From b10e8345838292cfa79e3b2dd7d2af2b8f6131e1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ggserver Date: Sun, 4 Aug 2024 16:46:05 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Add updates up until 2024-08-04 16:43:55 --- .../64/021C642EFF8FEC49FF10B7C40FCF559B.xml | 654 ++++++++++++++ .../64/021C642EFF99EC52FF10B4490F48533F.xml | 413 +++++++++ .../A5/0263A56C4F47DE48F9BB98E786CCFF02.xml | 76 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F47DE48F9BB99578121FE56.xml | 80 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB98E78750FEBA.xml | 107 +++ .../A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9A538068FD51.xml | 96 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9AA780A5FCA5.xml | 90 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9BFB8659FC16.xml | 81 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9CF08755FB18.xml | 78 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9D7A80ECFA6B.xml | 95 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9E6C873AF984.xml | 83 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9EDC87ADF8F4.xml | 87 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9FE58763F80C.xml | 80 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB98E78111FF02.xml | 82 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB99E386E3FE0E.xml | 74 ++ 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.../A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9BDF8777FBCD.xml | 85 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9CBF86FDFACA.xml | 72 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9D2F868CFA3A.xml | 72 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9E2B86E0F946.xml | 75 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9F27864DF842.xml | 70 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB98AF86FDFEBA.xml | 72 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB99AB868CFDC6.xml | 72 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9AA78107FCC2.xml | 81 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9BA387FAFBA1.xml | 84 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9CF7876EFB12.xml | 71 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9DF38066F9F1.xml | 85 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9ED3868CF8FE.xml | 72 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9FE88770F801.xml | 71 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB98E78687FF02.xml | 79 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB995784CCFE2A.xml | 112 +++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB998F87C6FD9A.xml | 85 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9A8B86DAFCA6.xml | 75 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9B8786CAFBA2.xml | 76 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9CF787C6FB12.xml | 82 ++ 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.../A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9B1784C0FBEA.xml | 101 +++ .../A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9C4F862DFAF5.xml | 116 +++ .../A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9DD780A3F9D5.xml | 96 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9EB7868BF8D2.xml | 76 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9F27868BF842.xml | 76 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB98E78106FEE6.xml | 82 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB993B86CDFE56.xml | 71 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB99AB8650FDC6.xml | 71 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9AA78071FC79.xml | 112 +++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9BDF811EFBEA.xml | 82 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9C4F8770FB12.xml | 120 +++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9D6787EBFA82.xml | 74 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9E638727F98E.xml | 72 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9ED3877FF8FE.xml | 73 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9F43879DF86E.xml | 75 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB98AF873AFEBA.xml | 76 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB99AB86CDFDC6.xml | 77 ++ .../A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB9AA78572FC5E.xml | 120 +++ .../A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB9F7F80E1F86E.xml | 99 +++ 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+ +Pseudopolydora achaeta +Radashevsky & Hsieh, 2000 + + + + + + + +Figures 2–4 +, +6A, B + + + + +FIGURE 2. + +Pseudopolydora achaeta + +adult morphology. +A +, +B +, anterior ends, dorsal view. +C +, +D +, anterior end, left lateral view. Scale bars: +A +, +B +, +D += 200 µm; +C += 500 µm. +A +, Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam (MIMB 40946). +B +, Paranaguá Bay, Paraná, Brazil (MIMB 40945). +C +, +D +—Florida, USA (VIR 24579, photos by Michael Scott Jones). + + + + + + + +Pseudopolydora achaeta +Radashevsky & Hsieh, 2000b: 223−226 + + +, figs 4, 5, 11A. + + +Lana +et al. +2006: 50 + + +. + +Junqueira +et al. +2009: + + + + +209–212, textfig. +Moshchenko & Belan 2010: 275 +. + +Zvyagintsev +et al. +2011: 53 + +. + +Bogantes +et al. +2021: 581 + +, fig. 2A, B. + + + + + +Radashevsky +et al. +2021a: 128–130 + +, fig. 3. + +Pseudopolydora +sp. A + +: +Radashevsky & Migotto 2006 +: fig. 1C. Not + +Pseudopolydora achaeta + +: + +Abe +et al. +2014: 3−5 + +; +2016: 654−656 +, fig. 3; 2019: 6−11. Not + +Pseudopolydora +aff. +achaeta + +: +Abe & Sato-Okoshi 2021: 56−57 +, fig. 9A, B (larval morphology). + + + + +Type material examined. + +Taiwan +: +Tainan +Co. +, +South + + +China +Sea +, +Tsengwen River +estuary, +23.067ºN +, +120.083ºE +, < + +2 m + +, mud, coll. +Hsieh H.-L. +, + +18 October 1994 + +, +ASIZ +W-121 +( +holotype +) + +. + +ASIZ +W-113–120 +, + + +W-122–143 +( +676 paratypes +); +IBMV 3401 +( +135 paratypes +); +USNM 186524–186526 +( +458 paratypes +) + +. + + +Other material examined. +Brazil +, +Paraná +: +MIMB +40945 (1); +MZUSP +237, 240 (23); +VIR +19358 (1); +São Paulo +: +MZUSP +236, 239 (27). + + +Kuwait +, Arabian Gulf: +MIMB +40934 (2). + + +Martinique +, Caribbean Sea: +MIMB +40944 (7). + + +Russia +, Sea of +Japan +: +MIMB +4015 (4), 4016 (1), 40935 (1); +VIR +700 (1). + + +South Korea +, East Sea: +MIMB +40936–40943 (14). + + +Taiwan +, South +China +Sea: +MIMB +40923 (29). + + +Vietnam +, Nha Trang Bay: +MIMB +40946 (1), 42751 (1); +VIR +13861 (2), 25357 (2). + + +Full information about the samples is given in the Supplementary +Table S1 +. + + +Adult diagnostic characters. +Adults up to +25 mm +long, +1.5 mm +wide for 95 chaetigers. Paired transverse bands of black pigment on dorsal and ventral sides of 10−16 anterior chaetigers; small median dorsal melanophores from chaetigers 3–6 to chaetigers 10–16 ( +Fig. 2A, B +). Prostomium anteriorly weakly incised, notched or almost blunt, posteriorly extending to end of chaetiger 2 as a low caruncle ( +Fig. 6A +). Lateral lips of peristomium forming conspicuous transverse fold along midline of ventral and lateral sides of head. Occipital antenna present. Two pairs of black eyes usually present. Chaetiger 1 reduced, weakly separated from peristomium, without notochaetae, with short fine capillaries in neuropodia; small notopodial and well developed neuropodial lamellae present. Chaetiger 4 with anterior-row notochaetae of intermediate shape between winged capillaries of chaetiger 3 and pennoned spines of chaetiger 5; posterior-row notochaetae slender capillaries, same as on chaetiger 3 ( +Fig. 3A +). Chaetiger 5 same in size as chaetigers 4 or 6, with postchaetal lamellae in both rami; dorsal superior and ventral capillaries same in size and number as those chaetae on chaetigers 4 or 6; two kinds of heavy spines in notopodia arranged in a straight or slightly curved vertical double row: anterior-row spines pennoned, with curved pointed tip; posterior-row spines simple falcate ( +Fig. 3B +). Posterior notopodia with only slender capillaries. Bidentate hooded hooks in neuropodia from chaetiger 8, up to +16 in +a series ( +Fig. 3C +). Branchiae from chaetiger 7, up to 15 pairs ( +Fig. 6A +). Pygidium flaring disc with wide dorsal gap and one pair of dorso-lateral processes. Glandular pouches in neuropodia from chaetiger 1, largest and double in each neuropodium in chaetigers 6 and 7, single in other neuropodia. Digestive tract without gizzard-like structure. Nephridia from chaetiger 4 onwards. + + + +FIGURE 3. +Adult morphology of + +Pseudopolydora achaeta + +. +A +, chaetigers 3–6, left lateral view. +B +, posterior-row falcate spines from notopodium of chaetiger 5. +C +, hooded hooks from neuropodium of chaetiger 8. Abbreviations: +ch3 +, +ch4 +—chaetigers 3 and 4. Scale bars: +A += 30 µm; +B += 5 µm; +C += 10 µm. +A–C +—Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan, Russia (SEM, VIR 700). + + + +Habitat. +Adult + +P. achaeta + +live in silty tubes in muddy sand intertidally and in shallow water. The tubes are up to +70 mm +long, +3 mm +wide, and protrude above the sediment up to +5 mm +. The population density in some local places (for example, in +Taiwan) +reaches thousands of individuals per +1 m +2 +. + + +Reproduction. + +Pseudopolydora achaeta + +is dioecious. Both females and males become mature after growing to about +10 mm +long with 50–60 chaetigers. Of 60 examined mature individuals, 27 were females and 33 were males. Gametes develop from chaetigers 18–20 (usually from chaetiger 19) to chaetigers 36−53 ( +Fig. 6B +). Paired testes or ovaries are attached to segmental blood vessels in fertile chaetigers. + + +Larval morphology. + +Pelagic +larvae of + +P. achaeta + +measured up to +1.6 mm +long with 25 chaetigers were collected from +Paranaguá Bay +( +Paraná +, +Brazil +), +São Sebastião Channel +( +São Paulo +, +Brazil +), +Peter +the +Great Bay +( +Sea +of +Japan +, +Russia +), and from +Nha Trang Bay +( +South +China +Sea +, +Vietnam +). +The +larvae from different regions were similar to each other. +The +smallest newly settled juvenile from +Paranaguá Bay +was about 600 µm long with 16 chaetigers. +The +larva described below and illustrated was collected from +Nha Trang Bay +in + +May 2022 + + +. + + +The 20-chaetiger +larva about +1.1 mm +long ( +Fig. 4A–D +). Yellow pigment present on prostomium, in lateral lips of peristomium, on dorsal and ventral sides of chaetigers, and on ventral side of pygidium. Small melanophores in lateral lips of peristomium. Large middorsal melanophore on chaetiger 1. Small paired dorsal melanophores and unpaired middorsal vesiculate melanophores from chaetiger 3 onwards. Dorso-lateral melanophores from chaetiger 4 to chaetigers 8–9. Lateral melanophores on chaetigers 2–6. + + + +FIGURE 4. + +Pseudopolydora achaeta + +larval morphology. +A–D +, 20-chaetiger larva from plankton: +A +, dorsal view, in transmitted light; +B +, same, ventral view; +C +, dorsal view, in reflected light; +D +, same, ventral view. Scale bars: +A–D += 100 µm. Nha Trang Bay, Vietnam (in life, VIR 25357). + + +Prostomium anteriorly wide, rounded, posteriorly extending to middle of chaetiger 1 as a low narrow caruncle. Occipital antenna not yet developed. Three pairs of black eyes present; lateral eyes situated close to one another and appearing as one pair. One pair of small indistinct unpigmented ocelli situated in front of lateral eyes. Nuchal organs oval ciliary patches posterior to eyes, on sides of caruncle on anterior part of chaetiger 1. Palps arising from postero-lateral edges of peristomium, posterior to prototroch, directed posteriorly and extending to chaetigers 7–8; longitudinal groove lined with numerous short motile cilia present on frontal surface. +Long larval serrated bristles in all notopodia, those of chaetiger 1 longest, as long as 7–8 chaetigers; bristles absent in neuropodia. Short adult capillaries in notopodia from chaetiger 2 onwards, and in neuropodia of chaetigers 1–7. Bidentate hooded hooks in neuropodia from chaetiger 8 onwards, not accompanied by capillaries. Chaetiger 5 as same as chaetiger 4 or 6; three pennoned spines and three falcate spines present among larval bristles in each notopodium. +Proto- and telotroch well developed. Nototrochs and dorso-lateral grasping cilia from chaetiger 3 onwards. Neurotroch narrow, triangular, extending posteriorly over peristomial lip to end of chaetiger 1. Two pairs of small companion ciliated cells present on peristomial lip on sides of neurotroch. Ventral ciliated pit absent. Gastrotrochs on chaetigers 3, 5, 7, 12 and 16. Gastrotroch on chaetigers 3 composed of one pair of small oval cells situated close to midline and oriented almost parallel to body axis; that on chaetiger 5 of four pairs of large transversally elongated cells with long cilia; on chaetiger 7 of three pairs of large transverse cells with long cilia; and on chaetigers 12 and 16 of two pairs of large transverse cells with long cilia. +Branchiae short buds on chaetigers 7 and 8. Pygidium small, with middorsal incision. +Glandular pouches in neuropodia from chaetiger 1, largest and double in each neuropodium in chaetigers 6 and 7, single in other neuropodia. +Large lateral lips of peristomium lined with numerous short cilia, sparsely scattered long compound motile cirri and forming voluminous vestibulum. Ventral peristomial lip triangular, extending over first chaetiger. Digestive tract transparent, without particular pigment. Narrow esophagus extending to end of chaetiger 4. Numerous lipid globules, each up to 10 µm in diameter, present in wall of voluminous midgut. Ventral buccal bulb and gizzard-like structure absent. Circulatory system fully developed and functional; wall of main dorsal blood vessel contracting, pumping blood in anterior direction. Blood without colored pigment. Two pairs of protonephridia in chaetigers 1 and 2. Adult nephridia from chaetiger 4 onwards. + + + +Remarks. + +Pseudopolydora achaeta + +was originally described from the mouth of Tsengwen River (South +China +Sea, +Taiwan +; +Fig. 5 +) as a common polychaete inhabiting tubes in soft sediments ( +Radashevsky & Hsieh 2000b +). Since then, this species has been reported from +Paraná +and +São Paulo +( +Brazil +) ( + +Lana +et al. +2006 + +), Peter the Great Bay (Sea of +Japan +, +Russia +) ( +Moshchenko & Belan 2010 +; + +Zvyagintsev +et al. +2011 + +), +Florida +( +USA +) ( + +Bogantes +et al. +2021 + +), and the Arabian Gulf ( +Kuwait +) ( + +Radashevsky +et al. +2021a + +). Here, for the first time, based on molecular data (see above), we report it for the Caribbean Sea (Martinique) and Nha Trang Bay ( +Vietnam +). Based on the morphology, we also report this species for the first time for the East Sea ( +South Korea +) and provide new records for the north-western part of the Sea of +Japan +( +Russia +). Some details of the reproductive biology and larval morphology of + +P. achaeta + +are described here for the first time. + + + +Abe +et al. +(2014 + +, +2016 +, 2019) and +Abe & Sato-Okoshi (2021) +reported + +P. achaeta + +and + +P. +aff. +achaeta + +from the Pacific side of Honshu ( +Japan +). However, a comparison of the sequences provided by these authors with sequences of + +P. achaeta + +from +Taiwan +obtained by + +Radashevsky +et al. +(2020a) + +showed that they are not conspecific ( +Fig. 1 +). Larvae of + +P. +aff. +achaeta + +from Honshu, briefly described and illustrated by +Abe & Sato-Okoshi (2021 +: fig. 9A, B), are similar to larvae of + +P. achaeta + +from +Taiwan +and +Vietnam +in general outline, arrangement of gastrotrochs, presence of small paired melanophores on the dorsal side of chaetigers, and a middorsal row of characteristic vesiculate melanophores. However, they differ in the arrangement of these melanophores, beginning from different chaetigers in Japanese and Taiwanese/Vietnamese larvae. + + +Adult + +P. achaeta + +are unique among congeners in their specific pigmentation pattern, arrangement of the notopodial spines of chaetiger +5 in +an almost straight vertical row instead of J- or U-shaped rows, and relatively well-developed lateral peristomial lips. These lips are well developed in the larvae of all spionids, but are usually reduced, retracted, and transformed into narrow lateral folds of the foregut during settlement and metamorphosis. The ventral peristomial lip of the larvae, on the contrary, enlarges during metamorphosis and forms the entire peristomium in adults of most spionids. In + +P. achaeta + +, the large lateral lips of the larvae are only partially reduced during metamorphosis; therefore, in adults of this species, they make up a great part of the peristomium (see +Radashevsky and Hsieh 2000b +: fig. 4B, C). Similar body pigmentation and the shape of the peristomium are also present in the adults of + +Pseudopolydora glandulosa +Blake & Kudenov, 1978 + +from +Australia +. The relationship between these two species should be explored in a future study. + + + + +Distribution. +Complete information on earlier and new records of + +P. achaeta + +is given in Supplementary +Table S1 +(mapped in +Fig. 5 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/1C/64/021C642EFF99EC52FF10B4490F48533F.xml b/data/02/1C/64/021C642EFF99EC52FF10B4490F48533F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..07bf7e6cd46 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/1C/64/021C642EFF99EC52FF10B4490F48533F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,413 @@ + + + +Cryptic invasions of Pseudopolydora (Annelida: Spionidae), with description of a new species from Queensland, Australia + + + +Author + +Radashevsky, Vasily I. +0000-0003-1578-4904 +radashevsky@mail.ru + + + +Author + +Malyar, Vasily V. +0000-0003-3695-1783 +thebotkininc@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Pankova, Victoria V. +0000-0003-4692-5079 +pankova.victoria@gmail.com + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +213 +240 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.3 +1175-5326 +13209875 +089156FA-5A88-4151-830D-1B21AC28F81F + + + + + + + +Pseudopolydora floridensis +Delgado-Blas, 2008 + + + + + + + + + + +Pseudopolydora floridensis +Delgado-Blas, 2008: 14–16 + + +, fig. 5A–L; 2009: 20, fig. 8E. + + +Díaz-Díaz +et al. +2016: 29–31 + + +, fig. 2l–r. + + +Miranda-Salinas +et al. +2016: 1221 + + +. + + +Bogantes +et al. +2021: 581–582 + + +, fig. 2C, D. + + + + + +Type material. + +USNM 1073346 +( + +Holotype + +) + +, + +ECOSUR +(0086, +2 paratypes +), +USA +, +Florida +, +Palm Beach County +, +Lake Worth +, +26.6ºN +, +80.0496ºW +, coll. +Rehrer + + +R +., + +29 May 1974 + + +. + + +Other material examined. +Belize +, Caribbean Sea: +USNM +1480641 (1). + + +Brazil +: +Bahia +, +UFBA +; +Rio de Janeiro +, +MNRJ +P185 (1); +São Paulo +, +ZUEC +POL +518–558, 579. + + +Guadeloupe +, Caribbean Sea: +MNHNP +UE 428 (2). + +Full information about the samples is given in the Supplementary Table S3. + +Adult diagnostic characters. +Adults up to +25 mm +long, +1.6 mm +wide for about 60 chaetigers. Body and palp pigmentation absent. Prostomium anteriorly bifurcated, posteriorly extending to middle of chaetiger 7 as a low caruncle. Occipital antenna present. Two pairs of black eyes present. Palps as long as 15–20 chaetigers. Chaetiger 1 well separated from peristomium, without notochaetae, with short fine capillaries in neuropodia; small notopodial and well developed neuropodial lamellae present. Chaetiger 4 with anterior-row notochaetae of intermediate shape between winged capillaries of chaetiger 3 and pennoned spines of chaetiger 5; posterior-row notochaetae slender capillaries, same as on chaetiger 3. Chaetiger 5 same in size as chaetigers 4 or 6, with postchaetal lamellae in both rami; dorsal superior capillaries slightly shorter and fewer than those chaetae on chaetigers 4 or 6; ventral capillaries same in size and number as those chaetae on chaetigers 4 or 6; two kinds of heavy spines in notopodia arranged in a U-shaped double row: anterior-row spines with curved pointed tip and characteristic bristles on top, up to +12 in +a series; posterior-row spines simple falcate, with bent tip, up to +11 in +a series. Posterior notopodia with only slender capillaries. Bidentate hooded hooks in neuropodia from chaetiger 8, up to +25 in +a series. Branchiae from chaetiger 7, up to 38 pairs, free from notopodial postchaetal lamellae. Pygidium with two small fleshy lateral lobes, white due to numerous glandular cells. Glandular pouches in neuropodia from chaetiger 1, largest and double in each neuropodium in chaetigers 6 and 7, single in other neuropodia. Digestive tract without gizzard-like structure. Nephridia from chaetiger 4 onwards. + + + + +Remarks. + +Pseudopolydora floridensis + +was originally described from Lake Worth, Florida, approximately +106 km +north of the international seaport of Miami ( +Delgado-Blas 2008 +). It has since been reported from elsewhere in Florida (Fort Pierce, just to the north of its +type +locality; + +Bogantes +et al. +2021 + +) as well as in +Venezuela +( + +Diaz-Diaz +et al. +2016 + +) and +Mexico +( + +Miranda-Salinas +et al. +2016 + +). Here we report this species for the first time for +Brazil +, the states of +Bahia +, +Rio de Janeiro +and +São Paulo +(see Table S3). At the same time, we propose that + +P. floridensis + +is not native to the American coast, but an Indo-West Pacific species recently introduced to the Atlantic Ocean. + + +The diverse + +Pseudopolydora + +clade is strongly rooted in the Indo-West Pacific ( + +Radashevsky +et al. +2020a + +, +2021a +), with no other native species known from +Canada +to +Argentina +in the Western Atlantic Ocean. Instead, several + +Pseudopolydora +species + +have been introduced by shipping to the Western Atlantic, including three Western Pacific species, + +P. achaeta +, +P. paucibranchiata +, + +and + +P. rosebelae + +, to Florida alone ( + +Bogantes +et al. +2021 + +). In describing + +P. floridensis +, +Delgado-Blas (2008) + +called attention to its close morphological similarity to + +Pseudopolydora corniculata +Radashevsky & Hsieh, 2000 + +, an Asian species. + +Junqueira +et al. +(2009) + +indicated that + +P. floridensis + +was a synonym of + +P. antennata + +, based upon a personal communication from one of us (VIR). However, after the revisions by + +Bogantes +et al. +(2021) + +and + +Radashevsky +et al. +(2021a) + +, we no longer consider this to be the case. Of relevance now is that the COX1 sequence (GenBank MW830143) for + +P. floridensis + +from Florida, provided by + +Bogantes +et al. +(2021) + +, clusters this species, in a blast pairwise alignment, with other Asian taxa, such as + +Pseudopolydora bassarginensis + +and + +P. paucibranchiata + +(GenBank, accessed +January 2023 +). + + +The shallow waters of +Florida +have been invaded by many marine species ( +Carlton & Ruckelshaus 1997 +), as + +Bogantes +et al. +(2021) + +have also noted. All locations where + +P. floridensis + +is now known are either under the direct shadow of shipping, along known shipping routes, or are in bays of major international seaports, such as in the Brazilian states of +Bahia +, +Rio de Janeiro +and +São Paulo +. The discovery (1970s and later) of + +P. floridensis + +in the Western Atlantic, at sites that were well explored many decades earlier (such as along the Atlantic coast of +Florida +) is suggestive of a relatively recent arrival. + + +The description of a non-native species as a new species (or mistakenly describing an already-named non-native species as a new species) in its area of introduction falls into a common global pattern ( +Carlton 2009 +). The name + +P. floridensis + +further underscores the pitfalls of naming a new species after a geographic location (in this case +Florida +) in regions known to have high numbers of introduced species. In a similar vein, the isopod + +Iais floridana +Kensley & Schotte + +, first described from +Florida +, is another Indo-West introduction ( +Carlton 2009 +), even though not yet detected in its homeland. + + +We thus suggest that + +P. floridensis + +is in fact native to the Pacific Ocean and revise here its biogeographic status to be an established non-native species in the Western Atlantic. + + + + +Distribution. +Complete information on earlier and new records of + +P. floridensis + +is given in Table S3 (mapped in +Fig. 13 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F47DE48F9BB98E786CCFF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F47DE48F9BB98E786CCFF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..22a66210379 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F47DE48F9BB98E786CCFF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Neumania +( +Lemienia +) +curvitarsis +Smit, 2003 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Old River branch west of Sawani, pond near Lipanoni. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: north of Suva ( +Smit 2003a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F47DE48F9BB99578121FE56.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F47DE48F9BB99578121FE56.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9443cdc0e7b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F47DE48F9BB99578121FE56.xml @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Neumania?montana +Smit, 2003 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Creek. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: south of Nandarivatu ( +Smit 2003a +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded by +Smit (2003a) +without its specific identity being determined. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB98E78750FEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB98E78750FEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f7419f6afae --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB98E78750FEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Phytoseiulus macropilis +(Banks, 1905) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Carica papaya + +, + +Cocos nucifera + +, + +Colocasia esculenta + +, + +Manihot esculenta + +, + +Passiflora +sp. + +, + +Psophocarpus tetragonolobus + +, + +Solanum melongena + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +; +Swaine 1971 +; +Chazeau & Gutierrez 1977 +), +Viti +Levu: Dobuilevu, Koronivia, Nacocolevu, Nadurululu ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9A538068FD51.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9A538068FD51.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..45edfcf6254 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9A538068FD51.xml @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Proprioseiopsis ovatus +(Garman, 1958) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Colocasia esculenta + +, + +Oxalis +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nadurululu ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +), Nausori: Waituri ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + +Remarks: +Gutierrez & Schicha (1984) +recorded this species as + +Amblyseius peltatus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9AA780A5FCA5.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9AA780A5FCA5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6efce6f6989 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9AA780A5FCA5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Transeius montdorensis +(Schicha, 1979) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Sechium edule + +, + +Sida acuta + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Dobuilevu, Pacific Harbour ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Gutierrez & Schicha (1984) +recorded this species as + +Amblyseius montdorensis + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9BFB8659FC16.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9BFB8659FC16.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..62a6d92eba1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9BFB8659FC16.xml @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Typhlodromus transvaalensis +(Nesbitt, 1951) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Xixuthrus heros + +( +Cerambycidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9CF08755FB18.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9CF08755FB18.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dfd95d72a44 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9CF08755FB18.xml @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Ancystropus notopteris +Uchikawa, 1990 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Notopteris macdonaldi + +( +Pteropodidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva: Colornbo Cave ( +Uchikawa 1990 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9D7A80ECFA6B.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9D7A80ECFA6B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1f0b1109c73 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9D7A80ECFA6B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Meristaspis calcarata +(Hirst, 1923) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Pteropus nawaiensis + +, + +P +. +tonganus + +( +Pteropodidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Sigatoka Valley ( +Watling 1977 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was incorrectly recorded as + +Meristacarus calcaratus + +by +Watling (1977) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9E6C873AF984.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9E6C873AF984.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9f06e613fe8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9E6C873AF984.xml @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Uroactinia anchor +(Trouessart, 1902) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Candoia bibroni + +( +Boidae +), + +Pteropus nawaiensis + +( +Pteropodidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Sigatoka Valley ( +Watling 1977 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9EDC87ADF8F4.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9EDC87ADF8F4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ac580342740 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9EDC87ADF8F4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Uroactinia hippocrepea +(Berlese, 1918) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Musa +sp. + +, + +Colocasia esculenta + +, + +Zingiber officinale + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Vanua Levu: Labasa, Nadi: Nasau ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9FE58763F80C.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9FE58763F80C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9f73afa67ac --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F60DE6FF9BB9FE58763F80C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Varroa jacobsoni +Oudemans, 1904 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Apis mellifera + +( +Apidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( + +Biosecurity Authority +Fiji +2018 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB98E78111FF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB98E78111FF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..54d298701e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB98E78111FF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Macrocheles robustulus +(Berlese, 1904) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Manihot esculenta + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( +Emberson 1980 +); Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB99E386E3FE0E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB99E386E3FE0E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eaaa0c12ebd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB99E386E3FE0E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Macrodinychus +( +Loksamacrodinychus +) +loksai +Hirschmann, 1975 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dry evergreen microphyllous forest with emergent + +Allocasuarina + +trees, volcanic soil. +Distribution: +Kadavu: Tavuki ( +Kontschán 2011 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9AFF81A4FCEE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9AFF81A4FCEE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e32b39ae83c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9AFF81A4FCEE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Ornithonyssus bursa +(Berlese, 1888) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Acridotheres tristis + +(common myna), pigeons, poultry, various wild birds. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Sanders 1944 +; +Hinckley 1963 +; +Swaine 1971 +; +Munro 1978 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Liponyssus bursa + +by +Sanders (1944) +, +Swaine (1971) +and +Munro (1978) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9BDF86C1FBEA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9BDF86C1FBEA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..215a106dbd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9BDF86C1FBEA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Proctolaelaps aurora +(Vitzthum, 1925) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Manihot esculenta + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nausori ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9C4F86E0FB5A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9C4F86E0FB5A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eadf94346f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9C4F86E0FB5A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Proctolaelaps pygmaeus +(Müller, 1859) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Coconuts. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (Halliday +et al +. 1998). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9D4B813DFA66.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9D4B813DFA66.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..547b1517519 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9D4B813DFA66.xml @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Amblyseius fijiensis +McMurtry & Moraes, 1984 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Artocarpus altilis + +, + +Citrus sinensis + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Vanua Levu: Savusavu ( +McMurtry & Moraes 1984 +), Nausori: Waituri ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9DBB854EF98E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9DBB854EF98E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..87c796b8312 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9DBB854EF98E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Amblyseius largoensis +(Muma, 1955) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Carica papaya + +with + +Tetranychus +sp. + +, + +Citrus +sp. + +, + +Cocos nucifera + +, + +Euphorbia pulcherrima + +, hairy leaves of a bush, leaves of a plant of Compositae, + +Mangifera indica + +, + +Michelia +sp. + +?, + +Plumeria +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Korolevu ( +Collyer 1980 +), Labalaba, Nacocolevu, Nadi ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +), Mana Isl. ( +Collyer 1980 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9ED380C2F8FE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9ED380C2F8FE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..811a4b16e08 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9ED380C2F8FE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Amblyseius tamatavensis +Blommers, 1974 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Citrus +sp. + +, + +Hedyotis +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Vanua Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +), Nadurululu ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9F438780F841.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9F438780F841.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e6990598922 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F61DE6EF9BB9F438780F841.xml @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Euseius ovalis +(Evans, 1953) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Carica papaya + +with + +Brevipalpus +sp. + +and + +Tetranychus +sp. + +, + +Euphorbia pulcherrima + +, + +Michelia +sp. + +?. + + + + +Distribution: +Mana Isl. ( +Collyer 1980 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Collyer (1980) +recorded this species as + +Amblyseius ovalis + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB98AF86DAFEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB98AF86DAFEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..83d49585045 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB98AF86DAFEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Lasioseius cuppa +Walter & Lindquist, 1997 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Brachiaria mutica + +, + +Dianella ensifolia + +, + +Hedyotis +sp. + +, + +Mikania +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB991F8732FE2A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB991F8732FE2A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1a2e6dee976 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB991F8732FE2A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Lasioseius latinoamericanus +Mineiro, Lindquist & Moraes, 2009 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Zingiber officinale + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nadi, Nasau ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB998F86DAFD9A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB998F86DAFD9A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..068094dc891 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB998F86DAFD9A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Lasioseius pellitus +Karg, 1994 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Mikania +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9AFF86C1FD0A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9AFF86C1FD0A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d9b414f39ac --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9AFF86C1FD0A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Lasioseius penicilliger +Berlese, 1916 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Manihot esculenta + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nausori ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9BFB8609FC16.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9BFB8609FC16.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f7096c101b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9BFB8609FC16.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Dermanyssus gallinae +(De Geer, 1778) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Poultry. + + + + +Distribution: +Nadi ( +Sanders 1944 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9CF786DAFB12.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9CF786DAFB12.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d9c0af7270f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9CF786DAFB12.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Androlaelaps casalis +(Berlese, 1887) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Office dust. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9D67802FFA82.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9D67802FFA82.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d2f250d5400 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9D67802FFA82.xml @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Cosmolaelaps dioscorea +Joharchi, Fan & Arjomandi, 2017 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Dioscorea +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( + +Joharchi +et al +. 2017 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9DD7802FF9F2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9DD7802FF9F2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6f33960d477 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9DD7802FF9F2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Cosmolaelaps paulista +Freire & Moraes, 2007 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Colocasia +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( + +Joharchi +et al +. 2017 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9ED384CCF8D2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9ED384CCF8D2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1d0a96521db --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9ED384CCF8D2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Macrocheles kraepelini +(Berlese, 1905) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Copris incertus + +( +Scarabaeidae +), + +Manihot esculenta + +, + +Pachylister chinensis + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Krantz & Filipponi 1964 +), unspecified ( +Wallace 1986 +), Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9F2780AAF825.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9F2780AAF825.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8b7d9cb5e38 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F62DE6DF9BB9F2780AAF825.xml @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Macrocheles peniculatus +(Berlese, 1918) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Coprid beetles ( +Scarabaeidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Ramsay 1970 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Ramsay (1970) +recorded this species as + +Macrocheles caelatus +( +Halliday 2005 +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB99578000FDC5.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB99578000FDC5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ce3c4735062 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB99578000FDC5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Amblyomma breviscutatum +Neumann, 1899 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Cattle, dogs, horses, human, pig, wild pigs. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Naqaranabuluti near Nadarivatu ( +Lever 1943 +; +Miles 1967 +apud + +Hoogstraal +et al +. 1968 + +), Taveuni ( +Robinson 1926 +; + +Hoogstraal +et al +. 1968 + +), unspecified ( +Munro 1978 +; + +Guglielmone +et al +. 2023 + +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Amblyomma cyprium + +by +Lever (1943) +, +Miles (1967) +, +Swaine (1971) +, and +Munro (1978) +, as + +Amblyomma quasicyprium + +by +Robinson (1926) +, as + +Amblyomma acutangulatum + +by +Swaine (1971) +and +Munro (1978) +. +Watling (1977) +noted that there were “probably larvae of + +Amblyomma cyprium + +” on + +Pycnonotus cafer + +(red-vented bulbul) ( +Aves +: +Passeriformes +) from Sigatoka Valley, +Viti +Levu. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9A1B8562FCA6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9A1B8562FCA6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..778baabb48d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9A1B8562FCA6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Haemaphysalis longicornis +Neumann, 1901 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Cattle, dogs, goats, horses. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu ( +Turbet 1931 +, +1939 +; +Miles 1967 +apud + +Hoogstraal +et al +. 1968 + +), unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +; +Swaine 1971 +; +Munro 1978 +; + +Guglielmone +et al +. 2023 + +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Haemaphysalis bispinosa + +by +Turbet (1931 +, +1939 +), +Hinckley (1963) +, +Miles (1967) +, and + +Hoogstraal +et al +. (1968) + +, as + +Haemaphysalis +( +Kaiseriana +) +longicornis + +by + +Hoogstraal +et al +. (1968) + +, and +Swaine (1971) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9BFB8581FBEA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9BFB8581FBEA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ede54796c89 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9BFB8581FBEA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Rhipicephalus sanguineus +(Latreille, 1806) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Cattle, dogs, horses, pigs, concrete walls. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Lever 1944 +; +Hinckley 1963 +; +Swaine 1971 +; +Munro 1978 +), +Viti +Levu ( +Miles 1967 +apud + +Hoogstraal +et al +. 1968 + +), + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9D4B8713FA66.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9D4B8713FA66.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0a1e27383f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9D4B8713FA66.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Ameroseius womersleyi +Mašán, 2017 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Palm tree flowers. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva, Thurston ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9E47875CF962.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9E47875CF962.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8a820ccb99c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9E47875CF962.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Asca garmani +Hurlbutt, 1963 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf litter. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Rewa Valley, Lomaivuna ( +Wood 1966b +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9F0B875CF826.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9F0B875CF826.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0d30c437a99 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F63DE6CF9BB9F0B875CF826.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Asca muma +Hurlbutt, 1963 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf litter. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Rewa Valley, Lomaivuna ( +Wood 1966b +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB99738065FE72.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB99738065FE72.