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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.524.5990" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44bd24bf-bbc8-4368-a1c8-d63f14a1f5d4" ID-PMC="PMC4602289" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-524-17" ID-PubMed="26478704" ID-ZBK="B1F1F6385E5C48BA9B1573F4E94B5C0E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-524-17" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 524" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomy and distribution of some katydids (OrthopteraTettigoniidae) from tropical Africa" checkinTime="1451243934978" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Massa, Bruno" docDate="2015" docId="3C5B02882C149FD92750DEF97324FFB4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 524: 17-44" docOrigin="ZooKeys 524" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.524.5990" docTitle="Dapanera occulta Massa, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C1384DAE-60D9-441E-A0DE-051D695CD4BF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="835988306165E3338C795A09FFA2FFC5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and distribution of some katydids (OrthopteraTettigoniidae) from tropical Africa" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1668160808894" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomy and distribution of some katydids (OrthopteraTettigoniidae) from tropical Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>524</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>17</mods:start>
<mods:end>44</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.524.5990</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.524.5990</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-524-17</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">B1F1F6385E5C48BA9B1573F4E94B5C0E</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B1F1F6385E5C48BA9B1573F4E94B5C0E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152062542" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C1384DAE-60D9-441E-A0DE-051D695CD4BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C5B02882C149FD92750DEF97324FFB4" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="10" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="27" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Taxon classification Animalia Orthoptera Tettigoniidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C1384DAE-60D9-441E-A0DE-051D695CD4BF" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera occulta" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occulta">Dapanera occulta</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="10" pageNumber="27">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 31, 32, 39, 43, 47
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Material examined and depository.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">
Central African Republic, Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Ndoki, Lake 1, UV trap 1, 02°28'
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="40.5">40.5N</geoCoordinate>
, 016°13'
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="2.6">02.6E</geoCoordinate>
, 31.I.-2.II.2012, P. Moretto (♂ holotype) (MSNG); same data (♂ paratype); Central African Republic, Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Ndoki, Lake 1, UV trap 1, 02°28'
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="40.5">40.5N</geoCoordinate>
, 016°13'
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="2.6">02.6E</geoCoordinate>
, 10-11.II.2012, P. Moretto (♂ paratype); same data, 11-12.II.2012 (2♂ paratypes); same data, 20-23.II.2012 (♂ paratype); Central African Republic, Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Ndoki, border of Lake 1, UV trap 02°28'
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="51.0">51.0N</geoCoordinate>
, 016°13'
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="4.5">04.5E</geoCoordinate>
, 13-14.II.2012, P. Moretto (♂ paratype) (BMCP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="27" type="colour">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Colour.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Yellow-green. Femora yellow with or without longitudinal brown stripe on outer side.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Male. Medium sized. Head and antennae: fastigium of vertex narrow, furrowed above, separated from fastigium of frons that is tuberculated. Eyes rounded, well projecting (Fig. 47). Legs comparatively long. Fore coxae armed with a well-developed spine. Fore tibiae furrowed on upper margin, distinctly widening above tympanum, which is closed on inner and open on outer side. Fore femora armed on inner ventral margin with 3-4 spines, fore tibiae with 3 spines plus 1 spur on inner and outer ventral margins, 1 spur on outer dorsal margin, mid femora armed with 5 spines on outer ventral margin, mid tibiae with 8 on outer and 4-5 spines on inner ventral margins, plus 1 spur on each side, hind femora armed with 7-8 spines on outer and inner ventral margins, hind tibiae with many spines on ventral and dorsal margins and 3 spurs on each side. Thorax: pronotum little narrowing anteriorly, flat above, anterior margin straight, posterior margin rounded, humeral sinus evident, lobes of pronotum rounded. Tegmina comparatively wide with rounded apices. Wings longer than tegmina. Stridulatory region of left tegmen narrow, stridulatory file curved and composed of 70-75 teeth (Fig. 43). Abdomen: tenth tergite with straight hind margin; sub-genital plate long and deeply divided into two lobes; styli stout and long (Figs 31-32). Cerci long, thin, in-curved and sinuous, with small apical spine, longer than sub-genital plate (Figs 31, 32, 39).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="27" type="measurements">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="27">Males. Body length: 21.6-24.1; pronotum length: 5.5-5.6; pronotum height: 4.6-4.8; hind femur: 18.7-20.8; tegmina: 32.9-34.9.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="28" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera occulta" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occulta">Dapanera occulta</taxonomicName>
sp. n. is mainly characterized by its cerci that in the other species of the genus
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dapanera</taxonomicName>
are stout and never sinuous; in addition, the styli are stout and short, while in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera genuteres" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuteres">Dapanera genuteres</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera eidmanni" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eidmanni">Dapanera eidmanni</taxonomicName>
