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<document id="6F2AC026AC9C7BC9D07FC69FD08CD77E" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.183.1.7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5752703" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1627578656634" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Iracema, Maria, Loiola, Ezerra & Cordeiro, Luciana Silva" docDate="2014" docId="0A15CE14FFAEFFAF9AB4F994FD8BFC1D" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.183.1.056-060.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 183 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.183.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Erythroxylum sobraleanum Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="F62CB66CFFAEFFAC9A3CFFBCFFC9FF95" masterDocTitle="Erythroxylum sobraleanum (Erythroxylaceae): A new species from Southeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="56" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1744292286240" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6A593CA55C60D4EB5A55EE61616C996D">
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<mods:title id="F4400E3AE35A3CA96CA534C7DB0E5F45">Erythroxylum sobraleanum (Erythroxylaceae): A new species from Southeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5C5205D7FCFAB094E25CE66A3FDF5EE1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C089FFE263FB525148A30D69F770CD8A">Iracema, Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5ABFE519E3079AF41860A18B989A54D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F3FD3C2056149DDE5519247588214F9C">Loiola, Ezerra</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="58A9E5E57F408863EADE6B177D691E4C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C7D27D983DF66B350C998CF7B0DF26D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DAD6072CFE7EDD1666CCFF3CC804EDD1">Cordeiro, Luciana Silva</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5DFA643CD0C51DD74D0721305EC107CE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="86F98CC30DA665D5DB8C00C423524E85">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8F0A0D0417921DF3253612E72F894DEF">
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<mods:date id="80AB3A42CB7204B23AE7FBF053883CC0">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D9161C365F3C7D75DAF1150007E8E1A1">2014-10-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="05AE131D959102C5AB73EEB8179D3F9D">183</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="638AC885F7814F0DF0A6970BEE8E9674">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.183.1.7</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B271501F131083212692F162B9B7C21C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BFBED05BA97F8B8BD09FAEC7A08FF15E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.183.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A3117E28E537C250D2C8262452550516" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="764DBEC149023E7BDB287FDC57A41265" type="Zenodo-Dep">5752703</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0A15CE14FFAEFFAF9AB4F994FD8BFC1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A15CE14FFAEFFAF9AB4F994FD8BFC1D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A15CE14FFAEFFAF9AB4F994FD8BFC1D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="CAA62C89FFAEFFAC9AB4F994FC70F9D7" box="[136,953,1576,1603]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="82037F02FFAEFFAC9AB4F994FC70F9D7" blockId="0.[136,953,1576,1603]" box="[136,953,1576,1603]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="D94BC86EFFAEFFAC9AB4F994FC70F9D7" box="[136,953,1576,1603]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFAEFFAC9AB4F994FD1CF9D7" ID-CoL="3BG3S" authority="Loiola & L.S. Cordeiro" authorityName="Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro" authorityYear="2014" box="[136,725,1576,1603]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobraleanum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAEFFAC9AB4F994FE01F9D6" bold="true" box="[136,456,1576,1603]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">Erythroxylum sobraleanum</emphasis>
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||||
Loiola & L.S. Cordeiro
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAEFFAC98DFF995FCF1F9D7" box="[739,824,1577,1602]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABFB1E6BFFAEFFAC98DFF995FCF1F9D7" box="[739,824,1577,1602]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1A876387FFAEFFAC997AF994FC5DF9D7" box="[838,916,1576,1602]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[221,1393,607,1938]" captionTargetId="figure-222@1.[151,1436,602,1979]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Erythroxylum sobraleanum. A. General appearance of a branch. B. Leaf. C. Stipule, frontal view. D. Detail of a branch showing stipules and flowers. E. Petals. F. Dolichostylous flower (a petal was removed). A–C (from Sobral 14248 HUFSJ); D–F (from Silveira et al. s.n. CESJ 30636); drawn by Francisco Átila Leles Magalhães)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5752705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5752705/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1A876387FFAEFFAC999EF994FC78F9D7" box="[930,945,1576,1602]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,695,717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,667]" captionTargetId="figure-22@2.[151,1436,187,667]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Erythroxylum sobraleanum. A. General appearance of a branch. B. Detail of a branch showing stipules and flowers (Pictures by Marcos Sobral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5752707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5752707/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CAA62C89FFAEFFAC9AB4F9C8FB27F93B" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFAEFFAC9AB4F9C8FB27F93B" blockId="0.[136,1451,1652,1746]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">A new species characterized by stipules long-triangular, non-striate, membranaceous, 3-setulose, with margin fimbriolate to entire, leaves membranaceous, flowers at the apex of short shoots, and styles connate 2/3 its length in dolichostylous flowers.</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="CAA62C89FFAEFFAC9AB4F900FA55F947" box="[136,1436,1724,1746]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFAEFFAC9AB4F900FA55F947" blockId="0.[136,1451,1652,1746]" box="[136,1436,1724,1746]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6267E578FFAEFFAC9AB4F900FF70F944" box="[136,185,1724,1745]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">Type</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
