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<document id="C20F57B62DC77CC285E7E23ABD3DDB81" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.344.1.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13720657" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725660182963" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tuomisto, Hanna, Kessler, Michael &amp; Smith, Alan R." docDate="2018" docId="03EDBE1F1E7EFF96FF6F2C89FC7F97FA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.344.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 344 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.344.1.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eupodium pittieri Christenh., Kew Bull." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFD4C6671E7DFF95FFE72F77FFDA9353" masterDocTitle="Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. VIII. Marattiaceae" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="64" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1725671050820" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="302032790F42E0B3DFC52FB323D78904">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. VIII. Marattiaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="83D8FDC9EC722E11BD6D23D4EF1C115E">Tuomisto, Hanna</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9865A9B3972ACB2BD96157065C188834">Department of Biology, University of Turku, FI- 20014 Turku, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="025251928C349AD50679C0F685F4E368">Kessler, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="205FAD205342A8A44EDBD41E16146FE1">Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH- 8008 Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="141198D7A49CA3DC8EDC86D9B8FFA00C">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="973EAC874A05612A4782B4FF039CA4F1">University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Bldg. # 2465, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 - 2465, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C35E5C821E7EFF96FF6F2C89FB43976E" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7EFF96FF6F2C89FCB9974A" blockId="3.[136,867,1022,1049]" box="[136,867,1022,1049]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">
<heading id="D0B3B8651E7EFF96FF6F2C89FCB9974A" box="[136,867,1022,1049]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE529181E7EFF96FF6F2C89FC85974A" author="Christenh." box="[136,863,1022,1049]" journal="Kew Bull." page="120" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" score="22.239024375395413" volume="65" year="2010">
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7EFF96FF6F2C89FD60974A" ID-CoL="3CWGP" authority="(Maxon) Christenh., Kew Bull." authorityName="Christenh., Kew Bull." baseAuthorityName="Maxon" box="[136,698,1022,1049]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Eupodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pittieri">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7EFF96FF6F2C89FE8E974B" bold="true" box="[136,340,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Eupodium pittieri</emphasis>
(Maxon) Christenh., Kew Bull.
</taxonomicName>
65: 120. 2010
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7EFF96FF6F2B53FB43976E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1060,1193]" box="[136,1177,1060,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7EFF96FF6F2B53FF04976E" bold="true" box="[136,222,1060,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Range:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7EFF96FF1D2B53FEA9976E" box="[250,371,1060,1085]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7EFF96FE702B53FE23976E" box="[407,505,1060,1085]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
, south to
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7EFF96FD822B53FD6D976E" box="[613,695,1060,1085]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(CO, LP, SC) and northwestern
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7EFF96FBC52B53FB4F976E" box="[1058,1173,1060,1085]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E5C821E7EFF96FF5A2B3FFC7F97FA" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7EFF96FF5A2B3FFB339732" blockId="3.[136,1452,1060,1193]" box="[189,1257,1096,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7EFF96FF5A2B3FFEFC9732" bold="true" box="[189,294,1096,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Locally common; terrestrial in humid forests, usually along streams;
<quantity id="4CBCA2EC1E7EFF96FBA02B3FFB3F9732" box="[1095,1253,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="2500.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500–3500 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7EFF96FF5A2B1BFC7F97FA" blockId="3.[136,1452,1060,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7EFF96FF5A2B1BFED397D6" bold="true" box="[189,265,1132,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Notes:</emphasis>
—Long treated as
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7EFF96FE3D2B1BFC9E97D6" authority="(Sm.) Murdock" authorityName="Murdock" baseAuthorityName="Sm." box="[474,836,1132,1157]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Eupodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laeve">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7EFF96FE3D2B1BFD4A97D6" box="[474,656,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Eupodium laeve</emphasis>
(Sm.) Murdock
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7EFF96FCB22B1BFCB297D6" box="[853,872,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7EFF96FC882B1BFB8897D6" authority="Sm." authorityName="Sm." box="[879,1106,1132,1157]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Marattia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laevis">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7EFF96FC882B1BFBC197D6" box="[879,1051,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">Marattia laevis</emphasis>
Sm.
</taxonomicName>
), but a recent taxonomic study has restricted that species to the Greater Antilles (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD572F81E7EFF96FD542BE7FC4397FA" author="Christenhusz, M. J. M." box="[691,921,1168,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref3321" refString="Christenhusz, M. J. M. (2010 b) Revision of the Neotropical fern genus Eupodium (Marattiaceae). Kew Bulletin 65: 115 - 121. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12225 - 010 - 9178 - 3" type="journal article" year="2010">Christenhusz 2010b</bibRefCitation>
).