they are slender and longer (Figs 33-36); the sub-genital plate is deeply divided, more than in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera irregularis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">Dapanera irregularis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera eidmanni" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eidmanni">Dapanera eidmanni</taxonomicName>
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="29" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera genuteres" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuteres">Dapanera genuteres</taxonomicName>
(in the latter two species it is very little divided) (Figs 39-42). The stridulatory files of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera genuteres" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuteres">Dapanera genuteres</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera eidmanni" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eidmanni">Dapanera eidmanni</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera irregularis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">Dapanera irregularis</taxonomicName>
are less curved, also composed of 70-75 teeth or more; the teeth are larger in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera genuteres" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuteres">Dapanera genuteres</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera irregularis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">Dapanera irregularis</taxonomicName>
than in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera occulta" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occulta">Dapanera occulta</taxonomicName>
sp. n., while in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera eidmanni" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eidmanni">Dapanera eidmanni</taxonomicName>
as small as in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera occulta" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occulta">Dapanera occulta</taxonomicName>
sp. n. (Figs 43-46).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="29">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="29">
From Latin (occulta = hidden), female adjective; the series of specimens remained unidentified and hidden in a box containing long series of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera irregularis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">Dapanera irregularis</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Dapanera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dapanera genuteres" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genuteres">Dapanera genuteres</taxonomicName>
collected in the same localities during the same expedition (see
<bibRefCitation author="Massa, B" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Orthoptera Research" pageId="16" pageNumber="33" pagination="125 - 152" title="Diversity of leaf katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) of Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Central African Republic, with selected records from other African countries." url="10.1665/034.022.0201" volume="22" year="2013">Massa 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57141359-b096-4785-8a58-a185bd71db00" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128732206" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-21-33" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049-21-33" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 21" ModsDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs – a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" checkinTime="1493205488327" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jeppson, Mikael, Altes, Alberto, Moreno, Gabriel, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Yolanda Loarce,, Bustos, Alfredo de &amp; Larsson, Ellen" docDate="2017" docId="3C5B1F7449C62A258ACE813C11262F3A" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 21: 33-88" docOrigin="MycoKeys 21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" docTitle="Tulostoma winterhoffii H. Schub. &amp; P. Specht, in Specht and Schubert, Z. Mykol. 79 (2): 421. 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="7D5DFFF3FFEF631D1370064EFFE9FFDE" masterDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="33" pageId="33" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1643482830117" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jeppson, Mikael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Altes, Alberto</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Moreno, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nilsson, R. Henrik</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yolanda Loarce,</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bustos, Alfredo de</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Larsson, Ellen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>33</mods:start>
<mods:end>88</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-21-33</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="128732206" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C5B1F7449C62A258ACE813C11262F3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C5B1F7449C62A258ACE813C11262F3A" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="33" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName authority="H. Schub. &amp; P. Specht, in Specht and Schubert, Z. Mykol. 79 (2): 421. 2015." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma winterhoffii" order="Agaricales" pageId="33" pageNumber="66" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="winterhoffii">Tulostoma winterhoffii H. Schub. &amp; P. Specht, in Specht and Schubert, Z. Mykol. 79(2): 421. 2015.</taxonomicName>
Figures 5h, 16f, 20
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma fimbriatum var. heterosporum" order="Agaricales" pageId="34" pageNumber="67" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="variety" species="fimbriatum" variety="heterosporum">
<pageBreakToken pageId="34" pageNumber="67" start="start">Tulostoma</pageBreakToken>
fimbriatum var. heterosporum
</taxonomicName>
≡ J.E. Wright, Biblioth. Mycol. 113: 113. 1987. Holotype. THE NETHERLANDS, Wassenaar:
<normalizedToken originalValue="”Voorlinden”">&quot;Voorlinden&quot;</normalizedToken>
, 7 Oct. 1950, R.A. Maas Geesteranus 7513 (L!)*.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="34" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="67">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="34" pageNumber="67">
GERMANY, Rheinland-Pfalz: Hohfels near
<normalizedToken originalValue="Grünstadt">Gruenstadt</normalizedToken>
, 24 May 1987, W. Winterhoff (HAL).