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8f2f567063f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB99738065FE72.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Histiostoma pseudolongipes +Mahunka, 1992 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Diplopodes. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: between Yanuca and Nadi ( +Mahunka 1992 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Evenhuis (2007) +listed this species as + +Histriosoma +[ +sic +.] +pseudolongipes + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB99C7869DFDE2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB99C7869DFDE2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a621c2d8898 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB99C7869DFDE2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Myianoetus dycei +Fain & Domrow, 1980 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Culicoides brevitarsis + +( +Ceratopogonidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu ( +Fain & Domrow 1980 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9AC2800FFCEE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9AC2800FFCEE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..422e377bac4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9AC2800FFCEE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Hydrozetes lemnae +(Coggi, 1897) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss along the bank of a canal. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +), unspecified ( + +Ermilov +et al +. 2013 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9CDA86FDFAF6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9CDA86FDFAF6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..501c236f70a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9CDA86FDFAF6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Malacoangelia remigera +Berlese, 1913 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Mouldering leaves under trees. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9DD6803DF9D6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9DD6803DF9D6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5d4e02216e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9DD6803DF9D6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Kytodites nudus +(Vizioli, 1870) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Fowls or poultry. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Turbet 1929 +; +Munro 1978 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Turbet (1929) +recorded this species as + +Cytoleichus +( +Cytodites +) +nudus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9ED386FDF8FE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9ED386FDF8FE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1a4f0e9fe9c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE67F9BB9ED386FDF8FE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Licneremaeus polygonalis +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss and dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE78F9BB9FEE8151FF2E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE78F9BB9FEE8151FF2E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..47f77648ea5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F68DE78F9BB9FEE8151FF2E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Totobates dubius +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss and dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species? + +Maculobates dubius + +, which was followed by +Evenhuis (2007) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB98E787BAFEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB98E787BAFEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e63c0bbfd61 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB98E787BAFEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Indoribates +( +Haplozetes +) +quadripilus +(Berlese, 1916) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was first recorded as + +Haplozetes +? +quadripilus +(Berlese) + +by Hammer in 1971, who later confirmed it to be + +Haplozetes quadripilus +(Berlese) (Hammer 1973) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB991F80F3FE0E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB991F80F3FE0E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3ea709cda43 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB991F80F3FE0E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Rostrozetes poensis +(Mihelčič, 1957) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: “Meadow” with grass, moss on a mouldering tree trunk. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu, Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +recorded this species as + +Rostrozetes foveolatus +( + +Ermilov +et al +. 2022 + +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9AFF8045FCC1.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9AFF8045FCC1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4724e718cd0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9AFF8045FCC1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Hemileius +( +Tuberemaeus +) +bellissimus +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a mouldering tree trunk, moss on rocks. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +), Wainandoi ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Tuberemaeus bellissimus + +. +Balogh & Balogh (1986) +listed this species as + +Tuberemaeus bellissimmus + +[ +sic +.]. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as + +Hemileius bellissimus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9B178171FC16.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9B178171FC16.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0315872b911 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9B178171FC16.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Nasozetes lienhardi +Mahunka, 2006 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaflitter in rainforest. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Tholo-i-Suva ( +Mahunka 2006 +). + + + + +Remarks: +The locality of this species was incorrectly listed as “192= +Solomon Islands +” in +Mahunka (2006) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9C6B869CFB86.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9C6B869CFB86.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..84dde36233e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9C6B869CFB86.xml @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Nasozetes stunkardi +Sengbusch, 1957 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Water. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( + +Ermilov +et al +. 2013 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9CDB86DAFAF6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9CDB86DAFAF6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c0142cbda71 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9CDB86DAFAF6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Nasozetes sumatrensis +Sellnick, 1930 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Dianella ensifolia + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9DD78639F9AA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9DD78639F9AA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3386b06a5a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9DD78639F9AA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Hermanniella subnigra subnigra +(Ewing, 1909) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat: +Dry leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +recorded this subspecies as + +Hermanniella punctulata +var. +columbiana +Berlese + +, which was followed by +Evenhuis (2007) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9E9B8009F889.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9E9B8009F889.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..937bc96357e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE66F9BB9E9B8009F889.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Histiosoma genavensium +Mahunka, 1992 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Diplopodes. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: between Yanuca and Nadi ( +Mahunka 1992 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Evenhuis (2007) +listed this species as + +Histriosoma +[ +sic +.] +genavensium + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE67F9BB9FEF87C6FF2E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE67F9BB9FEF87C6FF2E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..72e85ec00ba --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F69DE67F9BB9FEF87C6FF2E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Histiostoma polynesiacus +( +Vitzthum, 1921 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Eubactrus semiaeneus + +( +Brentidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Vitzthum 1921 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Vitzthum (1921) +described this species as + +Anoetus polynesiacus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB98AF8770FEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB98AF8770FEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b4562b325cd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB98AF8770FEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Dudichella membranigera +Balogh, 1970 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf mould mixture. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wainandoi ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB99AB8018FD99.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB99AB8018FD99.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3a1d2a3a1b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB99AB8018FD99.xml @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Cheiloceratoides ancoratum +Atyeo & Gaud, 1978 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Ducula latrans + +( +Columbidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Moala, Ovalau ( +Atyeo & Gaud 1978 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Atyeo & Gaud (1978) +described this species as + +Cheiloceras ancoratum + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9BA386FDFBCE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9BA386FDFBCE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1afd0adfd2c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9BA386FDFBCE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Galumna flabellifera +Hammer, 1958 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves under trees. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9C1386FDFB3E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9C1386FDFB3E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e78e86c3f69 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9C1386FDFB3E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Galumna fordi +(Jacot, 1934) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: “Meadow” with grass. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9C8386FDFAAE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9C8386FDFAAE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..72ba9e7f77d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9C8386FDFAAE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Pergalumna corolevuensis +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dry leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9FE88770F801.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9FE88770F801.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..26952c3c201 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6ADE65F9BB9FE88770F801.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Acutozetes bornemisszai +Balogh & Balogh, 1986 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf mould mixture. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wainandoi ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB98E7857FFEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB98E7857FFEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1083da3c322 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB98E7857FFEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Neocnemidocoptes gallinae +(Railliet, 1887) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Poultry. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (Turbett 1931; +Munro 1978 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Cnemiodocoptes gallinae + +by Turbett (1931), as + +Knemidokoptes gallinae + +by +Munro (1978) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB99AB87F4FD99.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB99AB87F4FD99.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..928606ac974 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB99AB87F4FD99.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Epilohmannia +( +Neoepilohmannia +) +multisetosa +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a tree. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Epilohmannia multisetosa + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9A8B8703FCA6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9A8B8703FCA6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1ce63f89fca --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9A8B8703FCA6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Eremulus curvisetus +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu, Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9BFB86FDFC16.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9BFB86FDFC16.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0d3077323b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9BFB86FDFC16.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Eremulus truncatus +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dry leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9CF7857AFAAE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9CF7857AFAAE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..67dba23ec52 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9CF7857AFAAE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Acrotritia curticephala +(Jacot, 1938) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Clayey soil, leaf mould, leaf mould mixture, litter of + +Poinciana + +, mango and other deciduous trees, moss on rocks, organic debris under bread fruit trees, soil under + +Ficus + +trees, under scrubs near sandy beach. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia, Londoni, Nakulan Isl., Nasinu, Wainandoi, Yanuca ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + +Remarks: + +Rhysotritia lucida + +recorded from +Fiji +by +Niedbała (1998) +is a synonym of + +Acrotritia curticephala +( +Niedbała 2001a +) + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9DF3877EFA1E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9DF3877EFA1E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b1192780333 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9DF3877EFA1E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Acrotritia spiculifera +(Mahunka, 1991) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Litter of bamboo thicket. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nausori ( +Niedbała & Penttinen 2007 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9E6384C7F945.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9E6384C7F945.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4c0c6f7c1ce --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9E6384C7F945.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Acrotritia vestita +(Berlese, 1913) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Unspecified. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (Balogh & Balogh 2002). + + + + +Remarks: +Balogh & Balogh (2002) recorded this species as + +Rhysotritia niedbalai + +which is a synonym of + +Acrotritia vestita + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9E9B86E7F8B6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9E9B86E7F8B6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4dd37990caa --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6BDE64F9BB9E9B86E7F8B6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Microtritia tropica +Märkel, 1964 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Ficus + +leaf mould. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nasinu ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB98AF868CFEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB98AF868CFEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c070f81b53d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB98AF868CFEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Scapheremaeus arcuatus +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Polytrichum + +on a rock. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB991F87BEFE2A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB991F87BEFE2A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..70e5392a3c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB991F87BEFE2A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Scapheremaeus bicornutus +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Hibiscus +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva (intercepted in +USA +) ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB998F87BEFD9A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB998F87BEFD9A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8c99b47dacd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB998F87BEFD9A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Seteremaeus spinosus +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Hibiscus +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva (intercepted in +USA +) ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9A8B804FFC7A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9A8B804FFC7A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9af5d0548ea --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9A8B804FFC7A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Fosseremus laciniatus +(Berlese, 1905) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu, Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Fosseremus quadripertitus + +by +Hammer (1971) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9BDF8777FBCD.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9BDF8777FBCD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f4e9ffaa60f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9BDF8777FBCD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Gressittolus mollis +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a tree trunk and in dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu, Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Fijirella mollis + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9CBF86FDFACA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9CBF86FDFACA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6715ea6aace --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9CBF86FDFACA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Dampfiella dubia +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9D2F868CFA3A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9D2F868CFA3A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..13319b6b7eb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9D2F868CFA3A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Dampfiella similis +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9E2B86E0F946.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9E2B86E0F946.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..79d71ca2cc1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9E2B86E0F946.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Blomia tropicalis +Bronswijk, Cock & Oshima, 1973 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: House dust. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9F27864DF842.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9F27864DF842.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ce6b7a7bc99 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6CDE63F9BB9F27864DF842.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Knemidokoptes mutans +(Robin & Lanquentin, 1859) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Poultry. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Munro 1978 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB98AF86FDFEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB98AF86FDFEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5ceedf0b640 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB98AF86FDFEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Sulcoribula laticuspidata +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a root. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB99AB868CFDC6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB99AB868CFDC6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e110de93bd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB99AB868CFDC6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Basilobelba pacifica +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a tree. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9AA78107FCC2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9AA78107FCC2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f2d4747c39a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9AA78107FCC2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Brassiella penicillifer +Hammer, 1973 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaflitter, + +Cocos nucifera + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Tholo-i-Suva ( +Mahunka 2006 +), Nausori: Waituri, Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9BA387FAFBA1.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9BA387FAFBA1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..550332bc963 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9BA387FAFBA1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Gibbicepheus frondosus +(Aoki, 1959) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +listed this species as + +Gibbicepheus +? +frondosus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9CF7876EFB12.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9CF7876EFB12.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..00ff6502ffa --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9CF7876EFB12.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Gibbicepheus novus +Hammer, 1973 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf mould. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nakulau I. ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9DF38066F9F1.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9DF38066F9F1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..656e0633cf5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9DF38066F9F1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Achipterina naisselinei +( +Balogh & Balogh, 1988 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on rocks. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wainandoi ( +Balogh & Balogh 1988 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Balogh & Balogh (1988) +named this species + +Ceratokalumma naisselinei + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9ED3868CF8FE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9ED3868CF8FE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8c8765c957a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9ED3868CF8FE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Punctizetes penicillifer +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a tree. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9FE88770F801.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9FE88770F801.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b7ba6f365c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6DDE62F9BB9FE88770F801.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Compactozetes hastatus +Hammer, 1973 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf mould mixture. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wainandoi ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB98E78687FF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB98E78687FF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..79bc1005a9c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB98E78687FF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Schwiebea zingiberi +Manson, 1972 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Curcuma longa + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Ra ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB995784CCFE2A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB995784CCFE2A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..62c200903e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB995784CCFE2A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tyrophagus communis +Fan & Zhang, 2007 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Allium sativum + +, + +Citrus limon + +, + +Cocos nucifera + +, + +Dioscorea + +, + +Murraya koenigii + +, + +Solanum melongena + +, + +Theobroma cacao + +; laboratory dust. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +), unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB998F87C6FD9A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB998F87C6FD9A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7bb2a67b3ab --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB998F87C6FD9A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tyrophagus pacificus +Fan & Zhang, 2007 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Cocos nucifera + +, + +Psidium +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9A8B86DAFCA6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9A8B86DAFCA6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..70a11579b99 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9A8B86DAFCA6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Glycycometus weelawadjiensis +(Fain & Lowry, 1974) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Lab dust. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9B8786CAFBA2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9B8786CAFBA2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c01257ba6f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9B8786CAFBA2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Alloptellus coniventris +(Trouessart, 1887) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Fregata ariel + +( +Fregatidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Atyeo & Peterson 1992 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9CF787C6FB12.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9CF787C6FB12.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c01760ad516 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9CF787C6FB12.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Alloptes +( +Conuralloptes +) +fregatae +Atyeo & Peterson, 1992 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Fregata ariel + +( +Fregatidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Masi Creek, Naiabo Isl. ( +Atyeo & Peterson 1992 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9D6786CAFA82.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9D6786CAFA82.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..946128beded --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9D6786CAFA82.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Fregatocolus pterocolurus +(Trouessart, 1887) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Fregata ariel + +( +Fregatidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Atyeo & Peterson 1992 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9DD786CAF9F2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9DD786CAF9F2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e33801eb874 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6EDE61F9BB9DD786CAF9F2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Fregatocolus velatus +(Trouessart, 1887) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Fregata ariel + +( +Fregatidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Atyeo & Peterson 1992 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB995786DAFE72.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB995786DAFE72.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b5cb9cd1711 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB995786DAFE72.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Funkotriplogynium ovulum +(Berlese, 1904) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Colocasia esculenta + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9AC386C1FCEE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9AC386C1FCEE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fde16f9628b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9AC386C1FCEE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Neotropacarus mumai +(Cunliffe, 1964) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Cocos nucifera + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nausori ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9B338706FC5E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9B338706FC5E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ff69e9ed04c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9B338706FC5E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Rhizoglyphus echinopus +(Fumouze & Robin, 1868) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Ipomoea batatas + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Fan & Zhang 2003 +, 2004). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9BA385CDFBA2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9BA385CDFBA2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..de14364bb63 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9BA385CDFBA2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Rhizoglyphus minutus +Manson, 1972 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Colocasia +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (Intercepted in +Australia +and +New Zealand +) ( + +Zhang +et al +. 2004 + +; +Fan & Zhang 2004 +), +Viti +Levu: Suva ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9CF787ABFB12.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9CF787ABFB12.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0b53403e5dc --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9CF787ABFB12.xml @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Rhizoglyphus robini +Claparède, 1869 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Colocasia +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( + +Zhang +et al +. 2004 + +; +Fan & Zhang 2004 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9D67816CFA66.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9D67816CFA66.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..80c93eb4446 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9D67816CFA66.xml @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Rhizoglyphus setosus +Manson, 1972 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Associated with mealybugs on pineapples, associated with rot on potato ( + +Solanum tuberosum + +), + +Dioscorea +sp. + +, + +Ipomoea batatas + +, + +Momordica charantia + +, + +Solanum tuberosum + +, + +Zingiber officinale + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Manson 1972b +; +Fan & Zhang 2004 +), +Viti +Levu: Nadi: Nasau ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9DBB800AF9A9.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9DBB800AF9A9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..02cd9e9717c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9DBB800AF9A9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Rhizoglyphus singularis +Manson, 1972 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Colocasia antiquorum + +, + +Hedychium +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( + +Zhang +et al +. 2004 + +; +Fan & Zhang 2004 +). + + + + +Remarks: + +Zhang +et al +. (2004) + +recorded this species as + +Rhizoglyphus tsutienensis + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9E0F8071F8FE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9E0F8071F8FE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3194a9c8aa8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F6FDE60F9BB9E0F8071F8FE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Sancassania berlesei +(Michael, 1903) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Banana beetle, mouldy copra. + + + + +Distribution: +Ovalau: Levuka ( +Lever 1939a +; +Womersley 1941 +; +Hinckley 1963 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Caloglyphus mycophagus + +by +Lever (1939b) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9AA7855BFC7A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9AA7855BFC7A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f74122f3263 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9AA7855BFC7A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Protoribates +( +Triaunguis +) +seminudus +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead dry leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Xylobates seminudus + +which was listed as + +Brasilobates seminudus + +by +Evenhuis (2007) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9C6B8702FB86.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9C6B8702FB86.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8eecd4198f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9C6B8702FB86.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Otodectes cynotis +(Hering, 1838) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Cats, dogs. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +; +Munro 1978 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9CDB870DFAF6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9CDB870DFAF6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..51a3f6c7f6e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9CDB870DFAF6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Psoroptes cuniculi +(Delafond, 1859) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Goats. + + + + +Distribution: +Most Fijian islands ( +Munro & Munro 1980 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9DD785EAF98E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9DD785EAF98E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3b3164b764c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9DD785EAF98E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Apexolichus velifer +( +Trouessart, 1899 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Prosopeia personata + +, + +P +. +tabuensis + +( +Psittaculidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Trouessart 1899 +; +Favette & Trouessart 1904 +; + +Dabert +et al +. 2008 + +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Pterolichus + + +( +Pr +.) +velifer + +by +Rainbow (1906) +. + +Protolichus splendens + +described on + +Prosopeia tabuensis + +from +Fiji +by +Favette and Trouessart (1904) +is considered a junior synonym of + +A +. +velifer +( + +Dabert +et al +. 2008 + +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9ED3864DF8FE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9ED3864DF8FE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6beb87cef61 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F70DE7FF9BB9ED3864DF8FE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Pterolichus obtusus +Robin, 1877 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Poultry. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Munro 1978 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F71DE7EF9BB9956804DFDE2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F71DE7EF9BB9956804DFDE2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0c6a4122bb5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F71DE7EF9BB9956804DFDE2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Plonaphacarus kugohi +Aoki, 1959 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Clay soil, dead leaves on the forest floorleaf mould, litter of + +Poinciana + +, mango and other deciduous trees, moss on rocks, organic debris under bread fruit tree, under scrubs near sandy beach. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +), Koronivia ( +Niedbała 1998 +), Londoni ( +Niedbała 1998 +), Nakulan ( +Niedbała 1998 +), Nasinu ( +Niedbała 1998 +), Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +), Wainandoi ( +Niedbała 1998 +), Yanuca ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Hoplophthiracarus kugohi + +by +Hammer (1971) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F71DE7EF9BB9B3286FDFC5E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F71DE7EF9BB9B3286FDFC5E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e58e1ad931e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F71DE7EF9BB9B3286FDFC5E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Plasmobates +( +Solenozetes +) +hyalinus +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F71DE7EF9BB9E6287A0F946.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F71DE7EF9BB9E6287A0F946.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ef5f2cca488 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F71DE7EF9BB9E6287A0F946.xml @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Protoribates +( +Lignobates +) +mahunkasandori +Ermilov, 2020 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Yellow water trap in garden. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Mahunka 2006 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Mahunka (2006) +name this species + +Lignobates berndhauseri + +which was later renamed + +Protoribates mahunkasandori + +by Ermilov (2020) as the name was preoccupied. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB98E7872DFF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB98E7872DFF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2b29ab15f46 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB98E7872DFF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Oribotritia ampla +Niedbała, 1991 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Ficus + +leaf mould. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nasinu ( +Niedbała 1991 +, +1998 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB99E38731FE0E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB99E38731FE0E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..373079167ef --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB99E38731FE0E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Monstroripoda tubulifera +Mahunka 2006 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaflitter in rainforest. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Tholo-i-Suva ( +Mahunka 2006 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9AFF87F3FCED.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9AFF87F3FCED.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b18a4926615 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9AFF87F3FCED.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Nesopelops monodactylus +(Hammer, 1966) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +recorded this species as + +Pelops monodactylus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9BDF8578FB86.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9BDF8578FB86.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..313a8b5ee59 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9BDF8578FB86.xml @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Atropacarus +( +Hoplophorella +) +andrei +(Balogh, 1958) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf mould, leaf mould of + +Ficus + +, litter of + +Ficus + +, litter of +Poinciana +, mango and other deciduous trees, soil under + +Ficus + +, under scrubs near sandy beach. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Londoni, Nakulan, Nasinu, nr. Sigatoka, Yanuca ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Niedbała (1998) +recorded this species as + +Atropacraus +( +Hoplophorella +) +Andrei + +, which was followed by +Evenhuis (2007) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9CDB86DCFAAD.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9CDB86DCFAAD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b27337716fa --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9CDB86DCFAAD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Atropacarus +( +Hoplophorella +) +cucullata +(Ewing, 1909) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf mould, moss on a root under trees, moss on rocks. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +); Nakulan, Wainandoi ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Niedbała (1998) +recorded this species as + +Atropacarus +( +Hoplophorella +) +cucullatus + +. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as +Atropacraus +[ +sic +.] ( +Holophorella +[ +sic +.]) + +cucullata + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9DF38101F9F1.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9DF38101F9F1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4bcc7926853 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9DF38101F9F1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Atropacarus +( +Hoplophorella +) +rangiroaensis +(Hammer, 1972) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Litter of + +Poinciana + +, mango, and other deciduous trees. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Yanuca ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Evenhuis (2007) +listed this species as +Atropacraus +[ +sic +.] ( +Holophorella +[ +sic +.]) + +rangiroaensis + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9E4786A6F962.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9E4786A6F962.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..13b92099edc --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9E4786A6F962.xml @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Atropacarus +( +Hoplophorella +) +vitrinus +(Berlese, 1913) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Unspecified. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Niedbała 2012 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9EB78684F889.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9EB78684F889.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7ea4502f0a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7DF9BB9EB78684F889.xml @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Hoplophthiracarus +( +Calyptophthiracarus +) +grandjeani +(Niedbała, 1987) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: PF-B13 (details unknown). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Niedbała 1998 +; +Niedbała & Liu 2023 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Niedbała (1998) +recorded this species as + +Plonaphacarus grandjeani + +. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as + +Rhapalacrarus +( +Mantigueracarus +) +grandjeani + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7EF9BB9FEF85D5FF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7EF9BB9FEF85D5FF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e35d68c7152 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F72DE7EF9BB9FEF85D5FF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Phthiracarus +( +Archiphthiracarus +) +forsslundi +(Neidbała, 1987) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on rocks, PF-B13 (details unknown). + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wainandoi, PF-B13 (details unknown) ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Niedbała (1998) +recorded this species as + +Plonaphacarus forsslundi + +. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as + +Plonaphacarus fosslundi + +[ +sic +.]. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F73DE7CF9BB9BA386DAFB85.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F73DE7CF9BB9BA386DAFB85.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..40ba0a18b85 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F73DE7CF9BB9BA386DAFB85.xml @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Lamellobates +( +Paralamellobates +) +misella +(Berlese, 1910) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Rotting leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +recorded this species as + +Oribatella schoutedeni +Balogh. +Evenhuis (2007) + +followed Hammer but listed it as + +Oribatella schoutendeni + +[ +sic +.]. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F73DE7CF9BB9E478063F945.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F73DE7CF9BB9E478063F945.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9833bbcdfb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F73DE7CF9BB9E478063F945.xml @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Austrotritia saraburiensis +Aoki, 1965 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Litter of + +Poinciana + +, mango, and other deciduous trees. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Yanuca ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Evenhuis (2007) +recorded this species as + +Austrotritia saraburensis + +[ +sic +.]. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB98E78770FF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB98E78770FF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a1cdbe646d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB98E78770FF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Arcoppia biflagellata +Balogh & Balogh, 1986 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf mould mixture. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wainandoi ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB99578694FE72.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB99578694FE72.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..112a4fe06ef --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB99578694FE72.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Arcoppia corniculifera fijiensis +Mahunka 2006 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Garden. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Mahunka 2006 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB99C7868CFDE2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB99C7868CFDE2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a54a5b465d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB99C7868CFDE2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Cheloppia hyalina +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a tree trunk. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB9A8B8177FC7A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB9A8B8177FC7A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a2e9b0ffffd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB9A8B8177FC7A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Multioppia +( +Hammeroppia +) +similis +Mahunka, 1982 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Guano from +Chiroptera +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wailotua cave ( +Mahunka 1982 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Mahunka (1982) +named this species + +Multioppia similis + +, which was followed by +Evenhuis (2007) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB9BDF8717FBEA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB9BDF8717FBEA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..84333199d5b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F74DE7BF9BB9BDF8717FBEA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Multioppia wilsoni +Aoki, 1964 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Under shrubs near sandy beach. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Londoni ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB98E786B4FF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB98E786B4FF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..df0f2ca094b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB98E786B4FF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Apoplophora solomonensis +Niedbała, 1998 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Unspecified. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Niedbała 2001b +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9957813FFE55.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9957813FFE55.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e232e095c24 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9957813FFE55.xml @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Mesoplophora +( +Parplophora +) +leviseta +Hammer, 1979 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Soil under + +Ficus + +trees, clayey soil, organic debris under bread fruit trees. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia, Nasinu ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Evenhuis (2007) +listed this species as +Mesoplorophora +[ +sic +.] ( +Parplorophora +[ +sic +.]) + +leviseta + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9A3786A2FD09.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9A3786A2FD09.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ca795a815ba --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9A3786A2FD09.xml @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Berlesezetes ornatissimus ornatissimus +(Berlese, 1913) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this subspecies + +Microzetes auxiliaris +var. +pachyseta + +. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as + +Berlesezetes auxillaris + + +[ +sic +.] var. +pachyseta + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9CF78010FB12.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9CF78010FB12.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..42ef3a5c4dd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9CF78010FB12.xml @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Cyrthermannia luminosa +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on tree trunk, soil under + +Ficus + +tree. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nasimu ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +), Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9D6786FDFA82.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9D6786FDFA82.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..da7d17033a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9D6786FDFA82.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Masthermannia mammillaris +Berlese, 1913 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dry leaves on a slope above mangrove. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9E63868CF98E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9E63868CF98E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6950a310c60 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9E63868CF98E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Nesozetes rostropterus +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on the bank of a canal. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9F7F87C8F86E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9F7F87C8F86E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..76abfb43bb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F75DE7AF9BB9F7F87C8F86E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Arcoppia arcualis +(Berlese, 1913) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +recorded this species as + +Oppia arcualis +Berlese. + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9AFF8770FD0A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9AFF8770FD0A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e4ff803f677 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9AFF8770FD0A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Meristacarus heterotrichus +Csiszár, 1961 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on rocks in rain forest. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wainandoi ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9BFB8578FBCE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9BFB8578FBCE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c84515e3c49 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9BFB8578FBCE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Machuella ventrisetosa robusta +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dry moss and bark on a tree trunk. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this subspecies + +Machuella ventrisetosa +var. +robusta + +, which was followed by +Evenhuis (2007) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9D2F8660F9F2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9D2F8660F9F2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..735628355d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9D2F8660F9F2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tyrphonothrus +( +Cristonothrus +) +variosetosus +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a tree trunk. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Malaconothrus variostosus + +which was listed as + +Malaconothrus variestosus + +[ +sic +.] by +Evenhuis (2007) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9F04807DF800.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9F04807DF800.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0d8a5e66406 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F76DE79F9BB9F04807DF800.xml @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Apoplophora pantotrema +(Berlese, 1913) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on rock, rain forest. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wainandoi ( +Niedbała 1998 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Evenhuis (2007) +recorded this species as + +Apoplorophora +[ +sic +.] +pantotrema + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB997284C9FE56.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB997284C9FE56.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2501dbcf173 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB997284C9FE56.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Totobates ventroacutus +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves, moss, and dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu, Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Maculobates ventroacutus + +, which was followed by +Evenhuis (2007) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9A3680A5FD36.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9A3680A5FD36.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..08e12d2179c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9A3680A5FD36.xml @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Hexachaetoniella sexpilosa +(Hammer, 1966) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a root. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +recorded this species as + +Pedrocortesella sexpilosus +(Ramsay) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9A8A8113FC7A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9A8A8113FC7A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..627b4d8e83e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9A8A8113FC7A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Teleioliodes ramosus +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +; +Mahunka 2006 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Liodes ramosus + +, which was followed by +Evenhuis (2007) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9BDE8703FBEA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9BDE8703FBEA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b39477be837 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9BDE8703FBEA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tectocepheus velatus +(Michael, 1880) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dry leaves, mouldering leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu, Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9C4E86FDFB5A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9C4E86FDFB5A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4e6812bb23c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9C4E86FDFB5A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tegeocranellus laevis +(Berlese, 1905) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Grass in a “meadow”. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9CBF87FFFAAE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9CBF87FFFAAE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a0df9f86fad --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9CBF87FFFAAE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tegeozetes tunicatus +Berlese, 1913 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Rotting leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Evenhuis (2007) +listed this species as + +Tegozetes +[ +sic +.] +tunicatus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9D9F80E9F98E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9D9F80E9F98E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..97cd31385df --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F77DE78F9BB9D9F80E9F98E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Lynxacarus radovskyi +Tenorio, 1974 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Cats. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Munro & Munro 1979 +; +Evenhuis 2007 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Lynxacarus +sp. + +from cats by +Munro and Munro (1979) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB98E78708FF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB98E78708FF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c950f814e41 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB98E78708FF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Oligonychus sacchari +(McGregor, 1942) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Sugar cane and sorghum. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nadi: Labalaba ( +Gutierrez 1982 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB99578758FE72.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB99578758FE72.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..293849f79b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB99578758FE72.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Petrobia harti +(Ewing, 1909) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Oxalis +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nadurululu ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB99C781ADFDE2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB99C781ADFDE2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..37b4ab901bb --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB99C781ADFDE2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tetranychus fijiensis +Hirst + +, 19248 + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Citrus +sp. + +, + +Cocos nucifera + +, + +Passiflora +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Ovalau ( +Hirst 1924 +); +Viti +Levu: Labalaba, Nacocolevu, Naduruloulou ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9A37811EFD52.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9A37811EFD52.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..33872f1e1fe --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9A37811EFD52.xml @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tetranychus lambi +Pritchard & Baker, 1955 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Carica papaya + +, + +Manihot esculenta + +, + +Solanum melongena + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Swaine 1971 +), +Viti +Levu: Koronivia, Nacocolevu ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9AA780F3FCC2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9AA780F3FCC2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3a487f7bc50 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9AA780F3FCC2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tetranychus ludeni +Zacher, 1913 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Passiflora +sp. + +, + +Physalis angulata + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +), +Viti +Levu: Nacocolevu ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9B1784C0FBEA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9B1784C0FBEA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fbabdbaebdf --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9B1784C0FBEA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tetranychus marianae +McGregor, 1950 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Carica papaya + +, + +Colocasia esculenta + +, + +Manihot esculenta + +, + +Musa +spp. + +, + +Phaseolus vulgaris + +, + +Sida acuta + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +; +Swaine 1971 +), +Viti +Levu: Dobuilevu, Nacocolevu ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9C4F862DFAF5.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9C4F862DFAF5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0cbdb61b293 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9C4F862DFAF5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tetranychus neocaledonicus +(André, 1933) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Phaseolus vulgaris + +, + +Psophocarpus tetragonolobus + +, + +Sechium edule + +, + +Solanum melongena + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +McGregor 1950 +; +André 1959 +), unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +), unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( +Manson 1967 +), Koronivia, Nacocolevu, Pacific Harbour ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + +Remarks: +McGregor (1950) +described this species as + +Tetranychus equatorius + +which was synonymized with + +T +. +neocaledonicus + +by +André (1959) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9DD780A3F9D5.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9DD780A3F9D5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4ba1a9c3414 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9DD780A3F9D5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Sasatrombicula +( +Sasatrombicula +) +leveri +( +Womersley, 1952 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Emballonura +sp. + +( +Emballonuridae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Lakeba ( +Womersley 1952 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was described under the genus + +Trombicula + +by +Womersley (1952) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9EB7868BF8D2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9EB7868BF8D2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..23f368198e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9EB7868BF8D2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Koenikea +( +Notomideopsis +) +cooki +Smit, 2003 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Stream. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Bukuya ( +Smit 2003a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9F27868BF842.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9F27868BF842.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..187c37e88f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F78DE77F9BB9F27868BF842.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Koenikea +( +Notomideopsis +) +fijica +Smit, 2003 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Stream. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Bukuya ( +Smit 2003a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB98E78106FEE6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB98E78106FEE6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..175ad57d911 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB98E78106FEE6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tarsonemus?confusus +Ewing, 1939 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Musa +spp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded by +Hinckley (1963) +without its specific identity being determined. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB993B86CDFE56.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB993B86CDFE56.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6b03bdee8a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB993B86CDFE56.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tarsonemus granarius +Lindquist, 1972 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Lab dust. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia (Fan +et al +. 2020). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB99AB8650FDC6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB99AB8650FDC6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..139858ab8e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB99AB8650FDC6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tarsonemus newkirki +Smiley, 1967 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Semidecayed banana. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Smiley 1967 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9AA78071FC79.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9AA78071FC79.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3a31d5dd513 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9AA78071FC79.xml @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Brevipalpus californicus +(Banks, 1904) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Camellia thea + +, + +Hedyotis +sp. + +, + +Murraya koenigii + +, orchids, + +Plumeria +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( +Manson 1967 +; +Collyer 1973 +), unspecified ( +Swaine 1971 +), +Viti +Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + +Remarks: +Swaine (1971) +recorded this speices as + +Brevipalpus californicus australis + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9BDF811EFBEA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9BDF811EFBEA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..903d59718ca --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9BDF811EFBEA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Brevipalpus obovatus +Donnadieu, 1875 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Asimina triloba + +, + +Piper betle + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( +Manson 1967 +), Castaway Island ( +Collyer 1973 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9C4F8770FB12.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9C4F8770FB12.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..92ebc4d688f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9C4F8770FB12.xml @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Brevipalpus phoenicis +(Geijskes, 1939) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Citrus sinensis + +(?), + +Citrus +spp. + +, + +Cocos nucifera + +, + +Coleus +sp. + +, + +Gardenia +sp. + +, + +Hibiscus +sp. + +, + +Murraya koenigii + +, + +Piper betle + +, + +Plumeria +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +; +Swaine 1971 +), unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( +Manson 1967 +), +Viti +Levu: Labalaba, Nadi ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9D6787EBFA82.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9D6787EBFA82.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e63495d6f9f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9D6787EBFA82.xml @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Tenuipalpus pacificus +Baker, 1945 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: +Orchidaceae +. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( +Manson 1967 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9E638727F98E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9E638727F98E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..361103bb800 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9E638727F98E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Oligonychus biharensis +( +Hirst, 1924 +) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Unspecified. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9ED3877FF8FE.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9ED3877FF8FE.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dc656b0a0b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9ED3877FF8FE.xml @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Oligonychus coffeae +(Nietner, 1861) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: +Plumberia +sp. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Labalaba ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9F43879DF86E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9F43879DF86E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..72b39716772 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F79DE76F9BB9F43879DF86E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Oligonychus plegas +Baker & Pritchard, 1960 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Cocos nucifera + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nadurululu, Nadi ( +Gutierrez & Schicha 1984 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB98AF873AFEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB98AF873AFEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4356d2a8bd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB98AF873AFEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Limnochares +( +Cyclothrix +) +australica +Lundblad, 1941 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Small Lake. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nausori Highlands ( +Smit 2004 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB99AB86CDFDC6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB99AB86CDFDC6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..107b5c564d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB99AB86CDFDC6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Geckobia crassipes +Bertrand & Ineich, 1987 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Gehyra vorax + +( +Gekkonidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Bertrand & Ineich 1987 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB9AA78572FC5E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB9AA78572FC5E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7acc97bf408 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB9AA78572FC5E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Pyemotes ventricosus +(Newport, 1850) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Levuana iridescens + +( +Zygaenidae +), + +Promecotheca bicolor + +, + +P +. +caerulipennis + +, + +P +. +opacicollis + +and + +P +. +reichei + +( +Chrysomelidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Tothill 1927 +; +Swaine 1971 +), all the larger islands and Lau group ( +Taylor 1936 +, +1937 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was first recorded from +Fiji +as + +Pediculoides ventricosus + +by A.G. Carment in 1921 (noted by +Taylor 1937 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB9F7F80E1F86E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB9F7F80E1F86E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..065f2e3e639 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7ADE75F9BB9F7F80E1F86E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Polyphagotarsonemus latus +(Banks, 1904) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Capsicum +spp. + +, legumes, + +Phaseolus vulgaris + +, + +Solanum lycopersicum + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +; +Swaine 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded as + +Hemitarsonemus latus + +( +Swaine 1971 +; +Evenhuis 2007 +), + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB98E78668FF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB98E78668FF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ff2351c86ae --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB98E78668FF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Demodex phylloides +(Čsokor, 1879) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Pigs. + + + + +Remarks: +Unspecified ( +Munro 1978 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB990F8631FDD2.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB990F8631FDD2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..23aad4d6bb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB990F8631FDD2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Aceria hibisci +( +Nalepa, 1906 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Hibiscus rosa sinensis + +, + +Hibiscus +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Nalepa 1906 +), unspecified ( +Knowles 1918 +; +Lever 1939b +; +Swaine 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Nalepa (1906) +described this species as + +Eriophyes hibisci + +, which was followed by +Knowles (1918) +, +Lever 1939b +) and +Swaine (1971) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9A208653FD48.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9A208653FD48.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..322504945b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9A208653FD48.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Aceria sheldoni +(Ewing, 1937) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Lemons. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Swaine 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9AA987D4FC9B.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9AA987D4FC9B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..afd854b6544 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9AA987D4FC9B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Aculops lycopersici +(Tryon, 1917) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Tomato. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Swaine 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recored as + +Aculus lycopersici + +by +Swaine (1971) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9C4B87F8FB3A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9C4B87F8FB3A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..eff84104669 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9C4B87F8FB3A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Phyllocoptes acuminatus +Manson, 1972 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Under dead + +Parlatoria crotonis + +( +Diaspididae +) and pupae of + +Orchamoplatus mammaeferus + +( +Aleyrodidae +) on + +Codiaeum +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified (intercepted in +New Zealand +) ( +Manson 1972a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9C9F8653FAAA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9C9F8653FAAA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..283d3ca8868 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9C9F8653FAAA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Phyllocoptruta oleivora +(Ashmead, 1879) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Lemons, oranges. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Swaine 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9D9B8168F9B6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9D9B8168F9B6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4ab598d339b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9D9B8168F9B6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Fijilimnesia fluviatilis +Smit, 2003 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Muli Mulo River, stream Colo-i-Suva, tributary of Singatoka River. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: East of Nadi, north of Kuvu, northeast of Keiyasi, Singatoka Valley ( +Smit 2003a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9E0B8512F8FA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9E0B8512F8FA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dfb86e08fb4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7BDE74F9BB9E0B8512F8FA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Fijilimnesia vitilevuensis +Smit, 2003 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Garrick River, Muli Mulo River, stream, tributary of Singatoka River, Wanivothe Yandono Creek. +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: East of Nadi, Garrick Reserve, northeast of Keiyasi, Singatoka Valley, south of Korovou ( +Smit 2003a +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB98AF801FFEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB98AF801FFEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e6194a38ebd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB98AF801FFEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Oulenziella bakeri +(Hughes, 1962) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Mangifera indica + +leaves, + +Musa +sp. + + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nausori ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +), unspecified ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020b + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9A1B873AFD36.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9A1B873AFD36.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f237ee32426 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9A1B873AFD36.xml @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Arrenurus +( +Arrenurus +) +nausoriensis +Smit, 2004 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Small Lake. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nausori Highlands ( +Smit 2004 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9A8B869BFCA6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9A8B869BFCA6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..075f0990e65 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9A8B869BFCA6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Arrenurus +( +Brevicaudaturus +) +laticodulus +Piersig, 1898 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Pond. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Lipanoni ( +Smit 2003b +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9BFB869BFC16.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9BFB869BFC16.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..635db980c95 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9BFB869BFC16.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Arrenurus +( +Brevicaudaturus +) +multicornutus +Walter, 1915 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Pond. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Lipanoni ( +Smit 2003b +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9CF786A3FB12.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9CF786A3FB12.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a1f100346fd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9CF786A3FB12.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Calyptostoma velutinus +(Müller, 1776) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Unspecified. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu ( +Womersley 1942 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9DF386DAFA1E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9DF386DAFA1E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f00cd675fda --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9DF386DAFA1E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Dactyloscirus smileyi +Swift, 1996 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Colocasia esculenta + +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Koronivia ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9F438668F86E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9F438668F86E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..86f19031eda --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7CDE73F9BB9F438668F86E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Demodex canis +Leydig, 1859 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dogs. + + + + +Remarks: +Unspecified ( +Munro 1978 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB98E786FDFF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB98E786FDFF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fb8736548be --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB98E786FDFF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Suctobelbila dentata +(Hammer, 1961) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Mouldering leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9957868CFE72.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9957868CFE72.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..90f0ea66c18 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9957868CFE72.xml @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Suctobelbila squamosa +(Hammer, 1961) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moist leaves on rain forest floor. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB99C78787FDC5.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB99C78787FDC5.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3862ff4f81b --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB99C78787FDC5.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Suctobelbella +( +Flagrosuctobelba +) +ponticula +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Suctobelba ponticulus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9A1B857DFCED.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9A1B857DFCED.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ae8dc958940 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9A1B857DFCED.xml @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Suctobelbella +( +Ussuribata +) +variosetosa +(Hammer, 1961) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves, moss on a rotting tree trunk. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +recorded this species as + +Suctobelba variosetosa + +. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as + +Suctobelba variesetosa + +[ +sic +.]. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9BDF86E0FBEA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9BDF86E0FBEA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0ef1758451f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9BDF86E0FBEA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Suidasia pontifica +Oudemans, 1905 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: House dust. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9CDB803BFAC9.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9CDB803BFAC9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e3d12134117 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9CDB803BFAC9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Dolicheremaeus fijiensis +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Evenhuis (2007) +listed this species as + +Dolichoremaeus +[ +sic +.] +fijiensis + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9DBB87B4F9D6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9DBB87B4F9D6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f0bd43cf39d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9DBB87B4F9D6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Allonothrus russeolus +Wallwork, 1960 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moist “meadow” with stiff, green grass and pasturing cattle near a river. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +; +Mahunka 2006 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9E2B8111F919.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9E2B8111F919.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1f0f25713b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9E2B8111F919.xml @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Allonothrus schuilingi +Hammen, 1953 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Leaf mould. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Nakulau I. ( +Balogh & Balogh 1986 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Balogh & Balogh (1986) +recorded this species as + +Allonothrus shuillingi + +[ +sci +.] Hammen, 1959. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9F7F8137F86E.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9F7F8137F86E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..426a0239625 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7DDE72F9BB9F7F8137F86E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Archegozetes +? +longisetosus +Aoki, 1965 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Pteropus nawaiensis + +( +Pteropodidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Sigatoka Valley ( +Watling 1977 +). + + + + +Remarks: +This species was recorded by +Watling (1977) +without its specific identity being determined. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7EDE71F9BB9E2A873AF946.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7EDE71F9BB9E2A873AF946.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..39af9011927 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7EDE71F9BB9E2A873AF946.xml @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Sphaerochthonius strinatii +Mahunka, 1982 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Guano from +Chiroptera +. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Wailotua cave ( +Mahunka 1982 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7EDE71F9BB9F3F85E0F800.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7EDE71F9BB9F3F85E0F800.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a10a51027be --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7EDE71F9BB9F3F85E0F800.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Parasuctobelba fijiensis +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a tree trunk. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Suctobelba fijiensis + +. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as + +Fenestrobelba +( +Parasuctobelba +) +fijiensis + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB98AF86E0FEBA.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB98AF86E0FEBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a0cea16ba63 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB98AF86E0FEBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus +(Trouessart, 1897) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: House dust, lab dust. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( + +Fan +et al +. 2020a + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB99AB8702FDC6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB99AB8702FDC6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..45cd329bd4f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB99AB8702FDC6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Notoedres cati +(Hering, 1838) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Cats. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +; +Munro 1978 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9A1B874AFD36.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9A1B874AFD36.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ee5863b84b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9A1B874AFD36.xml @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Nycteridocoptes notopteris +Klompen, 1992 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: + +Notopteris macdonaldi + +( +Pteropodidae +). + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva: Colombo Cave ( +Klompen 1992 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9A8B8137FCA6.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9A8B8137FCA6.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bb2f73cc749 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9A8B8137FCA6.xml @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Sarcoptes scabiei +(Linnaeus, 1758) + + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Cats, cattle, dogs, human, pigs. + + + + +Distribution: +Unspecified ( +Hinckley 1963 +; +Munro 1978 +), +Viti +Levu: Tailevu, Rewa ( + +Haar +et al +. 2014 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9B8784C7FB59.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9B8784C7FB59.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..df6daf1bae4 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9B8784C7FB59.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Euscheloribates +( +Trischeloribates +) +acutus +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves on forest floor. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Trischeloribates acutus + +. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as + +Euscheloribates acutus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9CBF84F5FA81.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9CBF84F5FA81.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..46ad01270e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9CBF84F5FA81.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Euscheloribates +( +Trischeloribates +) +latus +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves and moss on forest floor. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Trischeloribates latus + +. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as + +Euscheloribates latus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9DD78521F9A9.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9DD78521F9A9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..616e0914c07 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9DD78521F9A9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Euscheloribates +( +Trischeloribates +) +rotundus +( +Hammer, 1971 +) + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Dead leaves on forest floor. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Trischeloribates rotundus + +. +Evenhuis (2007) +listed it as + +Euscheloribates rotundus + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9F7F868CF88A.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9F7F868CF88A.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5145b30b764 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE70F9BB9F7F868CF88A.xml @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Fijibates rostratus +Hammer, 1971 + +* + + + + + + +Host/habitat +: Moss on a tree trunk. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Suva ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE71F9BB9FEF8588FF02.xml b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE71F9BB9FEF8588FF02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e09c49ebb5a --- /dev/null +++ b/data/02/63/A5/0263A56C4F7FDE71F9BB9FEF8588FF02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ + + + +An annotated catalogue of mites and ticks (Acari) in Fiji + + + +Author + +Fan, Qing-Hai + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +351 +387 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.3 +1175-5326 +B5D56397-7411-4251-8371-704BF4759BB8 + + + + + + + +Lauritzenia +( +Incabates +) +angustus +Hammer, 1967 + + + + + + + +Host/habitat: +Dead leaves. + + + + +Distribution: +Viti +Levu: Corolevu ( +Hammer 1971 +). + + + + +Remarks: +Hammer (1971) +named this species + +Incabates medius + +which was considered a synonym of + +Incabates angustus + +by +Lee (1993) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/86/0D/03860D5ADF18FFD2FF6DBE5F69A3FD99.xml b/data/03/86/0D/03860D5ADF18FFD2FF6DBE5F69A3FD99.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ceeae39e2b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/86/0D/03860D5ADF18FFD2FF6DBE5F69A3FD99.xml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ + + + +Taxonomic status of Xyrosaris melanopsamma Meyrick, 1931 (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) with notes on congeneric species in East Asia + + + +Author + +Ponomarenko, Margarita G. +Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690022, Russia + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +338 +350 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.2 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.2 +1175-5326 +13210046 +A1FFAFB6-20BE-4C82-8A93-F5CFB8B0324B + + + + + + + +Xyrosaris lirinopa +Meyrick, 1922 + + + + + + + + +Xyrosaris lirinopa + +Meyrick, 1922 + + +, +Exotic Microlepidoptera +, 2: 551. +Type +locality: +Shanghai +, +China +. + + + + +Distribution +. Eastern +China +( +Shanghai +). +Host plants. +Unknown. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE0CF6DFF36FCE6FDEAF83F.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE0CF6DFF36FCE6FDEAF83F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d37cd87ccc5 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE0CF6DFF36FCE6FDEAF83F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ + + + +New species of the leafhopper tribes Agalliini and Macropsini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from north and northeast India with checklist of species of the tribes from the Indian subcontinent + + + +Author + +Viraktamath, C. A. +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India + + + +Author + +Yeshwanth, H. M. +0000-0002-5104-3401 +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India +hmyeshwanth@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ajaykumara, K. M. +Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Pasighat- 791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +267 +282 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 +1175-5326 +13209921 +E70183F2-1214-4D08-B21D-5F13D83EFA07 + + + + + + + +Nandigallia serratistyla + +sp. nov. + + + + + + +Figs 7A–M + + +Diagnosis +. Externally resembling + +N. matai +Viraktamath + +but differing in the male genitalia characters. Pygofer posterior margin more rounded compared to angularly rounded in + +N. matai + +; aedeagal shaft more slender at base and elongate, distal curved part of shaft longer and anteriorly directed, with apical process straight and directed laterally compared to apical processes curved slightly ventrally and shorter. + + +Description +. Dark brown with pale brown areas. Crown with median stripe and one large round spot on either side, dark brown. Eyes dark brown. Face brownish, with following areas much darker: median stripe on upper part of face continued from crown forming a stem of inverted Y; forks of Y divided and surrounding each ocellus on each side and extended laterally, the ventral fork reaching antennal ledge, dorsal one reaching dark brown stripe along inner margin of eye; one median thin stripe on frontoclypeus, lateral stripe along inner margin, median longitudinal stripe on clypellus being continuation of that on frontoclypeus; one longitudinal stripe on each lorum and marginal stripe bordering inner margins of gena and antennal pits. Antennal flagellum darker than scape. Pronotum dark brown with lateral margins pale brown. Mesonotum dark brown with one lateral marginal spot on either side of scuto-scutellar suture and apex, ochraceous. Forewing dirty white with dark brown venation; claval commissure laterally bordered with dark brown interrupted by light colored spots, claval apex dark brown. Legs fuscous with paler setae. Thoracic and abdominal venter dark brown. + +Crown about 4.5× as wide between eyes as medially long. Pronotum 3× as long medially as crown and twice as wide as long medially. Mesonotum about as long as pronotum. + +Male genitalia +. Pygofer height slightly greater (1.1×) than length in lateral view, posteriorly rounded with a few marginal short setae as in + +N. nandiensis + +. Subgenital plates 2× as long as wide at base, with posterolateral angle rounded. Style with inner fork as in + +N. matai + +but with serrated ventral surface. Aedeagus similar to that in + +N. matai + +but with preatrium in lateral view curved anteriorly at base, shaft more slender in proximal region and strongly curved anteriorly in distal 0.33, apical processes longer and straighter than in + +N. matai + +. + +Female not known. + +Measurements +. Male +2.2 mm +long, +1.3 mm +wide across eyes. + + +Material examined +. + +HOLOTPE +♂ +, +INDIA +: +Arunachal Pradesh +: +Hunli +, + +30.viii.2022 + +, at light, +Ajaykumara K. M. +( +UASB +) + +. + + +Etymology +. The species name refers to the serrated ventral surface of the style inner arm. + + + + +Remarks +. This is the third species of the genus known from the Indian subcontinent. The three species can be differentiated by the following key. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE0CF6DFF36FF32FE29FD77.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE0CF6DFF36FF32FE29FD77.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7e09eaab601 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE0CF6DFF36FF32FE29FD77.xml @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ + + + +New species of the leafhopper tribes Agalliini and Macropsini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from north and northeast India with checklist of species of the tribes from the Indian subcontinent + + + +Author + +Viraktamath, C. A. +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India + + + +Author + +Yeshwanth, H. M. +0000-0002-5104-3401 +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India +hmyeshwanth@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ajaykumara, K. M. +Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Pasighat- 791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +267 +282 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 +1175-5326 +13209921 +E70183F2-1214-4D08-B21D-5F13D83EFA07 + + + + + + + +Igerna wilsoni +Viraktamath + + + + + + + +Figs 6A–K + + +Diagnosis +. Externally resembling + +J. turriformis +Zhang & Dai (2018) + +but differs in having the aedeagus in proximal region more or less rectangular and shaft ventral process much longer than shaft in lateral view, aedeagal shaft with one pair of long, basilateral processes and one pair of subapical teeth on ventral surface and shaft apex slightly flared. + + +Material examined +. + +INDIA +: +Arunachal Pradesh +: +1♂ +, Monigong, + +13.vii.2022 + +, at light, +Ajaykumara K. M + +.; + +1♂ +, +Hunli +, + +30.viii.2022 + +, +Ajaykumara K. M. +( +UASB +) + +. + + + + +Remarks +. +Viraktamath (2011) +adequately described and illustrated this species based on the +holotype +male collected from Gopaldhara, Darjeeling ( +West Bengal +). In the +holotype +there are no cross veins between the claval veins and hence the species was placed in the genus + +Igerna +. + +However, the specimens collected from Hunli and Monigong have a claval cross vein either on one or both forewings ( +Fig.6A +). + +Igerna + +and + +Japanagallia + +are closely related and often difficult to segregate and +Viraktamath (2011) +separated them based on the presence or absence of the claval cross veins in the forewing. Therefore, more critical examination of the species of + +Igerna + +and + +Japanagallia + +described from the +Oriental region +is necessary using both morphological and molecular characters to segregate them with higher confidence. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE3CF6EFF36F9B6FB67F83F.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE3CF6EFF36F9B6FB67F83F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..29bd6b91b6f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE3CF6EFF36F9B6FB67F83F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ + + + +New species of the leafhopper tribes Agalliini and Macropsini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from north and northeast India with checklist of species of the tribes from the Indian subcontinent + + + +Author + +Viraktamath, C. A. +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India + + + +Author + +Yeshwanth, H. M. +0000-0002-5104-3401 +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India +hmyeshwanth@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ajaykumara, K. M. +Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Pasighat- 791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +267 +282 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 +1175-5326 +13209921 +E70183F2-1214-4D08-B21D-5F13D83EFA07 + + + + + + + +Igerna shillongensis +Meshram + + + + + + + +Figs 5A–H + + +Diagnosis +. Externally resembling + +I. priyankae +, + +male pygofer and its processes are very similar, but differ in the structure of the aedeagus. In lateral view the aedeagus in + +I. shillongensis + +is very broad proximally with longer preatrium and shorter dorsal apodeme compared to that in + +I. priyankae + +and has a short process (either blunt or pointed) arising from dorsal apodeme at base of shaft which is not found in + +I. priyankae + +. + + +Material examined +. + +INDIA +: +Manipur +: +1♂ +, +Senapati +, +Sijong Monjong +, + +28.ix.2014 + +, +Yeshwanth, H.M. +( +UASB +) + +. + + + + +Remarks +. + +Meshram +et al. +(2015) + +adequately described and illustrated the species. Here it is illustrated to show some variation. In the specimen collected from +Manipur +, the aedeagus has the process on the dorsal apodeme distally pointed compared to the blunt process in the +type +specimen and also there is an indication of presence of a small protuberance on the ventral margin of the preatrium that is absent in the +type +specimen. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE3CF6EFF36FC76FE17FA47.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE3CF6EFF36FC76FE17FA47.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..61bed2952f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE3CF6EFF36FC76FE17FA47.xml @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ + + + +New species of the leafhopper tribes Agalliini and Macropsini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from north and northeast India with checklist of species of the tribes from the Indian subcontinent + + + +Author + +Viraktamath, C. A. +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India + + + +Author + +Yeshwanth, H. M. +0000-0002-5104-3401 +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India +hmyeshwanth@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ajaykumara, K. M. +Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Pasighat- 791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +267 +282 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 +1175-5326 +13209921 +E70183F2-1214-4D08-B21D-5F13D83EFA07 + + + + + + + +Igerna priyankae +Viraktamath + + + + + + + +Figs 4A–K + + +Diagnosis +. Habitus similar to that in species of + +Japanagallia + +but lacks claval cross vein in the forewings. Male pygofer about 1.1× as long in lateral view as proximal height, pygofer lobes narrowed posteriorly, less sclerotized and pigmented, but dorsal border sclerotized and pigmented; about 0.35× as long as total length. Aedeagus with atrium wall well-sclerotized and rimmed, with well-developed preatrium and dorsal apodeme; shaft almost straight, compressed, slightly flared distally, anterior angle produced anterodorsally much more than ventral angle; gonopore apical. Anal collar process well-developed, as long as pygofer, rod-like deeply forked distally. + + +Material examined +. + +INDIA +: +Manipur +: +3♂ +, +Pallel +: +Tarao +, + +1530m + +, + +25.viii.2014 + +, +Yeshwanth, H.M + +.; + +4♂ +, +Pallel +: +Saibom +, + +1387m + +, + +21.viii.2024 + +, +Yeshwanth, H.M + +.; + +3♂ +, +Tengnoupal +, +Sita Road +, + +1352m + +, + +26.viii.2014 + +, +Yeshwanth, H.M + +.; + +1♂ +, +Ukhrul +, + +1647m + +, + +28.viii.2014 + +, +Yeshwanth, H.M. +( +UASB +) + +. + + + + +Remarks +. +Viraktamath (2011) +adequately described and illustrated the species. Meshram +et al. +2016) redescribed and re-illustrated the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE3CF6EFF36FDE3FD41FC07.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE3CF6EFF36FDE3FD41FC07.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1ce6ee901c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE3CF6EFF36FDE3FD41FC07.xml @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ + + + +New species of the leafhopper tribes Agalliini and Macropsini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from north and northeast India with checklist of species of the tribes from the Indian subcontinent + + + +Author + +Viraktamath, C. A. +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India + + + +Author + +Yeshwanth, H. M. +0000-0002-5104-3401 +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India +hmyeshwanth@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ajaykumara, K. M. +Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Pasighat- 791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +267 +282 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 +1175-5326 +13209921 +E70183F2-1214-4D08-B21D-5F13D83EFA07 + + + + + + + +Durgades nigropicta +Distant + + + + + + + +Diagnosis +. Male pygofer gradually narrowed posteriorly and produced into slightly curved process terminated in stout spine. Aedeagus with well-developed dorsal apodeme bearing one medially cleft lamellate process, each lobe of cleft bearing finger-like process, shaft broad with three ridges around gonoduct, two lateral and one caudal, and one basal pair of dorsally directed processes. + + +Material examined +. + +INDIA +: +Arunachal Pradesh +: +1♂ +, +Hunli +, + +30.viii.2022 + +, Ajaykumara ( +UASB +) + +. + + + + +Remarks. +This species has a very wide distribution along the sub-Himalayan region and also in +China +( +Viraktamath 2011 +, + +Viraktamath +et al. +2012 + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE5CF68FF36FF32FA55FE02.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE5CF68FF36FF32FA55FE02.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d12196af6da --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE5CF68FF36FF32FA55FE02.xml @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ + + + +New species of the leafhopper tribes Agalliini and Macropsini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from north and northeast India with checklist of species of the tribes from the Indian subcontinent + + + +Author + +Viraktamath, C. A. +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India + + + +Author + +Yeshwanth, H. M. +0000-0002-5104-3401 +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India +hmyeshwanth@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ajaykumara, K. M. +Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Pasighat- 791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +267 +282 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 +1175-5326 +13209921 +E70183F2-1214-4D08-B21D-5F13D83EFA07 + + + + + + +Key to species of + +Nandigallia +Viraktamath + + + + + + + + + +1. Face with outer margin of gena below eyes strongly incurved ( +Fig. 7C +); aedeagal shaft with apical pair of spine-like processes ( +Figs 7 +KL).......................................................................................... 2 + + + + +- Face with outer margin of gena below eyes weakly incurved ( +Viraktamath 2011 +: Figs 483, 485); aedeagal shaft without apical pair of spine-like processes ( +Viraktamath 2011 +: Fig. 491).................................. + +N. nandiensis +Viraktamath + + + + + + + +2. Style with ventral surface of inner fork smooth ( +Viraktamath 2011 +: Fig. 480)...................... + +N. matai +Viraktamath + + + + + +- Style with ventral surface of inner fork with a median row of serrations ( +Fig. 7M +)................. + +N. serratistyla + + +sp. nov +. + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE9CF63FF36FD16FD2EFCDB.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE9CF63FF36FD16FD2EFCDB.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ead12663c2f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFE9CF63FF36FD16FD2EFCDB.xml @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ + + + +New species of the leafhopper tribes Agalliini and Macropsini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from north and northeast India with checklist of species of the tribes from the Indian subcontinent + + + +Author + +Viraktamath, C. A. +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India + + + +Author + +Yeshwanth, H. M. +0000-0002-5104-3401 +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India +hmyeshwanth@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ajaykumara, K. M. +Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Pasighat- 791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +267 +282 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 +1175-5326 +13209921 +E70183F2-1214-4D08-B21D-5F13D83EFA07 + + + + + + + +Oncopsis (Parasitades) ramanii + +sp. nov. + + + + + + +Figs 1A–K +, +2A–I + + +Diagnosis. +Externally resembling + +O. (P.) baileyi +(Pruthi) + +but differs in the facial coloration. Male and female + +O. (P.) ramanii + +differ in coloration. Male dark brown with facial markings similar to those in female + +O. (P.) baileyi +, + +round spots on frontoclypeus absent, but with transverse pale spots more extensive and placed more dorsally. Female face entirely yellowish brown without black markings. Mesonotum in male black with lateral margins narrowly yellow but in female entire mesonotum yellowish brown and sparingly sprinkled with fuscous. In + +O. (P.) baileyi + +mesonotum with basal triangles, two small round spots anterad of scutoscutellar suture, dark brown. Forewings of + +O. (P) +ramanii + +hyaline compared to tawny brown forewings in + +O. (P.) bailey +. + + + +Description +. Sexually dimorphic in color. + + +Male +. Shining black with pale yellow markings. Crown shining black with one transverse yellow stripe on either side of median line extending on to face obliquely and reaching inner eye margin; one median yellow stripe extending on to face and fading ventrally before imaginary line across midlength of eyes; one oblique larger yellow spot on either side of median line and reaching antennal ledge laterally. Gena and upper parts of lora yellow. Pronotum shining black, anterior and lateral margins marked with yellow, a short vertical series of three angular spots on posterior margin on either side of median line whitish. Mesonotum shining black, lateral margins and apex reddish yellow. Thoracic pleura yellow with black band across midlength, sterna black. Sternite VIII with brown markings. Legs pale yellow with black bands, setae pale yellow. Forewing hyaline with prominent dark brown venation, clavus dark fuscous along claval commissure and between claval veins; claval apex fuscous, claval inner margin whitish between outer claval vein and apical spot and half way along inner apical cell; forewing apex including entire second and third apical cells and distal half of inner apical cell, fuscous. + +Face shagreen, upper part slightly rugulose on crown and upper most area of face. Pronotum convex, transversely striate. Mesoscutum granulose, mesoscutellum transversely striate. + +Female +. Pale brown. Pronotum with posterior 0.66 spotted with brown, posterior margin pale brown interrupted by triangular vertical whitish spots ( +Fig. 1D +). Mesonotum with basal triangles evident, with lateral half of triangles dark brown, median area of mesoscutum and mesoscutellum spotted with brown. Face reddish yellow with a few small brown spots, area around antennal base more richly spotted with brown. Thoracic sterna black. Legs reddish yellow. Forewings as in male but much paler. Structure as in male. Female sternite VII 2.3× as wide as long medially, with lateral margins slightly narrowed posteriorly in distal half, posterior margin slightly produced posteriorly with semicircular median excavation, posterior 0.75 part clothed with fine sparsely distributed setae. + + +Male genitalia +. Pygofer uniformly pigmented except at basal 0.25 and ventroapical narrow band along ventral region, horizontal distance about 2.4× as long as height, apical margin slightly concave, posterodorsal and posteroventral angles rounded, without macrosetae and without ventral process. Subgenital plate long and narrow about 0.75× as long as ventral margin of pygofer, not pigmented, with a few hair-like setae. Style with well-developed preapical lobe, in dorsal view curved laterally near preapical lobe, apophysis almost 2× as long as portion before preapical lobe, more or less of uniform width, margins smooth, apex curved dorsally and obliquely truncate, apical margin with a few teeth. Connective elongate, more or less T-shaped with median lobe on anterior margin. Aedeagus bulky in basal half, preatrium large and slightly prolonged ventrally, shaft tubular, narrowed distally in lateral view, gonopore apical, dorsal apodeme short, dorsal connectives well-developed, each connective with two arms, shorter arm twice bent with smooth margins, longer arm more or less straight and of uniform width, bent anteriorly near apex, ventral margin prominently serrated. Segment X well-sclerotized and pigmented, without processes. + + + +FIGURES 1A–K. + +Oncopsis (Parasitades) ramanii + + +sp. nov. + +: A–C, holotype male habitus dorsal, lateral views and face (C); D–F, paratype female habitus dorsal, lateral views and face (F); G, female sternite VII, ventral view; H–I, valvula I, lateral view and magnified view; J–K, valvula II, lateral view and magnified view. + + + + +FIGURES 2A–I. + +Oncopsis (Parasitades) ramanii + + +sp. nov. + +: A, male genital capsule, lateral view; B–C, dorsal connective of aedeagus, lateral views; D, style, connective and aedeagus with dorsal connective, lateral view; E, style apophysis lateral view; F, styles, connective and lateral connective, dorsal view; G, connective and aedeagus (without lateral connectives), ventral view; H, styles, connective and lateral connective, ventral view; I, aedeagus, lateral view. + + + +Female genitalia +. Valvulae I and II thin and long, more or less straight for most part. Sculpturing on valvula I not well defined. Valvula II with toothed area confined to distal 0.25 distance, teeth well-developed arranged in two groups, basal three teeth short slightly effaced and distal three teeth prominent, distance between the two groups of teeth more than the distance occupied by each group, ventroapical margin strongly crenulate, each tooth with secondary dentition. + + +Measurements +. Male +3.1 mm +long, +2.1 mm +wide across eyes. Female +4.8 mm +long, +2.2 mm +wide across eyes. + + +Material examined +. + +HOLOTYPE +♂ +, +INDIA +: +Arunachal Pradesh +, +Monigong +, + +13.vii.2022 + +, at light, +Ajaykumara K. M. +( +UASB +) + +. + +Paratype +1♀ +, +INDIA +: +Arunachal Pradesh +: +Riga +, + +30.viii.2022 + +, at light, +Ajaykumara K. M. +( +UASB +) + +. + + +Etymology +. The species is named after Dr. S. Ramani (Bengaluru) an eminent Entomologist in recognition of his contributions to the field of Entomology. + + + + +Remarks +. + +O. (P.) ramanii + +closely resembles + +O. (P.) baileyi +(Pruthi) + +from Gangtok ( +Sikkim +, +India +) known only by the female sex. It differs in facial coloration as mentioned in the diagnosis. The female sternite VII in the latter species is more prolonged posteriorly compared to that in the new species. Both male and female specimens in the new species have hyaline forewings with brown to dark brown venation, whereas in + +O. (P.) baileyi + +the forewings are hyaline only in the apical area ( +Pruthi 1936:106 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFEECF63FF36FC0BFC5EFAB7.xml b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFEECF63FF36FC0BFC5EFAB7.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..22376691fcd --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/92/87/039287E6FFEECF63FF36FC0BFC5EFAB7.xml @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ + + + +New species of the leafhopper tribes Agalliini and Macropsini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from north and northeast India with checklist of species of the tribes from the Indian subcontinent + + + +Author + +Viraktamath, C. A. +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India + + + +Author + +Yeshwanth, H. M. +0000-0002-5104-3401 +Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India +hmyeshwanth@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ajaykumara, K. M. +Department of Plant Protection, College of Horticulture and Forestry, Central Agricultural University (Imphal), Pasighat- 791102, Arunachal Pradesh, India + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +267 +282 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.5 +1175-5326 +13209921 +E70183F2-1214-4D08-B21D-5F13D83EFA07 + + + + + + + +Varicopsella elegans +Viraktamath + + + + + + + +Figs 3A–J + + +Diagnosis +. Slender, small, slightly depressed macropsine leafhopper resembling both + +V. breakeyi +(Merino) + +and + +V. obtusa +Hamilton + +, but differs from them in having either bidentate or tridentate pygofer process and a subapical ventral tooth on the dorsal sclerite of the dorsal connective ( +Viraktamath 1981 +). + + +Material examined +. + +INDIA +: +Uttarakhand +: +7♂ +, +Dehradun +, +30016 +’58” N, +77058 +’21” E, + +2.viii.2017 + +, Hg Light, Stuti ( +IARI +, +UASB +) + +. + + + + +Remarks +. The specimens collected show color variation. The forewing is spotted with fuscous spots in some specimens ( +Figs 3 +AB) and not so spotted in others ( +Fig. 3C +). The pygofer also has either two or three tooth-like processes as reported in the original description ( +Viraktamath 1981 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/93/87/0393879EFFCFFFCFDBF74EB3FDA67DF0.xml b/data/03/93/87/0393879EFFCFFFCFDBF74EB3FDA67DF0.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e55e6b82092 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/93/87/0393879EFFCFFFCFDBF74EB3FDA67DF0.xml @@ -0,0 +1,348 @@ + + + +Descriptions of larvae of four mainly DNA barcode-matched species of chlorocyphids from south-east Asia (Odonata: Chlorocyphidae) with notes on the generic and species level larval identification of Oriental region members of the family. + + + +Author + +Orr, Albert G. W. +Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia. + + + +Author + +Dow, Rory A. +Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. & Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia. + + + +Author + +Steinhoff, Philip O. M. +Höxter, Germany. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +301 +337 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.1 +1175-5326 +13210005 +C7F7E7D5-6F6E-49C8-AF31-9B769EC8B56C + + + + + + + +Libellago hyalina +(Selys) + + + + + + + +( +Figs 4d +, +5d +, +7d +, +8d +, +9d +, +11c, d, h +, +14e,f +, +15f, g +, +16c, e +, +17c, d +, +18d +) + + + + +Material examined. + +MALAYSIA +, +1 ♂ +F + +, + +1 ♀ +F ( +RMNH +. +INS +.229046, +RMNH +. +INS +.229063), small stream in alluvial forest, park headquarters area, +Gunong Mulu National Park +, +Miri Division +, +Sarawak +, +4.0506N +, +114.8148E +, + +7 i 2008 + +( +RMNH +. +INS +.229046), + +15 i 2008 + +( +RMNH +. +INS +.229063), leg. +S.G. Butler. + + +BRUNEI +, +1 ♂ +F, supposition, in runnel in peat swamp forest near +Sg. Badas +, +4.57124N +, +114.42616E +, + +23.v.1995 + +, +A.G. Orr +leg. + + + +Habitus: +similar to + +H. biseriata + +but obviously smaller than both that species, and + +S. petiolata + +. Abdomen slightly more swollen. Differences in pattern of mottling on head and body may be significant but are difficult to define; + +antennae relatively shorter than other species and lacking dark spot at apex of pedicel. Caudal gills, very thin, strongly tapered and long. + + +FIGURE 16. +Female gonapophyses and terminal abdominal segments in ventral view: (a) + +H. biseriata + +, (b) + +S. petiolata + +, (c) + +L. hyalina + +, and in lateral view: (d) + +H. biseriata + +, (e) + +L. hyalina + +, (f) + +S. petiolata + +. Scale bar 1 mm. + + + + +FIGURE 17. +Male gonapophyses and terminal abdominal segments in ventral view: (a) + +A. fenestrella + +, (b) + +S. petiolata + +, (c) + +L. hyalina + +, and in lateral view: (d) + +L. hyalina + +. Scale bars 1 mm. + + + + +Head +: + +sagittate in dorsal view but long axis slightly shorter in proportion to head width than in other species ( +Fig. 5d +) and less deep in lateral aspect ( +Fig. 7d +). Antennae 7-segmented but relatively short (1.11 times maximum head width); scape with mainly longer setae; pedicel lacking dark apical mark. Labrum as in + +H. biseriata + +but slightly more rounded with only 9–10 setae on the ‘moustache’. Genae with collection of very small sub-acute tubercles ( +Fig. 7d +). Mask short, articulation resting between posterior part of coxae of prothorax ( +Fig. 8d +); prementum narrow basally, gradually flared anteriorly with margins of anterior half slightly convex; lateral margins with strong recurved spines on distal 2/3 +rd +( +Fig. 9d +) interspersed with short setae ( +Fig. 11c +); anterior median lobe as in + +H. biseriata + +but median cleft long with sides closely appressed; inner (lower) branch of palpal lobe strongly hooked ( +Fig. 11c +); maxillae ( +Fig. 12d +) very similar to + +H. biseriata + +, but two sub-basal supplementary spines on major (4 +th +) apical spine well separated and all three supplementary spines relatively longer and thinner ( +Fig. 12h +). Mandibles ( +Figs 14e, f +, +15e, f +) lacking supplementary denticles, right with four well defined teeth on incisor lobe with small shoulder dorsally, ventrally with subapical marginal denticle as usual; molar crest on right well developed with two small short sharp denticles, lower one with narrow chisel tip ( +Figs 14e +, +15f +); left incisor lobe with five regular evenly spaced teeth; left molar crest broad and raised, rather flat ending in straight edge with 9 denticles, end ones distinctly longer, ( +Figs 14f +, +15e +). A strong outer basal seta on both mandibles as in other three species (not visible in 14e). + + + +Thorax +: + +prothorax saddle-shaped with anterior and posterior flanges as in other species ( +Fig. 5d +), but relatively narrower and with both pairs of dorsal tubercles broad based and large. Marking (not illustrated) indistinct but always with narrow pale band pale between two anterior tubercles on prothorax. Wing sheaths slightly spatulate, not completely obscuring abdomen at sides, forewing reaching middle of S6, hindwing almost to hindmargin of S6 ( +Fig. 4d +). Legs long and thin, metafemur almost reaching hindmargin of S7, proportions similar to + +H. biseriata + +; two rows of pectinate setae on the venter of the tarsus. + + + +Abdomen +: + +squat and swollen medially, dark with indistinct dark mottling (not figured). Ventrolateral margin of S9 with 6–9 strong, curved spines but no significant spines on venter or ventral margin ( +Figs 16c +, +17c, d +); S10 with 4–5 strong ventrolateral spines and 4–6 smaller spines on hind-margin S10 ( +Figs 16c, e +, +17c, d +). Male gonapophyses ( +Fig. 17c,d +) short and conical, well separated, arising near posterior margin S9 and reaching beyond hind margin. Outer female gonapophyses ( +Figs 16c, e +) arising from near base of S9 and extending beyond hind margin of S10 to about level of epiproct tip ( +Fig. 16e +), ventral margin with series of sparse heavy spines to about level of midpoint of S10, thence continuing slightly upward to a sharp point, aligned with inner apophyses but terminating before tip of latter ( +Fig. 16e +); inner apophyses smooth, curved smoothly and upward to a rounded point extending only a little beyond outer apophyses and epiproct. Epiproct, short, subconical, not obviously different from other species studied. Caudal spikes about 65% body length, slightly swollen at base then thin and tapered almost uniformly to a point ( +Fig. 18d +); bearing numerous backward facing sharp curved spines, heavy setae, and also long fine setae impossible to assess accurately. + + +Measurements +(in mm): body length excluding antennae, caudal appendages and gills 9.3; lateral caudal gills 5.2; head width 2.57; prementum 1.45; palpal lobe (to tip of dorsal branch) 0.49; movable hook 0.37; maxillae base to distal hook of galeolacinea (1.15), maxillary palp (0.46); mandibles long axis (0.64); antenna 1.17, 0.45, 0.45, 0.30, 0.25, 0.15, 0.09 (total 2.86). + + + + +Remarks. +Larvae of + +L. hyalina + +are easily distinguished from the other three species studied by their size, their shorter prementum with strong lateral spines and by the lack of any dark coloration at the tip of the pedicel. The long thin caudal spikes with slight basal swelling thence evenly tapered to a point are also distinctive. They differ from + +S. petiolata + +rather subtly in the form of the caudal spikes which are thinner and slightly bulbous at base, and in having much shorter antennae, far fewer spines on the venter of the terminal abdominal segments, and in the shorter female genital apophyses with the outer aligned with the inner. As a rule the inner mouthparts, the mandibles and maxillae are extremely conservative and therefore it is noteworthy that distinct differences were found between + +L. hyalina + +and the other genera studied, especially in the left mandible. These characters are however difficult to observe and not particularly useful for diagnosis. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/93/87/0393879EFFD7FFC5DBF74CA7FCBB7F3C.xml b/data/03/93/87/0393879EFFD7FFC5DBF74CA7FCBB7F3C.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..535d11fc6c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/93/87/0393879EFFD7FFC5DBF74CA7FCBB7F3C.xml @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ + + + +Descriptions of larvae of four mainly DNA barcode-matched species of chlorocyphids from south-east Asia (Odonata: Chlorocyphidae) with notes on the generic and species level larval identification of Oriental region members of the family. + + + +Author + +Orr, Albert G. W. +Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia. + + + +Author + +Dow, Rory A. +Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. & Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia. + + + +Author + +Steinhoff, Philip O. M. +Höxter, Germany. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +301 +337 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.1 +1175-5326 +13210005 +C7F7E7D5-6F6E-49C8-AF31-9B769EC8B56C + + + + + + + +Sundacypha petiolata +(Selys) + + + + + + + +( +Figs 4c +, +5c +, +7c +, +8c +, +9c +, +11b +, +12c, g +, +14c, d +, +15c, d +, +16b, f +, +17b +, +18c +) + + + + +Material examined. + +MALAYSIA +, +1 ♂ +F + +, + +1 ♀ +F ( +RMNH +.5008329, +RMNH +.5008330), stream in kerangas near +Camp C +, + +Planted Forest +Project + +, +Bintulu Division +, +Sarawak +, +2.7171N +, +113.3463E +, + +26 iii 2014 + +( +RMNH +.5008329), + +27 iii 2014 + +( +RMNH +.5008330), leg. +S.G. Butler. + + + +Habitus: +similar to + +H. biseriata + +but obviously smaller ( +Fig. 4c +). Significantly paler mottling on head and body in specimens examined which have predominantly pale yellowish ground colour. Both head and antennae relatively longer, especially the latter; prothorax lower in profile with anterior tubercles much reduced; prothorax legs proportionally slightly longer, caudal spikes proportionally longer but thinner and more evenly tapered to a point from base. + + + +Head +: + +in dorsal view as illustrated ( +Fig. 5c +), similar to + +H. biseriata + +but slightly more elongate and antennae proportionally longer (1.63 times maximum head width versus +1.52 in + +H. biseriata + +) and markings weaker, with subtle differences but tip of pedicel with similar dark coloration; scape with longer and mainly longer straighter setae but a few recurved short setae so that wet specimens may appear sparsely warty. Labrum as in + +H. biseriata + +but more strongly curved, accommodating long mandibular incisor lobes; ‘moustache’ with 9–10 strong setae. Ventrally, genae bear a cluster of subocular spines shorter and less numerous than in + +H. biseriata + +, all main spines except first appear rounded in ventral view ( +Fig. 7c +right) but these are upturned and acuminate as seen in lateral view ( +Fig. 7c +left). Head, especially seen in lateral view longer and shallower than previous two species, with other differences as shown ( +Fig. 7c +). Mask very long and thin, articulation resting between posterior part of coxae of mesothorax ( +Fig. 8c +); prementum narrow basally, gradually flared anteriorly with margins of anterior half straight; lateral margins with sparse fine setae on distal 2/3 +rd +( +Fig. 9c +) seated in distinctly raised sockets ( +Fig. 11b +); anterior median lobe as in + +H. biseriata + +but only slightly convex; median cleft very short with tinted area marking point of closure ( +Fig. 11b +); lobe of labial palp as in previous species, but with both palpal lobe and movable hook relatively slightly longer relative to anterior breadth of prementum as indicated ( +Figs 10a, b,c +, +11b +). Maxillae as in previous species ( +Fig. 12c +), but with basal pair of secondary denticles on distal tooth well separated as in + +A. fenestrella + +and all relatively shorter and lighter than in that species ( + +Fig. +12g + +). Mandibles ( +Figs 14c, d +, +15c, d +)—both left and right with five distinct teeth on incisor visible in internal view, dorsal one small; right with small supplementary tooth basal to strong ventral tooth; right molar crest a low elongate shallow ridge without obvious dentition and lightly sclerotised ( +Figs 14c +, +15d +); left incisor ( +Figs 14d +, +15c +) with five well developed teeth, the strongest ventrally; molar crest a strong flat dorso-ventral blade with eight minute denticles along a nearly straight distal margin, with end denticles markedly heavier and longer, especially ventrally ( +Figs 14d +, +15c +). A strong outer basal seta on both mandibles as in other three species. + + + +Thorax +: + +anterior tubercles on prothorax less developed and more centrally placed than in other two species ( +Fig. 5c +, arrowed), and anterior and posterior flanges defining saddle lower. Otherwise similar. Marking (not illustrated on body) lightly mottled but always with broad pale band between two anterior tubercles on prothorax. Wing sheaths slightly spatulate, not completely obscuring abdomen at sides, forewing reaching to near end of S5, hindwing to 2/3 along S6 ( +Fig. 4c +). Legs long and thin, metafemur reaching base of S8, clearly proportionally longer than in + +H. biseriata + +which they resemble in all other respects including presence of two rows of pectinate setae on the venter of the tarsus. Unlike the previous two species the tibiae have no markings. + + + +Abdomen +: + +squat, mainly mottled brown with well-defined pale narrow middorsal stripe (not figured). Margins of S3–7 distinctly crimped forming shallow lateral keels; venter of S6–8 with irregular sparse row of tiny submarginal spines; ventrolateral margin of S9 with 5–7 strong, curved spines and scattering of tiny marginal and submarginal spines along venter ( +Figs 16b +, +17b +); S10 with 3–6 strong ventrolateral spines ( +Figs 16b +, +17b +) and cluster of smaller spines on venter and ventrally on tergite ( +Fig. 16f +); hind-margin S10 with 3–4 strong rearward pointing ventrolateral spines ( +Figs 16b, f +, +17b +) and small spines along all of hind margin, being sparsest ventrally. Male gonapophyses ( +Fig. 17b +) short and conical, well separated, arising near posterior margin S9 and just reaching margin. Outer female gonapophyses ( +Figs 16b, f +) arising from base of S9 and extending well beyond hind margin of S10 to about level of epiproct tip ( +Fig. 16f +), ventral margin with series of sparse heavy spines to about level of hind margin S10, thence continuing almost directly backward to a sharp point about level with epiproct tip ( +Fig. 16f +); inner apophyses smooth, curved smoothly and strongly upward to a rounded point extending well beyond outer apophyses and epiproct. Epiproct, short, subconical, not obviously different from other species studied. Caudal spikes about 65% body length, of medium breadth at their base and tapered almost uniformly to a point ( +Fig. 18c +); bearing numerous backward facing strong sharp curved spines, heavy setae, and also long fine setae too matted to assess accurately, but apparently dense. + + + + +Measurements (mm): +body length, 9.9; lateral caudal spikes 6.4; head width 2.6; prementum 2.65; mandibles 0.75; palpal lobe (to tip of dorsal branch) 0.58; movable hook 0.52 maxillary palp 0.57; galeolacinia to distal tooth 1.2; antennae 1.70, 0.74, 0.80, 0.49, 0.24, 0.15, 0.11 (total 4.23). + + + + +Remarks + + +This species exhibits several distinctive characters when compared with other genera studied: the mask is elongate, as is the head, although the latter is not very obvious. The antennae are long in proportion to head width. The anterior tubercles on the prothorax are reduced and the caudal spikes are very long thin, spiny and distinctively tapered. The posterior segments of the abdomen bear considerably more small spines on the venter and ventral margins than in the other species and the specimens examined were much paler than other genera, but it is unclear if this is a reliable character. Only one other species + +S. striata + +is known from the genus, closely related to + +S. petiolata + +. It seems likely that its larvae when discovered will be very similar, but it is possible differences occur especially in the shape of the prementum, to judge from known variation in other genera. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/93/87/0393879EFFDEFFDBDBF74F46FD907954.xml b/data/03/93/87/0393879EFFDEFFDBDBF74F46FD907954.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..632bb454412 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/93/87/0393879EFFDEFFDBDBF74F46FD907954.xml @@ -0,0 +1,489 @@ + + + +Descriptions of larvae of four mainly DNA barcode-matched species of chlorocyphids from south-east Asia (Odonata: Chlorocyphidae) with notes on the generic and species level larval identification of Oriental region members of the family. + + + +Author + +Orr, Albert G. W. +Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia. + + + +Author + +Dow, Rory A. +Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. & Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia. + + + +Author + +Steinhoff, Philip O. M. +Höxter, Germany. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +301 +337 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.1 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.1 +1175-5326 +13210005 +C7F7E7D5-6F6E-49C8-AF31-9B769EC8B56C + + + + + + + +Heliocypha biseriata +(Selys) + + + + + + + +( +Figs 4a +, +5a +, +6a, b, d, e +, +7a +, +8a +, +9a +, +10a, b, c +, +12a, b, e +, +13a–g +, +16a, d +, +18a +) + + + + +Material examined. + +MALAYSIA +, +2 ♀♀ +F ( +RMNH +. +INS +.557684, +RMNH +. +INS +.557685), +Sungai Datai +and tributaries, +Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary +, +Kapit Division +, +Sarawak +, +1.6493N +, +112.2627E +, + +22 viii 2013 + +, leg. +A. Pasang. + + + + +FIGURE 4. +Habitus of (a) + +Heliocypha biseriata + +, (b) + +Aristocypha fenestrella + +, (c) + +Sundacypha petiolata + +, (d) + +Libellago hyalina + +. Markings shown only on legs and antennae. Scale bar 5 mm. + + + + +FIGURE 5. +Detail of heads, antennae and prothoraces of: (a) + +Heliocypha biseriata + +, (b) + +Aristocypha fenestrella + +, (c) + +Sundacypha petiolata + +, (d) + +Libellago hyalina + +. Scale bar 1 mm. + + + + +FIGURE 6. +(a) Frontal view of labrum of + +Heliocypha biseriata + +; (b, c) detail of scape showing short recurved and longer, mainly straighter setae on + +H. biseriata + +and + +Aristocypha fenestrella + +respectively; (d) Fore-tarsus in + +H. biseriata + +and (e) detail of pectinate setae on ventral side of same. Scale bars as indicated. + + + + +FIGURE 7. +Left lateral view of head (left) and ventral view of genae showing spines (right): (a) + +Heliocypha biseriata + +, (b) + +Aristocypha fenestrella + +, (c) + +Sundacypha petiolata + +, (d) + +Libellago hyalina + +. Scale bars left side, 1 mm; right side 1.5 mm. + + + + +FIGURE 8. +Ventral view of head with mask at rest and anterior two thoracic segments in ventral view: (a) + +Heliocypha biseriata + +, (b) + +Aristocypha fenestrella + +, (c) + +Sundacypha petiolata + +, (d) + +Libellago hyalina + +. Scale bar 1 mm. + + + +Habitus: +small larva, squat body with long, thin banded legs and mottled pattern on the body and appendages ( +Fig. 4a +); sagittate head; scape slightly less than half total length of antennae, pedicel with dark tip; lateral caudal gills form two rapier like tapered spikes with numerous short backward pointing spines and setae; central cone-like epiproct represents the vestigial median gill. + + + +Head +: + +in dorsal view rounded pentagonal, ca 5/6 +th +as long as broad, with occipital hind margin deeply excavated, producing overall sagittate outline ( +Fig. 5a +), frontoclypeus smooth. Antennae 7-segmented ( +Fig. 5a +); scape long and thick, about 2/5 +th +length of entire antenna with basal and apical markings, bearing short fine, curved setae, often recurved to touch integument ( +Fig. 6b +), which create a warty appearance when wet (but not submerged) as they trap droplets of fluid held by surface tension; pedicel with distinct dark mark on apex; bearing sparse long setae; remaining segments thin and pale. Labrum ( +Fig. 6a +) broadly curved with distinct dorsal and ventral parts, the latter boomerang shaped, the two parts meeting along thickened anterior ridge bearing small tubercles laterally; ventral part with median row of 12–13 ventrally directed strong setae, forming distinctive ‘moustache’, patches of shorter setae mid-ventrally and tufts of long fine setae towards corners; entire labrum forms a curved cavity into which anterior half of mandibles fit on either side. Vertex with three smooth swellings representing ocelli; eyes irregularly trapezoidal and prominent occupying outer 1/3 +rd +of lateral part of head but compound facets restricted to two small globular areas at the outer corners, clearly demarked by an anterior groove ( +Figs 5a +, +7a +); postocular lobes with prominent dorsolateral tubercle anterior to the posterior corner. Dorsal surface of head, excluding vertex scattered with small sparse low warty structures extending even onto inner marginal areas of eyes; antennal sockets swollen, with sparse long, fine setae laterally. Ventrally, genae bear a cluster of short heavy subocular spines, with one strong row dorsally, the anterior 2–3 acuminate, the remainder rounded, and below this a sparse irregular scattering of shorter rounded tubercles clearly visible in lateral and ventral view ( +Fig. 7a +); postocular lobes with ventrolateral cluster of weakly developed spines and setae; strong ventral spur at margin of gena and occiput. Mask long and thin, articulation resting between anterior part of coxae of mesothorax ( +Fig. 8a +); prementum narrow basally, gradually flared anteriorly with margins of anterior half weakly convex; lateral margins with sparse fine setae on distal 2/3 +rd +( +Fig. 9a +) anterior median lobe weakly convex with coarsely serrate margins; median cleft open and moderately deep with small nearly circular aperture at base ( +Fig. 10a +); Lobe of labial palp bifid ( +Figs 10a–c +), with dorsal process a long claw bearing secondary dorsal hook and ventral process a shorter claw with small interior beak like process; inner margin of lobe with fine sparse denticulations evident even on the inner process; movable hook stout, moderately long and curved especially in apical half. Maxillae as shown ( +Figs 12a–b, 12e +); galeolacinea with four long strong teeth towards apex curved orally; apical tooth with row of three inner broad-based supplementary denticles ( +Fig. 12e +), basal pair partially fused at base, longest one apicad; row of ca 5 strong setae along low ridge aligned with apical tooth; long fine setae present on internal margin of galeolacinea; palp tapering, not reaching tip of apical tooth, bearing long strong setae in all outward directions. Mandibles ( +Figs 13a–f +)—both left and right with five distinct teeth on incisor visible in external view ( +Figs 13a, b +); in inner view ( +Fig. 13c +) right incisor lobe with four long teeth and one shorter one between fourth and fifth one ventrally and small supplementary tooth basal to strong ventral tooth; molar crest a low swelling with two small nipple-like points, lightly sclerotised ( +Fig. 13c, e +); left incisor ( +Fig. 13d, f +) with six teeth, the third from the dorsal being vestigial and only visible on inner face, pronounced gap between first and second teeth from ventral; molar crest bearing strong rounded cupped blade ( +Fig. 13d +) with nine minute denticles along roughly straight distal margin ( + +Fig. +13g + +). Single strong seta at exterior basal corner on each mandible ( +Fig. 13d +), not always visible, depending on angle of view. + + + +Thorax +: + +prothorax saddle-shaped with narrow flange anteriorly fitted into occipital margin; dorsum with transverse central groove; two pairs of prominent broad tubercles, a central pair just behind groove and a lateral pair posterior to these and close to ends of posterior flange that curves broadly around posterior margin ( +Fig. 5a +). Propleura swollen with small anterior ventral truncated spur, well ahead of coxae. Remainer of thorax with shallow grooves and bulges; entire dorsum of thorax with sparse fine warty texture, as on head, and with sparse long, fine setae collapsed in preserved specimens. Marking (not illustrated on body) variable and mottled but always with broad pale band pale between two anterior tubercles on prothorax. Wing sheaths slightly spatulate, not completely obscuring abdomen at sides, forewing reaching to end of S4, hindwing to 3/4 along S5 ( +Fig. 4a +). Legs long and thin, metafemur reaching end of S7; femora all with three distinct evenly spaced dark bands on ochreous ground colour, with tiny dark mark at base sometimes also on trochanter; all femora with anterior ridge bearing very small outward directed spines, some bearing setae, and sparse fine setae towards tibial joint, some quite long; tibiae unmarked or with single basal darker band, with fairly sparse setae, mainly fine and straight but some stronger and curled, longer denser ventral patch of straight setae apically; tarsus ( +Figs 6d, e +) bearing two rows each of ca 25 strong, tapering pectinate setae ( +Fig. 6e +). Tarsal claws simple. + + + +Abdomen +: + +squat, mainly dark with well-defined pale narrow middorsal stripe (not figured). Laterally with patches of small spine like setae and mixture of curved and fine long setae; each segment from S4 with submarginal row of small ventral spines; ventrolateral margin of S9 with 4–5 strong, long spines intermingled with 4–5 smaller spines partly placed a little above margin and four strong spines along ventral margin; S10 hind-margin with 4 strong rearward pointing ventrolateral spines and 3 long spines extending to lateral hind-margins, smaller spines along ventral hind margin and on venter ( +Figs 16a, d +). Outer female gonapophyses arising from base of S9 and extending well beyond hind margin of S10 ( +Fig. 16a +), ventral margin with series of sparse heavy spines and terminating in a single long heavy spine deflected ventrally in lateral view ( +Fig. 16d +); inner apophyses smooth, curved smoothly upward to a rounded point extending well beyond outer apophyses and epiproct. Male gonapophyses unknown. Epiproct, short, subconical, in shape of elongated onion dome. Caudal spikes long, about 55% body length, broad basally and from just before midpoint tapered gradually and smoothly to a sharp point ( +Fig. 18a +); bearing numerous backwardly curved strong sharp spines, heavy setae, and also long fine setae too entangled to assess accurately. + + + + +Measurements (in mm): +body length excluding antennae, caudal appendages and spikes 11.8; lateral caudal spikes 6.5; head width 2.7; prementum 2.65; palpal lobe (to tip of dorsal branch) 0.85; movable hook 0.72; maxillae base to distal hook of galeolacinea (1.24), maxillary palp (0.54); mandibles long axis (0.85); antenna 1.70, 0.65, 0.70, 0.50, 0.28, 0.19, 0.10 (total 4.11). + + +Variation: +outwardly no noticeable variation, other than minor differences in the mottling on the head, in the numbers of large setae in the ‘moustache’ of the labrum, and in the number of spines present on S9 and S10, was evident in the +two female +specimens examined. The unusual dentition of the mandibles differed slightly in the +two specimens +examined in that in the second specimen (not illustrated) the vestigial inner tooth at the base of the 2 +nd +and 3 +rd +incisor teeth from the dorsal is minute, no more than 15 μm long. No significant differences were evident in the male specimen photographed in some detail by POMS; no image was made of the gonapophyses hence these cannot be described, but they are unlikely to present useful diagnostic characters. + + + + +Remarks + + +While unusual characteristics of the mouthparts, especially the dentition of the mandibles appear to be consistent it is possible that the inner vestigial left incisor tooth is entirely lacking in some specimens. The labrum, while similar in other species examined (see below), is unique among odonates and is probably an autapomorphy for the family. Pectinate setae confined to tarsi, previously recorded by +Kumar (1973) +and +Kumar & Prasad (1977) +, are another probable family apomorphy. + + +Two other species of + +Heliocypha + +larvae have been described in some detail: + +H. biforata + +(as + +H. biforata beesoni + +, now considered a synonym of + +H. biforata biforata + +), by +Kumar & Prasad (1977) +and + +H. p. +perforata + +by +Xu (2015) +. The drawing of the antenna in the former paper depicts the scape as 0.33 times the overall length of the antenna, but by the measurements given in the text and the depiction of the antennae on the habitus drawing this proportion should be 0.42, which is very close to the other species considered, hence the detailed drawing itself must be regarded as a lapsus, perhaps because it was inadvertently observed at an angle. The authors do not comment on an obviously relatively short scape. They also illustrate the scape with a rough warty texture, but in + +H. biseriata + +it was found that these apparent structures were an illusion (seemingly present in photographs taken independently by AGWO and POMS) created by short recurved setae trapping fluid in wet specimens and giving the appearance of small tubercles where none were present. The shape of the prementum in + +H. biforata + +, although basically similar, differs from that of + +H. biseriata + +in being relatively shorter, and the anterior median lobe is strongly convex with only a small notch representing the median cleft. The subocular spines on the gena appear very similar. Similarly, in + +H. p. +perforata + +the prementum is relatively shorter than in + +H. biseriata + +but is otherwise very similar. There are also strong similarities in the female genital apophyses. The depiction of the labial palp by +Xu (2015) +is erroneous, as it omits the secondary upper branch of the palpal lobe, a structure clearly evident in photographs of this species ( +Ng 2024 +). However both +Kumar & Prasad (1977) +and +Xu (2015) +depict the caudal spikes of + +H. biforata + +and + +H. perforata + +respectively and they are very similar in form to those of + +H. biseriata + +, being rather heavy and tapering gradually to a point from around the midpoint (in this respect the drawing by +Xu 2015 +is misleading, but this character can clearly be seen in the habitus photograph provided). The spikes are relatively long in + +H. perforata + +(ca 55% body length) but are figured as shorter in + +H. bisignata + +(ca 46% body length) depicted by +Fraser (1928) +and later briefly described by the same author ( +Fraser 1934 +).Although lacking subtlety, the 1928 illustration agrees quite well with other + +Heliocypha +species + +, especially in the form of the caudal spikes. Neither +Xu (2015) +nor +Ng (2024) +examine the subocular spines on the gena, of + +H. perforata + +but it seems these, and the form of the caudal spikes, may be characteristic of the genus. Both + +H. biforata + +and + +H. perforata + +also have long legs, with the metafemur reaching the hind margin of S +7 in +F stadium larvae. The depiction of the prementum and labial palps of + +H. fenestrata + +by +Lieftinck (1962) +, is very reminiscent of + +H. biseriata + +but the habitus drawing does not depict the caudal spikes convincingly. This, and the style, strongly suggest the drawing was executed by a Bogor Museum staff member such as G. Abdulkadir rather than Lieftinck himself (see +van Tol 1992 +), and it is well known that many such drawings are more decorative than accurate. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED21FF831C9EFA65FDAEFA16.xml b/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED21FF831C9EFA65FDAEFA16.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3beea35e792 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED21FF831C9EFA65FDAEFA16.xml @@ -0,0 +1,262 @@ + + + +Two new species and a new record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India with an updated key to species of subgenus Bactrocera + + + +Author + +Abhishek, Venkateshaiah +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India + + + +Author + +David, Karamankodu Jacob +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. + + + +Author + +Pradeep, Shivanand +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India & ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +283 +300 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6 +1175-5326 +13209973 +F172702B-ED72-41FA-BF71-6515D2459003 + + + + + + + +B. +( +Bactrocera +) +wuzhishana +Lin & Yang + + + + + + + +( +Figures 33–40 +) + + + + + + +B. +( +B. +) +wuzhishana +Lin & Yang + +, in + + +Lin +et al. +, 2006: 312 + + +. +Holotype +male in HEIQ. + + + + + +Material examined. + +2♂♂ +, +India +, +Assam +, +Ri Bhoi +, +Bhoirymbong +, + +14.iii.2023 + +, attracted to Methyl eugenol, +Kennedy, N. +(NIM) + +. + + + + +Diagnosis. +This species has been adequately described by +Drew & Romig (2013) +except for some additional genitalia characters. A medium sized species ( +4.7 mm +); ( +Fig. 33 +) face dark fuscous with elongate large oval spots; ( +Fig. 34 +) scutum black without pale markings; notopleura and postpronotal lobes yellow; very short and narrow lateral postsutural yellow vittae present; medial postsutural yellow vitta absent; mesopleural (anepisternal) stripe reaching midway between anterior margin of notopleuron and anterior notopleural seta dorsally; ( +Fig. 34 +) Scutellum yellow with a narrow black basal band; ( +Fig. 37 +) wing cells bc and c colourless, microtrichia in outer corner of cell c only; narrow dark fuscous costal band confluent with R +2+3 +and widening at the apex; narrow dark fuscous anal streak; ( +Fig. 36 +) abdominal terga III–V almost entirely black except for a narrow transverse orange-brown band across posterior margin of tergum V which extends anteriorly along a narrow medial longitudinal black band on this tergum. + + + +FIGURES 45–48. +Comparison between the epandrium (posterior view). 45, + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ettinabhuja +Abhishek & David + +, + +sp. nov. + +; 46, + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai +Abhishek & David + +, + +sp. nov. + +; 47, + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae +Drew. + +; 48, + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina +(Wang and Zhao) + +. + + + + +FIGURES 49–52. +Comparison between the glans of phallus. 49, + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) ettinabhuja +Abhishek & David + +, + +sp. nov. + +; 50, + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai Abhishek & David + +, + +sp. nov. + +; 51, + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae +Drew + +; 52, + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) rubigina +(Wang and Zhao) + +. + + + +Male genitalia ( +Figs 38, 39, 40 +): Epandrium and surstyli inverted U-shaped in outline (posterior view), strongly sclerotised, quadrate ( +0.27 mm +high, +0.28 mm +wide), lateral surstylus ( +0.17 mm +long, +0.05 mm +broad), posterior lobe ( +0.09 mm +) of lateral surstylus, pointed, longer than anterior lobe ( +0.05 mm +); proctiger membraneous ( +0.08 mm +), smaller than epandrium, medial surstylus shorter than lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae; Phallus elongate ( +1.9 mm +) with well-developed ( +Fig. 40 +) glans ( +0.42 mm +); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with unpatterned praeputium; subapical lobe and basal lobe present. + +Attractant: Methyl eugenol. +Female: No known record. + + +Type +locality: +China +( +Hainan +I., +Mt Wuzhishan +) + +. + +Host plants: No known record. + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED28FF8A1C9EF969FBD3FA00.xml b/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED28FF8A1C9EF969FBD3FA00.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3dea5729ea6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED28FF8A1C9EF969FBD3FA00.xml @@ -0,0 +1,388 @@ + + + +Two new species and a new record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India with an updated key to species of subgenus Bactrocera + + + +Author + +Abhishek, Venkateshaiah +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India + + + +Author + +David, Karamankodu Jacob +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. + + + +Author + +Pradeep, Shivanand +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India & ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +283 +300 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6 +1175-5326 +13209973 +F172702B-ED72-41FA-BF71-6515D2459003 + + + + + + + +Bactrocera +( +Bactrocera +) +kyrdemkulai +Abhishek and David + +, +sp. nov. +( +Figures 9–18 +) + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +072FE635-C821-4B10-9841-BCF8169D7F68 + + + + + +Description: Male + + +A small-sized fly, (total body length +– +3.9 to 4.2 mm +), reddish-brown to black species. + + +Head ( +Fig. 9 +): Face +1.21 mm +high and +1.48 mm +wide, frons +0.63 mm +high and +0.51 mm +wide, face entirely fulvous with the oral margin +0.34 mm +high and +0.81 mm +wide with oval facial spots of +0.19 mm +high and +0.11 mm +wide with three frontal setae and two orbital seta, bases of all setae black, ocellar triangle black, ocellus fuscous, outer vertical seta and medial vertical seta well developed; pale fuscous marking on gena area not connected to eye margin, occiput black except posterior margin of eye and vertex, postocular setae thin, lunule fulvous and fuscous in some specimens; antennal segments fulvous, fuscous on outer side in some specimens, arista not plumose, combined length of antennal segments viz., scape ( +0.21 mm +), pedicel ( +0.26 mm +) and flagellomere ( +0.79 mm +) almost equal to the vertical length ( +1.21mm +) of face. + + + +FIGURES 9–16. + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) kyrdemkulai +Abhishek & David + +, + +sp. nov. + +9, head; 10, scutum (dorsal view); 11, thorax (lateral view); 12, abdomen; 13, wing; 14, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 15, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 16, glans of phallus. + + + +Thorax ( +Figs 10, 11 +): Scutum reddish brown to black ( +1.86 mm +high and +1.50 mm +wide) with lanceolate markings; postsutural lateral vitta narrow ( +0.07 mm +) tapered posteriorly to end before intra-alar seta, medial postsutural vittae absent. Yellow markings as follows, notopleuron, postpronotal lobe, narrow mesopleural (anepisternal) stripe ( +0.65 mm +high and +0.34 mm +wide), almost equal to notopleuron, continued as yellow transverse spot on katepisternum, 0.7 of katatergite and anatergite. Scutellum yellow ( +0.37 mm +high and +0.86 mm +wide) with a narrow ( +0.04 mm +) black basal band, subscutellum completely black with +0.53 mm +high and +0.91 mm +wide. + +Chaetotaxy: 2 scapular setae; 1 anterior notopleural seta; 1 posterior notopleural seta; 1 mesopleural seta; 1 post sutural supra-alar seta; 1 prescutellar setae; 1 post-alar seta; 1 intra-alar seta; 1 apical scutellar setae. + +Legs ( +Fig. 11 +): Coxa, trochanter, tibia of fore and hind legs, 0.4 of tibia of mid legs, tarsus and pretarsus of all legs are fuscous; remainder are fulvous. + + +Wing ( +Fig. 13 +): ( +4.31–4.42 mm +) predominantly hyaline, cell bc and c colourless, narrow costal band from cell sc to wing apex overlapping with vein R +2+3 +, and slightly expanding at the apex, extension of cell cup longer than cup, anal streak present. + + +Abdomen ( +Fig. 12 +): Abdomen oval ( +1.90 mm +high; +1.61 mm +wide), predominantly red-brown to black, fuscous band between two fulvous bands on tergites II transversely, pecten on tergite III and a fuscous medial vitta covered by brown medial patch over tergites III–V, and two spots on tergite V, sternite I and V are dark fuscous and II, III and IV are fuscous, sternite V of male with a deep posterior emargination. + + +Male genitalia ( +Figs 14, 15, 16 +, +42 +, +46 +, +50 +): Epandrium and surstyli inverted U-shaped in outline (posterior view), strongly sclerotised, epandrium quadrate as long as wide ( +0.25 mm +high; +0.26 mm +wide) equal to the length of lateral surstylus ( +0.27 mm +), lateral surstylus broad ( +0.1 mm +), posterior lobe ( +0.12 mm +) of lateral surstylus broadly pointed, curved back, covering prensisetae, not longer than ( +0.26 mm +) anterior lobe; proctiger membraneous ( +0.12 mm +), dome shaped and smaller than epandrium, medial surstylus longer than lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae. Phallus elongate ( +2.44 mm +) with well-developed glans ( +0.42 mm +) ( +Figs 16 +, +50 +); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with unpatterned praeputium; subapical lobe and basal lobe present. + +Attractant: Methyl eugenol. +Host plant: Not known. + + +Material +examined: +Holotype +, +1♂ +, +INDIA +, +Meghalaya +, +Ri Bhoi +, +Kyrdemkulai +, + +03.xii.2023 + +, +David, K. J. +(NIM). +Paratypes +: +2♂♂ +, +INDIA +, +Meghalaya +, +Ri Bhoi +, +Kyrdemkulai +, + +03.xii.2023 + +, +Abhishek +, +V +. (NIM) + +. + + +Etymology: This species is named after the +type +locality of the species and is a noun in apposition. (Kyrdemkulai) + + +Diagnosis: + +Bactrocera +( +Bactrocera +) +kyrdemkulai + + +sp. nov. + +is similar to + +Bactrocera +( +Bactrocera +) +rubigina +(Wang and Zhao) + +in general body colour ( +Figs 9–12 +, +25–28 +) costal band slightly overlapping R +2+3 +( +Figs 13 +, +29 +) and elongate lateral surstylus ( +Figs 14 +, +30 +) but can be differentiated by its smaller body size ( +3.9–4.1 mm +); facial spots oval measuring +0.19 mm +high, +0.11 mm +wide ( +Fig. 9 +); lateral vittae narrow ( +0.07 mm +) tapered posteriorly to end before intra-alar seta ( +Fig. 10 +); subscutellum completely black ( +0.53 mm +high, +0.91 mm +wide) ( +Fig. 54 +); ceromata fuscous ( +0.22 mm +high, +0.35 mm +wide) ( +Figs 12 +, +58 +); tip of posterior lobe of lateral surstylus curved back with an extended beak ( +Figs 14 +, +42 +); prominent fuscous markings on the scutum and abdomen ( +Figs 10, 12 +); apex of lateral surstylus convex ( +Figs 14 +, +42 +); abdominal sternites I, V dark fuscous, II, III and IV and males are attracted to Methyl eugenol. In contrast to this + +B. rubigina + +is a medium sized fly ( +5.9– 6.1 mm +) with elongate oval facial spots measuring +0.31 mm +high, +0.12 mm +wide ( +Fig. 25 +); broad lateral vittae ( +0.15 mm +) ending at intra-alar seta ( +Fig. 26 +); subscutellum red brown ( +0.70 mm +high, +1.02 mm +wide) with anterolateral dark patches ( +Fig. 56 +); ceromata fuscous ( +0.22 mm +high, +0.35 mm +wide) ( +Figs 28 +, +60 +); tip of posterior lobe of lateral surstylus curved back with an extended beak ( +Figs 30 +, +44 +); less fuscous markings on the scutum and abdomen ( +Figs 26, 28 +); apex of lateral surstylus convex ( +Figs 30 +, +44 +), abdominal sternites I, V dark fuscous, II, III and IV and males are attracted to cuelure. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED2AFF841C9EF969FDF4FF30.xml b/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED2AFF841C9EF969FDF4FF30.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e96ce639f64 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED2AFF841C9EF969FDF4FF30.xml @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ + + + +Two new species and a new record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India with an updated key to species of subgenus Bactrocera + + + +Author + +Abhishek, Venkateshaiah +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India + + + +Author + +David, Karamankodu Jacob +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. + + + +Author + +Pradeep, Shivanand +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India & ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +283 +300 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6 +1175-5326 +13209973 +F172702B-ED72-41FA-BF71-6515D2459003 + + + + + + + +Bactrocera +( +Bactrocera +) +paraosbeckiae +Drew + +( +Figures 17–24 +) + + + + + + + + + +Bactrocera +( +Bactrocera +) +paraosbeckiae + +Drew, Drew and Raghu, 2002: 340 + + + +. +Holotype +male in NHM, +London +, +UK +. + + + + + +Material examined: + +1♂ +, +INDIA +, +Karnataka +, +Kidu +, +CPCRI +, + +19.ii.2015 + +, +David, K.J + +.; + +2♂♂ +, +INDIA +, +Kerala +, Calicut, +Maroor +, + +13.xi.2012 + +, +Devaraj + +; + +1♂ +, +INDIA +, +Maharashtra +, +Konkan Region +, + +14.ix.2012 + +, H. +R +. +Sawai + +; + +3♂♂ +, +INDIA +, +Kerala +, Calicut, +Maroor +, + +18.x.2017 + +, +Latha, S. +(NIM) + +. + + + + +FIGURES 17–24. + +Bactrocera (Bactrocera) paraosbeckiae +Drew. + +17, head; 18, scutum (dorsal view); 19, thorax (lateral view); 20, abdomen; 21, wing; 22, epandrium and surstyli (lateral view); 23, epandrium and surstyli (posterior view); 24, glans of phallus. + + + + +Diagnosis. +This species has been adequately described by +Drew & Romig (2013) +except for some additional genitalia characters. Male genitalia ( +Figs 22, 23, 24 +, +43 +, +47 +, +51 +): Epandrium and surstyli inverted U-shaped in outline (posterior view) epandrium shorter than lateral surstylus, lateral surstylus broad ( +0.1 mm +), posterior lobe of surstylus, pointed, curved back, not longer than anterior lobe; ventral rim of lateral surstylus as long as the dorsal rim ( +0.2 mm +). Proctiger membraneous, dome shaped, smaller than epandrium. Medial surstylus, longer than lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae. Phallus elongate (1.8–2.0 mm) excluding glans ( +0.40 mm +) ( +Figs 24 +, +51 +); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with unpatterned praeputium; subapical lobe and basal lobe present. + +Attractant: Cue lure. +Host plants: No known record. + + +Type +locality: +Southern +India +( +Kerala +) + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED2EFF891C9EF85CFAEAF895.xml b/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED2EFF891C9EF85CFAEAF895.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bb102b53b7e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/94/87/039487C7ED2EFF891C9EF85CFAEAF895.xml @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@ + + + +Two new species and a new record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India with an updated key to species of subgenus Bactrocera + + + +Author + +Abhishek, Venkateshaiah +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India + + + +Author + +David, Karamankodu Jacob +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. + + + +Author + +Pradeep, Shivanand +ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. & Keladi Shivappa Nayaka University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India & ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bengaluru- 560024, Karnataka, India. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +283 +300 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.6 +1175-5326 +13209973 +F172702B-ED72-41FA-BF71-6515D2459003 + + + + + + + +Bactrocera +( +Bactrocera +) +ettinabhuja +Abhishek and David + +, +sp. nov. +( +Figures 1–8 +) + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +0709E585-C164-44A0-8CD7-BBB6F25F670E + + + + + +Description: Male + + +A medium-sized fly, (total body length +– +6.5 mm +), reddish-brown to black species. + + +Head ( +Fig. 1 +): Face +1.44 mm +high and +1.88 mm +wide, frons +0.73 mm +high and +0.58 mm +wide, face entirely fulvous with the oral margin +0.56 mm +high and +0.93 mm +wide with elongate facial oval spots of +0.34 mm +high and +0.16 mm +wide, frons with three frontal setae and two orbital setae, bases of all setae black, ocellar triangle black, ocellus fuscous, outer vertical seta and medial vertical seta well developed; prominent fuscous markings on gena connected to eye margin, occiput black except posterior margin of eye and vertex, postocular setae thin, lunule fuscous; antennal segments dark fuscous on outer side, arista not plumose, combined length of antennal segments viz., scape ( +0.35 mm +), pedicel ( +0.32 mm +) and flagellomere ( +0.83 mm +) almost equal to the vertical length ( +1.44 mm +) of face. + + +Thorax ( +Figs 2, 3 +): Scutum reddish brown to black ( +2.36 mm +high and +2.05 mm +wide) with lanceolate markings; lateral postsutural vitta narrow ( +0.12 mm +) obscured beyond postsutural supra-alar seta, ending at or before intra-alar setae and medial postsutural vittae absent. Yellow markings as follows, notopleuron, postpronotal lobe, narrow mesopleural (anepisternal) stripe ( +0.81mm +high and +0.36 mm +wide), almost equal to notopleuron, continued as yellow transverse spot on katepisternum, 0.5 of katatergite and anatergite. Scutellum yellow ( +0.48 mm +long, +1.1 mm +wide) with a narrow ( +0.05 mm +) black basal band, subscutellum black with +0.64 mm +high and +1.2 mm +wide and with thin medial reddish-brown line. + +Chaetotaxy: 2 scapular setae; 1 anterior notopleural seta; 1 posterior notopleural seta; 1 mesopleural seta; 1 post sutural supra-alar seta; 1 prescutellar setae; 1 post-alar seta; 1 intra-alar seta; 1 apical scutellar setae. + +Legs ( +Fig. 3 +): Coxa, trochanter, tibia of fore and hind legs, 0.4 of tibia of mid legs, tarsus and pretarsus of mid legs are fuscous; remainder fulvous. + + +Wing ( +Fig. 5 +): ( +5.12 mm +) predominantly hyaline, cell bc and c colourless, narrow costal band from cell sc to wing apex confluent with vein R +2+3 +, extension of cell cup longer than cup, anal streak present. + + +Abdomen ( +Fig. 4 +): Abdomen oval ( +3.23 mm +long; +2.41 mm +wide) predominantly red-brown to black except fulvous band on tergites II transversely, pecten on tergite III and a brown medial patch gradually expanding over tergites III-V, with dense white hair over the medial region, and two large spots on tergite V, sternite I, II and V are fuscous and II and III are fulvous, sternite V of male with a deep posterior emargination. + + +Male genitalia ( +Figs 6, 7, 8 +, +41 +, +45 +, +49 +): Epandrium and surstyli inverted U-shaped in outline (posterior view), strongly sclerotised, epandrium quadrate, as long as wide ( +0.28 mm +high; +0.26 mm +wide) equal to length of lateral surstylus ( +0.27 mm +), lateral surstylus broad ( +0.1 mm +), posterior lobe of lateral surstylus, pointed, curved back ( +0.11 mm +), not longer than anterior lobe ( +0.25 mm +); proctiger membraneous ( +0.06 mm +), dome shaped and smaller than epandrium, medial surstylus as long as lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae. Phallus elongate ( +2.63 mm +) with well-developed glans ( +0.43 mm +) ( +Figs 8 +, +49 +); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with unpatterned praeputium; subapical lobe and basal lobe present. + +Attractant: Methyl eugenol. +Host plant: Not known. + + +Material examined: +Holotype +, +1♂ +, +INDIA +, +Karnataka +, +Chikkamagaluru +, +Ettinabhuja +, + +14.x.2023 + +, +Abhishek +, +V +. (NIM). + + + +Etymology: This species is named after the +type +locality of the species and is a noun in apposition (Ettinabhuja). + + +Diagnosis: + +Bactrocera +( +Bactrocera +) +ettinabhuja + + +sp. nov. + +is similar to + +Bactrocera +( +Bactrocera +) +paraosbeckiae +Drew + +in possessing reddish brown scutum ( +Figs 2 +, +18 +) and elongate ( +0.27 mm +) lateral surstylus ( +Figs 6 +, +22 +, +41, 43 +) but can be differentiated by black subscutellum ( +Fig. 53 +); lateral vitta narrow ( +0.12 mm +) obscured beyond postsutural supra-alar seta, ending at or before intra-alar setae ( +Fig. 2 +); narrow costal band confluent with R +2+3 +( +Fig. 5 +); ceromata reddish brown ( +0.33 mm +high, +0.62 mm +wide) ( +Figs 4 +, +57 +); abdominal sternites I, II and V fuscous, II and III fulvous and males are attracted to Methyl eugenol. In contrast, + +B. paraosbeckiae + +possess black subscutellum with medial brown patch posteriorly ( +Fig. 56 +); lateral vitta tapering posteriorly ( +0.13 mm +) ending at intra-alar seta ( +Fig. 18 +); costal band overlapping vein R +2+3 +( +Fig. 21 +); ceromata predominantly fuscous ( +0.37 mm +high, +0.56 mm +wide) ( +Figs 20 +, +59 +); abdominal sternites I, III, IV and V fuscous, II fulvous and males are attracted to cuelure. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/B4/0C/03B40C78FFFEFFA2FF30F9D5FD21B71E.xml b/data/03/B4/0C/03B40C78FFFEFFA2FF30F9D5FD21B71E.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9102ba5e765 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/B4/0C/03B40C78FFFEFFA2FF30F9D5FD21B71E.xml @@ -0,0 +1,498 @@ + + + +Whip black corals (Antipatharia: Antipathidae: Stichopathes) of the Mesophotic Coral Ecosystem of Mo’orea (French Polynesia), with the description of a new species + + + +Author + +Terrana, L. +Natural History Museum and Vivarium of Tournai, Cour d’Honneur de l’Hôtel de ville 52, 7500 Tournai, Belgium + + + +Author + +Rouzé, H. +University of Guam, Marine Laboratory, Mangilao 96923, Guam + + + +Author + +Opresko, D. M. +Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, 10 th and Constitution Ave, NW, Washington, DC 20560 USA + + + +Author + +Consortium, Under The Pole +Under The Pole, 1 rue des Senneurs, 29900 Concarneau, France + + + +Author + +Eeckhaut, I. +Biology of Marine Organisms and Biomimetics, University of Mons, Av. Champ de Mars 6, 7000 Mons, Belgium + + + +Author + +Dubois, P. +Marine Biology Laboratory, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Av. F. D. Roosevelt 50, CP 160 / 15, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium + + + +Author + +Hédouin, L. +Under The Pole, 1 rue des Senneurs, 29900 Concarneau, France & PSL Research University, EPHE-CNRS-UPVD, USR 3278 CRIOBE, BP 1013, 98729 Papetoai, Mo’orea, French Polynesia; Laboratoire d’Excellence « CORAIL », Mo’orea, French Polynesia + + + +Author + +Godefroid, M. +Marine Biology Laboratory, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Av. F. D. Roosevelt 50, CP 160 / 15, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +182 +212 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.2 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.2 +1175-5326 +13209941 +2CBD1AF5-1B48-4DD1-B3C7-E3BEAB4E7559 + + + + + + + +Stichopathes +cf. +contorta +Thomson & Simpson, 1905 + + + + + + + + + + +Stichopathes contorta +Thomson & Simpson, 1905 +, p. 100 + + +, plate 3 + + + +( +Figs. 7–9 +) + + + + +Material examined. +Entire colonies collected between 70 and +100 m +depth. Specimens +NHMT-R +2E1005; NHMT- +R +2E1004; +NHMT-R +2E1006. + + + + +Type +locality. + +“ +From +off +Galle +and onwards up +West Coast +of +Ceylon +” ( +Thomson & Simpson, 1905 +) + +. + + + + +Description of Mo’orea specimens. + + +Specimen NHMT-R2E1005 has a thin skeleton, +1 mm +in basal diameter, +0.52 mm +at the apex. Corallum is contorted in a well-defined pattern, not forming any defined loop nor coil ( +Fig. 7 +, a–b). It is +84 cm +in length, +34 cm +in height ( +Fig. 7 +, a–b). The polyps in a single row, 7–9 per centimeter, they twist around the corallum. They measure +0.91–1.18 mm +in transverse diameter and are spaced +0.37–0.80 mm +apart. + + + +FIGURE 7. + +Stichopathes +cf. +contorta + +. General views of entire colonies, which always have a well-defined contorted pattern. ( +a–b +) +In situ +and laboratory illustrations of specimen NHMT-R2E1005. ( +c +) Specimen NHMT-R2E1004. ( +d +) Specimen NHMT- R2E1006. + + + +The spines along the corallum vary from triangular to conical, either with an acute or a bifid/notched tip, more often blunt on middle parts. There are 7–8 longitudinal rows seen from one aspect. In basal and apical parts the arrangement tends to be irregular ( +Figs. 8 +, +9 +). Density of spines is 2/mm (apical), 3/mm (middle) and 3–6/mm (basal). There are no secondary spines on any section ( +Fig. 8 +). On basal sections, spines are small, triangular to conicalThey have an acute or bifid tip, with rounded papillae and/or papillae elongated towards the tip of the spine, generally on the upper half of their surface. They measure +0.07–0.14 mm +and are spaced +0.27–0.64 mm +apart. A polypar side cannot be clearly defined, as the coenenchyma on the basal section often lacks polyps. + + +In the middle section, Polypar spines measure +0.08–0.14 mm +and are spaced +0.45–0.66 mm +apart ( +Fig. 9 +, b, e). They are conical, and mostly simple, sometimes bifid (or notched), with rounded papillae on the whole surfacesometimes elongated to the point that they almost form ridges ( +Fig. 9 +, b, e). Abpolypar spines are smaller and more triangular, almost always with a simple tip, with the same ornamentation as the polypar spines ( +Fig. 9 +, h). They measure +0.06–0.09 mm +and are spaced +0.36–0.61 mm +apart ( +Fig. 9 +, h). On the growing portions of the apical parts, the spines tend to be laterally compressed ( +Fig.10 +, c, f, i). The polypar apical spines are conical either simple or bifid, with narrow elongated papillae on two thirds or the entire surface of the spine ( +Fig. 8 +, c). They measure up to +0.14 mm +, while abpolypar spines measure up to +0.09 mm +. The latter are triangular and tend to have less papillae on their surface ( +Fig. 9 +, i). + + +Other specimens referred to + +S. +cf. +contorta + +: + + +Specimen NHMT-R2E1004 thin, regularly contorted ( +Fig. 7 +). Basal, middle and apical diameters are +0.93 mm +, +0.79 mm +, and +0.26 mm +, respectively. Colony length +44 cm +, height +8 cm +. Polyps +0.91–0.96 mm +in diameter, spaced +0.3–0.5 mm +apart, with 6–8 polyps/cm. + + +Specimen NHMT-R2E1006 thin, regularly contorted ( +Fig. 7 +). Basal, middle and apical diameters are +0.76 mm +, +0.68 mm +, and +0.27 mm +, respectively. Colony length +60 cm +, height +18 cm +. Polyps measure +0.91–1.18 mm +spaced +0.25–0.60 mm +apart. There are 6–8 polyps/cm. + +Both specimens have the same spine shape and ornamentation than NHMT-R2E1005 and sizes falls within the same range as previously described. They have 3–4 spines/mm in the apical section, 2–3 spines/mm in the middle section, and 2–4 spines in the basal section. + + +FIGURE 8. +Basal, middle, and apical sections of the skeletons of + +Stichopathes +cf. +contorta + +, with the polypar sides oriented on the right on the middle sections. ( +a–c +) NHMT-R2E1005.S1–S3 sections 1 mm, 0.74 mm and 0.52 mm in diameter respectively. ( +d–f +) NHMT-R2E1004.S1–S3 sections 0.83 mm, 0.81 mm and 0.37 mm in diameter respectively. + + + +Taxonomic discussion. +Based on ITS1 molecular data, this species groups within Clade B as described by + +Bo +et al. +(2012) + +. Clade B of + +Bo +et al. +(2012) + +was originally characterized by colonies having thick stems (more than +1 mm +in the apical portion), triangular-conical spines with small papillae or tubercles, and in some cases by small secondary spines. Spines on some colonies may have apical tubercles, which at times may be completely lacking. The Indonesian specimens BUK11 and INDO19, which grouped with the Polynesian specimen + +S. +cf. +contorta + +, are described as having a thick corallum with convolutions mostly flat and meandritic, the absence of a significant number of secondary spines, and large polypar spines (up to +0.42 mm +high) with only a few apical tubercles and basal papillae (apical tubercles are seen in +Fig. 3 +, k–p in + +Bo +et al. +2012 + +). The polyps in Indonesian specimens measure 1.0– +1.4 mm +and 6–7 are found per cm. This difference may be due to the presence of young, small polyps in some parts of the colony, increasing the polyp density. The Polynesian specimens share the spine shape and ornamentation with the Indonesian specimens, and the inclusion of the Mo’orea specimens within Clade B extends its general morphological characteristics. Spines are different from those of + +S. desaturata + +sp. nov. +by sometimes being notched at the tip or by having multiple apical lobes. In the nominal species described to date, only a limited number are characterized by a thin, sinuous/contorted corallum, with conical, papillose spines having simple or multiple tips. One is the species + +S. pourtalesi + +, recently redescribed, which has spines different in their ornamentation and shape from the present specimens ( +Bo & Opresko 2015 +). The species + +Stichopathes semiglabra +van Pesch, 1914 + +, ( +55–94 m +in +Indonesia +), is reported as having a very thin skeleton, only +0.1 mm +at the base, then up to +0.54 mm +upwards and forming three coils. The shape of the corallum is not comparable to the present specimens. The sizes and mutual distance of spines reported for the present specimens fall in the range of + +S. semiglabra + +, but in the latter they are described as blunt, conical, slightly inclined, smooth or papillose: here, they are never found smooth. The interpolypar distance reported by van Pesch is +1.7–1.8 mm +, but he measured it from the base of the sagittal tentacles of one polyp to the base of the sagittal tentacles of the adjacent polyp, which is not truly an interpolypar distance (generally measured from the distal edge of the distal lateral tentacle of one polyp to the proximal edge of the proximal lateral tentacle of the adjacent polyp). Based on his Figure 193 ( +van Pesch, 1914 +), the transverse diameter is about +1.07 mm +, and the interpolypar space is about +1.4 mm +, but this is for preserved material where the polyps are likely to be very contracted, thus making the interpolypar space larger. An example of polyp shape and size variation is given in +Fig. 10 +, where the same polyps are shown +in situ +, freshly sampled, and after a few months of storage in 70% ethanol, drawing attention to the effects of storage on polyp morphometrics. + + + +FIGURE 9. + +Stichopathes +cf. +contorta + +NHMT-R2E1005.S1–S3. ( +a, d, g +) Basal spines that cannot be characterized as polypar/ abpolypar due to the lack of polyps in this zone. ( +b, e +) Polypar spines of the middle section. ( +c +) Spine of the apical section. ( +f, i +) Abpolypar spines of the apical section. ( +h +) Spine of the middle section. + + + +The species + +Stichopathes variabilis +var. +asperina + +has specimens morphologically similar to Mo’orea specimens of + +S. +cf. +contorta + +(see +Table 2 +for morphological details). The presence of “abnormal +types +of spines” referring to double spines growing behind each other in the same longitudinal row is reported, as well as young spines on the top of the colonies which “are furnished with two or three tops [...] usually smooth” ( +van Pesch 1914 +, Figs. 126–128). The drawings of van Pesch do not represent notched spines as seen here in + +S. +cf. +contorta + +nor are they reported as frequently occurring in middle sections of the corallum, as it is the case here in the Mo’orea specimens. Pending an extensive revision of + +S. variabilis + +, a confident comparison cannot be made. The only molecular data available to date for specimens presumably identified as + +S. variabilis + +by Miller +et al. +(2010) do not confirm a close relationship to the specimens here referred to + +S. +cf. +contorta + +. + + +Lastly, + +S. contorta +Thomson & Simpson, 1905 + +, is the species that is the closest to the Mo’orea specimens. It has been described from +Ceylon +as having a “very sinuous” corallum not exceeding +1 mm +in diameter (as seen in the Mo’orea specimens), with the spines reported to be “slightly but distinctly papillose […] nearest + +S. lutkeni +(BROOK) + +”. Spines of + +S. luetkeni + +shown in +Opresko & Sanchez (2005) +are stout, blunt and papillose, and longer on polypar sides, which are different from those of the present specimen. +Thomson & Simpson (1905) +did not mention the presence of notched/multi-lobed spines nor their size. However, a reexamination of the +type +of + +S. contorta + +located in the Natural History Museum (London) (BM 1908.2.18.8) has shown that some of the spines presented notches at their tip and were slightly papillose, almost not distinct. Older descriptions might have reported that the spines were smooth and/or without any notches nor apical lobes, but sometimes very small papillae and even apical lobes might have been overlooked because the authors did not use adequate magnification or did not look along enough parts of the axis. The polyps of the +type +of + +S. contorta + +measure +1 mm +in transverse diameter, with 5–6 per cm (here polyps +0.9–1.2 mm +in diameter, 6–9 per centimeter). Due to these similarities, the name + +Stichopathes +cf. +contorta + +is assigned to the present specimens. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/EA/87/03EA87917F24FF9AFF79FB2FB622D5D4.xml b/data/03/EA/87/03EA87917F24FF9AFF79FB2FB622D5D4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..62911dc024c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/EA/87/03EA87917F24FF9AFF79FB2FB622D5D4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,430 @@ + + + +First records of some coral reef-associated brachyuran crabs from the Nicobar archipelago, India + + + +Author + +Padate, Vinay P. +Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, Atal Bhavan, LNG Terminus Road, Puthuvype, Kochi, 682508, India. + + + +Author + +Cubelio, Sherine Sonia +Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, Atal Bhavan, LNG Terminus Road, Puthuvype, Kochi, 682508, India. + + + +Author + +Takeda, Masatsune +Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo. 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +476 +498 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.2 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.2 +1175-5326 +13210270 +29F6FDC3-3166-4309-A7B2-1582358AA1FD + + + + + + + +Xanthias joanneae +Mendoza, 2013 + + + + + + + +( +Figs. 2G +, +9A–B +, +10S–V +) + + + + + + + +Xanthias joanneae +Mendoza 2013: 375 + + +, figs. 1–4 ( +type +locality: Panglao Island, +Philippines +, +4 m +depth).— + + +Poupin +et al. +2018: 65 + + + + + +(remarks), 82.— +Takeda & Komatsu 2018: 171 +, 172 (remarks), 183 (discussion).—Takeda +et al. +2018: 121 (discussion). + +Xanthias maculatus + +— +Takeda & Komatsu 2005: 282 +, fig. 5A [Not + +Xanthias maculatus +Sakai, 1961 + +]. + + + + +Material examined. + +1 male +(6.4 × +4.2 mm +) (IO/SS/BRC/00197), +FORVSS +stn. 38818, south of +Great Nicobar Island +, +Nicobars +, +India +, +6.65°N +, +93.83°E +, + +56 m +depth + +, chain bag dredge, coll. +V.P. Padate +, + +16 August 2019 + + +. + + + + +Description. +Carapace transversely ovate, subhexagonal, 1.5 times as long as wide, dorsal surface smooth, glabrous, only orbital region and anterior portions of 2M, 3M regions indistinctly demarcated ( +Figs. 2G +, +9A +). Frontal margin slightly deflexed, divided into 2 gently convex lobes by wide V-shaped notch. Anterolateral margin convex, divided into 4 lobiform teeth separated by V-shaped notches. Posterolateral margin longer than anterolateral margin, nearly straight, distinctly converging posteriorly. Posterior margin slightly concave medially ( +Fig. 9A +). + + +Antennules folding transversely; mxp3 merus subquadrate, half as long as ischium, anterolateral angle rounded ( +Fig. 9B +). + + +Chelipeds massive, subequal, 1.4 times as long as CL, surfaces smooth, dactylus robust, longer than palm ( +Fig. 9B +). Pereopods 2–5 shorter than chelipeds, P4 longest, dactyli nearly as long as propodi ( +Fig. 9B +). + + +Male pleon subtriangular, somites 3–5 fused; telson subtriangular, 0.7 times as long as wide ( +Fig. 9B +). G1 stout, distal half curving laterally; distal tip with narrow apical lobe, subdistal portion with patch of spinules and several subterminal setae ( +Fig. 10S–V +). + + +Colouration. +Fresh specimen: Carapace, chelipeds and pereopods light yellowish orange with randomly arranged ocelli or bluish-white spots fringed with dark orange. Carapace with 48 ocelli ( +Fig. 2G +). Lower distal half of cheliped palm with saddle-shaped dark olive patch extending to proximal four-fifths of fingers, finger tips whitish ( +Figs. 2G +, +9B +). Pereopods with 2–4 ocelli on the dorsal surfaces of meri, carpi and propodi and white bands at the articulation ( +Figs. 2G +, +9B +). + + + + +Biology. +The present specimen was collected from rocky substrate in the vicinity of crinoids, at +56 m +depth. Known to occur in coral rubble on sand and gravel, subtidal coral platform, reef slopes and deep waters from +3–290 m +depths ( +Mendoza 2013 +; +Takeda & Komatsu 2018 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Mendoza (2013) +described + +Xanthias joanneae + +from +6 males +and +8 females +collected from coral reef microhabitats at +2–110 m +depths in the +Bohol +Sea, +Philippines +. + +Xanthias joanneae + +closely resembles + +Xanthias maculatus +Sakai, 1961 + +and + +Xanthias claudiae + +Mendoza, +2023 + + +in the smooth texture of the carapace and pereopods, basal width of male telson exceeding that of anterior margin of pleonal somite 6, and the presence of ocelli on the body and appendages. However, it differs from the other two species in the higher number of small ocelli (> 40) on the carapace ( +Figs. 2G +, +9A +) (versus 10–13 large ocelli in + +X. claudiae + +( +Mendoza 2023 +: fig. 26A, B); 14–20 moderately large ocelli in + +X. maculatus + +( +Takeda & Komatsu 2018 +: fig. 5B)); ill-defined 2M, 3M regions on the carapace ( +Fig. 9A +) (versus feebly indicated in + +X. claudiae + +( +Mendoza 2023 +: figs. 27A, 28A); discernible regions in + +X. maculatus + +( +Mendoza 2013 +: fig. 5A)); moderately lobiform anterolateral teeth separated by narrow V-shaped notches ( +Fig. 9A +) (versus indistinctly lobiform teeth in + +X. claudiae + +( +Mendoza 2023 +: figs. 27A, 28A); distinct acute teeth separated by wide troughs in + +X. maculatus + +( +Mendoza 2013 +: fig. 5A)); a relatively narrow thoracic sternite 4 with straight lateral margins ( +Fig. 9B +) (versus relatively wider sternite 4 with convex lateral margins in + +X. maculatus + +( +Mendoza 2013 +: fig. 5B)); smooth external surface of the cheliped palm ( +Fig. 9B +) (versus palm with 2 longitudinal ridges on lower outer surface in + +X. claudiae + +( +Mendoza 2023 +: fig. 28I, J) and + +X. maculatus + +( +Mendoza 2013 +: fig. 5B)); relatively broader pereopod meri ( +Fig. 2G +) (versus relatively narrower pereopod meri in + +X. claudiae + +( +Mendoza 2023 +: fig. 27G) and + +X. maculatus + +( +Mendoza 2013 +: fig. 5A)); and a relatively stouter G1 with a wider apical lobe ( +Fig. 10S–V +) (versus a relatively slender G1 with a narrower apical lobe in + +X. claudiae + +( +Mendoza 2023 +: fig. 29A–C) and + +X. maculatus + +( +Sakai 1961 +: fig. 1f, g)). The Indian specimen conforms to the description and illustrations of the +holotype +provided by +Mendoza (2013) +, however differs in having a long patch of spinules ( +Fig. 10T–U +) (versus few spiniform granules; +Mendoza 2013 +: fig. 4I–J) immediately proximal to the apical lobe. + + + +FIGURE 9 +. + +Xanthias joanneae +Mendoza, 2013 + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00197, 6.4 × 4.2 mm), Andaman Sea, India: colour photographs: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) mxp3, chelipeds, pereopods, sternum and pleon, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B, 2 mm. + + + + +FIGURE 10 +. First and second gonopods: + +Singhaplax ockelmanni +( +Serène, 1971 +) + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00360, 4.8 × 2.5 mm): (A) entire G1, pleonal view; (B) entire G1, sternal view; (C) entire G2, pleonal view. + +Pseudolambrus confragosus +( +Calman, 1900 +) + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00323, 22.2 × 18.0 mm): (D) entire G1, pleonal view; (E) G1 distal portion, pleonal view; (F) G1 distal portion, sternal view; (G) entire G1, sternal view; (H) entire G2, pleonal view. + +Cavoportunus dubius +( +Laurie, 1906 +) + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00191, 26.9 × 20.4 mm): (I) entire G1, pleonal view; (J) entire G1, lateral view; (K) entire G1, mesial view; (L) entire G2, pleonal view. + +Cyrtocarcinus truncatus +( +Rathbun, 1906 +) + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00193, 8.6 × 6.1 mm): (M) entire G1, pleonal view; (N) entire G1, sternal view; (O) entire G2, sternal view. + +Visayax osteodictyon +Mendoza & Ng, 2008 + +, male (IO/ SS/BRC/00194, 5.2 × 3.6 mm): (P) entire G1, pleonal view; (Q) G1 distal portion, pleonal view; (R) entire G1, sternal view. + +Xanthias joanneae +Mendoza, 2013 + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00197, 6.4 × 4.2 mm). (S) entire G1, pleonal view; (T) G1 distal portion, pleonal view; (U) G1 distal portion, sternal view; (V) entire G1, sternal view. Scale bars: A–C, P–V, 0.2 mm, D, G–N, 1 mm, E, F, O, 0.5 mm. + + + +Geographical distribution. +Bohol +Sea, +Philippines +( +Mendoza 2013 +), Amami-Oshima Island, +Japan +( +Takeda & Komatsu 2018 +), and Nicobars, +India +(present study). The present observation is the first record from Indian Ocean indicating westward extension of the known geographical range. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/EA/87/03EA87917F26FF87FF79FB7BB7BDD4C8.xml b/data/03/EA/87/03EA87917F26FF87FF79FB7BB7BDD4C8.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..86d26e15b87 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/EA/87/03EA87917F26FF87FF79FB7BB7BDD4C8.xml @@ -0,0 +1,338 @@ + + + +First records of some coral reef-associated brachyuran crabs from the Nicobar archipelago, India + + + +Author + +Padate, Vinay P. +Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, Atal Bhavan, LNG Terminus Road, Puthuvype, Kochi, 682508, India. + + + +Author + +Cubelio, Sherine Sonia +Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, Atal Bhavan, LNG Terminus Road, Puthuvype, Kochi, 682508, India. + + + +Author + +Takeda, Masatsune +Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo. 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +476 +498 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.2 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.2 +1175-5326 +13210270 +29F6FDC3-3166-4309-A7B2-1582358AA1FD + + + + + + + +Visayax osteodictyon +Mendoza & Ng, 2008 + + + + + + + +( +Figs. 2F +, +8A–F +, +10P–R +) + + + + + + + +Visayax osteodictyon +Mendoza & Ng 2008: 392 + + +, figs. 3, 4, 9B ( +type +locality: Pamilacan Island, +Bohol +Sea, central +Philippines +, +15–22 m +depth).— + + +Bouchet +et al. +2009: 14 + + +.— + +Mendoza & Ng 2010: 70 + +, Table 1.— + + +Lai +et al. +2011: 441 + + +, Table 1.— + +Takeda & Komatsu 2018: 170 + +, fig. +5F. +— + +Maenosono 2021: 30 + +(remarks). + + + + + +Material examined. + +1 male +(5.2 × +3.6 mm +) (IO/SS/BRC/00194), +FORVSS +stn. 38818, south of +Great Nicobar Island +, +Nicobars +, +India +, +6.65°N +, +93.83°E +, + +56 m +depth + +, chain bag dredge, coll. +V.P. Padate +, + +16 August 2019 + + +. + + + + +Description. +Carapace hexagonal, 1.4 times as wide as long, regions defined by reticulate pattern of fused granules ( +Figs. 2F +, +8A +); frontal margin deflexed, indistinctly bilobed, lobes separated by a shallow U-shaped notch; supraorbital margin short; anterolateral margin strongly arcuate, irregularly serrated, forming angular junction with concave posterolateral margin; posterior margin nearly straight ( +Fig. 8A +). + + +Antennules folding transversely; basal antennal article large, subrectangular, distinctly granular, flagellum lodged in orbital hiatus ( +Fig. 8B +); epistome short, posterior edge elevated, with median projection; buccal cavity subrectangular; mxp3 merus subquadrate, shorter than ischium with 2 depressions separated by an oblique granular ridge, antero-external angle rounded ( +Fig. 8C +). + + +Chelipeds subequal, 1.5 times as long as CL, surfaces bearing reticulate pattern of fused granules similar to carapace; palm with granular dorsal and ventral margins; fingers slightly shorter than palm, bearing rows of granular ridges continuing from granular rows on palm ( +Fig. 8D–E +). Pereopods 2–5 shorter than chelipeds, margins setose, meri with granular margins, dorsal surface of P5 and carpi of all pereopods with reticulate pattern; propodi rugose, margins serrated; dactyli slightly curved, terminating in corneous claw ( +Fig. 8F +). + + +Male pleon and telson with reticulate pattern of fused granules; somites 3–5 fused, somite 6 longest; telson rounded ( +Fig. 8G +). G1 slender, gently sinuous, tapering distally; terminal aperture with 2 lamellar folds; several long, thick simple setae located subdistally ( +Fig. 10P–R +). + + + +FIGURE 8 +. + +Visayax osteodictyon +Mendoza & Ng, 2008 + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00194, 5.2 × 3.6 mm), Andaman Sea, India: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) right mxp3, ventral view; (D) left cheliped, lateral view; (E) right cheliped (fresh colouration), lateral view; (F) left P2, dorsal view; (G) male pleon and telson, ventral view. Scale bars: A–G, 1 mm. + + + +Colouration. +Fresh specimen: Carapace, chelipeds and pereopods whitish, lower distal half of chela and proximal half of cheliped fingers with dark pigmentation ( +Fig. 2F +). + + + + +Biology. +The present specimen was collected from a rocky substrate in the vicinity of crinoids, at +56 m +depth. Known to inhabit hard substrates covered with sand, reef slopes with overhangs and coral patches from +3–54 m +depths ( +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +; +Takeda & Komatsu 2018 +). + + + + +Remarks. + +Visayax osteodictyon + +was described by +Mendoza & Ng (2008) +from +4 males +and +2 females +collected at depths of +3–25 m +from coral reef habitats in the +Bohol +Sea, +Philippines +. +Mendoza & Ng (2008) +differentiated this species from its only other congener + +Visayax estampadori + +Mendoza & Ng, +2008 + + +in the distinct reticulation on the surface of the carapace and pereopods ( +Fig. 8A +) (versus faint reticulation in the latter; +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +: fig. 5A); ventrally deflexed frontal margin ( +Fig. 8A +) (versus straight front in + +V. estampadori + +; +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +: fig. 5C); smaller branchial tubercles ( +Fig. 8A +) (versus larger in + +V. estampadori + +; +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +: fig. 5A); narrow basal antennal article not reaching up to antennulary fossa ( +Fig. 8B +) (versus broader basal article reaching up to antennulary fossa in + +V. estampadori + +; +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +: fig. 6A); epistome with a slightly convex central region ( +Fig. 8B +) (versus straight in + +V. estampadori + +; +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +: fig. 6A); presence of a pigmented patch on the outer ventral surface of chela ( +Fig. 8E +) (versus absent in + +V. estampadori + +; +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +: fig. 5D); and G1 having a smaller terminal opening and less subterminal setae ( +Fig. 10P, Q +) (versus larger terminal opening and more subdistal setae in + +V. estampadori + +; +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +: fig. 6F, G). The Indian specimen conforms to the description of the +holotype +( +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +) in the external reticulation, the nature of the basal antennal article, epistome and the presence of pigmented patch on the chela. However, the G1 of the Indian specimen ( +Fig. 10P, R +) slightly differs from that of the +holotype +( +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +: fig. 4F, G) in having a longer row of spinules on the inner margin. + + +Geographical distribution. +Bohol +Sea, +Philippines +( +Mendoza & Ng 2008 +), Chichi-jima Island, +Japan +( +Takeda & Komatsu 2018 +). The present observation is the first record of the genus and species from Indian Ocean indicating westward extension of the known geographical range. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/EA/87/03EA87917F29FF8DFF79FA2AB194D4A4.xml b/data/03/EA/87/03EA87917F29FF8DFF79FA2AB194D4A4.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f07c56f1cc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/EA/87/03EA87917F29FF8DFF79FA2AB194D4A4.xml @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@ + + + +First records of some coral reef-associated brachyuran crabs from the Nicobar archipelago, India + + + +Author + +Padate, Vinay P. +Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, Atal Bhavan, LNG Terminus Road, Puthuvype, Kochi, 682508, India. + + + +Author + +Cubelio, Sherine Sonia +Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, Atal Bhavan, LNG Terminus Road, Puthuvype, Kochi, 682508, India. + + + +Author + +Takeda, Masatsune +Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo. 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305 - 0005, Japan. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +476 +498 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.2 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.2 +1175-5326 +13210270 +29F6FDC3-3166-4309-A7B2-1582358AA1FD + + + + + + + +Singhaplax ockelmanni +( +Serène, 1971 +) + + + + + + + +( +Figs. 2A +, +3A–J +, +10A–C +) + + + + + + + +Goneplax ockelmanni +Serène, 1971: 915 + + +, pl. 4, fig. D ( +type +locality: Andaman Sea, +Thailand +).— + +Serène & Umali 1972: 78 + +(identification key), 82, figs. 82–89.— + + +Davie +et al +. 2002: 331 + + +.— + +Ng & Davie 2002: 377 + +. + + + + + +Singhaplax ockelmanni + +— + +Serène & Soh 1976: 18 + +, fig. 15, pl. 6, fig. A.— + +Castro 2007: 713 + +(identification key), 713.— + + +Ng +et al. +2008: 80 + + +(list). + + + + + +Material examined. +1 male +(4.8 × +2.5 mm +) (IO/SS/BRC/00360), + +1 female +(4.6 × +2.5 mm +) (IO/SS/BRC/00361), +FORVSS +stn. 38811, west of +Tillangchong Island +, +Nicobars +, +India +, +8.44°N +, +93.59°E +, + +69 m +depth + +, chain bag dredge, coll. +V.P. Padate +, + +13 August 2019 + + +. + + + + +Description. +Carapace trapezoidal, 1.8–1.9 times as wide as long, glabrous, convex longitudinally, regions ill-defined ( +Figs. 2A +, +3A +); frontal margin 0.25 times as wide as CW, nearly straight, gently deflexed ventrally; supraorbital margins wide (0.4 times CW) distinctly sinuous; orbital angle with acuminate, obliquely directed tooth; lateral margins distinctly converging behind lateral teeth; posterior margin gently sinuous. + + + +FIGURE 2. +Dorsal habitus photographs (A–C, E–G: fresh specimens; D: ethanol-preserved specimen): (A) + +Singhaplax ockelmanni +( +Serène, 1971 +) + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00360, 4.8 × 2.5 mm); (B) + +Urnalana angulata +( +Rathbun, 1911 +) + +, undetermined sex (IO/SS/BRC/00184, 6.9 × 7.0 mm); (C) + +Pseudolambrus confragosus +( +Calman, 1900 +) + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00323, 22.2 × 18.0 mm; (D) + +Cavoportunus dubius +( +Laurie, 1906 +) + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00191, 26.9 × 20.4 mm); (E) + +Cyrtocarcinus truncatus +( +Rathbun, 1906 +) + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00193, 8.6 × 6.1 mm); (F) + +Visayax osteodictyon +Mendoza & Ng, 2008 + +, male (IO/SS/ BRC/00194, 5.2 × 3.6 mm); (G) + +Xanthias joanneae +Mendoza, 2013 + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00197, 6.4 × 4.2 mm). Scale bars: A–B, E, G, 2 mm, C, 10 mm, D, F, 5 mm. + + + + +FIGURE 3. + +Singhaplax ockelmanni +( +Serène, 1971 +) + +, male (IO/SS/BRC/00360, 4.8 × 2.5 mm), Andaman Sea, India: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) right mxp3, ventral view; (D) right cheliped, dorsal view; (E) right chela and carpus, external view; (F) right P2, dorsal view; (G) right P5, dorsal view; (H) male pleonites 5–6 and telson, ventral view. Female (IO/SS/BRC/00361, 4.6 × 2.5 mm), Andaman Sea, India: (I) female pleon, ventral view; (J) right vulva, ventral view. Scale bars: A, 2 mm, D, 1 mm, B–C, E–I, 0.5 mm. + + + +Ocular peduncles as long as frontal margin, cornea slightly extending beyond cornea ( +Fig. 3A, B +). Basal antennular article narrow, partially filling antennular fossa ( +Fig. 3B +); basal antennal article short, squat, distalmost article not reaching frontal margin, flagellum lodged in orbital hiatus ( +Fig. 3B +); epistome with anterior margin rounded, posterior margin slightly elevated; buccal cavity subquadrangular; mxp3 merus subquadrate, shorter and wider than ischium ( +Fig. 3C +). + + +Chelipeds subequal in size in both sexes, 3.0 and 2.0 times CL in male and female, respectively, glabrous ( +Fig. 3D, E +); meri depressed, anterior margins dentate, posterior margins unarmed; carpi unarmed; propodi subcylindrical, slightly inflated in male; fingers curved, 0.5 and 0.8 times palm length in male and female, respectively; male dactylus distinctly curved, leaving a distinct gap, female dactylus gently curved, occlusal margins bluntly denticulate, fingers meeting at tips. Pereopods 2–5 shorter than chelipeds, compressed, meri, carpi, propodi and dactyli with thin long setae on dorsal and ventral margins, dactyli slightly shorter than propodi ( +Fig. 3F, G +). + + +Male pleon moderately wide; telson bluntly triangular, 0.7 times as long as wide ( +Fig. 3H +). G1 beak-like, distal portion armed with row of spirally arranged spines ( +Fig. 10A, B +). G2 longer than G1 ( +Fig. 10C +). + + +Female pleon rounded; telson semi-circular, 0.2 times as long as wide, truncated distally ( +Fig. 3I +); vulva of female moderately large, ovate, margins elevated by sternal prominence, vulvar cover absent ( +Fig. 3J +). + + +Colouration. +Fresh specimen: Carapace, chelipeds and pereopods off-white; carapace with dark blotch on gastric region, small light brown blotches anteriorly on branchial regions; cheliped palm and fingers with 1 or 2 transverse brown bands ( +Fig. 2A +). + + + + +Biology. +The present specimens were collected along with gorgonians and sponges from +69 m +depth. Known to occur on muddy sand substrates down to depths of +80–87 m +( +Castro 2007 +). + + + + +Remarks. + +Goneplax ockelmanni + +was described from a male from the Andaman Sea off the +Thailand +coast ( +Serène 1971 +). +Serène & Soh (1976) +transferred this species to a new genus, + +Singhaplax + +, owing to the difference in the structure of antennules and G1 including species of + +Goneplax + +s.l. +, especially + +G. sinuatifrons +Miers, 1886 + +. + +Singhaplax ockelmanni + +shares a G1 morphology of a bilobed apical process with + +S. dichotoma +Castro, 2007 + +and + +S. lipkei +Naruse & Castro, 2010 + +. However, it differs from the latter two species in the beak-like apical processes of the G1 ( +Fig. 10A, B +) (versus G1 with broad, triangular apical processes in + +S. dichotoma + +( +Castro 2007 +: fig. 35B); thick, spinous apical processes in + +S. lipkei + +( +Naruse & Castro 2010 +: fig. 3a, b)). The morphology of the Indian specimens conforms to the photograph of the +holotype +specimen provided by +Serène (1971 +: pl. IV fig. D) and the line illustrations of the carapace, chelipeds, male pleon and gonopods provided by +Serène & Umali (1972 +: figs. 82–89). + + +Geographical distribution. +Andaman Sea coast of +Thailand +( +Serène 1971 +), the +Philippines +( +Castro 2007 +), and off Nicobars, +India +(present study). The present observation is the first record from Indian waters. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/03/FA/87/03FA87C9DC2EFD60FF282EFFFD63E3BF.xml b/data/03/FA/87/03FA87C9DC2EFD60FF282EFFFD63E3BF.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..708989fc851 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/03/FA/87/03FA87C9DC2EFD60FF282EFFFD63E3BF.xml @@ -0,0 +1,363 @@ + + + +One new species the subgenus Liara (Liara) (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini) from Yunnan, China + + + +Author + +Pang, Siyu +0000-0003-2028-1746 +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. +pangsiyu0820@outlook.com + + + +Author + +Bian, Xun +Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China. & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +557 +562 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.5 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.5 +1175-5326 +13210356 +C8979F0E-47F0-448D-A35B-C80BF591739D + + + + + + + +Liara +( +Liara +) +yunnanensis + +sp. nov. + + + + + +云南Bễ + + + + + +Figures 1–4 + + +Description. Male +. Body stout. Face rugose. Fastigium verticis short, conical ( +Fig. 1C +), dorsal surface nearly flat with faintly concave along the midline ( +Fig. 1C +), ventral surface with indistinct median carinula ( +Fig. 1A +). Ocelli distinct, lateral ocelli located on the lateral margins of fastigium verticis. + + +Thorax. +Pronotum rugose, anterior margin widely rounded, posterior margin arched, transverse sulcus broadly interrupted in middle ( +Fig. 1G +); the lateral lobes longer than high, anterior angle widely rounded, posterior angle obtusely rounded, humeral sinus faintly exposed ( +Fig. 1E +). Prosternum smooth; mesosternal lobes nearly triangular, the internal margins straight, the external margins convex, then terminating to the apex, subapical areas constricted, apices obtuse; metasternal lobes roughly triangular, which shorter than mesosternal lobes, the internal margins about half of the external margins, external margins convex, apices short and slightly swollen ( +Fig. 1F +); intermedial plate with a minute lobe at posterior angles on each side ( +Fig. 1E +). +Legs +. Fore coxae with 1 small spine; femora with 3–4 internal spines on ventral surfaces; tibiae with tympana on both sides, ventrally with 7–9 internal spines and + + + + +FIGURE 1. + +Liara +( +Liara +) +yunnanensis + +sp. nov. +Male: A. + +head in frontal view; +B. +head and pronotum in dorsal view; +C. +fastigium verticis in dorsal view; +D, G. +head, pronotum and wings: +D. +dorsal view, +G. +lateral view; +E. +head and thoracic sternites in ventral view; +F. +thoracic sternites in ventral and slightly apical view; +H. +genicular lobes of hind leg. + + + +7 external spines. Middle femora with 4 external spines on ventral surfaces, genicular lobes with 1 internal spine; tibiae ventrally with 2–4 internal and 8–9 external spines. Hind femora ventrally with 6 external spines, genicular lobes with a small spine on each side ( +Fig. 1H +); tibiae dorsally with 13–15 internal spines, 12–13 external spines and 1 pair of apical spurs, ventral surfaces with 3 internal spines, 6–8 external spines, 1 pair of subapical spurs and 2 pairs of apical spurs. +Tegmina and wings. +Tegmina reaching the posterior margin of fourth abdominal tergite, apices truncate and partly overlapped; hind wings shorter than the tegmina. + + +Abdomen. +Tenth abdominal tergite projecting posteriorly, inverted trapezoidal in dorsal view ( +Fig. 2A +), posterior margin almost straight ( +Fig. 2C +). Epiproct triangularly rounded with shallow medial furrow. Paraprocts faintly swollen. Cerci stout, apical half bifurcated and incurved, the dorsal branch short and wide with ventral surface extended and margins sclerotized ( +Fig. 2B +), the ventral branch slender and long ( +Fig. 2D +). Titillators with basal areas weakly sclerotized, arcuately curved, directing laterad ( +Fig. 3A +); middle areas subrectangular expansion ( +Fig. 3D +); apical areas depressed and straight with denticulate ( +Fig. 3E +). Subgenital plate longer than wide, lateral margins curved dorsally and narrowing to apex, ventral surface with 1 pair of lateral carinae, posterior margin with 1 triangular concavity; styli small, inserted at apico-lateral angles of subgenital plate ( +Fig. 2F +). + + + + +FIGURE 2. + +Liara +( +Liara +) +yunnanensis + +sp. nov. +Apex of male abdomen: A. + +dorsal view, +B. +dorsal and lateral view, +C. +dorsal and slightly apical view, +D. +apical view, +E. +lateral view, +F. +ventral view. + + + +Female. +Tenth abdominal tergite faintly projecting, posterior margin almost straight with faintly concave median portion ( +Fig. 4G +). Cerci stout and conical, apices subacute. Subgenital plate short with lateral margins obliquely approaching and faintly constricted in middle, posterior margin with a small concavity, the lateral lobes rounded ( +Fig. 4I +). Ovipositor gradually curved upward in subbasal area, ventral margins expanding to middle area, then terminating to apices ( +Fig. 4J +); apices subacute ( +Fig. 4J +). + + +Coloration. +Body yellowish brown. Face reddish with longitudinal green band in middle below fastigium verticis to frontoclypeal suture. Eyes yellowish with black spots. Margins of the antennal sockets, and antennal segments black ( +Fig. 1A +). Basal areas of mandibles black. Pronotal disc darker ( +Fig. 1C +). Apical areas of all spines in legs black. Tegmina with dark cells ( +Figs. 1G +, +4C +). + + +Measurements (mm). +Male: BL 31.87, PL 9.58, HFL 16.72, TL 11.97; Female: BL 34.77, PL 9.96, HFL 18.20, TL 8.70, OvL 24.92. + + + + +Material examined. + +Holotype +: male, +Xiniaogu +, +Yingjiang +, +Yunnan +, + +August 23, 2023 + +, coll. by Siyu Pang + +. +Paratype +: +1 female +, the other information as +holotype +. + + + + +Distribution. +Yunnan +(Yingjiang). + + + + + +FIGURE 3. Titillators of male phallus of + +Liara +( +Liara +) +yunnanensis + +sp. nov. +A. + +ventral view, +B. +dorsal view, +C–D. +lateral and slightly dorsal view, +E. +lateral view, +F. +apical view. + + + + + +FIGURE 4. + +Liara +( +Liara +) +yunnanensis + +sp. nov. +Female: A. + +head in frontal view; +B. +head and pronotum in dorsal view; +C, E. +head, pronotum and wings: +C. +dorsal view, +E. +lateral view; +D. +head and thoracic sternites in ventral view; +F. +fore tibiae in frontal view; +G–H +. apex of abdomen: +G. +dorsal view, +H. +lateral view; +I. +subgenital plate in ventral view; +J. +apices of ovipositor in lateral view. + + + + +Discussion. +The new species is very similar to + +Liara +( +Liara +) +guangxiensis + +Bian, Zhang & Li, +2022 + + +in the shape of titillators of male phallus, but differs from the latter +by +: a) the dorsal br +a +nch of male cerci hatchet-shaped in apical view ( +Fig. 1D +), the ventral branch more slender ( +Fig. 2D +); +b) +posterior margin of male subgenital plate with a triangular concavity ( +Fig. 2F +); +c) +titillators of male phallus with long and wide apical area which denticulate on margins ( +Fig. 3C +); +d) +female subgenital plate short with a shallow concavity on posterior margin, the lateral lobes rounded ( +Fig. 4I +). + + + + +Etymology. +Named after the +type +locality. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702800FFEFE0FBFA5FFE57FCD1.xml b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702800FFEFE0FBFA5FFE57FCD1.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4bc69c0306e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702800FFEFE0FBFA5FFE57FCD1.xml @@ -0,0 +1,432 @@ + + + +Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) + + + +Author + +Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Gómez-Tapia, José David +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo +Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. + + + +Author + +Song, Hojun +Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. + + + +Author + +Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. +Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +499 +538 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 +1175-5326 +BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B + + + + + + + +Paraoaxaca cohni + +sp. nov. +Aguilar-Roldán, Gómez-Tapia, Mariño-Pérez & Sanabria-Urbán + + + + + + +DIAGNOSIS AND MORPHOLOGICAL AFFINITIES. Males of this species are differentiated from other + +Paraoaxaca +species + +by their short, finger-like furcula with tips slightly slanted sidewards ( +Fig. 10A +) plus the spherical subgenital plate with a subtriangular tip pointing dorso-anteriorly ( +Fig. 10C–D +); or by the bilobulated lophi of epiphallus ( +Fig. 14A–B +), along with the short dorsal aedeagal valves with dorsally flattened, claw-like apices ( +Fig. 14C–D +). Other differences are shown in +Table 2 +. Overall, male genitalia of + +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +is most similar to + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +. Notably, these species are parapatrically distributed ( +Fig. 6 +), and have lobulated lophi of epiphallus and short, dorsally flattened dorsal aedeagal valves ( +Figs. 14–15 +). However, the shapes of these characters notably differ between species ( +Table 2 +). For example, dorsal aedeagal valves are claw-like in + +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 14C +), while wrench-like in + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 15C +). Moreover, unlike any other species in the subgenus, males of + +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +exhibit yellow coloration on the dorsomedial and dorsolateral stripes, as well as on the lower surface of their body ( +Fig. 4E, F +). + + +SPECIES DESCRIPTION. +Coloration +( +Fig. 4E–H +) +and general morphology +( +Fig. 7E–H +): similar in variation as described for the subgenus, except for the coloration of central and dorsolateral light stripes of the dorsal surface and the lower lateral half of the body that in this species are yellow in males and withe to ivory in females. +Male terminalia +( +Fig. 10A–D +): +supra-anal plate +triangular with rounded apex. + +Furcula + +nearly touching dorsally, moderately short (but longer than in +P. ottei +), finger-like with rounded tips slightly slanted sidewards in dorsal view ( +Fig. 10A +). +Cerci +conical and straight, tapering gradually towards the apex, nearly as long as the supra-anal plate ( +Fig. 10A–B +). +Subgenital plate +spherical with a subtriangular tip in the posterior border pointing dorso-anteriorly in dorsal view ( +Fig. 10C +) and with ventral border concave in lateral view ( +Fig. 10D +). +Female terminalia +( +Fig. 10E–F +): +supra-anal plate +triangular. + +Furcula + +not developed. +Cerci +conical, nearly one-half the length of the supra-anal plate ( +Fig. 10E +). +Dorsal valves of ovipositor +lanceolate with tips curved dorsally ( +Fig. 10F +). +Ventral valves of ovipositor +with a ventral tooth projecting posteriorly and tips curved ventrally ( +Fig. 10F +). +Male genitalia +( +Fig. 14A–D +): +epiphallus +well sclerotized, bridge slightly curved anteriorly ( +Fig. 14A +); ancorae short, triangular, and curved ventrally ( +Fig. 14A–B +); anterior projections curved inwards with sharp pointy apices ( +Fig. 14A–B +); lophi bilobulated, one lobule is knob-like and internal, while the other is stout and external ( +Fig. 14A +), and with anterior-internal tooth notably developed dorsally ( +Fig. 14B +). +Endophallus +with dorsal valves short (barely surpassing the sheath of ectophallus), claw-like and dorsally flattened ( +Fig. 14C–D +). Ventral valves conical and nearly as long as the dorsal valves in lateral view of endophallus ( +Fig. 14D +). + + + + +EXTERNAL VARIATION (in mm). +Males +(n = 15): body length: 13.28–16.29 (14.73 ± 1.15), pronotum length: 2.78–3.48 (3.18 ± 0.19), prozona length: 1.77–2.7 (2.17 ± 0.24), metazona length: 0.55–1.08 (0.94 ± 0.14), metazona/prozona ratio: 0.24–0.58 (0.44 ± 0.08), and hind femur length: 8.14–9.39 (8.72 ± 0.38). +Females +(n = 17): body length: 14.08–19.49 (17.23 ± 1.72), pronotum length: 3.01–4.33 (3.85 ± 0.38), prozona length: 2.01–3.16 (2.63 ± 0.34), metazona length: 0.97–1.48 (1.18 ± 0.16), metazona/prozona ratio: 0.35–0.55 (0.45 ± 0.07), and hind femur length: 8.84–10.72 (9.96 ± 0.64). + + + + +FIGURE 15. +Male genitalia of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +Epiphallus in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view. Ectophallus and endophallus in dorsal (C) and lateral (D) (Holotype specimen). + + + + + +TYPE MATERIAL +. + +Holotype +male + +( +Fig. 7E, G +): +México +, +Michoacán +, Carr. 37, +1.03 km +al SO de “El Zorrillo”; Selva seca caducifolia, + + +8-X- +2023 + + +, 798 masl, +18.2746º N +, - +102.27683º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +& +J.D. Gómez-Tapia +L03.2023 (locality L14), CAFESI (specimen #15). +Additional type material +: +allotype +female ( +Fig. 7F, H +) and +21 paratypes +( +9♂ +and +12♀ +) with same data as holotype, CAFESI; +5 paratypes +( +2♂ +and +3♀ +) from: +Mexico +, +Michoacan +, +7.2 mi. +NE. +Playa Azul +(on +HWY +. 37) +2.8 mi. +NE. La Mira Jct.; + + +6-XI- +1974 + + +, 213 masl, +18.067611º N +, - +102.318296º W +, +T +.J. & +T +. +W. Cohn +#123 (locality L06), +ANSP +; +4 paratypes +( +3♂ +and +1♀ +) from: +Mexico +, +Michoacan +, +26 mi. +N. La Mira +; +Oak forest +with overgrassed grasses, + + +8-IX- +1981 + + +, 752 masl, +18.301937º N +, - +102.273416º W +, +Otte +#59 (locality L09), +ANSP +. + + + + + +DISTRIBUTION, HABITAT AND TEMPORAL OCCURRENCE. This species has been found in three geographically close and lowland localities ( +213–798 masl +) in the southeastern portion of +Michoacán state +, within the Pacific lowlands and the Sierra Madre del Sur biogeographic provinces. This species seems to be parapatrically distributed with + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +, which also reach Southwestern +Michoacan +but at lower elevations ( +2–212 masl +). Notably, individuals of + +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +and + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +have been found in virtually the same site (localities L06 and L13), but at different years (1974 and 2023, respectively). Adult specimens of + +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +have been collected from September to November in weedy-bushy ruderal habitats and overgrown fields surrounded by tropical deciduous and Oak forests ( +Fig. 17 C–D +). + + + + +ETYMOLOGY. The specific epithet is a patronym in honor of Theodore J. Cohn for his great contributions to the taxonomy of +Melanoplinae +grasshoppers northwestern +Mexico +and because some of the material revised here was collected by him. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702805FFE3E0FBFC40FCAEFDF9.xml b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702805FFE3E0FBFC40FCAEFDF9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c8ae824222c --- /dev/null +++ b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702805FFE3E0FBFC40FCAEFDF9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,574 @@ + + + +Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) + + + +Author + +Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Gómez-Tapia, José David +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo +Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. + + + +Author + +Song, Hojun +Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. + + + +Author + +Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. +Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +499 +538 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 +1175-5326 +BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B + + + + + + + +Paraoaxaca tlapaneca + +sp. nov. +Aguilar-Roldán, Gómez-Tapia, Mariño-Pérez & Sanabria-Urbán + + + + + + +DIAGNOSIS AND MORPHOLOGICAL AFFINITIES. Males of this species are differentiated from other + +Paraoaxaca +species + +by their moderately short, subtriangular, and flattened furcula with tips pointing forwards or sidewards ( +Fig. 12A +) along with the subtriangular subgenital plate with a pointy posterior border ( +Fig. 12C–D +); or by the paddle-shaped lophi of epiphallus ( +Fig. 16A–B +), in combination with the long dorsal aedeagal valves with gutter-like tips bended laterally or anteriorly ( +Fig. 16C–D +). Other differences are shown in +Table 2 +. Despite the lophi in + +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +approaches the shape seen + +ottei + + +sp. nov. + +and the similarities in coloration patterns between these two species and + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +(which exhibit ivory coloration on the dorsomedial and dorsolateral stripes, as well as on the lower surface of their body), the shape and size of endophallic valves of + +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +are unique and strongly differentiated among its congeners. Moreover, + +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +seems to be allopatrically distributed in the southern portion of subgenus range ( +Fig. 6 +). + + +SPECIES DESCRIPTION. +Coloration +( +Fig. 5E–H +) +and general morphology +( +Fig. 8E–H +): similar in variation as described for the subgenus, except for the coloration of central and dorsolateral light stripes of the dorsal surface of the body that in this species ranges from white to ivory. +Male terminalia +( +Fig. 12A–D +): +supra-anal plate +subtriangular with rounded posterior border. + +Furcula + +nearly touching dorsally, moderately short, subtriangular, and flattened in the base with rounded tips pointing forwards or lightly slanted sidewards in dorsal view ( +Fig. 12A +). +Cerci +conical and straight, tapering gradually towards the apex, nearly as long as the supra-anal plate ( +Fig. 12A–B +). +Subgenital plate +with a pointy posterior border pointing dorso-posteriorly dorsal view ( +Fig. 12C +) and with ventral border decidedly developed ventro-posteriorly in lateral view ( +Fig. 12D +). +Female terminalia +( +Fig. 12E–F +): +supra-anal plate +triangular. + +Furcula + +not developed. +Cerci +conical, nearly one-half the length of the supra-anal plate ( +Fig. 12E +). +Dorsal valves of ovipositor +lanceolate with tips curved dorsally ( +Fig. 12F +). +Ventral valves of ovipositor +with a ventral tooth projecting posteriorly and tips curved ventrally ( +Fig. 12F +). +Male genitalia +( +Fig. 16A–D +): +epiphallus +well sclerotized, bridge strongly curved anteriorly ( +Fig. 16A +); ancorae short, triangular, and curved ventrally ( +Fig. 16A–B +); anterior projections curved inwards with sharp pointy apices ( +Fig. 16A–B +); +lophi +prominent, paddle-shaped and developed posteriorly with anterior-internal tooth barely developed dorsally ( +Fig. 16A–B +). +Endophallus +with long dorsal valves (notably developing beyond the sheath of ectophallus) with gutter-like tips bended laterally or anteriorly in dorsal view ( +Fig. 16C–D +). Ventral valves elongated, slender, and completely wrapped by and as long as the dorsal aedeagal valves ( +Fig. 16D +). + + + + +EXTERNAL VARIATION (in mm). +Males +(n = 16): body length: 10.91–17.55 (15.07 ± 1.32), pronotum length: 2.76–3.91 (2.93 ± 0.27), prozona length: 1.83–2.74 (2.08 ± 0.28), metazona length: 0.69–1.11 (0.87 ± 0.11), metazona/prozona ratio: 0.31–0.53 (0.42 ± 0.06), and hind femur length: 7.74–10.08 (8.37 ± 0.52). +Females +(n = 16): body length: 15.29–19.57 (18.01 ± 1.14), pronotum length: 3.35–4.51 (3.83 ± 0.28), prozona length: 2–2.97 (2.58 ± 0.24), metazona length: 0.78–1.64 (1.15 ± 0.2), metazona/prozona ratio: 0.31–0.55 (0.44 ± 0.06), and hind femur length: 8.42–11.65 (10.13 ± 0.74). + + + + +FIGURE 16. +Male genitalia of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +Epiphallus in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view. Ectophallus and endophallus in dorsal (C) and lateral (D) (paratype #18). + + + + + +TYPE MATERIAL +. + +Holotype +male + +( +Fig. 8E, G +): +México +, +Guerrero +, +Guamu +, +Sierra de Atoyac +, km 19 +Carr Acapulco-Zihuatanejo +; +Selva +seca caducifolia, + +13-X-2018 + +, + +49 masl + +, +16.95885º N +, - +99.91789º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +, +R +. +Palacios +& +V +. +H. Jimenéz-Arcos +L01.2018 (locality L01), CAFESI (specimen #17). +Additional type material +: +allotype +female ( +Fig. 8F, H +) and +one male +paratype +with same data as holotype, CAFESI; +7 paratypes +( +5♂ +and +2♀ +) from: +Mexico +, +Guerrero +, +14 mi. +S. Chilpancingo +; brushy posture, forest on hillside, + + +4-IX- +1981 + + +, 222 masl, +17.391577º N +, - +99.474267º W +, Otte, Azuma, Newlin #52 (locality L10), +ANSP +. +10 paratypes +( +5♂ +and +5♀ +) from: +Mexico +, +Guerrero +, 16 rd. mi. +S. Chilpancingo +(km. 298 on Hwy.95);, + +19-IX-1959 + +, + +1158 masl + +, +17.37341º N +, - +99.480445º W +, +I.J. Cantrall +& +T +. +J. Cohn +#147 (locality L11), +ANSP +. +1 male +paratype +from: +Mexico +, +Guerrero +, +19 mi. +S. Chilpancingo +; Oak and pine, tall grass, + + +4-IX- +1981 + + +, 975 masl, +17.34116º N +, - +99.479662º W +, Otte, Azuma, Newlin #51 (locality L12), +ANSP +. +2 female +paratypes +from: +México +, +Guerrero +, Nueva Delhi, barranca frente a iglesia; Bosque mesófilo de montaña, + +13-X-2018 + +, + +1327 masl + +, +17.41435º N +, - +100.19736º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +, +R +. Palacios & +V +. +H. Jimenéz-Arcos +L04.2018 (locality L02), CAFESI. +4 paratypes +( +1♂ +and +3♀ +) from: +México +, +Guerrero +, +Ca. La Siberia +; Bosque mesófilo de montaña, + +14-X-2018 + +, + +1010 masl + +, +17.3237º N +, - +100.25092º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +, +R +. Palacios & +V +. +H. Jimenéz-Arcos +L07.2018 (locality L03), CAFESI. +5 paratypes +( +2♂ +and +3♀ +) from: +México +, +Guerrero +, Carr.196, +2.82 km +al Oeste de “El Rincón de las Parotas”, Atoyac; Selva seca Caducifolia y cultivo de Maíz, + + +21-I- +2024 + + +, 271 masl, +17.24425º N +, - +100.40161º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +, +L.D. Vázquez Reyes +& +J.D. Gómez-Tapia +L03.2024 (locality L17), CAFESI. + + + + + +FIGURE 17. +Habitat (left) and plants (right) on which + +Paraoaxaca + + +subgen. nov. + +species were found sometimes feeding, copulating, or perching. + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +ottei + + +sp. nov. + +(A–B), + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +(C–D), + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +(E–F), and + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +(G–H). + + + + +DISTRIBUTION, HABITAT AND TEMPORAL OCCURRENCE. This species has been found in seven lowland and midlands localities ( +49 –1327 masl +) up to +97 km +apart from each other in southcentral +Guerrero +, within the Pacific lowlands and the Sierra Madre del Sur biogeographic provinces ( +Fig. 6 +). Adult and nymphal individuals ( +Fig. 5E, G +) of + +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +have been collected from September to January (between 1959 and 2024) in weedy-bushy ruderal habitats, cultivated fields surrounded by tropical deciduous, cloud and oak forests ( +Fig. 17 E–F +). + + + + +ETYMOLOGY. This species is named after the Tlapaneca, also known as Me’phaa, an ancient native people that has inhabited southeastern +Guerrero +since pre-Columbian times and remains in the Sierra Madre del Sur in +Guerrero +. The epithet + +tlapaneca + +is a feminine noun in apposition. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702806FFECE0FBFCACFA94FCFD.xml b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702806FFECE0FBFCACFA94FCFD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..38a946870a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702806FFECE0FBFCACFA94FCFD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,439 @@ + + + +Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) + + + +Author + +Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Gómez-Tapia, José David +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo +Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. + + + +Author + +Song, Hojun +Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. + + + +Author + +Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. +Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +499 +538 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 +1175-5326 +BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B + + + + + + + +Paraoaxaca cuitlateca + +sp. nov. +Aguilar-Roldán, Gómez-Tapia, Mariño-Pérez & Sanabria-Urbán + + + + + + +DIAGNOSIS AND MORPHOLOGICAL AFFINITIES. Males of + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +differ from all other + +Paraoaxaca +species + +by the short, spatula-like furcula with subtriangular tips pointing forwards ( +Fig. 11A +) in combination with the spherical subgenital plate with a tongue-like tip pointing inwards ( +Fig. 11C–D +); or by the unilobulated lophi of epiphallus ( +Fig. 15A +), combined with the short dorsal aedeagal valves with dorsally flattened, wrench-like apices ( +Fig. 15C +). Other differences are shown in +Table 2 +. Despite male genitalia of + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +and + +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +most closely resemble each other, key differences exist. For example, the former species has unilobulated and stout lophi of epiphallus (compared to bilobulated as in + +cohni + +). Further comparisons are made in +Table 2 +. + + +SPECIES DESCRIPTION. +Coloration +( +Fig. 5A–D +) +and general morphology +( +Fig. 8A–D +): similar in variation as described for the subgenus, except for the coloration of central and dorsolateral light stripes of the dorsal surface of the body that in this species ranges from white to ivory. +Male terminalia +( +Fig. 11A–D +): +supra-anal plate +subtriangular with rounded posterior border. + +Furcula + +moderately short (but larger than in + +ottei + +) and spatula-like with subtriangular tips pointing forwards in dorsal view ( +Fig. 11A +). +Cerci +conical and straight, tapering gradually towards the apex, nearly as long as the supra-anal plate ( +Fig. 11A–B +). +Subgenital plate +spherical with a tongue-like tip in the posterior border pointing inwards in dorsal view ( +Fig. 11C +) and with a concave ventral border in lateral view ( +Fig. 11D +). +Female terminalia +( +Fig. 11E–F +): +supra-anal plate +triangular. + +Furcula + +not developed. +Cerci +conical, nearly one-half the length of the supra-anal plate ( +Fig. 11E +). +Dorsal valves of ovipositor +lanceolate with tips curved dorsally ( +Fig. 11F +). +Ventral valves of ovipositor +with a ventral tooth projecting posteriorly and tips curved ventrally ( +Fig. 11F +). +Male genitalia +( +Fig. 15A–D +): +epiphallus +well sclerotized, bridge almost straight ( +Fig. 15A +); ancorae short, triangular, and curved ventrally ( +Fig. 15A–B +); anterior projections curved inwards with sharp pointy apices ( +Fig. 15A–B +); lophi stout and unilobulated in dorsal view ( +Fig. 15A +) with anterior-internal tooth notably developed dorsally in lateral view ( +Fig. 15B +). +Endophallus +with dorsal valves short (barely surpassing the sheath of ectophallus), dorsally flattened and wrench-like apices ( +Fig. 15C +). Ventral valves conical, nearly as long as the dorsal valves in lateral view of endophallus ( +Fig. 15D +). + + + + +EXTERNAL VARIATION (in mm). +Males +(n = 26): body length: 11.22–16.72 (13.98 ± 1.4), pronotum length: 2.77–3.37 (3.06 ± 0.15), prozona length: 1.68–2.67 (2.09 ± 0.19), metazona length: 0.71–1.23 (0.95 ± 0.14), metazona/prozona ratio: 0.32–0.72 (0.46 ± 0.1), and hind femur length: 8.01–10.07 (8.75 ± 0.45). +Females +(n = 38): body length: 13.11–20.59 (18.27 ± 1.76), pronotum length: 3.13–4.75 (4.02 ± 0.27), prozona length: 2.26–3.18 (2.77 ± 0.23), metazona length: 0.85–1.73 (1.19 ± 0.21), metazona/prozona ratio: 0.27–0.76 (0.43 ± 0.11), and hind femur length: 8.91–11.81 (10.77 ± 0.56). + + + + + +TYPE MATERIAL +. + +Holotype +male + +( +Fig. 8A, C +): +México +, +Guerrero +, Carr. 134, km 2, rumbo a +Vallecitos +; +Selva +seca caducifolia, + + +23-IX- +2017 + + +, 440 masl, +17.894651312º N +, - +101.353231939º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +& Raúl Cueva L111.2017 (locality L04), CAFESI (specimen #16). +Additional type material +: +allotype +female ( +Fig. 8B, D +) and +4 paratypes +( +1♂ +and +3♀ +) with same data as holotype, CAFESI; +7 paratypes +( +2♂ +and +5♀ +) from: +Mexico +, +Michoacan +, +16-20 km +NE, +Rt +200, +Ixtapa-Altamirano +rd; +Mountain forest +, + + +9-IX- +1981 + + +, 419 masl, +17.78293º N +, - +101.47212º W +, +Otte Daniel +#60 (locality L05), +ANSP +. +19 paratypes +( +9♂ +and +10♀ +) from: +México +, +Michoacán +, Carr. 37, km 325, +Ca. La Mira +; +Selva +seca caducifolia, + + +7-X- +2023 + + +, 212 masl, +18.06561º N +, - +102.32162º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +& +J.D. Gómez-Tapia +L01.2023 (locality L13), +ANSP +. +17 paratypes +( +7♂ +and +10♀ +) from: +México +, +Michoacán +, Carr. 200, km 23 “Puente La Popoyuta”; +Selva +seca caducifolia, + +8-X-2023 + +, + +2 masl + +, +18.03841º N +, +102.53857º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +& +J.D. Gómez-Tapia +L05.2023 (locality L15), CAFESI. +15 paratypes +( +6♂ +and +9♀ +) from: +México +, +Guerrero +, Carr. a +Chutla de Nava +, km 2, +1.01 km +al SO de “Chutla de Nava”; Selva seca caducifolia, + + +9-X- +2023 + + +, 112 masl, +17.92523º N +, - +101.78867º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +& +J.D. Gómez-Tapia +L08.2023 (locality L16), CAFESI. + + + + + +DISTRIBUTION, HABITAT AND TEMPORAL OCCURRENCE. Individuals of + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +have been collected in five lowland (sea level— +440 masl +) localities up to +127 km +apart in southeastern +Michoacán +and northwestern +Guerrero +, within the Pacific lowlands and the Sierra Madre del Sur biogeographic provinces. Adult specimens of + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +have been collected in September and November in weedy-bushy ruderal habitats surrounded by tropical deciduous forests ( +Fig. 17E–F +). + + + + +ETYMOLOGY. This species is named after the Cuitlateca, an ethnic group that inhabited northwestern +Guerrero +and disappeared at the beginning of the 20 +th +century. The epithet +cuitlatec +a is a feminine noun in apposition. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702814FFF2E0FBFEECFAD6FED9.xml b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702814FFF2E0FBFEECFAD6FED9.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..db7b0fa9480 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702814FFF2E0FBFEECFAD6FED9.xml @@ -0,0 +1,309 @@ + + + +Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) + + + +Author + +Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Gómez-Tapia, José David +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo +Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. + + + +Author + +Song, Hojun +Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. + + + +Author + +Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. +Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +499 +538 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 +1175-5326 +BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B + + + + + + +Genus + +Oaxaca +Fontana, Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 + + + + + + + + +Oaxaca +Fontana, Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez (2011) + +. +Zootaxa +2862: 42. + + + + + +TYPE +SPECIES +. + +Oaxaca colorata +Fontana, Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 + +, by original designation + +. + + +COMPOSITION. Currently this genus comprises six species, two previously described, + +Oaxaca colorata + +and + +Oaxaca carinata + +, and for new ones within the new subgenus + +Paraoaxaca + +here described: + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca) ottei + + +sp. nov + +, + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca) cohni + + +sp. nov + +, + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca) cuitlateca + + +sp. nov + +, and + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca) tlapaneca + + +sp. nov +. + + + + + +DIAGNOSIS AND TAXONOMIC AFFINITY. This genus can be distinguished from other genera of +Melanoplinae +by a combination of characteristics. These are: micropterous grasshoppers of small to medium size (~ +10 to 21 mm +) with globose and prominent eyes that show a shiny coloration (blue, green, brown, yellow or ivory) on the dorsal body surface and in the lower areas of head and pronotum, and upper half of metathoracic episternum and tegmina. Generally, the shiny coloration of the body is interrupted by dorsal and lateral dark bands running from the head to the abdomen. + +Oaxaca + +grasshoppers also have hind femora that are almost entirely red, green or brown, with blue hind tibiae. In western coastal plains of +Mexico +, only the species of the genus + +Sinaloa + +bear some superficial resemblance to genus + +Oaxaca +. + +This former genus also includes short-winged species that share with + +Oaxaca +species + +the general body habitus, the shape of tegmina, the dark lateral bands of the body, and the blue hind tibiae. However, most species of + +Sinaloa + +are larger than + +Oaxaca +species + +, and in all + +Sinaloa +species + +, the dark dorsal bands of the body (common in +Oaxac +a species) are absent and the furculae of males are well developed (compared to the reduced furcula of + +Oaxaca +species + +). Moreover, + +Sinaloa + +grasshoppers only have been recorded in northwestern +Mexico +, from +Sonora +to +Jalisco +states, whereas + +Oaxaca +species + +are distributed in southwestern +Mexico +, from +Colima +to +Oaxaca +states. + + +GENERIC DESCRIPTION. +Coloration +: +dorsal body surface +shiny colored (blue, green or red) or featuring two darker bands running parallel from head to about fore half of abdomen. When present, these darker bands are divided by a dorsomedial light stripe (wide or narrow) and bordered on each side by two dorsolateral light stripes. These light stripes can be shiny blue, green, yellow or ivory. +Lateral body surface +with dark bands (dark brown or black) on either side of upper half. These lateral dark bands are wide and continuous from behind the eyes to thorax and narrowing and despairing towards the end of the abdomen. Lower half of head, pronotum and mesothoracic sternum are lightly colored (shiny blue, green, yellow or ivory). Metathoracic episternum with oblique light stripe (shiny bluish, greenish, yellow or ivory) in the upper half. +Antenna +lightly colored (red, green, yellow, or light brown) almost entirely. +Eyes +generally dark brown or black with lighter coloration in the front. +Tegmina +almost enterally dark black or with upper third lightly colored (blue, green, ivory, light brown or yellow). +Fore and middle legs +generally green or light brown. +Hind femora +almost enterally red, green or light brown, except for the dark (brown to black) lobes of knees. +Hind tibiae +bluish green or blue. +Morphology: +body size +ranging from +10.01 to 17.55 mm +in males and from +13.11 to 20.59 mm +in females. +Dorsal surface of body +slightly pubescent and uniformly rugose or smooth on the abdomen. +Longitudinal median carina +on dorsal body surface well marked or diffuse. +Head +with arched vertex, slightly elevated above the pronotum in lateral view. +Fastigium +projecting forwards, descending nearly at middle of the eyes in lateral view. +Eyes +globose and prominent, nearly twice as long as the infra-ocular portion of the gena in lateral view of head, nearly touching anteriorly and widely separated posteriorly in dorsal view of head. +Antenna +filiform, larger in males than in females. +Pronotum +transversely convex, wider posteriorly than anteriorly, especially in females, dorsally straight to slightly arched; metazona slightly larger or shorter than half the length of prozona. Dorsal anterior and posterior margins of pronotal disc somewhat emarginated. +Tegmina +represented by small lateral tongues, wider in the posterior third than in the base and the apex. +Hind wings +not evident. +Legs +slightly pubescent, fore and middle femora more robust in males than in females; fore and middle tibiae with two rows of small dark spines on inner and outer margins of the lower surface of the distal half; hind tibiae with two rows of spines in dorsal surface, 8 spines in the outer, +9–10 in +the inner. +Male terminalia +: +supra-anal plate +triangular or subtriangular with dorsal posterior apex variable in form. + +Furcula + +short, blunt rounded or flattened, nearly touching or widely separated dorsally. +Cerci +conical (straight or inwards curved) or triangular and flattened. +Subgenital plate +spherical or subtriangular. +Male genitalia +: +epiphallus +with a bridge well sclerotized or segmented in the middle; lophi prominent paddle-shaped or lobulated, with or without a backwards directed rounded tooth in the anterior-internal portion of each lophus. +Endophallus +with dorsal valves sclerotized, variable in size and form. Ventral valves of endophallus nearly as long as the dorsal valves, also variable in form. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/92/6A/70/926A70702819FFE8E0FBFA48FACCF846.xml b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702819FFE8E0FBFA48FACCF846.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..90bd55bb13e --- /dev/null +++ b/data/92/6A/70/926A70702819FFE8E0FBFA48FACCF846.xml @@ -0,0 +1,678 @@ + + + +Studies in Mexican grasshoppers: four new species of the genus Oaxaca Fontana Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011 with the erection of the subgenus Paraoaxaca (Caelifera: Acrididae: Melanoplinae) + + + +Author + +Aguilar-Rolda ́ N, César Antonio +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Gómez-Tapia, José David +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo +Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, 48108 Ann Arbor, MI, USA. + + + +Author + +Song, Hojun +Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, 2475 TAMU, 77843 - 2475 College Station, TX, USA. + + + +Author + +Vázquez-Reyes, Leopoldo D. +Carrera de Biología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + + + +Author + +Sanabria-Urbán, Salomón +Laboratorio de Ecología UBIPRO, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Av. de los Barrios # 1, Tlalnepantla, México 54090, México. + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +499 +538 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.3 +1175-5326 +BB7EE938-98DD-4D39-9BAA-68432A36515B + + + + + + + +Oaxaca (Paraoaxaca) ottei + +sp. nov. +Aguilar-Roldán, Gómez-Tapia, Mariño-Pérez & Sanabria-Urbán + + + + + + +DIAGNOSIS AND MORPHOLOGICAL AFFINITIES. Males of this species are distinguished from other + +Paraoaxaca +species + +by their strongly reduced furcula with rounded tips pointing sidewards ( +Fig. 9A +), in combination with a subtriangular subgenital plate with rounded posterior border pointing dorso-posteriorly ( +Fig. 9C–D +); or by their paddle-shaped lophi of epiphallus ( +Fig. 13A–B +), in combination with short dorsal aedeagal valves with laterally flattened and bilobulated apices ( +Fig. 13C–D +). Further comparisons are made in +Table 2 +. Interestingly, the lophi in + +ottei + + +sp. nov. + +approaches the shape seen in + +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +( +Fig. 16A–B +), but the curvature of the bridge of epiphallus notably differs among them, being only slightly curved in + +ottei + + +sp. +nov. + +Moreover, these two species occupy opposite ends of the subgenus range ( + +ottei + + +sp. nov. + +in the north, + +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +in the south; +Fig. 6 +). While + +ottei + + +sp. nov. + +also shares the short dorsal aedeagal valves with + +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +and + +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +(which are regionally closer), the forms of these structures are unique among the taxa ( +Table 2 +; +Figs. 13–15 +, C–D). + + +SPECIES DESCRIPTION. +Coloration +( +Fig. 4C–D +) +and general morphology +( +Fig. 7A–D +): similar in variation as described for the subgenus, except for the coloration of central and dorsolateral light stripes of the dorsal surface of the body that in this species ranges from white to ivory. +Male terminalia +( +Fig. 9A–D +): +supra-anal plate +triangular with rounded apex. + +Furcula + +nearly touching dorsally and strongly reduced with rounded tips pointing sidewards ( +Fig. 9A +). +Cerci +conical and straight, tapering gradually towards the apex, nearly as long as the supra-anal plate ( +Fig. 9A–B +). +Subgenital +plate subtriangular in dorsal view ( +Fig. 9C +) with rounded posterior border pointing dorso-posteriorly and ventral border slightly concave ( +Fig. 9D +). +Female terminalia +( +Fig. 9E–F +): +supra-anal plate +triangular. + +Furcula + +not developed. +Cerci +conical, nearly one-half the length of the supra-anal plate ( +Fig. 9E +). +Dorsal valves of ovipositor +lanceolate with tips curved dorsally ( +Fig. 9F +). +Ventral valves of ovipositor +with a ventral tooth projecting posteriorly and tips curved ventrally ( +Fig. 9F +). +Male genitalia +( +Fig. 13A–D +): +epiphallus +well sclerotized, bridge slightly curved anteriorly ( +Fig. 13A +); +ancorae +short, triangular, and curved ventrally ( +Fig. 13A–B +); +anterior projections +curved inwards with rounded apices ( +Fig. 13A–B +); +lophi +prominent, paddle-shaped and developed posteriorly with anterior-internal tooth moderately developed dorsally in lateral view ( +Fig. 13A–B +). +Endophallus +with dorsal valves short (barely surpassing the sheath of ectophallus) with apices laterally flattened and bilobulated ( +Fig. 13C–D +); the dorsal and ventral lobules are slightly curved backwards or forwards, respectively ( +Fig. 13D +). Ventral valves conical and nearly slightly shorter than the dorsal valves in lateral view of endophallus ( +Fig. 13D +). + + + + +FIGURE 4. +Coloration of live individuals of + +Oaxaca + +(A–B) and + +Paraoaxaca + + +subgen. nov. + +(C–H) species. A) + +Oaxaca carinata + +male in dorsolateral view, B) + +Oaxaca colorata + +male in lateral view. Male (C) and female (D) of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +ottei + + +sp. nov +. + +in dorsolateral view. Male (E & G) and female (F & H) of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +in dorsal and lateral view (respectively). + + + + +FIGURE 5. +Coloration of live individuals of + +Paraoaxaca + + +subgen. nov. + +species. Male (A & C) and female (B & D) specimens of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +in dorsal and lateral view (respectively). Male (E & G) and female (F & H) specimens of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +in dorsal and lateral view (respectively). + + + + +FIGURE 6. +Distribution of species of + +Paraoaxaca + + +subgen. nov. + +and + +Oaxaca + +. Each symbol (circle or triangle) represents a sampling locality analyzed in this study and different colors and shapes of symbols indicate different taxa. Labels beside the symbols denote the locality number as described in the taxonomic descriptions and Appendix Table A1. Gray contour lines delimit biogeographic regions, while white contour lines delimit states of Mexico. Variation in altitude and relief across the Mexican territory is represented by the color gradient and shades on the map. + + + + +EXTERNAL VARIATION (in mm). +Males +(n = 15): body length: 13.74–16.96 (15.34 ± 0.83), pronotum length: 2.63–3.88 (3.21 ± 0.4), prozona length: 1.86–2.67 (2.27 ± 0.28), metazona length: 0.59–1.19 (0.89 ± 0.19), metazona/prozona ratio: 0.25–0.61 (0.39 ± 0.09), and hind femur length: 8.02–9.34 (8.65 ± 0.36). +Females +(n = 16): body length: 15.08–19.87 (18.29 ± 1.36), pronotum length: 3.97–4.7 (4.25 ± 0.23), prozona length: 2.7–3.39 (3.01 ± 0.18), metazona length: 0.87–1.63 (1.16 ± 0.18), metazona/prozona ratio: 0.31–0.56 (0.39 ± 0.07), and hind femur length: 8.46–10.84 (10.05 ± 0.59). + + + + +FIGURE 7. +Habitus of type material of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +ottei + + +sp. nov. + +(A–D) and + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +(E–H). Holotype male (A & C) and allotype female (B & D) specimens of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +ottei + + +sp. nov. + +in dorsal (A–B) and lateral (C–D) views. Holotype male (E & G) and allotype female (F & H) specimens of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +in dorsal (E–F) and lateral (G–H) views. + + + + +FIGURE 8. +Habitus of type material of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +(A–D) and + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +(E–H). Holotype male (A & C) and allotype female (B & D) specimens of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +in dorsal (A–B) and lateral (C–D) views. Holotype male (E & G) and allotype female (F & H) specimens of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +in dorsal (E–F) and lateral (G–H) views. + + + + +FIGURE 9. +Morphology of male and female terminalia of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +ottei + + +sp. nov. + +Dorsal portion of male terminalia in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view, and subgenital plate in dorsal (C) and lateral (D) view (paratype #13). Female terminalia in dorsal (E) and lateral (F) view (paratype #50). + + + + +FIGURE 10. +Morphology of male and female terminalia of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cohni + + +sp. nov. + +Dorsal portion of male terminalia in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view, and subgenital plate in dorsal (C) and lateral (D) view (Holotype). Female terminalia in dorsal (E) and lateral (F) view (paratype #59). + + + + +FIGURE 11. +Morphology of male and female terminalia of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +cuitlateca + + +sp. nov. + +Dorsal portion of male terminalia in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view, and subgenital plate in dorsal (C) and lateral (D) view (Holotype). Female terminalia in dorsal (E) and lateral (F) view (Allotype). + + + + +FIGURE 12. +Morphology of male and female terminalia of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +tlapaneca + + +sp. nov. + +Dorsal portion of male terminalia in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view, and subgenital plate in dorsal (C) and lateral (D) view (Paratype # 18). Female terminalia in dorsal (E) and lateral (F) view (Paratype # 67). + + + + +FIGURE 13. +Male genitalia of + +Oaxaca +( +Paraoaxaca +) +ottei + + +sp. nov. + +Epiphallus in dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view. Ectophallus and endophallus in dorsal (C) and lateral (D) (Paratype # 13). + + + + + +TYPE MATERIAL +. + +Holotype +male + +( +Fig. 7A, C +): +México +, +Colima +, +Desviación +a +Ixtlahuacán +, ca. mina de yeso, +Tecomán +; +Selva +seca caducifolia, + + +17-IX- +2021 + + +, 481 masl, +19.074017º N +, - +103.774991º W +, +S. Sanabria-Urbán +& +R +. +Mariño Pérez L +36.2021 (locality L08), CAFESI (specimen #45). +Additional type material +: +allotype +female ( +Fig. 7B, D +) and +21 paratypes +( +10♂ +and +11♀ +) with same data as holotype, CAFESI; +8 paratypes +( +4♂ +and +4♀ +) from: +Mexico +, +Colima +, +11.3 mi. +SW. +Colima +(on +HWY +. 110); + + +26-IX- +1959 + + +, 396 masl, +19.076056º N +, - +103.775051º W +, +I.J. Cantrall +& +T +. +J. Cohn +#192 (locality L07), +ANSP +. + + + + + +DISTRIBUTION, HABITAT AND TEMPORAL OCCURRENCE. This species has been only collected in two geographically closed (less than +10 km +apart) and lowland (L08 and L07, +396–481 masl +) localities around central +Colima +within the Pacific lowlands biogeographic province. So far, + +ottei + +seems to be allopatrically distributed in the most septentrional portion of the subgenus range. Adults ( +Fig. 4C–D +) and mating pairs ( +Fig. 17A +) of this species have been found at the end of the rainy season in different years (in +September 1959 +and 2024) in weedy-bushy ruderal habitats at the edge of tropical deciduous forests ( +Fig. 17 A–B +). + + + + +ETYMOLOGY. The specific epithet is a patronym in honor of Daniel Otte for his great contributions to the taxonomy of +Melanoplinae +grasshoppers in +Mexico +, including some of the material revised here was collected by him. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/A0/70/87/A07087A6FFD9DC59FF40FC63AD289AAD.xml b/data/A0/70/87/A07087A6FFD9DC59FF40FC63AD289AAD.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5c4344313c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/A0/70/87/A07087A6FFD9DC59FF40FC63AD289AAD.xml @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ + + + +Redescription of the deep-sea benthic ctenophore genus Tjalfiella from the North Atlantic (Class Tentaculata, Order Platyctenida, Family Tjalfiellidae) + + + +Author + +Bezio, Nicholas +The University of Maryland, Department of Biological Science, College Park, MD, 20742 USA & National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Washington, DC, 20560 USA + + + +Author + +Collins, Allen G. +National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Washington, DC, 20560 USA & NOAA Fisheries, Office of Science & Technology, National Systematics Laboratory, Washington, DC, 20560 USA + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-25 + + +5486 + + +2 + + +241 +266 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.2.4 +1175-5326 +13209847 +23634F4F-0A06-4940-B4CC-6BAC1CB85742 + + + + + + +Family + +Tjalfiellidae +Komai, 1922 + + + + + +Grammatical gender— +feminine + + + + + + +Type +genus— + +TJalfiella + +from +Komai (1922) +: 92–93 + + + + +Etymology— +Formed as a stem from the genus + +TJalfiella + +. + + +Included genus (1)— + +TJalfiella +Mortensen, 1910 + + + + + +Diagnosis— +Platyctenida +with tentacles that lack tentilla. + + + + +Description— +Benthic and sessile, body laterally compressed, elongated in the transverse direction; two “chimney-like” cylindrical vertical projections originating at either end and distinctly perpendicular to the rest of the body, each housing a single tentacle without tentilla in its own sheath; pharyngeal cavity with an accessory opening on each transverse end of body at the distal end of the vertical projections; transverse canals reduced into short branching diverticula, showing no anastomoses; gonads arising on lateral walls of the above diverticula; viviparous, eggs developing into cydippid-like embryos in brood-cavities in the lateral parts of the body. + + + + +Remarks— +Although Mortensen included the +type +genus ( + +TJalfiella + +) in the family +Ctenoplanidae +due to his observation of “cydippid-like” larvae, in 1922, Komai argued that there was such a noticeable morphological difference between + +Ctenoplana + +and + +TJalfiella + +that the creation of +Tjalfiellidae +was justified. Presently, five families of +Platyctenida +are recognized: +Coeloplanidae +, +Ctenoplanidae +, +Lyroctenidae +, +Savangiidae +, and +Tjalfiellidae +. The latter is differentiated from +Coeloplanidae +, +Ctenoplanidae +, and +Lyroctenidae +by having tentacles that lack tentilla and branching diverticula that do not form anastomoses. The monotypic and only once observed +Savangiidae +lack an aboral sense organ and have tentacles that lack a primary filament, consisting solely of a tuft of tentilla. The two vertical projections that originate at either end of the laterally compressed body, and which are perpendicular to it, were called “chimneys” or “chimney-tops” by +Mortensen (1912) +, in reference to their cylindrical shape and flat tops. Similarly positioned projections from the bodies of + +Lyrocteis imperatoris + +, + +L. flavopallidus + +, and + +Coeloplana meteoris + +were termed arms by +Komai (1941) +, +Robilliard & Dayton (1972) +, and +Thiel (1968) +, respectively. In these taxa, the projections differ from those in +Tjalfiellidae +by not having flat tops and possessing oral groves that run down their lateral sides. We use the more general term “arm” to describe all of these raised structures, irrespective of the shapes of their distal ends. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFE6FFDECAE2FED94D25FBC2.xml b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFE6FFDECAE2FED94D25FBC2.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0d5c85b3cd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFE6FFDECAE2FED94D25FBC2.xml @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ + + + +Taxonomic revision of the owlfly genus Glyptobasis McLachlan, 1873 (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae) from India and its adjacent countries + + + +Author + +Suryanarayanan, Thangalazhi Balakrishnan +0000-0002-0679-6914 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +suryantb1995@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ábrahám, Levente +0000-0002-8007-7117 +Rippl-Rónai Museum H- 7400 Kaposvár, P. O. Box 70, Hungary +labraham@smmi.hu + + + +Author + +Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan +0000-0002-5016-0454 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +bijoyc@christcollegeijk.edu.in + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +388 +418 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 +1175-5326 +13210103 +724B0245-ACA0-41FF-A650-FA0943835EC8 + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis weelei +Kimmins, 1949 + + + + + + + +( +Fig. 19 +) + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis weelei +Kimmins, 1949: 22 + + +. + + + + + + +Glyptobasis weelei +Kimmins 1949: 22 + + +:— + +Ghosh & Sen 1977: 322 + +; + +Sziráki 1998: 62 + +; + +Chandra & Sharma 2009: 5 + +. + + + + + + +Type +locality: +India +( +Maharashtra +) +Goregaon + +. + + +Type material examined +. +Holotype +male, preserved in NMHUK, was checked. + + +/ [Holo] +Type +// Goregaon / +India +. / Dr. Jayakar / 1905–152. / [on the back side] +21.IX.1902 +// +Gyptobasis +/ + +dentifer +Westw. + +/ det. vdWeele // + +Glyptobasis weelei + +/ +♂ +Kim. / D. E. Kimmins det. 1947. // +NHMUK +013804010 /. ( +Fig. 19A–C +). + +Additional figs. +https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/20915ec0-65a7-4c69-9b9b-2665139cef4b/1700092800000 + +Retrieved: +18 Nov 2023 +19:02:12 ( +UTC +) + + + +In +Kimmins (1949) +: +INDIA +: „Goregaon” (? +Gurgaon +, +Punjab +), + +21. ix. 1902 + +( +Dr. Jayakar +), +2 ♂ +, +1 ♀ + +. + + + + +FIGURES 19A–C. +Paratype female of + +Glyptobasis weelei +Kimmins, 1949 + +preserved in the NHMUK, A—Habitus, B—Head in frontal view; C—Head and thorax in lateral view. + + + + +FIGURE 20. +Distribution map of + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + +from India. + + + + +FIGURE 21. +Distribution map of + +Glyptobasis +species + +from India and surrounding countries; black circle— + +G. nigrifrons +, + +red circle— + +G. cornuta + +, brown circle— + +G. nugax + +, yellow circle— + +G. weelei + +, blue circle— + +G. spinicornis +, + +orange circle— + +G. fraseri + +. + + + + +FIGURE 22. +Flight period of + +Glyptobasis +species + +from India and surrounding countries. + + + + +Measurements. +Male (n=1): forewing, length +28 mm +, width +7 mm +; hindwing, length +26 mm +, width +6 mm +. + + +Diagnostic characters. +Vertex and labrum yellow, clypeus yellow to brown. Frons shiny brown. In male, antenna slightly curved with small teeth in basal part. Mesothorax and metathorax with yellow band. Legs reddish brown, Male ectoproct small, rectangular shaped with short caudo-ventral processus in lateral view. Sternite 9 triangular in shape, base slightly narrow than high, tip pointed, subacute. In ventral view, gonocoxite 9 arched and with pair of narrow evenly curved horn-shaped extensions, apices acute, wider at base with small projection directed inwards. Terminalia and genitalia as in +Kimmins (1949 +: fig. 8). + + + + +Distribution. +India +( +Maharashtra +) ( +Fig. 21 +). + + +Flight period of adult. +September ( +Kimmins 1949 +) ( +Fig. 22 +). + + + + +Remarks. +The label on the +type +specimen indicates the +type +locality is „Goregaon”, collector „Dr. Jayakar”, date „ +21.IX.1902 +”. +Kimmins (1949) +was uncertain about the actual location of the +type +locality and added a bracketed comment as „(?Gurgaon, Punjaub)”. Goregaon may be in +Maharashtra +, because the collector’s surname Jayakar is common in the state. Since the description, only the +type +specimens are known, and no new faunistic data have been published. We did not find any additional specimens from +India +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFEBFFDCCAE2FA164D67FF56.xml b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFEBFFDCCAE2FA164D67FF56.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c9f05af2fb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFEBFFDCCAE2FA164D67FF56.xml @@ -0,0 +1,392 @@ + + + +Taxonomic revision of the owlfly genus Glyptobasis McLachlan, 1873 (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae) from India and its adjacent countries + + + +Author + +Suryanarayanan, Thangalazhi Balakrishnan +0000-0002-0679-6914 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +suryantb1995@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ábrahám, Levente +0000-0002-8007-7117 +Rippl-Rónai Museum H- 7400 Kaposvár, P. O. Box 70, Hungary +labraham@smmi.hu + + + +Author + +Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan +0000-0002-5016-0454 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +bijoyc@christcollegeijk.edu.in + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +388 +418 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 +1175-5326 +13210103 +724B0245-ACA0-41FF-A650-FA0943835EC8 + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis spinicornis +van der Weele, 1909b + + + + + + + +( +Fig. 17 +) + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis spinicornis +van der Weele, 1909b: 245 + + +; + +Poggi 1993: 439 + +; + +Sziráki 1998: 62 + +; + +New 2003: 172 + +. + + + + + + +Glyptobasis denticornis +Kimmins, 1949: 26 + + +; + +Sziráki 1998: 62 + +; +syn. n. + + + + + +Type locality: +Myanmar +( +Burma +), Palon ( +Pegu +). + + +Type material examined +. + +Two male +and +one female +syntypes +, preserved in +MCSN +, were checked + +. + + +In coll. +MCSN +, / [ +Myanmar +], Palon ( +Pegu +) / L. Fea +VIII–IX. 1887 +// Mus. Civ. / Genova // + +Glyptobasis + +/ + +spinicornis + +/ type Weele // Syn / Typus / +♂ +// +Syntypus +♂ +/ + +Glyptobasis + +/ + +spinicornis + +/ +van der Weele, 1909b +/. + +Lectotype + +♂ + +Glyptobasis spinicornis +van der Weele, 1909b + +designated: L. Ábrahám 2023 ( +present designation +).( +Fig. 17A–D +). + + + +Paralectotype + +♂ +as +lectotype +♂ +; / Bhama / +Birmania +/ [L.] Fea +VIII. 1885 +// Mus. Civ. / Genova // + +Glyptobasis + +/ + +spinicornis + +/ type Weele // Syn / Typus / +♀ +// +Syntypus +♀ +/ + +Glyptobasis + +/ + +spinicornis + +/ +van der Weele, 1909b +/. + +Paralectotype + +♂ +and +♀ + +Glyptobasis spinicornis +van der Weele, 1909b + +designated: L. Ábrahám 2023 ( +present designation +) ( +Fig. 17D +). + + +In +van der Weele (1909b) +: „Birmah”; „Polan, +Pegú +, +August–September 1887 +”; „Bhamó, +August 1885 +”; „L. Fea”. + + +In coll. +NHMUK +: / [Holo] +Type +// + +Glyptobasis +/ +denticornis + +/ +♂ +Kim. / D.E. Kimmins det. 1947 // North Birmah // McLachlan Coll. / B.M.1938-674. // +NHMUK +015105141 / ( +Figs. 18A–C +). + + + + +FIGURES 17A–D. +Lectotype male and paralectotype female of + +Glyptobasis spinicornis +van der Weele, 1909b + +preserved in the MCSN, A—Habitus, B—Head in frontal view, C—Thorax and legs in lateral view, D—Paralectotype female head, thorax and legs in ventral view. + + + + +Measurements. +Male (n=2) forewing: +33–35 mm +; hindwing: +32–34 mm +; antenna: +38 mm +; female (n=2): forewing length: +38–40 mm +; hindwing length: +37–39 mm +( +van der Weele 1909b +). + + +Diagnostic characters. +Vertex yellow. Frons, labrum, and clypeus shiny and dark brown to black. Male antenna as long as forewing and curved in S-shape in first bend, at second bend strongly toothed on inner surface. Female antenna straight and reaching to pterostigma. Yellow strip present only on mesothorax in lateral view. Apices of wings pointed, slightly concave below tip. Legs black. Male ectoproct with long and thick processus bending downwards and inwards, caudal part obtuse with short and strong bristles, extending well beyond sternite +9 in +dorsal view. In ventral view, sternite 9 pentagonal-shaped, wider at base than high, and with the tip blunt. In ventral view, gonocoxite 9 arch-like with pair of strong curved S-shape extensions, and with apices acute. Terminalia and genitalia as +van der Weele (1909b +: fig. 2) and +Kimmins (1949 +: fig. 10). + + + + +FIGURES 18A–C. +Holotype male of + +Glyptobasis denticornis +Kimmins, 1949 + +, preserved in the NHMUK, A—Habitus, B— Head in frontal view; C—Head and thorax in lateral view. + + + + +Distribution. +Known only in +Myanmar +( +van der Weele 1909b +; +Kimmins 1949 +) ( +Fig. 21 +). + + +Flight period of adult. +August and September ( +van der Weele 1909b +) ( +Fig. 22 +). + + + + +Remarks. +van der Weele (1909b) +examined +2 male +and +2 female +types while describing the species. +Three syntypes +( +2 males +, +1 female +) can be found in MCSN (Genova). +One female +syntype +is preserved in the NNML, this type specimen was not examined. During this study of the + +Glyptobasis + +type specimens, + +Glyptobasis denticornis + + + +Kimmins, 1949 +( +syn.n. +) proved to be a junior synonym of + +Glyptobasis spinicornis +van der Weele, 1909b + +. Apart from the +type +specimens, no new faunistic data are known. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFF3FFC9CAE2FED94D89FB82.xml b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFF3FFC9CAE2FED94D89FB82.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8cc3f52e5ed --- /dev/null +++ b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFF3FFC9CAE2FED94D89FB82.xml @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ + + + +Taxonomic revision of the owlfly genus Glyptobasis McLachlan, 1873 (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae) from India and its adjacent countries + + + +Author + +Suryanarayanan, Thangalazhi Balakrishnan +0000-0002-0679-6914 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +suryantb1995@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ábrahám, Levente +0000-0002-8007-7117 +Rippl-Rónai Museum H- 7400 Kaposvár, P. O. Box 70, Hungary +labraham@smmi.hu + + + +Author + +Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan +0000-0002-5016-0454 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +bijoyc@christcollegeijk.edu.in + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +388 +418 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 +1175-5326 +13210103 +724B0245-ACA0-41FF-A650-FA0943835EC8 + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis fraseri +Sziráki, 1998 + + + + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis brunnea +Fraser, 1922: 517 + + +. + + + + + + +Glyptobasis fraseri +Sziráki, 1998: 62 + + +(replacement name); + +New 2003: 172 + +. + + + + + + +Type +locality: +Myanmar +(Burma), +Pegu +Yomac +, +Thayetmyo Dist + +. + + + + +Measurements. +„ + +Forewing: +38 mm +; hindwing: +36 mm +; antenna: +38 mm + +.” ( +Fraser 1922 +) + + +Diagnostic characters. +Based on +Fraser’s (1922) +description, „ +labrum bright yellow, Thorax…. laterally a moderately broad, bright yellow, oblique stripe. Legs dark brown, almost black. +„ + + + + +Distribution. +Only from the data, +type +specimens are known from +Myanmar +( +Fraser 1922 +). + + +Flight period of adult. +October ( +Fig. 22 +). + + + + +Remarks. +Fraser (1922) +described a new species from +Myanmar +as + +G. brunnea +Fraser, 1922 + +, which later proved to be a homonym ( + +G. brunnea +Esben-Petersen, 1913 + +), revealed by +Sziráki (1998) +, therefore this species was re-named after Fraser, as + +G. fraseri +Sziráki, 1998 + +. Subsequently, + +G. brunnea +Esben-Petersen, 1913 + +was designated as a junior synonym of + +Ascalohybris subjacens +( +Walker, 1853 +) + +by +Ábrahám (2008) +. + + +Unfortunately, the +type +specimen of + +G. fraseri + +, preserved in Kolkata (formerly Indian Museum, Calcutta), was not in a suitable condition for taxonomic examination. Therefore, a detailed examination and redescription of the +type +specimen is not possible. Based on +Fraser’s (1922) +description, this specimen shows great morphological similarity with the species + +G. cornuta + +. Each species has two important characteristics in common, the species has yellow labrum and there is only one mesothoracic yellow band seen in the lateral view. The taxonomic status of this species remains uncertain due to the bad condition of the +type +specimen. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFF3FFD7CAE2FBAD4F2BFCBA.xml b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFF3FFD7CAE2FBAD4F2BFCBA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8befb50eb6d --- /dev/null +++ b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFF3FFD7CAE2FBAD4F2BFCBA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,414 @@ + + + +Taxonomic revision of the owlfly genus Glyptobasis McLachlan, 1873 (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae) from India and its adjacent countries + + + +Author + +Suryanarayanan, Thangalazhi Balakrishnan +0000-0002-0679-6914 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +suryantb1995@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ábrahám, Levente +0000-0002-8007-7117 +Rippl-Rónai Museum H- 7400 Kaposvár, P. O. Box 70, Hungary +labraham@smmi.hu + + + +Author + +Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan +0000-0002-5016-0454 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +bijoyc@christcollegeijk.edu.in + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +388 +418 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 +1175-5326 +13210103 +724B0245-ACA0-41FF-A650-FA0943835EC8 + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis nigrifrons +Kimmins, 1949 + + + + + + + +( +Figs. 10–14 +) + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis nigrifrons +Kimmins 1949: 25 + + +; + +Ghosh & Sen 1977: 322 + +; + +Sziráki 1998: 62 + +; + +Chandra & Sharma 2009: 5 + +; +Bijoy & + + + + + +Rajmohana 2015: 29; + +Singh +et al. +2020: 504 + +; +Suryanarayanan & Bijoy 2021: 58 +. Type locality: +India +( +Kerala +). +Type material examined. +Holotype +male, preserved in +NHMUK +, was checked. / [Holo]Type // Tenmalai 500–800’ / Travancore / + + + +S. +India +/ 11–17-X-[19]38 // Brit. Mus / 1939. 205 // + +Glyptobasis nigrifrons + +/ +♂ +Kim. +/ +D. E. Kimmins +det. 1947. // +NHMUK + + + + +0138040011 / ( +Figs. 10A–C +). Additional figs. https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/cb63203c-b93d-4c7c-8ea1-1244988aa8a7/1700092800000 +Retrieved +: + +18 Nov 2023 + +18:43:09 ( +UTC +) +In +Kimmins (1949) +: +Travancore +, +Tenmalai +, + +500–800 ft. + + +, + + +11–17. X. 1938 + +( +G. M. Henry +). +Additional material examined. +In +coll. +SERL +: +1♂ +, +1♀ +INDIA +, +Kerala State +, +Palakkad Dist. +[rict], +Nelliyampathy +, + +1196 m + + +, + + +(coordinates: +10°32’16.51”N +, +76°42’31.57”E +), + + +07.X.2021 + +, +leg. +Suryanarayanan. T. B. +, +SERLNR181 +, + + +SERLNR182 + +. + + + +1♂ +INDIA +, +Kerala State +, +Malappuram Dist. +[rict], +Nedumkayam +, + +63 m + +, (coordinates: +11°17’32.70”N +, +76°20’25.80”E +) + +, + + + + +11.X.2021 + +, +leg. +Suryanarayanan. T. B. +, +SERLNR193 + +. + + +Diagnostic characters. +Vertex, frons, and thorax densely hairy. Labrum, clypeus, frons and gena black. Mandible silvery-white. In males, 2–10 flagellar segments slightly curved, and 5–8 segments with moderately long spines. Wing tips rounded, acute. Pterostigma dark-brown. Legs short and strong. Terminalia and genitalia as in +Kimmins (1949 +: figs 8–9) as well as in +Figs. 13A–F +. See the key at the end of this chapter for separating the species. + + + + +Redescription. + + +Measurements. +Male (n=2): body length: +31–32 mm +, forewing length: +35–36 mm +, width: +9 mm +; hindwing length: +31–32 mm +, width: +7 mm +. Female (n=1): body length: +28 mm +, forewing length: +41 mm +, width: +12 mm +; hindwing length: +37 mm +, width: +9 mm +( +Figs. 11A–B +). + + + +FIGURES 10A–C. +Holotype male of + +Glyptobasis nigrifrons +Kimmins, 1949 + +, NHMUK, A—Habitus, B—Head in frontal view; C—Thorax and legs in lateral view. + + + +Head +( +Fig. 12A +). Vertex narrow; frontal and dorsal parts dull +- +yellow, densely covered with long black hairs. Caudal part of vertex yellow without hairs; frons shining black, with long dense black hairs. Long, dense tuft of black hairs between scape; gena usually black on inner margin, yellow (sometimes black) on outer margin; clypeus black, with black hairs, labrum dull-black with ochreous setae directed towards mouthparts. Base of each mandible black with black hairs on lateral side. Maxillary and labial palpi dark-brown, with short brown setae and long black hairs at joints. Eyes divided by transverse furrow, lower portion slightly longer than upper portion. Antennae with scape and pedicel black, covered with long soft black hairs intermingled with some white ones; flagellomeres dull-black, with distinct lateral spines in basal flagellomeres (4–12 segments); club subglobular with flattened apex, dark-brown, with black verticils. + + + +FIGURES 11A–B. + +Glyptobasis nigrifrons +Kimmins, 1949 + +. A—Male habitus; B—Female habitus. Scale: 10 mm. + + + +Thorax +( +Fig. 12B +). Pronotum narrow, both margins bright-black, and with transverse dull-yellow stripe, posterior margin with long soft black hairs. Mesonotum and metanotum generally black, medially with broad yellow stripe, covered with long black setae. + + +Wings +( +Fig. 12C +). Forewings longer than hindwings; forewing membrane completely transparent, veins brown with sparse short black setae; wing tip rounded; wing tapering basally; anal area with distinct triangular projection. Pterostigma 3x longer than wide, rhomboid-shaped, brown to dark-brown, with 6 cross-veins; apical area beyond Sc+R with three rows of cells. In front of origin of Rs with 8–9 cross-veins; Rs with 6 branches. Hindwings longer than abdomen. Membrane transparent with brown shaded cross-veins. Pterostigma 4x longer than wide, rhomboid-shaped, brown to dark-brown with 6 cross-veins; apical area beyond Sc+R with three rows of cells. In front of origin of Rs with 6–7 cross-veins; Rs with 6–7 branches. + + + +FIGURES 12A–E. + +Glyptobasis nigrifrons +Kimmins, 1949 + +. A—Head in frontal view; B—Thorax and legs in lateral view, C—Wing venation, D—Foreleg; E—Hindleg in lateral view. + + + + +FIGURES 13A–F. + +Glyptobasis nigrifrons +Kimmins, 1949 + +. A—Male terminalia, in dorsal view; B—The same, in ventral view; C:—The same, in lateral view; D—Male genitalia, in ventral view; E—Female terminalia, in lateral view; F—The same, in ventral view. + + + + +FIGURES 14A–B. + +Glyptobasis nigrifrons +Kimmins, 1949 + +. A—Adult male in natural habitat (photo: Mohammed Ramees K.); B—Habitat of species in Nelliyampathy, Kerala (photo: Nidheesh K.B.). + + + +Legs +( +Figs. 12D–E +). Each leg short brown and hairy; coxae dark-brown with long brown and black hairs; trochanters with short dense black hairs; femora dark-brown and slightly shorter than tibiae, with short and long black hairs; tibiae dark-brown with short and long black hairs; foreleg, tibial spurs as long as t1–t2, tarsomeres with short black setae, t1–t4 nearly equal in length, t5 as long as t1–t4 combined. Tibial spurs of hindlegs shorter than length of t1, tarsomeres with short black setae, t1 longer than t2; t2–t4 nearly equal in length, t5 shorter than combined length of t1–t4. + + +Abdomen. +Shorter than wings. Tergites dark-brown with alternating, rounded dull-yellowish spots, covered with short black setae; sternites dark-brown with short black hairs. + + +Male terminalia and genitalia +( +Figs. 13A–D +). Tergite 9 somewhat quadrate, brown with black hairs. Ectoproct brown sparsely covered with short black hairs. Ectoproct processus short and thick directed ventrally with stout apices covered with long, stiff bristles. In ventral view, base of sternite 9 considerably wider than long, tip pointed, subacute. Gonocoxite 9 hood-like with pair of long narrow evenly curved horn-shaped extensions, apices acute, slightly wider at base without protuberance as viewed in ventral view. + + +Female terminalia +( +Figs. 13E–F +). Tergite 9 nearly quadrate, dominantly yellow with dark-brown mark ventrocaudally covered evenly with short black hairs. Ectoproct oval brown plate, covered with dense black hairs caudally and ventrally. Gonocoxites 8 finger-like brown with short black setae, gonocoxites 9 small hemispherical with black hairs in lateral view. + + + + +Distribution. +India +( +Kerala +) ( +Fig. 21 +). + + +Flight period and habitat of adult. +During the day, adults perch on short blades of grass alongside water bodies in forested areas, which are surrounded by small grasses, mature trees and bushes ( +Figs. 14A–B +). The seasonality and flight activity of the imago is from September to October based on previously published literature. In +Kerala +, based on the field collection data, the species is mainly active in October, indicating that it is highly seasonal ( +Fig. 22 +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFFAFFC9CAE2F9D04F5AFF56.xml b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFFAFFC9CAE2F9D04F5AFF56.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7767ab39d09 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFFAFFC9CAE2F9D04F5AFF56.xml @@ -0,0 +1,819 @@ + + + +Taxonomic revision of the owlfly genus Glyptobasis McLachlan, 1873 (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae) from India and its adjacent countries + + + +Author + +Suryanarayanan, Thangalazhi Balakrishnan +0000-0002-0679-6914 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +suryantb1995@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ábrahám, Levente +0000-0002-8007-7117 +Rippl-Rónai Museum H- 7400 Kaposvár, P. O. Box 70, Hungary +labraham@smmi.hu + + + +Author + +Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan +0000-0002-5016-0454 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +bijoyc@christcollegeijk.edu.in + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +388 +418 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 +1175-5326 +13210103 +724B0245-ACA0-41FF-A650-FA0943835EC8 + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + + + + + + + +( +Figs. 4–9 +) + + + + + + + +Ascalaphus +( +Ogcogaster +) +dentifer +Westwood, 1847: 69 + + +. + + + + + +Ascalaphus dentifer + +— + +Walker 1853: 421 + +. + + + + + +Ogcogaster dentifera + +— + +Hagen 1866: 454 + +. + + + + + +Glyptobasis dentifera + +— + +McLachlan 1873a: 268 + +; + +Needham 1909: 198 + +; + +van der Weele 1909a: 241 + +; + +Navás 1912: 107 + +; + +Fraser 1922: 516 + +; +Navás 1928 +( +1929 +): 182; 1929: 43; 1931 (1932): 14; + +Sala de Castellarnau 1946: 120 + +; + +Kimmins 1949: 19 + +; + +Ghosh & Sen 1977: 321 + +; + +Ghosh 1983: 297 + +; + +1988: 182 + +; + +1998: 144 + +; + +Sziráki 1998: 62 + +; + +Bhattacharya & Dey 2000: 50 + +; + +Whittington 2002: 377 + +; + +Chandra & Thilak 2009: 72 + +; + +Chandra & Sharma 2009: 5 + +; + + +Chandra +et al. +2011: 163 + + +; + +Sharma & Chandra 2012: 485 + +; + +2013: 164 + +; + + +Tauber +et al. +2019: 19 + + +; + +Hassan & Liu 2021: 416 + +; + +Suryanarayanan & Bijoy 2021: 58 + +. + + + + + +Type locality: +India +(uncertain). + + +Type material examined. + +Two female +syntypes +, preserved in the +OUMNH +and in the +NHMUK +, were examined + +. + + +In coll. +OUMNH +: / W[underline] / Indies / Hearsey // +Type +/ Westwood / Cab. Or. Ent. / p. 69 / Coll. Hope Oxon. // + +Ascalaphus + +/ ( + +Ogcogaster + +?) / + +dentifer +Westwood + +/ Cab. Or. Ent. // +Type +Neur: No 49 / + +Ascalaphus + +/ + +dentifer + +West. / Hope Dept. Oxford /. + + + +Lectotype + +♀ + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + +designated Ábrahám 2023 ( +present designation +) ( +Figs. 4A–C +). + + +In coll. +NHMUK +: / N Indies // 48 / 52 // + +Ascalaphus + +/ + +dentifer + +/ Westw. / Cab. Orient. Ent. // +NHMUK +010212096 /. + + + +Paralectotype + +♀ + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + +designated Ábrahám 2023 ( +present designation +). ( +Figs. 5A–C +). + + +In +Westwood (1847) +: „ + +Ascalaphus + +( + +Ogcogaster + +?) + +dentifer +, Westw. Inhabits + +the East Indies. Col. Hearsey” + + +Additional material examined. + +in coll. +SERL +: +4♀ + + +INDIA +, +Kerala State +, +Palakkad Dist. +[rict], +Pudunagaram +, + +104 m + +, (coordinates: +10°41’07.08”N +, +76°41’08.88”E +), + +24.X.2020 +, +07.XI.2020 +, +30.X.2022 + +, +leg. +Bijoy. +C +, +SERLNR092 +, +SERLNR093 +, +SERLNR095 +, +SERLNR334 +. +2♀ + + +INDIA +, +Kerala State +, +Thrissur Dist. +[rict], +Ramavarmapuram +, + +57 m + +, (coordinates: +10°33’45.47”N +, +76°14’09.51”E +), + +14.XI.2020 + +, +leg. +Suryanarayanan.T.B. +, +SERLNR100 +, +SERLNR101 +. +3♂ +, +3♀ + + +INDIA +, +Kerala State +, +Malappuram Dist. +[rict], +Vazhayur +, + +120 m + +, (coordinates: +11°12’21.94”N +, +75°54’52.01”E +), + +24.X.2021 +, +14.XI.2021 + +, +leg. +Suryanarayanan. T. B. +, +SERLNR213 +, +SERLNR214 +, +SERLNR215 +, +SERLNR216 +, +SERLNR234 +, +SERLNR235 +. +1♀ + + +INDIA +, +Kerala State +, Kannur +Dist. +[rict], +Pallikkunnu +, + +44 m + +, (coordinates: +11°53’22.18”N +, +75°21’57.21”E +), + +30.IX.2023 + +, +leg. +Suryanarayanan. T. B. +, +SERLNR449 +. +1♂ + +, + +INDIA +, +Kerala State +, +Idukki Dist. +[rict], +Chinnar +WLS [Wildlife Sanctuary], + +614 m + +, (coordinates: +10°18’24.47”N +, +77°12’21.69”E +), + +09.X.2023 + +, +leg. +Aneesh +& +Suryanarayanan. T. B. +, +SERLNR450 + +. + + +Diagnostic characters. +Vertex, frons and thorax with sparse hairs. Frons reddish brown with two indistinct lateral yellowish spots. Clypeus yellowish-brown. Labrum brownish +- +black. In males, proximal 2–10 flagellar segments are slightly curved and with moderately long spines. Antenna do not reach the apices of the forewing. In lateral view, mesothorax with distinct yellow band, and metathorax with yellow band including oblong black mark. Apices of wings are acutely rounded. Pterostigma dark-brown. Legs reddish brown. Terminalia and genitalia as in +Kimmins (1949 +: figs. 8–9) as well as in +Figs. 8A–F +. See the key at the end of this chapter for separating the species. + + + + +Redescription. + + +Measurements. +Male (n=4): body length: +25–26 mm +; forewing length: +30–31 mm +, width +9 mm +; hindwing: length +27–28 mm +, width +6 mm +. Female (n=10): body length: +22–23 mm +; forewing length: +32–33 mm +, width: +9 mm +; hindwing length: +28–29 mm +, width: +7 mm +( +Figs. 6A–B +). + + +Head +( +Fig. 7A +). Vertex narrow; frontal and dorsal parts yellow, covered with long black hairs. Frons reddish-brown with two yellowish spots below scape, mixed with long dense soft, greyish-yellow and black hairs. Long, dense tuft of white hairs intermingled with some black ones between scapes. Gena brown with black hairs on inner margins. Clypeus dark-brown with greyish-yellow and black hairs, labrum dark-brown with ochreous setae directed to mouthparts. Mandible dark-brown, apices and on inner margin, with dark brown to black hairs. Maxillary and labial palpi brown, with short black setae at joints. Eyes divided by a transverse furrow, nearly as wide as half of head width. Antennal scape and pedicel dark-brown, covered with long soft white hairs intermingled with some black ones; basal flagellomeres (2–10 segments) dark-brown, with distinct lateral spines; club subglobular +- +shaped with flattened apex, dark-brown, with black verticils. + + +Thorax +( +Fig. 7B +). Pronotum narrow, both margins dull-black, and with transverse yellow stripe, posterior margin with long, soft black hairs. Mesonotum and metanotum generally black, covered with long sparse black setae. Mesonotum medially with a broad yellow stripe. + + +Wings +( +Fig. 7C +). Forewing longer than hindwing. Membrane completely transparent, veins brown with sparse short black setae. Wing tips acutely rounded; wing strongly tapering basally; anal area with distinct triangular projection. Pterostigma 1.5x longer than wide, rhomboid-shaped, brown to dark-brown, with 5–6 crossveins; apical area beyond Sc+R with three rows of cells. Rs with 7 branches. In front of origin of Rs with 7–10 cross-veins.. Hindwing membrane almost transparent, usually with brown shaded cross-veins. Pterostigma 1.5x longer than wide, rhomboid-shaped, brown to dark-brown, with 5–6 crossveins; apical area beyond Sc+R with three rows of cells. In front of origin of Rs with 6–7 cross-veins; Rs with 6 branches. + + +Legs +( +Figs. 7D–E +). Short, reddish-brown. Coxae brown with long brown and black hairs. Femora slightly shorter than tibiae, with mixed short and long black hairs. Tibiae dark-brown with short and long black hairs. Foreleg with tibial spurs as long as t1–t2; tarsomeres with short black setae; t1–t4 subequal in length; t5 as long as t1–t4 combined. Hindleg with tibial spurs equal to length of t1. Tarsomeres with short black setae; t1 longer than t2; t2–t4 subequal in length; t5 shorter than combined length of t1–t4. + + +Abdomen +. Shorter than wings. Tergites dark-brown with alternating rounded, yellowish orange spots, covered with short black setae; sternites dark-brown with yellowish marks, covered with short black hairs. + + +Male terminalia and genitalia +( +Figs. 8A–D +). Tergite 9 somewhat quadrate, brown with black hairs, ectoproct brown and sparsely covered with short black hairs. Ectoproct processus finger +- +like and directed ventrally with stout apices covered with long stiff bristles. Gonocoxite 9 with a pair of strongly curved extensions widening medially in ventral view ( +Fig. 8D +). + + + +FIGURES 3A–E. + +Glyptobasis cornuta +Kimmins, 1949 + +.A—Male terminalia and genitalia, in dorsal view; B—The same, in ventral view; C—Male genitalia, in ventral view; D—Female terminalia and genitalia, in lateral view; E—The same, in ventral view. +Abbreviations. +gx7; gx8; gx9; gx11; gx9+11, gx—gonocoxites; gx9+11e—gonocoxites 9+11 extension; gx9+11p—gonocoxites 9+11 processus; T9—tergite 9; S7 and S9—sternite 7 and 9; ep—ectoproct; epp—cauda-ventral ectoproct process. + + + + +FIGURES 4A–C. +Lectotype female of + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + +preserved in the OUMNH, A—Habitus, B— Head in frontal view; C—Thorax and legs in lateral view, Photo: Oxford University Museum of Natural History +© +. + + + +Female terminalia +( +Figs. 8E–F +). T9 nearly quadrate, dominantly brown with dark-brown markings, ventrocaudally covered evenly with short black hairs. Ectoproct with brown oval plate, covered with dense black hairs caudally and ventrally. Gonocoxite 8 finger-like brown with black hairs, gonocoxite 9 small, hemispherical and with black hairs in lateral view. Gonocoxite 7 slightly chitinized in ventral view. + + + + +Distribution. +India +(Goa, +Karnataka +, +Kerala +, +Madhya Pradesh +, +Maharashtra +, +Odisha +, Punjab, +Uttar Pradesh +, +Uttarakhand +, +West Bengal +) ( +Fig. 20 +). + + + +FIGURES 5A–C. +Paralectotype female +of + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + +preserved in the NHMUK, A—Habitus, B—Head in frontal view; C—Thorax and legs in lateral view. + + + + +Flight period and habitat of adults in +India +. + +During the day, adults perch on blades of grass ( +Figs. 9A–B +) growing in lateritic soils and also in village households (surrounded by dense vegetation). At dusk, they take flight ( +Sala de Castellarnau 1946 +). They are attracted by artificial lights at night and some of the specimens collected from village households are obtained by this method. The adult flight period in +Kerala +is mainly observed during the months of September, October and November. The same pattern of flight period of this genus was observed from +Kerala +by +Suryanarayanan & Bijoy (2024) +. Most of the flight activity data were documented in August, September, October and November, but there are data in + +Chandra +et al. +(2011) + +where it was from January and July in the northern state +Madhya Pradesh +of India ( +Fig. 22 +). + + + + +FIGURES 6A–B. + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + +. A—Male habitus; B—Female habitus. Scale: 10 mm. + + + + +Remarks. +Westwood’s collection is kept in OUMNH, Oxford, so the +lectotype +specimen was also selected from this collection. The East Indies were designated as the type locality by +Westwood (1847) +. The area where this species is known to occur was colonized by the East +India +Company ( +Afghanistan +, +Pakistan +, +India +, +Nepal +, +Bhutan +, +Bangladesh +and +Myanmar +). In +Westwood’s (1847) +paper, East Indies is probably not a correct geographical designation for this species, and it most certainly was referencing the East +India +Company. + + + +FIGURES 7A–E. + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + +. A—Head in frontal view; B—Head and thorax in ventral view, C— Male wing venation, D—Foreleg; E—Hindleg in lateral view. +Abbreviations. +C—Costa, Sc—Subcosta, R—Radius, Sc+R— Subcosta + Radius, oRs—origin of radial sector, rs—radial sector, tp—triangular process, ps—pterostigma, msb—mesothoracic band, mtb—metathoracic band, t1–t5—tarsomeres 1–5, ts—tibial spurs, tc—tarsal claws. + + + + +FIGURES 8A–F. + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + +. A—Male terminalia, in dorsal view; B—The same, in ventral view; C:—The same, in lateral view; D—Male genitalia, in ventral view; E—Female terminalia, in lateral view; F—The same, in ventral view. +Abbreviations. +gx8; gx9; gx11; gx9+11, gx—gonocoxites; gx9+11e—gonocoxites 9+11 extension; gx9+11p—gonocoxites 9+11 processus; T9—tergite 9; S8 and S9—sternite 8 and 9; ep—ectoproct; epp—cauda-ventral ectoproct process. + + + + +FIGURES 9A–B. + +Glyptobasis dentifera +( +Westwood, 1847 +) + +. A—Adult female in natural habitat (photo: Mohammed Ramees K.); B—Habitat of species in Vazhayur, Kerala. + + + +Based on the literature, + +G. dentifera + +seems to be the most common and widely distributed among the known species of the genus. However, the high degree of morphological similarity between the species and the fact that this is the oldest described and known species name in the genus may lead to uncertainties in determination. It is therefore necessary to re-check all faunal data against the published key for the species. + + +Fraser (1922) +provides the description and a figure of the 3rd instar + +Glyptobasis + +larva. He assumed that the larva belonged to the species + +Glyptobasis + +because + +Glyptobasis + +imagos were common in the locality where the larva was collected. +Fraser’s (1922) +description of the larva may be correct but should be verified by rearing the larvae to the adult stage. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFFCFFC7CAE2FB554F9AF828.xml b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFFCFFC7CAE2FB554F9AF828.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..de492383398 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFFCFFC7CAE2FB554F9AF828.xml @@ -0,0 +1,298 @@ + + + +Taxonomic revision of the owlfly genus Glyptobasis McLachlan, 1873 (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae) from India and its adjacent countries + + + +Author + +Suryanarayanan, Thangalazhi Balakrishnan +0000-0002-0679-6914 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +suryantb1995@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ábrahám, Levente +0000-0002-8007-7117 +Rippl-Rónai Museum H- 7400 Kaposvár, P. O. Box 70, Hungary +labraham@smmi.hu + + + +Author + +Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan +0000-0002-5016-0454 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +bijoyc@christcollegeijk.edu.in + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +388 +418 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 +1175-5326 +13210103 +724B0245-ACA0-41FF-A650-FA0943835EC8 + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis cornuta +Kimmins, 1949 + + + + + + + +( +Figs. 1–3 +) + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis cornuta +Kimmins 1949: 24 + + +; Ghosh 1977: 37; + +Ghosh & Sen 1977: 321 + +; + +Ghosh 1988: 182 + +; + +Sziráki 1998: 62 + +; +Chandra + + + + + +& Sharma 2009: 5; + +Chandra +et al. +2011: 163 + +; +Chandra & Thilak 2014: 93 +; +Ábrahám 2020: 49 +. Type locality: +India +. +Type material examined. +Holotype +male, preserved in NMHUK, was checked. / [Holo]Type // Saunders. / 68. 3 // + +Glyptobasis cornuta + +/ +♂ +Kim. / D. E. Kimmins det. 1947. // +NHMUK +013804009 /. ( +Figs. + + + +1A– +C +). Additional figs. https://data.nhm.ac.uk/object/3daf59ff-946a-4e0f-b532-53add32a6e1c/1700092800000 Retrieved: + +18 Nov 2023 + +19:03:25 ( +UTC +) + + +In +Kimmins (1949) +: +India +. +Additional material examined. +in coll. SCMK: +1♂ +, +2♀ +Nepal +, +Trisuli valley + +3km +N Betrawati + +at the +Trisuli +bridge + +820m + +85°11’E + + + + +27°59’N + +25.IX.1995 + +, leg. +B. Herczig +& +Gy. M. László +(NeuAsc532); +1♂ +Nepal +, +Lapchi Kang Range + +1 km +S of Chitre + + + + +(Signati) +1200m +86°10’E +27°42’N +8.IX.1995 +, leg. Chenga Sherpa (NeuAsc533) ( +Figs. 2A–C +). + + + + +Measurements. +Male (n=2): forewing length: +31–32 mm +, width: +8 mm +; hindwing length: +27–29 mm +, width: +7 mm +. Female (n=2), forewing length: +33–36 mm +, width: +9 mm +; hindwing length: +29–34 mm +, width: +6.5 mm +. + + +Diagnostic characters. +Vertex and thorax with sparse hairs. Frons shiny and dark brown with dominantly pale hairs. Labrum pale yellow with brown apical margin. Clypeus dark brown. In males, 2–10 flagellar segments only slightly curved and with moderately long spines. Antenna reaching pterostigma. In lateral view, mesothorax with distinct yellow band. Apices of wings acutely rounded. Pterostigma dark brown. Legs dark brown to black. Male ectoproct processus long and slim curving downward and inward in lateral view. Sternite 9 triangular, base slightly wider than high, tip pointed, subacute. Gonocoxite 9 arched and with pair of narrow curved horn-shaped extensions, apices acute, wider at base with a blunt-ended projection directed inwards. Terminalia and genitalia as in +Kimmins (1949 +: figs 8–9) as well as +Figs. 3A–E +. + + + + +FIGURES 1A–C. +Holotype male of + +Glyptobasis cornuta +Kimmins, 1949 + +preserved in the NHMUK, A—Habitus, B—Head in frontal view; C—Thorax and legs in lateral view. + + + + +Distribution. +India +( +Chhattisgarh +, +Odisha +, +Madhya Pradesh +, +Himachal Pradesh +), a new record for the fauna of +Nepal +( +Fig. 21 +). + + +Flight period of adult. +It is mainly active during the months of July, August and September based on the literature and new records ( +Fig. 22 +). + + + + +Remarks. +The +type +specimen comes from +India +although the specific location is unknown. Recently, +Hassan & Liu (2021) +reported a well-illustrated female specimen from +Pakistan +as + +G. dentifera + +, but we found it to be conspecific with + +G. cornuta + +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFFFFFC6CAE2F8A94B0CFBDA.xml b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFFFFFC6CAE2F8A94B0CFBDA.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..05572ac3507 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/C9/48/87/C94887F3FFFFFFC6CAE2F8A94B0CFBDA.xml @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ + + + +Taxonomic revision of the owlfly genus Glyptobasis McLachlan, 1873 (Neuroptera: Ascalaphidae) from India and its adjacent countries + + + +Author + +Suryanarayanan, Thangalazhi Balakrishnan +0000-0002-0679-6914 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +suryantb1995@gmail.com + + + +Author + +Ábrahám, Levente +0000-0002-8007-7117 +Rippl-Rónai Museum H- 7400 Kaposvár, P. O. Box 70, Hungary +labraham@smmi.hu + + + +Author + +Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan +0000-0002-5016-0454 +Shadpada Entomology Research Lab, Department of Zoology, Christ College (Autonomous), Irinjalakuda, Thrissur, 680125 (affiliated with University of Calicut, Thenhipalam, Malappuram, 673635, Kerala, India) Kerala, India +bijoyc@christcollegeijk.edu.in + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-26 + + +5486 + + +3 + + +388 +418 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.4 +1175-5326 +13210103 +724B0245-ACA0-41FF-A650-FA0943835EC8 + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis +McLachlan, 1873a + + + + + + + + + + +Glyptobasis +McLachlan, 1873a: 268 + + +, + +van der Weele 1909a: 241 + +; + +Navás 1912: 107 + +; + +Kimmins 1949: 19 + +; + +Ghosh 1988: 181 + +. + + + + + +Type +species: + +Ascalaphus +( +Ogcogaster +) +dentifer +Westwood, 1847: 69 + +; Subsequent designation by +McLachlan, 1873b: 402 +. +Diganosis +: + +Glyptobasis +species + +can be easily separated from related genera ( + +Acheron +Lefébvre, 1842 + +, + +Protacheron +van der Weele, 1909a + +, and + +Ascalohybris +Sziráki, 1998 + +) found in the Oriental region ( +van der Weele 1909a +) based on the short acute triangular projection located in the anal area of the forewing. The cauda-ventral ectoproct process of the male + +Glyptobasis + +is shorter than that of the male + +Ascalohybris + +. The male gonocoxites 9+11 have well-developed hook-shaped processes curved inwards. + + + + +Redescription. +Medium-sized species (in males, body length: +25–32 mm +, forewing length: +28–36 mm +, hindwing length: +27–34 mm +. In females, body length: +22–28 mm +, forewing length: +30–41 mm +; hindwing length: +28–39 mm +). Head wider than thorax. Vertex narrow with long hairs. Frons with dense hairs. Eye large, divided by transverse furrow, lower part smaller than upper one. Antenna rarely reaches apices of forewing. Scape noticeably enlarged. Pedicel normal size. In males, proximal flagellomeres sinus-shaped or curved and with distinct lateral spines (or with short bristles). In females, antennae straight without spines. Flagellar segment 1 as long as segments 2–4 together. Notum short with sparse hairs. Both wings elongated, costal and anal margins almost parallel and strongly tapered basally. Forewing with distinct triangular projection in anal area. Wings hyaline, without brown or dark brown markings (but often with reddish-brown discolouration). Pterostigma rhomboid-shaped. Venation dense. Apex of wings rounded or slightly pointed. Apical area beyond Sc+R with three rows of cells in forewing, and with two or three rows in hindwing. Tibial spurs unequal, as long as two basal tarsal segments together on fore and middle legs. Abdomen shorter than length of wings in resting position. Male ectoproct with shorter or longer process, gonocoxites 9+11 with hook-shaped processus, curved inwards. In female, gonocoxite 7 is present. + + + + +Distribution. +India +, +Myanmar +, +Pakistan +, +Sri Lanka +( +Oswald 2024 +), and a new record for the fauna of +Nepal +. + + + + +Remarks: + +Glyptobasis +species + +are morphologically very similar. For identification, the presence of several characters in combination is required. The most important morphological features are found on the head in frontal view, on the antennae of the males, on the sides of the thorax, on the legs and in the genitalia of the males. Distinguishing females is even more difficult. The differences in the wing colour patterns of the specimens cannot be used to separate the species, as they show a high degree of variation. The most reliable way to determine the species is to look at the well-differentiated male genitalia. The habitus photo is not sufficient to determine the species with certainty. The distributions of the respective species are still unclear based on known distributional data, so it is of little help for separating the species. See the key at the end of this chapter for the separation of the species. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/DE/2E/78/DE2E787DFFC3794EFF231BCDFCFBFE2B.xml b/data/DE/2E/78/DE2E787DFFC3794EFF231BCDFCFBFE2B.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..896fe379c58 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/DE/2E/78/DE2E787DFFC3794EFF231BCDFCFBFE2B.xml @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ + + + +The genus Maracarus (Acari: Halacaridae), description of three new species and one new record from Türkiye + + + +Author + +Durucan, Furkan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +539 +556 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.4 +1175-5326 +13210228 +E97F61F5-04E1-4820-AB44-DE7DD0AD0259 + + + + + + + +Maracarus pedroi + +n. sp. + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +703848E2-B33C-458E-8E74-C40666843D87 + + + + + +Figures 7 +, +8 +; +Table 3 + + + + +Material examined. + + +Holotype +. + +Female +(FDHAL-24/34) dissected and mounted into one slide, St. 2 ( +Antalya +, +Phaselis +), medium coarse sand sediment, + +5 m +depth + +, +36°31’29.4”N +30°33’12.2”E +, + +20 September 2020 + + +. + + +Paratypes + +. Sample data as holotype. +Two males +(FDHAL-24/34), +two males +dissected and mounted into one slide. Male (FDHAL-24/35), dissected and mounted into one slide. Male (FDHAL-24/36), dissected and mounted into one slide + +. + + + + +Description. +Measurements presented in +Table 3 +. + + + + +TABLE 3. +Measurements for + +Maracarus pedroi + + +n. sp. + +specimens (in micrometers) + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ +Maracarus pedroi + +n.sp + +Female + +Males +
LengthWidthLengthWidth
Idiosoma337214300–315212–240
Gnathosoma957090–9365–67
AD100809782–85
OC16335178–18239–42
PD200128200–202135–137
AE139150112–116163–167
PE1375015050–52
GA150108139–141125
GO503839–4125
+ + + +Etymology. +The species is dedicated in honor of Prof. Dr. Pedro Martinez Arbizu (Senckenberg am Meer, Wilhelmshaven, +Germany +) for his support to the author’s halacarid research studies in +Germany +. + + + +Female +( +holotype +). + +Dorsal plates (AD, OC and PD) reticulate ( +Fig. 7A +). AD longer than wide, with anterior porose areolae 20 long, 20 wide, with eleven polygons and each posterior areolae 32 long, 15 wide, with 9–11 polygons. Pair of glp-1 at 0.30 of AD length, same level as ds-1 ( +Fig. 7D +). Pair of ds-2 and ds-3 on membranous cuticle between AD and OC, and AD and PD, respectively. OC with two corneae and posteriorly tail like extending beyond leg IV insertions. Pair of glp-2 lateral to OC. OC with porose areola between gland pore and posterior cornea. Pore canaliculus immediately posterior to the porose areola and gland pore ( +Fig. 7E +). + + +PD wide, rounded anteriorly, with reticulate ornamentation, except for two pairs of narrow costae which carry porous areolae. Posterior half of plate with two pairs of cones each with a gland pore apically ( +Fig. 7F +). Pairs of glp-3 (0.71 level of PD) and glp-4 apical on protrusions raising from costae ( +Fig. 7A +). Pair of ds-4 at 0.4 of the total length of PD and ds-5 immediately posterior to pair of cones. Ds-6 on anal cone. + + +Ventral plates (AE, PE, GA) reticulate, with porose areolae as illustrated ( +Fig. 7B +). Posterior margin of AE and anterior margin of GA truncate. AE with 3 pairs of setae and a pair of large epimeral pores (7). PE with 2 dorsal and 3 ventral setae. Porose areolae anterior to insertions of leg III, middle of plate and anterior to insertions of leg IV. Distance between edges of GA and GO 96, equalling 1.7 times length of GO. Two pairs of longitudinal porose areolae (42 and 58 long) lateral to GO. GA with 6 pgs, genital sclerites with four sgs. GA widening posteriorly. Ovipositor (95) extending beyond anterior pair of pgs ( +Fig. 7G +). + + +Dorsal gnathosoma reticulate, tectum truncate ( +Fig. 7J +). Rostrum triangular, not extending beyond P-2. Rostral setae at tip of rostrum; Distal maxillary setae at about 0.41 level of rostrum; Basal maxillary setae at about 0.92 level of rostrum. Ventral gnathosomal base with pair of reticulate porose areolae 40 long, 25 wide. P1 as long as P3 (10). P4 as long as P2 (40) with 3 long setae in basal whorl. Chelicera with claw ( +Fig. 7H +). + + + +FIGURE 7. + +Maracarus pedroi + +n. sp. +(adults), Line art illustrations (FDHAL-24/34): +A +Idiosoma, dorsal view, female +B +Idiosoma, ventral view, female +C +Idiosoma, ventral view, male +D +Enlarged anterior dorsal plate, female +E +Ocular plate, female +F +Posterior part of PD, female +G +Ovipositor +H +Gnathosoma medial with detail of chelicera +I +Spermapositor +J +Gnathosoma, dorsal view, female +K +Gnathosoma, ventral view, female +I +Gnathosoma, lateral view, female. Scale bars: A–C=100 µm; D–K=50 µm. + + + + +FIGURE 8. + +Maracarus pedroi + +n. sp. +(female), Line art illustrations (FDHAL-24/34): +A +Leg I, lateral view +B +Leg II, lateral view +C +Leg III, lateral view +D +Leg IV, medial view +E +Tarsus I, lateral view +F +Tarsus II, lateral view +G +Tarsus III, medial view +H +Tarsus IV, medial view. Scale bars: 50 µm. + + + +All legs slender and shorter than idiosoma ( +Figs. 8A–D +). Leg I to leg IV lengths (without claws) 250, 205, 238, 265, respectively. Leg chaetotaxy from trochanter to tarsus (bipectinated setae between parentheses, parambulacral setae and solenidia excluded): leg I: 1, 2, 5, 4, 8, 6; leg II: 1, 2, 5, 4, 8(2), 4; leg III: 1, 2, 3, 3, 5(1), 4; leg IV: 0, 2, 3, 3, 5, 3. Tarsus I ( +Fig. 8E +) with 3 dorsal setae, 1 dorsolateral seta-like solenidion, 3 ventral setae and apically with pair of doubled pas. Tarsus II ( +Fig. 8F +) with 3 dorsal setae, a dorsomedial seta-like solenidion, 1 ventral setae, and pair of pas. Tarsi III and IV ( +Figs. 8G,H +) with 4 and 3 dorsal setae, respectively. Tibia I with four slender smooth ventral setae; tibia II with two sharply ending bipectinate ventromedial and two slender ventral setae. Ventromedial setae of tibia III bipectinate and blunt, ventrolateral seta long. Both ventral and ventrolateral seta of tibia IV smooth and long. Claws with accessory process. Claw pecten with delicate tines and a small bidentate median claw. + + + +Male +: + +Male is similar to female except for the genital plate and the porose areolae on GA combined +vs +split in female ( +Fig. 7C +). GO surrounded by 23–26 perigenital setae and five pairs of subgenital setae are present. GO 39 long, 25 wide. Distance between edges of GA and GO 85, equalling 2.1 of GO length. Spermatopositor large, 100 long, extending anterior margin of GO ( +Fig. 7I +). + + + + +Remarks. + +Maracarus pedroi + + +n. sp. + +is resembles + +Maracarus terueae + + +n. sp. + +Differences between two species has already been discussed (see above Remarks to + +M. terueae + +). + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/DE/2E/78/DE2E787DFFC47953FF231979FAADFB13.xml b/data/DE/2E/78/DE2E787DFFC47953FF231979FAADFB13.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4e94a430f38 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/DE/2E/78/DE2E787DFFC47953FF231979FAADFB13.xml @@ -0,0 +1,381 @@ + + + +The genus Maracarus (Acari: Halacaridae), description of three new species and one new record from Türkiye + + + +Author + +Durucan, Furkan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +539 +556 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.4 +1175-5326 +13210228 +E97F61F5-04E1-4820-AB44-DE7DD0AD0259 + + + + + + + +Maracarus gracilipes +( +Trouessart, 1889 +) + + + + + +Figures. 9,10; +Table 4 + + + + + +Halacarus +( +Copidognathus +) +gracilipes + +,—Trouessart 1894 + + + +Copidognathus +( +Copidognathopsis +) +gracilipes + +,—Viets 1927 + + + +Copidognathopsis gracilipes + +,—Viets 1928 + + + +Copidognathus +( +Arhodeoporus +) +gracilipes + +,—Newell 1947 + + + + +Material examined. + +All +specimens obtained from St. 1 ( +Muğla +, +Fethiye +), medium coarse sand, + +8 m +depth + +, +36.60251°N +29.03095°E +, + +13 September 2019 + +. Female, male, and deutonymph +( +FDHAL-24/37), female, dissected and mounted into one slide; Male (FDHAL-24/38), dissected and mounted into one slide; Deutonymph (FDHAL-24/39), undissected and mounted into one slide + +. + + + + +Description. +Measurements presented in +Table 4 +. + + + +TABLE 4. +Measurements for + +Maracarus gracilipes + +specimens (in micrometers) + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ +Maracarus gracilipes + + +Females + +Males + +Deutonymph +
LengthWidthLengthWidthLengthWidth
Idiosoma348232347230258155
Gnathosoma12075115738264
AD105108981158073
OC19043193426530
PD235180237162164113
AE105195125210111150
PE180501885012233
GA1631361571487575
GO63254225--
+ + + +Morphology and notes. +Female + +Dorsal plates (AD, OC and PD) with reticulate sculpturing ( +Fig. 9A +). AD as long as wide.AD with three raised porose areolae. Anterior areolae 20 long, 17 wide. Each posterior areolae 32 long, 20 wide and with 19–20 polygons. Pair of glp-1 medial to pair of ds-1, ds-2 and ds-3 on membranous integument, the former between OC and AD, the later between AD and PD. OC posteriorly tail like, extending beyond level of leg IV insertions and with two corneae. Gland pores (glp-2) lateral to OC as shown in +Fig 9A +. OC with porose areola between gland pore and posterior cornea. Pore canaliculus immediately posterior to the porose areola and gland pore. PD wide, rounded anteriorly, with reticulate ornamentation as illustrated except for a pairs of narrow costae which carry porous areolae. Pair of ds-4 at 0.36 of the total length of PD, pair of ds-5 apical on cones at 0.71 of the total length of PD. Pair of ds-6 on anal cone ( +Fig. 9A +). + + + +FIGURE 9. + +Maracarus gracilipes + +(female & male), Line art illustrations (FDHAL-24/37,38): +A +Idiosoma, dorsal view, female +B +Idiosoma, ventral view, female +C +Idiosoma, ventral view, male +D +Gnathosoma, ventral view, female +E +Chelicera, lateral view, female +F +Leg I, medial view, female +G +Leg II, lateral view, female +H +Leg III, lateral view, female +I +Leg IV, lateral view, female. Scale bars: A–C=100 µm; D–E =50 µm; F–I=50 µm. + + + + +FIGURE 10. + +Maracarus gracilipes + +(deutonymph), Line art illustrations (FDHAL-24/39): +A +Idiosoma, dorsal view +B +Idiosoma, ventral view +C +Gnathosoma, dorsal view +D +Leg I, medial view +E +Leg II, lateral view +F +Leg III, lateral view +G +Leg IV, dorsolateral view. Scale bars: 50 µm. + + + +Ventral plates (AE, PE, GA) reticulate porose areolae as illustrated ( +Fig. 9B +). Posterior margin of AE and anterior margin of GA truncate. AE with 3 pairs of setae and pair of large epimeral pores (7). PE with 2 dorsal and 3 ventral setae. Porose areolae anterior to insertions of leg III, middle of plate and anterior to insertions of leg IV. Interval between anterior margin of GA and GO same as 2.2 times length of GO. Pair of longitudinal porose areolae (225 long) lateral to GO. GA with 6 pgs, genital sclerites with four sgs. GA widening posteriorly. Ovipositor (95) extending beyond anterior pair of pgs. + + +Dorsal gnathosoma reticulate ( +Fig. 9D +), tectum truncate. Rostrum triangular, not extending beyond P-2. Rostral setae at tip of rostrum. Distal maxillary setae at about 0.44 level of rostrum, basal maxillary setae at about 0.91 level of rostrum. P1 14, P2 41, P3 10, P4 50 long. P4 with 3 long setae in basal whorl. Ventral gnathosomal base with pair of reticulate porose areolae, 42 long, 24 wide. Chelicera with claw and flap-like dorsal process ( +Fig. 9E +). + + +All legs ( +Figs. 9F–I +) slender and shorter than idiosoma. Leg I to leg IV lengths (without claws) 285, 215, 253, 246 respectively. Leg chaetotaxy from trochanter to tarsus (bipectinated setae between parentheses, parambulacral setae and solenidia excluded): leg I: 1, 2, 5, 4, 8, 6; leg II: 1, 2, 5, 4, 8(2), 4; leg III: 1, 2, 3, 3, 5(1), 4; leg IV: 0, 2, 3, 3, 5, 3. Tibiae I to IV with 0, 2, 1, 0 bipectinate setae. Tarsus I with 3 dorsal setae, 1 dorsolateral seta-like solenidion, 3 ventral setae and apically with pair of doubled pas. Tarsus II with 3 dorsal setae, a dorsomedial seta-like solenidion, 1 ventral setae, and pair of pas. Tarsi III and IV with 4 and 3 dorsal setae, respectively. Tibia I with four slender smooth ventral setae; tibia II with two sharply ending bipectinate ventromedial and two slender ventral setae. Ventromedial setae of tibia III bipectinate and blunt, ventrolateral setae long. Both ventral and ventrolateral setae of tibia IV smooth and long. All legs with two lateral claws with accessory process. Claw pecten with delicate tines and a small bidentate median claw. + + + +Male +. + +Male is similar to female except for the genital plate ( +Fig. 9C +). GO surrounded by 26 perigenital setae. five pairs of subgenital setae are present. GO 42 long, 25 wide. Distance between edges of GA and GO 100, equalling 0.42 of GO length. Spermatopositor large 95 extending anterior margin of GO and porose areolae of GA. + + + +Deutonymph +. + +Dorsal and ventral plates and porose areolae on plates less developed than adults ( +Figs. 10A,B +). OC not tail like and posteriorly extending to level of leg III insertions. Genitoanal plate is almost rectangular with four perigenital setae and two pairs of genital acetabula. Rostrum triangular, not extending beyond P-2. Rostral setae at tip of rostrum. Ventral gnathosomal base with pair of reticulate porose areolae. Tectum truncate ( +Fig. 10C +). Leg chaetotaxy ( +Figs. 10D–G +) from trochanter to tarsus (bipectinated setae between parentheses, parambulacral setae and solenidia excluded): leg I: 1, 2, 5, 4, 8, 5; leg II: 1, 2, 4, 4, 7(2), 3; leg III: 1, 2, 3, 3, 5(1), 4; leg IV: 0, 1, 3, 3, 5, 3. Tibia II and III with 2 and 1 bipectinate setae, respectively. + + + + +Remarks. + +Maracarus gracilipes + +was originally described from northeastern Atlantic Ocean (English Channel) by +Trouessart (1889) +. After that, the species was reported from many localities in northeastern Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean and Black Sea ( +Bartsch, 2016 +). The species + +M. gracilipes + +is reported from +Türkiye +for the first time in this study based on female, male and deutonymph. The morphological characteristics, sizes of adult and deutonymph specimens presented in this study fit well in the description by +Bartsch (1977) +and +Bartsch (1998) +. + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/data/DE/2E/78/DE2E787DFFC87947FF231C21FCF7FE9F.xml b/data/DE/2E/78/DE2E787DFFC87947FF231C21FCF7FE9F.xml new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a4299fbd776 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/DE/2E/78/DE2E787DFFC87947FF231C21FCF7FE9F.xml @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ + + + +The genus Maracarus (Acari: Halacaridae), description of three new species and one new record from Türkiye + + + +Author + +Durucan, Furkan + +text + + +Zootaxa + + +2024 + +2024-07-29 + + +5486 + + +4 + + +539 +556 + + + + +http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.4 + +journal article +10.11646/zootaxa.5486.4.4 +1175-5326 +13210228 +E97F61F5-04E1-4820-AB44-DE7DD0AD0259 + + + + + + + +Maracarus almiri + +n. sp. + + + + + +urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: +18062B25-2B26-40A7-B07A-C584A29E88DF + + + + + +Figure 2 +; +Table 1 + + + + +FIGURE 2. + +Maracarus almiri + +n. sp. +(male), Line art illustrations (FDHAL-24/26): +A +Idiosoma dorsal +B +Idiosoma ventral +C +Gnathosoma ventral with palps +D +Posterior part of PD +E +Gnathosoma dorsal +F +Leg I, medial view +G +Leg II, medial view +H +Leg III, medial view +I +Leg IV, medial view +J +Tarsus I, dorsolateral view. Scale bars: A,B=100 µm; C–J=50 µm. + + + + +Material examined. + + +Holotype +. + +Male +( +FDHAL-24/26), undissected and mounted into one slide, St. 3 ( +Lara +, +Antalya +) fine sand, + +10 m +depth + +, +36°51’13.0”N +30°44’36.7”E +, + +10 April 2018 + +. + + + + + +Etymology. +The species is dedicated in honor of Prof.Dr.Almir Pepato, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal de +Minas Gerais +, +Brazil +, in recognition of his significant contributions to the taxonomy and molecular phylogeny of family +Halacaridae +. + + + + +Description. +Measurements presented in +Table 1 +. + + + +TABLE 1. +Measurements for + +Maracarus almiri + + +n. sp. + +specimens (in micrometers) + + + + +Male +( +holotype +). + +All dorsal plates separate and reticulate ( +Fig. 2A +). AD wider than long, posterior margin truncate, with three, one anterior and a pair of medial, raised porose areolae. Each medial areolae 17 long, 12 wide with 5–6 polygons. A pair of gland pores situated at 0.42 of AD length, same level to ds-1. Ds-2 on membranous integument between AD and OC, ds-3 on membranous integument between OC and PD. OC posteriorly tail like, extending beyond leg IV insertion, with two corneae, large glp-2 lateral to OC, posteriorly a pore canaliculus. Anteriorly OC with small raised porose areola between corneae. PD rounded anteriorly, with reticulate ornamentation except for a pair of longitudinal costae with porose areolae at same level as insertion of leg III, leg IV, and at the end of costae ( +Fig. 2D +). Pairs of glp-3 and glp-4 cones within these costae, the former at same level as insertion of leg IV, the later near posterior margin of PD ( +Fig. 2 A,D +). Pair of ds-4 to ds-6 on PD, ds-4 between two porose areolae at 0.42 of PD length, ds-5 immediately posterior to glp-3 pair of cones, and ds-6 on PD posterior border. + + +Ventral plates reticulate with porose areolae on PE and GA ( +Fig. 2B +). AE with 3 pairs of setae and pair of epimeral pores. Posterior margin of AE and anterior of GA truncate. PE with 2 dorsal and 3 ventral setae. Porose areolae anterior to leg III and leg IV insertions. Interval between anterior margin of GA and GO same as 2.26 times length of GO. Pair of longitudinal porose areolae lateral to GO. GA with 22 pgs, genital sclerites with five pairs of sgs, arranged 2:3. Spermatopositor large (74 long), extending beyond pgs. + + +Dorsal gnathosoma reticulate, tectum truncate ( +Fig. 2E +). Rostrum triangular, not extending beyond P-2. Rostral setae at tip of rostrum; Distal maxillary setae at half of rostrum length; Basal maxillary setae at half of gnathosomal base length. Ventral gnathosomal base with a pair of reticulate porose areolae (23 long, 12 wide). P4 as long as P2 (40 µm) with 3 long setae in basal whorl. P1 and P3 10 ( +Fig. 2C +). + + +All legs ( +Figs. 2F–I +) slender and shorter than idiosoma. Leg I to leg IV (without claws) 250, 200, 234, 245 long, respectively. Leg chaetotaxy from trochanter to tarsus (bipectinated setae between parentheses, parambulacral setae and solenidia excluded): leg I: 1, 2, 5, 4, 8, 6; leg II: 1, 2, 5, 4, 8(2), 4; leg III: 1, 2, 3, 3, 5(1), 4; leg IV: 0, 2, 3, 3, 5, 3. Tarsus I with 3 dorsal setae, 1 dorsolateral seta-like solenidion, 3 ventral setae and a pair of doubled pas apically. Tarsus II with 3 dorsal setae, a dorsomedial seta-like solenidion, 1 ventral setae, and pair of pas. Tarsi III and IV with 4 and 3 dorsal setae, respectively. Tibia I with four slender smooth ventral setae; tibia II with two sharply ending bipectinate ventromedial and two slender ventral setae. Ventromedial setae of tibia III bipectinate and blunt, ventrolateral seta long. Both ventral and ventrolateral seta of tibia IV smooth and long. Claws with accessory process. Claw pecten with delicate tines and a small bidentate median claw. + + + +Female and Juvenile +. + +Unknown. + + + + +Remarks. +Among species included in + +gracilipes + +the group, the new species resembles + +M. gracilipes + +and +M. minor +from Northeastern Atlantic, Mediterranean and Black Sea by sharing reticulate ornamentation on dorsal plates, a pair of circular porose areolae on AD, tail like ocular plates, two dorsal setae on posterior epimeral plate, tibiae I and II with eight setae, tibiae I to IV with 0, 2, 1, 0 pectinate setae, and tarsi I to IV with 3, 1, 0, 0 ventral setae. However, + +Maracarus almiri + + +n. sp. + +differs from both species by lacking porose areolae on AE and, a third (medial) areolae on PE. Furthermore, the porose areolae sizes on AD and gnathosomal base in the new species are smaller than in + +M. gracilipes + +and +M. minor +. Additionally, the new species differs from +M. minor +by having a pair of longitudinal porose areolae lateral to GO and a wider GA. + + + + \ No newline at end of file