Add updates up until 2025-03-19 18:28:54
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<document id="8207D0F978696A3EC987E4B1217E7EEE" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.357.1.9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706930" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1725588296668" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gore, Ramchandra D. & Gaikwad, Sayajirao P." docDate="2018" docId="03B287E6FF840601848FFAFBFE091526" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.357.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 357 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.357.1.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Curculigo janarthanamii R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FF8BFF9EFF8406028407FFEBFFCC1035" masterDocTitle="Curculigo janarthanamii (Hypoxidaceae), a new species from Maharashtra, India" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="72" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1742409242202" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="75FF6B963AC710F8B4FB14C3E317FEC6">
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<mods:title id="ECD83BCE3DAB3C1970B15E99360B48EE">Curculigo janarthanamii (Hypoxidaceae), a new species from Maharashtra, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4ECD600768B6CACB8DEE3741F74C9F4C">Gore, Ramchandra D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="97156B13EA344B52AB89A3F3D71008E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CDE8E669977C48C1A7D780F96DA6D5CC">Gaikwad, Sayajirao P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9FCFB88DA280D376B6CC31836BA92843">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1A8BBD4A502CF828F65028CD4ADEE772">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5F13DE3E8719B77C01B548CD09085AA7">
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<mods:date id="A4B0FC4119F96C57850DBA10ED1EF09B">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="05313EAD038D73EFC83F8B6975E09D00">2018-06-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AA7E6578B675FBE7ED436DF1D7FC4384">357</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF840602848FFAFBFC7A151E" blockId="0.[136,1452,1261,1501]" box="[136,950,1296,1323]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF840602848FFAFBFD18151E" ID-CoL="8WT5P" authority="R.D.Gore & S.P.Gaikwad" authorityName="R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,724,1296,1323]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Curculigo" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="janarthanamii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF840602848FFAFBFE67151E" bold="true" box="[136,427,1296,1323]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">Curculigo janarthanamii</emphasis>
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R.D.Gore & S.P.Gaikwad
|
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF84060286D8FAF9FCF8151E" box="[735,820,1298,1323]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C5799FF84060286D8FAF9FCF8151E" box="[735,820,1298,1323]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13202A75FF8406028744FAF9FC5C151E" box="[835,912,1298,1323]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1982,2003]" captionTargetBox="[172,1421,213,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-13@1.[151,1437,187,1954]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Curculigo janarthanamii. A. Habit. B. Floral bracts. C. Inflorescence. D. Male flower. E. Bisexual flower. F. Stigma. G. Stamen. H. Seeds. I. Capsule with perigone tube. J. Dehiscence pattern in capsule. (Drawn by Dr. Ramchandra D. Gore)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706934/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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||||
<figureCitation id="13202A75FF8406028799FAF9FC61151E" box="[926,941,1298,1323]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1993,2014]" captionTargetBox="[190,1399,228,1951]" captionTargetId="figure-14@2.[159,1428,187,1970]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Curculigo janarthanamii. A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Inflorescence. D. Bisexual flower. E. Male flower. F.Stigma. G. Dehisced fruit. H. Seeds. (Photographs by Dr. Ramchandra D. Gore)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706936/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301657BFF840602848FFAD3FE6D15A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF840602848FFAD3FE6D15A0" blockId="0.[136,1452,1261,1501]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF840602848FFAD3FEB41578" authorityName="R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,376,1336,1357]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Curculigo" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="janarthanamii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF840602848FFAD3FEB41578" box="[136,376,1336,1357]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">Curculigo janarthanamii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF84060285E0FAD3FD621578" authorityName="Zimudzi" authorityYear="1994" box="[487,686,1336,1357]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Curculigo" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF84060285E0FAD3FD621578" box="[487,686,1336,1357]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">Curculigo multiflora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but differs in having style half the length of the stigma which is grooved in 3- rows along the style, dehiscent capsulate fruits which break up into three loculicidal valves or irregularly dehisces and seeds with spongy white elaisome.
|
||||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C301657BFF840602848FFA4FFC4D15E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF840602848FFA4FFC4D15E8" blockId="0.[136,1452,1261,1501]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF840602848FFA4FFF76158C" bold="true" box="[136,186,1444,1465]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">Type</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF84060284C6FA4FFF15158C" bold="true" box="[193,217,1444,1465]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">—</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B733CADFF84060284DEFA4FFDF015E8" collectingDate="2017-09-05" collectionCode="CAL" collectorName="R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad" country="India" elevation="561" latitude="18.082111" location="Apsinga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.02689" municipality="Osmanabad district" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F30C7660FF84060284DEFA4FFEEC158C" box="[217,288,1444,1465]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
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<collectingRegion id="49DFF812FF840602852EFA4FFE68158C" box="[297,420,1444,1465]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0AC8AFF84060285ABFA4FFDA5158C" box="[428,617,1444,1465]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">Osmanabad district</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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,
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elevation
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</elevation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2F5037FF84060287F8FA4FFB4A158C" box="[1023,1158,1444,1465]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" precision="1" seconds="36.8" value="76.02689">76°01’36.8”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFA51030FF8406028097FA4FFA8C158C" box="[1168,1344,1444,1465]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" value="2017-09-05">
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<collectingDate id="EFE1E9D8FF8406028097FA4FFA8C158C" box="[1168,1344,1444,1465]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" value="2017-09-05">5 September 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF840602814EFA4FFE5415E8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">
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<collectorName id="26EE5326FF840602814EFA4FFA67158C" box="[1353,1451,1444,1465]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">R.D. Gore</collectorName>
|
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&
|
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<collectorName id="26EE5326FF84060284D1FA23FE9B15E8" box="[214,343,1480,1501]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">S.P. Gaikwad</collectorName>
|
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13093
|
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</emphasis>
|
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE35FF8406028607FA23FDF415E8" box="[512,568,1480,1501]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">CAL</collectionCode>
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!
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
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;
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B733CADFF8406028642FA23FD0C15E8" box="[581,704,1480,1501]" collectingDate="2017-09-05" collectionCode="BSI" collectorName="R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad" country="India" elevation="561" latitude="18.082111" location="Apsinga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.02689" municipality="Osmanabad district" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A08852FF8406028642FA23FD4615E8" box="[581,650,1480,1501]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE35FF8406028697FA23FD7015E8" box="[656,700,1480,1501]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">BSI</collectionCode>
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!
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
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,
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B733CADFF84060286CDFA23FCD115E8" box="[714,797,1480,1501]" collectingDate="2017-09-05" collectionCode="BAMU" collectorName="R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad" country="India" elevation="561" latitude="18.082111" location="Apsinga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.02689" municipality="Osmanabad district" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra" typeStatus="isotype">
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE35FF84060286CDFA23FCD515E8" box="[714,793,1480,1501]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">BAMU</collectionCode>
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!
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</materialsCitation>
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,
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B733CADFF8406028722FA23FCBB15E8" box="[805,887,1480,1501]" collectingDate="2017-09-05" collectionCode="WCAS" collectorName="R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad" country="India" elevation="561" latitude="18.082111" location="Apsinga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.02689" municipality="Osmanabad district" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra" typeStatus="isotype">
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<collectionCode id="ED0AAE35FF8406028722FA23FCBF15E8" box="[805,883,1480,1501]" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">WCAS</collectionCode>
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!
|
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</materialsCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C301657BFF840601848FF9E5FE5E12BE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF840601848FF9E5FE5E12BE" blockId="0.[136,1452,1550,2005]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,160,1299]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="0" pageNumber="72">
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||||
Perennial, polygamous, acaulescent, erect,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF8406028654F9E5FD711610" box="[595,701,1550,1573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="55.0" valueMax="75.0" valueMin="35.0">35–75 cm</quantity>
|
||||
tall, geophytic herbs; rootstock black, thick vertical rhizome, 10–45 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF840602848FF9D9FF14167C" box="[136,216,1586,1609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, rarely branched, crowned with persistent black-fibrous remnant of former leaves and bearing many contractile, roots fleshy, scattered on vertical rhizome. Leaves radical, pseudopetiolate; lamina linear-lanceolate, 15–45 × 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF840602810EF9BDFA9F1658" box="[1289,1363,1622,1645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, plicate, prominently nerved, margins entire, sparsely hairy with simple and 2–5 branched unequal stellate hairs; pseudopetioles distinct, canaliculate, 7.0–30 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF84060285D5F975FD861680" box="[466,586,1694,1717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, sheathing, white, edges membranous. Flowers 6–8, yellow, distichous, subsessile with lower bisexual and upper ones male, arising from leaf axils in elongated, polygamous,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF8406028033F929FB4216EC" box="[1076,1166,1730,1753]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long racemes or sometimes reduced; peduncles
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF840602855EF90DFE6B16C8" box="[345,423,1766,1789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, whitish, fleshy. Bracts both in male and female flowers green, persistent, broadly lanceolate, 2.5–7.0 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF84060284F4F8E1FEA01714" box="[243,364,1802,1825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, keeled, unequal sided, covered with
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF84060286FFF8E1FCAF1714" box="[760,867,1802,1825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.0">1–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long unicellular unbranched silky hairs, scarious when dry. Perigone fused into elongated narrow tube; perigone tube, slender, terete or minutely angled,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF840602809BF8C5FAD81770" box="[1180,1300,1838,1861]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–7.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long, covered with
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF84060284BBF8B9FEDD175C" box="[188,273,1874,1897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, intermixed stellate and simple white silky hairs, base included into ovary region. Tepals 6, yellow, subequal, ovate, lanceolate, 0.8–1.6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF84060285B7F89DFDFD17B8" box="[432,561,1910,1933]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, entire forming pouch at apex, glabrous above, dull-white beneath covered with 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF840602848FF871FF1B1784" box="[136,215,1946,1969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long simple and stellate hairs; outer tepals 3, tapering towards base, apex acute, somewhat hooded and possesses small appendage (up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF840602853CF855FEB817E0" box="[315,372,1982,2005]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long) with long white silky hairs; inner tepals 3, sub-rounded towards base, glabrous except on main nerve beneath, apex obtuse. Male flowers: perigone tube
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF87060186BEFF4BFCFF1082" box="[697,819,160,183]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–5.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long bearing perigone segments and anthers (ovary, style and stigma absent); stamens 6, uniseriate, opposite to perigone lobes, sagittate, basifixed; filaments opposite arising from the base of perigone lobes or mouth of perigone tube, 1.5–2.0 mm long, glabrous; anthers yellow, 4.0–4.5 × 0.8–1.0 mm, lobes unequal, 0.7–1.0 mm long, opening by longitudinal slits along margins. Bisexual flowers: perigone tube
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF8706018134FEE7FA601116" box="[1331,1452,268,291]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–7.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long; stamens 6, uniseriate, opposite to perigone lobes, basifixed, base sagittate; filaments arising from the base of perigone lobes, 1.5–2.0 mm long, glabrous; anthers yellow, 4.5–5.0 × 0.8–1.0 mm, lobes unequal 0.7–1.0 mm long, opening by longitudinal slits along margins; ovary inferior, 3-locular, villous, prolonged into an epigynous beak; ovules
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF870601812BFE93FABE11BA" box="[1324,1394,376,399]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="in" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 in</quantity>
|
||||
each locule; style yellowish, terete, 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF87060185FEFE77FD8B1186" box="[505,583,412,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long (above perigone tube), glabrous, fleshy, compressed at middle; stigmas erect, grooved in 3-rows along the style, ridges papillate, furrows broadened at base, apex distinctly 3-lobed. Fruits a dehiscent capsule, ripening into three loculicidal valves or irregularly dehisces, clavate, 1.5–4.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF870601803FFE0FFB7E11CE" box="[1080,1202,484,507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
, spongy with perigone, enclosed in the old leaf sheath, covered with dense, silky stellate (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF8706018742FDE3FC0A122A" box="[837,966,520,543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long) hairs; beak
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF8706018080FDE3FB12122A" box="[1159,1246,520,543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long which ending into persistent, filiform, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF87060185BDFDC7FE3E1276" box="[442,498,556,579]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long style. Seeds 8–20, ellipsoid, globose, black, glossy, smooth (without wavy lines); strophiolate, hilum minutely protruded; testa smooth, black; elaisome spongy white; beak 1.0–
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF8706018083FDBBFB191252" box="[1156,1237,592,615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, apex rounded knob-like, curved inside.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF646678FF850603848FF855FADA17C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706934" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706934/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" startId="1.[136,229,1982,2003]" targetBox="[172,1421,213,1934]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF850603848FF855FADA17C2" blockId="1.[136,1452,1982,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF850603848FF855FECC17E6" bold="true" box="[136,256,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8506038500F855FDCC17E6" box="[263,512,1982,2003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF8506038500F855FE3117E6" authorityName="R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad" authorityYear="2018" box="[263,509,1982,2003]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Curculigo" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="janarthanamii">Curculigo janarthanamii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8506038600F855FDD217E6" bold="true" box="[519,542,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF850603866EF855FDB317E6" bold="true" box="[617,639,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Floral bracts.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8506038708F855FCEB17E6" bold="true" box="[783,807,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Inflorescence.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF85060387B9F855FC1A17E6" bold="true" box="[958,982,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male flower.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8506038066F855FBB417E6" bold="true" box="[1121,1144,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Bisexual flower.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8506038121F855FAF717E6" bold="true" box="[1318,1339,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Stigma.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8506038194F855FA6017E6" bold="true" box="[1427,1452,1982,2003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Stamen.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF85060384DBF809FF3917C2" bold="true" box="[220,245,2018,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Seeds.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8506038538F809FE8217C2" bold="true" box="[319,334,2018,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">I.</emphasis>
|
||||
Capsule with perigone tube.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8506038660F809FDB617C2" bold="true" box="[615,634,2018,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="73">J.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dehiscence pattern in capsule. (Drawn by Dr. Ramchandra D. Gore).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF646678FF860600848FF822FD081837" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706936" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706936/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="74" startId="2.[136,229,1993,2014]" targetBox="[190,1399,228,1951]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF860600848FF822FD081837" blockId="2.[136,1451,1993,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF860600848FF822FF3117EB" bold="true" box="[136,253,1993,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8606008505F822FE3517EB" box="[258,505,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF8606008505F822FE3917EB" authorityName="R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad" authorityYear="2018" box="[258,501,1993,2014]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Curculigo" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="janarthanamii">Curculigo janarthanamii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF86060085FAF822FDD917EB" bold="true" box="[509,533,1993,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">A.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitat.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF860600866BF822FD4E17EB" bold="true" box="[620,642,1993,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">B.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF86060086CEF822FD2C17EB" bold="true" box="[713,736,1993,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">C.</emphasis>
|
||||
Inflorescence.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8606008775F822FC4617EB" bold="true" box="[882,906,1993,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Bisexual flower.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8606008036F822FB8417EB" bold="true" box="[1073,1096,1993,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male flower.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF86060080CBF822FB2D17EB" bold="true" box="[1228,1249,1993,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">F.</emphasis>
|
||||
Stigma.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8606008133F822FA8117EB" bold="true" box="[1332,1357,1993,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">G.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dehisced fruit.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF86060084BAF806FF1A1837" bold="true" box="[189,214,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="74">H.</emphasis>
|
||||
Seeds. (Photographs by Dr. Ramchandra D. Gore).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C301657BFF87060184BAFD73FCB512E6" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF87060184BAFD73FCB512E6" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060184BAFD73FEF4129A" bold="true" box="[189,312,664,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8706018547FD73FE97129A" bold="true" box="[320,347,664,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">—</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet honors Prof. M.K. Janarthanam, from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49DFF812FF87060187CEFD73FC39129A" box="[969,1013,664,687]" country="India" name="Goa" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Goa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
University
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49DFF812FF8706018075FD73FB52129A" box="[1138,1182,664,687]" country="India" name="Goa" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Goa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30C7660FF87060180AAFD73FB25129A" box="[1197,1257,664,687]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
), in recognition of his valuable contribution to the taxonomy of flowering plants of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30C7660FF870601873CFD57FCB912E6" box="[827,885,700,723]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C301657BFF87060184BAFD0BFDF012C2" box="[189,572,736,759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF87060184BAFD0BFDF012C2" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1299]" box="[189,572,736,759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060184BAFD0BFEF812C2" bold="true" box="[189,308,736,759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF870601853CFD0BFE9A12C2" bold="true" box="[315,342,736,759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">—</emphasis>
|
||||
August to November.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C301657BFF87060184BAFCEFFBF7130A" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF87060184BAFCEFFBF7130A" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060184BAFCEFFE84132E" bold="true" box="[189,328,772,795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8706018557FCEFFEA7132E" bold="true" box="[336,363,772,795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">—</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is so far only known from swampy margins of seasonally running fresh water stream near Apsinga village, Taluka Tuljapur in Osmanabad district of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49DFF812FF8706018729FCC3FC3E130A" box="[814,1010,808,831]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Maharashtra State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30C7660FF87060187FBFCC3FBFA130A" box="[1020,1078,808,831]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C301657BFF87060184BAFCA7FDBF13FA" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF87060184BAFCA7FDBF13FA" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060184BAFCA7FE681356" bold="true" box="[189,420,844,867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060185ABFCA7FE0B1356" bold="true" box="[428,455,844,867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">—</emphasis>
|
||||
It grows along swampy margins of seasonally running fresh water stream on black clay soil in association with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF8706018566FC9BFDBC13B2" authority="Roxb." authorityName="Roxb." box="[353,624,880,903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Caesulia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="axillaris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8706018566FC9BFDEE13B2" box="[353,546,880,903]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Caesulia axillaris</emphasis>
|
||||
Roxb.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF870601867AFC9BFB7C13B2" authority="(Vahl) R. Br. ex Roem. & Schult." authorityName="Roem. & Schult." baseAuthorityName="Vahl" box="[637,1200,880,903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gentianaceae" genus="Canscora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diffusa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF870601867AFC9BFCF413B2" box="[637,824,880,903]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Canscora diffusa</emphasis>
|
||||
(Vahl) R.Br. ex Roem. & Schult.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF87060180B9FC9BFA4813B2" box="[1214,1412,880,903]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Coix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lacryma-jobi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060180B9FC9BFA4813B2" box="[1214,1412,880,903]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Coix lacryma-jobi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
L.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF870601848FFC7FFE61139E" authority="Hook. f." authorityName="Hook. f." box="[136,429,916,939]" class="Liliopsida" family="Eriocaulaceae" genus="Eriocaulon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duthiei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF870601848FFC7FFE9D139E" box="[136,337,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Eriocaulon duthiei</emphasis>
|
||||
Hook.f.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF87060185BFFC7FFCA7139E" authority="Coleb. ex Hook. f." authorityName="Hook. f." box="[440,875,916,939]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Habenaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marginata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060185BFFC7FFD6D139E" box="[440,673,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Habenaria marginata</emphasis>
|
||||
Coleb. ex Hook.f.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF8706018771FC7FFB76139E" authority="Wendl." authorityName="Wendl." box="[886,1210,916,939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Indigofera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF8706018771FC7FFBA9139E" box="[886,1125,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Indigofera glandulosa</emphasis>
|
||||
Wendl.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF87060180C3FC7FFA67139E" box="[1220,1451,916,939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Sopubia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delphinifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060180C3FC7FFA67139E" box="[1220,1451,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Sopubia delphinifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(L.) G.Don etc., at an altitude of about
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD79FF870601862FFC53FDBF13FA" box="[552,627,952,975]" count="561" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" type="generic">
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF870601862FFC53FDA313FA" box="[552,623,952,975]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.61" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="561.0">561 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C301657BFF87060184BAFC37FE091526" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BA436F0FF87060184BAFC37FE091526" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060184BAFC37FE1B13C6" bold="true" box="[189,471,988,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Taxonomic relationships</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060185D8FC37FE3613C6" bold="true" box="[479,506,988,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF87060185FDFC37FCC513C6" authorityName="R. D. Gore & S. P. Gaikwad" authorityYear="2018" box="[506,777,988,1011]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Curculigo" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="janarthanamii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF87060185FDFC37FCC513C6" box="[506,777,988,1011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">Curculigo janarthanamii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D73FF870601878EFC37FAC713C6" authority="Zimudzi (1994: 314)" authorityName="Zimudzi" authorityPageNumber="314" authorityYear="1994" box="[905,1291,988,1011]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Curculigo" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B96FEAE2FF870601878EFC37FBDB13C6" box="[905,1047,988,1011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="75">C. multiflora</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B01FF8706018026FC37FAC713C6" author="Zimudzi, C." box="[1057,1291,988,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" pagination="311 - 314" refId="ref2633" refString="Zimudzi, C. (1994) Revision of the genus Curculigo (Hypoxidaceae) in the Flora Zambesiaca area. Nordic Journal of Botany 14: 311 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.1994. tb 00609. x" type="journal article" year="1994">Zimudzi (1994: 314)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but differs in having vertical, cylindrical,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF87060185BBFBEBFDE51422" box="[444,553,1024,1047]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="cm" value="27.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="10.0">10–45 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long rhizomes; pseudopetiolate,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CE39B15FF8706018792FBEBFBCE1422" box="[917,1026,1024,1047]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="75" unit="cm" value="55.0" valueMax="75.0" valueMin="35.0">35–75 cm</quantity>
|
||||
long leaves, 6–8 flowers in distichous racemes; style half the length of the stigma which is grooved in 3-rows along the style; capsule ripening into three loculicidal valves or irregularly dehiscing; seeds 8–20 per capsule, beaked with smooth, shiny black testa and spongy white elaisome. In its natural habitat, underground perennial rhizome sprouts and new leaves are usually produced in response to the monsoon rain in the month of June, and vegetative growth continues until October. Inflorescences are produced during the vegetative growing season. Seeds are produced rapidly and aerial parts die back to underground perennial rhizomes so that plant remains dormant during the dry season (6–7 months). Elaisome (white spongy structure) of seed is sweet in taste and may attract ants for seed dispersal.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
435
data/29/DC/42/29DC42C0559A5DFB9D51CD9777AF8DE1.xml
Normal file
435
data/29/DC/42/29DC42C0559A5DFB9D51CD9777AF8DE1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
|
|||
<document id="E4813817279822995BCFB330E3EB4693" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622" ID-ZooBank="CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75" ID-publisher-id="145622" URI-arpha="81003E2E-037F-5E64-BEF1-D46B85DAA405" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1742408667199" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Jinglin, He, Qiaoqiao, Li, Shuqiang & Yao, Zhiyuan" docDate="2025" docId="29DC42C0559A5DFB9D51CD9777AF8DE1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1232: 285-310" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1232" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/145622/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Pholcus chaoyang S. Li & Yao 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="81003E2E037F5E64BEF1D46B85DAA405" masterDocTitle="Filling a zoogeographical gap in China: Taxonomic descriptions of six new spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="310" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="285" updateTime="1742409085441" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="3314D5453AA1FB5BEE0A676A60243724" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D3E3071ED042C0340F6420CA6DBA2AB2">
|
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<mods:title id="48C1146E35D3F10D708FCB32E9E85E47">Filling a zoogeographical gap in China: Taxonomic descriptions of six new spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="52F3657B43CA117854411FF1751659E1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CEC98C2798B80239C4BF317D9F99B9B7">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9EB143B59DF69D7454FE2DCB106937BA">Li, Jinglin</mods:namePart>
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||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E829AAE4FF0CA646849F100D3A1D7756" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3932-309X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="363278271E87E82A68E140EBF6EDC951">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="371ED6541B11FDF22741B95B5E2BC8C5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2E1715EE64EC46E45DB6C968C10E9260">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FAC8026F4BCBD982DF44D86C4929154A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E53CE064946ACB4449621DF62A97A0FF">He, Qiaoqiao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="37E74E9E47A036D701C377EF631D58F4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9381-7444</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="062A6863E731C01C16B2CAA24E3BF5EF">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="70909EA24C5B52D0375390A6C79894E8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="36D952AEF27317BDD687D9C5008CA112">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FB5267C798E270E8534483A6240EF8C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="CA4F74119BE92B42B69BB647400A9352">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F2C1F336A6A58E332FD3259AAF3AEC9" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DA175C949AA3D6D7E56A607437BA90A3">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="042A2ECD2C235AB7C0F64878BDD5C4EE" type="personal">
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D81E37EA9F132FDCD006D12C71A2FE3A">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7118670839227964F3DB13AA0A0153C5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DC56160E1B503E01882BAB32F1968601">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="876B763EE178CC17288AD7E64918356A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3E995088F571CECA1EAE3E67479A0D62">
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<mods:title id="33BBF20B614A796900D52E81BC35A4D1">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="14B61B9314DE1BAB42FF8278363AEEED">
|
||||
<mods:date id="D6A110471C67986FD56549875E6A7A20">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5C101E8447C4DFBBEE48F068AC7A4D58" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="70850AEB707FCFC49554A531B83EDC7E">2025-03-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="256CD88AADF54A6F4BA1E350FE432920" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3A101A10EAD2AA55D66DFAF4C980DBE8">1232</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="595C768CD81138AC17B11F0644A8BA45">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="15216FDD569F51304F7BF2347B221806" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F6210ED16FE26774CC8B4DA82059E2D6" type="ZooBank">CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="29DC42C0559A5DFB9D51CD9777AF8DE1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053209" ID-arpha="29DC42C0-559A-5DFB-9D51-CD9777AF8DE1" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/404BD282-8958-457B-B7B9-B699C681BDFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:29DC42C0559A5DFB9D51CD9777AF8DE1" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:404BD282-8958-457B-B7B9-B699C681BDFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/29DC42C0559A5DFB9D51CD9777AF8DE1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="294AAEE3D64C922ACA65568D42C31C63" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="73C9800FEF44F6BD0F2B9C3AFDD2F1D4">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FCEEC2E48BAFB949C555C2E6CCEA4E57" authority="S. Li & Yao" authorityName="S. Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaoyang" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CAAE08D22BB8AF03272EC749C991CD38" italics="true">Pholcus chaoyang</emphasis>
|
||||
S. Li & Yao
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3709F03BD3D46765EEFCC07295A16DFF" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="76A753016350B035970DE2DB569BF8E5" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="67811CEFB1495E2C55E9FB5284D9B3F8">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67C0775D6260D4171239F472D372F3C8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="230DF28B59768B0A42700E2C15723171" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFLAE" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A26F3A59F01630172E06057CD1267513">
|
||||
<heading id="1ABB9AEB5998F6D1B0DA7E620F466B85" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0CD713C348BB3FA3C2F801843753CD1D">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="54265B8E7D74D846DA241948C8AB55BC" collectingDate="2024-07-17" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Chaoyang County" elevation="486" latitude="41.1867" location="Qingfengling Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.1904" municipality="Chaoyang" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6791C5BE3163CE91B04ED7F4BAF6202A" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3116A068D7CD8958BFF8C363CB4F4AEE" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A4A876ED377FAB953B07A88187DC66CE" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="775B073611D9DB40A53AB95C67A7A23C" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A2CEDFB2175CDEC89BBA813601D5487E" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C2F55F4EEACD55C98E2E1EF4BFDC5A1">Chaoyang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="296D1FC9035F61087DAF7BD53445C31E">Chaoyang County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F6D1A40CECA109A0A3179F07D7D830C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:29DC42C0559A5DFB9D51CD9777AF8DE1:F6D1A40CECA109A0A3179F07D7D830C6" country="China" county="Chaoyang County" latitude="41.1867" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.1904" municipality="Chaoyang" name="Qingfengling Town" stateProvince="Liaoning">Qingfengling Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="E1421ECF2D655A5E44C398BB3F01BAB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:29DC42C0559A5DFB9D51CD9777AF8DE1:E1421ECF2D655A5E44C398BB3F01BAB9" country="China" county="Chaoyang County" latitude="41.1867" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.1904" municipality="Chaoyang" name="Qingfengling Scenic Spot" stateProvince="Liaoning">Qingfengling Scenic Spot</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ETLAE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.190401,41.186698]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="29A004024523AB25F45351D833807C1B" degrees="41.186698" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.1867">41.186698 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="971BA906B4939EB28C0277351CB303C1" degrees="120.190401" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="120.1904">120.190401 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="D8652666C1B9395D34B34864192469C5" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.86" unit="m" value="486.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="8FC0F4756B61E895D8D007A02A8DFF19" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.86" unit="m" value="486.0">486 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="449124642356851C9348CB0ED38A4EF4" value="2024-07-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="11A557EF70F90DD06AA5A88ACC7E4626" value="2024-07-17">17 Jul. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="30322C4431D8B707A8CFEC1A3E0209E6">Z. Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="F90ADC52B64FAFB6C42B241D2C306D6A">J. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="E3BD69BEB4B823EA8244C0E3D8151FA0">M. Yan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYLAE" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="87FF2C5A60577DCCDC778756B2FAC512">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<collectorName id="144C753E6DA594F5D5F6EDD041945E38">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
