + +T. tibeticum + +vs. umbels 4–10-flowered, multiple bracts in + +T. chinensis +) + +. + + + +Additional specimens examined +:— + +T. chinensis + +: +VIETNAM +. +Indochine +Tonkin, +Hông-Gay +, in flower, + +4 December 1901 + +, + +S +. +N +. +Jeanplong +L 0041490 + +( +holotype +, +L +) + +; + +CHINA +. Macao, in flower, + +10 November 1907 + +, + +K +. +K +. +Tsoong +01791811 + +( +PE +) + +; + +Fujian +, in flower, + +18 November 1956 + +, + +C +. +J +. +Zeng +003193 + +( +AU +) + +; + +Guangxi +, in flower, + +17 January 2011 + +, + +Y +. +S +. +Huang +, +C +. +R +. +Ling +IBK00220460 + +( +IBK +). + +T. patersonii +: + +AUSTRALIA +. +George Town +, in flower, + +20 November 1842 + +, + +R +. +C +. +Gunn +K000794791 + +( +neotype +, +K +) + +; + +in flower, + +3 October 2007 + +, + +L +. +Q +. +Li +01723916 + +( +PE +) + +. + + +Notes +:—At present, + +T. tibeticum + +is the only one found to be distributed on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and differs greatly in elevation from other species in + +Thysanotus + +. Moreover, the new species grow under riverside shrubs in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, while the other species of the genus grow in the sandy grasslands, with significant habitat differences. + + +The etymology of + +Thysanotus + +derives from the Greek thysanos (a fringe), in reference to the fimbriate petals. Interestingly, the new species has entire inner tepals, which are distinct from others in + +Thysanotus +. + +The above characteristics in addition to the disjunct geographical distribution patterns of the new species, coupled with significant morphological differences from the other species of the genus, are of great significance for studying the origin and systematic evolution of + +Thysanotus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/D7/87/03D787B45436FFE0FF46518BAC18F9C0.xml b/data/03/D7/87/03D787B45436FFE0FF46518BAC18F9C0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1e13a909ffc --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/D7/87/03D787B45436FFE0FF46518BAC18F9C0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ + + + +Thysanotus tibeticum (Asparagaceae), a new species from Tibet, China + + + +Author + +Liu, Guanghua +0009-0002-6716-0351 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China & Key Laboratory of Research and Utilization of Ethnomedicinal Plant Resources of Hunan Province, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan, 418008, China +guanghualiu@126.com + + + +Author + +Lan, Xiaozhong +0000-0002-8657-5790 +Key Laboratory of Tibetan Medicine Resources Conservation and Utilization of Tibet Autonomous Region, Xizang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi of Xizang 860000, China +418556978@qq.com + + + +Author + +Zuo, Youwei +0000-0002-7281-4527 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China +youweiz@swu.edu.cn + + + +Author + +Yang, Yubing +0000-0002-2742-6701 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China +1750151377@qq.com + + + +Author + +Li, Jiaxi +0009-0000-6442-7642 +Key Laboratory of Research and Utilization of Ethnomedicinal Plant Resources of Hunan Province, Huaihua University, Huaihua, Hunan, 418008, China +2993404725@qq.com + + + +Author + +Liao, Xiaomin +0009-0005-3804-4572 +Hunan University of Medicine General Hospital, 418008, Huaihua, Hunan, China +644608122@qq.com + + + +Author + +Zhang, Jiabin +0009-0002-8116-4527 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China +3179215346@qq.com + + + +Author + +Deng, Hongping +0000-0002-9637-2508 +Center for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, 400715, Beibei, Chongqing, China +denghp@swu.edu.cn + +text + + +Phytotaxa + + +2024 + +2024-04-03 + + +642 + + +4 + + +285 +290 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.642.4.7 + +journal article +10.11646/phytotaxa.642.4.7 +1179-3163 +13214427 + + + + + +Amendment to published key to + +Thysanotus + +species + +: + + + + +—The key published in Flora of +Australia +(Brittan 1987) is amended to accommodate + +Thysanotus tibeticum + +by inserting a new couplet 8a within couplet 8. Couplet 8 is formed by plants that have six stamens with equal or subequal anthers. + + + +8 Flowering stems annual; flowers occurring singly on branches or umbel; anthers dehiscing by slits + +8a Flowering stems twining or prostrate; flowers occurring singly on branches.................................................. + +Thysanotus patersonii + +8a Flowering stems not twining, erect or spreading; flowers usually 2 or more per umbel .................................. + +Thysanotus tibeticum + + +8 Flowering stems perennial; flowers usually 2 or more per umbel, often in paniculate inflorescence; anthers dehiscing by slits or terminal pores. + + + \ No newline at end of file