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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="292616" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2126e5f-7a2a-4066-bfce-8ae7fc636557" checkinTime="1706642262858" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Info Flora" docDate="2021" docId="D09B22B1738BECDC9125C74FCFC1D9B6" docLanguage="de" docName="InfoFlora.Salicaceae.xml" docOrigin="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/salicaceae.html (accessed 2023-10-20)" docSource="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/salicaceae.html" docTitle="Populus nigra subsp. nigra" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="B41B5D6D98F2A376334FAA4841E70ED2" masterDocId="F480E79528BEC73795BC29AB8B210999" masterDocTitle="Info Flora Schweiz - Salicaceae" updateTime="1712196755731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="138F0EC58520900CB3C11316C70079CA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4A8834C450D852D24E793B52B35A89F7">
<mods:title id="566220740E24773459CF8625401870AE">Info Flora Schweiz - Salicaceae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2542CFF61D97EB28A389FE67DE654D4D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A9C1A785BE296D13A3B2793CA80250CD">
<mods:roleTerm id="7FB8DB82466A3FF0CD6ED367385094D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3E4FC038B1C01EE2C45C0175DD426570">Info Flora</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E63EDBC2CA364F0C9B26E46E275EC615">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:originInfo id="0079F2CBFEA904A4790AB4C2DB3C7578">
<mods:dateIssued id="8EC9ED1664662E8A258C7D986A2C3530">2021</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateCaptured id="E5045B067A7021DB029992C862E8A503">2023-10-20</mods:dateCaptured>
<mods:publisher id="DEE1998F040C8D4FEEBA2416BE8793B6">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="ABA70E4EB74D92596235107889074170">
<mods:placeTerm id="9626B9A98BB5E054DB37E48A2836B22E">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:location id="C4BF693C2C30343656547F6B6EC3D8CA">
<mods:url id="EA7028FB6EF1AD95220831AABCBA1594">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/salicaceae.html</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="47172DB3BD04FFF3D50A4A09A9C83D8F">url</mods:classification>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="D09B22B1738BECDC9125C74FCFC1D9B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10916504" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224779800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10916504" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D09B22B1738BECDC9125C74FCFC1D9B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D09B22B1738BECDC9125C74FCFC1D9B6">
<subSubSection id="5EAE8DA50AF5258154F4726462FF1B1E" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="141E96BD84760810C0987D3C1BB4C2DB">
<taxonomicName id="8035C10C395FD3D98EF0AEF56645358A" ID-CoL="4LVNQ" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="nigra" subSpecies="nigra">
<emphasis id="F0ECD8E38F643D46206B42A1ED3C84F4" italics="true">Populus nigra</emphasis>
L. subsp.
<emphasis id="75BB743EA3B146CD4869DAF2E77F3EC1" italics="true">nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4D14E85BF677DEFF9DC740047DF91770" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="54B2A0282A6B906615DAA38EF0308FF5">
<vernacularName id="4504CA7135D0AD2CA550A6F6CD9A65A0">
<normalizedToken id="784589F9B4EBE5D2DE998627CF9F351C" originalValue="Gewöhnliche">Gewoehnliche</normalizedToken>
Schwarz-Pappel
</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BE162CE26809275E09CF991C9E993A9D" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="44A9741C4974F2C6FE61D582124982A8">
Unterart ISFS: 317300 Checklist: 1035340
<taxonomicName id="F0D99EB012041C951AD318E34C902FFC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="96ACC028751808F3135ECB3C6362B484" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Populus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="6429E46AD73205A1F45DD8F02D3AFC60" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">Populus nigra</taxonomicName>
aggr.
<taxonomicName id="7887A6BEC488588FA1B21A75298E936D" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigra">Populus nigra L.</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="12022CE5F72FF7145095FF3D6D12BED7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="nigra" subSpecies="nigra">Populus nigra L. subsp. nigra</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F4FBEA624EC89EF6F58FB8A3EFB05D9C">
<heading id="AF1C2B6FB5C837C9647830EF989C2411">Zusammenfassung</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="21AB2A3E92C5F856ECC8D1AAEAE36FC7" type="description">
<paragraph id="4E495C6F0E65C90390927BE043508269">
Artbeschreibung
<emphasis id="B9BDB9E828D0C17D90ED1C132E986B70" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="D898F97E53D26D1AEEB8F2D97D2249BF" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken id="E1BF230C08FCB6ABAAE6028C5FD4D78E" originalValue="Äste">Aeste</normalizedToken>
weit ausladend.
<normalizedToken id="133B61F19D77F9BF05CB118007BC642D" originalValue="Blätter">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
meist
<normalizedToken id="EDCFB6146764BC85B917578EF893788A" originalValue="länger">laenger</normalizedToken>
als breit. Linke
<normalizedToken id="2C34FCDB22E802D62C763D047C4E6489" originalValue="Bildhälfte">Bildhaelfte</normalizedToken>
weibliche, rechte
<normalizedToken id="4307CEC3674F0013F103883B6C54DC89" originalValue="Bildhälfte">Bildhaelfte</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="06BED97EE6DF2ADE63FDF66BD30A9FBC" originalValue="männliche">maennliche</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="AD2FB1C0263E5ADA357A8372BEC2D912" originalValue="Kätzchen">Kaetzchen</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C08593305299A5F7B40193A9FD458DF4" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C1B02816DFD928022A41CA135D85F705">
<normalizedToken id="289D3DBDA299BC6E50549458833310A2" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="28D03DAF2BC0F795CE465D7B4E3609E4" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="21355F3145CB59EB11CBE73056537A4D" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: 3-4
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E62AC7B69649CCD44559813501776F72">
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz
<emphasis id="25203C1D900DF6290B18B52E4975753E" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="F96F97FA1513D496BA5E84D55C2DB4A9" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
:
<normalizedToken id="6A0FFB4C611D644A42A08774DF6A25FC" originalValue="Auenwälder">Auenwaelder</normalizedToken>
, Ufer, Parkanlagen, oft auch angepflanzt / kollin-montan / CH
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F06F823E188AC0C883110B15C7E79CFC" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="589C65F4A0EA55B6DA61DCD26156269A">
Verbreitung global
<emphasis id="435E987B3B4A35FAEE47831D5B58C8F6" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="5314494EB2499D962ED384116DA737E1" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" author="Lauber, K. &amp; Wagner, G. &amp; Gygax, A." location="Bern" publisher="Haupt Verlag" refString="Lauber, K., Wagner, G., Gygax, A. 2018. Flora Helvetica. Haupt Verlag, Bern. ISBN: 978-3-258-08047-5." title="Flora Helvetica" year="2018">Lauber &amp; al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
: Eurasiatisch
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9461431DD063F7FC65B0C9026C067926" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="0404BEB13D0D81DDB5CE4FEB70AAC544">