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="34" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma winterhoffii" order="Agaricales" pageId="34" pageNumber="67" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="winterhoffii">Tulostoma winterhoffii</taxonomicName>
was recently described from Germany. The holotype was not available for sequencing in this study but a paratype, provided by its authors, was sequenced and found to match sequence data of the type material of
<taxonomicName genus="T." infraspecific-rank="var." lsidName="T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum" pageId="34" pageNumber="67" rank="variety" species="fimbriatum" variety="heterosporum">T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum</taxonomicName>
. In macro-morphology (Figure 5h)
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. winterhoffii" pageId="34" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="winterhoffii">T. winterhoffii</taxonomicName>
strongly reminds of
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. fimbriatum" pageId="34" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="fimbriatum">T. fimbriatum</taxonomicName>
but important features to distinguish it are the verrucose-echinate spores (no anastomoses seen under SEM; Figure 16f) and the variation in spore size (
<bibRefCitation author="Wright, JE" journalOrPublisher="Berlin, Stuttgart" pageId="49" pageNumber="82" title="The genus Tulostoma (Gasteromycetes) - A world monograph. Bibliotheca Mycologica 113." year="1987">Wright 1987</bibRefCitation>
: up to 9.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in diameter; Specht and Schubert (2013): (4.5-) 5.5-8.5 (-10.3)
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
including ornamentation). Our own material shows a similar variation, averaging 5.7 - 6.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, some spores reaching 9
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. The same can be observed in the type collection of
<taxonomicName genus="T." infraspecific-rank="var." lsidName="T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum" pageId="34" pageNumber="67" rank="variety" species="fimbriatum" variety="heterosporum">T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum</taxonomicName>
(Figure 20). Based on morphology
<pageBreakToken pageId="35" pageNumber="68" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
sequence data,
<taxonomicName genus="T." infraspecific-rank="var." lsidName="T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum" pageId="35" pageNumber="68" rank="variety" species="fimbriatum" variety="heterosporum">T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum</taxonomicName>
must thus be considered a distinct species, for which the name
<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. winterhoffi" pageId="35" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="winterhoffi">T. winterhoffi</taxonomicName>
has priority.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="68" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="68">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="68">
Mostly in dry and sandy habitats in exposed places, on more or less calcareous soils. Currently known from the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, and Sweden. In Scandinavia it reaches 60 ' N. The world distribution comprises Europe, Asia (Caucasus), and N. America (California) according to
<bibRefCitation author="Wright, JE" journalOrPublisher="Berlin, Stuttgart" pageId="49" pageNumber="82" title="The genus Tulostoma (Gasteromycetes) - A world monograph. Bibliotheca Mycologica 113." year="1987">Wright (1987</bibRefCitation>
; as
<taxonomicName genus="T." infraspecific-rank="var." lsidName="T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum" pageId="35" pageNumber="68" rank="variety" species="fimbriatum" variety="heterosporum">T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="68">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="68">
DENMARK,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sjælland">Sjaelland</normalizedToken>
: Greve, Hundige Strand, 1 Jan. 2015, S.O. Jensen, Atlasprojekt SOJ2105-699039 (C)*. BULGARIA, Nesebar: Slyanchev Brjag, 18 Sept. 1979, S. Jeppson. M. Jeppson 1359 (GB). GERMANY, Rheinland-Pfalz:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Grünstadt">Gruenstadt</normalizedToken>
, Asselheim, am
<normalizedToken originalValue="Höllenberg">Hoellenberg</normalizedToken>
, 12 Apr. 2013, ZFM79(2) (paratype, H. Schubert and P. Specht private herbarium)*. HUNGARY,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bács-Kiskun">Bacs-Kiskun</normalizedToken>
:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fülöpháza">Fueloephaza</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fülöpházai">Fueloephazai</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Homokbuckák">Homokbuckak</normalizedToken>
, among
<taxonomicName class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Syntrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Syntrichia" order="Pottiales" pageId="35" pageNumber="68" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">Syntrichia</taxonomicName>
in sand steppe vegetation, 11 Apr. 2006, L. Nagy, T. Gunnarsson, T. Knutsson, J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson 7761 (GB)*. NORWAY, Buskerud: Hurum,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nærnes">Naernes</normalizedToken>
, Grundviksveien, 3 May 2010, A-E. Torkelsen, G. Gulden, A. Karlsson, J. Nilsson, M. Jeppson 9537 (GB); Oslo:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Græssholmen">Graessholmen</normalizedToken>
, 12 May 2006, A-E. Torkelsen, A. Karlsson, J. Nilsson, A.K. Wollan, A. Ryberg, M. Jeppson 7895 (GB, O); Munkedammen, N.M. Blytt 229 (O F-86871). SPAIN, Madrid: en
<normalizedToken originalValue="césped">cesped</normalizedToken>
, Dec. 1984, A.M.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Moscardó">Moscardo</normalizedToken>
(AH 11647, GenBank KC333060); Madrid, en un solar urbano, 1988, F.J.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
(AH 11656, GenBank KC333061). SWEDEN,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bohuslän">Bohuslaen</normalizedToken>
:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tjärnö">Tjaernoe</normalizedToken>
, Syd-Koster, Kilesand,
<normalizedToken originalValue="sandgräshed">sandgraeshed</normalizedToken>
med skalrik sand
<normalizedToken originalValue="nära">naera</normalizedToken>
havet, 18 Oct. 1987, S. Jeppson, J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson 2379 (GB)*; Gotland: Ardre, Kungens sal, 22 Sept. 2000, J-O. Tedebrand (UPS).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="35" pageNumber="68">
<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="68">
Figure 20.
