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<mods:affiliation id="5FAC2A31160DD6910ED1EF94575678DE">Institute of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434025, P. R. China. & Hubei Engineering Research Center for Pest Forewarning and Management, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, 434025, China.</mods:affiliation>
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@ -85,9 +76,9 @@ Wang, Xie & Wang
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(
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<figureCitation id="13062A4DFF8AF84DFF12C43EFE9ABCA5" box="[159,287,1657,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1302,1326]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,494,1271]" captionTargetId="figure-171@1.[151,1436,487,1278]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1A–D. Habitus of Anoplophora zhiyuani Wang, Xie & Wang, sp. nov., A, B. male, holotype; C, D. female, paratype; A, C. dorsal view; B, D. ventral view; Scale: 10 mm." pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Figs. 1A–D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13062A4DFF8AF84DFF12C43EFE9ABCA5" box="[159,287,1657,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1302,1326]" captionTargetBox="[158,1429,494,1271]" captionTargetId="figure-171@1.[151,1436,487,1278]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1A–D. Habitus of Anoplophora zhiyuani Wang, Xie & Wang, sp. nov., A, B. male, holotype; C, D. female, paratype; A, C. dorsal view; B, D. ventral view; Scale: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762568/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Figs. 1A–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13062A4DFF8AF84DFEA7C43EFEEFBCA5" box="[298,362,1657,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1682,1706]" captionTargetBox="[403,1192,242,1650]" captionTargetId="figure-46@2.[393,1195,236,1659]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2A–E. Genitalia of Anoplophora zhiyuani Wang, Xie & Wang, sp. nov., A–B. tergite VIII with sternites VIII & IX; C–D. tegmen; E. median lobe plus endophallus; A, C. ventral view; B, D. dorsal view; E. lateral view; Scale: 1 mm." pageId="0" pageNumber="197">2A–E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13062A4DFF8AF84DFEA7C43EFEEFBCA5" box="[298,362,1657,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 2" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1682,1706]" captionTargetBox="[403,1192,242,1650]" captionTargetId="figure-46@2.[393,1195,236,1659]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 2A–E. Genitalia of Anoplophora zhiyuani Wang, Xie & Wang, sp. nov., A–B. tergite VIII with sternites VIII & IX; C–D. tegmen; E. median lobe plus endophallus; A, C. ventral view; B, D. dorsal view; E. lateral view; Scale: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762570/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">2A–E</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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@ -97,7 +88,7 @@ Wang, Xie & Wang
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<emphasis id="B949EADAFF8AF84DFF1AC4DAFEF4BC81" bold="true" box="[151,369,1693,1717]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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(male):
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@ -108,31 +99,33 @@ Wang, Xie & Wang
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,
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,
|
||||
<location id="8EE26013FF8AF84DFC73C4D9FBADBC81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487DEFF8AF84EFF1AC414FC60BB9F:8EE26013FF8AF84DFC73C4D9FBADBC81" box="[1022,1064,1694,1717]" country="China" county="Dai Autonomous County" municipality="Jinping Miao" name="Yao" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Yunnan">Yao</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62E34E44FF8AF84DFBEDC4DAFAF5BC81" box="[1120,1392,1693,1717]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Dai Autonomous County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62E34E44FF8AF84DFC73C4D9FAF5BC81" box="[1022,1392,1693,1717]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Yao and Dai Autonomous County</collectingCounty>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B949EADAFF8AF84DFA0FC4DAFE27BCE3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">± 平aedzfdz傣dzh治县</emphasis>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="8EE26013FF8AF84DFE37C486FDFEBCED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487DEFF8AF84EFF1AC414FC60BB9F:8EE26013FF8AF84DFE37C486FDFEBCED" box="[442,635,1729,1753]" country="China" county="Dai Autonomous County" municipality="Jinping Miao" name="Wujiazhai Village" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Yunnan">Wujiazhai Village</location>
|
||||
<location id="8EE26013FF8AF84DFE37C486FDFEBCED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487DEFF8AF84EFF1AC414FC60BB9F:8EE26013FF8AF84DFE37C486FDFEBCED" box="[442,635,1729,1753]" country="China" county="Yao and Dai Autonomous County" municipality="Jinping Miao" name="Wujiazhai Village" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Yunnan province">Wujiazhai Village</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B949EADAFF8AF84DFD00C486FD72BCE3" bold="true" box="[653,759,1729,1751]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">五=寨村</emphasis>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="8EE26013FF8AF84DFC9DC485FCC7BCEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487DEFF8AF84EFF1AC414FC60BB9F:8EE26013FF8AF84DFC9DC485FCC7BCEE" box="[784,834,1730,1754]" country="China" county="Dai Autonomous County" municipality="Jinping Miao" name="May" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Yunnan">May</location>
|
||||
, 2021, local leg
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E9E0FF8AF84DFC9DC485FC03BCED" box="[784,902,1729,1754]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" value="2021-05">
|
||||
<date id="FF831008FF8AF84DFC9DC485FC03BCED" box="[784,902,1729,1754]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" value="2021-05">May, 2021</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, local leg
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B553C95FF8AF84DFB8BC485FE5ABCC9" country="China" county="May" location="Vietnam" municipality="Yen Bai province" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B553C95FF8AF84DFB8BC485FE5ABCC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="5052420302" collectingDate="2023-05" country="Vietnam" county="May" location="Yen Bai province" municipality="Yen Bai province" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yen Bai province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5486886AFF8AF84DFB8BC485FBEDBCEE" box="[1030,1128,1730,1754]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D3BFD41FF8AF84DFBF9C486FB50BCED" box="[1140,1237,1729,1753]" count="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE26013FF8AF84DFB6CC486FABBBCED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039487DEFF8AF84EFF1AC414FC60BB9F:8EE26013FF8AF84DFB6CC486FABBBCED" box="[1249,1342,1729,1753]" country="China" county="May" municipality="Yen Bai province" name="Vietnam" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" stateProvince="Yunnan">Vietnam</location>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7658FF8AF84DFB6CC486FABBBCED" box="[1249,1342,1729,1753]" name="Vietnam" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6ACB2FF8AF84DFACFC486FF72BCC9" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Yên Bái province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49F9F82AFF8AF84DFACFC486FF72BCC9" country="Vietnam" name="Yen Bai" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Yên Bái province</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62E34E44FF8AF84DFE8FC4A1FEB1BCCA" box="[258,308,1766,1790]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">May</collectingCounty>
|
||||
, 2023, local leg
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC7E9E0FF8AF84DFE8FC4A1FEF3BCC9" box="[258,374,1765,1790]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" value="2023-05">
|
||||
<date id="FF831008FF8AF84DFE8FC4A1FEF3BCC9" box="[258,374,1765,1790]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" value="2023-05">May, 2023</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
, local leg
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
@ -159,12 +152,11 @@ Male. Length
|
|||
<quantity id="4CC59B2DFF8AF84DFB49C56AFAA1BD71" box="[1220,1316,1837,1861]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="0" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="10.2">10.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(measured across humeri). Body black, clothed with appressed bright bluish, white to bluish-white pubescence, translucent pubescence and black erect hairs, with metallic green luster.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8236C8FF8AF84DFF4AC5DEFA19BDCD" blockId="0.[151,1437,1619,2041]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8236C8FF8AF84CFF4AC5DEFBD2BBFB" blockId="0.[151,1437,1619,2041]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,151,463]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B949EADAFF8AF84DFF4AC5DEFE4FBD85" bold="true" box="[199,458,1945,1969]" pageId="0" pageNumber="197">Color and pubescence:</emphasis>
|
||||
Body black, elytra blue-green (bluer) with metallic luster. Head clothed with inconspicuous greyish-white pubescence. Antennae with scape clothed with inconspicuous greyish-white pubescence, with a few moderately long, suberect, blackish setae beneath, antennomeres III–X annulated with greyish-white pubescence at bases,
|
||||
Body black, elytra blue-green (bluer) with metallic luster. Head clothed with inconspicuous greyish-white pubescence. Antennae with scape clothed with inconspicuous greyish-white pubescence, with a few moderately long, suberect, blackish setae beneath, antennomeres III–X annulated with greyish-white pubescence at bases, gradually lengthening, and antennomere XI almost entirely covered with whitish pubescence, except middle more or less presents a black annulation. Pronotum fringed with dense reddish short hairs and sparse black hairs on anterior margin, scattered with long black hairs before and after lateral spine; each side of midline decorated with an oval patch of greyish-white pubescence at the centre. Scutellum clothed with dense greyish-white pubescence. Each elytron scattered with about 11 irregularly-sized patches of greyish-white to white pubescence, 4 of which arranged in a longitudinal row along outer margin and another 5 patches arranged in a longitudinal row along suture margin, the largest one before middle, transversely extending from suture margin to center; surface without erect hairs, epipleuron fringed with black short hairs. Ventral surface clothed with dense greyish-white pubescence. Legs clothed with dense greyish-white pubescence; apical half of femur clothed with dense black bristles; tarsus clothed brown pubescence dorsally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8236C8FF8BF84CFF1AC2D0FBD2BBFB" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">gradually lengthening, and antennomere XI almost entirely covered with whitish pubescence, except middle more or less presents a black annulation. Pronotum fringed with dense reddish short hairs and sparse black hairs on anterior margin, scattered with long black hairs before and after lateral spine; each side of midline decorated with an oval patch of greyish-white pubescence at the centre. Scutellum clothed with dense greyish-white pubescence. Each elytron scattered with about 11 irregularly-sized patches of greyish-white to white pubescence, 4 of which arranged in a longitudinal row along outer margin and another 5 patches arranged in a longitudinal row along suture margin, the largest one before middle, transversely extending from suture margin to center; surface without erect hairs, epipleuron fringed with black short hairs. Ventral surface clothed with dense greyish-white pubescence. Legs clothed with dense greyish-white pubescence; apical half of femur clothed with dense black bristles; tarsus clothed brown pubescence dorsally.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF426640FF8BF84CFF1AC751FD37BF66" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" startId="1.[151,264,1302,1326]" targetBox="[158,1429,494,1271]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF426640FF8BF84CFF1AC751FD37BF66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14762568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="198" startId="1.[151,264,1302,1326]" targetBox="[158,1429,494,1271]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8236C8FF8BF84CFF1AC751FD37BF66" blockId="1.[151,1437,1302,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B949EADAFF8BF84CFF1AC751FED7BF1A" bold="true" box="[151,338,1302,1326]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">FIGURES 1A–D.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus of
|
||||
|
|
@ -192,7 +184,7 @@ ventral view; Scale: 10 mm.
|
|||
<emphasis id="B949EADAFF8BF84CFF4AC511FEF7BD5A" bold="true" box="[199,370,1878,1902]" pageId="1" pageNumber="198">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||||
Tergite VIII transverse, slightly emarginate apically, length about 1.3 times as long as wide, clothed with sparse and short setae at sides, and slightly long and dense at middle; spiculum gastrale slightly longer than ringed part of tegmen; spiculum relictum shorter than a half of spiculum gastrale. Tegmen slightly bent in lateral view, parameres moderately long, length 1.1 times as long as width, apex with moderately dense setae; median lobe moderately curved in lateral view, distinctly shorter than tegmen; median struts about half length of median lobe, apex of ventral plate rounded; endophallus long, mostly membranous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF426640FF88F84FFF1AC4D5FAB3BCFA" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" startId="2.[151,264,1682,1706]" targetBox="[403,1192,242,1650]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF426640FF88F84FFF1AC4D5FAB3BCFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762570" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14762570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762570/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="199" startId="2.[151,264,1682,1706]" targetBox="[403,1192,242,1650]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8236C8FF88F84FFF1AC4D5FAB3BCFA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1682,1743]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B949EADAFF88F84FFF1AC4D5FED4BC9E" bold="true" box="[151,337,1682,1706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="199">FIGURES 2A–E.</emphasis>
|
||||
Genitalia of
|
||||
|
|
@ -245,7 +237,6 @@ locality:
|
|||
), for the similar lateral pronotal spine and elytral markings. However, it can be easy distinguished from the latter by the pronotum decorated with two distinct oval patches of greyish-white pubescence at the centre, without transverse wrinkles. Additionally, the coloration of the pubescence on the body surface usually greyish-white, antenna without dense bluish pubescence.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8236C8FF89F84EFF4AC343FAEEBB57" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="200">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B553C95FF89F84EFF4AC343FAE3BB57" country="China" location="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="200" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
At first glance, the new species is also similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D4D4BFF89F84EFD6CC343FBBDBB28" authority="(Matsushita, 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Matsushita" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[737,1080,259,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoplophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="200" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albopicta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B949EADAFF89F84EFD6CC343FCE0BB2F" box="[737,869,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="200">A. albopicta</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -255,9 +246,7 @@ At first glance, the new species is also similar to
|
|||
<typeStatus id="5486886AFF89F84EFBC5C343FBF2BB28" box="[1096,1143,260,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="200">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32A7658FF89F84EFB52C344FAA5BB2F" box="[1247,1312,259,283]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="200">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
) due to the elytral markings and metallic luster in some degree, but can be easily distinguished from it by the pronotum decorated with two distinct oval patches of greyish-white pubescence, and scutellum clothed with dense greyish-white pubescence
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
) due to the elytral markings and metallic luster in some degree, but can be easily distinguished from it by the pronotum decorated with two distinct oval patches of greyish-white pubescence, and scutellum clothed with dense greyish-white pubescence.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3276543FF89F84EFF4AC337FC60BB9F" pageId="3" pageNumber="200" type="etymology">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
270
data/03/D8/87/03D887A6FF92FFC989C98BE7FB69FC2F.xml
Normal file
270
data/03/D8/87/03D887A6FF92FFC989C98BE7FB69FC2F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:mods id="3246D7889C20A2B2BD22389ADF82446A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="3D1FD03BA2E7EEB32309F81E5BDAC328">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C9B96BFF0D9BFCD016E5780EFE1D2190">Four new species of Nazeris Fauvel from Wumengshan Nature Reserve, Yunnan, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="DF63F910BDDEA124D7EA0ADEBE560F3A" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="E73BC8C6B3AE0067D57CBE52D687C331">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="871A60FED39393E5E3D1640E3F61F566">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F4B3E1DFCEBCCF05A2A01957562B29C5">Yang, Yi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="51AFF57CC72492D0A1D25019862786FE" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1132-9103</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="29E221F1AC30F1329C64D27A15EADC56">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200234, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7CDA01EBB65E7EEB35FA597C0779CB2F" type="email">931009245@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D475BAB9DAE8987203B91680501F4203" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="CA2E02668A7E8B424D7CFEB58B48980B">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="05562B6A90808A45E07CBEB6B1D7A1D5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2C70F6F8724CB15E80E3FBE34DCB086C">Hu, Jia-Yao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7C4B61FF408C214A0409F04C182005EE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9861-9551</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B7B43C4F66A46A4EE13E7D1AED416BA6">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200234, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EACA1C8BA6A71171135386E68A817F03" type="email">hujiayao@shnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
<mods:title id="ED9CE75172F23DF648E6994BD285589C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:part id="042F2932E52C40B96CFADFCB321B158D">
|
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<mods:date id="5D07A37F3956E1A6D2F95E723E4E5595">2025</mods:date>
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|
||||
<mods:number id="0A875AC57D33313B125105A9BCA13C2F">2025-01-28</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<mods:detail id="EECF3D5C92118DD389EE8752FA2412FF" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="AE1853397EE357A57C11744400BB0B2E">4</mods:number>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:end id="622EF2F2C77B10EC3572FED4913E67BE">587</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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<mods:location id="979BB693C74012CA292FE41FE84782AB">
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<mods:classification id="242CA2040400C837D6F197CA567901E3">journal article</mods:classification>
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||||
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<treatment id="03D887A6FF92FFC989C98BE7FB69FC2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF92FFC989C98BE7FB69FC2F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D887A6FF92FFC989C98BE7FB69FC2F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
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<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF92FFC889C98BE7FDC9FDDA" box="[151,599,510,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="nomenclature">
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|
||||
<heading id="D08681DCFF92FFC889C98BE7FDC9FDDA" bold="true" box="[151,599,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC889C98BE7FDC9FDDA" bold="true" box="[151,599,510,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF92FFC889C98BE7FE6CFDDA" authority="Yang & Hu" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,498,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guohaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC889C98BE7FEC3FDDA" bold="true" box="[151,349,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Nazeris guohaoi</emphasis>
|
||||
Yang & Hu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF92FFC888A48BE7FDC9FDDA" box="[506,599,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF92FFC889C9883BFEDCFDFE" box="[151,322,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF92FFC889C9883BFEDCFDFE" blockId="4.[151,599,510,573]" box="[151,322,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF92FFC889C9883BFF6EFDFE" box="[151,240,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[157,1424,1254,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-307@1.[151,1436,1242,1908]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus A Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov.; B N. zhaotongus sp. nov.; C N. guohaoi sp. nov.; D N. serratimarginatus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF92FFC889A3883BFEDCFDFE" box="[253,322,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,930,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-266@4.[151,1436,921,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nazeris guohaoi sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="581">4A–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF92FFC889C98873FD58FCD6" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF92FFC889C98873FD58FCD6" blockId="4.[151,1437,618,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC889C98873FED8FD47" bold="true" box="[151,326,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B193CEDFF92FFC888108873FDECFD0E" collectingDate="2023-07-22" collectionCode="R, SNUC" collectorName="Wei Guohao" country="China" county="China" elevation="1788" latitude="27.847305" location="Xiaocaoba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.30492" municipality="Zhaotong" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC888108873FDADFD47" bold="true" box="[334,563,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CA8812FF92FFC888108873FE21FD46" box="[334,447,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3667620FF92FFC888928872FDB0FD47" box="[460,558,618,644]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
male: “
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E3CFF92FFC88BD28873FD4BFD46" box="[652,725,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">China</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF92FFC88BBE8873FCA7FD46" box="[736,825,619,645]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACCAFF92FFC88A1A8873FC2CFD46" box="[836,946,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Zhaotong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, Wumengshan
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF92FFC88D018873FB08FD46" box="[1119,1174,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" rank="subSpecies">
|
||||
N.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE75FF92FFC88D228873FB0DFD46" box="[1148,1171,619,645]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAE606BFF92FFC88DFD8873FA80FD46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF92FFC989C98BE7FB69FC2F:8EAE606BFF92FFC88DFD8873FA80FD46" box="[1187,1310,619,645]" country="China" county="China" latitude="27.847305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.30492" municipality="Zhaotong" name="Xiaocaoba" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xiaocaoba</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAE606BFF92FFC88C748873FA06FD46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF92FFC989C98BE7FB69FC2F:8EAE606BFF92FFC88C748873FA06FD46" box="[1322,1432,619,645]" country="China" county="China" latitude="27.847305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.30492" municipality="Zhaotong" name="Miao Mt." pageId="4" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Yunnan">Miao Mt.</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAE606BFF92FFC889C98897FEA2FD6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF92FFC989C98BE7FB69FC2F:8EAE606BFF92FFC889C98897FEA2FD6A" box="[151,316,655,681]" country="China" county="China" latitude="27.847305" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.30492" municipality="Zhaotong" name="Qujing Bridge" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" stateProvince="Yunnan">Qujing Bridge</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF92FFC888178896FE73FD6A" box="[329,493,654,681]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" seconds="50.3" value="27.847305">27°50’50.3’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF92FFC888A48897FD34FD6A" box="[506,682,655,681]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" seconds="17.7" value="104.30492">104°18’17.7’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF92FFC88BE98896FCCEFD6A" box="[695,848,654,681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7884999999999998" metricValueMax="1.927" metricValueMin="1.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1788.5" valueMax="1927.0" valueMin="1650.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="005CD183FF92FFC88BE98896FCCEFD6A" box="[695,848,654,681]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7884999999999998" metricValueMax="1.927" metricValueMin="1.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1788.5" valueMax="1927.0" valueMin="1650.0">1650-1927 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFCF1070FF92FFC88A008897FC7EFD6A" box="[862,992,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="2023-07-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF8BE998FF92FFC88A008897FC7EFD6A" box="[862,992,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="2023-07-22">22.vii.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26845366FF92FFC88AB28897FBE4FD6A" box="[1004,1146,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Wei Guohao</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. [
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC88DE28897FE6BFD09" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">云南省Dzdz市乌ae 山保护区小¤坝庙山-取ü桥</emphasis>
|
||||
]” (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE75FF92FFC88B4788ABFDF4FD0E" box="[537,618,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">SNUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B193CEDFF92FFC88B2588ABFB4AFD0E" box="[635,1236,691,717]" collectingDate="2023-07-22" collectionCode="R, SNUC" collectorName="Wei Guohao" country="China" county="China" elevation="1788" latitude="27.847305" location="Xiaocaoba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.30492" municipality="Zhaotong" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC88B2588ABFD6DFD0E" bold="true" box="[635,755,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CA8812FF92FFC88B2588ABFD6DFD0E" box="[635,755,691,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD39FF92FFC88A5F88ABFCC7FD0E" box="[769,857,691,717]" count="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD39FF92FFC88A3A88ABFC4CFD0E" box="[868,978,691,717]" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B193CEDFF92FFC88D8388ABFD5CFCD6" collectingDate="2023-07-17" collectionCode="SNUC" collectorName="Wei Guohao" country="China" county="Daguan Co." elevation="1573" latitude="27.945166" location="Luohanba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.050446" municipality="Chechangping" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD39FF92FFC88D8388ABFAB4FD0E" box="[1245,1322,691,717]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD39FF92FFC88C6B88ABFA06FD0E" box="[1333,1432,691,717]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data, except “
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E3CFF92FFC8882A88CFFD9FFD32" box="[372,513,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Daguan Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAE606BFF92FFC88B5088CFFD1FFD32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF92FFC989C98BE7FB69FC2F:8EAE606BFF92FFC88B5088CFFD1FFD32" box="[526,641,727,753]" county="Daguan Co." latitude="27.945166" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.050446" municipality="Chechangping" name="Luohanba" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Luohanba</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACCAFF92FFC88BD088CFFCADFD32" box="[654,819,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Chechangping</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF92FFC88A1E88CEFC7BFD32" box="[832,997,726,753]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" seconds="42.6" value="27.945166">27°56’42.6’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF92FFC88AAC88CFFB3FFD32" box="[1010,1185,727,753]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" seconds="01.6" value="104.050446">104°03’01.6’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF92FFC88DF188CEFA96FD32" box="[1199,1288,726,753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.573" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1573.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="005CD183FF92FFC88DF188CEFA96FD32" box="[1199,1288,726,753]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.573" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1573.0">1573 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFCF1070FF92FFC88C4888CFFA07FD32" box="[1302,1433,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="2023-07-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF8BE998FF92FFC88C4888CFFA07FD32" box="[1302,1433,727,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="2023-07-17">17.vii.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
. [
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC889FF88E3FDDBFCD1" bold="true" box="[161,581,763,786]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">云南省Dzdz市±关县¶汉坝$厂坪</emphasis>
|
||||
]” (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE75FF92FFC88B3788E3FD24FCD6" box="[617,698,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">SNUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF92FFC889998906FB30FC42" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF92FFC889998906FB30FC42" blockId="4.[151,1437,618,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC889998906FEDCFCFB" bold="true" box="[199,322,798,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body reddish brown; head with umbilicate punctation; abdominal tergites lacking microsculpture; aedeagal ventral process with thin and long cavity in the middle; dorso-lateral apophyses with a few mild sawteeth at lateral margin near base in ventral view, extending slightly beyond apex of ventral process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0E6638FF92FFC889C68D61FCBBF876" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" startId="4.[152,255,1913,1937]" targetBox="[163,1424,930,1882]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF92FFC889C68D61FCBBF876" blockId="4.[151,1436,1913,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC889C68D61FE86F852" bold="true" box="[152,280,1913,1937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF92FFC888408D62FE5AF852" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[286,452,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guohaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC888408D62FE5AF852" box="[286,452,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Nazeris guohaoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC888948D61FDADF852" bold="true" box="[458,563,1913,1937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF92FFC888948D61FD84F852" box="[458,538,1913,1937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Forebody;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC88BF98D61FD26F852" bold="true" box="[679,696,1913,1937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">B</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite VII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC88A2B8D61FC19F852" bold="true" box="[885,903,1913,1937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">C</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite VIII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC88D138D61FBE2F852" bold="true" box="[1101,1148,1913,1937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus in ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC88CD78D61FF35F876" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC88B7B8D85FDA9F876" bold="true" box="[549,567,1949,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">A</emphasis>
|
||||
1.0 mm;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC88BC68D85FD54F876" bold="true" box="[664,714,1949,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">B–G</emphasis>
|
||||
0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF93FFC989998A8EFBD8FD32" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998A8EFC53FF72" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" box="[199,973,150,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC989998A8EFEC7FF73" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length 4.6–5.0 mm; forebody length
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF93FFC98A618A8EFC57FF72" box="[831,969,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998AA2FC27FF17" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" box="[199,953,186,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC9884D8AA2FEF6FF17" box="[275,360,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[157,1424,1254,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-307@1.[151,1436,1242,1908]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus A Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov.; B N. zhaotongus sp. nov.; C N. guohaoi sp. nov.; D N. serratimarginatus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) reddish brown; antennae and legs yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998AC6FF7BFE83" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC9884C8AC6FEF4FF3B" box="[274,362,222,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,930,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-266@4.[151,1436,921,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nazeris guohaoi sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.02–1.05 times as long as wide; punctation dense and coarse, distinctly umbilicate and partly confluent, interstices lacking microsculpture; postocular portion approximately 1.8–2.0 times as long as eye length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998B53FC06FE6F" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC9881B8B52FE03FEA7" box="[325,413,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,930,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-266@4.[151,1436,921,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nazeris guohaoi sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.07–1.19 times as long as wide, 0.94–1.05 times as long and 0.89–0.93 times as broad as head; punctation non-umbilicate, moderately dense and less coarse than that of head; midline posteriorly with short and narrow impunctate elevation; interstices lacking microsculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998BAEFAD4FE37" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Elytra (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC988438BAEFEE6FE13" box="[285,376,438,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,930,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-266@4.[151,1436,921,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nazeris guohaoi sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 0.73–0.79 times as long as wide, 0.60–0.61 times as long and 0.85–0.95 times as broad as pronotum; punctation more dense and less coarse than that of pronotum; interstices lacking microsculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998BE6FBB2FDFF" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Abdomen with punctation dense and rather coarse on tergites III–IV, dense and less coarse on tergite V, moderately dense and fine on tergites VI–VIII; interstices lacking microsculpture.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC98999885EFBD8FD32" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Male. Sternite VII (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC988F9885EFE61FDA3" box="[423,511,582,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,930,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-266@4.[151,1436,921,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nazeris guohaoi sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with posterior margin slightly emarginated in middle, with dense and dark setae near emargination. Sternite VIII (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC98B428872FDE8FD47" box="[540,630,618,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,930,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-266@4.[151,1436,921,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nazeris guohaoi sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with V-shaped deep posterior excision. Aedeagus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC98D898872FAC4FD47" box="[1239,1370,618,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,930,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-266@4.[151,1436,921,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Nazeris guohaoi sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Figs 4D–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) well sclerotized; ventral process long, with narrow and longitudinal cavity in middle in ventral view; dorso-lateral apophyses strong, with wide and round apex in ventral view, with a few weakly-developed sawteeth at lateral margin near base in ventral view, extending slightly beyond apex of ventral process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF93FFC9899988E2FF27FC0B" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC9899988E2FC46FCFA" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC9899988E2FDB3FCD7" bold="true" box="[199,557,762,788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Distribution and habitat data.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is known only from Wumengshan
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF93FFC98D1F88E3FBE3FCD6" box="[1089,1149,763,789]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" rank="subSpecies">N. R.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in northeast
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF93FFC98C5088E3FAF9FCD6" box="[1294,1383,763,789]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The specimens were collected by sifting leaf litter at altitudes of
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF93FFC98A648906FC4AFCFA" box="[826,980,798,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.927" metricValueMin="1.573" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="1927.0" valueMin="1573.0">1573-1927 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC98999895AFF27FC0B" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC98999895AFE2EFC9F" bold="true" box="[199,432,834,860]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is distinguished from all the known species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF93FFC98D21895BFB4BFC9F" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityYear="1873" box="[1151,1237,835,860]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC98D21895BFB4BFC9F" box="[1151,1237,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Nazeris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF93FFC98C49895BFAF3FC9E" box="[1303,1389,835,861]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and adjacent area by the unique aedeagus: ventral process with narrow and longitudinal cavity in middle in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC989C18992FE85FC67" box="[159,283,906,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Figs 3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorso-lateral apophyses with a few mild sawteeth at lateral margin near base in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC98C658992FF32FC0B" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Figs 3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF93FFC9899989CAFB69FC2F" box="[199,1271,978,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC9899989CAFB69FC2F" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,1005]" box="[199,1271,978,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC9899989CAFED0FC2F" bold="true" box="[199,334,978,1004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is named in honor of Guo-Hao Wei, who collected the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CA8812FF93FFC98D1D89CBFBEDFC2E" box="[1091,1139,979,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimens.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
227
data/03/D8/87/03D887A6FF93FFCA89C98E26FD23F997.xml
Normal file
227