:—
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="32D4755FFFAEFFAC9AE9F900FAC2F944" box="[213,1291,1724,1746]" collectingDate="2011-10-02" collectionCode="HUFSJ" collectorName="M. Sobral" country="Brazil" elevation="1226" location="Bom Jardim de Minas" municipality="Bom Jardim de Minas" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FAAB3F92FFAEFFAC9AE9F900FEE4F944" box="[213,301,1724,1745]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFAEFFAC9B0AF900FE7EF947" box="[310,439,1724,1746]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
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||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6267E578FFAEFFAC9BFCF900FD5BF947" box="[448,658,1724,1746]" country="Brazil" municipality="Type" name="Bom Jardim de Minas" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Bom Jardim de Minas</collectingMunicipality>
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||||
,
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||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAEFFAC98A7F900FD2DF944" box="[667,740,1724,1746]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.226" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1226.0">
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||||
<elevation id="09919831FFAEFFAC98A7F900FD2DF944" box="[667,740,1724,1746]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.226" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1226.0">1226 m</elevation>
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||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="F60259C2FFAEFFAC98D2F900FC44F944" box="[750,909,1724,1746]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" value="2011-10-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E646A02AFFAEFFAC98D2F900FC44F944" box="[750,909,1724,1746]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" value="2011-10-02">02 October 2011</collectingDate>
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||||
</date>
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||||
, (fl),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAEFFAC99FCF900FB97F944" box="[960,1118,1724,1745]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<collectorName id="2F491AD4FFAEFFAC99FCF900FBD7F944" box="[960,1054,1724,1745]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">M. Sobral</collectorName>
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||||
14248
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5D07C1A0FFAEFFAC9E56F900FB77F947" box="[1130,1214,1724,1746]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E4ADE7C7FFAEFFAC9EFFF900FAC2F944" box="[1219,1291,1724,1745]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="32D4755FFFAEFFAC9F28F900FA58F947" box="[1300,1425,1724,1746]" collectingDate="2011-10-02" collectionCode="EAC" collectorName="M. Sobral" country="Brazil" elevation="1226" location="Bom Jardim de Minas" municipality="Bom Jardim de Minas" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5D07C1A0FFAEFFAC9F28F900FA91F947" box="[1300,1368,1724,1746]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<collectionCode id="E4ADE7C7FFAEFFAC9F62F900FA58F947" box="[1374,1425,1724,1746]" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">EAC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="CAA62C89FFAEFFAD9AB4F8BCFDDFFDD0" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFAEFFAD9AB4F8BCFDDFFDD0" blockId="0.[136,1452,1792,2071]" lastBlockId="1.[136,1452,158,581]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="56">
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Shrubs to small trees,
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<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAEFFAC9B43F8BCFE0FF88E" box="[383,454,1792,1819]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 m</quantity>
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tall, sparsely branched. Bark grayish, dotted with small elliptical and yellowish lenticels. Branches more or less distant, spreading, flexuous, strongly differentiated into long and short shoots, these somewhat compressed toward apex, greenish to reddish when young, dotted abundantly with minute lenticels. Cataphylls persistent, distichous (branches or base short shoots) or congested at apex of short shoots (the inferior shorter than superior), similar to foliar stipules when young, but smaller and turning blackish with age, non-striate. Foliar stipules persistent, long-triangular,
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||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAEFFAC982BF808FDBCF85A" box="[535,629,1972,1999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 mm</quantity>
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||||
long, rounded apex, non-striate, membranaceous, 3–setulose, keels subalate, margin markedly fimbriolate (when young) to entire with age; setae deciduous, lateral setae
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||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAEFFAC9EDFF864FAA2F866" box="[1251,1387,2008,2035]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
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||||
long, presenting colleters, medial setae a litte longer. Leaves persistent, short-petiolate; petioles subterete,
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAEFFAC9F36F840FAA3F782" box="[1290,1386,2044,2071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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||||
long, canaliculate adaxially; leaf blades elliptic or ovate, 5.2–7.8 ×
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||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD9909FF22FC7CFF2C" box="[821,949,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.8 cm</quantity>
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, acute to acuminate at base, acute to rounded at apex, margin entire to slightly undulate, membranaceous, slightly discolorous, adaxially dark green, abaxially pale green; the midrib impressed adaxially, prominent abaxially, 9–11 secondary nerves on each side, the veinlets finely reticulate, most evident on lower leaf surface. Buds rounded, 5–6 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD99B1FEB6FBD1FEB0" box="[909,1048,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
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||||
, greenish white or yellowish green. Pedicels conspicuous,
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||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD9BB5FE92FE34FEDC" box="[393,509,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 mm</quantity>
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||||
long, somewhat thickened. Flowers 1–2 per node, produced near the apex of new short shoots or new long shoots in axils of leaves or cataphylls,
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||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD9976FEEEFC6FFEF8" box="[842,934,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long. Bracteoles 1, ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD9E95FEEEFB20FEF8" box="[1193,1257,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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||||
long, 1–setulose, keel sub-alate, non-striate, triangular, concave, margin entire. Calyx divided 3/4 its length, lobes long-triangular, 1.2– 1.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD9AF2FE26FE90FE20" box="[206,345,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
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||||
, shorter than the staminal cup. Petals oblong, 3–3.3 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD99EDFE26FB8EFE20" box="[977,1095,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, concave, rounded at the apex, bilobate. Staminal cup
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD9BAEFE02FDD5FE4C" box="[402,540,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, crenulate at margin, shorter than ovary. Brachystylous flowers not seen. Dolichostylous flowers: antesepalous filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD988DFE5EFCEEFE68" box="[689,807,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, antepetalous filaments
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD9EBDFE5EFAC5FE68" box="[1153,1292,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, anthers oblong, ca. 0.5 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD9B68FDBAFE66FDB4" box="[340,431,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; ovary oblong, 2–2.2 ×
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD98F8FDBAFCF3FDB4" box="[708,826,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, styles connate 2/3 its length,
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFAFFFAD9EABFDBAFAC2FDB4" box="[1175,1291,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, stigmas depressed-capitate. Drupe not seen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="D6C32F8AFFAFFFAD9AB4F86CFCA5F7B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5752705" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5752705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5752705/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" startId="1.[136,229,2000,2022]" targetBox="[221,1393,607,1938]" targetPageId="1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFAFFFAD9AB4F86CFCA5F7B2" blockId="1.[136,1451,2000,2089]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD9AB4F86CFEC9F870" bold="true" box="[136,256,2000,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFAFFFAD9B34F86CFDD8F870" authorityName="Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro" authorityYear="2014" box="[264,529,2000,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobraleanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD9B34F86CFDD8F870" box="[264,529,2000,2021]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Erythroxylum sobraleanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD981CF86CFDF8F870" bold="true" box="[544,561,2000,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. General appearance of a branch.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD99B4F86CFC51F870" bold="true" box="[904,920,2000,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||||
. Leaf.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD99DDF86CFC3BF873" bold="true" box="[993,1010,2000,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
|
||||
. Stipule, frontal view.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD9EEBF86CFB21F870" bold="true" box="[1239,1256,2000,2021]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
|
||||
. Detail of a branch showing stipules and flowers.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD9B92F851FE77F797" bold="true" box="[430,446,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">E</emphasis>
|
||||
. Petals.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD982DF851FDE9F797" bold="true" box="[529,544,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">F</emphasis>
|
||||
. Dolichostylous flower (a petal was removed). A–C (from
