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<taxonomicName LSID="4B0492AE-D14B-58FF-B9B9-C2F79FA6AA02" authority="Sturany, 1899" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chione hypopta" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypopta">Chione hypopta Sturany, 1899</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Chione hypopta Sturany, 1899, locality 16, Jazirat Shakir, Egypt, northern Red Sea. A-C, I, J Original figures. D-H Syntypes NHMW 38049: figured syntype right valve exterior (D), interior (E) and hinge detail (F); other syntypes, right valves exterior (G-H). K Original label. Scale bars: 6 mm (D); 5 mm (G); 3 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361455" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="90CD57753B942408FFE04046894B9424" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Chione hypopta Sturany, 1899, locality 16, Jazirat Shakir, Egypt, northern Red Sea. A-C, I, J Original figures. D-H Syntypes NHMW 38049: figured syntype right valve exterior (D), interior (E) and hinge detail (F); other syntypes, right valves exterior (G-H). K Original label. Scale bars: 6 mm (D); 5 mm (G); 3 mm (F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361455" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 12</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chione hypopta" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypopta">Chione hypopta</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Sturany, R" journalOrPublisher="BioInvasions Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" refId="B31" refString="Sturany, R, 1899. Expedition S.M. Schiff &quot;Pola&quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875/96-1897/98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255-295 [preprint: 1-41]." title="Expedition S. M. Schiff &quot; Pola &quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255 - 295 [preprint: 1 - 41]." year="1899">Sturany 1899</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="DBB105B2A2EE53C3C0EE4006DC4D8531" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chione hypopta" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypopta">Chione hypopta</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="0A56862B435EC0FC0C0C63D69F947CD5" author="Sturany, R" journalOrPublisher="BioInvasions Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" refId="B31" refString="Sturany, R, 1899. Expedition S.M. Schiff &quot;Pola&quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875/96-1897/98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255-295 [preprint: 1-41]." title="Expedition S. M. Schiff &quot; Pola &quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255 - 295 [preprint: 1 - 41]." year="1899">Sturany 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 281-282, plate VII, figures 10-14.
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original localities.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Locality 10, Nuweiba, Egypt, Gulf of Aqaba; locality 16, Jazirat Shakir, Egypt, northern Red Sea, 28-26°N.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E17CB267E0553C1509E82EC23B29898B" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original localities.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8A91986110008A40D8085B1B37E88024" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Locality 10, Nuweiba, Egypt, Gulf of Aqaba; locality 16, Jazirat Shakir, Egypt, northern Red Sea, 28-26°N.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Syntypes: NHMW 38049: locality 16, 5 valves (one specimen in original figure).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D42C1602D37B322850C681D890281053" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="720E940CE9E254D47C175CD8F235C142" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Syntypes: NHMW 38049: locality 16, 5 valves (one specimen in original figure).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E3869BC51604C20C8C946C363896C604" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original description.</paragraph>
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Von den
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10 und 16.
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Die Muschel ist oval bis dreieckig, dickschalig, wenig
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, aussen weiss bis gelb mit
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in
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oder kleineren braunen Flecken vertheilter Zeichnung, innen violett oder weiss.
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Die Schale ist an ihrer
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radial und der
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nach von Furchen durchzogen, die tief einschneiden und eine bemerkenswerthe Felderung hervorrufen. So stehen mehr als dreissig derbe Radialrippen dicht aneinander, die am Wirbel schwach entspringen und gegen den Rand zu stark werden, und welche eben durch die Querfurchen eine Gitterung erhalten. In der hinteren Schalenpartie sind die Felder schuppig oder dornig ausgebildet, doch ist dies nur bei jungen Exemplaren gut zu sehen.
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Die an der Spitze violett oder roth
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Wirbel stehen etwas vor der Mitte der Schale und
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den Schlossrand nur wenig. Der vordere Oberrand
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vom Wirbel schief und etwas bogig herab in den gerundeten Vorderrand, welcher auch mit dem Unterrand bogig verbunden ist.
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Der hintere Oberrand
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etwas schief nach
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und hinab zum Hinterrand, mit dem er unter einem kaum merklichen, stumpfen Winkel sich verbindet,
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wieder Hinter- und Unterrand an dem im Alter etwas ausgezogenen Hinterende der Muschel bogig verbunden sind. Eine Kerbung der
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, entsprechend den
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Endigungen der Radialrippen, ist nur bei jungen Exemplaren auffallend entwickelt; bei diesen ist dann innerhalb der Kerbung auch jene allen
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Chionen
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<emphasis id="B05260821A087287156521606FC767BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
zukommende Strichelung besonders gut zu sehen, die bereits an den
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beginnt und ringsum zieht.
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Vor den Wirbeln liegt eine deutlich begrenzte,
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Lunula, hinter derselben das
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Ligament. Die Schlossleiste
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im Allgemeinen 2 divergirende
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und 3 Gruben in der rechten Schale sowohl wie in der linken. Bei jungen Exemplaren ist des
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zu sehen, dass die Grube vor dem vorderen Zahn der rechten Schale noch von einem schwachen
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ist, ferner dass der hintere Hauptzahn der linken Schale vorne etwas gespalten ist und darauf noch ein schwacher,
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Zahn folgt, der schief nach
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.