data/03/D8/87/03D887A6FF93FFCA89C98E26FD23F997.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="9D79AF0D96BAD0994A4D15963648D838">Four new species of Nazeris Fauvel from Wumengshan Nature Reserve, Yunnan, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F27E9E02A5CEFBF4E16BEA6C18170D83">Yang, Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2EC66E580A0400A6DE7A2782AEB26AD7">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200234, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7A91C7C46440976AF8E3C76F1D6DA920">Hu, Jia-Yao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F19915C6F821FEC2B76AA8C4C8CEC113">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200234, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF6F85CA42443ACF75AB5C2136EB4283" type="email">hujiayao@shnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
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|
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<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC989C98E26FD53FB9B" bold="true" box="[151,717,1086,1112]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF93FFC989C98E26FDF6FB9B" authority="Yang & Hu" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,616,1086,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratimarginatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC989C98E26FE4DFB9B" bold="true" box="[151,467,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Nazeris serratimarginatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Yang & Hu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF93FFC98B318E26FD53FB9B" box="[623,717,1086,1112]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF93FFC989C98E7AFEDDFBBE" box="[151,323,1122,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989C98E7AFEDDFBBE" blockId="5.[151,717,1086,1149]" box="[151,323,1122,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC989C98E7AFF6CFBBF" box="[151,242,1122,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[157,1424,1254,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-307@1.[151,1436,1242,1908]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus A Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov.; B N. zhaotongus sp. nov.; C N. guohaoi sp. nov.; D N. serratimarginatus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC989A18E7AFEDDFBBE" box="[255,323,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">5A–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF93FFC989C98EB2FA16FB2B" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989C98EB2FA16FB2B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC989C98EB2FEDFFB07" bold="true" box="[151,321,1194,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B193CEDFF93FFC9881A8EB2FA16FB2B" collectingDate="2023-07-20" collectionCode="R, SNUC" collectorName="Wei Guohao" country="China" county="China" elevation="1709" latitude="27.837584" location="Xiaocaoba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.292114" municipality="Zhaotong" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC9881A8EB2FDBAFB07" bold="true" box="[324,548,1194,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CA8812FF93FFC9881A8EB2FE2BFB07" box="[324,437,1194,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3667620FF93FFC988E38EB2FD81FB07" box="[445,543,1194,1220]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
male:“
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E3CFF93FFC98B2D8EB2FD22FB07" box="[627,700,1194,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">China</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF93FFC98B9C8EB3FC85FB06" box="[706,795,1195,1221]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACCAFF93FFC98A7F8EB2FC11FB07" box="[801,911,1194,1220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Zhaotong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,Wumengshan
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF93FFC98D6C8EB3FBF7FB06" box="[1074,1129,1195,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" rank="subSpecies">
|
||||
N.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE75FF93FFC98D118EB3FBF8FB06" box="[1103,1126,1195,1221]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAE606BFF93FFC98D2F8EB2FB72FB07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF93FFCA89C98E26FD23F997:8EAE606BFF93FFC98D2F8EB2FB72FB07" box="[1137,1260,1194,1220]" country="China" county="China" latitude="27.837584" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.292114" municipality="Zhaotong" name="Xiaocaoba" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xiaocaoba</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF93FFC98DAD8EB2FA09FB06" box="[1267,1431,1194,1221]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" precision="1" seconds="15.3" value="27.837584">27°50’15.3’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF93FFC989C98ED6FED9FB2B" box="[151,327,1230,1256]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" precision="1" seconds="31.6" value="104.292114">104°17’31.6’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF93FFC9880C8ED6FE37FB2A" box="[338,425,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.709" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" unit="m" value="1709.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="005CD183FF93FFC9880C8ED6FE37FB2A" box="[338,425,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.709" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" unit="m" value="1709.0">1709 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFCF1070FF93FFC988EB8ED6FDA9FB2B" box="[437,567,1230,1256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" value="2023-07-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF8BE998FF93FFC988EB8ED6FDA9FB2B" box="[437,567,1230,1256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" value="2023-07-20">20.vii.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26845366FF93FFC98B1C8ED6FD51FB2B" box="[578,719,1230,1256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Wei Guohao</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. [
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC98A518ED7FA99FB25" bold="true" box="[783,1287,1231,1254]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">云南省DZdz市乌ae山保护区小¤坝ṆḄ区</emphasis>
|
||||
]” (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE75FF93FFC98C728ED6FAE3FB2B" box="[1324,1405,1230,1256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">SNUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF93FFC989998EEAFB2AFA96" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998EEAFB2AFA96" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC989998EEAFEDCFACF" bold="true" box="[199,322,1266,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body reddish brown; head with umbilicate punctation; abdominal tergites lacking microsculpture; aedeagal ventral with drop-shaped cavity in the middle; dorso-lateral apophyses with small and dense sawteeth at basal half of lateral margin in ventral view, extending slightly beyond apex of ventral process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF93FFC989998F46FA0DF856" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998F46FCF5FABA" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" box="[199,875,1374,1401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC989998F46FEC7FABB" bold="true" box="[199,345,1374,1400]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF93FFC988AE8F46FDD7FABA" box="[496,585,1374,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; forebody length
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF93FFC98A508F46FCF9FABA" box="[782,871,1374,1401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998F9AFC25FA5F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" box="[199,955,1410,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC9884D8F9AFEF4FA5F" box="[275,362,1410,1436]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[157,1424,1254,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-307@1.[151,1436,1242,1908]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus A Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov.; B N. zhaotongus sp. nov.; C N. guohaoi sp. nov.; D N. serratimarginatus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) reddish brown; antennae and legs yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998FBEFA1FFA27" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC988488FBEFEECFA02" box="[278,370,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.02 times as long as wide; punctation dense and coarse, distinctly umbilicate and partly confluent, interstices lacking microsculpture; postocular portion approximately 2.13 times as long as eye length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998FF7FC8CF993" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC9881B8FF6FE02F9CA" box="[325,412,1518,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.09 times as long as wide, 0.97 times as long and 0.91 times as broad as head; punctation non-umbilicate, moderately dense and less coarse than that of head; midline posteriorly with short and narrow impunctate elevation; interstices lacking microsculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998C42FBCFF95B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Elytra (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC988448C42FEEFF9B6" box="[282,369,1626,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 0.64 times as long as wide, 0.56 times as long and 0.95 times as broad as pronotum; punctation more dense and less coarse than that of pronotum; interstices lacking microsculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998CBAFBB2F923" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Abdomen with punctation dense and rather coarse on tergites III–IV, dense and less coarse on tergite V, moderately dense and fine on tergites VI–VIII; interstices lacking microsculpture.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998CF2FA0DF856" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
Male. Sternite VII (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC988F58CF2FD9AF8C6" box="[427,516,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with posterior margin slightly prominent at middle, with dense and dark setae near emargination. Sternite VIII (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC98B428D16FDE8F8EA" box="[540,630,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with wide V-shaped posterior excision. Aedeagus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF93FFC98D898D16FAC7F8EA" box="[1239,1369,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Figs 5D–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) well sclerotized; ventral process long, with drop-shaped cavity in middle in ventral view, strongly curved dorsad at apex in lateral view; dorso-lateral apophyses long, with small and dense sawteeth at basal half of lateral margin in ventral view, distinctly expanded near apex in ventral and lateral view, extending slightly beyond apex of ventral process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF93FFCA89998D86FEA6F9CE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="583" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF93FFC989998D86FC09F81E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1194,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF93FFC989998D86FDB3F87B" bold="true" box="[199,557,1950,1976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Distribution and habitat data.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is known only from Wumengshan
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF93FFC98D1F8D87FBE3F87A" box="[1089,1149,1951,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" rank="subSpecies">N. R.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in northeast
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF93FFC98C508D87FAF9F87A" box="[1294,1383,1951,1977]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The specimen was collected by sifting leaf litter at an altitude of
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF93FFC98A658DDAFC0DF81E" box="[827,915,1986,2013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.709" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" unit="m" value="1709.0">1709 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0E6638FF90FFCA89C68ECCFCE3FAD3" pageId="6" pageNumber="583" startId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" targetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF90FFCA89C68ECCFCE3FAD3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1236,1296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA89C68ECCFE89FB2F" bold="true" box="[152,279,1236,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF90FFCA88438ECDFDBBFB2F" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[285,549,1237,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratimarginatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA88438ECDFDBBFB2F" box="[285,549,1237,1260]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">Nazeris serratimarginatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA8B758ECCFD0CFB2F" bold="true" box="[555,658,1236,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF90FFCA8B758ECCFDE4FB2F" box="[555,634,1236,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Forebody;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA8A5B8ECCFC88FB2F" bold="true" box="[773,790,1236,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">B</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite VII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA8A8F8ECCFC7DFB2F" bold="true" box="[977,995,1236,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">C</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite VIII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA8DF98ECCFB4BFB2F" bold="true" box="[1191,1237,1236,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus in ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA89888EE0FE9AFAD3" bold="true" box="[214,260,1272,1296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA8B208EE0FD0EFAD3" bold="true" box="[638,656,1272,1296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">A</emphasis>
|
||||
1.0 mm;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA8BAF8EE0FCBCFAD3" bold="true" box="[753,802,1272,1296]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">B–G</emphasis>
|
||||
0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF90FFCA89998F7AFEA6F9CE" blockId="6.[151,1436,1378,1620]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA89998F7AFE2EFABE" bold="true" box="[199,432,1378,1405]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF90FFCA8A648F7BFC28FABF" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[826,950,1378,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guohaoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA8A648F7BFC28FABF" box="[826,950,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">N. guohaoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in general appearance and separated by the following characters: male sternite VII with posterior margin slightly prominent at middle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF90FFCA8DD78F9EFB7EFA62" box="[1161,1248,1414,1441]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="583">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral process of aedeagus with drop-shaped cavity in the middle in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF90FFCA8ADC8FB2FB94FA06" box="[898,1034,1450,1477]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="583">Figs 5D, 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and strongly curved dorsad at apex in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF90FFCA88178FD6FE4DFA2A" box="[329,467,1486,1513]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="583">Figs 5F, 5G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorso-lateral apophyses with sawteeth at basal half of lateral margin in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF90FFCA89C18FEAFEB4F9CE" box="[159,298,1522,1549]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1236,1260]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,194,1201]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1212]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Nazeris serratimarginatus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="583">Figs 5D, 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF90FFCA89998C0FFD23F997" pageId="6" pageNumber="583" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF90FFCA89998C0FFD23F997" blockId="6.[151,1436,1378,1620]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF90FFCA89998C0FFED0F9F2" bold="true" box="[199,334,1559,1585]" pageId="6" pageNumber="583">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet is composed of the Latin words ‘serratus’ and ‘marginatus’, indicating the serrated dorso-lateral apophyses of the aedeagus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
229
data/03/D8/87/03D887A6FF95FFC889C98A8FFB7FFE6E.xml
Normal file
229
data/03/D8/87/03D887A6FF95FFC889C98A8FFB7FFE6E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
|
|||
<document id="DD0F65E6316BE35D2F83322D9062E33F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5575.4.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="170DB620-EF80-4D0B-968E-23790471262E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1738152554261" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yang, Yi & Hu, Jia-Yao" docDate="2025" docId="03D887A6FF95FFC889C98A8FFB7FFE6E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5575.4.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5575 (4)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5575.4.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nazeris zhaotongus Yang & Hu 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="581" masterDocId="FFE1FFDEFF96FFCC895E8A18FF9EFFC3" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Nazeris Fauvel from Wumengshan Nature Reserve, Yunnan, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae)" masterLastPageNumber="587" masterPageNumber="577" pageNumber="580" updateTime="1738152711390" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="E7DE76362502CDB51D4FE3EDCF7E5AD5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="84F933FD648164B23443EA47D26C11C7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3D8646BC72C9E44A89B2341E7AB4C737">Four new species of Nazeris Fauvel from Wumengshan Nature Reserve, Yunnan, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3AD1AA4BA4A23E2E220703C8F68942E5" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="F7AF21619B23168262304283322CF0CA">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="C8024843742F67250787B360212E1BC9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9C1B4E1AA82B8F01571AC8C1E6D12AAB">Yang, Yi</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E22FE818E4A081DA19C76A3CB0ACBA9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1132-9103</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B7BF90518B1BDC6EED5A9B4757EB6C2C">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200234, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="86ADA1BEFF2C369593F37F03F174B393" type="email">931009245@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="46F8E53525F3191CE5C77B43B806F927" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E1FF45B837575BCF714110028C09D687">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="E18DB47A487C8C44607F8E4C9779092C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9E9565149AB433BA7BFD058ED863CEEC">Hu, Jia-Yao</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="236FF89241BA51D6C53F50BCC594CA79" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9861-9551</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="B194FB294C9390EB48A0F79C4CFB4656">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200234, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0B43235AE6BDD5DAB9C517C019785DCA" type="email">hujiayao@shnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="998EF4CB398B52ABAA61AFF1442E2CA4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="74909D01A0453A169380E721B0652B67">
|
||||
<mods:title id="AC4C34A4CD24AF49CF7426B6887816A6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="F274EAB49A248B57D20F7DC06A5F12AE">
|
||||
<mods:date id="47B5D04B53AE19E453AC2794C72CB41D">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="BC75D44C64D4A7ECD23BA6C7EAA23C16" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D2E27D6EE3A57D278CA760F0E9F428E1">2025-01-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="2B040E4E6DBF0F05CF23B8357F10213A" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="739D8ADC693B8BB42647E6ADC4AB8669">5575</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="62EBD9DB606370F81B2B96D34DA0A26E" type="issue">
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||||
<mods:number id="0AA12857D8C5DFC16F0293AA2056F8F5">4</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="32A8C838B88DC2C568D5F241B537BAD1" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="8676FE6A074AAB8BAC5BC5BE3575BD2C">577</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="4914983499797EB13D1FC623DDA89EB9">587</mods:end>
|
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="F41CAAB20078A556C561516495F7F68D">
|
||||
<mods:url id="9E4B9296EAD27EF2F467D59187DE816A">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5575.4.8</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="467225A2FAF03C08CC340224B7CC43AF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="27D90A75FC9F1F7302CD15B66F1C7F24" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5575.4.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0D6956B04C0961512F8B3CAA91242D61" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="312BE680330793A9591E3C9CCC6E6889" type="ZooBank">170DB620-EF80-4D0B-968E-23790471262E</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03D887A6FF95FFC889C98A8FFB7FFE6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF95FFC889C98A8FFB7FFE6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D887A6FF95FFC889C98A8FFB7FFE6E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF95FFCF89C98A8FFDE0FF72" box="[151,638,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89C98A8FFDE0FF72" blockId="3.[151,638,151,213]" box="[151,638,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<heading id="D08681DCFF95FFCF89C98A8FFDE0FF72" bold="true" box="[151,638,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF89C98A8FFDE0FF72" bold="true" box="[151,638,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF95FFCF89C98A8FFD87FF72" authority="Yang & Hu" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,537,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF89C98A8FFE1BFF71" bold="true" box="[151,389,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Nazeris zhaotongus</emphasis>
|
||||
Yang & Hu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF95FFCF8B7F8A8FFDE0FF72" box="[545,638,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF95FFCF89C98AA3FEDCFF16" box="[151,322,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89C98AA3FEDCFF16" blockId="3.[151,638,151,213]" box="[151,322,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF95FFCF89C98AA3FF6FFF16" box="[151,241,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[157,1424,1254,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-307@1.[151,1436,1242,1908]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus A Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov.; B N. zhaotongus sp. nov.; C N. guohaoi sp. nov.; D N. serratimarginatus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF95FFCF89A38AA3FEDCFF16" box="[253,322,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="580">3A–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF95FFCF89C98B1BFEABFEA6" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89C98B1BFEABFEA6" blockId="3.[151,1436,259,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF89C98B1BFEDBFEDE" bold="true" box="[151,325,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B193CEDFF95FFCF88158B1BFEABFEA6" collectingDate="2023-07-15" collectionCode="R, SNUC" collectorName="Wei Guohao" country="China" county="China" elevation="1952" latitude="28.20714" location="Wumeng Mt." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.91373" municipality="Zhaotong" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF88158B1BFDB1FEDE" bold="true" box="[331,559,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CA8812FF95FFCF88158B1BFE22FEDE" box="[331,444,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3667620FF95FFCF88968B1BFDB4FEDE" box="[456,554,259,285]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
male: “
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E3CFF95FFCF8BDB8B1BFD50FEDE" box="[645,718,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">China</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF95FFCF8B868B1CFCAFFEDD" box="[728,817,260,286]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACCAFF95FFCF8A658B1BFC37FEDE" box="[827,937,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Zhaotong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, Sanjiangkou
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF95FFCF8D198B1CFB1AFEDD" box="[1095,1156,260,286]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" rank="subSpecies">
|
||||
N.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE75FF95FFCF8D378B1CFB1FFEDD" box="[1129,1153,260,286]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAE606BFF95FFCF8DCE8B1CFAB9FEDD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF95FFC889C98A8FFB7FFE6E:8EAE606BFF95FFCF8DCE8B1CFAB9FEDD" box="[1168,1319,260,286]" country="China" county="China" latitude="28.20714" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.91373" municipality="Zhaotong" name="Wumeng Mt." pageId="3" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Yunnan">Wumeng Mt.</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAE606BFF95FFCF8C6C8B1BFA06FEDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF95FFC889C98A8FFB7FFE6E:8EAE606BFF95FFCF8C6C8B1BFA06FEDE" box="[1330,1432,259,285]" country="China" county="China" latitude="28.20714" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.91373" municipality="Zhaotong" name="Laziping" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Yunnan">Laziping</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF95FFCF89C98B3FFEA2FE81" box="[151,316,295,322]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="1" seconds="25.7" value="28.20714">28°12’25.7’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF95FFCF88178B3FFE66FE81" box="[329,504,295,322]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" precision="1" seconds="49.4" value="103.91373">103°54’49.4’’E</geoCoordinate>
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||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF95FFCF8B5B8B3FFDCBFE81" box="[517,597,295,322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.952" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="1952.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="005CD183FF95FFCF8B5B8B3FFDCBFE81" box="[517,597,295,322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.952" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="1952.0">1952m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFCF1070FF95FFCF8B3C8B3FFD7AFE81" box="[610,740,295,322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" value="2023-07-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF8BE998FF95FFCF8B3C8B3FFD7AFE81" box="[610,740,295,322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" value="2023-07-15">15.vii.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26845366FF95FFCF8BAE8B3FFCE0FE82" box="[752,894,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Wei Guohao</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. [
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF8A9E8B30FF2DFEA0" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">云南省Dzdz市三江口保护区乌ae山OiŦ 坪</emphasis>
|
||||
]” (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE75FF95FFCF89868B53FEB7FEA6" box="[216,297,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">SNUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0E6638FF95FFCF89C68F2AFCA1FAAD" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" startId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" targetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89C68F2AFCA1FAAD" blockId="3.[151,1436,1330,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF89C68F2AFE89FA89" bold="true" box="[152,279,1330,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF95FFCF88438F2BFE7DFA89" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[285,483,1330,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF88438F2BFE7DFA89" box="[285,483,1330,1354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Nazeris zhaotongus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF88B78F2AFDCFFA89" bold="true" box="[489,593,1330,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF95FFCF88B78F2AFDA7FA89" box="[489,569,1330,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Forebody;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF8B9A8F2AFD4BFA89" bold="true" box="[708,725,1330,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">B</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite VII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF8ACF8F2AFC3DFA89" bold="true" box="[913,931,1330,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">C</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite VIII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF8D368F2AFB09FA89" bold="true" box="[1128,1175,1330,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus in ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF89C98F4EFF5BFAAD" bold="true" box="[151,197,1366,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF8B618F4EFDCFFAAD" bold="true" box="[575,593,1366,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">A</emphasis>
|
||||
1.0 mm;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF8BEC8F4EFD7AFAAD" bold="true" box="[690,740,1366,1390]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">B–G</emphasis>
|
||||
0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF95FFCF89998FD8FB2CF9E0" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89998FD8FB2CF9E0" blockId="3.[151,1437,1472,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF89998FD8FEDCFA19" bold="true" box="[199,322,1472,1498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body reddish brown; head with umbilicate punctation; abdomen with fine microsculpture on all tergite; aedeagal ventral process widened near middle in ventral view, with small triangular excision at apex; dorso-lateral apophyses wide, with round apex in ventral view, not reaching apex of ventral process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF95FFC889998C34FDE9FF16" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89998C34FCF5F984" blockId="3.[151,1437,1472,2039]" box="[199,875,1580,1607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF95FFCF89998C34FEC7F985" bold="true" box="[199,345,1580,1606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF95FFCF88AE8C34FDD7F984" box="[496,585,1580,1607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; forebody length
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF95FFCF8A508C35FCF9F984" box="[782,871,1581,1607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="580" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89998C48FC27F9A9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1472,2039]" box="[199,953,1616,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
Body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF95FFCF884D8C48FEF6F9A8" box="[275,360,1616,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[157,1424,1254,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-307@1.[151,1436,1242,1908]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus A Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov.; B N. zhaotongus sp. nov.; C N. guohaoi sp. nov.; D N. serratimarginatus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) reddish brown; antennae and legs yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89998C6CFA03F971" blockId="3.[151,1437,1472,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF95FFCF884C8C6CFEF5F94C" box="[274,363,1652,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.08 times as long as wide; punctation moderately dense and coarse, distinctly umbilicate, but not confluent, interstices lacking microsculpture; postocular portion approximately 1.9 times as long as eye length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89998CA5FD87F8DD" blockId="3.[151,1437,1472,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
Pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF95FFCF88198CA4FE3EF914" box="[327,416,1724,1751]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.17 times as long as wide, as long as and 0.92 times as broad as head; punctation non-umbilicate, moderately dense, less coarse than that of head; midline with long and narrow impunctate elevation; interstices lacking microsculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89998D30FBCFF8A5" blockId="3.[151,1437,1472,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
Elytra (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF95FFCF88448D30FEECF880" box="[282,370,1832,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 0.72 times as long as wide, 0.57 times as long and 0.92 times as broad as pronotum; punctation more dense and less coarse than that of pronotum; interstices lacking microsculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFCF89998D68FBFBF86D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1472,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Abdomen with punctation dense and rather coarse on tergites III–IV, dense and less coarse on tergite V, moderately dense and fine on tergites VI–VIII; with fine microsculpture on all tergites.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF95FFC889998DA0FDE9FF16" blockId="3.[151,1437,1472,2039]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="3" pageNumber="580">
|
||||
Male. Sternite VII (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF95FFCF88F98DA0FE60F810" box="[423,510,1976,2003]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with posterior margin slightly protruding in middle. Sternite VIII (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF95FFCF8C5C8DA0FAC7F810" box="[1282,1369,1976,2003]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with triangular posterior excision. Aedeagus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF95FFCF8B3E8DC4FD41F834" box="[608,735,2012,2039]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="580">Figs 3D–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) moderately sclerotized; ventral process widened near middle in ventral view, with small triangular excision at apex; dorso-lateral apophyses wide, with round apex in ventral view, not reaching apex of ventral process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF92FFC889998AC6FAEDFE4A" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF92FFC889998AC6FC09FEDE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC889998AC6FDB3FF3A" bold="true" box="[199,557,222,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Distribution and habitat data.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is known only from Wumengshan
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF92FFC88D1F8AC7FBE3FF3A" box="[1089,1149,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" rank="subSpecies">N. R.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in northeast
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF92FFC88C508AC7FAF9FF3A" box="[1294,1383,223,249]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The specimen was collected by sifting leaf litter at an altitude of
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF92FFC88A658B1AFC0DFEDE" box="[827,915,258,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.952" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1952.0">1952 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF92FFC889998B3EFAEDFE4A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC889998B3EFE2EFE82" bold="true" box="[199,432,294,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is distinguished from all the known species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF92FFC88D218B3FFB4BFE83" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityYear="1873" box="[1151,1237,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC88D218B3FFB4BFE83" box="[1151,1237,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Nazeris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF92FFC88C498B3FFAF3FE82" box="[1303,1389,295,321]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and adjacent area by the abdomen with fine microsculpture on all tergites; by the sternite VII with posterior margin slightly protrude in the middle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF92FFC888A58B77FDCDFE4A" box="[507,595,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); and by the wide dorso-lateral apophyses in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF92FFC88DB68B77FAF8FE4A" box="[1256,1382,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Figs 3D, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF92FFC889998B8BFB7FFE6E" box="[199,1249,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF92FFC889998B8BFB7FFE6E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,1249,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF92FFC889998B8BFED0FE6E" bold="true" box="[199,334,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet is derived from the name of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CA8812FF92FFC88AC18B8BFC51FE6E" box="[927,975,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Zhaotong City.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
282
data/03/D8/87/03D887A6FF97FFCE89C98873FA93F807.xml
Normal file
282
data/03/D8/87/03D887A6FF97FFCE89C98873FA93F807.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
|
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<mods:title id="0E7F401A2C8CD88447C794C4CF9C1827">Four new species of Nazeris Fauvel from Wumengshan Nature Reserve, Yunnan, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7E11C6C87C2E749AAE77A8CECC7BDF68">Yang, Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="628EEF2DF4F3768737E8EB3D43418DAE">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200234, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EFA47467DC7D81C97CECC47F4FB06B6E" type="email">931009245@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C126838B20DDB8232B733EADFD8D18D2">Hu, Jia-Yao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB4BC80E6C61E2133E9091F210E4DAB8">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200234, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E57781DAD26E1B90AF5E503532EE6263" type="email">hujiayao@shnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD89C98873FD09FD46" bold="true" box="[151,663,618,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
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<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF97FFCD89C98873FDACFD46" authority="Yang & Hu" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,562,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wumengensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD89C98873FE03FD46" bold="true" box="[151,413,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Nazeris wumengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Yang & Hu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF97FFCD8B678873FD09FD46" box="[569,663,619,645]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF97FFCD89C98897FEDDFD6A" box="[151,323,655,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF97FFCD89C98897FEDDFD6A" blockId="1.[151,663,618,681]" box="[151,323,655,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
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<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF97FFCD89C98897FF6DFD6A" box="[151,243,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[157,1424,1254,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-307@1.[151,1436,1242,1908]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus A Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov.; B N. zhaotongus sp. nov.; C N. guohaoi sp. nov.; D N. serratimarginatus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF97FFCD89A18897FEDDFD6A" box="[255,323,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1279,1303]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,190,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="578">2A–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF97FFCD89C988CFFD1EFCFA" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" type="materials_examined">
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|
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<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD89C988CFFEDFFD33" bold="true" box="[151,321,726,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B193CEDFF97FFCD881A88CFFA07FCD6" collectingDate="2023-07-20" collectionCode="R, SNUC" collectorName="Wei Guohao" country="China" county="China" elevation="1709" latitude="27.837584" location="Xiaocaoba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.292114" municipality="Zhaotong" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD881A88CFFDBAFD33" bold="true" box="[324,548,726,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CA8812FF97FFCD881A88CFFE2BFD32" box="[324,437,727,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3667620FF97FFCD88E388CEFD81FD33" box="[445,543,726,752]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
male:“
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="62AF4E3CFF97FFCD8B2D88CFFD22FD32" box="[627,700,727,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">China</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF97FFCD8B9C88CFFC85FD32" box="[706,795,727,753]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAAACCAFF97FFCD8A7F88CFFC11FD32" box="[801,911,727,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Zhaotong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,Wumengshan