<normalizedToken id="2B5E1A30D186C29ACC2322761A172A63" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte
<emphasis id="AD8CDF11F085A6ECA676F9B0B7D098AE" italics="true">
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="4712A47FEE17FB62416A0CB0A73A0862" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
4w + 44-343.p.2n=38
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3279A7021F5F62C3B32E47B2108D5B27" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="1C6961ADBC18A983B4989087A9C373A2">
<heading id="D219102355E984C95E87CC4D23DBBF41">
Status Nationale
<normalizedToken id="9D1BC4394C0960BEEDD711C06CDD17AB" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</heading>
: --
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CFE2A5024BBCDF26B43BD2B8FF6B7269">
<heading id="5E8C0082A09E0C6EF8CACE8F0EE94EA0">Internationale Verantwortung</heading>
: --
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7FCA1472D1CB1EB96F244E807D6C31FD">
<heading id="39EED5B1CB5FC79F1862844E2F00CF24">
<normalizedToken id="7078895B9DD1BE95D543E2B47C02A141" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7EB1B5A5AF2B2F3EAD49EE693A92E198">Lebensform Phanerophyt</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC29CBF41427241BD2BD55CD1559BD24">
<heading id="D026F0C9A9A0DB59B7BE1479AC3199A9">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
nach
<bibRefCitation id="495D717A70FE30A91CE4074749600AD4" author="Delarze, R. &amp; Gonseth, Y. &amp; Eggenberger, S. &amp; Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie Gefährdung Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie Gefährdung Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze &amp; al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0778CADFA467EC76DE069C9ACC7ED132">
<table id="C4509F54F1FBD5D466443BEACA2ADE31" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="B2DA9DC74F5DD9FD205596ECC637E172">
<tr id="DA2926B2E13A7941ECB455CCDBEA550B">
<td id="0B056F3084AFEEB5A34277551E6C579A">
6.1.2 - Weichholz-Auenwald (
<emphasis id="DEFCFD98A2AF350BEA644D07799EE436" italics="true">Salicion albae</emphasis>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="77F09E4317CA205739BC3269E1D821A8">
<td id="C7815A6824F441BCB2FBFE1E2F589373">
6.1.3 - Grauerlen-Auenwald (
<emphasis id="FDD48E40903A2F329782B28E185BF09C" italics="true">Alnion incanae</emphasis>
)
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F9CF6D0567316E385AE231D5B2A452F">
<tableNote id="2B6D730E91663AE555231A534F9BCCFE">
<emphasis id="66A33F3E7FF60F325D620C65C5BDA711" bold="true">fett</emphasis>
<emphasis id="6287A4C3F03839312E7E88FB4DC81ABB" italics="true">
Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes
<normalizedToken id="8A6773BBA5A19D3847CD6E34C37FA861" originalValue="mitprägt">mitpraegt</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="93C81F1CB79EFBD324C956383D868951" italics="true">Charakterart</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7A00FF3D4F465DAE0CA1D7DC4F859340" italics="true">Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art</emphasis>
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C6BF11E99CF9B2816D18FA23E3F6AD51" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="89678A73592394542DB6A9AFD10525B3">
<normalizedToken id="073CA76FA56B15F1546E165CB1E7403A" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
Zeigerwerte nach
<bibRefCitation id="9EC68EFCAE06E06889399EA07C7A4788" author="Landolt, E. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Erhardt, A. &amp; Hegg, O. &amp; Klötzli, F. &amp; Lämmler, W. &amp; Nobis, M. &amp; Rudmann-Maurer, K. &amp; Theurillat, J.P. &amp; Urmi, E. &amp; Vust, M. &amp; Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt &amp; al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="90E765C1FD08A8F6824B5569C12B43A1">
<table id="629470180BCF35AC26DF3E9681663A06" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="521CD00240F3BCB242C415410F0E84AF">
<tr id="EB765DCD335B6701F91FCE7675C35E7B">
<th id="1F0B2CA9BD5324DFC11C121184F43CF7" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="5EDF877B24CFCF999B6C92DEB009F093" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="2E2095B06033C9255BE08631A016CD99" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="3F7762E8494AE7B956737A9680E7518D" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="B6A7B7B6624880877B8D744FC967D1C0" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="62480CC3AAFDD212F36285B57D96C140" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="CABCE51FE697E3EA94AF10CBAEA0056F">
<td id="C3A607929C9E2EAD272E7E784BD2A1EF">Feuchtezahl F</td>
<td id="C579621C11FD04A63E907F4D2D66BDA5" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
sehr feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
<normalizedToken id="B4ECDE1C714AC0689EDCD8CDA079A3FE" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
2 Stufen)
</td>
<td id="E66F0EAE5BA3343387655989A19DEED1">Lichtzahl L</td>
<td id="1BE86E4625C6B20EF5D6CD9861D07669" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
<td id="F357D39B174C49E3EEFAB439A7DEFEA1">Salzzeichen</td>
<td id="BD1DE15F1C1F87FD1F3806A31E65D921" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F91677597A9213B9B0F0974EA50ADE1E">
<td id="C9BD96E54ABB0B5F0B30704749992E31">Reaktionszahl R</td>
<td id="84FBBFE89DFADF4B47701E4DA40C2921" style="text-align:left">neutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)</td>
<td id="2A6E86BB7FBDBBFF914F05C9EED1E6BC">Temperaturzahl T</td>
<td id="EF4006A63AF947BB4F6CB5EB5AB44816" style="text-align:left">
kollin (
<normalizedToken id="3FD1DFD999DF95A8E8F2AD6DCC4868CB" originalValue="Laubmischwälder">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
mit Eichen)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="8FD9A31427D3B5C8375F2BD666BED11B">
<td id="11C9E863D7A0362338A0793506804AF8">
<normalizedToken id="F67BD190D2673EF0619385B013FAA56B" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
N
</td>
<td id="268E64449DE1B0B90575E15DE56502DE" style="text-align:left">
<normalizedToken id="7EF1FAFD3AD4D0A2A2E9D4453C958826" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="7A7E073256E19C5E8B89CD854C01636F">
<normalizedToken id="DAAC826D2F0CD48A472C77EE148E2B61" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
K
</td>
<td id="51B1B7294A9E295C48668195DBE5880F" style="text-align:left">
subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
<normalizedToken id="689F7DB0C846BAF003DC8B31F146F098" originalValue="mässige">maessige</normalizedToken>
Temperaturschwankungen und
<normalizedToken id="DC57A45B91994BA04074C34CF52D098A" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
tiefe Wintertemperaturen)
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="745BFDDF6B551829828568885E3AD966" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E6D67B9383024694C879CD8E042A99DC">
<heading id="B56ECCD9CCE3421B6B9D80690FDE659D">Nomenklatur</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0EAB380E3F42278DDC0CE65BCDAF63D3">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D3D071919C3FE211B3A5688AC47E">
<heading id="A80AC4B5BA919ADA1ADDF478859D5BAB">
<normalizedToken id="351159C237EDFBD44A1BAC84AB07CB77" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
Name (
<bibRefCitation id="5C7DCDD58E5CF82A0A7DEA7A000CA3D0" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</heading>
:
<taxonomicName id="97EB2629A9F8F5526624ACF66C01B853" ID-CoL="4LVNQ" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="nigra" subSpecies="nigra">
<emphasis id="286C8524D618CF37406C720DE6846C57" italics="true">Populus nigra</emphasis>