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD9E62F851FB29F797" box="[1118,1248,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Sobral 14248</emphasis>
|
||||
HUFSJ); D–F (from
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFAFFFAD9AB4F7ADFEE3F7B2" box="[136,298,2065,2087]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFAFFFAD9AB4F7ADFF1AF7B3" box="[136,211,2065,2086]" class="Insecta" family="Psychopsidae" genus="Silveira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Silveira</taxonomicName>
|
||||
et al. s.n
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. CESJ 30636); drawn by Francisco Átila Leles Magalhães).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="D6C32F8AFFACFFAE9AB4FD0BFE8BFD64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5752707" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5752707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5752707/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" startId="2.[136,229,695,717]" targetBox="[151,1436,187,667]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFACFFAE9AB4FD0BFE8BFD64" blockId="2.[136,1451,695,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFACFFAE9AB4FD0BFF3EFD59" bold="true" box="[136,247,695,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFACFFAE9B3FFD0BFDC0FD59" authorityName="Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro" authorityYear="2014" box="[259,521,695,716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobraleanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFACFFAE9B3FFD0BFDC0FD59" box="[259,521,695,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Erythroxylum sobraleanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A. General appearance of a branch. B. Detail of a branch showing stipules and flowers (Pictures by Marcos Sobral).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="D6C32F8AFFACFFAE9AB4F8B8FCDDF88F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5752710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5752710" box="[136,788,1796,1818]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5752710/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" startId="2.[136,229,1796,1818]" targetBox="[151,1427,791,1756]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFACFFAE9AB4F8B8FCDDF88F" blockId="2.[136,788,1796,1818]" box="[136,788,1796,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFACFFAE9AB4F8B8FF3EF88C" bold="true" box="[136,247,1796,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||||
. Geographic distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFACFFAE9834F8B8FCC7F88C" authorityName="Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro" authorityYear="2014" box="[520,782,1796,1817]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobraleanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFACFFAE9834F8B8FCC7F88C" box="[520,782,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Erythroxylum sobraleanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CAA62C89FFACFFAE9A81F8F5FC5EF83E" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFACFFAE9A81F8F5FC5EF83E" blockId="2.[136,1452,1864,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFACFFAE9A81F8F5FDB3F8F6" bold="true" box="[189,634,1864,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Etymology:—The new species honors</emphasis>
|
||||
Marcos Eduardo Guerra Sobral, botanist at the Federal University of São João Del Rei,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FAAB3F92FFACFFAE9B1FF8D1FEA3F812" box="[291,362,1901,1927]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, collector of the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5D07C1A0FFACFFAE981CF8D1FD99F812" box="[544,592,1901,1927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
specimen. He has also provided invaluable information about the localization of the populations and
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5D07C1A0FFACFFAE9BB5F82DFE70F83E" box="[393,441,1937,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
vegetation, and sent several field pictures.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CAA62C89FFACFFAE9A81F808FED7F782" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFACFFAE9A81F808FED7F782" blockId="2.[136,1452,1864,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="32D4755FFFACFFAE9A81F808FED3F782" accessionNumber="EAC 48735" collectingDate="1996-10-06" collectionCode="CESJ, EAC" collectorName="R. G. Silveira & F. R. Pires & L. G. Canani & R. Oliveira & C. A. N. Ribeiro" country="Brazil" location="UHE de Mello - Ribeirao Santana" municipality="Rio Preto" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="CESJ 30636, EAC 48735" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFACFFAE9A81F808FD28F85B" bold="true" box="[189,737,1972,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
Additional specimen examined (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5D07C1A0FFACFFAE987AF808FD7FF85B" box="[582,694,1972,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
):—
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FAAB3F92FFACFFAE98DDF809FC83F85A" box="[737,842,1973,1999]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFACFFAE9964F809FC3CF85A" box="[856,1013,1973,1999]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6267E578FFACFFAE9E3FF809FBBDF85A" box="[1027,1140,1973,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Rio Preto</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="876329D9FFACFFAE9EBFF809FF2AF866" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A15CE14FFAEFFAF9AB4F994FD8BFC1D:876329D9FFACFFAE9EBFF809FF2AF866" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio Preto" name="UHE de Mello - Ribeirao Santana" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">UHE de Mello—Ribeirão Santana</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="F60259C2FFACFFAE9ACDF865FE6AF866" box="[241,419,2009,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="1996-10-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E646A02AFFACFFAE9ACDF865FE6AF866" box="[241,419,2009,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" value="1996-10-06">6 October 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
(fl),
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFACFFAE9BE3F865FACCF867" box="[479,1285,2009,2035]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
|
||||
<collectorName id="2F491AD4FFACFFAE9BE3F865FDBFF866" box="[479,630,2009,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">R.G. Silveira</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2F491AD4FFACFFAE98BFF865FD3CF867" box="[643,757,2009,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">F.R. Pires</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2F491AD4FFACFFAE993EF865FC5BF866" box="[770,914,2009,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">L.G. Canani</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2F491AD4FFACFFAE99A3F865FBE9F866" box="[927,1056,2009,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">R. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2F491AD4FFACFFAE9E12F865FB1CF866" box="[1070,1237,2009,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">C.A.N. Ribeiro</collectorName>
|
||||
s.n.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<specimenCode id="D21AD779FFACFFAE9F29F865FA6EF866" box="[1301,1447,2009,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">CESJ 30636</specimenCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="D21AD779FFACFFAE9AB4F841FEDBF782" box="[136,274,2044,2071]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">EAC 48735</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CAA62C89FFADFFAF9A81FF22FAA2FE05" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFADFFAF9A81FF22FAA2FE05" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9A81FF22FDCDFF2D" bold="true" box="[189,516,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Distribution and habitat:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF9839FF22FCFFFF2D" authorityName="Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro" authorityYear="2014" box="[517,822,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobraleanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9839FF22FCFFFF2D" box="[517,822,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Erythroxylum sobraleanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was observed in only two municipalities of south
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFADFFAF9F59FF22FF1DFF49" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, near the border with
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFADFFAF9BFBFF7EFD6BFF48" box="[455,674,194,221]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Rio de Janeiro state</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1A876387FFADFFAF988DFF7EFD3CFF49" box="[689,757,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1796,1818]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,791,1756]" captionTargetId="figure-50@2.[151,1435,775,1768]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographic distribution of Erythroxylum sobraleanum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5752710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5752710/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This species grows in the Seasonal semi-deciduous montane forest (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E62D02F3FFADFFAF9AE9FF5AFE92FE95" author="IBGE" box="[213,347,230,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refId="ref2024" refString="IBGE. (2012) Manual tecnico da vegetacao brasileira. Ed. 2. Available from: ftp: // geoftp. ibge. gov. br / documentos / recursos _ naturais / manuais _ tecnicos / manual _ tecnico _ vegetacao _ brasileira. pdf. (accessed: 19 December 2013)." type="url" year="2012">IBGE 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), at
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFADFFAF9BBBFF5AFE12FE94" box="[391,475,230,257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.226" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" unit="m" value="1226.0">1226 m</quantity>
|
||||
elevation, on the Serra da Mantiqueira, with predominantly plutonic rocks (granite) and high grade metamorphics (migmatites, gneiss). This mountain range is extremely important in a geo-environmental sense. Several water sheds that feed important urban centers of southeastern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FAAB3F92FFADFFAF99D2FE92FBFBFEDD" box="[1006,1074,302,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
occur there, as well as important Atlantic Forest fragments (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E62D02F3FFADFFAF9BFEFEEEFD6CFEF9" author="Benites, V. M. & Schaefer, C. E. G. R. & Simas, F. N. B. & Santos, H. G." box="[450,677,338,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" pagination="569 - 577" refId="ref1855" refString="Benites, V. M., Schaefer, C. E. G. R., Simas, F. N. B. & Santos, H. G. (2007) Soils associated with rock outcrops in the Brazilian Mountain ranges Mantiqueira and Espinhaco. Revista Brasileira de Botanica 30: 569 - 577. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / s 0100 - 84042007000400003" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||||
Benites
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF981FFEEFFDA9FEF9" box="[547,608,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2007
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) which are hotspots of biodiversity (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E62D02F3FFADFFAF9E66FEEEFAFDFEF9" author="Myers, N. & Mittermeier, R. A. & Mittermeier, C. G. & Fonseca, G. A. B. & Kent, J." box="[1114,1332,338,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" pagination="853 - 858" refId="ref2222" refString="Myers, N., Mittermeier, R. A., Mittermeier, C. G., Fonseca, G. A. B. & Kent, J. (2000) Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. Nature 403: 853 - 858." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||||
Myers
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9E93FEEFFB25FEF9" box="[1199,1260,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2000
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The two collections, both with flowers, were gathered in October. The characteristics of the fruits (drupes) are unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CAA62C89FFADFFAF9A81FE26FC51FE69" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFADFFAF9A81FE26FC51FE69" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9A81FE26FE2FFE21" bold="true" box="[189,486,410,436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Conservation status:—C</emphasis>
|
||||
onsidering that only two samples were collected in the area and that few individuals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF9A95FE02FE14FE4D" authorityName="Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro" authorityYear="2014" box="[169,477,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobraleanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9A95FE02FE14FE4D" box="[169,477,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Erythroxylum sobraleanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been observed, this species is considered rare. However, based on
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E62D02F3FFADFFAF9F2FFE02FA62FE4D" author="IUCN & Cambridge, U. K." box="[1299,1451,446,472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refId="ref2081" refString="IUCN (2001) The IUCN Red List categories and criteria, version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, U. K. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / 2001 - categories-criteria (accessed 15 January 2014)." type="url" year="2001">IUCN (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
criteria, the conservation status of this species is Data Deficient (DD).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CAA62C89FFADFFAF9A81FDBAFD8BFC1D" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82037F02FFADFFAF9A81FDBAFD8BFC1D" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9A81FDBAFEA8FDB5" bold="true" box="[189,353,518,544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Discussion:—</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF9B5DFDBAFD51FDB5" authorityName="Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro" authorityYear="2014" box="[353,664,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobraleanum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9B5DFDBAFD51FDB5" box="[353,664,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Erythroxylum sobraleanum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
superficially resembles
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF9984FDBBFB94FDB5" authorityName="O. E. Schulz" authorityYear="1907" box="[952,1117,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxypetalum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9984FDBBFB94FDB5" box="[952,1117,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">E. oxypetalum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, a rare species also of sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9AB4FD96FE9BFDD1" box="[136,338,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Archerythroxylum</emphasis>
|
||||
, in its general branching appearance and leaf morphology. However, this species differs by the length of stipule (
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFADFFAF9B70FDF2FE63FDFC" box="[332,426,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long in
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9838FDF3FD13FDFD" box="[516,730,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF9838FDF3FD7CFDFD" authorityName="Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro" authorityYear="2014" box="[516,693,590,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobraleanum">E. sobraleanum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFADFFAF98DDFDF2FCAEFDFC" box="[737,871,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF99B6FDF3FBE0FDFD" authorityName="O. E. Schulz" authorityYear="1907" box="[906,1065,590,616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxypetalum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF99B6FDF3FBE0FDFD" box="[906,1065,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">E. oxypetalum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), short shoots (present
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9F12FDF3FA85FDFD" box="[1326,1356,591,616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
absent); margin of young stipule (markedly fimbriolate
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF98A5FDCFFD71FD19" box="[665,696,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
entire) and length of pedicels (3–4.5
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9E60FDCFFBB2FD19" box="[1116,1147,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
<quantity id="4544D2E7FFADFFAF9EBEFDCEFB31FD18" box="[1154,1272,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF9F37FDCFFA62FD19" authorityName="O. E. Schulz" authorityYear="1907" box="[1291,1451,626,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oxypetalum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9F37FDCFFA62FD19" box="[1291,1451,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">E. oxypetalum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is registered from central and northeastern Minas Gerais (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E62D02F3FFADFFAF9927FD2AFC03FD25" author="Plowman, T. C." box="[795,970,662,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref2304" refString="Plowman, T. C. (1987) Ten new species of Erythroxylum (Erythroxylaceae) from Bahia, Brazil. Fieldiana, Botany 19: 1 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2652" type="journal article" year="1987">Plowman 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E62D02F3FFADFFAF99EBFD2AFAD9FD25" author="Loiola, M. I. B. & Costa-Lima, J. L." box="[983,1296,662,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refId="ref2137" refString="Loiola, M. I. B. & Costa-Lima, J. L. (2014) Erythroxylaceae. In: Forzza, R. C., Stehmann, J. R. & Nadruz, M. (Eds.) Lista de especies da flora do Brasil. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / 2012 / FB 000111 (accessed: 12 January 2014)." type="url" year="2014">Loiola & Costa-Lima 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), and the two species are allopatric. The new species is also similar in general branching appearance to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF9E5DFD07FF56FD6C" authority="Plowman (1987: 5)" authorityName="Plowman" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1987" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caatingae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9E5DFD07FB25FD41" box="[1121,1260,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">E. caatingae</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E62D02F3FFADFFAF9ECFFD06FF56FD6C" author="Plowman, T. C." pageId="3" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref2304" refString="Plowman, T. C. (1987) Ten new species of Erythroxylum (Erythroxylaceae) from Bahia, Brazil. Fieldiana, Botany 19: 1 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2652" type="journal article" year="1987">Plowman (1987: 5)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also of sect.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9B0AFD62FDC9FD6D" box="[310,512,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Archerythroxylum</emphasis>
|
||||
, differing by the branchlets (flexuous in
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF99EDFD63FB6AFD6D" box="[977,1187,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF99EDFD63FB4AFD6D" authorityName="Loiola & L. S. Cordeiro" authorityYear="2014" box="[977,1155,734,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobraleanum">E. sobraleanum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
vs
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
. rigid in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF9F30FD63FA52FD6D" box="[1292,1435,735,760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caatingae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9F30FD63FA52FD6D" box="[1292,1435,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">E. caatingae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), leaf texture (membranaceous
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9BE1FCBFFE35FC89" box="[477,508,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
firmly chartaceaous, subcoriaceous) and calyx lobe shape (triangular
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9F1BFCBFFA8CFC89" box="[1319,1349,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">vs.</emphasis>
|
||||
ovate to lanceolate).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45BC0481FFADFFAF9B2DFC9BFE58FCD5" box="[273,401,807,832]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caatinga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B0C8A310FFADFFAF9B2DFC9BFE58FCD5" box="[273,401,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">E. caatinga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
grows in caatinga vegetation (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E62D02F3FFADFFAF98DAFC9AFC5AFCD5" author="Plowman, T. C." box="[742,915,806,832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref2304" refString="Plowman, T. C. (1987) Ten new species of Erythroxylum (Erythroxylaceae) from Bahia, Brazil. Fieldiana, Botany 19: 1 - 41. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2652" type="journal article" year="1987">Plowman 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E62D02F3FFADFFAF99A2FC9AFB06FCD5" author="Loiola, M. I. B. & Costa-Lima, J. L." box="[926,1231,806,832]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refId="ref2137" refString="Loiola, M. I. B. & Costa-Lima, J. L. (2014) Erythroxylaceae. In: Forzza, R. C., Stehmann, J. R. & Nadruz, M. (Eds.) Lista de especies da flora do Brasil. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / 2012 / FB 000111 (accessed: 12 January 2014)." type="url" year="2014">Loiola & Costa-Lima 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) in northeast
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="FAAB3F92FFADFFAF9F5BFC9AFA62FCD5" box="[1383,1451,806,832]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFADFFAF9AACFCF6FF1CFCF1" box="[144,213,842,868]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFADFFAF9ADDFCF6FEECFCF1" box="[225,293,842,868]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Ceará</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFADFFAF9B0CFCF6FE4EFCF1" box="[304,391,842,868]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFADFFAF9BAEFCF6FDE8FCF1" box="[402,545,842,868]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFADFFAF9810FCF6FDA1FCF1" box="[556,616,842,868]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Piauí</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFADFFAF9848FCF6FCAAFCF0" box="[628,867,842,869]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="4078B1E0FFADFFAF9952FCF6FC01FCF0" box="[878,968,842,869]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
|
||||
). Other morphological differences between these three species are listed in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="CF3E4AB9FFADFFAF9BD5FCD2FDF5FC1D" box="[489,572,878,904]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,224,952,976]" captionTargetBox="[144,1351,1024,1346]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of Erythroxylum sobraleanum Loiola & L.S. Cordeiro, E. oxypetalum O.E. Schulz, and E. caatingae Plowman." pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue