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+Subfamily 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FEDEFD39FD705941" authority="Evans, 1963" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1963" box="[286,599,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arctoseiinae">
+Arctoseiinae 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FE01FD39FD705941" author="Evans, G. O." box="[449,599,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="275 - 303" refId="ref22457" refString="Evans, G. O. (1963) Observations on the chaetotaxy of the legs in the free-living Gamasina (Acari: Mesostigmata). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 10, 275 - 303. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20528" type="journal article" year="1963">Evans, 1963</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+</emphasis>
+</heading>
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F044B152FF57FD71FD8A5BC9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF044B152FF57FD71FD3B5A1A" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
+The subfamily was proposed by 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FDD3FD6EFD8B5989" author="Evans, G. O." box="[531,684,367,394]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="275 - 303" refId="ref22457" refString="Evans, G. O. (1963) Observations on the chaetotaxy of the legs in the free-living Gamasina (Acari: Mesostigmata). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 10, 275 - 303. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 20528" type="journal article" year="1963">Evans (1963)</bibRefCitation>
+with three included genera: 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FC3BFD71FBDC5989" authority="Thor, 1930" authorityName="Thor" authorityYear="1930" box="[1019,1275,367,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Arctoseius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FC3BFD71FB575989" box="[1019,1136,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Arctoseius</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FBB9FD71FBDC5989" author="Thor, S." box="[1145,1275,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 156" refId="ref25927" refString="Thor, S. (1930) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der invertebraten Fauna von Svalbard. Skrifter om Svalbard og Ishavet, 27, 1 - 156." type="journal article" year="1930">Thor, 1930</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+; 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FACAFD71FE1359AD" authority="Berlese, 1903" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1903" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Iphidozercon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FACAFD71FABA5989" box="[1290,1437,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Iphidozercon</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FF57FD8DFE1359AD" author="Berlese, A." box="[151,308,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="235 - 252" refId="ref22261" refString="Berlese, A. (1903) Acari nuovi: Manipulus I. Redia, 1, 235 - 252." type="journal article" year="1903">Berlese, 1903</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+; and 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FEB0FD8AFD5E59AD" authority="Hull, 1918" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1918" box="[368,633,403,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FEB0FD8AFEDF59AD" box="[368,504,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Zerconopsis</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FE3FFD8DFD5E59AD" author="Hull, J. E." box="[511,633,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="13 - 88" refId="ref23127" refString="Hull, J. E. (1918) Terrestrial Acari of the Tyne Province. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham and Newcastle - upon - Tyne, New Series, 5, 13 - 88." type="journal article" year="1918">Hull, 1918</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+. It was based on a reduced chaetotaxy of the genu and tibia of legs II to IV and the chaetotaxy of the opisthonotal region of the dorsal shield in the female. Subsequently, one more genus, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FF57FDC2FD0A59F6" authority="Lindquist &amp; Evans, 1965" authorityName="Lindquist &amp; Evans" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,557,475,502]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Xenoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF57FDC2FE2E59F5" box="[151,265,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Xenoseius</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FED1FDC5FD0A59F6" author="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Evans, G. O." box="[273,557,475,502]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref23959" refString="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Evans, G. O. (1965) Taxonomic concepts in the Ascidae, with a modified setal nomenclature for the idiosoma of the Gamasina (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 47, 1 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 9747 fv" type="journal article" year="1965">Lindquist &amp; Evans, 1965</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+was added along with a detailed description of the subfamily and a key to its genera (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FF30FDE1FD375A1A" author="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Evans, G. O." box="[240,528,511,538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref23959" refString="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Evans, G. O. (1965) Taxonomic concepts in the Ascidae, with a modified setal nomenclature for the idiosoma of the Gamasina (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 47, 1 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 9747 fv" type="journal article" year="1965">Lindquist &amp; Evans, 1965</bibRefCitation>
+).
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF044B152FF07FE3DFD8A5BC9" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
+Recently the status of the former 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FDF1FE3DFDAC5A3D" authorityName="Voigts &amp; Oudemans" authorityYear="1905" box="[561,651,547,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ascidae</taxonomicName>
+was fundamentally reconsidered, and the family was divided into three families, namely 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FE96FE59FE945A61" authorityName="Voigts &amp; Oudemans" authorityYear="1905" box="[342,435,583,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ascidae</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FE7EFE59FD7C5A61" box="[446,603,583,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Blattisociidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Blattisociidae</taxonomicName>
+, and 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FD54FE59FC0F5A61" authorityName="Hirschmann" authorityYear="1962" box="[660,808,583,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Melicharidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Melicharidae</taxonomicName>
+(
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FCF5FE59FB0E5A61" author="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Walter, D. E. &amp; Krantz, G. W." box="[821,1065,583,610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="124 - 232" refId="ref24091" refString="Lindquist, E. E., Walter, D. E. &amp; Krantz, G. W. (2009) Order Mesostigmata. In: Krantz, G. W. &amp; Walter, D. E. (Eds.), A Manual of Acarology. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, Texas, pp. 124 - 232." type="book chapter" year="2009">
+Lindquist 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FC69FE56FCFD5A61" box="[937,986,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
+., 2009
+</bibRefCitation>
+; 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FBF4FE56FA375A61" author="Moraes, G. J. de &amp; Britto, E. P. J. &amp; Halliday, B." box="[1076,1296,583,610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref25011" refString="Moraes, G. J. de, Britto, E. P. J. &amp; Halliday, B. (2016) Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts &amp; Oudemans, Blattisociidae German and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata). Zootaxa, 4112 (1), 1 - 299. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4112.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
+Moraes 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FB4EFE56FB985A61" box="[1166,1215,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
+., 2016
+</bibRefCitation>
+). The family 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FF57FE75FFD65A85" authorityName="Voigts &amp; Oudemans" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,241,619,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ascidae</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF3BFE72FEAD5A85" box="[251,394,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sensu stricto</emphasis>
+now includes 17 genera (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FD74FE75FCBF5A85" author="Moraes, G. J. de &amp; Britto, E. P. J. &amp; Halliday, B." box="[692,920,619,646]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref25011" refString="Moraes, G. J. de, Britto, E. P. J. &amp; Halliday, B. (2016) Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts &amp; Oudemans, Blattisociidae German and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata). Zootaxa, 4112 (1), 1 - 299. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4112.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
+Moraes 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FCD3FE72FC605A85" box="[787,839,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
+., 2016
+</bibRefCitation>
+) distributed among two subfamilies, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FA82FE75FABB5A85" box="[1346,1436,619,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ascinae">Ascinae</taxonomicName>
+(11 genera) and 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FE8FFE91FC635AA9" authority="(Lindquist &amp; Makarova, 2012)" baseAuthorityName="Lindquist &amp; Makarova" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[335,836,655,681]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arctoseiinae">
+Arctoseiinae (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FE2CFE91FC1B5AA9" author="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Makarova, O. L." box="[492,828,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref24024" refString="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Makarova, O. L. (2012) Review of the mite subfamily Arctoseiinae Evans with a key to its genera and description of a new genus and species from Siberia (Parasitiformes, Mesostigmata, Ascidae). ZooKeys, 233, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 233.3862" type="journal article" year="2012">Lindquist &amp; Makarova, 2012</bibRefCitation>
+)
+</taxonomicName>
+. At present the subfamily 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FBACFE91FBDD5AA9" baseAuthorityName="Lindquist &amp; Makarova" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[1132,1274,655,681]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Arctoseiinae">Arctoseiinae</taxonomicName>
+comprises six genera and was recently enlarged to include 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FD46FEADFCDB5ACD" authority="Gwiazdowicz, 2004" authorityName="Gwiazdowicz" authorityYear="2004" box="[646,1020,691,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Iphidonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FD46FEADFC305ACD" box="[646,791,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Iphidonopsis</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FCDDFEADFCDB5ACD" author="Gwiazdowicz, D. J." box="[797,1020,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref22937" refString="Gwiazdowicz, D. J. (2004) Iphidonopsis sculptus gen. n. sp. n., a new mite genus of the family Ascidae (Acari, Gamasida) from Poland. Biologia, Bratislava, 59, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="2004">Gwiazdowicz, 2004</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+and 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FBF2FEAAFFF45AF1" authority="Lindquist &amp; Makarova, 2012" authorityName="Lindquist &amp; Makarova" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Maxinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FBF2FEAAFBA85ACD" box="[1074,1167,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Maxinia</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FB56FEADFFF45AF1" author="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Makarova, O. L." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref24024" refString="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Makarova, O. L. (2012) Review of the mite subfamily Arctoseiinae Evans with a key to its genera and description of a new genus and species from Siberia (Parasitiformes, Mesostigmata, Ascidae). ZooKeys, 233, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 233.3862" type="journal article" year="2012">Lindquist &amp; Makarova, 2012</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+. The revised key (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FE6AFEC9FDDA5AF1" author="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Makarova, O. L." box="[426,765,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref24024" refString="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Makarova, O. L. (2012) Review of the mite subfamily Arctoseiinae Evans with a key to its genera and description of a new genus and species from Siberia (Parasitiformes, Mesostigmata, Ascidae). ZooKeys, 233, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 233.3862" type="journal article" year="2012">Lindquist &amp; Makarova, 2012</bibRefCitation>
+) treated 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FCA4FEC9FCD25AF1" authorityName="Gwiazdowicz" authorityYear="2004" box="[868,1013,727,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Iphidonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FCA4FEC9FCD25AF1" box="[868,1013,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Iphidonopsis</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+in the original sense (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FB3AFEC9FFF45B15" author="Gwiazdowicz, D. J." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref22937" refString="Gwiazdowicz, D. J. (2004) Iphidonopsis sculptus gen. n. sp. n., a new mite genus of the family Ascidae (Acari, Gamasida) from Poland. Biologia, Bratislava, 59, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="2004">Gwiazdowicz, 2004</bibRefCitation>
+), not as in 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FE91FEE5FD115B15" author="Gwiazdowicz, D. J." box="[337,566,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref22983" refString="Gwiazdowicz, D. J. (2007) Ascid mites (Acari, Mesostigmata) from Selected Forest Ecosystems and Microhabitats in Poland. Wydawnictwo Akademii Rolniczej Im. Augusta Cieszkowskiego, Poznan, 248 pp." type="book" year="2007">Gwiazdowicz, 2007</bibRefCitation>
+. At the current level of knowledge on the subfamily composition, the genera 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FF57FF3EFE385B39" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,287,800,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF57FF3EFE385B39" box="[151,287,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Zerconopsis</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FEEEFF3EFE875B39" authorityName="Lindquist &amp; Evans" authorityYear="1965" box="[302,416,800,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Xenoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FEEEFF3EFE875B39" box="[302,416,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Xenoseius</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+and 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FE18FF01FD4E5B39" authorityName="Gwiazdowicz" authorityYear="2004" box="[472,617,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Iphidonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FE18FF01FD4E5B39" box="[472,617,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Iphidonopsis</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+are closer to each other and constitute a separate tribe (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FB21FF01FFF45B5D" author="Makarova, O. L. &amp; Marchenko, I. I. &amp; Lindquist, E. E." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="448 - 464" refId="ref24413" refString="Makarova, O. L., Marchenko, I. I. &amp; Lindquist, E. E. (2021) Distribution, habitats, and redescription of the rare mite species Iphidonopsis sculptus Gwiazdowicz, 2004 (Mesostigmata: Ascidae). Zootaxa, 4952 (3), 448 - 464. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4952.3.2" type="journal article" year="2021">
+Makarova 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FA9CFF3EFAA95B39" box="[1372,1422,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
+., 2021
+</bibRefCitation>
+). The genus 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FEA4FF5AFEF15B5D" authorityName="Lindquist &amp; Evans" authorityYear="1965" box="[356,470,836,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Xenoseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FEA4FF5AFEF15B5D" box="[356,470,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Xenoseius</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+numbers three species (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FD27FF5DFCF25B5D" author="Halliday, R. B. &amp; Walter, D. E. &amp; Lindquist, E. E." box="[743,981,835,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref23021" refString="Halliday, R. B., Walter, D. E. &amp; Lindquist, E. E. (1998) Revision of the Australian Ascidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 12, 1 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IT 96029" type="journal article" year="1998">
+Halliday 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FC91FF5AFCA45B5D" box="[849,899,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
+., 1998
+</bibRefCitation>
+), 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FC29FF5DFB5D5B5D" authorityName="Gwiazdowicz" authorityYear="2004" box="[1001,1146,835,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Iphidonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FC29FF5DFB5D5B5D" box="[1001,1146,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Iphidonopsis</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+includes one-two species (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FF5FFF79FE475B81" author="Ma, L. - M. &amp; Yin, X." box="[159,352,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref24246" refString="Ma, L. - M. &amp; Yin, X. (1999) Four new species and two new record genera of the family Aceosejidae from China (Acari, Gamasina). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 8, 1 - 7. [in Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1999">Ma &amp; Yin, 1999</bibRefCitation>
+; 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FEAEFF79FD745B81" author="Gwiazdowicz, D. J." box="[366,595,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="153 - 158" refId="ref22937" refString="Gwiazdowicz, D. J. (2004) Iphidonopsis sculptus gen. n. sp. n., a new mite genus of the family Ascidae (Acari, Gamasida) from Poland. Biologia, Bratislava, 59, 153 - 158." type="journal article" year="2004">Gwiazdowicz, 2004</bibRefCitation>
+; 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FDA0FF79FC475B81" author="Makarova, O. L. &amp; Marchenko, I. I. &amp; Lindquist, E. E." box="[608,864,871,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="448 - 464" refId="ref24413" refString="Makarova, O. L., Marchenko, I. I. &amp; Lindquist, E. E. (2021) Distribution, habitats, and redescription of the rare mite species Iphidonopsis sculptus Gwiazdowicz, 2004 (Mesostigmata: Ascidae). Zootaxa, 4952 (3), 448 - 464. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4952.3.2" type="journal article" year="2021">
+Makarova 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FD1AFF76FC295B81" box="[730,782,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
+., 2021
+</bibRefCitation>
+). Members of both genera are rather rare whereas 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FF57FF92FE385BA5" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,287,908,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF57FF92FE385BA5" box="[151,287,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Zerconopsis</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+is much more common and diverse (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FD0DFF95FC955BA5" author="Moraes, G. J. de &amp; Britto, E. P. J. &amp; Halliday, B." box="[717,946,907,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 299" refId="ref25011" refString="Moraes, G. J. de, Britto, E. P. J. &amp; Halliday, B. (2016) Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts &amp; Oudemans, Blattisociidae German and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata). Zootaxa, 4112 (1), 1 - 299. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4112.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
+Moraes 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FCECFF92FC475BA5" box="[812,864,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
+., 2016
+</bibRefCitation>
+, 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF044B152FC7FFF92FBE95BA5" author="Mesa Cobo, N. C. &amp; Abo-Shnaf, R. &amp; Rueda-Ramirez, D. M. &amp; Castro, L. de &amp; Moraes, G. J. de" box="[959,1230,907,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="166 - 184" refId="ref24860" refString="Mesa Cobo, N. C., Abo-Shnaf, R., Rueda-Ramirez, D. M., Castro, L. de &amp; Moraes, G. J. de (2021) New species of Gamasellodes Athias-Henriot and Zerconopsis Hull (Mesostigmata: Ascidae) from Colombia, with a complement to a recently published key to the world species of Gamasellodes, and with a key to the world species of Zerconopsis. Systematic &amp; Applied Acarology, 26, 166 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.11158 / saa. 26.1.10" type="journal article" year="2021">
+Mesa Cobo 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FB8BFF92FB595BA5" box="[1099,1150,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
+., 2021
+</bibRefCitation>
+) incorporating 19 known species including one under description.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+</treatment>
+</document>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D9878CF044B153FF57F805FE0F5D0C.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D9878CF044B153FF57F805FE0F5D0C.xml
new file mode 100644
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+, p. 65
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+. 
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+species: 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FD50F85EFCDC5C59" ID-CoL="9F2L6" authority="Kramer, 1876" authorityName="Kramer" authorityYear="1876" box="[656,1019,1087,1114]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Gamasus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="remiger">
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+</treatmentCitationGroup>
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F044B153FF57F8B5FDE95CA1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF044B152FF57F8B5FE375CC5" blockId="2.[151,272,1195,1221]" box="[151,272,1195,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF57F8B5FE375CC5" bold="true" box="[151,272,1195,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF044B152FF57F8EDFE715E75" blockId="2.[151,1437,1267,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF57F8EDFE155D0D" bold="true" box="[151,306,1267,1294]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F044B152FF57F8EDFE0C5D0E" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,299,1267,1294]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF57F8EDFE0C5D0E" bold="true" box="[151,299,1267,1294]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+.
+</emphasis>
+Anterior margin of gnathotectum with three denticulate projections of similar length, or middle projection longer. Anterior pair of hypostomatic setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FCCBF909FC005D31" box="[779,807,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">hp</emphasis>
+1) and inner palp trochanter seta (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FB6BF906FB905D31" box="[1195,1207,1304,1329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">v</emphasis>
+-1) long, attenuated. Corniculi of moderate size and form. Paralabrum usually well developed. Palp without distinct macroseta on tarsus, but often with two apical setae distinct in form—one straight, rigid, with blunted tip, the second seta s-like curved; palptarsal apotele two-tined. Chelicera often slender and long, digits with weak teeth; fixed digit distally usually gutter-like with denticles on both antiaxial and paraxial ventral edges, and with 1–6 denticles (usually as a row) near level of setiform pilus dentilis; antiaxial apical sensorial depression usually present; movable digit with 1–2 teeth besides apical hook. Deutosternal groove wide, with 6–8 (often with seven) rows of numerous denticles. Male movable digit usually unidentate, with spermatodactyl simply tube-like in form, straight or somewhat curved, often with frenulum; free part of spermatodactyl usually twice shorter than digit, projecting anteriorly slightly beyond the apex of the digit.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF044B152FF07FA61FAB75FDD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1267,2014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF07FA61FE1D5E99" bold="true" box="[199,314,1663,1690]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF07FA61FE155E9A" bold="true" box="[199,306,1663,1690]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Idiosoma</emphasis>
+.
+</emphasis>
+Dorsal shield oval or ovoid, of different length/width ratios (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FC3AFA61FB625E99" box="[1018,1093,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">lD/wD</emphasis>
+1.4–2.0), often fully covering body dorsum, with or without lateral incisions, not arched downwards anteriorly, but vertex bearing setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FAF7FABAFA185EBD" box="[1335,1343,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">j</emphasis>
+1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FA43FABAFAA95EBD" box="[1411,1422,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">z</emphasis>
+1 sometimes pronounced; shield with 1–8 pairs of paddle-shaped setae (always 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FBC4FAD6FB335EE1" box="[1028,1044,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Z</emphasis>
+5; often 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FBB2FAD6FB5A5EE1" box="[1138,1149,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">s</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FB59FAD6FB835EE1" box="[1177,1188,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">s</emphasis>
+5, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FB01FAD6FBF65EE1" box="[1217,1233,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Z</emphasis>
+3; rarely 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FAF7FAD6FA185EE1" box="[1335,1343,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">j</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FA9BFAD6FA445EE1" box="[1371,1379,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">j</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FABFFAD6FAA05EE1" box="[1407,1415,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">j</emphasis>
+6, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF57FAF2FF855F05" box="[151,162,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">s</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF7EFAF2FFEE5F05" box="[190,201,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">z</emphasis>
+6, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF24FAF2FFD35F05" box="[228,244,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Z</emphasis>
+4); most dorsal setae smooth, simple; caudal 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FD29FAF2FDD25F05" box="[745,757,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">J</emphasis>
+5 often ciliate basally. Podonotal region of shield with 17–22 pairs of setae; paravertical setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FDCFFB11FD0F5F29" box="[527,552,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">z1</emphasis>
+usually very small, spine-like, rarely reduced to alveoli. Seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FB34FB11FA2A5F29" box="[1268,1293,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">z3</emphasis>
+consistently present; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FF37FB2AFE255F4D" box="[247,258,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">s</emphasis>
+1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FE87FB2AFE755F4D" box="[327,338,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">s</emphasis>
+2 inserted on shield margin; marginal 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FD3DFB2AFC2F5F4D" box="[765,776,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">r</emphasis>
+-setae (3–4 pairs) on lateral membrane or on shield margin in female, but usually on edge of dorsal shield in male. Opisthonotal region of shield with posterior margin smooth or slightly or coarsely tuberculated, usually with 14 pairs of setae, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FC43FB65FCB65F95" box="[899,913,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">S</emphasis>
+2 always absent, marginal setae of the 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FA82FB62FA745F95" box="[1346,1363,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R</emphasis>
+-series (2–5 pairs) off shield in female, but often on shield margin in male. Dorsal gland openings often triplicate. Openings of ventral glands 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FE9AFBDDFEA55FDD" box="[346,386,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">gvb</emphasis>
+1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F044B152FE07FBDDFEC85FDD" box="[455,495,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">gvb</emphasis>
+2 well developed on exopodal platelets between coxae I–II and II–III, respectively.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF07FC89FAB75A3D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF07FC89FE4B58B0" box="[199,364,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Female venter</emphasis>
+. Presternal platelets well or weakly developed, sometimes absent. Sternal shield fused with endocoxal sclerites between coxae I–II and coxae II–III, its anterior and posterior margins almost straight or concave; shield with three pairs of setae and three pairs of poroids, vestigial gland 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FC04FCC1FCF958F8" box="[964,990,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">gv</emphasis>
+1, if present, situated on posterior shield margin mediad poroid 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FE58FD1DFE8B591C" box="[408,428,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">iv</emphasis>
+3. Setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FDCCFD1DFD38591C" box="[524,543,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">st</emphasis>
+4 inserted on soft cuticle (metasternal platelets absent). Epigynal shield slightly broadened posteriorly, with truncate or slightly convex posterior margin; setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FBD3FD39FB015940" box="[1043,1062,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">st</emphasis>
+5 on shield margins or off shield, poroids 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF34FD55FE2F5964" box="[244,264,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">iv</emphasis>
+5 on soft cuticle near posterolateral corners of shield. Epigynal shield flanked by a pair of free narrow endopodal strips along coxae III–IV and usually by three pairs of transverse postgenital platelets (of which two pairs often in a common furrow) posteriorly. Ventrianal shield strongly ornamented over most of surface, with anal opening in medial or posterior position, bearing 1–6 pairs of setae in addition to circumanal setae, always excluding 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF57FDC5FF9259F4" box="[151,181,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">JV</emphasis>
+1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FEC1FDC5FE0559F4" box="[257,290,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ZV</emphasis>
+1; para-anal setae inserted near mid-level of anal opening or at level of its posterior margin; post-anal seta similar to para-anals in length and form or much longer, sometimes paddle-shaped. Soft cuticle flanking ventrianal shield with 1–2 pairs of metapodal platelets and 3–5 pairs of setae. Spermathecal structures not visible.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF07FE59FE715ACD" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF07FE59FE6B5A60" box="[199,332,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male venter</emphasis>
+. Sternitigenital shield with five pairs of setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FC8BFE59FC795A60" box="[843,862,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">st</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FCBAFE59FCAA5A60" box="[890,909,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">st</emphasis>
+5) and three pairs of lyrifissures (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FB38FE59FA6D5A61" box="[1272,1354,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">iv1–iv3</emphasis>
+), fused or free from endopodal strips along coxae III–IV. Ventrianal shield expansive, incorporating sigilla of metapodal platelets of female, bearing 7–9 pairs of opisthogastric setae in addition to circumanal setae, sometimes flanked by 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF57FEADFFE15ACD" box="[151,198,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ZV4</emphasis>
+and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF3CFEADFE2A5ACC" box="[252,269,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R</emphasis>
+-setae.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF07FEC9FD575B81" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF07FEC9FEED5AF0" box="[199,458,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peritrematal structures</emphasis>
+. Peritreme often with margins crenulate in different degrees, not shortened, extending to dorsal shield vertex where sometimes terminating on ventral surface but their apices not recurved posteroventrally. Peritrematal shield fused with dorsal shield anteriorly at level before seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FC06FF01FCF65B38" box="[966,977,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">s</emphasis>
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF045B153FC11FF01FCDC5B39" box="[977,1019,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
+female but fused for a longer interval in male (up to mid-coxa II level); shield free from exopodal platelets between coxae II–III and III–IV, but fused with exopodal strip posteriorly around coxa IV.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF07FF95FDE95CA1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF07FF95FE225BA5" bold="true" box="[199,261,907,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF07FF95FFDA5BA5" bold="true" box="[199,253,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Legs</emphasis>
+.
+</emphasis>
+All legs with pretarsi and paired claws (exception 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F045B153FC84FF95FB675BA5" authority="Karg, 1969" authorityName="Karg" authorityYear="1969" box="[836,1088,907,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apodius">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FC84FF95FC735BA4" box="[836,852,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Z</emphasis>
+. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FCA2FF95FC9C5BA5" box="[866,955,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">apodius</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF045B153FC02FF95FB675BA5" author="Karg, W." box="[962,1088,907,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="393 - 406" refId="ref23513" refString="Karg, W. (1969) Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Ascaoidea Karg, 1965 (Acarina: Parasitiformes) mit der Beschreibung von acht neuen Arten. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 182, 393 - 406." type="journal article" year="1969">Karg, 1969</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+lacking ambulacrum I), claw 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F045B153FA53FF95FFC75BC9" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Iphidonopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sessile">I sessile</taxonomicName>
+or inserted on pedicel. Leg II in some species stouter than other legs in both sexes. Dorsal setae of legs often strong, inserted on tubercles. On tarsi II–IV, four subapical setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FC45FFCDFCB85BEC" box="[901,927,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">av</emphasis>
+-1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FC06FFCDFCC75BEC" box="[966,992,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">pv</emphasis>
+-1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FBC7FFCDFB3A5BED" box="[1031,1053,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">al</emphasis>
+-1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FB83FFCDFB7E5BED" box="[1091,1113,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">pl</emphasis>
+-1) spine-like or needle-like; dorsal setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FEE3FFE9FE185C11" box="[291,319,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ad</emphasis>
+-2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FEA4FFE9FEA75C11" box="[356,384,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">pd</emphasis>
+-2 conspicuously elongated and curved (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF045B153FC87FFE9FCB95C11" box="[839,926,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 19</figureCitation>
+, 
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF045B153FC6BFFE8FCEC5C11" box="[939,971,1014,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–51" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[203,1388,184,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[195,1392,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 42–51. Zerconopsis michaeli Evans et Hyatt, 1960, female. 42. idiosomal ventrum; 43. dorsal setae z6, Z3 and nearby gland openings; 44. chelicera, antiaxial view; 45. tarsus II; 46. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 47. apical sensillum s on tarsus I; 48. tritosternum; 49–51. variation of sternal shield form. Scale: 42 100 μm; 43 20 μm; 44–46, 48 25 μm; 47 10 μm; 49–51 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330819/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">45</figureCitation>
+); paradactyli of different lengths; median section of pulvilli rounded. Legs I–IV chaetotaxy moderately reduced: coxae 2–2–2–1; trochanters 6–5–5–5; femora 12–11–6–6; genua 12(11)–10–8–7; tibia 12(11)–9–7–7; leg I genu and tibia each with seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FB5CF821FB915C58" box="[1180,1206,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">av</emphasis>
+-2 present or absent; leg III genu with seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FE4FF87DFE8E5C7C" box="[399,425,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">pv</emphasis>
+-1 present. Legs of male commonly without dimorphically modified setae, rarely tarsus II with seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FEC2F899FE045CA0" box="[258,291,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">mv</emphasis>
+dilated basally and attenuate apically.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F045B153FF57F8ECFE0F5D0C" box="[151,296,1266,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF57F8ECFE0F5D0C" blockId="3.[151,296,1266,1292]" box="[151,296,1266,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF57F8ECFE0F5D0C" bold="true" box="[151,296,1266,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+</treatment>
+</document>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/03/D9/87/03D9878CF045B15FFF57F925FE8C59AD.xml b/data/03/D9/87/03D9878CF045B15FFF57F925FE8C59AD.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..818f23ce4ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/data/03/D9/87/03D9878CF045B15FFF57F925FE8C59AD.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,2053 @@
+<document id="2829E75F22C48D64674EB2A188FFC022" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13330795" ID-ZooBank="607250B7-A6E6-4A7E-B075-F72348D26C21" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1723805226113" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Makarova, O. L., Marchenko, I. I. &amp; Lindquist, E. E." docDate="2024" docId="03D9878CF045B15FFF57F925FE8C59AD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5496.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5496 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zerconopsis sibiricus Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFE0FFF4F046B150FFC0FC1EFF275800" masterDocTitle="Siberian mites of the genus Zerconopsis Hull, 1918 (Mesostigmata, Ascidae): description of a new species, re-description of Z. michaeli Evans &amp; Hyatt, 1960, and key for species identification" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1725044496222" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
+<mods:mods id="C9A900428BA06508FBB8FEFF3745CA0C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
+<mods:titleInfo id="1BD9486A35B03248D912B28EA8667998">
+<mods:title id="67C8DADCCD1E00DCDE54E11927A4FCB7">Siberian mites of the genus Zerconopsis Hull, 1918 (Mesostigmata, Ascidae): description of a new species, re-description of Z. michaeli Evans &amp; Hyatt, 1960, and key for species identification</mods:title>
+</mods:titleInfo>
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+</mods:role>
+<mods:namePart id="44F11F1FD7C21E9D679E674240F0E149">Makarova, O. L.</mods:namePart>
+<mods:affiliation id="13BEC52A168F6DF306C31A755E9D25BE">Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr. 33, Moscow 119071, Russia</mods:affiliation>
+</mods:name>
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+<mods:namePart id="7BE4BA83FAC0369B81C0AB19437A89C7">Marchenko, I. I.</mods:namePart>
+<mods:affiliation id="B203FB6EF6756F2333EBD8E17829C9C3">Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Frunze str. 11, Novosibirsk 630091, Russia</mods:affiliation>
+</mods:name>
+<mods:name id="77E1D18408B7AC23F112DC22853F58A6" type="personal">
+<mods:role id="0D875566AE0799E076B780A17D05B565">
+<mods:roleTerm id="4E3D4F045E12757B1DE319963F195A2E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
+</mods:role>
+<mods:namePart id="234A3825C0F5C1DC1697450443AA69C9">Lindquist, E. E.</mods:namePart>
+<mods:affiliation id="64FDB211F099C1CE740492453D3D401A">40 Barnes Crescent, Ottawa, Ontario, K 2 H 7 C 2, Canada</mods:affiliation>
+</mods:name>
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+<mods:titleInfo id="D023CC21BAA65A41A95935A365F744E9">
+<mods:title id="6018804532DBF8EF235B4563DBD5A33B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
+</mods:titleInfo>
+<mods:part id="EB5C42E4B6088149BCFF19057C404259">
+<mods:date id="A454C015A2A66D543D7569D4C020254C">2024</mods:date>
+<mods:detail id="F26761371513096A8E1CD63E158614CB" type="pubDate">
+<mods:number id="8449E17634B24894F40726A13C72DBA6">2024-08-16</mods:number>
+</mods:detail>
+<mods:detail id="5C1C87B0D997890C9BD73341F99715CA" type="volume">
+<mods:number id="DE7FDC154425112FA2481C4DAEB245EB">5496</mods:number>
+</mods:detail>
+<mods:detail id="22136EF88E80FE7EFBF7F81BFA6BAAFD" type="issue">
+<mods:number id="3922ADB4F5BB39989F40B70C1BCB7C01">1</mods:number>
+</mods:detail>
+<mods:extent id="F350D1981717C3261B3BBFBA77BBC5DA" unit="page">
+<mods:start id="A199AC33C3C35737572BB161491E242A">1</mods:start>
+<mods:end id="BAFE73841BF2F58D8DFFCDAB367CF369">34</mods:end>
+</mods:extent>
+</mods:part>
+</mods:relatedItem>
+<mods:location id="DC9FB7D6383756BBB99AC63E424A67B7">
+<mods:url id="842A5C59C67CB73B8A1E0DCD4D402920">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.1</mods:url>
+</mods:location>
+<mods:classification id="0FDFC2BAA5FFAABEB55957842C5CB34B">journal article</mods:classification>
+<mods:identifier id="0384594ABC2DDB68E31BA2F52673BBD0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5496.1.1</mods:identifier>
+<mods:identifier id="4E18627EF251B1C1BB190E0B876A4FB2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
+<mods:identifier id="501F1BC98A5BE380A18EA987D98B2DA8" type="Zenodo-Dep">13330795</mods:identifier>
+<mods:identifier id="AEC36126BF3FD07F7FE0B8143F86204D" type="ZooBank">607250B7-A6E6-4A7E-B075-F72348D26C21</mods:identifier>
+</mods:mods>
+<treatment id="03D9878CF045B15FFF57F925FE8C59AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878CF045B15FFF57F925FE8C59AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D9878CF045B15FFF57F925FE8C59AD" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F045B153FF57F925FCBF5D79" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF57F925FC195D55" blockId="3.[151,920,1338,1437]" box="[151,830,1338,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<heading id="D08781F6F045B153FF57F925FC195D55" bold="true" box="[151,830,1338,1365]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF57F925FC195D55" bold="true" box="[151,830,1338,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F045B153FF57F925FDFF5D55" authority="Makarova &amp; Marchenko" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,728,1338,1365]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF57F925FEBF5D55" bold="true" box="[151,408,1338,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+Makarova &amp; Marchenko
+</taxonomicName>
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F045B153FD20F925FC195D55" box="[736,830,1339,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+</heading>
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF57F941FCBF5D79" blockId="3.[151,920,1338,1437]" box="[151,920,1374,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF57F941FE335D78" box="[151,276,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Zerconopsi</emphasis>
+s sp.— 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF045B153FE9FF941FD445D79" author="Marchenko, I. I." box="[351,611,1374,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="517 - 528" refId="ref24638" refString="Marchenko, I. I. (2012) Soil gamasid mites (Acari, Mesostigmata) of North Siberia. Euroasian Entomological Journal, 11 (6), 517 - 528. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2012">Marchenko, 2012: 520</bibRefCitation>
+; 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF045B153FDAFF941FCB45D79" author="Makarova, O. L. &amp; Anufriev, V. V. &amp; Babenko, A. &amp; Bizin, M. S. &amp; Glazov, G. M. &amp; Kolesnikova, A. A. &amp; Marusik, Yu. M. &amp; Tatarinov, A. G." box="[623,915,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="59 - 71" refId="ref24481" refString="Makarova, O. L., Anufriev, V. V., Babenko, A. B, Bizin, M. S., Glazov, G. M., Kolesnikova, A. A., Marusik, Yu. M. &amp; Tatarinov, A. G. (2019) Fauna of the East European tundra: the input of &quot; Siberian &quot; species. Vestnik Severo - Vostochnogo nauchnogo Tsentra DVO RAN, 1, 59 - 71. [in Russian] https: // doi. org / 10.34078 / 1814 - 0998 - 2019 - 1 - 59 - 71" type="book chapter" year="2019">
+Makarova 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FD28F941FC3E5D79" box="[744,793,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al</emphasis>
+., 2019: 62
+</bibRefCitation>
+.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F045B153FF57F99DFC855DDF" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF57F99DFE3E5D9D" blockId="3.[151,920,1338,1437]" box="[151,281,1411,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+(
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF045B153FF5FF99DFE365D9D" box="[159,273,1411,1437]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3–9" captionStart-2="FIGURES 10–15" captionStart-3="FIGURES 16, 17" captionStart-4="FIGURES 18–23" captionStart-5="FIGURES 24–29" captionStart-6="FIGURE 30" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1489,1513]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="10.[151,264,846,870]" captionStartId-4="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-5="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-6="14.[151,250,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,179,1450]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetBox-2="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetBox-3="[167,1435,193,812]" captionTargetBox-4="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetBox-5="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetBox-6="[152,1435,1281,1825]" captionTargetId-0="figure-21@6.[151,1436,179,1463]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetId-3="figure-21@10.[151,1436,181,822]" captionTargetId-4="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetId-5="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetId-6="figure-524@14.[151,1435,1281,1825]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionTargetPageId-3="10" captionTargetPageId-4="11" captionTargetPageId-5="12" captionTargetPageId-6="14" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–2. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female, micrograph habitus images. 1. dorsal view; 2. ventral view. Scale 100 μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." captionText-2="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." captionText-3="FIGURES 16, 17. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 16. palpal trochanter, femur, and genu; 17. tarsus I. Scale 25 μm." captionText-4="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." captionText-5="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." captionText-6="FIGURE 30. Distribution records of Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., original." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330799" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330805" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330813" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13330799/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13330805/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/13330813/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 1–30</figureCitation>
+)
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF57F9D9FC855DDF" blockId="3.[151,930,1479,1503]" box="[151,930,1479,1503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+Material examined— 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F045B153FEB1F9D9FECA5DDF" box="[369,493,1479,1503]" count="122" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">122 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F045B153FE37F9D9FD725DDF" box="[503,597,1479,1503]" count="99" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="male">99 males</specimenCount>
+, 35 deutonymphs, 1 protonymph
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F045B154FF57FA2FFC945965" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B153FF57FA2FFE375E4B" blockId="3.[151,272,1585,1611]" box="[151,272,1585,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF57FA2FFE375E4B" bold="true" box="[151,272,1585,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis</emphasis>
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF045B154FF57FA67FDE858D5" blockId="3.[151,1437,1657,2008]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF57FA67FE0E5E93" box="[151,297,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Adult female</emphasis>
+: dorsal shield totally reticulate, covering entire dorsal idiosoma, without lateral incisions between setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF16FA80FFC65EB7" box="[214,225,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">s</emphasis>
+6 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FEE4FA80FE155EB8" box="[292,306,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">S</emphasis>
+1; paravertical setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FDD8FA80FD045EB7" box="[536,547,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">z</emphasis>
+1 tiny; dorsal shield with two pairs of paddle-shaped opisthonotal setae (usually smooth 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF34FADCFE235EDB" box="[244,260,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Z</emphasis>
+3 and medially ciliate 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FDC8FADCFD3F5EDB" box="[520,536,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Z</emphasis>
+5); 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FD81FADCFD6A5EDB" box="[577,589,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">J</emphasis>
+5 small, ciliated basally; all other setae smooth needle-like or attenuated; marginal setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FE85FAF8FE775EFF" box="[325,336,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">r</emphasis>
+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FEACFAF8FE505EFF" box="[364,375,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">r</emphasis>
+5 inserted on shield margin; setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FCC3FAF8FC335EFF" box="[771,788,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FCF2FAF8FC645EFF" box="[818,835,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FCA2FAF8FC545EFF" box="[866,883,1766,1791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R</emphasis>
+5 inserted on soft lateral cuticle; epigynal shield relatively broad, without clear ornamentation, setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FD2DFB14FC275F23" box="[749,768,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">st</emphasis>
+5 and paragenital poroids on soft cuticle; ventrianal shield subrectangular, with truncate anterior and lateral margins, totally reticulate and posteriorly punctate, bearing five pairs of opisthogastric setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FE29FB4CFD205F6B" box="[489,519,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">JV</emphasis>
+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FDE3FB4CFD665F6B" box="[547,577,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">JV</emphasis>
+5, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FD9FFB4CFDA75F6B" box="[607,640,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ZV</emphasis>
+2) in addition to three small needle-like circumanals, setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FAEBFB4CFA6E5F6B" box="[1323,1353,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">JV</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FAA7FB4CFAAF5F6B" box="[1383,1416,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ZV</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF57FB68FF9F5F8F" box="[151,184,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ZV</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F045B153FF14FB68FFD25F8F" box="[212,245,1910,1935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ZV</emphasis>
+4 on flanking soft cuticle; gnathotectum with three projections, lateral tines attenuate and dentate laterally, middle tine dilated and dentate apically; cheliceral shaft two-segmented, fixed digit with a few denticles of different size and subapical antiaxial sensorial depression; leg I shorter than idiosoma, with pretarsus and claws, tibia and genu each with 12 setae, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE6DFC89FEE058B0" box="[429,455,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">av</emphasis>
+-2 present; leg III genu with eight setae, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FC47FC89FC8658B0" box="[903,929,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">pv</emphasis>
+-1 present; tarsi II–IV with setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FAD8FC89FA0158B1" box="[1304,1318,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">d</emphasis>
+-1) as long as claws and significantly shorter than paradactyli.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF042B154FF07FCC1FC945965" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FF07FCC1FE6658F9" box="[199,321,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Adult male</emphasis>
+: all dorsal marginal setae inserted as in female (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FC9DFCC1FC4F58F8" box="[861,872,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">r</emphasis>
+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FC44FCC1FCA858F8" box="[900,911,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">r</emphasis>
+5 on shield margin; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FBADFCC1FB5958F8" box="[1133,1150,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FB5AFCC1FB8C58F8" box="[1178,1195,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FB07FCC1FBFF58F8" box="[1223,1240,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R</emphasis>
+5 on soft cuticle); sternitigenital shield separated from endopodal strips along coxae III–IV; ventrianal shield totally reticulate, with eight pairs of opisthogastric setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FDE6FD39FD635940" box="[550,580,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">JV</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FDA0FD39FD595940" box="[608,638,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">JV</emphasis>
+5, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FD5BFD39FD9B5940" box="[667,700,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZV</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FD18FD39FDDE5940" box="[728,761,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZV</emphasis>
+3), 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FCDFFD39FC675940" box="[799,832,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZV</emphasis>
+4 on flanking soft cuticle; spermatodactyl with broad membranous frenulum; tarsus II without dimorphically modified setae.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F042B155FF07FD70FC645B5D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF042B154FF07FD70FD285E99" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FF07FD70FE8B5989" bold="true" box="[199,428,366,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
+Material. 
+<materialsCitation id="3B183CC7F042B154FEFFFD71FA3259AD" collectingDate="1974-07-09" collectionCode="ISEA" collectorName="E. P. Bondarenko" country="Russia" elevation="400" latitude="64.566666" location="Komsomolka Mountain" longLatPrecision="1007" longitude="177.23334" municipality="Anadyr District" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CHUKOTKA" typeStatus="holotype">
+<typeStatus id="54CB8838F042B154FEFFFD71FE8B5989" box="[319,428,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE75FD71FD235989" box="[437,516,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">female</specimenCount>
+, 
+<collectingCountry id="F367760AF042B154FDD2FD71FD475989" box="[530,608,367,393]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Russia</collectingCountry>
+, 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F042B154FDADFD71FC2A5989" box="[621,781,367,393]" country="Russia" name="Chukotka" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CHUKOTKA</collectingRegion>
+, 
+<collectingMunicipality id="6BABACE0F042B154FCD8FD71FCEB5989" box="[792,972,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Anadyr District</collectingMunicipality>
+, 
+<locationDeviation id="9A7D2FB8F042B154FC1AFD70FBDF5989" box="[986,1272,366,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FC1AFD70FB045989" box="[986,1059,366,393]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
+from Anadyr City
+</locationDeviation>
+, 
+<location id="8EAF6041F042B154FAC5FD71FE2059AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D9878CF045B15FFF57F925FE8C59AD:8EAF6041F042B154FAC5FD71FE2059AD" country="Russia" latitude="64.566666" longLatPrecision="1007" longitude="177.23334" municipality="Anadyr District" name="Komsomolka Mountain" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="CHUKOTKA">Komsomolka Mountain</location>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FED3FD8DFE5B59AD" box="[275,380,403,429]" degrees="64" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="64.566666">64°34’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FE48FD8DFEDC59AD" box="[392,507,403,429]" degrees="177" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="177.23334">177°14’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FDC8FD8DFD7759AD" box="[520,592,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="400.0">
+<elevation id="005DD1A9F042B154FDC8FD8DFD7759AD" box="[520,592,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
+</quantity>
+a.s.l., alpine tundra, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FCFDFD8DFC9B59AD" box="[829,956,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1974-07-09">
+<collectingDate id="EF8AE9B2F042B154FCFDFD8DFC9B59AD" box="[829,956,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1974-07-09">9.VII 1974</collectingDate>
+</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectorName id="2685534CF042B154FC39FD8DFB9259AD" box="[1017,1205,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E.P. Bondarenko</collectorName>
+(
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FB05FD8DFA2E59AD" box="[1221,1289,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+).
+</materialsCitation>
+</emphasis>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FADDFD8DFAB259AD" bold="true" box="[1309,1429,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
+<typeStatus id="54CB8838F042B154FADDFD8DFAB259AD" box="[1309,1429,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
+</emphasis>
+: 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F042B154FF57FDA9FE1059D1" box="[151,311,439,465]" country="Russia" name="Chukotka" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CHUKOTKA</collectingRegion>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE84FDA9FE9259D1" box="[324,437,439,465]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE01FDA9FD3B59D1" box="[449,540,439,465]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
+, Anadyr District, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FD28FDA8FC1659D1" box="[744,817,438,465]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
+from Anadyr City, Komsomolka Mountain, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FAEEFDA9FABF59D1" box="[1326,1432,439,465]" degrees="64" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="64.566666">64°34’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FF57FDC5FE2E59F5" box="[151,265,475,501]" degrees="177" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="177.23334">177°14’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FED5FDC5FE7B59F5" box="[277,348,475,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., tundra, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FE39FDC5FDB459F5" box="[505,659,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1974-07-06" valueMax="1974-07-09" valueMin="1974-07-06">6–9.VII 1974</date>
+, leg. E.P. Bondarenko (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FC58FDC5FCFB59F5" box="[920,988,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FC2FFDC5FB4B59F5" box="[1007,1132,475,501]" count="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FBB6FDC5FBFA59F5" box="[1142,1245,475,501]" count="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
+, Anadyr District, middle reaches of Anadyr River, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FDC9FDE1FD795A19" box="[521,606,511,537]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
+from Anadyr City, environs of Krasneno Village, 64°72’ N, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FAC2FDE0FA535A19" box="[1282,1396,510,537]" degrees="175" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="175.35">175°21’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FA40FDE1FF8A5A3D" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., under 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FE81FE3DFEF05A3D" box="[321,471,547,573]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE81FE3DFEF05A3D" box="[321,471,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinus pumila</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FE26FE3DFD775A3D" box="[486,592,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE26FE3DFD015A3D" box="[486,550,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Alnus</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+, in moss, litter and soil, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FCAAFE3CFCDF5A3D" box="[874,1016,546,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2014-07-15">15.VII 2014</date>
+, leg. A. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FB8EFE3DFB435A3D" box="[1102,1124,547,573]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. Barkalov (
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FB27FE3CFA725A3D" box="[1255,1365,546,573]" count="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
+and 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FA4EFE3DFFFE5A61" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FF36FE59FE6F5A61" box="[246,328,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZIRAS</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE94FE59FEE65A61" box="[340,449,583,609]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
+and 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE3AFE59FD755A61" box="[506,594,583,609]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FDAFFE59FD8C5A61" box="[623,683,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">SIEE</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FD77FE59FC035A61" box="[695,804,583,609]" count="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
+and 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FC9CFE59FC945A61" box="[860,947,583,609]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FC11FE59FB0A5A61" box="[977,1069,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MMUK</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FBF9FE59FB815A61" box="[1081,1190,583,609]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+and 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FB1EFE59FA105A61" box="[1246,1335,583,609]" count="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FA95FE59FAB65A61" box="[1365,1425,583,609]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FF57FE75FE215A85" box="[151,262,619,645]" count="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FED2FE75FE4C5A85" box="[274,363,619,645]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
+, Chaun Bay, Naitlin Mtn., 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FD51FE74FDFE5A85" box="[657,729,618,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FCE3FE75FC7C5A85" box="[803,859,619,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FCE3FE75FC7C5A85" box="[803,859,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Salix</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+&amp; 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FCBFFE75FCF15A85" box="[895,982,619,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FCBFFE75FCF15A85" box="[895,982,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spiraea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+litter enriched by bird droppings, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FA97FE75FFF55AA9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1979-08-06">6.VIII 1979</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FECBFE91FE385AA9" box="[267,287,655,681]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. Behan (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FEBEFE91FE9A5AA9" box="[382,445,655,681]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE10FE91FD195AA9" box="[464,574,655,681]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
+, Chaun Bay, upriver from Chaun Camp, clumps of 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FBB5FE91FBC05AA9" box="[1141,1255,655,681]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FBB5FE91FBC05AA9" box="[1141,1255,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Artemesia</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+on top of pingo, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FF57FEADFE075ACD" box="[151,288,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1979-08-04">4.VIII 1979</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE9FFEADFE545ACD" box="[351,371,691,717]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. Behan (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE18FEADFD305ACD" box="[472,535,691,717]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+); 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F042B154FDEDFEADFC125ACD" box="[557,821,691,717]" country="Russia" name="Magadan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MAGADAN REGION</collectingRegion>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FC81FEADFC955ACD" box="[833,946,691,717]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
+, Aborigen, above alpine field station, litter in dense thicket of 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FEB0FEC9FD755AF1" authority=", AF" authorityName="AF" box="[368,594,726,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nana">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FEB0FEC9FE9E5AF1" box="[368,441,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Betula</emphasis>
+cf. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE25FEC9FD3A5AF0" box="[485,541,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">nana</emphasis>
+, AF
+</taxonomicName>
+85, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FDB9FEC9FC215AF1" box="[633,774,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1979-07-26">26.VII 1979</date>
+, leg. A. Fjellberg (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FC19FEC9FB3F5AF1" box="[985,1048,727,753]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FBEDFEC9FBBA5AF1" box="[1069,1181,727,753]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+, Aborigen, down from 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FF57FEE5FF8F5B15" box="[151,168,763,789]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
+<subScript id="17F434DFF042B154FF68FF13FF975B1B" attach="both" box="[168,176,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1</subScript>
+S 
+<subScript id="17F434DFF042B154FF00FF13FFEF5B1B" attach="left" box="[192,200,781,795]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1</subScript>
+, mixed 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FEE4FEE5FE985B15" authorityName="hort. ex K.Koch" authorityYear="1873" box="[292,447,763,789]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumula">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FEE4FEE5FE985B15" box="[292,447,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinus pumula</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FE0EFEE5FD305B15" box="[462,535,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE0EFEE5FD305B15" box="[462,535,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Betula</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FDE6FEE5FD445B14" box="[550,611,763,788]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FDE6FEE5FD445B14" box="[550,611,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larix</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FDB0FEE5FDE85B15" authorityName="Spach" authorityYear="1841" box="[624,719,763,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FDB0FEE5FDE85B15" box="[624,719,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Alnaster</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FCD9FEE5FC825B15" box="[793,933,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1979-07-24">24.VII 1979</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FC21FEE5FCD25B15" box="[993,1013,763,789]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. Behan (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FB97FEE5FBB15B15" box="[1111,1174,763,789]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FB6BFEE5FA3D5B15" box="[1195,1306,763,789]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+, same data, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FF57FF01FE465B39" box="[151,353,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FF57FF01FE465B39" box="[151,353,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Alnaster fruticosa</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FEAEFF01FD2E5B39" authorityName="hort. ex K.Koch" authorityYear="1873" box="[366,521,799,825]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumula">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FEAEFF01FD2E5B39" box="[366,521,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinus pumula</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+litter (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FD94FF01FDB45B39" box="[596,659,799,825]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FD67FF01FC2C5B39" box="[679,779,799,825]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, Aborigen Transect 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FC2AFF01FCDC5B39" box="[1002,1019,799,825]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
+<subScript id="17F434DFF042B154FC3BFF2FFB245B3F" attach="both" box="[1019,1027,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1</subScript>
+S 
+<subScript id="17F434DFF042B154FBD3FF2FFB3C5B3F" attach="left" box="[1043,1051,817,831]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4</subScript>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FBE9FF01FBE35B39" authorityName="hort. ex K.Koch" authorityYear="1873" box="[1065,1220,799,825]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumula">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FBE9FF01FBE35B39" box="[1065,1220,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinus pumula</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FACCFF00FABF5B39" box="[1292,1432,798,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1979-07-25">25.VII 1979</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FF06FF5DFFFD5B5D" box="[198,218,835,861]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. Behan (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FEFBFF5DFE5D5B5D" box="[315,378,835,861]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE4DFF5DFEFD5B5D" box="[397,474,835,861]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+, Aborigen, 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FD9BFF5DFD4B5B5D" box="[603,620,835,861]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
+<subScript id="17F434DFF042B154FDACFF4BFD535B63" attach="both" box="[620,628,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2</subScript>
+S 
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+, along stream from snow bed runoff, 
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+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FBEFFF5DFB405B5D" box="[1071,1127,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Salix</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FBB5FF5DFA3D5B5D" box="[1141,1306,835,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FBB5FF5DFA3D5B5D" box="[1141,1306,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rhododendron</emphasis>
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+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FAE8FF5DFABA5B5C" box="[1320,1437,835,860]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FAE8FF5DFABA5B5C" box="[1320,1437,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Vaccinium</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FF19FF79FE425B81" box="[217,357,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1979-07-26">26.VII 1979</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE5FFF79FE945B81" box="[415,435,871,897]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. Behan (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FDD4FF79FD745B81" box="[532,595,871,897]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+). 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FDA6FF79FCAE5B81" box="[614,905,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">KHABAROVSKII KRAI</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FC55FF79FCDF5B81" box="[917,1016,871,897]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, Bureinskii Nature Reserve, riverside of Pravaya Bureya, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FEB3FF94FEFD5BA5" box="[371,474,906,933]" degrees="51" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="51.55">51°33’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FE24FF95FD715BA5" box="[484,598,907,933]" degrees="134" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="134.5">134°30’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FDA1FF95FD925BA5" box="[609,693,907,933]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., under 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FC82FF95FC815BA5" box="[834,934,907,933]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FC82FF95FC585BA4" box="[834,895,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larix</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FBCEFF95FBBE5BA5" box="[1038,1177,906,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-16">16.VII 2005</date>
+, leg. I.I. Lyubechanskii (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FF5FFFB1FFC45BC9" box="[159,227,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FF3AFFB1FE4B5BC9" box="[250,364,943,969]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FEBAFFB1FEF15BC9" box="[378,470,943,969]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FE24FFB1FD6D5BC9" box="[484,586,943,969]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE24FFB1FD065BC8" box="[484,545,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larix</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest with 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FD1AFFB1FCE15BC9" box="[730,966,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Vaccinum vitis -idaea</emphasis>
+, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FBFCFFB1FBEC5BC9" box="[1084,1227,942,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-18">18.VII 2005</date>
+, same district and collector (
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FECEFFCDFE7C5BED" box="[270,347,979,1005]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FEB8FFCDFE905BED" box="[376,439,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE05FFCDFD315BED" box="[453,534,979,1005]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FDF5FFCDFDAD5BED" box="[565,650,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZIRAS</collectionCode>
+; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FD4EFFCDFDCB5BED" box="[654,748,979,1005]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+and 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FCE8FFCDFC505BED" box="[808,887,979,1005]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FC55FFCDFCD55BED" box="[917,1010,979,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MMUK</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FBC7FFCDFB7F5BED" box="[1031,1112,979,1005]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FBA6FFCDFBE25BED" box="[1126,1221,979,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FBA6FFCDFBB95BED" box="[1126,1182,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Salix</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+— 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FB24FFCDFA6A5BED" box="[1252,1357,979,1005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FB24FFCDFA035BED" box="[1252,1316,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Alnus</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+shrub, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FF38FFE9FEA25C11" box="[248,389,1014,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-16">16.VII 2005</date>
+, same district and collector (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FD0BFFE9FC2B5C11" box="[715,780,1015,1041]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEE</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FCE0FFE9FCA25C11" box="[800,901,1015,1041]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FC51FFE9FCCC5C11" box="[913,1003,1015,1041]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
+, under 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FB80FFE9FBFA5C11" box="[1088,1245,1015,1041]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FB80FFE9FBFA5C11" box="[1088,1245,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinus sibirica</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, in moss, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FA92FFE8FFF55C35" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2005-07-15">15.VII 2005</date>
+, same district and collector; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FDCEF805FD565C35" box="[526,625,1051,1077]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FDBBF805FDEF5C35" box="[635,712,1051,1077]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FD12F805FC1F5C35" box="[722,824,1051,1077]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FD12F805FC355C34" box="[722,786,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Picea</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest, in moss, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FC2DF805FB485C35" box="[1005,1135,1050,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2005-06-24">
+24. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FBCEF805FB095C35" box="[1038,1070,1051,1077]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">VI</collectionCode>
+2005
+</date>
+, same district and collector (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FF5FF821FFC75C59" box="[159,224,1087,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEE</collectionCode>
+); 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F042B154FF34F821FEC65C59" box="[244,481,1087,1113]" country="Russia" name="Amur" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">AMUR PROVINCE</collectingRegion>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE2EF821FD785C59" box="[494,607,1087,1113]" count="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
+, Zeiskii Nature Reserve, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FC43F820FCC95C59" box="[899,1006,1086,1113]" degrees="54" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="54.083332">54°05’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FC3CF821FB4A5C59" box="[1020,1133,1087,1113]" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="127.1">127°06’E</geoCoordinate>
+., 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FBBFF821FBEF5C59" box="[1151,1224,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FAD5F821FABB5C59" box="[1301,1436,1087,1113]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FAD5F821FA545C59" box="[1301,1395,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Quercus</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FEFFF87DFEE75C7D" box="[319,448,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2010-09-17">17.IX 2010</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE38F87DFD2B5C7D" box="[504,524,1123,1149]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FDCFF87DFD045C7D" box="[527,547,1123,1149]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. Dubatolov (
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FD71F87DFC395C7D" box="[689,798,1123,1149]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FCFBF87DFC515C7D" box="[827,886,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">SIEE</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FC40F87DFCCA5C7D" box="[896,1005,1123,1149]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FBCAF87DFB7B5C7D" box="[1034,1116,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZIRAS</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FBAEF87DFBFC5C7D" box="[1134,1243,1123,1149]" count="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FB25F87DFA6E5C7D" box="[1253,1353,1123,1149]" count="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">11 males</specimenCount>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FA93F87DFF905CA1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FA93F87DFABB5C7D" box="[1363,1436,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Betula</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest with 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FEFFF899FECA5CA1" box="[319,493,1159,1185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ledum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FEFFF899FECA5CA1" box="[319,493,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ledum palustre</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FD9BF898FDC05CA1" box="[603,743,1158,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2012-07-15">15.VII 2012</date>
+, same district and collector (
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FBEBF898FBA45CA1" box="[1067,1155,1158,1185]" count="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FB60F899FBF85CA1" box="[1184,1247,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FB2AF899FA705CA1" box="[1258,1367,1159,1185]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+and 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FA4EF899FFFF5CC5" count="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FF35F8B5FE765CC5" box="[245,337,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MMUK</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE9EF8B5FEE95CC5" box="[350,462,1195,1221]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE2BF8B5FD015CC5" box="[491,550,1195,1221]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+); 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FDFAF8B5FC695CC5" box="[570,846,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZABAIKALSKII KRAI</collectionCode>
+, 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FC9BF8B5FB055CC5" box="[859,1058,1195,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CHITA REGION</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FBEEF8B5FBB45CC5" box="[1070,1171,1195,1221]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FB5FF8B5FBC95CC5" box="[1183,1262,1195,1221]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+, Sokhondinskii Nature Reserve, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FE9AF8D0FEE05CE9" box="[346,455,1230,1257]" degrees="51" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="51.8">51°48’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FE16F8D1FD6C5CE9" box="[470,587,1231,1257]" degrees="112" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="112.51667">112°31’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FD9BF8D1FD935CE9" box="[603,692,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FCC5F8D1FC4A5CE9" box="[773,877,1231,1257]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FCC5F8D1FC655CE8" box="[773,834,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larix</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FBF0F8D1FB925CE9" box="[1072,1205,1231,1257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1991-06-12">
+12. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FB90F8D1FB565CE9" box="[1104,1137,1231,1257]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">VI</collectionCode>
+1991
+</date>
+, leg. D. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FAD3F8D1FA0E5CE9" box="[1299,1321,1231,1257]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. Logunov (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FF5FF8EDFFC45D0D" box="[159,227,1267,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FF39F8EDFE4D5D0D" box="[249,362,1267,1293]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FEB8F8EDFEF45D0D" box="[376,467,1267,1293]" count="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
+, environs of Arakhlei Lake, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FCDCF8ECFCA05D0D" box="[796,903,1266,1293]" degrees="59" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="59.15">59°09’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FC54F8ECFB2F5D0D" box="[916,1032,1266,1293]" degrees="112" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="112.833336">112°50’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FBD6F8EDFB495D0D" box="[1046,1134,1267,1293]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FB7BF8EDFA095D0D" box="[1211,1326,1267,1293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FB7BF8EDFA235D0D" box="[1211,1284,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Betula</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+- 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FAF6F8EDFABB5D0D" box="[1334,1436,1267,1293]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FAF6F8EDFA545D0C" box="[1334,1395,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larix</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FE85F909FE9D5D31" box="[325,442,1302,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2015-06-09">
+9. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE97F909FE5F5D31" box="[343,376,1303,1329]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">VI</collectionCode>
+2015
+</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE36F909FD2B5D31" box="[502,524,1303,1329]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+.A. Marchenko (
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FD02F909FC0A5D31" box="[706,813,1303,1329]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 females</specimenCount>
+and 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FCA5F908FC9B5D31" box="[869,956,1302,1329]" count="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FC19F909FB3F5D31" box="[985,1048,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FBE4F909FBA15D31" box="[1060,1158,1303,1329]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+and 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FB7EF909FA2D5D31" box="[1214,1290,1303,1329]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FAE7F909FAA45D31" box="[1319,1411,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MMUK</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FA4EF909FFC45D55" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+and 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FED9F925FE575D55" box="[281,368,1339,1365]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE4DF925FEEF5D55" box="[397,456,1339,1365]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE13F925FD075D55" box="[467,544,1339,1365]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+— 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FDFEF925FDB65D55" box="[574,657,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZIRAS</collectionCode>
+); 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F042B154FD63F925FDD75D55" box="[675,752,1339,1365]" country="Russia" name="Tyva" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">TUVA</collectingRegion>
+, 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FD3AF925FC8F5D55" box="[762,936,1339,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">WEST SAYAN</collectionCode>
+Mts., 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FC2FF925FB745D55" box="[1007,1107,1339,1365]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, Tandinskii District, environs of Berezovka Village, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FE56F940FED85D79" box="[406,511,1374,1401]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="50.916668">50°55’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FDCCF940FD565D79" box="[524,625,1374,1401]" degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="95.21667">95°13’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FDBFF941FDF35D79" box="[639,724,1375,1401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FCDFF941FCB75D79" box="[799,912,1375,1401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FCDFF941FC4F5D79" box="[799,872,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Betula</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest, in moss on decaying log, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FACBF941FABF5D79" box="[1291,1432,1375,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1976-07-27">27.VII 1976</date>
+, leg. O.S. Belova (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FEA3F99DFE835D9D" box="[355,420,1411,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">SIEE</collectionCode>
+); 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE78F99DFD0E5D9D" box="[440,553,1411,1437]" count="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FDF5F99DFDA85D9D" box="[565,655,1411,1437]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
+, left riverside of Malyi Enissei 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FC38F99DFB295D9D" box="[1016,1038,1411,1437]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R</collectionCode>
+. (Tuvan name—Kaa-Khem River), environs of Derzig-Aksy Village (also known as Danilovka Village), 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FC64F9B8FB2A5DC1" box="[932,1037,1446,1473]" degrees="51" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="51.45">51°27’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FBD9F9B8FB595DC1" box="[1049,1150,1446,1473]" degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="95.6">95°36’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FB4BF9B9FBF45DC1" box="[1163,1235,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., under ferns in mixed forest, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FE6FF9D5FD035DE5" box="[431,548,1483,1509]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1976-06-08">
+8. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE00F9D5FEC55DE5" box="[448,482,1483,1509]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">VI</collectionCode>
+1976
+</date>
+, leg. L.G. Grishina; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FCCAF9D5FC5D5DE5" box="[778,890,1483,1509]" count="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FC45F9D5FCF85DE5" box="[901,991,1483,1509]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
+, same district, date and collector, under 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FF57F9F1FE745E09" box="[151,339,1519,1545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tremula">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FF57F9F1FE745E09" box="[151,339,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Populus tremula</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, in litter; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FE0BF9F1FD145E09" box="[459,563,1519,1545]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FD81F9F1FDB55E09" box="[577,658,1519,1545]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+, same district, date and collector, under 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FBABF9F1FBF25E09" box="[1131,1237,1519,1545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Grossulariaceae" genus="Ribes" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FBABF9F1FB8E5E09" box="[1131,1193,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ribes</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+, in litter (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FA8CF9F1FAB75E09" box="[1356,1424,1519,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+); 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F042B154FF57FA0DFFCE5E2D" box="[151,233,1555,1581]" country="Russia" name="Altay" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ALTAI</collectingRegion>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FF36FA0DFE615E2D" box="[246,326,1555,1581]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+, Ulagan District, environs of Saratan village, along Baschkaus river, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FB9BFA0CFBE25E2D" box="[1115,1221,1554,1581]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="50.416668">50°25’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FB12FA0DFA1F5E2D" box="[1234,1336,1555,1581]" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="88.36667">88°22’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FA86FA0CFABB5E2D" box="[1350,1436,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., taiga with 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FE98FA29FED25E51" box="[344,501,1591,1617]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE98FA29FED25E51" box="[344,501,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larix sibirica</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FDC5FA29FD8E5E51" box="[517,681,1591,1617]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obovata">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FDC5FA29FD8E5E51" box="[517,681,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Picea obovata</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FD7AFA29FC7E5E51" box="[698,857,1591,1617]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibirica">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FD7AFA29FC7E5E51" box="[698,857,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinus sibirica</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FC0EFA29FB685E51" box="[974,1103,1590,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2015-07-01">1.VII 2015</date>
+, leg. I.I. Marchenko (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FA8CFA29FAB75E51" box="[1356,1424,1591,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+); 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FF57FA45FEEF5E75" box="[151,456,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">KRASNOYARSKII KRAI</collectionCode>
+, Norilsk Region, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FD4FFA45FDD35E75" box="[655,756,1627,1653]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FCC0FA45FC4E5E75" box="[768,873,1627,1653]" degrees="69" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="69.333336">69°20’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FCB6FA45FCFC5E75" box="[886,987,1627,1653]" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="88.21667">88°13’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FC28FA44FB055E75" box="[1000,1058,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., forest-tundra, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FACBFA45FABF5E75" box="[1291,1432,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1998-07-18">18.VII 1998</date>
+, leg. I.N. Bezkorovainaya (
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF042B154FE7FFA61FD245E99" box="[447,515,1663,1689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ISEA</collectionCode>
+).
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF042B155FF07FABCFC645B5D" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FF07FABCFED15EBC" bold="true" box="[199,502,1698,1724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Other examined material</emphasis>
+: 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F042B154FDC6FABDFD815EBD" box="[518,678,1699,1725]" country="Russia" name="Chukotka" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CHUKOTKA</collectingRegion>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FD72FABDFC265EBD" box="[690,769,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+, Chukotskii District, environs of Lorino Village, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FAEFFABCFABF5EBD" box="[1327,1432,1698,1725]" degrees="65" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="65.566666">65°34’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FF57FAD9FE345EE1" box="[151,275,1735,1761]" degrees="171" direction="west" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-171.48334">171°29’ W</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FEE1FAD8FE7B5EE1" box="[289,348,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="65.0">65 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., near of Lorino thermal springs, under 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FCA2FAD9FCE25EE1" box="[866,965,1735,1761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FCA2FAD9FCBD5EE1" box="[866,922,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Salix</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+, in litter and soil, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FB5BFAD9FA0E5EE1" box="[1179,1321,1735,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2013-07-23">23.VII 2013</date>
+, leg. O.L. Makarova; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FED8FAF5FE5A5F05" box="[280,381,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, 1 deutonymph, 1 protonymph, Chukotskii District, environs of Lawrentiy Village, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FAEFFAF4FABF5F05" box="[1327,1432,1770,1797]" degrees="65" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="65.6">65°36’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FF57FB11FE355F29" box="[151,274,1807,1833]" degrees="171" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-171.03334">171°02’ W</geoCoordinate>
+, gopher colony, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FE0EFB11FD425F29" box="[462,613,1807,1833]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE0EFB11FD1C5F29" box="[462,571,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Artemisia</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+, grasses, turf, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FCCAFB11FCB05F29" box="[778,919,1807,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2013-07-30">30.VII 2013</date>
+, leg. O.L. Makarova; 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F042B154FB51FB11FABF5F29" box="[1169,1432,1807,1833]" country="Russia" name="Magadan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">MAGADAN REGION</collectingRegion>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FF57FB2DFE315F4D" box="[151,278,1843,1869]" count="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FEE4FB2DFEAA5F4D" box="[292,397,1843,1869]" count="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">33 males</specimenCount>
+, 34 deutonymphs, upper reaches of Kolyma River, Bolschoi Annachag Range, environs of Aborigen Peak, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FE8BFB48FE945F71" box="[331,435,1878,1905]" degrees="62" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="62.083332">62°05’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FE7EFB49FD175F71" box="[446,560,1879,1905]" degrees="149" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="149.4">149°24’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FDFBFB49FDE85F71" box="[571,719,1879,1905]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FDFBFB49FDE85F71" box="[571,719,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinus pumila</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FCD7FB49FC8C5F71" box="[791,939,1879,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2006-08-24">24.VIII 2006</date>
+, leg. A. Alfimov; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FBB1FB49FBF35F71" box="[1137,1236,1879,1905]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, the same district, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FF57FB65FFDA5F95" box="[151,253,1915,1941]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FF57FB65FFF35F94" box="[151,212,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larix</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FE78FB64FD665F95" box="[440,577,1914,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1987-08-05">5.VIII 1987</date>
+, leg. D.I. Berman; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FCDEFB65FCA35F95" box="[798,900,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, Olskoye Plateau, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FB99FB65FBE35F95" box="[1113,1220,1915,1941]" degrees="60" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="60.65">60°39’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FB11FB64FA625F95" box="[1233,1349,1914,1941]" degrees="151" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="151.26666">151°16’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF042B154FA93FB65FABB5F95" box="[1363,1436,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FF19FB81FE1B5FB9" box="[217,316,1951,1977]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FF19FB81FE315FB8" box="[217,278,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larix</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FE2EFB81FD5F5FB9" box="[494,632,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2011-07-11">11.VII 2011</date>
+, leg. O.L. Makarova; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FCACFB81FCFC5FB9" box="[876,987,1951,1977]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F042B154FC26FB81FB145FB9" box="[998,1075,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
+, Ola Lagoon, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FB11FB80FA1E5FB9" box="[1233,1337,1950,1977]" degrees="59" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="59.583332">59°35’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF042B154FA84FB80FF955FDD" degrees="151" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" precision="925" value="-151.4">151°24’ W</geoCoordinate>
+, forest with 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FE80FBDDFECD5FDD" box="[320,490,1987,2013]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dahurica">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE80FBDDFECD5FDD" box="[320,490,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larix dahurica</emphasis>
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+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FE3AFBDDFD4A5FDD" box="[506,621,1987,2013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FE3AFBDDFD645FDD" box="[506,579,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Betula</emphasis>
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+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FDBAFBDDFC0D5FDD" box="[634,810,1987,2013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ledum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FDBAFBDDFC0D5FDD" box="[634,810,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ledum palustre</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F042B154FCF9FBDDFCCF5FDC" box="[825,1000,1987,2013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suecica">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F042B154FCF9FBDDFCCF5FDC" box="[825,1000,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cornus suecica</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, mosses, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF042B154FB97FBDDFBFC5FDD" box="[1111,1243,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2018-09-22">22.IX 2018</date>
+, O.L. Makarova; 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FF57FC89FE9E58B1" box="[151,441,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">KHABAROVSKII KRAI</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FE04FC89FD0058B1" box="[452,551,151,177]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, Botchinskii Nature Reserve (Sovetskaya Gavan District), 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FB74FC89FA3C58B1" box="[1204,1307,151,177]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="48.133335">48°08’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FAE6FC89FAB058B1" box="[1318,1431,151,177]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="139.21666">139°13’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF57FCA5FE3858D4" box="[151,287,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FF57FCA5FFF258D5" box="[151,213,187,213]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
+- 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FF1FFCA5FE3858D4" box="[223,287,187,212]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Picea</taxonomicName>
+</emphasis>
+mountain taiga, in moss, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FDFEFCA5FDE758D5" box="[574,704,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2016-06-28">
+28. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FD9EFCA5FD5958D5" box="[606,638,187,213]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">VI</collectionCode>
+2016
+</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FD3AFCA5FC2958D5" box="[762,782,187,213]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FCD2FCA5FC0158D5" box="[786,806,187,213]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
+. Dubatolov; 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FC75FCA5FBEF58D5" box="[949,1224,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">ZABAIKALSKII KRAI</collectionCode>
+, 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FB13FCA5FABF58D5" box="[1235,1432,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CHITA REGION</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FF57FCC0FE3458F9" box="[151,275,222,249]" count="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FEDEFCC1FE5158F9" box="[286,374,223,249]" count="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
+, Gasimuro-Zavodskoj District, vicinity of Ushmun settlement, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FBF4FCC0FBBC58F9" box="[1076,1179,222,249]" degrees="51,73" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="51.73">51,73° N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FB66FCC1FA3158F9" box="[1190,1302,223,249]" degrees="118,39" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="118.39">118,39° E</geoCoordinate>
+, forb 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FA96FCC1FFC7591D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FA96FCC1FAB458F8" box="[1366,1427,223,248]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Larix</taxonomicName>
+- 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FF57FD1DFFC7591D" box="[151,224,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Betula</taxonomicName>
+</emphasis>
+forest on hill, litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FE12FD1DFD70591D" box="[466,599,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2022-06-17">
+17. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FE32FD1DFD34591D" box="[498,531,259,285]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">VI</collectionCode>
+2022
+</date>
+, leg. I.I. Marchenko; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FC92FD1DFCE3591D" box="[850,964,259,285]" count="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
+, Gasimuro-Zavodskoj District, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FAEDFD1CFABF591D" box="[1325,1432,258,285]" degrees="51,54" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="51.54">51,54° N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FF57FD39FE2E5941" box="[151,265,295,321]" degrees="118,40" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="118.4">118,40° E</geoCoordinate>
+, forb mixed forest (
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FE2DFD39FD0D5940" box="[493,554,295,320]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE2DFD39FD0D5940" box="[493,554,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Larix</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FDF9FD39FDA55941" box="[569,642,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FDF9FD39FDA55941" box="[569,642,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Betula</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+) on hill, litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FCEFFD39FC945941" box="[815,947,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2022-06-13">
+13. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FC8EFD39FC485941" box="[846,879,295,321]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">VI</collectionCode>
+2022
+</date>
+, leg. I.I. Marchenko; YAKUTIA, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FAF3FD39FABF5941" box="[1331,1432,295,321]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, environs of Ust́-Nera Village, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FE2FFD55FD7E5965" box="[495,601,331,357]" degrees="64" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="64.55">64°33’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FDA6FD55FDFD5965" box="[614,730,331,357]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="143.21666">143°13’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF043B155FD27FD55FC195965" box="[743,830,331,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., under 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FC12FD55FB4F5965" box="[978,1128,331,357]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FC12FD55FB4F5965" box="[978,1128,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pinus pumila</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FB19FD55FA415965" box="[1241,1382,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1992-07-26">26.VII 1992</date>
+, leg. M.B. Potapov; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FE87FD71FE895989" box="[327,430,367,393]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, Suntar-Khayata Range, upper reaches of Kyubyume River, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FBA8FD71FBF45989" box="[1128,1235,367,393]" degrees="63" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="63.216667">63°13’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FB21FD71FA715989" box="[1249,1366,367,393]" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="139.6">139°36’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF043B155FAA4FD70FF8A59AD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
+a.s.l., south slope, moist gramineous clearing within 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FCCCFD8DFC5659AD" box="[780,881,403,429]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FCCCFD8DFC6E59AC" box="[780,841,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Larix</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+forest, in litter, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FBEAFD8DFB8E59AD" box="[1066,1193,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2002-07-07">7.VII 2002</date>
+, leg. O.L. Makarova; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FF57FDA9FFD959D1" box="[151,254,439,465]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, moss with 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE4BFDA9FD5F59D1" box="[395,632,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Vaccinum vitis -idaea</emphasis>
+, same district and collector, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FC08FDA9FB7F59D1" box="[968,1112,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2002-07-21">21.VII 2002</date>
+; 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FBA5FDA9FABF59D1" box="[1125,1432,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">KRASNOYARSKII KRAI</collectionCode>
+, 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FF57FDC5FE9259F5" box="[151,437,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">TAYMYR PENINSULA</collectionCode>
+, Putorana Plateau, Yt-Kyuel Lake vic., 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FC45FDC2FB3F59F5" box="[901,1048,475,503]" degrees="69" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="15" seconds="20" value="69.022224">69°01′20″ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FBE6FDC2FB9259F5" box="[1062,1205,475,503]" degrees="91" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="15" seconds="54" value="91.015">91°00′54″ E</geoCoordinate>
+, humid 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FAD6FDC5FABA59F4" box="[1302,1437,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FAD6FDC5FA7159F4" box="[1302,1366,475,500]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Picea</taxonomicName>
+- 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FAA0FDC5FABA59F4" box="[1376,1437,475,500]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Larix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Larix</taxonomicName>
+</emphasis>
+forest, mosses, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FE85FDE1FEF55A19" box="[325,466,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1997-07-22">22.VII 1997</date>
+, leg. A.B. Babenko; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FD7DFDE1FC055A19" box="[701,802,511,537]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
+, Norilsk Region, vicinity of Valek settlement, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FAEFFDE1FABF5A19" box="[1327,1432,511,537]" degrees="69.41" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="69.41">69.41° N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FF57FE3DFFDA5A3D" box="[151,253,547,573]" degrees="88.28" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="88.28">88.28° E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FECAFE3DFE4E5A3D" authorityName="Spach" authorityYear="1841" box="[266,361,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FECAFE3DFE4E5A3D" box="[266,361,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Alnaster</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+-dwarf 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FE7CFE3DFD225A3D" box="[444,517,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE7CFE3DFD225A3D" box="[444,517,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Betula</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+shrubs in floodplain, under 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FC88FE3DFC995A3C" box="[840,958,547,572]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Equisetaceae" genus="Equisetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Equisetales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FC88FE3DFC995A3C" box="[840,958,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Equisetum</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+and 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FC37FE3DFBBA5A3D" box="[1015,1181,547,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Onagraceae" genus="Chamaenerion" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FC37FE3DFBBA5A3D" box="[1015,1181,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chamaenerion</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, litter and soil, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FA92FE3CFFF55A61" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2022-07-15">15.VII 2022</date>
+, leg. G.N. Azarkina; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FE7EFE59FD0B5A61" box="[446,556,583,609]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+, Norilsk Region, Kajerkan settlement vicinity, right bank of Ambarnaya River, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FF57FE75FE265A85" box="[151,257,619,645]" degrees="69.37" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="69.37">69.37° N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FECFFE74FE525A85" box="[271,373,618,645]" degrees="87.52" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="87.52">87.52° E</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FE43FE75FD235A85" box="[387,516,619,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Hedysarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE43FE75FD235A85" box="[387,516,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hedysarum</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+meadow, turf and soil, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FCD6FE75FC845A85" box="[790,931,619,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2022-07-17">17.VII 2022</date>
+, leg. I.I. Lyubechansky; 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FB7FFE75FA175A85" box="[1215,1328,619,645]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FAFDFE75FABF5A85" box="[1341,1432,619,645]" count="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
+, near Dudinka-Alykel high-way, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FDC1FE91FD4D5AA9" box="[513,618,655,681]" degrees="69.37" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="69.37">69.37° N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FDB5FE91FDFE5AA9" box="[629,729,655,681]" degrees="86.80" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="86.8">86.80° E</geoCoordinate>
+, shrubby tundra with 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FC0EFE91FB855AA9" box="[974,1186,655,681]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FC0EFE91FB855AA9" box="[974,1186,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Alnaster fruticosus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, dwarf 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FB39FE91FA655AA9" box="[1273,1346,655,681]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FB39FE91FA655AA9" box="[1273,1346,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Betula</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FA90FE91FFD55ACD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Ledum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FA90FE91FFD55ACD" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ledum palustre</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FF3DFEADFEBF5ACD" box="[253,408,691,717]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Equisetaceae" genus="Equisetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Equisetales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF3DFEADFE545ACC" box="[253,371,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Equisetum</emphasis>
+sp.
+</taxonomicName>
+, mosses, litter and soil, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FD55FEADFC3A5ACD" box="[661,797,691,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2022-07-10">10.VII2022</date>
+, leg. G.N.Azarkina; 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FC3BFEADFFDA5AF1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">YAMAL-NENETS AUTONOMOUS OKRUG</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FEC7FEC9FE525AF1" box="[263,373,727,753]" count="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FEBFFEC9FEF05AF1" box="[383,471,727,753]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
+, Gydan Peninsula, Pelyatka settlement, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FC51FEC9FCDF5AF1" box="[913,1016,727,753]" degrees="69.34" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="69.34">69.34° N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FBC2FEC9FB425AF1" box="[1026,1125,727,753]" degrees="81.98" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="555" value="81.98">81.98° E</geoCoordinate>
+, litter and soil, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FACEFEC9FABF5AF1" box="[1294,1432,727,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2022-07-10">10.VII 2022</date>
+, leg. 
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FF08FEE5FFFB5B15" box="[200,220,763,789]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">R</collectionCode>
+.Yu. Dudko; 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F043B155FEABFEE5FEF15B15" box="[363,470,763,789]" country="Russia" name="Nenets" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NENETS</collectingRegion>
+<collectionCode id="ED61AE5FF043B155FE1CFEE5FC375B15" box="[476,784,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">AUTONOMOUS OKRUG</collectionCode>
+, 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F043B155FCDCFEE5FCAB5B15" box="[796,908,763,789]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
+, Pechora Sea shore, Pakhancheskaya Bay, Cap Matyuj-Salya, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FE80FF01FE8B5B39" box="[320,428,799,825]" degrees="68" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="68.48333">68°29’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF043B155FE7AFF00FD065B39" box="[442,545,798,825]" degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="57.433334">57°26’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, NE slope of bedrock coast, forb-dwarf willow-mossy community with 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FAA4FF01FFC15B5D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polaris">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FAA4FF01FFC15B5D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Salix polaris</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+and 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F043B155FEDDFF5DFEE65B5D" box="[285,449,835,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FEDDFF5DFEAD5B5D" box="[285,394,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Saxifraga</emphasis>
+spp.
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF043B155FE0DFF5DFD735B5D" box="[461,596,834,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2015-08-04">4.VIII 2015</date>
+, leg. O.L. Makarova.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F043B15EFF57FFB0FCFC58F9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF043B155FF57FFB0FE0F5BC8" blockId="5.[151,296,942,968]" box="[151,296,942,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF57FFB0FE0F5BC8" bold="true" box="[151,296,942,968]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description</emphasis>
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF043B155FF57FFE8FEC95CE9" blockId="5.[151,1437,1014,1761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF57FFE8FFCE5C11" bold="true" box="[151,233,1014,1041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF57FFE8FFC55C11" bold="true" box="[151,226,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Adults</emphasis>
+.
+</emphasis>
+Middle-sized mites with idiosoma rather broad, oval, some narrowing anteriad (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FB41FFE9FBCD5C11" box="[1153,1258,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1489,1513]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1450]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[151,1436,179,1463]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female, micrograph habitus images. 1. dorsal view; 2. ventral view. Scale 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330799/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
+). Mature adults dark-yellow or brownish in colour. Idiosomal shields well sclerotised, very finely punctate; dorsal and ventrianal shields with clearly reticulate ornamentation on nearly all surfaces; sternal or sternitigenital shields with weak, mainly lateral lineation. Dorsal shield covering entire dorsal idiosoma, without midlateral incisions, with notched lateral margins bent down ventrally (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FDFBF899FD585CA1" box="[571,639,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
+) and posterior margin smooth (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FC28F899FB1B5CA1" box="[1000,1084,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
+), with two pairs of paddle-like setae (usually smooth 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE54F8B5FE835CC4" box="[404,420,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Z</emphasis>
+3 and ciliate 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FDF6F8B5FD615CC4" box="[566,582,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Z</emphasis>
+5) and seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FD09F8B5FDF35CC4" box="[713,724,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">z</emphasis>
+1 rudimentary (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FC43F8B5FCEE5CC5" box="[899,969,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
+). Other idiosomal setae subulate, needle-like or with fine, hair-like tips.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF043B155FF07F8ECFA075EE1" blockId="5.[151,1437,1014,1761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF07F8ECFE025D0D" bold="true" box="[199,293,1266,1293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF07F8ECFE395D0D" bold="true" box="[199,286,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Female</emphasis>
+.
+</emphasis>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FEEDF8EDFEDE5D0D" box="[301,505,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Idiosomal dorsum</emphasis>
+. Dorsal shield length 500–588 by 310–372 width, moderately broad, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FACBF8EDFA715D0D" box="[1291,1366,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">lD/wD</emphasis>
+1.51– 1.63, its maximal width at level of setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FD98F909FD4F5D30" box="[600,616,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Z</emphasis>
+2 (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FD44F909FDEC5D31" box="[644,715,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 3</figureCitation>
+, 
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FD18F909FDD05D31" box="[728,759,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">10</figureCitation>
+). Podonotal region normally bearing 22 pairs of simple setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF61F925FF8E5D54" box="[161,169,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">j</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF04F925FFEB5D54" box="[196,204,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">j</emphasis>
+6, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF28F925FFD45D54" box="[232,243,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">z</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FECFF925FE3D5D54" box="[271,282,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">z</emphasis>
+6, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FEF6F925FE665D54" box="[310,321,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">s</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE9DF925FE4F5D54" box="[349,360,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">s</emphasis>
+6, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE44F925FEA85D54" box="[388,399,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">r</emphasis>
+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE6BF925FE915D54" box="[427,438,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">r</emphasis>
+5), with honeycomb ornamentation in lateral areas (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FC39F925FB6A5D55" box="[1017,1101,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
+). Opisthonotal region with 14 pairs of setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FEFDF941FE6C5D79" box="[317,331,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S</emphasis>
+2 always absent, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FDCCF941FD3A5D78" box="[524,541,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">R</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FDFAF941FD6C5D78" box="[570,587,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">R</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FDA7F941FD5F5D78" box="[615,632,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">R</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FD55F941FD815D78" box="[661,678,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">R</emphasis>
+5 on soft cuticle), mainly reticulate. Two symmetric semitransverse ornament lines between setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE32F99DFEDD5D9C" box="[498,506,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">j</emphasis>
+6 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FD83F99DFD745D9C" box="[579,595,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Z</emphasis>
+1 always present and a clear transverse line behind setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FB2AF99DFBD15D9C" box="[1258,1270,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J</emphasis>
+3 extending to behind setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FEE9F9B9FE1E5DC0" box="[297,313,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Z</emphasis>
+3 often discernible (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FDD8F9B9FD785DC1" box="[536,607,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 3</figureCitation>
+, 
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FDACF9B9FDAC5DC1" box="[620,651,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">10</figureCitation>
+). Among podonotal setae, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FC76F9B9FCE65DC0" box="[950,961,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">z</emphasis>
+1 shortest, tiny (4–6); 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FB79F9B9FBE35DC0" box="[1209,1220,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">s</emphasis>
+6 longest, attenuate (36–46); needle-like setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE03F9D5FEEC5DE4" box="[451,459,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">j</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE28F9D5FED75DE4" box="[488,496,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">j</emphasis>
+5, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FDCDF9D5FD325DE4" box="[525,533,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">j</emphasis>
+6, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FDF1F9D5FD1B5DE4" box="[561,572,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">z</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FD99F9D5FD435DE4" box="[601,612,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">z</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FD41F9D5FDAB5DE4" box="[641,652,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">z</emphasis>
+5, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FD68F9D5FD945DE4" box="[680,691,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">s</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FD10F9D5FDFC5DE4" box="[720,731,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">s</emphasis>
+2 and sometimes 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FC61F9D5FC8B5DE4" box="[929,940,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">z</emphasis>
+6 distinguished by shorter length (16–24) in comparison with other setae (20–32). Opisthonotal region with seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FC56F9F1FC855E08" box="[918,930,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J</emphasis>
+1 short (18–23), subulate; setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FACAF9F1FA315E08" box="[1290,1302,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J</emphasis>
+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FAF3F9F1FA185E08" box="[1331,1343,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J</emphasis>
+4 longer (29–44), attenuate; seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE70FA0DFE9B5E2C" box="[432,444,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J</emphasis>
+5 shortest (15–19), spine-like with basal barbs (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FC2DFA0DFB125E2D" box="[1005,1077,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
+); paddle-like setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FADBFA0DFA0C5E2C" box="[1307,1323,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Z</emphasis>
+3 (42–50) usually smooth and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FEB7FA29FEB25E51" box="[375,405,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Z5</emphasis>
+(48–62) ciliated in middle part (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FCC0FA29FC6E5E51" box="[768,841,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 6</figureCitation>
+, 
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FC94FA29FC545E51" box="[852,883,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">10</figureCitation>
+); seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FC7BFA29FCEC5E50" box="[955,971,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Z</emphasis>
+1 38–44 long, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FBABFA29FB5C5E50" box="[1131,1147,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Z</emphasis>
+2 42–47; length of 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FA8FFA29FA7A5E51" box="[1359,1373,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">S</emphasis>
+setae increasing posteriad from 30–44 to 48–58; marginal setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FCDAFA45FC0C5E74" box="[794,811,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">R</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FC86FA45FC705E74" box="[838,855,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">R</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FCB2FA45FCA45E74" box="[882,899,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">R</emphasis>
+5 (29–40) on soft cuticle, inserted ventrally (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FAAFFA45FF805E99" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
+). Podonotal region with seven pairs of pore-like structures including enlarged gland pores 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FB56FA61FB9A5E99" box="[1174,1213,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">gdz</emphasis>
+4, small gland pores 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FF57FABDFFEE5EBD" box="[151,201,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">gdj2</emphasis>
+and five pairs of poroids (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FE3EFABDFD3B5EBD" box="[510,540,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">idj</emphasis>
+1 elongate); opisthonotal region with 13 pairs of pore-like structures including three pairs of enlarged gland pores 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FDE2FAD9FD6E5EE1" box="[546,585,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">gdz</emphasis>
+6, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FDA5FAD9FDB65EE1" box="[613,657,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">gdZ</emphasis>
+3 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F043B155FD15FAD9FC265EE1" box="[725,769,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">gdZ</emphasis>
+4 (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF043B155FCDDFAD9FC565EE1" box="[797,881,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
+). All glands each with a single orifice.
+</paragraph>
+<caption id="DF0F6612F040B156FF57F9CFFFE75E0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330799" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13330799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330799/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,264,1489,1513]" targetBox="[151,1436,179,1450]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF040B156FF57F9CFFFE75E0E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1489,1550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FF57F9CFFE125DE9" bold="true" box="[151,309,1489,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURES 1–2</emphasis>
+. 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F040B156FE82F9CCFD3C5DE9" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[322,539,1489,1513]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FE82F9CCFD3C5DE9" box="[322,539,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FDE3F9CCFD535DEA" bold="true" box="[547,628,1490,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F040B156FDE3F9CCFD535DEA" box="[547,628,1490,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+, female, micrograph habitus images. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FC35F9CFFB2F5DE9" bold="true" box="[1013,1032,1489,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1.</emphasis>
+dorsal view; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FB54F9CFFB805DE9" bold="true" box="[1172,1191,1489,1513]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2.</emphasis>
+ventral view. Scale 100 μm.
+</paragraph>
+</caption>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF040B157FF07FA7EFEC15AF1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1632,2018]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FF07FA7EFEBE5E79" box="[199,409,1632,1658]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Idiosomal ventrum</emphasis>
+. Base of tritosternum narrow, longer (32–34) than wide (17–20); laciniae 92–104 long, fused for nearly one third of entire length, with sparse long barbs in free part and short lateral spicules in fused area (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF040B156FAAFFA9AFF8F5EC2" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
+). Presternal platelets small (9–16 x 18–38), indistinct, sometimes bipartite, partly punctate (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF040B156FB0DFAB6FA105EC2" box="[1229,1335,1704,1730]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 7–9</figureCitation>
+). Sternal shield 112–125 length by minimal width between coxae II 68–76, consolidated with endopodal platelets between coxae I–II (shield width on this level 152–179) and between coxae II–III (shield width on this level 118–162); apices of endopodal platelets between coxae I–II encompassing opening of gland 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FC27FB0AFB285F2E" box="[999,1039,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">gvb</emphasis>
+1, or sometimes separated; anterior and posterior margins of shield straight, concave or irregular; lateral parts of shield weakly lineate-reticulate, besides two–three transverse lines hardly visible between levels of setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FC1DFB42FCD75F75" box="[989,1008,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">st</emphasis>
+1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FBF8FB42FB6C5F75" box="[1080,1099,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">st</emphasis>
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF040B156FB8BFB42FB5F5F76" box="[1099,1144,1884,1910]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
+pairs; shield with typical setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FF1AFB9EFFCA5F99" box="[218,237,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">st</emphasis>
+1–3 (20–23) and lyrifissures 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FDFFFB9EFD745F99" box="[575,595,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">iv</emphasis>
+1–3, vestigial gland pores 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FC48FB9EFC855F99" box="[904,930,1920,1945]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">gv</emphasis>
+1 sometimes visible on its posterior margin (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF040B156FF5FFBBAFFC35FBE" box="[159,228,1956,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
+). Setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F040B156FEFDFBBAFE775FBD" box="[317,336,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">st</emphasis>
+4 (20–23) on soft cuticle. Endopodal strips between coxae III and IV free, well developed (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF040B156FA8AFBBAFAA95FBE" box="[1354,1422,1956,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
+). Epigynal shield length 112–144 by 83–90 wide, without distinct ornament, with lateral margins slightly widened behind level of 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FE87FC89FE7D58B0" box="[327,346,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">st</emphasis>
+5 setae and short convex hyaline flap extending to posterior margin of sternal shield (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FADAFC89FA4358B1" box="[1306,1380,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 9</figureCitation>
+, 
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FAB0FC89FAAA58B1" box="[1392,1421,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">11</figureCitation>
+); setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF19FCA5FFCB58D4" box="[217,236,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">st</emphasis>
+5 (20–23) and paragenital poroids 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FDBDFCA5FDB658D4" box="[637,657,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">iv</emphasis>
+5 on soft cuticle. Two pairs of postgenital platelets often fused into entire sclerite adjacent to epigynal shield, one more pair of bacilliform platelets formed between setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FAFEFCC1FA7B58F8" box="[1342,1372,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">JV</emphasis>
+1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF57FD1DFF9F591C" box="[151,184,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ZV</emphasis>
+1. Two pairs of oval metapodal platelets present, larger lateral platelet 22–33 x 12–16, smaller platelet 15 x 7. Exopodal platelets between coxae II–III and III–IV small, triangular or rhomboid, hardly visible in ventral aspect; platelets between coxae II–III bearing gland pore 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FD08FD55FDD75965" box="[712,752,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">gvb</emphasis>
+2. Ventrianal shield expansive, roundish-quadrangular, wider (225–272) than long (162–203), 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FDC5FD71FD4F5989" box="[517,616,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lVA/wVA</emphasis>
+0.69–0.80, fully reticulated, with more distinctive pattern in anterior part and fine punctation behind setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FDD4FD8DFD1559AC" box="[532,562,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">JV</emphasis>
+3 (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FD91FD8DFD8159AD" box="[593,678,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
+). Anterior margin of ventrianal shield straight or weakly concave, posterior margin broadly convex with narrow cribrum between gland pores 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FC2AFDA9FB2359D0" box="[1002,1028,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">gv</emphasis>
+3 (with one opening); shield bearing one pair of anterolateral poroids and five pairs of opisthogastric setae, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FC68FDC5FCE159F4" box="[936,966,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">JV</emphasis>
+5 (35–42) longer than others, namely 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FAAAFDC5FAAF59F4" box="[1386,1416,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">JV</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF57FDE1FF925A18" box="[151,181,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">JV</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF10FDE1FFC95A18" box="[208,238,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">JV</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FEC9FDE1FE0D5A18" box="[265,298,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ZV</emphasis>
+2 (22–34); para-anal setae (20–22) inserted at level of posterior margin of anus, nearly as long as post-anal seta (20–24), all circumanal setae needle-like, rarely post-anal seta subulate. Ventral soft cuticle with four pairs of opisthogastric setae, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FE66FE59FEE35A60" box="[422,452,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">JV</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FE22FE59FD245A60" box="[482,515,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ZV</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FDE1FE59FD655A60" box="[545,578,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ZV</emphasis>
+3 (14–23), and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FD34FE59FC325A60" box="[756,789,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ZV</emphasis>
+4 (25–31). Peritrematal shield rather wide, rugose, fused with dorsal shield anteriorly and exopodal platelet enveloping coxa IV posteriorly (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FB8AFE75FBB25A85" box="[1098,1173,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 9</figureCitation>
+, 
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FB62FE75FBE75A85" box="[1186,1216,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">13</figureCitation>
+); lyrifissures 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FA9CFE75FA555A84" box="[1372,1394,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ip</emphasis>
+1–3 and gland pores 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FE93FE91FE485AA8" box="[339,367,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">gp</emphasis>
+1–2 present. Peritreme relatively wide (276–296 x 10–13), reaching level of seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FAC9FE91FA335AA8" box="[1289,1300,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">z</emphasis>
+1 anteriorly. Gland pore 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FEDBFEADFE125ACC" box="[283,309,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">gv</emphasis>
+2 with one opening, close to exopodal platelet behind coxa IV posteriorly (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FBBCFEADFBE35ACD" box="[1148,1220,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 9</figureCitation>
+, 
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FB10FEADFBC85ACD" box="[1232,1263,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">13</figureCitation>
+). Spermathecal apparatus not distinguishable.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF041B157FF07FEE5FB225D0D" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F041B157FF07FEE5FE715B15" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1871" box="[199,342,763,789]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF07FEE5FE715B15" box="[199,342,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+. Gnathotectum narrow (17–20), triramous; middle process widening and ciliate apically, slightly longer (22–23) than side processes dentate laterally (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FD32FF01FC1F5B39" box="[754,824,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
+). Subcapitulum (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FC3CFF01FB685B39" box="[1020,1103,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
+) longer (104–112) than wide (86–92). Deutosternum of middle width (13–19), with seven rows of denticles (8–15 denticles in each row) bordered by weakly formed lateral lines. Hypostomatic pairs 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FD24FF79FC275B81" box="[740,768,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">hp</emphasis>
+1 (52–56) and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FC68FF79FCE35B81" box="[936,964,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">hp</emphasis>
+3 (44–52) much longer than 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FACBFF79FA005B81" box="[1291,1319,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">hp</emphasis>
+2 (22) and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF57FF95FF965BA4" box="[151,177,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pc</emphasis>
+(24–29), all setae attenuate. Corniculi of moderate length and width, 30–34 x 12–14. Internal malae as long as corniculi, weakly tapering to tip, with lateral margins fimbriated proximally. Chelicera not robust, long, its length without basal segment 168–188; cheliceral digits of moderate size (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FC54FFCDFCC75BED" box="[916,992,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lCh/lD</emphasis>
+8.3–9.6 %), one and a half longer than corniculus. Fixed digit of chela grooved distally, ending in apical hook and two small denticles marking groove margins (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FF3FF805FE755C35" box="[255,338,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
+); masticatory surface with one large blunt tooth in paraxial position and rather long, attenuate pilus dentilis in antiaxial position; tip of digit with lateral depression enclosing sensorial pit; chelaseta large (16–17), rod-like, obtuse; lateral lyrifissure hardly visible, dorsal lyrifissure not distinct. Movable digit (48–52) bidentate, apical hook acute; arthrodial membrane shortly ciliate. Palp length 128–130; internal seta of trochanter (52–60) as long as 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF2CF8B5FE2F5CC5" box="[236,264,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">hp</emphasis>
+1 and much longer than external seta (15–17); palp with typically specialised setae on femur (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FAD2F8B5FA0F5CC5" box="[1298,1320,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">al</emphasis>
+) and genu (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF61F8D1FF905CE9" box="[161,183,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">al</emphasis>
+-1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF1BF8D1FFD65CE9" box="[219,241,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">al</emphasis>
+-2) thick, 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF041B157FE9EF8D1FEE75CE9" box="[350,448,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.937" metricValueMax="4.318" metricValueMin="3.556" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="in" value="15.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="14.0">14–17 in</quantity>
+length, with symmetrical tip (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FCCFF8D1FC455CE9" box="[783,866,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 16, 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,846,870]" captionTargetBox="[167,1435,193,812]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[151,1436,181,822]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16, 17. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 16. palpal trochanter, femur, and genu; 17. tarsus I. Scale 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330805/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
+); palp tarsus with three setae peculiar in form—the longest thin seta, thick truncate seta, and attenuate s-like curved seta (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FC64F8EDFCDF5D0D" box="[932,1016,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
+).
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF041B157FF07F909FA3D5EBD" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF07F909FFDB5D30" box="[199,252,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Legs</emphasis>
+. Legs of moderate length (I 333–410, II 300–372, III 305–328, IV 375–460); leg I shorter than dorsal shield. Length of tarsus I 95–116, tarsus IV 125–148. Leg chaetome as described for genus (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF041B157FB7CF925FFF45D79" author="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Evans, G. O." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref23959" refString="Lindquist, E. E. &amp; Evans, G. O. (1965) Taxonomic concepts in the Ascidae, with a modified setal nomenclature for the idiosoma of the Gamasina (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 47, 1 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / entm 9747 fv" type="journal article" year="1965">Lindquist &amp; Evans, 1965</bibRefCitation>
+); setation of legs I, II, III, IV, genua: 12–10–8–7; tibiae: 12–9–7–7; seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FC33F941FB2A5D78" box="[1011,1037,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">av</emphasis>
+-2 on genu I and tibia I present (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FAAFF941FF915D9D" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
+), seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF3DF99DFE305D9C" box="[253,279,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pv</emphasis>
+-1 on genu III present. Setae of legs generally short, only tarsus I distally with long thin setae (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FAFBF99DFAA95D9D" box="[1339,1422,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 16, 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,846,870]" captionTargetBox="[167,1435,193,812]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[151,1436,181,822]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16, 17. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 16. palpal trochanter, femur, and genu; 17. tarsus I. Scale 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330805/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
+); most dorsal setae on femora, genua and tibiae of all legs spiniform (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FC5BF9B9FCD75DC1" box="[923,1008,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
+); tarsi II–IV each with dorsoproximal setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF16F9D5FFD55DE5" box="[214,242,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ad</emphasis>
+-2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FED6F9D5FE155DE5" box="[278,306,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pd</emphasis>
+-2 elongated and curved (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FD8DF9D5FD875DE5" box="[589,672,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
+). Ambulacrum I inserted on pedicel (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FBFDF9D5FBA95DE5" box="[1085,1166,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 16, 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,846,870]" captionTargetBox="[167,1435,193,812]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[151,1436,181,822]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16, 17. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 16. palpal trochanter, femur, and genu; 17. tarsus I. Scale 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330805/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
+), claws I (9–13) smaller than claws II–IV (15–19). Tarsus I with seven rod-like solenidia (five of them inserted apically) and rigid subapical sensillum 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FECCFA0DFE305E2C" box="[268,279,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">s</emphasis>
+(25–27 long) with lanceolate tip, deviated upward; one large (40–49) dorsal seta in the middle part of tarsus straight, clearly erect (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FDC5FA29FD7C5E51" box="[517,603,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 16, 17" captionStartId="10.[151,264,846,870]" captionTargetBox="[167,1435,193,812]" captionTargetId="figure-21@10.[151,1436,181,822]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 16, 17. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 16. palpal trochanter, femur, and genu; 17. tarsus I. Scale 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330805/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
+). Ambulacra of legs II–IV (length 29–38) with long paradactyli (22–30) extending clearly beyond apices of claws (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF041B157FDB2FA45FDE25E75" box="[626,709,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
+). Tarsi II–IV with apical setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBDCFA45FB1F5E75" box="[1052,1080,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ad</emphasis>
+-1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FB46FA45FB855E75" box="[1158,1186,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pd</emphasis>
+-1 thin, small (14–19), much shorter than ambulacra. Four subapical setae on tarsi II–IV almost evenly distant from apex, of similar length, ventral setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FEEBFABDFE625EBC" box="[299,325,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">av</emphasis>
+-1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FE53FABDFE8A5EBC" box="[403,429,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pv</emphasis>
+-1 slightly thicker and shorter (15–18) than lateral setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBE3FABDFB1E5EBD" box="[1059,1081,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">al</emphasis>
+-1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FB46FABDFBBB5EBD" box="[1158,1180,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">pl</emphasis>
+-1 (18–20).
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF041B157FF07FAD8FEEB5FB9" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF07FAD8FE255EE1" bold="true" box="[199,258,1734,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Male</emphasis>
+. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FED1FAD9FEFA5EE1" box="[273,477,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Idiosomal dorsum</emphasis>
+. Dorsal shield length 450–505 by 275–325 width, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBDCFAD9FB415EE1" box="[1052,1126,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lD/wD</emphasis>
+1.51–1.80. Chaetotaxy and ornamentation of dorsal shield similar to that of female but larger number of podonotal setae (
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+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FB20FAF5FBCF5F04" box="[1248,1256,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">j</emphasis>
+6, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FAC4FAF5FA285F04" box="[1284,1295,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">z</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FAEBFAF5FA115F04" box="[1323,1334,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">z</emphasis>
+5, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FA93FAF5FA795F04" box="[1363,1374,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">s</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FABAFAF5FAA25F04" box="[1402,1413,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">s</emphasis>
+5) subulate. Dorsal setae commonly slightly shorter than in female, setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FC01FB11FCEB5F28" box="[961,972,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">z</emphasis>
+1 3–5; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBDDFB11FB025F28" box="[1053,1061,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">j</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FB83FB11FB695F28" box="[1091,1102,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">s</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBACFB11FB505F28" box="[1132,1143,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">s</emphasis>
+2 16–20; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FB24FB11FBC85F28" box="[1252,1263,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">r</emphasis>
+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FACBFB11FA315F28" box="[1291,1302,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">r</emphasis>
+5 22–26; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FA43FB11FAA95F28" box="[1411,1422,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">s</emphasis>
+6 32–39; other podonotal setae 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF041B157FE1EFB2DFD675F4D" box="[478,576,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.826" metricValueMax="6.096" metricValueMin="3.556" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="in" value="19.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="14.0">14–24 in</quantity>
+length; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FD5AFB2DFD815F4C" box="[666,678,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">J</emphasis>
+1 16–22; 
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+5 14–19; length of 
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+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBD4FB2DFB075F4C" box="[1044,1056,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">J</emphasis>
+4 increasing posteriad from 25–28 to 32–40; length of 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FEB4FB49FEA55F71" box="[372,386,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FE5EFB49FE8B5F71" box="[414,428,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S</emphasis>
+3– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FE08FB49FEF15F71" box="[456,470,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S</emphasis>
+5 increasing posteriad from 36–44 to 44–50; setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBCFFB49FB385F70" box="[1039,1055,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Z</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBFAFB49FB6D5F70" box="[1082,1098,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Z</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBA6FB49FB515F70" box="[1126,1142,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Z</emphasis>
+4 30–40; paddle-like setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FF57FB65FF805F94" box="[151,167,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Z</emphasis>
+3 38–42, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FED0FB65FE075F94" box="[272,288,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Z</emphasis>
+5 50–62; marginal podonotal 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FDACFB65FD505F94" box="[620,631,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">r</emphasis>
+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FD53FB65FDB95F94" box="[659,670,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">r</emphasis>
+5 setae on the shield, marginal setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBFAFB65FB6C5F94" box="[1082,1099,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">R</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FBA7FB65FB5F5F94" box="[1127,1144,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">R</emphasis>
+2 (20–28) and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F041B157FADDFB65FA095F94" box="[1309,1326,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">R</emphasis>
+5 (28–35) on soft cuticle as in female.
+</paragraph>
+<caption id="DF0F6612F04EB158FF57FB89FB885FD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04EB158FF57FB89FB885FD4" blockId="8.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04EB158FF57FB89FE1D5FAF" bold="true" box="[151,314,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURES 3–9.</emphasis>
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F04EB158FEFEFB86FD315FB0" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[318,534,1944,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04EB158FEFEFB86FD315FB0" box="[318,534,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04EB158FDDBFB86FD4D5FB0" bold="true" box="[539,618,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F04EB158FDDBFB86FD4D5FB0" box="[539,618,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+, female. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04EB158FD07FB89FDFD5FAF" bold="true" box="[711,730,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3.</emphasis>
+dorsal shield; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04EB158FCABFB89FC595FAF" bold="true" box="[875,894,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">4.</emphasis>
+tritosternum; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04EB158FBCBFB86FB395FB0" bold="true" box="[1035,1054,1944,1968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">5.</emphasis>
+gnathotectum; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04EB158FB79FB89FBEB5FAF" bold="true" box="[1209,1228,1943,1967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">6.</emphasis>
+some setae of dorsal shield; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04EB158FF21FBA2FE2A5FD3" bold="true" box="[225,269,1979,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">7, 8.</emphasis>
+sternal shield; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04EB158FE67FBA5FE9D5FD3" bold="true" box="[423,442,1979,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">9.</emphasis>
+idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm.
+</paragraph>
+</caption>
+<caption id="DF0F6612F04FB159FF57FB89FEBF5FF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04FB159FF57FB89FEBF5FF8" blockId="9.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FF57FB89FE735FAF" bold="true" box="[151,340,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURES 10–15.</emphasis>
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F04FB159FE9AFB86FD145FB0" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[346,563,1944,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FE9AFB86FD145FB0" box="[346,563,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FDF9FB86FDF05FAF" bold="true" box="[569,727,1943,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F04FB159FDF9FB86FDAD5FB0" box="[569,650,1944,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+10–14.
+</emphasis>
+female; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FCEFFB89FC685FAF" bold="true" box="[815,847,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">15.</emphasis>
+male. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FC53FB89FC945FAF" bold="true" box="[915,947,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">10.</emphasis>
+dorsal shield; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FB87FB89FB415FAF" bold="true" box="[1095,1126,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">11.</emphasis>
+epigynal shield; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FAD4FB89FA145FAF" bold="true" box="[1300,1331,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">12.</emphasis>
+cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FEB6FBA5FEB15FD3" bold="true" box="[374,406,1979,2003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">13.</emphasis>
+peritrematal shield; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FDAAFBA5FDAD5FD3" bold="true" box="[618,650,1979,2003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">14.</emphasis>
+ventrianal shield; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04FB159FC89FBA5FC4E5FD3" bold="true" box="[841,873,1979,2003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">15.</emphasis>
+anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm.
+</paragraph>
+</caption>
+<caption id="DF0F6612F04CB15AFF57FF50FA5F5B66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330805" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13330805" box="[151,1400,846,870]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330805/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[151,264,846,870]" targetBox="[167,1435,193,812]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04CB15AFF57FF50FA5F5B66" blockId="10.[151,1400,846,870]" box="[151,1400,846,870]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFF57FF50FE735B66" bold="true" box="[151,340,846,870]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 16, 17.</emphasis>
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F04CB15AFE9AFF51FD155B66" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[346,562,846,870]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFE9AFF51FD155B66" box="[346,562,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFDF9FF50FDAE5B66" bold="true" box="[569,649,846,870]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F04CB15AFDF9FF50FDAE5B66" box="[569,649,846,870]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+, female. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFD28FF50FC2F5B66" bold="true" box="[744,776,846,870]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16.</emphasis>
+palpal trochanter, femur, and genu; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFBB6FF50FBB15B66" bold="true" box="[1142,1174,846,870]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">17.</emphasis>
+tarsus I. Scale 25 μm.
+</paragraph>
+</caption>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04CB15AFF07FFA6FCE15DCB" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,1843]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFF07FFA6FEBE5BD2" box="[199,409,952,978]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Idiosomal ventrum</emphasis>
+(
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04CB15AFE68FFA6FEDC5BD2" box="[424,507,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
+). Tritosternum slightly smaller than in female: base 20–22 long, 10–14 wide; pilose laciniae 94–98 long, proximally fused. One pair of presternal shields present (11–14 x 32–42). Sternitigenital shield united with endopodal platelets developed between coxae I–II and II–III; its anterior margin almost straight, posterior margin truncate; shield length 177–202, width at level of anterior margin 136–156, width at midlevel of coxae II 56–68, width at level of middle angles 120–148, width at midlevel of coxae IV 40–50. Endocoxal angular platelets between coxae III–IV free. Sternitigenital shield laterally with weak linear ornamentation, with setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFF16F88FFFCE5CAA" box="[214,233,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">st</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFEC5F88FFE3F5CAA" box="[261,280,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">st</emphasis>
+5 (15–22) and three pairs of lyrifissures 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFD1CF88FFDD75CAA" box="[732,752,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">iv</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFCCCF88FFC075CAA" box="[780,800,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">iv</emphasis>
+3; vestiges of glands 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFBCEF88FFB0F5CAA" box="[1038,1064,1169,1194]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">gv</emphasis>
+1 not discernible. Genital sclerite transverse oval (12–14 x 29–32), abutting anterior margin of sternitigenital shield; inner funnel weakly constricted (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04CB15AFF5FF8C6FFD25CF3" box="[159,245,1240,1267]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
+). Podal and peritrematal shields as in female. Poroids 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFCA5F8C7FC5E5CF2" box="[869,889,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">iv</emphasis>
+5 inserted on soft cuticle between sternitigenital and ventrianal shields. Ventrianal shield 187–215 long and 212–250 wide at level of setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFB71F8E3FBF55D16" box="[1201,1234,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZV</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFB31F8E2FA735D16" box="[1265,1364,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">lVA/wVA</emphasis>
+0.80– 0.93, fully reticulated, with fine punctation behind setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFCDFF93FFC1A5D3A" box="[799,829,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">JV</emphasis>
+3, subtrapezoid in form, consolidated with metapodal platelets, often with anterolateral angles asymmetrically developed (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04CB15AFC5CF95AFCD75D5E" box="[924,1008,1348,1374]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
+). Ventrianal shield with eight pairs of opisthogastric setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFE42F977FE875D82" box="[386,416,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">JV</emphasis>
+1— 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFE09F977FEC05D82" box="[457,487,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">JV</emphasis>
+5, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFDC2F977FD045D82" box="[514,547,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZV</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFDFFF977FD475D82" box="[575,608,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZV</emphasis>
+3), three circumanal setae (17–25 long), three pairs of poroids and a pair of gland pores 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFEDFF993FE1E5DA6" box="[287,313,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">gv</emphasis>
+3; setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFE55F993FE915DA6" box="[405,438,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZV</emphasis>
+4 (22–24) on soft cuticle. Cribrum formed as in female. Among opisthogastric setae, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFAAAF993FAAF5DA6" box="[1386,1416,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">JV</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFF57F9AFFF925DCA" box="[151,181,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">JV</emphasis>
+5 longest (25–35), 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFE48F9AFFE815DCA" box="[392,422,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">JV</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFE02F9AFFEC45DCA" box="[450,483,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZV</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFE3EF9AFFD385DCA" box="[510,543,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ZV</emphasis>
+3 shortest (15–21), other setae 18–25.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04CB15AFF07F9CAFC8E5EA2" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,1843]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F04CB15AFF07F9CAFE715DEE" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1871" box="[199,342,1492,1518]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFF07F9CAFE715DEE" box="[199,342,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+. Form and size of gnathotectum similar to female, subcapitulum (92–96 x 75–86) and corniculus (28–30 x 10–12) smaller; hypostomatic setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFD5BF9E6FD905E12" box="[667,695,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">hp</emphasis>
+1 (64–74) longer than in female. Cheliceral digits (42–46) shorter than in female, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFE85FA02FEB65E36" box="[325,401,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">lCh/lD</emphasis>
+9.05–9.74 %; fixed digit with structures similar to female (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04CB15AFBE8FA02FB5E5E36" box="[1064,1145,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–23" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 18–23. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 18, 22. male; 19–21, 23. female. 18. idiosomal venter; 19. tarsus II; 20. palpal tarsus; 21. subcapitulum; 22. cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 23. leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
+) but arthrodial membrane with longer ciliae; movable digit with one large tooth and tube-like spermatodactyl protruding shortly beyond tip of digit (length of free part 24–28), with oblique tip and broad dorsal membranous frenulum (visible in lateral aspect). Palp as in female but internal seta of trochanter much shorter (42–44).
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04CB15AFF07FAB3FA105F32" blockId="10.[151,1437,952,1843]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFF07FAB3FFDB5EC6" box="[199,252,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Legs</emphasis>
+. Length of legs I–IV: 330–384 (shorter than idiosoma), 280–364, 275–336, and 360–440, respectively; length of tarsus I 85–102, tarsus IV 110–152. Legs without dimorphically modified setae. All ambulacral structures as in female but smaller; ambulacra II–IV 28–30 long, with paradactyli 18–26 long and claws 14–15 long; tarsi II–IV with apical setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFE5DFB06FE9E5F32" box="[413,441,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ad</emphasis>
+-1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04CB15AFDC7FB06FD045F32" box="[519,547,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">pd</emphasis>
+-1 11–13 long, four subulate subapical setae of similar length (13–17).
+</paragraph>
+<caption id="DF0F6612F04DB15BFF57FB89FE6A5FF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330807" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13330807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330807/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[198,1397,194,1916]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04DB15BFF57FB89FE6A5FF8" blockId="11.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFF57FB89FE745FAF" bold="true" box="[151,339,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURES 18–23.</emphasis>
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F04DB15BFE99FB86FD175FAF" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[345,560,1943,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFE99FB86FD175FAF" box="[345,560,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFDF6FB86FDA15FB0" bold="true" box="[566,646,1944,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F04DB15BFDF6FB86FDA15FB0" box="[566,646,1944,1968]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFD52FB89FDF05FAF" bold="true" box="[658,727,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">18, 22.</emphasis>
+male; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFCDAFB89FCA25FAF" bold="true" box="[794,901,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">19–21, 23.</emphasis>
+female. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFC1BFB89FCDC5FAF" bold="true" box="[987,1019,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">18.</emphasis>
+idiosomal venter; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFB76FB89FBF15FAF" bold="true" box="[1206,1238,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">19.</emphasis>
+tarsus II; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFAF9FB89FA7E5FAF" bold="true" box="[1337,1369,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">20.</emphasis>
+palpal tarsus; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFF1FFBA5FFD85FD3" bold="true" box="[223,255,1979,2003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">21.</emphasis>
+subcapitulum; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFE5AFBA5FE9D5FD3" bold="true" box="[410,442,1979,2003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">22.</emphasis>
+cheliceral digits, antiaxial view; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04DB15BFCC9FBA5FC0F5FD3" bold="true" box="[777,808,1979,2003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">23.</emphasis>
+leg I (without tarsus). Scale: 18 100 μm; 19, 21, 22 25 μm; 20 10 μm; 23 50 μm.
+</paragraph>
+</caption>
+<caption id="DF0F6612F04AB15CFF57FB89FBEF5FD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04AB15CFF57FB89FBEF5FD4" blockId="12.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFF57FB89FE735FAF" bold="true" box="[151,340,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 24–29.</emphasis>
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F04AB15CFE9BFB86FD145FB0" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[347,563,1944,1968]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFE9BFB86FD145FB0" box="[347,563,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFDFAFB86FDAC5FB0" bold="true" box="[570,651,1944,1968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F04AB15CFDFAFB86FDAC5FB0" box="[570,651,1944,1968]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFD58FB89FC0C5FAF" bold="true" box="[664,811,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">24, 25, 28, 29.</emphasis>
+deutonymph; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFC7DFB89FB245FAF" bold="true" box="[957,1027,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">26, 27.</emphasis>
+protonymph. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFB52FB89FB955FAF" bold="true" box="[1170,1202,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">24.</emphasis>
+idiosomal dorsum; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFABDFB89FABB5FAF" bold="true" box="[1405,1436,1943,1967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">25.</emphasis>
+idiosomal venter; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFE8EFBA5FE495FD3" bold="true" box="[334,366,1979,2003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">26.</emphasis>
+idiosomal dorsum; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFDF8FBA5FD7F5FD3" bold="true" box="[568,600,1979,2003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">27.</emphasis>
+idiosomal venter; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04AB15CFCD5FBA5FC7C5FD3" bold="true" box="[789,859,1979,2003]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">28, 29.</emphasis>
+opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm.
+</paragraph>
+</caption>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04BB15DFF07FC88FDB85989" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF07FC88FE7B58B1" bold="true" box="[199,348,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Deutonymph</emphasis>
+. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFEADFC89FD1C58B1" box="[365,571,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Idiosomal dorsum</emphasis>
+. Dorsal shield 424–464 x 234–268, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFC22FC89FB0B58B1" box="[994,1068,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">lD/wD</emphasis>
+1.6–1.8, almost fully reticulate, often with three transverse ornamental lines more clearly formed (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04BB15DFC4DFCA5FCC358D5" box="[909,996,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
+); lateral shield margin behind 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFA81FCA5FA6B58D4" box="[1345,1356,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">s</emphasis>
+6 often with desclerotised area, or narrow fold, or small broad incision (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04BB15DFCA3FCC1FC9058F9" box="[867,951,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
+); shield bearing 14 pairs of podonotal setae (j1–j6, z2–z6, s4–s6) and 14 pairs of opisthonotal setae; seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFC8BFD1DFC7E591D" box="[843,857,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S</emphasis>
+2 absent, setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFBC6FD1DFB36591C" box="[1030,1041,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">z</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFBEEFD1DFB1E591C" box="[1070,1081,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">s</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB95FD1DFB47591C" box="[1109,1120,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">s</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFBBCFD1DFBA0591C" box="[1148,1159,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">r</emphasis>
+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB63FD1DFB89591C" box="[1187,1198,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">r</emphasis>
+5, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB0BFD1DFBFB591C" box="[1227,1244,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB39FD1DFA2D591C" box="[1273,1290,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFAE7FD1DFA1F591C" box="[1319,1336,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R</emphasis>
+5 on soft cuticle. Length of subulate 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFE12FD39FEFD5940" box="[466,474,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">j</emphasis>
+1 13–17, tiny 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFDBDFD39FDAF5940" box="[637,648,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">z</emphasis>
+1 4–7, ciliate 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFCE8FD39FC135940" box="[808,820,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J</emphasis>
+5 11-–13, paddle-shaped 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB95FD39FB425940" box="[1109,1125,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Z</emphasis>
+3 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB6EFD39FB995940" box="[1198,1214,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Z</emphasis>
+5 33–40 and 55–61 respectively, other dorsal setae lengths 12–44; gland pores as in adults, poroid set reduced to three podonotal pairs and five opisthonotal pairs, barely discernible.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04BB15DFF07FD8DFE615B5D" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF07FD8DFEA259AC" box="[199,389,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Idiosomal venter</emphasis>
+. Tritosternum as in adults, somewhat smaller. Presternal sclerites not formed. Sternitigenital shield weakly sclerotised, smooth excepting lineate between coxae IV, strongly narrowing posteriorly (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04BB15DFAC0FDA9FA7559D1" box="[1280,1362,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
+), 190– 212 length by maximal width before coxae II (112–126) and minimal width between coxae IV (15–32), bearing setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF57FDE1FF8D5A18" box="[151,170,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">st</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF06FDE1FFFE5A18" box="[198,217,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">st</emphasis>
+3 and lyrifissures 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFE60FDE1FE935A18" box="[416,436,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">iv</emphasis>
+1- 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFE0BFDE1FEF85A18" box="[459,479,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">iv</emphasis>
+3; setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFDFAFDE1FD6A5A18" box="[570,589,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">st</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFDA9FDE1FD5B5A18" box="[617,636,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">st</emphasis>
+5 (and sometimes asymmetrically lyrifissure 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFBB3FDE1FBB25A19" box="[1139,1173,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">iv3</emphasis>
+) on soft cuticle; 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFA92FDE1FA425A18" box="[1362,1381,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">st</emphasis>
+1- 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFABCFDE1FAA85A18" box="[1404,1423,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">st</emphasis>
+5 length 17–19. Peripodal platelets and gland pores 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD0EFE3DFDD15A3D" box="[718,758,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gvb</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFCD4FE3DFC1B5A3D" box="[788,828,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gvb</emphasis>
+2 not discernible. Ventrianal shield semiquadrangular, with irregular anterior and lateral margins, wider (164–196) than long (104–116), 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFBD7FE59FB5D5A61" box="[1047,1146,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">lVA/wVA</emphasis>
+0.57–0.65, fully reticulate and finely punctate behind 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFE0AFE75FECF5A84" box="[458,488,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">JV</emphasis>
+4 level, with no or with one or two (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFC41FE75FCB85A84" box="[897,927,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">JV</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFC7BFE75FCFE5A84" box="[955,985,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">JV</emphasis>
+4) pairs of opisthogastric setae (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04BB15DFA80FE75FFF85AA9" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 25, 28, 29</figureCitation>
+) and three circumanal setae of similar form and size (para-anal setae 15–17, post-anal seta 19–20), cribrum and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF06FEADFFC75ACC" box="[198,224,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gv</emphasis>
+3 as in adults. Opisthogastric cuticle with one pair of round or oval metapodal platelets (
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF04BB15DFB6EFEADFA365ACD" box="[1198,1297,691,717]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 in</quantity>
+diameter, or 15–19 x 9–11), seven to nine pairs of setae, among them 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFCD0FEC9FC165AF0" box="[784,817,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ZV</emphasis>
+1 shortest (9–11), 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFC39FEC9FB305AF0" box="[1017,1047,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">JV</emphasis>
+5 longest (19–28), and two pairs of small sclerites between metapodal platelets, bacilliform transverse sclerite (1–3 x 19–22) and tiny circular sclerite (
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF04BB15DFA4DFEE5FF8A5B39" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
+diameter). Peritrematal shield weakly developed; peritreme anteriorly reaching level of gland pore 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB3BFF01FA385B39" box="[1275,1311,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gdj</emphasis>
+2, 224–240 long, 6–7 wide.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04BB15DFF07FF79FDB35BA5" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F04BB15DFF07FF79FE715B81" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1871" box="[199,342,871,897]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF07FF79FE715B81" box="[199,342,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+. Gnathosomal structures in general as in adults, some smaller. Cheliceral length without basal segment 140–152, movable digit 38–46 long.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04BB15DFF07FFB1FE115C35" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF07FFB1FFDB5BC8" box="[199,252,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Legs</emphasis>
+. Legs of moderate length (I 300–305, II 284–308, III 268–280, IV 328–348); leg I clearly shorter than dorsal shield. Length of tarsus I 82–96, tarsus IV 104–120. Leg chaetome as in adults. Ambulacra II–IV 22–28 long, claws II–IV (14–16) longer than claw I (9–11); paradactyli (18–21) and tarsal setae (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFBA0FFE9FB495C11" box="[1120,1134,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">d</emphasis>
+-1) (8–9) relatively shorter than in adults.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04BB15DFF07F820FC085D9D" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF07F820FE715C59" bold="true" box="[199,342,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Protonymph</emphasis>
+. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFEA9F821FD1E5C59" box="[361,569,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Idiosomal dorsum</emphasis>
+. Idiosoma 356 long, 212 wide. Dorsal shields weakly sclerotised, almost smooth, with most setae needle-like or attenuate (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04BB15DFD1EF87DFC105C7D" box="[734,823,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
+). Podonotal shield 251 x 207, with medially convex posterior margin, bearing 11 pairs of setae, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD58F899FD875CA0" box="[664,672,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">j</emphasis>
+1– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD7CF899FDE35CA0" box="[700,708,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">j</emphasis>
+6, z2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFCD0F899FC3C5CA0" box="[784,795,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">z</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFCFAF899FC625CA0" box="[826,837,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">z</emphasis>
+5, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFCA5F899FC575CA0" box="[869,880,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">s</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFC50F899FCBC5CA0" box="[912,923,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">s</emphasis>
+5, and no fewer than four pairs of pore-like structures including opening of gland 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD89F8B5FD4A5CC5" box="[585,621,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gdj</emphasis>
+4; seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD7FF8B5FDED5CC4" box="[703,714,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">s</emphasis>
+4 (26) longest, other setae 12–13. Marginal setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFAC1F8B5FA2B5CC4" box="[1281,1292,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">r</emphasis>
+2, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFAEAF8B5FA125CC4" box="[1322,1333,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">r</emphasis>
+3, and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFA43F8B5FAA95CC4" box="[1411,1422,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">r</emphasis>
+5 on lateral soft cuticle. Pygidial shield 88 x 200, subquadrangular or transversely oval, with eight pairs of setae, two pairs of lyrifissures, and openings of glands 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD58F8EDFDE35D0D" box="[664,708,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gdZ</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD22F8EDFC295D0D" box="[738,782,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gdZ</emphasis>
+4; setae Z3 and Z5 paddle-shaped, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB64F8EDFB935D0C" box="[1188,1204,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Z</emphasis>
+5 59 long, relatively longer than in deutonymph and adults; setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD66F909FD955D30" box="[678,690,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD12F909FDF95D30" box="[722,734,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J</emphasis>
+4 (14–16) and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFC4DF909FCBE5D30" box="[909,921,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J</emphasis>
+5 (8) much shorter than 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB79F909FBEE5D30" box="[1209,1225,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Z</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB28F909FBD15D31" box="[1256,1270,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S</emphasis>
+4, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFAD6F909FA035D31" box="[1302,1316,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S</emphasis>
+5 (29–34). Interscutal soft cuticle with seven pairs of setae (setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFCC8F925FC335D54" box="[776,788,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFCF2F925FC195D54" box="[818,830,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J</emphasis>
+2 11–12 long, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFC24F925FCD35D54" box="[996,1012,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Z</emphasis>
+1, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFBD1F925FB065D54" box="[1041,1057,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Z</emphasis>
+2 27–29), five pairs of mesonotal sclerites of different sizes, and two or three discernible pairs of free lyrifissures; largest anterior mesonotal sclerite (11 x 52) bearing gland pores 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFE28F99DFD285D9D" box="[488,527,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gdz</emphasis>
+6 and one pair of poroids.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04BB15DFF07F9B9FB3E5E51" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF07F9B9FEA35DC0" box="[199,388,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Idiosomal venter</emphasis>
+. Tritosternum as in adults (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04BB15DFD75F9B9FC2F5DC1" box="[693,776,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
+). Sternal shield poorly sclerotised, smooth, with three pairs of setae and two pairs of lyrifissures. Seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFD42F9D5FDB25DE4" box="[642,661,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">st</emphasis>
+5 present on soft cuticle. Anal shield rounded triangular (74 x 108), with para-anal setae nearly as long as post-anal seta, with relatively broad cribrum, and with prominent opening of gland 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF1CFA0DFFD15E2C" box="[220,246,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gv</emphasis>
+3 located on slight projection. Opisthogastric soft cuticle with four pairs of setae and three pairs of poroids. Peritreme short of reaching level of anterior margin of coxa III, 62 long, 7 wide.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04BB15DFF07FA45FC3B5E99" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F04BB15DFF07FA45FE715E75" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1871" box="[199,342,1627,1653]" class="Secernentea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF07FA45FE715E75" box="[199,342,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+. Gnathosomal structures in general as in adults, but poorly seen in a single specimen. Cheliceral length without basal segment 132, movable digit 38 long.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04BB15DFF07FABDFCE75EBD" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,960,1699,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF07FABDFFDB5EBC" box="[199,252,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Legs</emphasis>
+. Leg size and structures not discernible in the single specimen.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF04BB15EFF07FAD8FCFC58F9" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,1257]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF07FAD8FE6A5EE0" bold="true" box="[199,333,1734,1760]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Variability.</emphasis>
+The species is rather stable morphologically. The adult variability concerns mainly the form of the female sternal shield (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04BB15DFE4AFAF5FEC85F05" box="[394,495,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 7–9</figureCitation>
+); sometimes the symmetrical or asymmetrical absence of podonotal seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFAD4FAF5FA385F04" box="[1300,1311,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">z</emphasis>
+3, marginal seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFF0BFB11FFFB5F28" box="[203,220,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">R</emphasis>
+5, and opisthogastric seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFDC5FB11FD015F28" box="[517,550,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ZV</emphasis>
+4; the length and form of some idiosomal setae (for example, some podonotal setae and post-anal seta may be subulate or attenuate); the number of dentate rows on the deutosternum (rarely six rows instead seven); the degree of coalescence of exopodal platelets in front of coxae II with the sternitigenital shield in males; in females, dermal gland 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFDA0FB65FD5D5F94" box="[608,634,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">gv</emphasis>
+1 may be developed (vestigial) or not (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF04BB15DFBE2FB65FBA55F95" box="[1058,1154,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 3–9" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[192,1401,187,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3–9. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., female. 3. dorsal shield; 4. tritosternum; 5. gnathotectum; 6. some setae of dorsal shield; 7, 8. sternal shield; 9. idiosoma ventrally. Scales: 3, 9 100 μm; 4, 6 25 μm; 5 10 μm; 7, 8 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330801/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
+) and seta 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFB30FB65FA365F94" box="[1264,1297,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ZV</emphasis>
+2 sometimes inserted off ventrianal shield. In 
+<specimenCount id="9D76FD13F04BB15DFDCFFB81FDB75FB9" box="[527,656,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
+, a single extra seta was observed between opisthonotal setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFA92FB81FA795FB8" box="[1362,1374,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J</emphasis>
+2– 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFABBFB81FAA05FB8" box="[1403,1415,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J</emphasis>
+2. In deutonymphs, symmetrically or asymmetrically, lyrifissure 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F04BB15DFCB0FBDDFCB55FDD" box="[880,914,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">iv3</emphasis>
+can be inserted on soft cuticle flanking the sternitigenital shield (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF048B15EFE48FC89FEFC58B1" box="[392,475,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
+), and setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFD9BFC89FD5E58B0" box="[603,633,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">JV</emphasis>
+3 can be inserted off the ventrianal shield (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF048B15EFB8EFC89FB8758B1" box="[1102,1184,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
+), setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFB32FC89FA3458B0" box="[1266,1299,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ZV</emphasis>
+1 and 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFA95FC89FA4158B0" box="[1365,1382,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">R</emphasis>
+2 are sometimes absent; the form of the sternal and ventrianal shields varies (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF048B15EFC70FCA5FB1558D5" box="[944,1074,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 28, 29</figureCitation>
+); lateral margins of dorsal shield are sometimes symmetrically or asymmetrically with an incision (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF048B15EFCBBFCC1FCE858F9" box="[891,975,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[184,1400,182,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., 24, 25, 28, 29. deutonymph; 26, 27. protonymph. 24. idiosomal dorsum; 25. idiosomal venter; 26. idiosomal dorsum; 27. idiosomal venter; 28, 29. opisthogastric region. Scale 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330809/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
+).
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F048B15EFF07FD1DFFCE5BC9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF048B15EFF07FD1DFCF05A61" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF07FD1DFE13591D" bold="true" box="[199,308,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks</emphasis>
+. In the proceedings of a regional conference, T.G. Poletaeva briefly noted the characteristic of a single female of 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFE91FD39FEFB5940" box="[337,476,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">«Zerconopsi</emphasis>
+s sp.» possessed with two paddle-shaped dorsal shield setae found in the Chita Region (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFF5FFD55FE7E5965" author="Poletaeva, T. G." box="[159,345,331,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="14 - 16" refId="ref25180" refString="Poletaeva, T. G. (1996) On the fauna of free-living Gamasoidea of Zabaikalye. In: Korsunov, V. M. (Ed.), The Conservation of Biological Diversity in the Baikal Region: Problems, Approaches and Practices. Proceedings of the 1 st Regional Conference, May 14 - 16, 1996. Vol. 1. Buryat Scientific Centre, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Ude, pp. 203 - 205. [in Russian]" type="proceedings paper" year="1996">Poletaeva, 1996</bibRefCitation>
+). Subsequently, in her PhD thesis she again described some structures of that species (named as “ 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFF64FD71FEEB5989" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[164,460,367,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrovae" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF64FD71FEEB5989" box="[164,460,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zerconopsis alexandrovae</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F048B15EFE15FD71FD155989" box="[469,562,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+”; 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFD8BFD71FC235989" author="Poletaeva, T. G." box="[587,772,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref25271" refString="Poletaeva, T. G. (1998) Free - Living Gamasid Mites of the Forest - Steppe Zone of the Trans - Baikalia and Their Ecology. Ph. D. Thesis, Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, 103 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1998">Poletaeva, 1998</bibRefCitation>
+). Illustrations given in her thesis included the presence of two paddle-shaped dorsal shield (opisthonotal) setae (a unique feature among member species of the genus), and the locality (Arakhlei Lake, Chita Region, Zabaikalskii Krai)—the same locality as presented in our material, above, for 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFF7EFDC5FE8A59F5" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[190,429,475,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF7EFDC5FE8A59F5" box="[190,429,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFE74FDC5FD2A59F5" bold="true" box="[436,525,475,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F048B15EFE74FDC5FD2A59F5" box="[436,525,475,501]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+That information led us to conclude that 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFC1AFDC5FA3C59F5" box="[986,1307,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+« 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFC26FDC5FA3759F5" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[998,1296,475,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrovae">Zerconopsis alexandrovae</taxonomicName>
+»
+</emphasis>
+is identical with 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFF10FDE1FE695A19" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[208,334,511,537]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF10FDE1FE695A19" box="[208,334,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Z. sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+. However the above-mentioned presentations of 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFCB8FDE1FB175A19" author="Poletaeva, T. G." box="[888,1072,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="14 - 16" refId="ref25180" refString="Poletaeva, T. G. (1996) On the fauna of free-living Gamasoidea of Zabaikalye. In: Korsunov, V. M. (Ed.), The Conservation of Biological Diversity in the Baikal Region: Problems, Approaches and Practices. Proceedings of the 1 st Regional Conference, May 14 - 16, 1996. Vol. 1. Buryat Scientific Centre, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ulan-Ude, pp. 203 - 205. [in Russian]" type="proceedings paper" year="1996">Poletaeva (1996</bibRefCitation>
+, 
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFBFCFDE1FB525A19" author="Poletaeva, T. G." box="[1084,1141,511,537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref25271" refString="Poletaeva, T. G. (1998) Free - Living Gamasid Mites of the Forest - Steppe Zone of the Trans - Baikalia and Their Ecology. Ph. D. Thesis, Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, 103 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1998">1998</bibRefCitation>
+) do not satisfy the criteria of publication according to Article 8 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (1985, 1999), leading us to consider 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFEDAFE59FDDD5A61" authority="Poletaeva, 1998" authorityName="Poletaeva" authorityYear="1998" box="[282,762,583,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrovae">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFEDAFE59FD675A61" box="[282,576,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zerconopsis alexandrovae</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFD87FE59FDDD5A61" author="Poletaeva, T. G." box="[583,762,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref25271" refString="Poletaeva, T. G. (1998) Free - Living Gamasid Mites of the Forest - Steppe Zone of the Trans - Baikalia and Their Ecology. Ph. D. Thesis, Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, 103 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1998">Poletaeva, 1998</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+as a 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFCF3FE59FCF75A61" box="[819,976,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">nomen nudum</emphasis>
+.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF048B15EFF07FE75FFCE5BC9" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+This species was described one more time in a monograph released in a local publishing house in Russian (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFF5FFE91FEB15AA9" author="Poletaeva, T. G. &amp; Kleusova, N. A. &amp; Larina, N. P. &amp; Chistyakova, N. S." box="[159,406,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref25319" refString="Poletaeva, T. G., Kleusova, N. A., Larina, N. P. &amp; Chistyakova, N. S. (2022) Gamasid Mites in Different Biotopes of the East Transbaikalia. RIC CHGMA, Chita, 88 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2022">
+Poletaeva 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFED5FE91FE615AA9" box="[277,326,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
+., 2022
+</bibRefCitation>
+) as 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFE03FE91FA3F5AA9" authority="Poletaeva, Kleusova, Larina &amp; Chistyakova, 2022" authorityName="Poletaeva, Kleusova, Larina &amp; Chistyakova" authorityYear="2022" box="[451,1304,655,681]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrova">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFE03FE91FDFA5AA9" box="[451,733,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zerconopsis alexandrova</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFD25FE91FA3F5AA9" author="Poletaeva, T. G. &amp; Kleusova, N. A. &amp; Larina, N. P. &amp; Chistyakova, N. S." box="[741,1304,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref25319" refString="Poletaeva, T. G., Kleusova, N. A., Larina, N. P. &amp; Chistyakova, N. S. (2022) Gamasid Mites in Different Biotopes of the East Transbaikalia. RIC CHGMA, Chita, 88 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2022">Poletaeva, Kleusova, Larina &amp; Chistyakova, 2022</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+(p. 22, 23). Its diagnosis contains mistakes and lapses that require re-examination of the 
+<typeStatus id="54CB8838F048B15EFC2EFEADFB0A5ACD" box="[1006,1069,691,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">types</typeStatus>
+. That publication did not include information about the 
+<typeStatus id="54CB8838F048B15EFE55FEC9FEE25AF1" box="[405,453,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
+deposition (as well as the date of collection and collector name). It therefore does not satisfy the requirements for names published after 1999, according to Articles 13 and 16 of the 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFB06FEE5FEF05B39" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">International Code of Zoological Nomenclature</emphasis>
+(1999). Thus, we consider 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFCD6FF01FE4D5B5D" authority="Poletaeva, Kleusova, Larina &amp; Chistyakova, 2022" authorityName="Poletaeva, Kleusova, Larina &amp; Chistyakova" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexandrova">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFCD6FF01FB145B39" box="[790,1075,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zerconopsis alexandrova</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFBFCFF01FE4D5B5D" author="Poletaeva, T. G. &amp; Kleusova, N. A. &amp; Larina, N. P. &amp; Chistyakova, N. S." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref25319" refString="Poletaeva, T. G., Kleusova, N. A., Larina, N. P. &amp; Chistyakova, N. S. (2022) Gamasid Mites in Different Biotopes of the East Transbaikalia. RIC CHGMA, Chita, 88 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2022">Poletaeva, Kleusova, Larina &amp; Chistyakova, 2022</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+as a 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFE67FF5DFD615B5D" box="[423,582,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">nomen nudum</emphasis>
+. The monograph in general contains some errors. For example, concerning the species in question, it was reported that “dorsal shield 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFCFCFF79FCA75B81" box="[828,896,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">shows</emphasis>
+almost all body”, “ 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFBA5FF79FBB55B81" box="[1125,1170,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">first</emphasis>
+pair of genital setae is disposed…” (p. 22), and the differential diagnosis refers to the item [86] devoted to (!) North American 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFADEFF95FABB5BA5" box="[1310,1436,907,933]" class="Arachnida" family="Zerconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Zerconidae</taxonomicName>
+(p. 23).
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F048B15EFF07FFCCFDE55C7D" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF048B15EFF07FFCCFDE55C7D" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF07FFCCFEE15BEC" bold="true" box="[199,454,978,1004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
+. Adults and deutonymph of 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFCC3FFCDFCD55BED" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[771,1010,979,1005]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFCC3FFCDFCD55BED" box="[771,1010,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFC39FFCDFB755BED" bold="true" box="[1017,1106,979,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F048B15EFC39FFCDFB755BED" box="[1017,1106,979,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+can be distinguished from all other species of the genus by the presence of only two pairs of large paddle-shaped setae on the dorsal shield, both inserted in the opisthonotal region (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFDE2F805FD155C34" box="[546,562,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Z</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFD8CF805FD7B5C34" box="[588,604,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Z</emphasis>
+5). Another member of 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFCA0F805FCCF5C34" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1918" box="[864,1000,1051,1076]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFCA0F805FCCF5C34" box="[864,1000,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zerconopsis</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+with two pairs of dorsal paddle-shaped setae, 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFF1DF821FED65C59" authority="De Leon, 1964" authorityName="De Leon" authorityYear="1964" box="[221,497,1087,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unaka">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF1DF821FFCA5C58" box="[221,237,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Z</emphasis>
+. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF3BF821FE185C59" box="[251,319,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">unaka</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFE87F821FED65C59" author="De Leon, D." box="[327,497,1087,1113]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="103 - 108" refId="ref22370" refString="De Leon, D. (1964) Four new Sejus, a new Zerconopsis and a new Hyattella from the United States (Acarina: Blattisociidae). The Florida Entomologist, 47 (2), 103 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3493284" type="journal article" year="1964">De Leon, 1964</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+, is possessed one pair (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFD38F821FC245C58" box="[760,771,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">s</emphasis>
+4) inserted in the podonotal part of shield and one pair (
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFAB5F821FAA25C58" box="[1397,1413,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Z</emphasis>
+5) inserted in the opisthonotal part (
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF048B15EFDC9F87DFD925C7D" author="De Leon, D." box="[521,693,1123,1149]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="103 - 108" refId="ref22370" refString="De Leon, D. (1964) Four new Sejus, a new Zerconopsis and a new Hyattella from the United States (Acarina: Blattisociidae). The Florida Entomologist, 47 (2), 103 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3493284" type="journal article" year="1964">De Leon, 1964</bibRefCitation>
+).
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F048B15EFF07F899FCF65CA1" box="[199,977,1159,1185]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF048B15EFF07F899FCF65CA1" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1257]" box="[199,977,1159,1185]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF07F899FE695CA1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1159,1185]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</emphasis>
+The specific name indicates its main geographical range.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F048B15EFF07F8B4FCF55CE9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF048B15EFF07F8B4FCF55CE9" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF07F8B4FE465CC4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1194,1220]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
+At present known from zonal and mountainous taiga landscapes as well as from southern tundra areas of the Russian Far East, Siberia, and north-eastern Europe (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF048B15EFCB1F8D1FCE25CE9" box="[881,965,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,1281,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-524@14.[151,1435,1281,1825]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 30. Distribution records of Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., original." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330813/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
+).
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<caption id="DF0F6612F048B15EFF57FB26FC815F50" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330813" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13330813" box="[151,934,1848,1873]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330813/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[151,250,1848,1872]" targetBox="[152,1435,1281,1825]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF048B15EFF57FB26FC815F50" blockId="14.[151,934,1848,1873]" box="[151,934,1848,1873]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF57FB26FE075F50" bold="true" box="[151,288,1848,1872]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
+Distribution records of 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F048B15EFDD3FB27FDCC5F50" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[531,747,1848,1872]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFDD3FB27FDCC5F50" box="[531,747,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Zerconopsis sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFD32FB27FC645F51" bold="true" box="[754,835,1849,1873]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F048B15EFD32FB27FC645F51" box="[754,835,1849,1873]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+, original.
+</paragraph>
+</caption>
+<subSubSection id="C36A6511F048B15FFF07FBBDFE8C59AD" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF048B15FFF07FBBDFE8C59AD" blockId="14.[151,1436,1955,2017]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,150,429]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F048B15EFF07FBBDFE0B5FBD" bold="true" box="[199,300,1955,1981]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ecology.</emphasis>
+Recorded from the litter of different mesophytic forests (coniferous and deciduous), and dry and humid tundra sites including various meadows and shrub communities. Population density varies strongly from single individuals to 85 ind./dm 
+<superScript id="7C059BD2F049B15FFE3CFC88FD2358A4" attach="left" box="[508,516,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">2</superScript>
+(
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F049B15FFDD3FC89FDFF58B1" box="[531,728,151,177]" country="Russia" name="Magadan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Magadan Region</collectingRegion>
+, litter of 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F049B15FFCFEFC89FCF458B1" box="[830,979,151,177]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pumila">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F049B15FFCFEFC89FCF458B1" box="[830,979,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pinus pumila</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<date id="FFCE105AF049B15FFC21FC89FB5058B1" box="[993,1143,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2006-08-24">24.VIII 2006</date>
+, our unpublished data), as well as the female / male ratio varying from 3:1 to 1:5 (see MATERIAL). Most recorded specimens are adults. Our abundant material, collected mainly in summer, includes only one protonymph of this species found 
+<date id="FFCE105AF049B15FFAD2FCC1FABB58F9" box="[1298,1436,223,249]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2013-07-30">
+30.VII 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF049B15FFAA4FCC1FABB58F9" box="[1380,1436,223,249]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.11302" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="2013.0">2013</quantity>
+</date>
+in the 
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F049B15FFF22FD1DFE68591D" box="[226,335,259,285]" country="Russia" name="Chukotka" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Chukotka</collectingRegion>
+tundra. Numerous deutonymphs (40% of population) were found only once in subalpine dwarf pine forest (
+<collectingRegion id="49B4F878F049B15FFEDCFD39FEC75941" box="[284,480,295,321]" country="Russia" name="Magadan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Magadan Region</collectingRegion>
+) 
+<date id="FFCE105AF049B15FFE2EFD39FDA35941" box="[494,644,295,321]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2006-08-24">24.VIII 2006</date>
+. All these data argue for an early season reproducing of 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F049B15FFB36FD39FA535941" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[1270,1396,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F049B15FFB36FD39FA215940" box="[1270,1286,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Z</emphasis>
+. 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F049B15FFAD4FD39FA535941" box="[1300,1396,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F049B15FFABBFD39FFEF5965" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F049B15FFABBFD39FFEF5965" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+and a one year duration of its life cycle. Its record in upper reaches of Kyubyume River, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF049B15FFB0DFD55FA105965" box="[1229,1335,331,357]" degrees="63" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="63.216667">63°13’ N</geoCoordinate>
+, 
+<geoCoordinate id="EE44505DF049B15FFA84FD55FF8D5989" degrees="139" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="139.6">139°36’ E</geoCoordinate>
+, Yakutia, only 
+<quantity id="4C889B7FF049B15FFE98FD71FE885989" box="[344,431,367,393]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="km" value="160.0">160 km</quantity>
+distant from the Cold Pole of the Northern Hemisphere (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF049B15FFB83FD71FBBE5989" box="[1091,1177,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1848,1872]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,1281,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-524@14.[151,1435,1281,1825]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 30. Distribution records of Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov., original." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330813/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
+), indicates a high cold tolerance of this species.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+</treatment>
+</document>
\ No newline at end of file
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+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F05BB14DFF3DFEBDFEB75ABD" ID-CoL="9DNFF" authority="Hull, 1918" box="[253,400,675,701]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFF3DFEBDFEB75ABD" bold="true" box="[253,400,675,701]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Zerconopsis</emphasis>
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+1. Dorsal shield with midlateral incisions, with three pairs of paddle-shaped setae (podonotal 
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+5)........ 2
+</keyLead>
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+<keyLead id="308195AFF05BB14DFF57FF1BFABB5B1A" box="[151,1436,773,795]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">- Dorsal shield without midlateral incisions, with two, four, or five pairs of paddle-shaped setae........................ 3</keyLead>
+</paragraph>
+</keyStep>
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+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFEDCFF3DFE0B5B38" box="[284,300,803,824]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">st</emphasis>
+5 normally situated on epigynal shield margin; sternal and epigynal shields intensively wrinkled, granular (sometimes sternal shield additionally reticulate); dorsal shield with a sigillar bulge located more anteriorly, between setae 
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+1; 568–630 µm........................................ 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F05BB14DFC81FF40FB765B72" ID-CoL="9F87J" authority="(Schweizer, 1949)" baseAuthorityName="Schweizer" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[833,1105,861,883]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muestairi">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFC81FF40FCBB5B73" box="[833,924,862,883]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">muestairi</emphasis>
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+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF05BB14DFC68FF43FB6D5B72" author="Schweizer, J." box="[936,1098,861,883]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref25614" refString="Schweizer, J. (1949) Die Landmilben des Schweizerischen Nationalparkes. 1. Teil: Parasitiformes Reuter 1909. Ergebnisse der Wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung des Schweizerischen Nationalparks, 2, 1 - 99." type="journal article" year="1949">Schweizer, 1949</bibRefCitation>
+)
+</taxonomicName>
+(Europe, West Siberia; polyzonal)
+</keyLead>
+</paragraph>
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+- Setae 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFEDBFF65FE0C5B90" box="[283,299,891,912]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">st</emphasis>
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+3; 552–672 µm............................................................................................. 
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+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFCA0FFABFCC35BCA" box="[864,996,949,970]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">labradorensis</emphasis>
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+</taxonomicName>
+(Holarctic, arctoboreal)
+</keyLead>
+</paragraph>
+</keyStep>
+<keyStep id="30842E3FF05BB14DFF57FFCCFABB5C7A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF05BB14DFF57FFCCFABB5C3F" blockId="29.[151,1437,743,1323]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
+<keyLead id="308195AFF05BB14DFF57FFCCFABB5C3F" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
+3. Dorsal shield with complicated ornamentation combining honeycomb-like depressions in anterolateral and lateral areas, stripe of angular tubercles in central region, and opisthonotal roundish contours formed by small pits (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF05BB14DFBAAFFEEFB975C05" box="[1130,1200,1007,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–41" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,184,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 35–41. Zerconopsis michaeli Evans et Hyatt, 1960, female. 35, 37. idiosomal dorsum; 36. variations of dorsal shield seta j1; 38. subcapitulum and proximal palpal segments; 39. palpal femur and genu; 40. gnathotectum; 41. some dorsal shield setae. Scale: 35, 37 50 μm; 36, 39 20 μm; 38, 40, 41 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330817/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
+), posterior shield margin with course indentation (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF05BB14DFE12F813FD3D5C22" box="[466,538,1037,1059]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–41" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,184,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-19@19.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 35–41. Zerconopsis michaeli Evans et Hyatt, 1960, female. 35, 37. idiosomal dorsum; 36. variations of dorsal shield seta j1; 38. subcapitulum and proximal palpal segments; 39. palpal femur and genu; 40. gnathotectum; 41. some dorsal shield setae. Scale: 35, 37 50 μm; 36, 39 20 μm; 38, 40, 41 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330817/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
+); dorsal shield with four pairs of paddle-shaped setae (podonotal 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFB53F810FBBB5C23" box="[1171,1180,1038,1059]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">s</emphasis>
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+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFABDF810FAAD5C23" box="[1405,1418,1038,1059]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Z</emphasis>
+3, 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFF22F835FFC85C40" box="[226,239,1067,1088]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Z</emphasis>
+5); post-anal seta large, paddle-shaped; smaller mites, 410–504 µm.... 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F05BB14DFC5FF834FBE55C40" ID-CoL="9F8M2" authority="Evans &amp; Hyatt, 1960" authorityName="Evans &amp; Hyatt" authorityYear="1960" box="[927,1218,1066,1088]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="michaeli">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFC5FF834FCD55C3F" box="[927,1010,1066,1087]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">michaeli</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF05BB14DFC38F835FBE55C40" author="Evans, G. O. &amp; Hyatt, K. H." box="[1016,1218,1066,1088]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="27 - 101" refId="ref22565" refString="Evans, G. O. &amp; Hyatt, K. H. (1960) A revision of the Platyseiinae (Mesostigmata: Aceosejidae) based on material in the collections of the British Musum (Natural History). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 6, 27 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 26844" type="journal article" year="1960">Evans &amp; Hyatt, 1960</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+(Holarctic, temperate)
+</keyLead>
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF05BB14DFF57F856FABB5C7A" blockId="29.[151,1437,743,1323]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
+<keyLead id="308195AFF05BB14DFF57F856FABB5C7A" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
+- Dorsal shield with more or less homogenous ornamental pattern, pitted or reticulate (
+<figureCitation id="134B2A1FF05BB14DFBD7F856FB785C5D" box="[1047,1119,1096,1118]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1404,186,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[183,1404,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Zerconopsis sibiricus sp. nov. 10–14. female; 15. male. 10. dorsal shield; 11. epigynal shield; 12. cheliceral digits, paraxial view; 13. peritrematal shield; 14. ventrianal shield; 15. anterior part of sternitigenital shield. Scale: 10, 13, 14 50 μm; 11, 12, 15 25 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13330803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13330803/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
+); shield with two or five pairs of paddle-shaped setae; post-anal seta small, aciculate; larger mites, 500–650 µm..................................... 4
+</keyLead>
+</paragraph>
+</keyStep>
+<keyStep id="30842E3FF05BB14DFF57F89CFABB5D2B" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
+<paragraph id="8BCF369AF05BB14DFF57F89CFABB5CD2" blockId="29.[151,1437,743,1323]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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+4. Dorsal and ventrianal shields pitted, sternal shield evenly reticulate; dorsal shield with five pairs of paddle-shaped setae (podonotal 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFE90F8BEFE7E5CB5" box="[336,345,1184,1205]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">s</emphasis>
+4, 
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+5, and opisthonotal 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFDF7F8BEFD635CB5" box="[567,580,1184,1205]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Z</emphasis>
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+4, 
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+5); ventrianal shield with four pairs of opisthogastric setae; larger mites, 570–650 µm................................................... 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F05BB14DFCA9F8A3FBE55CD3" ID-CoL="9F8LZ" authority="Evans &amp; Hyatt, 1960" authorityName="Evans &amp; Hyatt" authorityYear="1960" box="[873,1218,1213,1235]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decemremiger">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFCA9F8A3FCD65CD2" box="[873,1009,1213,1234]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">decemremiger</emphasis>
+<bibRefCitation id="EFE14B6BF05BB14DFC38F8A3FBE55CD3" author="Evans, G. O. &amp; Hyatt, K. H." box="[1016,1218,1213,1235]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="27 - 101" refId="ref22565" refString="Evans, G. O. &amp; Hyatt, K. H. (1960) A revision of the Platyseiinae (Mesostigmata: Aceosejidae) based on material in the collections of the British Musum (Natural History). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 6, 27 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 26844" type="journal article" year="1960">Evans &amp; Hyatt, 1960</bibRefCitation>
+</taxonomicName>
+(Holarctic, temperate)
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+<keyLead id="308195AFF05BB14DFF57F8C5FABB5D2B" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
+- Dorsal and ventrianal shields reticulate, sternal shield ornamented by several lines; dorsal shield with two pairs of paddle-shaped setae (opisthonotal 
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFE25F8E6FED55D0D" box="[485,498,1272,1293]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Z</emphasis>
+3, 
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+5); ventrianal shield with five pairs of opisthogastric setae; smaller mites, 500–588 µm............................................................ 
+<taxonomicName id="4C704D19F05BB14DFCBBF90BFCE95D2A" authorityName="Makarova &amp; Marchenko &amp; Lindquist" authorityYear="2024" box="[891,974,1301,1322]" class="Arachnida" family="Ascidae" genus="Zerconopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sibiricus" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="B904EA88F05BB14DFCBBF90BFCE95D2A" box="[891,974,1301,1322]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">sibiricus</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23757F3F05BB14DFC13F90BFB395D2A" box="[979,1054,1301,1322]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+(Siberia, Russian Far East, arctoboreal)
+</keyLead>
+</paragraph>
+</keyStep>
+</subSubSection>
+</treatment>
+</document>
\ No newline at end of file
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+<mods:relatedItem id="2C16A2825FCF0543FC4D6F2AC6D8A490" type="host">
+<mods:titleInfo id="FD7BF904DDC974D9D1F9FA2D399DC810">
+<mods:title id="BC85C8D83169B358C7C0096A9D72AF30">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
+</mods:titleInfo>
+<mods:part id="841DE707C0A153A6D093851FA28EDDD4">
+<mods:date id="2105C1E443697E975DE78BFAE4BBAF95">2024</mods:date>
+<mods:detail id="5EB39CB171A0C435BCE5AEAECFE045A1" type="pubDate">
+<mods:number id="2BB58E93685F1C83019C22E87A4E25FC">2024-04-30</mods:number>
+</mods:detail>
+<mods:detail id="5888B1DD2FFA34C74031E161F03520D0" type="volume">
+<mods:number id="6022C7FCF234EFBE0477ADEDB5EB2DCB">646</mods:number>
+</mods:detail>
+<mods:detail id="9D9515991E69B051F0713BB698D478C0" type="issue">
+<mods:number id="8E8561A5EFAD9FA42A95FB0B412CC20E">1</mods:number>
+</mods:detail>
+<mods:extent id="465ED1708723A09ECCE5A16558ED8C79" unit="page">
+<mods:start id="0283D30613140C3BD62827A4869E4F81">58</mods:start>
+<mods:end id="E3DD66604977A34B36E2CD89ECC50A5F">66</mods:end>
+</mods:extent>
+</mods:part>
+</mods:relatedItem>
+<mods:location id="2E82DD39D3065B7473CAACFF593E212F">
+<mods:url id="146D98862207CE8FFFE88ABED1C462FC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.4</mods:url>
+</mods:location>
+<mods:classification id="FC6B61E296601CC1E093DD43B55A74A7">journal article</mods:classification>
+<mods:identifier id="6AB9BE7CBEAC02E065FA763D3C6BA1E2" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.646.1.4</mods:identifier>
+<mods:identifier id="2D030046FC55C005C2F4D5E7BBD542C2" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
+<mods:identifier id="2FB1E974CEFC2667173AF2E3B1287995" type="Zenodo-Dep">13215208</mods:identifier>
+</mods:mods>
+<treatment id="1D0F87BDFE721B05FF06F9633B3EFAFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D0F87BDFE721B05FF06F9633B3EFAFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D0F87BDFE721B05FF06F9633B3EFAFF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
+<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE721B00FF06F9633E4AF933" box="[136,1033,1756,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B00FF06F9633E4AF933" blockId="3.[136,1033,1756,1783]" box="[136,1033,1756,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
+<heading id="CE5181C7FE721B00FF06F9633E4AF933" box="[136,1033,1756,1783]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" reason="3">
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FF06F9633945F932" authority="A. Thomas &amp; T.K.A. Kumar" authorityName="A. Thomas &amp; T. K. A. Kumar" box="[136,774,1756,1783]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea" status="sp. nov.">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FF06F9633BFFF932" bold="true" box="[136,444,1756,1783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
+A. Thomas &amp; T.K.A. Kumar
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FC9FF9623925F933" box="[785,870,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
+<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCE157C2FE721B00FC9FF9623925F933" box="[785,870,1757,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
+</emphasis>
+<figureCitation id="0D9D2A2EFE721B00FCE2F96339A5F933" box="[876,998,1756,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,953,975]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,360,888]" captionTargetId="figure-62@4.[239,1347,352,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Naematelia encephaloidea growing on the host basidiocarp (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset); B. Naematelia encephaloidea growing on wood log (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset). Scale bars: A,B=10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215210/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 1</figureCitation>
+, 
+<figureCitation id="0D9D2A2EFE721B00FC7AF9633E46F933" box="[1012,1029,1756,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1885,1907]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,205,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-30@5.[236,1352,190,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Naematelia encephaloidea: A. Basidiospores; B. Basidiospore producing secondary spore; C. Hymenium with basidia of different developmental stages; D–E. Basidia; F–G. Haustoria and thick-walled swollen cells; H. Thick-walled swollen cells; I. Thinwalled swollen cells; J. Germinating thin-walled swollen cell; K. Trama with abundant thick-walled swollen cells and two inflated cells; L. Tramal hyphae with haustoria and host hyphae (arrow); M. Tramal hyphae with conidiospores; N. Conidiophore with conidiospores. Scale bars:A–N=10µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215212/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">2</figureCitation>
+.
+</heading>
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE721B00FF06F8BB3B2EF8DF" box="[136,365,1796,1818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="description">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B00FF06F8BB3B2EF8DF" blockId="3.[136,365,1796,1818]" box="[136,365,1796,1818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">MycoBank: MB850672</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE721B00FF06F8F73FEAF8A7" box="[136,1449,1864,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B00FF06F8F73FEAF8A7" blockId="3.[136,1452,1864,2071]" box="[136,1449,1864,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
+Etymology:—refers to the morphological resemblance with basidiocarps of the closely related species, 
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FA80F8F63FEAF8A7" box="[1294,1449,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FA80F8F63FE6F8A7" box="[1294,1445,1864,1890]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">N. encephala</taxonomicName>
+.
+</emphasis>
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE721B07FF33F8D33E3CFF19" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B07FF33F8D33E3CFF19" blockId="3.[136,1452,1864,2071]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1451,158,292]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
+Diagnosis:— 
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FEDFF8D3383FF843" box="[337,636,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FEDFF8D33B97F843" box="[337,468,1900,1926]" genus="Naematalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">Naematalia</taxonomicName>
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FE57F8D3383FF843" box="[473,636,1900,1926]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">encephaloidea</taxonomicName>
+</emphasis>
+is characterized by the presence of cream to yellowish brown, cerebriform basidiocarp, with a whitish inner core composed of host hyphae; thick-walled, non-germinating swollen cells, and thin-walled, germinating swollen cells; thick-walled, globose, conidia formation from tramal hyphae; inflated cells in the trama; and lack of hyphidia. Species is parasitic on 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FC87F8673987F837" box="[777,964,2008,2034]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FC87F8673927F837" box="[777,868,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Stereum</emphasis>
+species.
+</taxonomicName>
+Compared to the morphologically similar 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FF06F8423B6DF7D3" box="[136,302,2044,2070]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FF06F8423B6DF7D3" box="[136,302,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FEB0F8423840F7D3" box="[318,515,2044,2070]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FEB0F8423840F7D3" box="[318,515,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+has smaller basidiocarps (5–53 × 
+<quantity id="525E9B4EFE721B00FC04F84339B8F7D3" box="[906,1019,2044,2070]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="4.0">4–40 mm</quantity>
+), basidiospores (6.5–9 × 5–7 µm) and basidia (11–16 × 10–13 µm). 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FE5FFF2138BCFF7D" box="[465,767,158,184]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FE5FFF2138BCFF7D" box="[465,767,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+differs from 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FC1AFF203E69FF7D" box="[916,1066,158,184]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FC1AFF203E69FF7D" box="[916,1066,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">N. encephala</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+by a partially hollow inner core of the basidiocarp and a different host species. Phylogenetically, 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FCCEFF7C3E47FF19" box="[832,1028,194,220]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FCCEFF7C3E47FF19" box="[832,1028,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+is distinct.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE751B07FF33FF593B57FEE1" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33FF593B57FEE1" blockId="4.[136,1451,158,292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
+<materialsCitation id="25CE3CF6FE751B07FF33FF593B57FEE1" collectingDate="2022-06-24" collectionCode="ZGCAT" country="India" county="Palakkad District" location="Anjitha Thomas" municipality="Silent Valley National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="ZGCAT326" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
+<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FF33FF593B6BFEC5" box="[189,296,230,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
+:— 
+<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FEC7FF593BD8FEC5" box="[329,411,230,256]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
+, 
+<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FE29FF593870FEC5" box="[423,563,230,256]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
+, 
+<collectingCounty id="7C784E27FE751B07FDB0FF593940FEC5" box="[574,771,230,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Palakkad District</collectingCounty>
+, 
+<collectingMunicipality id="757DACD1FE751B07FC80FF593E01FEC5" box="[782,1090,230,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Silent Valley National Park</collectingMunicipality>
+, 
+<date id="E118106BFE751B07FBC0FF593EA5FEC5" box="[1102,1254,230,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">
+<collectingDate id="F15CE983FE751B07FBC0FF593EA5FEC5" box="[1102,1254,230,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</collectingDate>
+</date>
+, 
+<location id="90796070FE751B07FB7EFF593FE4FEC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D0F87BDFE721B05FF06F9633B3EFAFF:90796070FE751B07FB7EFF593FE4FEC5" box="[1264,1447,230,256]" country="India" county="Palakkad District" municipality="Silent Valley National Park" name="Anjitha Thomas" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Kerala">Anjitha Thomas</location>
+, 
+<specimenCode id="C5009ED0FE751B07FF06FEB53B53FEE1" box="[136,272,266,292]" collectionCode="ZGCAT" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">ZGCAT326</specimenCode>
+.
+</materialsCitation>
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<caption id="C1D96623FE751B07FF06FC063F7CFC37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13215210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215210/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" startId="4.[136,229,953,975]" targetBox="[239,1347,360,888]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF06FC063F7CFC37" blockId="4.[136,1452,953,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FF06FC063B42FC0B" bold="true" box="[136,257,953,975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
+A. 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FEA5FC06386CFC0B" box="[299,559,953,974]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FEA5FC06386CFC0B" box="[299,559,953,974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+growing on the host basidiocarp (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset); B. 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FF06FC623BCAFC37" box="[136,393,989,1010]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FF06FC623BCAFC37" box="[136,393,989,1010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+growing on wood log (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset). Scale bars: A,B=10mm.
+</paragraph>
+</caption>
+<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE751B07FF33FB9E39BCF95A" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" type="description">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33FB9E39CCFB46" blockId="4.[136,1452,1057,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
+Description:—Basidiocarp 5–53 × 
+<quantity id="525E9B4EFE751B07FDC2FB9D38F9FBF9" box="[588,698,1058,1084]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="4.0">4–40 mm</quantity>
+, medium-sized, firm gelatinous, cartilaginous, cerebriform, lobed, sessile, cream to yellowish brown, becoming paler with maturity, darkening on drying. Inner region partially composed of whitish host hyphae. Parasitic on an unidentified 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FD5BFBD539CCFB46" box="[725,911,1129,1156]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FD5BFBD53973FB41" box="[725,816,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
+species.
+</taxonomicName>
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33FB3239BCF95A" blockId="4.[136,1452,1057,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
+Hymenium pale yellowish in water. Hyphidia not observed. Basidia 11–16 × 10–13 µm, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, two to four-celled, longitudinally or obliquely septate, thin- to thick-walled, guttulate, hyaline. Basidioles subglobose to broadly ellipsoid. Sterigma 19–108 × 2–3 µm, slightly thick-walled, up to 5 µm towards tip. Basidiospores 6.2–9 × 5–7 µm (Q = 1.1–1.4 µm, Qm = 1.16 µm), globose to subglobose, broadly ellipsoid, obovoid, hyaline, thinto thick-walled, smooth, apiculate, guttulate. Direct germination and secondary spore formation observed. Tramal hyphae mixed with host hyphae, 2–5.5 µm wide, frequently inflated, slightly thick- to thick-walled, branched, smooth, guttulate, hyaline with clamp connections. Haustoria abundantly present throughout the trama, frequently branching, up to 5 haustorial hyphae from a haustorial cell, with basal clamp connection. Swollen cells are of 
+<specimenCount id="83A0FD22FE751B07FB53FA353F0EFA61" box="[1245,1357,1418,1444]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
+. 
+<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FAD9FA353FCCFA61" box="[1367,1423,1418,1444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
+1; 4–10 × 4–6 µm, globose, subglobose, ellipsoid, cylindrical, narrowly utriform, thick-walled, prominently guttulate, non germinating, with basal clamp connection, borne on hyphae. 
+<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FCD6FA6D39D3FA29" box="[856,912,1490,1516]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
+1 swollen cells were abundant in the basidiocarp developing on the host (
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FE18FA493BB2F9D5" box="[406,497,1526,1552]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FE18FA493BB2F9D5" box="[406,497,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+) basidiocarp and not observed in basidiocarp developing on the bark. 
+<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FA8CFA493F79F9D5" box="[1282,1338,1526,1552]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
+2; 4–12 × 3–5 µm, ellipsoid, lemoniform, oblong and clavate, sometimes with 3–8 µm long apical protuberances, thin-walled, guttulate, rarely germinating, commonly terminal. 
+<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FD37F98138B2F99D" box="[697,753,1598,1624]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
+2 swollen cells were rare in basidiocarp developing on the host (
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FF1FF9DD3AAFF9B9" box="[145,236,1634,1660]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FF1FF9DD3AAFF9B9" box="[145,236,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+) basidiocarp and abundant in basidiocarp developing on the bark. Inflated cells 12–16 × 6–5 µm, versiform, thin-walled. Conidia 3–5 × 3–5 µm, globose, abundant, thick-walled, guttulate.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE751B07FF33F9163E0CF906" box="[189,1103,1705,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" type="biology_ecology">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33F9163E0CF906" blockId="4.[136,1452,1057,1876]" box="[189,1103,1705,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
+Habitat:—Mycoparasitic on 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FE70F91538F3F906" box="[510,688,1705,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FE70F915381AF901" box="[510,601,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
+species
+</taxonomicName>
+present on dead and decaying wood.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE751B07FF33F9723858F891" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33F9723858F891" blockId="4.[136,1452,1057,1876]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
+Additional specimen examined:— 
+<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FDCFF97238D0F922" box="[577,659,1741,1767]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
+, 
+<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FD2EF972396DF92D" box="[672,814,1741,1768]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
+, Palakkad District, Silent Valley National Park, 
+<date id="E118106BFE751B07FADDF9713A80F8C9" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
+, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT325. 
+<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FDA1F94D38C2F8C9" box="[559,641,1778,1804]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
+, 
+<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FD1EF94E3963F8C9" box="[656,800,1777,1804]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
+, Palakkad District, Silent Valley National Park, 
+<date id="E118106BFE751B07FADCF94D3A80F8F5" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
+, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT327. 
+<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FDA1F8A938C2F8F5" box="[559,641,1814,1840]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
+, 
+<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FD1EF8AA3963F8F5" box="[656,800,1813,1840]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
+, Palakkad District, Silent Valley National Park, 
+<date id="E118106BFE751B07FADCF8A93A80F891" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
+, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT329.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+<caption id="C1D96623FE741B06FF06F8E23B32F7C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13215212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215212/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" startId="5.[136,229,1885,1907]" targetBox="[236,1351,205,1840]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE741B06FF06F8E23B32F7C7" blockId="5.[136,1453,1885,2051]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE741B06FF06F8E23B43F8B7" bold="true" box="[136,256,1885,1907]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE741B06FE86F8E23849F8B7" box="[264,522,1885,1906]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE741B06FE86F8E23849F8B7" box="[264,522,1885,1906]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+: A. Basidiospores; B. Basidiospore producing secondary spore; C. Hymenium with basidia of different developmental stages; D–E. Basidia; F–G. Haustoria and thick-walled swollen cells; H. Thick-walled swollen cells; I. Thinwalled swollen cells; J. Germinating thin-walled swollen cell; K. Trama with abundant thick-walled swollen cells and two inflated cells; L. Tramal hyphae with haustoria and host hyphae (arrow); M. Tramal hyphae with conidiospores; N. Conidiophore with conidiospores. Scale bars: A–N=10µm.
+</paragraph>
+</caption>
+<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE771B05FF06FF133B3EFAFF" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06FF133BD2FF03" blockId="6.[136,401,172,198]" box="[136,401,172,198]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
+<heading id="CE5181C7FE771B05FF06FF133BD2FF03" bold="true" box="[136,401,172,198]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FF06FF133BD2FF03" bold="true" box="[136,401,172,198]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Molecular phylogeny</emphasis>
+</heading>
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06FF4B396FFE06" blockId="6.[136,1452,244,451]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
+The final aligned data matrix consisted of 56 taxa with 94 ITS and 78 LSU sequences representing 55 ingroup and one outgroup species. The ITS and LSU sequences of 
+<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE771B05FD38FEA7395BFEF7" box="[694,792,280,306]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
+showed 92.86% and 98.29% identity in the BLAST search analysis with 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FEAAFE823BFBFE93" box="[292,440,316,342]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FEAAFE823BFBFE93" box="[292,440,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephala</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+strain UCDFST 68-887.2 (GenBank accession number: OL739376 (combined SSU, ITS, LSU sequence). All the six sequences generated from 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FD63FEDE39F7FEBF" box="[749,948,352,378]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FD63FEDE39F7FEBF" box="[749,948,352,378]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+clustered independently with high bootstrap support value. The 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FEEDFE3B3BA7FE5B" box="[355,484,388,414]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FEEDFE3B3BA7FE5B" box="[355,484,388,414]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Naematelia</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+clade contained five species, including 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FC27FE3A3E32FE5B" box="[937,1137,388,414]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FC27FE3A3E32FE5B" box="[937,1137,388,414]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+. The new species is related to 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FF28FE163B09FE07" box="[166,330,424,450]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FF28FE163B09FE07" box="[166,330,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+and 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FE0CFE163856FE07" box="[386,533,424,450]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FE0CFE163856FE07" box="[386,533,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephala</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+in the phylogenetic tree.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06FD933B4FFD83" blockId="6.[136,268,556,582]" box="[136,268,556,582]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
+<heading id="CE5181C7FE771B05FF06FD933B4FFD83" bold="true" box="[136,268,556,582]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FF06FD933B4FFD83" bold="true" box="[136,268,556,582]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Discussion</emphasis>
+</heading>
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF06FDCB3936FC87" blockId="6.[136,1452,628,1375]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
+The newly proposed species perfectly fits within the genus concept of 
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FC69FDCB3E2CFD4B" box="[999,1135,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FC69FDCB3E28FD4B" box="[999,1131,628,654]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Naematelia</taxonomicName>
+,
+</emphasis>
+both morphologically and phylogenetically. The morphological features like cerebriform shape, cream to yellowish brown color; parasitizing nature on 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FE8EFD033BF9FD13" box="[256,442,700,726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FE8EFD033B18FD13" box="[256,347,700,726]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Stereum</emphasis>
+species
+</taxonomicName>
+; presence of host hyphae as reticulate patches in the inner core region; subglobose to broadly ellipsoid basidia and globose to subglobose basidiospores are conspecific with other 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FB34FD5F3F78FD3F" box="[1210,1339,736,762]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FB34FD5F3F78FD3F" box="[1210,1339,736,762]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Naematelia</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+members (
+<bibRefCitation id="F1374B5AFE771B05FF1EFCBB3BD2FCDB" author="Bandoni, R. J. &amp; Zang, M." box="[144,401,772,799]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" pagination="270 - 273" refId="ref4438" refString="Bandoni, R. J. &amp; Zang, M. (1990) On an undescribed Tremella from China. Mycologia 82: 270 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1990.12025876" type="journal article" year="1990">Bandoni &amp; Zang 1990</bibRefCitation>
+, 
+<bibRefCitation id="F1374B5AFE771B05FE12FCBB3858FCDB" author="Chen, C. J." box="[412,539,772,798]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref4476" refString="Chen, C. J. (1998) Morphological and molecular studies in the genus Tremella. Bibliotheca Mycologica 174: 1 - 225." type="journal article" year="1998">Chen 1998</bibRefCitation>
+). In the phylogenetic tree generated using ITS and LSU sequences (
+<figureCitation id="0D9D2A2EFE771B05FA99FCBB3FD5FCDB" box="[1303,1430,772,798]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1473,1495]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,215,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-30@7.[151,1436,190,1449]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Maximum Likelihood tree generated from the combined ITS and LSU sequences. Bootstrap support values above 50 are indicated above branches. The new species is indicated in bold. Holotype is represented in red color. Cryptococcus depauperatus was set as the outgroup." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215216/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 3</figureCitation>
+.), 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FF06FC963B0CFC87" box="[136,335,808,834]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FF06FC963B0CFC87" box="[136,335,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+clusters in between other 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FDF4FC9738BEFC87" box="[634,765,808,834]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FDF4FC9738BEFC87" box="[634,765,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Naematelia</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+members.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF33FCF3384FFC16" blockId="6.[136,1452,628,1375]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
+Among the 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FECEFCF33B82FCA3" box="[320,449,844,870]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FECEFCF33B82FCA3" box="[320,449,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Naematelia</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+members considered in the phylogenetic study, 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FC56FCF23E1BFCA3" box="[984,1112,845,870]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantia">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FC56FCF23E1BFCA3" box="[984,1112,845,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. aurantia</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+and 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FB03FCF23F6EFCA3" box="[1165,1325,845,870]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="microspora">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FB03FCF23F6EFCA3" box="[1165,1325,845,870]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. microspora</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+has foliose basidiocarp and, 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FEC3FCCE3BB7FC4F" box="[333,500,880,906]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FEC3FCCE3BB7FC4F" box="[333,500,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FD88FCCE38DEFC4F" box="[518,669,880,906]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FD88FCCE38DEFC4F" box="[518,669,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephala</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+and 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FD57FCCE39E0FC4F" box="[729,931,880,906]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FD57FCCE39E0FC4F" box="[729,931,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+has cerebriform basidiocarps. The clustering of 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FF29FC2A3B2FFC6B" box="[167,364,916,942]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FF29FC2A3B2FFC6B" box="[167,364,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+between 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FE54FC2A383CFC6B" box="[474,639,916,942]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FE54FC2A383CFC6B" box="[474,639,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+and 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FD36FC2A390EFC6B" box="[696,845,916,942]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FD36FC2A390EFC6B" box="[696,845,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephala</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+supports the evolutionary relationship of cerebriform members in the genus 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FE0AFC073846FC17" box="[388,517,952,978]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FE0AFC073846FC17" box="[388,517,952,978]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Naematelia</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+.
+</paragraph>
+<paragraph id="951936ABFE771B05FF33FC633B3EFAFF" blockId="6.[136,1452,628,1375]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
+Sequences of 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FED7FC62385FFC33" box="[345,540,988,1014]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FED7FC62385FFC33" box="[345,540,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+showed a close relationship with 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FC16FC623E7FFC33" box="[920,1084,988,1014]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FC16FC623E7FFC33" box="[920,1084,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+and 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FBFDFC623F45FC33" box="[1139,1286,988,1014]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FBFDFC623F45FC33" box="[1139,1286,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephala</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+in the BLAST search analysis and also in the molecular phylogenetic tree. When compared with 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FBBEFBBE3E95FBDF" box="[1072,1238,1024,1050]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FBBEFBBE3E95FBDF" box="[1072,1238,1024,1050]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+, 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FB68FBBE3FE8FBDF" box="[1254,1451,1024,1050]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FB68FBBE3FE8FBDF" box="[1254,1451,1024,1050]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+has small-sized (5–53 × 
+<quantity id="525E9B4EFE771B05FE14FB9B3845FBFB" box="[410,518,1060,1086]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="4.0">4–40 mm</quantity>
+) basidiocarps, smaller basidiospores (6.5–9 × 5–7 µm) and basidia (11–16 × 10–13 µm). Whereas, 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FEB6FBF63B9DFBA7" box="[312,478,1096,1122]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FEB6FBF63B9DFBA7" box="[312,478,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+has larger basidiocarp (60–170 × 
+<quantity id="525E9B4EFE771B05FCEBFBF739B3FBA7" box="[869,1008,1096,1123]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="72.5" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="35.0">35–110 mm</quantity>
+), larger basidiospores (10–14 × 9–12.5 µm), and basidia (16–32 × 10–20 µm) (
+<bibRefCitation id="F1374B5AFE771B05FDD7FBD33920FB43" author="Bandoni, R. J. &amp; Zang, M." box="[601,867,1132,1159]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" pagination="270 - 273" refId="ref4438" refString="Bandoni, R. J. &amp; Zang, M. (1990) On an undescribed Tremella from China. Mycologia 82: 270 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1990.12025876" type="journal article" year="1990">Bandoni &amp; Zang 1990</bibRefCitation>
+). Morphologically, 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FBDEFBD23F55FB43" box="[1104,1302,1132,1158]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FBDEFBD23F55FB43" box="[1104,1302,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+is similar to 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FF06FB2E3B5CFB6F" box="[136,287,1168,1194]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FF06FB2E3B5CFB6F" box="[136,287,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephala</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+in the basidiocarp size, shape, basidia, and basidiospore measurements. 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FBE6FB2F3F25FB6F" box="[1128,1382,1168,1194]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FBE6FB2F3F25FB6F" box="[1128,1382,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Naematelia encephala</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+has a solid, non-gelatinous, whitish mass of host hyphae in the inner core of the basidiocarp (
+<bibRefCitation id="F1374B5AFE771B05FB1EFB0B3F57FB0B" author="Chen, C. J." box="[1168,1300,1204,1230]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref4476" refString="Chen, C. J. (1998) Morphological and molecular studies in the genus Tremella. Bibliotheca Mycologica 174: 1 - 225." type="journal article" year="1998">Chen 1998</bibRefCitation>
+), whereas 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FA1CFB0A3B68FB37" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FA1CFB0A3B68FB37" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+has a partially hollow inner core of the basidiocarp. 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FC0FFB673E3FFB37" box="[897,1148,1240,1266]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FC0FFB673E3FFB37" box="[897,1148,1240,1266]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Naematelia encephala</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+is associated with the host 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FF06FB433BDDFAD3" box="[136,414,1276,1302]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sanguinolentum">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FF06FB433BDDFAD3" box="[136,414,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Stereum sanguinolentum</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+(
+<bibRefCitation id="F1374B5AFE771B05FE20FB433811FAD3" author="Bandoni, R. J." box="[430,594,1276,1302]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" pagination="319 - 328" refId="ref4405" refString="Bandoni, R. J. (1961) The genus Naematalia. The American Midland Naturalist 66: 319 - 328. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2423032" type="journal article" year="1961">Bandoni 1961</bibRefCitation>
+, 
+<bibRefCitation id="F1374B5AFE771B05FDD1FB4338B9FAD3" author="Roberts, P." box="[607,762,1276,1302]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" pagination="127 - 131" refId="ref5338" refString="Roberts, P. (1999) British Tremella species II: T. encephala, T. steidleri &amp; T. foliacea. Mycologist 3: 127 - 131. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0269 - 915 X (99) 80044 - 5" type="journal article" year="1999">Roberts 1999</bibRefCitation>
+, 
+<bibRefCitation id="F1374B5AFE771B05FC89FB433E5DFAD3" author="Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Millanes, A. M. &amp; Wedin, M." box="[775,1054,1276,1302]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" pagination="1093 - 1096" refId="ref4732" refString="Hawksworth, D. L., Millanes, A. M. &amp; Wedin, M. (2016) Fixing the application of the generic name Naematelia (Tremellales) by lectotypification. Taxon 65: 1093 - 1096. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 655.10" type="journal article" year="2016">
+Hawksworth 
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FC10FB42399BFAD3" box="[926,984,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">et al.</emphasis>
+2016
+</bibRefCitation>
+). Whereas, 
+<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE771B05FB2DFB423F2BFAD3" box="[1187,1384,1276,1302]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
+<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE771B05FB2DFB423F2BFAD3" box="[1187,1384,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
+</taxonomicName>
+has a different host species.
+</paragraph>
+</subSubSection>
+</treatment>
+</document>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/data/1D/0F/87/1D0F87BDFE721B07FF06F9633858F891.xml b/data/1D/0F/87/1D0F87BDFE721B07FF06F9633858F891.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 921b3d5fd0a..00000000000
--- a/data/1D/0F/87/1D0F87BDFE721B07FF06F9633858F891.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,214 +0,0 @@
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-<mods:title id="7FF4332710BA53B84CFD1D3529308F3B">A new species of Naematelia (Tremellales, Basidiomycota) from India</mods:title>
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-<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE721B00FF06F9633B2EF8DF" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
-<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B00FF06F9633E4AF933" blockId="3.[136,1033,1756,1783]" box="[136,1033,1756,1783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
-<heading id="CE5181C7FE721B00FF06F9633E4AF933" box="[136,1033,1756,1783]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" reason="3">
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FF06F9633945F932" authority="A. Thomas &amp; T.K.A. Kumar" authorityName="A. Thomas &amp; T. K. A. Kumar" box="[136,774,1756,1783]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea" status="sp. nov.">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FF06F9633BFFF932" bold="true" box="[136,444,1756,1783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
-A. Thomas &amp; T.K.A. Kumar
-</taxonomicName>
-, 
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FC9FF9623925F933" box="[785,870,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
-<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCE157C2FE721B00FC9FF9623925F933" box="[785,870,1757,1782]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
-</emphasis>
-<figureCitation id="0D9D2A2EFE721B00FCE2F96339A5F933" box="[876,998,1756,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,953,975]" captionTargetBox="[239,1347,360,888]" captionTargetId="figure-62@4.[239,1347,352,894]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. A. Naematelia encephaloidea growing on the host basidiocarp (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset); B. Naematelia encephaloidea growing on wood log (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset). Scale bars: A,B=10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215210/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 1</figureCitation>
-, 
-<figureCitation id="0D9D2A2EFE721B00FC7AF9633E46F933" box="[1012,1029,1756,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1885,1907]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,205,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-30@5.[236,1352,190,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Naematelia encephaloidea: A. Basidiospores; B. Basidiospore producing secondary spore; C. Hymenium with basidia of different developmental stages; D–E. Basidia; F–G. Haustoria and thick-walled swollen cells; H. Thick-walled swollen cells; I. Thinwalled swollen cells; J. Germinating thin-walled swollen cell; K. Trama with abundant thick-walled swollen cells and two inflated cells; L. Tramal hyphae with haustoria and host hyphae (arrow); M. Tramal hyphae with conidiospores; N. Conidiophore with conidiospores. Scale bars:A–N=10µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215212" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215212/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">2</figureCitation>
-.
-</heading>
-</paragraph>
-<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B00FF06F8BB3B2EF8DF" blockId="3.[136,365,1796,1818]" box="[136,365,1796,1818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">MycoBank: MB850672</paragraph>
-</subSubSection>
-<subSubSection id="DDBC6520FE721B07FF06F8F73858F891" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
-<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B00FF06F8F73FEAF8A7" blockId="3.[136,1452,1864,2071]" box="[136,1449,1864,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
-Etymology:—refers to the morphological resemblance with basidiocarps of the closely related species, 
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FA80F8F63FEAF8A7" box="[1294,1449,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FA80F8F63FE6F8A7" box="[1294,1445,1864,1890]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">N. encephala</taxonomicName>
-.
-</emphasis>
-</paragraph>
-<paragraph id="951936ABFE721B07FF33F8D33E3CFF19" blockId="3.[136,1452,1864,2071]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1451,158,292]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
-Diagnosis:— 
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FEDFF8D3383FF843" box="[337,636,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FEDFF8D33B97F843" box="[337,468,1900,1926]" genus="Naematalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">Naematalia</taxonomicName>
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FE57F8D3383FF843" box="[473,636,1900,1926]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">encephaloidea</taxonomicName>
-</emphasis>
-is characterized by the presence of cream to yellowish brown, cerebriform basidiocarp, with a whitish inner core composed of host hyphae; thick-walled, non-germinating swollen cells, and thin-walled, germinating swollen cells; thick-walled, globose, conidia formation from tramal hyphae; inflated cells in the trama; and lack of hyphidia. Species is parasitic on 
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FC87F8673987F837" box="[777,964,2008,2034]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FC87F8673927F837" box="[777,868,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">Stereum</emphasis>
-species.
-</taxonomicName>
-Compared to the morphologically similar 
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FF06F8423B6DF7D3" box="[136,302,2044,2070]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aurantialba">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FF06F8423B6DF7D3" box="[136,302,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">N. aurantialba</emphasis>
-</taxonomicName>
-, 
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE721B00FEB0F8423840F7D3" box="[318,515,2044,2070]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE721B00FEB0F8423840F7D3" box="[318,515,2044,2070]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="61">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
-</taxonomicName>
-has smaller basidiocarps (5–53 × 
-<quantity id="525E9B4EFE721B00FC04F84339B8F7D3" box="[906,1019,2044,2070]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="4.0">4–40 mm</quantity>
-), basidiospores (6.5–9 × 5–7 µm) and basidia (11–16 × 10–13 µm). 
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FE5FFF2138BCFF7D" box="[465,767,158,184]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FE5FFF2138BCFF7D" box="[465,767,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
-</taxonomicName>
-differs from 
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FC1AFF203E69FF7D" box="[916,1066,158,184]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephala">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FC1AFF203E69FF7D" box="[916,1066,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">N. encephala</emphasis>
-</taxonomicName>
-by a partially hollow inner core of the basidiocarp and a different host species. Phylogenetically, 
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FCCEFF7C3E47FF19" box="[832,1028,194,220]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FCCEFF7C3E47FF19" box="[832,1028,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">N. encephaloidea</emphasis>
-</taxonomicName>
-is distinct.
-</paragraph>
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-:— 
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-, 
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-, 
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-, 
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-<collectingDate id="F15CE983FE751B07FBC0FF593EA5FEC5" box="[1102,1254,230,257]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</collectingDate>
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-, 
-<location id="90796070FE751B07FB7EFF593FE4FEC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D0F87BDFE721B07FF06F9633858F891:90796070FE751B07FB7EFF593FE4FEC5" box="[1264,1447,230,256]" country="India" county="Palakkad District" municipality="Silent Valley National Park" name="Anjitha Thomas" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Kerala">Anjitha Thomas</location>
-, 
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-.
-</materialsCitation>
-</paragraph>
-<caption id="C1D96623FE751B07FF06FC063F7CFC37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13215210" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215210/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" startId="4.[136,229,953,975]" targetBox="[239,1347,360,888]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
-<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF06FC063F7CFC37" blockId="4.[136,1452,953,1011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FF06FC063B42FC0B" bold="true" box="[136,257,953,975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
-A. 
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-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FEA5FC06386CFC0B" box="[299,559,953,974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
-</taxonomicName>
-growing on the host basidiocarp (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset); B. 
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FF06FC623BCAFC37" box="[136,393,989,1010]" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Naemateliaceae" genus="Naematelia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Tremellales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="encephaloidea">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FF06FC623BCAFC37" box="[136,393,989,1010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Naematelia encephaloidea</emphasis>
-</taxonomicName>
-growing on wood log (Dried specimen showing interior is given as inset). Scale bars: A,B=10mm.
-</paragraph>
-</caption>
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-Description:—Basidiocarp 5–53 × 
-<quantity id="525E9B4EFE751B07FDC2FB9D38F9FBF9" box="[588,698,1058,1084]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="4.0">4–40 mm</quantity>
-, medium-sized, firm gelatinous, cartilaginous, cerebriform, lobed, sessile, cream to yellowish brown, becoming paler with maturity, darkening on drying. Inner region partially composed of whitish host hyphae. Parasitic on an unidentified 
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FD5BFBD539CCFB46" box="[725,911,1129,1156]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="undetermined">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FD5BFBD53973FB41" box="[725,816,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
-species.
-</taxonomicName>
-</paragraph>
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-Hymenium pale yellowish in water. Hyphidia not observed. Basidia 11–16 × 10–13 µm, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, two to four-celled, longitudinally or obliquely septate, thin- to thick-walled, guttulate, hyaline. Basidioles subglobose to broadly ellipsoid. Sterigma 19–108 × 2–3 µm, slightly thick-walled, up to 5 µm towards tip. Basidiospores 6.2–9 × 5–7 µm (Q = 1.1–1.4 µm, Qm = 1.16 µm), globose to subglobose, broadly ellipsoid, obovoid, hyaline, thinto thick-walled, smooth, apiculate, guttulate. Direct germination and secondary spore formation observed. Tramal hyphae mixed with host hyphae, 2–5.5 µm wide, frequently inflated, slightly thick- to thick-walled, branched, smooth, guttulate, hyaline with clamp connections. Haustoria abundantly present throughout the trama, frequently branching, up to 5 haustorial hyphae from a haustorial cell, with basal clamp connection. Swollen cells are of 
-<specimenCount id="83A0FD22FE751B07FB53FA353F0EFA61" box="[1245,1357,1418,1444]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
-. 
-<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FAD9FA353FCCFA61" box="[1367,1423,1418,1444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
-1; 4–10 × 4–6 µm, globose, subglobose, ellipsoid, cylindrical, narrowly utriform, thick-walled, prominently guttulate, non germinating, with basal clamp connection, borne on hyphae. 
-<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FCD6FA6D39D3FA29" box="[856,912,1490,1516]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
-1 swollen cells were abundant in the basidiocarp developing on the host (
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FE18FA493BB2F9D5" box="[406,497,1526,1552]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FE18FA493BB2F9D5" box="[406,497,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
-</taxonomicName>
-) basidiocarp and not observed in basidiocarp developing on the bark. 
-<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FA8CFA493F79F9D5" box="[1282,1338,1526,1552]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
-2; 4–12 × 3–5 µm, ellipsoid, lemoniform, oblong and clavate, sometimes with 3–8 µm long apical protuberances, thin-walled, guttulate, rarely germinating, commonly terminal. 
-<typeStatus id="4A1D8809FE751B07FD37F98138B2F99D" box="[697,753,1598,1624]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
-2 swollen cells were rare in basidiocarp developing on the host (
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FF1FF9DD3AAFF9B9" box="[145,236,1634,1660]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Stereaceae" genus="Stereum" kingdom="Fungi" order="Russulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FF1FF9DD3AAFF9B9" box="[145,236,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
-</taxonomicName>
-) basidiocarp and abundant in basidiocarp developing on the bark. Inflated cells 12–16 × 6–5 µm, versiform, thin-walled. Conidia 3–5 × 3–5 µm, globose, abundant, thick-walled, guttulate.
-</paragraph>
-<paragraph id="951936ABFE751B07FF33F9163E0CF906" blockId="4.[136,1452,1057,1876]" box="[189,1103,1705,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
-Habitat:—Mycoparasitic on 
-<taxonomicName id="52A64D28FE751B07FE70F91538F3F906" box="[510,688,1705,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">
-<emphasis id="A7D2EAB9FE751B07FE70F915381AF901" box="[510,601,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Stereum</emphasis>
-species
-</taxonomicName>
-present on dead and decaying wood.
-</paragraph>
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-Additional specimen examined:— 
-<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FDCFF97238D0F922" box="[577,659,1741,1767]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
-, 
-<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FD2EF972396DF92D" box="[672,814,1741,1768]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
-, Palakkad District, Silent Valley National Park, 
-<date id="E118106BFE751B07FADDF9713A80F8C9" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
-, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT325. 
-<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FDA1F94D38C2F8C9" box="[559,641,1778,1804]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
-, 
-<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FD1EF94E3963F8C9" box="[656,800,1777,1804]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
-, Palakkad District, Silent Valley National Park, 
-<date id="E118106BFE751B07FADCF94D3A80F8F5" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
-, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT327. 
-<collectingCountry id="EDB1763BFE751B07FDA1F8A938C2F8F5" box="[559,641,1814,1840]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">INDIA</collectingCountry>
-, 
-<collectingRegion id="5762F849FE751B07FD1EF8AA3963F8F5" box="[656,800,1813,1840]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="62">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
-, Palakkad District, Silent Valley National Park, 
-<date id="E118106BFE751B07FADCF8A93A80F891" pageId="4" pageNumber="62" value="2022-06-24">24 June 2022</date>
-, Anjitha Thomas, ZGCAT329.
-</paragraph>
-</subSubSection>
-</treatment>
-</document>
\ No newline at end of file
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 Liu 
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 <emphasis id="91879A4BFF978446FF03177957A3F89E" bold="true" box="[136,416,1880,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="48">Ememnded description</emphasis>
 (
-<figureCitation id="3BC85ADCFF978446FE391779541CF89E" box="[434,543,1880,1906]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="5.[136,229,2064,2086]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,229,1689,1711]" captionStartId-2="7.[136,229,1241,1263]" captionTargetBox-1="[402,1184,662,1664]" captionTargetBox-2="[434,1153,245,1217]" captionTargetId-0="figure-298@5.[348,1239,713,2039]" captionTargetId-1="figure-244@6.[402,1185,661,1665]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@7.[434,1153,245,1217]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Arenaria bulica (IRAN78477). Photo by A. Falatoury." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. A: Bol peak &amp; habitat of Arenaria bulica; B, C, D, E: Arenaria bulica on rocks and boulders in natural habitat; B, C: Pahlevani 78477 (IRAN78477); D, E: Pahlevani &amp; Ghamghami 78123 (IRAN78123). Photos by A. Pahlevani." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. A: sepal &amp; petal (Pahlevani 78477); B: Flower, bracts, leaves, petal &amp; capsule (Pahlevani 78477); C: capsule (Behboudi 1306 E); D: petal (Behboudi 1306 E); E: sepals (Behboudi 1306 E); F: Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of seed (Assadi &amp; Mozaffarian 31703); G: close view of the seed surface (Assadi &amp; Mozaffarian 31703); H: Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of seed (Pahlevani 78477); I: close view of the seed surface (Pahlevani 78477). – Scale bars: A-E = 1 mm; F, H = 500 μm; G, I = 100 μm." figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215200" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215202" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13215200/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13215202/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="48">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
+<figureCitation id="3BC85ADCFF978446FE391779541CF89E" box="[434,543,1880,1906]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="5.[136,229,2064,2086]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,229,1689,1711]" captionStartId-2="7.[136,229,1241,1263]" captionTargetBox-1="[402,1184,662,1664]" captionTargetBox-2="[434,1153,245,1217]" captionTargetId-0="figure-298@5.[348,1239,713,2039]" captionTargetId-1="figure-244@6.[402,1185,661,1665]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@7.[434,1153,245,1217]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Arenaria bulica (IRAN78477). Photo by A. Falatoury." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. A: Bol peak &amp; habitat of Arenaria bulica; B, C, D, E: Arenaria bulica on rocks and boulders in natural habitat; B, C: Pahlevani 78477 (IRAN78477); D, E: Pahlevani &amp; Ghamghami 78123 (IRAN78123). Photos by A. Pahlevani." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. A: sepal &amp; petal (Pahlevani 78477); B: Flower, bracts, leaves, petal &amp; capsule (Pahlevani 78477); C: capsule (Behboudi 1306 E); D: petal (Behboudi 1306 E); E: sepals (Behboudi 1306 E); F: Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of seed (Assadi &amp; Mozaffarian 31703); G: close view of the seed surface (Assadi &amp; Mozaffarian 31703); H: Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of seed (Pahlevani 78477); I: close view of the seed surface (Pahlevani 78477). – Scale bars: A-E = 1 mm; F, H = 500 μm; G, I = 100 μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620980" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215200" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215202" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13620980/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13215200/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13215202/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="48">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
 ):—Rough-pubescent cushion to rather mat perennial herbs, 3–8(–15) cm high. Stems bearing flowers numerous, filiform, short, decumbent-ascending, 15–30(–50) mm long. Leaves minute, lower obovate (barely ovate), 1–3 × 
 <quantity id="640BEBBCFF978446FE6317815477F857" box="[488,628,1952,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
 , upper spathulate to linear-oblanceolate, 2–5(–7) × 1–2(–3) mm, acute, tapering towards the base, barely petiolate, with a rough margin, upper ± glandular. Inflorescences terminal, leafy, 1–2- flowered cymes in distal leaf axils. Bracts lanceolate to narrow lanceolate with narrow membranous margin, acute to acuminate, glandular-hairy, 1.5–2.5(–3.0) × 
@@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ long, broad lanceolate to ovate, shortly acuminate, herbaceous with scarious mar
 . Seed surface regularly polygonal to elongate cells with irregular straight margins and convex periclinal walls.
 </paragraph>
 </subSubSection>
-<caption id="F78C16D1FF948445FF0314E75207FB37" box="[136,1028,1221,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" startId="2.[136,229,1222,1244]" targetBox="[346,1242,350,1194]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
+<caption id="F78C16D1FF948445FF0314E75207FB37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620976" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620976" box="[136,1028,1221,1244]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620976/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49" startId="2.[136,229,1222,1244]" targetBox="[346,1242,350,1194]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
 <paragraph id="A34C4659FF948445FF0314E75207FB37" blockId="2.[136,1028,1221,1244]" box="[136,1028,1221,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">
 <emphasis id="91879A4BFF948445FF0314E756FDFB37" bold="true" box="[136,254,1222,1244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
 Holotype of 
@@ -194,11 +196,11 @@ Holotype of
 <emphasis id="91879A4BFF948445FCE0152A521EFAC8" box="[875,1053,1290,1317]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Arenaria bulica</emphasis>
 </taxonomicName>
 was collected by Stapf (
-<figureCitation id="3BC85ADCFF948445FABF152B5375FAC8" box="[1332,1398,1290,1316]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1222,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-108@2.[346,1242,350,1194]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Arenaria bulica (K000723749!). © Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew." pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
+<figureCitation id="3BC85ADCFF948445FABF152B5375FAC8" box="[1332,1398,1290,1316]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1222,1244]" captionTargetId="figure-108@2.[346,1242,350,1194]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype of Arenaria bulica (K000723749!). © Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620976" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620976/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
 ), no specimen has been collected from 
 <typeStatus id="7C48F8FBFF948445FD83150E543BFAA5" box="[520,568,1327,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
 locality. Therefore, our collections from two different slopes of Bol Mt. are the second and third ones after ca. 139 years (
-<figureCitation id="3BC85ADCFF948445FDD3157354C6FA81" box="[600,709,1362,1389]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="5.[136,229,2064,2086]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,229,1689,1711]" captionTargetBox-1="[402,1184,662,1664]" captionTargetId-0="figure-298@5.[348,1239,713,2039]" captionTargetId-1="figure-244@6.[402,1185,661,1665]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Arenaria bulica (IRAN78477). Photo by A. Falatoury." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. A: Bol peak &amp; habitat of Arenaria bulica; B, C, D, E: Arenaria bulica on rocks and boulders in natural habitat; B, C: Pahlevani 78477 (IRAN78477); D, E: Pahlevani &amp; Ghamghami 78123 (IRAN78123). Photos by A. Pahlevani." figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215200" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13215200/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figs. 4–5</figureCitation>
+<figureCitation id="3BC85ADCFF948445FDD3157354C6FA81" box="[600,709,1362,1389]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="5.[136,229,2064,2086]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,229,1689,1711]" captionTargetBox-1="[402,1184,662,1664]" captionTargetId-0="figure-298@5.[348,1239,713,2039]" captionTargetId-1="figure-244@6.[402,1185,661,1665]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Arenaria bulica (IRAN78477). Photo by A. Falatoury." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. A: Bol peak &amp; habitat of Arenaria bulica; B, C, D, E: Arenaria bulica on rocks and boulders in natural habitat; B, C: Pahlevani 78477 (IRAN78477); D, E: Pahlevani &amp; Ghamghami 78123 (IRAN78123). Photos by A. Pahlevani." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620980" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215200" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13620980/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13215200/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Figs. 4–5</figureCitation>
 ). 
 <typeStatus id="7C48F8FBFF948445FD5D1572550DFA81" box="[726,782,1363,1389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
 specimens of 
@@ -541,7 +543,7 @@ Runemark &amp; Lazari 26477 (TARI), it is insufficient and immature specimen and
 or is another chasmophytic species.
 </paragraph>
 </subSubSection>
-<caption id="F78C16D1FF938442FF031831550EF7CA" box="[136,781,2064,2086]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" startId="5.[136,229,2064,2086]" targetBox="[348,1239,713,2039]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
+<caption id="F78C16D1FF938442FF031831550EF7CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13620980" box="[136,781,2064,2086]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13620980/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" startId="5.[136,229,2064,2086]" targetBox="[348,1239,713,2039]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
 <paragraph id="A34C4659FF938442FF031831550EF7CA" blockId="5.[136,781,2064,2086]" box="[136,781,2064,2086]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
 <emphasis id="91879A4BFF938442FF03183156FDF7C9" bold="true" box="[136,254,2064,2086]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
 <taxonomicName id="64F33DDAFF938442FE8818315798F7C9" baseAuthorityName="Rechinger" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[259,411,2064,2085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Arenaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bulica">