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</treatment>
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<mods:title id="D4906E7F88568D2F2384805924AB0C03">Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. VIII. Marattiaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C6D2ADEEA875B16CD743A68342D31482">Tuomisto, Hanna</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="86A27ECCB315BF162CAF97617594D679">Department of Biology, University of Turku, FI- 20014 Turku, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BB52F0EBAAA78FBC3E9C325252C78915">Smith, Alan R.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03EDBE1F1E7FFF96FF6F2878FC9B9252" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EDBE1F1E7FFF96FF6F2878FC9B9252" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EDBE1F1E7FFF96FF6F2878FC9B9252" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
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<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF6F2878FBC8947A" blockId="2.[136,1042,1807,1833]" box="[136,1042,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D0B3B8651E7FFF97FF6F2878FBC8947A" box="[136,1042,1807,1833]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE529181E7FFF97FF6F2878FBD7947A" author="Jenman" box="[136,1037,1807,1833]" journal="Gard. Chron." page="413" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" score="320.75090338501116" volume="24" year="1898">
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7FFF97FF6F2878FCC6947A" ID-CoL="8L4GM" authority="Jenman, Gard. Chron." authorityName="Jenman, Gard. Chron." box="[136,796,1807,1833]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Danaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigrescens" subGenus="Danaea">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF6F2878FF38947A" bold="true" box="[136,226,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Danaea</emphasis>
(subg.
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FED12878FE4A947A" bold="true" box="[310,400,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Danaea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FE472878FDC1947A" bold="true" box="[416,539,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">nigrescens</emphasis>
Jenman, Gard. Chron.
</taxonomicName>
, ser. 3, 24: 413. 1898
</treatmentCitation>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF6F2843FF619422" blockId="2.[136,1452,1844,2085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF6F2843FF04941E" bold="true" box="[136,222,1844,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Range:</emphasis>
—Amazonia from
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FE522843FDF9941E" box="[437,547,1844,1869]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Colombia</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FDAB2843FD29941E" box="[588,755,1844,1869]" name="French Guiana" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FCC92843FCAF941E" box="[814,885,1844,1869]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and south to
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FBFF2843FB91941E" box="[1048,1099,1844,1869]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Peru</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FB612843FB02941E" box="[1158,1240,1844,1869]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(BE, CO, LP, PA, SC).
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<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF5A280BFBC294EA" blockId="2.[136,1452,1844,2085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF5A280BFEFC94C6" bold="true" box="[189,294,1916,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Common; terrestrial in humid forests, usually on fertile clayey soil, often near streams; mostly
<quantity id="4CBCA2EC1E7FFF97FA93280BFF0B94EA" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">200– 600 m</quantity>
, rarely to
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. This is the common large
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FD2028D7FCFA94EA" box="[711,800,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Danaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Bolivian lowlands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF5A28B3FA719B76" blockId="2.[136,1452,1844,2085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF5A28B3FED3948E" bold="true" box="[189,265,1988,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Notes:</emphasis>
—Young leaves often have a metallic-blue sheen. They become pinnate at a very early stage (usually when less than
<quantity id="4CBCA2EC1E7FFF97FED2289FFEA09B52" box="[309,378,2024,2049]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
long), unlike
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FDFE289FFD1E9B52" box="[537,708,2024,2049]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">D. cartilaginea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose smallest pinnate leaves are at least
<quantity id="4CBCA2EC1E7FFF97FB4C289FFB2A9B52" box="[1195,1264,2024,2049]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
long and simple leaves can exceed
<quantity id="4CBCA2EC1E7FFF97FEB2277BFE479B76" box="[341,413,2060,2085]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
. Bolivian specimens have previously been referred to
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7FFF97FC12277BFB0D9B76" authority="Sm." authorityName="Sm." box="[1013,1239,2060,2085]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Danaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FC12277BFB7E9B76" box="[1013,1188,2060,2085]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Danaea nodosa</emphasis>
Sm.