L. subsp.
<emphasis id="768592DE4E92C10D1FDBDD5B0FF442BF" italics="true">nigra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BD79D155A011C03BFF253842A9C1729C" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="D57490C2B786EA063DE32D2C743081E2">
Volksname Deutscher Name:
<vernacularName id="D13E49CD7F7DB6D8BD55228D2E7AABFA" language="deu">
<normalizedToken id="9E33BB4BB6529992CDFDF9FDD9D3102C" originalValue="Gewöhnliche">Gewoehnliche</normalizedToken>
Schwarz-Pappel
</vernacularName>
Nom
<normalizedToken id="ECC1687308D88ACF078974E92312ED6F" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
:
<vernacularName id="600F07A38F65456320C067AFCD098A98" language="fra">Peuplier noir</vernacularName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="83858D31E55BA68E215C732473B7AAD7" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="4D69C0DE3591B992D40C33DE06EF980A">Nome italiano: --</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05C5B7F3C04473B2330CB5BCE92BDD56" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4136210D91670ACCA6048181B587C601">
<normalizedToken id="3F790A2258831E114C1EC9824E359594" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
mit anderen Referenzwerken
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="65BEAC5595789D88398D11C1FADC37A0">
<table id="BD1CD48C97CF7A6283F22EE90CB2D6CE" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="55ADB2F12077AF54354D9F07B4476404">
<tr id="2F3736C4D0141D71C1720E07734B97BE">
<th id="D0599F2EEE3D0F3B66334F34DAD160FA" width="80px">Relation</th>
<th id="05AE94F88051F0EFF2B1345314CD064D">Nom</th>
<th id="5A55F45818BCF237CE8072190DC876F9">Referenzwerke</th>
<th id="BBD4693541D7D2CEBD9B310CF2296B25" width="90px">No</th>
</tr>
<tr id="63462398E9C410BCCA5301191868FB83">
<td id="C9FA9BCDFEBD7A56B2BC950683B1AEC7" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="936F9937D3A6AD124A7B1D31D95E9C35">
<taxonomicName id="D7C5B956FF3ECC59A851C730856019A3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="nigra" subSpecies="nigra">Populus nigra L. subsp. nigra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="7011D6533AB5191F37BF05B62EB3410B">
<treatmentCitation id="32E822C22E0078010446D58A6457D749">
<bibRefCitation id="0C267ACB6783B8AD6E4A32A5DD0BA8F9" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="20413EDE65CC53ABD5C196A2C557034F">317300</td>
</tr>
<tr id="51A21FB127D0099E7F198AA670608354">
<td id="74F6162019B68FD3C3917B56B78C55DF" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="F0B2CE34F6670347C81F8764D7E3F322">
<taxonomicName id="F77FDC5A8C33A74A958A49964ABC95BD">Populus nigra L. s.str.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="26F5279533EA75E50D51282C98D293A8">
<treatmentCitation id="BDD9154700A1DE2F6007AE400A36406E">
<bibRefCitation id="95EABB5C67C54070F708671521D2F2A2">Flora Helvetica 2001</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="1C2C7F5AAB549A4B26ED6F9A572FF7CF">603</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13DC2C70C54BBCBBC9E07C2DB41ADC15">
<td id="525F96FAE3E049CBFE23F8EC3EE22463" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="78F723F979F8F1B8B0663B55E1A7A3DE">
<taxonomicName id="3DC8E73406B0D096762BCFD4054081FF">Populus nigra L. s.str.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="9516310B87D674E1035794D931506044">
<treatmentCitation id="37CD3571CFF032F5E6498A79C845E4D6">
<bibRefCitation id="8BEF93592E8B0CD058F7AF91E36DF5E8">Flora Helvetica 2012</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="BFBDAD60052F23E78183F714E4F84560">773</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0E9E1F1B02BE66A7E8EAB52492AF1CA8">
<td id="957F47EED2E1C7DBA11299D0DBBFF0BF" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="3B9EDBC85048098092FF2FE2A67F18F9">
<taxonomicName id="4F8DE822AE94C9BD0507D41FAFA6A723" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="nigra" subSpecies="nigra">Populus nigra L. subsp. nigra</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="40ADB79E845990A9BDDA875D8326AF56">
<treatmentCitation id="66F7E611595DFC4A3BF0D00A0FF7E67D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FAD49D1F0668380CE12FE40D2D1A4710">
<bibRefCitation id="C330944C4E995156D2D010CF84EE238C">Flora Helvetica 2018</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="EBA11DABAB9AFF49DC9EB5505048C3AE">773</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B426CE39F09225AE006896459E6859B3">
<td id="9D77294D9CB42F2508AB83E49FB239C6" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="3DE3DB7A6FA6FA5F335BC115C82198B4">
<taxonomicName id="1CF5E7E02F5206476987189ABC36DFD9">Populus nigra L. s.str.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="951DBED04F8ACF903691D37EAF68CFD0">
<treatmentCitation id="F72A197FD78A1AB13A7084201D90F293">
<bibRefCitation id="10B0DC3C2A18A9D18916803A20A183FC">Index synonymique 1996</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="F08247FDAF3E0F7CFE97E1A70F74BC36">317300</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C5755450DF177B3EF4FFF98E2FB0C39D">
<td id="987A866192FBD57AA67A58FBB4E72520" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="D59D91B37FBE08FFB94BAD28A580D5DC">
<taxonomicName id="A1D1D138DFA7E620975DA1C579EDF34D">Populus nigra L. s.str.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="A2A0D1DC20CFF3CB8944C0F5004D1948">
<treatmentCitation id="1CCEF9F47B0E67CE019E1C0261E66379">
<bibRefCitation id="20A094B73838964BF129CB112F930D90">Landolt 1977</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="9117E992327A00A199015CACBBBF5616">782</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A217A7E8AF6B90015F22059DDB778A0D">
<td id="1C35B1886163AD2D4C6317243B4D468A" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="936EFA7A68DA7DF323C510442A2DC231">
<taxonomicName id="7545E7F421D95D2F16F9A07ECED1C52C">Populus nigra L. s.str.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="53533370A1611F44110C65F3783E1FB8">
<treatmentCitation id="229D9F5ED59961905C833E8320C9249A">
<bibRefCitation id="312AFD9D4FAACE018106636C7954F206">Landolt 1991</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="E5845D95E18659D4A719E006AC831575">687</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3D633EE2EED0E5EFE8E3DD1FEBF6AE81">
<td id="14DF266569B75ADE1147CA71497F3F91" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="457B8BC87E80E6ED0FE83A16E881B73C">
<taxonomicName id="B48DECD39AFD743582716AD1B4DDFBC5">Populus nigra L. s.str.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="9CCFF92AF0D4CA6799D395449FD957A7">
<treatmentCitation id="1B1D179B98802EE742310B2DB50A750F">
<bibRefCitation id="19B3D91E00924447CD5C96E0BB45D626">SISF/ISFS 2</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="147ECC1A0448DF2CA3740DB6BD29860C">317300</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4309562E393C666139EFFFCACAFBA2EC">
<td id="ED9813022D838E65A9362C4C27BA3309" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
<td id="95999F201200963C194B43485B0577B5">
<taxonomicName id="865AB24984FA76F7B49B086F0DC4A382">Populus nigra L. s.str.</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="9CF215823395940F738429044FFD4D9C">
<treatmentCitation id="2EE8463947A38B197BA3BC1B2B2AE621">
<bibRefCitation id="09A5CE6D48F5FB44532A1CFBF4927DA2">Welten &amp; Sutter 1982</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</td>
<td id="FD892764D28DF1019638015FA5684E66">127</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C9505712D59869598DD1C39C222C84FF">
<tableNote id="6A3DB4269624236B66C96AF68E2F3390">
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
<normalizedToken id="52A78D0B7A555A0D0BAAECB400235053" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
(
<bibRefCitation id="90C954F9BFAA14E4F5925A8475C338B8" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) &lt;Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="D95143F12D6F2E868230D9E4F94A026B" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
) enthalten&gt; Taxon
<normalizedToken id="D38E0ED1E6B6A20F08363EC45CAFE2C8" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
<bibRefCitation id="E9F419C579B89FAEAD158B534538C22E" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ED1921BC6AC99B817F454BF0E32D0A27" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="7415C50D972C90C1B04F03E1BA04A960">
Kommentare aus der
<bibRefCitation id="0E2F73A7465CF660FD020239653F851A" author="Juillerat, P. &amp; Bäumler, B. &amp; Bornand, C. &amp; Gygax, A. &amp; Jutzi, M. &amp; Möhl, A. &amp; Nyffeler, R. &amp; Sager, L. &amp; Santiago, H. &amp; Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
Wegfall des Ausdrucks s.str.: Alle &quot;im engeren Sinn&quot; (sensu stricto, s.str.) gefassten Arten werden neu in Unterarten mit gleichlautendem Unterart-Epithet gefasst (autonyme Unterart). Checklist
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6AB43EFEE0FAFB393DF700823669F656" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="233B691E084D2B26636121839184831C">
<heading id="43587C6791FCFCBD8A2F0E173B449960">Status Indigenat</heading>
: Indigen
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="073803C906FB9A853F6EC4260154E94F">
<emphasis id="33BC070ED5FEC9D759CD3B82CF059E95" bold="true">
<heading id="FF4E1335E64823AE3FE7AAF3E122E750">
Liste der
<normalizedToken id="D92F80C724B5E964A17E2C14E6F7DA10" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
Pflanzen IUCN
</heading>
(nach
<bibRefCitation id="5F543BB8967AD9F0A2E95255B008713E" author="Walter, K.S. &amp; Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter &amp; Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Nein Status Rote Liste national
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="031C5BCBC72B89B96E1BC8AEB4400386">
<table id="D57A0FA0B9EB442D58FD30C3FA923A1C" class="table" inLine="true">
<tr id="B358B7D7DFF56B97550C4D88A05406F1">
<td id="935892EBF8CFA0F52862FABC89DE8641">KEINE ANGABE</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="062F05BE2AD1BAB904B191A593100802">
<heading id="133F5FF214E5B6C26CCF22FFECF1B71A">
Status nationale
<normalizedToken id="7B36F677149B60F5FDCD5D0233777572" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
/Verantwortung
</heading>
</paragraph>
<table id="12CA920F7DFD5D3E9CCA0BEB2D228D40" class="table" inLine="true">
<tbody id="57E27A900CB4A0EDBEF6E2751415C921">
<paragraph id="9BBBDB2E68742CA2FD729F1FBEB15DE3">
<tr id="1CE3D72130C30558EB06B242FC06D20C">
<td id="3413695AA68400282DD74043FE7CB88A" style="width:50%">
<emphasis id="47421532B3E3F1E03396BA64BD9DA514" bold="true">
Nationale
<normalizedToken id="8E788137C586389072D6500ECDDD3A24" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="D644508CA22B628F107929884BB8919D">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="53D5F275300AEBB9EC71B47C1DA88A73">
<td id="4F12AB0BE1A3A6D28D3749BEFEA9B6FE">
<emphasis id="DF44CB3555DE6E531DB71B367954C0BF" bold="true">Massnahmenbedarf</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="371FE95991952516B59AA7DD39D517C4">--</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="053BEF631AF5E49C7026EB33E33DACEE">
<tr id="3E5BFE21294B73EC6A291C9CE2EA47CE">
<td id="3EFE79010E31C7399B941A889314C1DE">
<heading id="922508BAF72855D2A5C18C5C5BBA1238">
<emphasis id="D34F066D2912891C1B9E5D71676E9E25" bold="true">Internationale Verantwortung</emphasis>
</heading>
</td>
<td id="12008C40E129647D7D1972ADEFC5B41C">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D56C5B8F194CCB871B9963881B777012">
<td id="5F0DE42287D078CB615D8E7CE6588926">
<emphasis id="1346FB0B5537CD1B8209183691CBB214" bold="true">
<normalizedToken id="FF4D3B272C641C346EC34402AA5946FE" originalValue="Überwachung">Ueberwachung</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4C089C577C3300FC04981B54C574FC69" originalValue="Bestände">Bestaende</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="0D9F89E8FBA490E4D024895BB8B62486">--</td>
</tr>
</paragraph>
</tbody>
</table>
<paragraph id="47D6A3D1C3E1FB0F6D96E7033206E925">
<heading id="2F8A61B39DDA3D5780A272D9467989E7">Schutzstatus</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A9D801C173481E457BF857B2C3E6478C">
<table id="C9C888F52D478897F445B407CF782679" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="95871D54ACDBB9FC06E18B63A1B11BC5">
<tr id="AC90AE05F408740270A7AA63FEB5897B">
<td id="803CB08B086683774DA64D175FC927D6" colspan="2">
<emphasis id="B0ADB56F92487FAF1E9CC6C9A15A9AA0" bold="true">International (Berner Konvention)</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="C806BA19BDDC98699D6481786F03FB03" width="90px">Nein</td>
</tr>
<tr id="FE5568AF6DE8A65D1DE56A9295598F70">
<td id="E8C1EA396209778FB50A49B2D77EC470">
<emphasis id="F6BF8A5F8C847E0023E18D6DE4B73A7A" bold="true">UR</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="68742F7B762B9C6390F0D18190976628" width="150px">
Teilweise
<normalizedToken id="F98594DD38D6C9D86E47C0E27E6FD163" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken id="D3F2487B4B6CAAE486F5FD76070C8569" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
)
</td>
<td id="7EC7A85F148B0B2312DE66903E0986BB">(01.07.2009)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="64BC7F97FB41586DDC166E68A2339551">
<td id="3F0F6D7F776DDD63F5402E2032C294B4">
<emphasis id="292CF59575AE7EA63C978F24596518D2" bold="true">ZH</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="61FDF13F3CFF2B30EB9D2FE5576B95A4" width="150px">
Teilweise
<normalizedToken id="C7E22037E66B0582BFA0A147AA839908" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
</td>
<td id="ECB7BF74616F88ABDB8039392BDE4760">(03.12.1964)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="377061CEF1F291585F6FFE5482A50CD7">
<table id="E919C0B60EF84076D79D1F84E11D1664" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
<tbody id="0355DEB98B6B220B0EFF01F8E9E3AEE1">
<tr id="FEACA0B3FCA2E05187A02F0009140DD9">
<td id="F732F5D964821048D63D528383547ED7">
<emphasis id="7663C2063F65523863020A2EFB020968" bold="true">Schweiz</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="494500FC381B15D99DBD7C9A321AEB11" width="150px">--</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E2170475EEB5CF2687DC8EFB5D7D45E3">
<td id="9D2E423A70F04E0992F4171774AA5F84">
<emphasis id="E0C9E2A93D6D386236C7969E8727ADC0" bold="true">SG</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="77EF2348ED0E5B204DF3E41E4720B709">
Teilweise
<normalizedToken id="B8ACAC5EE822A4643CBCA529A6F97E6D" originalValue="geschützt">geschuetzt</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken id="FE392BB7DF3A1DEF21ADA46B9DCFCBF6" originalValue="Blütezeit">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
)
</td>
<td id="BFECE1FA19D42C4BD3F4DDCCE5402371">(01.10.2017)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
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<mods:title id="D9A4E39034ECBA5CC0FFFA0A80703E06">Nothrus pigerrimus</mods:title>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<subSection id="7D9FB89C8842C28E5425B010CB3A8A90" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="1262B00F708313815092A3D25119D6AA" pageNumber="1">
<pageStartToken id="68A1E517FB6A0FF3B2536876F6ED8B92" pageNumber="1">38</pageStartToken>
. 3.
</paragraph>
</subSection>
<paragraph id="529D3B8FE16D336EA82712C77F3C8B75" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="6CCD76478FE57E44389BAAF051E1541A" class="Arachnida" family="Nothridae" genus="Nothrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pigerrimus">Nothrus pigerrimus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C47AB05A0C64264A46D2B6A47778446F" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5C1F9EEC95C211153303D28B40CF1FEE" pageNumber="1">N. nigrofuscus, abdomine subquadrato, elongato, dorso bicarinato, postice utrinque tuberculato, seta ad basin internam tuberculi.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37EC7B3F30F3C1F948606CD59A05963A" type="description">
<paragraph id="8A76DF108E9E27F061236CC83B981D57" pageNumber="1">
Ziemlich gross. Der Vorderleib von
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Gestalt, mit stumpfem Kopfende, und mit kurzer, sehr feiner Seitenborste, mit einem ovalen
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an der Spitze. Der Hinterleib hoch, die obere
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der
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nach ziemlich
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und ziemlich
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viereckig, doch vorn etwas
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als hinten, an den Seiten etwas
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sanft gerundet; in der Mitte zwei ziemlich glatte
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, hinten sich in die Hinterrandswinkel schwingend, die Hinterrandswinkel zapfenartig
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, mit stumpfer, in der Mitte eingekerbter Spitze, auf dem innern Zapfeneckchen eine nicht sehr lange, etwas
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verdickte Borste, die
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des
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der Quere nach runzelig. Die Beine von
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Gestalt, mit kurzen
<normalizedToken id="551FF1E9FE9879A4ED48888C19D7A5FB" originalValue="gekrümmten">gekruemmten</normalizedToken>
Borsten besetzt.
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<paragraph id="876195E96EF860935F4D111C5319AC8D" lastPageNumber="2" pageNumber="1">
Das ganze Thierchen dunkelbraun, die
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auf dem Hinterleibe
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der Bauch heller; die Kopfspitze durchsichtig weisslich. Die Beine braun, gegen das Licht gehalten heller, auf's
<normalizedToken id="780B511849F048AA25AC154BAEE60F59" originalValue="Gelbbräunliche">Gelbbraeunliche</normalizedToken>
ziehend.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="64BCE48C96E94CF8914BBDC0457C5EBC" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="924B4032082E6E629C2E700C90E285C6" pageNumber="2">
In kleinern
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unter feuchtem Erdmoos.
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<location id="16982D42A8070DF2F18E4EE794AFD7CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D09B5CA04D5C8E608CF94AD28E101C58:16982D42A8070DF2F18E4EE794AFD7CA" country="Germany" county="Upper Palatinate" latitude="49.015" longitude="12.09556" name="Regensburg" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Bavaria">In hiesiger Gegend</location>
nicht gemein.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
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<treatment id="D09BA993AE8AE68C45DBEFACD4107DA0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231547225" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D09BA993AE8AE68C45DBEFACD4107DA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D09BA993AE8AE68C45DBEFACD4107DA0" lastPageNumber="40" pageNumber="40" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=10900023">
<subSubSection id="815FBC96E0DA86FE3CFDE5BFA9B994EB" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B9DC46B3300C83C6CE0A68D671FE45E4" pageNumber="40">
<taxonomicName id="E46BE54D7B769D15E0B8DDFF13254A80" ID-CoL="76RLJ" authority="Quoy and Gaimard 1824" authorityName="Quoy and Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville">
<emphasis id="95CCC1146F5D67240004261EDF897F69" italics="true" pageNumber="40">Perameles bougainville</emphasis>
Quoy and Gaimard 1824
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4494108195A02B0371E33428BBABEA2" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7FE49D825DF97845CD1931EC65FA055A" pageNumber="40">
<treatmentCitation id="7584F3A407B98843299989AB2AC99754" author="Quoy and Gaimard" authority="Quoy and Gaimard 1824" authorityName="Quoy and Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" page="56" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville" title="Perameles bougainville" volumeTitle="in: de Freycinet, Voy. autour du monde ... Uranie et al Physicienne, Zool." year="1824">
<taxonomicName id="A90A73097E52CCDB4B6D64245B61D105" ID-CoL="76RLJ" authority="Quoy and Gaimard 1824" authorityName="Quoy and Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville">
<emphasis id="B2FFB150DF5CB2F6FB149138AC6077B2" italics="true" pageNumber="40">Perameles bougainville</emphasis>
Quoy and Gaimard 1824
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="545FA449977BC736B4E25F8288A27681" author="Quoy and Gaimard" pageNumber="40" pagination="56" title="Perameles bougainville" volumeTitle="in: de Freycinet, Voy. autour du monde ... Uranie et al Physicienne, Zool." year="1824">in: de Freycinet, Voy. autour du monde ... Uranie et al Physicienne, Zool.: 56</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6C9995F429E527A2A0E669CD4698605" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D0B3F5BC874A0C9EE17FF51AE3817233" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="4B078164A8A0B17E247168C16FCA0633" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="40">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5B0B8CF98E4C256CD7B524290DA8BD9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867347307" country="Australia" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<collectingCountry id="95EDCA0E233668FE50576A79BB9DEBA9" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="C02B03E2C4AC19336C94F7E368DEEA1C" country="Australia" name="Western Australia">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
, Shark Bay, Peron Peninsula.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ED9B7ECAA49BEDDA88D24287697CB321" pageNumber="40" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="EFD6D6E0FC230EFEEA2B2A0889B5EF02" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="318744DFDA8BFC596DAC1C327F3568E0" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="40">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="D5D31DF8C0684F6C699E8B1FA40A29D0" language="eng" pageNumber="40">Western Barred Bandicoot</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="871A5C52C249650B37A64993C6C2FCB6" pageNumber="40" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph id="AAF95484F550D7080A0CA34766D80466" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="A3DD79289A030534C7D809DC75005FF3" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="40">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2438CCB0EE21420FA55185EFEBFA2FF6" authority="Gould 1844" authorityName="Gould" authorityYear="1844" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arenaria">
<emphasis id="03477424291763CC0B1C2E2E977B6A9E" italics="true" pageNumber="40">Perameles arenaria</emphasis>
Gould 1844
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="E37F0EC630A8CEF4B7F71D8C30BFA568" authority="Gray 1841" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1841" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="3930ACA0345765903356BBD9B1B0EAF9" italics="true" pageNumber="40">Perameles fasciata</emphasis>
Gray 1841
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="A362138C9F4725F7F771A0FD0C780D75" authority="Wagner 1841" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1841" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="myosuros">
<emphasis id="0F13D7DEC4AA6DAE23CDDF516EEFD6D3" italics="true" pageNumber="40">Perameles myosuros</emphasis>
Wagner 1841
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="64E4459866AEFE26720C35A042D024CE" authority="Thomas 1922" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1922" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="notina">
<emphasis id="A50282CAA11B37FDD983C4D3D9EEBBB2" italics="true" pageNumber="40">Perameles notina</emphasis>
Thomas 1922
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BF3FB28DA21E7E4B6E49065314D34EBA" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0F74CB339D41F9CFD88B2BC9CAEDCACF" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="0AE5F95B87B31023EA6CFDB88F2F17D7" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="40">Distribution:</emphasis>
Formerly in S
<collectingRegion id="6F9EE76E18B365D78705894DB524CF00" country="Australia" name="South Australia">South Australia</collectingRegion>
, NW
<collectingRegion id="A0A5DF467B3430802701E00BCBCCB596" country="Australia" name="Victoria">Victoria</collectingRegion>
, W
<collectingRegion id="1A469379887BE20FBBCEE97D54F5A925" country="Australia" name="New South Wales">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
, S
<collectingRegion id="1DDF3429E76A708E9F4EE48B6A680E27" country="Australia" name="Western Australia">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
, Bernier and Dorre Isls, survives only on Bernier and Dorre Isls (off
<collectingRegion id="1B12F34143674F220310A8573822B87D" country="Australia" name="Western Australia">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC115759D119655E76FC9D17D8E1DE8" pageNumber="40" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="9B509C9E122B7CD5AEE45CEF6C2CDADE" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="9D74C3986F15F395A190D2887F4A11E4" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="40">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="30A8CA65DEA37BFA9637830F4CE140EF">CITES</collectionCode>
Appendix I;
<collectingCountry id="0A84D01DF03EBA7505A7CE54573CF862" name="United States of America">U.S.</collectingCountry>
ESA Endangered;
<collectionCode id="25512D34E09075DB19FE908B17194372">IUCN</collectionCode>
Extinct as
<emphasis id="9B704472B4F2902E02CCFAF3E871C049" italics="true" pageNumber="40">
P. b.
<taxonomicName id="9C07EECC2BF1042E0BBA9D0718340B83" authority=", Endangered" authorityName="Endangered" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fasciata">fasciata, Endangered</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
as
<emphasis id="425732E5DE04BCF6A98D38FE678DD44A" italics="true" pageNumber="40">
P. b.
<taxonomicName id="72E04CCF94B23F310E50DE4CE0AA6A25" authorityName="Quoy and Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville">bougainville</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
. Rare.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="09B8F679B903DD4632007EA37B15DB8F" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="734684ED9ABE206384B17FE60A6C8093" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="F4AD1A7CE379F1D074704A28BC08B73B" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="40">Discussion:</emphasis>
See
<bibRefCitation id="91F37F589D6BF8165A01B63058BEC327" author="Ride, W. D. L." refId="ref305072" refString="Ride, W. D. L. 1970. A guide to the native mammals of Australia. Oxford University Press, Melbourne, 249 pp." year="1970">Ride (1970:100)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D09BB076B201A0F5A41FEEA3DE2CB597" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D09BB076B201A0F5A41FEEA3DE2CB597" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName authority="Spinola, 1806" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1806" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata Spinola, 1806</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Spinola, M" journalOrPublisher="Yves Gravier, Genuae" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 160" title="Insectorum Liguriae species novae aut rariores quas in agro Ligustico nuper detexit, descripsit et iconibus illustravit Maximilianus Spinola, adjecto catalogo specierum auctoribus jam enumeratarum, quae in eadem regione passim occurrunt" year="1806 - 1808">Spinola 1806</bibRefCitation>
: 14 nec Olivier, 1790.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Spinola, M" journalOrPublisher="Yves Gravier, Genuae" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 160" title="Insectorum Liguriae species novae aut rariores quas in agro Ligustico nuper detexit, descripsit et iconibus illustravit Maximilianus Spinola, adjecto catalogo specierum auctoribus jam enumeratarum, quae in eadem regione passim occurrunt" year="1806 - 1808">Spinola 1806</bibRefCitation>
is a primary homonym of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis fasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciata">Chrysis fasciata</taxonomicName>
Olivier, 1790. The first available name for this species is
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Pseudospinolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudospinolia uniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uniformis">Pseudospinolia uniformis</taxonomicName>
(Dahlbom, 1854). The type depository is unkown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="current status">
<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Current status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Pseudospinolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudospinolia uniformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uniformis">Pseudospinolia uniformis</taxonomicName>
(Dahlbom, 1854).
</paragraph>
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<mods:namePart>Csosz, Sandor</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="139">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Formicidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/9E5D4A34-7C31-427B-AE90-C5A19092CAB0" authority="Rakotonirina, Csosz &amp; Fisher" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus zavo" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zavo">
Camponotus zavo Rakotonirina,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Csősz">Csosz</normalizedToken>
&amp; Fisher
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="58" pageNumber="139">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 5B, 10C, 17C, 17D, 18A, 18B, 33, 48
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="58" pageNumber="139" type="holotype worker">
<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="139">Holotype worker.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="58" pageNumber="139">
Madagascar, Province Fianarantsoa,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Classée">Classee</normalizedToken>
Vatovavy, 7.6 km 122
<normalizedToken originalValue="º">°</normalizedToken>
Kianjavato, -21.4, 47.94, 175 m, rainforest, on low vegetation, 6-8 Jun 2005
<pageBreakToken pageId="59" pageNumber="140" start="start">(</pageBreakToken>
B.L. Fisher et al.) collection code: BLF12401, specimen code: CASENT0060041 (CASC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="59" pageNumber="140" type="paratype">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="140">Paratype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="140">1 worker same data as holotype but with specimen code CASENT0060040 (CASC).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="59" pageNumber="140" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="59" pageNumber="140">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="59" pageNumber="140">
MADAGASCAR: Province Antananarivo:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
de galerie, Telomirahavavy, 23.4 km NNE Ankazobe, -18.12167, 47.20627, 1520 m, disturbed gallery montane forest, (B.L. Fisher et al.) (CASC); Province Antsiranana: SAVA Region, District of Sambava, Marojejy National Park, 5 km W of Manantenina village, 1st Campsite (
<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Mantellidae" genus="Mantella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mantella" order="Anura" pageId="59" pageNumber="140" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Mantella</taxonomicName>
), -14.43817, 49.774, 487 m, low altitude rainforest, (
<normalizedToken originalValue="RinHa">Rin'Ha</normalizedToken>
, Mike) (CASC); Province Fianarantsoa: 7.6 km 122
<normalizedToken originalValue="º">°</normalizedToken>
Kianjavato,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Classée">Classee</normalizedToken>
<pageBreakToken pageId="60" pageNumber="141" start="start">Vatovavy</pageBreakToken>
, -21.4, 47.94, 175 m, rainforest (B.L. Fisher et al.) (CASC); Vatovavy Fitovinany Region, District of Ifanadiana, 12 km W of Ranomafana, -21.25083, 47.40717, 1127 m, forest edge, open area, (
<normalizedToken originalValue="RinHa">Rin'Ha</normalizedToken>
, Mike) (CASC);
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêt">Foret</normalizedToken>
de Vevembe, 66.6 km 293° Farafangana, -22.791, 47.18183, 600 m, rainforest, transition to montane forest, (B.L. Fisher et al.) (CASC); radio tower, Ranomafana National Park, -21.25083,
<pageBreakToken pageId="61" pageNumber="142" start="start">47.40717</pageBreakToken>
, 1130 m, forest edge, mixed tropical forest, open area, (M.E. Irwin, R.
<normalizedToken originalValue="HarinHala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
) (CASC); Vohiparara broken bridge, -21.22617, 47.36983, 1110 m, high altitude rainforest, (R.
<normalizedToken originalValue="HarinHala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
) (CASC); Province Toamasina: 5.3 km SSE Ambanizana, Andranobe, -15.66667, 49.96667, 600 m, rainforest, (B.L. Fisher) (CASC); 7 km SE Andasibe National Park Headquarters, -18.96278, 48.45267, 1050 m, tropical forest, (M.E. Irwin, R.
