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<document id="9F6E714EACB7A426DCA05CDA9BBD1E46" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2022.11.3.202" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139931" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722398105057" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sohn, Jae-Cheon" docDate="2022" docId="038A0722FF8C1656FC81FD5AFF47FCF8" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.11.3.202-207.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 11 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Litobrenthia japonica" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="FFB37F5AFF8F1652FFC6FF92FF92FFB9" masterDocTitle="Three species of Choreutidae (Lepidoptera) new to Korea with the first record of Brenthiinae for the country" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="202" pageNumber="205" updateTime="1722398531558" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="914C6AD56D9D90BA9715046399347EF0">Three species of Choreutidae (Lepidoptera) new to Korea with the first record of Brenthiinae for the country</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A650BFC4BAC240BCAC2FFC956D9BFBC4">Sohn, Jae-Cheon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7256CA5CA6352BCD1E5B024013C9FBAE">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="23F5C950D5386667F7556A66FFF3D776">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4CEEC50A75BB6A31591393B4CF5E2B42">11</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="E37D62A6D3113AA12338D9B568178C82" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2022.11.3.202</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9F2D277FE9B021CB9EC8A1C448D9F8B5" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038A0722FF8C1656FC81FD5AFF47FCF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A0722FF8C1656FC81FD5AFF47FCF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A0722FF8C1656FC81FD5AFF47FCF8" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
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<subSubSection id="C339E5BFFF8C1651FC81FD5AFB7BFCB8" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8C1651FC81FD5AFB59FD58" blockId="3.[839,1444,712,930]" box="[839,1227,712,737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
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<heading id="D0D40158FF8C1651FC81FD5AFB59FD58" bold="true" box="[839,1227,712,737]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8C1651FC81FD5AFB59FD58" ID-CoL="3VLS3" authority="(Issiki, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Issiki" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[839,1227,712,737]" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Litobrenthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
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<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FC81FD5AFB59FD58" bold="true" box="[839,1227,712,737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
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<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FC81FD5AFBA5FD58" bold="true" box="[839,1079,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Litobrenthia japonica</emphasis>
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||||
(
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CBC5FF8C1651FB84FD5BFB57FD58" author="Issiki, S. T." box="[1090,1221,713,737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" pagination="422 - 431" refId="ref3194" refString="Issiki, S. T. 1930. New Japanese and Formosan Microlepidoptera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (10) 6: 422 - 431." type="journal article" year="1930">Issiki, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8C1651FC81FD7FFB7BFCB8" blockId="3.[839,1444,712,930]" box="[839,1257,745,769]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
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ậḵḍḝệ날ffl나® (
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<figureCitation id="1318AAB1FF8C1651FBF3FD7BFB01FCB8" box="[1077,1171,745,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[176,209,1550,1572]" captionTargetBox="[212,1405,299,1516]" captionTargetId="figure-109@1.[212,1405,259,1516]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Habitus (A-B) and life-cycle (C-F) of Choreutidae. A. Litobrenthia japonica (Issiki, 1930), male. B-F. Choreutis japonica (Zeller, 1877): B. female habitus, C. young larva on Ficus erecta, D. mature larva, E. larval shelter, F. emerged adult. Scale bars in A and B=3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139933/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
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,
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||||
<figureCitation id="1318AAB1FF8C1651FB59FD7BFB72FCB8" box="[1183,1248,745,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1384,1406]" captionTargetBox="[313,1206,265,1338]" captionTargetId="figure-214@2.[212,1374,246,1348]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Genitalia of Choreutidae.A. Litobrenthia japonica(Issiki, 1930), male(a=phallus). B. Litobrenthia japonica(Issiki, 1930), female. C. Choreutis japonica (Zeller, 1877), female. D. Choreutis atrosignata (Christoph, 1888), female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">2A- B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C339E5BFFF8C1651FC81FC9BFABBFC1B" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8C1651FC81FC9BFB2FFCF8" blockId="3.[839,1444,712,930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A829025FF8C1651FC81FC9BFB44FC98" author="Issiki, S. T." box="[839,1238,777,801]" page="424" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" year="1930">
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<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8C1651FC81FC9BFB44FC98" ID-CoL="9658J" authority="Issiki, 1930: 424" authorityName="Issiki" authorityPageNumber="424" authorityYear="1930" box="[839,1238,777,801]" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Brenthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FC81FC9BFB9CFC98" box="[839,1038,777,801]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Brenthia japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B4BBC69FF8C1651FBD1FC9BFB44FC98" box="[1047,1238,777,801]" country="Japan" location="Hasimoto" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wakayama">
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CBC5FF8C1651FBD1FC9BFB44FC98" author="Issiki, S. T." box="[1047,1238,777,801]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" pagination="422 - 431" refId="ref3194" refString="Issiki, S. T. 1930. New Japanese and Formosan Microlepidoptera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (10) 6: 422 - 431." type="journal article" year="1930">Issiki, 1930: 424</bibRefCitation>
|
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</materialsCitation>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54980896FF8C1651FB24FC98FA8AFC9B" box="[1250,1304,778,802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F334F6A4FF8C1651FA42FC98FC15FCF8" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49E778D6FF8C1651FC57FCBBFBD6FCF8" box="[913,1092,809,833]" country="Japan" name="Wakayama" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Wakayama Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
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||||
<location id="8EFCE0EFFF8C1651FB88FCBBFB2BFCF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A0722FF8C1656FC81FD5AFF47FCF8:8EFCE0EFFF8C1651FB88FCBBFB2BFCF8" box="[1102,1209,809,833]" country="Japan" name="Hasimoto" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Wakayama">Hasimoto</location>
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||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8C1651FC81FCD8FC57FC3B" blockId="3.[839,1444,712,930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB33911AFF8C1651FC81FCD8FC57FC3B" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A829025FF8C1651FC81FCD8FA85FCDB" author="Matsumura, S." box="[839,1303,842,866]" page="1078" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" year="1931">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8C1651FC81FCD8FA85FCDB" ID-CoL="5YBQB" authority="Matsumura, 1931: 1078" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityPageNumber="1078" authorityYear="1931" box="[839,1303,842,866]" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Choreutis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FC81FCD8FB9AFCDB" box="[839,1032,842,866]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Choreutis kiiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CBC5FF8C1651FBD6FCD8FA85FCDB" author="Matsumura, S." box="[1040,1303,842,866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" refId="ref3541" refString="Matsumura, S. 1931. 6000 Illustrated Insects of Japan-Empire. Toko Shoin, Tokyo. 1497 + 191 pp." type="book" year="1931">Matsumura, 1931: 1078</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||||
</treatmentCitation>
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||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54980896FF8C1651FAE4FCD8FAC5FCDB" box="[1314,1367,842,866]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F334F6A4FF8C1651FC47FCF9FC53FC3B" box="[897,961,875,898]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8C1651FC81FC18FABBFC1B" blockId="3.[839,1444,712,930]" box="[839,1321,906,930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB33911AFF8C1651FC81FC18FABBFC1B" box="[839,1321,906,930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8C1651FC81FC18FBBDFC1B" ID-CoL="3VLS3" baseAuthorityName="Issiki" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[839,1071,906,930]" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Litobrenthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FC81FC18FBBDFC1B" box="[839,1071,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Litobrenthia japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A829025FF8C1651FBFBFC18FAB7FC1B" author="Diakonoff, A. N." box="[1085,1317,906,930]" page="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" year="1978">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CBC5FF8C1651FBFBFC18FAB7FC1B" author="Diakonoff, A. N." box="[1085,1317,906,930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref2897" refString="Diakonoff, A. N. 1978 a. Descriptions of new genera and species of the so-called Glyphipterigidae sensu Meyrick, 1913 (Lepidoptera). Zoologische Verhandelingen 160: 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1978">Diakonoff, 1978a: 29</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C339E5BFFF8C1651FC81FC59FB8CF8F3" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8C1651FC81FC59FB8CF8F3" blockId="3.[839,1445,971,1997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FC81FC59FC5DFC5A" bold="true" box="[839,975,971,995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head - Vertex and frons fuscous, with purple luster. Antenna 1/2 as long as forewing; scape fuscous dorsally, white ventrally; flagellum fuscous, intermixed with white scales on basal 12 flegellomeres. Labial palpus with 1
|
||||
<superScript id="7C561B7CFF8C1651FC72FBD5FC2DFBEE" attach="left" box="[948,959,1095,1111]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">st</superScript>
|
||||
palpomere pale fuscous; 2
|
||||
<superScript id="7C561B7CFF8C1651FB11FBD4FB7AFBEE" attach="left" box="[1239,1256,1094,1111]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">nd</superScript>
|
||||
palpomere white, with fuscous ring at distal 1/3; 3
|
||||
<superScript id="7C561B7CFF8C1651FB66FBF5FB3CFBC1" attach="left" box="[1184,1198,1127,1144]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">rd</superScript>
|
||||
palpomere white, with fuscous ring distally and basally. Thorax - Patagium, tegula and mesonotum fuscous. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CDB1BD1FF8C1651FAF2FB3FFA32FB7D" box="[1332,1440,1197,1221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, fuscous; subbasal fascia broadly suffused, white; median fascia white, intermixed with fuscous scales; black terminal fascia divided into three large blotches, peppered with purplish-metallic scales subterminally; cilia pale fuscous. Hindwing fuscous, with white-suffused patch at middle and white bar at middle of postmedian area; a short, purplish-blue, metallic streak in apical area; cilia fuscous. Male genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1318AAB1FF8C1651FC2BFA3DFBD2FA7E" box="[1005,1088,1455,1479]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1384,1406]" captionTargetBox="[313,1206,265,1338]" captionTargetId="figure-214@2.[212,1374,246,1348]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Genitalia of Choreutidae.A. Litobrenthia japonica(Issiki, 1930), male(a=phallus). B. Litobrenthia japonica(Issiki, 1930), female. C. Choreutis japonica (Zeller, 1877), female. D. Choreutis atrosignata (Christoph, 1888), female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) - Tegumen semi-elliptical. Tuba analis well-developed, with linguiform sclerotization. Transtilla with small, sparsely-setose, papiliform process laterally. Valva semi-oval, densely-setose. Saccus large, digitiform, narrowly-round apically. Phallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1318AAB1FF8C1651FAFFF9A2FAE9F9F1" box="[1337,1403,1584,1608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1384,1406]" captionTargetBox="[313,1206,265,1338]" captionTargetId="figure-214@2.[212,1374,246,1348]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Genitalia of Choreutidae.A. Litobrenthia japonica(Issiki, 1930), male(a=phallus). B. Litobrenthia japonica(Issiki, 1930), female. C. Choreutis japonica (Zeller, 1877), female. D. Choreutis atrosignata (Christoph, 1888), female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
Aa) slightly curved at middle; cornutal zone spinulate, 1/2 as long as phallus. Female genitalia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1318AAB1FF8C1651FB1EF9E2FABEF930" box="[1240,1324,1648,1673]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1384,1406]" captionTargetBox="[313,1206,265,1338]" captionTargetId="figure-214@2.[212,1374,246,1348]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Genitalia of Choreutidae.A. Litobrenthia japonica(Issiki, 1930), male(a=phallus). B. Litobrenthia japonica(Issiki, 1930), female. C. Choreutis japonica (Zeller, 1877), female. D. Choreutis atrosignata (Christoph, 1888), female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139935/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) - Papillae anales oblique, densely-setose, Ductus bursae enlarged to corpus bursae; antrum cup-shaped, 1/10 as long as ductus bursae; corpus bursae obovate, as long as ductus bursae; signum near ductus bursae quadrate, scobinate; signum at posterior 1/3 large, transversely elongate, convex at middle on both margins.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C339E5BFFF8C1656FC81F8C0FEC3FE66" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8C1656FC81F8C0FEC3FE66" blockId="3.[839,1445,971,1997]" lastBlockId="4.[144,749,259,833]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FC81F8C0FBB1F8D3" bold="true" box="[839,1059,1874,1898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F334F6A4FF8C1651FBF6F8C1FBE7F8D3" box="[1072,1141,1875,1898]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
]
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B4BBC69FF8C1656FB45F8C0FD11FEE4" collectingDate="2017-08-24" collectingDateMax="2017-08-31" collectingDateMin="2017-08-24" collectionCode="GJUE, NIBR" collectorName="Wando-gun & Is. Bogildo & Bogil-myeon & Buhwang-ri & J. - C. Sohn & Is. Wando & Wando-eup & Jeongdo-ri" country="Japan" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="206" latitude="34.298084" location="Jeollanam Prov." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.713" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jeonnam">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D257DBDFF8C1651FB45F8C0FB3AF8D5" box="[1155,1192,1873,1900]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49E778D6FF8C1651FB70F8C0FAF3F8D3" box="[1206,1377,1874,1898]" country="South Korea" name="Jeonnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Jeollanam Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8C1651FAADF8C1FC04F832" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Wando-gun</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8C1651FC62F8E1FBB3F832" box="[932,1057,1907,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Is. Bogildo</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8C1651FBE8F8E1FB52F832" box="[1070,1216,1907,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Bogil-myeon</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8C1651FB0BF8E1FADCF832" box="[1229,1358,1907,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Buhwang-ri</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17D0F3FF8C1651FA9AF8E1FC03F813" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" precision="1" seconds="39.7" value="34.127693">
|
||||
34°07
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FA58F8E3FA36F832" bold="true" box="[1438,1444,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
39.7
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FCB3F803FCEDF812" bold="true" box="[885,895,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17D0F3FF8C1651FC5FF801FBA7F812" box="[921,1077,1937,1963]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" precision="1" seconds="13.3" value="126.52036">
|
||||
126°31
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FC23F803FC79F812" bold="true" box="[997,1003,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
13.3
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8C1651FBDEF803FBB0F812" bold="true" box="[1048,1058,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="FF9D90F4FF8C1651FB8FF801FB66F812" box="[1097,1268,1939,1963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" value="2017-08-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD9691CFF8C1651FB8FF801FB66F812" box="[1097,1268,1939,1963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205" value="2017-08-31">31 August 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8C1651FAE8F801FA0DF812" box="[1326,1439,1939,1963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">J.-C. Sohn</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. SJC-1308,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED322EF1FF8C1651FBBCF821FB2CF872" box="[1146,1214,1971,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">GJUE</collectionCode>
|
||||
; 1$,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49E778D6FF8C1651FB31F821FA33F872" box="[1271,1441,1971,1995]" country="South Korea" name="Jeonnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="205">Jeollanam Prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8B1656FF56FE97FE82FEA4" box="[144,272,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Wando-gun</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8B1656FEDAFE94FE1FFEA4" box="[284,397,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Is. Wando</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8B1656FE5FFE97FD85FEA4" box="[409,535,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Wando-eup</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8B1656FDE2FE97FD05FEA4" box="[548,663,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Jeongdo-ri</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17D0F3FF8B1656FD63FE97FF48FE84" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" precision="1" seconds="53.1" value="34.298084">
|
||||
34°17
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FD21FE91FD7FFEA4" bold="true" box="[743,749,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
53.1
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FF7BFEB6FF55FE87" bold="true" box="[189,199,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17D0F3FF8B1656FF24FEB7FEEFFE84" box="[226,381,292,318]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" precision="1" seconds="46.8" value="126.713">
|
||||
126°42
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FEE8FEB6FEA6FE87" bold="true" box="[302,308,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
46.8
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FEA7FEB6FEF9FE87" bold="true" box="[353,363,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="FF9D90F4FF8B1656FE57FEB7FDAFFE84" box="[401,573,293,317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" value="2017-08-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD9691CFF8B1656FE57FEB7FDAFFE84" box="[401,573,293,317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" value="2017-08-24">24 August 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8B1656FDB1FEB7FD7AFE84" box="[631,744,293,317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">J.-C. Sohn</collectorName>
|
||||
, genitalia slide no. SJC-1326,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED322EF1FF8B1656FE26FED4FDB7FEE4" box="[480,549,326,349]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">NIBR</collectionCode>
|
||||
. [
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F334F6A4FF8B1656FDFFFED4FDEFFEE4" box="[569,637,326,349]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B4BBC69FF8B1656FD4BFED4FEDEFE66" collectingDate="1980-05-15" collectionCode="NMNS" collectorName="May & June" country="Japan" location="Honshu" municipality="Mt. Sanage-yama" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Aichi">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D257DBDFF8B1656FD4BFED4FD20FEE6" box="[653,690,324,351]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 2$,
|
||||
<location id="8EFCE0EFFF8B1656FF56FEF4FF76FEC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A0722FF8C1656FC81FD5AFF47FCF8:8EFCE0EFFF8B1656FF56FEF4FF76FEC7" box="[144,228,358,382]" country="Japan" municipality="Mt. Sanage-yama" name="Honshu" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" stateProvince="Aichi">Honshu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49E778D6FF8B1656FF2AFEF4FEF0FEC7" box="[236,354,358,382]" country="Japan" name="Aichi" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Aichi Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF82C4EFF8B1656FEADFEF4FDB5FEC7" box="[363,551,358,382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Mt. Sanage-yama</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF9D90F4FF8B1656FDF6FEF4FD2FFEC7" box="[560,701,358,382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" value="1980-05-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD9691CFF8B1656FDF6FEF4FD2FFEC7" box="[560,701,358,382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" value="1980-05-15">15 May 1980</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(larvae collected
|
||||
<collectedFrom id="383FF5C9FF8B1656FED9FE15FE74FE27" box="[287,486,390,414]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FE86FE14FE74FE27" box="[320,486,390,414]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FE86FE14FE74FE27" box="[320,486,390,414]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Quercus glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</collectedFrom>
|
||||
), 29-31
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8B1656FD83FE15FDE7FE26" box="[581,629,391,415]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">May</collectorName>
|
||||
and 9
|
||||
<collectorName id="26D6D3E2FF8B1656FD7AFE15FD7EFE27" box="[700,748,391,414]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">June</collectorName>
|
||||
1980 (adults emerged), genitalia slide no. SJC-1313 ($), 1205 (
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D257DBDFF8B1656FF09FE57FF7AFE59" box="[207,232,453,480]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED322EF1FF8B1656FF3BFE55FEDEFE66" box="[253,332,455,479]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">NMNS</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C339E5BFFF8B1656FF56FE75FDDAFE47" box="[144,584,487,511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8B1656FF56FE75FDDAFE47" blockId="4.[144,749,259,833]" box="[144,584,487,511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FF56FE75FEB0FE46" bold="true" box="[144,290,487,511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F334F6A4FF8B1656FEEEFE75FEFBFE47" box="[296,361,487,510]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(new record),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F334F6A4FF8B1656FDC2FE75FDD6FE47" box="[516,580,487,510]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C339E5BFFF8B1656FF56FD95FECDFD19" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8B1656FF56FD95FECDFD19" blockId="4.[144,749,259,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FF56FD95FE8DFDA6" bold="true" box="[144,287,519,543]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Host plants.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FEEFFD9AFE1DFD99" authorityName="Dumortier" authorityYear="1829" box="[297,399,520,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FE6DFD95FF5FFD86" authority="Siebold & Zucc." authorityName="Siebold & Zucc." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FE6DFD95FDE2FDA6" box="[427,624,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Castanea crenata</emphasis>
|
||||
Siebold & Zucc.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FF1EFDB5FDDAFD86" authority="(Makino) Nakai" authorityName="Nakai" baseAuthorityName="Makino" box="[216,584,551,575]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Lithocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edulis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FF1EFDB5FE08FD86" box="[216,410,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Lithocarpus edulis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Makino) Nakai
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FD92FDBAFF4FFDD9" authority="Thunb." authorityName="Thunb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FD92FDBAFD7FFD86" box="[596,749,552,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Quercus acuta</emphasis>
|
||||
Thunb.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FF20FDDAFE41FDD9" authority="Carruth." authorityName="Carruth." box="[230,467,584,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutissima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FF20FDDAFEE6FDE6" box="[230,372,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Q. acutissima</emphasis>
|
||||
Carruth.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FE1AFDDAFDEFFDD9" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" box="[476,637,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gilva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FE1AFDDAFDBDFDE6" box="[476,559,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Q. gilva</emphasis>
|
||||
Blume
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FD40FDDAFF4CFD39" authority="Thunb." authorityName="Thunb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FD40FDDAFD7EFDE6" box="[646,748,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Q. glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
Thunb.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FF2FFDFAFE4BFD39" authority="Blume" authorityName="Blume" box="[233,473,616,640]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myrsinifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FF2FFDFAFE1BFD39" box="[233,393,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Q. myrsinifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
Blume
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FE20FDFAFD7EFD39" authority="A. Gray" authorityName="A. Gray" box="[486,748,616,640]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phillyreoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FE20FDFAFD1DFD39" box="[486,655,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Q. phillyreoides</emphasis>
|
||||
A. Gray
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CBC5FF8B1656FF51FD1AFE83FD19" author="Arita, Y." box="[151,273,648,672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref2667" refString="Arita, Y. 1987. Taxonomic studies of the Glyphipterigidae and Choreutidae (Lepidoptera) of Japan. Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society 18: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1987">Arita, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CBC5FF8B1656FEDDFD1AFEC1FD19" author="Arita, Y." box="[283,339,648,672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" pagination="273 - 279" refId="ref2698" refString="Arita, Y. 2013. Choreutidae. In: Y. Nasu, T. Hirowatari and Y. Kishida (eds.), The Standard of Moths in Japan IV. Gakken Education Publishing, Tokyo. pp. 273 - 279." type="book chapter" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C339E5BFFF8B1656FF56FD3BFF47FCF8" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9CB634FF8B1656FF56FD3BFF47FCF8" blockId="4.[144,749,259,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FF56FD3BFF6CFD78" bold="true" box="[144,254,681,705]" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults of this species exhibit display behavior in the similar way to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C23CDB7FF8B1656FE59FD5BFDA0FD59" box="[415,562,713,737]" class="Insecta" family="Choreutidae" genus="Brenthia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9576A26FF8B1656FE59FD5BFE69FD58" box="[415,507,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="206">Brenthia</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, described in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CBC5FF8B1656FD0FFD5BFE14FCB8" author="Aiello, A. & V. O. Becker" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" pagination="55 - 58" refId="ref2626" refString="Aiello, A. and V. O. Becker. 2004. Display of the " Peacock moth ": Brenthia spp. (Choreutidae: Brenthiinae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 58: 55 - 58." type="journal article" year="2004">Aiello and Becker (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. It is known that such behavior is involved in jumping spider mimicry (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB2CBC5FF8B1656FDEEFC9BFF58FCF8" author="Rota, J. & D. L. Wagner" pageId="4" pageNumber="206" refId="ref3965" refString="Rota, J. and D. L. Wagner. 2006. Predator mimicry: Metalmark moths mimic their jumping spider predators. PLoS ONE 1: e 45." type="journal volume" year="2006">Rota and Wagner, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
261
data/03/CB/95/03CB95362205325FBD5AFB85FCBBF899.xml
Normal file
261
data/03/CB/95/03CB95362205325FBD5AFB85FCBBF899.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
|
|||
<document id="562D39D95FC5E4A46019245EE3090B12" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2022.11.3.174" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139896" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722397809080" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Min, Hee-Min Yang and Gi-Sik" docDate="2022" docId="03CB95362205325FBD5AFB85FCBBF899" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.11.3.174-179.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 11 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Synchaeta grimpei Remane 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="FFF2ED4E2204325DBE1DFF8EFFD6FFD1" masterDocTitle="New record of two marine synchaetid rotifers (Monogononta: Synchaeta) from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="174" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1722398187238" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="6C82B769181D1FC191F40D4B1C5E1C4C">New record of two marine synchaetid rotifers (Monogononta: Synchaeta) from Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="71516B8E50657B58972CA48950C1549C">Min, Hee-Min Yang and Gi-Sik</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D095934C2205325CBD5AFB85FAA1FBF2" bold="true" box="[839,1399,1035,1060]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBD5AFB85FAA1FBF2" bold="true" box="[839,1399,1035,1060]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
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<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32205325CBD5AFB85FB6DFBF2" ID-CoL="7B9B2" authority="Remane, 1929" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[839,1211,1035,1060]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
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<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBD5AFB85FBC2FBF2" bold="true" box="[839,1044,1035,1059]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12205325CBA06FB82FB6DFBF2" author="Remane, A." box="[1051,1211,1035,1060]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref3916" refString="Remane, A. 1929. Rotatoria. Die Tierwelt der Nord- und Ostsee. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig. pp. 1 - 156." type="book chapter" year="1929">Remane, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
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<figureCitation id="135938A52205325CBADAFB85FAF1FBF2" box="[1223,1319,1035,1059]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[375,408,1975,1997]" captionTargetBox="[404,1229,1226,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-411@1.[296,1308,1194,1965]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawing of rotifers.A. Synchaeta grimpei. B. Synchaeta vorax. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139898/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="135938A52205325CBB2EFB85FA82FBF2" box="[1331,1364,1035,1059]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[279,312,1046,1068]" captionTargetBox="[266,1291,258,1013]" captionTargetId="figure-462@2.[266,1291,257,1013]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Optical microscopic images of rotifers.A. Synchaeta grimpei. B. Synchaeta vorax. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139900/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">2A</figureCitation>
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,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="135938A52205325CBB7CFB85FAB9FBF2" box="[1377,1391,1035,1059]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,1475,1497]" captionTargetBox="[174,1443,599,1442]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. SEM image of the trophi of Synchaeta grimpei. A. ventral view. B. manubrium, lateral view. C. incus, ventral view. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139902/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">3</figureCitation>
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)
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202205325CBD5AFBBEFBF3FB95" blockId="1.[839,1399,1035,1156]" box="[839,1061,1068,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
|
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<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBD5AFBBEFC08FB95" bold="true" box="[839,990,1072,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">나ḚṴẠḆḝ</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBDF7FBBEFBCAFB95" bold="true" box="[1002,1052,1072,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">ljḑ</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C37877AB2205325CBD5AFBC2FEA8FB3C" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="8BDD24202205325CBD5AFBC2FB3AFBB5" blockId="1.[839,1399,1035,1156]" box="[839,1260,1100,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB72030E2205325CBD5AFBC2FB3AFBB5" box="[839,1260,1100,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC302312205325CBD5AFBC2FB3EFBB5" author="Remane, A." box="[839,1256,1100,1124]" page="122" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" year="1929">