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Der Mantelrand ist
<normalizedToken originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
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kurz
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eingebuchtet.
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<paragraph id="50F247231EA80F2761BAC866DD96EFAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
[
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Tabelle mit
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!]
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="translation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Translation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">From locality 10 and 16.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The clam is oval to triangular, thick-shelled, poorly arched, white to yellow on the outside with a pattern of irregularly sized, brown spots, purple or white on the inside.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The shell is radially and longitudinally carved by deep grooves on its surface, causing a notable sculpture. Over thirty compact radial ribs are densely arranged, they are initially weak at the umbo and become stronger towards the margin and become cancellate when crossing the concentric grooves. In the posterior part of the shell, the sculpture is scaly or thorny; however, this is clearly visible only in young specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The umbos are violet or red at their tips, they are positioned anteriorly and protrude the hinge margin only slightly. The anterior dorsal margin declines from the umbo with a slight curve into the rounded anterior margin, which is also connected to the ventral margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<subSubSection id="4E2E8E9F51BF82149594B5ACFD1446FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="translation">
<paragraph id="5479A166641E46C94CF548C083AC6150" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Translation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8408E963C4F00C998FED55A229BAC029" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">From locality 10 and 16.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B71BE75A7783EE7DD71ADDC4DB41DBE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The clam is oval to triangular, thick-shelled, poorly arched, white to yellow on the outside with a pattern of irregularly sized, brown spots, purple or white on the inside.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6565B20F527AE25C74241068F2CCCC3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The shell is radially and longitudinally carved by deep grooves on its surface, causing a notable sculpture. Over thirty compact radial ribs are densely arranged, they are initially weak at the umbo and become stronger towards the margin and become cancellate when crossing the concentric grooves. In the posterior part of the shell, the sculpture is scaly or thorny; however, this is clearly visible only in young specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3CC8B083EE28A3D8141004CD91913AE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The umbos are violet or red at their tips, they are positioned anteriorly and protrude the hinge margin only slightly. The anterior dorsal margin declines from the umbo with a slight curve into the rounded anterior margin, which is also connected to the ventral margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E16F5968FD0A69C9D0166F629EC79A82" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
The posterior dorsal margin slopes slightly backwards and downwards to the posterior margin, with which it connects in a hardly noticeable obtuse angle, while posterior and upper margins are connected again in a curve at the posterior end of the bivalve, which is slightly extended in older specimens. A crenulation of the margin, due to the endings of the radial ribs, is noticeably developed only in young specimens. Here, within the crenulations, the finer sculpture typical for all
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Chione</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E63A1FE926F11037F5D37BA9EF3CDA10" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chione" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="45A8443AA1172F0192919D252B1719F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Chione</emphasis>
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is especially visible, it already starts at the upper margins and continues all around the shell.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A clearly confined, elongate lunula lies in front of the umbos, located behind them there is the external ligament. The hinge margin generally shows two diverging teeth and three pits in both the right and left valves. In young specimens, small teeth surround the pit in front of the central tooth of the right valve; furthermore, the posterior central tooth of the left valve is slightly split at the tip and is followed by a weak, elongated oblique tooth.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The pallial sinus is slightly indented posteriorly in a tongue-shape.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">[Table with dimensions]</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361455" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chione hypopta" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypopta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Chione hypopta</emphasis>
<paragraph id="20F3988B2C6BAC626711C4E0D6141AD7" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A clearly confined, elongate lunula lies in front of the umbos, located behind them there is the external ligament. The hinge margin generally shows two diverging teeth and three pits in both the right and left valves. In young specimens, small teeth surround the pit in front of the central tooth of the right valve; furthermore, the posterior central tooth of the left valve is slightly split at the tip and is followed by a weak, elongated oblique tooth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="173448A2A66D26170D071E1B6EE31F8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The pallial sinus is slightly indented posteriorly in a tongue-shape.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6494A9BA7218AC314B6815863D32DB48" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">[Table with dimensions]</paragraph>
<caption id="6017018B38958AD52A5219B9417E8F97" doi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361455" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
<paragraph id="6FBDFE6750B66865ACC9A7533530A691" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="51DC7E7F328188C327ED51D63510A058" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7346917BCEF221E67C3D354AA30680F1" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Veneridae" genus="Chione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chione hypopta" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hypopta">
<emphasis id="8D313218C6334C4161EC7D6D82542F82" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Chione hypopta</emphasis>
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Sturany, 1899, locality 16, Jazirat Shakir, Egypt, northern Red Sea.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A-C, I, J</emphasis>
<emphasis id="049405B18A1564ED7EBE73CD76854BDE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A-C, I, J</emphasis>
Original figures.
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Syntypes NHMW 38049: figured syntype right valve exterior (
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), interior (
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) and hinge detail (
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); other syntypes, right valves exterior (
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<emphasis id="3558988B317CD70A9085CB64ACF0B34C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">G-H</emphasis>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">K</emphasis>
<emphasis id="5EBF309740AACE9F3F5F8DC0E2A3A91A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">K</emphasis>
Original label. Scale bars: 6 mm (
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<emphasis id="3FCBD5EE6F20600BCF6C75A96366B05B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">D</emphasis>
); 5 mm (
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<emphasis id="A93484EF81DF346CD9E3BBB9E210A48A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">G</emphasis>
); 3 mm (
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<emphasis id="8D5406F47CBF8F4C8530477B38ECB973" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>

View file

@ -1,324 +1,324 @@
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236607" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B9BEE197D175517ACF6F4F7020C00A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B9BEE197D175517ACF6F4F7020C00A5" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
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<taxonomicName LSID="4B9BEE19-7D17-5517-ACF6-F4F7020C00A5" authority="Sturany, 1899" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria steindachneri" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steindachneri">Cuspidaria steindachneri Sturany, 1899</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Cuspidaria steindachneri Sturany, 1899, station 121, west of Al Qunfudhah, Saudi Arabia, - 690 m. A, B, E, F, L Original figures. C, D, G-J Figured syntype NHMW 84311: left valve exterior (C), interior (G) and hinge detail (I). Right valve exterior (D), interior (H) and hinge detail (J). K Original label. Scale bars: 3 mm (C, G); 1 mm (I-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361462" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 19</figureCitation>
<treatment id="4B9BEE197D175517ACF6F4F7020C00A5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236607" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B9BEE197D175517ACF6F4F7020C00A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B9BEE197D175517ACF6F4F7020C00A5" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" scope_family="Cuspidariidae">
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<taxonomicName id="F53A5B72A17F05303519E176D57E564E" ID-CoL="6C394" LSID="4B9BEE19-7D17-5517-ACF6-F4F7020C00A5" authority="Sturany, 1899" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria steindachneri" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steindachneri">Cuspidaria steindachneri Sturany, 1899</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="3501B79AB11525703E7814DD94898041" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Cuspidaria steindachneri Sturany, 1899, station 121, west of Al Qunfudhah, Saudi Arabia, - 690 m. A, B, E, F, L Original figures. C, D, G-J Figured syntype NHMW 84311: left valve exterior (C), interior (G) and hinge detail (I). Right valve exterior (D), interior (H) and hinge detail (J). K Original label. Scale bars: 3 mm (C, G); 1 mm (I-J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361462" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 19</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria steindachneri" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steindachneri">Cuspidaria steindachneri</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Sturany, R" journalOrPublisher="BioInvasions Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" refId="B31" refString="Sturany, R, 1899. Expedition S.M. Schiff &quot;Pola&quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875/96-1897/98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255-295 [preprint: 1-41]." title="Expedition S. M. Schiff &quot; Pola &quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255 - 295 [preprint: 1 - 41]." year="1899">Sturany 1899</bibRefCitation>
<subSubSection id="15CCD23A2F4B50EFE7F2D1EB24F6E01E" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7F369EC06223EEFF80E57A95A3BEF3CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicName id="716FD85A2372F2689C7044FF50FCBAE5" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria steindachneri" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steindachneri">Cuspidaria steindachneri</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="30304244D869F68E9700EB78164C130F" author="Sturany, R" journalOrPublisher="BioInvasions Records" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" refId="B31" refString="Sturany, R, 1899. Expedition S.M. Schiff &quot;Pola&quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875/96-1897/98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255-295 [preprint: 1-41]." title="Expedition S. M. Schiff &quot; Pola &quot; in das Rothe Meer, noerdliche und suedliche Haelfte. 1875 / 96 - 1897 / 98. Zoologische Ergebnisse XIV. Lamellibranchiaten des Rothen Meeres. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 69: 255 - 295 [preprint: 1 - 41]." year="1899">Sturany 1899</bibRefCitation>
: 261-262, plate I, figures 5-9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="original localities">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original localities.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<subSubSection id="AE146188466458A282BD12C59B78E0AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="original localities">
<paragraph id="0609EDBCAA0CFB44730B715F7AE9DDE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original localities.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="870BB98B9637005720AAEC94BE6A97E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Station 9, south of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yanbu">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="0F66C93EE3470215409DDAB148359F42" originalValue="Yanbu">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
al Bahr, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.35">23°21'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EF4AF9FF983F7371F789BB1774271B96" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.35">23°21'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.616665">37°37'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="27C68F757449E68E3E7BB7DA64A2DB19" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.616665">37°37'E</geoCoordinate>
, -791 m; Station 47,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yanbu">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4A8444F366B261BC5AF9709501C8F709" originalValue="Yanbu">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
al Bahr, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.683332">23°41'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E0D9453282253280DE937D8E8BCD524D" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="23.683332">23°41'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="38.15">38°9'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="72C7B635E1D224D51E95602FDA704B89" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="38.15">38°9'E</geoCoordinate>
, -610 m; station 48, off
<normalizedToken originalValue="Yanbu">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="1DF217138A7E66FAC27CCA9C8E0EB2BC" originalValue="Yanbu">Yanbu'</normalizedToken>
al Bahr, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.083334">24°5'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="11CD8164CA6B4F3FC5572C41A33B8BEF" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.083334">24°5'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.75">37°45'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E5ECBA17A83C50896CDE4C8B68D98D2B" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.75">37°45'E</geoCoordinate>
, -700 m; station 61, near Al Hasani, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.583334">24°35'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="83E50F3D9EBE8C21D0A6B8159DC20125" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="24.583334">24°35'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="36.85">36°51'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="0977293DEEBA38424631DF1558342F5E" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="36.85">36°51'E</geoCoordinate>
, -828 m; station 72, Shadwan Island, Egypt,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.416666">27°25'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="AAF9F5CDC715D41D9F2D38B326E5B8EC" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.416666">27°25'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="34.5">34°30'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="54C7784D9511289B8CBCA6D36567355C" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="34.5">34°30'E</geoCoordinate>
, -1082 m; station 76, south of Sanafir Island,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.716667">27°43'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="1F3E3C73FEEDEF9A3BBBA042A94767E5" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="27.716667">27°43'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="34.783333">34°47'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B82FB85052471EAA4A0CF502236281B3" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="34.783333">34°47'E</geoCoordinate>
, -900 m; station 81, close to Ras Abu Massahrib, Noman Island, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="26.566668">26°34'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="90FCC1F355A69BBE65460B8F1AFC033A" degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="26.566668">26°34'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="35.55">35°33'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="94D9BC411AF7D355DB50A953FA8753D2" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="35.55">35°33'E</geoCoordinate>
, -825 m; station 94, Nuweiba, Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt,
<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="58.6" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="28.976667">28°58.6'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="66D445BDA70A410525B9B3ADC03D1414" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="58.6" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="28.976667">28°58.6'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="43.7" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="34.728333">34°43.7'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="ABA9035300407C7500EBDA2D06EA84AC" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="43.7" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="34.728333">34°43.7'E</geoCoordinate>
, -314 m; station 96, northern part of the Gulf of Aqaba,
<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="13.5" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="29.225">29°13.5'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="AF83986F7CF4C62EF07EC609458418A9" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="13.5" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="29.225">29°13.5'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="47.8" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="34.796665">34°47.8'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="CC26FCE6F86760CE2A413DD356826F6E" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="47.8" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="34.796665">34°47.8'E</geoCoordinate>
, -350 m; station 109, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="21.316668">21°19'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="502E2883EB1E3C81C1D2A7F4D2047FD9" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="21.316668">21°19'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.65">37°39'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="4C607B3642119BDD96CC798B4836B345" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="37.65">37°39'E</geoCoordinate>
, -890 m; station 121, west of Al Qunfudhah, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="51.9" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="18.865">18°51.9'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="982C603B360E6266F7DF6A9AF3900C67" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="51.9" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="18.865">18°51.9'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="5.4" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="39.09">39°5.4'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="92E769BB5327AE782573BBAF0CD03B43" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="5.4" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="39.09">39°5.4'E</geoCoordinate>
, -690 m; station 138, east of Akik Seghir, Eritrea,
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.05">18°3'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A35C89B6562A394CDE90747184DAACB8" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="18.05">18°3'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="14.7" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="40.245">40°14.7'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="3BB81C3C845AB946EB2D45B88AD3394A" degrees="40" direction="east" minutes="14.7" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="40.245">40°14.7'E</geoCoordinate>
, -1308 m; station 145, east of Dahlak Island, Eritrea,
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="2.6" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="16.043333">16°2.6'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="33F62E41A7F52BEB2737A520EF221439" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="2.6" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="16.043333">16°2.6'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="41" direction="east" minutes="13.5" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="41.225">41°13.5'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A13CCB99EA4D7E02E9DACB3D26390115" degrees="41" direction="east" minutes="13.5" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="41.225">41°13.5'E</geoCoordinate>
, -800 m; station 156, north of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.85">22°51'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="ECE925DB5A6481D7C4E978D6683FA347" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.85">22°51'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="38.033333">38°2'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="D23915470D65849D806ACAE12D0DF051" degrees="38" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="38.033333">38°2'E</geoCoordinate>
, -712 m; station 170, Noman Island, Saudi Arabia,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="0.2" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="27.003334">27°0.2'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="15B5CBE76C641D65E6A8F0120E106AB7" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="0.2" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="27.003334">27°0.2'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="17.6" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="35.293335">35°17.6'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="3DDD927F713B012B6D49463DE9F6D0CD" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="17.6" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="35.293335">35°17.6'E</geoCoordinate>
, -690 m; station 176, El Quseir, Egypt,
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.95">25°57'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="50CE0E174A7AC0E7084F40E5005457EB" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.95">25°57'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="36.1" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="34.601665">34°36.1'E</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="9EBADC221CB057AB7C067DB19D9561B7" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="36.1" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="34.601665">34°36.1'E</geoCoordinate>
, -612 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Syntypes: NHMW 84311: 1 specimen (in original figure), station 121; NHMW 84301: 5 valves, station 9; NHMW 84302: 1 valve, station 47; NHMW 84303: 1 valve, station 48; NHMW 84304: 1 valve, station 61; NHMW 84305: 1 specimen, station 72; NHMW 84306: 3 valves, station 76; NHMW 84307: 2 valves, station 81; NHMW 84308: 1 valve, station 94; NHMW 84309: 2 valves (belonging to the same specimen?), station 96; NHMW 84310: 1 specimen, station 109; NHMW 84312: 3 valves, station 138; NHMW 84313: 4 valves, station 145; NHMW 84314: 2 valves, station 156; NHMW 84315: 1 valve, station 170; NHMW 84316: 2 valves (belonging to the same specimen?), station 176; NHMW 84317: 3 valves (2 fragments), station 91.</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C200D692278A623D1B7D3DBCE76AE3E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="type material">
<paragraph id="7288EAA45BAB3B385A541126A8B52C41" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C062DC3067CC9E0E30865E85F8D2EEC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Syntypes: NHMW 84311: 1 specimen (in original figure), station 121; NHMW 84301: 5 valves, station 9; NHMW 84302: 1 valve, station 47; NHMW 84303: 1 valve, station 48; NHMW 84304: 1 valve, station 61; NHMW 84305: 1 specimen, station 72; NHMW 84306: 3 valves, station 76; NHMW 84307: 2 valves, station 81; NHMW 84308: 1 valve, station 94; NHMW 84309: 2 valves (belonging to the same specimen?), station 96; NHMW 84310: 1 specimen, station 109; NHMW 84312: 3 valves, station 138; NHMW 84313: 4 valves, station 145; NHMW 84314: 2 valves, station 156; NHMW 84315: 1 valve, station 170; NHMW 84316: 2 valves (belonging to the same specimen?), station 176; NHMW 84317: 3 valves (2 fragments), station 91.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Additional material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<subSubSection id="E79593C7A0267A68B98C523E8C57C114" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A2E51CF6FC295F8EAF6C6E7A0442E566" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Additional material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="301EBE2D5A2358A60505C841AAF5150A" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
NHMW 13016: 1 valve (fragment ex NHMW 84322,
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. brachyrhynchus" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="brachyrhynchus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C. brachyrhynchus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="256D6BD0CC4ADDC1B563120B40B2C17F" lsidName="C. brachyrhynchus" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="brachyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="CC7D918B5D886D47DE8400A7D2C49D45" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C. brachyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, separated by Janssen 1994), station 106; NHMW 13017: 2 valves (fragments ex NHMW 84319,
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. dissociata" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="dissociata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C. dissociata</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DB865FFFCD0069F59D4482EEF9D84F9A" lsidName="C. dissociata" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" rank="species" species="dissociata">
<emphasis id="43A74EA320EEC5A511FEF4D594F8CF24" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C. dissociata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, separated by Janssen 1994), station 106.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Von den Stationen 9, 47, 48, 31, 72, 76, 81, 94, 96, 109, 121, 138, 145, 156, 170, 176 (314-1308 m).</emphasis>
<subSubSection id="124FF6FD46763C277E6C02FA6135C2EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="description">
<paragraph id="136EBA8BC119C2E1D8D50705195DC188" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Original description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="657931F69158DF1E3C88ADCA9C1093B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="1CFABFF99FB85C60CAC2C9BDB7A2AE23" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Von den Stationen 9, 47, 48, 31, 72, 76, 81, 94, 96, 109, 121, 138, 145, 156, 170, 176 (314-1308 m).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<paragraph id="129D6F72909CD2C882320ECB55DC7DF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="F22167DFC1787BFB7F2CE038B182B236" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Die Muschel ist
<normalizedToken originalValue="verhältnissmässig">verhaeltnissmaessig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="AB85E4DB0FED9AA7A329C026FE99777D" originalValue="verhältnissmässig">verhaeltnissmaessig</normalizedToken>
gross und dickschalig, aufgeblasen, aussen schmutzigweiss, dicht concentrisch gestreift, innen rein weiss, glatt und
<normalizedToken originalValue="glänzend">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="B282AE862E87753730E87972426ED022" originalValue="glänzend">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
. Sie ist mit einem langen, relativ schmalen (bloss circa
<normalizedToken originalValue="2½">21/2</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="113B9BF17A36B17A498F596C83C2FC96" originalValue="2½">21/2</normalizedToken>
mm breiten) Rostrum ausgestattet, dessen
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ränder">Raender</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="8E623DDA794E6A2FA6341AD13A16298C" originalValue="Ränder">Raender</normalizedToken>
parallel zu einander verlaufen und dessen Ende schwach gerundet abgestutzt ist.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<paragraph id="9EDC988F9085350E5353A1347F04BEE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="1D95D54C72DFAE48AD7F657B8A848E47" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Der Wirbel ist nach
<normalizedToken originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="C14DCFFE220D70B47418E78CDE66CA7D" originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
und innen gebogen und liegt, da der Schnabel der Muschel so
<normalizedToken originalValue="mächtig">maechtig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="E49187A92550FC8225C4648681455530" originalValue="mächtig">maechtig</normalizedToken>
entwickelt ist, in der vorderen
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hälfte">Haelfte</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="9AB4217A227A6C3A0D2C0746DD018B3B" originalValue="Hälfte">Haelfte</normalizedToken>
der Schale. Vorne
<normalizedToken originalValue="fällt">faellt</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="30DDB0699ED75270D7D78E08E042D346" originalValue="fällt">faellt</normalizedToken>
die Muschel in gerundetem Bogen in den Vorderrand ab, der sich ebenso in den Unterrand fortsetzt,
<normalizedToken originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="B7BB2753E0F87180567E1E4917BBE0FF" originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
tritt dieselbe zu dem
<normalizedToken originalValue="ungefähr">ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="5F0F35A49ECE9B11119360DDCFC70FFB" originalValue="ungefähr">ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
in der Mitte ihrer
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gesammthöhe">Gesammthoehe</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="DC90D6D7C380A1120C9CEDFC412C6302" originalValue="Gesammthöhe">Gesammthoehe</normalizedToken>
hervortretenden Schnabel in einem concaven Bogen. Auch der Unterrand buchtet sich
<normalizedToken originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="4B1863E47043A764C2617F039E4C0E7C" originalValue="rückwärts">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
, am
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ursprünge">Urspruenge</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="DB4D0CDFC1B92E67D44AA6B66079D1FA" originalValue="Ursprünge">Urspruenge</normalizedToken>
des Rostrums ein wenig ein. Vom Wirbel
<normalizedToken originalValue="läuft">laeuft</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="E33B6054D18A202D1F804445C7402A15" originalValue="läuft">laeuft</normalizedToken>
schief herab zu dieser
<normalizedToken originalValue="letzerwähnten">letzerwaehnten</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="568AED28E24E0309EA97807015DB9121" originalValue="letzerwähnten">letzerwaehnten</normalizedToken>
Einbuchtung eine Depression, ferner in der Diagonale des Schnabels ein ebenfalls vom Wirbel herabziehender Wulst. Dieser trennt den noch concentrisch (
<normalizedToken originalValue="längs-">laengs-</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="75481B12A1FC35ADA6E4E77EBD1C9A61" originalValue="längs-">laengs-</normalizedToken>
) gestreiften unteren Theil des Schnabels von seinem senk recht gestreiften oberen Theil. Der Schlossrand ist von dem Wirbel bedeutend
<normalizedToken originalValue="überragt">ueberragt</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="8B750CE3F562C21C50BF1DE64A86B0CF" originalValue="überragt">ueberragt</normalizedToken>
;
<normalizedToken originalValue="ungefähr">ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="EFCBBF3DCD6BE627D256C0DDA75FA791" originalValue="ungefähr">ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
parallel zu seiner hinteren Partie
<normalizedToken originalValue="verläuft">verlaeuft</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="0C689D741D32E92AECCE3F30ECF717B0" originalValue="verläuft">verlaeuft</normalizedToken>
eine am Wirbel entspringende Linie, wodurch ein langes, schmales Feld entsteht, das
<normalizedToken originalValue="überdies">ueberdies</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="205175A92628384213D8DA13D56DBBC3" originalValue="überdies">ueberdies</normalizedToken>
etwas vertieft liegt (area). Die Bezahnung der rechten Schale besteht aus 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="leistenförmigen">leistenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Seitenzähnen">Seitenzaehnen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="95090C6AF5CD0B4B580388CE9AA6977F" originalValue="leistenförmigen">leistenfoermigen</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="379E8F581EB90635F4512D79E752BE75" originalValue="Seitenzähnen">Seitenzaehnen</normalizedToken>
, von denen aber nur der hintere gut entwickelt ist und deutlich hervorragt,
<normalizedToken originalValue="während">waehrend</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="60EBCDAC6D0163A153FF6425581BFA67" originalValue="während">waehrend</normalizedToken>
der vordere sozusagen nur eine Verdoppelung des vorderen Oberrandes darstellt. Zwischen den beiden liegt schief nach hinten gekehrt die Ligamentgrube, und dem hinteren Zahne folgt ein starker Muskeleindruck. Die linke Schale besitzt ausser der Ligamentgrube keine eigentlichen Schlossbestandtheile; der hintere Oberrand ist nur zuweilen
<normalizedToken originalValue="leistenförmig">leistenfoermig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="verlängert">verlaengert</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="1CF96C97943036CC6D72392AED6B6703" originalValue="leistenförmig">leistenfoermig</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="ADB544D29B5D3C281FB13E74B86455E7" originalValue="verlängert">verlaengert</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken originalValue="verräth">verraeth</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="596EB5DC1A1F8145D7F0CB0EFFEE733D" originalValue="verräth">verraeth</normalizedToken>
bloss durch eine undeutliche Vertiefung die Stelle, wo der Zahn der rechten Schale einlenkt.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<paragraph id="B7A36E7E1B664ADC12F962B0AF8AAA40" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="D779C61D3ACF9BF2BB5D2E687911E494" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Die Proportionen von
<normalizedToken originalValue="Länge">Laenge</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="51C702BC2F5DE5D7250AAB3B14F83056" originalValue="Länge">Laenge</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Höhe">Hoehe</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="A41ABB4D793F18FA06F12ADF0F5BEF12" originalValue="Höhe">Hoehe</normalizedToken>
und Dicke der Schalen wechseln wie folgt
</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<paragraph id="331C81FD2FBCB397B8ACA8022ABCAA61" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
[
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="352FC32B53CAC577757268BD6E76BC36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Tabelle mit
<normalizedToken originalValue="Maßangaben">Massangaben</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="906ECC563BC03F15B8702F15B6F145F7" originalValue="Maßangaben">Massangaben</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
]
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<paragraph id="398E398470E8AC6A3AFEB7B063BAF995" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="1EA001B15067F543E20A4A9558424BD0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
Die neue Art ist verwandt mit der vom
<normalizedToken originalValue="»Investigator«">&quot;Investigator&quot;</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="5880100651ABDDE169C8071BEECEFA4E" originalValue="»Investigator«">&quot;Investigator&quot;</normalizedToken>
an der
<normalizedToken originalValue="Westküste">Westkueste</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="948E1F9279F50588E2FEB80912B6FAA0" originalValue="Westküste">Westkueste</normalizedToken>
von Indien erbeuteten Cusp. macrorhynchus E. Smith. Der Schnabel der letzteren entspringt aber in horizontaler
<normalizedToken originalValue="Verlängerung">Verlaengerung</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="5FD4B60811C8EEE24CF2C9F0D937B96A" originalValue="Verlängerung">Verlaengerung</normalizedToken>
des hinteren Oberrandes, also bedeutend
<normalizedToken originalValue="höher">hoeher</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="3AE12B9851B57031707F084F7704C4F2" originalValue="höher">hoeher</normalizedToken>
als bei der eben besprochenen Art aus den Tiefen des Rothen Meeres, so dass auch der Sinus an der Basis des Schnabels
<normalizedToken originalValue="grösser">groesser</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="56596FE5B2D1BAFF93543B15F2755E75" originalValue="grösser">groesser</normalizedToken>
erscheint.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="translation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Translation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">From stations 9, 47, 48, 31, 72, 76, 81, 94, 96, 109, 121, 138, 145, 156, 170, 176 (314-1308 m).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<subSubSection id="E0D8FB254396006908678F9003EF8178" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" type="translation">
<paragraph id="7214AAE6FBE3A51B266DD754BC0E18E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Translation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C2D9CF1F06C18282A7617A58B4658D68" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">From stations 9, 47, 48, 31, 72, 76, 81, 94, 96, 109, 121, 138, 145, 156, 170, 176 (314-1308 m).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF827ED1C7DCD3D8B7FBFF0A0EA1B890" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
The shell is proportionally large and thick-shelled, globose, dirty-white on the outside, densely concentrically striate, pure white on the inside, smooth and shiny. The rostrum is long and relatively slender (only ca
<normalizedToken originalValue="2½">21/2</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="14A8712736C4CEE1BA319882D0572032" originalValue="2½">21/2</normalizedToken>
mm wide), its margins run parallel to each other and its end is truncated and slightly rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The umbo is curved backwards and inwards and lies in the front half of the shell, as the rostrum is so strongly developed. Anteriorly, the valve margin drops down in a rounded curve towards the front margin, which continues into the ventral margin, the same proceeds backwards in a concave arc towards the rostrum, which starts approximately in the middle of the total height. The ventral margin is also indented a little in the back at the base of the rostrum. From the umbo, a depression runs obliquely towards this mentioned indentation; furthermore, on the diagonal of the rostrum there is an also downwards oriented keel, which separates the concentrically (longitudinally) sculptured lower part of the rostrum from its vertically sculptured upper part. The hinge margin is considerably protruded by the umbo; approximately parallel to its posterior part originating at the umbo there is a line, which creates a long, narrow deepened area. The dentition of the right valve consists of two ridge-like lateral teeth, only the posterior of which is well developed and clearly emerging, while the anterior represents almost a doubling of the anterior upper margin. Between the two, there is the ligament pit and after the posterior tooth there is a strong muscle scar. The left valve has no real hinge parts, with the exception of the ligament pit; the posterior upper margin is sometimes elongated and ridge-shaped and an indistinct deepening hints at the indentation of the tooth in the right valve.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The proportions of length, height, and thickness of the shell change as follows:</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">[Table with dimensions]</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<paragraph id="57F41028DA5B2E4CD6C75A182B033D05" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The umbo is curved backwards and inwards and lies in the front half of the shell, as the rostrum is so strongly developed. Anteriorly, the valve margin drops down in a rounded curve towards the front margin, which continues into the ventral margin, the same proceeds backwards in a concave arc towards the rostrum, which starts approximately in the middle of the total height. The ventral margin is also indented a little in the back at the base of the rostrum. From the umbo, a depression runs obliquely towards this mentioned indentation; furthermore, on the diagonal of the rostrum there is an also downwards oriented keel, which separates the concentrically (longitudinally) sculptured lower part of the rostrum from its vertically sculptured upper part. The hinge margin is considerably protruded by the umbo; approximately parallel to its posterior part originating at the umbo there is a line, which creates a long, narrow deepened area. The dentition of the right valve consists of two ridge-like lateral teeth, only the posterior of which is well developed and clearly emerging, while the anterior represents almost a doubling of the anterior upper margin. Between the two, there is the ligament pit and after the posterior tooth there is a strong muscle scar. The left valve has no real hinge parts, with the exception of the ligament pit; the posterior upper margin is sometimes elongated and ridge-shaped and an indistinct deepening hints at the indentation of the tooth in the right valve.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="446D0741582B087D52109D4E6782BF2C" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">The proportions of length, height, and thickness of the shell change as follows:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E7FFE67A49F4C9CC77CCCAA3CA8E3D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">[Table with dimensions]</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1140D00FFDE47F9C69AA1C8671E7AB28" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
The new species is related to the
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. A. Smith" authorityYear="1895" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria macrorhynchus" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Cuspidaria macrorhynchus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8130597D327BC01317D5C2A6BC0BD8B0" authorityName="E. A. Smith" authorityYear="1895" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria macrorhynchus" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="macrorhynchus">
<emphasis id="D84D4A28470138FC48528F1AF532C2EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Cuspidaria macrorhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
E.A. Smith captured by the
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Investigator”">&quot;Investigator&quot;</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="F5BC0D1CEC04EE5480C293A285557709" originalValue="“Investigator”">&quot;Investigator&quot;</normalizedToken>
on the west coast of India. However, the beak of the latter originates as a horizontal extension of the posterior dorsal rostrum, therefore remarkably higher than in the just described species from the depths of the Red Sea, so that also the sinus at the base appears larger.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361462" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria steindachneri" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steindachneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Cuspidaria steindachneri</emphasis>
<caption id="C6102364A3C9A3A19629BBE570485767" doi="10.3897/zse.95.38229.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/361462" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
<paragraph id="116DDA15D5337600FA9F08C79EA94A88" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="37707F9177829BC55E4B69F9B8D7D131" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Figure 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="C337F078A64E7A88BE2CBE6BB5AD8641" authorityName="Sturany" authorityYear="1899" class="Bivalvia" family="Cuspidariidae" genus="Cuspidaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cuspidaria steindachneri" order="Arcida" pageId="0" pageNumber="557" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="steindachneri">
<emphasis id="7582C32207822D12BD20FFCDAD60820F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">Cuspidaria steindachneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sturany, 1899, station 121, west of Al Qunfudhah, Saudi Arabia, -690 m.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A, B, E, F, L</emphasis>
<emphasis id="364ED2B0A0CDE81B2085DBD533F73F8C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">A, B, E, F, L</emphasis>
Original figures.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, D, G-J</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9FA0C2393768F641A12B0BD7BEBC11E9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, D, G-J</emphasis>
Figured syntype NHMW 84311: left valve exterior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C</emphasis>
<emphasis id="C9641F38674131C5EE41CA29D49BD3CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C</emphasis>
), interior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">G</emphasis>
<emphasis id="00A0479D1E888BE7FBC6983B4ED2D810" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">G</emphasis>
) and hinge detail (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">I</emphasis>
<emphasis id="706B59E2AC96BB35A90902B07101DCB0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">I</emphasis>
). Right valve exterior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">D</emphasis>
<emphasis id="ED5BBA6E104C0337CB5AF5C991AEA644" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">D</emphasis>
), interior (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">H</emphasis>
<emphasis id="808057BA792E5942272D531EA05BAD06" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">H</emphasis>
) and hinge detail (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">J</emphasis>
<emphasis id="6DE11F32856A107BA0D9115A35904D09" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">J</emphasis>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">K</emphasis>
<emphasis id="3EAC8C1C0D67A0653E3CD9D84373A8AF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">K</emphasis>
Original label. Scale bars: 3 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, G</emphasis>
<emphasis id="6B9159211B836AA5AAD1EB59EFD69183" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">C, G</emphasis>
); 1 mm (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">I-J</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9FEE242405209DBAD01704339AE45904" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="557">I-J</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>

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Robson, 1986: 306, figs 1-3 (holotype), figs 4-11 (paratypes) [
<taxonomicName id="F8E695F256FC7213FD8DB4504DC31E5E" class="Gastropoda" family="Patellidae" genus="Patella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Patella" order="Archaeogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Patella</taxonomicName>
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, Hibberdene, Natal South Coast (G. Robson, 15 October 1985): 22.1
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9.7 mm].