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF97FFCD8D6C88CFFBF7FD32" box="[1074,1129,727,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" rank="subSpecies">
|
||||
N.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE75FF97FFCD8D1188CFFBF8FD32" box="[1103,1126,727,753]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAE606BFF97FFCD8D2F88CFFB72FD32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D887A6FF97FFCE89C98873FA93F807:8EAE606BFF97FFCD8D2F88CFFB72FD32" box="[1137,1260,727,753]" country="China" county="China" latitude="27.837584" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.292114" municipality="Zhaotong" name="Xiaocaoba" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xiaocaoba</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF97FFCD8DAD88CEFA09FD32" box="[1267,1431,726,753]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" precision="1" seconds="15.3" value="27.837584">27°50’15.3’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE455077FF97FFCD89C988E3FED9FCD6" box="[151,327,763,789]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" precision="1" seconds="31.6" value="104.292114">104°17’31.6’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF97FFCD880B88E3FE30FCD6" box="[341,430,763,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.709" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" unit="m" value="1709.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="005CD183FF97FFCD880B88E3FE30FCD6" box="[341,430,763,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.709" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" unit="m" value="1709.0">1709 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFCF1070FF97FFCD88E388E3FDA1FCD6" box="[445,575,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" value="2023-07-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF8BE998FF97FFCD88E388E3FDA1FCD6" box="[445,575,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" value="2023-07-20">20.vii.2023</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26845366FF97FFCD8B1288E3FD45FCD6" box="[588,731,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Wei Guohao</collectorName>
|
||||
leg. [
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8A7F88E3FA87FCD1" bold="true" box="[801,1305,763,786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">云南省DZdz市乌ae山保护区小¤坝ṆḄ区</emphasis>
|
||||
]” (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED60AE75FF97FFCD8C1E88E3FA0FFCD6" box="[1344,1425,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">SNUC</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B193CEDFF97FFCD89C98907FDE3FCFA" box="[151,637,799,825]" collectingDate="2023-07-20" collectionCode="R, SNUC" collectorName="Wei Guohao" country="China" county="China" elevation="1709" latitude="27.837584" location="Xiaocaoba" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.292114" municipality="Zhaotong" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD89C98907FE91FCFA" bold="true" box="[151,271,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CA8812FF97FFCD89C98907FE91FCFA" box="[151,271,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D77FD39FF97FFCD88408907FEE9FCFA" box="[286,375,799,825]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF97FFCD8999895AFCACFC66" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF97FFCD8999895AFCACFC66" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8999895AFEDCFC9F" bold="true" box="[199,322,834,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body reddish brown; head with umbilicate punctation; abdominal tergites lacking microsculpture; aedeagal ventral process divided into two branches at apex in ventral view; dorso-lateral apophyses slightly curved dorsad in lateral view, not reaching apex of ventral process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF97FFCE899989B6FED6F90B" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF97FFCD899989B6FC53FC0A" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,1221]" box="[199,973,942,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD899989B6FEC7FC0B" bold="true" box="[199,345,942,968]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF97FFCD88AE89B7FDE4FC0A" box="[496,634,943,969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" unit="mm" value="6.4" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="6.2">6.2–6.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; forebody length
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF97FFCD8A6189B7FC57FC0A" box="[831,969,943,969]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" unit="mm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF97FFCD899989CBFBC1FC2E" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,1221]" box="[199,1119,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
Body (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF97FFCD884D89CBFEF4FC2E" box="[275,362,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[157,1424,1254,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-307@1.[151,1436,1242,1908]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus A Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov.; B N. zhaotongus sp. nov.; C N. guohaoi sp. nov.; D N. serratimarginatus sp. nov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) reddish brown to dark brown; antennae and legs yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF97FFCD899989EFFF7BFB9A" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
Head (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF97FFCD884C89EFFEF5FBD2" box="[274,363,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1279,1303]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,190,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.03–1.05 times as long as wide; punctation dense and coarse, distinctly umbilicate and partly confluent, interstices lacking microsculpture; postocular portion approximately 1.9–2.0 times as long as eye length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF97FFCD89998E7BFCF6FB06" blockId="1.[151,1437,726,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
Pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF97FFCD881B8E7BFE00FBBE" box="[325,414,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1279,1303]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,190,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 1.19–1.25 times as long as wide, 0.99–1.04 times as long and 0.84–0.89 times as broad as head; punctation non-umbilicate, moderately dense, less coarse than that of head; midline posteriorly with short and narrow impunctate elevation; interstices lacking microsculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0E6638FF97FFCD89C68D96FE26F809" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" startId="1.[152,255,1934,1958]" targetBox="[157,1424,1254,1899]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF97FFCD89C68D96FE26F809" blockId="1.[151,1436,1934,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD89C68D96FE89F865" bold="true" box="[152,279,1934,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD882E8D96FE1CF865" bold="true" box="[368,386,1934,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">A</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF97FFCD88D68D97FDFCF865" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[392,610,1935,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wumengensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD88D68D97FDFCF865" box="[392,610,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">Nazeris wumengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8B398D97FD28F864" bold="true" box="[615,694,1935,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF97FFCD8B398D97FD28F864" box="[615,694,1935,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8B9D8D97FD4AF864" bold="true" box="[707,724,1935,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">B</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF97FFCD8B878D97FCF6F864" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[729,872,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8B878D97FCF6F864" box="[729,872,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">N. zhaotongus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8A308D97FC23F864" bold="true" box="[878,957,1935,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF97FFCD8A308D97FC23F864" box="[878,957,1935,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8A948D96FC42F865" bold="true" box="[970,988,1934,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">C</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF97FFCD8ABC8D97FBCFF864" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[994,1105,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guohaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8ABC8D97FBCFF864" box="[994,1105,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">N. guohaoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8D088D97FB38F864" bold="true" box="[1110,1190,1935,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF97FFCD8D088D97FB38F864" box="[1110,1190,1935,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8DEC8D97FB5AF864" bold="true" box="[1202,1220,1935,1959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">D</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF97FFCD8D948D97FA02F865" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[1226,1436,1935,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratimarginatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD8D948D97FA02F865" box="[1226,1436,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">N. serratimarginatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF97FFCD89C98DABFF76F808" bold="true" box="[151,232,1971,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF97FFCD89C98DABFF76F808" box="[151,232,1971,1995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="578" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0E6638FF94FFCE89C68EE7FCE3FAF8" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" startId="2.[152,255,1279,1303]" targetBox="[163,1424,190,1247]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF94FFCE89C68EE7FCE3FAF8" blockId="2.[151,1436,1279,1340]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE89C68EE7FE84FADB" bold="true" box="[152,282,1279,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF94FFCE887F8F18FE63FAD4" authorityName="Yang & Hu" authorityYear="2025" box="[289,509,1280,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wumengensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE887F8F18FE63FAD4" box="[289,509,1280,1303]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Nazeris wumengensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE8B5B8F18FDEFFAD4" bold="true" box="[517,625,1279,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF94FFCE8B5B8F18FDC9FADB" box="[517,599,1280,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
A
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Forebody;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE8BB78F18FD64FADB" bold="true" box="[745,762,1280,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">B</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite VII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE8AE08EE7FC4EFAD4" bold="true" box="[958,976,1279,1303]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">C</emphasis>
|
||||
male sternite VIII;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE8DC38F18FB50FADB" bold="true" box="[1181,1230,1280,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">D, E</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus in ventral view;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE89888F3CFE9AFAF8" bold="true" box="[214,260,1315,1340]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">F, G</emphasis>
|
||||
aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE8B208F3BFD0EFAF8" bold="true" box="[638,656,1315,1339]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">A</emphasis>
|
||||
1.0 mm;
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE8BAF8F3CFCBCFAF8" bold="true" box="[753,802,1315,1340]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">B–G</emphasis>
|
||||
0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF94FFCE89998F96FAD8FA0F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
Elytra (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF94FFCE88438F96FEE6FA6B" box="[285,376,1422,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1279,1303]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,190,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) 0.57–0.68 times as long as wide, 0.53–0.56 times as long and 1.00–1.18 times as broad as pronotum; punctation as dense as and less coarse than that of pronotum; interstices lacking microsculpture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF94FFCE89998FCEFA12F9D7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Abdomen with punctation dense and rather coarse on tergites III–V, dense and less coarse on tergite VI, moderately dense and fine on tergites VII; less dense and fine on tergites VIII; interstices lacking microsculpture.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF94FFCE89998C06FED6F90B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
Male. Sternite VII (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF94FFCE88F18C06FD97F9FB" box="[431,521,1566,1592]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1279,1303]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,190,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with posterior margin nearly truncate at middle. Sternite VIII (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF94FFCE8DA38C06FAC9F9FB" box="[1277,1367,1566,1592]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1279,1303]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,190,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with triangular posterior excision. Aedeagus (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF94FFCE8B2F8C5AFD6BF99F" box="[625,757,1602,1628]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1279,1303]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,190,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Figs 2D–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
) moderately sclerotized; ventral process divided into two branches at apex in ventral view, with round apex in lateral view, and with pair of laminae near middle laterally in ventral view; dorso-lateral apophyses thin and long, slightly curved dorsad in lateral view, not reaching apex of ventral process.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF94FFCE89998CCAFE3AF863" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF94FFCE89998CCAFC33F8D3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE89998CCAFDB3F92F" bold="true" box="[199,557,1746,1772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Distribution and habitat data.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species is known only from Wumengshan
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF94FFCE8D1F8CCAFBE3F92F" box="[1089,1149,1746,1772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" rank="subSpecies">N. R.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
in northeast
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B5F852FF94FFCE8C508CCAFAF9F92F" box="[1294,1383,1746,1772]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. The specimens were collected by sifting leaf litter at an altitude of
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF94FFCE8A0F8CEEFC37F8D3" box="[849,937,1782,1808]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.709" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="1709.0">1709 m</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF94FFCE89998D02FE3AF863" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE89998D02FE2CF8F7" bold="true" box="[199,434,1818,1844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
|
||||
The new species is very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF94FFCE8A178D03FBF2F8F6" authority="Hu & Li, 2015" authorityName="Hu & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[841,1132,1818,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE8A178D03FC24F8F7" box="[841,954,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">N. divisus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE04B41FF94FFCE8A9C8D02FBF2F8F6" author="Hu, J. Y. & Li, L. Z." box="[962,1132,1818,1845]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" refId="ref10958" refString="Hu, J. Y. & Li, L. Z. (2015) The Nazeris fauna of the Luoxiao Mountain Range, China. (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae). Plos One, 10 (7), e 0131942. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0131942" type="journal volume" year="2015">
|
||||
Hu & Li,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C899B55FF94FFCE8D6A8D02FBF2F8F6" box="[1076,1132,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1181" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" unit="in" value="2015.0">2015</quantity>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in general appearance and separated only by the aedeagal characters: ventral process longer, with wide and round apex in lateral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF94FFCE8C348D26FF79F8BF" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1279,1303]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,190,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-29@2.[151,1436,181,1256]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Nazeris wumengensis sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Figs 2F, 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
); dorso-lateral apophyses nearly straight in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134A2A35FF94FFCE8A348D7AFC7FF8BF" box="[874,993,1890,1916]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1330,1354]" captionTargetBox="[157,1434,393,1297]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[151,1436,381,1306]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Nazeris zhaotongus sp. nov. A Forebody; B male sternite VII; C male sternite VIII; D, E aedeagus in ventral view; F, G aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: A 1.0 mm; B–G 0.5 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Figs 3E, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) (in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C714D33FF94FFCE8D488D7BFB1BF8BF" authorityName="Hu & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[1046,1157,1890,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Nazeris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE8D488D7BFB1BF8BF" box="[1046,1157,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">N. divisus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, dorso-lateral apophyses slightly curved inward).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C36B653BFF94FFCE89998DB2FA93F807" box="[199,1293,1962,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCE36B0FF94FFCE89998DB2FA93F807" blockId="2.[151,1437,1422,1988]" box="[199,1293,1962,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B905EAA2FF94FFCE89998DB2FED0F807" bold="true" box="[199,334,1962,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet is derived from the name of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54CA8812FF94FFCE8AC18DB2FC51F807" box="[927,975,1962,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Wumengshan
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23657D9FF94FFCE8D868DB2FA93F807" box="[1240,1293,1962,1988]" pageId="2" pageNumber="579" rank="subSpecies">N.R.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
362
data/34/35/4F/34354F79871F804164AEFA2F787EFBE2.xml
Normal file
362
data/34/35/4F/34354F79871F804164AEFA2F787EFBE2.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
|
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<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871F804464AEFA2F7BD7FA61" authority="Liu" authorityName="Liu & Yan" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,437,1435,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="8EE8227D871F804464AEFA2F7B1DFA61" bold="true" box="[151,383,1435,1462]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Sundagrapha recta</emphasis>
|
||||
Liu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95DB9F06871F804465F8FA28787DFA61" box="[449,543,1436,1462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
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|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871F804464AEFA747ECBFA0C" blockId="1.[151,1193,1435,1535]" box="[151,1193,1472,1499]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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https://zoobank.org/
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|
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<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871F804464AEFA507B55FA29" blockId="1.[151,1193,1435,1535]" box="[151,311,1508,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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||||
<figureCitation id="24A7E2EA871F804464AEFA507B60FA29" box="[151,258,1508,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[166,1411,418,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-104@2.[151,1436,375,1836]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults of Sundagrapha spp. 1–3, S. recta sp. nov., Hainan, China, CRICATAS/ IZCAS, 1, holotype, male, upperside; 2, ditto, underside; 3, paratype, female, upperside (right) and underside (left); 4, S. tenebrosa (Swinhoe), male, Sabah, Borneo, NHMUK 013322389, copyright of NHMUK; 5, S. lepidota (Prout), holotype, male, Sarawak, Borneo, NHMUK 016112272, copyright of NHMUK; 6, S. laoensis Orhant, holotype, male, Laos, CGO. Scale: 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762783/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="24A7E2EA871F80446534FA517B55FA29" box="[269,311,1508,1535]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1386,1410]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,196,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[165,1421,181,1361]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–9. Genitalia of Sundagrapha spp. 7, S. recta sp. nov., holotype, Hainan, China, gen. prep. no. CRICATAS00290; 8, S. laoensis Orhant, holotype, Laos, Gen. G. O. Nº 2233; 9, S. recta sp. nov., paratype, Hainan, China, gen. prep. no. CRICATAS00291. Scales: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762786/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">7, 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871F804464AEF9987F28F901" blockId="1.[151,1437,1579,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<emphasis id="8EE8227D871F804464AEF9987B1AF991" bold="true" box="[151,376,1579,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
|
||||
Description.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871F8044650AF99F7B13F991" bold="true" box="[307,369,1579,1606]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae densely covered with black scales on both sides, bipectinate on basal two-thirds in males, rami long, length of longest rami about 7 times the diameter of the flagellum segments; filiform in females. Frons not protruding, covered with smooth, pale brown scales. Labial palpus slightly elongated, erect, with intermingled short, black, and brown scales. Vertex with lamellar, black scales. Compound eyes orange, fading over time, dotted with black spots. Chaetosemata present, near eye margin. Proboscis short, probably functional.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871F804464FEF954789EF92C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1579,2039]" box="[199,764,1760,1787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
|
||||
Forewing length: male
|
||||
<quantity id="7B64538A871F804465F5F9547851F92C" box="[460,563,1760,1787]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" unit="mm" value="14.4">14.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; female
|
||||
<quantity id="7B64538A871F804466A8F954789AF92C" box="[657,760,1760,1787]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" unit="mm" value="13.7">13.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871F804764FEF8B77B6EFE96" blockId="1.[151,1437,1579,2039]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,321]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="573" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
|
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<emphasis id="8EE8227D871F804464FEF8B77B46F8C9" bold="true" box="[199,292,1795,1822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
|
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<emphasis id="8EE8227D871F804464FEF8B77B7FF8C9" bold="true" box="[199,285,1795,1822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegulae well-developed, pale brown, shield-like, with a few hair-like scales posteriorly. Legs slender, covered with pale brown and black scales; hind tibia dilated, with a pale brown scent brush in males. Ground colour of wings reddish-brown or rust red. Forewings with apex angled, termen smoothly curved. Fovea absent in males. Costal area covered with black scales extending nearly to the apex. Distal third of forewing deep reddish-brown, proximal two thirds light reddish-brown. Submarginal line sinuous, black, positioned near the inner edge of the distal band, and bordered on both sides by white scales, with particularly numerous white scales concentrated near the tornus. Multiple black longitudinal stripes present between veins, extending from submarginal line to fringes; only four longitudinal stripes between M
|
||||
<subScript id="2018FC2A871C80476666FF1D7805FF60" attach="left" box="[607,615,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">1</subScript>
|
||||
and M
|
||||
<subScript id="2018FC2A871C8047668FFF1D78DCFF60" attach="left" box="[694,702,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">2</subScript>
|
||||
, M
|
||||
<subScript id="2018FC2A871C804766DCFF1D788FFF60" attach="left" box="[741,749,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">2</subScript>
|
||||
and M
|
||||
<subScript id="2018FC2A871C80476705FF1D7926FF60" attach="left" box="[828,836,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">3</subScript>
|
||||
, CuA
|
||||
<subScript id="2018FC2A871C804767BEFF1D79EDFF60" attach="left" box="[903,911,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">1</subScript>
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||||
and CuA
|
||||
<subScript id="2018FC2A871C804767C0FF1D7E63FF60" attach="left" box="[1017,1025,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">2</subScript>
|
||||
, and CuA
|
||||
<subScript id="2018FC2A871C8047604AFF1D7E19FF60" attach="left" box="[1139,1147,169,183]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">2</subScript>
|
||||
and 1A+2A distinct, with others reduced and nearly invisible. Hindwing similar to forewing, but submarginal line discontinuous, with breaks and gaps. The black longitudinal stripes faint, barely visible. Discal spot small, round, and prominent. Underside of both forewing and hindwing simple, with the distal band and discal spot appearing more conspicuous than on the upperside.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="E8E3AEE7871C804764AEF8F07EE7F81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14762783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762783/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" startId="2.[151,264,1860,1884]" targetBox="[166,1411,418,1823]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871C804764AEF8F07EE7F81F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1860,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C804764AEF8F07B5FF88B" bold="true" box="[151,317,1860,1884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">FIGURES 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871C80476594F8F07819F88B" box="[429,635,1860,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C80476594F8F07854F88B" box="[429,566,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Sundagrapha</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C80476649F8F07819F88B" bold="true" box="[624,635,1860,1884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">1</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C80476642F8F078FEF88B" bold="true" box="[635,668,1860,1884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">–3,</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871C8047669CF8F07896F88B" authorityName="Liu & Yan" authorityYear="2025" box="[677,756,1860,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C8047669CF8F07896F88B" box="[677,756,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">S. recta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C804766C5F8F0792DF88B" bold="true" box="[764,847,1860,1884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95DB9F06871C804766C5F8F0792DF88B" box="[764,847,1860,1884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, Hainan, China, CRICATAS/ IZCAS,
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C804760DBF8F07E96F88B" bold="true" box="[1250,1268,1860,1884]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">1,</emphasis>
|
||||
holotype, male, upperside;
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C80476533F8DC7B7FF857" bold="true" box="[266,285,1896,1920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">2,</emphasis>
|
||||
ditto, underside;
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C804765E0F8DC7B89F857" bold="true" box="[473,491,1896,1920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">3,</emphasis>
|
||||
paratype, female, upperside (right) and underside (left);
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C8047607CF8DC7E3AF857" bold="true" box="[1093,1112,1896,1920]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">4,</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871C8047605BF8DC7F35F857" authority="(Swinhoe)" baseAuthorityName="Swinhoe" box="[1122,1367,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Lomographa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C8047605BF8DC7E80F857" box="[1122,1250,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">S. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(Swinhoe)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male, Sabah, Borneo, NHMUK 013322389, copyright of NHMUK;
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C8047673FF8387978F873" bold="true" box="[774,794,1932,1956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">5,</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871C80476727F83879BBF873" authority="(Prout)" baseAuthorityName="Prout" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[798,985,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidota">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C80476727F83879E8F873" box="[798,906,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">S. lepidota</emphasis>
|
||||
(Prout)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype, male, Sarawak, Borneo, NHMUK 016112272, copyright of NHMUK;
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C8047663CF804787AF81F" bold="true" box="[517,536,1968,1992]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">6,</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871C80476627F80478B8F81F" authority="Orhant" authorityName="Orhant" authorityYear="2000" box="[542,730,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871C80476627F80478E9F81F" box="[542,651,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">S. laoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Orhant
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype, male, Laos, CGO. Scale: 1 cm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="E8E3AEE7871D804664AEFADE7B89FA1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14762786" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762786/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" startId="3.[151,264,1386,1410]" targetBox="[178,1409,196,1349]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871D804664AEFADE7B89FA1E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1386,1482]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D804664AEFADE7B59FA55" bold="true" box="[151,315,1386,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">FIGURES 7–9.</emphasis>
|
||||
Genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871D80466586FADE78EEFA55" box="[447,652,1386,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D80466586FADE782AFA55" box="[447,584,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Sundagrapha</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D80466647FADE78EEFA55" bold="true" box="[638,652,1386,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">7</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D804666B5FADE78F3FA55" bold="true" box="[652,657,1386,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">,</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871D804666A1FADE7886FA55" authorityName="Liu & Yan" authorityYear="2025" box="[664,740,1386,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D804666A1FADE7886FA55" box="[664,740,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">S. recta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D804666D3FADE7959FA55" bold="true" box="[746,827,1386,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95DB9F06871D804666D3FADE7959FA55" box="[746,827,1386,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype, Hainan, China, gen. prep. no. CRICATAS00290;
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D804664AEFA3A7AC9FA71" bold="true" box="[151,171,1422,1446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">8,</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871D8046648CFA3A7B1BFA71" authority="Orhant" authorityName="Orhant" authorityYear="2000" box="[181,377,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D8046648CFA3A7B47FA71" box="[181,293,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">S. laoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Orhant
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, holotype, Laos, Gen. G. O. Nº 2233;
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D80466725FA3A794DFA71" bold="true" box="[796,815,1422,1446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">9,</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871D80466700FA3A79E8FA71" authorityName="Liu & Yan" authorityYear="2025" box="[825,906,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D80466700FA3A79E8FA71" box="[825,906,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">S. recta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D804667ADFA3A798BFA71" bold="true" box="[916,1001,1422,1446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95DB9F06871D804667ADFA3A798BFA71" box="[916,1001,1422,1446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, paratype, Hainan, China, gen. prep. no. CRICATAS00291. Scales: 1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871D804664FEF9AF7F3EF911" blockId="3.[151,1437,1563,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D804664FEF9AF7BD4F9E1" bold="true" box="[199,438,1563,1590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Pregenital abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsum scaled brown, dotted with a few black scales. Venter scaled pale brown, without black scales. Lateral abdomen with several pairs of short scale brushes on segments 4, 5, 6 and 7. Tympanal organs moderately sized, without lacinia. A pair of sterno-tympanal processes, with short free ends, just reaching the tympanal cavity, present laterally on sternite 1+2. Setal comb long, about one third of the width of sternite 3, with a straight field of long setae. The 8th segment elongated, length slightly less than its breadth. Coremata absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871D804164FEF964791EFF2E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1563,2023]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="575" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871D804664FEF9647B0EF93D" box="[199,364,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Uncus conical, slightly sinuous, with the distal ¼ bifid ventrally, and the apex bearing a pair of tiny tips. Gnathos with strong lateral arms, central part forming an inverted U-shape with a rounded apex. Tegumen large, with a V-shaped incision anteriorly at the centre. Juxta small, shield-shaped, distally slightly pointed at the centre. Saccus broad and rounded. Valvae roughly triangular, with a curved setose ridge running from the apex to the base. Apex near the ventral margin slightly produced. Distal portion of the valve with a straight edge, only slightly curved near the apex. Costal process slender, curved ventrad, with a minute tip; distal two-thirds free, proximal one-third contiguous with the main valve via a triangular sclerotised patch. Cucullus well developed, situated in the distal half of the costal process. Aedeagus with a large asymmetrical cornutus and a weakly sclerotised, scobinate patch in the vesica. Basal part of cornutus rectangular, with the edges of both long sides rolled inward and a single long spine asymmetrically protruding from the distal end of one side. Bulbus ejaculatorius nearly as long as aedeagus shaft; cap-like portion large, almost half the total length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871A804164FEFEB778DEFDCE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804164FEFEB77BEAFECA" box="[199,392,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
. Ovipositor rather short, papillae anales covered with long setae. Anterior apophyses short, about 3/5 length of posterior apophyses.A thin, needle-like sclerite present between the bases of posterior apophyses. Lamella antevaginalis large, strongly sclerotised; central portion U-shaped; lateral part bears a pair of large, fanshaped structures with slightly curled edges ventrad. Lamella postvaginalis quite small, trapezoidal, narrow distally. Introitus bursae rather small, funnel-shaped, membranous. Posterior part of bursa slightly longer and narrower than anterior part, sclerotised, with multiple longitudinal ridges. Anterior part of bursa inflated, membranous, with a large signum. Signum disc-shaped, outer surface covered with a week of long spines, central opening rounded, inner surface with a few minor denticles at the bottom.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F486ADE4871A804164FEFD977888FDB6" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871A804164FEFD977888FDB6" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804164FEFD977B2CFDEA" bold="true" box="[199,334,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific name is derived from the Latin word
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804167A3FD9779BFFDEB" box="[922,989,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">rectus</emphasis>
|
||||
, meaning 'straight', which refers to the straight distal edge of the valve of the male genitalia.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F486ADE4871A804164FEFDDF7F22FD1A" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871A804164FEFDDF7F22FD1A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804164FEFDDF7B14FD53" bold="true" box="[199,374,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0CF4F432871A80416544FDDE7ED8FD7E" collectingDate="2024-07-20" collectingDateMax="2024-07-21" collectingDateMin="2024-07-20" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Bo Liu & Wei Lin" country="China" elevation="468" latitude="19.08627" location="Bawangling" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.12228" municipality="Changjiang" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A80416544FDDE7B8FFD52" bold="true" box="[381,493,618,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="632740CD871A80416544FDDE7B84FD52" box="[381,486,618,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AA9A35E6871A804165CDFDDF786BFD52" box="[500,521,619,645]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A80416621FDDE7817FD53" bold="true" box="[536,629,618,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C48BBEFF871A80416621FDDE7817FD53" box="[536,629,618,644]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804166BCFDDE7887FD53" bold="true" box="[645,741,618,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7E58308D871A804166BCFDDE78BDFD53" box="[645,735,618,644]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="5C476415871A804166D4FDDF7913FD52" box="[749,881,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Changjiang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="B943A8B4871A80416744FDDF7E65FD52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34354F79871F804164AEFA2F787EFBE2:B943A8B4871A80416744FDDF7E65FD52" box="[893,1031,619,645]" country="China" latitude="19.08627" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.12228" municipality="Changjiang" name="Bawangling" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" stateProvince="Hainan">Bawangling</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D9A898A8871A8041602AFDDF7EFCFD52" box="[1043,1182,619,645]" degrees="19.08627" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="1" value="19.08627">19.08627°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="D9A898A8871A80416093FDDF7F23FD52" box="[1194,1345,619,645]" degrees="109.12228" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" precision="1" value="109.12228">109.12228°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="7B64538A871A80416174FDDF7FFAFD52" box="[1357,1432,619,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="468.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="37B1195C871A80416174FDDF7FFAFD52" box="[1357,1432,619,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" unit="m" value="468.0">468 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="C822D8AF871A804164AEFD3B7B25FD7E" box="[151,327,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2024-07-20" valueMax="2024-07-21" valueMin="2024-07-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="D8662147871A804164AEFD3B7B25FD7E" box="[151,327,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" value="2024-07-20" valueMax="2024-07-21" valueMin="2024-07-20">20–21.Jul.2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
; leg.
|
||||
<collectorName id="11699BB9871A804165BBFD3B7BB2FD7E" box="[386,464,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Bo Liu</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="11699BB9871A804165CBFD3B782DFD7E" box="[498,591,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Wei Lin</collectorName>
|
||||
; CRICATAS /
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DA8D66AA871A804166D7FD3B7923FD7E" box="[750,833,655,681]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
, gen. prep. no. CRICATAS00290
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0CF4F432871A804160FAFD3B7F5EFD1A" collectingDate="2024-07-20" collectingDateMax="2024-07-21" collectingDateMin="2024-07-20" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Bo Liu & Wei Lin" country="China" elevation="468" latitude="19.08627" location="Bawangling" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="109.12228" municipality="Changjiang" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804160FAFD3B7FF6FD7F" bold="true" box="[1219,1428,654,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804160FAFD3B7F52FD7E" bold="true" box="[1219,1328,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="632740CD871A804160FAFD3B7F4EFD7E" box="[1219,1324,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C48BBEFF871A8041610EFD3A7FF6FD7F" box="[1335,1428,654,680]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804164AEFD067A9BFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,249,690,716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7E58308D871A804164AEFD067A96FD1B" box="[151,244,690,716]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="AA9A35E6871A80416539FD077B48FD1A" box="[256,298,691,717]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same collection data as for holotype, CRICATAS /
|
||||
<collectionCode id="DA8D66AA871A80416756FD0779A0FD1A" box="[879,962,691,717]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
, gen. prep. no. CRICATAS00291
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F486ADE4871A804164FEFD627F7AFBC6" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871A804164FEFD627F7AFBC6" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804164FEFD627B20FD27" bold="true" box="[199,322,726,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Along with three other congeners, shares a similar wing pattern and structurally similar male (and, where available, female) genitalia, making it easily distinguishable from other species in related genera (see the diagnosis of the genus). Within the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804166BBFCAB797BFCEE" authorityName="Holloway" authorityYear="1982" box="[642,793,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804166BBFCAB797BFCEE" box="[642,793,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Sundagrapha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the new species can be differentiated from other three congeners by the following characters: 1. The apex of valve is pointed and extremely short in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A8041609FFCF77E9BFC8B" authorityName="Liu & Yan" authorityYear="2025" box="[1190,1273,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A8041609FFCF77E9BFC8B" box="[1190,1273,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. recta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, rather long in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804164AEFCD37B42FC56" box="[151,288,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Lomographa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804164AEFCD37B42FC56" box="[151,288,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A80416561FCD37BB2FC56" baseAuthorityName="Prout" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[344,464,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A80416561FCD37BB2FC56" box="[344,464,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. lepidata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but truncate in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804166B1FCD37962FC56" authorityName="Orhant" authorityYear="2000" box="[648,768,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804166B1FCD37962FC56" box="[648,768,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. laoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 2. The distal edge of the valve is straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804160C2FCD37F33FC57" authorityName="Liu & Yan" authorityYear="2025" box="[1275,1361,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804160C2FCD37F33FC57" box="[1275,1361,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. recta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804161BEFCD37A91FC72" baseAuthorityName="Prout" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804161BEFCD37A91FC72" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. lepidata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, whereas it is somewhat concave in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804166B3FC3F7971FC72" box="[650,787,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Lomographa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804166B3FC3F7971FC72" box="[650,787,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A80416770FC3F79A3FC72" authorityName="Orhant" authorityYear="2000" box="[841,961,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A80416770FC3F79A3FC72" box="[841,961,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. laoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Also, the valve apex is much shorter in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804161BEFC3F7AB2FC1F" authorityName="Liu & Yan" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804161BEFC3F7AB2FC1F" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. recta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
than in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A80416513FC1B7BC3FC1E" baseAuthorityName="Prout" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[298,417,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A80416513FC1B7BC3FC1E" box="[298,417,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. lepidata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. 3.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804165F3FC1B787DFC1F" authorityName="Liu & Yan" authorityYear="2025" box="[458,543,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804165F3FC1B787DFC1F" box="[458,543,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. recta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A8041666DFC1B78BFFC1E" box="[596,733,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Lomographa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A8041666DFC1B78BFFC1E" box="[596,733,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
both exhibit distinct double dark submarginal lines with edged white scales on the forewing, while these features are fainter or absent in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804167EAFC677E2EFC3A" baseAuthorityName="Prout" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[979,1100,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804167EAFC677E2EFC3A" box="[979,1100,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. lepidata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804160BAFC677E99FC3A" authorityName="Orhant" authorityYear="2000" box="[1155,1275,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804160BAFC677E99FC3A" box="[1155,1275,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. laoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A804164AEFC437A8EFBC7" authorityName="Liu & Yan" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,236,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Sundagrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804164AEFC437A8EFBC7" box="[151,236,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. recta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is considerably larger than
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7B9C85EC871A80416618FC4378C8FBC6" box="[545,682,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Lomographa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A80416618FC4378C8FBC6" box="[545,682,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">S. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, so that they can also be distinguished from each other.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F486ADE4871A804164FEFBAE787EFBE2" box="[199,540,1050,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC23FE6F871A804164FEFBAE787EFBE2" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1077]" box="[199,540,1050,1077]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EE8227D871A804164FEFBAE7B03FBE3" bold="true" box="[199,353,1050,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="C48BBEFF871A8041655EFBAF7BC8FBE2" box="[359,426,1051,1077]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7E58308D871A80416580FBAF7872FBE2" box="[441,528,1051,1077]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
359
data/37/74/87/3774878CFFFF09577281FF56FF26F8D9.xml
Normal file
359
data/37/74/87/3774878CFFFF09577281FF56FF26F8D9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="3670F09873305E8F96B663ED095101C7">Pharcidopsyche novemplicata, a curious new genus and species of the Psychidae, representing new subfamily Pharcidopsychinae (Lepidoptera, Tineoidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="16F9956A740C566B2698BEC853D74D96" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B0148E2D4F9CD3C8AA5DD6881CC0D76C">Saigusa, Toyohei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="237CB450467AC1F1E3A88D3232D586BE">7 - 1 - 402, Baikoen 2 - chome, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka-shi, 810 - 0035 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="D267C8D58F2656F7BE4FF712172BF62A">Sugimoto, Mika</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DD83E6E44B17611F8847C6CCF453E691">Kyushu University Museum, 10 - 1, Hakozaki 6 - chome, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka-shi, 812 - 8581 Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D86978DE65FB941EC387086B635880AF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="AFF33FAABBD0BF29D51503D33C57ECF0">2025-01-28</mods:number>
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|
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="18DE3D812E900BE4F67A67147781BD22">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="3774878CFFFF09577281FF56FF26F8D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3774878CFFFF09577281FF56FF26F8D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3774878CFFFF09577281FF56FF26F8D9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="515" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
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|
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|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF09547281FF56FC9BFF08" bold="true" box="[151,882,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78DD4D19FFFF09547281FF56FCE1FF08" authority="Saigusa & Sugimoto" authorityName="Saigusa & Sugimoto" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,776,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Pharcidopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novemplicata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF09547281FF56FDE9FF0B" bold="true" box="[151,512,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Pharcidopsyche novemplicata</emphasis>
|
||||
Saigusa & Sugimoto
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="969A57F3FFFF09547102FF56FC9BFF08" box="[788,882,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F7C76511FFFF09577281FF1EFBFDFCAF" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="515" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF09547281FF1EFAD7FEF8" blockId="13.[151,1437,223,682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF09547281FF1EFEADFF40" bold="true" box="[151,324,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0FB53CC7FFFF0954735CFF1EFAD7FEF8" collectingDate="2001-09-15" collectionCode="T" collectorName="No. & Saigusa & Sugimoto" elevation="250" location="Kota Kinabalu" municipality="Kianson" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF0954735CFF1EFE00FF40" bold="true" box="[330,489,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="60668838FFFF0954735CFF1EFE00FF40" box="[330,489,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A9DBFD13FFFF095473F9FF21FDEFFF43" box="[495,518,224,250]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, labelled: [Borneo:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7D19F878FFFF095470F7FF1EFCC1FF40" box="[737,808,223,249]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="5F06ACE0FFFF09547157FF1EFC77FF40" box="[833,926,223,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Kianson</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF095471B3FF1EFC0CFF43" box="[933,997,223,250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="34F0D1A9FFFF095471B3FF1EFC0CFF43" box="[933,997,223,250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">250m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
[near Kiansom Waterfall, 5̊58’23.20”N 116̊12’26.58”E
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF0954735EFEC2FE62FEA7" box="[328,395,259,286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="34F0D1A9FFFF0954735EFEC2FE62FEA7" box="[328,395,259,286]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">250m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
], nr.
|
||||
<location id="BA026041FFFF095473D1FEC5FD87FEA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3774878CFFFF09577281FF56FF26F8D9:BA026041FFFF095473D1FEC5FD87FEA4" box="[455,622,259,286]" municipality="Kianson" name="Kota Kinabalu" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" stateProvince="Sabah">Kota Kinabalu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="CB63105AFFFF09547061FEC2FCF3FEA4" box="[631,794,259,286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" value="2001-09-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DB27E9B2FFFF09547061FEC2FCF3FEA4" box="[631,794,259,286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" value="2001-09-15">Sept. 15, 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D9CCAE5FFFFF09547132FEC5FCDFFEA7" box="[804,822,260,286]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. SAIGUSA col.; 15.ix.01. larva, 16.x.01 adult;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A9DBFD13FFFF09547755FEC5FAB1FEA7" box="[1347,1368,260,286]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
<collectorName id="1228534CFFFF09547748FEC2FA64FEA4" box="[1374,1421,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">No.</collectorName>
|
||||
1, reared by
|
||||
<collectorName id="1228534CFFFF09547311FEE6FEB7FEF8" box="[263,350,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Saigusa</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="1228534CFFFF09547394FEE6FE1AFEF8" box="[386,499,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Sugimoto</collectorName>
|
||||
; [
|
||||
<typeStatus id="60668838FFFF09547012FEE6FD48FEF8" box="[516,673,295,321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78DD4D19FFFF095470A4FEE6FAD2FEF8" authority="Saigusa et Sugimoto, 2024" authorityName="Saigusa et Sugimoto" authorityYear="2024" box="[690,1339,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Pharcidopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novemplicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF095470A4FEE6FBEAFEF8" box="[690,1027,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Pharcidopsyche novemplicata</emphasis>
|
||||
Saigusa et Sugimoto, 2024
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1FE8AFA92FE14" blockId="13.[151,1437,223,682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0FB53CC7FFFF095472D1FE8AFA95FE33" collectingDate="2001-09-15" collectionCode="T" elevation="250" location="Kota Kinabalu" municipality="Kianson" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF095472D1FE8AFE9CFEDC" bold="true" box="[199,373,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="60668838FFFF095472D1FE8AFE86FEDC" box="[199,367,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A9DBFD13FFFF09547393FE8AFE41FEDC" box="[389,424,331,357]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, labelled: [Borneo:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7D19F878FFFF095470B0FE8AFD19FEDC" box="[678,752,331,357]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="5F06ACE0FFFF0954711DFE8AFC81FEDC" box="[779,872,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Kianson</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF0954716CFE8AFC50FEDF" box="[890,953,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="34F0D1A9FFFF0954716CFE8AFC50FEDF" box="[890,953,331,358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">250m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
[near Kiansom Waterfall, 5̊58’23.20”N 116̊12’26.58”E
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF0954735FFEAEFE67FE33" box="[329,398,367,394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="34F0D1A9FFFF0954735FFEAEFE67FE33" box="[329,398,367,394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">250m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
], nr.
|
||||
<location id="BA026041FFFF095473D2FEB1FD85FE30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3774878CFFFF09577281FF56FF26F8D9:BA026041FFFF095473D2FEB1FD85FE30" box="[452,620,367,394]" municipality="Kianson" name="Kota Kinabalu" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" stateProvince="Sabah">Kota Kinabalu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="CB63105AFFFF09547060FEAEFCF2FE30" box="[630,795,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" value="2001-09-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DB27E9B2FFFF09547060FEAEFCF2FE30" box="[630,795,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" value="2001-09-15">Sept. 15, 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D9CCAE5FFFFF09547130FEB1FCD1FE33" box="[806,824,368,394]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. SAIGUSA col.;
|
||||
<date id="CB63105AFFFF095471ECFEAEFB9CFE33" box="[1018,1141,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" value="2001-09-15">15/ix.2001</date>
|
||||
, larva, 13/x emergence
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A9DBFD13FFFF09547791FEB1FA75FE33" box="[1415,1436,368,394]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
No.2, reared by Saigusa & Sugimoto; [
|
||||
<typeStatus id="60668838FFFF0954705FFE52FD34FE14" box="[585,733,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78DD4D19FFFF095470F9FE52FA9EFE14" authority="Saigusa et Sugimoto, 2024" authorityName="Saigusa et Sugimoto" authorityYear="2024" box="[751,1399,403,430]" class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Pharcidopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novemplicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF095470F9FE52FBA9FE14" box="[751,1088,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Pharcidopsyche novemplicata</emphasis>
|
||||
Saigusa et Sugimoto, 2024
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1FE76FE95FDD8" blockId="13.[151,1437,223,682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0FB53CC7FFFF095472D1FE76FADCFE4C" collectingDate="2001-09-02" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Sept. & Larva & Oct." elevation="250" location="Kota Kinabalu" municipality="Kianson" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A9DBFD13FFFF095472D1FE76FF03FE68" box="[199,234,439,465]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
, labelled: [Borneo:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7D19F878FFFF095473D8FE76FDF1FE68" box="[462,536,439,465]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="5F06ACE0FFFF0954703DFE76FD61FE68" box="[555,648,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Kianson</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF09547086FE76FD39FE6B" box="[656,720,439,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="34F0D1A9FFFF09547086FE76FD39FE6B" box="[656,720,439,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">250m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
[near Kiansom Waterfall, 5̊58’23.20”N 116̊12’26.58”E
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF0954775AFE76FA7BFE6B" box="[1356,1426,439,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="34F0D1A9FFFF0954775AFE76FA7BFE6B" box="[1356,1426,439,466]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="m" value="250.0">250m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
], nr.
|
||||
<location id="BA026041FFFF095472AAFE1DFE8CFE4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3774878CFFFF09577281FF56FF26F8D9:BA026041FFFF095472AAFE1DFE8CFE4C" box="[188,357,475,502]" municipality="Kianson" name="Kota Kinabalu" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" stateProvince="Sabah">Kota Kinabalu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="CB63105AFFFF09547366FE1AFDE0FE4C" box="[368,521,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" value="2001-09-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="DB27E9B2FFFF09547366FE1AFDE0FE4C" box="[368,521,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" value="2001-09-02">Sept. 2, 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="D9CCAE5FFFFF09547003FE1DFDCEFE4F" box="[533,551,476,502]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. SAIGUSA col.;
|
||||
<collectorName id="1228534CFFFF095470FAFE1AFCC1FE4C" box="[748,808,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Sept.</collectorName>
|
||||
2.