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<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32205325CBD5AFBC2FB3EFBB5" ID-CoL="7B9B2" authority="Remane, 1929: 122" authorityName="Remane" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1929" box="[839,1256,1100,1124]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBD5AFBC2FBD8FBB5" box="[839,1038,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12205325CBA08FBC2FB3EFBB5" author="Remane, A." box="[1045,1256,1100,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref3916" refString="Remane, A. 1929. Rotatoria. Die Tierwelt der Nord- und Ostsee. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig. pp. 1 - 156." type="book chapter" year="1929">Remane, 1929: 122</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202205325CBD5AFBE2FAC5FB55" blockId="1.[839,1399,1035,1156]" box="[839,1299,1132,1156]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB72030E2205325CBD5AFBE2FAC5FB55" box="[839,1299,1132,1156]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC302312205325CBD5AFBE2FAD9FB55" author="Galliford, A. L." box="[839,1295,1132,1156]" page="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" year="1946">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32205325CBD5AFBE2FAD9FB55" ID-CoL="7B9DH" authority="Galliford, 1946: 15 - 16" authorityName="Galliford" authorityPageNumber="15 - 16" authorityYear="1946" box="[839,1295,1132,1156]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="procera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBD5AFBE2FBD8FB55" box="[839,1038,1132,1156]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Synchaeta procera</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12205325CBA08FBE2FAD9FB55" author="Galliford, A. L." box="[1045,1295,1132,1156]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" pagination="10 - 16" refId="ref3347" refString="Galliford, A. L. 1946. A contribution to the rotifer fauna of the Liverpool area. Proceedings of the Liverpool Naturalists Field Club: 10 - 16." type="book chapter" year="1946">
|
||||
Galliford, 1946: 15
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBAFEFBFEFB24FB55" bold="true" box="[1251,1266,1136,1156]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">-</emphasis>
|
||||
16
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202205325CBF75FB41FEA8FB3C" blockId="1.[360,382,1231,1261]" box="[360,382,1231,1261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBF75FB41FEA8FB3C" bold="true" box="[360,382,1231,1261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">A</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D74A82205325CBF6AF839FB0AF81C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139898" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139898" box="[375,1244,1975,1997]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139898/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" startId="1.[375,408,1975,1997]" targetBox="[404,1229,1226,1941]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
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<paragraph id="8BDD24202205325CBF6AF839FB0AF81C" blockId="1.[375,1244,1975,1997]" box="[375,1244,1975,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBF6AF839FE65F81D" bold="true" box="[375,435,1975,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Line drawing of rotifers. A.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32205325CBCA5F839FCB6F81C" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[696,864,1975,1997]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBCA5F839FCB6F81C" box="[696,864,1975,1997]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. B.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32205325CBD9AF839FBC8F81C" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[903,1054,1975,1997]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="1" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322205325CBD9AF839FBC8F81C" box="[903,1054,1975,1997]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="175">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Scale bars: 100 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D74A82206325FBF0AFB98FB29FBFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139900" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139900" box="[279,1279,1046,1068]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139900/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" startId="2.[279,312,1046,1068]" targetBox="[266,1291,258,1013]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BDD24202206325FBF0AFB98FB29FBFA" blockId="2.[279,1279,1046,1068]" box="[279,1279,1046,1068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBF0AFB98FE85FBFA" bold="true" box="[279,339,1046,1068]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Optical microscopic images of rotifers. A.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32206325FBCC6FB98FC52FBFA" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[731,900,1046,1067]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBCC6FB98FC52FBFA" box="[731,900,1046,1067]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. B.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32206325FBDB7FB98FB97FBFA" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[938,1089,1046,1067]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBDB7FB98FB97FBFA" box="[938,1089,1046,1067]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Scale bars: 100 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37877AB2206325FBE8DFBE4FDE2FB12" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="8BDD24202206325FBE8DFBE4FDE2FB12" blockId="2.[144,749,1130,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBE8DFBE4FEA6FB53" bold="true" box="[144,368,1130,1154]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A2E7D2206325FBF65FBE5FDE7FB12" collectingDate="2019-10-24" country="South Korea" latitude="37.45" location="Port" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="126.65611" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Incheon">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F37564B02206325FBF65FBE5FE6AFB53" box="[376,444,1131,1154]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6EAC22206325FBFD4FBE4FDF7FB53" box="[457,545,1130,1154]" country="South Korea" name="Incheon" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Incheon</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6EAC22206325FBC33FBE4FD52FB53" box="[558,644,1130,1154]" country="South Korea" name="Incheon" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Incheon</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<location id="8EBD72FB2206325FBC91FBE5FD6EFB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB95362205325FBD5AFB85FCBBF899:8EBD72FB2206325FBC91FBE5FD6EFB53" box="[652,696,1131,1154]" country="South Korea" latitude="37.45" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="126.65611" name="Port" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Incheon">Port</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5642E72206325FBCDBFBE4FF3BFB73" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" precision="15" seconds="00" value="37.45">
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||||
37° 27
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBEB6FB07FF67FB72" bold="true" box="[171,177,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
00
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBED0FB07FF01FB72" bold="true" box="[205,215,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5642E72206325FBEE1FB04FE5AFB72" box="[252,396,1161,1187]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" precision="15" seconds="22" value="126.65611">
|
||||
126°39
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBF51FB07FE84FB72" bold="true" box="[332,338,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
22
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBF73FB07FEAEFB72" bold="true" box="[366,376,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="FFDC02E02206325FBFBEFB05FDE5FB72" box="[419,563,1163,1187]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" value="2019-10-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF98FB082206325FBFBEFB05FDE5FB72" box="[419,563,1163,1187]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" value="2019-10-24">24 Oct 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Hee-Min Yang. Voucher Number: NIBRIV0000879588
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37877AB2206325FBE8DFB45FE55F936" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202206325FBE8DFB45FE55F936" blockId="2.[144,749,1130,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBE8DFB45FED7FB32" bold="true" box="[144,257,1227,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body 285
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBF70FB41FEAAFB32" bold="true" box="[365,380,1231,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">-</emphasis>
|
||||
366 μm in length, cone-shaped, and gradually tapering to foot. Apical field wide and flat, with four lateral and dorsolateral styles. Color of auricles and rotatory organ orange. Red eyespot located near mastax. One pair of lateral antennae at the end of the trunk. Foot long, one-fourth of body length, 81
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBC1AFAFEFDC0FA55" bold="true" box="[519,534,1392,1412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">-</emphasis>
|
||||
85 μm. Pedal glands symmetrical and elongated, each gland with two swollen parts. Length of pedal glands approximately equal to length of foot. Two small toes on the tip of the foot. Toe tips completely separated. Trophi virgate
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D99A822206325FBC78FA60FD4EF9D7" box="[613,664,1518,1542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Apical rami with frontal hook, one distinct tooth, and serrated inner margin. Fine needle structure on the inner margin of mid-rami. Hypopharynx located in front of needle structure. Manubrium straight with broad lamella. Tip of manubrium knob-shaped. Fulcrum thick and dagger-like. Fulcrum consisted of thick rod on dorsal side with broad lamella on ventral side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37877AB2206325FBE8DF97EFEB4F8B9" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202206325FBE8DF97EFEB4F8B9" blockId="2.[144,749,1130,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBE8DF97EFEF1F8D9" bold="true" box="[144,295,1776,1800]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F37564B02206325FBF2DF97EFEA5F8D6" box="[304,371,1776,1799]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(this study), Baltic Sea (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBC97F97EFF1FF8F9" author="Remane, A." pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref3916" refString="Remane, A. 1929. Rotatoria. Die Tierwelt der Nord- und Ostsee. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig. pp. 1 - 156." type="book chapter" year="1929">Remane, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), British Atlantic coast (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBFCAF89EFD50F8F9" author="Galliford, A. L." box="[471,646,1808,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="10 - 16" refId="ref3347" refString="Galliford, A. L. 1946. A contribution to the rotifer fauna of the Liverpool area. Proceedings of the Liverpool Naturalists Field Club: 10 - 16." type="book chapter" year="1946">Galliford, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Gulf of Mexico (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBEF7F8BEFEBDF899" author="Koste, W." box="[234,363,1840,1864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="169 - 176" refId="ref3619" refString="Koste, W. 1981. Einige auffallende Synchaeta - Arten aus Kustengewassern. Mikrokosmos 70: 169 - 176." type="journal article" year="1981">Koste, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Peter the Great Bay (Pacific Ocean) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBE8AF8DEFE81F8B9" author="Chernyshev, A. V." box="[151,343,1872,1896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="248 - 250" refId="ref3139" refString="Chernyshev, A. V. 2005. New Data on Rotifers of Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 31 (4): 248 - 250." type="journal article" year="2005">Chernyshev, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37877AB2206325FBE8DF8FFFCBBF899" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202206325FBE8DF8FFFB15F997" blockId="2.[144,749,1130,1993]" lastBlockId="2.[809,1414,1130,1864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBE8DF8FFFF2BF858" bold="true" box="[144,253,1905,1929]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32206325FBF1EF8FFFE10F859" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[259,454,1905,1929]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBF1EF8FFFE10F859" box="[259,454,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily distinguished from other synchaetid species based on the following characteristics: (1) cone-shaped body, (2) wide and flat apical field, (3) indistinct auricles, and (4) long foot with two separated small toes. This species has been recorded from brackish water or marine environments (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBB16FB25FCB4FB32" author="Hollowday, E. D." pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="87 - 211" refId="ref3419" refString="Hollowday, E. D. 2002. Family Synchaetidae Hudson & Gosse, 1886. In: Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. 18. Rotifera. Volume 6: Asplanchnidae, Gastropodidae, Lin- diidae, Microcodidae, Synchaetidae, Trochosphaeridae. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. pp. 87 - 211." type="book chapter" year="2002">Hollowday, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBD72FB45FBECFB32" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[879,1082,1227,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref4132" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2019. A weighted taxonomic matrix key for species of the rotifer genus Synchaeta (Rotifera, Monogononta, Synchaetidae). ZooKeys 871: 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBDA5FB42FC27FB32" box="[952,1009,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The Korean specimens were collected in September and October, at a water temperature of 20
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBD88FA9EFC72FAF5" bold="true" box="[917,932,1296,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">-</emphasis>
|
||||
24℃ and salinity of 28.5
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBAA4FA9EFB1EFAF5" bold="true" box="[1209,1224,1296,1316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">-</emphasis>
|
||||
29.6‰. The morphological characteristics of the Korean specimens were generally consistent with those observed in previous studies (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBD4FFAE2FBD8FA54" author="Hollowday, E. D." box="[850,1038,1388,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="87 - 211" refId="ref3419" refString="Hollowday, E. D. 2002. Family Synchaetidae Hudson & Gosse, 1886. In: Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. 18. Rotifera. Volume 6: Asplanchnidae, Gastropodidae, Lin- diidae, Microcodidae, Synchaetidae, Trochosphaeridae. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. pp. 87 - 211." type="book chapter" year="2002">Hollowday, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBA04FAE2FB08FA54" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1049,1246,1388,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref4132" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2019. A weighted taxonomic matrix key for species of the rotifer genus Synchaeta (Rotifera, Monogononta, Synchaetidae). ZooKeys 871: 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBA7CFAE3FB41FA55" box="[1121,1175,1388,1412]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2019
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), except for the number of rami teeth. The descriptions by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBAE6FA03FA53FA74" author="Koste, W." box="[1275,1413,1421,1445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="169 - 176" refId="ref3619" refString="Koste, W. 1981. Einige auffallende Synchaeta - Arten aus Kustengewassern. Mikrokosmos 70: 169 - 176." type="journal article" year="1981">Koste (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBD48FA23FBC5FA14" author="Hollowday, E. D." box="[853,1043,1453,1477]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="87 - 211" refId="ref3419" refString="Hollowday, E. D. 2002. Family Synchaetidae Hudson & Gosse, 1886. In: Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. 18. Rotifera. Volume 6: Asplanchnidae, Gastropodidae, Lin- diidae, Microcodidae, Synchaetidae, Trochosphaeridae. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. pp. 87 - 211." type="book chapter" year="2002">Hollowday (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
documented the presence of multiple distinct teeth on rami; however, Korean specimens did not have distinct teeth in rami as described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBB11FA63FCA4F9F7" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref4132" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2019. A weighted taxonomic matrix key for species of the rotifer genus Synchaeta (Rotifera, Monogononta, Synchaetidae). ZooKeys 871: 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBB4CFA60FA50F9D4" box="[1361,1414,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2019)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. This is the second record of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32206325FBAAEF980FAF7F9F4" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[1203,1313,1550,1573]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBAAEF980FAF7F9F4" box="[1203,1313,1550,1573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">S. grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Pacific Ocean after
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBDE8F9A0FB69F997" author="Chernyshev, A. V." box="[1013,1215,1582,1606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="248 - 250" refId="ref3139" refString="Chernyshev, A. V. 2005. New Data on Rotifers of Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 31 (4): 248 - 250." type="journal article" year="2005">Chernyshev (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202206325FBD34F9C1FCBBF899" blockId="2.[809,1414,1130,1864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBD34F9C1FBD6F9B7" bold="true" box="[809,1024,1614,1639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Molecular analysis.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A2E7D2206325FBA1BF9C0FCBFF899" collectionCode="MK" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="MK905783, MK905785" specimenCount="5">
|
||||
Partial COI sequences were obtained from
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D64EFA92206325FBD78F9E1FBDFF956" box="[869,1033,1647,1671]" count="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
. The intra-specific genetic distances were 0.0
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBDBEF91DFC64F976" bold="true" box="[931,946,1683,1703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">-</emphasis>
|
||||
1.7% within the Korean population (627 bp) (GenBank accession numbers: ON038411
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBAECF93DFAD6F916" bold="true" box="[1265,1280,1715,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">-</emphasis>
|
||||
ON038415). The genetic distances of Korean and German
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32206325FBB05F95EFA50F936" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[1304,1414,1744,1767]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBB05F95EFA50F936" box="[1304,1414,1744,1767]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">S. grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
specimen were 0.4
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBDF3F97AFC2BF8D9" bold="true" box="[1006,1021,1780,1800]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">-</emphasis>
|
||||
1.2% (483 bp,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6E0119B2206325FBA8AF97EFB32F8D9" box="[1175,1252,1776,1800]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[174,227,1621,1642]" captionText="Table 1. Genetic distance of Synchaeta grimpei from Korea and Germany (p-distance)." pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
) (GenBank accession numbers:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBC48C5B2206325FBDF4F89EFBB4F8F9" box="[1001,1122,1808,1832]" collectionCode="MK" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">MK905783</specimenCode>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBA7FF89AFBA7F8F9" bold="true" box="[1122,1137,1812,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">-</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBC48C5B2206325FBA6CF89EFB3AF8F9" box="[1137,1260,1808,1832]" collectionCode="MK" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">MK905785</specimenCode>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBAE2F89EFCB4F899" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBB54F89FFAA9F8F9" box="[1353,1407,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
674
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Normal file
674
data/03/CB/95/03CB953622063259BD34F8FEFBF4FA7D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32206325FBD34F8FEFB43F858" ID-CoL="7B9BW" authority="Rousselet, 1902" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[809,1173,1904,1929]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBD34F8FEFC36F859" bold="true" box="[809,992,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBDFBF8FFFB43F858" author="Rousselet, C. F." box="[998,1173,1905,1929]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="269 - 290" refId="ref3942" refString="Rousselet, C. F. 1902. The genus Synchaeta: a monographic study, with descriptions of five new species. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society 22: 269 - 290." type="journal article" year="1902">Rousselet, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="135938A52206325FBABCF8FFFB29F858" box="[1185,1279,1905,1929]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[375,408,1975,1997]" captionTargetBox="[404,1229,1226,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-411@1.[296,1308,1194,1965]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Line drawing of rotifers.A. Synchaeta grimpei. B. Synchaeta vorax. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139898/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="135938A52206325FBB11F8FFFAFAF858" box="[1292,1324,1905,1929]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[279,312,1046,1068]" captionTargetBox="[266,1291,258,1013]" captionTargetId="figure-462@2.[266,1291,257,1013]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Optical microscopic images of rotifers.A. Synchaeta grimpei. B. Synchaeta vorax. Scale bars: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139900/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="135938A52206325FBB25F8FFFA90F858" box="[1336,1350,1905,1929]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[839,873,1475,1497]" captionText="Fig. 4. SEM image of the trophi of Synchaeta vorax. A. ventral view. B. manubrium, lateral view. C. rami teeth, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B: 40 μm, C: 30 μm." pageId="2" pageNumber="176">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202206325FBD34F81BFBD1F878" blockId="2.[809,1358,1904,1993]" box="[809,1031,1937,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBD34F81BFC69F878" bold="true" box="[809,959,1941,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">ffiflṴẠḆḝ</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBDD1F81BFC28F878" bold="true" box="[972,1022,1941,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">ljḑ</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37877AB2206325FBD34F83FFAD0F818" box="[809,1286,1969,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202206325FBD34F83FFAD0F818" blockId="2.[809,1358,1904,1993]" box="[809,1286,1969,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB72030E2206325FBD34F83FFAD0F818" box="[809,1286,1969,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32206325FBD34F83FFC0CF818" ID-CoL="7B9BW" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[809,986,1969,1993]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBD34F83FFC0CF818" box="[809,986,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC302312206325FBDF5F83FFAD4F818" author="Rousselet, C. F." box="[1000,1282,1969,1993]" page="408" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" year="1902">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12206325FBDF5F83FFAD4F818" author="Rousselet, C. F." box="[1000,1282,1969,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176" pagination="269 - 290" refId="ref3942" refString="Rousselet, C. F. 1902. The genus Synchaeta: a monographic study, with descriptions of five new species. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society 22: 269 - 290." type="journal article" year="1902">
|
||||
Rousselet, 1902: 408
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322206325FBAD5F83BFB01F818" bold="true" box="[1224,1239,1973,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="176">-</emphasis>
|
||||
410
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37877AB2207325EBEB3FE8BFD85FE8C" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202207325EBEB3FE8BFD85FE8C" blockId="3.[174,779,261,543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBEB3FE8BFE58FECC" bold="true" box="[174,398,261,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B0A2E7D2207325EBF8BFE88FD99FE8C" collectingDate="2021-03-31" country="South Korea" latitude="37.45" location="Port" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="126.65611" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Incheon">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F37564B02207325EBF8BFE88FE0CFECC" box="[406,474,262,285]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6EAC22207325EBFFAFE8BFDE9FECC" box="[487,575,261,285]" country="South Korea" name="Incheon" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Incheon</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49A6EAC22207325EBC51FE8BFD74FECC" box="[588,674,261,285]" country="South Korea" name="Incheon" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Incheon</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<location id="8EBD72FB2207325EBCB6FE88FD01FECC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB953622063259BD34F8FEFBF4FA7D:8EBD72FB2207325EBCB6FE88FD01FECC" box="[683,727,262,285]" country="South Korea" latitude="37.45" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="126.65611" name="Port" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" stateProvince="Incheon">Port</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5642E72207325EBCF8FE8BFEDDFEEC" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" precision="15" seconds="00" value="37.45">
|
||||
37° 27
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBED4FEAAFF19FEEF" bold="true" box="[201,207,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
00
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBEF6FEAAFF23FEEF" bold="true" box="[235,245,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5642E72207325EBF04FEABFE71FEEC" box="[281,423,292,318]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" precision="15" seconds="22" value="126.65611">
|
||||
126°39
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF75FEAAFEB8FEEF" bold="true" box="[360,366,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
22
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF97FEAAFE42FEEF" bold="true" box="[394,404,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="FFDC02E02207325EBFA3FEABFD84FEEC" box="[446,594,293,317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" value="2021-03-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF98FB082207325EBFA3FEABFD84FEEC" box="[446,594,293,317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" value="2021-03-31">31 Mar 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Hee-Min Yang. Voucher Number: NIBRIV0000895436
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37877AB22073259BEB3FEE8FE31FC79" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD242022073259BEB3FEE8FE31FC79" blockId="3.[174,779,261,543]" lastBlockId="4.[144,749,847,1968]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="178" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBEB3FEE8FEF1FEAF" bold="true" box="[174,295,358,382]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Head large and wide. Apical field strongly convex. One tubular antenna on the center of apical field, tip of antenna with tuft. Four long styles present on apical field. Lateral auricles large, directed semi-cau- dally. Two small eyespots located near mastax. Head and trunk distinctly separated by wrinkled neck. Trunk cylindrical, tapered to posterior end. Longitudinal fold present on trunk. Lateral antennae at posterior third of trunk. Foot short, 60
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBA24FEC4FB9EFE8F" bold="true" box="[1081,1096,330,350]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">-</emphasis>
|
||||
65 μm in length. Pedal glands symmetrical and approximately the same length as the foot. Two small, separated toes on the foot. Total length 410
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBD6CFE24FC56FE6F" bold="true" box="[881,896,426,446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">-</emphasis>
|
||||
460 μm. Trophi virgate. Rami with frontal hook and several distinct teeth. One spine on middle of frontal hook. Each side of ramus teeth separated into two groups: three to four teeth on apical group and two teeth on basal group. Hypopharynx wide and crown-shaped. Manubrium straight and simple, with broad lamella. Fulcrum thick, machete-shaped.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D74A82207325EBEB3FA4DFF3AF9DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139902" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139902/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" startId="3.[174,207,1475,1497]" targetBox="[174,1443,599,1442]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202207325EBEB3FA4DFF3AF9DC" blockId="3.[174,780,1474,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBEB3FA4DFF3DFA09" bold="true" box="[174,235,1475,1497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
SEM image of the trophi of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBFE7FA4CFD72FA09" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[506,676,1474,1496]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBFE7FA4CFD72FA09" box="[506,676,1474,1496]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. ventral view. B. manubrium, lateral view. C. incus, ventral view. Scale bar: 50 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D74A82207325EBD5AFA4DFB9BF9DC" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" startId="3.[839,873,1475,1497]" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202207325EBD5AFA4DFB9BF9DC" blockId="3.[839,1444,1474,1550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBD5AFA4DFC50FA09" bold="true" box="[839,902,1475,1497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
SEM image of the trophi of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBA83FA4CFAEFFA09" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[1182,1337,1474,1496]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBA83FA4CFAEFFA09" box="[1182,1337,1474,1496]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. ventral view. B. manubrium, lateral view. C. rami teeth, dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B: 40 μm, C: 30 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D74A82207325EBEB3F9DBFC12F9BB" box="[174,964,1620,1642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" startId="3.[174,227,1621,1642]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202207325EBEB3F9DBFC12F9BB" blockId="3.[174,964,1620,1642]" box="[174,964,1620,1642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBEB3F9DBFF2CF9B8" bold="true" box="[174,250,1620,1642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Genetic distance of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBFA9F9DAFD88F9BB" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[436,606,1620,1642]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBFA9F9DAFD88F9BB" box="[436,606,1620,1642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Korea and Germany (p-distance).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD24202207325EBEADF904FA77F86D" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<table id="F962D6802207CDA2BEADF907FA77F86C" box="[176,1441,1673,1981]" gridcols="11" gridrows="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<tr id="355226622207CDA2BEADF907FA77F94E" box="[176,1441,1673,1695]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BEADF907FF04F94E" box="[176,210,1673,1695]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">No.</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BF14F907FE65F94E" box="[265,435,1673,1695]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BFECF907FDB9F94E" box="[497,623,1673,1695]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">GenBank No.</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCBAF907FD15F94E" box="[679,707,1673,1695]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCE1F907FCCEF94E" box="[764,792,1673,1695]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">2</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BD4EF907FCB9F94E" box="[851,879,1673,1695]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">3</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BDB5F907FC12F94E" box="[936,964,1673,1695]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">4</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BDE1F907FBCEF94E" box="[1020,1048,1673,1695]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">5</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BA4DF907FBBAF94E" box="[1104,1132,1673,1695]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">6</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAB8F907FB17F94E" box="[1189,1217,1673,1695]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">7</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAE5F907FA77F94E" box="[1272,1441,1673,1695]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Reference</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622207CDA2BEADF930FA77F905" box="[176,1441,1726,1748]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BEADF930FF04F905" box="[176,210,1726,1748]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BF14F930FE65F905" box="[265,435,1726,1748]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBF14F930FE65F905" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[265,435,1726,1748]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF14F930FE65F905" box="[265,435,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BFECF930FDB9F905" box="[497,623,1726,1748]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">ON038411</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAE5F930FA77F905" box="[1272,1441,1726,1748]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622207CDA2BEADF951FA77F924" box="[176,1441,1759,1781]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BEADF951FF04F924" box="[176,210,1759,1781]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">2</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BF14F951FE65F924" box="[265,435,1759,1781]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBF14F951FE65F924" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[265,435,1759,1781]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF14F951FE65F924" box="[265,435,1759,1781]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BFECF951FDB9F924" box="[497,623,1759,1781]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">ON038412</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCBAF951FD15F924" box="[679,707,1759,1781]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAE5F951FA77F924" box="[1272,1441,1759,1781]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622207CDA2BEADF88FFA77F8C6" box="[176,1441,1793,1815]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BEADF88FFF04F8C6" box="[176,210,1793,1815]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">3</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BF14F88FFE65F8C6" box="[265,435,1793,1815]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBF14F88FFE65F8C7" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[265,435,1793,1814]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF14F88FFE65F8C7" box="[265,435,1793,1814]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BFECF88FFDB9F8C6" box="[497,623,1793,1815]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">ON038413</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCBAF88FFD15F8C6" box="[679,707,1793,1815]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCE1F88FFCCEF8C6" box="[764,792,1793,1815]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAE5F88FFA77F8C6" box="[1272,1441,1793,1815]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622207CDA2BEADF8ACFA77F8E9" box="[176,1441,1826,1848]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BEADF8ACFF04F8E9" box="[176,210,1826,1848]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">4</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BF14F8ACFE65F8E9" box="[265,435,1826,1848]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBF14F8ACFE65F8E9" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[265,435,1826,1848]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF14F8ACFE65F8E9" box="[265,435,1826,1848]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BFECF8ACFDB9F8E9" box="[497,623,1826,1848]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">ON038414</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCBAF8ACFD15F8E9" box="[679,707,1826,1848]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCE1F8ACFCCEF8E9" box="[764,792,1826,1848]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BD4EF8ACFCB9F8E9" box="[851,879,1826,1848]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAE5F8ACFA77F8E9" box="[1272,1441,1826,1848]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622207CDA2BEADF8CDFA77F888" box="[176,1441,1859,1881]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BEADF8CDFF04F888" box="[176,210,1859,1881]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">5</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BF14F8CDFE65F888" box="[265,435,1859,1881]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBF14F8CDFE65F888" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[265,435,1859,1881]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF14F8CDFE65F888" box="[265,435,1859,1881]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BFECF8CDFDB9F888" box="[497,623,1859,1881]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">ON038415</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCBAF8CDFD15F888" box="[679,707,1859,1881]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCE1F8CDFCCEF888" box="[764,792,1859,1881]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BD4EF8CDFCB9F888" box="[851,879,1859,1881]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BDB5F8CDFC12F888" box="[936,964,1859,1881]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAE5F8CDFA77F888" box="[1272,1441,1859,1881]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622207CDA2BEADF8EAFA77F8AB" box="[176,1441,1892,1914]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BEADF8EAFF04F8AB" box="[176,210,1892,1914]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">6</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BF14F8EAFE65F8AB" box="[265,435,1892,1914]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBF14F8EAFE65F8AB" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[265,435,1892,1914]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF14F8EAFE65F8AB" box="[265,435,1892,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BFECF8EAFDB9F8AB" box="[497,623,1892,1914]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">MK905783</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCBAF8EAFD15F8AB" box="[679,707,1892,1914]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCE1F8EAFCCEF8AB" box="[764,792,1892,1914]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BD4EF8EAFCB9F8AB" box="[851,879,1892,1914]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BDB5F8EAFC12F8AB" box="[936,964,1892,1914]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BDE1F8EAFBCEF8AB" box="[1020,1048,1892,1914]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAE5F8EAFA77F8AB" box="[1272,1441,1892,1914]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12207325EBAE5F8EAFA77F8AB" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1272,1441,1892,1914]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBB29F8EBFA8AF8A8" box="[1332,1372,1892,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622207CDA2BEADF808FA77F84D" box="[176,1441,1926,1948]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BEADF808FF04F84D" box="[176,210,1926,1948]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">7</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BF14F808FE65F84D" box="[265,435,1926,1948]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBF14F808FE64F84A" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[265,434,1926,1947]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF14F808FE64F84A" box="[265,434,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BFECF808FDB9F84D" box="[497,623,1926,1948]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">MK905784</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCBAF808FD15F84D" box="[679,707,1926,1948]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCE1F808FCCEF84D" box="[764,792,1926,1948]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BD4EF808FCB9F84D" box="[851,879,1926,1948]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BDB5F808FC12F84D" box="[936,964,1926,1948]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BDE1F808FBCEF84D" box="[1020,1048,1926,1948]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BA4DF808FBBAF84D" box="[1104,1132,1926,1948]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAE5F808FA77F84D" box="[1272,1441,1926,1948]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12207325EBAE5F808FA77F84A" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1272,1441,1926,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBB29F808FA8AF84A" box="[1332,1372,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622207CDA2BEADF829FA77F86C" box="[176,1441,1959,1981]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2207CDA2BEADF829FF04F86C" box="[176,210,1959,1981]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">8</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BF14F829FE65F86C" box="[265,435,1959,1981]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA32207325EBF14F829FE64F86C" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1929" box="[265,434,1959,1981]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="grimpei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBF14F829FE64F86C" box="[265,434,1959,1981]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">Synchaeta grimpei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BFECF829FDB9F86C" box="[497,623,1959,1981]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">MK905785</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCBAF829FD15F86C" box="[679,707,1959,1981]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BCE1F829FCCEF86C" box="[764,792,1959,1981]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BD4EF829FCB9F86C" box="[851,879,1959,1981]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BDB5F829FC12F86C" box="[936,964,1959,1981]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BDE1F829FBCEF86C" box="[1020,1048,1959,1981]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BA4DF829FBBAF86C" box="[1104,1132,1959,1981]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAB8F829FB17F86C" box="[1189,1217,1959,1981]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">0.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2207CDA2BAE5F829FA77F86C" box="[1272,1441,1959,1981]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D12207325EBAE5F829FA77F86D" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1272,1441,1959,1981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="177" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F8322207325EBB29F826FA8AF86D" box="[1332,1372,1959,1981]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="177">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF1D74A822003259BE8DFE85FC44FEF0" box="[144,914,267,289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" startId="4.[144,197,267,288]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD242022003259BE8DFE85FC44FEF0" blockId="4.[144,914,267,289]" box="[144,914,267,289]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BE8DFE85FF0AFEF1" bold="true" box="[144,220,267,288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Table 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Genetic distance of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BF8BFE85FDFBFEF0" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[406,557,267,289]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BF8BFE85FDFBFEF0" box="[406,557,267,289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Korea and Germany (p-distance).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD242022003259BE8DFECEFA56FD29" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<table id="F962D6802200CDA2BE8DFECEFA56FD28" box="[144,1408,320,761]" gridcols="15" gridrows="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFECEFA56FE87" box="[144,1408,320,342]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFECEFF65FE87" box="[144,179,320,342]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">No.</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FECEFEB7FE87" box="[202,353,320,342]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Species</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FECEFDC9FE87" box="[381,543,320,342]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">GenBank No.</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FECEFDB1FE87" box="[575,615,320,342]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFECEFD7DFE87" box="[643,683,320,342]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">2</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFECEFD39FE87" box="[710,751,320,342]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">3</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD14FECEFCE7FE87" box="[777,817,320,342]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">4</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD54FECEFCA7FE87" box="[841,881,320,342]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">5</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD91FECEFC7EFE87" box="[908,936,320,342]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">6</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDDEFECEFC09FE87" box="[963,991,320,342]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">7</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDE7FECEFBC0FE87" box="[1018,1046,320,342]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">8</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BA2CFECEFB9BFE87" box="[1073,1101,320,342]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">9</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BA75FECEFB52FE87" box="[1128,1156,320,342]" gridcol="12" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">10</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BABDFECEFB6AFE87" box="[1184,1212,320,342]" gridcol="13" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11</th>
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFECEFA56FE87" box="[1238,1408,320,342]" gridcol="14" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Reference</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFEFBFA56FE5A" box="[144,1408,373,395]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFEFBFF65FE5A" box="[144,179,373,395]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FEFBFEB7FE5A" box="[202,353,373,395]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FEFBFEB7FE5B" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,373,394]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FEFBFEB7FE5B" box="[202,353,373,394]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FEFBFDC9FE5A" box="[381,543,373,395]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">ON038419</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFEFBFA56FE5A" box="[1238,1408,373,395]" gridcol="14" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFE18FA56FE7D" box="[144,1408,406,428]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFE18FF65FE7D" box="[144,179,406,428]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">2</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FE18FEB7FE7D" box="[202,353,406,428]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FE18FEB7FE7D" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,406,428]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FE18FEB7FE7D" box="[202,353,406,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FE18FDC9FE7D" box="[381,543,406,428]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">ON038420</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FE18FDB1FE7D" box="[575,615,406,428]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFE18FA56FE7D" box="[1238,1408,406,428]" gridcol="14" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFE39FA56FE1C" box="[144,1408,439,461]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFE39FF65FE1C" box="[144,179,439,461]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">3</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FE39FEB7FE1C" box="[202,353,439,461]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FE39FEB7FE1C" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,439,461]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FE39FEB7FE1C" box="[202,353,439,461]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FE39FDC9FE1C" box="[381,543,439,461]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">ON038421</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FE39FDB1FE1C" box="[575,615,439,461]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFE39FD7DFE1C" box="[643,683,439,461]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFE39FA56FE1C" box="[1238,1408,439,461]" gridcol="14" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFE56FA56FE3E" box="[144,1408,472,495]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFE56FF65FE3E" box="[144,179,472,495]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">4</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FE56FEB7FE3E" box="[202,353,472,495]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FE56FEB7FE3F" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,472,494]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FE56FEB7FE3F" box="[202,353,472,494]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FE56FDC9FE3E" box="[381,543,472,495]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">ON038422</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FE56FDB1FE3E" box="[575,615,472,495]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFE56FD7DFE3E" box="[643,683,472,495]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFE56FD39FE3E" box="[710,751,472,495]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFE56FA56FE3E" box="[1238,1408,472,495]" gridcol="14" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFE74FA56FDC1" box="[144,1408,506,528]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFE74FF65FDC1" box="[144,179,506,528]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">5</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FE74FEB7FDC1" box="[202,353,506,528]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FE74FEB7FDDE" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,506,527]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FE74FEB7FDDE" box="[202,353,506,527]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FE74FDC9FDC1" box="[381,543,506,528]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">ON038423</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FE74FDB1FDC1" box="[575,615,506,528]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFE74FD7DFDC1" box="[643,683,506,528]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFE74FD39FDC1" box="[710,751,506,528]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD14FE74FCE7FDC1" box="[777,817,506,528]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFE74FA56FDC1" box="[1238,1408,506,528]" gridcol="14" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">This study</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFD95FA56FDE0" box="[144,1408,539,561]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFD95FF65FDE0" box="[144,179,539,561]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">6</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FD95FEB7FDE0" box="[202,353,539,561]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FD95FEB7FDE0" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,539,561]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FD95FEB7FDE0" box="[202,353,539,561]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FD95FDC9FDE0" box="[381,543,539,561]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">MK905832,33,35</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FD95FDB1FDE0" box="[575,615,539,561]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFD95FD7DFDE0" box="[643,683,539,561]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFD95FD39FDE0" box="[710,751,539,561]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD14FD95FCE7FDE0" box="[777,817,539,561]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD54FD95FCA7FDE0" box="[841,881,539,561]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFD95FA56FDE0" box="[1238,1408,539,561]" gridcol="14" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BACAFD95FA56FDE1" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1239,1408,539,561]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BB0EFD92FAEDFDE1" box="[1299,1339,539,561]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFDB2FA56FD83" box="[144,1408,572,594]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-9="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFDB2FF65FD83" box="[144,179,572,594]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">7</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FDB2FEB7FD83" box="[202,353,572,594]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FDB2FEB7FD83" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,572,594]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FDB2FEB7FD83" box="[202,353,572,594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FDB2FDC9FD83" box="[381,543,572,594]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">MK905834</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FDB2FDB1FD83" box="[575,615,572,594]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFDB2FD7DFD83" box="[643,683,572,594]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFDB2FD39FD83" box="[710,751,572,594]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD14FDB2FCE7FD83" box="[777,817,572,594]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD54FDB2FCA7FD83" box="[841,881,572,594]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD91FDB2FC7EFD83" box="[908,936,572,594]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFDB2FA56FD83" box="[1238,1408,572,594]" gridcol="14" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BACBFDB2FA56FD80" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1238,1408,572,594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BB0EFDB3FAEDFD80" box="[1299,1339,572,594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFDD3FA56FDA5" box="[144,1408,605,628]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFDD3FF65FDA5" box="[144,179,605,628]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">8</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FDD3FEB7FDA5" box="[202,353,605,628]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FDD3FEB7FDA2" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,605,627]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FDD3FEB7FDA2" box="[202,353,605,627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FDD3FDC9FDA5" box="[381,543,605,628]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">MK905836,39</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FDD3FDB1FDA5" box="[575,615,605,628]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFDD3FD7DFDA5" box="[643,683,605,628]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFDD3FD39FDA5" box="[710,751,605,628]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD14FDD3FCE7FDA5" box="[777,817,605,628]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD54FDD3FCA7FDA5" box="[841,881,605,628]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD91FDD3FC7EFDA5" box="[908,936,605,628]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDDEFDD3FC09FDA5" box="[963,991,605,628]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFDD3FA56FDA5" box="[1238,1408,605,628]" gridcol="14" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BACAFDD0FA56FDA2" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1239,1408,605,628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BB0EFDD0FAEDFDA3" box="[1299,1339,605,627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFDF1FA56FD44" box="[144,1408,639,661]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFDF1FF65FD44" box="[144,179,639,661]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">9</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FDF1FEB7FD44" box="[202,353,639,661]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FDF1FEB7FD45" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,639,660]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FDF1FEB7FD45" box="[202,353,639,660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FDF1FDC9FD44" box="[381,543,639,661]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">MK905837</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FDF1FDB1FD44" box="[575,615,639,661]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFDF1FD7DFD44" box="[643,683,639,661]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFDF1FD39FD44" box="[710,751,639,661]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD14FDF1FCE7FD44" box="[777,817,639,661]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD54FDF1FCA7FD44" box="[841,881,639,661]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD91FDF1FC7EFD44" box="[908,936,639,661]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDDEFDF1FC09FD44" box="[963,991,639,661]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDE7FDF1FBC0FD44" box="[1018,1046,639,661]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFDF1FA56FD44" box="[1238,1408,639,661]" gridcol="14" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BACAFDF1FA56FD45" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1239,1408,639,661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BB0EFDF1FAEDFD45" box="[1299,1339,639,660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFD2EFA56FD67" box="[144,1408,672,694]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFD2EFF65FD67" box="[144,179,672,694]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">10</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FD2EFEB7FD67" box="[202,353,672,694]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FD2EFEB7FD67" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,672,694]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FD2EFEB7FD67" box="[202,353,672,694]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FD2EFDC9FD67" box="[381,543,672,694]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">MK905838</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FD2EFDB1FD67" box="[575,615,672,694]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFD2EFD7DFD67" box="[643,683,672,694]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFD2EFD39FD67" box="[710,751,672,694]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD14FD2EFCE7FD67" box="[777,817,672,694]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD54FD2EFCA7FD67" box="[841,881,672,694]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD91FD2EFC7EFD67" box="[908,936,672,694]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDDEFD2EFC09FD67" box="[963,991,672,694]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDE7FD2EFBC0FD67" box="[1018,1046,672,694]" gridcol="10" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BA2CFD2EFB9BFD67" box="[1073,1101,672,694]" gridcol="11" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFD2EFA56FD67" box="[1238,1408,672,694]" gridcol="14" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BACAFD2EFA56FD64" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1239,1408,672,694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BB0EFD2FFAEDFD64" box="[1299,1339,672,694]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFD4FFA56FD06" box="[144,1408,705,727]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" rowspan-13="1">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFD4FFF65FD06" box="[144,179,705,727]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FD4FFEB7FD06" box="[202,353,705,727]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FD4FFEB7FD06" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,705,727]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FD4FFEB7FD06" box="[202,353,705,727]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FD4FFDC9FD06" box="[381,543,705,727]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">MK905840,41</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FD4FFDB1FD06" box="[575,615,705,727]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFD4FFD7DFD06" box="[643,683,705,727]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFD4FFD39FD06" box="[710,751,705,727]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD14FD4FFCE7FD06" box="[777,817,705,727]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD54FD4FFCA7FD06" box="[841,881,705,727]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD91FD4FFC7EFD06" box="[908,936,705,727]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDDEFD4FFC09FD06" box="[963,991,705,727]" gridcol="9" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDE7FD4FFBC0FD06" box="[1018,1046,705,727]" gridcol="10" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BA2CFD4FFB9BFD06" box="[1073,1101,705,727]" gridcol="11" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BA75FD4FFB52FD06" box="[1128,1156,705,727]" gridcol="12" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFD4FFA56FD06" box="[1238,1408,705,727]" gridcol="14" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BACAFD4FFA56FD07" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1239,1408,705,727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BB0EFD4CFAEDFD07" box="[1299,1339,705,727]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="355226622200CDA2BE8DFD6CFA56FD28" box="[144,1408,738,761]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<th id="76834F1E2200CDA2BE8DFD6CFF65FD28" box="[144,179,738,761]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">12</th>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BED7FD6CFEB7FD28" box="[202,353,738,761]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BED7FD6CFEB7FD29" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[202,353,738,760]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BED7FD6CFEB7FD29" box="[202,353,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BF60FD6CFDC9FD28" box="[381,543,738,761]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">MK905842</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC22FD6CFDB1FD28" box="[575,615,738,761]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BC9EFD6CFD7DFD28" box="[643,683,738,761]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BCDBFD6CFD39FD28" box="[710,751,738,761]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD14FD6CFCE7FD28" box="[777,817,738,761]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD54FD6CFCA7FD28" box="[841,881,738,761]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">11.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BD91FD6CFC7EFD28" box="[908,936,738,761]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDDEFD6CFC09FD28" box="[963,991,738,761]" gridcol="9" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BDE7FD6CFBC0FD28" box="[1018,1046,738,761]" gridcol="10" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BA2CFD6CFB9BFD28" box="[1073,1101,738,761]" gridcol="11" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BA75FD6CFB52FD28" box="[1128,1156,738,761]" gridcol="12" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BABDFD6CFB6AFD28" box="[1184,1212,738,761]" gridcol="13" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">0.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76834F1E2200CDA2BACBFD6CFA56FD28" box="[1238,1408,738,761]" gridcol="14" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BACAFD6DFA56FD29" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[1239,1408,738,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BB0EFD6DFAEDFD26" box="[1299,1339,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2020)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37877AB22003259BE8DFC3EFE13FC19" box="[144,453,944,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD242022003259BE8DFC3EFE13FC19" blockId="4.[144,749,847,1968]" box="[144,453,944,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BE8DFC3EFEF4FC19" bold="true" box="[144,290,944,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Cosmopolitan.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C37877AB22003259BE8DFC5FFBF4FA7D" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD242022003259BE8DFC5FFD69F8DE" blockId="4.[144,749,847,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BE8DFC5FFED4FC38" bold="true" box="[144,258,977,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
The external morphological characteristics of Korean
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BF1BFC7FFEB6FBD9" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[262,352,1009,1032]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BF1BFC7FFEB6FBD9" box="[262,352,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">S. vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
specimens were most similar to the original description by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BF98FB9FFDEEFBF8" author="Rousselet, C. F." box="[389,568,1041,1065]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="269 - 290" refId="ref3942" refString="Rousselet, C. F. 1902. The genus Synchaeta: a monographic study, with descriptions of five new species. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society 22: 269 - 290." type="journal article" year="1902">Rousselet (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The trunk shape of the Korean specimens and the original description were slender and cylindrical, whereas those of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BC88FBDFFEF6FB58" author="Lie-Pettersen, O. J." pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref3731" refString="Lie-Pettersen, O. J. 1905. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der marinen Radertier-Fauna Norwegens. Bergens Museum Aarbog 10: 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1905">Lie-Pettersen (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BF47FBFCFDF8FB5B" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[346,558,1138,1162]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref4132" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2019. A weighted taxonomic matrix key for species of the rotifer genus Synchaeta (Rotifera, Monogononta, Synchaetidae). ZooKeys 871: 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BFB8FBFCFE09FB5B" box="[421,479,1138,1162]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2019)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
were plump and wineglass-shaped. In terms of trophi morphology, several variations were recorded in rami teeth.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BC70FB3CFF0EFB3A" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref4132" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2019. A weighted taxonomic matrix key for species of the rotifer genus Synchaeta (Rotifera, Monogononta, Synchaetidae). ZooKeys 871: 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BCA8FB3DFD3BFB1B" box="[693,749,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2019)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BF6AFB5DFE05FB3B" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[375,467,1235,1258]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BF6AFB5DFE05FB3B" box="[375,467,1235,1258]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">S. vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has no distinct teeth and only a serrated plate. However, descriptions from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BCB0FB7DFEDAFAFA" author="Rousselet, C. F." pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="269 - 290" refId="ref3942" refString="Rousselet, C. F. 1902. The genus Synchaeta: a monographic study, with descriptions of five new species. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society 22: 269 - 290." type="journal article" year="1902">Rousselet (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BF05FA9DFE26FAFA" author="Lie-Pettersen, O. J." box="[280,496,1299,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref3731" refString="Lie-Pettersen, O. J. 1905. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der marinen Radertier-Fauna Norwegens. Bergens Museum Aarbog 10: 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1905">Lie-Pettersen (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and Arndt
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BC71FA9AFD74FAFA" box="[620,674,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1990) indicated that the rami teeth of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BFFAFABAFD96FA9A" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[487,576,1332,1355]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BFFAFABAFD96FA9A" box="[487,576,1332,1355]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">S. vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possess several distinct teeth. The rami of the Korean specimen contained one frontal hook and distinctly large teeth. The teeth are divided into two groups as indicated in the ‘Diagnosis’ section, with each ramus containing three to four teeth on the apical group and two teeth on the basal group. The rami teeth formula of the Korean specimen was similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BF1DF99BFD85F9FC" authority="Lie-Pettersen, 1905" authorityName="Lie-Pettersen" authorityYear="1905" box="[256,595,1557,1581]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="curvata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BF1DF99BFEA6F9FC" box="[256,368,1557,1581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">S. curvata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BF64F99BFD85F9FC" author="Lie-Pettersen, O. J." box="[377,595,1557,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref3731" refString="Lie-Pettersen, O. J. 1905. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der marinen Radertier-Fauna Norwegens. Bergens Museum Aarbog 10: 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1905">Lie-Pettersen, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, described by Arndt
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BEC8F9B8FEDDF99C" box="[213,267,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1990). However, the two species are clearly distinguished by morphological characteristics such as the tubular apical antenna and the number of eyespots.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BCA0F9F8FECCF97F" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BCA0F9F8FECCF97F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Synchaeta vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recorded as a eurythermal species in a previous study (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BF25F938FE25F91E" author="Hollowday, E. D." box="[312,499,1718,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="87 - 211" refId="ref3419" refString="Hollowday, E. D. 2002. Family Synchaetidae Hudson & Gosse, 1886. In: Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. 18. Rotifera. Volume 6: Asplanchnidae, Gastropodidae, Lin- diidae, Microcodidae, Synchaetidae, Trochosphaeridae. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. pp. 87 - 211." type="book chapter" year="2002">Hollowday, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and the Korean specimen was collected from November to March, at a water temperature of 5
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BF21F975FE9DF8DE" bold="true" box="[316,331,1787,1807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">-</emphasis>
|
||||
10℃ and a salinity of 26.0
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BC7CF975FDA6F8DE" bold="true" box="[609,624,1787,1807]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">-</emphasis>
|
||||
29.3‰.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BDD242022003259BE8DF896FBF4FA7D" blockId="4.[144,749,847,1968]" lastBlockId="4.[809,1414,847,1452]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BE8DF896FEB1F8FE" bold="true" box="[144,359,1815,1840]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Molecular analysis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Partial COI sequences were obtained from
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D64EFA922003259BED1F8B9FEA6F89E" box="[204,368,1847,1871]" count="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
. The intra-specific genetic distances were 0.0
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BF14F8D2FECEF8A1" bold="true" box="[265,280,1884,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">-</emphasis>
|
||||
1.1% within the Korean population (657 bp) (GenBank accession numbers: ON038419
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BC45F8F2FDB1F841" bold="true" box="[600,615,1916,1936]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">-</emphasis>
|
||||
ON038423). The genetic distances between the Korean and German
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BD34FCC1FC55FCB6" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[809,899,847,871]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BD34FCC1FC55FCB6" box="[809,899,847,871]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">S. vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
specimens were 11.1
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BA6DFCDDFBA9FCB6" bold="true" box="[1136,1151,851,871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">-</emphasis>
|
||||
12.4% (621 bp,
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6E0119B22003259BB36FCC1FAABFCB6" box="[1323,1405,847,871]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="4.[144,197,267,288]" captionText="Table 2. Genetic distance of Synchaeta vorax from Korea and Germany (p-distance)." pageId="4" pageNumber="178">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
) (GenBank accession numbers: MK905832
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BAE9FCFAFAD5FC59" bold="true" box="[1268,1283,884,904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">-</emphasis>
|
||||
MK905842) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BD2DFC1EFC25FC79" author="Wilke, T. & W. H. Ahlrichs & O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds" box="[816,1011,912,936]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="823 - 857" refId="ref4180" refString="Wilke, T., W. H. Ahlrichs and O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds. 2020. The evolution of Synchaetidae (Rotifera: Monogononta) with a focus on Synchaeta: An integrative approach com- bining molecular and morphological data. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 58 (4): 823 - 857." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Wilke
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BD65FC1EFC7BFC79" box="[888,941,912,936]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These genetic distances were unusually large within the same species, even if they were in different population. Recently, as molecular analysis has been introduced to the rotifer research, cryptic species have been identified in various species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BAC0FB9FFBEDFB98" author="GarcIa-Morales, A. E. & M. ElIas-Gutierrez" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="1097 - 1107" refId="ref3378" refString="GarcIa-Morales, A. E. and M. ElIas-Gutierrez. 2013. DNA barcoding of freshwater Rotifera in Mexico: Evidence of cryptic speciation in common rotifers. Molecular Ecology Resources 13 (6): 1097 - 1107." type="journal article" year="2013">GarcÍa-Morales and ElÍas-Gutiérrez, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BA5AFBBFFAE9FB98" author="Obertegger, U. & G. Flaim & D. Fontaneto" box="[1095,1343,1073,1097]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="2413 - 2427" refId="ref3796" refString="Obertegger, U., G. Flaim and D. Fontaneto. 2014. Cryptic diversity within the rotifer Polyarthra dolichoptera along an altitudinal gradient. Freshwater Biology 59 (11): 2413 - 2427." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||||
Obertegger
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BADEFBBCFAD6FB98" box="[1219,1280,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||||
2014
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BB57FBBCFC3AFBB8" author="Papakostas, S. & E. Michaloudi & K. Proios & M. Brehm & L. Verhage & J. Rota & C. Pena & G. Stamou & V. L. Pritchard & D. Fontaneto & S. A. J. Declerck" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="508 - 524" refId="ref3834" refString="Papakostas, S., E. Michaloudi, K. Proios, M. Brehm, L. Verhage, J. Rota, C. Pena, G. Stamou, V. L. Pritchard, D. Fontaneto and S. A. J. Declerck. 2016. Integrative Taxonomy Recognizes Evolutionary Units Despite Widespread Mitonuclear Discordance: Evidence from a Rotifer Cryptic Species Complex. Systematic Biology 65 (3): 508 - 524." type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Papakostas
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BD6CFBDCFC7BFBB8" box="[881,941,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||||
2016
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BDEAFBDFFB2FFBBB" author="Kordbacheh, A. & G. Garbalena & E. J. Walsh" box="[1015,1273,1105,1130]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" pagination="757 - 777" refId="ref3525" refString="Kordbacheh, A., G. Garbalena and E. J. Walsh. 2017. Population structure and cryptic species in the cosmopolitan rotifer Euchlanis dilatata. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 181 (4): 757 - 777." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||||
Kordbacheh
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BA63FBDCFB6CFBB8" box="[1150,1210,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||||
2017
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF359D122003259BB18FBDCFAE8FBBB" author="Kordbacheh, A. & R. L. Wallace & E. J. Walsh" box="[1285,1342,1106,1130]" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" refId="ref3569" refString="Kordbacheh, A., R. L. Wallace and E. J. Walsh. 2018. Evidence supporting cryptic species within two sessile microinvertebrates, Limnias melicerta and L. ceratophylli (Rotifera, Gnesiotrocha). PLoS One 13 (10): e 0205203." type="journal volume" year="2018">2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Most of the cryptic species are morphologically indistinguishable and have large genetic distance. In this regard, we reconfirmed the external and trophi characteristics of the Korean
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C625FA322003259BD63FB5DFC03FB3B" authorityName="Rousselet" authorityYear="1902" box="[894,981,1235,1258]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Synchaetidae" genus="Synchaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="178" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="vorax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B916F83222003259BD63FB5DFC03FB3B" box="[894,981,1235,1258]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="178">S. vorax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
specimens, and found no significant dif- ference from the previously known morphological characteristics. For the accurate assessment of biodiversity, the problem of cryptic species must be solved, and for this, it is considered that additional studies on biogeographical, ecological, and reproductive are needed in addition to morphological analysis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
221
data/03/EA/87/03EA87E4A3082610FCD1933CE70CFC82.xml
Normal file
221
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<mods:title id="9EBC6100F56AA88E1C9D80B1D70BC648">Redescription of three trapanian nudibranchs (Nudibranchia, Goniodorididae) from Korea with a key to the species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A7D975BADA42C9B70BF35DBDAE8F1993">Kil, Hyun Jong</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3082617FCD1933CE233FBBF" ID-CoL="57XWJ" authority="Rudman, 1987" authorityName="Rudman" authorityYear="1987" box="[809,1144,1123,1148]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="toddi">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FCD1933CE233FBBF" bold="true" box="[809,1144,1123,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FCD1933CE587FBB8" bold="true" box="[809,972,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Trapania toddi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3082617FC2A933CE233FBBF" author="Rudman, W. B." box="[978,1144,1124,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref3185" refString="Rudman, W. B. 1987. The genus Trapania (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Journal of Molluscan Studies 53 (2): 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1987">Rudman, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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|
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|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3082617FCD193D0E23DFB5F" blockId="3.[809,1414,1123,1309]" box="[809,1142,1156,1180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FCD193D0E268FB5F" bold="true" box="[809,1059,1160,1180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">ƚğẕnj갯ḓḝḵḍḑ</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
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|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3082617FCD193FDE34FFB3E" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" type="reference_group">
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||||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3082617FCD193FDE2A0FB7F" ID-CoL="57XWJ" authority="Rudman, 1987: 204 - 206" authorityName="Rudman" authorityPageNumber="204 - 206" authorityYear="1987" box="[809,1259,1188,1212]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="toddi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FCD193FDE584FB7F" box="[809,975,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Trapania toddi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3082617FC2193FCE2A0FB7F" author="Rudman, W. B." box="[985,1259,1188,1212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref3185" refString="Rudman, W. B. 1987. The genus Trapania (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Journal of Molluscan Studies 53 (2): 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||||
Rudman, 1987: 204
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FB4A93F0E28AFB7F" bold="true" box="[1202,1217,1192,1212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">-</emphasis>
|
||||
206
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs. 2E, 3D, 12C, 13; Gosliner
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FBF8939DE27FFB1F" box="[1024,1076,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2008: 138; 2015: 144.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3082617FCD193BDE34FFB3E" blockId="3.[809,1414,1123,1309]" box="[809,1284,1253,1277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311DCA3082617FCD193BDE34FFB3E" box="[809,1284,1253,1277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210E3A3082617FCD193BDE280FB3E" author="Kil, H. J. & D. - W. Jung & E. Nam & H. Kim & A. Valdes" box="[809,1227,1253,1277]" page="232" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" year="2020">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3082617FCD193BDE280FB3E" ID-CoL="57XWJ" authority="Kil et al., 2020: 232" authorityName="Kil" authorityPageNumber="232" authorityYear="2020" box="[809,1227,1253,1277]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="toddi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FCD193BDE5C0FB3F" box="[809,907,1253,1276]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Trapania</emphasis>
|
||||
cf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FC4B93BDE5A1FB3E" box="[947,1002,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">toddi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3082617FC0993BDE280FB3E" author="Kil, H. J. & D. - W. Jung & E. Nam & H. Kim & A. Valdes" box="[1009,1227,1253,1277]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" pagination="1 - 313" refId="ref2972" refString="Kil, H. J., D. - W. Jung, E. Nam, H. Kim and A. Valdes. 2020. Sea Slugs of Korea. National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), Incheon. pp. 1 - 313 [in Korean]." type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||||
Kil
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FBE293BDE204FB3E" box="[1050,1103,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020: 232
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 233.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3082617FCD1925DE2D1FADE" box="[809,1178,1285,1309]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3082617FCD1925DE2D1FADE" blockId="3.[809,1414,1123,1309]" box="[809,1178,1285,1309]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAFA3082617FCD1925DE2DCFADE" box="[809,1175,1285,1309]" country="Hong Kong" location="Hong Kong" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F88850A3082617FCD1925DE515FADE" box="[809,862,1285,1309]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FC38925DE276FADE" box="[960,1085,1285,1309]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FBB1925DE2C4FADE" box="[1097,1167,1285,1309]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3082617FCD1921DE501FABD" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3082617FCD1921DE501FABD" blockId="3.[809,1414,1349,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FCD1921DE5FEFA9E" bold="true" box="[809,949,1349,1373]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FC43921EE5B7FA9E" box="[955,1020,1350,1373]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FBFD921EE209FA9D" box="[1029,1090,1350,1374]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FBB5921EE282FA9D" box="[1101,1225,1350,1374]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), Red Sea,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FAC1921EE50DFABD" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3082617FCD192DEE20BF983" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3082617FCD192DEE20BF983" blockId="3.[809,1414,1349,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FCD192DEE253FA5D" bold="true" box="[809,1048,1414,1438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAFA3082617FBDA92DEE3C9FA1C" collectingDate="2020-07-17" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="S. G. Ra" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" location="Gonghyeonjin-ri" municipality="Goseong-gun" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
2 individuals (NIBRIV0000882 625),
|
||||
<location id="8E9C6029A3082617FC9292FEE26BFA7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E4A3082610FCD1933CE70CFC82:8E9C6029A3082617FC9292FEE26BFA7D" box="[874,1056,1446,1470]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" municipality="Goseong-gun" name="Gonghyeonjin-ri" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Gonghyeonjin-ri</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E9C6029A3082617FBD592FFE2AAFA7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E4A3082610FCD1933CE70CFC82:8E9C6029A3082617FBD592FFE2AAFA7C" box="[1069,1249,1447,1471]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" municipality="Goseong-gun" name="Jugwang-myeon" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Jugwang-myeon</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98AC88A3082617FB1692FEE3CAFA7D" box="[1262,1409,1446,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Goseong-gun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="629D4E7EA3082617FCD1929FE5F9FA1C" box="[809,946,1479,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Gangwon-do</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FC44929FE5B5FA1D" box="[956,1022,1479,1502]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFFD1032A3082617FBFF929FE2C6FA1C" box="[1031,1165,1479,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" value="2020-07-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DAA3082617FBFF929FE2C6FA1C" box="[1031,1165,1479,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" value="2020-07-17">17 July 2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B65324A3082617FB6F929FE2A1FA1D" box="[1175,1258,1479,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">S.G. Ra</collectorName>
|
||||
, with
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED52AE37A3082617FAD0929FE3C9FA1C" box="[1320,1410,1479,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">SCUBA</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAFA3082617FCD192BFE277F983" collectingDate="2020-05-31" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="D. - W. Jung" country="South Korea" county="Uljin-gun" location="Nagok-ri" municipality="Buk-myeon" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">
|
||||
1 individual (KMBLND00117),
|
||||
<location id="8E9C6029A3082617FB7592BFE2B9FA3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E4A3082610FCD1933CE70CFC82:8E9C6029A3082617FB7592BFE2B9FA3C" box="[1165,1266,1511,1535]" country="South Korea" county="Uljin-gun" municipality="Buk-myeon" name="Nagok-ri" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">Nagok-ri</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98AC88A3082617FB0792BFE3CAFA3C" box="[1279,1409,1511,1535]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Buk-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="629D4E7EA3082617FCD1915FE5DAF9DC" box="[809,913,1543,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Uljin-gun</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4987F810A3082617FC63915FE221F9DC" box="[923,1130,1543,1567]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongbuk" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Gyeongsangbuk-do</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FB8C9150E2FDF9DC" box="[1140,1206,1544,1567]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFFD1032A3082617FB38915FE305F9DC" box="[1216,1358,1543,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" value="2020-05-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DAA3082617FB38915FE305F9DC" box="[1216,1358,1543,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" value="2020-05-31">31 May 2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B65324A3082617FCD19170E5E9F983" box="[809,930,1576,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">D.-W. Jung</collectorName>
|
||||
, with
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED52AE37A3082617FC199170E277F983" box="[993,1084,1576,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">SCUBA</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3082610FCD19110E4A8FDFC" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3082610FCD19110E4A8FDFC" blockId="3.[809,1414,1349,1987]" lastBlockId="4.[174,779,261,833]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FCD19110E5F7F9A3" bold="true" box="[809,956,1608,1632]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body limaciform and convex, the body length of the preserved specimen
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB9B17A3082617FB6A9130E2A7F9BC" box="[1170,1260,1640,1664]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
5
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FB679134E2E5F943" bold="true" box="[1183,1198,1644,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">-</emphasis>
|
||||
9 mm
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
. Ground color opaque white. Irregular-sized and reticulated patterned brown markings scattered on dorsal surface except the foot (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A3082617FC989191E59FF922" box="[864,980,1737,1761]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[145,178,1005,1027]" captionTargetBox="[193,1365,257,972]" captionTargetId="figure-423@3.[193,1365,257,972]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Trapania toddi Rudman, 1987. A. Dorsal view, living animal and its egg mass; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Head; D. Gill and metapodium; A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1 mm.Abbreviations are same to those in the Fig. 1. Photo by Seung-goo Ra." pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Numerous white or pale-yellow specks present on the dorsum. The tip of rhinophores translucent with white specks. Clavus lamellated; upper half of the clavus pale orange to light brown in color and lower half opaque white. Stalk smooth, thick, short, and translucent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A3082617FCC99032E5C8F841" box="[817,899,1898,1922]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[145,178,1005,1027]" captionTargetBox="[193,1365,257,972]" captionTargetId="figure-423@3.[193,1365,257,972]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Trapania toddi Rudman, 1987. A. Dorsal view, living animal and its egg mass; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Head; D. Gill and metapodium; A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1 mm.Abbreviations are same to those in the Fig. 1. Photo by Seung-goo Ra." pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). A pair of extra-rhinophoral appendages present next to the rhinophores, smooth, long, pointed end, curved backward or upward. Gill consists of three, bipinnate or tripinnate branches (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A30F2610FE86965DE79BFEDE" box="[382,464,261,285]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[145,178,1005,1027]" captionTargetBox="[193,1365,257,972]" captionTargetId="figure-423@3.[193,1365,257,972]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Trapania toddi Rudman, 1987. A. Dorsal view, living animal and its egg mass; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Head; D. Gill and metapodium; A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1 mm.Abbreviations are same to those in the Fig. 1. Photo by Seung-goo Ra." pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Branchial leaves pale yellow or light brown with white specks. Branchial leave rachis translucent white. Extra-branchial appendages long, smooth, pointed end, and curved toward the metapodium or upward. Oral tentacles smooth; the tip of oral tentacles translucent, thick yellow band present under the tip, Tentacular foot corners smooth, pointed end. Oral tentacle slightly longer than tentacular foot corner. Metapodium long, yellow marking present on metapodium end, the tip of metapodium pointed and translucent white in color.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A30F2610FF569510E70CFC82" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A30F2610FF569510E70CFC82" blockId="4.[174,779,261,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30F2610FF569510E76AFDA3" bold="true" box="[174,289,584,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A30F2610FDA89510E48AFD9C" authorityName="Gosliner & Fahey" authorityYear="2008" box="[592,705,584,607]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="euryeia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30F2610FDA89510E48AFD9C" box="[592,705,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">T. euryeia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the brown marking on dorsal surface and the brown patches on the extra-rhinophoral appendages and extra-branchial appendages. However, the brown markings on dorsum of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A30F2610FF569591E74BFD22" box="[174,256,713,737]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="toddi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30F2610FF569591E74BFD22" box="[174,256,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">T. toddi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are characterized by relatively small in size and sparse distribution, whereas the dorsal brown markings of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A30F2610FF329452E779FCE2" authorityName="Gosliner & Fahey" authorityYear="2008" box="[202,306,778,801]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="4" pageNumber="173" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="euryeia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30F2610FF329452E779FCE2" box="[202,306,778,801]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="173">T. euryeia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are relatively large and appear widely on the dorsal surface.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
395
data/03/EA/87/03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861.xml
Normal file
395
data/03/EA/87/03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
|
|||
<document id="E3245EC6D844807A2BCD9CC3C70B9434" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2022.11.3.169" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722398534964" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jung, Dae-Wui, Kil, Hyun Jong, Nam, Eunjung & Kim, Hyeonggeun Kim and Chang-Bae" docDate="2022" docId="03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.11.3.169-173.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 11 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Trapania euryeia Gosliner & Fahey 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="172" masterDocId="FFD3FF9CA30B2614FFF89758E64BFFC3" masterDocTitle="Redescription of three trapanian nudibranchs (Nudibranchia, Goniodorididae) from Korea with a key to the species" masterLastPageNumber="173" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="170" updateTime="1722398602484" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="BEB1E1858B74A9B65324D7CD00D7AEA4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="6ACB20EEC353D9EE07CCF31902F1EDE7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="E24EA1BF50C274D9339FAACE805633CF">Redescription of three trapanian nudibranchs (Nudibranchia, Goniodorididae) from Korea with a key to the species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="2EC4999D5113B088B29288F250433DB6" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="EEDBDA45642402E64C0F01AFDB8D3FF2">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A30B67BF0F108B853DD22B76567182A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="BA17829BB19DA13187C80C354DAE32B5">Jung, Dae-Wui</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B0C34C276F133449EF62D6300FAEED78">Department of Biotechnology, Sangmyung University, Seoul 03016, Republic of Korea & Korea Marine-Bio Laboratory, Daejeon 34130, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F0583DC61D5B1C164D1A765610BA06F0" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="37BAE7D10779329D9B0484FE8784EBBC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="432FCFB712DE579967B601732580490C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1719D02EA11F10B2C4E73FC7FCCFD635">Kil, Hyun Jong</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="CA4F11B959F7820D858617BD5BC5B4C3">National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C49CC3EE019D821BC763E90D7CCECF52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="803C10BFF90DDF5164910EA53073521B">Nam, Eunjung</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="3050197303B3A018792CFC85E633991E">National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
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<mods:role id="813687AE97282C3F0AB4D335EBC9981B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6BBD94D6210945A87E6BB1A31623664C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="1CB334987D366C42B04E3C16738820B5">Kim, Hyeonggeun Kim and Chang-Bae</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="11B696CC4B699657B0393C29A944200E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
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<mods:title id="EBA5947E028B9BEA9E55C98D09E898F2">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="6941F86BA565F2661FD7633A58C4D940">
|
||||
<mods:date id="F14AF068AD342AFAEC94CDD9E6F67375">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5A3CC627A1C24698AEC6D31811CCE54C">11</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8028D204DA5328E5109792C7609CE949" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="223A9E904DEE700E0532E206A13926C8">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7E0A1210DD19B962370DA2609B0776F7">169</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="CD53ED021BE8A2BAE65873E38469D4DD">173</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
|
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<mods:identifier id="32FFF41BFE9270E1BBA9CBDA835FB06C" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2022.11.3.169</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8B27FDDB9C5C49A84BB74ED2C24A5148" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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|
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<treatment id="03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
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<subSubSection id="C3596579A30A2615FCD195B1E23DFCE2" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A30A2615FCD195B1E2B3FCC2" blockId="1.[809,1414,745,963]" box="[809,1272,745,769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
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<heading id="D0B4819EA30A2615FCD195B1E2B3FCC2" bold="true" box="[809,1272,745,769]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A30A2615FCD195B1E2B3FCC2" ID-CoL="57XVP" authority="Gosliner & Fahey, 2008" authorityName="Gosliner & Fahey" authorityYear="2008" box="[809,1272,745,769]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="euryeia">
|
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<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FCD195B1E2B3FCC2" bold="true" box="[809,1272,745,769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FCD195B1E5ADFCC2" bold="true" box="[809,998,745,769]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Trapania euryeia</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A30A2615FC1595B1E2B3FCC2" author="Gosliner, T. M. & S. J. Fahey" box="[1005,1272,745,769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" pagination="53 - 98" refId="ref2848" refString="Gosliner, T. M. and S. J. Fahey. 2008. Systematics of Trapania (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of 16 new species. Systematics and Biodiversity 6 (1): 53 - 98." type="journal article" year="2008">Gosliner & Fahey, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A30A2615FCD19455E23DFCE2" blockId="1.[809,1414,745,963]" box="[809,1142,777,801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
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<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FCD19455E268FCE2" bold="true" box="[809,1059,781,801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">úNjẕnj갯ḓḝḵḍḑ</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A30A2615FBD69451E220FCE2" box="[1070,1131,777,801]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[144,177,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1365,1154,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-322@1.[193,1365,1154,1872]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Trapania euryeia Gosliner & Fahey, 2008. A. Dorsal view, living animal and its habitat; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Gill and metapodium;A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1mm.Abbreviations: rh, rhinophore; era, extra-rhinophoral appendage; ot, oral tentacle; fc, foot corner; dm, dorsal marking; g, gills; eba, extra-branchial appendage; mp, metapodium." pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A30A2615FCD19472E2C2FC61" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A30A2615FCD19472E26FFC41" blockId="1.[809,1414,745,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311DCA30A2615FCD19472E26FFC41" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE210E3A30A2615FCD19472E366FC81" author="Gosliner, T. M. & S. J. Fahey" box="[809,1325,809,834]" page="78" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" year="2008">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A30A2615FCD19472E366FC81" ID-CoL="57XVP" authority="Gosliner & Fahey, 2008: 75 - 78" authorityName="Gosliner & Fahey" authorityPageNumber="75 - 78" authorityYear="2008" box="[809,1325,809,834]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="euryeia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FCD19472E597FC82" box="[809,988,810,833]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Trapania euryeia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A30A2615FC1A9471E366FC81" author="Gosliner, T. M. & S. J. Fahey" box="[994,1325,809,834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" pagination="53 - 98" refId="ref2848" refString="Gosliner, T. M. and S. J. Fahey. 2008. Systematics of Trapania (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of 16 new species. Systematics and Biodiversity 6 (1): 53 - 98." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Gosliner & Fahey, 2008: 75
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FAFA9476E35AFC81" bold="true" box="[1282,1297,814,834]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">-</emphasis>
|
||||
78
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs. 1I, 18, 19, 35B; Gosliner
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FBD59412E228FCA1" box="[1069,1123,842,866]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2008: 133; 2015: 144;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210E3A30A2615FA9C9412E5A7FC41" author="Kil, H. J. & D. - W. Jung & E. Nam & H. Kim & A. Valdes" page="230" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" year="2020">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A30A2615FA9C9412E5A7FC41" author="Kil, H. J. & D. - W. Jung & E. Nam & H. Kim & A. Valdes" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 313" refId="ref2972" refString="Kil, H. J., D. - W. Jung, E. Nam, H. Kim and A. Valdes. 2020. Sea Slugs of Korea. National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), Incheon. pp. 1 - 313 [in Korean]." type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||||
Kil
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FCC79433E53FFC41" box="[831,884,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020: 230
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 231.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A30A2615FCD194D3E2C2FC61" blockId="1.[809,1414,745,963]" box="[809,1161,906,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311DCA30A2615FCD194D3E2C2FC61" box="[809,1161,906,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210E3A30A2615FCD194D3E2CEFC61" author="Ono, A." box="[809,1157,906,930]" page="75" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" year="1999">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A30A2615FCD194D3E2CEFC61" ID-CoL="57XVF" authority="Ono, 1999: 75" authorityName="Ono" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1999" box="[809,1157,906,930]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FCD194D3E5ADFC61" box="[809,998,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Trapania brunnea</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A30A2615FC1494D2E2CEFC61" author="Ono, A." box="[1004,1157,906,930]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref3127" refString="Ono, A. 1999. Opisthobranchs of Kerama Islands. TBS-Britannica Co., Ltd., Tokyo. pp. 1 - 183 [in Japanese]." type="book chapter" year="1999">Ono, 1999: 75</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A30A2615FCD194F3E2B1FC00" box="[809,1274,939,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A30A2615FCD194F3E2B1FC00" blockId="1.[809,1414,745,963]" box="[809,1274,939,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAFA30A2615FCD194F3E2BCFC00" box="[809,1271,939,963]" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Madang" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F88850A30A2615FCD194F3E515FC00" box="[809,862,939,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Type</typeStatus>
|
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locality.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4987F810A30A2615FC3894F3E251FC00" box="[960,1050,939,963]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Madang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FBDD94F3E2BCFC00" box="[1061,1271,939,963]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A30A2616FCD194B3E445FEDE" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A30A2616FCD194B3E445FEDE" blockId="1.[809,1414,1003,1092]" lastBlockId="2.[174,779,261,1092]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
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||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FCD194B3E5F7FBC0" bold="true" box="[809,956,1003,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FC3C94B4E243FBC0" box="[964,1032,1004,1027]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FBED94B4E21EFBC0" box="[1045,1109,1004,1027]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FB9A94B3E28BFBC0" box="[1122,1216,1003,1027]" name="Réunion" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Reunion</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FB3494B3E37CFBC0" box="[1228,1335,1003,1027]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FABC94B4E5F8FBE0" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FC479353E238FBE0" box="[959,1139,1035,1059]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FB879353E2FFFBE0" box="[1151,1204,1035,1059]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FB479353E31CFBE0" box="[1215,1367,1035,1059]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Midway Atoll</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and Hawaii), and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A30A2615FC4F9374E253FB87" box="[951,1048,1068,1092]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A30A2615FBDB9374E373FB87" author="Gosliner, T. M. & S. J. Fahey" box="[1059,1336,1068,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" pagination="53 - 98" refId="ref2848" refString="Gosliner, T. M. and S. J. Fahey. 2008. Systematics of Trapania (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of 16 new species. Systematics and Biodiversity 6 (1): 53 - 98." type="journal article" year="2008">Gosliner and Fahey, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Gosliner
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FF2F965EE747FEDE" box="[215,268,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2008;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3092616FEA5965DE449FEDE" author="Kil, H. J. & D. - W. Jung & E. Nam & H. Kim & A. Valdes" box="[349,514,261,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 313" refId="ref2972" refString="Kil, H. J., D. - W. Jung, E. Nam, H. Kim and A. Valdes. 2020. Sea Slugs of Korea. National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), Incheon. pp. 1 - 313 [in Korean]." type="book chapter" year="2020">
|
||||
Kil
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FE7D965EE7F0FEDE" box="[389,443,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3C667AA30A2615FF689028E7D6F815" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" startId="1.[144,177,1904,1926]" targetBox="[193,1365,1154,1872]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
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<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A30A2615FF689028E7D6F815" blockId="1.[144,1414,1904,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FF689028E687F846" bold="true" box="[144,204,1904,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A30A2615FF2B9029E41CF845" authority="Gosliner & Fahey, 2008" authorityName="Gosliner & Fahey" authorityYear="2008" box="[211,599,1904,1926]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="euryeia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FF2B9029E73AF845" box="[211,369,1905,1926]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">Trapania euryeia</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A30A2615FE809028E41CF845" author="Gosliner, T. M. & S. J. Fahey" box="[376,599,1904,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170" pagination="53 - 98" refId="ref2848" refString="Gosliner, T. M. and S. J. Fahey. 2008. Systematics of Trapania (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of 16 new species. Systematics and Biodiversity 6 (1): 53 - 98." type="journal article" year="2008">Gosliner & Fahey, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. Dorsal view, living animal and its habitat; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Gill and metapodium; A
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A30A2615FC7790D7E5D0F863" bold="true" box="[911,923,1935,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="170">-</emphasis>
|
||||
D. live animal photographs. Scale bars = 1 mm. Abbreviations: rh, rhinophore; era, extra-rhinophoral appendage; ot, oral tentacle; fc, foot corner; dm, dorsal marking; g, gills; eba, extra-branchial appendage; mp, metapodium.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3092616FF56967DE449FE5D" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FF56967DE449FE5D" blockId="2.[174,779,261,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FF56967DE7C6FEFE" bold="true" box="[174,397,293,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAFA3092616FE6C967DE7B5FE5D" collectingDate="2018-08-30" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="H. J. Kil & Kil, E & H. Kim" country="South Korea" county="Uljin-gun" location="Wangdolcho" municipality="Hupo-myeon" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">
|
||||
1 individual (NIBRIV0000836104),
|
||||
<location id="8E9C6029A3092616FF56961DE77FFE9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861:8E9C6029A3092616FF56961DE77FFE9E" box="[174,308,325,349]" country="South Korea" county="Uljin-gun" municipality="Hupo-myeon" name="Wangdolcho" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">Wangdolcho</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E9C6029A3092616FEB8961DE7DEFE9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861:8E9C6029A3092616FEB8961DE7DEFE9E" box="[320,405,325,349]" country="South Korea" county="Uljin-gun" municipality="Hupo-myeon" name="Hupo-ri" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">Hupo-ri</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98AC88A3092616FE5A961EE464FE9D" box="[418,559,326,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Hupo-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="629D4E7EA3092616FDC3961DE4E8FE9E" box="[571,675,325,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Uljin-gun</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4987F810A3092616FD57961EE77BFEBD" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongbuk" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Gyeongsangbuk-do</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3092616FEC5963EE7C9FEBE" box="[317,386,358,381]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFFD1032A3092616FE68963EE40FFEBD" box="[400,580,358,382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="2018-08-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DAA3092616FE68963EE40FFEBD" box="[400,580,358,382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="2018-08-30">30 August 2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B65324A3092616FD73963EE4AEFEBD" box="[651,741,358,382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">H.J. Kil</collectorName>
|
||||
, E. Nam and
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B65324A3092616FEEB96DFE72FFE5D" box="[275,356,390,414]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">H. Kim</collectorName>
|
||||
, with
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED52AE37A3092616FE5B96DEE7B5FE5D" box="[419,510,390,414]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">SCUBA</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3092616FF5696FEE5C3FE9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FF5696FEE5C3FE9E" blockId="2.[174,779,261,1092]" lastBlockId="2.[839,1444,261,543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FF5696FEE77FFE7D" bold="true" box="[174,308,422,446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body limaciform, convex, and slightly widen- ed around the gill. The body length of the preserved specimen
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB9B17A3092616FF1A96BFE76BFE3D" box="[226,288,487,511]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Ground color milky white. Relatively large in size and irregular-shaped brown markings broadly cover the dorsal surface; numerous white specks present on the inside of these brown markings (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A3092616FDE99510E4C3FDA3" box="[529,648,584,608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[144,177,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1365,1154,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-322@1.[193,1365,1154,1872]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Trapania euryeia Gosliner & Fahey, 2008. A. Dorsal view, living animal and its habitat; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Gill and metapodium;A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1mm.Abbreviations: rh, rhinophore; era, extra-rhinophoral appendage; ot, oral tentacle; fc, foot corner; dm, dorsal marking; g, gills; eba, extra-branchial appendage; mp, metapodium." pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Fig. 1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The tip of rhinophores translucent white. Clavus with nine lamellae, the anterior part of the upper one-third of the clavus orange in color, the rest of the clavus opaque white with brown patches. Stalk smooth, thick, and translucent. A pair of extra-rhinophoral appendages present each side of the head, next to the rhinophores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A3092616FDBF9451E4D6FCE2" box="[583,669,777,801]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[144,177,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1365,1154,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-322@1.[193,1365,1154,1872]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Trapania euryeia Gosliner & Fahey, 2008. A. Dorsal view, living animal and its habitat; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Gill and metapodium;A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1mm.Abbreviations: rh, rhinophore; era, extra-rhinophoral appendage; ot, oral tentacle; fc, foot corner; dm, dorsal marking; g, gills; eba, extra-branchial appendage; mp, metapodium." pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); smooth, long, blunt end, curved upward, translucent with brown patches and white specks. Gill relatively large, consists of four bipinnate branches (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A3092616FE419432E445FC41" box="[441,526,874,898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[144,177,1904,1926]" captionTargetBox="[193,1365,1154,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-322@1.[193,1365,1154,1872]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Trapania euryeia Gosliner & Fahey, 2008. A. Dorsal view, living animal and its habitat; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Gill and metapodium;A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1mm.Abbreviations: rh, rhinophore; era, extra-rhinophoral appendage; ot, oral tentacle; fc, foot corner; dm, dorsal marking; g, gills; eba, extra-branchial appendage; mp, metapodium." pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Branchial leaves pale brown with white specks. Branchial leave rachis translucent white. Extra-branchial appendages relatively short, smooth, blunt end, and bent backward. Oral tentacles smooth; the tip of oral tentacles translucent white. Tentacular foot corners smooth, pointed end. The length of oral tentacle and tentacular foot corners approximately same. Metapodium long, yellow marking present on metapodium end, the tip of metapodium pointed and translucent white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3092616FCBF963EE255FD02" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FCBF963EE2F4FDDC" blockId="2.[839,1444,261,543]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FCBF963EE5FDFEBD" bold="true" box="[839,950,358,382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3092616FC47963EE298FEBD" author="Gosliner, T. M. & S. J. Fahey" box="[959,1235,358,382]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" pagination="53 - 98" refId="ref2848" refString="Gosliner, T. M. and S. J. Fahey. 2008. Systematics of Trapania (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of 16 new species. Systematics and Biodiversity 6 (1): 53 - 98." type="journal article" year="2008">Gosliner & Fahey (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
described that this species has seven to eight lamellae on clavus of rhinophore and three gill branches, while nine lamellae and four gill branches are observed in the specimen examined here. All other characteristics are consistent with those from the original description.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FCBF9510E29BFD43" blockId="2.[839,1444,584,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FCBF9510E27DFD43" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
*
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3092616FCAC9510E5E8FD43" authority="(Baba, 1935) Bznj" authorityName="Bznj" baseAuthorityName="Baba" baseAuthorityYear="1935" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FCAC9510E254FDA3" bold="true" box="[852,1055,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Trapania japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
(Baba, 1935) Ḇẕnj
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
갯ḓḝḵḍḑ
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FBB99534E238FD43" bold="true" box="[1089,1139,620,640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">ljÿ</emphasis>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A3092616FB709530E283FD43" box="[1160,1224,616,640]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,207,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[223,1395,1162,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-408@2.[223,1395,1162,1880]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Trapania japonica (Baba, 1935).A. Dorsal view; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Extra-branchial appendage; A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1 mm. Abbreviations are same to those in the Fig. 1. Photo by Chan-yong Park." pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FCBF95D1E255FD02" blockId="2.[839,1444,584,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3092616FCBF95D1E2BCFD63" authority="Baba, 1935: 336 - 338" authorityName="Baba" authorityPageNumber="336 - 338" authorityYear="1935" box="[839,1271,648,672]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Drepania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FCBF95D1E247FD63" box="[839,1036,649,672]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Drepania japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
Baba, 1935: 336
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FB4695D4E286FD63" bold="true" box="[1214,1229,652,672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">-</emphasis>
|
||||
338
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, text fig. 4 (cited from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3092616FC6F95F0E25AFD02" author="Baba, K." box="[919,1041,680,705]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" pagination="8 - 18" refId="ref2809" refString="Baba, K. 1990. Notes on the rare genera Trapania and Ancula from Japan with the description of a new species (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae). Venus 49 (1): 8 - 18." type="journal article" year="1990">Baba, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3092616FCBF9591E364FCC2" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FCBF9591E364FCC2" blockId="2.[839,1444,584,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311DCA3092616FCBF9591E364FCC2" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210E3A3092616FCBF9591E3EBFD22" author="Rudman, W. B." box="[839,1440,713,737]" page="201" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" year="1987">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3092616FCBF9591E3EBFD22" ID-CoL="57XVX" authority="(Baba, 1935) Rudman, 1987: 197 - 201" authorityName="Rudman" authorityPageNumber="197 - 201" authorityYear="1987" baseAuthorityName="Baba" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[839,1440,713,737]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FCBF9591E243FD23" box="[839,1032,713,736]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Trapania japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
(Baba, 1935)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3092616FB629591E3EBFD22" author="Rudman, W. B." box="[1178,1440,713,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref3185" refString="Rudman, W. B. 1987. The genus Trapania (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Journal of Molluscan Studies 53 (2): 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||||
Rudman, 1987: 197
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FA909595E33CFD22" bold="true" box="[1384,1399,717,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">-</emphasis>
|
||||
201
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs. 3C, 7a, 8, 9;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE210E3A3092616FBEE95B1E2E2FCC2" author="Baba, K." box="[1046,1193,745,769]" page="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" year="1990">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3092616FBEE95B1E2E2FCC2" author="Baba, K." box="[1046,1193,745,769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" pagination="8 - 18" refId="ref2809" refString="Baba, K. 1990. Notes on the rare genera Trapania and Ancula from Japan with the description of a new species (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae). Venus 49 (1): 8 - 18." type="journal article" year="1990">Baba, 1990: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 9, figs. 1
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FAF595B5E357FCC2" bold="true" box="[1293,1308,749,769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">-</emphasis>
|
||||
3.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3092616FCBF9452E348FCE2" box="[839,1283,777,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FCBF9452E348FCE2" blockId="2.[839,1444,584,802]" box="[839,1283,777,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAFA3092616FCBF9452E2B5FCE2" box="[839,1278,777,802]" country="Japan" location="Mutsu Bay" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aomori" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54F88850A3092616FCBF9452E537FCE1" box="[839,892,778,802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality.
|
||||
<location id="8E9C6029A3092616FC269452E21EFCE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861:8E9C6029A3092616FC269452E21EFCE1" box="[990,1109,778,802]" country="Japan" name="Mutsu Bay" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" stateProvince="Aomori">Mutsu Bay</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4987F810A3092616FBA69451E2FFFCE2" box="[1118,1204,777,801]" country="Japan" name="Aomori" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Aomori</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3092616FB469452E2B5FCE2" box="[1214,1278,778,801]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3092616FCBF9412E2D7FC41" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FCBF9412E2D7FC41" blockId="2.[839,1444,842,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FCBF9412E592FCA1" bold="true" box="[839,985,842,866]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3092616FC199412E26FFCA2" box="[993,1060,842,865]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3092616FBD79412E225FCA1" box="[1071,1134,842,866]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3092616FB819412E2B0FCA1" box="[1145,1275,842,866]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3092616FAF59412E300FCA2" box="[1293,1355,842,865]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3092616FAAD9412E52AFC41" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3092616FC949432E241FC41" author="Rudman, W. B." box="[876,1034,874,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref3185" refString="Rudman, W. B. 1987. The genus Trapania (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Journal of Molluscan Studies 53 (2): 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1987">Rudman, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3092616FBED9432E2DBFC41" author="Baba, K." box="[1045,1168,874,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" pagination="8 - 18" refId="ref2809" refString="Baba, K. 1990. Notes on the rare genera Trapania and Ancula from Japan with the description of a new species (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae). Venus 49 (1): 8 - 18." type="journal article" year="1990">Baba, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3092616FCBF94D2E5EDFBC0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FCBF94D2E5EDFBC0" blockId="2.[839,1444,842,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FCBF94D2E26DFC61" bold="true" box="[839,1062,906,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CAFA3092616FBD594D2E5E9FBC0" collectingDate="2019-08-08" collectionCode="SCUBA" collectorName="C. Y. Park" country="South Korea" county="Pohang-si" location="Janggil-ri" municipality="Nam-gu" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">
|
||||
1 individual (NIBRIV0000868685),
|
||||
<location id="8E9C6029A3092616FCBF94F3E5E6FC00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861:8E9C6029A3092616FCBF94F3E5E6FC00" box="[839,941,939,963]" country="South Korea" county="Pohang-si" municipality="Nam-gu" name="Janggil-ri" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">Janggil-ri</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E9C6029A3092616FC4194F3E22AFC00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87E4A30A2617FCD195B1E790F861:8E9C6029A3092616FC4194F3E22AFC00" box="[953,1121,939,963]" country="South Korea" county="Pohang-si" municipality="Nam-gu" name="Guryongpo-eup" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">Guryongpo-eup</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B98AC88A3092616FB9594F3E28DFC00" box="[1133,1222,939,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Nam-gu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="629D4E7EA3092616FB2994F3E377FC00" box="[1233,1340,939,963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Pohang-si</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4987F810A3092616FAB094F3E58FFC20" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongbuk" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Gyeongsangbuk-do</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3092616FC289493E258FC21" box="[976,1043,971,994]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFFD1032A3092616FBE79493E2F5FC20" box="[1055,1214,971,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="2019-08-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9DAA3092616FBE79493E2F5FC20" box="[1055,1214,971,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" value="2019-08-08">8 August 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectorName id="26B65324A3092616FAF89493E322FC20" box="[1280,1385,971,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">C.Y. Park</collectorName>
|
||||
, with
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED52AE37A3092616FCBF94B3E5E9FBC0" box="[839,930,1003,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">SCUBA</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3092617FCBF9353E429F9DC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092617FCBF9353E429F9DC" blockId="2.[839,1444,842,1092]" lastBlockId="3.[144,749,1124,1954]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FCBF9353E599FBE0" bold="true" box="[839,978,1035,1059]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body limaciform and convex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A3092616FAD99353E3DCFBE7" box="[1313,1431,1035,1060]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,207,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[223,1395,1162,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-408@2.[223,1395,1162,1880]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Trapania japonica (Baba, 1935).A. Dorsal view; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Extra-branchial appendage; A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1 mm. Abbreviations are same to those in the Fig. 1. Photo by Chan-yong Park." pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The body length of the preserved specimen
|
||||
<quantity id="4CBB9B17A3092616FAF59374E301FB80" box="[1293,1354,1068,1091]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Ground color translucent white. Brown colored rounded or ringed patches present from head to metapodium except for the appendages and the foot. Rhinophores translucent white (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A3082617FF60939CE6BBFB1E" box="[152,240,1220,1245]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,207,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[223,1395,1162,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-408@2.[223,1395,1162,1880]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Trapania japonica (Baba, 1935).A. Dorsal view; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Extra-branchial appendage; A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1 mm. Abbreviations are same to those in the Fig. 1. Photo by Chan-yong Park." pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Clavus with eleven lamellae. Stalk smooth, thick, and relatively short. A pair of extra-rhinophoral appendages present next to the rhinophores; smooth, long, pointed end, bent backward, and upper half yellow in color. Gill consists of three bipinnate branches and translucent. Extra-branchial appendages relatively short, smooth, pointed end, curved upward, and upper half yellow in color (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13782A77A3082617FF0892FEE70DFA7D" box="[240,326,1446,1470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,207,1913,1935]" captionTargetBox="[223,1395,1162,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-408@2.[223,1395,1162,1880]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Trapania japonica (Baba, 1935).A. Dorsal view; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Extra-branchial appendage; A-D. live animal photographs. Scale bars=1 mm. Abbreviations are same to those in the Fig. 1. Photo by Chan-yong Park." pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Oral tentacles smooth and translucent white. Tentacular foot corners smooth and pointed end. Oral tentacle slightly longer than tentacular foot corner. Metapodium long, metapodium end pointed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3C667AA3092616FF569021E7ABF807" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" startId="2.[174,207,1913,1935]" targetBox="[223,1395,1162,1880]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3092616FF569021E7ABF807" blockId="2.[174,1444,1913,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FF569021E6A1F84D" bold="true" box="[174,234,1913,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3092616FF179022E45FF84C" authority="(Baba, 1935)" authorityName="Rudman" authorityYear="1987" baseAuthorityName="Baba" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[239,532,1913,1935]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="171" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FF179022E7DCF84C" box="[239,407,1914,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">Trapania japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
(Baba, 1935)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. Dorsal view; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Rhinophore and extra-rhinophoral appendage on the right side of the head; D. Extra-branchial appendage; A
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3092616FD8390C0E4CCF86A" bold="true" box="[635,647,1944,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="171">-</emphasis>
|
||||
D. live animal photographs. Scale bars= 1 mm. Abbreviations are same to those in the Fig. 1. Photo by Chan-yong Park.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3C667AA3082617FF6994B5E365FBDE" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" startId="3.[145,178,1005,1027]" targetBox="[193,1365,257,972]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3082617FF6994B5E365FBDE" blockId="3.[144,1414,1005,1053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FF6994B5E684FBC1" bold="true" box="[145,207,1005,1027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3082617FF2C94B5E7A6FBC1" authority="Rudman, 1987" authorityName="Rudman" authorityYear="1987" box="[212,493,1005,1027]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="toddi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FF2C94B5E716FBC1" box="[212,349,1005,1026]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Trapania toddi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3082617FE9C94B5E7A6FBC1" author="Rudman, W. B." box="[356,493,1005,1027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref3185" refString="Rudman, W. B. 1987. The genus Trapania (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Journal of Molluscan Studies 53 (2): 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1987">Rudman, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. Dorsal view, living animal and its egg mass; B. Dorso-lateral view; C. Head; D. Gill and metapodium; A
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FF089354E6B7FBDE" bold="true" box="[240,252,1036,1053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">-</emphasis>
|
||||
D. live animal photographs. Scale bars = 1 mm. Abbreviations are same to those in the Fig. 1. Photo by Seung-goo Ra.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3596579A3082617FF689170E790F861" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BFC36F2A3082617FF689170E790F861" blockId="3.[144,749,1124,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FF689170E6B5F983" bold="true" box="[144,254,1576,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Baba (1935) did not properly record the body color and pattern in the dorsal patches of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3082617FD969110E4A6F99C" authorityName="Rudman" authorityYear="1987" baseAuthorityName="Baba" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[622,749,1608,1631]" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FD969110E4A6F99C" box="[622,749,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">T. japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
because of the use of fixed specimens. The specimens used in this study had the same characteristics as the original description, except for body color and pattern. Afterward,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3082617FF289191E739F922" author="Rudman, W. B." box="[208,370,1737,1761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref3185" refString="Rudman, W. B. 1987. The genus Trapania (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Journal of Molluscan Studies 53 (2): 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1987">Rudman (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
recorded the body color of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D71A3082617FD779191E6FBF8C2" authorityName="Rudman" authorityYear="1987" baseAuthorityName="Baba" baseAuthorityYear="1935" class="Gastropoda" family="Goniodorididae" genus="Trapania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B937EAE0A3082617FD779191E6FBF8C2" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">T. japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for the first time using specimens collected from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FD4A91B2E681F8E1" name="Hong Kong" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FF039051E715F8E2" box="[251,350,1801,1825]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. The specimen examined here is similar to the specimen obtained from
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3547662A3082617FE019072E43FF881" box="[505,628,1834,1858]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="3" pageNumber="172">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
rather than the Australian specimen by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B03A3082617FE3F9012E439F8A1" author="Rudman, W. B." box="[455,626,1866,1890]" pageId="3" pageNumber="172" pagination="189 - 212" refId="ref3185" refString="Rudman, W. B. 1987. The genus Trapania (Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Journal of Molluscan Studies 53 (2): 189 - 212." type="journal article" year="1987">Rudman (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
in that the brown markings on the dorsal surface are relatively small in size and light brown in color.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
255
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255
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<mods:title id="08812AD48F593C6A95E056EB41AB8523">The first record of Ulva adhaerens (Ulvaceae, Chlorophyta) from Jeju Island, Korea</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E929FFFD5FFDCFF66F95BFDECB8A9" authority="Matsumoto & Shimada" authorityName="Matsumoto & Shimada" box="[144,590,1767,1792]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Ulvaceae" genus="Ulva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ulvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
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<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD5FFDCFF66F95BFE9EB8A9" bold="true" box="[144,316,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Ulva adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
Matsumoto & Shimada
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD5FFDCFDAFF95BFD72B8A9" box="[601,720,1767,1791]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Fig. 3A -N</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C344BA97FFD5FFDCFF66F894FB8DB868" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD5FFDCFF66F894FE06B936" blockId="4.[144,749,1832,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B36E341FFD5FFDCFF66F894FE06B936" collectionCode="TNS" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
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|
||||
<typeStatus id="54E557BEFFD5FFDCFF66F894FF5FB916" box="[144,253,1832,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
TNS-AL183435;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4F71D9FFD5FFDCFE3DF894FE5CB916" box="[459,510,1832,1856]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15622" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15622" name="National Museum of Nature and Science" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">TNS</collectionCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF94EDFFD5FFDCFDFCF894FEE3B936" author="Matsumoto, K. & S. Shimada" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" pagination="100 - 111" refId="ref8305" refString="Matsumoto, K. and S. Shimada. 2015. Systematics of green algae resembling Ulva conglobata, with a description of Ulva adhaerens sp. nov. (Ulvales, Ulvophyceae). Eur. J. Phycol. 50: 100 - 111." type="journal article" year="2015">Matsumoto and Shimada, 2015: 107</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, Fig. 60).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD5FFDCFF66F8D5FEEFB9F6" blockId="4.[144,749,1832,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD5FFDCFF66F8D5FE87B9D6" bold="true" box="[144,293,1896,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||||
Tenjin-jima, Sajima, Yokosuka,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499A27FEFFD5FFDCFD8BF8D5FF5DB9F7" country="Japan" name="Kanagawa" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Kanagawa prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F349A98CFFD5FFDCFEFFF835FEEBB9F6" box="[265,329,1929,1952]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD5FFDCFF66F815FB4CBB8B" blockId="4.[144,749,1832,1985]" lastBlockId="4.[809,1414,1380,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD5FFDCFF66F815FE93B997" bold="true" box="[144,305,1961,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Korean name.</emphasis>
|
||||
ñģŭâ래 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4F71D9FFD5FFDCFE35F811FE7DB997" box="[451,479,1965,1985]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">Ę</collectionCode>
|
||||
ḑljḡ): The Korean specific epithet, yeonjeop, is means “connected each other” in reference to the adherence between blades by the haptera of bundles of rhizoidal filaments arising from the cells of the ventral layer of the upper blade.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD5FFDCFCDFFA59FB8DB868" blockId="4.[809,1414,1380,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD5FFDCFCDFFA59FC28BBAB" bold="true" box="[809,906,1509,1533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||||
Epilithic or epiphytic from the intertidal area (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF94EDFFD5FFDCFCC6F9BAFBDCB84B" author="Matsumoto, K. & S. Shimada" box="[816,1150,1541,1566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" pagination="100 - 111" refId="ref8305" refString="Matsumoto, K. and S. Shimada. 2015. Systematics of green algae resembling Ulva conglobata, with a description of Ulva adhaerens sp. nov. (Ulvales, Ulvophyceae). Eur. J. Phycol. 50: 100 - 111." type="journal article" year="2015">Matsumoto and Shimada, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) to the subtidal zone, up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA644F9FFD5FFDCFCB5F99AFCD5B86B" box="[835,887,1574,1598]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||||
deep (this study).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C344BA97FFD5FFDEFCDFF9FAFD6CBBD0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD5FFDCFCDFF9FAFBF7B828" blockId="4.[809,1414,1380,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD5FFDCFCDFF9FAFC19B808" bold="true" box="[809,955,1606,1630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499A27FEFFD5FFDCFC34F9FAFC4EB808" box="[962,1004,1606,1630]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Island,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F349A98CFFD5FFDCFBB7F9FBFB23B808" box="[1089,1153,1607,1630]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(this study);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F349A98CFFD5FFDCFAFCF9FBFAE4B808" box="[1290,1350,1607,1630]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF94EDFFD5FFDCFAA7F9FAFBE8B828" author="Matsumoto, K. & S. Shimada" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" pagination="100 - 111" refId="ref8305" refString="Matsumoto, K. and S. Shimada. 2015. Systematics of green algae resembling Ulva conglobata, with a description of Ulva adhaerens sp. nov. (Ulvales, Ulvophyceae). Eur. J. Phycol. 50: 100 - 111." type="journal article" year="2015">Matsumoto and Shimada, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD5FFDCFCDFF93AFCFFB936" blockId="4.[809,1414,1380,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD5FFDCFCDFF93AFBBCB8C8" bold="true" box="[809,1054,1670,1694]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B36E341FFD5FFDCFBD0F93BFA95B8C9" box="[1062,1335,1671,1695]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" specimenCode="MSK-GA00073" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBF84167FFD5FFDCFBD0F93BFB6DB8C9" box="[1062,1231,1671,1695]" collectionCode="MSK-GA" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">MSK-GA00073</specimenCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD5FFDCFB2AF93BFA8CB8C9" box="[1244,1326,1671,1695]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B36E341FFD5FFDCFAB2F93BFC34B8E9" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" specimenCode="MSK-GA00074" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBF84167FFD5FFDCFAB2F93BFC30B8E9" collectionCode="MSK-GA" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">MSK-GA00074</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B36E341FFD5FFDCFC6AF91BFB2CB889" collectingDate="2013-01-30" collectionCode="JNUB" collectorName="Munseom & Island" country="South Korea" location="Jeju" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" specimenCode="MSK-GA00075" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBF84167FFD5FFDCFC6AF91BFBE5B8E9" box="[924,1095,1703,1727]" collectionCode="MSK-GA" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">MSK-GA00075</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AB8CCAFFD5FFDCFBA6F91BFB19B8E8" box="[1104,1211,1703,1726]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Munseom</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499A27FEFFD5FFDCFB33F91BFB4DB8E9" box="[1221,1263,1703,1727]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectorName id="26AB8CCAFFD5FFDCFB02F91BFA94B8E9" box="[1268,1334,1703,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Island</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F349A98CFFD5FFDCFAB6F91BFA20B8E8" box="[1344,1410,1703,1726]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFE0CFDCFFD5FFDCFCDFF974FC10B889" box="[809,946,1735,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2013-01-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA43634FFD5FFDCFCDFF974FC10B889" box="[809,946,1735,1759]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2013-01-30">Jan. 30, 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(deposited in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4F71D9FFD5FFDCFBB4F97BFB2AB889" box="[1090,1160,1735,1759]" country="Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3xrr-b690" name="Jeju National University" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">JNUB</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B36E341FFD5FFDCFB6EF974FB58B8A9" collectingDate="2009-02-11" collectionCode="NIBR" country="South Korea" location="Munseom" municipality="Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" specimenCode="AL0000117920" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4F71D9FFD5FFDCFB6EF974FB75B889" box="[1176,1239,1736,1759]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">NIBR</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBF84167FFD5FFDCFB2DF97BFA20B889" box="[1243,1410,1735,1759]" collectionCode="AL" country="Algeria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14432" name="Université d'Alger" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">AL0000117920</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8E81BFC7FFD5FFDCFCDFF954FC37B8A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7580AFFD5FFDEFF66F95BFD6CBBD0:8E81BFC7FFD5FFDCFCDFF954FC37B8A9" box="[809,917,1768,1791]" country="South Korea" municipality="Island" name="Munseom" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" stateProvince="Jeju">Munseom</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="499A27FEFFD5FFDCFC69F95BFC6BB8A9" box="[927,969,1767,1791]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Jeju</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B857366FFD5FFDCFC39F95BFBB3B8A9" box="[975,1041,1767,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F349A98CFFD5FFDCFBEAF954FBFDB8A9" box="[1052,1119,1768,1791]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFE0CFDCFFD5FFDCFB9FF95BFB58B8A9" box="[1129,1274,1767,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2009-02-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA43634FFD5FFDCFB9FF95BFB58B8A9" box="[1129,1274,1767,1791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2009-02-11">Feb. 11, 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B36E341FFD5FFDCFAF2F954FB8CB976" collectingDate="2009-02-11" collectionCode="NIBR, AL" country="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4F71D9FFD5FFDCFAF2F954FAE1B8A9" box="[1284,1347,1768,1791]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">NIBR</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4F71D9FFD5FFDCFABEF95BFACEB8A9" box="[1352,1388,1767,1791]" country="Algeria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14432" name="Université d'Alger" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">AL</collectionCode>
|
||||
00 00117921,
|
||||
<date id="FFE0CFDCFFD5FFDCFC6BF8B4FB8CB976" box="[925,1070,1800,1824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2009-02-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA43634FFD5FFDCFC6BF8B4FB8CB976" box="[925,1070,1800,1824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2009-02-11">Feb. 11, 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B36E341FFD5FFDCFBCEF8B4FCC2B916" collectingDate="2009-11-13" collectionCode="NIBR" country="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" specimenCode="AL0000118004" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4F71D9FFD5FFDCFBCEF8B4FBD5B949" box="[1080,1143,1800,1823]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">NIBR</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBF84167FFD5FFDCFB8DF8B4FA80B976" box="[1147,1314,1800,1824]" collectionCode="AL" country="Algeria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14432" name="Université d'Alger" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">AL0000118004</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFE0CFDCFFD5FFDCFADBF8B4FCC2B916" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2009-11-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA43634FFD5FFDCFADBF8B4FCC2B916" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2009-11-13">Nov. 13, 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B36E341FFD5FFDCFC9DF894FCFBB936" collectingDate="2009-05-13" collectionCode="NIBR, KB" country="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" specimenCode="AL0000118012" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4F71D9FFD5FFDCFC9DF894FC08B969" box="[875,938,1832,1855]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">NIBR</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBF84167FFD5FFDCFC46F894FBFAB916" box="[944,1112,1832,1856]" collectionCode="AL" country="Algeria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14432" name="Université d'Alger" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">AL0000118012</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFE0CFDCFFD5FFDCFB95F894FB5AB916" box="[1123,1272,1832,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2009-05-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFA43634FFD5FFDCFB95F894FB5AB916" box="[1123,1272,1832,1856]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2009-05-13">May 13, 2009</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(deposited in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED4F71D9FFD5FFDCFCDFF8F4FCF3B936" box="[809,849,1864,1888]" country="South Korea" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15776" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">KB</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD5FFDEFCDFF8D4FE82BF4B" blockId="4.[809,1414,1380,1985]" lastBlockId="6.[144,750,261,1414]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD5FFDCFCDFF8D4FB2FB9D6" bold="true" box="[809,1165,1896,1920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270">Other examined specimens.</emphasis>
|
||||
MSKL160414-17-1, MSKL-160414-17-2, MSKL-160414-17-3, MSKL-160 414-17-4, and MSKL160414-17-5,
|
||||
<date id="FFE0CFDCFFD5FFDCFB6AF815FA8FB997" box="[1180,1325,1961,1985]" pageId="4" pageNumber="270" value="2016-04-14">Apr. 14, 2016</date>
|
||||
(deposited in JNUB).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF21B994FFD4FFDDFF58F9E1FE21B99B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="271" startId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" targetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD4FFDDFF58F9E1FE21B99B" blockId="5.[174,1444,1629,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="271">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD4FFDDFF58F9E1FF49B824" bold="true" box="[174,235,1629,1651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="271">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E929FFFD4FFDDFF07F9E1FDC1B825" authority="Matsumoto & Shimada." authorityName="Matsumoto & Shimada." box="[241,611,1629,1651]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Ulvaceae" genus="Ulva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ulvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD4FFDDFF07F9E1FE23B824" box="[241,385,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="271">Ulva adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
Matsumoto & Shimada.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(A) Natural habit of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E929FFFD4FFDDFCD2F9E2FC3DB824" box="[804,927,1629,1651]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Ulvaceae" genus="Ulva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ulvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD4FFDDFCD2F9E2FC3DB824" box="[804,927,1629,1651]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="271">U. adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E929FFFD4FFDDFC07F9C4FBCEB8DB" box="[1009,1132,1656,1677]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Ulvaceae" genus="Ulva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ulvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="adhaerens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD4FFDDFC07F9C4FBCEB8DB" box="[1009,1132,1656,1677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="271">U. adhaerens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dorsal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I- K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence (black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L- N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B = 1 cm; C- H, L = 30 μm; I, J, N =150 μm; K = 60 μm; M = 50 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD7FFDEFF66FE99FDFDBF89" blockId="6.[144,750,261,1414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD7FFDEFF66FE99FED0BF68" bold="true" box="[144,370,293,318]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">DNA sequence data.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD7FFDEFE8EFE99FE38BF6B" box="[376,410,293,317]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">rbc</emphasis>
|
||||
L, MSK-GA00073 (MT978111), MSK-GA00074 (MT978112), MSK-GA00075 (MT978 113);
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD7FFDEFF20FEDAFF56BF28" box="[214,244,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">tuf</emphasis>
|
||||
A, MSK-GA00073 (MT978120), MSK-GA 00074 (MT978121), MSK-GA00075 (MT978122); 18S rRNA, MSK-GA00073 (MT978102), MSK-GA00074 (MT978103), MSK-GA00075 (MT978104).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BE1E91CFFD7FFDEFF66FE5BFD6CBBD0" blockId="6.[144,750,261,1414]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B92A350EFFD7FFDEFF66FE5BFDB4BFA9" bold="true" box="[144,534,487,511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Habit and vegetative morphology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Thallus growing on various substrates such as rocks, shells, small or heavy benthic invertebrates, and cartilaginous marcroalga or geniculate corallines in the subtidal (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFDFDFDF4FDFDBC36" box="[523,607,584,608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Thallus distromatic, foliose, and lobed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFE43FDD4FDA4BCD6" box="[437,518,616,640]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); composed of several blades up to 5-7 one like a blossom; growing
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA644F9FFD7FFDEFD74FD34FD6DBCF6" box="[642,719,648,672]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5-6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in diameter up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CA644F9FFD7FFDEFECCFD15FEDDBC96" box="[314,383,681,705]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFE7AFD14FE41BC97" box="[396,483,680,705]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); attached by numerous minute discoidal plates without a distinct holdfast. Blade light-green to green in color (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFE14FD55FD9CBD57" box="[482,574,745,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Blade margin slightly ruffled, entire, or slightly uneven without marginal denticulation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFE94FC95FE17BD14" box="[354,437,809,834]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In the surface view, having polygonal to subspherical cell shape at the upper and middle part of blades, ranging 8-12 × 10-16 wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFD7CFCD6FD7DBDD4" box="[650,735,874,898]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); more and more polygonal shape toward the basal region, ranging 10-22 × 20-40 wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFE2BFC17FD96BD95" box="[477,564,939,963]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Each cell containing one or two pyrenoids (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFE2EFC77FD8EBDB5" box="[472,556,971,995]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
), cells irregularly arranged throughout the thallus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFE10FC57FDFBBA55" box="[486,601,1003,1027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In the transverse section, distromatic thallus composed of entirely cuboidal cells (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFEE5FB90FE27BA12" box="[275,389,1068,1092]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3F- H</figureCitation>
|
||||
): 24-32 μm long× 6-15 μm wide, both dorsal and ventral at upper; 30-35 μm long × 6-15 μm wide, dorsal, and 25-30 μm × 6-15 μm wide, ventral, at middle; 40-50 μm long × 10-15 μm wide, dorsal, and 20-30 μm long × 15-25 μm wide, ventral at the base. Blade gradually thickened from upper to base, 48-64 μm at upper, 55-65 μm at middle, 60-80 μm at the base. At the basal blades, sequentially, numerous rhizoids budded off from the ventral-side cells (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFE51FA92FE54BB10" box="[423,502,1326,1350]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3L</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the interwoven rhizoidal bundle growing outside downwardly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFDC8FAF2FD34BB30" box="[574,662,1358,1382]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3M</figureCitation>
|
||||
); a minute discoidal plate to attach on the substratum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1365F599FFD7FFDEFD86FAD2FD60BBD0" box="[624,706,1390,1414]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[174,207,1629,1651]" captionTargetBox="[342,1273,257,1594]" captionTargetId="figure-305@5.[342,1276,257,1596]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Ulva adhaerens Matsumoto & Shimada. (A) Natural habit of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, growing blossom-like attached on benthic invertebrates, seaweeds or sands. (B) The voucher specimen (MSK-GA00073) of U. adhaerens from Munseom, Jeju, Korea, Jan 30, 2013. Thallus habit composed blossom-like and dorsiventral lobes having rounded and slightly ruffled blade. (C) Marginal part slightly uneven without marginal denticulations or microscopic protuberances. (D) Sub-roundish to polygonal cells at the surface view of upper part with irregular arrangement. (E) More angular cells at the surface view of basal part with irregular arrangement. Pyrenoids are one or two per cell (white arrows). (F) Transection of blade at upper part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. The height of both dor- sal and ventral cells is similar. (G) Transection at middle part composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are slightly higher than ventral ones. (H) Basal transection composed of cuboidal cells with solid cell profiles. Dorsal cells are much higher than ventral ones. (I-K) Blade adherence by numerous and interwoven secondary rhizoids (black arrows). Blade adherence(black arrowheads) occurs at the basal part between dorsal plane of main blade and ventral plane of subsidiary one. Both secondary rhizoids originated from distromatic cells are fused to each other. (L-N) The development of minute rhizoidal holdfasts. Rhizoids are bud off from distromatic cells (black arrow) (L). Rhizoids are expanding through ventral cell plane downwardly (black arrows) (M). Fully expanded and interwoven rhizoids (black arrow) produce minute and disciform holdfast (black arrowhead) at the tips (N). Scale bars: B=1 cm; C-H, L=30 μm; I, J, N=150 μm; K=60μm; M=50μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 3N</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
249
data/C5/7F/87/C57F879B8B74FF88FF13FA9EFE29FE2C.xml
Normal file
249
data/C5/7F/87/C57F879B8B74FF88FF13FA9EFE29FE2C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
|
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<document id="28006C2F00652E50B6136EF166D975AD" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2023.12.1.090" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139868" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722397310867" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Choi, Ji Hye & Jung, Atef Omar and Jae-Ho" docDate="2023" docId="C57F879B8B74FF88FF13FA9EFE29FE2C" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.12.1.90-94.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 12 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Aspidisca polystyla Stein 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="3946FFE38B77FF8CFFBDFFCDFFD8FFB2" masterDocTitle="New record of three Aspidisca species (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="90" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1722397679608" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A59E32918FB619A09127BEC72C8041BA">New record of three Aspidisca species (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from South Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="42CBAFEC730869F2A31BB2CBD04442B4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="31246C0B2DC0E3520AED6109D55BDA9C">Choi, Ji Hye</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C804D18F1EAE777E1F1189C359F59F26">Department of Biology, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung 25457, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FB93F877BA5C8EFAABBDAC088CA85F29">Jung, Atef Omar and Jae-Ho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6B338D3AFD976F5280DEAFF5B6F3946C">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:classification id="BCB01FCC3559F017363ED0C0703E485E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="C57F879B8B74FF88FF13FA9EFE29FE2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B74FF88FF13FA9EFE29FE2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C57F879B8B74FF88FF13FA9EFE29FE2C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
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<subSubSection id="05CC65068B74FF8FFF13FA9EFDA9FAD9" box="[174,625,1363,1387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="4D69368D8B74FF8FFF13FA9EFDA9FAD9" blockId="3.[174,625,1363,1387]" box="[174,625,1363,1387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
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<heading id="162181E18B74FF8FFF13FA9EFDA9FAD9" bold="true" box="[174,625,1363,1387]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF13FA9EFDA9FAD9" bold="true" box="[174,625,1363,1387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
3.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFF74FA9EFDC3FAD9" ID-CoL="HF8W" authority="Stein, 1859" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[201,539,1363,1387]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF74FA9EFE40FAD9" bold="true" box="[201,408,1363,1387]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Aspidisca polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B74FF8FFE22FA9EFDC3FAD9" author="Stein, F." box="[415,539,1363,1387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" refId="ref4180" refString="Stein, F. 1859. Der Organismus der Infusionsthiere nach eigenen Forschungen in systematischer Reihenfolge bearbeitet. I. Abtheilung. Allgemeiner Theil und Naturgeschichte der hypotrichen Infusionsthiere. Leipzig." type="book" year="1859">Stein, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B74FF8FFD95FA9EFDB1FAD9" box="[552,617,1363,1387]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,879,901]" captionTargetBox="[174,1429,257,843]" captionTargetId="figure-632@3.[174,1444,255,842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Aspidisca polystyla in life (A-C) and after protargol impregnation (D, E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the transverse cirri (arrowheads), and the dorsal ridges (arrows). C, Ventral view showing the transverse cirri, each of which separated into two or three parts (arrowheads). D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles and the five transverse cirri. Note the split occurs in the cilia of cirri while the bases are ordinary. AZM1, adoral zone of membranelles 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139874/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B74FF8FFF13FA5EFD58F9BE" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B74FF8FFF13FA5EFD58F9BE" blockId="3.[174,779,1427,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF13FA5EFE47FA19" bold="true" box="[174,415,1427,1451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FDBE3CD08B74FF8FFE14FA59FDA4F9BE" collectingDate="2022-02-28" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.734165" location="Marine" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.99028" municipality="Gangneung-si" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="480960568B74FF8FFE14FA59FE23FA1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B74FF88FF13FA9EFE29FE2C:480960568B74FF8FFE14FA59FE23FA1E" box="[425,507,1428,1452]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.734165" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.99028" municipality="Gangneung-si" name="Marine" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Marine</location>
|
||||
water (salinity 40.0‰, temperature 11.1℃) collected from
|
||||
<location id="480960568B74FF8FFD8AFA79FD62FA7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B74FF88FF13FA9EFE29FE2C:480960568B74FF8FFD8AFA79FD62FA7E" box="[567,698,1460,1484]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.734165" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.99028" municipality="Gangneung-si" name="Anin Beach" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Anin Beach</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="480960568B74FF8FFD75FA79FEE3FA5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B74FF88FF13FA9EFE29FE2C:480960568B74FF8FFD75FA79FEE3FA5E" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.734165" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.99028" municipality="Gangneung-si" name="Gangdong-myeon" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Gangdong-myeon</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="AD0DACF78B74FF8FFEF4FA19FE3EFA5E" box="[329,486,1492,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Gangneung-si</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="A4084E018B74FF8FFE4EFA19FD5DFA5E" box="[499,645,1492,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Gangwon-do</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="35C1761D8B74FF8FFD2FFA18FD0DFA5E" box="[658,725,1493,1516]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="28E2504A8B74FF8FFD59FA19FF21F9BE" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="3" value="37.734165">
|
||||
37° 44
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF75FA3EFF16F9BF" bold="true" box="[200,206,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
3
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF66FA3EFF3DF9BF" bold="true" box="[219,229,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="28E2504A8B74FF8FFEB9FA39FE52F9BF" box="[260,394,1523,1549]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" precision="15" seconds="25" value="128.99028">
|
||||
128°59
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFEEDFA3EFE8EF9BF" bold="true" box="[336,342,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
25
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFED2FA3EFEA1F9BF" bold="true" box="[367,377,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) on
|
||||
<date id="3968104D8B74FF8FFE05FA39FDA4F9BE" box="[440,636,1524,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" value="2022-02-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="292CE9A58B74FF8FFE05FA39FDA4F9BE" box="[440,636,1524,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" value="2022-02-28">February 28, 2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B74FF8FFF13F9D8FBBFFBDB" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B74FF8FFF13F9D8FBBFFBDB" blockId="3.[174,779,1427,1968]" lastBlockId="3.[839,1444,1105,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF13F9D8FEF3F99F" bold="true" box="[174,299,1557,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Size 31
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFE33F9D4FE45F99F" bold="true" box="[398,413,1561,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
38 × 26
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFE53F9D4FE25F99F" bold="true" box="[494,509,1561,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
28 μm in vivo and 28
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFD41F9D4FCD3F99F" bold="true" box="[764,779,1561,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
37 × 22
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF41F9F4FED3F9FF" bold="true" box="[252,267,1593,1613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
29 μm after protargol impregnation (n = 8); body shape broadly rotund; cortex rigid, without the peristomial spur and projections along left margin; AZM1 about 2 μm long invariably with 4 membranelles, AZM2 about 10 μm long after protargol impregnation and with 11
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFD5FF977FD29F97C" bold="true" box="[738,753,1722,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
14 membranelles; 7 frontoventral cirri in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFDFFF91BFD73F95C" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[578,683,1750,1774]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFDF0F91BFD73F95C" box="[589,683,1750,1774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-arrangement”; 5 transverse cirri, (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B74FF8FFE01F93BFD95F8BD" box="[444,589,1782,1807]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,879,901]" captionTargetBox="[174,1429,257,843]" captionTargetId="figure-632@3.[174,1444,255,842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Aspidisca polystyla in life (A-C) and after protargol impregnation (D, E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the transverse cirri (arrowheads), and the dorsal ridges (arrows). C, Ventral view showing the transverse cirri, each of which separated into two or three parts (arrowheads). D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles and the five transverse cirri. Note the split occurs in the cilia of cirri while the bases are ordinary. AZM1, adoral zone of membranelles 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139874/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Fig. 3A, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), transverse cirrus 1 (leftmost) splits into 2 or 3 parts, cirri 2, 3, and 5 usually split into 2 parts, transverse cirrus 4 consists of one or two parts; 4 dorsal kineties with 8
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFE4DF896FE27F8DD" bold="true" box="[496,511,1883,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
9, 8
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFD95F896FDEFF8DD" bold="true" box="[552,567,1883,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
10, 8
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFDD0F896FDA4F8DD" bold="true" box="[621,636,1883,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
12, and 9
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFD5FF896FD29F8DD" bold="true" box="[738,753,1883,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
10 dikinetids in dorsal kineties 1
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFE63F8B1FE35F822" bold="true" box="[478,493,1916,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
4, respectively (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B74FF8FFD32F8B5FD26F822" box="[655,766,1912,1936]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,879,901]" captionTargetBox="[174,1429,257,843]" captionTargetId="figure-632@3.[174,1444,255,842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Aspidisca polystyla in life (A-C) and after protargol impregnation (D, E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the transverse cirri (arrowheads), and the dorsal ridges (arrows). C, Ventral view showing the transverse cirri, each of which separated into two or three parts (arrowheads). D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles and the five transverse cirri. Note the split occurs in the cilia of cirri while the bases are ordinary. AZM1, adoral zone of membranelles 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139874/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Fig. 3B, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); cytoplasm colorless; 1 horseshoe-shaped macronucleus, micronucleus not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B74FF8FFCFAFBBCFAFCFB3B" box="[839,1316,1137,1161]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B74FF8FFCFAFBBCFAFCFB3B" blockId="3.[839,1444,1105,1968]" box="[839,1316,1137,1161]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFCFAFBBCFC01FB3B" bold="true" box="[839,985,1137,1161]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="35C1761D8B74FF8FFC5DFBBCFBCAFB3B" box="[992,1042,1137,1161]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Baltic Sea,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="35C1761D8B74FF8FFB2BFBBCFAF8FB3B" box="[1174,1312,1137,1161]" name="South Korea" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B74FF88FCFAFB5FFE29FE2C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B74FF88FCFAFB5FFD63FEAF" blockId="3.[839,1444,1105,1968]" lastBlockId="4.[144,748,261,414]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFCFAFB5FFC6CFB18" bold="true" box="[839,948,1170,1194]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
Within the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFBCDFB5CFB0DFB1B" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1830" box="[1136,1237,1169,1193]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFBCDFB5CFB0DFB1B" box="[1136,1237,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Aspidisca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFB5EFB5FFA85FB1B" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[1251,1373,1169,1193]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFB5EFB5FFA85FB1B" box="[1251,1373,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
seems to possess the highest number of transverse cirri.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B74FF8FFAD0FB7FFC48FB58" author="Stein, F." pageId="3" pageNumber="93" refId="ref4180" refString="Stein, F. 1859. Der Organismus der Infusionsthiere nach eigenen Forschungen in systematischer Reihenfolge bearbeitet. I. Abtheilung. Allgemeiner Theil und Naturgeschichte der hypotrichen Infusionsthiere. Leipzig." type="book" year="1859">Stein (1859)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFB93FB1FFB69FB58" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[1070,1201,1234,1258]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFB93FB1FFB69FB58" box="[1070,1201,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has 10
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFABEFB1BFACAFB58" bold="true" box="[1283,1298,1238,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
12 transverse cirri. Other investigations suggest that it has up to 15 transverse cirri (Plough, 1915;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B74FF8FFB2FFADFFAF2FA98" author="Tuffrau, M." box="[1170,1322,1298,1322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" pagination="173 - 199" refId="ref4212" refString="Tuffrau, M. 1964. La morphogenese de bipartition et les structures neuromotriees dans le genre Aspidisca (cilies hypotriehes). Revue de que 1 quelques especes. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 5: 173 - 199." type="journal article" year="1964">Tuffrau, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). However,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B74FF8FFCFAFAFEFC1DFAF9" author="Kahl, A." box="[839,965,1331,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" pagination="299 - 650" refId="ref3574" refString="Kahl, A. 1932. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 3. Spirotricha. Tierwelt Deutschlands 25: 299 - 650." type="journal article" year="1932">Kahl (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFBE7FAFEFB0FFAF9" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[1114,1239,1331,1355]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFBE7FAFEFB0FFAF9" box="[1114,1239,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has 5
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFAAAFAFAFAFEFAF9" bold="true" box="[1303,1318,1335,1355]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
6 transverse cirri but it looks like it has higher number of transverse cirri because each transverse cirrus splits into two or more parts. According to our observations on the protargol-impregnated specimens of the Korean population (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B74FF8FFAFFFA79FA4FFA7E" box="[1346,1431,1460,1484]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,879,901]" captionTargetBox="[174,1429,257,843]" captionTargetId="figure-632@3.[174,1444,255,842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Aspidisca polystyla in life (A-C) and after protargol impregnation (D, E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the transverse cirri (arrowheads), and the dorsal ridges (arrows). C, Ventral view showing the transverse cirri, each of which separated into two or three parts (arrowheads). D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles and the five transverse cirri. Note the split occurs in the cilia of cirri while the bases are ordinary. AZM1, adoral zone of membranelles 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139874/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFCFAFA19FC14FA5E" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[839,972,1492,1516]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFCFAFA19FC14FA5E" box="[839,972,1492,1516]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has only five transverse cirri, although it looks like it has eleven or more in vivo (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B74FF8FFB55FA39FAE2F9BE" box="[1256,1338,1524,1548]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,879,901]" captionTargetBox="[174,1429,257,843]" captionTargetId="figure-632@3.[174,1444,255,842]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 3. Aspidisca polystyla in life (A-C) and after protargol impregnation (D, E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the transverse cirri (arrowheads), and the dorsal ridges (arrows). C, Ventral view showing the transverse cirri, each of which separated into two or three parts (arrowheads). D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles and the five transverse cirri. Note the split occurs in the cilia of cirri while the bases are ordinary. AZM1, adoral zone of membranelles 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139874/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), suggesting that the split occurs only in the cilia while the bases of cirri are ordinary. Other members of genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFA85F9F8FA45F9FF" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1830" box="[1336,1437,1589,1613]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFA85F9F8FA45F9FF" box="[1336,1437,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Aspidisca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which have seven frontoventral cirri in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFAB1F998FAA4F9DF" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[1292,1404,1621,1645]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFAA5F998FAA4F9DF" box="[1304,1404,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-arrangement” and without the peristomial spur (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFAFEF9BBFBB6F91C" authority="(Madsen, 1931) Kahl, 1932" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Madsen" baseAuthorityYear="1931" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="major">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFAFEF9BBFA7BF93F" box="[1347,1443,1654,1677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. major</emphasis>
|
||||
(Madsen, 1931)
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B74FF8FFC4BF95BFBB6F91C" author="Kahl, A." box="[1014,1134,1686,1710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" pagination="299 - 650" refId="ref3574" refString="Kahl, A. 1932. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 3. Spirotricha. Tierwelt Deutschlands 25: 299 - 650." type="journal article" year="1932">Kahl, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFBC4F95BFB08F91F" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Buddenbrock" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1145,1232,1686,1709]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="steini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFBC4F95BFB08F91F" box="[1145,1232,1686,1709]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. steini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), can be easily separated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFC6DF97BFB8BF97C" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[976,1107,1718,1742]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFC6DF97BFB8BF97C" box="[976,1107,1718,1742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFBDEF97BFACFF97C" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Madsen" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[1123,1303,1718,1742]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="major">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFBDEF97BFACFF97C" box="[1123,1303,1718,1742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Aspidisca major</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFCFAF91BFC10F95C" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[839,968,1750,1774]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFCFAF91BFC10F95C" box="[839,968,1750,1774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the larger body size (60
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFB4AF917FADEF95C" bold="true" box="[1271,1286,1754,1774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
90 μm vs. 31
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFA28F917FA7CF95C" bold="true" box="[1429,1444,1754,1774]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
38 × 26
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFC28F937FC7CF8BC" bold="true" box="[917,932,1786,1806]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
28 μm) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B74FF8FFC47F93BFBACF8BD" author="Kahl, A." box="[1018,1140,1782,1807]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" pagination="299 - 650" refId="ref3574" refString="Kahl, A. 1932. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 3. Spirotricha. Tierwelt Deutschlands 25: 299 - 650." type="journal article" year="1932">Kahl, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), the ordinary (vs. separated) transverse, and the two (vs. 1) macronuclear nodules (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B74FF8FFAC0F8DAFC2FF8FD" author="Wu, I. C. H. & C. R. Curds" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref4252" refString="Wu, I. C. H. and C. R. Curds. 1979. A guide to the species of the genus Aspidisca. Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.) 36: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1979">Wu and Curds, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Also, the Chinese population of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFAE7F8FAFC83F8DD" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Buddenbrock" baseAuthorityYear="1920" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="steini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFAE7F8FAFC83F8DD" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. steini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFBA1F895FB4FF8DD" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[1052,1175,1879,1903]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFBA1F895FB4FF8DD" box="[1052,1175,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFB76F895FAF8F8DD" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Buddenbrock" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1227,1312,1880,1903]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="steini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFB76F895FAF8F8DD" box="[1227,1312,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. steini</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFCFAF8B5FC1AF83D" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[839,962,1911,1935]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFCFAF8B5FC1AF83D" box="[839,962,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">A. polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the transverse cirri (the leftmost cirri separated into two parts vs. almost all cirri separated into 1
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFA35F851FA4FF802" bold="true" box="[1416,1431,1948,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
3 parts) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B73FF88FF6BFEC8FE6AFEAF" author="Wu, I. C. H. & C. R. Curds" box="[214,434,261,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref4252" refString="Wu, I. C. H. and C. R. Curds. 1979. A guide to the species of the genus Aspidisca. Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.) 36: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1979">Wu and Curds, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Song and Wilber, 1997).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B73FF88FF2DFEEBFE29FE2C" blockId="4.[144,748,261,414]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B73FF88FF2DFEEBFEE6FE8F" bold="true" box="[144,318,293,318]" pageId="4" pageNumber="94">Voucher slides.</emphasis>
|
||||
Three slides with protargol-impregnat- ed specimens were deposited at the National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korean (MABIK PR00044191, PR00044192, and PR00044193).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
248
data/C5/7F/87/C57F879B8B76FF8DFF13FC47FAB0FD73.xml
Normal file
248
data/C5/7F/87/C57F879B8B76FF8DFF13FC47FAB0FD73.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
|
|||
<document id="5472AC3D5A42B253AE7B1507A877BEE5" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2023.12.1.090" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139868" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722397310867" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Choi, Ji Hye & Jung, Atef Omar and Jae-Ho" docDate="2023" docId="C57F879B8B76FF8DFF13FC47FAB0FD73" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.12.1.90-94.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 12 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Aspidisca dentata Kahl 1928" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="3946FFE38B77FF8CFFBDFFCDFFD8FFB2" masterDocTitle="New record of three Aspidisca species (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="90" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1722397679608" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="81220802725C83D1E9DDACAFC7925CC0">New record of three Aspidisca species (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from South Korea</mods:title>
|
||||
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<mods:name id="E0FB3A8F6A85F68AEDCA7108B5B207BE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="26DCF1EA01B6F121CDCAB6A59E4B2029">Choi, Ji Hye</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6AAC840B95DC9E1D724EDD9DB391C025">Department of Biology, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung 25457, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C7FC0D62D95101EC0B10A07BF53873C8">Jung, Atef Omar and Jae-Ho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5ED534C8EC3632787E90F4265C57B1F4">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4D5820548AD26B245BA048C50E9E66EE">
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<mods:date id="8FC4CCF434FF841F53443A98679D6B2C">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DB241A1BD612D514D87608BD2B2E446F">12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CD0151F35C3AFEC03D741A9AA1380969">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5B18BBDC48DDA90F15A461C27C7F5754" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2023.12.1.090</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="304AE2480FFEA06760F7C0E176D2ADDD" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C57F879B8B76FF8DFF13FC47FAB0FD73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B76FF8DFF13FC47FAB0FD73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C57F879B8B76FF8DFF13FC47FAB0FD73" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
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<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFF13FC47FDB9FC10" blockId="1.[174,609,906,931]" box="[174,609,906,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<heading id="162181E18B76FF8DFF13FC47FDB9FC10" bold="true" box="[174,609,906,931]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF13FC47FDB9FC10" bold="true" box="[174,609,906,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFF74FC47FDD3FC10" ID-CoL="HF7Y" authority="Kahl, 1928" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[201,523,906,931]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF74FC47FE51FC10" bold="true" box="[201,393,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Aspidisca dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFE2CFC46FDD3FC10" author="Kahl, A." box="[401,523,906,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="189 - 246" refId="ref3550" refString="Kahl, A. 1928. Die Infusorien (Ciliata) der Oldesloer Salzwasserstellen. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 19: 189 - 246." type="journal article" year="1928">Kahl, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B76FF8DFDAAFC47FD80FC10" box="[535,600,906,930]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[144,1404,257,844]" captionTargetId="figure-57@2.[144,1414,257,844]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Aspidisca dentata in life (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C, D). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the prominent peristomial spur (arrow), and the dorsal thorn (arrowhead). C, D, Ventral (C) and dorsal (D) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, the transverse cirri, and the frontoventral cirri in “polystyla-arrangement”. The arrow marks the peristomial spur and the arrowhead denotes the dorsal thorn.AZM1, adoral zone of membranells 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri;. Scale bars=10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139870/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B76FF8DFF13FC06FE00FBF6" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFF13FC06FE00FBF6" blockId="1.[174,779,970,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF13FC06FE52FC51" bold="true" box="[174,394,971,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FDBE3CD08B76FF8DFE2FFC06FE0CFBF6" collectingDate="2022-01-03" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.73389" location="Marine" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.99055" municipality="Gangneung-si" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="480960568B76FF8DFE2FFC06FE05FC51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B76FF8DFF13FC47FAB0FD73:480960568B76FF8DFE2FFC06FE05FC51" box="[402,477,971,995]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.73389" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.99055" municipality="Gangneung-si" name="Marine" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Marine</location>
|
||||
water (salinity 34.8‰, temperature 9.7℃) collected from
|
||||
<location id="480960568B76FF8DFE54FC26FDBCFBB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B76FF8DFF13FC47FAB0FD73:480960568B76FF8DFE54FC26FDBCFBB1" box="[489,612,1003,1027]" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.73389" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.99055" municipality="Gangneung-si" name="Anin Beach" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Anin Beach</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="480960568B76FF8DFDD2FC26FF0EFB91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B76FF8DFF13FC47FAB0FD73:480960568B76FF8DFDD2FC26FF0EFB91" country="South Korea" county="Gangwon-do" latitude="37.73389" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.99055" municipality="Gangneung-si" name="Gangdong-myeon" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Gangdong-myeon</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="AD0DACF78B76FF8DFF5CFBC6FEABFB91" box="[225,371,1035,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Gangneung-si</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="A4084E018B76FF8DFEC2FBC6FDD0FB91" box="[383,520,1035,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Gangwon-do</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="35C1761D8B76FF8DFDAEFBC1FD8AFB91" box="[531,594,1036,1059]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="28E2504A8B76FF8DFDE2FBC1FD16FB91" box="[607,718,1034,1060]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="2" value="37.73389">
|
||||
37°44
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFD20FBC7FD7BFB96" bold="true" box="[669,675,1034,1060]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
2
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFD12FBC7FD61FB96" bold="true" box="[687,697,1034,1060]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="28E2504A8B76FF8DFD67FBC1FED9FBF6" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" precision="15" seconds="26" value="128.99055">
|
||||
128° 59
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF7AFBE7FF15FBF6" bold="true" box="[199,205,1066,1092]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
26
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF5AFBE7FF29FBF6" bold="true" box="[231,241,1066,1092]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) on
|
||||
<date id="3968104D8B76FF8DFE93FBE1FE0CFBF6" box="[302,468,1068,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="2022-01-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="292CE9A58B76FF8DFE93FBE1FE0CFBF6" box="[302,468,1068,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="2022-01-03">January 3, 2022</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B76FF8DFF13FB81FE16F9FA" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFF13FB81FE16F9FA" blockId="1.[174,779,970,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF13FB81FEF3FBD6" bold="true" box="[174,299,1100,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Size 33
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFE33FB9DFE45FBD6" bold="true" box="[398,413,1104,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
39 × 29
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFE53FB9DFE25FBD6" bold="true" box="[494,509,1104,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
34 μm in vivo and 26
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFD41FB9DFCD3FBD6" bold="true" box="[764,779,1104,1124]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
28 × 21
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF41FBBDFED3FB36" bold="true" box="[252,267,1136,1156]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
27 μm after protargol impregnation (n = 3); body broadly rotund; cortex rigid, with a single conspicuous peristomial spur along left margin, dorsal side ornament- ed with distinct ridges along dorsal kineties and a single thorn about 18 μm in vivo and about 10 μm after protargol impregnation (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B76FF8DFEFBFAC0FE64FA94" box="[326,444,1293,1318]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[144,1404,257,844]" captionTargetId="figure-57@2.[144,1414,257,844]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Aspidisca dentata in life (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C, D). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the prominent peristomial spur (arrow), and the dorsal thorn (arrowhead). C, D, Ventral (C) and dorsal (D) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, the transverse cirri, and the frontoventral cirri in “polystyla-arrangement”. The arrow marks the peristomial spur and the arrowhead denotes the dorsal thorn.AZM1, adoral zone of membranells 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri;. Scale bars=10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139870/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1B, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anterior adoral zone of membranelles (AZM1) about 4 μm long with 4 membranelles, posterior adoral zone of membranelles (AZM2) about 10 μm long after protargol impregnation and with 10
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFD5CFABFFD28FA34" bold="true" box="[737,752,1394,1414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
12 membranelles; 7 frontoventral cirri in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFDFFFA42FD73FA14" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[578,683,1422,1447]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFDF0FA43FD73FA14" box="[589,683,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-arrangement”; 5 transverse cirri, only the leftmost cirrus splits into 2 parts (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B76FF8DFE8FFA02FE7EFA55" box="[306,422,1487,1511]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[144,1404,257,844]" captionTargetId="figure-57@2.[144,1414,257,844]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Aspidisca dentata in life (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C, D). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the prominent peristomial spur (arrow), and the dorsal thorn (arrowhead). C, D, Ventral (C) and dorsal (D) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, the transverse cirri, and the frontoventral cirri in “polystyla-arrangement”. The arrow marks the peristomial spur and the arrowhead denotes the dorsal thorn.AZM1, adoral zone of membranells 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri;. Scale bars=10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139870/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); 4 dorsal kineties with 4
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFD0FFA1EFD19FA55" bold="true" box="[690,705,1491,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
6, 6
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFD54FA1EFD20FA55" bold="true" box="[745,760,1491,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
9, 5
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF06FA3EFF12F9B5" bold="true" box="[187,202,1523,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
8, and 6 dikinetids in dorsal kineties 1
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFDE1FA3EFDB3F9B5" bold="true" box="[604,619,1523,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
4, respectively; cytoplasm colorless; 1 horseshoe-shaped macronucleus, micronucleus not observed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B76FF8DFF13F99DFD64F9DA" box="[174,700,1616,1640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFF13F99DFD64F9DA" blockId="1.[174,779,970,1995]" box="[174,700,1616,1640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF13F99DFE98F9DA" bold="true" box="[174,320,1616,1640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="35C1761D8B76FF8DFEFBF99DFE72F9DA" box="[326,426,1616,1640]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, North Sea,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="35C1761D8B76FF8DFD93F99DFD60F9DA" box="[558,696,1616,1640]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B76FF8DFF13F9BCFAB0FD73" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFF13F9BCFA41FDD2" blockId="1.[174,779,970,1995]" lastBlockId="1.[839,1444,261,705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF13F9BCFEC5F93B" bold="true" box="[174,285,1649,1673]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFE98F9BDFE3EF93A" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[293,486,1648,1672]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFE98F9BDFE3EF93A" box="[293,486,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Aspidisca dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a poorly known species and lacks sufficient morphological data. The Korean population of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFEFEF97CFE68F97B" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[323,432,1713,1737]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFEFEF97CFE68F97B" box="[323,432,1713,1737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="926D882F8B76FF8DFDDBF97FFD4BF978" box="[614,659,1714,1738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
population described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFE82F91CFE67F95B" author="Kahl, A." box="[319,447,1745,1769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="189 - 246" refId="ref3550" refString="Kahl, A. 1928. Die Infusorien (Ciliata) der Oldesloer Salzwasserstellen. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 19: 189 - 246." type="journal article" year="1928">Kahl (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
in all available aspects except the number of transverse cirri.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFE41F93CFDA3F8B8" author="Kahl, A." box="[508,635,1777,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="189 - 246" refId="ref3550" refString="Kahl, A. 1928. Die Infusorien (Ciliata) der Oldesloer Salzwasserstellen. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 19: 189 - 246." type="journal article" year="1928">Kahl (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFF13F8DFFEC5F898" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[174,285,1810,1834]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFF13F8DFFEC5F898" box="[174,285,1810,1834]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has six transverse cirri, however, the Korean population usually has five transverse cirri, of which two parts are distinguishable in vivo and after protargol impregnation from the leftmost cirrus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B76FF8DFD84F8BEFD68F839" box="[569,688,1907,1931]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,878,900]" captionTargetBox="[144,1404,257,844]" captionTargetId="figure-57@2.[144,1414,257,844]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Aspidisca dentata in life (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C, D). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the prominent peristomial spur (arrow), and the dorsal thorn (arrowhead). C, D, Ventral (C) and dorsal (D) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, the transverse cirri, and the frontoventral cirri in “polystyla-arrangement”. The arrow marks the peristomial spur and the arrowhead denotes the dorsal thorn.AZM1, adoral zone of membranells 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri;. Scale bars=10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139870/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 1A, C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), giving the impression that it has six transverse cirri. Considering the presence of a distinct thorn on the dorsal side, three species namely
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFC46FEC8FBA3FEAF" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[1019,1147,261,285]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="aculeata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFC46FEC8FBA3FEAF" box="[1019,1147,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. aculeata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFB31FEC8FA47FEAF" authority="Kahl, 1932" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" box="[1164,1439,261,285]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="herbicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB31FEC8FACFFEAF" box="[1164,1303,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. herbicola</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFA9DFEC8FA47FEAF" author="Kahl, A." box="[1312,1439,261,285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="299 - 650" refId="ref3574" refString="Kahl, A. 1932. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 3. Spirotricha. Tierwelt Deutschlands 25: 299 - 650." type="journal article" year="1932">Kahl, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFCC8FEE8FC0FFE8F" authorityName="Claparede & Lachmann" authorityYear="1858" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[885,983,293,317]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="turrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCC8FEE8FC0FFE8F" box="[885,983,293,317]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. turrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
should be compared to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFB65FEE8FA9CFE8F" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[1240,1348,293,317]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB65FEE8FA9CFE8F" box="[1240,1348,293,317]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFA30FEE8FC73FEEF" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="herbicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFA30FEE8FC73FEEF" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. herbicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFC5FFE8BFB9DFEEF" authorityName="Claparede & Lachmann" authorityYear="1858" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[994,1093,326,349]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="turrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFC5FFE8BFB9DFEEF" box="[994,1093,326,349]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. turrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFB77FE8BFAEFFEEF" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[1226,1335,325,349]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB77FE8BFAEFFEEF" box="[1226,1335,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFCFAFEABFC7AFECC" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1830" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1773" box="[839,930,358,382]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="lynceus">
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCEDFEABFC7AFECC" box="[848,930,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">lynceus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-arrangement’ (vs.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFBCEFEABFB38FECC" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[1139,1248,358,382]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFBC0FEABFB38FECC" box="[1149,1248,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-arrangement’) of frontoventral cirri (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFBB3FE4BFB37FE2C" author="Wu, I. C. H. & C. R. Curds" box="[1038,1263,390,414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref4252" refString="Wu, I. C. H. and C. R. Curds. 1979. A guide to the species of the genus Aspidisca. Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.) 36: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1979">Wu and Curds, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFB46FE4BFA40FE2C" author="Foissner, W." box="[1275,1432,390,414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="175 - 179" refId="ref3282" refString="Foissner, W. 1994. Die Chinesenmutze (Aspidisca turrita) - ein seltsames Wimpertierchen. Mikrokosmos 83: 175 - 179." type="journal article" year="1994">Foissner, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Also,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFC35FE6AFBD5FE0C" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" box="[904,1037,422,446]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="herbicola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFC35FE6AFBD5FE0C" box="[904,1037,422,446]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. herbicola</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which has both peristomial spur and dorsal thorn, is a freshwater species, while
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFAB0FE0AFAA0FE6C" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[1293,1400,454,478]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAB0FE0AFAA0FE6C" box="[1293,1400,454,478]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a marine species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFC4DFE2AFB0BFE4D" author="Wu, I. C. H. & C. R. Curds" box="[1008,1235,487,511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref4252" refString="Wu, I. C. H. and C. R. Curds. 1979. A guide to the species of the genus Aspidisca. Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.) 36: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1979">Wu and Curds, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFB5AFE2AFA7CFE4D" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[1255,1444,487,511]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB5AFE2AFA7CFE4D" box="[1255,1444,487,511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Aspidisca dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be easily distinguished from both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFB63FDCAFA8FFDAD" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[1246,1367,519,543]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="aculeata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB63FDCAFA8FFDAD" box="[1246,1367,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. aculeata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFA30FDCAFC53FD8D" authorityName="Claparede & Lachmann" authorityYear="1858" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="turrita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFA30FDCAFC53FD8D" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. turrita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the presence (vs. absence) of a peristomial spur (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFCF2FD85FC1EFDD2" author="Kahl, A." box="[847,966,584,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="189 - 246" refId="ref3550" refString="Kahl, A. 1928. Die Infusorien (Ciliata) der Oldesloer Salzwasserstellen. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 19: 189 - 246." type="journal article" year="1928">Kahl, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFC6CFD85FBD1FDD2" author="Kahl, A." box="[977,1033,584,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="299 - 650" refId="ref3574" refString="Kahl, A. 1932. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 3. Spirotricha. Tierwelt Deutschlands 25: 299 - 650." type="journal article" year="1932">1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFBAFFD85FB35FDD2" author="Wu, I. C. H. & C. R. Curds" box="[1042,1261,584,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref4252" refString="Wu, I. C. H. and C. R. Curds. 1979. A guide to the species of the genus Aspidisca. Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.) 36: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1979">Wu and Curds, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFB4AFD85FA56FDD2" author="Li, L. & C. Shao & Z. Yi & W. Song & A. Warren & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & S. A. Al-Farraj & S. A. Al-Quraishy & Q. Zhang & X. Hu & M. Zhu & H. Ma" box="[1271,1422,584,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="83 - 94" refId="ref3796" refString="Li, L., C. Shao, Z. Yi, W. Song, A. Warren, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid, S. A. Al-Farraj, S. A. Al-Quraishy, Q. Zhang, X. Hu, M. Zhu and H. Ma. 2008. Redescriptions and SSrRNA gene sequence analyses of two marine species of Aspidisca (Ciliophora, Euplotida), with notes on the morphogenesis in A. orthopogon. Acta Protozoologica 47: 83 - 94." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Li
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAA9FD85FA91FDD2" box="[1300,1353,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2008
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFCFAFDA5FAB0FD73" blockId="1.[839,1444,261,705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCFAFDA5FC20FD32" bold="true" box="[839,1016,616,640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Voucher slides.</emphasis>
|
||||
One slide with protargol-impregnated specimens was deposited at the National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korean (MABIK PR00044190).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
322
data/C5/7F/87/C57F879B8B76FF8FFCFAFD24FDD7FA99.xml
Normal file
322
data/C5/7F/87/C57F879B8B76FF8FFCFAFD24FDD7FA99.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="B6B651E2136CF41B0490376E93A70DD4">New record of three Aspidisca species (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from South Korea</mods:title>
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|
||||
<treatment id="C57F879B8B76FF8FFCFAFD24FDD7FA99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B76FF8FFCFAFD24FDD7FA99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C57F879B8B76FF8FFCFAFD24FDD7FA99" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B76FF8DFCFAFD24FA84FCB3" box="[839,1372,745,769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFCFAFD24FA84FCB3" blockId="1.[839,1372,745,769]" box="[839,1372,745,769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<heading id="162181E18B76FF8DFCFAFD24FA84FCB3" bold="true" box="[839,1372,745,769]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCFAFD24FA84FCB3" bold="true" box="[839,1372,745,769]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFCDFFD24FADEFCB3" ID-CoL="HF89" authority="Quennerstedt, 1869" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1869" box="[866,1286,745,769]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="hexeris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCDFFD24FBFAFCB3" bold="true" box="[866,1058,745,769]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Aspidisca hexeris</emphasis>
|
||||
Quennerstedt, 1869
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B76FF8DFAAFFD24FA8CFCB3" box="[1298,1364,745,769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1703,1725]" captionTargetBox="[144,1402,1082,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-293@2.[144,1414,1081,1668]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Aspidisca hexeris in life (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C-E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the peristomial spur (arrow), and the four small projections (arrowheads) along the left margin. C, Ventral view showing the projections (arrowheads) and the peristomial spur (arrow) along the left margin. D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, the frontoventral cirri, the five transverse cirri, and the projections along left margin of body. AZM1, adoral zone of membranells 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139872/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B76FF8DFCFAFCE4FAF9FC10" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFCFAFCE4FAF9FC10" blockId="1.[839,1444,809,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCFAFCE4FBC6FCF3" bold="true" box="[839,1054,809,833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FDBE3CD08B76FF8DFB98FCE4FAC5FC10" collectingDate="2021-08-19" country="South Korea" county="Jeju-si" latitude="33.960808" location="Brackish" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.28536" municipality="Chuja-myeon" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jeju">
|
||||
<location id="480960568B76FF8DFB98FCE4FB59FCF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B76FF8FFCFAFD24FDD7FA99:480960568B76FF8DFB98FCE4FB59FCF3" box="[1061,1153,809,833]" country="South Korea" county="Jeju-si" latitude="33.960808" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.28536" municipality="Chuja-myeon" name="Brackish" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Jeju">Brackish</location>
|
||||
water (salinity 12.8‰, temperature 33.5℃) collected from
|
||||
<location id="480960568B76FF8DFB0AFC87FAB0FCD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B76FF8FFCFAFD24FDD7FA99:480960568B76FF8DFB0AFC87FAB0FCD0" box="[1207,1384,842,866]" country="South Korea" county="Jeju-si" latitude="33.960808" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.28536" municipality="Chuja-myeon" name="Yongdumbeong" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Jeju">Yongdumbeong</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="480960568B76FF8DFACBFC87FC42FC30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C57F879B8B76FF8FFCFAFD24FDD7FA99:480960568B76FF8DFACBFC87FC42FC30" country="South Korea" county="Jeju-si" latitude="33.960808" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.28536" municipality="Chuja-myeon" name="Sinyang-ri" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" stateProvince="Jeju">Sinyang-ri</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="AD0DACF78B76FF8DFC15FCA7FB98FC30" box="[936,1088,874,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Chuja-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="A4084E018B76FF8DFBF3FCA7FB41FC30" box="[1102,1177,874,898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Jeju-si</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="8F12F86F8B76FF8DFB1AFCA7FB23FC30" box="[1191,1275,874,898]" country="South Korea" name="Jeju" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Jeju-do</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="35C1761D8B76FF8DFAB4FCA6FA94FC30" box="[1289,1356,875,898]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="28E2504A8B76FF8DFAE6FCA7FC78FC10" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" precision="1" seconds="38.90" value="33.960808">
|
||||
33°57
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFA23FCA5FA7CFC30" bold="true" box="[1438,1444,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
38.90
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFC3CFC44FC53FC11" bold="true" box="[897,907,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="28E2504A8B76FF8DFC17FC47FB9AFC11" box="[938,1090,905,931]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" precision="1" seconds="7.30" value="126.28536">
|
||||
126°17
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFC48FC44FC23FC11" bold="true" box="[1013,1019,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||||
7.30
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB95FC44FBEAFC11" bold="true" box="[1064,1074,905,931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||||
E
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) on
|
||||
<date id="3968104D8B76FF8DFBD3FC46FAC5FC10" box="[1134,1309,906,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="2021-08-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="292CE9A58B76FF8DFBD3FC46FAC5FC10" box="[1134,1309,906,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" value="2021-08-19">August 19, 2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B76FF8DFCFAFC66FB8EFAF4" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFCFAFC66FB8EFAF4" blockId="1.[839,1444,809,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCFAFC66FC1CFC71" bold="true" box="[839,964,939,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Size 32
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB9AFC62FBEEFC71" bold="true" box="[1063,1078,943,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
33 × 26
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB35FC62FB4FFC71" bold="true" box="[1160,1175,943,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
29 μm in vivo and 23
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFA28FC62FA7CFC71" bold="true" box="[1429,1444,943,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
30 × 21
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFC28FC02FC7CFC51" bold="true" box="[917,932,975,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
25 μm after protargol impregnation (n = 7); body shape broadly oval; cortex rigid with a single peristomial spur and 4 projections along left margin (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B76FF8DFA9DFBC6FA4EFB96" box="[1312,1430,1035,1060]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1703,1725]" captionTargetBox="[144,1402,1082,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-293@2.[144,1414,1081,1668]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Aspidisca hexeris in life (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C-E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the peristomial spur (arrow), and the four small projections (arrowheads) along the left margin. C, Ventral view showing the projections (arrowheads) and the peristomial spur (arrow) along the left margin. D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, the frontoventral cirri, the five transverse cirri, and the projections along left margin of body. AZM1, adoral zone of membranells 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139872/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
Fig. 2A
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAC9FBC2FA5BFB91" bold="true" box="[1396,1411,1039,1059]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
C
|
||||
</figureCitation>
|
||||
); AZM1 about 7 μm long with 7
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB2BFBFDFB7DFBF6" bold="true" box="[1174,1189,1072,1092]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
8 membranelles, AZM2 about 10 μm long after protargol impregnation and with 10
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCDFFBBDFCA9FB36" bold="true" box="[866,881,1136,1156]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
12 membranelles; 7 frontoventral cirri in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFAFCFBA1FC83FB16" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAF3FBA1FC83FB16" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-arrangement”; 5 transverse cirri, each transverse cirrus not separated except the leftmost one, which splits into 2 parts; 4 dorsal kineties with 8
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB3EFB1CFB4AFB57" bold="true" box="[1155,1170,1233,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
9, 8
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB07FB1CFB11FB57" bold="true" box="[1210,1225,1233,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
10, 8
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB43FB1CFAD5FB57" bold="true" box="[1278,1293,1233,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
12, 9
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAFFFB1CFA89FB57" bold="true" box="[1346,1361,1233,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
10 dikinetids in dorsal kineties 1
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFBE9FB3CFBBBFAB7" bold="true" box="[1108,1123,1265,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
4, respectively; cytoplasm colorless; 1 macronucleus horseshoe-shaped, micronucleus not observed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5ED2A088B76FF8DFC64FAE3FB91FAF4" box="[985,1097,1326,1350]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[144,177,1703,1725]" captionTargetBox="[144,1402,1082,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-293@2.[144,1414,1081,1668]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Aspidisca hexeris in life (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C-E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the peristomial spur (arrow), and the four small projections (arrowheads) along the left margin. C, Ventral view showing the projections (arrowheads) and the peristomial spur (arrow) along the left margin. D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, the frontoventral cirri, the five transverse cirri, and the projections along left margin of body. AZM1, adoral zone of membranells 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1-4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars=10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139872/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Fig. 2D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B76FF8DFCFAFA83FB62FAD4" box="[839,1210,1358,1382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8DFCFAFA83FB62FAD4" blockId="1.[839,1444,809,1995]" box="[839,1210,1358,1382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCFAFA83FC01FAD4" bold="true" box="[839,985,1358,1382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="35C1761D8B76FF8DFC5DFA83FBFAFAD4" box="[992,1058,1358,1382]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="35C1761D8B76FF8DFB90FA83FB6FFAD4" box="[1069,1207,1358,1382]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="05CC65068B76FF8FFCFAFAA2FDD7FA99" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B76FF8FFCFAFAA2FED8FB1B" blockId="1.[839,1444,809,1995]" lastBlockId="3.[174,779,1105,1323]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCFAFAA2FC6EFA35" bold="true" box="[839,950,1391,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
The Korean population of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFB58FAA3FA7CFA34" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1869" box="[1253,1444,1390,1414]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="hexeris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB58FAA3FA7CFA34" box="[1253,1444,1390,1414]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Aspidisca hexeris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is similar to the Chinese population in all features except the body size (23
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFC43FA7EFBD5FA75" bold="true" box="[1022,1037,1459,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
30 × 21
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFBE6FA7EFBB2FA75" bold="true" box="[1115,1130,1459,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
25 μm vs. 34
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB48FA7EFADCFA75" bold="true" box="[1269,1284,1459,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
43 × 25
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAEFFA7EFAB9FA75" bold="true" box="[1362,1377,1459,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
36 μm after protargol impregnation) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFB2FFA02FA8FFA55" author="Jiang, J. & J. Huang & L. Li & C. Shao & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & S. A. Al-Farraj & Z. Chen" box="[1170,1367,1487,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="634 - 643" refId="ref3406" refString="Jiang, J., J. Huang, L. Li, C. Shao, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid, S. A. Al-Farraj and Z. Chen. 2013. Morphology of two marine euplotids (Ciliophora: Euplotida), Aspidisca fusca Kahl, 1928 and A. hexeris Quennerstedt, 1869, with notes on their small subunit rRNA gene sequences. European Journal of Protistology 49: 634 - 643." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Jiang
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB68FA1DFAD5FA55" box="[1237,1293,1487,1511]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFAD6FA02FC01F9B5" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1869" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="hexeris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAD6FA02FC01F9B5" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Aspidisca hexeris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is unique among the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFAA6FA22FA5EF9B5" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1830" box="[1307,1414,1519,1543]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAA6FA22FA5EF9B5" box="[1307,1414,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Aspidisca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having one conspicuous peristomial spur and four small projections along the left margin. Although
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFAF6F9FDFC0DF9DA" author="Wu, I. C. H. & C. R. Curds" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref4252" refString="Wu, I. C. H. and C. R. Curds. 1979. A guide to the species of the genus Aspidisca. Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.) 36: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1979">Wu and Curds (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
mentioned that the number of projections is highly variable among populations and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFA9BF9BDFC57F91B" author="Jiang, J. & J. Huang & L. Li & C. Shao & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & S. A. Al-Farraj & Z. Chen" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="634 - 643" refId="ref3406" refString="Jiang, J., J. Huang, L. Li, C. Shao, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid, S. A. Al-Farraj and Z. Chen. 2013. Morphology of two marine euplotids (Ciliophora: Euplotida), Aspidisca fusca Kahl, 1928 and A. hexeris Quennerstedt, 1869, with notes on their small subunit rRNA gene sequences. European Journal of Protistology 49: 634 - 643." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Jiang
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAD7F9BCFA7CF93A" box="[1386,1444,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2013)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
argued that the number of projections is an intraspecific difference, nonetheless, all specimens observed in this study have invariably four projections. Considering the presence of a peristomial spur and the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFAF9F93FFC83F898" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAF2F93CFC83F898" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-arrangement” of frontoventral cirri,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFB62F8DFFA82F898" authorityName="Fresenius" authorityYear="1865" box="[1247,1370,1810,1834]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="leptaspis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB62F8DFFA82F898" box="[1247,1370,1810,1834]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. leptaspis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFA30F8DFFBC9F8F8" authority="Kahl, 1932" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFA30F8DFFC48F8F8" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. magna</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFC25F8FFFBC9F8F8" author="Kahl, A." box="[920,1041,1842,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="299 - 650" refId="ref3574" refString="Kahl, A. 1932. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria) 3. Spirotricha. Tierwelt Deutschlands 25: 299 - 650." type="journal article" year="1932">Kahl, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFB56F8FFFA80F8F8" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1869" box="[1259,1368,1842,1866]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="hexeris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB56F8FFFA80F8F8" box="[1259,1368,1842,1866]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. hexeris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. However,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFC3FF89EFC27F8D8" authorityName="Fresenius" authorityYear="1865" box="[898,1023,1874,1898]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="leptaspis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFC3FF89EFC27F8D8" box="[898,1023,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. leptaspis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has eight (vs. 7) frontoventral cirri and has more membranelles in the AZM2 (14
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFABCF8BAFAC8F839" bold="true" box="[1281,1296,1911,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
21 vs. 10
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFACFF8BAFA59F839" bold="true" box="[1394,1409,1911,1931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
12) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B76FF8DFCF2F85EFC37F819" author="Li, L. & Q. Zhang & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & C. B. Kwon & M. K. Shin" box="[847,1007,1939,1963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" pagination="327 - 337" refId="ref3891" refString="Li, L., Q. Zhang, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid, C. B. Kwon and M. K. Shin. 2010. Morphological redescriptions of Aspidisca magna Kahl, 1932 and A. leptaspis Fresenius, 1865 (Ciliophora, Euplotida), with notes on ontogenesis in A. magna. Acta Protozoologica 49: 327 - 337." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Li
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFCCDF859FC7FF819" box="[880,935,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFBBFF85EFB62F819" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1932" box="[1026,1210,1939,1963]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFBBFF85EFB62F819" box="[1026,1210,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">Aspidisca magna</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is larger than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B76FF8DFAEAF85EFCA8F879" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1869" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="hexeris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFAEAF85EFCA8F879" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">A. hexeris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(50
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFC27F87AFC71F879" bold="true" box="[922,937,1975,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
160 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="8A2E9B688B76FF8DFC56F87EFB82F879" box="[1003,1114,1971,1995]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9685" metricValueMax="2.921" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="1" pageNumber="91" unit="in" value="77.5" valueMax="115.0" valueMin="40.0">
|
||||
40
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFBBBF87AFBCDF879" bold="true" box="[1030,1045,1975,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
115 in
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
vivo vs. 32
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFB62F87AFB36F879" bold="true" box="[1247,1262,1975,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
33 × 26
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B76FF8DFA80F87AFA94F879" bold="true" box="[1341,1356,1975,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="91">-</emphasis>
|
||||
29), has more frontoventral cirri (7
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFE11F841FE63F812" bold="true" box="[428,443,1932,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">-</emphasis>
|
||||
9 vs. invariably 7), and also has more membranelles in the AZM2 (15
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFDF4F860FD80F873" bold="true" box="[585,600,1965,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">-</emphasis>
|
||||
18 vs. 10
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFD07F860FD11F873" bold="true" box="[698,713,1965,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">-</emphasis>
|
||||
12) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B75FF8EFC8DF845FC0AF813" author="Li, L. & Q. Zhang & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & C. B. Kwon & M. K. Shin" box="[816,978,1928,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" pagination="327 - 337" refId="ref3891" refString="Li, L., Q. Zhang, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid, C. B. Kwon and M. K. Shin. 2010. Morphological redescriptions of Aspidisca magna Kahl, 1932 and A. leptaspis Fresenius, 1865 (Ciliophora, Euplotida), with notes on ontogenesis in A. magna. Acta Protozoologica 49: 327 - 337." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Li
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFCEFF844FC52F812" box="[850,906,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B75FF8EFC63F844FB75F813" author="Huang, J. & Z. Yi & M. Miao & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & W. Song" box="[990,1197,1928,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" pagination="277 - 283" refId="ref3343" refString="Huang, J., Z. Yi, M. Miao, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid and W. Song. 2011. Phylogenetic relationships within the genus Aspidisca (Protozoa, Ciliophora, Euplotida) revealed by ITS 1 - 5.8 S-ITS 2 region sequences. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 29: 277 - 283." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||||
Huang
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFB93F844FBBEF812" box="[1070,1126,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2011
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="29474B7C8B75FF8EFB04F845FAA3F813" author="Jiang, J. & J. Huang & L. Li & C. Shao & K. A. S. Al-Rasheid & S. A. Al-Farraj & Z. Chen" box="[1209,1403,1928,1953]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" pagination="634 - 643" refId="ref3406" refString="Jiang, J., J. Huang, L. Li, C. Shao, K. A. S. Al-Rasheid, S. A. Al-Farraj and Z. Chen. 2013. Morphology of two marine euplotids (Ciliophora: Euplotida), Aspidisca fusca Kahl, 1928 and A. hexeris Quennerstedt, 1869, with notes on their small subunit rRNA gene sequences. European Journal of Protistology 49: 634 - 643." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||||
Jiang
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFB47F844FAEAF812" box="[1274,1330,1928,1952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2013
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Furthermore, both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B75FF8EFBBFF864FBA0F873" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[1026,1144,1961,1985]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFBBFF864FBA0F873" box="[1026,1144,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">A. dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B75FF8EFB09F864FAFFF873" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1869" box="[1204,1319,1961,1985]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="hexeris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFB09F864FAFFF873" box="[1204,1319,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">A. hexeris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possess the peristomial spur, however, they differ mainly in the absence (vs. presence) of the projections along the left margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="19A966058B75FF8EFF2DFCA3FBEDFC5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139870/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" startId="2.[144,177,878,900]" targetBox="[144,1404,257,844]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B75FF8EFF2DFCA3FBEDFC5C" blockId="2.[144,1414,878,1006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFF2DFCA3FF15FC31" bold="true" box="[144,205,878,900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B75FF8EFF68FCA3FEA0FC31" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[213,376,878,899]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFF68FCA3FEA0FC31" box="[213,376,878,899]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">Aspidisca dentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in life (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C, D). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the prominent peristomial spur (arrow), and the dorsal thorn (arrowhead). C, D, Ventral (C) and dorsal (D) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, the transverse cirri, and the frontoventral cirri in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B75FF8EFB80FC6EFB41FC0A" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[1085,1177,931,952]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFBFAFC6EFB41FC0A" box="[1095,1177,931,952]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
-arrangement”. The arrow marks the peristomial spur and the arrowhead denotes the dorsal thorn. AZM1, adoral zone of membranells 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFE97FC10FEEEFC5C" bold="true" box="[298,310,989,1006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">-</emphasis>
|
||||
4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri;. Scale bars= 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="19A966058B75FF8EFF2DF96AFE0DF8F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139872" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139872/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" startId="2.[144,177,1703,1725]" targetBox="[144,1402,1082,1668]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B75FF8EFF2DF96AFE0DF8F0" blockId="2.[144,1414,1703,1858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFF2DF96AFF16F90E" bold="true" box="[144,206,1703,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B75FF8EFF68F96AFEAFF90E" authorityName="Quennerstedt" authorityYear="1869" box="[213,375,1703,1724]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="2" pageNumber="92" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="hexeris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFF68F96AFEAFF90E" box="[213,375,1703,1724]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">Aspidisca hexeris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in life (A, B) and after protargol impregnation (C
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFCF5F966FC8CF90E" bold="true" box="[840,852,1707,1724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">-</emphasis>
|
||||
E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the peristomial spur (arrow), and the four small projections (arrowheads) along the left margin. C, Ventral view showing the projections (arrowheads) and the peristomial spur (arrow) along the left margin. D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles, the frontoventral cirri, the five transverse cirri, and the projections along left margin of body. AZM1, adoral zone of membranells 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B75FF8EFC75F8DBFC0CF895" bold="true" box="[968,980,1814,1831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="92">-</emphasis>
|
||||
4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars =10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="19A966058B74FF8FFF13FCA2FEF2FBB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13139874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13139874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13139874/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" startId="3.[174,207,879,901]" targetBox="[174,1429,257,843]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B74FF8FFF13FCA2FEF2FBB8" blockId="3.[174,1445,879,1035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF13FCA2FF33FC36" bold="true" box="[174,235,879,901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8AD64D0E8B74FF8FFF4FFCA2FE7BFC36" authorityName="Stein" authorityYear="1859" box="[242,419,879,900]" class="Hypotrichea" family="Aspidiscidae" genus="Aspidisca" kingdom="Chromista" order="Euplotida" pageId="3" pageNumber="93" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="polystyla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF4FFCA2FE7BFC36" box="[242,419,879,900]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Aspidisca polystyla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in life (A
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFE40FCB9FDD1FC37" bold="true" box="[509,521,884,901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
C) and after protargol impregnation (D, E). A, B, Ventral (A) and dorsal (B) view, showing the body shape, the transverse cirri (arrowheads), and the dorsal ridges (arrows). C, Ventral view showing the transverse cirri, each of which separated into two or three parts (arrowheads). D, E, Ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view, showing the anterior and posterior portion of adoral zone of membranelles and the five transverse cirri. Note the split occurs in the cilia of cirri while the bases are ordinary. AZM1, adoral zone of membranelles 1; AZM2, adoral zone of membranelles 2; DK1
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFCB0FC13FCC1FC5D" bold="true" box="[781,793,990,1007]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">-</emphasis>
|
||||
4, dorsal kineties; FVC, frontoventral cirri; TC, transverse cirri. Scale bars= 10 μm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D69368D8B74FF8FFF13FB7FFDD7FA99" blockId="3.[174,779,1105,1323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7FA2EA9F8B74FF8FFF13FB7FFE84FB78" bold="true" box="[174,348,1202,1226]" pageId="3" pageNumber="93">Voucher slides.</emphasis>
|
||||
Three slides with protargol-impregnat- ed specimens were deposited at the National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korean (MABIK PR00044187, PR00044188, and PR00044189).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue