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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Scintilla variabilis Sturany, 1899. A-D, F, G, I, J, L-O Syntype NHMW 38099: left valve exterior (A, B), interior (F-G) and hinge detail (C, D). Right valve exterior (I, J), interior (L, M) and hinge detail (N, O). E, H, K, P Original figures. Q Original label. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (C, D, N, O); 2 mm (A, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361450" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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<bibRefCitation author="Sturany, R" journalOrPublisher="BioInvasions Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" refId="B31" refString="Sturany, R, 1899. Expedition S.M. Schiff &quot;Pola&quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875/96-1897/98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255-295 [preprint: 1-41]." title="Expedition S. M. Schiff &quot; Pola &quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255 - 295 [preprint: 1 - 41]." year="1899">Sturany 1899</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="1847E0E41454AEF79B4B896762B59660" author="Sturany, R" journalOrPublisher="BioInvasions Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" refId="B31" refString="Sturany, R, 1899. Expedition S.M. Schiff &quot;Pola&quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875/96-1897/98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255-295 [preprint: 1-41]." title="Expedition S. M. Schiff &quot; Pola &quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255 - 295 [preprint: 1 - 41]." year="1899">Sturany 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 287, plate VII, figures 1-5.
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Locality 27, Berenice Troglodytica, Egypt, 24-22°N; locality 30, Halayeb, Egypt, 24-22°N; locality 41, Massawa, Eritrea, 16-11°N.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D3209C8F1E3894DFDC832133774ABF7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Locality 27, Berenice Troglodytica, Egypt, 24-22°N; locality 30, Halayeb, Egypt, 24-22°N; locality 41, Massawa, Eritrea, 16-11°N.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Syntypes: NHMW 38099: 1 specimen, locality 27; NHMW 37416: 1 specimen (in alcohol), locality 41; NHMW 37417: 2 specimens (in alcohol), locality 30.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3BFB9206774BA725C9127A9EAB176C00" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Syntypes: NHMW 38099: 1 specimen, locality 27; NHMW 37416: 1 specimen (in alcohol), locality 41; NHMW 37417: 2 specimens (in alcohol), locality 30.</paragraph>
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, ungleich starken
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<normalizedToken id="5E19860A687A7E30B3F4CFE60368F0C3" originalValue="Hauptzähnen">Hauptzaehnen</normalizedToken>
und einem Nebenzahne. Das
<normalizedToken originalValue="dunkelgefärbte">dunkelgefaerbte</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="846EF0D93559049E3A6D2E0DABAF5539" originalValue="dunkelgefärbte">dunkelgefaerbte</normalizedToken>
Ligament ist von aussen schwach zu sehen, ist auch
<normalizedToken originalValue="hauptsächlich">hauptsaechlich</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="DDE4B18250B35E77743A9F25FAE06A22" originalValue="hauptsächlich">hauptsaechlich</normalizedToken>
erst unter dem Schlossrande, wo
<normalizedToken originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="805D3B5457057B4B818216604D4D6E7C" originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
seine Aufnahme ein Ausschnitt der Schlossleiste zwischen Haupt- und Seitenzahn besteht,
<normalizedToken originalValue="stärker">staerker</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="8A8A88BB86948FDFA17445C2650B01B9" originalValue="stärker">staerker</normalizedToken>
, und zwar etwa kugelig entwickelt (figs 2 und 4).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<paragraph id="B02CFD457D3B73C19A37ECDC6BFD7BE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="EFE994B1EAF3C64B9D6BF21E370CD03F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Bei
<normalizedToken originalValue="älteren">aelteren</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="2A6CD6E99707979EDD44915DE7893A7F" originalValue="älteren">aelteren</normalizedToken>
Exemplaren ist der Umriss der Muschel fast der einer Ellipse; nirgend sind sogenannte
<normalizedToken originalValue="»Ecken«">&quot;Ecken&quot;</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="92B524C47B51888F089C8532CE248F1E" originalValue="»Ecken«">&quot;Ecken&quot;</normalizedToken>
gebildet, sondern alle
<normalizedToken originalValue="Übergänge">Uebergaenge</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="C65A6C9F6FB8256FC42073D3457C5AE5" originalValue="Übergänge">Uebergaenge</normalizedToken>
(von Ober- und Unter- in Vorder- und Hinterrand) sind abgerundet. Bei
<normalizedToken originalValue="jüngeren">juengeren</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="DE1837856BE972CB6ED6BF4151BA38DA" originalValue="jüngeren">juengeren</normalizedToken>
Schalen jedoch grenzen sich die verschiedenen
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ränder">Raender</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="6FE1782D4F6DD523FB7A50A270324192" originalValue="Ränder">Raender</normalizedToken>
etwas
<normalizedToken originalValue="schärfer">schaerfer</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="0C5392D4E4F3C78A6F1FEEC358E77712" originalValue="schärfer">schaerfer</normalizedToken>
von einander ab und ist hier und dort eine &quot;stumpfe Ecke&quot; oder ein Winkel gebildet. Auch ist hier zu bemerken, dass Ober- und Unterrand nicht streng parallel zu einander verlaufen
<normalizedToken originalValue="müssen">muessen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="63B8EB4E5C3047F2B3043BDF947B71D3" originalValue="müssen">muessen</normalizedToken>
, sondern dass sich die
<normalizedToken originalValue="höchste">hoechste</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="A96E8761674AC378FF8C77F63330D8BD" originalValue="höchste">hoechste</normalizedToken>
Stelle der Muschel in der Regel
<normalizedToken originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="3BB7318E0C99631EBAA8FD5B5BF9B3FA" originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
befindet, indem die Muschel vorne etwas niedriger gebaut ist.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<paragraph id="3913CE67DFCE0B3A1C0673494B3E8040" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
[
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="EC154E4C4650B5DB20CCDEDBC6785A7E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Tabelle mit
<normalizedToken originalValue="Maßangaben">Massangaben</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="DA7BDCF67DB0959DCEC5F12117B34EB6" originalValue="Maßangaben">Massangaben</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
!]
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Leider habe ich mich veranlasst gesehen, der stattlichen Artenreihe der Gattung</emphasis>
<paragraph id="BE44786BE4F3E94A4553E349928BC4A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="F6924BAD092A5A0E44787A14B9B8E2BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Leider habe ich mich veranlasst gesehen, der stattlichen Artenreihe der Gattung</emphasis>
Scintilla
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="3CFB399F66E7653FDCB983BE72BF3BC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
einen neuen Namen
<normalizedToken originalValue="hinzuzufügen">hinzuzufuegen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="B5D14DB3D9681AA4B5E674A8691C639F" originalValue="hinzuzufügen">hinzuzufuegen</normalizedToken>
, da sich die vorliegende, in verschiedenen Altersstufen verschieden aussehende Form mit keiner der zahlreichen bisher bekannt gewordenen
</emphasis>
Scintillen
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="791263C7AB53A1E094081BD94D678F95" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
mit Sicherheit identificiren
<normalizedToken originalValue="lässt">laesst</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="81213C7226478B996FF385400AC34A9D" originalValue="lässt">laesst</normalizedToken>
. Als die
<normalizedToken originalValue="nächsten">naechsten</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="016474D1A59A6F2F956D4C10D9E1C39D" originalValue="nächsten">naechsten</normalizedToken>
Verwandten
<normalizedToken originalValue="möchte">moechte</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="7D22944D9234BBAB665BD6AFEF3765FD" originalValue="möchte">moechte</normalizedToken>
ich u. A.
</emphasis>
Sc. cumingii
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Desh. von Panama und</emphasis>
<emphasis id="98686E6097CA6A32CEE2C78A62A11FC3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Desh. von Panama und</emphasis>
Sc. candida
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Desh. von den Philippinen bezeichnen.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9BF8777585DFC2B54C7C439ED9FA22C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Desh. von den Philippinen bezeichnen.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="translation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Translation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">From localities 27, 30 and 41.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The clam is elliptical in outline, massively arched, thick, completely closing at the edges, dense and with rather strong concentric ridges, slightly translucent, milk-white and shiny inside and outside. The umbo protrudes the hinge edge only with its vesicular end and stands in the anterior half of the shell.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">In the right valve, the hinge consists of a strong central tooth and a close lateral tooth; in the left valve, of two weaker, unequally strong main teeth and one lateral tooth. The dark-coloured ligament is hard to see from outside, it is mainly under the hinge margin, where there is a nearly spherical area between the central and posterior teeth for its inclusion (figs 2 and 4).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<subSubSection id="263858BF2F4AD962CC5C074A3D8B710A" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="translation">
<paragraph id="B5EC59A37D44000BF1CBF31681B551EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Translation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B9AA5E5BA47A6FE14A3660868C6B59ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">From localities 27, 30 and 41.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="47C4501242AD2F11DF4F5FF44AC80B1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The clam is elliptical in outline, massively arched, thick, completely closing at the edges, dense and with rather strong concentric ridges, slightly translucent, milk-white and shiny inside and outside. The umbo protrudes the hinge edge only with its vesicular end and stands in the anterior half of the shell.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D623B16EC4CAAC8D1E5DFF555A2DC3B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">In the right valve, the hinge consists of a strong central tooth and a close lateral tooth; in the left valve, of two weaker, unequally strong main teeth and one lateral tooth. The dark-coloured ligament is hard to see from outside, it is mainly under the hinge margin, where there is a nearly spherical area between the central and posterior teeth for its inclusion (figs 2 and 4).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6009F1F064D5EE4C4E5576AFD63FFDC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
In older specimens, the outline of the shell is almost elliptical; the so-called
<normalizedToken originalValue="“corners”">&quot;corners&quot;</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="D9333EC8FC248CFD1D84140AA9587145" originalValue="“corners”">&quot;corners&quot;</normalizedToken>
are not formed, but all margins (from dorsal and ventral to anterior and posterior) are rounded. In younger shells, the different margin edges are a little sharper, and here and there an &quot;obtuse corner&quot; or an angle is formed. It should also be noted that the dorsal and ventral margin do not have to be strictly parallel, so that the highest point of the shell is usually posterior and positioned slightly lower in the front.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">[Table with dimensions]</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<paragraph id="F2489A123922736930BF57723488AA55" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">[Table with dimensions]</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5CC7090F1A1C1326498CBE32C52A295C" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Unfortunately, it seemed necessary to add a new name to the impressive series of species in the genus
<taxonomicName class="Coccolithophyceae" family="Galeommatidae" genus="Scintilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scintilla" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Haptophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Scintilla</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C619DAD2F939A11414778E18698152EF" class="Bivalvia" family="Galeommatidae" genus="Scintilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scintilla" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F49BD4B8CA236B3EFA2F11CD3A31FBB0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Scintilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, since the present form, which looks different at different ages, cannot be identified with any of the numerous established
<taxonomicName class="Coccolithophyceae" family="Galeommatidae" genus="Scintilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scintilla" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Haptophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Scintilla</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7B742A9F9EBBC9220BDB434E12070461" class="Bivalvia" family="Galeommatidae" genus="Scintilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scintilla" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F9EDBDD7100D951DE5D8B8487A5191F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Scintilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. As closest relatives, I would like to name
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. cumingii" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="cumingii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">S. cumingii</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7D8F5AF715C7D1551CB4D3E4D800620B" lsidName="S. cumingii" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="cumingii">
<emphasis id="7714636A00664A270518728285BA909A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">S. cumingii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Deshayes from Panama and
<taxonomicName genus="S." lsidName="S. candida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">S. candida</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BC6F546625F42C30A724C3F0BBD04308" lsidName="S. candida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B517CF6AF49604AD41F0BE9879B4E4FB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">S. candida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Deshayes of the Philippines.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361450" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Coccolithophyceae" family="Galeommatidae" genus="Scintilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scintilla variabilis" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Haptophyta" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Scintilla variabilis</emphasis>
<caption id="9BE338D577299F6C59F8A6830BD3F364" doi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361450" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph id="A907AEF883693EDF8D2F40D90590FF18" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="1E5B229F54CF920F391CBDCB99C044B1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A526CFF7EEDF8097CBDA10FEDAE1FD9D" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Galeommatidae" genus="Scintilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scintilla variabilis" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="83658DD612E381DF04F44CE2F64B26AB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Scintilla variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sturany, 1899.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A-D, F, G, I, J, L-O</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E114BFA39F6AD565C48034F12115677E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A-D, F, G, I, J, L-O</emphasis>
Syntype NHMW 38099: left valve exterior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A, B</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8191140A46EB6AF3587EC20AAAF6011A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A, B</emphasis>
), interior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">F-G</emphasis>
<emphasis id="490871B67086E3F4D21271DF95EDFEBC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">F-G</emphasis>
) and hinge detail (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, D</emphasis>
<emphasis id="80E2A5DF832F0185AC327C07B77C45B7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, D</emphasis>
). Right valve exterior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">I, J</emphasis>
<emphasis id="32B71EA54AE76E805C5B7AD1A35494EB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">I, J</emphasis>
), interior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">L, M</emphasis>
<emphasis id="4D2B339C70B51B6E91420BF6203D66B7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">L, M</emphasis>
) and hinge detail (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">N, O</emphasis>
<emphasis id="AE218CB035EB31BDDFED31DEC23C572C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">N, O</emphasis>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">E, H, K, P</emphasis>
<emphasis id="046BB2A0BD3A239E827DAB55DA984F8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">E, H, K, P</emphasis>
Original figures.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Q</emphasis>
<emphasis id="CF7433A23A48EF0C24468AECA0AF1D4A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Q</emphasis>
Original label. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, D, N, O</emphasis>
<emphasis id="5F96CDEEF6DB23F8D6F8925C30A8E7F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, D, N, O</emphasis>
); 2 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A, I</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9E02C14E3AD69E9534FB39A3BF722ED8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A, I</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>