<normalizedToken originalValue="HarinHala">Harin'Hala</normalizedToken>
) (CASC); Province Toliara: 13 km NW Enakara, Parc National Andohahela, -24.55, 46.8, 1150 m, montane rainforest, (B.L. Fisher) (CASC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="61" pageNumber="142" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="142">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="142">In profile, anterior and posterior margins of petiolar node convex; in profile, propodeal dorsum and declivitous surface separated by blunt angle; in dorsal view, mesonotum less than twice as broad as long; mesopleuron with propodeal surface together distinctly wider than lateral portion of pronotum; in profile, propodeal dorsum roughly as long as declivitous margin; dorsum of head and mesosoma smooth, shiny, and superimposed by imbrication; in profile, mesonotum slightly sloping down to the level of propodeum, maximum length distinctly shorter than distance between metanotal groove and propodeal spiracle; in dorsal view, lateral margin of mesonotum well defined and evenly convex, converging abruptly towards metanotal groove; junction of pronotal dorsum to lateral surface always rounded; blunt angle between dorsal margin of propodeum and declivity distinct; antennal scape and gastral segment covered with abundant appressed pubescence.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="61" pageNumber="142" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="142">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="142">Minor worker (Figs 5B, 10C, 17C, 17D, 18A, 18B, 33). In full-face view head subquadrate (CWb/CL: 0.93-1), sides approximately straight and slightly diverging posteriorly; posterior border medially convex and nearly straight towards corners. Level of posterior ocular margins located around or lower than posterior fifth portion of head (PoOc/CL: 0.18-0.23). Anterior clypeal margin straight. Mandible triangular, armed with six teeth. Antennal scape relatively long (SL/CS: 1-1.22), distal portion extending beyond posterior cephalic border. Anterodorsal angle of pronotum extending anteriorly into narrow edge, but dorsolateral portion without longitudinal margination, junction of dorsum to lateral surface rounded. In dorsal view, mesonotum narrow, less than twice as broad as long; lateral margin well defined and evenly convex, converging abruptly toward metanotal groove. In profile, propodeum not strongly compressed anteroposteriorly, propodeal dorsum with a short, more or less horizontal edge and suddenly sloping posteriorly to join the declivitous surface at a blunt angle. In profile, dorsolateral carina of propodeum as long as its posterolateral margin; width of mesopleuron and propodeal surface combined distinctly greater than width of lateral portion of pronotum. In profile, maximum length of mesonotum distinctly shorter than distance between metanotal groove and propodeal spiracle, which is located on declivitous surface. Maximum width of coxa of foreleg greater than width of meso-metapleuron combined. In profile, anterior margin of petiolar node convex and posterior margin inclined posteriorly until mid-height and descending almost vertically to posteroventral angle. Constriction between abdominal segments III and IV lacking.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="61" pageNumber="142">
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="142">
Figure 33.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus zavo" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zavo">Camponotus zavo</taxonomicName>
minor worker CASENT0060041. A lateral view B head in full-face view C dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="61" pageNumber="142">
Dorsum of head, mesosoma, petiole, and gastral tergites smooth and shiny with superimposed imbricating sculpture. Lateral portion of head near base of mandible with scattered shallow punctures. Mandible smooth and shining between sparse punc
<pageBreakToken pageId="62" pageNumber="143" start="start">tures</pageBreakToken>
. Whitish erect hairs arranged as follows: several pairs on clypeus, three pairs on frontal carina, one pair at level of eyes and one pair on posterior portion of head dorsum; lacking on pronotum; one to two pairs on mesonotum; numerous hairs on propodeum arranged in a row along junction of propodeal dorsum and declivity; lacking on declivitous face just above spiracle; a few pairs arranged in a row near lateral margin
<pageBreakToken pageId="63" pageNumber="144" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
posterodorsal angle of petiolar posterior face; sparse and slender erect hairs arranged transversely on anterior and posterior portions of each gastral tergite. Appressed pubescence present, abundant on antennal scape. Head, mesosoma, and petiole black; gaster dark brown; appendages brown to light brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="63" pageNumber="144">Major worker. Similar to minor worker, but differing in the following characters: head slightly wider than long (CWb/CL: 1.01-1.04), posterior margin almost straight; antennal scape hardly surpassing posterior cephalic border (SL/CS: 0.76-0.82); level of posterior ocular margins at about posterior third portion of head (PoOc/CL: 0.24-0.27); mandible more robust with accentuated microreticulation basally and microreticulate punctate near apical margin; visible metanotum between metanotal groove and propodeum; one to two pairs of whitish erect hairs on pronotum and more on mesonotum and propodeum.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="63" pageNumber="144" type="distribution and biology">
<paragraph pageId="63" pageNumber="144">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="63" pageNumber="144">This species is widely distributed in eastern Madagascar and occupies a wide array of habitats ranging from lowland rainforest at 175 m of elevation to montane forest habitats up to 1520 m in elevation (Fig. 48). Foraging is carried out on lower part of vegetation and nests are built in dead twigs above the ground.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="63" pageNumber="144" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="63" pageNumber="144">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="63" pageNumber="144">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus zavo" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zavo">Camponotus zavo</taxonomicName>
is very similar to the sympatric species
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus varatra" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varatra">Camponotus varatra</taxonomicName>
in that in both, the integument is smooth and shining or imbricate and the lateral margins of the mesonotum are well-defined and evenly convex. However,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus varatra" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varatra">Camponotus varatra</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by the fact that it has no distinct angle separating the propodeal dorsum and the declivitous margin in lateral view and the dorsum and the lateral surface of the pronotum are separated by a sharp angle.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="63" pageNumber="144">
<paragraph pageId="63" pageNumber="144">
Figures 34-39. Distribution maps of the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus edmondi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edmondi">Camponotus edmondi</taxonomicName>
species group in the Malagasy region.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="63" pageNumber="144">
<paragraph pageId="63" pageNumber="144">
Figures 40-45. Distribution maps of the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus edmondi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edmondi">Camponotus edmondi</taxonomicName>
species group in the Malagasy region.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="63" pageNumber="144">
<paragraph pageId="63" pageNumber="144">
Figures 46-48. Distribution maps of the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus edmondi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edmondi">Camponotus edmondi</taxonomicName>
species group in the Malagasy region.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>