<taxonomicName genus="T." infraspecific-rank="var." lsidName="T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum" pageId="35" pageNumber="68" rank="variety" species="fimbriatum" variety="heterosporum">T. fimbriatum var. heterosporum</taxonomicName>
, holotype (L 64172): a basidiocarps b spore ornamentation under SEM; spore size variation. Scale bars: a = 10 mm; b = 1
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

287
data/3C/5B/56/3C5B563BD60C5F05A739E3B1EC5F46A6.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
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<mods:title id="03740E589EF43D2E127BC1210D1C4CDC">Morphological and molecular data reveal Cerrena caulinicystidiata sp. nov. and Polyporus minutissimus sp. nov. in Polyporales from Asia</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="AFE589E472FBEFAA17ED67E50543CC6C" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="76E66BAC4CDF793A222D507D39DE2BB1">
<taxonomicName id="563DDAD3B593E59E0E484D1268CE2CC6" authority="Q. Y. Zhang, Z. W. Zheng &amp; F. Wu" authorityName="Q. Y. Zhang, Z. W. Zheng &amp; F. Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Polyporus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Polyporales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minutissimus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B1AFB9F5A43113EFF2B8D45AE096F327" italics="true">Polyporus minutissimus</emphasis>
Q. Y. Zhang, Z. W. Zheng &amp; F. Wu
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7C6CBCB88D1A4464333478D38E9E4D92" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="32FBF7F77520C8124BEFFB4F8C188F64" type="description">
<paragraph id="FBEA0172015980F3CED951C16B318260">
<figureCitation id="287E0148F4761C7791F6A1CE6FF29A15" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Basidiocarps of Polyporus minutissimus (Holotype, Wu 971)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.106.121840.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1068248">Figs 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C106697BDD9A4800604EE1A974B68DEA" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Microscopic structures of Polyporus minutissimus (Wu 970 / Wu 971) a basidiospores b basidia and basidioles c hyphae from trama." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.106.121840.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1068249">6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETHAK" type="Holotype">
<paragraph id="50D16BCF20C44E00999064AEB3F4BC18">
<heading id="960E72ADE556B221DFFFD9A805980446" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="323E3E8FC854BF93F46300253F3AB610" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BFF1BB2370D407E65200A4F2089ECF50">
<materialsCitation id="D89ED4C824ED692079E6E5548AA0C8BD" collectedFrom="on ground of Bamboo forest" collectingDate="2023-06-09" collectionCode="BJFC" collectorName="F. Wu" country="China" county="Hangzhou" elevation="158" latitude="30.430555" location="Luniao Town" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="119.710556" municipality="Yuhang District" specimenCode="BJFC 040963" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="0A456BF9560F1F0F5AC63BFD985646F8" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="79F9AEF535D256B421381E0028CAA033" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="AE3E55C68E0ABFCE3160F17A97C017FA">Hangzhou</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="086459ECEB1A802E6BDFAA75A3BC7AFD">Yuhang District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="43760C390770C0EC5F6CB9FB2BF3A5F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C5B563BD60C5F05A739E3B1EC5F46A6:43760C390770C0EC5F6CB9FB2BF3A5F5" country="China" county="Hangzhou" latitude="30.430555" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="119.710556" municipality="Yuhang District" name="Luniao Town" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province">Luniao Town</location>
;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E3HAK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[119.710556,30.430556]}">
<geoCoordinate id="2DE7A96A1EC5A0614739C38F6B889EA5" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="30.430555">30 ° 25 ' 50 &quot; N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C2D942425FF285D7D9EF11EE6F31EFF4" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="38" value="119.710556">119 ° 42 ' 38 &quot; E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
;
<elevation id="6618D2578553E128DCCDA79C9C076AD8" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5847" unit="m" value="158.47">
<quantity id="389AF8D20382E5CC8B2692FB19DCE4CF" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5847" unit="m" value="158.47">158.47 m</quantity>
a. s. l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="68F036EDC297A2BAFB64E816620772B6" value="2023-06-09">
<collectingDate id="B4769961D530039DA60F1D21D838523D" value="2023-06-09">9 Jun. 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectedFrom id="F1DF57CE3186508EF5A15C5EDBF7944E">on ground of Bamboo forest</collectedFrom>
;
<collectorName id="EBD283F62DA58C5404AF73E1AF7CDB92">F. Wu</collectorName>
leg., Wu 971 (
<specimenCode id="21C7CC74A13B0AFD360B16F3B82EFE7F" collectionCode="BJFC" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" type="Herbarium">BJFC 040963</specimenCode>
,
<typeStatus id="D1E2F278AEF3DED7DCA14086F740C5EF" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBIAK" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E03043EAB90572687B8F72440EEE6D69">
<heading id="14108666EF95E6E92D760B7052348626" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="64ED27169669FD178AE2EB147708563A">
<emphasis id="E9339FC3A5D61E02311ACE90D16C5A89" italics="true">Minutissimus</emphasis>
(Lat.): Referring to the species having tiny basidiocarps.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EJIAK" type="description">
<paragraph id="8FCE7FC2906970B24F2B27A9660EDAFD">
<heading id="56492F4220428D02C63277BD11849A44" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="287B9084F9ED18BD2AB8D76781634BC2">
<emphasis id="8ACACFB95B37CFC381A500358457072C" bold="true">
<emphasis id="13718005243EA7C0A927B886320C440E" bold="true" italics="true">Basidiocarps</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Annual, centrally stipitate, solitary, fleshy to soft leathery when fresh, becoming fragile when dry. Pilei flat with a depressed center or infundibuliform, up to
<quantity id="B4EDEF7DA8A7737606D069A7A3FDAEF2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
in diam and
<quantity id="EE30697D4528BF68B354C98DBD0BDC3B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
thick. Pileal surface cream to buff yellow when dry, glabrous, occasionally zonate and with radially aligned stripes; margin sharp, incurved upon drying. Pore surface cream when dry; pores angular, 6–9 per mm; dissepiments thin, entire. Context buff cream to pale neutral when dry, fragile upon drying, up to
<quantity id="D38680D8DD82F95501CF04871B426833" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
thick. Tubes white to cream when dry, decurrent, up to
<quantity id="10DA352ECAF7BE99FFDAB6BBDD2EAB80" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
thick. Stipe dark violet, glabrous,
<quantity id="6A9BE5BC15AE9F2252B0E24DB8F11445" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="cm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="668578E4C3615BA5B82345FE65341D68" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
in diam.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1727D4B4A4077F0A460B720A578BBD38" ID-DOI="10.3897/mycokeys.106.121840.figure5" ID-arpha="01CDA3F5-F9B3-5C49-AB8C-5C83D9F32E51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1068248" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="261785F93F2256318112F68C0A3F5E46">
<label id="3C0DA7CC12DD7B81FF14D438C38591F8">Figure 5.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B4D7D83F268C2E51398D10956C14B9A1">
Basidiocarps of
<taxonomicName id="8521F3E04D70FE5FB3C4168F8320F038" authorityName="Q. Y. Zhang, Z. W. Zheng &amp; F. Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Polyporus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Polyporales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minutissimus">
<emphasis id="DE2FAA0790788177FF0DB8203197EAEB" italics="true">Polyporus minutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Holotype, Wu 971).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="7F5AF541129A7C3A92BAB5B2B4656F0F">
<emphasis id="C6C82F5AF91B5EAF5DF899BA4246ECBB" bold="true">
<emphasis id="0D6CA82DB443BB3D515A0F2FFF878104" bold="true" italics="true">Hyphal structure</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Hyphal system dimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline; skeleton-binding hyphae thick-walled with a wide lumen, with arboriform branches,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETJAK" xlink_title="Melzer’s">IKI</abbrev>
–,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXJAK" xlink_title="Cotton Blue">
<collectionCode id="00A31697CEA6D4001EBB5B77EF03F076" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection">CB</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
+; tissue unchanged in
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2JAK" xlink_title="5% potassium hydroxide">KOH</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="896DB9BCB81641C343F0BD5718CEBE7F">
<emphasis id="A40A0DC01C36A3521B7BEC372CF9DECF" bold="true">
<emphasis id="F6CCBB8C1A0186EA2AD43ED756EC07B7" bold="true" italics="true">Context</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Generative hyphae frequent, colorless, thin-walled, 2.5–4 μm in diam; skeleto-binding hyphae dominant, colorless, thick-walled with a wide lumen, moderately branched, strongly interwoven, 2–4.5 μm diam.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="07D6C5F3A1141E6A84284DC7909DA25A">
<label id="775D85517847565B812793157443AE6A">Figure 6.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D57C63C5AE9E5EB2D71A0335B7F282E8">
Microscopic structures of
<taxonomicName id="53B3639E426F6CA0386F10F8CEE592FF" authorityName="Q. Y. Zhang, Z. W. Zheng &amp; F. Wu" authorityYear="2024" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Polyporus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Polyporales" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="minutissimus">
<emphasis id="3BFB4D41C657943A543F346ADDF257D6" italics="true">Polyporus minutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Wu 970 / Wu 971)
<emphasis id="594BD153FBBE5B9B07075278D520E02C" bold="true">a</emphasis>
basidiospores
<emphasis id="45D328646FB610B173003EC41CCCB9AF" bold="true">b</emphasis>
basidia and basidioles
<emphasis id="0D7155C4D99220EB853F08490A4F1805" bold="true">c</emphasis>
hyphae from trama.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4288E3CA53F550071B676A34DD577D31">
<emphasis id="EE3B31E7B35DE15986E4393DF4728ED8" bold="true">
<emphasis id="29895471860393B22C9764598B44DE19" bold="true" italics="true">Tubes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Generative hyphae frequent, colorless, thin-walled, 2–3 μm in diam; skeleto-binding hyphae dominant, colorless, thick-walled with a wide lumen, moderately branched, interwoven, 1–3 μm in diam. Cystidia and cystidioles absent. Basidia clavate, with four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 22–28 × 7–9 μm; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="559F077BF679F22E50225F1C1C2A3398">
<emphasis id="D358D51C5C493EEF72BA740BC1109E01" bold="true">
<emphasis id="1AF9BBC2FBC4BDAA8C1F31F5A566A49B" bold="true" italics="true">Stipe</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Generative hyphae frequent, colorless, thin-walled, rarely branched, 3–4 μm in diam; skeleto-binding hyphae dominant, colorless, thick-walled with a wide lumen, moderately branched, interwoven, 1.5–4 μm in diam.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4B8C7B444A62D9560A444CB93EA017">
<emphasis id="ABA4EC657BE2102C412F0E5F5F5CB83B" bold="true">
<emphasis id="9A82DB71E7787F0217DFFC5AE4817BBA" bold="true" italics="true">Basidiospores</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Basidiospores cylindrical to oblong, colorless, thin-walled, smooth,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZLAK" xlink_title="Melzer’s">IKI</abbrev>
–,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4LAK" xlink_title="Cotton Blue">
<collectionCode id="2A0D616B20FA6B70669B3A0D94FD1EB2" country="Australia" name="The CB Rhizobium Collection">CB</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
–, 5–9.2 (– 10) × (2 –) 2.2–4 (– 4.2) μm, L = 7.30 μm, W = 3.23 μm, Q = 2.25–2.27 (n = 60 / 2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EBMAK" type="Additional specimen examined">
<paragraph id="8BC00F7911D121ECAE9A45543FDBAF36">
<heading id="2F3262C8BB7FB37C6336F17199B1799E" reason="title">Additional specimen examined</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D5E3BF88F5496898E9F7B9D2D1840441">
<emphasis id="531C43E7AEAD76A40DBF4656F15ADDBB" bold="true">
(
<typeStatus id="CCF2F18EA6C562217040284B353AC203" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D58E76BC314B17E91A447783FC854686" collectedFrom="on ground of bamboo forest" collectingDate="2023-06-09" collectionCode="BJFC" collectorName="F. Wu" country="China" county="Hangzhou" elevation="155" latitude="30.430555" location="Luniao Town" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="119.710556" municipality="Yuhang District" specimenCode="BJFC 040962" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang Province">
<collectingCountry id="7A3AC5BB4850F1FF2E598FA82900CAF4" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
•
<collectingRegion id="6D929598363D6690E362B532DAE2BF87" country="China" name="Zhejiang">Zhejiang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="9DA5C8634EF51A2438812231F3592AFA">Hangzhou</collectingCounty>
,
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,
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;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EMMAK" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[119.710556,30.430556]}">
<geoCoordinate id="3A51D7DC73D25270D7EEEEDB6A955FD2" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="30.430555">30 ° 25 ' 50 &quot; N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D72BEA1DF821C8E54C2482641C690B11" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="38" value="119.710556">119 ° 42 ' 38 &quot; E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
;
<quantity id="4370BC2554819EDCAC01E937BA1EC4A6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5511" unit="m" value="155.11">
<elevation id="CF5C43DF5B4AB1FC43B9400E5E48AD4E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5511" unit="m" value="155.11">155.11 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a. s. l;
<collectedFrom id="9CC5E4AEEA012B9FE89D2A66174229F6">on ground of bamboo forest</collectedFrom>
,
<date id="B9A0898E82E682F2541C83EFDC8A0F10" value="2023-06-09">
<collectingDate id="1CB12E5E4810FD9B666E5BD2631E9C81" value="2023-06-09">9 Jun. 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="D5A196A633315E42E2928F8BAD8D83E3">F. Wu</collectorName>
leg., Wu 970 (
<specimenCode id="4D79F96C02AE104F95DF642A1A3A9ADC" collectionCode="BJFC" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12642" name="Beijing Forestry University" type="Herbarium">BJFC 040962</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

111
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Voss, 1939: 65 [stem: Pseudomim-]. Type genus:
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<taxonomicName LSID="3C5BDE98-12C5-5B70-BE2E-A6701ED8F079" authority="Venmans, 1956" authorityName="Venmans" authorityYear="1956" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Alycaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alycaeus eydouxi" order="Gastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eydouxi">Alycaeus eydouxi Venmans, 1956</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Protoconch sculpture of Alycaeus Gray, 1850 species A Alycaeus eydouxi Venmans, 1956 (Cochinchina, coll. V. W. MacAndrew, NHMUK) B Alycaeus rolfbrandti Maassen, 2006 (MNHN-IM- 2012 - 27321) C Alycaeus conformis Fulton, 1902 (HNHM 99714, spec 3). Scale bars: 1 mm. All images: Barna Pall-Gergely." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.981.53583.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468647" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 2A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Type species of alycaeid genus-group taxa A Alycaeus eydouxi Venmans, 1956 (SMF 109290; type species of Alycaeus) B Chamalycaeus fruhstorferi (Moellendorff, 1897), lectotype (SMF 109481; type species of Chamalycaeus). Photographs: Barna Pall-Gergely (A) and Frank Walther (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.981.53583.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468651" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 6A</figureCitation>
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Eydoux, 1838: 6, pl. 117, fig 1. (non
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Cyclostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclostoma gibbum" order="Gastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibbum">Cyclostoma gibbum</taxonomicName>
Draparnaud, 1805)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eydoux" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Alycaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alycaeus gibbus" order="Gastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibbus">Alycaeus gibbus</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation author="Reeve, LA" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8230573" refId="B192" refString="Reeve, LA, 1878. Monograph of the genus Alycaeus. In: Reeve LA (Ed.) Conchologica Iconica: or, Illustrations of the Shells of Molluscous Animals. Reeve and Co., London, 20: 13 pp. [+ 6 pls] https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8230573" title="Monograph of the genus Alycaeus. In: Reeve LA (Ed.) Conchologica Iconica: or, Illustrations of the Shells of Molluscous Animals. Reeve and Co., London, 20: 13 pp. [+ 6 pls]" url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8230573" year="1878">Reeve 1878</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 1, species 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eydoux" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Alycaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alycaeus (Alycaeus) gibbus" order="Gastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibbus" subGenus="Alycaeus">Alycaeus (Alycaeus) gibbus</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation author="Kobelt, W" journalOrPublisher="Friedlaender und Sohn, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1000211" refId="B97" refString="Kobelt, W, 1902. Das Tierreich. Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen. In Verbindung mit der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft herausgegeben von der Koeniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. Mollusca: Cyclophoridae. R. Friedlaender und Sohn, Berlin, https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1000211" title="Das Tierreich. Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen. In Verbindung mit der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft herausgegeben von der Koeniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. Mollusca: Cyclophoridae. R." url="https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1000211" year="1902">Kobelt 1902</bibRefCitation>
: 344-345.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Eydoux" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Alycaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alycaeus (Orthalycaeus) gibbus" order="Gastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibbus" subGenus="Orthalycaeus">Alycaeus (Orthalycaeus) gibbus</taxonomicName>
- Godwin-Austen 1914: 427, pl. 156, figs 5, 5a.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Venmans" authorityYear="1956" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Alycaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alycaeus eydouxi" order="Gastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eydouxi">Alycaeus eydouxi</taxonomicName>
Venmans, 1956: 87, figs 6, 7 (radula). (nom. nov. pro
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Cyclostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclostoma gibbum" order="Gastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibbum">Cyclostoma gibbum</taxonomicName>
Eydoux, 1838, non
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Cyclostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclostoma gibbum" order="Gastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibbum">Cyclostoma gibbum</taxonomicName>
Draparnaud, 1805)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Venmans" authorityYear="1956" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Alycaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alycaeus eydouxi" order="Gastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eydouxi">Alycaeus eydouxi</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation author="Egorov, RV" journalOrPublisher="Egorov, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B45" refString="Egorov, RV, 2013. Treasure of Russian Shells. Supplement 3. A review of the genera of the terrestrial pectinibranch molluscs (synopsis mainly based on published data). Part III. Littoriniformes: Liareidae, Pupinidae, Diplommatinidae, Alycaeidae, Cochlostomidae. R. Egorov, Moscow" title="Treasure of Russian Shells. Supplement 3. A review of the genera of the terrestrial pectinibranch molluscs (synopsis mainly based on published data). Part III. Littoriniformes: Liareidae, Pupinidae, Diplommatinidae, Alycaeidae, Cochlostomidae. R." year="2013">Egorov 2013</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 58a;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4331.1.1" author="Pall-Gergely, B" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 124" refId="B162" refString="Pall-Gergely, B, Hunyadi, A, Đỗ, ĐS, Naggs, F, Asami, T, 2017. Revision of the Alycaeidae of China, Laos and Vietnam (Gastropoda: Cyclophoroidea) I: The genera Dicharax and Metalycaeus. Zootaxa 4331 (1): 1 - 124, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4331.1.1" title="Revision of the Alycaeidae of China, Laos and Vietnam (Gastropoda: Cyclophoroidea) I: The genera Dicharax and Metalycaeus." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4331.1.1" volume="4331" year="2017">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
et al. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
: 9-10, fig. 3A.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
&quot;que dans les grottes
<normalizedToken originalValue="formées">formees</normalizedToken>
dans
<normalizedToken originalValue="l’intérieur">l'interieur</normalizedToken>
des montagnes de marbre qui
<normalizedToken originalValue="s’élèvent">s'elevent</normalizedToken>
au milieu de la plaine
<normalizedToken originalValue="oú">ou</normalizedToken>
est
<normalizedToken originalValue="bâtie">batie</normalizedToken>
la ville de Turanne, en Cochinchine&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Annam, Touranne, leg.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Frühstorfer">Fruehstorfer</normalizedToken>
, coll.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möllendorff">Moellendorff</normalizedToken>
, SMF 109290 (5 shells); Same data, NHMW 43182 (4 shells); Cochinchina, coll. V.W. MacAndrew, NHMUK.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Protoconch matte, without spiral lines; R1 fine, dense, rather regular ribs with weak spiral striation; R2 long, with dense, lamellae-like, elevated ribs, which are most elevated closer to the suture. Below the ribs, the microtunnels are visible as narrow light bands between the darker, thicker stripes (visible where there are weathered areas of the shell).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<bibRefCitation author="Habe, T" journalOrPublisher="Nature and life in southeast Asia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="111 - 128" refId="B75" refString="Habe, T, 1965. Operculated land molluscs from Southeast Asia. Nature and life in southeast Asia 4: 111 - 128" title="Operculated land molluscs from Southeast Asia." volume="4" year="1965">Habe (1965)</bibRefCitation>
reported &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dioryx gibbus</emphasis>
(Reeve)&quot; from &quot;Kao Phlong, north or Sara Buri, Central Thailand&quot;, without publishing a picture. This almost certainly refers to a different species.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.981.53583.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/468653" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
Living specimens of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Venmans" authorityYear="1956" class="Gastropoda" family="Alycaeidae" genus="Alycaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Alycaeus eydouxi" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="eydouxi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Alycaeus eydouxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Venmans, 1856. Thủy
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sơn">Sơn</normalizedToken>
(Water Mountain),
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ngũ">Ngũ</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hành">Hanh</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sơn">Sơn</normalizedToken>
(Five Elements or Marble Mountains), Da Nang. 16°0.254'N, 108°15.756'E. Photograph: Junn Kitt Foon.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>