</taxonomicName>
(
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Smith
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FAC8277BFA859B76" box="[1327,1375,2060,2085]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">et al</emphasis>
. 1999
</bibRefCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7EFF96FF6F2FD7FC9B9252" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD572F81E7EFF96FF6F2FD7FE7F93EA" author="Tuomisto, H. &amp; Moran, R. C." box="[136,421,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" pagination="23 - 68" refId="ref4272" refString="Tuomisto, H. &amp; Moran, R. C. (2001) Marattiaceae. Flora of Ecuador 66: 23 - 68." type="journal article" year="2001">Tuomisto &amp; Moran 2001</bibRefCitation>
), described from the Greater Antilles, but the Amazonian and Guianan specimens belong to a different clade than specimens from the Caribbean (Christenhusz
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7EFF96FC9A2FB3FC74938E" box="[893,942,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">et al</emphasis>
. 2008). Here we use the name
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7EFF96FAEC2FB3FA7F938E" box="[1291,1445,196,221]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Danaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigrescens">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7EFF96FAEC2FB3FA7F938E" box="[1291,1445,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">D. nigrescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is the oldest name with an Amazonian or Guianan
<typeStatus id="54FFB1AB1E7EFF96FCEE2F9FFCE79252" box="[777,829,232,257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

159
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<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF6F2C97FC0E90A8" blockId="2.[136,980,992,1019]" box="[136,980,992,1019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D0B3B8651E7FFF97FF6F2C97FC0E90A8" box="[136,980,992,1019]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
<treatmentCitation id="0AE529181E7FFF97FF6F2C97FC0A90A8" author="Raddi" box="[136,976,992,1019]" journal="Opusc. Sci." page="281" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" score="2.5468402948259197" volume="3" year="1819">
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7FFF97FF6F2C97FCE090A8" ID-CoL="8L4GH" authority="Raddi, Opusc. Sci." authorityName="Raddi, Opusc. Sci." box="[136,826,992,1019]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Danaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geniculata" subGenus="Arthrodanaea">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF6F2C97FF3890A9" bold="true" box="[136,226,992,1018]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Danaea</emphasis>
(subg.
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FED12C97FE0290A8" bold="true" box="[310,472,992,1019]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Arthrodanaea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FE0F2C97FDBB90A8" bold="true" box="[488,609,992,1019]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">geniculata</emphasis>
Raddi, Opusc. Sci.
</taxonomicName>
3: 281. 1819
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF6F2B71FBAE974C" blockId="2.[136,1452,1030,1415]" box="[136,1140,1030,1055]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF6F2B71FF04974C" bold="true" box="[136,222,1030,1055]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Range:</emphasis>
—Greater Antilles; southern
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FDC52B71FDA2974C" box="[546,632,1030,1055]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Mexico</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FD7C2B71FD37974C" box="[667,749,1030,1055]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(CO, SC) and southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FBCF2B71FBAA974C" box="[1064,1136,1030,1055]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF5A2B5DFEFC9710" bold="true" box="[189,294,1066,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Fairly common; terrestrial in humid forests, usually along streams or on steep slopes;
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</quantity>
in
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FF6F2B39FF079734" box="[136,221,1102,1127]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, to
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elsewhere
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.
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF5A2B05FED397D8" bold="true" box="[189,265,1138,1163]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Notes:</emphasis>
—Specimens belonging to this species have traditionally been referred to
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FBB72B05FAD697D8" box="[1104,1292,1138,1163]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Danaea elliptica</emphasis>
Sm.
</taxonomicName>
, together with most specimens of subg.
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FE332BE1FDAA97FC" box="[468,624,1174,1199]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Arthrodanaea</emphasis>
(
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Smith
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FD2F2BE1FD2297FC" box="[712,760,1174,1199]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">et al</emphasis>
. 1999
</bibRefCitation>
,
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). However, the
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specimen of
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF422BCDFEF89780" box="[165,290,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">D. elliptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a juvenile of
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7FFF97FE282BCDFD9A9780" box="[463,576,1210,1235]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Danaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nodosa">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FE282BCDFD9A9780" box="[463,576,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">D. nodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Sm., which renders the former name a synonym of the latter (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD572F81E7FFF97FAF02BCDFE8297A4" author="Christenhusz, M. J. M. &amp; Tuomisto, H." pageId="2" pageNumber="66" pagination="17 - 30" refId="ref3470" refString="Christenhusz, M. J. M. &amp; Tuomisto, H. (2006) Five new species of Danaea (Marattiaceae) from Peru and a new status for D. elliptica. Kew Bulletin 61 (1): 17 - 30. Available from: https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 20443242? seq = 1 # page _ scan _ tab _ contents (accessed 1 March 2018)" type="journal article" year="2006">Christenhusz &amp; Tuomisto 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7FFF97FE8A2BA9FD9F97A4" box="[365,581,1246,1271]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Danaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="geniculata">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FE8A2BA9FD9F97A4" box="[365,581,1246,1271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Danaea geniculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the oldest name that is available to replace
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7FFF97FB852BA9FB3997A4" box="[1122,1251,1246,1271]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Danaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elliptica">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FB852BA9FB3997A4" box="[1122,1251,1246,1271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">D. elliptica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for plants in this group, and is used here for the Bolivian material that is not referable to
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FC282A75FBBE9648" box="[975,1124,1282,1307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">D. arbuscula</emphasis>
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or any of the other recently described segregate species. However, the
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of
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FD2C2A51FCBF966C" box="[715,869,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">D. geniculata</emphasis>
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is from the Atlantic forests of southeastern
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, and the species limits in this complex remain to be clarified. The possibility exists that there is an as yet undescribed species in
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.
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Christenh. &amp; Tuomisto, Kew Bull.
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61(1): 18, 21, 23, f. 3A–E. 2006.
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF6F2DBFFF0491B2" bold="true" box="[136,222,712,737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Range:</emphasis>
—Western Amazonia from southern
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to northern
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(PA).
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF5A2D9BFE9B9056" bold="true" box="[189,321,748,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Ecology:—</emphasis>
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Rare in
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(known from a single collection:
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<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF5A2C2FFED39022" bold="true" box="[189,265,856,881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Notes:</emphasis>
—This is probably the largest species in the genus, with individuals reaching more than
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(e.g.,
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,
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<mods:identifier id="23EE6CD4147CD8C2FC3A753979933237" type="Zenodo-Dep">13720657</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03EDBE1F1E7FFF97FF6F2ED9FF32912F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EDBE1F1E7FFF97FF6F2ED9FF32912F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EDBE1F1E7FFF97FF6F2ED9FF32912F" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection id="C35E5C821E7FFF97FF6F2ED9FE749143" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF6F2ED9FB2A929B" blockId="2.[136,1264,429,456]" box="[136,1264,429,456]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D0B3B8651E7FFF97FF6F2ED9FB2A929B" box="[136,1264,429,456]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7FFF97FF6F2ED9FC3F929B" ID-CoL="343KB" authority="Christenh. &amp; Tuomisto, Kew Bull." authorityName="Christenh. &amp; Tuomisto, Kew Bull." box="[136,997,429,456]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Danaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arbuscula" subGenus="Arthrodanaea">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF6F2ED9FF38929B" bold="true" box="[136,226,430,456]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Danaea</emphasis>
(subg.
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FED12EDAFE02929B" bold="true" box="[310,472,429,456]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Arthrodanaea</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FE0F2EDAFD81929B" bold="true" box="[488,603,429,456]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">arbuscula</emphasis>
Christenh. &amp; Tuomisto, Kew Bull.
</taxonomicName>
61(1): 18, f. 1, 2. 2006.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF6F2EA4FE749143" blockId="2.[136,1452,467,636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF6F2EA4FF0492BF" bold="true" box="[136,222,467,492]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Range:</emphasis>
—Central America to
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FE3E2EA4FD9692BF" box="[473,588,467,492]" name="Venezuela" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
and the Antilles, along the Andes south to
<collectingCountry id="F3534F991E7FFF97FBDF2EA4FB5792BF" box="[1080,1165,467,492]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, where known only from the Alto
<collectingRegion id="4980C1EB1E7FFF97FF0F2E80FEB69143" box="[232,364,503,528]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Beni region</collectingRegion>
(LP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E5C821E7FFF97FF5A2D6CFF32912F" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF5A2D6CFAB79167" blockId="2.[136,1452,467,636]" box="[189,1389,539,564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF5A2D6CFEFC9167" bold="true" box="[189,294,539,564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Rare, known from four Bolivian collections; terrestrial in humid montane forests;
<quantity id="4CBCA2EC1E7FFF97FB3E2D6CFAB39167" box="[1241,1385,539,564]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="800.0">800–1500 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB0F091E7FFF97FF5A2D48FF32912F" blockId="2.[136,1452,467,636]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF5A2D48FED3910B" bold="true" box="[189,265,575,600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Notes:</emphasis>
—The erect rhizome of this species becomes more than
<quantity id="4CBCA2EC1E7FFF97FC7C2D48FC05910B" box="[923,991,575,600]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</quantity>
(or even
<quantity id="4CBCA2EC1E7FFF97FBB42D48FB58910B" box="[1107,1154,575,600]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
) tall, which is unusual in
<taxonomicName id="4C44748A1E7FFF97FF6F2D14FF3B912F" box="[136,225,611,636]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Marattiaceae" genus="Danaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Marattiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B930D31B1E7FFF97FF6F2D14FF3B912F" box="[136,225,611,636]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="66">Danaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>