|
||||
<collectorName id="1228534CFFFF09547154FE1DFC6FFE4F" box="[834,902,476,502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Larva</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="1228534CFFFF09547184FE1AFC25FE4C" box="[914,972,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Sept.</collectorName>
|
||||
20, pupate fix,
|
||||
<collectorName id="1228534CFFFF09547661FE1AFB40FE4C" box="[1143,1193,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Oct.</collectorName>
|
||||
10. emerged
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A9DBFD13FFFF09547757FE1DFABFFE4F" box="[1345,1366,476,502]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
No.1, reared by Saigusa & Sugimoto; [
|
||||
<typeStatus id="60668838FFFF09547002FE3EFD40FDA0" box="[532,681,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||||
],
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78DD4D19FFFF095470AAFE3EFAB8FDA0" authority="Saigusa et Sugimoto, 2024" authorityName="Saigusa et Sugimoto" authorityYear="2024" box="[700,1361,511,538]" class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Pharcidopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novemplicata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF095470AAFE3EFBF8FDA0" box="[700,1041,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Pharcidopsyche novemplicata</emphasis>
|
||||
Saigusa et Sugimoto, 2024
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(body dissected in vial with glycerol, right wings removed, descaled and mounted on a slide, left wings removed and mounted on a slide).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1FDAAFAC4FD10" blockId="13.[151,1437,223,682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF095472D1FDAAFE05FD3C" bold="true" box="[199,492,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Larvae and larval cases.</emphasis>
|
||||
Larvae and larval cases collected from Mahua and Kiasom in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="7D19F878FFFF095476A3FDAAFB10FD3C" box="[1205,1273,619,645]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||||
were used for description of the early stages. Three cases among some 30 cases were parasitized by a braconid species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF09547281FD3AFF3EFCAC" blockId="13.[151,237,763,825]" box="[151,215,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF09547281FD3AFF3EFCAC" bold="true" box="[151,215,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Male</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF09547281FCDEFF04FC80" blockId="13.[151,237,763,825]" box="[151,237,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFF09547281FCDEFF04FC80" bold="true" box="[151,237,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="27E62A1FFFFF09547289FCDEFF0AFC80" box="[159,227,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,179,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-21@2.[190,1397,179,1918]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Pharcidopsyche novemplicata, gen. et sp. nov., male.A, habitus; B, head, lateral aspect; C, ditto, anterior aspect; D, body, lateral aspect; E, head and thorax, dorsal aspect; F, left wings; G, distal part of forewing above; H, distal part of hindwing above." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762711/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF09547281FCA6FF16FC70" blockId="13.[151,1437,871,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">
|
||||
Size: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF09547360FCA6FE3DFC3B" box="[374,468,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wing expanse
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF09547098FCA6FD09FC38" box="[654,736,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="7.1">7.1mm</quantity>
|
||||
; forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF095471A5FCA6FBEBFC3B" box="[947,1026,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5mm</quantity>
|
||||
(including fringe), width
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF0954772EFCA6FA7EFC3B" box="[1336,1431,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1.15">1.15mm</quantity>
|
||||
; hindwing length
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF09547340FC4AFE44FC1F" box="[342,429,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(including fringe), width
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF095470C6FC4AFCD1FC1F" box="[720,824,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="1.35">1.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; antenna length
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF095471E6FC4AFBBDFC1F" box="[1008,1108,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="0.95">0.95 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(left antenna),
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFF09547716FC4AFABEFC1F" box="[1280,1367,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="514" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(right antenna).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1FC12FC95FC57" blockId="13.[151,1437,871,1942]" box="[199,892,979,1006]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Integumental characters are as in the description of the genus.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1FC36FE37FBA8" blockId="13.[151,1437,871,1942]" box="[199,478,1015,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Coloration and vestiture.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1FBDAFC5AFAC0" blockId="13.[151,1437,871,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Head: Vertical area of head densely clothed with moderately broad long shiny rough scales nearly as long as diameter of eye directing and curving medially (dorsomedially), arising from lateral portions of vertex; vertex also clothed with longer wider scales directing and weakly curving posteriorly on its anterior portion; face densely and tightly covered with wide long yellow scales that are incurved and decumbent; lateral to posteroventral margins of head behind eye with a row of small short broad scales. Antenna: pale on scape and pedicel, dark brown on flagellum; pecten tawny, short and not prominent; flagellomere dorsally with a transverse row of small dark scales, bearing ventrally greyish sensory hairs longer than thickness of flagellomere; flagellomeres of middle of antenna almost as long as thick. Labial palpus covered with short appressed yellow scales on palpomere 1, palpomere 2 dorsally covered with appressed yellow scales, ventrally clothed with rough suberect brown scales projecting posteroventrally; palpomere 3 tightly covered with yellow short scales.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1FA42FA68FA78" blockId="13.[151,1437,871,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Thorax: Thoracic nota densely covered with tightly appressed long broad blackish scales; mesoscutellum with a brush of broad blackish scales erected and more or less expanded radially; pleura covered with yellowish scales.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1FA0AFE02F904" blockId="13.[151,1437,871,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Wings: Dorsal side of forewing. Blackish brown with the following greyish yellow markings, short narrow oblique stripe on costa each at middle and apical 1/4, similar but a slightly wider stripe from middle of hind margin, and obscure crescent-shaped marking anterior to tornus. In addition to these markings, an obscure pale area each distal to discocellulars, at middle of space r4+5 and at apex; fringe dark brown, distal row somewhat paler, basal row whitish at apex. Dorsal side of hindwing. Dark brown, narrowly pale yellowish white on basal 2/3 of costa; fringe similar to that of forewing. Fringe scales of forewing and of apical part of hindwing widened on distal part and with serrate distal margin.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1F906FF0BF8BC" blockId="13.[151,1437,871,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Abdomen covered with blackish scales dorsally and yellowish ones ventrally. Distal area bearing black longish scales.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFF095472D1F8D1FD8AF82C" blockId="13.[151,1437,871,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="514">Legs: Covered with appressed scales, without long hair-like scales; coloration of scales yellow on femora, dark on ventral side of mid femur towards apex, black dorsally, yellowish ventrally on tibiae and tarsi, yellow on apical 2 tarsomeres of fore and mid tarsi, distally paled on basal tarsomeres and entirely yellow on tarsomere 5 of hind tarsus. Spurs covered with yellow scales.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC09577281FF56FF1BFF08" blockId="14.[151,242,151,213]" box="[151,242,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFC09577281FF56FF1BFF08" bold="true" box="[151,242,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Female</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC09577281FF7AFF05FF6C" blockId="14.[151,242,151,213]" box="[151,236,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFC09577281FF7AFF05FF6C" bold="true" box="[151,236,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="27E62A1FFFFC09577289FF7AFF0DFF6C" box="[159,228,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1436,309,1949]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Pharcidopsyche novemplicata, gen. et sp. nov., female. A, habitus; B, head, anterior aspect; C, ditto, anteroventral aspect; D, head and thorax, lateral aspect; E, ditto, dorsal aspect; F, right wings; G, abdomen, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762713/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC09577281FEC2FE9BFEDF" blockId="14.[151,1437,259,790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
Size: Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFC09577372FEC2FE04FEA7" box="[356,493,259,286]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; wing expanse
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFC09577083FEC2FCFDFEA7" box="[661,788,259,286]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="8.35" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="8.2">8.2-8.5mm</quantity>
|
||||
; forewing length 4.0 mm (including fringe), width
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFC0957775EFEC2FA74FEA7" box="[1352,1437,259,286]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(including fringe); hindwing length
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFC09577030FEE6FD21FEFB" box="[550,712,295,322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.125" metricValueMax="3.15" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="3.125" valueMax="3.15" valueMin="3.1">3.10–3.15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(including fringe), width
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFC095771F0FEE6FB85FEFB" box="[998,1132,295,322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(including fringe); antenna length 0.8–1.0 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC095772D1FEAEFE37FE30" blockId="14.[151,1437,259,790]" box="[199,478,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Coloration and vestiture.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC095772D1FE52FBD0FDA0" blockId="14.[151,1437,259,790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
Head: Similar to male. Anterior vertical scales not erect but overlapping frontal sales which are more or less suffused with greyish and mixing brown ones along eye margin. Antenna densely bearing blackish scales slightly longer than flagellomere; labial palpus as in male; integument of galea (proboscis) yellow. Flagellomere of middle of antenna 50 μm long, 35 μm wide, with a long ventral seta 30 μm long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="27E62A1FFFFC095771C4FE3EFBC5FDA0" box="[978,1068,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[158,1430,181,1877]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pharcidopsyche novemplicata, gen. et sp. nov., A–D, H, I, female, macerated; E, F, G, male; A, head, anteroventral aspect; B, ditto, lateral aspect; C, maxilla, ventral aspect; D, labial palpus; E, basal 1/2 of left antenna, posterior aspect; F, ditto, ventral aspect; G, left antenna, anterior aspect; H, middle part of flagellum (macerated); I, apical part of flagellum (macerated) (mxpl, maxillary palpus; gal, galea)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762715/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC095772D1FDE2FCCAFDD8" blockId="14.[151,1437,259,790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Thorax similar to male; abdomen covered with dark brown to blackish scales dorsally, yellowish ones ventrally; whitish corethrogyne covered with elongate brown scales.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC095772D1FDAAFD43FD10" blockId="14.[151,1437,259,790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Wing. Almost as in male, but pale markings more prominent, so that image of reduced outwardly angulate middle and postdiscal stripes more discernable.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC095772D1FD72FDF1FD48" blockId="14.[151,1437,259,790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
Vestiture of legs almost as in male. Fore femur
|
||||
<quantity id="78259B7FFFFC095770F4FD72FCD0FD77" box="[738,825,691,718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Relative lengths of podites, epiphysis and spurs of a
|
||||
<typeStatus id="60668838FFFC095772DFFD19FEC0FD4B" box="[201,297,728,754]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female as in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="F25F0321FFFC095773A8FD16FDFBFD48" box="[446,530,727,753]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="14.[151,239,837,861]" captionText="TABLE 1. Relative lengths of podites, spurs and epiphysis of a female paratype, expressed as ratios of their length to the hind femur length. Ratios of spur relative lengths represent anterior:posterior." pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC095772D1FD3AFBFDFCAF" blockId="14.[151,1437,259,790]" box="[199,1044,763,790]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFC095772D1FD3AFE37FCAC" bold="true" box="[199,478,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Larvae and larval case.</emphasis>
|
||||
Same as in descriptions of genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78DD4D19FFFC0957714CFD3AFBE4FCAC" authorityName="Saigusa & Sugimoto" authorityYear="2025" box="[858,1037,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Pharcidopsyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFC0957714CFD3AFBE4FCAC" box="[858,1037,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Pharcidopsyche</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="EBA26612FFFC09577281FC84FC3BFC38" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" startId="14.[151,239,837,861]" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC09577281FC84FC3BFC38" blockId="14.[151,1437,837,897]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFC09577281FC84FEE3FCE4" bold="true" box="[151,266,837,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Relative lengths of podites, spurs and epiphysis of a female paratype, expressed as ratios of their length to the hind femur length. Ratios of spur relative lengths represent anterior:posterior.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC09577341FC55FB14FB86" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<table id="CDDDC43AFFFCF6A672B5FC55FADBFBF9" box="[163,1330,916,1088]" gridcols="7" gridrows="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<tr id="01ED34D8FFFCF6A672B5FC55FADBFC15" box="[163,1330,916,940]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67341FC55FE70FC15" box="[343,409,916,940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Femur</th>
|
||||
<th id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A673F0FC55FDF2FC15" box="[486,539,916,940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Tibia</th>
|
||||
<th id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67064FC55FD5DFC15" box="[626,692,916,940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Tarsus</th>
|
||||
<th id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67112FC55FC81FC15" box="[772,872,916,940]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Epiphysis</th>
|
||||
<th id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A671DCFC55FBACFC15" box="[970,1093,916,940]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Middle spur</th>
|
||||
<th id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A676D2FC55FADBFC15" box="[1220,1330,916,940]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Distal spur</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="01ED34D8FFFCF6A672B5FC05FADBFC65" box="[163,1330,964,988]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<th id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A672B5FC05FF12FC65" box="[163,251,964,988]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Foreleg</th>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67341FC05FE70FC65" box="[343,409,964,988]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">76</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A673F0FC05FDF2FC65" box="[486,539,964,988]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">37</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67064FC05FD5DFC65" box="[626,692,964,988]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">61</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67112FC05FC81FC65" box="[772,872,964,988]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">11</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="01ED34D8FFFCF6A672B5FC35FADBFBB4" box="[163,1330,1012,1037]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<th id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A672B5FC35FF12FBB4" box="[163,251,1012,1037]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Midleg</th>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67341FC35FE70FBB4" box="[343,409,1012,1037]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">94</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A673F0FC35FDF2FBB4" box="[486,539,1012,1037]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">80</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67064FC35FD5DFBB4" box="[626,692,1012,1037]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">124</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A676D2FC35FADBFBB4" box="[1220,1330,1012,1037]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">29:63</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="01ED34D8FFFCF6A672B5FBE6FADBFBF9" box="[163,1330,1063,1088]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" rowspan-4="1">
|
||||
<th id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A672B5FBE6FF12FBF9" box="[163,251,1063,1088]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Hind leg</th>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67341FBE6FE70FBF9" box="[343,409,1063,1088]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">100</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A673F0FBE6FDF2FBF9" box="[486,539,1063,1088]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">170</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A67064FBE6FD5DFBF9" box="[626,692,1063,1088]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">146</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A671DCFBE6FBACFBF9" box="[970,1093,1063,1088]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">48:80</td>
|
||||
<td id="423C5DA4FFFCF6A676D2FBE6FADBFBF9" box="[1220,1330,1063,1088]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">30:61</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F7C76511FFFC09577281FB5BFF19F931" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC09577281FB5BFF1FFB0D" blockId="14.[151,246,1178,1204]" box="[151,246,1178,1204]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFC09577281FB5BFF1FFB0D" bold="true" box="[151,246,1178,1204]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Biology</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC09577281FB23FF19F931" blockId="14.[151,1437,1250,1672]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
We found larvae of the new species near brooks in deep tropical forest. They are usually found on hard mushrooms or on sheet of white mycelia covering rotten logs near the ground (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="27E62A1FFFFC0957719CFAC7FC0CFA99" box="[906,997,1286,1312]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[216,1372,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pharcidopsyche novemplicata, gen. et sp. nov. A, larval cases of various sizes on mycelia covering a rotten log; B, well-grown larval case on mycelia layer; C, ditto on underside of a mushroom; D, emerged female case; E, cases of various sizes; F, early larva and its case (case accidentally cut); G, cross section of middle part of case; H, cross sections of case (left, posterior end; middle, middle part; right, anterior opening)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762729/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cases of active larvae or pupae stand upright on the surface of bark or mushrooms. The larvae feed on the mycelia and mushrooms. As various sizes of cases were found together, the larvae may hatch throughout the year. The final instar larva tightly fixes the entire margin of anterior opening of its case to the substratum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="27E62A1FFFFC09577102FAB3FC85FA35" box="[788,876,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[216,1372,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pharcidopsyche novemplicata, gen. et sp. nov. A, larval cases of various sizes on mycelia covering a rotten log; B, well-grown larval case on mycelia layer; C, ditto on underside of a mushroom; D, emerged female case; E, cases of various sizes; F, early larva and its case (case accidentally cut); G, cross section of middle part of case; H, cross sections of case (left, posterior end; middle, middle part; right, anterior opening)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762729/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pupation cases stand upright as in case of active larvae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="27E62A1FFFFC095772FAFA57FEA1FA09" box="[236,328,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[216,1372,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pharcidopsyche novemplicata, gen. et sp. nov. A, larval cases of various sizes on mycelia covering a rotten log; B, well-grown larval case on mycelia layer; C, ditto on underside of a mushroom; D, emerged female case; E, cases of various sizes; F, early larva and its case (case accidentally cut); G, cross section of middle part of case; H, cross sections of case (left, posterior end; middle, middle part; right, anterior opening)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762729/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||||
); final instar larval exuviae situated near the fixed anterior part of the case. The pupa presumably moves to the posterior opening of the case, protrudes the anterior part of its body and ecloses to the adult (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="27E62A1FFFFC09577720FA7BFA66FA6D" box="[1334,1423,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[216,1372,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pharcidopsyche novemplicata, gen. et sp. nov. A, larval cases of various sizes on mycelia covering a rotten log; B, well-grown larval case on mycelia layer; C, ditto on underside of a mushroom; D, emerged female case; E, cases of various sizes; F, early larva and its case (case accidentally cut); G, cross section of middle part of case; H, cross sections of case (left, posterior end; middle, middle part; right, anterior opening)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762729/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). When a pupa moves inside of the case, it presumably uses a transverse row of spinules near the anterior margins of the abdominal segments. The larval period was not surveyed; the pupal period (including prepupal period after case fixed) was 21 days for
|
||||
<specimenCount id="A9DBFD13FFFC095773DAF9E7FDAEF9F9" box="[460,583,1574,1600]" count="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="60668838FFFC0957705BF9E7FD44F9F9" box="[589,685,1574,1600]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Sept. 20 to Oct. 10). Copulation and egg-laying behavior were not observed. Mature larvae were parasitized by a species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78DD4D19FFFC09577134F98BFC4BF9DD" box="[802,930,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that spun a cocoon in the case near its fixed portion.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F7C76511FFFC09577281F91BFF26F8D9" pageId="14" pageNumber="515" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC09577281F91BFEF7F94D" blockId="14.[151,286,1754,1780]" box="[151,286,1754,1780]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFC09577281F91BFEF7F94D" bold="true" box="[151,286,1754,1780]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF62369AFFFC09577281F8E3FF26F8D9" blockId="14.[151,1436,1826,1888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">
|
||||
The specific epithet means
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFC095773C1F8E2FDC9F885" box="[471,544,1827,1852]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">novem</emphasis>
|
||||
(nine) +
|
||||
<emphasis id="8DA9EA88FFFC09577085F8E3FD05F885" box="[659,748,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="515">plicatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(folded), based on the nine longitudinal folds of the larval case.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
335
data/7F/00/87/7F0087D53936E879F5EBFAFBFAAA688F.xml
Normal file
335
data/7F/00/87/7F0087D53936E879F5EBFAFBFAAA688F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="2F3E79C1C059164E7206F52FA3157DFD">Synopsis of Barra Jordan, 1904 (Coleoptera: Anthribidae) with description of a new species from Brazil with an updated key to the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="101BCBA3A41C9C0E2F5BFAB7BCFC1C55">Vilhena, Poliana De Mesquita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DFD960C77165C43614377CFBA5446F2A">Lopes, Marcela Paes De Azevedo Machado</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1613F960984D465EEB2CC4FB225E3BEF">Mermudes, José Ricardo Miras</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="30A94D403936E87DF5EBFAFBFD1D6D33" authority="Vilhena, Lopes & Mermudes" authorityName="Vilhena, Lopes & Mermudes" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,757,1323,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tocantinensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13936E87DF5EBFAFBFE6E6D33" bold="true" box="[151,390,1323,1349]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Barra tocantinensis</emphasis>
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Vilhena, Lopes & Mermudes
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEEE57AA3936E87DF781FAFBFCB26D33" box="[765,858,1323,1349]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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http://zoobank.org/
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<paragraph id="F71636C33936E87DF5EBFAA3FEE36DFB" blockId="1.[151,1180,1323,1421]" box="[151,267,1395,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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(
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<figureCitation id="6F922A463936E87DF5E3FAA3FEEA6DFB" box="[159,258,1395,1421]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId-0="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox-0="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetBox-1="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BFB365483936E87DF5EBFA6BFC136E68" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F71636C33936E87DF5EBFA6BFC866DA0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1467,2034]" box="[151,878,1467,1494]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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<materialsCitation id="47C13C9E3936E87DF5EBFA6BFC866DA0" box="[151,878,1467,1494]" country="Brazil" latitude="22.494583" location="Tocantins" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-42.997944" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tocantins" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13936E87DF5EBFA6BFEDE6DA3" bold="true" box="[151,310,1467,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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<typeStatus id="281288613936E87DF5EBFA6BFF3A6DA3" box="[151,210,1467,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
|
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="356DF8213936E87DF440FA6BFE436DA3" box="[316,427,1467,1493]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
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||||
,
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<collectingCountry id="8FBE76533936E87DF4CBFA6BFE136DA3" box="[439,507,1467,1493]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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[
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="929D50043936E87DF7C0FA6BFC8F6DA0" box="[700,871,1467,1494]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" precision="1" seconds="52.6" value="-42.997944">42°59’52.6’’W</geoCoordinate>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F71636C33936E87DF5BBFA0FFC136E68" blockId="1.[151,1437,1467,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13936E87DF5BBFA0FFE9C6D8F" bold="true" box="[199,372,1503,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47C13C9E3936E87DF406FA0FFC136E68" collectingDate="1992-11" collectionCode="MCNZ" country="Brazil" county="Palmas" location="Lageado" municipality="Sa" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tocantins" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="281288613936E87DF406FA0FFE0D6D8F" box="[378,485,1503,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463936E87DF74FFA0FFD7D6D8F" box="[563,661,1503,1529]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId-0="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox-0="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetBox-1="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) deposited at
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91B8AE063936E87DF653FA0FFC6C6D8F" box="[815,900,1503,1529]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wyk1-wacz" name="Porto Alegre, Museu de Ciencias Naturais da Fundacao Zoo-Botanica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">MCNZ</collectionCode>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FBE76533936E87DF6F2FA0FFC3D6D8F" box="[910,981,1503,1529]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, TO [
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="356DF8213936E87DF16CFA0FFB6A6D8F" box="[1040,1154,1503,1529]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||||
]—
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="1E774E4F3936E87DF1D9FA0FFB106D8F" box="[1189,1272,1503,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Palmas</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<superScript id="00DC9B8B3936E87DF07EFA0FFAF16D9B" attach="left" box="[1282,1305,1503,1529]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
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<collectingMunicipality id="1772ACB93936E87DF07EFA0FFAF16D9B" box="[1282,1305,1503,1529]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Sa</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
</superScript>
|
||||
[=Serra] do
|
||||
<location id="F27660183936E87DF5EBF9D3FF126E6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0087D53936E879F5EBFAFBFAAA688F:F27660183936E87DF5EBF9D3FF126E6B" box="[151,250,1539,1565]" country="Brazil" county="Palmas" municipality="Sa" name="Lageado" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Tocantins">Lageado</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F27660183936E87DF47AF9D3FE726E6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0087D53936E879F5EBFAFBFAAA688F:F27660183936E87DF47AF9D3FE726E6B" box="[262,410,1539,1565]" country="Brazil" county="Palmas" municipality="Sa" name="Fazenda Ceu" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Tocantins">Fazenda Céu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="831710033936E87DF4D9F9D3FDEC6E6B" box="[421,516,1539,1565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="1992-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="9353E9EB3936E87DF4D9F9D3FDEC6E6B" box="[421,516,1539,1565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" value="1992-11">XI.1992</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, Exp. MCN-MZSP leg., Coll. MCN 153764.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFB365483936E87DF5BBF9F7FADC6EDB" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33936E87DF5BBF9F7FADC6EDB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1467,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13936E87DF5BBF9F7FED26E37" bold="true" box="[199,314,1575,1601]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Distance between the scrobe and the eye is short, at least ¼ of the eye length (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463936E87DF1CFF9F7FAF26E37" box="[1203,1306,1575,1601]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId-0="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox-0="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetBox-1="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463936E87DF5E3F99BFEEC6E13" box="[159,260,1611,1637]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Figs 1, 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with a short lateral carinae, not prominent and without a vestigial extension, slightly convex, presence of a blunt tubercle on disc of pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463936E87DF721F9BFFD4A6EFF" box="[605,674,1647,1673]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Tibiae with an elongated dark ante-apical spot, with dense whitish scales forming a median annular pattern and at the apical margin, erect setae, golden at the tip (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463936E87DF1BDF943FACF6EDB" box="[1217,1319,1683,1709]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFB365483936E878F5BBF967FC776E7F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="567" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33936E87DF5BBF967FE4C6FF0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1467,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13936E87DF5BBF967FEB16EA7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1719,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="281288613936E87DF422F967FE216EA7" box="[350,457,1719,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463936E87DF76BF967FD946EA7" box="[535,636,1719,1745]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId-0="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox-0="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetBox-1="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13936E87DF7F3F968FCD96EA7" box="[655,817,1720,1745]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||||
(in mm): Total body length—3.87. Head: total length— 1.07, length of rostrum—0.46, maximum width of rostrum—0.78, length of eye—0,37, maximum width across eyes—1.36, minimum distance between eyes—0.50. Antenna: length of segments: 2—0.14, 3—0.22, 4—0.17, 5—0.16, 6—0.15, 7—0.13, 8—0.14, 9—0.16, 10—0.14, 11—0.16. Pronotum: maximum length—1.24, maximum width—1.65. Elytra: maximum length—2.57, width in umeral part—1.89. Pygidium: maximum length—0.40, maximum width—0.58.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33936E87DF5BBF85FFBD46F87" blockId="1.[151,1437,1467,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13936E87DF5BBF85FFEA06FDF" bold="true" box="[199,328,1935,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463936E87DF424F85FFE286FDF" box="[344,448,1935,1961]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId-0="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox-0="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetBox-1="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). General integument dark brown to light brown. Head and lower part of the pronotum dark brown. Antennae light brown with yellowish joints; antennomeres 9-10 dark, with 10 dark at the basal half and yellowish at the apical half. Elytra, abdominal ventrites, and pygidium light brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="A3D6664B3935E87EF5E4F847FDB66FA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" startId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" targetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33935E87EF5E4F847FDB66FA5" blockId="2.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13935E87EF5E4F847FEA86FD9" bold="true" box="[152,320,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A94D403935E87EF43AF848FDE66FD9" authorityName="Vilhena & Lopes & Mermudes" authorityYear="2025" box="[326,526,1944,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tocantinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13935E87EF43AF848FDE66FD9" box="[326,526,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Barra tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13935E87EF768F847FD8C6FD9" bold="true" box="[532,612,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEEE57AA3935E87EF768F847FD8C6FD9" box="[532,612,1943,1967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="A3D6664B3934E87FF5E4F842FC806FB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14762796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" startId="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" targetBox="[283,1307,181,1889]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33934E87FF5E4F842FC806FB8" blockId="3.[151,1436,1938,1998]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13934E87FF5E4F842FEA96FDC" bold="true" box="[152,321,1938,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">FIGURES 4–6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A94D403934E87FF435F843FDFA6FDC" authorityName="Vilhena & Lopes & Mermudes" authorityYear="2025" box="[329,530,1939,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tocantinensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13934E87FF435F843FDFA6FDC" box="[329,530,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">Barra tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13934E87FF765F842FD836FDC" bold="true" box="[537,619,1938,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DEEE57AA3934E87FF765F842FD836FDC" box="[537,619,1938,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="566" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E878F5BBFF46FAF46AF3" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F5BBFF46FEDA68C6" bold="true" box="[199,306,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Vestiture</emphasis>
|
||||
. Rostrum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F4C6FF47FDEB68C7" box="[442,515,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with sparse whitish and yellowish scales, without any spot or stripe pattern, with thick dark brown scales on the apical margin above the mandibles. Antennae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F121FF6BFB4A68A3" box="[1117,1186,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with fine, erect, and elongated light brown setae, becoming denser from antennomere 3 and more concentrated in the apical third of the antennomeres. Pronotum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F4BDFED3FDEB696B" box="[449,515,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) covered with dark brown, light brown, and whitish scales, with patches of dark brown scales along the posterior margin of pronotum, two extending beyond the antebasal carinae. The lateral side of the pronotum is covered with thicker, denser whitish scales extending to the prosternum. Elytra (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F18DFE9BFAD96913" box="[1265,1329,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) covered with dark brown and whitish scales. Scutellum covered with dense whitish scales. Odd-numbered interstriae with small patches of dark brown scales interspersed with whitish scales without a pattern, more noticeable on interstria 3, and humeri covered with dense dark brown scales. Prosternum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F6FDFE67FC2D69A7" box="[897,965,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) covered with dense whitish scales on the sides and sparser, finer scales in the center. Mesosternum and metasternum covered with fine, sparse whitish scales. Ventrites (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F477FE2FFE996A6F" box="[267,369,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) covered with dense, fine whitish scales. Femora covered entirely with whitish scales. Tibiae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F5E3FDF3FEEC6A4B" box="[159,260,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with dense whitish scales forming a moderately annular pattern at the apical margin, erect at the apical margin, and with a golden hue at the apex. Tarsi (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F7BFFD97FCCF6A17" box="[707,807,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) covered with dense pale yellow scales on the proximal and apical margins. Pygidium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F488FDBBFDD06AF3" box="[500,568,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) covered with sparse dark brown scales and few yellowish scales.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E878F5BBFD5EFB6D6B63" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F5BBFD5EFED26ADE" bold="true" box="[199,314,654,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Structure</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F43BFD5FFE6F6ADF" bold="true" box="[327,391,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F4EAFD5FFE326ADF" box="[406,474,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), frons, and dorsal surface of the rostrum with micro-corrugated integument, featuring irregular wrinkles. Rostrum 1.7 times wider than long, with parallel lateral margins. Lateral scrobes foveiform. Scape pear-shaped, obliquely truncated at the base, with the peduncle inserted perpendicularly to the scrobe. Eyes dorso-lateral, sub-elliptical. Mentum bilobed, 1.7 times wider than long, with sharp lobes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E878F5BBFCCEFE1B6BD3" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F5BBFCCEFED26B4E" bold="true" box="[199,314,798,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Antennae</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F436FCCFFE646B4F" box="[330,396,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) moderately long, reaching the posterior margin of the pronotum. Antennomere 1 thickened, 2 thinner and slightly longer, 3-8 thinner and nearly equal in length, with 3 being the longest, 1.5 times longer than 2, 8 thicker at the apical part, 9-10 triangular, wider and subtruncate at the apex, 11 elliptical. The club is loose, formed by antennomeres 9–11.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E878F5BBFC7FFEA46C9F" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F5BBFC7FFEA86BBF" bold="true" box="[199,320,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F42EFC7FFE7D6BBF" box="[338,405,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) wider than long, trapezoidal in shape, with straight sides and longer along the antebasal carina line. Antebasal carina substraight, with an incline at the sides and continuous with the basal carina. Lateral carina short. Pronotum slightly convex, blunt tubercle in the center. Prosternum flat, 3.3 times wider than long, with sparse circular punctuations. Prosternal process triangular, wider at the anterior margin, sharp and short, reaching the apical third of the procoxae, 1/3 the size of the coxal cavities. Mesosternum 2 times wider than long, depressed anteriorly, with subrounded to elongated punctuations, slightly grouped. Mesosternal process broad, with lobed lateral-apical margins and a truncated apical margin, 1.6 times smaller than the coxal cavities, reaching halfway along the mesocoxae. Metasternum wider than long, with a median groove and rounded punctuations close to the anterior margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E878F5BBFB23FD9F6D23" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F5BBFB23FEFB6D7B" bold="true" box="[199,275,1267,1293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F458FB23FE616D7B" box="[292,393,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Figs 1‒3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) sub-oval, with subparallel sides, developed humeri, and uniformly rounded apical margin. Scutellum rounded. Presence of a tubercle in the proximal third between interstriae 2–3 and smaller tubercles on interstria
|
||||
<quantity id="30519B263933E878F47EFAEBFEC56D23" box="[258,301,1339,1365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||||
the median and apical thirds.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E878F5BBFA8EFC776E7F" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F5BBFA8EFED46D0E" bold="true" box="[199,316,1374,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F437FA8FFE5A6D0F" box="[331,434,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="2.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1309,191,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[265,1321,179,1917]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 1, habitus in dorsal view; 2, habitus in ventral view; 3, habitus in lateral view. Scale bars 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventrites similar in width, narrow, subequal in length, I–III connate, V 1.2 times longer than IV. Pygidium (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F405FA53FE576DEB" box="[377,447,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) slightly convex, 1.4 times wider than long, with lateral margins converging from the proximal margin and uniformly rounded at the apical margin. Terminalia male (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F13EFA77FB646DB7" box="[1090,1164,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[283,1307,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[266,1322,181,1914]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. Barra tocantinensis sp. nov., holotype male from Palmas; 4, head in dorsal view; 5, right antennae in dorsal view; 6, pygidium in dorsal view. Scale bars 4: 0.5 mm; 5–6: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762796" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762796/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
): externalization of the genitalia shows the apex of tergite VIII: sub-rounded lateral margins, subtruncated apical margin, and the presence of moderately elongated and sparse setae, with a membranous center.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFB365483933E878F5BBF9C3FDBD6E27" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E878F5BBF9C3FDBD6E27" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F5BBF9C3FEA66E5B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A94D403933E878F42AF9C3FE1F6E5A" authorityName="Vilhena & Lopes & Mermudes" authorityYear="2025" box="[342,503,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
“
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F41FF9C3FE1F6E5A" box="[355,503,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” is derived from the name of the state of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="356DF8213933E878F6A6F9C3FBAE6E5B" box="[986,1094,1555,1581]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||||
in the Central-West region of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FBE76533933E878F5EBF9E7FF366E27" box="[151,222,1591,1617]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, where the species was collected.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFB365483933E878F5BBF98AFC8B6FE3" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E878F5BBF98AFC5B6F07" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F5BBF98AFE1B6E03" bold="true" box="[199,499,1626,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The newly described species is likely endemic to this specific forested area located in the central region of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FBE76533933E878F4E6F9AFFE366EEF" box="[410,478,1663,1689]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F491F9AFFDD86EEF" box="[493,560,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[219,1358,281,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-78@5.[219,1368,273,1942]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Map of distribution of Barra. Barra gounellei Jordan, 1906 (red), Barra salamandrina Frieser, 1983 (yellow), Barra baruskae Trýzna, Carrasco & Blažej 2022 (pink) and Barra tocantinensis sp. nov. Vilhena, Lopes & Mermudes (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762798/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
) as mentioned by Miranda in 1992. This forest is situated on a small elevation, surrounded by typical Cerrado vegetation, a biome that faces extremely serious threats. On the other hand, the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A94D403933E878F58CF917FE4B6E97" authorityName="Jordan" authorityYear="1904" box="[240,419,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gounellei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F58CF917FE4B6E97" box="[240,419,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Barra gounellei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is indisputably endemic to the Serra do Mar mountain range in the Atlantic Rainforest of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="356DF8213933E878F5EBF93BFF306F73" box="[151,216,1771,1797]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="356DF8213933E878F46CF93BFE5B6F73" box="[272,435,1771,1797]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||||
states (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F775F93BFDA66F73" box="[521,590,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[219,1358,281,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-78@5.[219,1368,273,1942]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Map of distribution of Barra. Barra gounellei Jordan, 1906 (red), Barra salamandrina Frieser, 1983 (yellow), Barra baruskae Trýzna, Carrasco & Blažej 2022 (pink) and Barra tocantinensis sp. nov. Vilhena, Lopes & Mermudes (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762798/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
), another equally threatened biome. Similarly, the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A94D403933E878F19DF93BFA756F73" authorityName="Frieser" authorityYear="1983" box="[1249,1437,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salamandrina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F19DF93BFB1A6F72" box="[1249,1266,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F07DF93BFA756F73" box="[1281,1437,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">salamandrina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is also exclusive to this biome.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A94D403933E878F483F8DFFD596F5F" authorityName="Tryzna, Carrasco & Blazej" authorityYear="2022" box="[511,689,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baruskae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F483F8DFFD596F5F" box="[511,689,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Barra baruskae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is known from Las
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FBE76533933E878F6E5F8DFFC0A6F5F" box="[921,994,1807,1833]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FBE76533933E878F692F8DFFB8C6F5F" box="[1006,1124,1807,1833]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, endemic to a Tropical Dry Forest biome, the most globally threatened ecosystem (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93384B323933E878F676F8E3FC0F6F3B" author="Dryflor, K. B. & Delgado-Salinas, A. & Dexter, K. G. & Pennington, R. T." box="[778,999,1843,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" pagination="1383 - 1387" refId="ref4192" refString="Dryflor, K. B., Delgado-Salinas, A., Dexter, K. G. & Pennington, R. T. (2016) Plant diversity patterns in neotropical dry forests and their conservation implications. Science, 353 (6306), 1383 - 1387. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. 353.6306.1377 - c" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||||
Dryflor
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F614F8E3FC736F3B" box="[872,923,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2016
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). These facts make the preservation of these areas even more crucial, considering their ecological importance.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E878F5BBF8ABFC8B6FE3" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,867,1915,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
The species is only known from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="356DF8213933E878F748F8ABFD496FE3" box="[564,673,1915,1941]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FBE76533933E878F7C2F8ABFCE96FE3" box="[702,769,1915,1941]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6F922A463933E878F66CF8ABFCBD6FE3" box="[784,853,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1966,1990]" captionTargetBox="[219,1358,281,1942]" captionTargetId="figure-78@5.[219,1368,273,1942]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 7. Map of distribution of Barra. Barra gounellei Jordan, 1906 (red), Barra salamandrina Frieser, 1983 (yellow), Barra baruskae Trýzna, Carrasco & Blažej 2022 (pink) and Barra tocantinensis sp. nov. Vilhena, Lopes & Mermudes (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762798/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFB365483933E879F5BBF84FFAAA688F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="568" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F71636C33933E879F5BBF84FFAAA688F" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="568" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F5BBF84FFEDC6FCF" bold="true" box="[199,308,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A94D403933E878F43FF84FFDCA6FCE" authorityName="Vilhena & Lopes & Mermudes" authorityYear="2025" box="[323,546,1951,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tocantinensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13933E878F43FF84FFDCA6FCE" box="[323,546,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Barra tocantinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is easily distinguishable from all other species in the genus particularly by the disc of pronotum with a tubercle and elytra pattern with less noticeable alternate spots between or in interstria, as all of the other species presents an evident pattern of color, tibia vestiture pattern and a longer distance between the scrobe and the eye. It resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A94D403932E879F74BFF6BFD0A68A3" authorityName="Jordan" authorityYear="1904" box="[567,738,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gounelle">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13932E879F74BFF6BFD0A68A3" box="[567,738,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="568">Barra gounelle</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
i
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="93384B323932E879F78FFF6BFC6D68A3" author="Jordan, K." box="[755,901,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="568" pagination="242 - 309" refId="ref4376" refString="Jordan, K. (1904) American Anthribidae. Novitates Zoologicae, 11, 242 - 309. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 26834" type="journal article" year="1904">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FBE76533932E879F78FFF6BFCA968A3" box="[755,833,187,213]" name="Jordan" pageId="5" pageNumber="568">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="30519B263932E879F631FF6BFC6D68A3" box="[845,901,187,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.83616" pageId="5" pageNumber="568" unit="in" value="1904.0">1904</quantity>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
in having a substraight antebasal carina on the pronotum, but in the new species, the lateral carina is short, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="30A94D403932E879F6E7FF0FFBCA688F" authorityName="Jordan" authorityYear="1904" box="[923,1058,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Barra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gounellei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13932E879F6E7FF0FFC44688E" box="[923,940,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="568">B</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5DDEAD13932E879F6C6FF0FFBCA688F" box="[954,1058,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="568">gounellei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has a vestigial extension.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,83 +1,83 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="ABAE0DDDB80C63B6A9B994DB40704018">Vasanth, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB92FCE9F4C616A2DF47D5BB0EA89AC9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4446-4889</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="55CFEE15B1AD426FF02E71F2B09B82BB">Zoological Survey of India, Southern Regional Centre, Santhome High Road, Chennai- 600 028, Tamil Nadu, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="75FD3CC0128E85B677FEDE4F1A644BF2" type="email">vasan071994@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EAD8485CC2A77DE91987716B01F3D8F0">Vasanth, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="65C50C4242FB9A35533A92045ED6606B">Zoological Survey of India, Southern Regional Centre, Santhome High Road, Chennai- 600 028, Tamil Nadu, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="91AE53EEC87D41246F478A7197FD36FA">Kubendran, T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9758F06E820CFF6E3E56907BCECC120A">Miscellaneous Insect Order Section, Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700 053 West Bengal, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F7E80FD6F8FC2C391B0C2603DCC217F0" type="email">subbuka.zsi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E6BAF7F9E26BC0AC250B03FC8CFAB75E">Zoological Survey of India, Southern Regional Centre, Santhome High Road, Chennai- 600 028, Tamil Nadu, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B6889E5A83EBB2EBC2E0EB1EC89FF639" type="email">subbuka.zsi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="197EA20CF3B4764CC564C5547E8A1359">J. - L</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5DDEEC2FD241CDACF6E7BEFD6AB5B66A">Department of Zoology, Naturéum-State Museum of Natural Science, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland. & Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne (UNIL), CH- 1015 Lausanne Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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|
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<mods:affiliation id="C04A81469BDFA1C1DD758DC359ADBE94">Department of Zoology, Naturéum-State Museum of Natural Science, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland. & Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne (UNIL), CH- 1015 Lausanne Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="16CB60939649E89FDD64D2B49277DF2C">Animal Systematics and Ecology Speciality Research Unit (ASESRU), Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D6B541A2C370FDC8D5BD9548D2AD69A" type="email">chanaporn.s@cmu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14745380" ID-GBIF-Taxon="252967236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14745380" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="518" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" scope_family="Baetidae" scope_order="Ephemeroptera">
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<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB944196587FB19FB7F4D41" box="[151,1188,1266,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB944196587FB19FB7F4D41" blockId="1.[151,1188,1266,1329]" box="[151,1188,1266,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
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<heading id="AC5781D2FFB944196587FB19FB7F4D41" bold="true" box="[151,1188,1266,1293]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" reason="1">
|
||||
|
|
@ -105,12 +105,14 @@ Vasanth, Kubendran, Subramanian & Gattolliat
|
|||
<subSubSection id="BFBA6535FFB944196587FAB6FC664E48" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="F71F36BEFFB944196587FAB6FC664E48" blockId="1.[151,1437,1373,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
|
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<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196587FAB6FE594D3B" bold="true" box="[151,386,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="47C83CE3FFB944196499FAB6FC294DF2" collectingDate="2024-02-24" collectionCode="T" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" elevation="333" latitude="28.65781" location="Yingkiong Town" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0186" municipality="Yingkiong" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="850" specimenCount-larva="8" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47C83CE3FFB944196499FAB6FEC34DF2" collectingDate="2024-02-24" collectionCode="I" collectorName="T. Kubendran" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" elevation="333" latitude="28.65781" location="Yingkiong Town" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0186" municipality="Yingkiong" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" specimenCode="I/E/842" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196499FAB6FDDB4D3B" bold="true" box="[393,512,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
|
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<typeStatus id="281B881CFFB944196499FAB6FE214D3B" box="[393,506,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
mature larvae,
|
||||
mature
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB94419674DFAB6FD7F4D3B" box="[605,676,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="larva">larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FB7762EFFB9441967A1FAB6FD364D3B" box="[689,749,1373,1399]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">India</collectingCountry>
|
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,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3564F85CFFB9441967E7FAB6FC0B4D3B" box="[759,976,1373,1399]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||||
|
|
@ -119,7 +121,9 @@ mature larvae,
|
|||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="177BACC4FFB9441961DDFAB6FA984D3B" box="[1229,1347,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Yingkiong</collectingMunicipality>
|
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(
|
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<quantity id="30589B5BFFB944196043FAB6FA474D3B" box="[1363,1436,1373,1399]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
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<quantity id="30589B5BFFB944196043FAB6FA474D3B" box="[1363,1436,1373,1399]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="km" value="20.0">
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<locationDeviation id="E6AD2F9CFFB944196043FAB6FA474D3B" box="[1363,1436,1373,1399]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</locationDeviation>
|
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</quantity>
|
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away from
|
||||
<location id="F27F6065FFB944196407FA6BFE0F4DD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD:F27F6065FFB944196407FA6BFE0F4DD7" box="[279,468,1408,1435]" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" latitude="28.65781" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0186" municipality="Yingkiong" name="Yingkiong Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">Yingkiong Town</location>
|
||||
towards north),
|
||||
|
|
@ -135,19 +139,27 @@ towards north),
|
|||
<collectingDate id="935AE996FFB944196114FA6BFBA04DD6" box="[1028,1147,1408,1434]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" value="2024-02-24">24.II.2024</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
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, coll.
|
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<collectionCode id="91B1AE7BFFB9441961AFFA6AFB0A4DD7" box="[1215,1233,1409,1435]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Kubendran, Reg. no. I/E/
|
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<collectorName id="5A555368FFB9441961AFFA6AFA874DD6" box="[1215,1372,1408,1435]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">T. Kubendran</collectorName>
|
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, Reg. no.
|
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<specimenCode id="A7069EC5FFB9441965D5FA4FFEC34DF2" box="[197,280,1444,1470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
|
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I/E/
|
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<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB9441965FFFA4FFE444DF2" box="[239,415,1444,1470]" count="842" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">
|
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842
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196433FA4FFE444DF2" bold="true" box="[291,415,1444,1470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47C83CE3FFB944196433FA4FFC294DF2" box="[291,1010,1443,1470]" collectingDate="2024-02-24" collectionCode="I" collectorName="T. Kubendran" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" elevation="333" latitude="28.65781" location="Yingkiong Town" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0186" municipality="Yingkiong" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" specimenCode="I/E/843" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-larva="8" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196433FA4FFE444DF2" bold="true" box="[291,415,1444,1470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="281B881CFFB944196433FA4FFE444DF2" box="[291,415,1444,1470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB9441964BEFA4FFDD54DF1" box="[430,526,1443,1470]" count="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="larva">8 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
, same data as holotype, Reg. no. I/E/843
|
||||
, same data as holotype, Reg. no.
|
||||
<specimenCode id="A7069EC5FFB94419668BFA4FFC294DF2" box="[923,1010,1444,1470]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">I/E/843</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</specimenCount>
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="C5D4EAACFFB944196110FA48FAAD4DF1" bold="true" box="[1024,1398,1443,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47C83CE3FFB944196090FA4FFC624E48" collectingDate="2024-02-26" collectionCode="T" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" elevation="439" latitude="28.52581" location="Komku Village" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0483" municipality="Yingkiong" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-larva="10" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="47C83CE3FFB944196090FA4FFC624E48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="5052217303" collectingDate="2024-02-26" collectionCode="T" collectorName="T. Kubendran" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" elevation="439" latitude="28.52581" location="Komku Village near Bridge" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0483" municipality="Yingkiong" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-larva="10" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E1A6FD37FFB944196090FA4FFF004DAD" count="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" type="larva">10 larvae</specimenCount>
|
||||
(2 mature larvae on slide),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="8FB7762EFFB944196706FA2CFD894DAD" box="[534,594,1479,1505]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
|
|
@ -158,9 +170,7 @@ towards north),
|
|||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="177BACC4FFB944196123FA2CFB774DAD" box="[1075,1196,1479,1505]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">Yingkiong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="F27F6065FFB9441961A8FA2CFABF4DAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD:F27F6065FFB9441961A8FA2CFABF4DAD" box="[1208,1380,1479,1505]" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" latitude="28.52581" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0483" municipality="Yingkiong" name="Komku Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">Komku Village</location>
|
||||
near
|
||||
<location id="F27F6065FFB944196587FA01FF3D4E48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD:F27F6065FFB944196587FA01FF3D4E48" box="[151,230,1514,1540]" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" latitude="28.52581" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0483" municipality="Yingkiong" name="Bridge" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">Bridge</location>
|
||||
<location id="F27F6065FFB9441961A8FA2CFF3D4E48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0987A8FFB9441F6587FB19FAAB4FCD:F27F6065FFB9441961A8FA2CFF3D4E48" country="India" county="Upper Siang district" latitude="28.52581" longLatPrecision="4" longitude="95.0483" municipality="Yingkiong" name="Komku Village near Bridge" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">Komku Village near Bridge</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="92945079FFB9441965E1FA01FEA64E49" box="[241,381,1514,1541]" degrees="28.52581" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" precision="1" value="28.52581">28.52581°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
|
@ -174,8 +184,7 @@ near
|
|||
<collectingDate id="935AE996FFB944196772FA01FD024E48" box="[610,729,1514,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512" value="2024-02-26">26.II.2024</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, coll.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="91B1AE7BFFB94419660CFA01FCF54E48" box="[796,814,1514,1540]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Kubendran
|
||||
<collectorName id="5A555368FFB94419660CFA01FC624E48" box="[796,953,1514,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="512">T. Kubendran</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
479
data/A4/4E/87/A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB.xml
Normal file
479
data/A4/4E/87/A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
|
|||
<document id="709986936F084C5F327CBCD6F5E07E25" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5575.4.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14762688" ID-ZooBank="94FE1D07-AA5D-4842-B26B-2092185EFE70" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1738152188575" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Narayanan, S. Prasanth, Thomas, A. P. & Julka, J. M." docDate="2025" docId="A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5575.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5575 (4)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5575.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aiyeriella quadritheca Narayanan & Julka 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="524" masterDocId="5877FFF65572D41E743BFFB6FFA1FFE7" masterDocTitle="A new earthworm genus with two new species (Clitellata, Megascolecidae) from the Western Ghats mountain ranges of south-western peninsular India" masterLastPageNumber="534" masterPageNumber="520" pageNumber="523" updateTime="1738152589332" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="D9A4624547ECDE64E6702FF1DE424779" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="54E6CC26DDF7FDFFAF045C44C89421C6">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C50F1DC8EDEE302D58D0552BD8448C82">A new earthworm genus with two new species (Clitellata, Megascolecidae) from the Western Ghats mountain ranges of south-western peninsular India</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="8CD9B7A0F987CC306B3E6FD1ABFFC93B" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:role id="EF2F503213A6E2C8876AF73C6E3C132C">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="6459159DE169A9CA38729BAA3573265E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8421F54B2B4D60CD847541A1238E5CB7">Narayanan, S. Prasanth</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="55676891A431C0DA81B1541B62455884">Advanced Centre of Environmental Studies and Sustainable Development, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills, Kottayam- 686560, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="CB975886DDFA8E696F6FE4B65078CD65" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="FAE70666BE0AD21E56B4B3DAF2C179A6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="1465693625EA91FC02E4B233FFB9CB70">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="8B2C1C91EECAA21236C8ABF9AEC7FE5A">Thomas, A. P.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="DC50CFBFC8AD48CF5EB495DEC65EB748">Advanced Centre of Environmental Studies and Sustainable Development, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills, Kottayam- 686560, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="534F1F970877008AA4B262994509459E" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="CD24E8B5F23094DD37E75F7266B1BA2D">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="EC416B0C972237ECCCA9D543B5EBF578">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="680C0AF0F1B6F0B3D6F712BB4F4CA818">Julka, J. M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="22AA16FE832EF0F4C54014017B080170">School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shoolini University, Solan- 173212, Himachal Pradesh, India.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="782EBD9959A8F6618DACB2E0475571FA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="CA8247DA0EFAD8133463AA26DC6277D2" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="A58DC3250359C67E8D72BDEAD8D6E54F">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F77B7DC5D0EC915B615109CA242872CE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="C12B1E46B79D7C444735CD754A3FB604">
|
||||
<mods:date id="531FA8658AE4C804FC9C0EF8A22FCA6B">2025</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A37575D27D501BBFBDCA11A338090FB5" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="89C3042200106688272CEF95B0046449">2025-01-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B5EB7C9CCEBEA70973CA9B2F1F802B38" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="072E05D72A27444781462CF826A73E38">5575</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8117423F36E947A8DE06A9C86BADA581" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7C13D9FC6F02D5CF4A995C35F6EB90A9">4</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="D7BC91E117BEB8F0836C7395D56694DA" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="E53F3C41B7A0ACA9DC4EDA1FD574A5EF">520</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="7850C3EA9A266087337D1AED2786996C">534</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="0D9CAC9A898CD3C60619BFF92B61434E">
|
||||
<mods:url id="3DB9A7A908FAC1F2FC44C749B83E6621">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5575.4.2</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="C3EB46C683A555761753ADE5BC95C0EB">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="384F69F717E43A3FC8CA166228997ED1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5575.4.2</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3D45C147DF4777FE9D133FF8B4A32D83" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="481E9DC4D71830BBD11A5A8B3B1428D0" type="Zenodo-Dep">14762688</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5D6858C7D6E47DB51E5143110B631AFF" type="ZooBank">94FE1D07-AA5D-4842-B26B-2092185EFE70</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762692" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14762692" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="524" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135571D41D74ACFC1DFCB3FC21" box="[151,786,939,966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985571D41D74ACFC1DFCB3FC21" blockId="3.[151,786,939,1002]" box="[151,786,939,966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
<heading id="771081F45571D41D74ACFC1DFCB3FC21" bold="true" box="[151,786,939,966]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D74ACFC1DFCB3FC21" bold="true" box="[151,786,939,966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5571D41D74ACFC1DFD06FC21" authority="Narayanan & Julka" authorityName="Narayanan & Julka" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,679,939,966]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Aiyeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="quadritheca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D74ACFC1DFE04FC21" bold="true" box="[151,421,939,966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Aiyeriella quadritheca</emphasis>
|
||||
Narayanan & Julka
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05A057F15571D41D768FFC1AFCB3FC21" box="[692,786,940,966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135571D41D74ACFC66FEFDFC0D" box="[151,348,976,1002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985571D41D74ACFC66FEFDFC0D" blockId="3.[151,786,939,1002]" box="[151,348,976,1002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5571D41D74A4FC66FE99FC0D" box="[159,312,976,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,191,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[182,1406,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aiyeriella quadritheca Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region. B. Male genital field of a relaxed specimen, enlarged ventral view. C. Prostate, side view, right side. D. Spermathecae, dorsal view, left side. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Mf—Male genital field, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762690/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Figure 1A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5571D41D757FFC66FEF2FC0D" box="[324,339,976,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1168,1192]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1145]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[151,1436,181,1145]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aiyeriella quadritheca Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., nephridial condition posterior to segment 19, right side, dorsal view. Ne—Nephridia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762694" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762694/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135571D41D74ACFBA5FE8BF977" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985571D41D74ACFBA5FCEAFB5B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1042,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D74ACFBA5FEECFBCB" bold="true" box="[151,333,1042,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55571D41D7567FBA4FC3CFB7F" collectingDate="2013-08-22" collectionCode="ZSIK, WGRC, R" collectorName="Reg. No. & S. Prasanth Narayanan & Toms Augustine, S. & Arun Sasi, S & Dinu Kuriakose." country="India" county="Kollam District" elevation="474" latitude="9.0715" location="Clitellate" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.2068" municipality="Quilon" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D7567FBA4FE62FBCB" box="[348,451,1042,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F35C883A5571D41D7567FBA4FE62FBCB" box="[348,451,1042,1068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="293860435571D41D75E1FBA4FDE0FBCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB:293860435571D41D75E1FBA4FDE0FBCB" box="[474,577,1042,1068]" country="India" county="Kollam District" latitude="9.0715" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.2068" municipality="Quilon" name="Clitellate" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" stateProvince="Kerala">Clitellate</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D766CFBA5FD36FBCA" box="[599,663,1043,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D769DFBA5FCB2FBCA" box="[678,787,1043,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Reg. No.</collectorName>
|
||||
ZSI/
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D776FFBA5FC0BFBCA" box="[852,938,1043,1069]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
/I.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D7784FBA5FC73FBCA" box="[959,978,1043,1069]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.INV.10328),
|
||||
<location id="293860435571D41D704FFBA4FB4DFBCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB:293860435571D41D704FFBA4FB4DFBCB" box="[1140,1260,1042,1068]" country="India" county="Kollam District" latitude="9.0715" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.2068" municipality="Quilon" name="Kottavasal" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" stateProvince="Kerala">Kottavasal</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D7138FBA5FA39FBCA" box="[1283,1432,1043,1069]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="17.4" value="9.0715">9°4’17.4” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D74ACFB80FE9FFBB6" box="[151,318,1078,1105]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="24.5" value="77.2068">77°12’24.5” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5571D41D756FFB81FE3DFBB7" box="[340,412,1078,1105]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<location id="293860435571D41D75D9FB80FDC4FBB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB:293860435571D41D75D9FB80FDC4FBB7" box="[482,613,1078,1104]" country="India" county="Kollam District" latitude="9.0715" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.2068" municipality="Quilon" name="Achankovil" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" stateProvince="Kerala">Achankovil</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5571D41D76A5FB80FD47FBB7" box="[670,742,1078,1105]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="km" value="85.0">85 km</quantity>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<location id="293860435571D41D7715FB80FC23FBB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB:293860435571D41D7715FB80FC23FBB7" box="[814,898,1078,1104]" country="India" county="Kollam District" latitude="9.0715" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.2068" municipality="Quilon" name="Kollam" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" stateProvince="Kerala">Kollam</location>
|
||||
(earlier
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CC3CACE25571D41D77D8FB80FB94FBB7" box="[995,1077,1078,1104]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Quilon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C5394E145571D41D7071FB80FB5FFBB7" box="[1098,1278,1078,1104]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Kollam District</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5571D41D7131FB80FA39FBB6" box="[1290,1432,1078,1105]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085571D41D74ACFBECFF72FB93" box="[151,211,1114,1140]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="A7CAD1AB5571D41D74DAFBEDFEC8FB93" box="[225,361,1114,1141]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.74" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="474.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5571D41D74DAFBEDFE8BFB92" box="[225,298,1115,1141]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.74" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="474.0">474 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, blackish loam soil in evergreen forest,
|
||||
<date id="585910585571D41D7703FBEDFC50FB92" box="[824,1009,1115,1141]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-22">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="481DE9B05571D41D7703FBEDFC50FB92" box="[824,1009,1115,1141]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-22">22 August 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D70A9FBEDFA39FB92" box="[1170,1432,1114,1141]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Prasanth Narayanan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D74ACFBC9FDAAFB7E" box="[151,523,1150,1177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Toms Augustine, S. Arun Sasi, S</collectorName>
|
||||
. Sathrumithra and
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D76D9FBC8FC3CFB7F" box="[738,925,1150,1176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Dinu Kuriakose.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55571D41D779FFBC9FCE6FB5B" collectingDate="2013-08-22" collectionCode="ZSIK, WGRC, R" collectorName="Reg. No." country="India" county="Kollam District" elevation="474" latitude="9.0715" location="Clitellate" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.2068" municipality="Quilon" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D779FFBC9FBBCFB7F" box="[932,1053,1151,1176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F35C883A5571D41D779FFBC9FBB8FB7F" box="[932,1049,1151,1176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
5 clitellates (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D708EFBC9FB54FB7E" box="[1205,1269,1151,1177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D70C6FBC9FAC2FB7E" box="[1277,1379,1151,1177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Reg. No.</collectorName>
|
||||
ZSI/
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D74ACFB15FF4FFB5A" box="[151,238,1187,1213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
/I.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D7538FB15FEB7FB5A" box="[259,278,1187,1213]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.INV.10329), same collection data as for holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985571D41D74FCFB70FE8BF977" blockId="3.[151,1437,1042,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D74FCFB70FE24FB07" bold="true" box="[199,389,1222,1248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Other material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55571D41D75B4FB70FC75FAAB" collectingDate="2013-08-23" collectionCode="ACESSD" collectorName="Dinu Kuriakose, S. & Sathrumithra, S. & Prasanth Narayanan & Toms Augustine & S. Arun Sasi" country="India" elevation="241" latitude="9.074083" location="Kollam District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.19078" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" specimenCount="16" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3AE1FD115571D41D75B4FB70FD8BFB07" box="[399,554,1222,1248]" count="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" type="generic">16 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
altogether. 5 clitellates, 1 aclitellate (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D77E5FB70FBEDFB07" box="[990,1100,1222,1248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">ACESSD</collectionCode>
|
||||
/EW/846),
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="3DEA2FBA5571D41D70F0FB70FE38FAE3" firstLocation="Kumbhavurutty" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" secondLocation="Kottavasal">between Kumbhavurutty and Kottavasal</locationDeviation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D7592FB5CFD96FAE2" box="[425,567,1258,1285]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="26.7" value="9.074083">9°4’26.7” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D767FFB5CFD48FAE2" box="[580,745,1258,1285]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="26.8" value="77.19078">77°11’26.8” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="293860435571D41D76C5FB5CFC13FAE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB:293860435571D41D76C5FB5CFC13FAE3" box="[766,946,1258,1284]" country="India" latitude="9.074083" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.19078" name="Kollam District" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" stateProvince="Kerala">Kollam District</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5571D41D7785FB5CFBEDFAE2" box="[958,1100,1258,1285]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085571D41D7063FB5CFB35FAE3" box="[1112,1172,1258,1284]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="A7CAD1AB5571D41D709AFB5DFA87FAE3" box="[1185,1318,1258,1285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.41" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="241.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5571D41D709AFB5DFB48FAE2" box="[1185,1257,1259,1285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.41" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="241.0">241 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, disturbed evergreen forest with blackish forest loamy soil with rocks,
|
||||
<date id="585910585571D41D7760FAB9FBB6FACE" box="[859,1047,1295,1321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="481DE9B05571D41D7760FAB9FBB6FACE" box="[859,1047,1295,1321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-23">23 August 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D7086FAB8FD9EFAAA" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Dinu Kuriakose, S. Sathrumithra, S. Prasanth Narayanan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D7676FA85FCA4FAAB" box="[589,773,1330,1357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Toms Augustine</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D777BFA85FC75FAAB" box="[832,980,1330,1357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Arun Sasi</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55571D41D77D9FA85FC7BFA5E" collectingDate="2013-08-23" collectionCode="ACESSD" collectorName="S. Arun Sasi & Toms Augustine & Dinu Kuriakose, S. & Sathrumithra & S. Prasanth Narayanan" country="India" elevation="288" latitude="9.099972" location="Pulachippara in Achankovil" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.1463" municipality="Kollam District" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
4 clitellates (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D704EFA85FB45FAAA" box="[1141,1252,1331,1357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">ACESSD</collectionCode>
|
||||
/EW/847),
|
||||
<location id="293860435571D41D715AFA84FE3EFA97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB:293860435571D41D715AFA84FE3EFA97" country="India" latitude="9.099972" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.1463" municipality="Kollam District" name="Pulachippara in Achankovil" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" stateProvince="Kerala">Pulachippara in Achankovil</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D7594FAE0FD9CFA96" box="[431,573,1366,1393]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="59.9" value="9.099972">9°5’59.9” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D7672FAE0FD40FA96" box="[585,737,1366,1393]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="46.7" value="77.1463">77°8’46.7” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CC3CACE25571D41D76CDFAE0FC08FA97" box="[758,937,1366,1392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Kollam District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5571D41D778EFAE0FBE2FA96" box="[949,1091,1366,1393]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085571D41D7074FAE0FB2AFA97" box="[1103,1163,1366,1392]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="A7CAD1AB5571D41D70A3FAE1FABCFA97" box="[1176,1309,1366,1393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.88" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="288.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5571D41D70A3FAE1FB41FA96" box="[1176,1248,1367,1393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.88" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="288.0">288 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, deciduous forest near to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5571D41D750BFACDFE45FA73" box="[304,484,1402,1428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D750BFACDFE45FA73" box="[304,484,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Tectona grandis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
plantation, with brownish hard soil,
|
||||
<date id="585910585571D41D7747FACDFB8EFA72" box="[892,1071,1403,1429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="481DE9B05571D41D7747FACDFB8EFA72" box="[892,1071,1403,1429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-23">23 August 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D70FCFACDFAF5FA73" box="[1223,1364,1402,1429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Arun Sasi</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D7165FACDFEACFA5F" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Toms Augustine</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D7520FA28FD34FA5F" box="[283,661,1438,1465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Dinu Kuriakose, S. Sathrumithra</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D76E9FA29FC7BFA5E" box="[722,986,1438,1465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Prasanth Narayanan</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55571D41D77D3FA29FDB0F9C3" collectingDate="2013-08-21" collectionCode="ACESSD" collectorName="Aluvamkudy & S. Prasanth Narayanan & S. Sathrumithra & Dinu Kuriakose & S. Arun Sasi" country="India" elevation="513" latitude="9.268833" location="Pathanamthitta District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.00467" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
4 clitellates (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D7045FA29FB4CFA5E" box="[1150,1261,1439,1465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">ACESSD</collectionCode>
|
||||
/EW/848),
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D7152FA28FF5EFA3B" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Aluvamkudy</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D752BFA74FE3FFA3A" box="[272,414,1474,1501]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="7.8" value="9.268833">9°16’7.8” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D7590FA75FDEAFA3A" box="[427,587,1474,1501]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="16.8" value="77.00467">77° 0’16.8” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="293860435571D41D765AFA74FCC9FA3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB:293860435571D41D765AFA74FCC9FA3B" box="[609,872,1474,1500]" country="India" latitude="9.268833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.00467" name="Pathanamthitta District" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" stateProvince="Kerala">Pathanamthitta District</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5571D41D774FFA74FBA3FA3A" box="[884,1026,1474,1501]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085571D41D7035FA74FBEBFA3B" box="[1038,1098,1474,1500]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, evergreen forest stream side, blackish brown forest loam,
|
||||
<elevation id="A7CAD1AB5571D41D75DBFA50FDC9F9E7" box="[480,616,1510,1537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.13" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="513.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5571D41D75DBFA50FD88F9E6" box="[480,553,1510,1537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.13" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="513.0">513 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="585910585571D41D764DFA51FC8EF9E6" box="[630,815,1511,1537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="481DE9B05571D41D764DFA51FC8EF9E6" box="[630,815,1511,1537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-21">21 August 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D77EBFA51FB77F9E6" box="[976,1238,1510,1537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Prasanth Narayanan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D70D8FA51FA39F9E7" box="[1251,1432,1510,1537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Sathrumithra</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D74ACF9BCFEEBF9C3" box="[151,330,1546,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Dinu Kuriakose</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D75B9F9BDFDB0F9C3" box="[386,529,1546,1573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Arun Sasi</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55571D41D7625F9BDFE8BF977" collectingDate="2013-08-21" collectionCode="ACESSD" collectorName="Karippanthodu & S. Prasanth Narayanan & S. Sathrumithra & Dinu Kuriakose & S. Arun Sasi." country="India" elevation="421" latitude="9.148666" location="Pathanamthitta District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.87622" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
2 clitellates (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5571D41D7695F9BDFCBDF9C2" box="[686,796,1547,1573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">ACESSD</collectionCode>
|
||||
/EW/849),
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D77A3F9BCFBE1F9C3" box="[920,1088,1546,1572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Karippanthodu</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D706BF9BCFB7CF9C2" box="[1104,1245,1546,1573]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="8" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="55.2" value="9.148666">9°8’55.2” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5571D41D70D2F9BCFA2EF9C2" box="[1257,1423,1546,1573]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" precision="1" seconds="34.4" value="76.87622">76°52’34.4” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<location id="293860435571D41D74ACF998FE3CF9AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5571D41A74ACFC1DFE22F8AB:293860435571D41D74ACF998FE3CF9AF" box="[151,413,1582,1608]" country="India" latitude="9.148666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.87622" name="Pathanamthitta District" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" stateProvince="Kerala">Pathanamthitta District</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5571D41D7593F998FD95F9AE" box="[424,564,1582,1609]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085571D41D7604F998FDDAF9AF" box="[575,635,1582,1608]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="A7CAD1AB5571D41D76BCF999FCABF9AF" box="[647,778,1582,1609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.21" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="421.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5571D41D76BCF999FD6FF9AE" box="[647,718,1583,1609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.21" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="m" value="421.0">421 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5571D41D772DF999FC6AF9AF" box="[790,971,1582,1608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D772DF999FC6AF9AF" box="[790,971,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Tectona grandis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
plantation with secondary growth, blackish brown loamy soil,
|
||||
<date id="585910585571D41D75AEF9E5FDEDF98A" box="[405,588,1619,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="481DE9B05571D41D75AEF9E5FDEDF98A" box="[405,588,1619,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" value="2013-08-21">21 August 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D76D2F9E5FC4DF98A" box="[745,1004,1618,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Prasanth Narayanan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D77C2F9E5FB0DF98B" box="[1017,1196,1618,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Sathrumithra</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D7082F9E4FACDF98B" box="[1209,1388,1618,1644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Dinu Kuriakose</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5571D41D74ACF9C1FE8BF977" box="[151,298,1654,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">S. Arun Sasi.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135571D41D74FCF92CFF5FF81F" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985571D41D74FCF92CFF5FF81F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1042,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D74FCF92CFEE3F953" bold="true" box="[199,322,1690,1716]" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Medium sized worm; length:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5571D41D76B5F92DFC82F952" box="[654,803,1691,1717]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" metricValueMax="1.77" metricValueMin="1.17" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="mm" value="147.0" valueMax="177.0" valueMin="117.0">117–177 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5571D41D7740F92DFC78F952" box="[891,985,1691,1717]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="523" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, 115–297 segments. Colour: light brown (unpigmented). First dorsal pore at 5/6. Clitellum annular, in segments 14–17 (= 4). Combined male and prostatic pores, paired, slightly median to
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5571D41D7632F955FDB6F91B" box="[521,535,1763,1788]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="523">a</emphasis>
|
||||
setal line, at posterior ends of fine seminal grooves on segment 18, just anterior to intersegmental furrow 18/19. Female pore single, median, presetal on segment 14. Spermathecal pores two pairs, close to midventral line, at the anterior margins of segments 8 and 9. Genital markings and penial setae absent. Gizzard muscular, barrel-shaped, in segment 5; intestine begins in segment 16. Last pair of hearts in segment 13. Holandric; testis and male funnels free, in segments 10 and 11; seminal vesicles paired, in segments 11 and 12. Prostates paired, tubuloracemose, strap-shaped, in segments 18–21, 22. Spermathecae two pairs, in segments 8 and 9, each with a shortly stalked club-shaped ectal diverticulum; duct about two-thirds the combined length of ampulla and duct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135576D41A74FCFF20FF53FB0F" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985576D41A74FCFF20FF47FD87" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74FCFF20FEF8FF57" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7564FF20FE66FF57" box="[351,455,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">External.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body light brown, anterior end truncate. Dimensions:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F35C883A5576D41A7019FF20FB2EFF57" box="[1058,1167,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: length:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5576D41A70D7FF20FAEBFF56" box="[1260,1354,150,177]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="171.0">171 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5576D41A74ACFF0CFF51FF32" box="[151,240,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at segment 13, 263 segments;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F35C883A5576D41A766CFF0DFD66FF32" box="[599,711,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: length:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5576D41A7711FF0CFC62FF32" box="[810,963,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" metricValueMax="1.77" metricValueMin="1.17" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="147.0" valueMax="177.0" valueMin="117.0">117–177 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5576D41A7019FF0CFB20FF32" box="[1058,1153,186,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at segment 13, 115–297 segments. Prostomium proepilobic, retracted. First dorsal pore at intersegmental furrow 5/6. Setae lumbricine; setal formula
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74C3FEB5FEB5FEFB" box="[248,276,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">aa</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7572FEB4FEC4FEFB" box="[329,357,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">ab</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.57–0.8
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A75D5FEB4FDA9FEFB" box="[494,520,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">bc</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.88–1.33
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A769BFEB4FD1BFEFB" box="[672,698,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">cd</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.33–0.4
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7778FEB4FCFEFEFB" box="[835,863,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">dd</emphasis>
|
||||
at segment 12,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7028FEB5FB8EFEFB" box="[1043,1071,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">aa</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1.75–2.5
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7083FEB4FB75FEFB" box="[1208,1236,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">ab</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.77–1.11
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7151FEB4FA25FEFB" box="[1386,1412,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">bc</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1.75–2.5
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74C4FE90FEB8FEA7" box="[255,281,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">cd</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.20–0.27
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7590FE90FE66FEA7" box="[427,455,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">dd</emphasis>
|
||||
at segment 24. Clitellum annular in segments 14–17 (= 4); intersegmental furrows indistinct; dorsal pores occluded. Male genital field with a medium-deep longitudinal depression, occupying one-third of segment 17 and whole of segment 18; depression bordered by longitudinal ridges (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5576D41A700BFED8FB29FE6F" box="[1072,1160,366,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,191,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[182,1406,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aiyeriella quadritheca Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region. B. Male genital field of a relaxed specimen, enlarged ventral view. C. Prostate, side view, right side. D. Spermathecae, dorsal view, left side. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Mf—Male genital field, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762690/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Combined apertures of male and prostatic ducts, paired, minute, slightly median to
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A770BFE25FC9FFE4B" box="[816,830,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">a</emphasis>
|
||||
setal line, at posterior ends of fine seminal grooves on segment 18, just anterior to intersegmental furrow 18/19; each seminal groove extends posteriorly, slightly diverge at about one third of segment 18 and converge posteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5576D41A771FFE6CFCDBFE13" box="[804,890,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,191,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[182,1406,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aiyeriella quadritheca Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region. B. Male genital field of a relaxed specimen, enlarged ventral view. C. Prostate, side view, right side. D. Spermathecae, dorsal view, left side. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Mf—Male genital field, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762690/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Female pore minute, single, on midventral line, presetal on segment 14. Spermathecal pores tiny, paired, between setal lines
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A77D7FE49FBA9FDFF" box="[1004,1032,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">aa</emphasis>
|
||||
, close to midventral line, at anterior margins of segments 8 and 9, just behind intersegmental furrows 7/8 and 8/9. Genital markings absent. Penial setae absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985576D41A74FCFDDCFF53FB0F" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74FCFDDCFE88FD63" box="[199,297,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Internal.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unpigmented.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5576D41A75EFFDDCFDB3FD63" box="[468,530,618,644]" country="Spain" name="Ceuta" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Septa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
5/6 delicate, 6/7/8/9 muscular, 9/10–12/13 slightly muscular. Gizzard well developed, muscular, barrel-shaped, in segment 5; oesophagus tubular, calciferous glands absent; intestine begins in segment 16; intestinal caeca, supraintestinal glands and typhlosole absent. Dorsal and ventral blood vessels unpaired and complete; supra esophageal vessel single, in segments 7–13; paired extra oesophageal vessels median to hearts, in segments 5–13; latero-parietal vessels, paired, recognizable in 14–19 segments, turning upward along anterior face of septum 13/14 to join extra oesophageal vessels in segment 13. Last pair of hearts in segment 13. Holandric; testis and male funnels (iridescent) paired, free, in segments 10 and 11; seminal vesicles paired, grape-like, in segments 11 and 12, those of 12 large. Ovaries paired, each with several egg strings in segment 13; ovisacs paired, in 14. Prostates paired, tubuloracemose, elongated, strap-shaped, constricted by septa, in segments 18–21, 22; prostatic duct muscular, S-shaped, narrowed before entering the parietes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5576D41A7766FC18FC12FC2F" box="[861,947,942,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,191,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[182,1406,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aiyeriella quadritheca Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region. B. Male genital field of a relaxed specimen, enlarged ventral view. C. Prostate, side view, right side. D. Spermathecae, dorsal view, left side. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Mf—Male genital field, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762690/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Spermathecae paired, in segments 8 and 9, each with a shortly stalked club-shaped ectal diverticulum (iridescent); duct longer than spermathecal diverticulum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5576D41A74A4FC40FF5BFBF7" box="[159,250,1014,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,191,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@5.[182,1406,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aiyeriella quadritheca Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region. B. Male genital field of a relaxed specimen, enlarged ventral view. C. Prostate, side view, right side. D. Spermathecae, dorsal view, left side. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Mf—Male genital field, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762690/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Meronephric; paired tufts of astomate, micromeronephridia with ducts in sheaves; larger enteronephric tufts in segment 5 with ducts discharging into pharynx and in segment 6 with ducts extends anteriorly, discharging into buccal cavity in segment 2; smaller astomate, exonephric tufts in segments 7–15, discharging through composite ducts in their respective segments; astomate, exonephric clusters of 14–17 micromeronephridia on the body wall in segments 16–18; transverse band of 10–12 astomate exonephric micromeronephridia on body wall, just posterior to septa on segment 19 and posteriad segments, one band at
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7771FB1DFCC5FB23" box="[842,868,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">ac</emphasis>
|
||||
setal lines and the other just lateral to
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A711BFB1CFA8FFB23" box="[1312,1326,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">d</emphasis>
|
||||
setal line (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5576D41A74A4FB78FF44FB0F" box="[159,229,1230,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1168,1192]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1145]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[151,1436,181,1145]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aiyeriella quadritheca Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., nephridial condition posterior to segment 19, right side, dorsal view. Ne—Nephridia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762694" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762694/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135576D41A74FCFB44FCB4FA7B" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985576D41A74FCFB44FBD7FAD7" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74FCFB44FEEFFAEB" bold="true" box="[199,334,1266,1292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet ‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7675FB44FD7EFAEB" box="[590,735,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">quadritheca’</emphasis>
|
||||
is a combination of two Latin words, ‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7090FB44FB57FAEB" box="[1195,1270,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">quadri</emphasis>
|
||||
’ and ‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7178FB44FA2DFAEB" box="[1347,1420,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">thecae</emphasis>
|
||||
’, which means “four thecae”. It denotes the condition of four spermathecae in the species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985576D41A74FCFA8CFB4CFAB2" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1868]" box="[199,1261,1338,1365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74FCFA8CFEBFFAB3" bold="true" box="[199,286,1338,1364]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Ingesta</emphasis>
|
||||
. Mineralized soil, silt (alluvium), pieces of quartz, mica, and very little organic matter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985576D41A74FCFAE8FCB4FA7B" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74FCFAE8FE8BFA9F" bold="true" box="[199,298,1374,1400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||||
Evergreen forest, deciduous forest, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5576D41A76CEFAE9FC0AFA9F" box="[757,939,1374,1400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A76CEFAE9FC0AFA9F" box="[757,939,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Tectona grandis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
plantation with secondary growth. The collection sites have blackish or brownish forest loamy soil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135576D41A74FCFA10FB4EF9CB" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985576D41A74FCFA10FB4EF9CB" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74FCFA10FE8DFA27" bold="true" box="[199,300,1446,1472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Appears to be endogeic, as indicated by few organic particles and a large quantity of mineralized soil in the intestine. It was found associated with the endemic native
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5576D41A775BFA7CFA39FA03" authority="Narayanan & Julka, 2021" authorityName="Narayanan & Julka" authorityYear="2021" box="[864,1432,1482,1509]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Moniligaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="blakemorei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A775BFA7CFBD5FA03" box="[864,1140,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Moniligaster blakemorei</emphasis>
|
||||
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|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5576D41A74ACFA59FE69F9EF" authority="Perrier, 1872" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,456,1518,1544]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Moniligaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="deshayesi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74ACFA59FE8AF9EF" box="[151,299,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">M. deshayesi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48764B695576D41A7508FA58FE69F9EF" author="Perrier, E." box="[307,456,1518,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" pagination="5 - 198" refId="ref10016" refString="Perrier, E. (1872) Recherches pour servir a l'histoire des lombriciens terrestres. Nouveaux Archives du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 8, 5 - 198. [in French] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12201" type="journal article" year="1872">Perrier, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5576D41A75EFFA59FC38F9EF" authority="Narayanan & Julka, 2021" authorityName="Narayanan & Julka" authorityYear="2021" box="[468,921,1518,1545]" class="Clitellata" family="Moniligastridae" genus="Moniligaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="keralensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A75EFFA59FDCCF9EF" box="[468,621,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">M. keralensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48764B695576D41A764FFA59FC38F9EF" author="Narayanan, S. P. & Sathrumithra, S. & Anuja, R. & Christopher, G. & Thomas, A. P. & Julka, J. M." box="[628,921,1518,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" pagination="381 - 397" refId="ref9364" refString="Narayanan, S. P., Sathrumithra, S., Anuja, R., Christopher, G., Thomas, A. P. & Julka, J. M. (2021) Three new species and four new species records of earthworms of the genus Moniligaster Perrier, 1872 (Clitellata: Moniligastridae) from Kerala region of the Western Ghats Biodiversity Hotspot, India. Zootaxa, 4949 (2), 381 - 397. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4949.2.11" type="journal article" year="2021">Narayanan & Julka, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and exotic invasive
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5576D41A70B3FA58FE9AF9CA" authority="(Muller, 1857)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1857" class="Clitellata" family="Rhinodrilidae" genus="Pontoscolex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="corethrurus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A70B3FA58FA3DF9EF" box="[1160,1436,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Pontoscolex corethrurus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48764B695576D41A74A4F9A4FE92F9CA" author="Muller, F." box="[159,307,1554,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" pagination="113 - 116" refId="ref8910" refString="Muller, F. (1857) Lumbricus corethrurus, Busten-schwanz. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 23 (1), 113 - 116." type="journal article" year="1857">Müller, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5576D41A754AF9A4FD4DF9CB" authority="(Perrier, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Perrier" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[369,748,1554,1580]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="houlleti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A754AF9A4FDE3F9CB" box="[369,578,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Metaphire houlleti</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48764B695576D41A766BF9A4FD45F9CB" author="Perrier, E." box="[592,740,1554,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" pagination="5 - 198" refId="ref10016" refString="Perrier, E. (1872) Recherches pour servir a l'histoire des lombriciens terrestres. Nouveaux Archives du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 8, 5 - 198. [in French] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12201" type="journal article" year="1872">Perrier, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
earthworm species at various collection sites.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135576D41A74FCF980FA29F993" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985576D41A74FCF980FA29F993" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74FCF980FEC0F9B7" bold="true" box="[199,353,1590,1616]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085576D41A755DF980FE05F9B7" box="[358,420,1590,1616]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5576D41A7597F980FE5AF9B7" box="[428,507,1590,1616]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Pathanamthitta District:Aluvamkudy, Karippanthodu; Kollam District: Kottavasal, between Kumbhavurutty and Kottavasal and Pulachippara. This species is widely distributed in the hilly regions.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135576D41A74FCF9C8FE22F8AB" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985576D41A74FCF9C8FE22F8AB" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74FCF9C8FE9AF97F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1662,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5576D41A7578F9C8FC80F97F" authority="Narayanan & Julka" authorityName="Narayanan & Julka" authorityYear="2025" box="[323,801,1662,1689]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Aiyeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="quadritheca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7578F9C8FDE1F97F" box="[323,576,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Aiyeriella quadritheca</emphasis>
|
||||
Narayanan & Julka
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7712F9C8FC22F97F" bold="true" box="[809,899,1662,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05A057F15576D41A7712F9C8FC22F97F" box="[809,899,1662,1688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
can be easily distinguished from the only other known species of the genus,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5576D41A75E8F914FC19F95B" authority="Narayanan & Julka" authorityName="Narayanan & Julka" authorityYear="2025" box="[467,952,1698,1725]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Aiyeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiprostata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A75E8F914FD7CF95B" box="[467,733,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">Aiyeriella longiprostata</emphasis>
|
||||
Narayanan & Julka
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7786F914FBB7F95B" bold="true" box="[957,1046,1698,1724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05A057F15576D41A7786F914FBB7F95B" box="[957,1046,1698,1724]" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(described elsewhere in this paper) by the body dimensions (length:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5576D41A7629F970FD0BF906" box="[530,682,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" metricValueMax="1.77" metricValueMin="1.17" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="147.0" valueMax="177.0" valueMin="117.0">117–177 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5576D41A7733F970FCC8F906" box="[776,873,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, 115–297 segments
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7069F971FBC8F907" box="[1106,1129,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
length:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5576D41A70F1F970FAE6F906" box="[1226,1351,1734,1761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="75.0" valueMax="78.0" valueMin="72.0">72–78 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5576D41A74ACF95CFEADF8E2" box="[151,268,1770,1797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="524" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, 144–166 segments), number of spermathecal pores (2 pairs
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A7780F95DFC73F8E3" box="[955,978,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
1 pair), characteristics of the male field, segmental origin of intestine (origin in segment 16
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A76F0F8B9FD43F8CF" box="[715,738,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
17), extension of prostates in segments (extending to segments 21–22
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5576D41A74DFF885FF5AF8AB" box="[228,251,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="524">vs</emphasis>
|
||||
20–27, 30).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
383
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Normal file
383
data/A4/4E/87/A44E878E5574D41974ACFAA8FB24F85E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,383 @@
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<mods:title id="A1FC7EED6CFB6481965F8DC6D4017EEC">A new earthworm genus with two new species (Clitellata, Megascolecidae) from the Western Ghats mountain ranges of south-western peninsular India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5202C6E30DFE8BDF8F813D92AF8F8E3C">Narayanan, S. Prasanth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D1623C5043508C4E3C7D6B734B325862">Advanced Centre of Environmental Studies and Sustainable Development, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills, Kottayam- 686560, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="29C7332FCAD30A47FC662177F3E405AA">Thomas, A. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EA8227477E6F6BE1A1DFA11B76008BC4">Advanced Centre of Environmental Studies and Sustainable Development, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills, Kottayam- 686560, Kerala, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FB474B333ADD606658CB8FD933CEBDE7">Julka, J. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BBE782B507C0595FB782484D0723DD99">School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shoolini University, Solan- 173212, Himachal Pradesh, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5574D41874ACFAA8FD17FADE" authority="Narayanan & Julka" authorityName="Narayanan & Julka" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,694,1310,1337]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Aiyeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiprostata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5574D41874ACFAA8FE15FADE" bold="true" box="[151,436,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Aiyeriella longiprostata</emphasis>
|
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Narayanan & Julka
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05A057F15574D41876F8FAA9FC80FADE" box="[707,801,1311,1337]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135574D41874ACFAF5FEFEFABA" box="[151,351,1347,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985574D41874ACFAF5FEFEFABA" blockId="6.[151,801,1310,1373]" box="[151,351,1347,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5574D41874A4FAF5FE9DFABA" box="[159,316,1347,1373]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,192,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[164,1423,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aiyeriella longiprostata Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region; B. Prostate, dorsal view, right side; C. Spermathecae, side view, slightly stretched. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Se—Septum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762696/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Figure 3 A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5574D4187573FAF5FEF6FABA" box="[328,343,1347,1373]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,966,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-194@9.[151,1436,966,1930]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Aiyeriella longiprostata Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., nephridial condition posterior to segment 19, right side, dorsal view (some of the anterior nephridia were lost during the preparation). Ne—Nephridia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762700/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135574D41874ACFA3DFB46F8D6" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985574D41874ACFA3DFD93F9BE" blockId="6.[151,1437,1419,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5574D41874ACFA3DFEE7FA42" bold="true" box="[151,326,1419,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55574D4187575FA3DFDB6F9D2" collectingDate="2014-10-03" collectionCode="ZSIK, WGRC, R" collectorName="Reg. No. & S. Prasanth Narayanan & Prasanth Narayanan, S & Dinu Kuriakose." country="India" county="Thiruvananthapuram District" elevation="737" latitude="8.621889" location="Clitellate" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.22078" municipality="Trivandrum" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5574D4187575FA3DFE14FA42" box="[334,437,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F35C883A5574D4187575FA3DFE14FA42" box="[334,437,1419,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="293860435574D41875FFFA3DFD8AFA42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5574D41974ACFAA8FB24F85E:293860435574D41875FFFA3DFD8AFA42" box="[452,555,1419,1445]" country="India" county="Thiruvananthapuram District" latitude="8.621889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.22078" municipality="Trivandrum" name="Clitellate" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" stateProvince="Kerala">Clitellate</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5574D4187601FA3DFDDBFA42" box="[570,634,1419,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D41876B9FA3DFD49FA42" box="[642,744,1419,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Reg. No.</collectorName>
|
||||
ZSI/
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5574D4187719FA3DFCD9FA42" box="[802,888,1419,1445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
/I.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5574D41877B6FA3DFC01FA42" box="[909,928,1419,1445]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.INV.10330), below
|
||||
<location id="293860435574D41870BCFA3DFE3CFA2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5574D41974ACFAA8FB24F85E:293860435574D41870BCFA3DFE3CFA2E" country="India" county="Thiruvananthapuram District" latitude="8.621889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.22078" municipality="Trivandrum" name="Muttidichantheri in Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" stateProvince="Kerala">Muttidichantheri in Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5574D4187590FA19FDE5FA2E" box="[427,580,1455,1481]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" precision="1" seconds="18.8" value="8.621889">8°37’18.8” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5574D4187675FA19FD50FA2E" box="[590,753,1455,1481]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" precision="1" seconds="14.8" value="77.22078">77°13’14.8” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5574D4187738FA19FCE8FA2E" box="[771,841,1455,1481]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<location id="293860435574D41877B2FA19FC58FA2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5574D41974ACFAA8FB24F85E:293860435574D41877B2FA19FC58FA2E" box="[905,1017,1455,1481]" country="India" county="Thiruvananthapuram District" latitude="8.621889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.22078" municipality="Trivandrum" name="Bonacaud" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" stateProvince="Kerala">Bonacaud</location>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5574D4187017FA19FBD0FA2E" box="[1068,1137,1455,1481]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="km" value="68.0">68 km</quantity>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<location id="293860435574D418708AFA19FA3DFA2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5574D41974ACFAA8FB24F85E:293860435574D418708AFA19FA3DFA2E" box="[1201,1436,1455,1481]" country="India" county="Thiruvananthapuram District" latitude="8.621889" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.22078" municipality="Trivandrum" name="Thiruvananthapuram" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" stateProvince="Kerala">Thiruvananthapuram</location>
|
||||
(earlier
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CC3CACE25574D41874D4FA65FED8FA0A" box="[239,377,1491,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Trivandrum</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="C5394E145574D41875B0FA65FD74FA0A" box="[395,725,1491,1517]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Thiruvananthapuram District</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5574D41876DBFA65FCCFFA0A" box="[736,878,1491,1517]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085574D4187742FA65FC14FA0A" box="[889,949,1491,1517]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="A7CAD1AB5574D41877FAFA65FBE7FA0A" box="[961,1094,1491,1517]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.37" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="m" value="737.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5574D41877FAFA65FBA8FA0A" box="[961,1033,1491,1517]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.37" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="m" value="737.0">737 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, muddy blackish brown forest loamy soil and decaying wood in evergreen forest, with,
|
||||
<date id="585910585574D4187719FA41FC77F9F6" box="[802,982,1527,1553]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="2014-10-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="481DE9B05574D4187719FA41FC77F9F6" box="[802,982,1527,1553]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="2014-10-03">3 October 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D418704EFA41FAD8F9F6" box="[1141,1401,1527,1553]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">S. Prasanth Narayanan</collectorName>
|
||||
, S. Sathrumithra and
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D4187565F9ADFDB6F9D2" box="[350,535,1563,1589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Dinu Kuriakose.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55574D4187627F9AAFD8EF9BE" collectingDate="2014-10-03" collectionCode="ZSIK, WGRC, R" collectorName="Reg. No." country="India" county="Thiruvananthapuram District" elevation="737" latitude="8.621889" location="Clitellate" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.22078" municipality="Trivandrum" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5574D4187627F9AAFD34F9D2" box="[540,661,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F35C883A5574D4187627F9AAFD30F9D2" box="[540,657,1564,1589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
3 clitellate, 1 aclitellate (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5574D4187791F9ADFC4BF9D2" box="[938,1002,1563,1589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D41877CBF9ADFBF5F9D2" box="[1008,1108,1563,1589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Reg. No.</collectorName>
|
||||
ZSI/
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5574D41870B7F9ADFB43F9D2" box="[1164,1250,1563,1589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||||
/I.
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5574D41870CCF9ADFAABF9D2" box="[1271,1290,1563,1589]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">R</collectionCode>
|
||||
.INV.10331), same collection data as for holotype
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985574D41874FCF9D5FB46F8D6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1419,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5574D41874FCF9D5FE23F99A" bold="true" box="[199,386,1635,1661]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Other material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55574D41875B2F9D5FF68F90E" collectingDate="2014-10-02" collectionCode="ACESSD" collectorName="S. Prasanth Narayanan & Dinu Kuriakose, S & S. Arun Sasi" country="India" elevation="1009" latitude="8.768389" location="Ponmudi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.10941" municipality="Thiruvananthapuram District" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
1 clitellate, 4 aclitellates (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5574D4187692F9D5FCB6F999" box="[681,791,1635,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">ACESSD</collectionCode>
|
||||
/EW/850),
|
||||
<location id="293860435574D41877A9F9D5FC56F99A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5574D41974ACFAA8FB24F85E:293860435574D41877A9F9D5FC56F99A" box="[914,1015,1635,1661]" country="India" latitude="8.768389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.10941" municipality="Thiruvananthapuram District" name="Ponmudi" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" stateProvince="Kerala">Ponmudi</location>
|
||||
hill top (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5574D4187064F9D5FB4DF99A" box="[1119,1260,1635,1661]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" precision="1" seconds="6.2" value="8.768389">8°46’6.2” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5574D41870C3F9D5FA2EF99A" box="[1272,1423,1635,1661]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" precision="1" seconds="33.9" value="77.10941">77°6’33.9” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CC3CACE25574D41874ACF931FE40F946" box="[151,481,1671,1697]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Thiruvananthapuram District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5574D41875D6F931FDDAF946" box="[493,635,1671,1697]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085574D41876BCF931FD62F946" box="[647,707,1671,1697]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="A7CAD1AB5574D41876EBF931FCC5F946" box="[720,868,1671,1697]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.009" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="m" value="1009.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5574D41876EBF931FC87F946" box="[720,806,1671,1697]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.009" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="m" value="1009.0">1009 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, evergreen ‘shola’ like forest with blackish brown forest loam soil,
|
||||
<date id="585910585574D4187569F91DFDA0F922" box="[338,513,1707,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="2014-10-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="481DE9B05574D4187569F91DFDA0F922" box="[338,513,1707,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="2014-10-02">2 October 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D41876A1F91DFC38F922" box="[666,921,1707,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">S. Prasanth Narayanan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D418779FF91DFBD4F922" box="[932,1141,1707,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Dinu Kuriakose, S</collectorName>
|
||||
. Sathrumithra and
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D418717CF91DFF68F90E" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">S. Arun Sasi</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9C8F3CC55574D41874ECF979FB46F8D6" collectingDate="2014-10-01" collectionCode="ACESSD" collectorName="S. Prasanth Narayanan & Dinu Kuriakose & S. Sathrumithra." country="India" elevation="41" latitude="8.377056" location="Udiyankulangara" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.125755" municipality="Thiruvananthapuram District" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||||
1 clitellate, 6 aclitellate (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="4AF6AE5D5574D41875CDF979FDC4F90D" box="[502,613,1743,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">ACESSD</collectionCode>
|
||||
/EW/851),
|
||||
<location id="293860435574D41876D8F979FC05F90E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44E878E5574D41974ACFAA8FB24F85E:293860435574D41876D8F979FC05F90E" box="[739,932,1743,1769]" country="India" latitude="8.377056" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="77.125755" municipality="Thiruvananthapuram District" name="Udiyankulangara" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" stateProvince="Kerala">Udiyankulangara</location>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5574D418778DF979FBF2F90E" box="[950,1107,1743,1769]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" precision="1" seconds="37.4" value="8.377056">8°22’37.4” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="49D3505F5574D418705AF979FB5AF90E" box="[1121,1275,1743,1769]" degrees="77" direction="east" minutes="7" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" precision="1" seconds="32.7" value="77.125755">77°7’32.7” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="CC3CACE25574D4187129F979FEFEF8EA" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Thiruvananthapuram District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5574D4187551F945FE56F8EA" box="[362,503,1779,1805]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Kerala State</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085574D4187639F945FD9FF8EA" box="[514,574,1779,1805]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<elevation id="A7CAD1AB5574D4187671F945FD61F8EA" box="[586,704,1779,1805]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="m" value="41.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5574D4187671F945FD22F8EA" box="[586,643,1779,1805]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="m" value="41.0">41 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.
|
||||
</elevation>
|
||||
, home surroundings with various grass species, lateritic soil with humus,
|
||||
<date id="585910585574D41874CBF8A1FE00F8D6" box="[240,417,1815,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="2014-10-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="481DE9B05574D41874CBF8A1FE00F8D6" box="[240,417,1815,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" value="2014-10-01">1 October 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, collected by
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D4187600F8A1FC9DF8D6" box="[571,828,1815,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">S. Prasanth Narayanan</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D418777CF8A1FC58F8D6" box="[839,1017,1815,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Dinu Kuriakose</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="8112534E5574D418700BF8A1FB46F8D6" box="[1072,1255,1815,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">S. Sathrumithra.</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135574D41974FCF88DFDCBFEA6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="527" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985574D41974FCF88DFDCBFEA6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1419,2021]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="527" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5574D41874FCF88DFEE3F8B2" bold="true" box="[199,322,1851,1877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Medium sized worm; length:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5574D41876B5F88DFCA9F8B2" box="[654,776,1851,1877]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="mm" value="75.0" valueMax="78.0" valueMin="72.0">72–78 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5574D418775BF88DFC73F8B2" box="[864,978,1851,1878]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="526" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, 144–166 segments. Colour: pale reddish (unpigmented). First dorsal pore at 5/6, sometimes at 4/5. Clitellum annular, in segments 14–17 (= 4). Combined male and prostatic pores, paired at posterior ends of diagonally placed seminal grooves, lateral to
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5574D41870CFF832FAA3F87A" box="[1268,1282,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">a</emphasis>
|
||||
line; seminal grooves at centres of large ovoidal porophores on segment 18. Female pore single, median, presetal on segment 14. Spermathecal pores one pair, close to midventral line, in line with setae
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5574D4187784F87AFC6CF802" box="[959,973,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="526">a</emphasis>
|
||||
, at anterior margin of segment 8. Genital markings absent. Gizzard muscular, barrel-shaped, in segment 5; intestine begins in segment 17. Last pair of hearts in segment 13. Holandric; testis and male funnels free, in segments 10 and 11; seminal vesicles paired, in segments 11 and 12. Prostates paired, tubuloracemose, strap-shaped, long, in segments 20–27, 30; penial setae absent. Spermathecae one pair, in segment 8, each with a shortly stalked club-shaped ectal diverticulum; duct about one-sixth the combined length of ampulla and duct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135575D41974FCFEFCFD10FA9E" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985575D41974FCFEFCFAF3FD2A" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41974FCFEFCFEF8FE83" bold="true" box="[199,345,330,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197564FEFDFE66FE82" box="[351,455,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">External.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body pale reddish, anterior end truncate. Dimensions:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F35C883A5575D4197015FEFDFB3AFE82" box="[1070,1179,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
: length:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5575D41970C2FEFDFAE8FE82" box="[1273,1353,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" unit="mm" value="73.0">73 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5575D41974ACFED9FF7BFE6E" box="[151,218,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at segment 13, 165 segments;
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F35C883A5575D4197605FED9FD0FFE6E" box="[574,686,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: length:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5575D419772AFED9FC2CFE6E" box="[785,909,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" unit="mm" value="75.0" valueMax="78.0" valueMin="72.0">72–78 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, width:
|
||||
<quantity id="EB1F9B7D5575D41977D0FED8FB23FE6E" box="[1003,1154,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" unit="mm" value="1.625" valueMax="1.75" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.75 mm</quantity>
|
||||
at segment 13, 144–166 segments. Prostomium proepilobic, retracted. First dorsal pore at intersegmental furrow 5/6, sometimes 4/5. Setae lumbricin; setal formula
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197597FE01FE69FE37" box="[428,456,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">aa</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1–1.33
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197603FE01FDF5FE36" box="[568,596,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">ab</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.71–0.75
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41976D3FE01FCA3FE36" box="[744,770,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">bc</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1–1.2
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D419775EFE01FCDEFE36" box="[869,895,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">cd</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.34–0.37
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197028FE01FB8EFE36" box="[1043,1071,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">dd</emphasis>
|
||||
at segment 12,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41970E4FE01FB5AFE37" box="[1247,1275,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">aa</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1.2–1.67
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41971BBFE01FA3DFE36" box="[1408,1436,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">ab</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.77–1.2
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197522FE6DFE92FE12" box="[281,307,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">bc</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.62–0.8
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197587FE6DFE77FE12" box="[444,470,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">cd</emphasis>
|
||||
= 0.26–0.28
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197655FE6DFD2BFE12" box="[622,650,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">dd</emphasis>
|
||||
at segment 24. Clitellum annular, on segments 14–17 (= 4); intersegmental furrows distinct; dorsal pores occluded. Male porophores paired, large, somewhat ovoidal, diagonally placed on segment 18 with posterior ends converging towards mid-ventral line; each porophore with a diagonal groove at the centre; combined male and prostatic pores, paired, minute, at posterior ends of seminal grooves, lateral to
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41971B5FDF1FA3DFD87" box="[1422,1436,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">a</emphasis>
|
||||
setal line, slightly anterior to intersegmental furrow 18/19 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5575D419771FFDDDFCDCFD62" box="[804,893,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,192,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[164,1423,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aiyeriella longiprostata Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region; B. Prostate, dorsal view, right side; C. Spermathecae, side view, slightly stretched. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Se—Septum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762696/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Female pore minute, single, on midventral line, presetal, on segment 14. Spermathaecal pores, tiny, paired, close to midventral line, in
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197068FD39FBC0FD4F" box="[1107,1121,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">a</emphasis>
|
||||
setal line, at anterior margin of segment 8, just behind intersegmental furrow 7/8 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5575D41976D0FD05FCE4FD2A" box="[747,837,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,192,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[164,1423,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aiyeriella longiprostata Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region; B. Prostate, dorsal view, right side; C. Spermathecae, side view, slightly stretched. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Se—Septum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762696/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Genital markings absent. Penial setae absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985575D41974FCFD61FD10FA9E" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41974FCFD61FE88FD16" box="[199,297,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Internal.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unpigmented.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5575D41975EFFD61FDB3FD16" box="[468,530,727,753]" country="Spain" name="Ceuta" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Septa</collectingRegion>
|
||||
5/6 delicate, 6/7/8/9 muscular, 9/10–12/13 slightly muscular. Gizzard well developed, muscular, barrel-shaped, in segment 5; oesophagus lightly enlarged, vascular in segments 13 and 14, calciferous glands absent; intestine begins in segment 17; intestinal caeca, supraintestinal glands and typhlosole absent. Dorsal and ventral blood vessels unpaired and complete; supraoesophageal vessel single, in segments 7–13; paired extra-oesophageal vessels median to hearts, in segments 5–13; lateroparietal vessels, paired, recognizable in 14–19 segments, turning upward along the anterior face of septum 13/14 to join extra-oesophageal vessels in segment 13. Last pair of hearts in segment 12. Holandric; testis and male funnels (iridescent) paired, free, in segments 10 and 11; seminal vesicles paired, lobulated, in segments 11 and 12, those of 12 large. Ovaries paired, each with several egg strings in segment 13; ovisacs paired, in 14. Prostates paired, tubuloracemose, strap-shaped, glands extend in segments 20–27, 30 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5575D41975BCFBADFE7FFBD2" box="[391,478,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,192,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[164,1423,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aiyeriella longiprostata Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region; B. Prostate, dorsal view, right side; C. Spermathecae, side view, slightly stretched. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Se—Septum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762696/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), constricted by septa; prostatic duct muscular, straight, narrowed before entering the parietes at posterior margin of segment 18, just anterior to intersegmental furrow 18/19. Spermathecae paired, in segment 8, each with a shortly stalked club shaped ectal diverticulum (iridescent); duct equal or lightly longer than spermathecal diverticulum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5575D41975E3FB31FD95FB46" box="[472,564,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1900,1924]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,192,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[164,1423,181,1876]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Aiyeriella longiprostata Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., A. Ventral view of anterior region; B. Prostate, dorsal view, right side; C. Spermathecae, side view, slightly stretched. Cl—Clitellum, Fp—Female pore, Pd—Prostatic duct, Pr—Prostate, Sa—Spermathecal ampulla, Sd—Spermathecal duct, Sdi—Spermathecal diverticulum, Se—Septum, Sg—Seminal groove, Sp—Spermathecal pore, Vd—Vasa deferens." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762696/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Meronephric; paired tufts of astomate, micromeronephridia with ducts in sheaves; larger enteronephric tufts in segments 5 with ducts discharging into pharynx and in segment 6 with ducts extends anteriorly, discharging into buccal cavity in segment 2; smaller astomate, exonephric tufts in segments 7–16, discharging through composite ducts in their respective segments; astomate, exonephric clusters of 18–22 micromeronephridia on the body wall in segments 16–18; two transverse bands of 10–14 astomate exonephric micromeronephridia on body wall, just posterior to septa on segment 19 and posteriad segments, one band at
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D419717CFA8DFAC0FAB3" box="[1351,1377,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">ac</emphasis>
|
||||
setal lines and the other just lateral to
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D419763EFAE9FDB2FA9E" box="[517,531,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">d</emphasis>
|
||||
lines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5575D4197664FAE9FD05FA9E" box="[607,676,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1953,1977]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,966,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-194@9.[151,1436,966,1930]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Aiyeriella longiprostata Narayanan & Julka, sp. nov., nephridial condition posterior to segment 19, right side, dorsal view (some of the anterior nephridia were lost during the preparation). Ne—Nephridia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762700/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135575D41974FCFA35FA80F9CA" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985575D41974FCFA35FC6AFA26" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41974FCFA35FEEFFA7A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1411,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet ‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197678FA35FD7EFA7A" box="[579,735,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">longiprostata’</emphasis>
|
||||
derived from two Latin words, ‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197074FA35FB3BFA7A" box="[1103,1178,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">longus</emphasis>
|
||||
’ and ‘
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41970DAFA35FAE6FA7A" box="[1249,1351,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">prostata’</emphasis>
|
||||
, means “long prostate gland”, referring to the long prostate glands in the species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985575D41974FCFA7DFC4AFA02" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" box="[199,1003,1483,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41974FCFA7DFE84FA02" bold="true" box="[199,293,1483,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Ingesta.</emphasis>
|
||||
Mainly silt, sparse wood particles, organic debris, and rootlets.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985575D41974FCFA58FA80F9CA" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41974FCFA58FE8BF9EF" bold="true" box="[199,298,1518,1544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||||
Evergreen, evergreen shola (a kind of cloud-forest of Western Ghats, see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48764B695575D4197064FA59FA95F9EE" author="Bunyan, M. & Bardhan, S. & Jose, S." box="[1119,1332,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" pagination="1632 - 1639" refId="ref7777" refString="Bunyan, M., Bardhan, S. & Jose, S. (2012) The shola (tropical montane forest) - grassland ecosystem mosaic of peninsular India: a review. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 3, 1632 - 1639. https: // doi. org / 10.4236 / ajps. 2012.311198" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||||
Bunyan
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197087FA59FB55F9EE" box="[1212,1268,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2012
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) like forest and home surroundings with various grass species. Muddy forest loam and lateritic soil with humus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135575D41974FCF981FE23F906" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985575D41974FCF981FE23F906" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41974FCF981FE8DF9B6" bold="true" box="[199,300,1591,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Appears to be an endogeic species, as indicated by the few organic particles, the large quantity of silt in the intestine and the lack of pigmentation. At
|
||||
<typeStatus id="F35C883A5575D41976DFF9EDFCB5F992" box="[740,788,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality, specimens were found in the mineral soil and in decaying wood. Small castings were present in the decaying wood. It was found associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5575D41970FDF9C9FED5F95A" authority="(Michaelsen, 1890)" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Dichogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41970FDF9C9FA3DF97E" box="[1222,1436,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Dichogaster affinis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48764B695575D41974A4F915FECDF95A" author="Michaelsen, W." box="[159,364,1699,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref8714" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1890) Beschreibung der von Herrn Dr. Stuhlmann im Mudungsgebiet des Sambesi gesammelten Terricolen. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 7, 1 - 30." type="journal article" year="1890">Michaelsen, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5575D41975BBF915FD6DF95A" authority="(Michaelsen, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[384,716,1699,1725]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Dichogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bolaui">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41975BBF915FE4AF95A" box="[384,491,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">D. bolaui</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48764B695575D41975C1F915FD65F95A" author="Michaelsen, W." box="[506,708,1699,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" pagination="3 - 42" refId="ref8747" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1891) Oligochaeten des Naturhistorischen Museums in Hamburg. IV. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 8, 3 - 42." type="journal article" year="1891">Michaelsen, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5575D419773FF915FB19F95A" authority="Michaelsen, 1910" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1910" box="[772,1208,1699,1725]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Megascolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D419773FF915FC48F95B" box="[772,1001,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Megascolex insignis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="48764B695575D41977CBF915FB19F95A" author="Michaelsen, W." box="[1008,1208,1699,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref8809" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1910) Die Oligochatenfauna der vorderindisch-ceylonischen region. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften, herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg, 19 (5), 1 - 108. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1910">Michaelsen, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at Udiyankulangara (ACESSD/EW/851).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135575D41974FCF95CFC9AF8AA" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985575D41974FCF95CFC9AF8AA" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41974FCF95CFEC0F8E3" bold="true" box="[199,353,1770,1796]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="54F076085575D419755CF95DFE04F8E2" box="[359,421,1771,1797]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="EE23F87A5575D4197594F95DFE5FF8E2" box="[431,510,1771,1797]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: Thiruvananthapuram District: below Muttidichantheri in Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary, Ponmudi, Udiyankulangara. It seems to be widespread equally from the low-altitude regions to the high-altitude regions. Endemic to the Thiruvanathapuram district (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B4DC2A1D5575D41976D2F885FC8CF8AA" box="[745,813,1842,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[200,1388,191,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[190,1398,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution of the Aiyeriella species in Kerala." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14762703/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="64FD65135575D41974FCF8E1FB24F85E" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C5836985575D41974FCF8E1FB24F85E" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41974FCF8E1FE9AF896" bold="true" box="[199,315,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
For the differences of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5575D4197607F8E1FC70F896" authority="Narayanan & Julka" authorityName="Narayanan & Julka" authorityYear="2025" box="[572,977,1879,1905]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Aiyeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longiprostata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D4197607F8E1FD50F896" box="[572,753,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">A. longiprostata</emphasis>
|
||||
Narayanan & Julka
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41977E3F8E1FB93F896" bold="true" box="[984,1074,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05A057F15575D41977E3F8E1FB93F896" box="[984,1074,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
from the only other known species of the genus, see the remarks section of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EBE74D1B5575D41976BDF8CDFBA8F872" authority="Narayanan & Julka" authorityName="Narayanan & Julka" authorityYear="2025" box="[646,1033,1915,1941]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Aiyeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="quadritheca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D41976BDF8CDFC8AF872" box="[646,811,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">A. quadritheca</emphasis>
|
||||
Narayanan & Julka
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1E93EA8A5575D419702BF8CDFBC8F872" bold="true" box="[1040,1129,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="05A057F15575D419702BF8CDFBC8F872" box="[1040,1129,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="527" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
described elsewhere in this paper. A detailed comparison of the characters of these two species is provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="616503235575D4197010F829FB20F85E" box="[1067,1153,1951,1977]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[152,244,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of the characters among the newly described Aiyeriella species." pageId="7" pageNumber="527">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue