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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1099" ID-PMC="PMC4107865" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--1099" ID-PubMed="25057248" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e1099" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Guide to the Vascular Flora of the Savannas and Flatwoods of Shaken Creek Preserve and Vicinity (Pender &amp; Onslow Counties, North Carolina, U.S.A.)" checkinTime="1553126762101" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Thornhill, Robert, Krings, Alexander, Lindbo, David &amp; Stucky, Jon" docDate="2014" docId="D00C0A7043C82143890390E9A766DEA6" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1099" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1099" docTitle="Pycnanthemum setosum Nutt." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1099" masterDocId="FF8EFFB0FF84FF8FFFDA5C15860F6657" masterDocTitle="Guide to the Vascular Flora of the Savannas and Flatwoods of Shaken Creek Preserve and Vicinity (Pender &amp; Onslow Counties, North Carolina, U. S. A.)" masterLastPageNumber="1099" masterPageNumber="1099" pageNumber="1099" updateTime="1668122592651" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Guide to the Vascular Flora of the Savannas and Flatwoods of Shaken Creek Preserve and Vicinity (Pender &amp; Onslow Counties, North Carolina, U. S. A.)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Thornhill, Robert</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Krings, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lindbo, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Stucky, Jon</mods:namePart>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D00C0A7043C82143890390E9A766DEA6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D00C0A7043C82143890390E9A766DEA6" lastPageNumber="1099" pageId="0" pageNumber="1099">
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<taxonomicName authority="Nutt." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnanthemum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pycnanthemum setosum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosum">Pycnanthemum setosum Nutt.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1099" type="ecological interactions">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1099">Ecological interactions</paragraph>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1099" type="conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1099">Conservation status</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1099">SR-T; S2, G4.</paragraph>
</subSection>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1099" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1099">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1099">Dry pinelands.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1099" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1099">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1099">
Mid
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jun–Aug">Jun-Aug</normalizedToken>
;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Aug–Oct">Aug-Oct</normalizedToken>
. The specimen for this report (Thornhill 1547, NCSC), which was collected by the author at the edge of a dirt road and powerline savanna in Shaken Creek Preserve, has calyx lobes somewhat shorter and leaves somewhat narrower than is typical for
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnanthemum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pycnanthemum setosum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosum">Pycnanthemum setosum</taxonomicName>
. However, based on comparisons to specimens at NCSC and NCU and following the advice of better botanists (in particular, Derrick Poindexter (NCU)), the specimen seems at least to align most closely with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnanthemum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pycnanthemum setosum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosum">Pycnanthemum setosum</taxonomicName>
. More study is needed to clarify the taxonomy of this genus.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Pycnanthemum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pycnanthemum setosum" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1099" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosum">Pycnanthemum setosum</taxonomicName>
is also reported within a 2-mile radius of Shaken Creek Preserve by the North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="1099">http://www.ncnhp.org</bibRefCitation>
) (EO status
<normalizedToken originalValue="“current”">&quot;current&quot;</normalizedToken>
, accuracy
<normalizedToken originalValue="“medium”">&quot;medium&quot;</normalizedToken>
), though no vouchers for this report have been seen by the senior author. [= RAB, Weakley]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<treatment id="D00C879C0C4BFFA2FEC3FA44365FF77E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248382" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184930398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5248382" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D00C879C0C4BFFA2FEC3FA44365FF77E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D00C879C0C4BFFA2FEC3FA44365FF77E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="10BF65010C4BFFA7FEC3FA443119F1E3" box="[264,620,1438,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4BFFA7FEC3FA443119F1E3" blockId="1.[264,620,1438,1464]" box="[264,620,1438,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEC3FA443119F1E3" bold="true" box="[264,620,1438,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
2)
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C4BFFA7FEE3FA44317DF1E3" authority="Olmi, 2004" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2004" box="[296,520,1438,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kheeli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEE3FA44317DF1E3" bold="true" box="[296,520,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Embolemus kheeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71E257E30C4BFFA7FDC4FA443119F1E3" box="[527,620,1438,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="10BF65010C4BFFA5FEC3FA3331FFF2FE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4BFFA4FEC3FA3332EBF785" blockId="1.[264,1323,1513,1899]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1324,284,990]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEC3FA33322AF259" box="[264,351,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C4BFFA7FEA4FA3332C6F258" box="[367,435,1513,1539]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[289,1314,1133,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-240@2.[210,1368,1109,1743]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype; length 2.25 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247313/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Brachypterous; length
<quantity id="9F5D9B6F0C4BFFA7FD1EFA333034F258" box="[725,833,1513,1539]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25 mm</quantity>
. Testaceous, with eyes brown, mesosoma testaceous­brown and gaster brown; antenna geniculate, not distally thickened, without rhinaria; antennal segments in following proportions: 18:4:6:7:8:8:6:7:7:9; antennae shorter than body, articulated to two strong contiguous frontal processes; antennal toruli very far from the upper margin of the clypeus. Head pyriform, shiny, alutaceous, with dorsum flat, covered with fine short setae; occipital carina complete; ocelli absent, but trace of anterior ocellus is visible; frontal line absent; eyes very small, much shorter than head (2.5:24); frontal region from clypeus to antennal toruli with two convergent, incomplete longitudinal and median sutures; sutures are not visible near antennal toruli. Maxillary palpi with 4 segments; labial palpi with 2 segments; 3rd segment of maxillary palpi very broad (
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C48FFA4FE17FEC63152F56D" box="[476,551,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="3.[264,383,891,915]" captionTargetBox="[272,1308,326,856]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[194,1366,304,886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype). 2. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.037 mm); 3. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.032 mm). Embolemus bestelmeyeri Olmi (female holotype). 4. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm); 5. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247317/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); second segment of labial palpi very broad (
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C48FFA4FB82FEC637E7F56D" box="[1097,1170,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="3.[264,383,891,915]" captionTargetBox="[272,1308,326,856]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[194,1366,304,886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype). 2. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.037 mm); 3. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.032 mm). Embolemus bestelmeyeri Olmi (female holotype). 4. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm); 5. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247317/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Mesosoma much longer than head (35:24). Pronotum dull, granulated, covered with fine short setae, crossed by strong transversal impression (but impression not dorsally visible, because hidden behind the occiput); anterior collar of pronotum very short, hidden behind the occiput; disc of pronotum long; pronotal tubercles reaching the tegulae; posterior margin of pronotum curved; pronotum slightly longer than scutum (8:6). Scutum shiny, granulated, covered with fine short hairs, broader than scutellum (10:7.5); notauli invisible; parapsidal lines present, but short. Scutellum shiny, granulated, as broad as metanotum (7.5:7.5), more than twice as broad as long (7.5:3). Metanotum shiny, granulated, transverse, distinctly developed, shorter than scutellum (2:3). Meso­metapleural suture complete. Mesopleura and metapleura dull, granulated and transversely striate; metapleura fused with the propodeum. Propodeum shiny, with slightly prominent spiracles, without two lateral pointed apophyses; dorsal surface of propodeum separated from posterior surface by transversal keel; dorsal surface of propodeum with anterior half shiny and without sculpture and posterior half dull, granulated and rugose; posterior surface of propodeum dull, granulated and rugose. Forewing very reduced, much longer than tegulae (27:2); hind wings very reduced, approximately as long as tegulae. Petiole short. Tibial spurs 1, 2, 2.
</paragraph>
<caption id="0CDA66020C48FFA4FEC3F9093747F2B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247313" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5247313" box="[264,1074,1747,1771]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247313/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[264,367,1747,1771]" targetBox="[289,1314,1133,1706]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="581A368A0C48FFA4FEC3F9093747F2B0" blockId="2.[264,1074,1747,1771]" box="[264,1074,1747,1771]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C48FFA4FEC3F90932F6F2B0" bold="true" box="[264,387,1747,1771]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C48FFA4FE5AF90E3121F2B0" authority="Olmi, 2004" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2004" box="[401,596,1748,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kheeli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C48FFA4FE5AF90E3121F2B0" box="[401,596,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Embolemus kheeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C48FFA4FD90F90931C5F2B0" bold="true" box="[603,688,1747,1771]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71E257E30C48FFA4FD90F90931C5F2B0" box="[603,688,1747,1771]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(female holotype; length 2.25 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0CDA66020C49FFA5FEC3FCA1374BF78C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247317" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5247317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247317/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[264,383,891,915]" targetBox="[272,1308,326,856]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="581A368A0C49FFA5FEC3FCA1374BF78C" blockId="3.[264,1322,891,983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FEC3FCA132DBF7C8" bold="true" box="[264,430,891,915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURES 2–5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C49FFA5FE77FCA1310AF7C9" authority="Olmi, 2004" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2004" box="[444,639,891,914]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kheeli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FE77FCA1310AF7C9" box="[444,639,891,914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Embolemus kheeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FD4DFCA131A9F7C8" bold="true" box="[646,732,891,915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71E257E30C49FFA5FD4DFCA131A9F7C8" box="[646,732,891,915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(female holotype). 2. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.037 mm); 3. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.032 mm).
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C49FFA5FD39FC44374BF7EF" authority="Olmi" authorityName="Olmi" box="[754,1086,925,949]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bestelmeyeri">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FD39FC44308AF7EE" box="[754,1023,926,949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Embolemus bestelmeyeri</emphasis>
Olmi
</taxonomicName>
(female holotype). 4. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm); 5. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C49FFA5FEF3FBE932E5F0B6" blockId="3.[264,1323,1075,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FEF3FBE93201F017" box="[312,372,1075,1100]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown. Only male specimens are known of
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C49FFA5FC66FBE93757F017" box="[941,1058,1075,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtilis">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FC66FBE93757F017" box="[941,1058,1075,1100]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E. subtilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the second species of
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<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FEC3FB8132E5F02F" box="[264,400,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Embolemus</emphasis>
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known from
<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C49FFA5FDF9FB813195F02E" box="[562,736,1115,1141]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">the Dominican</collectingCountry>
Republic. However, the present status of the systematics of
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and the sexual dimorphism characteristic of the family do not permit to consider
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C49FFA5FE28FB71313CF09F" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2004" box="[483,585,1195,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kheeli">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FE28FB71313CF09F" box="[483,585,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E. kheeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the opposite sex of
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C49FFA5FC9BFB7130B0F09F" box="[848,965,1195,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtilis">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FC9BFB7130B0F09F" box="[848,965,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E. subtilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, though this possibility cannot be rejected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C49FFA5FEF3FB2131F9F13E" blockId="3.[264,1323,1075,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FEF3FB21329DF14F" box="[312,488,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type material.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="871E88280C49FFA5FD97FB2131B2F14E" box="[604,711,1275,1301]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
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<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C49FFA5FD12FB203094F14F" box="[729,993,1274,1300]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
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,
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,
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,
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<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C49FFA5FD64FAF930EDF166" box="[687,920,1315,1341]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2002-07-24" valueMax="2002-08-05" valueMin="2002-07-24">24.VII–5.VIII.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="F550535C0C49FFA5FC6DFAF9308BF166" box="[934,1022,1315,1341]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Berlese</collectorName>
sample, DR 2002.30,
<collectorName id="F550535C0C49FFA5FAC5FAF9324EF13E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">K. Will</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="F550535C0C49FFA5FEABFA9132ABF13E" box="[352,478,1355,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C. Chaboo</collectorName>
coll. (
<collectionCode id="3EB4AE4F0C49FFA5FDE3FA9131F5F13E" box="[552,640,1355,1381]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C49FFA5FEFEFAA9379CF1EE" blockId="3.[264,1323,1075,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FEFEFAA932C5F1D7" box="[309,432,1395,1420]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named in honor of Mr. Theodore Kheel, owner of the land where the
<typeStatus id="871E88280C49FFA5FE49FA41329DF1EE" box="[386,488,1435,1461]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected and sponsor of a research program on insect fauna.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C49FFA5FEE1FA19323FF276" blockId="3.[264,1323,1075,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FEE1FA1932E5F187" box="[298,400,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks</emphasis>
. Because the forewings are much longer than the tegulae and the metanotum is distinctly developed and as broad as scutellum,
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C49FFA5FC8AFA3130DCF25F" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2004" box="[833,937,1515,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kheeli">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FC8AFA3130DCF25F" box="[833,937,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E. kheeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C49FFA5FBFBFA313233F276" authority="Olmi 1997" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bestelmeyeri">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FBFBFA313793F25F" box="[1072,1254,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E. bestelmeyeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C49FFA5FB25FA313233F276" author="Olmi, M." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="125 - 150" refId="ref2365" refString="Olmi, M. (1997) A contribution to the knowledge of the Embolemidae and Dryinidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Bollettino di Zoologia agraria e Bachicoltura, Ser. II, 29 (2), 125 - 150." type="journal article" year="1997">Olmi 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C49FFA5FEF3F9E131FFF2FE" blockId="3.[264,1323,1075,1701]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
After the description of the female of
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C49FFA5FCCDF9E1301AF20F" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2004" box="[774,879,1595,1620]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kheeli">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FCCDF9E1301AF20F" box="[774,879,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E. kheeli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the key to the females of the world
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C49FFA5FEC3F9B932E5F227" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1833" box="[264,400,1635,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C49FFA5FEC3F9B932E5F227" box="[264,400,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Embolemus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
published by
<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C49FFA5FDF1F9B931B8F226" author="Olmi, M." box="[570,717,1635,1661]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="125 - 150" refId="ref2365" refString="Olmi, M. (1997) A contribution to the knowledge of the Embolemidae and Dryinidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Bollettino di Zoologia agraria e Bachicoltura, Ser. II, 29 (2), 125 - 150." type="journal article" year="1997">Olmi (1997)</bibRefCitation>
can be modified by replacing the couplets 2 and 3 with the following new couplets:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<key id="2C3461BB0C49FFA5FEC3F9013659F336" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<paragraph id="581A368A0C49FFA5FEC3F9013659F346" blockId="3.[264,1324,1755,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="E35495BF0C49FFA5FEC3F9013659F346" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
1 Forewing at least twice as long as tegulae (Fig.
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; fig. 1); metanotum distinctly developed (Fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C49FFA5FD66F8D93034F346" author="Olmi, M." box="[685,833,1795,1821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="85 - 146" refId="ref2301" refString="Olmi, M. (1995 a) A revision of the world Embolemidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula entomologica, N. S., XVII (XXXI), 85 - 146." type="book chapter" year="1995">Olmi, 1995a</bibRefCitation>
) ............................................................. 2
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C49FFA5FEC3F8F13659F336" blockId="3.[264,1324,1755,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<keyLead id="E35495BF0C49FFA5FEC3F8F13659F336" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
­ Forewing shorter, approximately as long as tegulae (
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C49FFA5FC62F8F13083F31E" box="[937,1014,1835,1861]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="3.[264,383,891,915]" captionTargetBox="[272,1308,326,856]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[194,1366,304,886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype). 2. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.037 mm); 3. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.032 mm). Embolemus bestelmeyeri Olmi (female holotype). 4. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm); 5. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247317/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C49FFA5FBD6F8F137C0F31E" author="Olmi, M." box="[1053,1205,1835,1861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="85 - 146" refId="ref2301" refString="Olmi, M. (1995 a) A revision of the world Embolemidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula entomologica, N. S., XVII (XXXI), 85 - 146." type="book chapter" year="1995">Olmi, 1995a</bibRefCitation>
); metanotum less developed, invisible or hardly visible (
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C49FFA5FCA8F88930DCF336" box="[867,937,1875,1901]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="3.[264,383,891,915]" captionTargetBox="[272,1308,326,856]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[194,1366,304,886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype). 2. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.037 mm); 3. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.032 mm). Embolemus bestelmeyeri Olmi (female holotype). 4. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm); 5. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247317/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Fig.
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</figureCitation>
in
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) ....................... 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</key>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4EFFA2FEC3FEC6365FF505" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,805]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
2 Metanotum as broad as scutellum (Fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C4EFFA2FC98FEC630A8F56D" author="Olmi, M." box="[851,989,284,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="125 - 150" refId="ref2365" refString="Olmi, M. (1997) A contribution to the knowledge of the Embolemidae and Dryinidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Bollettino di Zoologia agraria e Bachicoltura, Ser. II, 29 (2), 125 - 150." type="journal article" year="1997">Olmi, 1997</bibRefCitation>
); palpal formula 3/2 or 4/2. ......................................................................................................................................2’
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10BF65010C4EFFA2FEC3FEB6365FF77E" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4EFFA2FEC3FEB6365EF5F5" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,805]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
­ Metanotum broader than scutellum (Fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C4EFFA2FC9EFEB63099F5DD" author="Olmi, M." box="[853,1004,364,390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="85 - 146" refId="ref2301" refString="Olmi, M. (1995 a) A revision of the world Embolemidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula entomologica, N. S., XVII (XXXI), 85 - 146." type="book chapter" year="1995">Olmi, 1995a</bibRefCitation>
); palpal formula 4/2, 5/2 or 6/2 ................................................................................................................................. 3
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4EFFA2FEC3FE1E365FF65D" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,805]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
2’ Hind wings absent; 3
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segment of the maxillary palpi slender (
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C4EFFA2FBEBFE1E371DF585" box="[1056,1128,452,478]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="3.[264,383,891,915]" captionTargetBox="[272,1308,326,856]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[194,1366,304,886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype). 2. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.037 mm); 3. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.032 mm). Embolemus bestelmeyeri Olmi (female holotype). 4. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm); 5. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); palpal formula 3/2; second segment of the labial palpi slender (
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C4EFFA2FCBBFE3630C3F65D" box="[880,950,492,518]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="3.[264,383,891,915]" captionTargetBox="[272,1308,326,856]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[194,1366,304,886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype). 2. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.037 mm); 3. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.032 mm). Embolemus bestelmeyeri Olmi (female holotype). 4. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm); 5. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4EFFA2FC74FE363764F65E" box="[959,1041,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">...........</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C4EFFA2FBDAFE36365FF65D" authority="Olmi 1997" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="1997" box="[1041,1322,492,518]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bestelmeyeri">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4EFFA2FBDAFE3637D3F65E" box="[1041,1190,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">bestelmeyeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C4EFFA2FB67FE36365FF65D" author="Olmi, M." box="[1196,1322,492,518]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="125 - 150" refId="ref2365" refString="Olmi, M. (1997) A contribution to the knowledge of the Embolemidae and Dryinidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Bollettino di Zoologia agraria e Bachicoltura, Ser. II, 29 (2), 125 - 150." type="journal article" year="1997">Olmi 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4EFFA2FEC3FDC1365EF6DE" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,805]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
­ Hind wings present but reduced (
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C4EFFA2FD71FDC1318AF66E" box="[698,767,539,565]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1747,1771]" captionTargetBox="[289,1314,1133,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-240@2.[210,1368,1109,1743]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype; length 2.25 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247313/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); 3
<superScript id="AFD09BC20C4EFFA2FCECFDCE304FF672" attach="left" box="[807,826,532,553]" fontSize="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">rd</superScript>
segment of the maxillary palpi very broad (
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C4EFFA2FE8AFD9932FDF606" box="[321,392,579,605]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="3.[264,383,891,915]" captionTargetBox="[272,1308,326,856]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[194,1366,304,886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype). 2. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.037 mm); 3. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.032 mm). Embolemus bestelmeyeri Olmi (female holotype). 4. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm); 5. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); palpal formula 4/2; second segment of the labial palpi very large (
<figureCitation id="C09E2A0F0C4EFFA2FB6FFD99379FF606" box="[1188,1258,579,605]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="3.[264,383,891,915]" captionTargetBox="[272,1308,326,856]" captionTargetId="figure-296@3.[194,1366,304,886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2–5. Embolemus kheeli sp. nov. (female holotype). 2. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.037 mm); 3. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.032 mm). Embolemus bestelmeyeri Olmi (female holotype). 4. Maxillary palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm); 5. Labial palpi (scale bar: 0.022 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247317/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4EFFA2FB31FD9E37BFF6DE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
...... ..................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C4EFFA2FB4FFDB637BFF6DE" authority="Olmi, 2004" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2004" box="[1156,1226,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kheeli" status="sp. nov.">kheeli</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71E257E30C4EFFA2FB1BFDB1365EF6DE" box="[1232,1323,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4EFFA2FEC3FD49365FF68E" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,805]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
3 Palpal formula 5/2 or 6/2; notauli at least partly visible (Figs
<quantity id="9F5D9B6F0C4EFFA2FBFDFD493703F6F6" box="[1078,1142,659,685]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.858" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="in" value="27.0">27 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C4EFFA2FB49FD493668F6F6" author="Olmi, M." box="[1154,1309,659,685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="85 - 146" refId="ref2301" refString="Olmi, M. (1995 a) A revision of the world Embolemidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula entomologica, N. S., XVII (XXXI), 85 - 146." type="book chapter" year="1995">Olmi, 1995a</bibRefCitation>
); scutellum approximately as long as broad; hind wings absent
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4EFFA2FBC3FD6637D0F68E" box="[1032,1189,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">.. zealandicus</emphasis>
Olmi 1995
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4EFFA2FEC3FD39365FF77E" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,805]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
­ Palpal formula 4/2; notauli absent; scutellum approximately twice as broad as long; hind wings present and reduced ................................................
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4EFFA2FBEDFCD637D0F77E" box="[1062,1189,780,805]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">notogeicus</emphasis>
Olmi 1995
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

291
data/D0/0C/87/D00C879C0C4BFFA7FEC3FD5E3083F11A.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
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<heading id="035281E60C4BFFA7FEC3FD5E31D9F6C5" bold="true" box="[264,684,644,670]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEC3FD5E31D9F6C5" bold="true" box="[264,684,644,670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
1)
<taxonomicName id="9FA54D090C4BFFA7FEE4FD5E31D9F6C5" authority="Olmi, 1995" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="1995" box="[303,684,644,670]" class="Insecta" family="Embolemidae" genus="Embolemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtilis">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEE4FD5E316EF6C5" bold="true" box="[303,539,644,670]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Embolemus subtilis</emphasis>
Olmi, 1995
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10BF65010C4BFFA7FEC3FD153083F11A" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4BFFA7FEC3FD1537F9F762" blockId="1.[264,1323,718,1345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEC3FD15329CF6B3" box="[264,489,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="E8CD3CD70C4BFFA7FE37FD14319BF74A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337335306" collectingDate="1988-01-12" collectingDateMax="1988-01-22" collectingDateMin="1988-01-12" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="1000" location="Armando Bermudez Nat. Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FE37FD143073F6B3" bold="true" box="[508,774,718,744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C4BFFA7FE37FD143073F6B3" box="[508,774,718,744]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="4EA3FD030C4BFFA7FCD1FD15301BF6B2" box="[794,878,719,745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Cord. Central,
<location id="5D7A60510C4BFFA7FBF3FD15320AF74A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D00C879C0C4BFFA7FEC3FD5E3083F11A:5D7A60510C4BFFA7FBF3FD15320AF74A" country="Dominican Republic" name="Armando Bermudez Nat. Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Armando Bermudez Nat. Park</location>
,
<quantity id="9F5D9B6F0C4BFFA7FE5AFD2D3284F74A" box="[401,497,759,785]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1000.0">
<elevation id="D388D1B90C4BFFA7FE5AFD2D3284F74A" box="[401,497,759,785]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, FIT,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FD84FD2D319BF74A" box="[591,750,759,785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1988-01-12" valueMax="1988-01-22" valueMin="1988-01-12">
<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C4BFFA7FD84FD2D319BF74A" box="[591,750,759,785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1988-01-12" valueMax="1988-01-22" valueMin="1988-01-12">12–22.I.1988</collectingDate>
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;
<materialsCitation id="E8CD3CD70C4BFFA7FCCBFD2D322BF762" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337335311" collectingDate="1989-01-12" collectingDateMax="1989-01-22" collectingDateMin="1989-01-12" collectionCode="PMA" country="Dominican Republic" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1">
broadleaf forest,
<collectingMethod id="81E44E9D0C4BFFA7FC19FD2D3700F74A" box="[978,1141,759,785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Malaise Trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FB45FD2D365FF74A" box="[1166,1322,759,785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1989-01-12" valueMax="1989-01-22" valueMin="1989-01-12">
<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C4BFFA7FB45FD2D365FF74A" box="[1166,1322,759,785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1989-01-12" valueMax="1989-01-22" valueMin="1989-01-12">12–22.I.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="3EB4AE4F0C4BFFA7FEDBFCC53223F762" box="[272,342,799,825]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">PMA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E8CD3CD70C4BFFA7FEA1FCC537F2F762" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337335301" box="[362,1159,799,825]" collectingDate="1990-07" collectionCode="CNCI" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="540" location="Pedernales Prov." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pedernales">
<specimenCount id="4EA3FD030C4BFFA7FEA1FCC532C8F762" box="[362,445,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="9A61F8680C4BFFA7FE02FCC531FAF762" box="[457,655,799,825]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Pedernales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pedernales Prov.</collectingRegion>
, Sra.
<collectingRegion id="9A61F8680C4BFFA7FD13FCC53038F762" box="[728,845,799,825]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Baoruco" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bahoruco</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="9F5D9B6F0C4BFFA7FC93FCC530D1F762" box="[856,932,799,825]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="540.0">
<elevation id="D388D1B90C4BFFA7FC93FCC530D1F762" box="[856,932,799,825]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="540.0">540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FC7AFCC53757F762" box="[945,1058,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1990-07">
<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C4BFFA7FC7AFCC53757F762" box="[945,1058,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1990-07">VII. 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="3EB4AE4F0C4BFFA7FBF8FCC537F5F762" box="[1075,1152,799,825]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">CNCI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4BFFA7FEF3FC9D32A7F7EA" blockId="1.[264,1323,718,1345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEF3FC9D32EBF73B" box="[312,414,839,864]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Remarks</emphasis>
. This species is also known from
<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C4BFFA7FC83FC9D30D4F73A" box="[840,929,839,865]" name="Bolivia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C4BFFA7FC7AFC9D309FF73A" box="[945,1002,839,865]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Perù</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C4BFFA7FC32FC9D3735F73A" box="[1017,1088,839,865]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C4BFFA7FB9FFC9D3798F73A" author="Olmi, M." box="[1108,1261,839,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="85 - 146" refId="ref2301" refString="Olmi, M. (1995 a) A revision of the world Embolemidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula entomologica, N. S., XVII (XXXI), 85 - 146." type="book chapter" year="1995">Olmi, 1995a</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C4BFFA7FEC3FCB53211F7D2" box="[264,356,879,905]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Panamá</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3C344B7B0C4BFFA7FEBDFCB53151F7D2" author="Cambra, R. A. T." box="[374,548,879,905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="109 - 113" refId="ref2232" refString="Cambra, R. A. T. (2001) Primer registro de la familia Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) para Panama. Tecnociencia, 3 (2), 109 - 113." type="journal article" year="2001">Cambra, 2001</bibRefCitation>
). In the last years I also examined male specimens from the following localities:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4BFFA7FEF3FC6431F9F072" blockId="1.[264,1323,718,1345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="E8CD3CD70C4BFFA7FEF3FC643215F05A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337335304" collectingDate="1987-02" country="Costa Rica" elevation="700" location="Penas Blancas" municipality="Cord. Tilaran" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alajuela">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEF3FC6432B3F783" bold="true" box="[312,454,958,984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C4BFFA7FEF3FC6432B3F783" box="[312,454,958,984]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="9A61F8680C4BFFA7FE10FC6531FEF782" box="[475,651,959,985]" country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Alajuela Prov.</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="B87EACF00C4BFFA7FD56FC653037F782" box="[669,834,959,985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cord. Tilaran</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="5D7A60510C4BFFA7FC9FFC653770F782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D00C879C0C4BFFA7FEC3FD5E3083F11A:5D7A60510C4BFFA7FC9FFC653770F782" box="[852,1029,959,985]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Cord. Tilaran" name="Penas Blancas" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Alajuela">Peñas Blancas</location>
,
<quantity id="9F5D9B6F0C4BFFA7FBDCFC65371CF782" box="[1047,1129,959,985]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="D388D1B90C4BFFA7FBDCFC65371CF782" box="[1047,1129,959,985]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMethod id="81E44E9D0C4BFFA7FBB7FC653653F782" box="[1148,1318,959,985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Malaise Trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FEC3FC3D3215F05A" box="[264,352,999,1025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1987-02">
<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C4BFFA7FEC3FC3D3215F05A" box="[264,352,999,1025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1987-02">II.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; rain forest,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FE3EFC3D3108F05A" box="[501,637,999,1025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1986-09" valueMax="1986-10-31" valueMin="1986-09-00">IX–X.1986</date>
; Malaise Trap,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FCF7FC3D30B9F05A" box="[828,972,999,1025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1987-01-01" valueMax="1987-01-10" valueMin="1987-01-01">1–10.I.1987</date>
;
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primary rain forest,
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,
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<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C4BFFA7FE8FFBD532BBF072" box="[324,462,1039,1065]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1987-08-01">1.VIII.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="3EB4AE4F0C4BFFA7FDFEFBD531F5F072" box="[565,640,1039,1065]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">CNCI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4BFFA7FEF3FBEC37F8F0AA" blockId="1.[264,1323,718,1345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="E8CD3CD70C4BFFA7FEF3FBEC30D0F022" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337335307" collectingDate="2000-05-25" collectingDateMax="2000-06-09" collectingDateMin="2000-05-25" collectionCode="FFIC" collectorName="L. Uribe" country="Colombia" elevation="2400" location="Sierra Nevada de Sta. Marta Nat. Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEF3FBEC32C7F00B" bold="true" box="[312,434,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C4BFFA7FEF3FBEC32C7F00B" box="[312,434,1078,1104]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Colombia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="9A61F8680C4BFFA7FE09FBED3131F00A" box="[450,580,1079,1105]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
Dept.,
<location id="5D7A60510C4BFFA7FD55FBED371EF00A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D00C879C0C4BFFA7FEC3FD5E3083F11A:5D7A60510C4BFFA7FD55FBED371EF00A" box="[670,1131,1079,1105]" country="Colombia" name="Sierra Nevada de Sta. Marta Nat. Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Magdalena">Sierra Nevada de Sta. Marta Nat. Park</location>
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</date>
,
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,
<collectorName id="F550535C0C4BFFA7FDC8FB8531B4F022" box="[515,705,1119,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Malaise Trap, L</collectorName>
. Uribe coll. (
<collectionCode id="3EB4AE4F0C4BFFA7FC92FB8530E8F022" box="[857,925,1119,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FFIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E8CD3CD70C4BFFA7FC7AFB8532EEF092" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337335305" collectingDate="2001-01-31" collectingDateMax="2001-02-21" collectingDateMin="2001-01-31" collectionCode="FFIC" collectorName="R. Henriquez" country="Colombia" county="Dept" elevation="225" latitude="11.333333" location="Pueblito" longLatPrecision="1295" longitude="-74.03333" municipality="Tayrona" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena">
<collectingRegion id="9A61F8680C4BFFA7FC7AFB853746F022" box="[945,1075,1119,1145]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="B17B4E060C4BFFA7FBF0FB853702F022" box="[1083,1143,1119,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Dept</collectingCounty>
, PNN
<collectingMunicipality id="B87EACF00C4BFFA7FB0FFB853652F022" box="[1220,1319,1119,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Tayrona</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="5D7A60510C4BFFA7FEC3FB5D3218F0FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D00C879C0C4BFFA7FEC3FD5E3083F11A:5D7A60510C4BFFA7FEC3FB5D3218F0FA" box="[264,365,1159,1185]" country="Colombia" county="Dept" latitude="11.333333" longLatPrecision="1295" longitude="-74.03333" municipality="Tayrona" name="Pueblito" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Magdalena">Pueblito</location>
,
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<geoCoordinate id="3D91504D0C4BFFA7FE2EFB5D3124F0FA" box="[485,593,1159,1185]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="925" value="-74.03333">74°02’W</geoCoordinate>
,
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,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FD7CFB5D3005F0FA" box="[695,880,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2001-01-31" valueMax="2001-02-21" valueMin="2001-01-31">
<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C4BFFA7FD7CFB5D3005F0FA" box="[695,880,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2001-01-31" valueMax="2001-02-21" valueMin="2001-01-31">31.I–21.II.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="81E44E9D0C4BFFA7FCB6FB5D376DF0FA" box="[893,1048,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Malaise Trap</collectingMethod>
N. 1348,
<collectorName id="F550535C0C4BFFA7FB45FB5D365EF0FA" box="[1166,1323,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R. Henriquez</collectorName>
coll. (
<collectionCode id="3EB4AE4F0C4BFFA7FE84FB7532E6F092" box="[335,403,1199,1225]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FFIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E8CD3CD70C4BFFA7FE67FB7537FDF0AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337335308" collectingDate="2001-02-07" collectingDateMax="2001-02-13" collectingDateMin="2001-02-07" collectionCode="FFIC" collectorName="S. Sarria" country="Colombia" elevation="900" latitude="3.4333334" location="Alto Anchicaya" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-76.8" municipality="Farallones de Cali" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">
<collectingRegion id="9A61F8680C4BFFA7FE67FB753118F092" box="[428,621,1199,1225]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
Dept., PNN
<collectingMunicipality id="B87EACF00C4BFFA7FCD8FB753081F092" box="[787,1012,1199,1225]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Farallones de Cali</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="5D7A60510C4BFFA7FBCFFB7537B6F092" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D00C879C0C4BFFA7FEC3FD5E3083F11A:5D7A60510C4BFFA7FBCFFB7537B6F092" box="[1028,1219,1199,1225]" country="Colombia" latitude="3.4333334" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-76.8" municipality="Farallones de Cali" name="Alto Anchicaya" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Alto Anchicaya</location>
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<elevation id="D388D1B90C4BFFA7FE4BFB0D32B9F0AA" box="[384,460,1239,1265]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
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,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FE13FB0D3107F0AA" box="[472,626,1239,1265]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2001-02-13" valueMax="2001-02-07" valueMin="2001-02-13">
<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C4BFFA7FE13FB0D3107F0AA" box="[472,626,1239,1265]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2001-02-13" valueMax="2001-02-07" valueMin="2001-02-13">13–7.II.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="81E44E9D0C4BFFA7FDB5FB0D306DF0AA" box="[638,792,1239,1265]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Malaise Trap</collectingMethod>
N. 1533,
<collectorName id="F550535C0C4BFFA7FC46FB0D3087F0AA" box="[909,1010,1239,1265]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">S. Sarria</collectorName>
coll. (
<collectionCode id="3EB4AE4F0C4BFFA7FBF7FB0D37F5F0AA" box="[1084,1152,1239,1265]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FFIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="581A368A0C4BFFA7FEF3FB243083F11A" blockId="1.[264,1323,718,1345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="E8CD3CD70C4BFFA7FEF3FB24376FF142" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337335302" box="[312,1050,1278,1305]" collectingDate="1983-02" collectionCode="PMA" country="Ecuador" elevation="800" location="Pichincha Prov." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pichincha">
<emphasis id="6AD1EA980C4BFFA7FEF3FB2432D6F143" bold="true" box="[312,419,1278,1304]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingCountry id="20B2761A0C4BFFA7FEF3FB2432D6F143" box="[312,419,1278,1304]" name="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="9A61F8680C4BFFA7FE72FB253106F142" box="[441,627,1279,1305]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pichincha Prov.</collectingRegion>
, Tinalandia,
<quantity id="9F5D9B6F0C4BFFA7FCC2FB253020F142" box="[777,853,1279,1305]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="D388D1B90C4BFFA7FCC2FB253020F142" box="[777,853,1279,1305]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FCA3FB2530CBF142" box="[872,958,1279,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1983-02">
<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C4BFFA7FCA3FB2530CBF142" box="[872,958,1279,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1983-02">II.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="3EB4AE4F0C4BFFA7FC06FB253766F142" box="[973,1043,1279,1305]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">PMA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E8CD3CD70C4BFFA7FBEDFB253087F11A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337335309" collectingDate="1985-06" collectingDateMax="1985-08-31" collectingDateMin="1985-06" collectionCode="PMA" collectorName="Km SE" country="Ecuador" elevation="500" location="Pichincha Prov." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pichincha">
<collectingRegion id="9A61F8680C4BFFA7FBEDFB253794F142" box="[1062,1249,1279,1305]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pichincha Prov.</collectingRegion>
, Tinalandia, 16
<collectorName id="F550535C0C4BFFA7FE41FAFD32AAF11A" box="[394,479,1319,1345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Km SE</collectorName>
S.to Domingo,
<quantity id="9F5D9B6F0C4BFFA7FD51FAFD3193F11A" box="[666,742,1319,1345]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="D388D1B90C4BFFA7FD51FAFD3193F11A" box="[666,742,1319,1345]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="2C1B104A0C4BFFA7FD38FAFD30E0F11A" box="[755,917,1319,1345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1985-06" valueMax="1985-08-31" valueMin="1985-06-00">
<collectingDate id="3C5FE9A20C4BFFA7FD38FAFD30E0F11A" box="[755,917,1319,1345]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1985-06" valueMax="1985-08-31" valueMin="1985-06-00">VI–VIII.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="3EB4AE4F0C4BFFA7FC6FFAFD309FF11A" box="[932,1002,1319,1345]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">PMA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

228
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<emphasis id="FD47D1299E0EEFF3187F29975BE6B523" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra</emphasis>
Gray 1843
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<taxonomicName id="A0CACADD4F693F99CFA0721A159A1343" ID-CoL="5GFR" authority="Gray 1843" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1843" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E247096E21E1DEB722DB3AA2BB3E1C69" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7256BFDD4E03801E870FADB7DCD94718" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref128376" refString="Gray, J. E. 1843. List of the specimens of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 216 pp." year="1843">Gray 1843</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="1EE23511DDBADDE8716214BB34723ECC" author="Gray" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 1" pageNumber="603" pagination="118" title="Lontra" volume="11" year="1843">Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 1, 11: 118</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EDC6DB4D9FDC7F70011C4CEDE4156F2A" pageNumber="603" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="08D6B265778B85FE7B5D3534FF1D1AD2" pageNumber="603">
<emphasis id="E74669114A5BC2240751B0BC70C36AE3" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="603">Type Species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C763733F4D5F574213DFA86B67FB1F0C" authority="Gray 1843" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1843" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis id="E9492002103380CF947DEFDFD96F4BC4" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lutra canadensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B9C2A9B76354F38200B512C3DA2E1B63" author="Gray, J. E." refId="ref128376" refString="Gray, J. E. 1843. List of the specimens of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 216 pp." year="1843">Gray 1843</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FC8B35BD5177208361691C7BCA2CCDA0" pageNumber="603" type="child_taxa">
<paragraph id="9735B271F1E7AA57F0A65A76E23A7A7E" pageNumber="603">
<emphasis id="E3A19259317429A0108521554CAFA745" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="603">Species and subspecies:</emphasis>
4 species with 10 subspecies:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="17082FDC8F2A36E461658373A5C3A002" pageNumber="603">
Species
<taxonomicName id="DB995DCEFEA89DA9CCB09509D53904AE" authority="(Schreber 1777)" baseAuthorityName="Schreber" baseAuthorityYear="1777" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canadensis">
<emphasis id="25D39A7756C418C5C17A1DC9844D6B1A" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra canadensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D51BFF71FE8471CA05704DCC2F6CF5C" author="Schreber, J. C. D." refId="ref321360" refString="Schreber, J. C. D. 1777. Die Saugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen 1776 - 1778. Wolfgang Walther, Erlangen, 3: 377 - 440, pls. 104 B, 107 Aa, 109 B, 110 B, 115 B, 125 B, 127 B, 136, 146 A." year="1777">Schreber 1777</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE99A67065415400A91076CEB17851C4" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="0093A054E6AD35093E2A6114BAD0AC63" authority="Schreber 1777" authorityName="Schreber" authorityYear="1777" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="canadensis" subSpecies="canadensis">
<emphasis id="2D9F0496D1C26437127D42440835424C" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra canadensis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="163555330395BDFD4EF5CE9312F870A4" italics="true" pageNumber="603">canadensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="38FD5B3CC492212A14DDF6E262558F79" author="Schreber, J. C. D." refId="ref321360" refString="Schreber, J. C. D. 1777. Die Saugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen 1776 - 1778. Wolfgang Walther, Erlangen, 3: 377 - 440, pls. 104 B, 107 Aa, 109 B, 110 B, 115 B, 125 B, 127 B, 136, 146 A." year="1777">Schreber 1777</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61784C2F8F31A8B47E1860913386B0C8" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="5C8D6C1858E8A957F60F61CD9A766518" authority="Goldman 1935" authorityName="Goldman" authorityYear="1935" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="canadensis" subSpecies="kodiacensis">
<emphasis id="C7B330886D439F4A8443844C738DA9E9" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra canadensis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="9ED15D898ECB0266B3FA86E3A516ED71" italics="true" pageNumber="603">kodiacensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D397F34475D9007D64B0607358EE7480" author="Goldman, E. A." refId="ref122773" refString="Goldman, E. A. 1935. New American mustelids of the genera Martes, Gulo, and Lutra. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 48: 175 - 186." year="1935">Goldman 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0221E2B5DE2E6DBC44BCB2BBE6F4DF03" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="03B54D3A2D0BAEF488F0316DE0C07764" authority="Cuvier 1823" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="canadensis" subSpecies="lataxina">
<emphasis id="8D696E807D924439EBAE404E7B7FA810" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra canadensis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="7E9859D4B30473F62556EC41A8DAC199" italics="true" pageNumber="603">lataxina</emphasis>
Cuvier 1823
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7CDA6D4D684C88DECC390E3D59BDCC08" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="DED79CC6BCE889B0E0E023D7EBA10635" authority="Goldman 1935" authorityName="Goldman" authorityYear="1935" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="canadensis" subSpecies="mira">
<emphasis id="148773EB6627395B7988BE69DCD54C8D" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra canadensis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="C3049D98406D98F0C6F5E1FC49554F4E" italics="true" pageNumber="603">mira</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="58F8D6917D281128AEBCFCEEEC589092" author="Goldman, E. A." refId="ref122773" refString="Goldman, E. A. 1935. New American mustelids of the genera Martes, Gulo, and Lutra. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 48: 175 - 186." year="1935">Goldman 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A9FE05D26732FA08761D2676784B1E5" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="B469BDA2B1F32937DB6CC7F612DAA403" authority="J. A. Allen 1898" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="canadensis" subSpecies="pacifica">
<emphasis id="F914EC9E107E36A6DB46EAC2A73A9454" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra canadensis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="FF29C8246723A79802132870BCF8B437" italics="true" pageNumber="603">pacifica</emphasis>
J. A.
<bibRefCitation id="29896717BFC98C30EF898DAAB37589BA" author="Allen, J. A." refId="ref5378" refString="Allen, J. A. 1898. Revision of the chickarees, or North American red squirrels (subgenus Tamiasciurus). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 10: 249 - 298." year="1898">Allen 1898</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08762B4B68F81C45B70A9B7216555FBC" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="FAC2D7BB4288B57338BFB5CBF28944AB" authority="Elliot 1905" authorityName="Elliot" authorityYear="1905" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="canadensis" subSpecies="periclyzomae">
<emphasis id="9D27D34ACD332D26E5F98A89CE898E9B" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra canadensis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="73CA0046DA96A2F2DC6D6950FD14B7CB" italics="true" pageNumber="603">periclyzomae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B7C46E07638E39894A2F6A2173D452D3" author="Elliot, D. G." refId="ref93464" refString="Elliot, D. G. 1905. A checklist of mammals of the North American continent, the West Indies and the neighboring seas. Field Columbian Museum, Publication 105, Zoological Series, 6: 1 - 761." year="1905">Elliot 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2FBD7F664548C7C2B57DCE0BFC64D95B" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="62A0081FA14A5A956A2E20713E6D5D4C" authority="Rhoads 1898" authorityName="Rhoads" authorityYear="1898" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="canadensis" subSpecies="sonora">
<emphasis id="39BB46DC6E27F37AA244BE07850116F1" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra canadensis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="A8684CE94DEF5C7BD07330F56660EEAC" italics="true" pageNumber="603">sonora</emphasis>
Rhoads 1898
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9F7F53D87C8328BDE2F0AFDAAED2CBDA" pageNumber="603">
Species
<taxonomicName id="193167F68B52A1C9A29A82ADF28914B6" authority="(Molina 1782)" baseAuthorityName="Molina" baseAuthorityYear="1782" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="felina">
<emphasis id="C07F5CEF19A4B74B39494FA9DE94A45D" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra felina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EC6A743AF34498D3D8FCF817423814E5" author="Molina, G. I." refId="ref244945" refString="Molina, G. I. 1782. Saggio sulla storia naturale del Chili. Stamperia di S. Tommaso d'Aquino, Bologna." year="1782">Molina 1782</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F5588ACAC968DAE1A67C54A1C27592FF" pageNumber="603">
Species
<taxonomicName id="9959DF7913F788C0A75743C6CC466057" authority="(Olfers 1818)" baseAuthorityName="Olfers" baseAuthorityYear="1818" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longicaudis">
<emphasis id="880AE35158909D69FC27EEE383A9D043" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra longicaudis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="52968FD2B7618A8DD6219D133EE9C454" author="Olfers, I. von" refId="ref266201" refString="Olfers, I. von. 1818. Bemerkungen zu Illiger's Ueberblick der Saugthiere nach ihrer Vertheilung uber die Welttheile, rucksichtich der Sudamericanischen Arten (Species). Abhandlung X in W. L. von Eschwege, Journal von Brasilien, odor vermischte Nachrichten aus Brasilien, auf wissenschaftlichen Reisen gesammelt. Heft 2 in F. Bertuch (ed.), Neue Bibliothek der wichtigsten Reisebeschreibungen zur Erweiterung der Erd- und Volkerkunde, Band 15: 192 - 237. Weimar." year="1818">Olfers 1818</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0EA971325679B3CC429D50063D1FAD71" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="83DE754D0767D79A449061BB9534CAA9" authority="Olfers 1818" authorityName="Olfers" authorityYear="1818" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="longicaudis" subSpecies="longicaudis">
<emphasis id="BFE4FA03119477085AD86AEF9F72ACDA" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra longicaudis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="4968480F01BD331620D40FA92F28A01B" italics="true" pageNumber="603">longicaudis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6CEEC303617F10C000B5D9AB14772E75" author="Olfers, I. von" refId="ref266201" refString="Olfers, I. von. 1818. Bemerkungen zu Illiger's Ueberblick der Saugthiere nach ihrer Vertheilung uber die Welttheile, rucksichtich der Sudamericanischen Arten (Species). Abhandlung X in W. L. von Eschwege, Journal von Brasilien, odor vermischte Nachrichten aus Brasilien, auf wissenschaftlichen Reisen gesammelt. Heft 2 in F. Bertuch (ed.), Neue Bibliothek der wichtigsten Reisebeschreibungen zur Erweiterung der Erd- und Volkerkunde, Band 15: 192 - 237. Weimar." year="1818">Olfers 1818</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F0CA71D1D123AD2BF33C7EEB05B0216C" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="5EA9AE057F66E9D9F4550518EF0F6991" authority="Major 1897" authorityName="Major" authorityYear="1897" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="longicaudis" subSpecies="annectens">
<emphasis id="ECDC907105EAC2D7A13FC7526553035C" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra longicaudis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="BDB8079959D4B613F10922FDC13AFB6C" italics="true" pageNumber="603">annectens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AD93DB359B90E35B7ED6066BB6048566" author="Major, C. I. F." refId="ref222613" refString="Major, C. I. F. 1897. On the Malagasy rodent genus Brachyuromys; and on the mutual relations of some groups of the Muridae (Hesperomyinae, Microtinae, Murinae, and &quot; Spalacidae &quot;) with each other and with the Malagasy Nesomyinae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1897: 695 - 720." year="1897">Major 1897</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="779BA8E359E9B112AD7801651ECB764F" pageNumber="603">
Subspecies
<taxonomicName id="4B639A928FD43C6B3BCC61FBFEA83C3C" authority="F. G. Cuvier 1823" authorityName="F. G. Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="longicaudis" subSpecies="enudris">
<emphasis id="249963739E6EA2154E6EE53923735EF5" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra longicaudis</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="E1EA4B433B35D167159A1F96426D8B9C" italics="true" pageNumber="603">enudris</emphasis>
F. G. Cuvier 1823
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1DD482D09C039C2071ECE4CCB7A5CBF6" pageNumber="603">
Species
<taxonomicName id="BDFF67EA42EA97F67E29710F89D3C155" authority="Thomas 1908" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1908" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="603" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="provocax">
<emphasis id="71515913054BDF77BDD2265521EDAF2B" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra provocax</emphasis>
Thomas 1908
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DF6F228C5AF3BD704B03DE42CE5C350A" pageNumber="603" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3EFCD1BE0DB8E460B170EECAD86CA436" pageNumber="603">
<emphasis id="B65A3A2019ADBAF77C2646BBEF8F5D89" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="603">Discussion:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6A8EBAD885E121AE21DA9968B8449148" author="van Zyll de Jong, C. G." refId="ref367419" refString="van Zyll de Jong, C. G. 1972. A systematic review of the Nearctic and Neotropical river otters (genus Lutra, Mustelidae, Carnivora). Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences, Contribution, 80: 1 - 104." year="1972">
<collectingRegion id="D68226B7ABC4D9447F3B7237CBAF126E" country="Turkey" name="Van">Van</collectingRegion>
Zyll de Jong (1972
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="F61AF3E89B2E25F6051D977F64CB1FD3" author="van Zyll de Jong, C. G." refId="ref367794" refString="van Zyll de Jong, C. G. 1987. A phylogenetic study of the Lutrinae (Carnivora; Mustelidae) using morphological data. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 65: 2536 - 2544." year="1987">1987</bibRefCitation>
, 1991),
<bibRefCitation id="F0B71ADA3FC8CCE5B29B2E81EDE4511A" author="Koepfli, K. P. &amp; R. K. Wayne" refId="ref191508" refString="Koepfli, K. P., and R. K. Wayne. 1998. Phylogenetic relationships of otters (Carnivora: Mustelidae) based on mitochondrial cytochrome b sequences. Journal of Zoology, London, 246: 401 - 416." year="1998">Koepfli and Wayne (1998)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="D51D58FE86CA03ECAC9AD0D6A420FF76" author="Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P. &amp; J. L. Gittleman &amp; A. Purvis" refId="ref32387" refString="Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P., J. L. Gittleman, and A. Purvis. 1999. Building large trees by combining phylogenetic information: A complete phylogeny of the extant Carnivora (Mammalia). Biological Reviews, 74: 143 - 175." year="1999">Bininda-Emonds et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
supported the separation of New World otters (except
<taxonomicName id="8F87C767BF305B7C4912FECB46A56FA9" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Pteronura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5FD035AC652D263F1068F18FFD53C167" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Pteronura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) into
<taxonomicName id="60334C364D31685A94C94BA74A8B23CB" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1843" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lontra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3CB0846B7B38220B01687B4CEB402E5" italics="true" pageNumber="603">Lontra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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