00415
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="703F2ED681B2DA3F270075C2F293AF7F" collectingDate="2024-07-17" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Chaoyang County" elevation="486" latitude="41.1867" location="Qingfengling Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.1904" municipality="Chaoyang" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E37E85A07AC64C5EAA7764A92120E7D0" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F1BD96E3B5F062E126682B081E360982" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6A7D200DA25C23CCBE28632B9479529B" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="CCECD97DF40461095D4E68B8432FEF27" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6LAE" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FF9ADBE1FEFA36D999B41AA27679CE21">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00416
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="42B5E6E7F6BB66ED5F0764024DCBCE51" collectingDate="2024-07-17" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Chaoyang County" elevation="486" latitude="41.1867" location="Qingfengling Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.1904" municipality="Chaoyang" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B0582EC2A59FA3B7009E34907C59755D" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDMAE" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F9A90E06736A82A7F2CF519E83B5CD43">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00417–18
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHMAE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="535650AD8AA0EE924A006B6CDBA0F5CA">
|
||||
<heading id="35303EEC3857B0906F28D2D8ECA0800F" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6537B23EDB1C8835D3D6F40153F0BB75">
|
||||
The specific name refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="A150E8A8202E2CF3D55DB39979D70489">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMMAE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EC2B1630ACE98E1050576513B58C487">
|
||||
<heading id="095551FABE78E8DCB8CD9D885ECA86B6" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="467B9A7DF80522FC475C0ED69C63BC82">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="37CA8D0E9E1496ECA4DC9F13376DD361" authority="Yao, Li & Lu, 2022" authorityName="Yao, Li & Lu" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huailai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2B807DDE4E6E841999499F921AE89C3C" italics="true">Pholcus huailai</emphasis>
|
||||
Yao, Li &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="40FD310A2CC6192F75971C34AFF47F7A" DOI="10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.103" author="Lu Y & Chu C & Zhang X & Li S & Yao Z" refId="B7" refString="Lu Y, Chu C, Zhang X, Li S, Yao Z (2022) Europe vs. China: Pholcus (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Yanshan-Taihang Mountains confirms uneven distribution of spiders in Eurasia. Zoological Research 43 (4): 532 - 534 [& Suppl. 1 - 78]. https://doi.org/10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.103" year="2022">Lu, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="53C2C43D6A5DAB4956700DAAD1926001" DOI="10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.103" author="Lu Y & Chu C & Zhang X & Li S & Yao Z" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lu" page="534" refId="B7" refString="Lu Y, Chu C, Zhang X, Li S, Yao Z (2022) Europe vs. China: Pholcus (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Yanshan-Taihang Mountains confirms uneven distribution of spiders in Eurasia. Zoological Research 43 (4): 532–534 [& Suppl. 1–78]. https://doi.org/10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.103" year="2022">Lu et al. 2022: 534</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, S 18, figs S 17 A – D, S 18 A – H) by having a similar uncus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A19875B87B400F2744D9DCB48D6E4A89" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and male chelicerae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5F48BD712F57834C6645C17618CF8222" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but it can be distinguished by the: procursus with a raised, prolatero-subdistal membranous edge (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="165156B45B846549D284B62F5D30193E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="47DC8A7D95CBB4E1ED4AAA51B600AF66" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148">3 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. absent), the straight distal edge of the sclerotized distal apophysis on the procursus (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="32A72FED8A1C8DDA75677CB783E17C68" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8B9EBD316F0787F8B69B40663848C16B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148">3 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. curved), epigynal knob column shaped (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERNAE" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9A94DE38843FFE1BA5874FE07121A6FB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. wedge shaped), vulval anterior arch curved (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZNAE" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3F9470F3A75F66BA7EE074C7E4D77BB6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. nearly trapezoidal).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="852954FA516B881C552FFCB0599AC7DA" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" ID-arpha="A9D722E1-4FA9-5E72-8E31-1A13B3640FAD" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6CF2C2474D8F7973F88383FEA3D6CB1E">
|
||||
<label id="9344B755B2C88C2398B71C004F20270D">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="06BE15450E3B8EF05AA867BFBA3C44D2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FD4194CA2F42716EC3CD4B2BF380AD5E" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaoyang" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A78FD0851E44F64A3BECE62EBCB55A62" italics="true">Pholcus chaoyang</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4AD3A4468A1EFF574E93358686C57BF0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E230324822D3C27CDC1D40579FFC14A" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
Palp (
|
||||
<emphasis id="66BFCD069730C32E962FD729A54008B4" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion
|
||||
<emphasis id="7AF7EF58E705C3B080F5F947C85975EC" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion)
|
||||
<emphasis id="5AA25FFBB9B8B6DF9E0B5875965F9496" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of procursus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2A5CC3AFDD2007735BDC667DC14E2727" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis
|
||||
<emphasis id="6474DE453F3E81665F65FB0056A7AF25" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAPAE" xlink_title="procursus">pr</abbrev>
|
||||
= procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A2FC8341E62444841F5627DE7443A38" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.10 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E522BDA9E5A5D96EF6C2625C0BD7A5B" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="929EA59FFB60771A3597D5C8025BFAF0" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" ID-arpha="B98DCFE2-04E9-5E32-9CE4-9B04EBAED061" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6D9918C2F95A37CB35AE92A2C822146F">
|
||||
<label id="686EFB16D6996C77E447F5EF685B84ED">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E7BBEE520B8A64F5E4C33A444FF38C1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CB661F56A15D1EE9360A1255D2C9B339" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaoyang" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="40BAEC2A392834E82AECC76A992792C0" italics="true">Pholcus chaoyang</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="753CD80D1C26ED02F854CDDFF1CA5F63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A41A3C9AE0CAA8D97596147828A056A" bold="true">C – F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0F74BEA9ED9924F255A151197AB3D4F" bold="true">A, B, G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD16BC484D04E8FF6DC4EDB1CE22DECB" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="58458FA1D2ED75D72C612E7B1AE1A6B8" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="90B4029DF35482BE06CADEF72057C5C5" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ”
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D7BF3274E1509705021A74761EDEC90" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
chelicerae, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="283D52E3C13B49435AA06516EB45AA56" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BBB3F1A92F612957CB2169465D839A8" bold="true">E, G</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="EDE00FD86700092342B0C9BF4E652F2F" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="B866F72B93ED9341835806020457DF7C" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view). Abbreviations:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUQAE" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
= anterior arch, b = bulb,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYQAE" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
= distal apophysis, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3QAE" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
= frontal apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EARAE" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
= knob,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EERAE" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
= proximo-lateral apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIRAE" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
= pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="702E013FCD713D05444C0C76F01E79E8" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.00 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="018DEAA043CF70DC96220FBE4BFEADA4" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVRAE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="791C842023C4CC82C7521907D71704DC">
|
||||
<heading id="2666D84B6F26FD051FB1E28E85481FE4" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1227B005FF6980A13C489E8328F2F6F3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A7189C632A6A11944D73E9BBECC746F2" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="CAD31FB6191CDEFEA350B9DEE1835F54" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5B2258B0CF644D9EDD3B6B592A1D5ABE" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
): Total length 4.95 (5.14 with clypeus), carapace 1.55 long, 1.88 wide, opisthosoma 3.40 long, 1.60 wide. Leg I: 36.07 (9.29, 0.76, 9.10, 14.62, 2.30), leg II: 25.27 (7.12, 0.72, 6.35, 9.55, 1.53), leg III: 18.79 (5.45, 0.67, 4.55, 6.99, 1.13), leg IV: 24.69 (7.24, 0.68, 6.22, 9.10, 1.45); tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EASAE" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 55. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EESAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EISAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.21,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMSAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.14,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQSAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUSAE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYSAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3SAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EATAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.09. Sternum width / length: 1.19 / 0.98. Habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D608CD05B2B472105CBFEF724DED3608" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Carapace yellowish, with brown radiating marks and marginal brown bands; ocular area yellowish, with median and lateral brown bands; clypeus yellowish, with brown marks; sternum brown. Legs yellowish, dark brown on patellae and whitish on distal parts of femora and tibiae, with darker rings on subdistal parts of femora and proximal and subdistal parts of tibiae. Opisthosoma yellowish, with dorsal and lateral brown spots. Chelicerae with pair of proximo-lateral apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EITAE" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67EB081DA291ACAE2D79F514BB2A9659" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pair of distal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQTAE" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="29AEBC305C628770B807EBABDBD94588" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with two teeth each, and pair of frontal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYTAE" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="441AD1100B73E9674BA77F9D5AEF41E4" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Palps as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C939D930908EF20C73BA50EB66CE1C0B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148">3 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
; trochanter with long (3 × longer than wide), retrolaterally bulged ventral apophysis; femur with retrolatero-proximal protrusion (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6C115A16C5A483DA1A3B319C7405C99B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148">3 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and indistinct ventral protrusion; tibia with prolatero-ventral protrusion (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="92A3E83DBBC7A1F52905DFC17EBAC71D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148">3 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with raised, prolatero-subdistal membranous edge bearing sclerotized apophysis (arrows 1,
|
||||
<quantity id="4D5A08EFD060CFE8F5B390779F5F1CE8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9A1ADC56479768AEC564039766E71612" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148">3 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), sclerotized distal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="158904CA8DE11E0C70B19EDB5170D9FF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3F9096BD2A89FE7C24F0FB25AB7794B2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148">3 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and one slender and one strong dorsal spines (arrows 2,
|
||||
<quantity id="F13B63FC0C52B60992E155D6A9A1B6F2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="44FFB69293C30740314BD317FB8E5C1D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at prolatero-subdistal membranous edge, arrow 2 points at sclerotized apophysis, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at distal edge, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285148">3 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); uncus with scaly edge (u in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6CDD9F6F576A35B2ACB21DCD12737E7B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); “ pseudo-appendix ” curved (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="43E2F0794304982183F77FDFBD3B400C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); embolus weakly sclerotized, with transparent distal projections (e in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E236BBFF23B1945D692A142EBC80179E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia I at 6 % proximally; legs with short, vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi; tarsus I with 31 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2785B40420043071ADCA33907C7457BB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78033981BE54993855822BDB99A22D4A" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB385FBAEE3DED021D42A7AEF7F13EE6" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8035E4617E1C37F2C9091F5F81C476DB" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELVAE" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2C1DCF902E894DA3A50017BEA3D2B51A">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00417): Similar to male, habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9FA53F2AAEB1AA3BF1B65FBD49A31608" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Total length 5.12 (5.26 with clypeus), carapace 1.44 long, 1.66 wide, opisthosoma 3.68 long, 2.08 wide; tibia I: 7.18; tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETVAE" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 48. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXVAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2VAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.23,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6VAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.12,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDWAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHWAE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELWAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPWAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETWAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08. Sternum width / length: 1.05 / 0.94. Clypeus brown. Epigyne posteriorly strongly curved, with lateral brown marks and knob (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXWAE" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E254CAA6CF924FAA7F07C22CFFF96768" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vulva with curved, sclerotized anterior arch (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6WAE" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DBA76CA0AC9B46562B294D32B20F556B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and pair of nearly elliptical pore plates (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHXAE" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8934AAAB8EDEB47DF26D81BD8CDCD8C8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pholcus chaoyang sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285149">4 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPXAE" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A739FFDE5254AFC0099DB8D381322B12">
|
||||
<heading id="BCFB0EDA63A34D61F574413E57CC4133" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="68D77658FD0F55DF5EF20E1044A7426E">
|
||||
Tibia I in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="ED6A154D5A0BEFEC5BADE7436BE873F9" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVXAE" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="09A5F317B54B7ACBFA08B0796DD4701B">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00416): 9.23. Tibia I in another
|
||||
<typeStatus id="6182FBCA3586C7572275FFF9C229AB53" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZXAE" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8D00C0EE678CC30C8D984F5147B969D7">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00418): 7.24.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4XAE" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABC958C363238ABC87D0ADD234C97339">
|
||||
<heading id="753C0356CA1A75CE978294454E618978" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="70085E8E6C19BFDFAD060296769301B5">Underside of overhang on rocky cliffs in mountainous area.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECYAE" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="743A074D75DCFB246D572A7899556CBA">
|
||||
<heading id="FFB6B4D3328518714C6E1FCA8EE0A784" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="44F0FE5E787C67B3B671C082308CA6C0">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="66762612AA66C26F2E6D74766354F0C0" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3FFB38A81380C4E7EC59C853EA5ACAAB">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="001E0618FABC561F3BC1E57EF97FFCB6" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution records of new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. 1. P. chaoyang sp. nov. 2. P. hebei sp. nov. 3. P. huludao sp. nov. 4. P. jinzhou sp. nov. 5. P. liaoning sp. nov. 6. P. qin sp. nov. Red shading from left to right in the insert indicates the Lüliang Mountains, the Yanshan-Taihang Mountains, the Changbai Mountains, and the Taebaek-Sobaek Mountains." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285145">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="80BC0E7FBA4880B48FBD37D1C286D62C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Typical habitats of the new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. A Qingfengling (type locality of P. chaoyang sp. nov.) B Longfengdong (type locality of P. hebei sp. nov.) C Longtan Grand Canyon (type locality of P. huludao sp. nov.) D Beiputuoshan (type locality of P. jinzhou sp. nov.) E Daheishan (type locality of P. liaoning sp. nov.) F Bingtangyu (type locality of P. qin sp. nov.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285147">2 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
453
data/34/B9/97/34B997494B0157BAAFF6E97242016F16.xml
Normal file
453
data/34/B9/97/34B997494B0157BAAFF6E97242016F16.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
|
|||
<document id="C187FCA6DCE51BDD642A207AC2E0B2AE" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622" ID-ZooBank="CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75" ID-publisher-id="145622" URI-arpha="81003E2E-037F-5E64-BEF1-D46B85DAA405" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1742408667199" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Jinglin, He, Qiaoqiao, Li, Shuqiang & Yao, Zhiyuan" docDate="2025" docId="34B997494B0157BAAFF6E97242016F16" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1232: 285-310" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1232" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/145622/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Pholcus huludao S. Li & Yao 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="310" masterDocId="81003E2E037F5E64BEF1D46B85DAA405" masterDocTitle="Filling a zoogeographical gap in China: Taxonomic descriptions of six new spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="310" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="285" updateTime="1742409085441" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="4083F04F34384C6DE941FE49E0BFFBBF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F760420DCE01C74E8F96ED0280028687">
|
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<mods:title id="659EB40618CE15DA231F307F285C6305">Filling a zoogeographical gap in China: Taxonomic descriptions of six new spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="508835843075301B193A57EEBE18959C">Li, Jinglin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2CCFB12B159B1D44D42B7565E81CD2AB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3932-309X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0233337BF1E40FB88D0D363B2B1DB148">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9C27F4D34BB8477E61EB6B8054EEECB1" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="CBF5F337BD329A589BE7A44781846D65">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="F225F102BF2580A9ED106A6C46EBA6BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9EDB46567E3E13B95C48840AB502CBD8">He, Qiaoqiao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B3A2773F2A62ADA6374218B94FA20E09" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9381-7444</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="86660CBA6780E17B8C11A9DD952041AE">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="028B03126666103CBCC4A599364F780C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="AA6D3C45B36DF5D7B8F7FC44E06F5788">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="A8ADC961F7F4274B4A76885E5CB13D80">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D61A8A12C30AA181AB44496ED4387F70">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B61E95CBECB336994CA46A443ACC7346" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F0F81E3D4EB9DDAE4FFCCB843D97410A">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="C031FF135CEBA74EB3AD538096A5E22B" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="1710FB239E355F379F4094B7510F1D30">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="0E01BB812704B2078B76748E5CEEBE90">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3D26012EFCC903EC3C1B5C0FCD94C9EE">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F971E4FB9AD039AA2BE24C63FA7E100" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8DFDB821DEAF6AFECA9464063006A7E2">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3C94071A01C14D77DF3AEF357FB3809A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="7783CC57D0D6F2AA1B8CC6BB8666B072">
|
||||
<mods:title id="504743016AF04C8D7A3A1CCC5FC968C8">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="D2AEE9C6518C428AAC0BBA6833F920C4">
|
||||
<mods:date id="CFF5402CAFF298476BC9C3C1B61CF9B9">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B38F7BF25E81F206E760C3240804E517" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="B0FD49F0A0CC37B4E831292DAE7B2459">2025-03-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="11D6D1ADD109C4934FF7839588DF4040" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="BF35AF6B67930B733F3A67571D715D83">1232</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="8F009C951C8E95C93B43134E8EFFB749" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="B2D5CABCD8F90A1C9315A095BBD9F21E">285</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E381899FCBAB349513D82E3E593BEC39">310</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="894CACE93E1EE2A9D6BFD6385989AA3B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2E864A9CB3F4C120935761658F1901C7" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FF24D750779952096ABAA147486BAD96" type="ZooBank">CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="34B997494B0157BAAFF6E97242016F16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053213" ID-arpha="34B99749-4B01-57BA-AFF6-E97242016F16" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/A1DDEF77-6E27-4935-B248-22B7819E8711" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34B997494B0157BAAFF6E97242016F16" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A1DDEF77-6E27-4935-B248-22B7819E8711" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/34B997494B0157BAAFF6E97242016F16">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="778899B54A0812982F40B83B7EFFCF17" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8AAAECB5F28BF3242CD77E940E3D502A">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F24EEE8BAEAE0C1D3CA77606DF5FD90" authority="S. Li & Yao" authorityName="S. Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huludao" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1F52222DAC8DA6EBC26A1481FB8D5BC" italics="true">Pholcus huludao</emphasis>
|
||||
S. Li & Yao
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1F97D8D7DE55F35E7231D890B5AC104A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A33A1A5CE61D486C803003EEAE251387" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE41C704ADC3F531C7F4F9C0528D339C">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8D7AFEF69FB0E7F69941F9C42D9F3D42" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F68A12BA7DD2C1C2D94B0EE6A5DAAC7E" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKJAG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="21D73B6335B826887E5C0F6F1D5D909C">
|
||||
<heading id="2981D4D9380EE6FA4E53419BFAEAE3CB" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8562733DA5AB83852D7058D0EA98CA82">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7044230801544CF614F2D17DF19EC072" collectingDate="2024-07-21" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Jianchang County" elevation="504" latitude="40.554405" location="Laodazhangzi Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.34999" municipality="Huludao" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="41368C72D054AB81B30D0FEF480FE86B" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E8BB0FA0D972D69EDEF3B5AC60C69D9E" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="71AF9717CE86C69303A7F84CC9F02BDF" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="BC20C8BF765028FF22A8116382153FD3" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DA4815EEE6909B7A5AF930D87200F181" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="EFB405528E51841DDDA6F29FE0BAF958">Huludao</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="E195FB2C599AE075A8756083501262AB">Jianchang County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="2B844A0512D95C34726082154A84FA97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34B997494B0157BAAFF6E97242016F16:2B844A0512D95C34726082154A84FA97" country="China" county="Jianchang County" latitude="40.554405" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.34999" municipality="Huludao" name="Laodazhangzi Town" stateProvince="Liaoning">Laodazhangzi Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="D318F1BE5D2A67061557DC02BF555D9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34B997494B0157BAAFF6E97242016F16:D318F1BE5D2A67061557DC02BF555D9B" country="China" county="Jianchang County" latitude="40.554405" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.34999" municipality="Huludao" name="Longtan Grand Canyon Scenic Spot" stateProvince="Liaoning">Longtan Grand Canyon Scenic Spot</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EYJAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.349993,40.554405]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="931D7527738DE1F9CDD763291DF98AC7" degrees="40.554405" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="40.554405">40.554405 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="3FA5256C04F3D116FBB801F4311C443E" degrees="119.349993" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="119.34999">119.349993 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="6A43FD9D77137C2D145E1DFC879248AA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.04" unit="m" value="504.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="618A3669902717FD81DA824DF79BCEFB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.04" unit="m" value="504.0">504 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="13D497D60BF6A516E59D232E2F68931E" value="2024-07-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="970E1E389E9601CF1F2A291AF70D1706" value="2024-07-21">21 Jul. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="FC2201B761BAFC3130FA4D5810103A19">Z. Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="BC8AF7489DF90A1922D0B5873EA2D861">J. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="60E55EEFCAEB0F8F96674EA394D4799D">M. Yan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4JAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4A0B84B6BBCAEEFBFE6CA1E59B4DED52">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<collectorName id="FD54F9CF5D213C9F2FA71B250232A30D">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
00423
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="FDE6BFBE963070D2094C1529C58029FA" collectingDate="2024-07-21" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Jianchang County" elevation="504" latitude="40.554405" location="Laodazhangzi Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.34999" municipality="Huludao" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC13D2D474364F88F95C88284DA5D314" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C15DC420DD1D470666B7C910E786F4BA" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3AE42817FE3DDBBF488742A86B9DB002" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="48CC828B1AB66B2B6670C3A2D011D825" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEKAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D0829BED8EB74C145DAD54E3E8FFA565">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00424
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A0AC98D64C2995F92692D280D8132584" collectingDate="2024-07-21" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Jianchang County" elevation="504" latitude="40.554405" location="Laodazhangzi Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.34999" municipality="Huludao" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A742A4FE27ABC716544AD8D6B2C0FA8B" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIKAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="13831FFC0718FA7213C3417AA9A38B04">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00425–26
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMKAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FCDF3141099E81C74B6D08BA4FAE86B3">
|
||||
<heading id="E612F4E93EF70714F41812263440CC9E" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3638DB013DB2A4635126DE3DC5E829D3">
|
||||
The specific name refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8C615C0D8215A0247462F53C0B9D50C1">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERKAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D6660359EAA1E61C690F599BF46EB355">
|
||||
<heading id="8A7D8527ABD8B2AF27863E1C72818759" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B8FBD3B4B8B4C0E77577AA00F8F7D36">
|
||||
The new species resembles known congeners from the Lüliang Mountains (e. g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="23FCBF27FF2D87A7F14A17E3DC9532E1" authority="Zhao, Li & Yao, 2023" authorityName="Zhao, Li & Yao" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wenshui">
|
||||
<emphasis id="17ACAEEA4D08D6207BDD4FE617B65ABB" italics="true">Pholcus wenshui</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="62B49A5D42ACB61A9FFB46B08AD74638" DOI="10.3390/insects14040364" author="Zhao F & Yang L & Zou Q & Ali A & Li S & Yao Z" refId="B21" refString="Zhao F, Yang L, Zou Q, Ali A, Li S, Yao Z (2023 b) Diversity of Pholcus spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) in China's Luliang Mountains: an integrated morphological and molecular approach. Insects 14 (4): 364 [1 - 34]. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects14040364" year="2023">Zhao, Li & Yao, 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11F52244E414045A07C87E84AC679E5E" authority="Zhao, Li & Yao, 2023" authorityName="Zhao, Li & Yao" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jiaocheng">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEAE43D44B1309C3B75CC0E481F47A79" italics="true">P. jiaocheng</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5200DBA4ED5DE56EEF44AFDE84A07AC2" DOI="10.3390/insects14040364" author="Zhao F & Yang L & Zou Q & Ali A & Li S & Yao Z" refId="B21" refString="Zhao F, Yang L, Zou Q, Ali A, Li S, Yao Z (2023 b) Diversity of Pholcus spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) in China's Luliang Mountains: an integrated morphological and molecular approach. Insects 14 (4): 364 [1 - 34]. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects14040364" year="2023">Zhao, Li & Yao, 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5B1A34418D1AAFFF60D730F68548D05" authority="Zhao, Li & Yao, 2023" authorityName="Zhao, Li & Yao" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luliang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC8ADF0EE07F93CB75701D47E62E1814" italics="true">P. luliang</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="45A3D39F59BA694930D229606BBEAFB8" DOI="10.3390/insects14040364" author="Zhao F & Yang L & Zou Q & Ali A & Li S & Yao Z" refId="B21" refString="Zhao F, Yang L, Zou Q, Ali A, Li S, Yao Z (2023 b) Diversity of Pholcus spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) in China's Luliang Mountains: an integrated morphological and molecular approach. Insects 14 (4): 364 [1 - 34]. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects14040364" year="2023">Zhao, Li & Yao, 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="729A0D0F612723805BE02A56085674CD" authority="Zhao, Li & Yao, 2023" authorityName="Zhao, Li & Yao" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhongyang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACEB4BF9F288A28358A70F74C85F394D" italics="true">P. zhongyang</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BD296FAA817EC6E79EAF8E9172DEEA87" DOI="10.3390/insects14040364" author="Zhao F & Yang L & Zou Q & Ali A & Li S & Yao Z" refId="B21" refString="Zhao F, Yang L, Zou Q, Ali A, Li S, Yao Z (2023 b) Diversity of Pholcus spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) in China's Luliang Mountains: an integrated morphological and molecular approach. Insects 14 (4): 364 [1 - 34]. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects14040364" year="2023">Zhao, Li & Yao, 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1FD5FECC58512D7BF2CF703B72BF82E5" DOI="10.3390/insects14040364" author="Zhao F & Yang L & Zou Q & Ali A & Li S & Yao Z" refId="B21" refString="Zhao F, Yang L, Zou Q, Ali A, Li S, Yao Z (2023 b) Diversity of Pholcus spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) in China’s Lüliang Mountains: an integrated morphological and molecular approach. Insects 14 (4): 364 [1–34]. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects14040364">Zhao et al. 2023 b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 7, figs 2 B, 4 C, D, 10 C, D, 12 C, D, 18 C, D) by having similar male chelicerae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="271E776374364DC8C92CEA70E16C10FE" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and a curved uncus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7D17C3A88982E18A44E156467A6CFCFC" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but it can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: ventro-distal membranous lamella of procursus distally blunt and strongly curved (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="2528A5184927DB0E6DE20BD8CBE37A20" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="093B56265855ACB36209C6FAE7CB4E0B" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152">7 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. distally pointed and straight), dorso-distal membranous lamella of procursus strongly curved (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="7B864D454F315518612DA7D0FF972209" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="206E13A0613052F696A93EB9878301D7" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152">7 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. straight), uncus proximally wide and distally narrow, and dorso-medially strongly protruding (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="7CC342F169FF4645881ED9C4CBD31F8B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1327AACF1D8DC244494A60ECD8712EA" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. wide and pointed, not protruding), epigyne posteriorly slightly curved (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="413736C4711474250897315FD7ED0530" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. strongly curved), vulval pore plates nearly semi-circular (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6MAG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9480E4E1BB19E87FBD523FCFE55C297" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. elliptical).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="84114BB21B4AA69213396BCDC2D20261" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" ID-arpha="FB65630B-CAE3-55B7-89B3-C84A75AA1DA6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B3D407566946CB8E5864E7651435C960">
|
||||
<label id="54CB4D3E9AFBDA349C93958BB1140FF1">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2F8FBA37D777E88F1F9E427C528C663">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D0017949AB83A490AEBC040A3F47E365" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huludao" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42586E82A0C134B80F1AA12528311F15" italics="true">Pholcus huludao</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="570C92E17B65C1897045FC60BF1E7026" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEB80DD4A305FBF544ACB61F2F4C8489" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
Palp (
|
||||
<emphasis id="226BAF65564608FD351F34D246596D4A" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="83BCA00E42AF2C9D6814533F169EDB55" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion)
|
||||
<emphasis id="0F633B08EBF1E8DD3E5BB03E1BFA1517" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of procursus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="92AF1C10C2867A593C65DF84F4A2342A" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella
|
||||
<emphasis id="A016741FCA1D443C149807C7ACF1697C" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGOAG" xlink_title="procursus">pr</abbrev>
|
||||
= procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="53F8846223A244E85D21620C3CDAAA1F" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.10 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="DD19BF752C768FFF5A58020E60A52570" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="2A796D6E79626FB3CEA1297A119C1E52" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" ID-arpha="78756052-4483-56B8-B0EE-861E5156FBE4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7569B09262EB4F87EF3BBFF1796B190C">
|
||||
<label id="7D0A2FB128E1B4F219816FF0BFFDACEE">Figure 8.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CDB20238A7830FA3ACDF0162F8D6AC91">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D32D336975FD3861877D9D96760A6A34" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huludao" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D8E5CC899129A7FB4D2A8EC7E4BFCAE" italics="true">Pholcus huludao</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2FB5BDE0C03C86F6666A6E44ABDB6958" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="8945557B58A4050D4E07E2BDEFF82AB9" bold="true">C – F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC0AFE01966E30525C2340FD8FAF632D" bold="true">A, B, G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="2664970C79F75A704EABEC28609C70A7" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D64AD8278F6353FBB0C9F15FE7781BF7" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="D29FE8CF4F4F88BCBCFB79BD6DAB63C9" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”
|
||||
<emphasis id="EAE8E85DF1AACDE803E4C1BE4FE4696B" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
chelicerae, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="7252B000F94EA4381FB3B11D9918DEAB" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="65924BDC14DBD2367F8F0CA4D81ACEFC" bold="true">E, G</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E05BB4EC17246D6E5D5C1D6A5D0A3F0" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="42DE54A3ED666119F285973EC1A4BBCA" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view). Abbreviations:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1PAG" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
= anterior arch, b = bulb,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5PAG" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
= distal apophysis, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECQAG" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
= frontal apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGQAG" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
= knob,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKQAG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
= proximo-lateral apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOQAG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
= pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="F135AF2FFFFA0FC97D3A2E07C1B596D0" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.00 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC021CE78E3F244BE331630F304870C7" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2QAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC1DDBD734718734721C08FCB31539F9">
|
||||
<heading id="D3A97C7946E39768EC7156440B82E38E" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB4302B2E91F26E897CE4AF34C7546FF">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B5B702D0D9861EFD25ADB73801A2AF2" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="E74C3389D1AACDD396E4BCFA0A6AD1E3" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F0E75E30E8E61B870F2674FC92F06CF4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
): Total length 4.68 (4.80 with clypeus), carapace 1.44 long, 1.72 wide, opisthosoma 3.24 long, 1.27 wide. Leg I: 39.99 (9.94, 0.75, 10.13, 16.67, 2.50), leg II: 27.14 (7.45, 0.67, 6.73, 10.64, 1.65), leg III: 18.98 (5.58, 0.64, 4.62, 7.05, 1.09), leg IV: 25.51 (7.40, 0.66, 6.35, 9.62, 1.48); tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGRAG" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 68. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKRAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EORAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.23,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESRAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.15,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWRAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1RAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5RAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECSAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGSAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.10. Sternum width / length: 1.17 / 0.98. Habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0613643E9B02EB1CD30DF12AD9B36246" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Carapace yellowish, with brown radiating marks and marginal brown bands; ocular area yellowish, with median and lateral brown bands; clypeus brown; sternum yellowish, with brown marks. Legs yellowish, dark brown on patellae and whitish on distal parts of femora and tibiae, with darker rings on subdistal parts of femora and proximal and subdistal parts of tibiae. Opisthosoma yellowish, with dorsal and lateral brown spots. Chelicerae with pair of proximo-lateral apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOSAG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C3AFE183A0E7B2DF935E99685B398036" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pair of distal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWSAG" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DBBDCBDE6333B124A6D33B8234655D7B" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with two teeth each, and pair of frontal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5SAG" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="913E2A1BB2BB8676652D3735DB9D5EA1" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Palps as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F9CFB2276CD827B21D1F5FA11E09B86C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152">7 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
; trochanter with long (4 × longer than wide), retrolaterally bulged ventral apophysis; femur with retrolatero-proximal protrusion (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0623232CAA3E03CBFA12F88613F1B787" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and distinct ventral protrusion; tibia with prolatero-ventral protrusion; procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with raised, prolatero-subdistal membranous edge bearing pointed, sclerotized apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="8394513C067B0AB1DB0FD2656BE3C159" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B18A5725CCF76E3EC85B84904DC4DF07" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152">7 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), curved, ventro-distal membranous lamella (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="6743F92E8932C506A0B55C9917B9B2C5" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D3E4D797B6C3789C0AB256CA568AED5C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152">7 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), curved, dorso-distal membranous lamella (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="DF9C50223825D606A8BDCAEC9D4E62F6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DCF4CD8A7C408D2011B948E5E1BD56A6" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152">7 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and one slender dorsal spine (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7316CF875AA750C8E76AD27A742A7BF9" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed sclerotized apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spine). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285152">7 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); uncus curved, proximally wide and distally narrow, with scales (u in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EDA5A05D8CABB45C573B08587B9F0E5C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); “ pseudo-appendix ” semi-transparent (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="E70C4721548599E79C6370BF1292528C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="361D74BF01236B63A825B28587EA66FD" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); embolus weakly sclerotized, with transparent distal projections (e in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BF1D758DD94AB146FA50AF74D7EC73A5" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia I at 2 % proximally; legs with short, vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi; tarsus I with 30 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4B9BB5CA988BD3A6FAFFB5640C438C5E">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19FEB39FA0E1FDD8CBB06E7D75842F05" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="E7395A572DC55D90AEA750F78676BB68" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2E8DD906A90666AAF586065400A7C47A" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERUAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="029348B5C56B22B8E2E672A696E5545B">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00425): Similar to male, habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0BE123DECBEAFA1ADFE66F070FADD798" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Total length 5.13 (5.26 with clypeus), carapace 1.53 long, 1.95 wide, opisthosoma 3.60 long, 1.60 wide; tibia I: 8.78; tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZUAG" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 59. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4UAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBVAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.21,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFVAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.14,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJVAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENVAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERVAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVVAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZVAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.10. Sternum width / length: 1.11 / 0.97. Epigyne posteriorly slightly curved, with lateral brown marks and knob (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4VAG" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D1D0359375CFEE5B8D97D6C0B18A379F" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vulva with curved, sclerotized anterior arch (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFWAG" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="019CB7CFBCAF8211510EBED1C274EAC9" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and pair of nearly semi-circular pore plates (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENWAG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6A01B9B2D160EA0BAD1CC622EC6464FF" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVWAG" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C94382FCF3B518E2064F869AECF8C85">
|
||||
<heading id="A8A89AE49BD64516CAD5F1163861EFDD" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6595597D6AF671139E83B1E6E5A1E93A">
|
||||
Tibia I in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="53C2947C377DF86DCE370E2FC6C10C97" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2WAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="FB91B29F270B7436A1B84FFC8B71C6CA">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00424): 9.80. Tibia I in another
|
||||
<typeStatus id="7904B9C8258731826FF33021E22C2CB7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6WAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3AB8A0B2888AD6D028DB617EFBFD9A55">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00426): 9.25.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDXAG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="25FF14DF808FFD067DFE0BC4B0806A04">
|
||||
<heading id="3887547374AA402C32D7CCB65EDC9440" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="708221C08D2DF09ACCD9AA910E9C4286">Underside of overhang on rocky cliffs in mountainous area.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIXAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6745D3CFF9FACB0D7FAEC941CCB2FAA4">
|
||||
<heading id="4141B0FF6512CF6A39A517FCC0CAE04E" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CB2D1DCABBF86864D3475349166F223A">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="361FD210AB2B26773712F66AE6103468" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0C3A13B53A1C286C180CC8040563DBCF">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CFD1D81BD3F920D5C9BA34949F26E83C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution records of new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. 1. P. chaoyang sp. nov. 2. P. hebei sp. nov. 3. P. huludao sp. nov. 4. P. jinzhou sp. nov. 5. P. liaoning sp. nov. 6. P. qin sp. nov. Red shading from left to right in the insert indicates the Lüliang Mountains, the Yanshan-Taihang Mountains, the Changbai Mountains, and the Taebaek-Sobaek Mountains." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285145">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4090EA87528652B95B4523577336472" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Typical habitats of the new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. A Qingfengling (type locality of P. chaoyang sp. nov.) B Longfengdong (type locality of P. hebei sp. nov.) C Longtan Grand Canyon (type locality of P. huludao sp. nov.) D Beiputuoshan (type locality of P. jinzhou sp. nov.) E Daheishan (type locality of P. liaoning sp. nov.) F Bingtangyu (type locality of P. qin sp. nov.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285147">2 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
433
data/4C/A9/94/4CA994D406455C9BA56482DDC08F1377.xml
Normal file
433
data/4C/A9/94/4CA994D406455C9BA56482DDC08F1377.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,433 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="4AA83D39679122D8F11B85F4283A5AEE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3D7186EA258EB5005B0C024F4A0710FB">
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<mods:title id="438019A4F1D632CFE61A96E6CCD89900">Filling a zoogeographical gap in China: Taxonomic descriptions of six new spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="17A296DA203E0DAE250067547E2A7752" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3932-309X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="0DC26CC47142149EC46CE14920281AC6">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7E22BB9DDA6C2CCDE2E664F6DE17295C">He, Qiaoqiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2259983F60340AEB47AACB921C6920F2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9381-7444</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C27641200D7B427316A8F570960C2AB3">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B8BE3927911D5CD7D46E8521526B8B60">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="985A74D504F313FEFE8F590BBB8B3088" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="57B067F39AAD61E6B02E7F86B8DC5F2A">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="84BA666BB7B0076C41F1E780287040E4">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="462EBFCB312592DB7161C04188BE5615" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="19A3365925BEE73D13DF92931305A628">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6F82ACE796ECE332DFB81D7B779ADDD2">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:part id="47533B247304A3B1BFA2103C84CF14A2">
|
||||
<mods:date id="15384FB524445076E5024FF05EAE97DB">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="EB1F5250996A9B13A66B8D74064C4213" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C712B52C0A5F132B2792BEFFC280C353">2025-03-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="1C5E486622734B22177635874498D892" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="283807D1BA34C52B0DEBBC2D910B252E">1232</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="9B8648006896D4D78C5A80E226B881F0">285</mods:start>
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="E12323E8611EB07377D26624FFE3EC7B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="97EC1EA06182DE4DDDDCDC28E08B2A5E" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7C25F7FF314FB7A28E20C91B11CD9938" type="ZooBank">CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment id="4CA994D406455C9BA56482DDC08F1377" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053219" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053219" ID-arpha="4CA994D4-0645-5C9B-A564-82DDC08F1377" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/49F606E5-B2C4-4265-8757-3377DA59AB49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4CA994D406455C9BA56482DDC08F1377" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:49F606E5-B2C4-4265-8757-3377DA59AB49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4CA994D406455C9BA56482DDC08F1377">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="98D983466144EF03BCC6D52BACD4EA1E" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4C2798E3DE68FED2B621E1B0896E579F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FBF4A33169CF2E9242BD071061D9FE52" authority="S. Li & Yao" authorityName="S. Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qin" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1AD5AEBD7A7672F96A33DBABB04C1166" italics="true">Pholcus qin</emphasis>
|
||||
S. Li & Yao
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDB7EA09F42891313D8E19DA309BF79B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="70FB5B9ECDFC095DBCBF422BA7EE1E95" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="648384C649515980276EB60305FDEAD5">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67E6B88687FC8D4C1EA4DFC8BF04810D" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow points at spine-shaped apophysis D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285158">Figs 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="04597C8B102EF741C1274866A20CAC6C" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1WBG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1D4A3398F8856DD02CF40D7C179F7325">
|
||||
<heading id="662A477DE2E95009E998FA1DB865A9BD" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E98B50C8470399E149DE9F4F272E4628">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="510C102BB006D762F8D94C853249EDA6" collectingDate="2024-07-20" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Qinhuangdao" elevation="250" latitude="40.106113" location="Daxinzhai Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.35622" municipality="Funing District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hebei" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4AF30B71D6A7E287D6FBC080CE3DA5C" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="59C7F09C295A004B1C7E469EA45C305A" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D1860121045E34840DC319187770C8E4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DDD0D56517A7499E454F54100924E1D3" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="0E3AEFDEBD9EC946A6E97CC68DE975C4" country="China" name="Hebei">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="9B1B85BF8A831AE5EC93D770AA6CC1CE">Qinhuangdao</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="77985E9612B396501E517DB7B1719A0A">Funing District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="72629A48863A133772CE78D76028F5DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4CA994D406455C9BA56482DDC08F1377:72629A48863A133772CE78D76028F5DE" country="China" county="Qinhuangdao" latitude="40.106113" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.35622" municipality="Funing District" name="Daxinzhai Town" stateProvince="Hebei">Daxinzhai Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="2D1464CD2F8C31BF8BF9AC692837A47F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4CA994D406455C9BA56482DDC08F1377:2D1464CD2F8C31BF8BF9AC692837A47F" country="China" county="Qinhuangdao" latitude="40.106113" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.35622" municipality="Funing District" name="Bingtangyu Scenic Spot" stateProvince="Hebei">Bingtangyu Scenic Spot</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EIXBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[119.356216,40.106112]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C382FACDEA1DAB115997AC694B38C518" degrees="40.106112" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="40.106113">40.106112 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="27AC3184C8A246B00A1DAFE3E930B595" degrees="119.356216" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="119.35622">119.356216 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="DB4973A130AFE5045D51D5599E81C161" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0B2BA94ACBAF99E073067A88F333FD49" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="5C77CA043677759D6053060455057A23" value="2024-07-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="925339849203A223457D07F0B58D2FD1" value="2024-07-20">20 Jul. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="0E6BD4E5F792D6641921298578E4F0E9">Z. Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="94EB4B668EF9A67450C9FBC1C61467DF">J. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="A1609BCAB973AF3332D3FED935078961">M. Yan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENXBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2207F6A86DC9C0A68330617A623232BA">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<collectorName id="5E8BC4DC5719638A76F2AE7B7A1DB004">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
00437
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="498E29A695AC7594EB2F861DB2F57463" collectingDate="2024-07-20" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Qinhuangdao" elevation="250" latitude="40.106113" location="Daxinzhai Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.35622" municipality="Funing District" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hebei" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CC02EDDFFDEB49DCFCF1E69B3266276" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F2ACD0A20663161ADA8114DF0873C3AB" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="234A8C430C19C15E8D1FF66A637CBB8B" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="46E5B2474611A4B75B4CDD9CA76B8424" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUXBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6DED87C3DD5139B2BCFCAE59FB2D8926">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00438–39
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="E2114360C5FF177077EBBC02812B4761" collectingDate="2024-07-20" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Qinhuangdao" elevation="250" latitude="40.106113" location="Daxinzhai Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.35622" municipality="Funing District" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Hebei" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="415BA5A01394AE35C895836CAA056F59" count="3" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYXBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F2F70AF8839D916A9171637AE011230B">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00440–42
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3XBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6198C9C223E31846F8B9D5A55A532EC2">
|
||||
<heading id="A98F872F0D861A0ED3CDDE9CB21885F0" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6B0B564EF58863755458135C98A3D5AE">
|
||||
The specific name refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0B72A5478A295845345253CD29A31716">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Qin is a short name for Qinhuangdao); noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBYBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2225EDAFD03C7FFBAF59F65AFD0C1FC9">
|
||||
<heading id="FB99BEF8349848199582535C136993BA" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="40FB1ABB7F31A0223F0B6B62D84EA880">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2101A04AAF12E92501A813A68FF01305" authority="Yao, Li & Lu, 2022" authorityName="Yao, Li & Lu" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuaile">
|
||||
<emphasis id="203906E4BF80AACF1492E38743F02102" italics="true">Pholcus kuaile</emphasis>
|
||||
Yao, Li &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A81760114B2F443B987881A816A006A1" DOI="10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.103" author="Lu Y & Chu C & Zhang X & Li S & Yao Z" refId="B7" refString="Lu Y, Chu C, Zhang X, Li S, Yao Z (2022) Europe vs. China: Pholcus (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Yanshan-Taihang Mountains confirms uneven distribution of spiders in Eurasia. Zoological Research 43 (4): 532 - 534 [& Suppl. 1 - 78]. https://doi.org/10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.103" year="2022">Lu, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="81139A4CA587D383C0D61C9AF0AD838F" DOI="10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.103" author="Lu Y & Chu C & Zhang X & Li S & Yao Z" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lu" page="534" refId="B7" refString="Lu Y, Chu C, Zhang X, Li S, Yao Z (2022) Europe vs. China: Pholcus (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Yanshan-Taihang Mountains confirms uneven distribution of spiders in Eurasia. Zoological Research 43 (4): 532–534 [& Suppl. 1–78]. https://doi.org/10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2022.103" year="2022">Lu et al. 2022: 534</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, S 21, figs S 22 A – D, S 23 A – H) by having similar male chelicerae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="60D2BD12FE18E8B1CB3DD440225E42A4" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and a vulval anterior arch (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="531D99513C07BBA9EBA8A9C75BD69155" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but it can be distinguished by the: procursus without an angular ventral sclerite (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="31E0FF8D1BC4B309D157B711F2E15C8A" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow points at spine-shaped apophysis D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285158">13 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. present) and without a distal membranous process (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2DAD19A13EBC68950EA399F23A71FAE1" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow points at spine-shaped apophysis D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285158">13 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. present), uncus with two distal apophyses (arrows 2,
|
||||
<quantity id="A5E12DE56E958C6258315C602703C022" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="020BC2B02CB69B88A778820AA9079EAD" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. one), epigynal plate 3 × longer than wide (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="489911ADA76765EDF7EC6615D11A4D4F" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. 8 ×), vulval pore plates widely separated and same size as knob (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOZBG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1A97AA924EB8A58578F53289F34B1C8A" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. close to each other and 8 × larger than knob).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="44D372738FDDA3F1D2D4289959A9BDB1" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure13" ID-arpha="A30E5796-42AF-540B-96F6-B5EEA4135346" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285158" startId="F13">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CCB63D9B12CCAEDB43BD7FA9ACCC3CA0">
|
||||
<label id="A1F71837BFDFCF0DCB3B2BAD64F94387">Figure 13.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C66B9EA888CCB2844A05000E84B56E9B">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="48552BFBFD3482C0240A8F21EEB49A32" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qin" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="56C57E76254BAF55349E3C8CB71753AE" italics="true">Pholcus qin</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FC3AE1078ED1159A4C8494D574564793" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD0EF8314674A89EF00CD6390EB48921" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
Palp (
|
||||
<emphasis id="FCCEE8DDB0417C41C273C075E06BB09C" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A71CF39F3842A6F1E25571ED39173DB" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion)
|
||||
<emphasis id="C39FCD9A130B62B09ABEE5748C1B8A86" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of procursus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACDE66F2DDB528F0D67B0365736BA0FF" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow points at spine-shaped apophysis
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4814F8192632AB8D114B07F3E8FBAAB" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV1BG" xlink_title="procursus">pr</abbrev>
|
||||
= procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF0306D81075764CF6C517DA2FF73CBC" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.10 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="57206EF4B5BC9F02EE665745CF8BD727" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="5FDE3F7A2ACEDD02142A905F4EB270E3" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" ID-arpha="87B376B9-9EC1-510E-9B99-E4C853919C67" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159" startId="F14">
|
||||
<paragraph id="88A66864BEAB57886B51A97C384ACFFE">
|
||||
<label id="716F077D31E7D5CBDEF10F4FE016AA47">Figure 14.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="738FB19F20CEBC51E07C6A38B5E4EF2D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C17D653C831FFD8845EFF1F1C3C52C76" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qin" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4E2ED1675C4571CFF1B14243B0268A2D" italics="true">Pholcus qin</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AD462475039F91A016040D301E79EEE2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="70A87A88AC0FB3E887024583DBEBB385" bold="true">C – F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C98D57BD108BD7320657BC2DF86529C3" bold="true">A, B, G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="C47AC9111B8588C58C1CBE5501CD03B1" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1963FD8BF14547B1B66888A775518C9B" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C950C99294FFF300B532B4834FE415AA" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”
|
||||
<emphasis id="63B513D65CCFAFF92FCF5C34AE20D9FD" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
chelicerae, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="A44CB50E2217036647D1F08EA5E51393" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="6FBAAE3B45DD0E81923C786C2CC99C55" bold="true">E, G</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="4AD731C0D6246BEC215873DA5395C6E0" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D0C178B4ACACAD1725CFC4E5EFD80D7" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view). Abbreviations:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ3BG" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
= anterior arch, b = bulb,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN3BG" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
= distal apophysis, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER3BG" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
= frontal apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV3BG" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
= knob,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZ3BG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
= proximo-lateral apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E43BG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
= pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD5BD50DEF931591219108E980E076F4" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.00 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="7DC1C6A9DBAE7AD3E47AB535153CF523" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EK4BG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81C3A9C544C64FF350E71341E578F6B">
|
||||
<heading id="E8D61D09B1BA170BFBA379AEF979B9C7" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="37661E96D3283C3317B9480DEF49F4D0">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0B8CA042BC8402DC648C91D5D49D9A7B" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="522E9873F4DEE6759AD5125DB1726735" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="568F2DBC3807721757743AECEBB42819" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
): Total length 4.64 (4.80 with clypeus), carapace 1.28 long, 1.60 wide, opisthosoma 3.36 long, 1.42 wide. Leg I: 40.72 (10.06, 0.75, 10.00, 17.25, 2.66), leg II: 26.95 (7.31, 0.63, 6.47, 10.96, 1.58), leg III: 18.78 (5.32, 0.58, 4.50, 7.25, 1.13), leg IV: 24.34 (6.60, 0.59, 6.09, 9.68, 1.38); tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV4BG" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 77. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZ4BG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E44BG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.20,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EB5BG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.13,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EF5BG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ5BG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN5BG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER5BG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV5BG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08. Sternum width / length: 1.05 / 0.93. Habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CD9E9CA3AA48A4AF77D363CA217E03F" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Carapace yellowish, with brown radiating marks and marginal brown bands; ocular area yellowish, with median and lateral brown bands; clypeus brownish; sternum yellowish, with brown marks. Legs yellowish, dark brown on patellae and whitish on distal parts of femora and tibiae, with darker rings on subdistal parts of femora and proximal and subdistal parts of tibiae. Opisthosoma yellowish, with dorsal and lateral brown spots. Chelicerae with pair of proximo-lateral apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E45BG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="77383EFE05DAB4FCF19843D1F30A42FC" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pair of distal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EF6BG" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6B96A07B7E130386EB57F26CA9053902" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with two teeth each, and pair of frontal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN6BG" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4B26E424C44674BBDC9195326EB2C443" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Palps as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="56422C90E2E14562C7350F1EBE50770B" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow points at spine-shaped apophysis D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285158">13 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
; trochanter with long (8 × longer than wide), retrolaterally strongly bulged ventral apophysis; femur with retrolatero-proximal protrusion (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="057899030A2C73D04F588A3FFB434A37" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow points at spine-shaped apophysis D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285158">13 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and distinct ventral protrusion; tibia with prolatero-ventral protrusion (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9118A0062F1A457F30165EE81B782D69" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow points at spine-shaped apophysis D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285158">13 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with raised prolatero-subdistal edge bearing spine-shaped apophysis (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EDC124EAC8A231FCA17D014685393854" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow points at spine-shaped apophysis D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285158">13 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and two strong dorsal spines (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="38F5FF9EDA9F247B1830905883C357C3" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow points at spine-shaped apophysis D dorsal view, arrow points at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285158">13 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); uncus with scales, proximal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="35945BFA2A23776F1F3D41B71A626E5C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DCFC917851C3E39216454003F6034665" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and two distal apophyses (arrows 2,
|
||||
<quantity id="AECD054835DCDCCA25AD0936C2ADAB7F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9E625EDEFF8316494E35074BEFAC1937" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); “ pseudo-appendix ” semi-transparent (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="F48B6616AE4242D3DD7283323748C8A6" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="48D1383C68E3A340784FB37001BBA90D" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); embolus weakly sclerotized, with transparent distal projections (e in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F98D05078F14AB0B4042B09530FC404E" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia I at 3 % proximally; legs with short, vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi; tarsus I with 40 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C61632E8CBE1CD70E06D0BE0C173ABAA">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FCFCDA6BA3CA3974BE7A7D6D360C94E3" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DF223A6686424715B6EDFC1AD8E9F06" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="8BF5632D56C48F7D149AA414D33276EE" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBBAI" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="463ECED4C1C864DC3D065782C8408ACD">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00440): Similar to male, habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="681501D892378FC8D565FBBF572C124F" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Total length 4.71 (4.85 with clypeus), carapace 1.39 long, 1.56 wide, opisthosoma 3.32 long, 1.76 wide; tibia I: 8.15; tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJBAI" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 54. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENBAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERBAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.18,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVBAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.14,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZBAI" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4BAI" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBCAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFCAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJCAI" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08. Sternum width / length: 0.96 / 0.90. Clypeus brown. Epigyne posteriorly straight, with knob (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENCAI" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E4DD2F3AAFBA943B5B4C4C2246549FFF" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vulva with nearly U-shaped, sclerotized anterior arch (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVCAI" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="679C28B764B47B50AA55FF5AA1C74F13" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and pair of nearly elliptical pore plates (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4CAI" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4B50166520FDE1869F219DF2ED34957B" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Pholcus qin sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at proximal apophysis, arrows 2, 3 point at distal apophyses, arrow 4 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285159">14 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFDAI" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE4DA70E513C4FD6D4A9EF0804BEA000">
|
||||
<heading id="EA2D0CBBBF2600455668163887ED51EA" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA1BD35C43926393AA80850013CE16E8">
|
||||
Tibia I in
|
||||
<specimenCount id="236C11E72C22F46B75A3904C09C8C718" count="2" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">two paratype males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELDAI" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9AC3A8C89BB9291DB217BF653E1209BE">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00438–39): 10.26, 10.64. Tibia I in the other
|
||||
<specimenCount id="1066D6DCFCC8940FDDC2F883535EA2BD" count="2" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">two paratype females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPDAI" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6C976EFFB067A2E8EBEEF4CC7A550ECD">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00441–42): 8.08, 8.33.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETDAI" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1FA7B55233D567D3896A8C3ED525428F">
|
||||
<heading id="A4E4563C3B70F96D4A105711D0D8E5A7" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5DD9338F513CFB08D9CF04ABD1CD2E0A">Underside of overhang on rocky cliffs in mountainous area.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYDAI" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C50CDCF73A28B794E4DD391EA3C770DE">
|
||||
<heading id="688020F4EB96952431F434D1DF1616C2" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB1679B9C9CA49A5D786C2BB55D2C4D8">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="2FAFED0A4FA55C4FE318B220BF0E5BCA" country="China" name="Hebei">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="52C3507FD34A04E04288431FCFD3A238">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="832ADEC88E9E6208BB4DAF3B57C14135" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution records of new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. 1. P. chaoyang sp. nov. 2. P. hebei sp. nov. 3. P. huludao sp. nov. 4. P. jinzhou sp. nov. 5. P. liaoning sp. nov. 6. P. qin sp. nov. Red shading from left to right in the insert indicates the Lüliang Mountains, the Yanshan-Taihang Mountains, the Changbai Mountains, and the Taebaek-Sobaek Mountains." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285145">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="069F6131C86799B5BA4BF493F65A9C92" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Typical habitats of the new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. A Qingfengling (type locality of P. chaoyang sp. nov.) B Longfengdong (type locality of P. hebei sp. nov.) C Longtan Grand Canyon (type locality of P. huludao sp. nov.) D Beiputuoshan (type locality of P. jinzhou sp. nov.) E Daheishan (type locality of P. liaoning sp. nov.) F Bingtangyu (type locality of P. qin sp. nov.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285147">2 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
87
data/55/5E/52/555E521099835C59B901B52CD6147CE4.xml
Normal file
87
data/55/5E/52/555E521099835C59B901B52CD6147CE4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="DB73EDFC826B26068A7E806BBF8C3A57">
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<mods:title id="636E8A38D111B1D4CA3C6C8AECDA68A9">Filling a zoogeographical gap in China: Taxonomic descriptions of six new spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="76D37791FD65C31CA162529DD226966B">Li, Jinglin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BAFA20C781F0B588B639485BDC026809" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3932-309X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="75830E1EBA3B6A57D2E06D3F15D8E450">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6A17F2D683F9D81CB8F295601BAFD9CA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA9889E1C23FE99695641A2889EE1D6A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8A995F017D77234EE7C2AF4F1E8F11D4">He, Qiaoqiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3AD3C3CF78AB9D5ACCF11358086FE36F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9381-7444</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A8FB651C48A7CCFD8607AE03E3C76C60">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4E98F80A95787D984BB1D7FE66C54A2F">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="642FE6DAE0E74710DF046E2E035A3FD5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="70204CA4CC139877E754CAAD95BD9C11">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6A461CACFC113BF0A6E3C0820F4798EF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="08B7AE1A2C01E12C2728FE7E7E67B088">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5EB948BC202D93C0D6DFFF36411DD403">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3471C2FDA0D648A9664136D811D7ABBE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="BF1CB6AB112B2C51B1C089A3F9C4BEC9">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1A59F6B92CD1D1850290CDABD99DDCC3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6F7E97BEDC6F82558783C2EE13F00CA4">
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<mods:title id="F11DEF95F247DE41AAA7276E9967559E">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="63CE181C0532A6007A81B623BA7D0DF7">
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||||
<mods:date id="36FE572A32B9B8CB18785FEA19368CFC">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0471F80AE0299C43BCAB8050229C9970" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="289A81CD5C8D5C23D7FCB781966EEC76">2025-03-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="1AAEB380051B0ED71E727D405578B558" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="8C1DAC935B54DD850364C42F508B22DA">1232</mods:number>
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="20C07A17E25309FAC6DB08A33276FB12">journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="FEE7F8688DB1C9770DD2D544619F47EE" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0935E63BBEB7A3A5E3F3B15FE1789596" type="ZooBank">CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
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||||
<treatment id="555E521099835C59B901B52CD6147CE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053203" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053203" ID-arpha="555E5210-9983-5C59-B901-B52CD6147CE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:555E521099835C59B901B52CD6147CE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/555E521099835C59B901B52CD6147CE4">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FBE5F69D0719359C6243C2B1620823BD" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC54FD3061BF3C5D4C3508F151F31C3C">
|
||||
<heading id="2C432BD1A4DADD38128EA85828D2E764" reason="label">Genus</heading>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11F359AF7683113CF2C51E63BBC8AD2E" ID-CoL="6NWM" authority="Walckenaer, 1805" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityYear="1805" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="06ED4B87579B0D8A109EA57F6E19813A" italics="true">Pholcus</emphasis>
|
||||
Walckenaer, 1805
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMIAE" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="54D25A54B0A9566AE45A7A73A0F5B179">
|
||||
<heading id="C7766E9F0EE9FBB6D5A1EB747BDEF309" reason="title">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="66FA78718FE364471E06DBB396DBDA3A">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1C01077B8D5E74327667E0BD0870C71F">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0B97FD2A86DB05D751F5D3648B40C560" authority="Fuesslin, 1775" authorityName="Fuesslin" authorityYear="1775" class="Gastropoda" family="Muricidae" genus="Aranea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="phalangioides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BF523D2819CEACCF9EBAA60E959C132" italics="true">Aranea phalangioides</emphasis>
|
||||
Fuesslin, 1775
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
437
data/62/C2/43/62C243BB7FC1511EBD1AD79E8BAB2CC1.xml
Normal file
437
data/62/C2/43/62C243BB7FC1511EBD1AD79E8BAB2CC1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,437 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:role id="55E21A5FC160147C4C0F8579BAC61D70">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3FE777AF3EA54E311DFCF932A8E578A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="275187DCB9C04E982077A557A831FC1F">Li, Jinglin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0C67D66BC8612C77EAE778FF8B2A4779" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3932-309X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="16B98067D11D9AE9D5CD05927E808752">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7A8E671195B55FBB324CB3A0B5895179" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B6F44D8900C69BAB932225C32E617EDA">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5449E792C63B6319D04FC0C987A6A7F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C81BB3F444F7B3D8802628D674F41AB0">He, Qiaoqiao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="08AD99239F9FEB3B9985232E1A905ACF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9381-7444</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="A7969F1F316E7D8DD460B4D57BE2802C">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="002CCDC05B74D67626F7864B33B4109C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="23C22AE625BFF8226F418CEEE05D452F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2E5102D573DA510F181BAEC09370507">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C0259430765A9EE1D606FEBCC61E4223">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E078F779BADCAA5397F2B7F1CCBCEB3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B73DD9911F3CD95CB4767BDDDB4E33EE">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="F542B702F01869B977D14124B1F78D75" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="46DF14FCD566766B3D6AF8C5726CEEBA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6D561C16EF1A4A61552D7283A4D161F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="1429D76D8BF322D40830E9D5171F22AD">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3CB029EDD1731D1B64D0F568A62D4FBB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B40D0FA1C1F40C8947BFF7B842FEF37D">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4F19354FE4105AC91F7B4C242244EA86">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="49BB2E4A9C33A9B8E36A572340C3D628">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7AC9F9998D8B3825C0BB57755D6B2FC1">
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||||
<mods:date id="A962F17B149F01788E3710706A00220D">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="16CF393B8A923F27EFEEC0402FEA5F2F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="10768E689D6CEE197E6331AEE259024C">2025-03-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C8538FA1EEBB1BA963AC9261EA76C02D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D13544982F76B50463495EB75D46D978">1232</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="B901F8DCB148D1ED098CAA6DEFF20FF0">285</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DF1472BCF38C0A328A14BB38E0B2AA55">310</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="04F7E51C0DE02E92331B09F4B1A98BB9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="159F30D37DB7D9089E9F8774E580EA2F" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="E3121B2EBC200F1FB1074732A4420331" type="ZooBank">CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="62C243BB7FC1511EBD1AD79E8BAB2CC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053215" ID-arpha="62C243BB-7FC1-511E-BD1A-D79E8BAB2CC1" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/8C1DC153-00D3-4BDF-8301-F675291E3479" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:62C243BB7FC1511EBD1AD79E8BAB2CC1" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8C1DC153-00D3-4BDF-8301-F675291E3479" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/62C243BB7FC1511EBD1AD79E8BAB2CC1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7F119089A670DB5BE384D7F5C9E69E0B" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="37EA05FD284EB94B0FDF897E493F82D9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3C85F13C7E45753C2823676B01B8E105" authority="S. Li & Yao" authorityName="S. Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinzhou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4798D1AF3BF28DA162CEFD7379AA671" italics="true">Pholcus jinzhou</emphasis>
|
||||
S. Li & Yao
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7787FC6A29ECDBBF7E7EBD1B3230C2DA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="00732BD450424A1D7578C48829F9B0CE" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5445B90479E78F49ED07080BD0889A3">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="658C8E2A81C5A4EEA29F67EEBEC86380" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6CC4F7F189FD77290A1F5878FB9F8590" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EIZAG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB37665700E88516EF2F7460698BCEDA">
|
||||
<heading id="0763E6BDD67F602D1A64ADE8EBEF0EBE" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="581D434A3ECC716B4EF49C679A9F1613">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9272B7D81553DBE34070E2665B3693C4" collectingDate="2024-07-15" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Jinzhou" elevation="163" latitude="41.17315" location="Beiputuoshan Scenic Spot" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.0426" municipality="Guta District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9CEBE63685BFFCA95F0B7CD45E33CDC5" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="464194A891C40F1FB910A4509FA319B7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="17663F1CF98918BAD2CC749B97C79B22" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E82E42495D666218E7C69EE5DD47200D" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5905F7975A7F41FA0024E28E19BA0639" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="D23BC1E4DA9AA1F7A56FF91A521614C9">Jinzhou</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F44EDDD7AEC85AB465084D014C3E32D">Guta District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="CE3EC14023E14903DD0456D094567C1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:62C243BB7FC1511EBD1AD79E8BAB2CC1:CE3EC14023E14903DD0456D094567C1B" country="China" county="Jinzhou" latitude="41.17315" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.0426" municipality="Guta District" name="Beiputuoshan Scenic Spot" stateProvince="Liaoning">Beiputuoshan Scenic Spot</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EWZAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[121.042606,41.173150]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="37FDA18B5277E759B476372B72F39BF9" degrees="41.173150" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.17315">41.173150 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="35EB579DD2B98443E53AD35EE4F1F26D" degrees="121.042606" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="121.0426">121.042606 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="4374D065521D612CD6B8ECBE2C3A481E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" unit="m" value="163.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7A85F5730869E711D06E52F73DE2B1E6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" unit="m" value="163.0">163 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="3A857C760E6C524917C7D9C0DC309B28" value="2024-07-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="09C2AC22944DB3932FFFADD1533074DE" value="2024-07-15">15 Jul. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="913F61273AC313D410F95CD9C9BA52AB">Z. Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="BCC52C9A7A729D11DDD48BBEB0E63611">J. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="40A8C8DFCE19B5CD0D73C07BEA665E94">M. Yan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2ZAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F261266893505898B08CE201A0943415">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<collectorName id="59EE6411AA6FC889976EEA0E6B081DB8">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
00427
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="816083EBFE34A96830093A27D177BB9E" collectingDate="2024-07-15" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Jinzhou" elevation="163" latitude="41.17315" location="Beiputuoshan Scenic Spot" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.0426" municipality="Guta District" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A20F8CCC3205387A30A7C76F9D285D4" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9B65C3FE60B45BD027115BEC09A91FF4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F87B2A4C682C5D8E3A9C18C0B2E0461F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="B3FF656C8A2C70788DA5E30334034475" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EC1AG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="93ADD90C6D7552739B800C5F9A45EEB8">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00428–29
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="73C759340D12940C8699C7A5500165D0" collectingDate="2024-07-15" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Jinzhou" elevation="163" latitude="41.17315" location="Beiputuoshan Scenic Spot" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.0426" municipality="Guta District" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E9691A58D9D6CEFAF17857BB9E3035B5" count="3" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EG1AG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6274081218742C6E34012782D99E1D95">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00430–32
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EK1AG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="83E10DCC94C151C128DDDCC81A869EF4">
|
||||
<heading id="EC5D016C3D630EE077555A34790C81B2" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="441B684DFBED8784804ECC87E354F745">
|
||||
The specific name refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F616BF00B2DED885213D0D7540369639">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EP1AG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C361F5451D2822D11278CA55A5935C05">
|
||||
<heading id="189D6DA276D862FBA59B799796C1AA95" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3F85163249EEB47B5E92D560B9BB777">
|
||||
The new species can be easily distinguished from all known congeners in the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5BD130440BD50DA5984A098A683EFDAE" authorityName="Oliger" authorityYear="1983" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phungiformes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFBE9D330FB548D056BF3A0B658F7592" italics="true">Pholcus phungiformes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group by the following combination of characters: procursus with curved prolatero-subdistal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="BE8E9EABC059A2A6499F55D55703C1FC" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C002378EF0EECC081E36E47020B258A7" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. absent) and comb-like, sclerotized prolatero-distal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="90F40120EE3C2A21133D893371BC4896" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="79BE981D49E15F4899646E023EFFF0EE" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. absent), proximal apophysis of uncus on retrolateral part of uncus (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="D3638441C334C4FF5F2DF53ABF2775ED" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8B78D6A60C36E7C6687CC51F60DF2AF8" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. same plane or absent), epigyne with pair of lateral protrusions anterior to epigynal plate (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D96D6E17575772EBFC4FD989F8F91712" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. absent).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="8784BE5E75CFDE65F057A24A9692EFFE" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" ID-arpha="084282B4-C418-5449-863F-24A65E037871" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154" startId="F9">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E7A9D68C90E50B7EBA97306EB09365D">
|
||||
<label id="D42340D34AF5B71E49C1D4E7FA884632">Figure 9.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="05B1D5C9161A24E751A969DA6FCA7599">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6C43EF9942AFADA51DFF4ABF52E73A41" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinzhou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD47F2DED9E1E3D0F16F19F66EFBCEC6" italics="true">Pholcus jinzhou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FB7CD6E7576C5F38A64A0E03E69C8BFE" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3FD3A3B19E852EBFE1073B6606B3532" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
Palp (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0464A02E0B0F0DFE2EBE06A9264262F" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C659DF3DF710191264630AB58EDDFB5" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion)
|
||||
<emphasis id="74DA6179272663105DABBA693296C433" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of procursus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="86CECB07957541CC8E204244B2FACACB" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A13C047386C06FA77A638CD767A591E" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EP3AG" xlink_title="procursus">pr</abbrev>
|
||||
= procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB9BC3EE901371032797C0BCED2F45B2" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.10 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="F726204914AE9CD28D87C29725718DE1" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="2F4ECEEB1562E9D96FD0AD39E528A2B4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" ID-arpha="262E166D-C183-53AA-8DC2-86100EFD4C0B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155" startId="F10">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5DE970E33BC0BFF45F334B12AC12A817">
|
||||
<label id="BCE869FA68A385D198D42768687C1188">Figure 10.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DD1B15AC01C0DA3795811974FB52B76D">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6238B4DC558B07F60377E492E52DC7C2" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jinzhou" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E8AAA0B2ED9A790134936F29E1D6B04" italics="true">Pholcus jinzhou</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="08BB72C3B57A024B87053D04BDE83E65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="45DB46EF5898F4445262FB91D54E6A61" bold="true">C – F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEB4ECDF96EE0228DA747D75A427A86A" bold="true">A, B, G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="11B4C6B4129A42963AAC520569B49A14" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion
|
||||
<emphasis id="08C351D0DBF17CA1B80B665865007C7A" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C4AC8EDC0C01179FA948BC44FE846B46" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”
|
||||
<emphasis id="5B1946651E6BE01A9BADEB4911C5A1E6" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
chelicerae, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="0AE3382873CCF080F83C5E2BC17EACFB" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="8835EF9BD42723583BF160F73E89CCC6" bold="true">E, G</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="186DFB84C9478DC7F04160B54F290143" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADF77DD3869837C89E22BC357CAFC4F0" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view). Abbreviations:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ED5AG" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
= anterior arch, b = bulb,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EH5AG" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
= distal apophysis, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EL5AG" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
= frontal apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EP5AG" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
= knob,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ET5AG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
= proximo-lateral apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EX5AG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
= pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC94B6B4944F84B8AD7EAA4AD69EDF87" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.00 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F1C7A4958FFF8663D515B7D5BB07D35" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EE6AG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ECC2055BB7C7DB0841C15DAF7DB7C618">
|
||||
<heading id="D6B7A6B5C89C272A6595375F0DFF7C01" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="916048895070F6CFB51B7EA3C8737733">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D08283AD149DBB21AE1B81C2388C412F" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="52C66DD8E1C03F4BE664617A90B238AB" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C2D35DD6773AE90EE3E00A69236D4FBF" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
): Total length 5.78 (6.01 with clypeus), carapace 1.73 long, 1.95 wide, opisthosoma 4.05 long, 1.93 wide. Leg I: 43.34 (11.09, 0.78, 11.54, 17.56, 2.37), leg II: 30.61 (8.27, 0.83, 7.82, 12.05, 1.64), leg III: 21.87 (6.35, 0.73, 5.32, 8.21, 1.26), leg IV: 28.41 (8.08, 0.73, 7.24, 10.77, 1.59); tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EP6AG" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 68. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ET6AG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EX6AG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.28,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E26AG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.16,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E66AG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDABG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.03,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHABG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELABG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPABG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.11. Sternum width / length: 1.30 / 0.94. Habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E375F33BC31E1D206B7C4953A77881B3" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Carapace brown, with brown radiating marks and marginal brown bands; ocular area yellowish, with median and lateral brown bands; clypeus and sternum brown. Legs yellowish, dark brown on patellae and whitish on distal parts of femora and tibiae, with darker rings on subdistal parts of femora and proximal and subdistal parts of tibiae. Opisthosoma yellowish, with dorsal and lateral brown spots. Chelicerae with pair of proximo-lateral apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXABG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="133E9D09879897E33AA91C114193A86F" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pair of distal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6ABG" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1ED53F99693C507DFC372661ADF5CC1D" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with two teeth each, and pair of frontal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHBBG" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="46FBA0FB9EE0A36730A93FFAF43CB431" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Palps as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AFFE9937BFAB2BFE2192A35BED3A3696" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
; trochanter with long (6 × longer than wide), retrolaterally strongly bulged ventral apophysis; femur with retrolatero-proximal protrusion (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="00DA449681378B7B3D582FB1375034CC" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and distinct ventral protrusion; tibia with prolatero-ventral protrusion; procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with raised prolatero-subdistal edge bearing curved apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="CDAE1A1C365A0852DE871519E5003224" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7BC1665C79D217D0EE7637C81548A044" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), membranous process (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="E690F4DE70A18D69971ADBA3CEE07E17" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E875F4C594092D745E5C9107D0F496FA" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and comb-like sclerotized apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="797DB2F93CBEF7074D03240465F9DC4C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="35100E4045F55EC1F5401B2E070BB1AD" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ventro-distal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="A669B290E1E7DC1718BB4D18A9631AF4" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D919EFFC0C12E0A1829C6DF2AC7F5416" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), dorso-distal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="916B44849BF41AB77F6ED1A21FE3145A" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9C01B7E76246D8316D686A034E1BF14D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and two slender dorsal spines (arrows in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E80660270BCD950BF51C784B79A7C7AA" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at curved apophysis, arrow 2 points at membranous process, arrow 3 points at comb-like sclerotized apophysis, arrow 4 points at ventro-distal apophysis, arrow 5 points at dorso-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrows point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285154">9 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); uncus with distinct retrolatero-proximal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="8900EB3968FA02AEB51340E8B28F2F45" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="129E06E38FCAEE0391B09A7AE7E2CB7A" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and scaly edge; “ pseudo-appendix ” curved, distally sclerotized (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="34D60A3E405F6E58E256EFAC20E252AE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2B9C8B70F4723E6B30591BFFA91E1D22" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); embolus weakly sclerotized, with transparent distal projections (e in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="99B1DBDEF1A4554729D89704AA3C9D33" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia I at 3 % proximally; legs with short, vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi; tarsus I with 35 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="13A404060FCA0157EAAEB24C2EC376E9">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BC57AA52B93B7EA9E68C53A3757087C" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="7DC572EEE5616C2DF3A3386D0687B148" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3960ED5131F0701B0F1A4C485C5D8EB4" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECDBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DB4C728FD77DC3700ED71797E8D5A68F">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00430): Similar to male, habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130C0438F04CFD48A87A41B72CAB7A3C" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Total length 5.56 (5.80 with clypeus), carapace 1.66 long, 2.05 wide, opisthosoma 3.90 long, 1.70 wide; tibia I: 9.94; tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKDBG" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 55. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EODBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESDBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.25,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWDBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.15,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1DBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5DBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECEBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGEBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKEBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.09. Sternum width / length: 1.24 / 1.12. Epigyne posteriorly curved, with lateral brown marks, knob (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOEBG" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7C83FCFA38F736D2676430FB4EE3D77A" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and pair of lateral protrusions anterior to epigynal plate (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5F509586C74D832FD5BC353DB4419EE6" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vulva with curved, sclerotized anterior arch (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1EBG" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="59100ECF0A0D79CD2D3C9EC0DD76C663" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and pair of long, elliptical pore plates (3 × longer than wide,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECFBG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C6F969A725A566837FBCC2FC5D28E8EF" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Pholcus jinzhou sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view, arrow points at lateral protrusion B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal apophysis, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285155">10 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKFBG" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6CCAD19407B6D3D9EA22B7E4050A22AF">
|
||||
<heading id="8F8E4E6185E7C80EC82B19DF18CFC65A" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="979D9BAA19912E2DA4D142A4FBFDD305">
|
||||
Tibia I in
|
||||
<specimenCount id="ACC7726B61F52656F1637FF1343BFDD3" count="2" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">two paratype males</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQFBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8E9EE05D6BB6D110438BDD2F4038A153">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00428–29): 11.15, 11.54. Tibia I in the other
|
||||
<specimenCount id="C245467471DEB25994A5EC7326DA4C13" count="2" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">two paratype females</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUFBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="40CCD9E625E37CC7480C9FE67CB94EC7">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00431–32): 9.36, 9.42.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYFBG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="05D6E8354228183A44787803EADEA208">
|
||||
<heading id="E22AFA306221808844F26750DF0916A5" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C8DDED0C1D8B70C84844962BB999CE09">Underside of overhang on rocky cliffs in mountainous area.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4FBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A63AB5C2A6E46E9D9999CC2B46999F00">
|
||||
<heading id="28987A2E6A69503EBE7BDF1100318090" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6543FF537964CD440CB4E8C0D1308D91">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="437661EA3EE5B01626CB25F0617F7DD4" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="381D7B94F8D63E2A195B9EB93B34DC42">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DDEF5FD1AAF2FB72A41FAA5977235CC3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution records of new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. 1. P. chaoyang sp. nov. 2. P. hebei sp. nov. 3. P. huludao sp. nov. 4. P. jinzhou sp. nov. 5. P. liaoning sp. nov. 6. P. qin sp. nov. Red shading from left to right in the insert indicates the Lüliang Mountains, the Yanshan-Taihang Mountains, the Changbai Mountains, and the Taebaek-Sobaek Mountains." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285145">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E9651F1B199E1B7D7BB50C2CB5BF0315" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Typical habitats of the new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. A Qingfengling (type locality of P. chaoyang sp. nov.) B Longfengdong (type locality of P. hebei sp. nov.) C Longtan Grand Canyon (type locality of P. huludao sp. nov.) D Beiputuoshan (type locality of P. jinzhou sp. nov.) E Daheishan (type locality of P. liaoning sp. nov.) F Bingtangyu (type locality of P. qin sp. nov.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285147">2 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
440
data/7A/4D/2C/7A4D2C6B4A515939A859C150CAA25F6B.xml
Normal file
440
data/7A/4D/2C/7A4D2C6B4A515939A859C150CAA25F6B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,440 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="4D70106C8CBBEDD40C614544A64EC2D7">
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<mods:title id="C0B6B90DAC8B4BFA1E69785C2F2F15FA">Filling a zoogeographical gap in China: Taxonomic descriptions of six new spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="83187AA7026E66EF83BF4A3D7CE5BC59" authority="S. Li & Yao" authorityName="S. Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liaoning" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E1D81DB331CDA1357906EF2E7F08D0E" italics="true">Pholcus liaoning</emphasis>
|
||||
S. Li & Yao
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="83F5D1B28021A7B8091BB229DA4B3AA7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BA042DC3489ACB7F7A16EBA46CC10E56" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C09A2E6F832DD47FD339CCFF902FD89">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F0968F24DD9043E4F13E6207C6376AC7" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C59B39352B646479F40B1062B7BB630B" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E4HBG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="857C7560D71AECDDC55043CCAEF1CFFA">
|
||||
<heading id="D3F890F93A963DAF06C3DB6C0934D3DA" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8CDCA3D03C919891A811E3CE783816C5">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="77766BDC0287595C83DAEA1B7D4F0BA6" collectingDate="2024-07-16" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Chaoyang" elevation="609" latitude="42.006996" location="Daheishan Scenic Spot" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.484055" municipality="Beipiao" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A88B9C35ECFFBE5AB1F2102872A45F5" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0F11F5A5EDCDCB5D6C233A3C0E2C068C" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5177EC692CCDD75131AB88A75A824600" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="41AB995904872149001C87210FC9B796" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="5FBB9412CD5BD963BCDF4A3CFA42FD2A" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="6B850673F7743021E64FA7FEA600230C">Chaoyang</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="9C1C07ACCE8244ADDA588D15FC7BF5C9">Beipiao</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="9F662BD8D34A4DBC5F9E4334D032EAB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A4D2C6B4A515939A859C150CAA25F6B:9F662BD8D34A4DBC5F9E4334D032EAB8" country="China" county="Chaoyang" latitude="42.006996" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.484055" municipality="Beipiao" name="Daheishan Scenic Spot" stateProvince="Liaoning">Daheishan Scenic Spot</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ELIBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[120.484051,42.006997]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C2C1246016348279589A7C8A4ACF0013" degrees="42.006997" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="42.006996">42.006997 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C52CF84B6F9A5BC495BF76D8E8B34384" degrees="120.484051" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="120.484055">120.484051 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="278B8DB6EC82FC8AC385DB6379932E55" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.09" unit="m" value="609.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="57F8A79707E227E67DB9D1231615591A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.09" unit="m" value="609.0">609 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="1F21D1C5FD9212D35B57CA252D00C3F4" value="2024-07-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="015E1197A107C9C0CB6637CA965CDA36" value="2024-07-16">16 Jul. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="84BFF1387DEAE32BA7824E8B1BC6B2E1">Z. Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="082933F4D656EF8AC539ED6193675255">J. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="D939BF433EDF977FFF3557D4C013C41F">M. Yan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQIBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1605A14ABBF6ED3F88481D357DA2EF34">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<collectorName id="E31BC60C8FDDB6E5ABEDA0C072AADF6B">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
00433
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="7272CA41164CB8CB4CFDEC4EC21FE399" collectingDate="2024-07-16" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Chaoyang" elevation="609" latitude="42.006996" location="Daheishan Scenic Spot" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.484055" municipality="Beipiao" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF7A02BE4660084CDDA6941044DCCA9C" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="251E7AAEDC7B75F5990C17C806380E6B" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D4B4307BB14319F94AE5C65AFEF46BBB" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="0D190942E559490CE4E3F87B8489C946" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXIBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6D97DE44D119A71C7E5FA5D37CEEDABC">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00434
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="349B2743FECC75EE401C120B30DCC989" collectingDate="2024-07-16" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Chaoyang" elevation="609" latitude="42.006996" location="Daheishan Scenic Spot" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="120.484055" municipality="Beipiao" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Liaoning" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="F79CE0E17E866C982B103FED82D19068" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2IBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E6F27466909FD155E9203D4AD843FEFD">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00435–36
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6IBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A42814E6A39F5D89E39272F0B39AE687">
|
||||
<heading id="51696D6E1791FC04D7B95028DC7E3790" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CD2ADDFCC6FB0B481A93EFB23CC113FE">
|
||||
The specific name refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DE8D9B2B7B5B76942C3965A13E154196">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EEJBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B90745CEB4BAF17EB2BBA95FA732113C">
|
||||
<heading id="3B18C8DB7C7689DEF43EE208741E8232" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FEE1FFB0D14DE11BDADD0E789FF93789">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B9EBC7C174B0C01FEB2C520A17D87F70" authority="Yao & Li, 2021" authorityName="Yao & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangjiang">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D26BE85614C3D2A3388D304451037866" italics="true">Pholcus wangjiang</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BF87B8C7F91B9A01BE1EBA1A03FC3265" DOI="10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2021.037" author="Yao Z & Wang X & Li S" refId="B17" refString="Yao Z, Wang X, Li S (2021) Tip of the iceberg: species diversity of Pholcus spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae) in the Changbai Mountains, Northeast China. Zoological Research 42 (3): 267 - 271 [& Suppl. 1 - 60]. https://doi.org/10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2021.037" year="2021">Yao & Li, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65D0394ABDE686FA5239E8C83D9A2466" DOI="10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2021.037" author="Yao" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Yao" refId="B17" refString="Yao Z, Wang X, Li S (2021) Tip of the iceberg: species diversity of Pholcus spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae) in the Changbai Mountains, Northeast China. Zoological Research 42 (3): 267–271 [& Suppl. 1–60]. https://doi.org/10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2021.037" year="2021">Yao et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: S 22, figs 2 B. 20, S 21 A – D, S 22 A – H) by having a similar uncus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AB4BAE84F552DE18E78D53CE61E97DDB" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and male chelicerae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1FF11E4377FF3F8E7347FB45EECD157C" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but it can be distinguished by the: procursus with a ventro-distal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="91DA73AAF8B3319252AD2D42BC59D62F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED0A564462961355E64EF5D64BF26B4E" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. absent) and nearly semi-circular, dorso-distal membranous lamella (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="1E769C799FA577038DB27685BDE7F639" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EAB1C573A52F10524E39D4FE65CA05FB" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. absent), epigynal plate without brown marks (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="17E1E633DCE43B993B19308B5D298525" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. with distinct lateral brown marks), vulval pore plates quadrilateral (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENKBG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B3BE44F70C63A6FB23AB80C93BC12A73" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. elliptical).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="15564654C34AB964CCA2E3D2DA1AC2EC" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" ID-arpha="AEDFC35F-73D6-5D42-B43A-105FF03D5276" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156" startId="F11">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B590231E5DD265ADB7EA9D73C5DC9021">
|
||||
<label id="746E2E0ED6C59A7D3B83B068D023B6ED">Figure 11.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="15F21227B8A8912AC7B0C33D76347154">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30D92E8A5E2C86E47A5E0BA6F9097987" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liaoning" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80BF5D0FC710CBBF8CE11FA540D8FC44" italics="true">Pholcus liaoning</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2A66135CBB64385C87469E801955ED7A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="876D32648991E15F80A499A57696115C" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
Palp (
|
||||
<emphasis id="67284CF502E74224278F40EE3A539361" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B34574BFE2F25B3C816A9C9906567A8" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”)
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC37753ECE5CE4620958CFAA7F4963FE" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of procursus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E2E455C96F9C09A13B96DFD0D938A85" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis
|
||||
<emphasis id="44C4B6B141E9745B969D152E6ED8633F" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EULBG" xlink_title="procursus">pr</abbrev>
|
||||
= procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="353F868ECAF693341906119270BD92F4" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.10 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F94C2971CF780C2D56C843505988CCD" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="974B7563B738F5BB91C1C30DDFE447C1" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" ID-arpha="88F4ABF2-E9A1-5FCE-87B7-97D52509802B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A4B1AA213A0B152EEAE894AF76299F1F">
|
||||
<label id="0EBF163C19C6079818849F5847D08F3B">Figure 12.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C41675288FD879E3CEDC00C9E93E7C90">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B36D23E816B42183753E88D58DA8F8E2" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liaoning" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFAAE8365CF5A3FE4D18D62D29CAAA60" italics="true">Pholcus liaoning</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D47201931BBBC992EECB6978609EE8C2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male (
|
||||
<emphasis id="2572E492055F62F011F3E6D813D75252" bold="true">C – F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="A2F6D5D1FF5AA22BF5315DCEAC0ADBBF" bold="true">A, B, G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="67E8CE390DA7682D6F0822935408F5A9" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2C91119BF44CB6B2F754376F33E80E4D" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="68FB0BBF708704B324E1FB0D7222026B" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bulbal apophyses, prolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="F98C1DDCB030936B9210E32262E3FC29" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
chelicerae, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAFFEB325C950DDDB594D29935469AED" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="E46FF0B34A2A5410984A152B968D829F" bold="true">E, G</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="4571346FD90F95C2C2395E9FE2D0FEA9" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="181D2D70B4536D5FA4B559FBC3FBDA3D" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view). Abbreviations:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EINBG" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
= anterior arch, b = bulb,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMNBG" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
= distal apophysis, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQNBG" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
= frontal apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUNBG" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
= knob,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYNBG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
= proximo-lateral apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3NBG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
= pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9FFEEB579C30908D9329F927F7D48B5" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.00 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="4457ECDA43B6FA6EB3DD982425CBC70C" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJOBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="23ECC208D3A9A2844843DA073F2217F3">
|
||||
<heading id="E6F84D5AF17CD85C40EC7B2202AEB4DC" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7C1E104508381261DB6C98F5C34B5147">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D70AA59752A446D76937605FCDD2BF5C" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEC82A9382BCEE622A8703EB3757362B" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="41C54F4B8A7B549FFE88A23E5305C79D" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
): Total length 4.37 (4.49 with clypeus), carapace 1.34 long, 1.50 wide, opisthosoma 3.03 long, 1.41 wide. Leg I: 37.15 (9.36, 0.70, 9.49, 15.32, 2.28), leg II: 25.89 (7.12, 0.67, 6.47, 10.13, 1.50), leg III: 18.46 (5.38, 0.63, 4.49, 6.79, 1.17), leg IV: 24.22 (6.99, 0.63, 6.20, 9.04, 1.36); tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUOBG" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 67. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYOBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3OBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.21,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAPBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.14,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEPBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIPBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMPBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQPBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.06,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUPBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08. Sternum width / length: 1.04 / 0.86. Habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E4039516074F851186E34BFF25A45178" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Carapace yellowish, with brown radiating marks and marginal brown bands; ocular area yellowish, with median and lateral brown bands; clypeus and sternum yellowish, with brown marks. Legs yellowish, dark brown on patellae and whitish on distal parts of femora and tibiae, with darker rings on subdistal parts of femora and proximal and subdistal parts of tibiae. Opisthosoma yellowish, with dorsal and lateral brown spots. Chelicerae with pair of proximo-lateral apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3PBG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ED420468ACC14A6AF01A8DF1CC99AD44" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pair of distal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEQBG" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7F0790DA14AE5DE7A01AB1F142241379" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with two teeth each, and pair of frontal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMQBG" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="44F5397DF0100C222E46CAAD84AD8D80" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Palps as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2A4059453B8ED8245B3BE513CDE32216" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
; trochanter with retrolaterally strongly bulged ventral apophysis; femur with retrolatero-proximal protrusion (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="5ADC29C7FD0A01D995F0DB53A7B11C3B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B6B5366823809A7A402B61BF4CF01A09" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and indistinct ventral protrusion; tibia with prolatero-ventral protrusion (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="82128F66C32F1D16C083C9561C38BFA8" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with raised prolatero-subdistal edge bearing pointed apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="2A29339C7D2D583D51A041DD4272C3E7" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C9AF168F1FB084A80C7106242809E841" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), ventro-distal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="76FCBC06B0D20C903E3DDF32D3A4526C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FA9AE49D33B9334D0832F059C0019DD7" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), dorso-distal membranous lamella (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="E4AC6FD31CDFC1DE13D330DF2A643B8F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3EAE9C6C3B5C27983FD0CDF2AF6ACEEF" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and two strong dorsal spines (arrows 2,
|
||||
<quantity id="371001E085DB3D94C134503C6244721A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9F2BB9B7CCECA80CBD99F1B29798D0D0" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); uncus nearly elliptical, with scales (u in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D83AF3581FB93B3DDD926B98A8DA0704" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); “ pseudo-appendix ” semi-transparent (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="9C0FB58C4594F17F22C1125B23EE267F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BD31D53A7185FE2B89450577B6072431" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow 1 points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ”) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at pointed apophysis, arrow 2 points at ventro-distal apophysis D dorsal view, arrow 1 points at dorso-distal membranous lamella, arrows 2, 3 point at dorsal spines). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285156">11 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); embolus weakly sclerotized, with transparent distal projections (e in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EF182B5DA74F6FAB870492E56D098295" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia I at 5 % proximally; legs with short, vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi; tarsus I with 30 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AE89A011C124FC40F4FE699A6E22DCAB">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A96910F7C17633ED53AF84B5F0A762AC" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDAEC567053A5E9D7C769CD24D9B7423" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="63E549F24294B00696993ADBABA1F99B" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDSBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="46E9BBE4A00512BDD4193A057F057AAC">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00435): Similar to male, habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EAEF3B106EF4CD4364E84FBA92082E17" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Total length 4.68 (4.81 with clypeus), carapace 1.40 long, 1.52 wide, opisthosoma 3.28 long, 1.86 wide; tibia I: 8.01; tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELSBG" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 57. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPSBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETSBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.19,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXSBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.13,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2SBG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6SBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDTBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHTBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELTBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08. Sternum width / length: 0.99 / 0.90. Clypeus brown. Epigyne posteriorly slightly curved, with knob (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPTBG" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3D6FEBF6CE0E61AB48213BBC77A2EED7" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vulva with ridge-shaped anterior arch (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXTBG" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BE5299DE5B7DEEE5011D7A8AB971943B" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and pair of quadrilateral pore plates (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6TBG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="75F20664AED941A932C3ED2A0EAAC8A4" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Pholcus liaoning sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285157">12 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHUBG" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DEEDD71047E6D6A6349A1216E2146467">
|
||||
<heading id="7F267F6043C1C1F98800FFBEA4CC61B5" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="391D82E50DCBCD62968B55519BE9C231">
|
||||
Tibia I in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="526CF032E5674ED9A651D63D4008B05D" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENUBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D34BB480789AE7677084385D2992AD51">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00434): 8.84. Tibia I in another
|
||||
<typeStatus id="3E1E8C7E17F1D2ACECA65D878E28696C" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERUBG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="538DD8F09F2512975935BF45EF86A41C">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00436): 8.33.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVUBG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1EA992D1AFC70206433F2301E8619DF5">
|
||||
<heading id="38ED7922CF57E800572319011AEB7891" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ECF7608EA262EEAF1EA477D05D562472">Underside of overhang on rocky cliffs in mountainous area.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1UBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D56CF93AA3277BBCF1459B23805CD483">
|
||||
<heading id="BD97D1E86EA6CF9FEB912C3A88BE8A6B" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C85008ED79F68AC53B678D2F0ACDC6A3">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4FCEF7A14D4AB25049F7897904E6084F" country="China" name="Liaoning">Liaoning</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CB93733A8235D99423A99F0D6826F258">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Figs
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="69E53764FC4797296602CF309DC0F18A" degrees="1, 2" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="1.2">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AFD368B22217814B9B9DC44DB55AE63C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution records of new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. 1. P. chaoyang sp. nov. 2. P. hebei sp. nov. 3. P. huludao sp. nov. 4. P. jinzhou sp. nov. 5. P. liaoning sp. nov. 6. P. qin sp. nov. Red shading from left to right in the insert indicates the Lüliang Mountains, the Yanshan-Taihang Mountains, the Changbai Mountains, and the Taebaek-Sobaek Mountains." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285145">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CC98F44ED0D61D942F49C8AC76FEF788" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Typical habitats of the new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. A Qingfengling (type locality of P. chaoyang sp. nov.) B Longfengdong (type locality of P. hebei sp. nov.) C Longtan Grand Canyon (type locality of P. huludao sp. nov.) D Beiputuoshan (type locality of P. jinzhou sp. nov.) E Daheishan (type locality of P. liaoning sp. nov.) F Bingtangyu (type locality of P. qin sp. nov.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285147">2 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
243
data/7E/1E/7D/7E1E7D49BFD555CE8C306F1501954424.xml
Normal file
243
data/7E/1E/7D/7E1E7D49BFD555CE8C306F1501954424.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
|
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<mods:namePart id="4C20346C04E223A4145C8BD5629B46CA">Liu, De-Xing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B530C692A03AB3AC41BF9B972586A0EF">Chen, Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="79C577A4C9A9F4BBD10F6564AFB8715A">State Key Laboratory of Medical Vector Surveillance (Guangdong), Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C359E5A1A0F36FB891373E81973A93D7">Wei, Xiao-Ya</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5223C5AFDE38B5CCA5A5E58218A49CB1">Zhongshan Torch Polytechnic, Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:identifier id="FAA0B71BFA7C5EB57471ED03B0D28641" type="ZooBank">6FE030C5-C8F3-4BD3-9176-3101800B791B</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7E1E7D49BFD555CE8C306F1501954424" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053223" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053223" ID-arpha="7E1E7D49-BFD5-55CE-8C30-6F1501954424" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E1E7D49BFD555CE8C306F1501954424" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E1E7D49BFD555CE8C306F1501954424">
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<subSubSection id="C498F3AB32BAAF221B86CDD9AB5E135B" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="EE62CAF1CC8A9DC1F10F8F13A4E397AA">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EE96F917D806A2AC0733B4C5FD2670C1" ID-CoL="6RZ4W" authority="Silvestri, 1946" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1946" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC6600205F4B141D9853790E7C73D4F2" italics="true">Nocticola sinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3530A937AD72D06AC737DEFDD85A7802" author="Silvestri F" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria di Portici" pagination="313-330" refId="B40" refString="Silvestri F (1946) Prima nota su alcuni termitofili dell'lndocina. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria di Portici 6: 313-330." title="Prima nota su alcuni termitofili dell’lndocina." volume="6" year="1946">Silvestri, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8BC4D88C68CD969E6197B4456E1D5D53" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CD914D77ED0046BD54615D7081CC5843">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C7A2138FAABDB3118C6AD48CC80B31AF" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">Fig. 2 A – L</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="41E2A61695A2A2E7FEC1C811A1E7492A" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABDFF4BFAB00C531532569F5A1A447BD">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0886B60ECFA6BBB5740163819141A875">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="90D0913ADF5DCD97B84A86ED68F2DF83" author="Silvestri F" page="329" year="1946">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="56DE66C4BE803530800DD9E17B552907" ID-CoL="6RZ4W" authority="Silvestri, 1946: 329" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityPageNumber="329" authorityYear="1946" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6277BC990D5BB58CC6D495E7021EF4D9" italics="true">Nocticola sinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<comment id="C31D3F444FA6A44BF5106DD2CE103984">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="505F247786069602E15985AB9DC059E9" author="Silvestri F" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria di Portici" pagination="313-330" refId="B40" refString="Silvestri F (1946) Prima nota su alcuni termitofili dell'lndocina. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria di Portici 6: 313-330." title="Prima nota su alcuni termitofili dell’lndocina." volume="6" year="1946">Silvestri, 1946: 329</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D7050C00072CE90EC51E6FA7C1344640" author="Silvestri F" page="15" year="1947">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C5B1028418669E755718BC99856A7105" author="Silvestri F" firstAuthor="Silvestri" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria di Portici" page="15" pagination="13-40" refId="B41" refString="Silvestri F (1947) Seconda nota su alcuni termitofili dell’ Indocina con una appendices ul Macrotermes barneyi Light. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria di Portici 7: 13–40." title="Seconda nota su alcuni termitofili dell’ Indocina con una appendices ul Macrotermes barneyi Light." volume="7" year="1947">Silvestri 1947: 15</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0CE4A07E2A341C66F30BF207CE827F80" author="Princis K" page="43" year="1952">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E14E8657B9E28B25C54D3D22998310AD" author="Princis K" firstAuthor="Princis" page="43" refId="B31" refString="Princis K (1952) Blattarien aus Venezuela, gesammelt von Herrn G. Marcuzzi. Annuario Dell‘Istituto e Museo di Zoologia della Universita di Napoli 6 (12), 1–11." year="1952">Princis 1952: 43</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="3C1CCA4C426F648CDF70E10128C14478" author="Princis K" page="603" year="1966">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AF248CD40D307107344B77F17695992B" author="Princis K" editor="Beier M" firstAuthor="Princis" journalOrPublisher="Uitgeverij Dr. W. Junk, ’ s-Gravenhage" page="603" pagination="402-614" refId="B32" refString="Princis K (1966) Blattariae: Subordo Blaberoidea. Fam.: Blattidae, Nocticolidae. In: Beier M (Ed.) Orthopterorum Catalogus Pars 8. Uitgeverij Dr. W. Junk, ’ s-Gravenhage, 402–614." title="Blattariae: Subordo Blaberoidea. Fam.: Blattidae, Nocticolidae." volumeTitle="Orthopterorum Catalogus Pars 8." year="1966">Princis 1966: 603</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="EDD7DF4E25E3BF5E33B17BB9E3CA3FDF" author="Roth LM" page="299" year="1988">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FA5C4AEDDAA5618977E0443D90A3FB42" DOI="10.5962/bhl.part.79654" author="Roth LM" firstAuthor="Roth" journalOrPublisher="Revue Suisse de Zoologie" page="299" pagination="297-321" refId="B34" refString="Roth LM (1988) Some cavernicolous and epigean cockroaches with six new species, and a discussion of the Nocticolidae (Dictyoptera: Blattaria). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 95: 297–321. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.79654" title="Some cavernicolous and epigean cockroaches with six new species, and a discussion of the Nocticolidae (Dictyoptera: Blattaria)." volume="95" year="1988">Roth 1988: 299</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F5856A5D6A182E77B91C0D444D161BF3">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="89629C5AF7C90FC4ED5995492B287FCF" author="Liu" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" refId="B26" refString="Liu XW, Zhu WB, Dai L, Wang HQ (2017) Cockroaches of southeastern China. Henan Science and Technology Press, Zhengzhou, 15–19. [in Chinese]" year="2017">Liu et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</comment>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJFAG" type="material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3A339655B9190BBFF4D77E69A5BCE93">
|
||||
<heading id="4F2E8CF60D15A35F826BF8E01B545684" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3C9F99FC9A56BD6AA1891C7E4411DD">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F39A3BBB2E8E52E4C76B56B909F55F0D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C111DDE2A28E87115BC3093E27EEBFCE" collectionCode="SHEM" country="Hong Kong" location="Hong Kong" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DB6A7DA34E1EFE24817E7269A2854349" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(deposited in
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPFAG" xlink_title="Institute of Entomology of the Shanghai Entomological Museum">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="878583D1BD0313825536D8D7629E3772">SHEM</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5F06871386CBD4CA4FC217B0966EC046" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="C1E8C7D8F1E4395803320F69D9B9E5AE" collectingDate="2024-07-14" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-fei Fan" country="Hong Kong" county="Jiangyong County" elevation="330" latitude="25.341833" location="Hunan Province" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="111.339" municipality="Yongzhou City" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="5C9318D1203B098D300D498F85B0A1DC" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, (deposited in
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETFAG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8600B275153BF6B4C5F24559A2009DAA">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="A66322C6BD3BEFCA5E29E2F97DABC5A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E1E7D49BFD555CE8C306F1501954424:A66322C6BD3BEFCA5E29E2F97DABC5A5" country="Hong Kong" county="Jiangyong County" latitude="25.341833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="111.339" municipality="Yongzhou City" name="Hunan Province">Hunan Province</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="2AF401CCE95EC32CD2B9B76CC4D24160">Yongzhou City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="A52203FE8A73B93A4AFE683FE50F451B">Jiangyong County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E1FAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[111.339000,25.341833]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="771B2502B618DC805E26C751652A47E2" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="20.51" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="25.341833">25 ° 20.51 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9ADF609D62DCD356E764587DF1E6EF6E" degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="20.34" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="111.339">111 ° 20.34 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="F59DBC24145F89338CA3D34227AF9689" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" unit="m" value="330.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="2EA915480B14671D96C2500E46BF2562" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="6AC241FAF1C8228B57A7239AEA750E42" value="2024-07-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="14CC52882DE7117524C75B802FA840D9" value="2024-07-14">14 July 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="7D1E71E8906F80760F3718A5CF90343B">Hao-fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6FAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6AB3728856A7AAC025E663FED7DDE7D4">
|
||||
<heading id="EEBDA25B7F40E5E6785F8A83E04D80DC" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A09796651980B3815979489F00630B96">
|
||||
Small size, adult yellowish. Male. (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F09CE6C016B21621B559722504CB433F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="828BB22BB04AA8B90F92F6F911CDBBCE" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: vertex of head exposed (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1D37996D1B484FFED19715A1B5BC389B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); eyes reduced to a few ommatidia narrowly grouped near antennal sockets (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3F8F0ADDFD8204E62C6AF5ED4E9922CA" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ocelli absent. Pronotum suboval, middle of posterior margin with weak invagination, anterior margin, and lateral margin with 12 setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4BF4F21D903EEB1672274D720B8DB0F8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="390E20B81BA5FDF48554BD459FC6DF1F" bold="true" italics="true">Tegmina and hind wings</emphasis>
|
||||
: tegmina not extending beyond the end of abdomen (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A178638A5DDC8CE43853D9128E39E89F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), veins reduced in number, densely pubescent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B448A5030A258C8ED2E5EE6CCE4368E2" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hind wings reduced, veins reduced in number (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0F4642540F1263CF4BC2100836C31D27" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="BFB7BEA40286DFE2CAF079C5FF2561D6" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: legs long and slender. Anteroventral margin of front femur
|
||||
<typeStatus id="76D2788FCF5D5BF62F7CD97599019A55">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
C 1 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D5A2B5106E28CE82A2E032A73BE3474E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the first tarsus of the hind leg longer than the sum of the remaining tarsi; tarsal claws symmetrical and unspecialized (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E1B06C45CA38E7B658543B04232BE8CE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), arolium and pulvillus absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AEEDCB4090F1B1AE2D59A8399EC04AE3" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8D26DB533B0F3AC9073462CF0783F25" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen and genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
: abdominal tergal gland unspecialized. Supra-anal plate symmetrical, middle of the hind margin triangular concave. Cerci 10 segments; ventral surface of segments not spinous setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="49AA1001B2ECB4304A17967BD4F19E5B" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Subgenital symmetrical, middle of the hind margin concave (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8A33D6F4135AC8979F0E6EE494DDCC3D" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 L</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Style absent. Male genitalia: genital hook (L 3) elongate, ventral to hook with approximately 14 strong setae; accessory hook-like phallomere (L 4 N), curved inward to approach a right angle, heavily sclerotized; L 2 narrow; left process of L 1 extends downward, and the right process curved inward;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="513798DA011E3727651147116BA9D45F" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 membranous;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C0C86BD30CFCE9FCDED4E23397BF2656" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 surface with scale-like tubercles;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E1CF8D78164A92B2DC28E68C913A9C35" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 membranous;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9827CC2A0776B24FA63648BB04653AFC" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 H reduced, rounded margin (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7E1984153278C3A54E5A49967CFE80C7" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nocticola sinensis Silvestri, 1946: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C pronotum D head E fore femur F tegmen G hind wings H tarsal claw I hind tarsus J supra-anal plate, dorsal view; male genitalia K phallomeres L subgenital plate, ventral view. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285019">2 K</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFIAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="65FA81CD9623D86D66793C6F07F71161">
|
||||
<heading id="249A040DD31090BFAD6D31039141D5EE" reason="title">Measurements (mm).</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2627B40880D1E3D465159B7B9B96E71">Male, pronotum: length × width: 0.76–0.90 × 0.98–1.20, tegmen: 1.73–2.00, body length (the length from the tip of vertex up to the tip of abdomen): 2.70–3.00;</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKIAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AEEC60F5E929256F613AA36BCDFA95FA">
|
||||
<heading id="86FBAB33790349568EFF1C8ED9A595DE" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="28BD3FADBCE05BDDFE260BC922771251">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="0CBADCA244FEB8F6D146A2193ECC9A82" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="BCEE3195ACE97E89ADE145DD3B909607" name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Hunan Prov.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
442
data/B2/6D/19/B26D19C2B6205CDB9EA28BBC4932ADDC.xml
Normal file
442
data/B2/6D/19/B26D19C2B6205CDB9EA28BBC4932ADDC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,442 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="91B591215E3F667E43D0647DE4C56FB3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="BAFEC8553E2B5765C9D4102C27D48FA7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="99B68B3182D3E128CC62066F02ABF596">Filling a zoogeographical gap in China: Taxonomic descriptions of six new spider species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:role id="C1940D7C430178F3342874DA82591590">
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<mods:roleTerm id="876BE58BB5C2D38754E7B13AC146C03D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F26483E788E46144AAD79C93BBFCBFF2">Li, Jinglin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A6109D10F86599ED0B565B3C9DC45C9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3932-309X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:affiliation id="7961F25EF58EF839D86095C13E8A06F2">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="68F77BF3654379134DC294CC09712EA6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A80570932925BC897D507C2C86AE4358">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E33CA8EF1D681E10061790E182732050">He, Qiaoqiao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="60B93FFAA85181716F0B4E3E7AF2810F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9381-7444</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="40796ECFBA670E9F1924AAA88AAEBA45">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="8D702F76CA44223EA9014BB70927BEA0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A1188BC9FE54832787287618B86CF72">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="7023BF03B6230EF105578AF64A62E670">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D50C8845174895D5587D6D241D4D653C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="50DD8DC3AD10F207D99E9BBCE272AD7E">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="DDE1EBBA69231B118B8C6556457231B6" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="E3192BB8E18217804FA2BCBC04E0FF91">Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BACB9989811B32F5FDABBE59DDEE06CF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="55E94984FB4EA2F20C7FC98A58FAC8F4">College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E83C1AFF92F3B837D707DB94E828F454">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6350ED7357651EEB65706D5021B48DD7">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="E18F2D4F02A203EF5AE3A8E1C022B565">
|
||||
<mods:date id="9A834CBA3FBB36EAD91B6573181D839A">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5B7B128102E6A257751CA9F1C7AFA26E" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="71295979203986CCAC5EBDF7688260C3">2025-03-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5D0367B5BBD94D65E3DA98482D23E535" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9E39025CCB9D7B7EB80C84F6097EF35A">1232</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent id="6940167E3EA30294EE77B0F179DB2858" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="CE2AABA0A69EFD3A128EA8B376AD8DF8">285</mods:start>
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|
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="BED7E2803CEF4F156E964A4BADC8164A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C78ED7576F81CA59859D3E77E43A3D26" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="69840726647C32B5D52C6B36E937F5F8" type="ZooBank">CE9ACAC8-0ED2-47EC-AA25-864E630D6D75</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="B26D19C2B6205CDB9EA28BBC4932ADDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053211" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053211" ID-arpha="B26D19C2-B620-5CDB-9EA2-8BBC4932ADDC" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/094C644B-DC6B-4776-983B-767069BD3DFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B26D19C2B6205CDB9EA28BBC4932ADDC" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:094C644B-DC6B-4776-983B-767069BD3DFD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B26D19C2B6205CDB9EA28BBC4932ADDC">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="912975F86CC0E374E0283B0E1929C714" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="80CA80BE706204AA9A5307C79E5C5EE1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F2640FBF865077ECACFDD4F6409CB469" authority="S. Li & Yao" authorityName="S. Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5E87F6601351D4088A205916BFEEA6F" italics="true">Pholcus hebei</emphasis>
|
||||
S. Li & Yao
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="399B5E3F646D783C3F4393DC8A295EA5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D5545ECE7220CA764E361A4A6444B558" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B649C6D93F04AB2288BB28BC1519D2B">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DD4507F69CB1118D70BB54D4D072BFAC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5649BDD67110E7CA8278EDB623D6F886" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EC1AE" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC291FA03CCADED328EC668602DB5B2C">
|
||||
<heading id="D7C1C9C1A91836D00A04C0409F8AC3F0" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7E6395A1E2C10A41DBB1C949407214F3">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="83D46BA446F3D118FC78739EB2A09AFE" collectingDate="2024-07-19" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Longhua County" elevation="496" latitude="41.186398" location="Zhongguan Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="117.988976" municipality="Chengde" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hebei" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A768F481B90B84B081AB32573C132F7" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C5A821BBDB6ACE8F171920144D9FE925" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2BCF048A7F3E5087522830F3078419F6" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="38BB80184FD1A9A1669560DF83FA1AB9" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C748CE3613B97187404812F34380EDB4" country="China" name="Hebei">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="D91269B0A91BAA63734334A4E24B753D">Chengde</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="5D3F63A95A6A2D7C0BCB63B16A4C8C94">Longhua County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="D76622D0F28D934BFD497B16A1F37DB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B26D19C2B6205CDB9EA28BBC4932ADDC:D76622D0F28D934BFD497B16A1F37DB2" country="China" county="Longhua County" latitude="41.186398" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="117.988976" municipality="Chengde" name="Zhongguan Town" stateProvince="Hebei">Zhongguan Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="61CEF554AB5E44513DDCB90E308E89C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B26D19C2B6205CDB9EA28BBC4932ADDC:61CEF554AB5E44513DDCB90E308E89C1" country="China" county="Longhua County" latitude="41.186398" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="117.988976" municipality="Chengde" name="Longfengdong Scenic Spot" stateProvince="Hebei">Longfengdong Scenic Spot</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EQ1AE" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[117.988977,41.186398]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2EC20B7419F388BB93E47FB32DA1E70E" degrees="41.186398" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.186398">41.186398 ° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="E6D91000719381C58AD6C8A58D79CC3E" degrees="117.988977" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="117.988976">117.988977 ° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
; alt.
|
||||
<quantity id="FC86AC47DF0D95C0D930AAC5EEB4B41C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.96" unit="m" value="496.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="80DA58B290CE287566DBF0237BB7C3E4" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.96" unit="m" value="496.0">496 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="5AE39FC83C8D2C03955ACB929054CCC1" value="2024-07-19">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C2E9E39D1CB1592032D3CA335BDC9353" value="2024-07-19">19 Jul. 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="755CC11A073CC11487FC75BBA2A87D81">Z. Yao</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="921490ACF91F87CA4D6D891ADF314300">J. Li</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="E7551D15C243593B092AD6D0DB9EB92B">M. Yan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV1AE" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D9A1995C88F27BD13AA37178C418A951">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<collectorName id="4DA8E84EABACE7517239D26A6CC1F4BD">Ar</collectorName>
|
||||
00419
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9A586FF43D5F9017A00866AEBD55B8A7" collectingDate="2024-07-19" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Longhua County" elevation="496" latitude="41.186398" location="Zhongguan Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="117.988976" municipality="Chengde" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hebei" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF142633162F62BA9C4635A21CC7C29F" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="FEF6A5D326090437212D54CC4F37F1DB" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8C3F23D3D5BEFFFB7AEC29B3FB76BCFB" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="DB603F892C93E512AA15822D9697E8E6" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E31AE" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C04139A16C78FB141E0932329CF1E02B">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00420
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A10C70D0E71E8F187232A649CDF52E31" collectingDate="2024-07-19" collectionCode="SYNU" collectorName="Z. Yao & J. Li & M. Yan & Ar" country="China" county="Longhua County" elevation="496" latitude="41.186398" location="Zhongguan Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="117.988976" municipality="Chengde" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Hebei" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="11CFC58207EF46B4D8529E158F1543DE" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for the holotype;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EA2AE" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3B585AE6740F0B41EBF3B7FDBB96093B">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00421–22
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EE2AE" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DEEBE35B505FBBE1B0DCD9CACC8E3F58">
|
||||
<heading id="776DC0EEBF8726C650E4EC7FC04D7852" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2498900A07E0EC367904C79D1D2EC58">
|
||||
The specific name refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="14C593040B47CD4F186479C4DEC89966">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality; noun in apposition.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJ2AE" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3075FEF7398FDDBE133DE8899580E73">
|
||||
<heading id="5AA0BF2DA32FDDDF8A0282C3814925AF" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8AA17D0DA8351E1FB59DBA1560C17846">
|
||||
The new species resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2524F6945ECE594BFE0453B623C2C4B4" authority="Zhang & Zhu, 2009" authorityName="Zhang & Zhu" authorityYear="2009" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuolu">
|
||||
<emphasis id="54A1A86A5B4AA1E14C3AACD3B543888E" italics="true">Pholcus zhuolu</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="AD8E6A57D019A6C137F53971146E90C1" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2037.1.1" author="Zhang F & Zhu M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="1-114" refId="B18" refString="Zhang F, Zhu M (2009) A review of the genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China. Zootaxa 2037: 1-114. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2037.1.1" title="A review of the genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China." volume="2037" year="2009">Zhang & Zhu, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A986270B61060B58015B349D81B3C9EF" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2037.1.1" author="Zhang F & Zhu M" firstAuthor="Zhang" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" page="108" pagination="1-114" refId="B18" refString="Zhang F, Zhu M (2009) A review of the genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China. Zootaxa 2037: 1–114. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2037.1.1" title="A review of the genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China." volume="2037" year="2009">Zhang and Zhu 2009: 108</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 64 A – I, 65 A – L,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="07E9221A5492AF104F2152718A26C03A" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3289.1.1" author="Yao Z & Li S" firstAuthor="Yao" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" page="43" pagination="1-271" refId="B13" refString="Yao Z, Li S (2012) New species of the spider genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China. Zootaxa 3289: 1–271. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3289.1.1" title="New species of the spider genus Pholcus (Araneae: Pholcidae) from China." volume="3289" year="2012">Yao and Li 2012: 43</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, figs 225 A – D, 226 A – C) by having a similar uncus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5C66974E03173B36240D018BDA054E07" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and male chelicerae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3FDFC5598669BF138276422B4A3402E8" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), but it can be distinguished by the: procursus with a bifurcated prolatero-subdistal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="07230F4DABBEAB6F2B6FE12A7627A39F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C50529E61583611C24A448F1E0EA7E73" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">5 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. not bifurcated), the large distal membranous lamella (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="F02862B7E236D1A497ED3AE8D22D7FD4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3254E7790F0890F0E21E8C1B444BCCC9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">5 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. indistinct), epigynal plate anteriorly straight (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B3928BE9D0788550A366A65795ACFC34" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. strongly curved), vulval pore plates long, 4 × longer than wide (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EW3AE" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A6828959585199BCF1F330580E33DA6D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
vs. 2 ×).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="ABFF5F00E3CD0A859B4E7A710A11458D" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" ID-arpha="0C1559B7-8CF1-5835-AE43-E3855D155431" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="86003244345E17A803BBDDD77CB4DF07">
|
||||
<label id="07843E1A51B0ED2F5DF71966CE5E9771">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C8757544DBBCDC18208A1597933AB63">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3331782D0E804DEBEF94BE64BF383E2E" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51CF8B60C1D0D52705BCAF8DB6238E7F" italics="true">Pholcus hebei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DF8F2A276BBDD4DEC7A76BC195D5DFF1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype male.
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1D491F20770E863C2E713CDC6F1DEE0" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
Palp (
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC2E7317967EBB274AC4CDF95E13D1DA" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion
|
||||
<emphasis id="E0F1613E150B3F1C4A6831EFDD42E2A8" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion)
|
||||
<emphasis id="0AC5B6B8C913AE74F11167849653F24F" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
distal part of procursus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="82AAF4FD6D9DB3C59F61BFB64147CA2F" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines
|
||||
<emphasis id="E636EF367CBA43B0E1382D137C09A43A" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E44AE" xlink_title="procursus">pr</abbrev>
|
||||
= procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFBDA8FD49D2AA0DCCFCC4036BA430B7" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
); 0.10 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A5CD93C129F7E0410E8DFC2ED66F88B" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DBE1A9D66183B217191DD63A61DC1740" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" ID-arpha="4B713E8D-3B46-5B21-B5A0-31BE738CB9BF" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A156B98F6357768E7243FCCE7825D828">
|
||||
<label id="D064038EACE88AFBB7F926214A5B7298">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7B4D1164599A0595FA3C554D81721E7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B035FC7BAA4424E979956F5F25259373" authorityName="Li & He & Li & Yao" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CD166539903A51A81E42673CB45B0DE" italics="true">Pholcus hebei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9B28C57EFAD0C190FF3660CB6A614470" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, holotype (
|
||||
<emphasis id="9BB4CED5C8AA45CAE83405EB24979B3C" bold="true">D – F</emphasis>
|
||||
) and paratype (
|
||||
<emphasis id="C1BCE7CBB48FD89860AE46604B893FB1" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
) males, paratype female (
|
||||
<emphasis id="ED749A65946D68445E1D460176942D99" bold="true">A, B, G, H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="C330BFA401CA1AF435D53FC0E8EBFF2F" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
Epigyne, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="B86C44D3AC8FF44EB9DEA2624DB21D23" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
vulva, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="8273CF5E48BCF35151055589E14732D4" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
bulbal apophyses, prolateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="32C1E631681278B42CB648ACB531E999" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
chelicerae, frontal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="7185A588423A16DAB4B740BEDC340907" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
habitus (
|
||||
<emphasis id="98A52B6A7CA340D0B89317FAA5A167F8" bold="true">E, G</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E67E4D13D8A4DE66EE1ABE27E4AB595" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
lateral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="81DC56F84D5D84E10F58911A4A771F47" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view). Abbreviations:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ET6AE" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
= anterior arch, b = bulb,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EX6AE" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
= distal apophysis, e = embolus,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E26AE" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
= frontal apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAAAG" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
= knob,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEAAG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
= proximo-lateral apophysis,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIAAG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
= pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="468365699334867DE9FC932840D5C641" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
|
||||
); 1.00 mm (
|
||||
<emphasis id="EFE9D972ECE16165C27E4922B6D1C475" bold="true">E – H</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVAAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B3B85473679338D29AEF8FCF91188E3">
|
||||
<heading id="E39E5D0567F20EF75FA3099E98070DE1" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC390EA83616467C8FE9C2318EE2A306">
|
||||
<emphasis id="864181D6F43DD0C6EF77EE5EED584C07" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="7445B9A44C328973DA437BF5D592215E" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="256B830FA9A2086F76DAF759B21FC7EB" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
): Total length 5.37 (5.67 with clypeus), carapace 1.52 long, 1.83 wide, opisthosoma 3.85 long, 1.80 wide. Leg I: 43.25 (10.96, 0.75, 11.03, 17.88, 2.63), leg II: 29.18 (8.01, 0.72, 7.31, 11.41, 1.73), leg III: 20.24 (5.83, 0.69, 4.81, 7.63, 1.28), leg IV: 26.48 (7.56, 0.71, 6.41, 10.26, 1.54); tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EABAG" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 74. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEBAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIBAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.24,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMBAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.16,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQBAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUBAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYBAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3BAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EACAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.09. Sternum width / length: 1.25 / 1.03. Habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E3873C12D0BCFD15A91DE7755D5DE092" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Carapace yellowish, with brown radiating marks and marginal brown bands; ocular area yellowish, with median and lateral brown bands; clypeus and sternum yellowish, with brown marks. Legs yellowish, dark brown on patellae and whitish on distal parts of femora and tibiae, with darker rings on subdistal parts of femora and proximal and subdistal parts of tibiae. Opisthosoma yellowish, with dorsal and lateral brown spots. Chelicerae with pair of proximo-lateral apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EICAG" xlink_title="proximo-lateral apophysis">pa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4A2395123A53E5036D323DC07F9BD2D4" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), pair of distal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQCAG" xlink_title="distal apophysis">da</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4E49A3A631F570B26CFAB8C3C3EC3BED" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with two teeth each, and pair of frontal apophyses (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYCAG" xlink_title="frontal apophysis">fa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0D9451936ABB773E1BAD3166A0AA0940" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Palps as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="47E7F64AD1FBAF843D9BDB08D4B638CD" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">5 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
; trochanter with long (4 × longer than wide), retrolaterally strongly bulged ventral apophysis; femur with retrolatero-proximal protrusion (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="50B91A0D1640FAD8830EC9FCB93C8F29" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">5 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and indistinct ventral protrusion; tibia with prolatero-ventral protrusion (arrow in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8904B4EC62B9330B531EE94CDB87CF51" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">5 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with raised prolatero-subdistal edge bearing bifurcated apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="8C6DDCAF9FEA642860D48E0C7D796414" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2B68F8F664B79D856652A78F3E2AD52A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">5 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), distal membranous lamella (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="0632BDFDFC0502D6FE7B92BAA37BA885" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FFC2259796FA0D4EF076CF1D2401D511" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">5 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), distal apophysis (arrow
|
||||
<quantity id="CDAFC5E6B4D44412B75C29C71D426D06" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="52B7B9E00FD1928A605DCE37BF144382" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">5 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and one slender and three strong dorsal spines (arrows
|
||||
<quantity id="167440B3ABFEDDFC99F69BD751BFF705" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.016" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 in</quantity>
|
||||
Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EDF94F7F8FB5B4457CA30802B8ECD186" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype male. A, B Palp (A prolateral view, arrow points at prolatero-ventral protrusion B retrolateral view, arrow points at retrolatero-proximal protrusion) C, D distal part of procursus (C prolateral view, arrow 1 points at bifurcated apophysis, arrow 2 points at distal membranous lamella, arrow 3 points at distal apophysis, arrows 4–7 point at dorsal spines D dorsal view). Abbreviations: b = bulb, e = embolus, pr = procursus, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A, B); 0.10 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285150">5 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); uncus nearly elliptical, with scales (u in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D06A7ECC7360AA2A5F612D14F72D766D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); “ pseudo-appendix ” semi-transparent (not visible in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="91342C508F767A181AD6A9F59A726117" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
; cf. Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9300DBD4D7145E0EC0D08B54C2F841E7" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Pholcus huludao sp. nov., holotype male (C – F) and paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view, arrow 1 points at dorso-median protrusion, arrow 2 points at “ pseudo-appendix ” D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285153">8 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); embolus weakly sclerotized, with transparent distal projections (e in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D14FC616FC5C89749BA0A3ECB03D2539" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia I at 5 % proximally; legs with short, vertical setae on tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi; tarsus I with 36 distinct pseudosegments.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="83AE756AC6484F3E7ADA8AA5D4E8C637">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E58C2471388E8E14EB105275B62E49BC" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="3EF618CB3C4F0EE631F99A3BFCCA8870" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="DBE14297D1742C49414DF055CBB2681D" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETEAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1CB53DFB5398A375BA3F55EB0BDA5231">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00421): Similar to male, habitus as in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F3A0E7ACBF78621D08EB9F4F25CC409A" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
. Total length 4.83 (5.01 with clypeus), carapace 1.48 long, 1.70 wide, opisthosoma 3.35 long, 1.84 wide; tibia I: 8.01; tibia I
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2EAG" xlink_title="length/diameter ratio">L / d</abbrev>
|
||||
: 53. Eye interdistances and diameters:
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6EAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDFAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.20,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHFAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.13,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ELFAG" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPFAG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
|
||||
0.05,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETFAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXFAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.04,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2FAG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
|
||||
0.08. Sternum width / length: 1.16 / 0.91. Clypeus brown. Epigyne posteriorly straight, with lateral and median brown marks and knob (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6FAG" xlink_title="knob">kn</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="560EE959D9325EF19E9B9E0FFCA27A29" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Vulva with curved, sclerotized anterior arch (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHGAG" xlink_title="anterior arch">aa</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7A26F76C19DF24908EE24471ABF2A805" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and pair of long, elliptical pore plates (4 × longer than wide,
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPGAG" xlink_title="pore plate">pp</abbrev>
|
||||
in Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="57352310D7696600D9EE562BC947599D" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Pholcus hebei sp. nov., holotype (D – F) and paratype (C) males, paratype female (A, B, G, H). A Epigyne, ventral view B vulva, dorsal view C bulbal apophyses, prolateral view D chelicerae, frontal view E – H habitus (E, G dorsal view F lateral view H ventral view). Abbreviations: aa = anterior arch, b = bulb, da = distal apophysis, e = embolus, fa = frontal apophysis, kn = knob, pa = proximo-lateral apophysis, pp = pore plate, u = uncus. Scale bars: 0.20 mm (A – D); 1.00 mm (E – H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285151">6 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXGAG" type="variation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0D51A9872199EAC44CE5A6A766ED8A9E">
|
||||
<heading id="0A67B2986EF114FD444A1C3EA7766F93" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="40CEF1CF4EF2C58384DECF4AF8C73D17">
|
||||
Tibia I in
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C20CB4E7AAF0B5CCD31846DA8D523333" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
male (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4GAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C286F97CD34ACE9B7B48164F67EF5FA6">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00420): 11.54. Tibia I in another
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CC8EADF2DF20ED4168A9876C6F885CC6" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female (
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBHAG" xlink_title="College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4270A8FC271BF14983477EABB64AB2FC">SYNU</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- Ar 00422): 7.56.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFHAG" type="habitat">
|
||||
<paragraph id="206CCFA8BDCD63FE9B52AB70D315F6A1">
|
||||
<heading id="9C93CD26DCA6300774E5DBF89EFC0F59" reason="title">Habitat.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AA2DB59BD994631EA421FAFD1418D394">Underside of overhang on rocky cliffs in mountainous area.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKHAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A72090B14CBF8CED6B7754EBE6D0BD6C">
|
||||
<heading id="DEF05D4B5483A5CEF7FAF936288CC50D" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="384A5163191388806ADC0A27ED002B4E">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F713EF4F093D3242C51B28F00FAE13FB" country="China" name="Hebei">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; known only from the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="40359737457DE8FC279A283EA1DE61B1">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DEDD0519601153AFD439DEB73733D7A7" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution records of new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. 1. P. chaoyang sp. nov. 2. P. hebei sp. nov. 3. P. huludao sp. nov. 4. P. jinzhou sp. nov. 5. P. liaoning sp. nov. 6. P. qin sp. nov. Red shading from left to right in the insert indicates the Lüliang Mountains, the Yanshan-Taihang Mountains, the Changbai Mountains, and the Taebaek-Sobaek Mountains." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285145">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FEC478D0785A4A571AFB45FBE37BBD03" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Typical habitats of the new species of the Pholcus phungiformes species group. A Qingfengling (type locality of P. chaoyang sp. nov.) B Longfengdong (type locality of P. hebei sp. nov.) C Longtan Grand Canyon (type locality of P. huludao sp. nov.) D Beiputuoshan (type locality of P. jinzhou sp. nov.) E Daheishan (type locality of P. liaoning sp. nov.) F Bingtangyu (type locality of P. qin sp. nov.)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.145622.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285147">2 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
528
data/CA/27/9A/CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62.xml
Normal file
528
data/CA/27/9A/CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,528 @@
|
|||
<document id="28B627726690F31CD8EB3AF2A6A46057" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907" ID-ZooBank="6FE030C5-C8F3-4BD3-9176-3101800B791B" ID-publisher-id="136907" URI-arpha="7F4B9F1D-3B82-5465-83CC-236F5B5B55A4" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/6FE030C5-C8F3-4BD3-9176-3101800B791B" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1742408667989" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ting-Ting, Liu, De-Xing, Chen, Jian, Wei, Xiao-Ya, Yue, Qiao-Yun & Qiu, De-yi" docDate="2025" docId="CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1232: 267-284" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1232" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/136907/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Nocticola baiguensis Li, Liu, Chen, Wei, Yue & Qiu, 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="284" masterDocId="7F4B9F1D3B82546583CC236F5B5B55A4" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the cockroach genus Nocticola Bolívar, 1892 (Blattodea, Corydioidea, Nocticolidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="267" updateTime="1742409110344" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="27E8BCC523E1D8FBED0A6EBFC74FF683" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D1F4543686DCF68A0151DDE39A182EBC">
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<mods:title id="63F44D048CCF2E4FD4FF691A8ADFED9B">Three new species of the cockroach genus Nocticola Bolívar, 1892 (Blattodea, Corydioidea, Nocticolidae) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:namePart id="52A4C9A349CB08CA2CA4D0BB3EB609CB">Li, Ting-Ting</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="055EE822B24CB87D8937BB4C7BFEA83C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5127-5344</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="AD2B6C9DF6F16AF8AAB9CBE4787FE3DA">State Key Laboratory of Medical Vector Surveillance (Guangdong), Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="C2464E717D1AACC79E1A09BB4C731260">Liu, De-Xing</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="95ECD3DAD759FC587B26C300278087A7" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9946-9864</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C0D249F951E64921105BA6576FBBBFF8">State Key Laboratory of Medical Vector Surveillance (Guangdong), Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="994019F4F0D500DE6B0ED6BE5656D8E9" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="57B4A55F47713DE42A1CA4285CFDC13C">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="C7203888B176D1C906B7AA1DADDD7946">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="7DCF576F17A062E3E7E309F4AB9AF2F6">Chen, Jian</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F6E6569A5960AE0BED58DBE35E561FB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2025-7079</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7DEAF391CE84AAF35374513E4AA0B696">State Key Laboratory of Medical Vector Surveillance (Guangdong), Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6C28967F9CEB786BF9B0266FFEA4F000" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="3AC6FFFA916A1A95E1744B7844B5ED8F">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="446A3D92439511535455301E9C3267F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E44B69568F2001C6BD60F8FA8C73C61B">Wei, Xiao-Ya</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CF00CE1A56DDF4E5C8912717C50893E5" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3297-8109</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="8AC17CF9CE7189F640D94ABCD6347A5A">State Key Laboratory of Medical Vector Surveillance (Guangdong), Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="01919612CAA99D3494CAF07BB85EBC28" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="3D241299CFD6E91B134007D5C45462E1">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D956B2D074A5B72602A6DB0351927BD0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9F8DCE7F3751CAF4AEAC4FBBEAF1FDA4">Yue, Qiao-Yun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="0A6E2AE3121F5124698B9102ED74323E">Zhongshan Torch Polytechnic, Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="26A5A54FF38AC16247307251700BCA49" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="62BE75EDBD96516609EAD4B4868B1284">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="653A0A439717CCF0517316A74D2C1CD9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="ED6EFB8B290264F09E6A1FC2AD5211A7">Qiu, De-yi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="18DA70F0D8FB4E7A25A3E991777647DE">State Key Laboratory of Medical Vector Surveillance (Guangdong), Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="23F1523B31C8D826BFDB7F1B416234D1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="E2900B937155F2FB7BB44CF7732DBEDF" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="B9A34749A36A0A0F790843FF10960058">
|
||||
<mods:title id="D8A6EEDFC74C6A79BDFAC0E917B3123D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="CF04F8BD3DE46B34A7546362C11C08B8">
|
||||
<mods:date id="5E8B04492524FB1D6F12FF7E88F4E57C">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="99778A4D54C3392705329C82AB83E664" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="EFBD73E4679041692022046EAB4B40EE">2025-03-19</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="CCA53E599BEC67ACFB6BBFC789B70D87" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="CAD66EB75D31AE94B46A797996DDDFB9">1232</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="5268FBE4F717688B963BAEEB1FF14A9F" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="A99E829B4B51960CEF2C408ACF5C5B4F">267</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="1E528A926104C2FB3B46EF63449BE502">284</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="F341E09E4CC9DB1788E714A4454F553F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="29C30DAE3F59ABC0FD57E807EC2FA844" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="158C3EE680208F9E48E57A8E65C00070" type="ZooBank">6FE030C5-C8F3-4BD3-9176-3101800B791B</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053225" ID-arpha="CA279ABF-1D85-553A-8D9A-532731C3FF62" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/63BC7718-864D-4327-84F6-9433E063A45D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:63BC7718-864D-4327-84F6-9433E063A45D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="233E38DDA21C7263639BC30A002A74F5" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="603E6BC5A0971BCB6A617FCB37BFB4BE">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1F2F1DD64A625D8C6346C926CFA1BE62" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64323CDE04C8046200C61B21C76A7D93" italics="true">Nocticola baiguensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="53D9100DB2AA32710D5DF6A86E6F819A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8F8CAC64E996CF359FE465C27799D51E" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7277A1C9932438517468C78BE1EA6564">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="02673793D6DB7577DCAB0DE9390A7A95" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">Figs 3 A – M</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="25129C6F0F146EB3FE30A98FDD32AAB9" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitats of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov. from China A, B external environment of the Baigu Cave C, D N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on stone, surrounded by some animal feces E N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on rotting branch F nymphs of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285021">4 A – F</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAKAG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="53829CE7C37CE960BFDF9375C73CD721">
|
||||
<heading id="EBFFF86DB397A05513C63417719BE6D9" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9516F9D8A8B16120F88920D09358D70">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CE77E526BAE628A416A25675196CE7EA" collectingDate="2023-11-01" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-fei Fan" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="162" latitude="25.230833" location="Wangjia Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.342" municipality="Yanshan District" specimenCode="LI 0001" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD986913D7EDF43B3A2091CEC4493EA2" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="FAAE9BE6A800C25BEEFFE17B8E503BB3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6FEFADDD63A0142496E0A2FCD7D74EB5" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="46D776B769B4C9153A376D1A2DE2785B" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="E56F2DE456BEB66136D987D46EA51CF9" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="622A44F96EE76307D89BE4544398E205">Guilin City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="35E799408E68002AC590053FB1AD78EE">Yanshan District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="FE9753833237ADB660804677D27850FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62:FE9753833237ADB660804677D27850FB" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.230833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.342" municipality="Yanshan District" name="Wangjia Village" stateProvince="Guangxi">Wangjia Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="AF2DDA84A371064E23A5553211E3CCBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62:AF2DDA84A371064E23A5553211E3CCBA" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.230833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.342" municipality="Yanshan District" name="Baigu Cave" stateProvince="Guangxi">Baigu Cave</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EOKAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.342000,25.230833]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="923F02CF63F224E62BDB359F50F47A6F" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="13.85" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="25.230833">25 ° 13.85 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5C9C1865D154D0A3CB4E4AEE55D15484" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="20.52" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.342">110 ° 20.52 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="F549A11C8534AB206B7B1E6A429C6554" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" unit="m" value="162.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="5D48CE22049CFBEFB7798097E910881E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" unit="m" value="162.0">162 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="9D80BDE64B216A30B8462143C22FF0B5" value="2023-11-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E41AF32095370D082AE1160A389E4E12" value="2023-11-01">1 November 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="52F329CE0FCA46F3D05B7305F14DF2DE">Hao-fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETKAG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4DFD49605A74719B3CFE7EBAB8D4261C">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<specimenCode id="5165FDF194DFAEF0BB6866EBF73AA7BB" collectionCode="ZSCTC">LI 0001</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B0C152C9B73765A7F18796E74BFA2872" collectingDate="2024-03-14" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Ting-Ting Li" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="162" latitude="25.230833" location="Wangjia Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.342" municipality="Yanshan District" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD2463B3604631DA588FBEC5345AEB7" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="9077EE49E4AF70D21250D342AB2C4734" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="820FCF4D8B4018010DC4A6E73341FACD" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="457AA890A69DE50AF7228F8249F1D99B" count="9" type="male">9 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for holotype;
|
||||
<date id="0F0DE203F45D14A8BEE2754A79CC4D0E" value="2024-03-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B3FD12B61D8BEAF1A39F536CC31B1D9" value="2024-03-14">14 March 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="A57BBDABE579C2CA3775B8104313C419">Ting-Ting Li</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1KAG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="38780C44B5AB4612D899F70EB5215DBD">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0002 - LI- 00010
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="DC9E45FD4453442125F3B04FBC6D18AA" collectingDate="2024-03-14" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="De-Xing Liu" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="162" latitude="25.230833" location="Wangjia Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.342" municipality="Yanshan District" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E79C1E57B774E75A9EA98D8E6559AB72" count="8" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||||
<date id="EB1B035348DCA4E4DD2D2BB4A4BF4F3E" value="2024-03-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="BA4A703F6115522D9EB72E3E462BD13D" value="2024-03-14">14 March 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="0BB7F016053E9027CBD6E3A4365E9873">De-Xing Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5KAG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="8495FA2C355066E0DEBF9282132F9948">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 00011 - LI- 00018
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="31BAA7F4D5F5DDE4B343DD08A0548E34" collectingDate="2024-03-14" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Ting-Ting Li" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="162" latitude="25.230833" location="Wangjia Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.342" municipality="Yanshan District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
6 nymphs; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||||
<date id="E63966DF9267B7A7A1B146E346884DC6" value="2024-03-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFBB1BB1FD3C4D5D33C7E15C1BEA6EBA" value="2024-03-14">14 March 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="380B816CC11FB431453C6D20DA3C886C">Ting-Ting Li</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECLAG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C48D0471BA521A843163A0807EE008EF">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 00019 - LI- 00024
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="48F589E30DC7A6995C05B186083C67E3" collectingDate="2024-03-18" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-fei Fan" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="148" latitude="25.232166" location="Guilin National Forest Park in Guanxi" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.232" municipality="Xiangshan District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="11F07D375BF9C5DA22C018290054416D" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="A22ACD928D2D2FCA9DDDA029C28468AC" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="EED403EA4432D7CEB589D847F7742CA6">Guilin City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="EB2698B93D77056506224805D002AE9C">Xiangshan District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="3AC0C6319B68344A97436A7CD95890B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62:3AC0C6319B68344A97436A7CD95890B8" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.232166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.232" municipality="Xiangshan District" name="Guilin National Forest Park in Guanxi" stateProvince="Guangxi">Guilin National Forest Park in Guanxi</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJLAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.232000,25.232167]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="47B9293AB00E69354EAE0D056B6CD019" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="13.93" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="25.232166">25 ° 13.93 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D3EE40EA512368FCB50F93EB38622B" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="13.92" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.232">110 ° 13.92 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="88243AD3933D1CD0E42E6D6D8AB75691" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" unit="m" value="148.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="7500347F2F468A093C8E36C99B657808" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" unit="m" value="148.0">148 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="D1570CD20648B18720E5A114C3B5D1F6" value="2024-03-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="1FA2BD42CEF168FA3F9C0CB18F9700C6" value="2024-03-18">18 March 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="51F923CCB7CE52F2DA97D33F318EE22A">Hao-fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOLAG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="5A5F01172522FEBAEAE69B77AB973F59">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0025
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="559698F0DFD26200E3EB0054D72A8962" collectingDate="2024-03-28" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-fei Fan" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="526" latitude="25.3125" location="Baiyun Temple" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.373" municipality="Diecai District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AC63A0EF194FC6C10A5609F74F27E6B2" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="FA813F07D083D701168E3ED48E8AC7AE" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F8B8309E414AC1A5A464F8EE1DF6D68A">Guilin City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="EA041EAEC1B3E7C730FE555593A49551">Diecai District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="920DE5E3B26C742A955D3282241211BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA279ABF1D85553A8D9A532731C3FF62:920DE5E3B26C742A955D3282241211BA" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.3125" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.373" municipality="Diecai District" name="Baiyun Temple" stateProvince="Guangxi">Baiyun Temple</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVLAG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.373000,25.312500]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="79E2543A32142F4D658E7EAF5F2A8863" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="18.75" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="25.3125">25 ° 18.75 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A8FF9BC1377C96497B886B00069D8689" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="22.38" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.373">110 ° 22.38 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="96CCB461548B15C8A5E608C0981CEE32" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.26" unit="m" value="526.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="4DA5810EB42585C7BBFA466EE733DF69" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.26" unit="m" value="526.0">526 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="00AAAA77A69220251F3FBB525DF40A92" value="2024-03-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="045B2CED2268FAA6069EF47099D28C6D" value="2024-03-28">28 March 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C32548FF974F5093413E96E55B9B18B0">Hao-fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1LAG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="BE0408401E38E2B8174D82C2137515DB">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0026
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9A8B312E2939375A2592D0600541D1B9" collectingDate="2024-03-28" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-fei Fan" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="526" latitude="25.3125" location="Baiyun Temple" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.373" municipality="Diecai District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="D89B71777D0D1EC9C06A1570F714C855" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||||
<date id="6DF7954BE97410EE96994A8D41DACAB0" value="2024-03-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="A2F2EF4A615916AA687CC116DA920074" value="2024-03-28">28 March 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="5DFDE8BC9DA373F94C5B379C99927750">Hao-fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5LAG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="CE9C6E5E650605797B8E6A1A41ECA898">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0027
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECMAG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="08030E5CC2F8AD0D4F5987067E71CD19">
|
||||
<heading id="D4AF20E51BE406C6204A9F77AA13449C" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A19EEBDF5A6FB8090301011522C84F49">
|
||||
The absence of a specialized abdominal tergal gland places the new species into the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B70B1BFF104D6223DC3C36590C5BE30F" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5746636BE6ABA3B80BE706BD5EB48BE1" italics="true">simoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species group. This species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D66214CBB05C9AA9F1314865D5DC7500" authority="Lucanas, Blaha, Rahmadi & Patoka, 2021" authorityName="Lucanas, Blaha, Rahmadi & Patoka" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baumi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C92F4BC0C64616200F14897AF4A4E39" italics="true">N. baumi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="BCB006883E86E9317AE08DE39674950C" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5082.3.7" author="Lucañas CC & Blaha M & Rahmadi C & Patoka J" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="294-300" refId="B29" refString="Lucanas CC, Blaha M, Rahmadi C, Patoka J (2021) The first Nocticola Bolivar, 1892 (Blattodea: Nocticolidae) from New Guinea. Zootaxa 5082 (3): 294-300. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5082.3.7" title="The first Nocticola Bolívar, 1892 (Blattodea: Nocticolidae) from New Guinea." volume="5082" year="2021">Lucañas, Blaha, Rahmadi & Patoka, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="07EC7F15455483173B2A5E5B38E5E9FC" authority="Chopard, 1950" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivari">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD1AF9270BE949735208567A9834008C" italics="true">N. bolivari</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4A63317C966C2A5873826C99DB7277DF" author="Chopard L" journalOrPublisher="Eos, Revista Española de Entomología" pagination="301-310" refId="B7" refString="Chopard L (1950) Les blattes cavernicoles du genre Nocticola Bol. Eos, Revista Espanola de Entomologia 29: 301-310. http://hdl.handle.net/10261/153622" title="Les blattes cavernicoles du genre Nocticola Bol." url="http://hdl.handle.net/10261/153622" volume="29" year="1950">Chopard, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E85C4A69A53513221B129FB935B21315" authority="Roth, 1995" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brooksi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C59BA420B5C55087BB690C8CF0A8570" italics="true">N. brooksi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E2CE8198F4FE4DDEB1DF313855BA1013" author="Roth LM" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Western Australian Museum" pagination="153-161" refId="B36" refString="Roth LM (1995) New species and records of cockroaches from Western Australia (Blattaria). Records of the Western Australian Museum 17: 153-161." title="New species and records of cockroaches from Western Australia (Blattaria)." volume="17" year="1995">Roth, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9B5C97B14BB5BECFF154A24DC99D80E0" authority="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston, 2017" authorityName="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cockingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F1F95AD013BC85590BF4395500FAE804" italics="true">N. cockingi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="31BF57AAAD2F88C5507AA46B93F9FFF3" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4250.2.2" author="Trotter AJ & McRae JM & Main DC & Finston TL" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="143-170" refId="B43" refString="Trotter AJ, McRae JM, Main DC, Finston TL (2017) Speciation in fractured rock landforms: towards the understanding of subterranean cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Nocticolidae) in Western Australia. Zootaxa 4250 (2): 143-170. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4250.2.2." title="Speciation in fractured rock landforms: towards the understanding of subterranean cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Nocticolidae) in Western Australia." volume="4250" year="2017">Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AA26663EA5445C0BFC9449C0B30AB20B" authority="Lucanas & Lit, 2016" authorityName="Lucanas & Lit" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonzalezi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6ADA8A2611FE4FECA19CDCA1E07948B3" italics="true">N. gonzalezi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5FAFFECC2F1F1D3B72200BE89A604405" DOI="10.3897/subtbiol.19.9804" author="Lucañas CC & Lit IL" issue="1" journalOrPublisher="Subterranean Biology" pagination="51-64" refId="B27" refString="Lucanas CC, Lit IL (2016) Cockroaches (Insecta, Blattodea) from caves of Polillo Island (Philippines), with description of a new species. Subterranean Biology 19 (1): 51-64. https://doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.19.9804" title="Cockroaches (Insecta, Blattodea) from caves of Polillo Island (Philippines), with description of a new species." volume="19" year="2016">Lucañas & Lit, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0051AE9977397CA503154BD9F507BF2B" authority="Chopard, 1966" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leleupi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6DE1FF942D60329CBBAD3B0F95DD33CD" italics="true">N. leleupi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="650408BF4C9B5662E2708AC60A7836B5" DOI="10.3406/bsef.1966.20908" author="Chopard L" journalOrPublisher="In: Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France" pagination="307-310" refId="B8" refString="Chopard L (1966) Une espece nouvelle de Nocticola provenant d'une grotte du Transvaa (Dictyopteres, Nocticolidae). In: Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France 71: 307-310. https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1966.20908" title="Une espèce nouvelle de Nocticola provenant d’une grotte du Transvaa (Dictyoptères, Nocticolidae)." volume="71" year="1966">Chopard, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A852DDADF96F6DF271549295B1C8BB90" authority="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston, 2017" authorityName="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quartermaieni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0AE5C61E6A9114DC0686625637680D69" italics="true">N. quartermaieni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="24F0321A0661C4ABA82308C77160879A" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4250.2.2" author="Trotter AJ & McRae JM & Main DC & Finston TL" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="143-170" refId="B43" refString="Trotter AJ, McRae JM, Main DC, Finston TL (2017) Speciation in fractured rock landforms: towards the understanding of subterranean cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Nocticolidae) in Western Australia. Zootaxa 4250 (2): 143-170. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4250.2.2." title="Speciation in fractured rock landforms: towards the understanding of subterranean cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Nocticolidae) in Western Australia." volume="4250" year="2017">Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D804EEB8CFDE6FE0301B4DBC270EE23D" authority="Silvestri, 1946" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1946" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="termitophila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="878FE3B2484F51A2FC231E19A2471897" italics="true">N. termitophila</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="44055E2D6D5EFF8EC2552E21903D2959" author="Silvestri F" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria di Portici" pagination="313-330" refId="B40" refString="Silvestri F (1946) Prima nota su alcuni termitofili dell'lndocina. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria di Portici 6: 313-330." title="Prima nota su alcuni termitofili dell’lndocina." volume="6" year="1946">Silvestri, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as all these species are apterous. It can be distinguished by its eyes reduced to a few ommatidia narrowly grouped near antennal sockets (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="82F58E8C50D04CFB6ACB345C454F11C4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3589CDABF28AE6884514E3999DD169E4" authorityName="Lucanas, Blaha, Rahmadi & Patoka" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baumi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE3ACC53A4ECE66E232AF268E003F31A" italics="true">N. baumi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8878635CC04E49D1CF1099D12CB4F48" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bolivari">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7E8BA6186C6CBA91BD3FC0C272E7249C" italics="true">N. bolivari</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1DACE811DA26238EB1A70ACD6BF225E6" authorityName="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cockingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E70277E4318CF8568460E0E4F66F96E" italics="true">N. cockingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
eyes are absent. In addition, the tegmina of this species are distinctly longer than the end of the abdomen, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="046757F7C7710568D2CAD6E27A8FE292" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brooksi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B0C3A0C82D32DC85BA2A568EA5A0442" italics="true">N. brooksi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CED1DF54B72C4864F90741D265798341" authorityName="Lucanas & Lit" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gonzalezi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BBF63D97A1FA2E678211A6F39FAFB9CD" italics="true">N. gonzalezi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38F70BADE397D42B590C12B084C3786A" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leleupi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23631C1937C47AA5664A6E09BDB6E79B" italics="true">N. leleupi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0304D797F9385DE5D1BE9A7A2273F10E" authorityName="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quartermaieni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6A3E0EB776A005E76710D5C2CCA0C70" italics="true">N. quartermaieni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9E581F6BEFCD5F9E9A2956896728E1E1" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityYear="1946" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="termitophila">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2FF4670020EEF366384D754E3FA1E564" italics="true">N. termitophila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
tegmina do not extend beyond the end of abdomen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A6EC6EA9DA93EEB8D4ABD7482EA3CE3D" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" ID-arpha="BE923251-D30F-5300-9C1E-556FBBF1EFCC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020" startId="F3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="96E19F56B910B7361ECF6B7DAF84788B">
|
||||
<label id="8A5FF3584955395C97ED70C5A5F96BA2">Figure 3.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="224D1828EFB426A4C148C4F6D110CE27">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="63DD487AC1FE8A08C5B09C04E2C80F64" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CAB49289EF1DFFCB0CC5DC96794092D4" italics="true">Nocticola baiguensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="94193A100E48DBF50A77E4768BB1EF42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
: adult male
|
||||
<emphasis id="BF57B7F90F5813A7974E795C7D5498AF" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AFDDDCD0F23DFA10403B46F8B3F12E0" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view; adult female
|
||||
<emphasis id="F824E3578D7185747DD3A1DC8E9E5A89" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="0165439B3153B7A8FFD7A7A82B38010D" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="E895BDA6E1DEC0E8A93641C6D53DDFC4" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
male pronotum
|
||||
<emphasis id="BEE9CACCE1D1DE15883271F036556AE5" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
male head
|
||||
<emphasis id="ACB4CF734BB40DC341E82750C13CAAF6" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
forefemur
|
||||
<emphasis id="88D0ACEFC4B55428C6F5B14E299A6BE7" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
tegmen
|
||||
<emphasis id="964BB464F8F84CA37A54BB58F55E96AF" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
hindwings
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3BD02C7A7DABD15246971C88A7F1EC4" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
supra-anal plate, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="43970CBBA7CF8308C26146A491E3121F" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
subgenital plate, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C56A17C92FC4654157D37B0EEC989B8" bold="true">L</emphasis>
|
||||
tarsal claw
|
||||
<emphasis id="280C73132878A69EB89DF9C7C92BDB00" bold="true">N</emphasis>
|
||||
hind tarsus; male genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis id="F12C1D4DA6C41C5793C31506ADEFC4C0" bold="true">M</emphasis>
|
||||
phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E1TAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F2368651E9E3A406C08B09D2827664BA">
|
||||
<heading id="4F628E535ACFFB8CFFE0203EC918CCE2" reason="title">Measurements (mm).</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="290366DB3C710AF91FC4A3EA0DD5AE3D">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D09379D7D6C109B90EBAB69022DF2DB1" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
, pronotum: length × width: 0.80–1.01 × 1.09–1.30, tegmen: 2.29–2.32, overall length (including tegmen): 2.99–3.02, body length (the length from the tip of vertex up to the tip of abdomen): 2.85–3.35. Female, pronotum: length × width: 0.96–1.15 × 1.30–1.51, body length (the length from the tip of vertex up to the tip of abdomen): 3.16–3.67.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ECUAG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2204DE973EC2BFD2E538ABAD968F978">
|
||||
<heading id="575AA693107DB18BCC3C36F88164A9E4" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6518005DB1E03B73570831BFB017A285">
|
||||
Small size. Nymphs whitish (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13E8CB6B3AA8F92B719651EBBD7A5775" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitats of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov. from China A, B external environment of the Baigu Cave C, D N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on stone, surrounded by some animal feces E N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on rotting branch F nymphs of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285021">4 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), adult yellowish. Male. (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FD013DBFF0D410A3BA3309DAE1BFF71B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DE4E5024E9975A67C7B8D6E864B35538" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitats of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov. from China A, B external environment of the Baigu Cave C, D N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on stone, surrounded by some animal feces E N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on rotting branch F nymphs of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285021">4 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="CCDD0FF39F33C51A1263901795DB80F6" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: vertex of head exposed; eyes reduced to a few ommatidia narrowly grouped near antennal sockets (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BBCA683F92FA6329484FAB65AFB6004E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ocelli absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0666DC446EBF0DC5FEB9873D4F25E398" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotum suboval, both sides of posterior margin with weak invagination, anterior margin and lateral margin with 12 setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A303998037B40BF51D8D6892715DB6E0" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="ADD5E1580D07395DDFDE71CB5E369CCD" bold="true" italics="true">Tegmina and hind wings</emphasis>
|
||||
: tegmina extending beyond the end of abdomen (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7C69925541DCFA20DE72D0DFEC2C6156" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), veins reduced in number, densely pubescent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="93C15BEEE8181F23A8C1D53F92D58FAE" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lateral portions of metanotum pubescent, somewhat produced, suggesting a wing surface, but this region not separated from metanotum.
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C30B4603292060E9A00744EE7BAAD00" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: legs long and slender (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="AF2DAD37297DDE507FE41F58E1DD4AAE" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anteroventral margin of front femur
|
||||
<typeStatus id="CEE746C5DEC96851B7411C8513A43B9A">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
C 1 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BFDE6C18FCDBDEA964361E8910DE36BD" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the first tarsus of the hind leg longer than the sum of the remaining tarsi; tarsal claws symmetrical and unspecialized (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F08B67BD72A4C617E4855C7B31B22703" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 L</figureCitation>
|
||||
), arolium and pulvillus absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C00BA76FFD30D9D19C3609F6BF870038" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 N</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1A9143659B90F5D11128D206A27EE2D" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen and genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
: abdominal tergal gland unspecialized. Supra-anal plate symmetrical, middle of the hind margin triangular concave. Cerci with 11 segments; ventral surface of segments without spinous setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="42778F6D603D0D051D4145C6B3150E49" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Subgenital symmetrical, middle of the hind margin concave (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8ECEE523E58139E181A116973F761F17" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Style absent. Male genitalia: genital hook (L 3) elongate, ventral to hook with approximately 17 strong setae; accessory hook-like phallomere (L 4 N), apex short and with double-hook, heavily sclerotized; L 2 narrow, L 1 elongate, process long spine-like;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E4B37C67A2F1716A56AB02A66EE0CCE7" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 membranous, distal capitate-like;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B8FFA1A8E5B75C1B836AE8DC3CF42629" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 sinuate protrusion of central part, surface with scale-like tubercles;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DD3A2266F612C12BF04ECD8DDBA9FB5D" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 membranous;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="50B615550E3D27488CB58A3F3AF94853" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 H reduced, rounded margin (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5F70864DC5D4CE18EA6FC44A799FF838" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 M</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7E3A26D52AAE8C3C1EDB60A06AF7F805">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B72D6CB633B9F1BCCAC2728AD31D05A4" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
: Apterous (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="132004EE21105C9B66B81337AA2EA0EB" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitats of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov. from China A, B external environment of the Baigu Cave C, D N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on stone, surrounded by some animal feces E N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on rotting branch F nymphs of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285021">4 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Supra-anal plate triangular, transverse of hind margin, middle with U-shaped invagination. Subgenital lobate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="70CB1CDC1501587B7E19D59073019BF4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov.: adult male A dorsal view B ventral view; adult female C dorsal view D ventral view E male pronotum F male head G forefemur H tegmen I hindwings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K subgenital plate, ventral view L tarsal claw N hind tarsus; male genitalia M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285020">3 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cerci with 11 segments; ventral surface of segments without spinous setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3WAG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C286C157A5478CD6B1F91D2C5ED022C6">
|
||||
<heading id="1C511463B58A7F9ABEE8DFD09B3DF188" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2DA72F24D9DD4D0FE09AE1436555DBB0">
|
||||
The specific name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="33A7ACAC6DA0E01576429417F7E2EBD7" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiguensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="335254AF4164CC00CAE17B749C4DDC0D" italics="true">baiguensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is derived from the cave called Baigu Cave (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="12BEA1E84B35D752D148F83D295F1F0B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitats of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov. from China A, B external environment of the Baigu Cave C, D N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on stone, surrounded by some animal feces E N. baiguensis sp. nov. found on rotting branch F nymphs of Nocticola baiguensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285021">4 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), which is the first collection site of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="788E72B7367B089730F659B28F1027C5" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure4" ID-arpha="7AD0C5A1-1142-5BF4-8C3C-E08B1E8BB6BE" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285021" startId="F4">
|
||||
<paragraph id="13959F569C37C180F0F454F287A000F6">
|
||||
<label id="B3CBBCA9579714A2E095B00DFD9212DE">Figure 4.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D57E1AF82911B3A9DE97577C28163E7">
|
||||
Habitats of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B6CD97865CE6D56B791CD93CD14551B" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B46C9E80C3D66E6F9246C1E9C960C9B2" italics="true">Nocticola baiguensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6212275C8B397ED6785425CC602172F6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from China
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2B527B5610E69A3BE72A01640A6FD99" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
external environment of the Baigu Cave
|
||||
<emphasis id="0DF4ACCEEEC81FF56EF126D341C6CEE7" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25662B9FB68A5DD11202472D077966B1" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="60D0C841AB9534DE4677F838BC72FA2F" italics="true">N. baiguensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E69349DF24D1B418508BD45E1737D533" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
found on stone, surrounded by some animal feces
|
||||
<emphasis id="D329D550D89A4980C7944421B1E679D7" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F85ABECF6E59A7F16F75109336CF6EEB" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D0F1476C1E652FEAF5031BCDF800B5F" italics="true">N. baiguensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="845B44A0B91442D0462CBE58F8F13FB5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
found on rotting branch
|
||||
<emphasis id="E7281AAAACF38372FAC7F25717BACB11" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
nymphs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D7C4000D487CC537BB0764DD58E5C95D" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baiguensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FE464567E0DB2F4C6EDEE5E0B462C2C0" italics="true">Nocticola baiguensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6B7BB0D47E31010A164EAC2CE141C846" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERZAG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="38E13E9FE1C922BE2440CB2349C860B9">
|
||||
<heading id="717E284B1E2D9127BCEB24CA59D81AA6" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F89569B8EC6B21CEECF99A4F7D64747">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C524574709E25C571B08184003881F41" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3FB6415EDF4F19F6EC172A8A3DF6C465" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
502
data/FC/BA/08/FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A.xml
Normal file
502
data/FC/BA/08/FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="AEB574330B6CA479215BEE9AA6B6CE3E">
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<mods:title id="DC58EAEA9BB379F89458493776E1E427">Three new species of the cockroach genus Nocticola Bolívar, 1892 (Blattodea, Corydioidea, Nocticolidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="120C0702B30DEE45605EB708998C30F0">Li, Ting-Ting</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E5BF7D3D999D1D61FFF88C4454943C8D">Liu, De-Xing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C55FF8ABAA1A6867732FDEA4D90AA5D4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9946-9864</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="06872700C9EEB84A3B02F1CBAC0285DB">Chen, Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6FA0CAB587E0A32CD0087A43FF35F783" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2025-7079</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0EB9C0C53AB3DA7479C7D3E5888501AD">State Key Laboratory of Medical Vector Surveillance (Guangdong), Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A8DBC2CE4041A278CBC01D3C8FCFEBC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9F911F46948ADBC2D616FAEC46CD717F">Wei, Xiao-Ya</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BABA3F9D11318A7DEFAC22D69F8FDDE3" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3297-8109</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="924BD854A8A7CBD61F1A4494063E7B0E">State Key Laboratory of Medical Vector Surveillance (Guangdong), Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="9580D80EE392040CCB717923166DB541" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="1A1C73A5F4DA5EFB90A193AAC5BDCCC0">Yue, Qiao-Yun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="118BCAEAE09260D8D3CD734C6AC8C365">Zhongshan Torch Polytechnic, Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
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<mods:namePart id="EFDCA0E965FAD8AAC0310DC2679A84ED">Qiu, De-yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C39E119C0DA507B834B7DAEEC1F6DC01">State Key Laboratory of Medical Vector Surveillance (Guangdong), Zhongshan, Guangdong 528400, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="14CB06B5D0CA33D93FBEF398903F01FA">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C7E924805E30BB9E07699C20394CE2F1">
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<mods:date id="E157863C1223F164F7A4915DED594881">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F0551B3B9E0BCF508F92B2610AA4FE72">2025-03-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="717DD874A7C075998C0513F78EDC15EC" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="8444F223B924FD6C10FDDCE8781EB069">1232</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="C05E733D42A74235AA2DAFDB6BBFB860">267</mods:start>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
|
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="F6FE765797D8DFDA30C1BBA5CD5A7A81">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="1674AA223D79528ADE599D9E874D2719" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8F91F8716B1DF4DCA11979433D72B3D8" type="ZooBank">6FE030C5-C8F3-4BD3-9176-3101800B791B</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053227" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053227" ID-arpha="FCBA08CF-1C1B-59E3-B5E2-A8D5381EC11A" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/867C3F19-3F52-4B41-80D9-8ECE341029E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:867C3F19-3F52-4B41-80D9-8ECE341029E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D51CA5BD8C4D5BE99F75D6C79AE458E" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2A7B1F063C106E51BA0AE2E0C4EE5085">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="077DDE5072F9A7216C0D8FEBA4F966D5" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C993583115B2B5BD558856B4372CE1A9" italics="true">Nocticola cordiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8F5565BA0A66738F6CE03CFB08047EE" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3137F1A6E41BF8023E8E83943AFE7085" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="666325B6E5A7DB10BD3FCE4A0D94A922">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2857450F5DAA00876A6FD35E70154A97" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">Figs 5 A – M</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="563CA2F426DE95261809218E1E261401" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitats of Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov. from China A, B habitats of holotype specimen of N. cordiformis sp. nov. C adult of N. cordiformis sp. nov. on wood." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285023">6 A – C</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EH2AG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="370ADB5EAE9E850FC2B4052223B0E3FF">
|
||||
<heading id="976E124D9CEF032A69376C7F069CA0DD" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5FA05DC2B7090C2E08E73D7994CCA79">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="A2DEEE37B15E836DD1F55D5C8BF92591" collectingDate="2023-12-13" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-Fei Fan" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="195" latitude="25.055" location="Huixian Town" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.187836" municipality="Lingui District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F43579253A94A7436EAC1425C05A8923" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="1DCC98F4092A46908D4CD772D7305D38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F5BFCDDA97244A1D69D4F9967AEA2A5F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2D3778E408C51DC2843D6FA2B5C3F21F" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F2F0575D3DE3A8EF5DF68FC1BCBAB490" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="D682862A5F5328AB516D0AC438FDF672">Guilin City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="4D0A5CB5B59FB27ACF4F64BA78C90452">Lingui District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="7FD5930487688030F72173EFCC77729C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A:7FD5930487688030F72173EFCC77729C" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.055" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.187836" municipality="Lingui District" name="Huixian Town" stateProvince="Guangxi">Huixian Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="74FFCEF0BD8EDA0B38B02CA7FDC8CD75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A:74FFCEF0BD8EDA0B38B02CA7FDC8CD75" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.055" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.187836" municipality="Lingui District" name="Edi Village" stateProvince="Guangxi">Edi Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="4E9DD0F7A5CC2010B0FAE928B1BFCC4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A:4E9DD0F7A5CC2010B0FAE928B1BFCC4F" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.055" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.187836" municipality="Lingui District" name="Yanzi Cave" stateProvince="Guangxi">Yanzi Cave</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EV2AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.187833,25.055000]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="AC138DC2C470FEC3F50D7C99B9B70136" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="3.30" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="25.055">25 ° 3.30 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BF6D5EFBFE05354595EE766888E23AD0" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="11.27" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.187836">110 ° 11.27 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="5B75842E395BCBBAF4AD3186EE87FE0B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" unit="m" value="195.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="25DE250C157EA046BFF36F98F6707536" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" unit="m" value="195.0">195 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="5D6E0D47630CD531C04BAE8598549C84" value="2023-12-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E5130E2B793C5F6B365C6ECBEC05B718" value="2023-12-13">13 December 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="69F1BE9A97645A0080FF556DBD19C807">Hao-Fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E12AG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="2A8EADA2386EE2EA0D57A6C94E458801">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0028
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AA2138DE75487A7159830AD4DCE1DCA9" collectingDate="2023-12-30" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-Fei Fan" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="148" latitude="25.226334" location="Lingjiaodi Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.24167" municipality="Lingui District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4B77E7390D55A57D8D910F8BDE7B7DFC" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="6D3E26A007E62BD809CFFD714AA6224F" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="2201BDBEF25824B395730C053601C764" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="4B66F6071778068732FEE0480FF6C75D" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3107830F75361E2A37BD92FF4FF48062" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="5BB21EDA7157511904AB329DCB21F956">Guilin City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="BF109FB71D0A1164A15C96DB5AA13B86">Lingui District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="D7B8AB19DE02256F52DDF2A008CB365F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A:D7B8AB19DE02256F52DDF2A008CB365F" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.226334" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.24167" municipality="Lingui District" name="Lingjiaodi Village" stateProvince="Guangxi">Lingjiaodi Village</location>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EF3AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.241667,25.226333]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="64F8B04A1B9E6D6364AEB7F2C603315C" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="13.58" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="25.226334">25 ° 13.58 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A54491BB7E2D4B097CDF402221DF6907" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="14.50" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.24167">110 ° 14.50 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="0390F02FC223618F9837330215A94515" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" unit="m" value="148.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="431F1CFF77288A51EF9AB57925E3E3D9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" unit="m" value="148.0">148 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="2731C3B10025D74B558B8A3A8562772F" value="2023-12-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="C3CE8D42B708DC23679B8FA79851FF30" value="2023-12-30">30 December 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="4CDAB5F87C8AD1682FE07CB5646CD68A">Hao-Fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EK3AG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="15FB61C4D9BB2DC2426FD41319593809">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0029
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="EC907B17CE2B8C068889FD7C2525B84B" collectingDate="2023-12-30" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-Fei Fan" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="148" latitude="25.226334" location="Lingjiaodi Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.24167" municipality="Lingui District" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="7F5E80F87565FEC09D406F323FD80843" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||||
<date id="320239D5090BACD5067D0EFE154C9F36" value="2023-12-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="57A6E45022BD4ED7C00EBFC2E8A62B63" value="2023-12-30">30 December 2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="4BE77487EF87124E1D74A54A277DC4A5">Hao-Fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EO3AG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="3BDE1C48FDA5D42F2A378D9FD80A1FF4">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0030
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47E38ACC8832EAEC859672C439E59884" collectingDate="2024-04-29" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-Fei Fan" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="176" latitude="25.051167" location="Huixian Town" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.17083" municipality="Lingui District" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="425E48E2B3F25BAB851BB60D37D786F9" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4E7664B3AE1F60B0FD031BBB7745F1E0" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="942E9431E921C4250CA066B361315AA4">Guilin City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="B5B0C5A80A22A3BC38C9CB626165299B">Lingui District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="90C5F8797D41C8BABC2631F8D0240B82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A:90C5F8797D41C8BABC2631F8D0240B82" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.051167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.17083" municipality="Lingui District" name="Huixian Town" stateProvince="Guangxi">Huixian Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="665C8D05BB5BEB597D39847DB165F167" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCBA08CF1C1B59E3B5E2A8D5381EC11A:665C8D05BB5BEB597D39847DB165F167" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.051167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.17083" municipality="Lingui District" name="Edi Village" stateProvince="Guangxi">Edi Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EV3AG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.170833,25.051167]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="2489F7A0382B483EA591B5EBE8505A23" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="3.07" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="25.051167">25 ° 3.07 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="ABC1F15FFFC1AA645F7D6ACC5AB9DC96" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="10.25" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.17083">110 ° 10.25 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="F5024813735790FB4B29F93AFF42DDC9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" unit="m" value="176.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="D4DB037D200E81F380230EEB20592BBB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" unit="m" value="176.0">176 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="1315EEF2C7E2ACD2ADCE0E078B1BF1A3" value="2024-04-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="721F34D20D4872874B1EBB0448721D62" value="2024-04-29">29 April 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="39F5F6757CD40244CEC30BF70D684CE7">Hao-Fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E13AG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="97942141CD7CE9D9FD1BECCCFD7FBB61">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0031 to 0032
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E53AG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="27A7A144A89659310F833BC6F4090BB3">
|
||||
<heading id="B68955AB748D10B1B2EACB8EFA60297B" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="301AC1113D72402712F0318698B83426">
|
||||
The absence of a specialized abdominal tergal gland places the new species into the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2B58A295FA52AA430943335672DF65EF" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DA74B8392359A7239B8C884920EF6287" italics="true">simoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
- species group. This species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60C3AAB8C7602E633034325FCD470505" authority="Roth, 1994" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adebratti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB82E989F3240E6F3AD9E512185BFD65" italics="true">N. adebratti</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5EE6CA13E3C33C2A101D86AC3742987D" DOI="10.1080/00222939400770671" author="Roth LM & Mcgavin GC" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pagination="1319-1326" refId="B39" refString="Roth LM, Mcgavin GC (1994) Two new species of Nocticolidae (Dictyoptera: Blattaria) and a rediagnosis of the cavernicolous genus Spelaeoblatta Bolivar. Journal of Natural History 28 (6): 1319-1326. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939400770671" title="Two new species of Nocticolidae (Dictyoptera: Blattaria) and a rediagnosis of the cavernicolous genus Spelaeoblatta Bolívar." volume="28" year="1994">Roth, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B4B72D5F171DDF92A46A7F16399AB9A9" authority="Roth, 1994" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="babindaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="791C1D3456A2EB762E3B3D9096F10CCF" italics="true">N. babindaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6A385D887BED48C98B1174118C887A65" DOI="10.1080/00222939400770671" author="Roth LM & Mcgavin GC" issue="6" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pagination="1319-1326" refId="B39" refString="Roth LM, Mcgavin GC (1994) Two new species of Nocticolidae (Dictyoptera: Blattaria) and a rediagnosis of the cavernicolous genus Spelaeoblatta Bolivar. Journal of Natural History 28 (6): 1319-1326. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939400770671" title="Two new species of Nocticolidae (Dictyoptera: Blattaria) and a rediagnosis of the cavernicolous genus Spelaeoblatta Bolívar." volume="28" year="1994">Roth, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="6E29189544332C82276A24D62CC7CA56" italics="true">N. clavate</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5748555ACD0C0057BC6E2C0A4492EE35" author="Andersen T & Kjaerandsen J" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Journal of African Zoology" pagination="377-385" refId="B1" refString="Andersen T, Kjaerandsen J (1995) Three new species of Nocticola Bolivar from Ghana, West Africa (Blattaria: Nocticolidae). Journal of African Zoology 109 (4): 377-385." title="Three new species of Nocticola Bolívar from Ghana, West Africa (Blattaria: Nocticolidae)." volume="109" year="1995">Andersen & Kjaerandsen, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2DB8BCDE00E557D6EC7F313C91F4DBAE" authority="Roth, 2003" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B43212AB2835BAF689691751BD2F17F" italics="true">N. gerlachi</emphasis>
|
||||
Roth, 2003
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="619CC5BD0BC7CD27460F123E9F8EA293" authority="Lucanas & Maosheng, 2023" authorityName="Lucanas & Maosheng" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pheromosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E8D80D79BC5C1882AA0719532CE2E9A" italics="true">N. pheromosa</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="00FE8932A978FD53EC9B51288B4CF89D" DOI="10.1016/j.aspen.2023.102062" author="Lucañas CC & Maosheng F" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology" pagination="1-5" refId="B28" refString="Lucanas CC, Maosheng F (2023) A new macropterous Nocticola Bolivar, 1892 (Blattodea: Nocticolidae) from Singapore. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 26 (2): 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2023.102062" title="A new macropterous Nocticola Bolívar, 1892 (Blattodea: Nocticolidae) from Singapore." volume="26" year="2023">Lucañas & Maosheng, 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="82052B41900FD2F11B59CFBBDF780E75" authority="Andersen & Kjaerandsen, 1995" authorityName="Andersen & Kjaerandsen" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scytale">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F48EF716D2BA5854E70920A0963096A9" italics="true">N. scytale</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="194CDF6491933E307A17102C030E0F44" author="Andersen T & Kjaerandsen J" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Journal of African Zoology" pagination="377-385" refId="B1" refString="Andersen T, Kjaerandsen J (1995) Three new species of Nocticola Bolivar from Ghana, West Africa (Blattaria: Nocticolidae). Journal of African Zoology 109 (4): 377-385." title="Three new species of Nocticola Bolívar from Ghana, West Africa (Blattaria: Nocticolidae)." volume="109" year="1995">Andersen & Kjaerandsen, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9B70DB72200F45569FDDD3F6D76A6F2E" authority="Andersen & Kjaerandsen, 1995" authorityName="Andersen & Kjaerandsen" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wliensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B857D3BED3D31B8DBEC72860FC5DABB4" italics="true">N. wliensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9340758709DB5ABCF8409343ECBAD058" author="Andersen T & Kjaerandsen J" issue="4" journalOrPublisher="Journal of African Zoology" pagination="377-385" refId="B1" refString="Andersen T, Kjaerandsen J (1995) Three new species of Nocticola Bolivar from Ghana, West Africa (Blattaria: Nocticolidae). Journal of African Zoology 109 (4): 377-385." title="Three new species of Nocticola Bolívar from Ghana, West Africa (Blattaria: Nocticolidae)." volume="109" year="1995">Andersen & Kjaerandsen, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="860768AF181C1385C58EA19E88FBD407" authority="Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang, 2017" authorityName="Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A279BA2605485EC3703C74909C370768" italics="true">N. xiai</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4E639E674A08754423D47805C85B0756" author="Liu XW & Zhu WB & Dai L & Wang HQ" refId="B26" refString="Liu XW, Zhu WB, Dai L, Wang HQ (2017) Cockroaches of southeastern China. Henan Science and Technology Press, Zhengzhou, 15 - 19. [in Chinese]" year="2017">Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, with tegmina and wings developed. It differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E2AD8917850977861E917D20A46A87CC" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adebratti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A461B2F87C560A31C0B681DAF84A33D" italics="true">N. adebratti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5DD3EBF236DD67A630DF8570345DDC74" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F19F08C8A691656BE7E551A6F74D9AE" italics="true">N. gerlachi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by its ocelli absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09F89024EB045BF9E600384BFDDB8F0B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A691931194A884A8E6B36940FD4E11A9" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adebratti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F25159B242F901F2E9C430039989E4B" italics="true">N. adebratti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8C8DF65EBE7E0E05D31A46798852CC8F" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D47C00462907504BE34DBC550F23A508" italics="true">N. gerlachi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
ocelli are present. The subgenital plate of the newly described species is symmetrical (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="024A39AACB94759DC24277762F6E4A62" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 L</figureCitation>
|
||||
), while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C20E993D3A0209F54AD6EE3C25B618C7" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adebratti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75D1530FAAC3E564A5733CA94B666D69" italics="true">N. adebratti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3E74B08E645E61B2A3645D95C797B11E" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="babindaensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4D66B5B6AC6A21BF4092C300355579CE" italics="true">N. babindaensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="69665CB9CFE7D794987BEA561A6ED1CF" italics="true">N. clavate</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1C7028791E202AE09BF83731DD86CF4E" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerlachi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19CBB7866A298EAB3799FAEC6AE58230" italics="true">N. gerlachi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D47F4FE0E5BFA6520D92626B62FFAB1B" authorityName="Lucanas & Maosheng" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pheromosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="164C69C03239961A33D04BBF9DE5A31B" italics="true">N. pheromosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D703215832F8AF6DC977E4E4EE799FF2" authorityName="Andersen & Kjaerandsen" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scytale">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9CE56DD78C5BD281E7528CA508A4F02" italics="true">N. scytale</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1B8CFC1019A2E297A20AD159B19A582F" authorityName="Andersen & Kjaerandsen" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wliensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D64F5D491EE88775F180DC8CD54EF27" italics="true">N. wliensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the subgenital plate is asymmetrical. It differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5B7C468E1A6328D19382828DFB6D84C4" authorityName="Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE7CD35A4ACC6E2A67CE66C20BEE9470" italics="true">N. xiai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as follows: 1) tegmina and wings extending beyond the end of abdomen, body length is about half of the wing length, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7819E805AEFF1B42851EE5F6D128BFA7" authorityName="Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EAD59D816C48F2BDB471CA14A12F8264" italics="true">N. xiai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
tegmina and wings slightly extend beyond the end of abdomen, but not exceeding half of the body length (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="18CE1C346151559DA5E7DB0775FC154B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nocticola xiai Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang, 2017: A holotype male, lateral B head C phallomeres (photographs provided by Han-Qiang Wang, SHEM). Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 3: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285018">1 A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); 2) eyes well developed, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="252D21F710AE8B714793D714C7D463A2" authorityName="Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AC7EFA6C02AEE20396179284096D6E86" italics="true">N. xiai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
eyes reduced (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="ACD33993C21D8D7888B9790B4CD37CC4" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nocticola xiai Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang, 2017: A holotype male, lateral B head C phallomeres (photographs provided by Han-Qiang Wang, SHEM). Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 3: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285018">1 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); and 3) accessory hook-like phallomere (L 4 N) fin-shaped, whereas L 4 N is parabola-like in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4799DBB65AD42D258CC37C3BDF1D2F84" authorityName="Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiai">
|
||||
<emphasis id="ABDFF614D99F94AACB67324BBDB7E027" italics="true">N. xiai</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B7808C0D0FBFEEC4920A0AD09DA0737C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Nocticola xiai Liu, Zhu, Dai & Wang, 2017: A holotype male, lateral B head C phallomeres (photographs provided by Han-Qiang Wang, SHEM). Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 3: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285018">1 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="128431A52A90C47AB02513A6D155AF80" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" ID-arpha="938658FC-D14A-53E6-8660-143617B8AB82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A62755068518FE96831F0668F6DCBE93">
|
||||
<label id="8EBECDBE92858D938883AD8BB3606F67">Figure 5.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6FB19F6D226B49758E8B299A0A748FA6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5D6F5494879FEB87D866413D9F535FA7" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C360F5D4083801EF873DBC8DD759126D" italics="true">Nocticola cordiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="20032C7C8C15F558857CE14DAFA4A3AA" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="8D93565D72C6C2742CECE6F7BA1D9D7B" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
male, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="C60D80A2EB00EAD6EAB546C48EDF0B17" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
male, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="50ADAE631474406453ADFAFB4C8FA87E" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
female, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="77B2356047509932F43EBB654E78C99C" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
female, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="3AF83FB7C77E5981581B62658EC21D86" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8EBDC08CA577E39BB90EFCE57121805" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
head
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F8486DBB7815D8567D3905EB4BF15A6" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
front femur
|
||||
<emphasis id="214F795DCD356B5147C72AC9E0AC9D4C" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
tegmen
|
||||
<emphasis id="825C30A4E69373C3C66F1F458A7F7FFC" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="A821AB37D5DD00F57B080A9894DAD263" bold="true">J</emphasis>
|
||||
supra-anal plate, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="BD7E54EC06AB4F5826DE069AED7A76A7" bold="true">K</emphasis>
|
||||
tarsal claw
|
||||
<emphasis id="DE81B439FE90DB24E74044ACADAABF12" bold="true">L</emphasis>
|
||||
subgenital plate, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="40073F5EF75120A7492557DC0FB895DD" bold="true">N</emphasis>
|
||||
hind tarsus; male genitalia,
|
||||
<emphasis id="181F4E0552118F73439B81DF82551E1D" bold="true">M</emphasis>
|
||||
phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETHBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="803146B0A31EFB627BDD8BB4140F4443">
|
||||
<heading id="9E1DAC77844FB7EBAEDFBD0779F0150C" reason="title">Measurements (mm).</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1518D2AE6DE34BA0A64B0AB9D242544E">Male, pronotum: length × width: 0.81–1.02 × 0.99–1.21, tegmen: 4.04–4.25, overall length (including tegmen): 4.83–5.24, body length (the length from the tip of vertex up to the tip of abdomen): 3.19–3.27. Female, pronotum: length × width: 1.13–1.22 × 1.35–1.42, body length (the length from the tip of vertex up to the tip of abdomen): 3.45–3.66.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EYHBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E01F10E59BA34B89C533E7804F6713F7">
|
||||
<heading id="734B4ED496BB2F45885BDAC34414D886" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="838F70CD0A3DE4278673D309198278DD">
|
||||
Small size. Body tawny.
|
||||
<emphasis id="E74C3AF6A5E7FD35F94A1C4920D75B44" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8CF30B74C4177B62E5CBC10B1B700BFC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2BE34E94386C7BD2A4687B19919443E0" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Habitats of Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov. from China A, B habitats of holotype specimen of N. cordiformis sp. nov. C adult of N. cordiformis sp. nov. on wood." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285023">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="16A3F0A330FBC2A5B66CF4D2C093FA65" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: vertex of head exposed; Eyes well developed, with heptagon concave; ocelli absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0BB4D4EB87DBB3B4E6908EB5635A4664" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotum subtrapezoidal, densely pubescent, anterior margin and lateral margin with 12 setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4073D3B0D87A6C74077A970BE59A7D69" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="75E5BE8F8F5D3B619931DE3DAC7F13F5" bold="true" italics="true">Tegmina and hind wings</emphasis>
|
||||
: tegmina and wings well developed, extending beyond the end of abdomen, body length is about half of the wing length (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F9FCFA0F2F3E6B84AA787CBC46CC9202" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), veins reduced in number, densely pubescent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6EB84D8FC0C95E7E83E0C4502DE8048B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 H, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="EEECBBACEB4666F839D50FE74C2E2A45" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: legs long and slender. Anteroventral margin of front femur
|
||||
<typeStatus id="6B3A8A8DE8A3012C007FE03FDBCC2CB3">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
C 1 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3326795A35625BEAEE86D8FBF29FA5FE" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the first tarsus of the hind leg longer than the sum of the remaining tarsi; tarsal claws symmetrical and unspecialized (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5E83543E4DF0EF2FC3A3EF1294FE76C5" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 K</figureCitation>
|
||||
), arolium and pulvillus absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9787C61FB6F1A3736075CE585415FCC3" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 N</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="404BB038F5DB1C3761C2F26019D7C8F4" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen and genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
: abdominal tergal gland unspecialized. Supra-anal plate symmetrical, middle of the hind margin concave (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FAA8D454D38FB2F9210B76C56B484F76" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Subgenital plate symmetrical, middle of the hind margin weakly concave (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2A35731A45B75C05C4C5C59BB30E362F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 L</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Style absent. Male genitalia: L 3 elongate, ventral to hook with 7 strong setae; L 4 N fin-shaped; L 2 narrow; left and right process of L 1 towards curved, heart-shape;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="93ADCCE7D74663375996EAB2C8EEFDB9" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 long handle-like, covered with some setae;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DAA1BAF008A2DAD0CF71378022463A10" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 sinuate protrusion, with scale-like tubercles;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1EB9DF43237D52B12C2E9DB32BFA3E32" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 membranous;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="394D0675574721EBBA71037872AAF6EB" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 H reduced, rounded margin, with scale-like tubercles (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="71845EBFC845F4B6D6AD319E3FDC0AD4" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 M</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="ED2F918C86239558DB149F5E7E8801F4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure6" ID-arpha="2C752CAE-068B-5F2A-AD69-5D910C55BE48" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285023" startId="F6">
|
||||
<paragraph id="767CADBC2C6DFE05AD028B0DD7224E14">
|
||||
<label id="B6CDC714B753610DE8402B55AEA2B407">Figure 6.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8FB3BE345A7FAFACB88161D83062C00E">
|
||||
Habitats of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="58F6465CBC194B42E72D0C1075219A88" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A8897E1BFEC3966D379233249531195" italics="true">Nocticola cordiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F240C329A7DD3E3B56173872B04E283" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from China
|
||||
<emphasis id="AB39B31EC0CDA225D60885540A8FB012" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
habitats of holotype specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BD0245483563FFC2235FBE730B71A0BB" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19C93BB3F698917EB3CB9EBAA65FFDA4" italics="true">N. cordiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="14F91C56C2122D01029CD2C7FED32BF6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="554103EB23A2C6B89EFF03D03CD11A5C" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
adult of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF48CF25A124FEC81DBDCC2FD0A8E17E" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordiformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B508BD04C412ECDC4600D0CEA3E728B2" italics="true">N. cordiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="975E940A82ECA60920A91D0EE295D957" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
on wood.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="79BE407455909320C3AC361A9C378BE4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="582766582862605212459F36E4082465" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
: Apterous. Supra-anal plate triangular, transverse of hind margin, middle with triangular invagination. Subgenital lobate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B50CFD6A4288283558D734091F09F24F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Nocticola cordiformis sp. nov.: A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J supra-anal plate, ventral view K tarsal claw L subgenital plate, ventral view N hind tarsus; male genitalia, M phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285022">5 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cerci 11 segments; ventral surface of segments not spinous setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EWLBG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31124747412FDB97DD47E58588BAF8D6">
|
||||
<heading id="EF80C55EDB93228DF0FEE4973A7D144B" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="73F00CB9BBB4BB09347AC99D283284E8">
|
||||
The specific name is derived from the Latin word
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="604991C39BAC60895B23C7AA9B7F55F3" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cordiformis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C9D31523A5B78BA2F8C7AB6D09B6EDFE" italics="true">cordiformis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in reference to the L 1 heart-shaped structure of left aedeagus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGMBG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADF66BFE80976E5B0F03B7A15926EA00">
|
||||
<heading id="A511F8E634AEF10E1A6E428F19C7A376" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FA44E8AAA623FF189B8178B80F741121">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F7CED8C1152FC311BDCCBFDD34192692" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="73CC166C74A44E2BDC4B806F11F79E4F" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
430
data/FE/B0/17/FEB017E3866B546BAD90DB3D801BE14C.xml
Normal file
430
data/FE/B0/17/FEB017E3866B546BAD90DB3D801BE14C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="EC39C6F8DB235B1BC643482DC12B6BAE">Three new species of the cockroach genus Nocticola Bolívar, 1892 (Blattodea, Corydioidea, Nocticolidae) from China</mods:title>
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="50E7C7DD3A3EEDC8E706D19EB1E50E2E" type="ZooBank">6FE030C5-C8F3-4BD3-9176-3101800B791B</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="FEB017E3866B546BAD90DB3D801BE14C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15053229" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15053229" ID-arpha="FEB017E3-866B-546B-AD90-DB3D801BE14C" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/C49BF683-1E94-4EFF-8E5A-E49684049B8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FEB017E3866B546BAD90DB3D801BE14C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C49BF683-1E94-4EFF-8E5A-E49684049B8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FEB017E3866B546BAD90DB3D801BE14C">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="101D41ABC4724CC7F974E538E9BBC520" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="454FDDE293EACF060AEF2125715D2401">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3DD5852B683DC685894EFA0D6868BBA3" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="30E5BEA771AE90B9D5B737A857DDC22E" italics="true">Nocticola appendiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87EDB7F70D16EFCB0073E6E7CBB83F8E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EF5E967C5EA4CE5B47F84D205C85D886" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9122266AEA5370A1619B08083A85016D">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="521D51CC07308A4C609801361AF4CE22" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">Figs 7 A – P</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6563A22E4DF77C48080FA249F9259A4A" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitats of Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. from China A habitats of N. appendiculata sp. nov. B nymphs and an adult of N. appendiculata sp. nov. on wood C N. appendiculata sp. nov., side view D female and male of N. appendiculata sp. nov. mating." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285025">8 A – D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3NBG" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D21839326AD595B7D371BF3394B603C">
|
||||
<heading id="0F3C7A5180B68C20CF654668B51743FC" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E49629C830B89C137CF67789142F68BA">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="49D5C933941CE5457A23D6E7AB781551" collectingDate="2024-04-26" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-Fei Fan" country="China" county="Lingchuan County" elevation="329" latitude="25.252832" location="Haiyang Town" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.58884" municipality="Guilin City" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B98E33DD1E06CA8E1A294248E45DF65E" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="E2BA285C24FEF31B19681500EB5D40ED" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A3EAC60A87A74DEF97F9A9D86FF5CCFB" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="88C8B37D48EAC20353ECB3620895300D" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="D1F4950F05D1C914AB728C25A953C2D6" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="985BFE4B5A8617BB33C4A70A3FFDA3E0">Guilin City</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="2E456D0F960E35C30D2471CC1265BD21">Lingchuan County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8D008D987E2098F2F31C6B8F4082477F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FEB017E3866B546BAD90DB3D801BE14C:8D008D987E2098F2F31C6B8F4082477F" country="China" county="Lingchuan County" latitude="25.252832" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.58884" municipality="Guilin City" name="Haiyang Town" stateProvince="Guangxi">Haiyang Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="C305B5E02C03FF08ABE600E357D61FC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FEB017E3866B546BAD90DB3D801BE14C:C305B5E02C03FF08ABE600E357D61FC9" country="China" county="Lingchuan County" latitude="25.252832" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.58884" municipality="Guilin City" name="Xiaofu Village" stateProvince="Guangxi">Xiaofu Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EKOBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.588833,25.252833]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C26E547C147F4B5CEFE28AA316A41339" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="15.17" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="25.252832">25 ° 15.17 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="753DBF5808362A5CF918F7E2779856DF" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="35.33" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.58884">110 ° 35.33 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="40338A0251609D772850FEA0C4767FDF" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.29" unit="m" value="329.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A8521A5722065A4891E9BFAA1121C08F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.29" unit="m" value="329.0">329 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="C2C5BBD8C084BD0CFBE1B5E95B161E56" value="2024-04-26">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="B16BB71394B1BC973FDE098D248C8C56" value="2024-04-26">26 April 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="8F7997793298BAB3F81735F3AF22C20D">Hao-Fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPOBG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="AD455F8028A702F45476C857F3E791C3">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0033
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="CC0510CA80204412509762694CC61322" collectingDate="2024-04-26" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-Fei Fan" country="China" county="Lingchuan County" elevation="329" latitude="25.252832" location="Haiyang Town" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.58884" municipality="Guilin City" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="22BEEB6ADF83378B5FDE1F337FFC3E36" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="0318DE1721B210123031329D161F7800" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="E5975761D0E15399D4E828D70F239EA8" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<specimenCount id="2BFB363A161ED4C70559BF14D02B58A2" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="08AD332E6EAA5FC6CE7F52003D550153" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
; same data as for holotype;
|
||||
<collectorName id="4BA7D34BBB36F61132630133DDEE8A21">Hao-Fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EWOBG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="F80A80C9CC9A8EFA6CD328017352D3CA">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0034 to 0035
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
•
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="75574732CBB4286E1EC278111E74B26C" collectingDate="2024-04-29" collectionCode="ZSCTC" collectorName="Hao-Fei Fan" country="China" county="Guilin City" elevation="176" latitude="25.061167" location="Huixian Town" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.17083" municipality="Lingui District" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="752504523D04FE13C39A09616C7BC193" count="2" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="322CDAD9E1AB903C020A35A291AC2ED2" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C8FA63E1FC01550A0360FF84084CB412">Guilin City</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6E3D591A7FE5031FAE5E6B259716E982">Lingui District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="C873B80988C0EBAD64D145FB4F99AEF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FEB017E3866B546BAD90DB3D801BE14C:C873B80988C0EBAD64D145FB4F99AEF5" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.061167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.17083" municipality="Lingui District" name="Huixian Town" stateProvince="Guangxi">Huixian Town</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="02DA08870953A82CCB577A1003C2D6BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FEB017E3866B546BAD90DB3D801BE14C:02DA08870953A82CCB577A1003C2D6BA" country="China" county="Guilin City" latitude="25.061167" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="110.17083" municipality="Lingui District" name="Edi Village" stateProvince="Guangxi">Edi Village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E4OBG" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[110.170833,25.061167]}">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="BA267EAA221DC3A56EF82723848D6BB3" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="3.67" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="25.061167">25 ° 3.67 ' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="84CC6F18B784366BCDDB4BD89A87CF15" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="10.25" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="110.17083">110 ° 10.25 ' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
</named-content>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="9D6DA924A7982F25EF06DD96F4BA824E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" unit="m" value="176.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="A84C7DFC306CE482DBD22804477FAF5F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.76" unit="m" value="176.0">176 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="901B3B20BCAB7C2C9B92715B2B294808" value="2024-04-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="0C1ACA8A40502DD2690A1017A0865171" value="2024-04-29">29 April 2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectorName id="32FBA692B8C22618B79A08EF9F47E428">Hao-Fei Fan</collectorName>
|
||||
leg;
|
||||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECPBG" xlink_title="Zhongshan Customs Technology Center">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="022BEBF79B0644C95E6FDF04D2E5F4FE">ZSCTC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</abbrev>
|
||||
- LI- 0036 to 0037
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EGPBG" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="ACA2CA22FF32FB79658A3A2C660FBC51">
|
||||
<heading id="70EEE4F0DAC6842D2C5311B7D7930CC4" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="065E4B6ABCEC018022AA3E1A6C62C107">
|
||||
The fourth abdominal tergum specialized tergal gland places the new species into the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0B05DC304431C033938787D0EDD37AEC" authorityName="Asahina" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DEBF04D8F6C3690F75229284915AF94B" italics="true">uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
- species group. It closely resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="39C3E13CB82FDB7F0096A277E50A0442" authority="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston, 2017" authorityName="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C06796CD5520A6243DD3606FCEEA5DB4" italics="true">Nocticola currani</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0C5D813C58CDF4F48B0D3188BF218DB3" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4250.2.2" author="Trotter AJ & McRae JM & Main DC & Finston TL" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="143-170" refId="B43" refString="Trotter AJ, McRae JM, Main DC, Finston TL (2017) Speciation in fractured rock landforms: towards the understanding of subterranean cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Nocticolidae) in Western Australia. Zootaxa 4250 (2): 143-170. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4250.2.2." title="Speciation in fractured rock landforms: towards the understanding of subterranean cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Nocticolidae) in Western Australia." volume="4250" year="2017">
|
||||
Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston,
|
||||
<quantity id="EBF7F6698E1CBF773FC236EE23969FF3" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12318" unit="in" value="2017.0">2017 in</quantity>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
terms of the well-developed tegmina and fourth abdominal tergum specialized. It differs from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E487962BC4D07E73BCD7A4FBFB2AB02E" authorityName="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="38F43E9B9BA1CEC2949FD306876CB669" italics="true">N. currani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as follows: 1) wings curved, longer than tegmina and extending beyond the end of abdomen, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="495F5185166C7B18586B0F90F02CA1C7" authorityName="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="857D6F4BCFE8BF9035838DCE33B2929C" italics="true">N. currani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
wings reduced, not extending beyond the first abdomen; 2) ventral of L 3 hook with ~ 10 strong setae scattered, while in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADD20DE1BCC36538148DCBBE3A17DD3E" authorityName="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="96082D93BD8FDB4B4CF789F650A23982" italics="true">N. currani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with 11 long and strong setae clustered on distal end below the curve of L 3 hook; and 3) accessory hook-like phallomere (L 4 N) inner margin curved and smooth at distal end, whereas L 4 N is spear-shaped, with longitudinal ribbing of distal end in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C2D722B6CAA7041DD59E22984A7E854E" authorityName="Trotter, McRae, Main & Finston" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="currani">
|
||||
<emphasis id="858F4D1E5482B7489F3C885C2668498F" italics="true">N. currani</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In addition, the tegmina of this species are distinctly longer than the end of the abdomen, with a small appendicular field, while the tegmina of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0AD0F9E8F810469E7246037933526F9D" authority="Roth, 1988" authorityName="Roth" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE7757C9011F4F6A835DC88AA214CD91" italics="true">N. australiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C3609A0D6E1DA73A5F191F13AE53C3D3" DOI="10.5962/bhl.part.79654" author="Roth LM" journalOrPublisher="Revue Suisse de Zoologie" pagination="297-321" refId="B34" refString="Roth LM (1988) Some cavernicolous and epigean cockroaches with six new species, and a discussion of the Nocticolidae (Dictyoptera: Blattaria). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 95: 297-321. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.79654" title="Some cavernicolous and epigean cockroaches with six new species, and a discussion of the Nocticolidae (Dictyoptera: Blattaria)." volume="95" year="1988">Roth, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1833C3D8ACCD34C7477944C8151082C4" authority="Asahina, 1974" authorityName="Asahina" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="uenoi" subSpecies="kikaiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1A8831145722C0F019C64625A51D4ACC" italics="true">N. uenoi kikaiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Asahina, 1974
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8CCE3B2786DC815804757184DBA82E7B" authority="Asahina, 1974" authorityName="Asahina" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="uenoi" subSpecies="miyakoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="414C967969BFF6F0CB1E5F8C6B8619B6" italics="true">N. uenoi miyakoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Asahina, 1974
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BC82848102C5047B62DC3073B4B6052F" authority="Asahina, 1974" authorityName="Asahina" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="uenoi" subSpecies="uenoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0CEA9D88663F31D98E770A07F7F0585F" italics="true">N. uenoi uenoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Asahina, 1974
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AE2283ADFFC128373E7B27E5E7170A1D" authority="(Fernando, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Fernando" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rohini">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E20ADA20F20CF2D5DE6D444032FE4F9" italics="true">N. rohini</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7A3B5103EB7CDE68ECCFDB79796A53D9" author="Fernando W" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Ceylon journal of science (Biological Sciences)" pagination="87-95" refId="B12" refString="Fernando W (1962) The Gastric Caeca and Proventriculus in the Blattidae. Ceylon journal of science (Biological Sciences) 4 (2): 87-95." title="The Gastric Caeca and Proventriculus in the Blattidae." volume="4" year="1962">Fernando, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are shorter than the end of the abdomen, and without appendicular field.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQTBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="215BFCD0057A14E367504B2EF2A22BDD">
|
||||
<heading id="C25AC8F942C1EE6C9E54E0FCF14E8CC2" reason="title">Measurements (mm).</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="50C3C8A39C06BD930F2E7E0E9D8F23E2">Male, pronotum: length × width: 1.01–1.21 × 1.08–1.29, tegmen: 2.66–2.87, wings: 3.05–3.26, overall length (including tegmen): 4.08, body length (the length from the tip of vertex up to the tip of abdomen): 2.48–2.65. Female, pronotum: length × width: 1.10 × 1.33; body length (the length from the tip of vertex up to the tip of abdomen): 3.50.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVTBG" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="540135A0000F27BBB60DE9B86C6172B5">
|
||||
<heading id="D885B956D3BF87677ECDA18F8CA1D1E8" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0D75DC00D92EBAD682B4370784B3424">
|
||||
Small size. Nymphs whitish (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7F4E1B97D0BD6D2D3E05A64D69657B8D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitats of Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. from China A habitats of N. appendiculata sp. nov. B nymphs and an adult of N. appendiculata sp. nov. on wood C N. appendiculata sp. nov., side view D female and male of N. appendiculata sp. nov. mating." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285025">8 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Body yellowish.
|
||||
<emphasis id="520E521E8EC724B53107ECA677729F24" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation id="88E7973839725B2CCB39E977EA8CE1F7" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4864A94F3FFE307EF9037C58BFA2999C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitats of Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. from China A habitats of N. appendiculata sp. nov. B nymphs and an adult of N. appendiculata sp. nov. on wood C N. appendiculata sp. nov., side view D female and male of N. appendiculata sp. nov. mating." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285025">8 B, C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB1B150894248BB86C334D15C01AD690" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
: vertex of head exposed; eyes reduced; ocelli absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8DB9FE6C80B24E472FA4430999331355" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotum ovoid, densely pubescent, hind margin weakly concave, anterior and lateral margins with 12 setae (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C941D7EAAF3EBB254E0A033DB8A92491" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="B90C6DB17E3E91F25FC45FA27DD84634" bold="true" italics="true">Tegmina and hind wings</emphasis>
|
||||
: tegmina extending beyond the end of abdomen, with a small appendicular at the apical (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="047B76E24167AE4C31B6F6E0AE513474" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Wings inflexion, longer than tegmina and extending beyond the end of abdomen, veins indistinct, with some setae. Hind wings are placed on both sides of the abdomen and not covered by the tegmina (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="50836E61806CDBA67863E777884F4445" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 A, B, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C58EBE17B80DAA215BCD477768C97D7" bold="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||||
: legs long and slender. Anteroventral margin of front femur
|
||||
<typeStatus id="790A80517E5FDCA4B40C6F8D34113CF9">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
C 1 (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="38CFA2C72AD2CB470EDC69002CAACB00" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); the first tarsus of the hind leg longer than the sum of the remaining tarsi; tarsal claws symmetrical and unspecialized (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9ADC059936FC868F2C61C73B370C59F1" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 L</figureCitation>
|
||||
), arolium and pulvillus absent (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8E62857BAD497C5296DD544EE23042C8" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 O</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="3FAE8CB50442F94DDFE9A0F68AEB9070" bold="true" italics="true">Abdomen and genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
: second and third abdominal tergum deeply concave on hind margin, exposing the gland of the fourth abdominal tergum. Fourth abdominal tergum specialized, median area has dense setae convex and a large and deep invagination; Posterior margin has three convexities, with the middle one being smaller than the two sides (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E883F7321D6F6892CA8B681F1E8E99E2" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 J, K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Supra-anal plate symmetrical, middle of the hind margin concave (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F888998795A3626E77FA31C1369E1D7C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 N</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Subgenital plate symmetrical, middle of the hind margin weakly concave (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF8A40A3D926547CF6258EE79E54F13F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 M</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Style absent. Male genitalia of left phallomere: L 3 elongate, ventral to hook with ~ 10 strong setae scattered; L 4 N inner margin smooth; L 2 narrow; L 1 long, apex of left process slightly curved towards L
|
||||
<specimenCount id="82BDEA982C5991D0D8B3F55C83D78226" count="4" type="generic">4 N.</specimenCount>
|
||||
Male genitalia of right phallomere:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="6E0DDAE5BAB7006A6338AD705F163061" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 medial border with several long setae;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="B436706AC10531A488560EE8B70FCC0E" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
2 sinuate protrusion, with scale-like tubercles;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="C16615E6879DC273B2CE8CC7DAC3ED34" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
3 membranous;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="7E19E2F72F2E17C289B3EA8D35A3A94D" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
1 H reduced, rounded margin, with scale-like tubercles (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8075A23155C41EEF27BD585E5564146C" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 P</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A6528C970A2369F02CD33DC2CACB0F23" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" ID-arpha="1DAAFA1E-CBD8-53BA-ADE5-B9C53BF1D49E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024" startId="F7">
|
||||
<paragraph id="01E665ABCEB0B160399FEE195A422323">
|
||||
<label id="0048CB63BD55A1D5B5C59FF0051BA2B7">Figure 7.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AAB428A9E75D86F1F35F9EB308E51347">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EF693DFEB5EE09718082565D4037158F" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="56444CD7CE0DADB45CB449D2927EC769" italics="true">Nocticola appendiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03285166450248A3D67729D29A741F07" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="13412464A92CF866BE606C0595C98660" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
male, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="213EE4B9828C11A89694449D2177490B" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
male, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CE3331C9FC9449E1808239A0684F323" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
female, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="B000A9A7C0F2BCDFF6965D6059E1577E" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
female, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="03D5C8FCBF3D829AE0AF79D87ED15D43" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||||
pronotum
|
||||
<emphasis id="42C05D6FF6DEE169216F27AEF879387E" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||||
head
|
||||
<emphasis id="47B99413CF1BC1A12917C457D9FE39D1" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||||
front femur
|
||||
<emphasis id="0612EE9353C797EC5EB345DCCB9DB7F0" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||||
tegmen
|
||||
<emphasis id="C55C916B9C53A1DA6C11C69D8DE3DF14" bold="true">I</emphasis>
|
||||
wings
|
||||
<emphasis id="E1C60FE1E4E293BFFC870FBAE77C2DBD" bold="true">J, K</emphasis>
|
||||
male T 4, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="49A834523561A284B9BD3D0FD9418232" bold="true">L</emphasis>
|
||||
tarsal claw
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCE0F308039AC695E9F3C6D990372DD7" bold="true">N</emphasis>
|
||||
supra-anal plate, ventral view
|
||||
<emphasis id="ECE3D75A4F5B3E93528F022CFA84B9DB" bold="true">M</emphasis>
|
||||
subgenital plate, dorsal view
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D8A05F923AE78446C2380F5EA3FCD51" bold="true">O</emphasis>
|
||||
hind tarsus, male genitalia
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C1C2B6CDE1645B5F87914FF951BFD78" bold="true">P</emphasis>
|
||||
phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="0E59A0A1235986AEE256DC079EB951FC" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure8" ID-arpha="03B0FCF5-61C2-5C6D-B9BF-78B9D99267D9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285025" startId="F8">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4044FBE875206F82D46D8337EB3F1465">
|
||||
<label id="CACC2CB2AFA4A11C657218A3F13072E4">Figure 8.</label>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EEB494DB5665694431E720F9E5642DC">
|
||||
Habitats of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CB23DEE2B8C4A5CB017B624ADA41DD27" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3A6E9A04D6F5B40D7A1C7734BFC938BF" italics="true">Nocticola appendiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6C69C95AB35C904BCEB9125A9CFCFAE8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from China
|
||||
<emphasis id="EAD3FB74CD69428A7275451D052191BF" bold="true">A</emphasis>
|
||||
habitats of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="628BF4FE99DAFB499A8225EA9297F570" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A32C4712AFF64F7CDD766A3000E358A3" italics="true">N. appendiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="91CDC07B99DA5E0BC9DC4FFDB27BADB1" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E80A0DB00CF028A47BDE0C4FEA21A6EA" bold="true">B</emphasis>
|
||||
nymphs and an adult of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4D28FD9FAA7EE191E11DBA950846C7E6" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD183885966E94A93E333A2EFFFC75BA" italics="true">N. appendiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="587D387D6E6EA4634E1C46835C4DEEDD" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
on wood
|
||||
<emphasis id="B61B7FC19D7E51A57202F8A23E96FB4E" bold="true">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBE9A2E9F9E63C8CAC8500579A8CC5B8" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8626008E16927B584D15A00BD7123D5F" italics="true">N. appendiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2F5A9A432F78880EB5ED4BECEAC011B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, side view
|
||||
<emphasis id="2760B619B6303E8639B544691F123BD5" bold="true">D</emphasis>
|
||||
female and male of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="780E70C30E2191E612B5093BAD2FC049" authorityName="Li & Liu & Chen & Wei & Yue & Qiu" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Nocticolidae" genus="Nocticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appendiculata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F2F22D9E87B71CACFC3A41E32E9EAE72" italics="true">N. appendiculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4CAEBBF47BA20809521284957209514" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
mating.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="56B4C26650AC9CCBFF1545608D918469">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23424AB1702B89DDBD1DEBEC426960C7" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
: Apterous (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="620C8153A7C8DC2535000CB40651EA8A" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Habitats of Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. from China A habitats of N. appendiculata sp. nov. B nymphs and an adult of N. appendiculata sp. nov. on wood C N. appendiculata sp. nov., side view D female and male of N. appendiculata sp. nov. mating." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285025">8 D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Supra-anal plate triangular, transverse of hind margin, U-shaped invagination slightly to the right in the middle of hind margin. Subgenital lobate (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1EABFF1A31F123E06AD0245FB68F65F1" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Nocticola appendiculata sp. nov. A male, dorsal view B male, ventral view C female, dorsal view D female, ventral view E pronotum F head G front femur H tegmen I wings J, K male T 4, dorsal view L tarsal claw N supra-anal plate, ventral view M subgenital plate, dorsal view O hind tarsus, male genitalia P phallomeres. Abbreviations: L 1, L 2, L 3, L 4 G, L 4 N, L 4 M: sclerites of the left phallomere (L 1 situated in the central dorsal wall; L 2 arch-shaped sclerite situated in the ventral to L 1; L 3 situated in the left wall protrudes a large hook-process; L 4 G situated in the posterior ventral wall of the ventral lobe; L 4 N accessory hook-like phallomere; L 4 M situated in the ventral wall); R 1, R 2, R 3, R 1 H: sclerites of the left phallomere (R 1 situated in the dorsal or ventral walls, or in the posterior part of dorsal and ventral wall; R 2 a ridge on the ventral margin; R 3 plate-like situated in the anteriormost ventral wall; R 1 H a larger lobed situated in the dorsal wall, with extensions into the ventral wall)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1232.136907.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1285024">7 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cerci with 11 segments; ventral surface of segments without spinous setae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EO1BG" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="833E67D04698EE633394A6B8851AC66B">
|
||||
<heading id="1041DF7C0BB39578B2B4CBA9B2EB353F" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F362F24897E265BC36DE9F54B763735">
|
||||
The specific name is derived from the Latin word
|
||||
<emphasis id="05091243EF571E0ED2BFBAE492B747C7" italics="true">appendiculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
, in reference to the extended appendicular field of tegmina.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EW1BG" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6AB384EBA95FA192E8E3801379B58FD6">
|
||||
<heading id="703721272F9B64777B5DF6D5FD0FB620" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="40EB95129A42D3301A3EF767C5EE008C">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D779C9B7F1FD68E7E3CA508F81CCCC24" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4CAC7D95E8E49A63ECABCD9E1401BEFD" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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Reference in a new issue